AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Zircon Trace Element Data for Igneous Units Related to Mineralization in the Eastern Yukon-Tanana Upland and nearby areas, Eastern Alaska

From 2017-2019, framework metallogenic studies were completed in the eastern Yukon-Tanana upland in eastern Alaska. Numerous previously undated plutons known or suspected to contain components of porphyry, epithermal, and intrusion-related gold systems and associated deposit types were sampled for age and zircon trace element determinations between the Black Mountain area and the Yukon border, north of the Tanana River and south of the Yukon River. A collection of 54 samples were collected by Douglas Kreiner (USGS, Alaska Science Center). Zircon grains were separated from each sample. The samples were examined by U-Pb analysis by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) in a USGS laboratory in Denver, CO. These geochronologic data are reported in a separate USGS data release https://doi.org/10.5066/P9RANVXY. The zircon samples were later analyzed for trace element characteristics by Douglas Kreiner using the Sensitive High Resolution Ion Microprobe with Reverse-Geometry (SHRIMP-RG) at the Stanford-USGS laboratory in Palo Alto, California. The samples represent several discrete periods of magmatic activity, ranging from 56.5-360.3 Ma. The Paleozoic ages are of host rocks that were previously unidentified and collected for regional framework geology. The bulk of analyzed samples are between 68-72 Ma. Other specific periods of mineralization range from 100-112 Ma and 180-211 Ma.

Tags: alaska, black-mountain, eagle, earth-science, geochemistry, geochronology, geology, geoscientificinformation, igneous-rocks, isotopic-analysis, pluton, sensitive-high-resolution-ion-microprobe-with-reverse-geometry, shrimp-rg, tanacross, trace-elements, usgs-asc465
Organization: Department of the Interior
Harmful Algal Bloom Toxins in Seabirds, Forage Fish, and Marine Invertebrates Across Alaska

These data include results from screening tissues of marine organisms for the presence of harmful algal bloom (HAB) toxins: saxitoxin and its related congeners (STX) and domoic acid (DA). Samples collected by USGS or submitted to our laboratory by partners or other stakeholders are screened using commercially available enzyme linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). A subset of samples containing detectable levels of STX were subsequently analyzed using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The dataset consists of one table the ELISA test results for STX and DA and HPLC summary results for STX for birds, fish, and invertebrates. Some of these data have been previously published in other USGS data releases: https://www.doi.org/10.5066/P9UNY0FR and https://www.doi.org/10.5066/P9OK4I8M.

Tags: alaska, albatrosses-petrels-and-allies, aleutians-east-borough, aleutians-west-census-area, algal-blooms, animals-invertebrates, animals-vertebrates, aquatic-birds, aquatic-ecosystems, benthic-habitat, benthos, bethel-census-area, biota, birds, bivalves, bristol-bay-borough, chromatography-high-pressure-liquid, chugach-census-area, coastal-ecosystems, coastal-fisheries, coastal-resources, diagnosis, domoic-acid, environment, enzyme-linked-immunosorbent-assay, estuarine-habitat, fish, forage-fish, habs, harmful-algal-bloom, health-and-disease, immunologic-techniques, juneau-city-and-borough, kenai-peninsula-borough, kodiak-island-borough, lake-and-peninsula-borough, macroinvertebrates, marine-ecosystems, matanuska-susitna-borough, migratory-birds, migratory-species, mollusks, municipality-of-anchorage, nome-census-area, north-slope-borough, northwest-arctic-borough, pathology, pelagic-habitat, phytoplankton, plankton, saxitoxin, seabirds, toxicity, toxins, usgs-asc466, waders-gulls-auks-and-allies, water-quality, wildlife, wildlife-disease, yakutat-city-and-borough
Organization: Department of the Interior
Rocky Intertidal Limpet (Lottia persona) Data from Prince William Sound, Katmai National Park and Preserve, and Kenai Fjords National Park

This is a child item of the USGS Data Release: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7513WCB.
	  These data are part of the Gulf Watch Alaska (GWA) long-term monitoring program, nearshore monitoring component. The dataset has two comma separated values (.csv) file exported from a Microsoft Access relational database. The data consist of 1) limpet (Lottia persona) sizes and 2) limpet counts.

Tags: alaska, alaska-peninsula, animals-invertebrates, aquatic-ecosystems, biospheric-indicators, biota, community-ecology, ecosystem-monitoring, environment, gulf-of-alaska, intertidal-environments, intertidal-zone, katmai-national-park-and-preserve, kenai-fjords-national-park, limpets, lottia-persona, marine-ecosystems, marine-invertebrates, mollusks, nearshore-ecology, prince-william-sound, usgs-asc467
Organization: Department of the Interior
Charley River Cosmogenic Isotope Data Collected 2019-2021

This data release is comprised of three tables containing cosmogenic beryllium-10 and aluminum-26 concentrations and related data from samples collected at four sites along the Charley River in central Alaska in 2019, prepared in 2020 at the University of Vermont (UVM), and measured at the Purdue Rare Isotope Measurement lab (PRIME) in 2021. The file "burialDating_cosmogenic_siteLocations_charleyRvr_bender.csv" contains site locations in the NAD83 reference frame, and burial ages computed from raw data contained in the other files. All files are linked by the site_id field.

Tags: alaska, aluminum-26-analysis, beryllium-10-analysis, charley-river, earth-science, erosion, geochronology, geomorphology, geoscientificinformation, sedimentation, sediments, stream-terrace, usgs-asc468
Organization: Department of the Interior
Habitat Classification Data of Five Bays Along the West Coast of Baja California, Mexico

Provided here are raster geospatial data from five bays along the west coast of the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico (Bahia San Quintin, Laguna Ojo de Liebre, Estero Coyote, Laguna San Ignacio, and Estero San Juanito). The raster data in two folders: 1) "habitat_classifiedRaster_baja_ward": GeoTIFF files characterizing the habitat distribution of seagrass beds, salt marshes, and mangroves, derived from satellite imagery and aerial photomosaics, and 2) "aerialPhotomosaic_baja_ward": the orthorectified aerial photomosiacs used in analysis. At Laguna San Ignacio, Estero Coyote, and Estero San Juanito habitat classification was derived from aerial photos acquired in January 2000. At Laguna Ojo de Liebre habitat classification was derived from Landsat-5 imagery acquired in 1999. At Bahia San Quinitin habitat classification was derived from Spot-1 satellite imagery acquired in 1987 and Landsat-5 imagery acquired in 2000, 2011, and 2014.

Tags: angiosperms-flowering-plants, animal-and-plant-census, animals-invertebrates, bahia-san-quintin, baja-california, baja-california-sur, biota, coastal-ecosystems, eelgrass, environment, estuarine-ecosystems, field-inventory-and-monitoring, laguna-ojo-de-liebre, laguna-san-ignacio, macroalgae-seaweeds, marine-ecosystems, marine-environment-monitoring, mexico, monocots, remote-sensing, ruppia-marina, seagrass, seagrass-beds, usgs-asc469, widgeongrass, zostera-marina
Organization: Department of the Interior
Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS) 2015 Site 0527 Land-Water Classification Data

Wetland restoration efforts conducted by the Coastal Wetlands Planning, Protection, and Restoration Act (CWPPRA) in Louisiana rely on monitoring efforts to determine the efficacy of these efforts. The Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS) was developed to assist in a multiple-reference approach that uses aspects of hydrogeomorphic functional assessments and probabilistic sampling for monitoring. The CRMS program includes a suite of approximately 390 sites that encompass the range of hydrological and ecological conditions for each stratum.  As part of CRMS, land and water classifications are created from Digital Orthophoto Quarter Quadrangles (DOQQs) approximately every three years at all CRMS sites.  A DOQQ is a raster image in which displacement in the image caused by sensor orientation and terrain relief has been removed and combines the image characteristics of a photo with geometric qualities of a map. The DOQQs generated for this project consist of 2015 Color Infrared (CIR) Digital Imagery.  These images were classified into land and water categories using a threshold of the near infrared (NIR) band, followed by supervised and unsupervised classification.  Initial classification results are then reviewed by multiple image analysts to identify and manually recode errors.  The final land-water classifications are intended to serve as both geographic and quantitative assessments of landscape composition on the date of acquisition.  Three previous assessments have been conducted (2005, 2008, and 2012).  Once the program creates enough data points for statistical analyses, these data will be used for land area change rate calculation.

Tags: cartography, coastal, crms, doqq, geographic-information-system, imagerybasemapsearthcover, land-water, louisiana, mapping, marsh, protection, restoration, state-of-louisiana, usgs-593873b1e4b0764e6c5d6b04, wetland
Organization: Department of the Interior
Airborne geophysical survey: San Bernardino '95, California

Aeromagnetic data were collected along flight lines by instruments in an
aircraft that recorded magnetic-field values and locations.  This dataset
presents latitude, longitude, altitude, and magnetic-field values.

Tags: aeromagnetic-data, aeromagnetic-surveying, airborne-surveys, ca, california, f06071-san-bernardino, field-monitoring-stations, geophysical-surveys, geophysics, geospatial-datasets, magnetic, magnetic-field-earth, magnetic-surveys, residual-magnetic-field, san-bernadino, total-field, united-states, usgs-490832df-5bbc-448d-aa82-23b11476dff9
Organization: Department of the Interior
Gas and heat emission measurements at Solfatara Plateau Thermal Area, Yellowstone National Park (May-September 2017)

From May to September 2017 measurements of gas and heat emissions were made at Solfatara Plateau Thermal Area, an acid-sulfate, vapor-dominated area in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming.  An eddy covariance system measured half-hourly CO2, H2O and sensible and latent heat fluxes, air temperature and pressure, wind speed and direction and soil moisture. A Multi-GAS instrument measured (0.5 Hz frequency) atmospheric H2O, CO2, SO2 and H2S volumetric mixing ratios, air pressure, temperature and relative humidity and wind speed and direction. Soil temperature at 30 cm depth and CO2 flux were also measured on a grid across a 0.11 km2 area using thermocouple probes and the accumulation chamber method, respectively.  The eddy covariance, Multi-GAS and soil CO2 flux and temperature data sets are saved in spreadsheets in the *.csv format.

Tags: eddy-covariance, gas, heat, hydrothermal-processes, multi-gas, usgs-5cc33c07e4b09b8c0b75fe19
Organization: Department of the Interior
U-Pb Dataset from late Paleozoic record of the Eastern Shelf of the Permian Basin

This dataset accompanies planned publication titled "The Far-Field imprint of the LPIA, its demise, and the onset of a dust-house climate across the Eastern Shelf of the Permian Basin". Zircon ages presented in this dataset are from rocks collected across the eastern margin of the Permian Basin, Texas. The U-Pb zircon ages are used to investigate changes in provenance in this region as a result of a changing hydroclimate and tectonics. Samples were collected from this region by Neil Griffis and Neil Tabor between March 2019 and April 2021. The data were collected at the University of California, Davis and the University of Texas, Austin between April 2019 and August 2021.

Tags: detrital-zircon-geochronology, geochronology, geology-geophysics-and-geochemistry-science-center, la-icp-ms, late-paleozoic, mass-spectrometry, mineral-resources-program, permian-basin, permian-basin-texas, radiometric-dating, seymour-texas, texas, transportation, u-pb, u-s-geological-survey, usgs, usgs-6261dc21d34e85fa62b98bfb
Organization: Department of the Interior
Flood Frequency Data and 2020 Observed Flood Probability for Selected Streamgages in the Fortymile River Basin, Alaska, 1911–2020

This data release provides the source data and results of a flood frequency analysis and annual exceedance probability estimation for a flood that occurred on June 22, 2020 in the Fortymile River Basin, Alaska. Data are provided for two streamgages that had at least 10 years of peak-flow record. The data include streamgage information, PeakFQ input (.txt and .PSF files) PeakFQ output (.PRT, .EXP, and .JPEG files), flood frequency parameters, flood frequency estimates for the 50-, 20-, 10-, 4-, 2-, 1-, 0.5-, and 0.2-percent annual exceedance probabilities, and annual exceedance probability estimates for the flood of interest. These data were intended to support investigations of streamflow in the Fortymile River Basin.

Tags: alaska, drainage, floods, fortymile-river, hazards, hydrographic-datasets, hydrology, inlandwaters, rivers-streams, streamflow, terrestrial-hydrosphere, usgs-asc446
Organization: Department of the Interior
Table 3. Reported and inventoried crop and irrigated acreage in Okaloosa County, Florida, 1974–2016.

A detailed inventory of irrigated crop acreage is not available at the level of resolution needed to accurately estimate agricultural water-use or to project future water demands in many Florida counties. A detailed summary table of irrigated acreage for the 2016 growing season was developed for Okaloosa County by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)  and includes totals of acreage by irrigation system. It also provides a comparison between published acreage totals for previous years by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Census of Agriculture and those determined from the 2016 inventory. The irrigated acreage estimated by the USGS for the2016 inventory was 351 acres.

Tags: crop-type, environment, farming, florida, florida-department-of-agriculture-and-consumer-service, groundwater, inland-waters, irrigation-type, landuse, landuse-classification-codes, northwest-florida-water-management-district, okaloosa-county, orthoimagery, surface-water, usgs-595e70d3e4b0d1f9f0570333
Organization: Department of the Interior
Digital elevation models of upper North Fork Toutle River near Mount St. Helens, based on 2006-2014 airborne lidar surveys

The lateral blast, debris avalanche, and lahars of the May 18th, 1980, eruption of Mount St. Helens, Washington, dramatically altered the surrounding landscape. Lava domes were extruded during the subsequent eruptive periods of 1980-1986 and 2004-2008. Nearly four decades after the emplacement of the 1980 debris avalanche, high sediment production persists in the North Fork Toutle River basin, which drains the northern flank of the volcano. This high sediment production poses a risk of flooding to downstream communities along the Toutle and Cowlitz Rivers and of clogging the shipping channel of the Columbia River. Consequently, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), under the direction of Congress, built a sediment retention structure on the North Fork Toutle River in 1989 to maintain an authorized level of flood protection. During 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014, USACE contracted the acquisitions of six high-precision airborne lidar surveys of upper North Fork Toutle River valley near Mount St. Helens. All surveys used near infrared lasers except the 2014 topobathymetric lidar survey which used a green laser scanner. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) used classified returns and breaklines from these surveys to produce digital elevation models (DEMs) of the ground surface for each dataset, including beneath forest cover and shallow water surfaces. This USGS data release contains digital elevation data as a 3-foot resolution raster datasets (.tif files). This DEM can be used to develop sediment budgets and models of sediment erosion, transport, and deposition.

Tags: airborne-laser-scanning, als, bare-earth, biota, cascade-range, cowlitz-county, dem, digital-elevation-model, elevation-data, geomorphology, hydrology, lidar, light-detection-and-ranging, loowit, mount-st-helens, near-infrared, north-fork-toutle-river, sediment, sediment-retention-structure, topography, toutle-river, usa, usgs-5c6449a3e4b0fe48cb37291d, volcanic-landforms, volcano, wa, washington
Organization: Department of the Interior
Seasonal Future Prescribed Burn Windows for the Southeast United States 2010-2099 RCP 8.5

Prescribed burning is a critical tool for managing wildfire risks and meeting ecological objectives, but its safe and effective application requires that specific meteorological criteria are met. This dataset contains results from a study examining the potential impacts of projected climatic change on prescribed burning in the southeastern United States. A set of burn window criteria (suitable weather conditions within which burning may occur based on maximum daily temperature, daily average relative humidity, and daily average wind speed), were applied to projections from an ensemble of Global Climate Models (GCM) under two greenhouse gas emission scenarios, as well as past observations for comparison. Data are provided as decadal output for observed conditions, and for individual GCM results for the historical climate scenario and the two future climate scenarios are provided. In addition, summary statistics (e.g., multi-model mean, and for selected quantiles) are provided for the GCM ensemble as a whole by decade.

Tags: alabama, arkansas, farming, fires, florida, georgia, geoscientificinformation, kentucky, louisiana, managed-fire-regimes, mississippi, missouri, north-carolina, oklahoma, south-carolina, southeast-united-states, statistical-downscaling, tennessee, texas, usgs-606b19a5d34edc0435c3649d, virginia, west-virginia, wildfires
Organization: Department of the Interior
Topographic derivative datasets for the Hawaiian Geospatial Fabric

This U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) data release record consists of topographic data themes that cover the Hawaiian Geospatial Fabric (HIGF) domain. The 30-meter (m) raster data sets included under Topographic Derivatives are: digital elevation (dem.tif) , topographic wetness index (TWI, twi.tif), slope (rise over run, slope.tif),  aspect (asp.tif), flow accumulation (fac.tif), and flow direction (fdr.tif).  All file formats are in GeoTIFF (Geographic Tagged Imaged Format).

Tags: aspect, digital-elevation-models, elevation, flow-accumulation, flow-direction, geographic-information-systems-gis, hawaii, hydrologic-modeling, hydrologic-response-units-hrus, inlandwaters, slope, topographic-wetness-index, united-states, usgs-5fcfab5cd34e30b91239aca7
Organization: Department of the Interior
The effects of North American fungi and bacteria on Phragmites australis leaves 2017-2019, with comparisons to the global Phragmites microbiome

The data document the results of several microbe bioassays performed by the USGS on Phragmites australis plants, including those performed on mature leaves, seedlings, and dead leaf tissues exploration of the literature to find accounts of microbes associated with Phragmites worldwide. 
For the bioassays, we prepared 162 pure cultures isolated from Phragmites plants in North America along the east coast, Florida, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Great Lakes area, 125 of which were from a previous study, and 38 represent new collections. The DNA sequences used to identify the 37 new collections are included. Microbes were isolated from plants collected from 2015-2018.
We performed assays using both North American plant lineages (Phragmites australis subsp. australis and Phragmites australis subsp. americanus) on mature leaves and seedlings. Data included here report each plant's reaction to microbial inoculation. 
Finally, to put our findings in context, we surveyed Phragmites-associated microbes assembled from multiple extensive literature sources representing a worldwide extent
These data will be valuable to researchers interested in effects of leaf microbes on Phragmites health and invasiveness of the non-native lineage. Additionally, the data have implications for potential biocontrol of Phragmites.

Tags: africa, asia, bacteria, biota, china, dna-sequencing, europe, florida, flowering-plants, france, fungi, germany, hong-kong, indiana, italy, japan, louisiana, maine, maryland, michigan, new-jersey, north-america, north-carolina, ohio, pathology, philippines, plant-and-animal-testing, poland, portugal, rhode-island, russia, spain, systematics-and-taxonomy, united-kingdom, usgs-5e873f8082cee42d133fda45, virginia
Organization: Department of the Interior
Chemical and isotopic composition of gas, water, and solids from the 2019-2020 water lake in Halema’uma’u Crater, Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaii: Sulfur and oxygen isotopes of dissolved sulfate

Aliquots of collected water samples were prepared for isotopic analysis at the USGS laboratories in Menlo Park, CA by precipitating dissolved sulfate as barium sulfate, using the methods of Carmody and others (1997).  Sulfur isotopes were analyzed at the USGS laboratories in Reston, Virginia. For sulfur isotope ratio measurements, dissolved sulfate is converted to BaSO4, which is analyzed by conversion to sulfur dioxide with an elemental analyzer and subsequent analysis with a continuous flow isotope ratio mass spectrometer (Brenna, 1997).  Samples are analyzed simultaneously with BaSO4 isotopic reference materials.  No correction for oxygen isotopic composition is made to the reported sulfur isotope data.  For oxygen isotope ratio measurements, BaSO4 is converted into CO with a Thermo-Finnigan Thermo-Chemical Elemental Analyzer at 1325 deg C.  The CO is analyzed for oxygen isotopic composition using a continuous flow isotope ratio mass spectrometer analyzing (Böhlke and others, 2003; Brand and others, 2009). The 2-sigma uncertainty of both sulfur and oxygen isotope ratio determinations is 0.4 per mil, and reported relative to VCDT and VSMOW respectively.
References
Böhlke, J.K., Mroczkowski, S. J., and Coplen, T. B., 2003, Oxygen isotopes in nitrate: New reference materials for 18O:17O:16O measurements and observations on nitrate-water equilibration: Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, v. 17, p. 1835-1846.
Brenna, J. T., Corso, T. N., Tobias, H. J., and Caimi, R. J., 1997, High-precision continuous-flow isotope ratio mass spectrometry: Mass Spectrometry Reviews, v. 16, p. 227-258.
Carmody, R. W., Plummer, L. N., Busenberg, E., and Coplen, T. B., 1997.  Methods for collection of dissolved sulfate and sulfide and analysis of their sulfur isotopic composition, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 97-234, 91 pp.

Tags: geoscientificinformation, hawaii, kilauea, sulfur-isotopes, usgs-61402144d34e1449c5d38536, water-chemistry
Organization: Department of the Interior