AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
2010 Katherine VLBI Observatory Local Tie Survey

The integrity and strength of multi-technique terrestrial reference frames, such as realisations of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF), depend on the precisely measured and expressed local-tie connections between space geodetic observing systems at co-located observatories.  Australia has several observatories which together host the full variety of space geodetic observation techniques, including Global Navigation Satellites Systems (GNSS), Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) and Doppler Orbitography and Radiopositioning Integrated by Satellite (DORIS) beacons.
This report documents the technical aspects of the survey undertaken to determine the local-tie connections at the Katherine VLBI Observatory.  The Observatory is located at the Charles Darwin University campus near Katherine in the Northern Territory.  The Observatory has a 12 m radio telescope that is used for VLBI, co-located with two permanent GNSS sites, one of which contributes to the International GNSS Service (IGS) network.  The survey was conducted in July 2010 by surveyors from Geoscience Australia.  Precision classical geodetic observations were combined with geodetic GNSS observations to determine for the first time the relationship between the VLBI system invariant point (IVP) and the conventional reference points of the GNSS antennas and the surrounding survey control.
The results of this survey have been provided to the International Earth Rotation Service (IERS) for inclusion in the next realisation of the ITRF.

Tags: Earth Sciences, GA Publication, Published_External, Record
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Cheela 1:50 000 topographic map

Product Specifications Coverage: Partial coverage, predominantly in northern Australia, along major transport routes, and other selected areas. About 1000 maps have been published to date. Currency: Ranges from 1968 to 2006. Coordinates: Geographical and UTM. Datum: AGD66, new edition WGS84; AHD. Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator UTM. Medium: Paper, flat copies only.

Tags: 50K scale, AU-WA, Published_External, Topographic Map, Topology, topography
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Mount Copley 1:50 000 topographic map

Product Specifications Coverage: Partial coverage, predominantly in northern Australia, along major transport routes, and other selected areas. About 1000 maps have been published to date. Currency: Ranges from 1968 to 2006. Coordinates: Geographical and UTM. Datum: AGD66, new edition WGS84; AHD. Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator UTM. Medium: Paper, flat copies only.

Tags: 50K scale, AU-NT, Published_External, Topographic Map, Topology, topography
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
AUSGeoid98 v.1.0 data files:  (sk53-03)

AUSGeoid98 data files contain a 2 minute grid of AUSGeoid98 data covering the Australian region, which you can use to interpolate geoid-ellipsoid separations for the positions required.You can use your own interpolation software, or you can use Geoscience Australia's Windows Interpolation software (Winter). The data files are text files in a standard format that cover the same area as standard topographic map areas. Files covering both 1:250,000 (approximately 100 x 150 km) and 1:1,000,000 (approximately 400 x 600 km) map areas are available. There is a 4 minute overlap on all sides of each area. Data format: AUSGeoid98 data files have a header record at the start of each file, to distinguish them from the superseded AUSGeoid93 data files. AUSGeoid98 data files show the geoid-ellipsoid separation to 3 decimal places, while the superseded AUSGeoid93 data files showed only 2 decimal places. AUSGeoid98 deflections of the vertical were computed from the geoid-ellipsoid separation surface, while the AUSGeoid93 deflections of the vertical were computed from OSU91A.

Tags: AU, AUSGeoid98, Geodesy, Geodetic Data, Published_External, dataset, geodesy
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Chapman 1:50 000 topographic map

Product Specifications Coverage: Partial coverage, predominantly in northern Australia, along major transport routes, and other selected areas. About 1000 maps have been published to date. Currency: Ranges from 1968 to 2006. Coordinates: Geographical and UTM. Datum: AGD66, new edition WGS84; AHD. Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator UTM. Medium: Paper, flat copies only.

Tags: 50K scale, AU-NT, Published_External, Topographic Map, Topology, topography
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Hydrogeochemical zonation of groundwater in the Botany Sands aquifer, Sydney

The groundwater quality in the Botany Sands aquifer has deteriorated in the last 50 years due to contamination associated with industrial developments, urbanisation and over-abstraction from the aquifer. This paper presents a conceptual hydrogeochemical model for the Botany Sands Aquifer based upon the analysis of newly acquired field data, supplemented by published data, and identifies three different zones in a hydrogeochemical cross-section along the Lakes Valley.  1. A Northern Zone is characterised by groundwater with an average TDS of 136 mg/L and a chemical type of Cl-HC03-S04-Ca-Na.  This zone occurs in Centennial Park and Moore Park, extending south to Kingsford and Rosebery.  The chemical composition of groundwater in this zone is the result of rain-water recharge mixed with storm-water run off from the surrounding urban areas.  2. A Middle Zone is characterised by groundwater with an average TDS of 104 mg/L and a chemical type Cl-S04-HC03-Na-Ca arising from direct rain-water recharge through Holocene sand dunes in the Eastlakes and Pagewood areas. The middle zone groundwaters are characterised by the uniformity of their chemical composition.  3. A Southern Zone is characterised by groundwater with an average TDS of 461 mg/L and a chemiCal type Cl-HCO3-S04-Na-Ca . The chemical composition of groundwater in the Southern Zone is highly variable, occurring as the result of mixing between the Middle and Northern Zone waters flowing southwards, with significant additional point and diffuse sources of contamination from industrial processes. Identification of these zones allows the development of an improved model of the groundwater resource in the Botany area.

Tags: Earth Sciences, GA Publication, Journal, NSW, Published_External
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Borroloola 1:100 000 topographic map

At this scale 1cm on the map represents 1km on the ground. Each map covers a minimum area of 0.5 degrees longitude by 0.5 degrees latitude or about 54 kilometres by 54 kilometres. The contour interval is 20 metres. Many maps are supplemented by hill shading. These maps contain natural and constructed features including road and rail infrastructure, vegetation, hydrography, contours, localities and some administrative boundaries. Product Specifications Coverage: Australia is covered by more than 3000 x 1:100 000 scale maps, of which 1600 have been published as printed maps. Unpublished maps are available as compilations. Currency: Ranges from 1961 to 2009. Average 1997. Coordinates: Geographical and either AMG or MGA coordinates. Datum: AGD66, GDA94; AHD Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator UTM. Medium: Printed maps: Paper, flat and folded copies. Compilations: Paper or film, flat copies only.

Tags: 100K scale, AU-NT, Published_External, Topographic Map, Topology, topography
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Wilgarup 1:50 000 topographic map

Product Specifications Coverage: Partial coverage, predominantly in northern Australia, along major transport routes, and other selected areas. About 1000 maps have been published to date. Currency: Ranges from 1968 to 2006. Coordinates: Geographical and UTM. Datum: AGD66, new edition WGS84; AHD. Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator UTM. Medium: Paper, flat copies only.

Tags: 50K scale, AU-WA, Published_External, Topographic Map, Topology, topography
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Mandora 1:250 000 topographic map

This map is part of the series that covers the whole of Australia at a scale of 1:250 000 (1cm on a map represents 2.5 km on the ground) and comprises 513 maps. This is the largest scale at which published topographic maps cover the entire continent. Each standard map covers an area of 1.5 degrees longitude by 1 degree latitude or about 150 kilometres from east to west and 110 kilometres from north to south. There are about 50 special maps in the series and these maps cover a non-standard area. Typically, where a map produced on standard sheet lines is largely ocean it is combined with its landward neighbour. These maps contain natural and constructed features including road and rail infrastructure, vegetation, hydrography, contours (interval 50m), localities and some administrative boundaries. The topographic map and data index shows coverage of the sheets. Product Specifications Coverage: The series covers the whole of Australia with 513 maps. Currency: Ranges from 1995 to 2009. 95% of maps have a reliability date of 1994 or later. Coordinates: Geographical and either AMG or MGA (post-1993) Datum: AGD66, GDA94, AHD. Projection: Universal Traverse Mercator (UTM) Medium: Paper, flat and folded copies.

Tags: 250K scale, AU-WA, Published_External, Topographic Map, Topology, topography
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
GSWA Widgiemooltha North TMI Grid Geodetic

Total magnetic intensity (TMI) data measures variations in the intensity of the Earth's magnetic field caused by the contrasting content of rock-forming minerals in the Earth crust. Magnetic anomalies can be either positive (field stronger than normal) or negative (field weaker) depending on the susceptibility of the rock. The data are processed via standard methods to ensure the response recorded is that due only to the rocks in the ground. The results produce datasets that can be interpreted to reveal the geological structure of the sub-surface. The processed data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.
This GSWA Widgiemooltha North TMI Grid Geodetic has a cell size of 0.00021 degrees (approximately 21m). The units are in nanoTesla (or nT). The data used to produce this grid was acquired in 2013 by the WA Government, and consisted of 92768 line-kilometres of data at 100m line spacing and 50m terrain clearance.

Tags: Australia, EARTH SCIENCES, Earth sciences, GADDS2.0, NCI, Published_External, TMI, WA, airborne digital data, geophysical survey, geophysics, grid, mag, magnetics, magnetism, palaeomagnetism, raster, survey 1259, total magnetic intensity
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
pmd*CRC Targeting new mineral deposits in western Victoria T1 Project. Final Project Report

Western Victoria is host to several world class sediment-hosted gold deposits (e.g. Stawell, Ballarat, Bendigo) that have been studied on an individual basis, generally without reference to a well-constrained regional structural and stratigraphic framework. The configuration and availability of fluid conduits (shear zones or other structural settings and appropriate host lithologies) over time is clearly an important factor in the formation of these mineral deposits but the distribution and profiles of fluid pathways with increasing crustal depth are often imprecisely known. It is also probable that the mineralising fluids were not locally sourced, but travelled long distances from their point of origin, making it imperative that all potential fluid conduits be mapped in 3D so that any sub-surface linkages or networks of fluid pathways be identified. These pathways then need to be incorporated into the 3D regional framework so that the key conduits and structures can be further investigated to establish their precise role in either controlling or sustaining fluid flow over geological time scales appropriate for the formation of a major ore-body. The Stawell Zone in western Victoria is ideally placed for such a case study because it contains sequences that relate to the mineralisation types found in Tasmania and those identified in central Victoria and NSW.

Tags: AU-VIC, Earth Sciences, Published_External, Report, economic geology, mineral exploration, pmd*CRC
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Melbourne-Albury-Wagga Wagga, Gravity (P195103), gravity point data

Gravity data measures small changes in gravity due to changes in the density of rocks beneath the Earth's surface. The data collected are processed via standard methods to ensure the response recorded is that due only to the rocks in the ground. The results produce datasets that can be interpreted to reveal the geological structure of the sub-surface. The processed data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.
 This Melbourne-Albury-Wagga Wagga, Gravity (P195103) contains a total of 72 point data values acquired at a spacing of 7500 metres. The data is located in NSW, VIC and were acquired in 1951, under project No. 195103 for None.

Tags: Australia, EARTH SCIENCES, Earth sciences, GADDS2.0, NCI, NSW, Published_External, VIC, geophysical survey, geophysics, gravity, ground digital data, point, point located data, survey 195103
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Paterson North, WA, 2005 (P1091), radiometric line data, AWAGS levelled

The radiometric, or gamma-ray spectrometric method, measures the natural variations in the gamma-rays detected near the Earth's surface as the result of the natural radioactive decay of potassium (K), uranium (U) and thorium (Th). The data collected are processed via standard methods to ensure the response recorded is that due only to the rocks in the ground. The results produce datasets that can be interpreted to reveal the geological structure of the sub-surface. The processed data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.
 This Paterson North, WA, 2005 (P1091), radiometric line data, AWAGS levelled were acquired in 2005 by the WA Government, and consisted of 60869 line-kilometres of data at 400m line spacing and 60m terrain clearance. To constrain long wavelengths in the data, an independent data set, the Australia-wide Airborne Geophysical Survey (AWAGS) airborne magnetic data, was used to control the base levels of the survey data. This survey data is essentially levelled to AWAGS.

Tags: AWAGS, Australia, EARTH SCIENCES, Earth sciences, GADDS2.0, NASVD, Published_External, WA, airborne digital data, gamma-ray, geophysical survey, geophysics, line, potassium, radiometrics, spectrometry, survey 1091, thorium, uranium, vector
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Sale Onshore ppm thorium grid geodeticg

The radiometric, or gamma-ray spectrometric method, measures the natural variations in the gamma-rays detected near the Earth's surface as the result of the natural radioactive decay of potassium (K), uranium (U) and thorium (Th). The data collected are processed via standard methods to ensure the response recorded is that due only to the rocks in the ground. The results produce datasets that can be interpreted to reveal the geological structure of the sub-surface. The processed data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.
This radiometric thorium grid has a cell size of 0.00042 degrees (approximately 41m) and shows thorium element concentration of the Gippsland Basin (Onshore), Vic,1998 (GSV3167) in units of parts per million (or ppm). The data used to produce this grid was acquired in 1998 by the VIC Government, and consisted of 11071 line-kilometres of data at 200m line spacing and 80m terrain clearance.

Tags: Australia, EARTH SCIENCES, Earth sciences, GADDS2.0, NASVD, NCI, Published_External, Th, VIC, airborne digital data, gamma-ray, geophysical survey, geophysics, grid, rad, radiometrics, raster, spectrometry, survey 669, thorium
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Coober Pedy - elevation line data

The Digital Elevation Model represents ground surface topography between points of known elevation. The elevation data was calculated using the altimeters and Global Positioning System (GPS) sensor used for the benefit of airborne magnetic and radiometric data on the same survey. The elevation is the height relative to the Australian Height Datum GDA94 (AUSGEOID09). The processed elevation data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.
 These line dataset from the Coober Pedy West Airborne Magnetic Radiometric and DEM Survey, SA, 2017 survey were acquired in 2017 by the SA Government, and consisted of 90697 line-kilometres of data at 200m line spacing and 60m terrain clearance.

Tags: Australia, DEM, EARTH SCIENCES, Earth sciences, Elevation, GADDS2.0, Published_External, SA, airborne digital data, geophysical survey, geophysics, line, survey 1299, terrain, vector
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
SA Gravity Survey 2002A16 (P200246), gravity point data

Gravity data measures small changes in gravity due to changes in the density of rocks beneath the Earth's surface. The data collected are processed via standard methods to ensure the response recorded is that due only to the rocks in the ground. The results produce datasets that can be interpreted to reveal the geological structure of the sub-surface. The processed data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.
 This SA Gravity Survey 2002A16 (P200246) contains a total of 1899 point data values acquired at a spacing of 500 metres. The data is located in SA and were acquired in 2002, under project No. 200246 for None.

Tags: Australia, EARTH SCIENCES, Earth sciences, GADDS2.0, NCI, Published_External, SA, geophysical survey, geophysics, gravity, ground digital data, point, point located data, survey 200246
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Eucla Central Gravity Survey (P201163), gravity point data

Gravity data measures small changes in gravity due to changes in the density of rocks beneath the Earth's surface. The data collected are processed via standard methods to ensure the response recorded is that due only to the rocks in the ground. The results produce datasets that can be interpreted to reveal the geological structure of the sub-surface. The processed data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.
 This Eucla Central Gravity Survey (P201163) contains a total of 5706 point data values acquired at a spacing of 2500 metres. The data is located in WA and were acquired in 2011, under project No. 201163 for Geological Survey of Western Australia (GSWA).

Tags: Australia, EARTH SCIENCES, Earth sciences, GADDS2.0, NCI, Published_External, WA, geophysical survey, geophysics, gravity, ground digital data, point, point located data, survey 201163
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Hawks Nest 1:50 000 topographic map

Product Specifications Coverage: Partial coverage, predominantly in northern Australia, along major transport routes, and other selected areas. About 1000 maps have been published to date. Currency: Ranges from 1968 to 2006. Coordinates: Geographical and UTM. Datum: AGD66, new edition WGS84; AHD. Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator UTM. Medium: Paper, flat copies only.

Tags: AU-SA, Orthophoto Map, Published_External, Topographic Map, Topology, topography
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
National Elevation Data Framework (NEDF) Web Portal

Digital elevation data which describes Australia's landforms and seabed is crucial for addressing issues relating to the impacts of climate change, disaster management, water security, environmental management, urban planning and infrastructure design.
The National Elevation Data Framework (NEDF) vision is to ensure that decision makers, investors and the community have access to the best available elevation data to address the needs of today and the decades ahead.

Tags: Application, Earth Sciences, Published_External
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
MRTAS Pipers River uranium grid geodetic

The radiometric, or gamma-ray spectrometric method, measures the natural variations in the gamma-rays detected near the Earth's surface as the result of the natural radioactive decay of potassium (K), uranium (U) and thorium (Th). The data collected are processed via standard methods to ensure the response recorded is that due only to the rocks in the ground. The results produce datasets that can be interpreted to reveal the geological structure of the sub-surface. The processed data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.
This radiometric uranium grid has a cell size of 0.0005 degrees (approximately 49m) and shows uranium element concentration of the NETGOLD - Fingal, Pipers River, Mt.Horror, TAS, 1993 in units of parts per million (or ppm). The data used to produce this grid was acquired in 1993 by the TAS Government, and consisted of 16797 line-kilometres of data at 200m line spacing and 80m terrain clearance.

Tags: Australia, EARTH SCIENCES, Earth sciences, GADDS2.0, NASVD, NCI, Published_External, TAS, U, airborne digital data, gamma-ray, geophysical survey, geophysics, grid, rad, radiometrics, raster, spectrometry, survey 783, uranium
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Eastern Galilee Basin Seismic, Gravity (P197614), gravity point data

Gravity data measures small changes in gravity due to changes in the density of rocks beneath the Earth's surface. The data collected are processed via standard methods to ensure the response recorded is that due only to the rocks in the ground. The results produce datasets that can be interpreted to reveal the geological structure of the sub-surface. The processed data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.
 This Eastern Galilee Basin Seismic, Gravity (P197614) contains a total of 110 point data values acquired at a spacing of 500 metres. The data is located in QLD and were acquired in 1976, under project No. 197614 for Bureau of Mineral Resources (BMR).

Tags: Australia, EARTH SCIENCES, Earth sciences, GADDS2.0, NCI, Published_External, QLD, geophysical survey, geophysics, gravity, ground digital data, point, point located data, survey 197614
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Glenusk 1:100 000 unpublished topographic map

At this scale 1cm on the map represents 1km on the ground. Each map covers a minimum area of 0.5 degrees longitude by 0.5 degrees latitude or about 54 kilometres by 54 kilometres. The contour interval is 20 metres.

Tags: 100K unpublished, AU-QLD, Published_External, Topographic Map, Topology
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data
Allora 1:100 000 topographic map

At this scale 1cm on the map represents 1km on the ground. Each map covers a minimum area of 0.5 degrees longitude by 0.5 degrees latitude or about 54 kilometres by 54 kilometres. The contour interval is 20 metres. Many maps are supplemented by hill shading. These maps contain natural and constructed features including road and rail infrastructure, vegetation, hydrography, contours, localities and some administrative boundaries. Product Specifications Coverage: Australia is covered by more than 3000 x 1:100 000 scale maps, of which 1600 have been published as printed maps. Unpublished maps are available as compilations. Currency: Ranges from 1961 to 2009. Average 1997. Coordinates: Geographical and either AMG or MGA coordinates. Datum: AGD66, GDA94; AHD Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator UTM. Medium: Printed maps: Paper, flat and folded copies. Compilations: Paper or film, flat copies only.

Tags: 100K scale, AU-QLD, Published_External, Topographic Map, Topology, topography
Organization: Geoscience Australia Data