AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Land Cover Map 2000 (1km percentage target class, GB)

This dataset consists of a 1km resolution raster version of the Land Cover Map 2000 for Great Britain. The raster consists of 27 bands. Within each band, each 1km pixel represents a percentage cover value for one of 27 target (or 'sub') classes, roughly representing Broad Habitats. [Note subclass codes are numbered 0-26 but the raster bands are numbered 1-27; therefore each band relates to the one below it in the subclass code list (e.g. band 1 = unclassified, 2 = Sea/Estuary, 3 = inland water, etc] The dataset is part of a series of data products produced by the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology known as LCM2000. LCM2000 is a parcel-based thematic classification of satellite image data covering the entire United Kingdom. The map updates and upgrades the Land Cover Map of Great Britain (LCMGB). Like the earlier 1990 products, LCM2000 is derived from a computer classification of satellite scenes obtained mainly from Landsat, IRS and SPOT sensors and also incorporates information derived from other ancillary datasets. LCM2000 was classified using a nomenclature corresponding to the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) Broad Habitats, which encompasses the entire range of UK habitats. In addition, it recorded further detail where possible. The series of LCM2000 products includes vector and raster formats, with a number of different versions containing varying levels of detail and at different spatial resolutions. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/d5ee5360-12c5-448c-9d2b-f5c941fe3948

Tags: Great Britain, Habitats, Land Cover
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Diet of common guillemot and razorbill at East Caithness, Buchan Ness to Collieston Coast and Isle of May in 2018

This dataset contains prey items of common guillemot Uria aalge and razorbill Alca torda observed during the 2018 breeding season at East Caithness Special Protection Area (SPA), Buchan Ness to Collieston Coast SPA and Isle of May National Nature Reserve, off the east coast of Scotland. Diet of these two species has been studied on the Isle of May since the 1980s (Harris & Wanless 1985, 1986; Wilson et al 2004; Daunt et al. 2008; Thaxter et al 2013). To our knowledge, only two previous studies of diet has been undertaken at Buchan Ness to Collieston Coast SPA (in 2006, 6km to the north of the site used in this study; Anderson et al. 2014; and in 2017, using a similar protocol as in 2018; Daunt et al. 2017), and one previous study of diet has been undertaken at East Caithness SPA (2017; Daunt et al. 2017). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/d7164910-17cb-44cd-bccd-6a9c31b6ed70

Tags: Auks, Seabirds, Species Distribution
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Soil map of the Moor House National Nature Reserve

This is a digital soil map of the Moor House - Upper Teesdale National Nature Reserve. Mapped polygons represent a range of soil types. The site lies in the North Pennine uplands of England and has an area of 74 km2. It is England's highest and largest terrestrial National Nature Reserve (NNR), a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and a European Special Protection Area. Habitats include exposed summits, extensive blanket peatlands, upland grasslands, pastures, hay meadows and deciduous woodland. Altitude ranges from 290 to 850 m. Moor House - Upper Teesdale is part of the Environmental Change Network (ECN) whcih is the UK's long-term environmental monitoring programme. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/b36357bd-988c-41fa-a3a8-3b21cef5f0b6

Tags: ECN, Environmental Change Network, National Nature Reserve, North Pennines, SPA, Soil, Special Protection Area, UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Upper Teesdale
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Automatic sampler stage data from six Conwy catchment stream sites 2013 to 2016

Fifteen minute river stage height for 6 river monitoring stations within the Conwy catchment, North Wales are presented for the period 2013 to 2016. At one site (Cwm Llanerch) site the water temperature was also sampled. At all sites, the mean water height in millimetres (mm) is measured using a pressure transducer installed at an arbitrary level and recorded onto data loggers every 15 minutes. The data were collected to estimate flow in the 6 rivers. The data was collected by CEH staff members for the NERC project "The Multi-Scale Response of Water quality, Biodiversity and C Sequestration to Coupled Macronutrient Cycling from Source to Sea" (NE/J011991/1). Note: there are gaps in this data set due to equipment/battery or system failures. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/79de7b6e-93c2-45d3-b11d-de156dc4fefc

Tags: Conwy catchment, Environmental Monitoring Facilities, Macronutrient (MCP), Macronutrient cycling, North Wales, Pressure transducer, Turf2Surf (T2S)
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Population responses of wild bees to oilseed rape neonicotinoid seed treatments in Hungary, Germany and the UK

This dataset describes the effects of three neonicotinoid seed treatments (clothianidin, thiamethoxam and a control) applied to winter sown oilseed rape in Hungary, Germany and the UK on wild pollinators. This dataset focuses on two wild pollinator model systems, specifically the solitary bee Osmia bicornis and bumblebee Bombus terrestris. The data describes population responses in terms of reproductive cell production (O. bicornis), numbers of different developmental stages in colonies (B. terrestris) as well as the presence of neonicotinoid residues in pollen and nectar collected by both species. This research was undertaken in 2015 using funding from the Natural Environmental Research Council on an experimental platform funded by Syngenta Ltd. and Bayer CropScience. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/b75b40f6-cdb1-4bfd-a599-bd2e171512e7

Tags: Environmental Monitoring Facilities, Osmia bicornis, bumblebee, clothianidin, neonicotinoid, solitary bee, thiamethoxam
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Land Cover Map 2015 (25m raster, GB)

This dataset consists of the 25m raster version of the Land Cover Map 2015 (LCM2015) for Great Britain. The 25m raster product consists of two bands: Band 1 - raster representation of the majority (dominant) class per polygon for 21 target habitat classes; Band 2 - mean per polygon probability as reported by the Random Forest classifier (see supporting information). The 21 target classes are based on the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) Broad Habitats, which encompass the entire range of UK habitats. This dataset is derived from the vector version of the Land Cover Map, which contains individual parcels of land cover and is the highest available spatial resolution. The 25m raster is the most detailed of the LCM2015 raster products both thematically and spatially, and it is used to derive the 1km products. LCM2015 is a land cover map of the UK which was produced at the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology by classifying satellite images from 2014 and 2015 into 21 Broad Habitat-based classes. LCM2015 consists of a range of raster and vector products and users should familiarise themselves with the full range (see related records, the CEH web site and the LCM2015 Dataset documentation) to select the product most suited to their needs. LCM2015 was produced at the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology by classifying satellite images from 2014 and 2015 into 21 Broad Habitat-based classes. It is one of a series of land cover maps, produced by UKCEH since 1990. They include versions in 1990, 2000, 2007, 2015, 2017, 2018 and 2019. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/bb15e200-9349-403c-bda9-b430093807c7

Tags: England , Great Britain , Land Cover, Scotland 
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Life history of a wild field cricket population (Gryllus campestris) in North Spain (2006 to 2016)

Data comprise monitoring records of a population of Gryllus campestris, a flightless, univoltine field cricket that lives in and around burrows excavated among the grass in a meadow in Asturias (North Spain). The area has an altitude range from around 60 to 270 metres above sea level. Data include basic traits, behavioural data, genotypes and pheromones. Data were collected from 2006 to 2016. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/42d9fc5d-f30e-46a9-9d09-50272f4538cb

Tags: Field cricket, Species Distribution
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Data from meteorological station next to Esthwaite Water, 2012 to 2015

This dataset consists of hourly air temperature and wind speed data from a meteorological station sited on top of a boat house, located in Cumbria, England, next to Esthwaite Water. Measurements were taken every 4 minutes and calculated as hourly averages. The data were collected by the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology between 2012 and 2015 inclusive. This dataset has been used in various publications, please see supporting documentation for more detail. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/40f5f2b4-4ebd-4dcd-8b45-3b6a46251161

Tags: Environmental Monitoring Facilities, meteorological data, meteorological station
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Physicochemical parameters of Chennai and Pondicherry water samples near antimicrobial manufacturing sites, India, 2023-2024

These datasets contain information about the physicochemical properties of water samples taken from Pondicherry and Chennai in 2023 and 2024. Water samples were collected from river, lake, canal and tank water bodies in Pondicherry and Chennai, with locations selected due to their proximity to antimicrobial manufacturing sites. The physicochemical properties of each sample were analysed to determine water quality at each site and how this may be impacted by local antimicrobial pollution. Variables such as; temperature, oxidation reduction potential, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen content, conductivity, resistivity, total dissolved solids, atmospheric pressure and seawater sigma were accounted for. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/62fe92d8-db54-4285-9617-573e77a55c4b

Tags: AMR, Antibiotic manufacturing, Antimicrobial manufacturing, Antimicrobial resistance, Chennai, India, Pharmaceutical manufacturing waste, Pharmaceutical pollution, Physicochemical, Pondicherry, Puducherry, Water pollution, Water quality
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
UK Environmental Change Network (ECN) Cairngorm spider data 2004-2021 v2

Data was collected to look at long-term trends in invertebrate ground predators. This dataset consists of count data (by gender) for all species of spider collected from three habitats (mire, dwarf-shrub heath, pine woodland) at the Cairngorms Environmental Change Network (ECN) site between 2004 and 2021. Spiders were collected in pitfall traps on a two-weekly basis between March and early November. Each habitat contained ten pitfall traps, spaced 10 m apart. Samples were aggregated by habitat and collection date prior to analysis. The number of male and females of each species was recorded by the same expert araneologist for the duration (2004-2021). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/6077cd88-ad40-44bd-806a-fa3cebaa29d7

Tags: Cairngorms, ECN, Environmental Change Network , Environmental Monitoring Facilities
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Tropical forest seedling census data from Danum Valley, Sabah, Malaysia, 2019-2021

This dataset includes records of counts at four censuses between September 2019 and February 2021 of the number of seedlings of woody plants identified to species (or morphospecies) on a total of 207 plots located in either logged forest in the Ulu Segama Forest Reserve or unlogged forest in the Danum Valley Conservation Area, Malaysia. These data were collected as part of NERC project “Seeing the fruit for the trees in Borneo: responding to an unpredictable community-level fruiting event” (NE/T006560/1). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/c1813d0d-193f-4f23-82c6-333d5d099b42

Tags:  dipterocarp, Southeast Asia, global change, logging, mast fruiting, plant functional trait, seedling
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Aquatic macrophyte transect data for the River Lambourn at Boxford 2009 to 2014

The dataset contains results from surveys recording the cover and area of aquatic macrophytes at four transects on the River Lambourn, collected monthly between March 11 2009 and September 30 2014. The River Lambourn is a tributary of the River Thames, the principal river in the south-east of England. The CEH River Lambourn Observatory comprises a 600 m reach of river and 24 acres of associated water meadows at Boxford, Berkshire. The surveys were designed to provide an estimate of the area and cover of the three most common aquatic macrophytes and an estimate of the area of the wetted channel at four transects. The species recorded were Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. pseudofluitans (with Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. pseudofluitans x Ranunculus peltatus hybrid also present), Callitriche platycarpa (with some Callitriche obtusanglia) and Berula erecta. The four transects were selected in order to represent a combination of shallow/fast flowing areas and deeper/slower flowing areas, as well as shaded and unshaded reaches. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/37f0ab37-78f1-4ca6-b51f-950e43977b16

Tags: Habitats and Biotopes, Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. pseudofluitans
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Plant cover in a Floridian foredune following hurricane Irma in 2017: effect of experimental wrack removal

The dataset contains plant cover by species sampled on three occasions using a grid of 0.5 x 0.5m quadrats within experimental field plots. The percentage cover of each species was estimated visually within each of the nine, 0.5 x 0.5m quadrats in each plot. The total percentage cover was the sum of all individual species’ covers within a quadrat. This study was conducted in the foredune area of Anastasia State Park, located south of St Augustine in Florida, USA between March 2018 to January 2019 Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/0c93703a-c185-4dd9-b8d7-8d3698535245

Tags: Florida, Hurricane Irma, Plant cover, Wrack removal 
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
N-alkanoic acid hydrogen isotope composition and biomarker concentration of sediments from Lake Suigetsu, Japan (132,700 to 125,200 cal BP)

This dataset contains information about the compound-specific stable hydrogen isotope composition (δ2H) of n-alkanoic acids with 26, 28 and 30 carbon atoms. The samples originated from the Lake Suigetsu sediment cores. Data is provided at an approximately ~60 year resolution from 132.7 ka BP to 125.2 ka BP (n = 60). To accompany this data, the mass-normalised concentrations of key n-alkane and n-alkanoic acids are provided, alongside n-alkane index values. This data was collected to infer changes to the Lake Suigetsu catchment and the East Asian Summer Monsoon during Glacial Termination II. This work was supported by the Quaternary Research Association, the Scottish Alliance for Geoscience, Environment and Society, the School of Geographical and Earth Science (University of Glasgow) and the NERC IAPETUS2 Doctoral Training Partnership. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/e3ebeca1-ce57-40f9-8237-85d8aa543ff8

Tags: Biomarkers, East Asian Monsoon, Sediment core, Stable isotopes, n-alkanoic acid
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
CEH Land Cover plus: Pesticides 2012-2017 (England, Scotland and Wales)

CEH Land Cover plus: Pesticides maps annual average pesticide applications across England, Wales and Scotland. The product provides application estimates for 162 different active ingredients including herbicides, insecticides, molluscicides and fungicides. It is produced at a 1km resolution with units of kg active ingredient applied per year, averaged between 2012 and 2017. Pesticide application rates (kg/km2/yr) are calculated for each of the crops grown in each 1km square, using information from CEH Land Cover® Plus: Crops 2015, 2016 and 2017 to determine where each crop is grown. Pesticide application data is provided by the Pesticide Usage Survey. Uncertainty maps are produced alongside each active ingredient map to quantify the level of confidence in the estimated applications. Uncertainty is quantified using the distribution of each parameter estimate obtained from the modelling method and is expressed relative to the total application. The product builds upon the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH) Land Cover® Plus: Crops product. These maps were created under the NERC funded ASSIST (Achieving Sustainable Agricultural Systems) project to enable exploration of the impacts of agrochemical usage on the environment, enabling farmers and policymakers to implement better, more sustainable agricultural practices. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/99a2d3a8-1c7d-421e-ac9f-87a2c37bda62

Tags: 2,4-DB, ASSIST, Acetamiprid, Achieving Sustainable Agricultural Systems, Active ingredient, Alpha-cypermethrin, Ametoctradin, Amidosulfuron, Amisulbrom, Azoxystrobin, Benthiavalicarb-isopropyl, Beta-cyfluthrin, Bixafen, Boscalid, Carfentrazone-ethyl, Clothianidin, Copper oxychloride, Cyazofamid, Cyflufenamid, Cymoxanil, Cyprodinil, Dichlorprop-P, Difenoconazole, Dimethachlor, Dimethomorph, Dimoxystrobin, Epoxiconazole, Esfenvalerate, Famoxadone, Fenpropidin, Ferric phosphate, Flonicamid, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Fluazinam, Fludioxonil, Flumioxazine, Fluopicolide, Fluopyram, Fluoxastrobin, Flupyrsulfuron-methyl, Fluquinconazole, Flurtamone, Flutolanil, Fluxapyroxad, Fosthiazate, Fuberidazole, Glufosinate-ammonium, Halauxifen-methyl, Hymexazol, Iprodione, Isopyrazam, Kresoxim-methyl, Land Use, Mandipropamid, Metalaxyl-M, Metconazole, Metrafenone, Pencycuron, Penthiopyrad, Picolinafen, Picoxystrobin, Propamocarb hydrochloride, Proquinazid, Prosulfuron, Prothioconazole, Pyraclostrobin, Pyraflufen-ethyl, Pyrimethanil, Quinoxyfen, Quizalofop-P-ethyl, Quizalofop-P-tefuryl, S-metolachlor, Silthiofam, Spiroxamine, Sulphur, Tau-fluvalinate, Tefluthrin, Thiacloprid, Thifensulfuron-methyl, Tri-allate, Trifloxystrobin, Triflusulfuron-methyl, Triticonazole, Zeta-cypermethrin, Zoxamide
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Annual abundance indices and trends for moths in Britain and Ireland from the Rothamsted Insect Survey light-trap network, 1968-2021, including country-level results for England, Scotland and Wales

The dataset contains annual abundance indices and trends in abundance for 477 species of moths (mostly macro-moths) estimated using the data collected by Rothamsted Insect Survey (RIS) from their light-trap network between the years 1968 and 2021. The abundance indices are trends calculated using Generalized Abundance Index (GAI) models. The trends are presented as Annual Growth Rates (AGR), and the total percentage changes over the time series for each species are also provided. The indices and trends include 95% confidence limits estimated via bootstrapping. Abundance indices and trends are presented for the entire network of traps across Britain, Ireland, and the Channel Islands, as well as country level analyses for England, Scotland, and Wales. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75

Tags: Britain, Channel Islands, England, Environmental Monitoring Facilities, Ireland, Rothamsted, Scotland, Wales, moth, moth trends
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Land Cover Map 2023 (25m rasterised land parcels, GB)

This is a 25m pixel data set representing the land surface of Great Britain, classified into 21 UKCEH land cover classes, based upon Biodiversity Action Plan broad habitats. It is a three-band raster in GeoTiff format, produced by rasterising three properties of the classified land parcels dataset. The first band gives the most likely land cover type; the second band gives the per-parcel probability of the land cover, the third band is a measure of parcel purity. The probability and purity bands (scaled 0 to 100) combine to give an indication of uncertainty. A full description of this and all UKCEH LCM2023 products are available from the LCM2023 product documentation. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/ab10ea4a-1788-4d25-a6df-f1aff829dfff

Tags: Biodiversity Action Plan, Great Britain, Land Cover
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Farm management and longitudinal data on antibiotic use and antibiotic resistant E. coli for individual heifers on 37 dairy farms, South West England, 2018

This dataset represents a cohort of heifers followed from birth to 18 months or first pregnancy on 37 farms in the South West of England. Faecally-contaminated environmental samples were collected over 2 years and the samples analysed for E. coli resistance to amoxicillin, cefalexin and tetracycline with detection of resistant strains presented in the dataset as a binary result. Farm-level antibiotic usage data is also given. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/7c3ad803-fbd4-45c3-826b-fa04c902ded8

Tags: Agricultural and Aquaculture Facilities, Antimicrobial resistance, South West England
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre
Surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a data from Blelham Tarn, 1945 to 2013

This is a long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from weekly to fortnightly sampling at Blelham Tarn in Cumbria, England that began in 1945 for some variables. The data were initially collected by the Freshwater Biological Association but have been collected by the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH) and its predecessor Institute of Freshwater Ecology since 1989. The data available to download comprise surface temperature (TEMP) in degree Celsius, surface oxygen saturation (OXYG) in % air-saturation, Secchi depth (SECC) in metres, alkalinity (ALKA) in µg per litre as CaCO3 and pH. Ammonium (NH4N), nitrate (NO3N), soluble reactive phosphate (PO4P), total phosphorus (TOTP), dissolved reactive silicon expressed as SiO2 (SIO2) and phytoplankton chlorophyll a (TOCA) are all given in µg per litre. Water samples are based on a sample integrated from 0 to 5 m. Measurements are made from a boat at a marked location (buoy) at the deepest part of the lake. When it was not possible to visit the buoy, samples were taken from the shore, thus water samples were not integrated on these occasions, marked as Flag 2. All data are from April 1945 until the end of 2013. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/393a5946-8a22-4350-80f3-a60d753beb00

Tags: Blelham Tarn, Environmental Monitoring Facilities
Organization: Environmental Information Data Centre