AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Seawater Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca ratios worldwide from 2009 to 2017 collected in 79 cruises, including coupled measured data for temperature, salinity, total alkalinity, DIC, DO, and calculated pH and CO2 (NCEI Accession 0171017)

This NCEI accession consists of seawater Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca ratios, temperature, salinity, total alkalinity, DIC and DO measured from 79 cruises between 2009 and 2017. The long debate about the conservative behaviour of seawater Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca ratios becomes more complex by studying the ocean as a whole and not only open ocean settings or the deep sea. In this project we measured in 79 cruises around the world seawater Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca ratios to discover that the modern ocean ranges are well beyond the pre-assumed values used by modellers, paleoceanographers and experimentalists as the basis for their work (Mg/Ca = 4.5 to 6.5 mol:mol and Sr/CA = 7 to 9.8 mmol:mol). We find out that modern seawater ranges are similar to the last 20 million years (Neogene) increase in these ratios, challenging the pre-assumed knowledge and a good number of methods used that assume a constant seawater Mg/Ca or Sr/Ca ratio. We agree that open ocean, the deep sea and reconstructions of past seawater based on samples derived from these settings give a good representation, but by no means they represent the ocean as a whole, especially coastal areas, upwelling zones, polar waters, and even the euphotic zone.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--alkalinity, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--carbon, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--carbon-dioxide, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--ph, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 4 AVHRR_OI Global Blended Sea Surface Temperature Analysis (GDS version 2) from NCEI for 2018-09-06 (NCEI Accession 0185248)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) global Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on a 0.25 degree grid at the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. This product uses optimal interpolation (OI) by interpolating and extrapolating SST observations from different sources, resulting in a smoothed complete field. The sources of data are satellite (AVHRR) and in situ platforms (i.e., ships and buoys), and the specific datasets employed may change over. At the marginal ice zone, sea ice concentrations are used to generate proxy SSTs.  A preliminary version of this file is produced in near-real time (1-day latency), and then replaced with a final version after 2 weeks. Note that this is the AVHRR-ONLY (AVHRR-OI), available from September 1, 1981, but there is a companion SST product that includes microwave satellite data, available from June 2002.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Currents, temperature, conductivity, and attenuation data from moorings deployed during the California Area Monitoring Program from the platforms ROBERT GORDON SPROUL, ALOHA, and FARNELLA from May 6, 1987 to February 22, 1989 (NODC Accession 0067568)

A four-year multi-disciplinary field and laboratory study to investigate the sediment transport regime in the vicinity of production drilling rigs in the Santa Barbara Basin. The project was supported in part by the Minerals Management Service to assess the environmental consequences of offshore petroleum development.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-circulation--ocean-currents, earth-science--oceans--ocean-optics--attenuationtransmission, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--conductivity, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - California and Western Nevada Precipitation Reconstruction for 1571-1977 AD

This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Climate Reconstruction. The data include parameters of climate reconstructions|tree ring with a geographic location of United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 379 to -27 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.

Tags: Precipitation Reconstruction, continent--north-america--united-states-of-america-california-and-western-nevada--latitude---longitu, drought, earth-science--climate-indicators--paleoclimate-indicators--paleoclimate-reconstructions, earth-science--paleoclimate--climate-reconstructionstree-ring, earth-science--paleoclimate--reconstructions--precipitation, nodc.noaa.gov
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Temperature profiles from MBT casts from the WINONA from Ocean Weather Station N (OWS-N) in the North Pacific Ocean from 1967-08-09 to 1967-09-03 (NODC Accession 6700391)

Bathythermograph data were collected from the WINONA within a 1-mile radius of Ocean Weather Station N (3000N 14000W) and in transit. Data were collected by the United States Coast Guard from 09 August 1967 to 03 September 1967. The platform was equipped and staffed to observe weather and sea conditions. Data were processed by NODC to the NODC standard Universal Bathythermograph Output (UBT) format. Full format description is available from NODC at www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODC-Archive/bt.html.

The UBT file format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from USS EDSON from 1968-03-02 to 1968-03-31 (NODC Accession 6800606)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from OUELLET from 1975-05-20 to 1975-05-21 (NODC Accession 7500644)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Physical trajectory profile data from glider sp040 deployed by University of California - San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography in the Coastal Waters of California from 2015-04-09 to 2015-07-14 (NCEI Accession 0138034)

Spray glider profile data from Scripps Institution of Oceanography Instrument Development Group (supported by NOAA).

The National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) received the data in this archival package from the Integrated Ocean Observing System's National Glider Data Assembly Center (IOOS NGDAC). The IOOS NGDAC received the data in one or more netCDF files comprising an entire glider deployment. The data are measurements of physical oceanographic properties such as temperature, salinity, conductivity, and density. The IOOS NGDAC checked the files for compliance to their netCDF file convention, aggregated the files into a single netCDF file, and then submitted the file to NCEI for long-term preservation.

Tags: CTD Metadata, Depth, Depth-averaged Eastward Sea Water Velocity, Depth-averaged Latitude, Depth-averaged Longitude, Depth-averaged Northward Sea Water Velocity, Depth-averaged Time, Number of Observations for this Profile, Platform Metadata, Precise Latitude, Precise Longitude, Precise Time, Profile ID, Profile Latitude, Profile Longitude, Profile Time, Sea Water Density, Sea Water Electrical Conductivity, Sea Water Practical Salinity, Sea Water Pressure, Sea Water Temperature, Slocum, Spray, The trajectory to which this profile is associated., Trajectory Name, WMO ID, auvs--autonomous-underwater-vehicles, depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-circulation--ocean-currents, earth-science--oceans--ocean-pressure--water-pressure, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--conductivity, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--density, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, eastward_sea_water_velocity, glider, in-situ-ocean-based-platforms--seaglider, latitude, longitude, nodc.noaa.gov, northward_sea_water_velocity, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography, oceans--ocean-pressure--water-pressure, oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, oceans--salinitydensity--conductivity, oceans--salinitydensity--density, oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, sea_water_density, sea_water_electrical_conductivity, sea_water_pressure, sea_water_salinity, sea_water_temperature, time, trajectory, underwater glider, water, wmo
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
G1SST L4 SST Analysis for 2018-12-13 (NCEI Accession 0184325)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on an operational basis by the JPL OurOcean group using a multi-scale two-dimensional variational (MS-2DVAR) blending algorithm on a global 0.009 degree grid.  This Global 1 km SST (G1SST) analysis uses satellite data from sensors that include the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), the Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer (AATSR), the Spinning Enhanced Visible and Infrared Imager (SEVIRI), the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer-EOS (AMSRE), the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission Microwave Imager (TMI), the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) Imager, the Multi-Functional Transport Satellite 1R (MTSAT-1R) radiometer, and in situ data from drifting and moored buoys.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Temperature profiles from mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) casts from the CARLOS DARWIN and Other Platforms in the North Pacific Ocean and other locations in support of the Fleet Observations of Oceanographic Data (FLOOD) project from from 1963-04-23 to 1967-12-12 (NODC Accession 6900148)

MBT data were collected from the CARLOS DARWIN in support of the Fleet Observations of Oceanographic Data (FLOOD) project. Data were collected by US Navy; Ships of Opportunity and other institutions from 23 April 1963 to 12 December 1967. The platform was equipped and staffed to observe weather and sea conditions. Data were processed by NODC to the NODC standard Universal Bathythermograph Output (UBT) format. Full format description is available from NODC at www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODC-Archive/bt.html.

The UBT file format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--arctic-ocean--beaufort-sea, ocean--arctic-ocean--chukchi-sea, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean--caribbean-sea, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean--gulf-of-mexico, ocean--pacific-ocean--central-pacific-ocean--hawaiian-islands, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean--bering-sea, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean--gulf-of-alaska, ocean--pacific-ocean--south-pacific-ocean, ocean--pacific-ocean--western-pacific-ocean--east-china-sea, ocean--pacific-ocean--western-pacific-ocean--south-china-sea, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
K10 Global 10km Analyzed SST data set for 2019-01-02 (NCEI Accession 0186529)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on an operational basis at the Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVOCEANO) on a global 0.1 degree grid. The K10 L4 sea surface temperature analysis uses SST observations from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer for EOS (AMSR-E), and the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) Imager. The age, reliability, and resolution of the data are used in the weighted average with the analysis tuned to represent SST at 1 meter depth. AVHRR Pathfinder 9km climatology is used when no new satellite SST retrievals are available after 34 days.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Temperature, salinity, oxygen, fluorescence, transmissivity measurements collected using CTD, XBT from an unknown vessel in the Coastal California during 2008 (NODC Accession 0065691)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--oxygen, earth-science--oceans--ocean-optics--attenuationtransmission, earth-science--oceans--ocean-optics--fluorescence, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Temperature profile data from XBT casts in the North Pacific Ocean for the High Resolution XBT Network for PX37 South by the Scripps Institute of Oceanography from 23 January 2010 to 24 November 2011 (NODC Accession 0099261)

This dataset contains high-resolution QCed XBT data which were collected from the Horizon Spirit in the Pacific Ocean on the S37 (PX37) line in 2010 and 2011.

Tags: PX37, S37, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Physical trajectory profile data from glider sp052 deployed by University of California - San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography in the Coastal Waters of California from 2016-09-06 to 2017-03-14 (NCEI Accession 0162198)

Spray glider profile data from Scripps Institution of Oceanography Instrument Development Group (supported by NOAA).

The National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) received the data in this archival package from the Integrated Ocean Observing System's National Glider Data Assembly Center (IOOS NGDAC). The IOOS NGDAC received the data in one or more netCDF files comprising an entire glider deployment. The data are measurements of physical oceanographic properties such as temperature, salinity, conductivity, and density. The IOOS NGDAC checked the files for compliance to their netCDF file convention, aggregated the files into a single netCDF file, and then submitted the file to NCEI for long-term preservation.

Tags: CTD Metadata, Depth, Depth-averaged Eastward Sea Water Velocity, Depth-averaged Latitude, Depth-averaged Longitude, Depth-averaged Northward Sea Water Velocity, Depth-averaged Time, Number of Observations for this Profile, Platform Metadata, Precise Latitude, Precise Longitude, Precise Time, Profile ID, Profile Latitude, Profile Longitude, Profile Time, Sea Water Density, Sea Water Electrical Conductivity, Sea Water Practical Salinity, Sea Water Pressure, Sea Water Temperature, Slocum, Spray, The trajectory to which this profile is associated., Trajectory Name, WMO ID, auvs--autonomous-underwater-vehicles, depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-circulation--ocean-currents, earth-science--oceans--ocean-pressure--water-pressure, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--conductivity, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--density, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, eastward_sea_water_velocity, glider, in-situ-ocean-based-platforms--seaglider, latitude, longitude, nodc.noaa.gov, northward_sea_water_velocity, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography, oceans--ocean-pressure--water-pressure, oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, oceans--salinitydensity--conductivity, oceans--salinitydensity--density, oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, sea_water_density, sea_water_electrical_conductivity, sea_water_practical_salinity, sea_water_pressure, sea_water_salinity, sea_water_temperature, time, trajectory, underwater glider, water, wmo
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Oceanographic temperature, salinity, oxygen, chlorophyll and plankton measurements collected using bottle, CTD and net from the HOKUSEI MARU AND OSHORO MARU in the North Pacific ocean during 1935 to 2001 (NODC Accession 0033574)

missing

Tags: earth-science--biosphere--ecosystems--aquatic-ecosystems--plankton--zooplankton, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--chlorophyll, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--oxygen, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--pigments--chlorophyll, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 4 AVHRR_OI Global Blended Sea Surface Temperature Analysis (GDS version 2) from NCEI for 2018-04-11 (NCEI Accession 0185329)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) global Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on a 0.25 degree grid at the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. This product uses optimal interpolation (OI) by interpolating and extrapolating SST observations from different sources, resulting in a smoothed complete field. The sources of data are satellite (AVHRR) and in situ platforms (i.e., ships and buoys), and the specific datasets employed may change over. At the marginal ice zone, sea ice concentrations are used to generate proxy SSTs.  A preliminary version of this file is produced in near-real time (1-day latency), and then replaced with a final version after 2 weeks. Note that this is the AVHRR-ONLY (AVHRR-OI), available from September 1, 1981, but there is a companion SST product that includes microwave satellite data, available from June 2002.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Temperature profiles from expendable bathythermograph (XBT) casts from the USCGC RUSH in the Coastal Waters of Washington/Oregon in support of the Integrated Global Ocean Services System (IGOSS) project from 1973-01-06 to 1973-01-17 (NODC Accession 7300106)

XBT data were collected from the USCGC RUSH in support of the Integrated Global Ocean Services System (IGOSS) project. Data were collected by the US Coast Guard from 06 January 1973 to 17 January 1973. Data were processed by NODC to the NODC standard Universal Bathythermograph Output (UBT) format. Full format description is available from NODC at www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODC-Archive/bt.html.

The UBT file format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles at depths of about 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Cruise information, position, date, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT data file, in which temperature values are recorded at uniform 5m intervals, the XBT Data File contains temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths are at a minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to record the temperature curve to an acceptable degree of accuracy. On output, however, the user may request temperature values either at inflection points or interpolated to uniform depth increments.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 2P sub-skin Sea Surface Temperature from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on Metop satellites (currently Metop-B) (GDS V2) produced by OSI SAF for 2018-08-17 (NCEI Accession 0176241)

A global 1 km Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 2P dataset based on multi-channel sea surface temperature (SST) retrievals generated in real-time from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the European Meteorological Operational-B (MetOp-B) satellite (launched 17 Sep 2012).

The European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT),
Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF) is producing SST products in near real
time from Metop/AVHRR. Global AVHRR level 1b data are acquired at Meteo-France/Centre de
Meteorologie Spatiale (CMS) through the EUMETSAT/EUMETCAST system. SST is retrieved
from the AVHRR infrared channels (3.7, 10.8 and 12.0 micrometer) using a multispectral algorithm.
Atmospheric profiles of water vapor and temperature from a numerical weather prediction model,
together with a radiatiave transfer model, are used to correct the multispectral algorithm for
regional and seasonal biases due to changing atmospheric conditions. This product is delivered at
full resolution in satellite projection as metagranule corresponding to 3 minutes of acquisition. The
product format is compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification (GDS) version 2.

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--aerosols--aerosol-optical-depththickness, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners