AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
GLA pay gap data

Since 2021 these data tables have been produced to supplement the Pay Gap reports for the Greater London Authority (GLA). They provide extra details of the median and mean hourly rates of particular groups of staff at the GLA, as well as their corresponding pay gaps, as of 31 March 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022 and 2021.The GLA first published its ethnicity pay gap in March 2018, one of the first organisations to do so. These data tables bring together all of the ethnicity pay gap data published by the GLA since then.This reporting year (2025) is the fifth time that the GLA is publishing its disability pay gap, ahead of any statutory responsibility to do so. Therefore, there is only data from 2021 to compare against.The Equality Act 2010 (Gender Pay Gap Information) regulations came into force in 2017. This required public bodies with 250 or more employees to report on their gender pay gap. These data tables bring together all of the gender pay gap data published by the GLA since then. Pay gaps are included in the GLA's measures of Economic Fairness. Click here to find out more.

Tags: disability pay gap, diversity, equality, ethnicity pay gap, gender pay gap, inclusion
Organization: Greater London Authority
Free School Meals (FSM) Universal Registration Pupil Premium Impact Data Snapshot

City Intelligence Unit analysis of pupil premium income from FSM universal registration approaches: Snapshot from 17 London boroughs, 2023/24 - 2024/25 Since launching Universal Free School Meals (UFSM) in 2023, the Mayor has made significant investments in supporting London boroughs to implement free school meal universal registration approaches. These approaches identify pupils eligible for Government funded free school meals (FSM) and maximise pupil premium funding for schools.The GLA have used data sources available to build a picture of potential gains in pupil premium funding across a snapshot of 17 London boroughs as a result of FSM universal registration.This note summarises the multiple strands of work which have each reported additional FSM eligible pupils and pupil premium income for schools and boroughs in the 2023/24 and 2024/25 academic years. This information has been drawn from GLA-commissioned research by Bremner & Co and Basis and the results of a Mayoral funded FSM registration campaign with Policy in Practice. With thanks to the 17 London boroughs who have shared their data through these projects to inform the figures presented here.

Organization: Greater London Authority
GLA Poll Results 2024

The GLA undertakes regular polling of Londoners' views. The results from these polls appear on this page, if interested in other years' data click here. January 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) February 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) March 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) April 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) May 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) June 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) July 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) August 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) September 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) October 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) November 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) December 2024 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS)

Organization: Greater London Authority
GLA Poll Results 2023

The GLA undertakes regular polling of Londoners' views. The results from these polls appear on this page, if interested in other years data click here. January 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) February 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) March 2023 - GLA/YouGov adhoc poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) March 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) April 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) May 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) June 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) July 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) August 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) September 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) October 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) November 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS) December 2023 - GLA/YouGov poll results Link to excel tables (XLS)

Organization: Greater London Authority
London GTANA 2025

London Gypsy and Traveller Accommodation Needs Assessment (GTANA) assesses accommodation needs for Gypsy, Traveller, Travelling Showpeople and Roma households over a 10-year period from 2022-23 to 2031-32. The GTANA was produced by RRR Consultancy on behalf of the GLA. The GTANA report, appendices, policy maker summary, technical summary and Equalities Impact Assessment are available below.

Organization: Greater London Authority
Earnings by gender, and full-time/part-time

This dataset provides information about earnings of employees who are working in an area, who are on adult rates and whose pay for the survey pay-period was not affected by absence. Tables provided here include total hourly earnings (excluding overtime), with breakdowns by gender, and full-time/part-time status, with median, mean and earnings distribution for the London region. These are provided annually in nominal terms dating from 1997. The earnings information presented relates to pay before tax, National Insurance or other deductions.These National Statistics are produced to high professional standards and released according to the arrangements approved by the UK Statistics Authority. The Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE) provides information about the levels, distribution and make-up of earnings and hours worked for employees in all industries and occupations. ASHE is based on a 1% sample of employee jobs taken from HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) Pay As You Earn (PAYE) records. Information on earnings and hours is obtained from employers and treated confidentially. ASHE does not cover the self-employed nor does it cover employees not paid during the reference period.Further information is available on the ONS website.

Organization: Greater London Authority
Waltham Forest Reduction and Recycling Plan

This is the Reduction and Recycling Plan (RRP) for the London Borough of Waltham Forest.London Local authorities are developing their Reduction and Recycling Plans (RRPs) setting out key actions for cutting waste and boosting recycling for the period 2023 to 2026. The RRPs are used to drive and promote local activity that will also play an important role helping to achieve the Mayor’s London-wide targets to cut food waste by 50 per person and achieve 65 per cent municipal waste recycling by 2030. Click here to navigate to other Boroughs' reduction and recycling plans.

Tags: RRP
Organization: Greater London Authority
LSIP sector skills analysis (2025)

Analysis and slide decks produced for the 2025–26 refresh of London’s LSIP. These early resources summarise sector-level evidence shared at stakeholder events and reflect data available at the time. Updated and fully reviewed analysis will follow in the full evidence base. Last updated: 5 December 2025 (additional slide decks added). For sub-regional materials, please see the link here.

Tags: employment, jobs, skills
Organization: Greater London Authority
London Solar Opportunity Map (LSOM)

The Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, is committed to increasing the amount of solar energy captured in London as part of his wider ambition for London to become a zero carbon city. The Mayor has developed the London Solar Opportunity Map with the UCL's Energy Institute and Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis , to help London businesses and other organisations to identify opportunities to install solar panels on their property.The London Solar Opportunity Map accurately highlights opportunity areas for installing solar and storage in homes and businesses. It is based on the interpretation of LiDAR data (where laser technology is used to measure distances) collected and made available by the Environment Agency.It provides an initial estimate of the amount of electricity that could be generated from panels both on rooftops and at ground level. Whilst this model is based on the best available data and most realistic assumptions, a more detailed site-specific suitability study should be carried out before proceeding with installation.The current version of the London Solar Opportunity Map is based on building outlines from 2017. The solar potential figures are based on data from varying years between March 2006 and January 2016. The corresponding year for each building will be displayed in the 'lidar_date’ field. The 'Read Me' document includes more information on the data included in this dataset.The data contains Ordnance Survey mapping and the data is published under Ordnance Survey's 'presumption to publish'. © Crown copyright and database rights 2023

Organization: Greater London Authority
London Energy and Greenhouse Gas Inventory (LEGGI)

The London Energy and Greenhouse Gas Inventory (LEGGI) is an emissions inventory which quantifies greenhouse gas emissions released to the environment from activities in London. It also quantifies emissions removed through Land Use, Land Change and Forestry sector activities. It is produced on an annual basis to measure progress against the Mayor's emissions reduction targets for London. The inventory provides emissions in the following five categories: I. Stationary EnergyII. TransportIII. Waste IV. Industrial processes and product use (IPPU) V. Agriculture, forestry, and other land use (AFOLU) In 2023, London’s emissions were 28.61 million tonnes (MtCO2e). This represents a 4.7 per cent drop compared with 2022 emissions, which were 30.01 MtCO2e. Over the longer term, emissions are 37 per cent lower than 1990 levels and 44 per cent below the peak of emissions in 2000. Despite a 32 per cent increase in population since 1990 and significant economic growth over that period, London’s per capita emissions have reduced by 52 per cent, from 6.7 tCO2e in 1990 to 3.2 tCO2e in 2023. Compared to the rest of the UK, London has the lowest per capita emissions of any region. For an alternative, interactive view of the data, please also see the LEGGI Explorer.

Tags: CO2, carbon dioxide, climate change, coal, commercial, domestic, electricity, emissions, energy, gas, greenhouse gas, housing, industrial, mitigation, pollution, power, sector, transport
Organization: Greater London Authority
Demographic projections - research outputs

This page contains results of recent projections produced by the GLA that have been designated as research outputs rather than as a full entry in the GLA's annual series of projections.**Update - 29 May 2026**An updated set of trend-based projection outputs have been added. These include adjustments to the underlying estimates of population and international migration of children to address recently identified issues with the official series.**Update - 6 August 2025**Initial 2024-based trend projection outputs have been added. For more information, please see this blog post.*****The decision not to give a full release to the 2023-based projections was a consequence of problems with official population estimates used as inputs to the models; they are set to be updated later in 2025 once updated estimates are released by ONS.These outputs were produced in April 2025 as part of the population and pupil projection services that the GLA offers to local authorities in London and are presented here to:· Indicate the potential scale of impacts that recent updates and revisions to Long-Term International Migration (LTIM) estimates for the UK may have on the final projections.· Demonstrate the results of a newly introduced methodology for projecting future fertility rates.· Provide users an opportunity to give feedback on the updated set of projection variants being considered for inclusion in future releases.· Be used as model inputs during the development of the GLA’s upcoming household projections.A note providing an overview of the results of and background to these projections will be added in the coming weeks.The GLA's 2022-based population projections are available here.

Tags: demography, population
Organization: Greater London Authority
LFB Payments over £250 - 2025/26

Payments over £250 made by the London Fire Brigade* as part of the government and Mayor of London's transparency agenda. This dataset is for 2025/26 (April 2025 to March 2026) only.Data for previous years can be found here: Data for 2024/25 | Data for 2023/24 | Data for 2022/23 | Data for 2021/22 | Data for 2020/21 | Data for 2019/20 | Data for 2018/19 | Data for 2017/18 | Data for 2016/17 and earlier The Local Government Transparency Code 2015 requires the data to indicate VAT for payments which cannot be recovered; there are no such payments for LFB as all VAT is recoverable.* The London Fire Commissioner is the fire and rescue authority for London and runs the London Fire Brigade (LFB).

Tags: LFC, London Fire Brigade, London Fire Commissioner, payments
Organization: Greater London Authority
London's sectors - More Detailed Jobs

More Detailed Jobs This dataset provides estimates of employee jobs in London down to 4-digit Standard Industry Classification level, from 1998 to 2022. The latest release was in December 2025. Blog posts describing the dataset and earlier results are available for the 2023 and 2024 updates.Estimates are based on Business Register and Employment Survey (BRES) and Workforce Jobs (WFJ) data published by the Office for National Statistics (ONS).The underlying assumptions are outlined in the methodology paper published alongside these data tables.Note that the 2014 and 2015 updates were republished (in March 2018) following additional disclosure checking.

Tags: Arts, Construction, Education, Financial, Information, Manufacturing, Public administration, Retail, Transportation, communication, defence, employment, entertainment, health, jobs, labour market, real estate, recreation, scientific, technical
Organization: Greater London Authority
Air Quality Monitoring - Diffusion Tube Results

Air pollution is monitored by the London boroughs within their own area. There are a number of different monitoring methods available, including passive diffusion tubes. These diffusion tubes are small, passive samplers which measure the concentration of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in the air at a certain location, providing a monthly average measurement. The diffusion tubes supplement the existing network of more accurate reference analysers across London.London boroughs collate and report their diffusion tube monitoring data to the GLA and individually publish the results on their own websites. The GLA has collated the results from all London boroughs together into one spreadsheet. The concentrations measured are reflective of the sites selected by the boroughs and therefore comparing levels between boroughs is not an equal or fair comparison. This page is updated annually.For technical guidance on the use of diffusion tubes, refer to the London Local Air Quality Management (LLAQM) Technical Guidance document.

Tags: Air Quality
Organization: Greater London Authority
Early Years Foundation Stage Profile Assessment Results

The Early Years Foundation Stage Profile (EYFSP) is a teacher assessment of children’s development at the end of the EYFS (the end of the academic year in which the child turns five).This dataset contains the results of the EYFSP by gender and location of school/educational institution. Also includes data by region by ethnic group, language, and free school meal (FSM) eligibility.Indicators include: The percentage of children achieving a Good Level of Development (GLD) The percentage of children achieving at least the expected level across all 17 early learning goals The average total point score across all the early learning goals The EYFS profile was significantly revised from 2021/22. It is therefore not possible to directly compare 2021/22 assessment outcomes with earlier years . Additionally, 2019/20 and 2020/21 data collections were cancelled due to coronavirus (COVID-19). Data files for years up to 2019 are retained on this page for reference, but data from 2021/22 and 2022/23 are in separate files. This dataset is one of the Greater London Authority's measures of Economic Fairness. Click here to find out more.

Tags: economic-fairness
Organization: Greater London Authority
Town Centre Boundaries

Town centres provide a range of commercial, cultural and civic activities, including shopping, leisure, employment, entertainment, culture, and social and community facilities. Their vitality and viability should be promoted to ensure they retain their importance. There are five broad types of town centres according to their scales and roles: International centres, Metropolitan centres, Major centres, District centres and Neighbourhood and more local centres. The GIS files show the indicative boundaries, please contact the relevant London Borough to confirm accuracy. NOTE: The boundaries are based on Ordnance Survey mapping and the data is published under Ordnance Survey's 'presumption to publish'.Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2019.Greater London Authority - Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0

Tags: MapLondon, planningconstraintsmap
Organization: Greater London Authority
Opportunity Areas

Opportunity Areas (OAs) are London’s major source of brownfield land which have significant capacity for development. Development proposals within OAs should conform with strategic directions for the OA(s). The GIS files show the indicative boundaries, please contact the relevant London Borough to confirm accuracy. NOTE: The boundaries are based on Ordnance Survey mapping and the data is published under Ordnance Survey's 'presumption to publish'.Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2019.Greater London Authority - Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0

Tags: MapLondon, planningconstraintsmap
Organization: Greater London Authority
Conservation Areas

Conservation Areas are areas where extra planning controls apply due to their special architectural and historic interest. The GIS files show the indicative boundaries, please contact the relevant London Borough to confirm accuracy. NOTE: The boundaries are based on Ordnance Survey mapping and the data is published under Ordnance Survey's 'presumption to publish'.Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2019.Greater London Authority - Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0

Tags: MapLondon, planningconstraintsmap
Organization: Greater London Authority
Locally Significant Industrial Sites

Locally Significant Industrial (LSIS) Sites are sites that have particular local importance for industrial and related functions, which complement provision in SILs. The GIS files show the indicative boundaries, please contact the relevant London Borough to confirm accuracy. NOTE: The boundaries are based on Ordnance Survey mapping and the data is published under Ordnance Survey's 'presumption to publish'.Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2019.Greater London Authority - Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0

Tags: MapLondon, planningconstraintsmap
Organization: Greater London Authority
Site Allocations

A Site Allocation means that the site is allocation for a particular type of development or use, such as housing, employment and leisure, within a development plan. Allocated sites provide guidelines for planning decisions, help to diversify use of land and promote development at borough level. The GIS files show the indicative boundaries, please contact the relevant London Borough to confirm accuracy. NOTE: The boundaries are based on Ordnance Survey mapping and the data is published under Ordnance Survey's 'presumption to publish'.Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2019.Greater London Authority - Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0

Tags: MapLondon, planningconstraintsmap
Organization: Greater London Authority
Strategic Industrial Land (SIL)

Strategic Industrial Locations (SILs) are London’s main reservoirs of industrial and related capacity. There are two types of SILs: Preferred Industrial Locations (PIL) and Industrial Business Parks (IBP). Development proposals within or adjacent to SILs should not compromise the integrity or effectiveness of these locations in accommodating industrial type activities. The GIS files show the indicative boundaries, please contact the relevant London Borough to confirm accuracy. NOTE: The boundaries are based on Ordnance Survey mapping and the data is published under Ordnance Survey's 'presumption to publish'.Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2019.Greater London Authority - Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0

Tags: MapLondon, planningconstraintsmap
Organization: Greater London Authority
Lambeth Reduction and Recycling Plan

This is the Reduction and Recycling Plan (RRP) for the London Borough of Lambeth.London Local authorities are developing their Reduction and Recycling Plans (RRPs) setting out key actions for cutting waste and boosting recycling for the period 2023-2026. The RRPs are used to drive and promote local activity that will also play an important role helping to achieve the Mayor’s London-wide targets to cut food waste by 50 per person and achieve 65 per cent municipal waste recycling by 2030. Click here to navigate to other Boroughs' reduction and recycling plans.

Tags: RRP
Organization: Greater London Authority
Brownfield Register

Brownfield lands are areas of previously developed land available for residential and mixed-use developments. All local planning authorities are required to publish a Brownfield Land Register to encourage delivery of housing and investment in the area. Brownfield sites that are below 0.25 hectares may not be shown on the map. The GIS files show the indicative boundaries, please contact the relevant London Borough to confirm accuracy. NOTE: The boundaries are based on Ordnance Survey mapping and the data is published under Ordnance Survey's 'presumption to publish'.Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2019.Greater London Authority - Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0

Tags: MapLondon, planningconstraintsmap
Organization: Greater London Authority
Wandsworth Reduction and Recycling Plan

This is the Reduction and Recycling Plan (RRP) for the London Borough of Wandsworth.London Local authorities are developing their Reduction and Recycling Plans (RRPs) setting out key actions for cutting waste and boosting recycling for the period 2023 to 2026. The RRPs are used to drive and promote local activity that will also play an important role helping to achieve the Mayor’s London-wide targets to cut food waste by 50 per person and achieve 65 per cent municipal waste recycling by 2030. Click here to navigate to other Boroughs' reduction and recycling plans.

Tags: RRP
Organization: Greater London Authority