AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
ROSAT Complete Results Archive Sources for the HRI

The ROSHRITOTAL data table contains a list of sources detected by the Standard Analysis Software System (SASS) in reprocessed, public HRI datasets. In addition to the parameters returned by SASS (like position, count rate, signal-to-noise, etc.) each source in the table has associated with it a set of source and sequence &quot;flags.&quot; These flags are provided by the ROSAT data centers in the US, Germany and the UK to help the user of the ROSHRITOTAL database table quickly judge the reliability of a given source. The ROSHRITOTAL database table is a superset of the ROSHRI database table. The ROSHRI table excludes sources that meet the following parameter criteria: false_det = &#39;T&#39; or deferred = &#39;T&#39; or not_checked = &#39;T&#39; or un_unique =&#39;T&#39;. See the documentation below for descriptions of these parameters. These data have been screened by ROSAT data centers in the US, Germany, and the UK as a step in the production of the ROSAT Results Archive. The RRA contains extracted source and associated products with an indication of reliability for the primary parameters. This database table was last updated in August 2001. More information about the ROSAT Results Archive for HRI sources can be obtained at the following web pages: &lt;pre&gt; &lt;a href="http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/rosat/rra/RRA.html"&gt;http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/rosat/rra/RRA.html&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://hea-www.harvard.edu/rosat/rra.html"&gt;http://hea-www.harvard.edu/rosat/rra.html&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.aip.de/groups/xray/rosat/rra.html"&gt;http://www.aip.de/groups/xray/rosat/rra.html&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://ledas-www.star.le.ac.uk/rra"&gt;http://ledas-www.star.le.ac.uk/rra&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/pre&gt; This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Einstein Catalog HRI Deep Survey

This database table contains primary HRI source parameters for the 202 HRI sources found in the Einstein Deep Survey. The Einstein Deep Survey (EDS) program consisted of very deep X-ray exposures in selected regions of the sky at high galactic latitude. The main purposes of the survey are to investigate the nature of the extragalactic X-ray background through direct source counts at very low flux levels and to study the nature of the very faint X-ray sources which comprise a significant fraction, if not all, of the soft X-ray background. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P SREM 2 ESCORT 1 MTP010 V1.0

This data set contains count rates (1/s) as measured by the Standard Radiation Environment Monitor (SREM) instrument on the Rosetta spacecraft, along with their standard deviations. The primary target is comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. These are CODMAC Level 2 Experiment Data Record data, and provide a measure of the radiation in the spacecraft environment during the Medium Term Plan 10 period of the ESCORT 1 mission phase.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ChandraDeepFieldNorthUpdatedOptical&IRCatalog

This table contains the redshift catalog for the X-ray sources detected in the Chandra Deep Field-North (CDF-N). The catalog for the CDF-N includes redshifts from previous work. The authors have extended the redshift information for the full sample using photometric redshifts. The goal of the OPTX Project is to use this survey, together with the Chandra Large-Area Synoptic X-Ray Survey (CLASXS) and the Chandra Lockman Area North Survey (CLANS), which are among the most spectroscopically complete surveys to date, to analyze the effect of spectral type on the shape and evolution of the X-ray luminosity functions and to compare the optical spectral types with the X-ray spectral properties. The CLANS and CLASXS surveys bridge the gap between the ultra-deep pencil-beam surveys, such as the Chandra Deep Fields, and the shallower, very large-area surveys. This table also contains updated optical and infrared photometric data for the X-ray sources in the CDF-N. Typical photometric uncertainties are given in Section 3.6 of the reference paper (Trouille et al. 2008). The X-ray information for the sources detected in the CDF-N 2-megasecond exposure which was published in Alexander et al. (2003, AJ, 126, 539) is available as the HEASARC CHANDFN2MS table, while the earlier catalog which listed information about optical and infrared counterparts (Barger et al. 2003, AJ, 126, 632) is available as the HEASARC CDFN2MSOID table. This table was created by the HEASARC in January 2009 based on the electronic version of Table 13 from the paper which was obtained from the ApJ web site. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Suzaku XIS Configuration Log

The Suzaku XIS detector units can be configured differently depending on how the user chooses the observation to be carried out. This database table records for each Suzaku observation the different XIS configurations during an observation for all XIS units. The set of parameters that can be configured are: datamode (see also edit mode), window size, on-board window discriminator, on-board grading and event threshold. Each record lists for a given XIS the values set for these parameters in the time interval where they are valid within the observation. Therefore for a given XIS there will be as many records as many different configurations are present within an observation. This database table is generated at the Suzaku processing site. During operation, it is updated on daily basis. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Cep B/OB3 Star-Forming Region Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog

This table contains the Cepheus B star formation region (the Cep B molecular cloud and the Cep OB3b OB association) Chandra X-Ray point source catalog. The Cepheus B (Cep B) molecular cloud and a portion of the nearby Cep OB3b OB association, one of the most active regions of star formation within 1 kpc, have been observed with the ACIS detector on board the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. 431 X-ray sources have been detected, of which 89% are confidently identified as clustered pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars. Two main results are obtained. First, the best census to date for the stellar population of the region has been made, with many members of two rich stellar clusters, the lightly obscured Cep OB3b association and the deeply embedded cluster in Cep B, whose existence was previously traced only by a handful of radio sources and T Tauri stars, being identified. Second, a discrepancy between the X-ray luminosity functions of the Cep OB3b and the Orion Nebula cluster has been found. This may be due to the different initial mass functions of the two regions (an excess of ~=0.3 M_solar stars) or different age distributions. Several other results are obtained. A diffuse X-ray component seen in the field is attributed to the integrated emission of unresolved low-mass PMS stars. The X-ray emission from HD 217086 (O7n), the principle ionizing source of the region, follows the standard model, involving many small shocks in an unmagnetized radiatively accelerated wind. X-ray source 294 joins a number of similar superflare PMS stars for which long magnetic structures may connect the protoplanetary disk to the stellar surface. The Chandra observation of Cep B and Cep OB3b was obtained on 2003 March 11.51-11.88 with the ACIS camera. Only results from the imaging array (ACIS-I) covering about 17&#39; x 17&#39; on the sky are considered here. The aim point of the array was 22 56 49.4 +62 39 55.6 (J2000.0 RA and Dec), and the satellite roll angle was 7.9 degrees. The total net exposure time was 30 ksec, with no background flaring or data losses. This table was created by the HEASARC in February 2007 based on the merger of electronic versions of tables 1, 2 and 3 from the above reference which were obtained from the ApJS website. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
COSMOS VLA 327MHz Catalog

COSMOS is an astronomical survey designed to probe the formation and evolution of galaxies as a function of cosmic time (redshift) and large scale structural environment. The survey covers a 2 square degree equatorial field with imaging by most of the major space-based telescopes (Hubble, Spitzer, GALEX, XMM, Chandra) and a number of large ground based telescopes (Subaru, VLA, ESO-VLT, UKIRT, NOAO, CFHT, and others). Over 2 million galaxies are detected, spanning 75% of the age of the universe.\n\nThe 90 cm Very Large Array imaging of the COSMOS field comprises a circular area of 3.14 square degrees at 8.0 arcsec by 6.0 arcsec angular resolution with an average rms of 0.5 mJy/beam. The extracted catalogue contains 182 sources (down to 5.5 sigma), 30 of which are multicomponent sources.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Spitzer Wide-area InfraRed Extragalactic Survey ELAIS-N2 MIPS 160 micron Catalog

The Spitzer Wide-area InfraRed Extragalactic survey (SWIRE), the largest Spitzer Legacy program, is a wide-area, imaging survey to trace the evolution of dusty, star-forming galaxies, evolved stellar populations, and AGN as a function of environment, from redshifts z~3 to the current epoch. SWIRE surveys 6 high-latitude fields, totaling ~50 sq. deg. in all 7 Spitzer bands: 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8 microns with IRAC and 24, 70, and 160 microns with MIPS (Lonsdale et al. 2003). The SWIRE Legacy Extragalactic Source Catalogs will eventually contain in excess of 2 million IR-selected galaxies, from those dominated by the light of stellar populations detected primarily by IRAC, to starbursts, ultra-luminous infrared galaxies and AGN detected also by MIPS.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
GLIMPSE II Epoch2 Archive

The Galactic Legacy Infrared Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire (GLIMPSEII) imaged longitudes ±10◦ of the central region of the Galaxy. The latitude coverage is ±1◦ from |l| =10◦to 5◦, ±1.5◦ from |l| =5◦to 2◦, and ±2◦ from |l| =2◦to 0◦. GLIMPSEII coverage excludes the Galactic center region l=±1◦, b=±0.75◦ observed by the GALCEN GO program (PID=3677). GLIMPSEII had two-epoch coverage for a total of three visits on the sky. The observations consisted of two 1.2 second integrations at each position in the first epoch of data taking (September 2005) and a single 1.2 second integration at each position six months later (April 2006).\n\nThe GLIMPSEII Archive (GLMIIA or the “Archive”) consists of point sources with a signal- to-noise > 5 in at least one band and less stringent selection critera than the Catalog. The photometric uncertainty is typically < 0.3 mag. The GLIMPSEII Catalog is a subset of the Archive, but note that the entries for a particular source might not be the same due to additional nulling of magnitudes in the Catalog because of the more stringent requirements.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
MARS EXPRESS MARSIS REDUCED DATA SUBSURFACE EXT 3 V1.0

This dataset contains subsurface                    sounding data from the MARS EXPRESS MARS MARSIS                    EXPERIMENT DATA RECORD V2.0 Data Set that have                    been uncompressed, corrected for Automated Gain                    Control, aligned to a reference altitude and,                    except for data acquired using the SS2 mode, range                    processed after correcting for the distortion of                    the transmitted signal caused by the ionosphere.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P OSINAC 4 PRL-MTP007 RDR-INF-REFL V1.0

This CODMAC level 4 data set contains solar stray-light corrected, in-field stray-light corrected,  radiometric calibrated and geometric distortion corrected  (resampled) image data in reflectance units (normalized  and thus without unit),  acquired by the OSIRIS Narrow Angle Camera on the Rosetta spacecraft  during the PRELANDING mission phase, covering the period  from 2014-09-02T10:00:00.000 to 2014-09-23T09:59:59.000. The prime target is comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko 1 (1969 R1). This version V1.0 is the first version of this dataset: Lien corrected dataset after September 2019 PSA/PDS external peer review.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Kommers et al. (2001) BATSE Non-Triggered Gamma-Ray Burst Catalog

This is the Kommers et al. (2001) Non-Triggered Burst Supplement to the BATSE Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) Catalog. It contains 873 &quot;non-triggered&quot; GRBs that were detected in a search of the BATSE Archival continuous data recorded between 1991 December 9 and 1997 December 17 for which the BATSE on-board burst trigger was not activated, for example because the burst was too faint to exceed the on-board detection threshold or it occurred while the on-board trigger was disabled for technical reasons. For each burst, the catalog gives an estimated source direction, duration, peak flux, and fluence. This catalog increases the number of GRBs detected using BATSE by 48% during the time period covered by the search. This database table was created at the HEASARC in September 2001 using the authors&#39; file &lt;a href="http://space.mit.edu/BATSE/ntgrb-ascii.html"&gt;http://space.mit.edu/BATSE/ntgrb-ascii.html&lt;/a&gt; This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
First DENIS I-band Extragalactic Catalog

This database contains the release of the provisional extragalactic catalog constructed from the &quot;Deep Near Infrared Southern Sky Survey&quot; (DENIS) and is sometimes referred to as REDCAT (Rapid Extraction from DENIS Catalog). It was created using an automatic galaxy recognition program based on a discriminating analysis, the efficiency of which is estimated to be better than 99%. The nominal accuracy for galaxy coordinates calculated with the Guide Star Catalog is about 6 arcseconds. The cross-identification with galaxies available in the Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic DAtabase (LEDA) allows a calibration of the I-band photometry with the sample of Mathewson et al. (1992, ApJS, 81, 413) and Mathewson and Ford (1996, ApJS, 107, 97). Thus, the catalog contains total I-band magnitude, isophotal diameter, axis ratio, position angle and a rough estimate of the morphological type code for 20620 galaxies. The internal completeness of this catalog reaches a limiting I-band magnitude of 14.5, with a photometric accuracy of 0.18 mag. 25% of the Southern sky has been processed in this study. This database was created by the HEASARC in July 1999 based on a machine-readable version that was obtained form the CDS Data Center. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Pulsar Catalog

This database is based on the 1995 May 3 electronic version of the Taylor et al. Pulsar Catalog and contains data on 706 pulsars, i.e., it contains 25% more entries than the version published by Taylor et al. in 1993 ApJS. The HEASARC obtained this electronic version from the Princeton University FTP site. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Bootes Deep Field WSRT 1.4-GHz Source Catalog

This radio source catalog is the result of deep (16x12 hour) Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) observations of the approximately 7 square degree Bootes Deep Field, centered at an RA and Declination (J2000) of 14 hr 32 min 5.75 sec, +34 deg 16 arcmin 47.5 arcsec. The survey consisted of 42 discrete pointings, with enough overlap to ensure a uniform sensitivity across the entire field, and with a limiting sensitivity of 28 microJansky (1 sigma rms). The catalog consists of 3172 distinct sources detected with a significance of 5 sigma or greater, of which 316 are resolved by the 13 x 27 arcsec beam. This database table was created by the HEASARC in December 2001 based on the a data file obtained from the authors&#39; FTP site (no longer available). It was modified slightly in March 2011 (using the CDS data file &lt;a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/AJ/123/1784/catalog.dat"&gt;https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/AJ/123/1784/catalog.dat&lt;/a&gt;) to make the source names adhere to the naming convention of the Dictionary of Nomenclature of Celestial Objects. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey Distance Catalog

The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey (BGPS) is a 1.1 mm continuum survey of the Galactic Plane made using Bolocam on the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory. Millimeter-wavelength thermal dust emission reveals the repositories of the densest molecular gas, ranging in scale from cores to whole clouds. By pinpointing these regions, the connection of this gas to nascent and ongoing star formation may be explored. The BGPS coverage totals 170 square degrees (with 33" FWHM effective resolution). The survey is contiguous over the range -10.5 ≤ l ≤ 90.5, |b| ≤ 0.5. Towards the Cygnus X spiral arm, the coverage was flared to |b| ≤ 1.5 for 75.5 ≤ l ≤ 87.5. In addition, cross-cuts to |b| ≤ 1.5 were made at l = 3, 15, 30 and 31. The total area of this section is 133 square degrees. With the exception of the increase in latitude, no pre-selection criteria were applied to the coverage in this region. In addition to the contiguous region, four targeted regions in the outer Galaxy were observed: IC1396 (9 square degrees, 97.5 ≤ l ≤ 100.5, 2.25 ≤ l ≤ 5.25), a region towards the Perseus Arm (4 square degrees centered on l = 111, b=0 near NGC7538), W3/4/5 (18 square degrees, 132.5 ≤ l ≤ 138.5) and Gem OB1 (6 square degrees, 187.5 ≤ l ≤ 193.5). The survey has detected approximately 8,400 sources, to an rms noise level in the maps ranging from 30 to 60 mJy beam-1. The BGPS survey and catalog provide an important database for sub/millimeter observations with the Herschel Space Observatory, ALMA, SCUBA-2, APEX, and others.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P OSINAC 4 EXT2-MTP030 RDR V2.0

This CODMAC level 4 data set contains radiometric calibrated and geometric distortion corrected (resampled) image data in W/m^2/sr/nm, acquired by the OSIRIS Narrow Angle Camera on the Rosetta spacecraft during the ROSETTA EXTENSION 2 mission phase, covering the period from 2016-05-31T23:25:00.000 to 2016-06-28T23:24:59.000. The prime target is comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko 1 (1969 R1). This version V2.0 supersedes previous deliveries of the same dataset with the following changes since the last version: Lien corrected dataset after October 2018 PSA/PDS external peer review. Updated documentation and ancillary files, added document on bandpass filter. Updated SCIENCE_USER_GUIDE_V03.PDF to include one section about FAQ and one section about image data quality. Added shutter backtravel and readout issues to image quality map. Updated DATA_QUALITY_ID keyword in image header. Improved handling of images with missing packets.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
SAGE IRAC Single Frame + Mosaic Photometry Catalog

The Spitzer Space Telescope Survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud Legacy Project Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy's Evolution (SAGE) traces the life cycle of observable matter that drives the evolution of a galaxy's appearance. SAGE has revealed over 6 million sources including ~150,000 evolved stars, ~50,000 young stellar objects and the diffuse interstellar medium with column densities > 1.2×1021 cm -2. The data will provide fundamental insights into the physical processes of the interstellar medium, the formation of new stars and the injection of mass by evolved stars and their relationships on the galaxy-wide scale of the Large Magellanic Cloud.\n\nIn comparison to the catalog, the archive has more source fluxes (fewer nulled wavelengths) and some more sources but these additions have more uncertainty associated with them. For the catalog, the S/N must be greater than [6, 6, 6, 10] for IRAC bands [3.6um], [4.5um], [5.8um] and [8.0um] for the flux to appear in the corresponding wavelength column. Whereas for the archive, the S/N must be greater than [5, 5, 5, 5] for IRAC bands [3.6um], [4.5um], [5.8um] and [8.0um]. For the catalog, sources with neighbors within a 2" radius are excluded (culled). For the archive, sources within a 0.5" radius are excluded. The difference in criteria for the catalog and archive creation is more complex and described in Section 5.2 of the SAGE Data Delivery Document.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Outburst Catalog of Dwarf Novae-type and Other Cataclysmic Variables

This outburst catalog contains a wide variety of observational properties for 722 dwarf nova-type (DN) cataclysmic variables (CVs) and 309 CVs of other types from the Catalina Real-time Transient Survey (CRTS). In particular, it includes the apparent outburst and quiescent V-band magnitudes, duty cycles, limits on the recurrence time, upper- and lower-limits on the distance and absolute quiescent magnitudes, color information, orbital parameters, and X-ray counterparts. These properties were determined by means of a classification script presented in the reference paper. The DNs in the catalog show a correlation between the outburst duty cycle and the orbital period (and outburst recurrence time), as well as between the quiescent absolute magnitude and the orbital period (and duty cycle). This is the largest sample of dwarf nova properties collected to date (2016). Besides serving as a useful reference for individual systems and a means of selecting objects for targeted studies, it will prove valuable for statistical studies that aim to shed light on the formation and evolution of cataclysmic variables. The CRTS identifies transients in the data from the Catalina Sky Survey (Larson et al. 1998, BAAS, 30, 1037; 2003, BAAS, 35, 982), a photometric survey that searches for Potentially Hazardous Asteroids and Near Earth Objects. Three sub-surveys constitute the Catalina Sky Survey, namely the original CSS (Catalina Schmidt Survey), the MLS (Mt Lemmon Survey) based in Arizona, and the SSS (Siding Spring Survey) in Australia, which ended on 2014 July 5. The field of view and typical limiting magnitude for each survey (at ~30 s integrations) are 8.2 degrees and V~19.5 mag for the CSS, 1.1 degrees and V~21.5 mag for the MLS, and 4 degrees and V~19 mag for the SSS. Together, these surveys cover 30, 000 deg&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; between -70 and +70 degrees Declination (see Drake et al. 2014, MNRAS, 441, 1186 for more details). The entire zone within 15 Degrees of the Galactic Plane is avoided due to overcrowding, as are the Magellanic Clouds. The properties of the cataclysmic variables in this catalog are derived from the long-term optical light curves from the CRTS, as well as magnitudes, fluxes and orbital parameters from the SDSS, 2MASS, UKIDSS, ROSAT, Chandra, XMM and WISE catalogs, and from the Catalog of Cataclysmic Binaries, Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries and Related Objects (RKCat: Ritter and Kolb 2003, A&amp;A, 404, 301, available at the HEASARC as the RITTERCV, RITTERLMXB and RITTERRBIN tables). This table was created by the HEASARC in October 2017 based on the &lt;a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/MNRAS/456/4441"&gt;CDS catalog J/MNRAS/456/4441&lt;/a&gt; file catalog.dat. . This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration