AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Cloud amount/frequency, NITRATE and other data from SARSFIELD, LANG and other platforms from 1925-01-01 to 1975-12-07 (NODC Accession 7500000)

missing

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-pressure, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-temperature--surface-temperature--air-temperature, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-direction, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--atmosphere--clouds--cloud-properties--cloud-frequency, earth-science--atmosphere--clouds--cloud-types, earth-science--biosphere--ecosystems--aquatic-ecosystems--plankton--zooplankton, earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-acoustics--acoustic-velocity, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--nitrate, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--oxygen, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--ph, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--phosphate, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--silicate, earth-science--oceans--ocean-optics--ocean-color, earth-science--oceans--ocean-optics--secchi-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--ocean-waves--sea-state, earth-science--oceans--ocean-waves--wave-height, earth-science--oceans--ocean-waves--wave-period, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--density, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Temperature profiles from expendable bathythermograph (XBT) casts from the USCGC BOUTWELL in the North Pacific Ocean in support of the Integrated Global Ocean Services System (IGOSS) from 1979-11-07 to 1979-12-17 (NODC Accession 8000166)

XBT data were collected from the USCGC BOUTWELL in support of the Integrated Global Ocean Services System (IGOSS). Data were collected by the US Coast Guard from 07 November 1979 to 17 December 1979. Data were processed by NODC to the NODC standard Universal Bathythermograph Output (UBT) format. Full format description is available from NODC at www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODC-Archive/bt.html.

The UBT file format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles at depths of about 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Cruise information, position, date, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT data file, in which temperature values are recorded at uniform 5m intervals, the XBT Data File contains temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths are at a minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to record the temperature curve to an acceptable degree of accuracy. On output, however, the user may request temperature values either at inflection points or interpolated to uniform depth increments.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST v2 Level 3U Global Skin Sea Surface Temperature version 2.60 from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) on the JPSS-1 satellite created by the NOAA Advanced Clear-Sky Processor for Ocean (ACSPO) (GDS version 2) for 2018-11-20 (NCEI Accession 0179283)

The ACSPO VIIRS L3U (Level 3 Uncollated) product is a gridded version of the ACSPO VIIRS L2P product. Data files are 10 min granules in netcdf4 format compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification version 2 (GDS2). There are 144 granules per 24hr interval, with a total data volume of 1GB/day. Fill values are reported at all invalid pixels, including pixels at >5 km inland.  For each valid water pixel (defined as ocean, sea, lake or river, and up to 5 km inland), the following layers are reported: SSTs, ACSPO clear-sky mask (ACSM; provided in each grid as part of l2p_flags, which also includes day/night, land, ice, twilight, and glint flags), NCEP wind speed, and ACSPO SST minus reference (Canadian Met Centre 0.2deg L4 SST; available at http://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/dataset/CMC0.2deg-CMC-L4-GLOB-v2.0). Only L2P SSTs with QL=5 were gridded, so all valid SSTs are recommended for the users. Per GDS2 specifications, two additional Sensor-Specific Error Statistics layers (SSES bias and standard deviation) are reported in each pixel with valid SST. The ACSPO VIIRS L3U product is monitored and validated against in situ data (Xu and Ignatov, 2014) in SQUAM (Dash et al, 2010).

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST GDS2 Level 3U Global Skin Sea Surface Temperature version 2.60 from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) on the Suomi NPP satellite created by the NOAA Advanced Clear-Sky Processor for Ocean (ACSPO) (GDS version 2) for 2018-12-04 (NCEI Accession 0183002)

The ACSPO VIIRS L3U (Level 3 Uncollated) product is a gridded version of the ACSPO VIIRS L2P product Data files are 10 min granules in netcdf4 format compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification version 2 (GDS2). There are 144 granules per 24hr interval, with a total data volume of 1GB/day. Fill values are reported at all invalid pixels, including pixels at >5 km inland.  For each valid water pixel (defined as ocean, sea, lake or river, and up to 5 km inland), the following layers are reported: SSTs, ACSPO clear-sky mask (ACSM; provided in each grid as part of l2p_flags, which also includes day/night, land, ice, twilight, and glint flags), NCEP wind speed, and ACSPO SST minus reference (Canadian Met Centre 0.2deg L4 SST). Only L2P SSTs with QL=5 were gridded, so all valid SSTs are recommended for the users. Per GDS2 specifications, two additional Sensor-Specific Error Statistics layers (SSES bias and standard deviation) are reported in each pixel with valid SST. The ACSPO VIIRS L3U product is monitored and validated against in situ data (Xu and Ignatov, 2014) in SQUAM (Dash et al, 2010).

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Currents, temperature, conductivity, and pressure data from the Gulf of Farallones from moorings deployed by the FARNELLA, GLORITA, DE STEIGUER, and POINT SUR from May 2, 1989 to November 5, 1989 (NODC Accession 0067569)

Three moorings were deployed for one year on the continental slope off San Francisco CA to monitor the flow of water and suspended materials through this region of the coastal ocean. This program was supported by the EPA in part to monitor the transport of material dredged from San Francisco Bay within and through to their newly-established deep-water disposal site.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-circulation--ocean-currents, earth-science--oceans--ocean-pressure--water-pressure, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--conductivity, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from USS EDSON from 1967-09-20 to 1967-09-23 (NODC Accession 6700503)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Turbidity, SOLAR RADIATION - ATMOSPHERIC and other data from UNKNOWN from 1982-09-03 to 1997-10-04 (NODC Accession 9800026)

Temperature, salinity, and sound speed profiles were collected from CTD and XBT casts in the N Atlantic Ocean from 03 September 1982 to 04 October 1997. Data are a subset of the Master Oceanographic Observation Data Set (MOODS).

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-pressure, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-radiation--incoming-solar-radiation, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-temperature, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-temperature--surface-temperature--air-temperature, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-direction, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--ocean-acoustics--acoustic-velocity, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--alkalinity, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--ammonia, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--carbon, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--chlorophyll, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--hydrocarbons, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--nitrate, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--nitrite, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--organic-carbon, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--oxygen, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--ph, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--phosphate, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--pigments--chlorophyll, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--silicate, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry--suspended-solids, earth-science--oceans--ocean-optics--turbidity, earth-science--oceans--ocean-pressure--water-pressure, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--ocean-waves--wave-height, earth-science--oceans--ocean-waves--wave-period, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--conductivity, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--density, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, earth-science--oceans--tides, earth-science--oceans--tides--tidal-height, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Temperature profile and water depth data collected from NOAA Ship TOWNSEND CROMWELL in the NW Pacific (limit-180 W) from 1985-09-23 to 1985-09-26 (NODC Accession 8600089)

Temperature profile and water depth data were collected using BT and XBT from NOAA Ship TOWNSEND CROMWELL in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. Data were collected from 23 September 1985 to 26 September 1985 by the US Navy; Ships Of Opportunity (SOOP).

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from USS FECHTELER from 1966-11-03 to 1966-12-02 (NODC Accession 6600320)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 4 AVHRR_OI Global Blended Sea Surface Temperature Analysis (GDS version 2) from NCEI for 2017-05-30 (NCEI Accession 0185570)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) global Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on a 0.25 degree grid at the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. This product uses optimal interpolation (OI) by interpolating and extrapolating SST observations from different sources, resulting in a smoothed complete field. The sources of data are satellite (AVHRR) and in situ platforms (i.e., ships and buoys), and the specific datasets employed may change over. At the marginal ice zone, sea ice concentrations are used to generate proxy SSTs.  A preliminary version of this file is produced in near-real time (1-day latency), and then replaced with a final version after 2 weeks. Note that this is the AVHRR-ONLY (AVHRR-OI), available from September 1, 1981, but there is a companion SST product that includes microwave satellite data, available from June 2002.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
BLUElink Global Australian Multi-Sensor SST Analysis (GAMSSA), daily, 1/4 degree resolution for 2018-03-20 (NCEI Accession 0177594)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on an operational basis at the Australian Bureau of Meteorology using optimal interpolation (OI) on a global 0.25 degree grid. This BLUELink Global Australian Multi-Sensor SST Analysis (GAMSSA) v1.0 system blends satellite SST observations from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), the Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer (AATSR), and, the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer-EOS (AMSRE), and in situ data from ships, and drifting and moored buoy from the Global Telecommunications System (GTS). In order to produce a foundation SST estimate, the AATSR skin SST data stream is converted to foundation SST using the Donlon et al. (2002) skin to foundation temperature conversion algorithms. These empirically-derived algorithms apply a small correction for the cool-skin effect depending on surface wind speed, and filter out SST values suspected to be affected by diurnal warming by excluding cases which have experienced recent surface wind speeds of below 6 ms-1 during the day and less than 2 ms-1 during the night.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from USS HANK from 1944-11-30 to 1960-01-28 (NODC Accession 7500865)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 2P Global 1m Sea Surface Temperature from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the NOAA-19 satellite produced by NAVO for 2018-11-07 (NCEI Accession 0183170)

A global Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 2P dataset based on multi-channel sea surface temperature (SST) retrievals generated in real-time from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the NOAA-19 platform (launched 6 Feb 2009) produced and used operationally in  oceanographic analyses and forecasts by the US Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVO). The AVHRR is a space-borne scanning sensor on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) family of Polar Orbiting Environmental Satellites (POES) having a operational legacy that traces back to the Television Infrared Observation Satellite-N (TIROS-N) launched in 1978. AVHRR instruments measure the radiance of the Earth in 5 (or 6) relatively wide spectral bands. The first two are centered around the red (0.6 micrometer) and near-infrared (0.9 micrometer) regions, the third one is located around 3.5 micrometer, and the last two sample the emitted thermal radiation, around 11 and 12 micrometers, respectively. The legacy 5 band instrument is known as AVHRR/2 while the more recent version, the AVHRR/3 (first carried on the NOAA-15 platform),  acquires data in a 6th channel located at 1.6 micrometer. Typically the 11 and 12 micron channels are used to derive SST sometimes in combination with the 3.5 micron channel. The NOAA platforms are sun synchronous generally viewing the same earth location twice a day (latitude dependent) due to the relatively large AVHRR swath of approximately 2400 km. The highest ground resolution that can be obtained from the current AVHRR instruments is 1.1 km at nadir. AVHRR data are acquired in three formats: High Resolution Picture Transmission (HRPT), Local Area Coverage (LAC), and Global Area Coverage (GAC).  HRPT data are full resolution image data transmitted to a ground stations as they are collected. LAC are also full resolution data, but the acquisition is prescheduled and recorded with an on-board tape recorder for subsequent transmission during a station overpass. This particular dataset is produced from GAC data that are derived from an on-board sample averaging of the full resolution global AVHRR data. Four out of every five samples along the scan line are used to compute on average value and the data from only every third scan line are processed, yielding an effective 4 km resolution at nadir.  Further binning and averaging of these pixels results in a final dataset resolution of 8.8 km.

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--aerosols--aerosol-optical-depththickness, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from NOAA Ship MILLER FREEMAN, NORE-DICK and other platforms from 1975-03-29 to 1983-05-22 (NODC Accession 8300068)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Current calcite (CaCO3) dissolution at the seafloor caused by anthropogenic CO2 (NCEI Accession 0176672)

This NCEI accession consists of current CaCO3 dissolution at the seafloor caused by anthropogenic CO2 in the World Oceans. This dataset contains the main results from Sulpis et al. (PNAS, 2018). All the variables have a 1x1 degree resolution. It can be used to compute calcite dissolution at the seafloor for changing bottom-water chemistry, calcite rain rates or current speeds, for instance. Oceanic uptake of anthropogenic CO2 leads to decreased pH, carbonate ion concentration, and saturation state with respect to CaCO3 minerals, causing increased dissolution of these minerals at the deep seafloor.  This additional dissolution will figure prominently in the neutralization of man-made CO2.  Yet, there has been no concerted assessment of the current extent of anthropogenic CaCO3 dissolution at the deep seafloor.  Here, recent databases of bottom-water chemistry, benthic currents, and CaCO3 content of deep-sea sediments are combined with a new rate model to derive the global distribution of benthic calcite dissolution rates and obtain primary confirmation of an anthropogenic component.  By comparing pre-industrial with present-day rates, we determine that significant anthropogenic dissolution now occurs in the western North Atlantic, amounting to 40-100% of the total seafloor dissolution at its most intense locations.  At these locations, the calcite compensation depth has risen ~300 m.  Increased benthic dissolution was also revealed at various hot spots in the southern extent of the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans.  Our findings place constraints on future predictions of ocean acidification, are consequential to the fate of benthic calcifiers, and indicate that a by-product of human activities is currently altering the geological record of the deep sea.

Tags: Calcite dissolution rate, Depth, Various, botton-current-speed-u, calcium-carbonate-solid-fraction-in-surface-sediments-xc, carbonate-ion-overall-mass-transfer-coefficient-kstar, carbonate-ion-sediment-side-mass-transfer-coefficient-ks, carbonate-ion-water-side-mass-transfer-coefficient-beta, diffusive-boundary-layer-thickness-zdbl, earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-chemistry, latitude-lat, longitude-lon, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--arctic-ocean, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean, ocean--atlantic-ocean--south-atlantic-ocean, ocean--indian-ocean, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, ocean--pacific-ocean--south-pacific-ocean, ocean--southern-ocean, oceanography, pacific-ocean-atlantic-ocean-indian-ocean-southern-ocean-arctic-ocean
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from QUAPPELLE, SAGUENAY and other platforms in the NW Atlantic from 1971-06-18 to 1984-11-09 (NODC Accession 8500178)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from SEATRAIN PRINCETON from 1976-12-03 to 1976-12-11 (NODC Accession 8100108)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 2P Global 1m Sea Surface Temperature from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the NOAA-19 satellite produced by NAVO for 2018-12-01 (NCEI Accession 0185808)

A global Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 2P dataset based on multi-channel sea surface temperature (SST) retrievals generated in real-time from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the NOAA-19 platform (launched 6 Feb 2009) produced and used operationally in  oceanographic analyses and forecasts by the US Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVO). The AVHRR is a space-borne scanning sensor on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) family of Polar Orbiting Environmental Satellites (POES) having a operational legacy that traces back to the Television Infrared Observation Satellite-N (TIROS-N) launched in 1978. AVHRR instruments measure the radiance of the Earth in 5 (or 6) relatively wide spectral bands. The first two are centered around the red (0.6 micrometer) and near-infrared (0.9 micrometer) regions, the third one is located around 3.5 micrometer, and the last two sample the emitted thermal radiation, around 11 and 12 micrometers, respectively. The legacy 5 band instrument is known as AVHRR/2 while the more recent version, the AVHRR/3 (first carried on the NOAA-15 platform),  acquires data in a 6th channel located at 1.6 micrometer. Typically the 11 and 12 micron channels are used to derive SST sometimes in combination with the 3.5 micron channel. The NOAA platforms are sun synchronous generally viewing the same earth location twice a day (latitude dependent) due to the relatively large AVHRR swath of approximately 2400 km. The highest ground resolution that can be obtained from the current AVHRR instruments is 1.1 km at nadir. AVHRR data are acquired in three formats: High Resolution Picture Transmission (HRPT), Local Area Coverage (LAC), and Global Area Coverage (GAC).  HRPT data are full resolution image data transmitted to a ground stations as they are collected. LAC are also full resolution data, but the acquisition is prescheduled and recorded with an on-board tape recorder for subsequent transmission during a station overpass. This particular dataset is produced from GAC data that are derived from an on-board sample averaging of the full resolution global AVHRR data. Four out of every five samples along the scan line are used to compute on average value and the data from only every third scan line are processed, yielding an effective 4 km resolution at nadir.  Further binning and averaging of these pixels results in a final dataset resolution of 8.8 km.

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--aerosols--aerosol-optical-depththickness, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners