AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Temperature profiles from XBT casts from the AMAGI MARU and other platforms from North Pacific Ocean by the Hokkaido Regional Fisheries Research Laboratory and other institutions from 1904-10-04 to 1985-12-31 (NODC Accession 9200262)

Temperature profiles were collected from XBT casts from the AMAGI MARU and other platforms from 04 October 1904 to 31 December 1985. Data were collected by the Hokkaido Regional Fisheries Research Laboratory and other institutions. Additional funding for digitizing historic data were provided by the Global Ocean Data Archaeology and Rescue (GODAR) project. Data were processed by NODC to the NODC standard Universal Bathythermograph Output (UBT) format. Full format description is available from NODC at www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODC-Archive/bt.html.

The UBT format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data records are comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Depths are selected by the originator - usually at standard horizons or some fixed interval. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. Special instruments permitted measurements to be obtained to 1830 m.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WDC-A Meteorological and Oceanographic Data from Chernobyl for 1986

WDCA Chernobyl Data consists of digital data set DSI-9681, archived at the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). World Data Center for Meteorology (WDC-A), located in Asheville, North Carolina, is a meteorological data center in a worldwide network of data centers for the various sciences established to promote international exchange of scientific data. This particular dataset consists of meteorological data from the April 1986 disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in the Ukraine. Upper air observations may include: winds, dew points, and temperatures. Surface observations may include: temperatures, winds, humidity, pressure, water vapor, solar radiation, salinity, currents, sea ice, swells, and waves. Drifting buoy observations may include: sea surface temperature, salinity, currents, swells, and waves. Satellite sounding observations may include: thickness, precipitable water, or mean temperature for up to two vertical layers.

Tags: Chernobyl, continent--europe--eastern-europe--ukraine, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-temperature, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--upper-level-winds, earth-science--atmosphere--clouds, earth-science--atmosphere--precipitation, earth-science--human-dimensions--environmental-impacts--nuclear-radiation-exposure, earth-science--human-dimensions--public-health--radiation-exposure, earth-science--oceans--ocean-circulation--ocean-currents, earth-science--oceans--ocean-waves, nodc.noaa.gov
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 2P Global 1m Sea Surface Temperature from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the MetOp-B satellite produced by NAVO for 2018-12-01 (NCEI Accession 0185806)

A global Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 2P dataset based on multi-channel sea surface temperature (SST) retrievals generated in real-time from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the European Meteorological Operational-B  (MetOp-B; launched 19 Oct 2006) ) satellite produced and used operationally in oceanographic analyses and forecasts by the US Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVO). The MetOp satellite program is a European undertaking providing weather data services for monitoring climate and improving weather forecasts.  It was jointly established by the European Space Agency (ESA) and the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) with a contribution by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) of an AVHRR sensor identical to those flying on the family of Polar Orbiting Environmental Satellites (POES). AVHRR instruments measure the radiance of the Earth in 5 (or 6) relatively wide spectral bands. The first two are centered around the red (0.6 micrometer) and near-infrared (0.9 micrometer) regions, the third one is located around 3.5 micrometer, and the last two sample the emitted thermal radiation, around 11 and 12 micrometers, respectively. The legacy 5 band instrument is known as AVHRR/2 while the more recent version, the AVHRR/3 (first carried on the NOAA-15 platform),  acquires data in a 6th channel located at 1.6 micrometer. Typically the 11 and 12 micron channels are used to derive SST sometimes in combination with the 3.5 micron channel. The MetOp-A platform is sun synchronous generally viewing the same earth location twice a day (latitude dependent) due to the relatively large AVHRR swath of approximately 2400 km. The highest ground resolution that can be obtained from the current AVHRR instruments is 1.1 km at nadir. This particular dataset is produced from Global Area Coverage (GAC) data that are derived from an on-board sample averaging of the full resolution global AVHRR data. Four out of every five samples along the scan line are used to compute on average value and the data from only every third scan line are processed, yielding an effective 4 km resolution at nadir.  Further binning and averaging of these pixels results in a final dataset resolution of 8.8 km.

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--aerosols--aerosol-optical-depththickness, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 4 AVHRR_OI Global Blended Sea Surface Temperature Analysis (GDS version 2) from NCEI for 2018-10-21 (NCEI Accession 0184948)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) global Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on a 0.25 degree grid at the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. This product uses optimal interpolation (OI) by interpolating and extrapolating SST observations from different sources, resulting in a smoothed complete field. The sources of data are satellite (AVHRR) and in situ platforms (i.e., ships and buoys), and the specific datasets employed may change over. At the marginal ice zone, sea ice concentrations are used to generate proxy SSTs.  A preliminary version of this file is produced in near-real time (1-day latency), and then replaced with a final version after 2 weeks. Note that this is the AVHRR-ONLY (AVHRR-OI), available from September 1, 1981, but there is a companion SST product that includes microwave satellite data, available from June 2002.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from USCGC SHERMAN from 1980-07-24 to 1980-07-25 (NODC Accession 8000432)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 4 AVHRR_OI Global Blended Sea Surface Temperature Analysis (GDS version 2) from NCEI for 2018-07-11 (NCEI Accession 0175936)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) global Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on a 0.25 degree grid at the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. This product uses optimal interpolation (OI) by interpolating and extrapolating SST observations from different sources, resulting in a smoothed complete field. The sources of data are satellite (AVHRR) and in situ platforms (i.e., ships and buoys), and the specific datasets employed may change over. At the marginal ice zone, sea ice concentrations are used to generate proxy SSTs.  A preliminary version of this file is produced in near-real time (1-day latency), and then replaced with a final version after 2 weeks. Note that this is the AVHRR-ONLY (AVHRR-OI), available from September 1, 1981, but there is a companion SST product that includes microwave satellite data, available from June 2002.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST GDS2 Level 3U Global Skin Sea Surface Temperature version 2.60 from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) on the NOAA-20 (JPSS-1) satellite created by the NOAA Advanced Clear-Sky Processor for Ocean (ACSPO) (GDS version 2) for 2019-02-25 (NCEI Accession 0185777)

NOAA-20 (hereafter, N20), also known as JPSS-1 or J1 prior to launch, is the second satellite in the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) latest generation Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS). N20 was launched on November 18, 2017. In conjunction with the first US satellite in JPSS series, Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (S-NPP) satellite launched on October 28, 2011, N20 form the new NOAA polar constellation. The ACSPO N20/VIIRS L3U (Level 3 Uncollated) product is a gridded version of the ACSPO N20/VIIRS L2P product available here https://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/dataset/VIIRS_N20-OSPO-L2P-v2.60. The L3U output files are 10-minute granules in netCDF4 format, compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification version 2 (GDS2). There are 144 granules per 24hr interval, with a total data volume of 500MB/day. Fill values are reported at all invalid pixels, including pixels with >5 km inland.  For each valid water pixel (defined as ocean, sea, lake or river, and up to 5 km inland), the following layers are reported: SSTs, ACSPO clear-sky mask (ACSM; provided in each grid as part of l2p_flags, which also includes day/night, land, ice, twilight, and glint flags), NCEP wind speed, and ACSPO SST minus reference (Canadian Met Centre 0.1deg L4 SST; available at https://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/dataset/CMC0.1deg-CMC-L4-GLOB-v3.0). Only L2P SSTs with QL=5 were gridded, so all valid SSTs are recommended for the users. Per GDS2 specifications, two additional Sensor-Specific Error Statistics layers (SSES bias and standard deviation) are reported in each pixel with valid SST. The ACSPO VIIRS L3U product is monitored and validated against iQuam in situ data (Xu and Ignatov, 2014) in SQUAM (Dash et al, 2010).

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Underway meteorological, navigational and physical data collected aboard NOAA Ship Reuben Lasker in the waters of unknown oceans from 2016-10-04 to 2016-10-05 (NCEI Accession 0170962)

NCEI Accession 0170962 contains raw underway meteorological, navigational and physical data logged by the Scientific Computer System (SCS) aboard NOAA Ship Reuben Lasker in the waters of unknown oceans from 2016-10-04 to 2016-10-05. Office of Marine and Aviation Operations (OMAO) personnel aboard the ship submitted these data and associated metadata to NCEI. In addition, NCEI Accession 0170962 contains supplementary cruise-level metadata, which OMAO personnel logged in the Ship Daily Activity Log (SDAL). OMAO and NCEI personnel developed the automated process to archive these data under the auspices of the NOAA Rolling Deck to Repository (NOAA R2R) program.

Tags: GGA - Global Positioning System Fix Data, HDT - Heading - True, MWV - Wind Speed and Angle, VTG - Track made good and Ground speed, XDR - Cross Track Error - Dead Reckoning, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-pressure, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-temperature, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-water-vapor--water-vapor-indicators--humidity--relative-humid, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-direction, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-acoustics--acoustic-velocity, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--conductivity, earth-science--oceans--salinitydensity--salinity, gll---geographic-position---latitudelongitude, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 4 OSPO Global Foundation Sea Surface Temperature Analysis (GDS version 2) for 2018-03-30 (NCEI Accession 0178734)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on an operational basis at the Office of Satellite and Product Operations (OSPO) using optimal interpolation (OI) on a global 0.054 degree grid.
The Geo-Polar Blended Sea Surface Temperature (SST) Analysis combines multi-satellite retrievals of sea surface temperature into a single analysis of SST. This analysis uses both daytime and nighttime data from sensors that include the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), the Visible Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite (VIIRS), the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) imager, the Japanese Advanced Meteorological Imager (JAMI) and in situ data from ships, drifting and moored buoys. This analysis was specifically produced to be used as a lower boundary condition in Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) models. This dataset adheres to the GHRSST Data Processing Specification (GDS) version 2 format specifications.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Temperature profiles from expendable bathythermograph (XBT) casts from the USCGC RUSH in the Coastal Waters of California in support of the Integrated Global Ocean Services System (IGOSS) project from 1976-10-17 to 1976-10-28 (NODC Accession 7601773)

XBT data were collected from the USCGC RUSH in support of the Integrated Global Ocean Services System (IGOSS) project. Data were collected by the US Coast Guard (USCG) from 17 October 1976 to 28 October 1976. Data were processed by NODC to the NODC standard Universal Bathythermograph Output (UBT) format. Full format description is available from NODC at www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODC-Archive/bt.html.

The UBT file format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles at depths of about 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Cruise information, position, date, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT data file, in which temperature values are recorded at uniform 5m intervals, the XBT Data File contains temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths are at a minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to record the temperature curve to an acceptable degree of accuracy. On output, however, the user may request temperature values either at inflection points or interpolated to uniform depth increments.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 4 AVHRR_OI Global Blended Sea Surface Temperature Analysis (GDS version 2) from NCEI for 2018-03-29 (NCEI Accession 0185342)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) global Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on a 0.25 degree grid at the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. This product uses optimal interpolation (OI) by interpolating and extrapolating SST observations from different sources, resulting in a smoothed complete field. The sources of data are satellite (AVHRR) and in situ platforms (i.e., ships and buoys), and the specific datasets employed may change over. At the marginal ice zone, sea ice concentrations are used to generate proxy SSTs.  A preliminary version of this file is produced in near-real time (1-day latency), and then replaced with a final version after 2 weeks. Note that this is the AVHRR-ONLY (AVHRR-OI), available from September 1, 1981, but there is a companion SST product that includes microwave satellite data, available from June 2002.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
BLUElink Global Australian Multi-Sensor SST Analysis (GAMSSA), daily, 1/4 degree resolution for 2018-07-02 (NCEI Accession 0177024)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on an operational basis at the Australian Bureau of Meteorology using optimal interpolation (OI) on a global 0.25 degree grid. This BLUELink Global Australian Multi-Sensor SST Analysis (GAMSSA) v1.0 system blends satellite SST observations from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), the Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer (AATSR), and, the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer-EOS (AMSRE), and in situ data from ships, and drifting and moored buoy from the Global Telecommunications System (GTS). In order to produce a foundation SST estimate, the AATSR skin SST data stream is converted to foundation SST using the Donlon et al. (2002) skin to foundation temperature conversion algorithms. These empirically-derived algorithms apply a small correction for the cool-skin effect depending on surface wind speed, and filter out SST values suspected to be affected by diurnal warming by excluding cases which have experienced recent surface wind speeds of below 6 ms-1 during the day and less than 2 ms-1 during the night.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST L3C global sub-skin Sea Surface Temperature from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on Metop satellites (currently Metop-B) (GDS V2) produced by OSI SAF for 2018-10-21 (NCEI Accession 0186583)

A global Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 3 Collated (L3C) dataset derived from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the European Meteorological Operational-B (MetOp-B)  platform (launched 17 Sep 2012). The European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF) is producing SST products in near real time from Metop/AVHRR. Global AVHRR level 1b data are acquired at Meteo-France/Centre de Meteorologie Spatiale (CMS) through the EUMETSAT/EUMETCAST system. SST is retrieved from the AVHRR infrared channels (3.7, 10.8 and 12.0 micrometer) using a multispectral algorithm. Atmospheric profiles of water vapor and temperature from a numerical weather prediction model, together with a radiatiave transfer model, are used to correct the multispectral algorithm for regional and seasonal biases due to changing atmospheric conditions. This global L3C product is
derived from full resolution AVHRR l1b data that are re-mapped onto a 0.05 degree grid twice daily. The product format is compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification (GDS) version 2.

Tags: earth-science--atmosphere--aerosols--aerosol-optical-depththickness, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
Temperature profiles from bathythermograph casts from VALKIRIYA and other PLATFORMS in the Atlantic Ocean and other locations from 26 January 1985 to 31 March 1985 (NODC Accession 8500241)

Bathythermograph data was collected from VALKIRIYA and other PLATFORMS in the Atlantic Ocean and other locations. Data was collected from 26 January 1985 to 31 March 1985. Parameters include wind speed, wind direction, water temperature, and water depth. Data are in the Bathythermograph 36 Day Rotating File format.

Tags: continent--asia--western-asia--black-sea, continent--europe--eastern-europe--black-sea, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-direction, earth-science--atmosphere--atmospheric-winds--surface-winds--wind-speed, earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, ocean--arctic-ocean--barents-sea, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean--baltic-sea, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean--caribbean-sea, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean--gulf-of-mexico, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean--mediterranean-sea, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean--north-sea, ocean--atlantic-ocean--north-atlantic-ocean--norwegian-sea, ocean--atlantic-ocean--south-atlantic-ocean, ocean--indian-ocean, ocean--indian-ocean--arabian-sea, ocean--pacific-ocean--central-pacific-ocean--hawaiian-islands, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean--bering-sea, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean--sea-of-japan, ocean--pacific-ocean--north-pacific-ocean--sea-of-okhotsk, ocean--pacific-ocean--south-pacific-ocean, ocean--pacific-ocean--western-pacific-ocean--east-china-sea, ocean--pacific-ocean--western-pacific-ocean--south-china-and-eastern-archipelagic-seas, ocean--pacific-ocean--western-pacific-ocean--south-china-sea, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
GHRSST Level 4 OSPO Global Foundation Sea Surface Temperature Analysis (GDS version 2) for 2018-11-01 (NCEI Accession 0183526)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on an operational basis at the Office of Satellite and Product Operations (OSPO) using optimal interpolation (OI) on a global 0.054 degree grid.
The Geo-Polar Blended Sea Surface Temperature (SST) Analysis combines multi-satellite retrievals of sea surface temperature into a single analysis of SST. This analysis uses both daytime and nighttime data from sensors that include the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), the Visible Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite (VIIRS), the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) imager, the Japanese Advanced Meteorological Imager (JAMI) and in situ data from ships, drifting and moored buoys. This analysis was specifically produced to be used as a lower boundary condition in Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) models. This dataset adheres to the GHRSST Data Processing Specification (GDS) version 2 format specifications.

Tags: earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--sea-surface-temperature, earth-science--oceans--sea-ice--ice-extent, geographic-region--global-ocean, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners
WATER TEMPERATURE and other data from VARIOUS SMALL NAVY VESSELS from 1970-06-25 to 1970-07-17 (NODC Accession 7001265)

missing

Tags: earth-science--oceans--bathymetryseafloor-topography--water-depth, earth-science--oceans--ocean-temperature--water-temperature, nodc.noaa.gov, oceanography
Organization: Ocean Data Partners