AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Parkes observations for project P1380 semester 2025OCTS_01

The association of FRB 200428 with the Galactic magnetar SGR 1935+2154 confirms that magnetars can power fast radio bursts (FRBs). However, FRB 200428 is 4 to 8 orders of magnitude less energetic than the typical population of cosmological FRBs. This discrepancy is likely due to the moderate magnetic field strength and evolved age of SGR 1935+2154. In contrast, newborn extragalactic magnetars, such as those formed in gamma-ray burst (GRB) central engines, are expected to have much stronger magnetic fields, more rapid spin-down, and highly dynamic magnetospheres, all of which favor the production of brighter and more frequent FRBs.

We propose a targeted search for FRBs from the recently localized GRB 230307A, a long-duration GRB with evidence suggesting the formation of a young magnetar. Given the source's relatively close distance (291 Mpc) and possible youth (less than 3 years), it offers a compelling opportunity to test FRB generation mechanisms during the early evolution of a magnetar.

We request 30 hours of observing time with the Parkes 64-m Murriyang telescope using the ultra-wideband low-frequency (UWL) receiver. Our plan includes one 10-hour long-duration session to detect rare or clustered bursts, and ten 2-hour sessions spread over 2-3 months to sample temporal variability. Data will be processed with state-of-the-art pipelines for single-pulse searches and coherent dedispersion.

A detection would strongly support magnetar-origin FRB models and provide key constraints on the early-time activity of GRB-formed neutron stars.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P595 semester 2025OCTS_01

We propose to continue the PULSE@Parkes project in which high school students from Australia and around the World use the Parkes radio telescope in a remote observing model to observe and analyse pulsar data. The data from some PULSE@Parkes observations are used to support the space missions, other observations supplement the P456 Pulsar Timing Array project and the remainder were chosen in order to make a detailed analysis of pulsar timing irregularities and intermittency.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P595 semester 2025OCTS_02

We propose to continue the PULSE@Parkes project in which high school students from Australia and around the World use the Parkes radio telescope in a remote observing model to observe and analyse pulsar data. The data from some PULSE@Parkes observations are used to support the space missions, other observations supplement the P456 Pulsar Timing Array project and the remainder were chosen in order to make a detailed analysis of pulsar timing irregularities and intermittency.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Long-term project observations for project P885 semester 2025OCTS_01

We propose a modest program to continue monitoring 4 of the 6 known radio magnetars in order to achieve three primary science goals. The first is to characterise magnetar outbursts over long timescales, for which tracking their rotational, flux density, and polarisation properties provide a clear view of the impulse response of their magnetic fields. Second, understanding the links between magnetars the mysterious fast radio burst phenomenon through the discovery of rare emission and propagation effects, shared spectro-temporal phenomenology, and connections to high-energy (X-ray/gamma-ray) phenomena. Lastly, our continued monitoring has enormous benefit to the wider magnetar community, providing rapid alerts to changes in activity, adding context to unusual behaviour detected by high-energy observations, and a host of supplementary science through the teams extensive collaborative networks. The project and its precursors have been running since 2007 and have contributed to 21 publications since then. We are seeking to convert the project to long-term status, thereby also carrying these investigations into the SKA era.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1365 semester 2025OCTS_03

Following the successful demonstration of a pilot first-pass (shallow) search of a small fraction of the sky, the second-pass processing has commenced for the SMART pulsar survey, which involves deep searches of 80-minute observations. The processing over the past year has led to the discovery of 11 new pulsars (including two millisecond ones), thus tripling the initial count from the first pass, and hinting at the exciting promise of this first southern-sky pulsar survey in the frequency band of SKA-Low.  All new pulsars need to be timed in order to determine their spin and astrometric parameters and to select specialised targets for detailed follow-ups. With the MWA no longer supporting routine pulsar observations for the coming year, timing follow-ups rely on other telescopes. The Parkes \emph{Murriyang} telescope, with an identical sky coverage, sensitivity and the wide frequency coverage, offers the best option to time SMART discoveries. We have demonstrated \emph{Murriyang's} suitability for this through a pilot project last semester and are now extending the project to a larger sample of 10 pulsars including two from the pilot project. The data will also allow us to study pulse profiles, polarisation, and flux densities from $\sim$100 MHz to 4 GHz. The analysis/results will be included in a publication in preparation that will detail the deep-search pipeline and report on initial pulsar discoveries.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project PX600 semester 2020APRS_134

The Galactic Center (GC) is a key target for the radio component of Breakthrough Listen (BL) program. Offering the largest amount of stars in any given direction in the sky, the GC is widely cited as a location believed to harbour advanced civilizations, and it is also the most energetic region in the Milky Way. We aim to conduct BL-GC Survey with Parkes radio telescope for around 350 hours. We will cover the frequency range from 700 MHz to 4 GHz, utilizing the newly installed ultra-wideband receiver. Our team has already leveraged both standard and bespoke tools to construct a flexible software stack to search data for signals of interest. We will look for signals from extraterrestrial intelligence (ETI) by searching for both simple narrow-band signals and complex modulated signals. Along with that, as an ancillary science, we will also search for accelerated pulsars — likely orbiting a supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way Galaxy. Data products produced during this program will also be publically available to engage larger pulsar community

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Long-term project observations for project P574 semester 2025OCTS_01

We request time to observe 270 pulsars on a regular basis in order to achieve three main science goals. The first is to understand pulsars: how do they spin down and what disrupts this process, how and why their profiles vary with time, whether they precess or have planetary mass companions, in short all the things that make pulsar timing noisier than the perfect clock. Secondly we want to understand the interstellar medium of our Galaxy through repeated monitoring of dispersion measure, rotation measure and flux density variations in conjunction with scintillation parameters. Finally, we provide these data as a community service both to the high-energy community where we have strong collaborative links (particularly to Fermi) and to the radio pulsar astronomers generally through the CSIRO archive. The project is on-going since 2007, we are (co-)authors on 107 papers arising from the P574 data. The data have contributed to the PhD theses of students from Bordeaux, Manchester, Oxford, Stanford, and Swinburne. We are seeking long-term project status with a view to continuing the project into the SKA era.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project PX500 semester 2025OCTS_02

This proposal relates to time purchased by the Chinese Academy of Sciences for Parkes follow-up confirmation and timing of FAST discoveries.  As the observing time has been purchased this proposal (and the related PX501) does not require TAC grading.  The primary reason for submitting a proposal is to ensure an outreach statement and that the proposal is entered into OPAL for the data archive to access. The Chinese team have two time requests. The time scheduled for the first, relating to this proposal, will be allocated in blocks of 24 hours and the data will become available in the data archive with an 18 month embargo period.  The second type of time will be scheduled in shorter blocks and the data archived with a 10 year embargo.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1375 semester 2025OCTS_01

Open clusters have historically shown a striking absence of neutron stars due to their shallow gravitational potential wells that cannot retain these compact objects after supernova explosions with large natal kicks. However, our recent archival search of Parkes observations has discovered three promising Rotating Radio Transient (RRAT) candidates, RRAT J1749-25, RRAT J1702-44, and RRAT J1237-60, in the direction of old open clusters. The dispersion measure (DM) analysis provides compelling evidence for cluster membership, with RRAT J1749-25 showing DM consistent with Theia 1661's predicted values, and RRAT J1237-60 exhibiting DM comparable to Trumpler 20's expectations. These detections are based on limited single-pulse observations with signal-to-noise ratios of ~7-8, requiring confirmation through extended observations. We propose follow-up observations using the Parkes Ultra-Wideband Low receiver with doubled integration times (2 hours per source, repeated twice) to confirm the astrophysical nature of these candidates and characterise their emission properties. Confirmation of neutron stars in open clusters would have profound implications for stellar evolution models, neutron star retention mechanisms, and our understanding of binary evolution in different stellar environments.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Long-term project observations for project P455 semester 2025OCTS_01

This project is to continue timing and profile studies of the first double-pulsar system, a unique laboratory for gravitational physics. Important results published in our 53-page Phys. Rev. X paper (2021) include the first measurements of higher-order light-propagation effects and of the relativistic deformation of the orbit and highlight the importance of a long term observational campaign, including VLBI observations, for this remarkable system. The main aims of this proposal are to provide the strongest tests to date for general relativity and to measure for the first time the moment-of-inertia of a neutron star. Additionally, we will determine the system geometry, map the pulsar beams via geodetic precession, and search for the reappearance of Pulsar B. We exploit the high sensitivity and broad bandwidth of the UWL receiver. We are collaborating with the MeerKAT Double Pulsar Timing team to optimise combination of MeerKAT and UWL data.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1368 semester 2025OCTS_01

A newly-discovered pulsar at high Galactic latitude displays both bright, sporadic, variable bursts characteristic of Rotating Radio Transients, and a dim, relatively stable pulse component that is typical of canonical pulsars. This makes it part of a small but growing group of objects that may be "missing links" between the two populations. We propose two 8-hour observations to properly time the pulsar in order to better constrain its magnetic field and characteristic age, and to build up a more complete sample of its pulse fluences, that would then enable comparisons between this source and other pulsars.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1382 semester 2025OCTS_03

The prevalence of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in and around the Galactic center and the bulge has been one of the key questions in pulsar astronomy. In addition to finding more exotic and interesting binary systems at and around the Galactic center and bulge due to the enhanced density of stars/stellar remnants, MSPs are also proposed to be one of the candidates to explain the observed Fermi gamma-ray excess. However, most of the MSPs discovered so far are field (disk) MSPs or those in globular clusters. Initial steps towards addressing the question of Galactic center/bulge MSPs were made with the discovery of the first MSPs in a Galactic filament, but more progress comes from the discovery of a sample of MSPs around the Galactic center. Blind surveys targeting MSPs can suffer from many observational biases that smear the pulses due to binary acceleration, scattering from the enhanced density, and so on, which increases the parameter space for discovery and can sometimes make the problem intractable. However, if pulsar candidates can be identified reliably from imaging surveys, then targeted observations can make the problem tractable in identifying the pulsations. We followed up a sample of polarized sources identified in the MeerKAT bulge imaging survey and discovered a sample of 16 new MSPs. Here we request the timing observations of 8 interesting MSPs (a subset of our discovery sample), to study the binary nature of these sources and their potential inclusion in pulsar timing array efforts.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1381 semester 2025OCTS_02

The Galactic bulge is theorized to host a rich population of millisecond pulsars (MSPs), but direct detections have been severely hampered by high interstellar scattering, dispersion, and background noise near the Galactic center. These MSPs, if confirmed, would serve as powerful tools for testing gravity, studying dense matter, and probing gravitational waves. A key indirect tracer of this population is the Fermi GeV excess (FGE), an unresolved gamma-ray signal possibly originating from thousands of faint MSPs. However, the lack of direct detections has limited our ability to test this hypothesis.
  The MeerKAT Galactic Bulge Survey (MGBS) is the most sensitive pulsar search yet of this region, targeting the bulge MSP population. Early results from MGBS have already revealed several promising MSP candidates. We propose to use Murriyang to conduct targeted follow-up observations of three of the most compelling candidates from MGBS. Our goals are to confirm the pulsations, refine key parameters such as spectral indices and orbital characteristics, and strengthen their association with the bulge.
  Confirming even a handful of bulge MSPs would have wide-reaching impact: constraining the origin of the FGE, testing dark matter interpretations, refining models of Galactic structure, and improving predictions for low-frequency gravitational wave backgrounds. This proposal is a critical next step toward establishing a long-sought bulge MSP population and unlocking new physics from the inner Galaxy.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1365 semester 2025OCTS_02

Following the successful demonstration of a pilot first-pass (shallow) search of a small fraction of the sky, the second-pass processing has commenced for the SMART pulsar survey, which involves deep searches of 80-minute observations. The processing over the past year has led to the discovery of 11 new pulsars (including two millisecond ones), thus tripling the initial count from the first pass, and hinting at the exciting promise of this first southern-sky pulsar survey in the frequency band of SKA-Low.  All new pulsars need to be timed in order to determine their spin and astrometric parameters and to select specialised targets for detailed follow-ups. With the MWA no longer supporting routine pulsar observations for the coming year, timing follow-ups rely on other telescopes. The Parkes \emph{Murriyang} telescope, with an identical sky coverage, sensitivity and the wide frequency coverage, offers the best option to time SMART discoveries. We have demonstrated \emph{Murriyang's} suitability for this through a pilot project last semester and are now extending the project to a larger sample of 10 pulsars including two from the pilot project. The data will also allow us to study pulse profiles, polarisation, and flux densities from $\sim$100 MHz to 4 GHz. The analysis/results will be included in a publication in preparation that will detail the deep-search pipeline and report on initial pulsar discoveries.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1032 semester 2025OCTS_01

With this proposal, we aim to continue P1032, the rapid measurements of relativistic parameters of southern binary pulsar systems using data from the Parkes Ultra Wideband Low (UWL) receiver. As the MeerTime project at the MeerKAT radio telescope ended in early 2024, observations with the UWL receiver now form the backbone for extending the timing baselines of many pulsars that have been part of this project. Since the source selection in the previous semesters was tailored such that the UWL receiver is the most (versatile and) suited instrument to achieve the proposed scientific goals for the chosen pulsars, we propose to continue these observations. We will use the UWL data to obtain significant orbital coverage and timing baselines on these pulsars and obtain important constraints on orbital and temporal DM variations that will help in identifying the nature of the companion stars. Increasing the number of measured Neutron Star (NS) masses, as well as improving on current constraints has profound implications for NS internal structure and for stellar and binary evolution physics.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1054 semester 2025OCTS_02

With this proposal we ask time to continue our timing follow-up campaign of pulsars discovered with the MeerKAT telescope. Fourtyfour sources have been discovered in targeted observations of Fermi unidentified point sources, two towards Supernova Remnants, 26 in the Magellanic Clouds, 106 in Globular Clusters and 87 in a survey of the Galactic plane. A large fraction of the new discoveries are recycled pulsars (including a few relativistic systems, a pulsar with a planetary companion and  several 'spider' binaries), or young pulsars. Timing observations have an essential role in exploiting the full potential of any pulsar discovery, allowing for the precise measurement of rotational, astrometric and orbital parameters which, in turn, give us powerful tools to improve our understanding of the physics in extreme environments as well as of the population of neutron stars as a whole. The UWL receiver of the Parkes telescope is a sensitive, versatile instrument that is allowing us to successfully time these new sources, in the bright-end of TRAPUM discoveries.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1357 semester 2025OCTS_01

MeerKAT has already discovered a number of Galactic transients, which are most likely to be Rotating Radio Transients (RRATs). Previous observations of a few of these sources with the Murriyang UWL receiver have proven its utility in follow-up timing observations of MeerKAT discoveries. MeerKAT has discovered a few more RRATs in its latest observing cycle and high quality UWL follow-up observations of these sources are required to determine the rotational period and period derivative and also to study their emission properties. Therefore, we request follow-up observations of 5 new sources to achieve this and to further enable spectral and polarization studies of these sources. Given the potential link between RRATs, magnetars, and some fast radio bursts (FRBs) suggested by both observations and theories, this study could reveal more similarities between these different classes of transient sources and significantly advance our understanding of their origins.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Frontier Networks Pty Ltd - Anticipatory notice - Caboolture QLD - 20 November 2024 - (Declared 4 December 2025)

Statutory Infrastructure Provider (SIP) - Frontier Networks Pty Ltd Anticipatory notice given 20 November 2024 and the associated project area data for a contract to provide telecommunications network infrastructure. 

Project area: 14 Cassowary Ct Caboolture.
Contract date: 31 October 2024
Estimated completion date: September 2025

Infrastructure to be installed: FTTH - Fibre to the home

Tags: Frontier Networks, SIP, broadband, statutory infrastructure provider, telecommunications
Organization: SIP Register - Frontier Networks Pty Ltd
Parkes observations for project P1382 semester 2025OCTS_02

The prevalence of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in and around the Galactic center and the bulge has been one of the key questions in pulsar astronomy. In addition to finding more exotic and interesting binary systems at and around the Galactic center and bulge due to the enhanced density of stars/stellar remnants, MSPs are also proposed to be one of the candidates to explain the observed Fermi gamma-ray excess. However, most of the MSPs discovered so far are field (disk) MSPs or those in globular clusters. Initial steps towards addressing the question of Galactic center/bulge MSPs were made with the discovery of the first MSPs in a Galactic filament, but more progress comes from the discovery of a sample of MSPs around the Galactic center. Blind surveys targeting MSPs can suffer from many observational biases that smear the pulses due to binary acceleration, scattering from the enhanced density, and so on, which increases the parameter space for discovery and can sometimes make the problem intractable. However, if pulsar candidates can be identified reliably from imaging surveys, then targeted observations can make the problem tractable in identifying the pulsations. We followed up a sample of polarized sources identified in the MeerKAT bulge imaging survey and discovered a sample of 16 new MSPs. Here we request the timing observations of 8 interesting MSPs (a subset of our discovery sample), to study the binary nature of these sources and their potential inclusion in pulsar timing array efforts.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal
Parkes observations for project P1381 semester 2025OCTS_01

The Galactic bulge is theorized to host a rich population of millisecond pulsars (MSPs), but direct detections have been severely hampered by high interstellar scattering, dispersion, and background noise near the Galactic center. These MSPs, if confirmed, would serve as powerful tools for testing gravity, studying dense matter, and probing gravitational waves. A key indirect tracer of this population is the Fermi GeV excess (FGE), an unresolved gamma-ray signal possibly originating from thousands of faint MSPs. However, the lack of direct detections has limited our ability to test this hypothesis.
  The MeerKAT Galactic Bulge Survey (MGBS) is the most sensitive pulsar search yet of this region, targeting the bulge MSP population. Early results from MGBS have already revealed several promising MSP candidates. We propose to use Murriyang to conduct targeted follow-up observations of three of the most compelling candidates from MGBS. Our goals are to confirm the pulsations, refine key parameters such as spectral indices and orbital characteristics, and strengthen their association with the bulge.
  Confirming even a handful of bulge MSPs would have wide-reaching impact: constraining the origin of the FGE, testing dark matter interpretations, refining models of Galactic structure, and improving predictions for low-frequency gravitational wave backgrounds. This proposal is a critical next step toward establishing a long-sought bulge MSP population and unlocking new physics from the inner Galaxy.

Organization: CSIRO Data Access Portal