AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Deprivation 2019 (IMD) - Birmingham Postcodes

This dataset provides detailed information on the 2019 Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) for Birmingham, UK. The data is available at the postcode level and includes the Lower Layer Super Output Area (LSOA) information. Data is provided at the LSOA 2011 Census geography. The decile score ranges from 1-10 with decile 1 representing the most deprived 10% of areas while decile 10 representing the least deprived 10% of areas. The IMD rank and decile score is allocated to the LSOA and all postcodes within it at the time of creation (2019). Note that some postcodes cross over LSOA boundaries. The [Office for National Statistics sets boundaries for LSOAs] and allocates every postcode to one LSOA only: this is the one which contains the majority of residents in that postcode area (as at 2011 Census). The Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) is a measure used in the UK to assess the relative deprivation of small areas, known as Lower-layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs). It combines information from seven different domains to provide an overall deprivation score for each area. These domains are: * Income Deprivation * Employment Deprivation * Education, Skills, and Training Deprivation * Health Deprivation and Disability * Crime * Barriers to Housing and Services * Living Environment Deprivation Each domain is weighted and combined to create a single deprivation score, which is then used to rank all LSOAs in England from the most deprived to the least deprived. The IMD is widely used by government and organizations to allocate resources, target interventions, and develop policies aimed at reducing deprivation and improving quality of life in the most deprived areas.
Average time to 8 key services by PT/walk - WMCA

⚠️ Important Note This dataset is discontinued and will no longer receive updates. This is the average travel time in minutes to 8 key services by public transport/walking. The 8 key services are the average of minimum journey times to medium sized centres of employment (500-4999 jobs), primary schools, secondary schools, further education, GPs, hospitals, food stores and town centres. It is part of the Journey Time Statistics produced by DfT which consists of theoretical journey times calculated by modelling journeys between known sets of origins and destinations, using information on the road network, traffic speeds and public transport timetables. Statistics are designed to represent as far as possible the situation in October of the year to which they related. The origins, destinations and public transport timetables used are as far as possible for this date. The traffic data are averages for the preceding 12 months up to and including August. The road networks are those for the previous spring. The origins used for all Access to Services calculations are the English Output Areas (OA). To provide the actual journey start point in each OA, the population weighted centroid of the OA was shifted to the nearest node (i.e junction) on the road network. These statistics are very similar to those of the Accessibility Statistics, however, the methodology employed is different so the results are not directly comparable." Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.
Percentage main language is not English: Can speak English well - Birmingham Constituency

This provides estimates of the percentage of usual residents aged 3 and over in England and Wales by their proficiency in English. The proficiency in English classification corresponds to the tick box response options on the census questionnaire. Estimates are used to help central government, local authorities and the NHS allocate resources and provide services for non-English speakers. It also helps public service providers effectively target the delivery of their services. For example, translation and interpretation services and material in alternative languages. Statistical Disclosure Control - In order to protect against disclosure of personal information from the Census, there has been swapping of records in the Census database between different geographic areas, and so some counts will be affected. In the main, the greatest effects will be at the lowest geographies, since the record swapping is targeted towards those households with unusual characteristics in small areas. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.
Percentage main language is not English: Can speak English well - Birmingham Wards

This provides estimates of the percentage of usual residents aged 3 and over in England and Wales by their proficiency in English. The proficiency in English classification corresponds to the tick box response options on the census questionnaire. Estimates are used to help central government, local authorities and the NHS allocate resources and provide services for non-English speakers. It also helps public service providers effectively target the delivery of their services. For example, translation and interpretation services and material in alternative languages. Statistical Disclosure Control - In order to protect against disclosure of personal information from the Census, there has been swapping of records in the Census database between different geographic areas, and so some counts will be affected. In the main, the greatest effects will be at the lowest geographies, since the record swapping is targeted towards those households with unusual characteristics in small areas. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.
Overcrowded households (Percentage) - WMCA

This metric provides a measure of whether a household's accommodation is overcrowded or under occupied. It is calculated by summing households with one room too few and households with two or more rooms too few, as a percentage of all households. The ages of the household members and their relationships to each other are used to derive the number of rooms/bedrooms they require, based on a standard formula. The number of rooms/bedrooms required is subtracted from the number of rooms/bedrooms in the household's accommodation to obtain the occupancy rating. An occupancy rating of -1 implies that a household has one fewer room/bedroom than required, whereas +1 implies that they have one more room/bedroom than the standard requirement. Statistical Disclosure Control: In order to protect against disclosure of personal information from the Census, there has been swapping of records in the Census database between different geographic areas, and so some counts will be affected. In the main, the greatest effects will be at the lowest geographies, since the record swapping is targeted towards those households with unusual characteristics in small areas. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] .
Percentage main language is not English: Can speak English well - WMCA

This provides estimates of the percentage of usual residents aged 3 and over in England and Wales by their proficiency in English. The proficiency in English classification corresponds to the tick box response options on the census questionnaire. Estimates are used to help central government, local authorities and the NHS allocate resources and provide services for non-English speakers. It also helps public service providers effectively target the delivery of their services. For example, translation and interpretation services and material in alternative languages. Statistical Disclosure Control - In order to protect against disclosure of personal information from the Census, there has been swapping of records in the Census database between different geographic areas, and so some counts will be affected. In the main, the greatest effects will be at the lowest geographies, since the record swapping is targeted towards those households with unusual characteristics in small areas. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.
Percentage of households with 2 cars or vans - Birmingham Constituency

This dataset provides Census estimates that classify households by the number of cars or vans owned or available for use by household members. Vehicles included: * pick-ups, camper vans and motor homes * vehicles that are temporarily not working * vehicles that have failed their MOT * vehicles owned or used by a lodger * company cars or vans if they're available for private use. Vehicles not included: * motorbikes, trikes, quad bikes or mobility scooters * vehicles that have a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) * vehicles owned or used only by a visitor * vehicles that are kept at another address or not easily accessed. Statistical disclose control would have been applied to the data if it would have been possible to identify a household. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus]
Percentage main language is not English: Cannot speak English - Birmingham Wards

This provides estimates of the percentage of usual residents aged 3 and over in England and Wales by their proficiency in English. The proficiency in English classification corresponds to the tick box response options on the census questionnaire. Estimates are used to help central government, local authorities and the NHS allocate resources and provide services for non-English speakers. It also helps public service providers effectively target the delivery of their services. For example, translation and interpretation services and material in alternative languages. Statistical Disclosure Control - In order to protect against disclosure of personal information from the Census, there has been swapping of records in the Census database between different geographic areas, and so some counts will be affected. In the main, the greatest effects will be at the lowest geographies, since the record swapping is targeted towards those households with unusual characteristics in small areas. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.
Percentage main language is not English: Cannot speak English - WMCA Wards (2025)

This provides estimates of the percentage of usual residents aged 3 and over in England and Wales by their proficiency in English. The proficiency in English classification corresponds to the tick box response options on the census questionnaire. Estimates are used to help central government, local authorities and the NHS allocate resources and provide services for non-English speakers. It also helps public service providers effectively target the delivery of their services. For example, translation and interpretation services and material in alternative languages. Statistical Disclosure Control - In order to protect against disclosure of personal information from the Census, there has been swapping of records in the Census database between different geographic areas, and so some counts will be affected. In the main, the greatest effects will be at the lowest geographies, since the record swapping is targeted towards those households with unusual characteristics in small areas. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] and automatically checked for new data on the 4th of each month.
Percentage main language is not English: Cannot speak English - Birmingham Constituency

This provides estimates of the percentage of usual residents aged 3 and over in England and Wales by their proficiency in English. The proficiency in English classification corresponds to the tick box response options on the census questionnaire. Estimates are used to help central government, local authorities and the NHS allocate resources and provide services for non-English speakers. It also helps public service providers effectively target the delivery of their services. For example, translation and interpretation services and material in alternative languages. Statistical Disclosure Control - In order to protect against disclosure of personal information from the Census, there has been swapping of records in the Census database between different geographic areas, and so some counts will be affected. In the main, the greatest effects will be at the lowest geographies, since the record swapping is targeted towards those households with unusual characteristics in small areas. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.
Percentage of households with 2 cars or vans - Birmingham Wards

This dataset provides Census estimates that classify households by the number of cars or vans owned or available for use by household members. Vehicles included: * pick-ups, camper vans and motor homes * vehicles that are temporarily not working * vehicles that have failed their MOT * vehicles owned or used by a lodger * company cars or vans if they're available for private use. Vehicles not included: * motorbikes, trikes, quad bikes or mobility scooters * vehicles that have a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) * vehicles owned or used only by a visitor * vehicles that are kept at another address or not easily accessed. Statistical disclose control would have been applied to the data if it would have been possible to identify a household. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus]
Percentage main language is not English: Can speak English well - WMCA Wards (2025)

This provides estimates of the percentage of usual residents aged 3 and over in England and Wales by their proficiency in English. The proficiency in English classification corresponds to the tick box response options on the census questionnaire. Estimates are used to help central government, local authorities and the NHS allocate resources and provide services for non-English speakers. It also helps public service providers effectively target the delivery of their services. For example, translation and interpretation services and material in alternative languages. Statistical Disclosure Control - In order to protect against disclosure of personal information from the Census, there has been swapping of records in the Census database between different geographic areas, and so some counts will be affected. In the main, the greatest effects will be at the lowest geographies, since the record swapping is targeted towards those households with unusual characteristics in small areas. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] and automatically checked for new data on the 4th of each month.
Percentage of households with 2 cars or vans - WMCA

This dataset provides Census estimates that classify households by the number of cars or vans owned or available for use by household members. Vehicles included: * pick-ups, camper vans and motor homes * vehicles that are temporarily not working * vehicles that have failed their MOT * vehicles owned or used by a lodger * company cars or vans if they're available for private use. Vehicles not included: * motorbikes, trikes, quad bikes or mobility scooters * vehicles that have a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) * vehicles owned or used only by a visitor * vehicles that are kept at another address or not easily accessed. Statistical disclose control would have been applied to the data if it would have been possible to identify a household. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus]
Percentage main language is not English: Cannot speak English - WMCA

This provides estimates of the percentage of usual residents aged 3 and over in England and Wales by their proficiency in English. The proficiency in English classification corresponds to the tick box response options on the census questionnaire. Estimates are used to help central government, local authorities and the NHS allocate resources and provide services for non-English speakers. It also helps public service providers effectively target the delivery of their services. For example, translation and interpretation services and material in alternative languages. Statistical Disclosure Control - In order to protect against disclosure of personal information from the Census, there has been swapping of records in the Census database between different geographic areas, and so some counts will be affected. In the main, the greatest effects will be at the lowest geographies, since the record swapping is targeted towards those households with unusual characteristics in small areas. Data is [Powered by LG Inform Plus] and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.
Census 2021 Non-UK Short-Term Residents - Birmingham Wards

This dataset provides Census 2021 estimates that classify non-UK born short-term residents in England and Wales by sex. The estimates are as at Census Day, 21 March 2021. ## Coverage This dataset is focused on the data for Birmingham at Ward level. Also available at [LSOA], [MSOA] and [Constituency] levels. ## About the 2021 Census The Census takes place every 10 years and gives us a picture of all the people and households in England and Wales. ## Protecting personal data The ONS sometimes need to make changes to data if it is possible to identify individuals. This is known as statistical disclosure control. In Census 2021, they: * Swapped records (targeted record swapping), for example, if a household was likely to be identified in datasets because it has unusual characteristics, they swapped the record with a similar one from a nearby small area. Very unusual households could be swapped with one in a nearby local authority. * Added small changes to some counts (cell key perturbation), for example, we might change a count of four to a three or a five. This might make small differences between tables depending on how the data are broken down when they applied perturbation. For more geographies, aggregations or topics see the link in the Reference below. Or, to create a custom dataset with multiple variables use the ONS [Create a custom dataset tool]. ## Population value The value column represents All non-UK born short-term residents. The percentage shown is the value as a percentage of All non-UK born short-term residents within the given geography.
Census 2021 Year of Arrival in the UK - Birmingham Wards

The year someone not born in the UK last arrived in the UK. This does not include returning from short visits away from the UK. ## Coverage This dataset is focused on the data for Birmingham at Ward level. Also available at [LSOA], [MSOA] and [Constituency] levels. ## About the 2021 Census The Census takes place every 10 years and gives us a picture of all the people and households in England and Wales. ## Protecting personal data The ONS sometimes need to make changes to data if it is possible to identify individuals. This is known as statistical disclosure control. In Census 2021, they: * Swapped records (targeted record swapping), for example, if a household was likely to be identified in datasets because it has unusual characteristics, they swapped the record with a similar one from a nearby small area. Very unusual households could be swapped with one in a nearby local authority. * Added small changes to some counts (cell key perturbation), for example, we might change a count of four to a three or a five. This might make small differences between tables depending on how the data are broken down when they applied perturbation. For more geographies, aggregations or topics see the link in the Reference below. Or, to create a custom dataset with multiple variables use the ONS [Create a custom dataset tool]. ## Population value The value column represents All usual residents. The percentage shown is the value as a percentage of All usual residents within the given geography.
Census 2021 Distance Travelled to Work - Birmingham Wards

The distance, in kilometres, between a person's residential postcode and their workplace postcode measured in a straight line. A distance travelled of 0.1km indicates that the workplace postcode is the same as the residential postcode. Distances over 1200km are treated as invalid, and an imputed or estimated value is added. "Work mainly at or from home" is made up of those that ticked either the 'Mainly work at or from home' box for the address of workplace question, or the "Work mainly at or from home" box for the method of travel to work question. "Other" includes no fixed place of work, working on an offshore installation and working outside of the UK. Distance is calculated as the straight line distance between the enumeration postcode and the workplace postcode. ## Coverage This dataset is focused on the data for Birmingham at Ward level. Also available at [LSOA], [MSOA] and [Constituency] levels. ## About the 2021 Census The Census takes place every 10 years and gives us a picture of all the people and households in England and Wales. ## Protecting personal data The ONS sometimes need to make changes to data if it is possible to identify individuals. This is known as statistical disclosure control. In Census 2021, they: * Swapped records (targeted record swapping), for example, if a household was likely to be identified in datasets because it has unusual characteristics, they swapped the record with a similar one from a nearby small area. Very unusual households could be swapped with one in a nearby local authority. * Added small changes to some counts (cell key perturbation), for example, we might change a count of four to a three or a five. This might make small differences between tables depending on how the data are broken down when they applied perturbation. For more geographies, aggregations or topics see the link in the Reference below. Or, to create a custom dataset with multiple variables use the ONS [Create a custom dataset tool]. ## Population value The value column represents All usual residents aged 16 years and over in employment the week before the census. The percentage shown is the value as a percentage of All usual residents aged 16 years and over in employment the week before the census within the given geography.
Census 2021 Tenure of Household - Birmingham Wards

The tenure of the household. ## Coverage This dataset is focused on the data for Birmingham at Ward level. Also available at [LSOA], [MSOA] and [Constituency ]levels. ## About the 2021 Census The Census takes place every 10 years and gives us a picture of all the people and households in England and Wales. ## Protecting personal data The ONS sometimes need to make changes to data if it is possible to identify individuals. This is known as statistical disclosure control. In Census 2021, they: * Swapped records (targeted record swapping), for example, if a household was likely to be identified in datasets because it has unusual characteristics, they swapped the record with a similar one from a nearby small area. Very unusual households could be swapped with one in a nearby local authority. * Added small changes to some counts (cell key perturbation), for example, we might change a count of four to a three or a five. This might make small differences between tables depending on how the data are broken down when they applied perturbation. For more geographies, aggregations or topics see the link in the Reference below. Or, to create a custom dataset with multiple variables use the ONS [Create a custom dataset tool]. ## Population value The value column represents Households. The percentage shown is the value as a percentage of All Households within the given geography.