AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Estimated crop irrigation water use withdrawals in Hualapai Valley Groundwater Basin, Arizona for 2018

Observations of irrigated agricultural land within the Hualapai Valley Groundwater Basin in Arizona. Crops were verified in situ once in 2018 on July 17th, based on digitized field boundaries. Field boundaries were digitized from U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Imagery Program images dated 2017 and supplemented with Landsat and Sentinel2 imagery collections accessed via the U.S. Geological Survey LandsatLook Viewer (https://landlook.usgs.gov/landlook/). Satellite images were also used to identify the length of the growing season and crop condition. Water withdrawals were calculated using the modified Blaney-Criddle model of calculating consumptive use (U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, 1992 appendix A) using crop coefficients from Doorenbos and Pruitt (1975), the number of acres with active crops, crop condition, and irrigation system efficiency. The withdrawal equation was modified from "Water withdrawals for irrigation, municipal, mining, thermoelectric-power, and drainage uses in Arizona outside of active management areas, 1991-2000" (Tadayon, 2005) to account for variations in water application.

Tags: agricultural-sites, arizona, groundwater, hualapai-valley-groundwater-basin, irrigation, usgs-6142580dd34e0df5fb94806a, water-use
Organization: Department of the Interior
Projected coastal flooding inundation depths for 0.00, +0.25, +0.50, +1.00, +1.50, +2.00, and +3.00 meter sea-level rise scenarios in the Mariana Islands (ver. 1.1, February 2025)

This data release provides flood depth GeoTIFFs based on sea-level rise for the coast of the most populated Mariana Islands of Guam and Saipan in the Common Wealth of Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). Digital elevation models were used to extract sea-level rise flooded areas at 10-m2 resolution along the coastlines for 0.00 m, +0.25 m, +0.50 m, +1.00 m, +1.50 m, +2.00 m, and +3.00 m sea-level rise scenarios.

Tags: climate-change, cmhrp, coastal-and-marine-hazards-and-resources-program, coastal-processes, earth-sciences, effects-of-climate-change, environment, environmental-equity, environmental-justice, flooding, floods, geoscientificinformation, geospatial-datasets, guam, mariana-islands, mathematical-modeling, oceans, pacific-coastal-and-marine-science-center, pcmsc, physical-habitats-and-geomorphology, predictions, saipan-island, sea-level-change, spatial-analysis, storms, u-s-geological-survey, usgs, usgs-661dd66bd34e7eb9eb7e3c1d, waves
Organization: Department of the Interior
Geotagged Low-Altitude Aerial Imagery From Unmanned Aerial Systems Flights Over Town Neck Beach, in Sandwich, Massachusetts, on January 25, 2016

Low-altitude (30-120 meters above ground level) digital images of Town Neck Beach in Sandwich, Massachusetts, were obtained with a series of cameras mounted on small unmanned aerial systems (UAS, also known as a drone). Imagery was collected at close to low tide on five days to observe changes in beach and dune morphology. The images were geolocated by using the single-frequency geographic positioning system aboard the UAS. Ground control points (GCPs) were established by using temporary targets on the ground, which were located by using a real-time kinematic global navigation satellite system (RTK-GNSS) base station and rovers. The GCPs can be used as constraints during photogrammetric processing. Transect points were collected by using the same RTK-GNSS system; these can be used to evaluate photogrammetric products. This data release includes georeferenced images, image-location files, GCPs, and transect points. Collection of these data was supported by the U.S. Geological Survey Coastal/Marine Hazards and Resources Program and conducted under U.S. Geological Survey field activity numbers 2016-013-FA, 2016-043-FA, 2016-053-FA, 2016-054-FA and 2016-055-FA.

Tags: aerial-and-satellite-photography, aerial-imagery, aerial-photography, cmgp, coastal-and-marine-geology-program, coastal-marine-hazards-and-resources-program, dji-phantom-3-quadcopter, fc300x, field-activity-number-2016-054-fa, geoscientificinformation, geotagged-photos, image-collections, jpeg, location, low-altitude-aerial-imagery, massachusetts, oceans, photographs, photos, remote-sensing, sandwich, shoreline, shoreline-photographs, town-neck-beach, u-s-geological-survey, uas, unmanned-aerial-system, usa, usgs, usgs-5d03964be4b0e3d311568090, whcmsc, woods-hole-coastal-and-marine-science-center
Organization: Department of the Interior
Data Release for Data Report: Permeability, porosity, and frictional strength of core samples from IODP Expedition 366 in the Mariana forearc

Core samples from the International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 366 were tested in the laboratory to determine permeability, porosity, density, and frictional strength and their relation to mineralogy as part of an effort to understand hydro-mechanical processes at convergent plate margins. Seven samples were tested from a depth range of 19.6 to 197.9 m below the sea floor. The samples were derived from three serpentinite mud volcanoes in the Mariana forearc region, formed where slab-derived fluids and materials ascend along faults. The physical characteristics mirror compositional differences between predominantly serpentine-rich and saponite-rich samples. Permeability values ranged from 10-17 to 10-19 m2, low enough to facilitate the formation of high fluid pressures, which have been observed in the Mariana and other subduction megathrust environments. Porosities ranged from 0.37 to 0.51 and densities from 1.66 to 2.01 gm/cc. Serpentine-rich samples have coefficients of friction of 0.2 to 0.4, consistent with crustal serpentinite from a variety of fault zones, whereas saponite-rich samples have friction values below 0.2, consistent with saponite fault gouge from the San Andreas Fault Zone at Depth (SAFOD) drillhole in California.

Tags: marine-geology, oceans, usgs-5ca63b44e4b0c3b0064c25e5
Organization: Department of the Interior
Survey of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus in Pacific herring throughout the North Pacific Ocean

Throughout a 20-year biosurveillance period, viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus was isolated in low titers from only 6 / 7,355 opportunistically sampled adult Pacific herring, reflecting the typical endemic phase of the disease when the virus persists covertly. However, more focused surveillance efforts identified the presence of disease hot spots occurring among juvenile life history stages from certain nearshore habitats. These outbreaks sometimes recurred annually in the same temporal and spatial patterns and were characterized by infection prevalence as high as 96%. Longitudinal sampling indicated that some epizootics were relatively transient, represented by positive samples on a single sampling date, and others were more protracted, with positive samples occurring throughout the first 10 weeks of the juvenile life history phase. Sampling and biological data associated with these surveillances are presented in this dataset.

Tags: cook-inlet, ketchican, prince-william-sound, puget-sound, sitka-sound, usgs-614a1c3bd34e0df5fb96fd2a, viruses
Organization: Department of the Interior
Distance-power relationship data for ˊōmaˊo (Myadestes obscurus) calls in Hakalau Forest NWR, Hawaiˊi, data collected in 2015

Distance-power relationship data used in our automatic detection algorithm.

Tags: call, distance-power-relationship, hakalau-forest-national-wildlife-refuge, hawaii-usa, mao-myadestes-obscurus, usgs-5882c4abe4b0dc04318d6f71
Organization: Department of the Interior
Valley Cross Sections of Kalamazoo River Reference Reaches Between Trowbridge Dam and Allegan, Michigan, 2023

This dataset contains topographic cross sections spanning the river channel, floodplain and valley walls from an approximately 15 kilometer (km) reach of the Kalamazoo River between the Trowbridge Dam and Allegan, Michigan (MI). One representative cross section was selected for each reference reach and located to be oriented perpendicular to the river channel and valley axis. Bankfull hydraulic geometry attributes and complexity metrics were calculated for each cross section, as were floodplain inundation dimensions for flow stages at multiples ranging from 0.9 to 2.0 of the bankfull depth. The cross section data were extracted from a digital elevation model (DEM) comprising topographic and bathymetric data for Area 5 of the Kalamazoo River (Quantum Spatial, 2017). The DEM was created from topobathymetric aerial lidar data collected in November, 2016, combined with multibeam bathymetric data collected in May, 2017 to fill gaps in the lidar. 
cross section data are provided in tabular and graphical form in Excel files (Reference Reach Spreadsheet; Mecklenburg and Ward, 2011). The data are also provided as individual CSV files for each cross section (in a zipped archive), which contain X and Y coordinates in addition to elevations and cross sectional distance values. cross sections are named by their distance, in meters, downstream from the start of the reference reach. The spatial location of the cross sections is provided by an associated polyline shapefile included in this data release.

Tags: bathymetry, digital-elevation-models, elevation, geomorphology, geospatial-datasets, great-lakes, inlandwaters, kalamazoo-county-mi, kalamazoo-river-huc-04050003, lidar, sonar-methods, topography, usgs-65b6ccf9d34e36a39045b16c
Organization: Department of the Interior
National Assessment of Oil and Gas Project - Wyoming Thrust Belt (036) Tabular Datasets

This dataset comprises a collection of tabular data and graphical images supporting the U.S. Geological Survey's National Oil and Gas Assessment (NOGA) for Wyoming Thrust Belt (036). The dataset includes detailed information on crude oil and natural gas production, including volumetric and descriptive data such as cumulative production, remaining reserves, and known recoverable volumes. Historical data covering field-discovery dates, well completion dates, exploration objectives, and well depths are also provided. Data sources include commercial databases along with supplemental information from various federal and state agencies. No proprietary data is included in this. The dataset is presented in multiple formats, including .pdf files for graphical images and .tab files for tabular data, encompassing eco-regional, federal land, ownership parcels, and state-wise data distributions.

Tags: energy-resources, geoscientificinformation, national-and-global-assessment-oil-and-gas, natural-gas, natural-gas-resources, oil, usgs-65eb6ba3d34e14033297e0d4
Organization: Department of the Interior
False-color composite of Landsat data for the Death Valley regional ground-water flow system project, Nevada and California

The false-color composite image of the Death Valley regional ground-water flow system (DVRFS), 
an approximately 100,000 square-kilometer region of southern Nevada and California, was derived 
from Landsat 5 Thematic Mapper (TM) data for 1996. The image is a composite of spectral bands 
2, 4, and 7 in RGB (Red-Green-Blue) space. Individual bands were processed to display their full 
dynamic range. The image was further processed in hue-saturation space to emphasize specific 
geologic features. The image was a base reference for field reconnaissance work and for developing 
of the DVRFS transient ground-water flow model. The DVRFS flow model is one of the most recent 
in a number of regional-scale models developed by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) for the U.S. 
Department of Energy (DOE) to support investigations at the Nevada Test Site (NTS) and at Yucca 
Mountain, Nevada (see "Larger Work Citation", Chapter A, page 8).

Tags: amargosa-desert, ash-meadows, california, california-valley, chicago-valley, china-ranch, clark-county, clayton-valley, coal-valley, death-valley, death-valley-regional-ground-water-flow-system, esmeralda-county, eureka-valley, false-color-composite, flow-model, franklin-lake, franklin-well, garden-valley, ground-water, hydrogeology, hydrology, image, inyo-county, kern-county, landsat-5-thematic-mapper, las-vegas-valley, lincoln-county, mesquite-valley, mineral-county, mono-county, nevada, nevada-test-site, nye-county, oasis-valley, owlshead-mountains, pahranagat-range, pahrump-valley, panamint-range, penoyer-valley, railroad-valley, resting-spring, saline-valley, san-bernadino-county, sarcobatus-flat, sheep-range, shoshone, silurian-valley, southern-nevada, spring-mountains, stewart-valley, stone-cabin-valley, tecopa, transient-ground-water-model, usgs-d4fdce05-d1aa-4239-8631-6ef8d5e2fc17, yucca-mountain
Organization: Department of the Interior
Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS) 2005, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2018, and 2021 Site 0190 land-water matrix

Wetland restoration efforts conducted by the Coastal Wetlands Planning, Protection and Restoration Act (CWPPRA) in Louisiana rely on monitoring to determine the efficacy of these projects. The Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS) was developed to assist in a multiple-reference approach that uses aspects of hydrogeomorphic functional assessments and probabilistic sampling for monitoring. The CRMS program includes a suite of approximately 390 sites that encompass the range of hydrological and ecological conditions for each stratum. As part of CRMS, land and water classifications are created from Digital Orthophoto Quarter Quadrangles (DOQQs) approximately every three years at all CRMS sites. This dataset consists of a matrix of six land-water products (2005, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2018, and 2021).  The resulting matrix has 64 possible classes defined by the combination of land and water categories on those six dates.

Tags: alteration-of-wetland-habitats, cartography, coastal, coastal-louisiana, crms, doqq, emergent-wetland, forested-wetland, geographic-information-system, imagerybasemapsearthcover, land-water, louisiana, mapping, marsh, protection, restoration, scrub-shrub-wetland, state-of-louisiana, usgs-65414f67d34ee4b6e05bce0b, wetland, wetland-ecosystems, wetland-restoration
Organization: Department of the Interior
Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS) 2018 Site 0386 land-water classification data

Wetland restoration efforts conducted by the Coastal Wetlands Planning, Protection and Restoration Act (CWPPRA) in Louisiana rely on monitoring efforts to determine the efficacy of these efforts. The Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS) was developed to assist in a multiple-reference approach that uses aspects of hydrogeomorphic functional assessments and probabilistic sampling for monitoring. The CRMS program includes a suite of approximately 398 sites that encompass the range of hydrological and ecological conditions for each stratum. As part of CRMS, land and water classifications are created from Digital Orthophoto Quarter Quadrangles (DOQQs) approximately every three years at all CRMS sites. A DOQQ is a raster image in which displacement in the image caused by sensor orientation and terrain relief has been removed and combines the image characteristics of a photo with geometric qualities of a map. The DOQQs generated for this project consist of 2018 Color Infrared (CIR) Digital Imagery. These images were classified into land and water categories using a threshold of the near infrared (NIR) band, followed by supervised and unsupervised classification.  Initial classification results are then reviewed by multiple image analysts to identify and manually recode errors. The final land-water classifications are intended to serve as both geographic and quantitative assessments of landscape composition on the date of acquisition. Four previous assessments have been conducted (2005, 2008, 2012, and 2015/2016). Once the program creates enough data points for statistical analyses, these data will be used for land area change rate calculation.

Tags: alteration-of-wetland-habitats, cartography, coastal, coastal-louisiana, crms, doqq, emergent-wetland, forested-wetland, geographic-information-system, imagerybasemapsearthcover, land-water, louisiana, mapping, marsh, protection, restoration, scrub-shrub-wetland, state-of-louisiana, usgs-611d2b6ad34e40dd9c01297d, wetland, wetland-ecosystems, wetland-restoration
Organization: Department of the Interior
MODFLOW-2000 model used in the simulation of reclaimed-water injection and pumping scenarios and particle-tracking analysis near Mount Pleasant, South Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey data release

An existing three-dimensional model (MODFLOW-2000) by Petkewich and Campbell (2007) was updated 
to simulate potential changes in groundwater flow and groundwater-level conditions caused by injecting 
reclaimed water into the Middendorf aquifer in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina. The model was recalibrated 
to conditions from 1900 to 2008. Simulations included a Base Case and two injection scenarios. Maximum 
pumping rates were simulated as 6.65, 8.50, and 10.5 million gallons per day for the Base Case, Scenario 1, 
and Scenario 2, respectively. The Base Case simulation represents a non-injection estimate of the year 2050 
groundwater levels for comparison purposes for the two injection scenarios. For Scenarios 1 and 2, the 
simulated injection of reclaimed water at 3 million gallons per day begins in 2012 and continues through 
2050. The flow paths and time of travel for the injected reclaimed water were simulated using particle-tracking 
analysis. This USGS data release contains all of the input and output files for the simulations described in the 
associated model documentation report (https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2009/5185/). With this data release 
compilation, a small number of errors were found and corrected with the published model. River elevations 
were modified in 45 cells and elevations were modified in 15 Constant-Head Boundary cells. This data 
release also includes MODFLOW-2000 source code.

Tags: charleston-county, environment, geoscientificinformation, groundwater, groundwater-model, inlandwaters, middendorf-aquifer, modflow-2000, modpath, mount-pleasant, particle-tracking, south-carolina, usgs-4e8e2555-266c-4236-a4e3-ee51b63d6a3a, usgsgroundwatermodel
Organization: Department of the Interior
Ground control point locations for UAS surveys of the beaches at Fort Stevens State Park, OR, and Cape Disappointment State Park, WA, July 2021

This portion of the data release presents the locations of the temporary ground control points (GCPs) used for the structure-from-motion (SfM) processing of the imagery collected during the July 2021 unoccupied aerial system (UAS) surveys of the ocean beach at Fort Stevens State Park, OR, and Benson Beach at Cape Disappointment State Park, WA. Eighteen temporary ground control points (GCPs) were distributed throughout the survey area to establish survey control. The GCPs consisted of a combination of small square tarps with black-and-white cross patterns and "X" marks placed on the ground using temporary chalk. The GCP positions were measured using dual-frequency post-processed kinematic (PPK) GPS with corrections referenced to a static base station operating nearby. The GCP positions are presented in a comma-delimited text file.

Tags: aerial-and-satellite-photography, aerial-photography, altimetry, bathymetry-and-elevation, benson-beach, cape-disappointment, chmrp, clatsop-county, clatsop-spit, coastal-and-marine-hazards-and-resources-program, columbia-river, elevation, fort-stevens, geomorphology, geoscientificinformation, geospatial-datasets, image-mosaics, north-head, orthophotography, pacific-coastal-and-marine-science-center, pacific-county, pacific-ocean, pcmsc, photography, remote-sensing, state-of-oregon, state-of-washington, structure-from-motion, topographic-maps, topography, u-s-geological-survey, uas, unmanned-aerial-system, usgs, usgs-62e47162d34e749ac04cb78a
Organization: Department of the Interior
Model Archive Data for Suspended-Sediment Regression at Station 07355860, Board Camp Creek near Wolf Pen Gap Recreation Area near Nunley, AR

Data from an optical turbidity sensor deployed at the stream station were recorded at 15-minute intervals by a data logger and uploaded every hour to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) database (Anderson, 2005; Wagner, 2006). Suspended-sediment samples were collected using a suction pump autosampler, equal width increments, or grab sampling techniques (Edwards, 1999). The use of an optical sensor to continuously monitor turbidity provided an accurate estimate of sediment fluctuations without the collection and analysis costs associated with intensive sampling (Office of Surface Water Memorandum 2016.07; Rasmussen et al., 2009). Turbidity was used as a surrogate for suspended-sediment concentration (SSC), which is a measure of sedimentation and siltation. Regression models were developed between SSC and turbidity using turbidity data from the optical sensor and the SSC data collected from the suspended-sediment samples.
For Board Camp creek near Nunley, AR, instantaneous turbidity measurements began on May 01, 2018, and ranged from 0.1 to 2760 Formazin Nephelometric Units (FNU). A total of 62 suspended-sediment samples were collected and ranged from 1 to 1800 milligrams per liter (mg/L) across a range of streamflow from 1.25 to 2060 cubic feet per second (cfs).  There were 37 suspended-sediment samples used in the final model after removing quality assurance/quality control samples, samples corresponding with gaps in turbidity data, samples associated with sampling/fouling errors, and extraneous samples from the same storm event which would result in overfitting of the model.

Tags: arkansas, biota, board-camp-creek, linear-regression, suspended-sediment, time-series, turbidity, usgs-6143b771d34e0df5fb9516c9, wolf-pen-gap
Organization: Department of the Interior
CMECS geoform, CMECS substrate, and surficial geology offshore of Cape Mendocino

This shapefile has substrate, geomorphic, and geologic attributed polygons in the Offshore of Cape Mendocino, California, map area, one of 83 map areas of the California State Waters Map Series, USGS Data Series 781 (Golden, 2019). The polygons are derived from multibeam echosounder (MBES) data and derivatives of that data using video-supervised and unsupervised classification. Attributes and attribute values are named following the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS; Federal Geographic Data Committee, 2012) to be useful for ecosystems management.

Tags: biodiversity, cape-mendocino, cmhrp, coastal-and-marine-hazards-and-resources-program, environment, field-observation, geoscientificinformation, habitat, humboldt-county, imagerybasemapsearthcover, invertebrates, oceans, pacific-coastal-and-marine-science-center, pcmsc, physical-habitats-and-geomorphology, sea-floor-characteristics, seabed, state-of-california, u-s-geological-survey, usgs, usgs-b5ab92d4-862c-4751-ba0d-e5a5a75a7809
Organization: Department of the Interior