AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
GHRSST Level 3C North Atlantic Regional (NAR) subskin Sea Surface Temperature from Metop/AVHRR produced by OSI SAF (GDS version 2)

A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) dataset for the North Atlantic Region (NAR) derived from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the European Meteorological Operational-B (MetOp-B) platform (launched 17 Sep 2012).

The European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF) is producing SST products in near real time from Metop/AVHRR and SNPP/VIIRS. Global AVHRR level 1b data are acquired at Meteo-France/Centre de Meteorologie Spatiale (CMS) through the EUMETSAT/EUMETCAST system.  NAR SNPP/VIIRS level 0 data are acquired through direct readout and converted into l1b at CMS.  SST is retrieved from the AVHRR and VIIRS infrared channels using a multispectral algorithm.  This product is delivered as four six hourly collated files per day on a regular 2km grid. The product format is compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification (GDS) version 2.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Salinity, temperature, and depth data from Le Noroit and other French platforms from 1974-02-19 to 1974-07-02 (NCEI Accession 7601728)

STD data recorded on ships on cruises PHYGAS-41, PHYGAS-42, PHYGAS-43, PHYGAS-44, and CAPRIROISE in BNDO format.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from PACPRINCESS in the Bering Sea and North Pacific Ocean from 1986-09-18 to 1987-02-02 (NCEI Accession 8700079)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from PACPRINCESS in the Bering Sea and North Pacific Ocean from 1986-09-18 to 1987-02-02.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Benthic photoquadrat imagery and benthic cover data collected in Nu'uuli Pala Lagoon and Backreef in American Samoa from 2024-11-11 to 2024-11-21 (NCEI Accession 0308219)

This data package includes benthic imagery, raw benthic cover, mean benthic cover, and mean macroalgae cover data of Nu'uuli Pala Lagoon and Backreef in American Samoa in 2024, produced from the benthic imagery analysis performed by the Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD) of the Pacific Island Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) and funded by the Coral Reef Conservation Program (CRCP). Benthic imagery was collected at 20 randomly-selected sites during coral demographic surveys by the NOAA ESD during the 2024 fly-in mission to American Samoa (MP2502). After processing and sorting site photos, imagery was qualitatively analyzed using the web-based CoralNet image annotation tool. CoralNet projects random points on each image, and the benthic elements falling directly underneath each point are identified by trained scientists.

Data from benthic surveys of Nu'uuli Pala Lagoon and Backreef establishes a comprehensive biological baseline for land-based sources of pollution impacts on benthic composition and coral demography. These efforts feed into the higher-level CRCP objectives by establishing an in-situ tracking system to assess the effects of management and mitigation strategies and activities in the target watersheds to reduce land-based sources of pollution impacts on coral reefs.

This data was funded by CRCP Project #31454 titled "Develop monitoring capacity of American Samoan jurisdictional partners and observing LBSP impacts on coral reefs".

Tags: 31454, 9djbp9, algae, algal cover, american samoa, aquatic habitat, archipelagic research program, arp, baseline studies, belt transect, benthic, benthic biology, benthic habitat, benthos analysis, biosphere, coastal processes, coral communities, coral cover, coral reef ecology, coral reefs, coralnet, corals, country/territory, crustose coralline algae, develop monitoring capacity of american samoan jurisdictional partners and observing lbsp impacts on, earth science, ecosystem sciences division, encrusting macroalgae, esd, fleshy macroalgae, hard coral cover, land-based source pollution, lbsp, marine biology, marine invertebrates, nu'uuli (14s170w0037), nu'uuli pala lagoon, numeric data sets, ocean basin, oceanography, oceans, pacific island fisheries science center, pacific ocean, photographic analysis, pifsc, reef habitat, reef monitoring and assessment, transect monitoring, turf algae, tutuila island, united states of america, vegetation, zoology
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
West Maui (Hawaii) non-directional wave and tide data at three stations in depths less than 11 meters, October 2003-February 2004 (NCEI Accession 0037899)

The U.S. Geological Survey Western Region Coastal and Marine Geology Team deployed the National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (New Zealand) three (NIWA) Dobie-A non-directional wave gauges in nearshore areas of western Maui during October 2003 - February 2004 in depths less than 11 m.  It also provides tidal heights, although they are not linked to a shore-based datum.  These data were collected to provide research-grade scientific baseline measurements and for nearshore circulation studies.  Data are in ASCII format with included metadata as .doc and .txt files.

Tags: coastal studies, hawaii, honolua bay, kahana, maui, mean water depth, oceanography, old airport, pacific ocean, peak period, significant wave height, swell, tide, wave gauge, waves
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
CONDUCTIVITY, WATER TEMPERATURE, and others collected from R/V Weatherbird II in Gulf of Mexico from 2013-06-24 to 2013-06-30 (NCEI Accession 0156593)

This dataset reports conductivity, temperature and depth data collected in the Northern Gulf of Mexico during the R/V Weatherbird II cruise WB-1318 from June 24-30th 2013. This data was collected using a CTD sled. Peripheral sensors collected oxygen, fluorescence, turbidity, and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) data.

Tags: 03fjd7, altimeter, deep sea to coast connectivity in the eastern gulf of mexico (deep-c), oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity, pH on total scale, chlorofluorocarbon-11 (CFC-11), chlorofluorocarbon-12 (CFC-12), temperature, salinity, oxygen, nutrients and other measurements collected from discrete samples and profile observations during the R/V Ryofu Maru III cruise rf201708 (EXPOCODE 49UP20170815) in the North Pacific Ocean from 2017-08-15 to 2017-10-06 (NCEI Accession 0209254)

This dataset includes discrete profile measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity, pH on total scale, chlorofluorocarbon-11 (CFC-11), chlorofluorocarbon-12 (CFC-12), temperature, salinity, oxygen, nutrients and other measurements collected from discrete samples and profile observations during the R/V Ryofu Maru III cruise rf201708 (EXPOCODE 49UP20170815) in the North Pacific Ocean from 2017-08-15 to 2017-10-06.

Tags: 49up20170815, alkali, cfc-11, cfc-12, ctdsal, ctdtmp, discrete measurement, north pacific ocean, nutrients, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, oxygen, ph_tot, profile, rf201708, salnty, tcarbn
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Dissolved inorganic carbon, total alkalinity, dissolved oxygen, and pH monitored from benthic Free Ocean Carbon Enrichment (FOCE) -type study in Heron Island reef flat (NCEI Accession 0113856)

Ocean acidification poses multiple challenges for coral reefs on molecular to ecological scales, yet previous experimental studies of the impact of projected CO2 concentrations have mostly been done in aquarium systems with corals removed from their natural ecosystem and placed under artificial light and seawater conditions. The Coral-Proto Free Ocean Carbon Enrichment System (CP-FOCE) uses a network of sensors to monitor conditions within each flume and maintain experimental pH as an offset from environmental pH using feedback control on the injection of low pH seawater. Carbonate chemistry conditions maintained in the -0.06 and -0.22 pH offset treatments were significantly different than environmental conditions. The results from this short-term experiment suggest that the CP-FOCE is an important new experimental system to study in situ impacts of ocean acidification on coral reef ecosystems.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, pH on total scale, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from surface underway observations during the container ship Cap Blanche ship-of-opportunity (SOOP) cruises in the Pacific Ocean from 2018-01-12 to 2018-09-04 (NCEI Accession 0209057)

This dataset consists of surface underway measurements of partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide (seawater and atmospheric), ISFET-based pH (total scale), temperature, and salinity collected on 5 trans-Pacific sections during the container ship Cap Blanche ship-of-opportunity (SOOP) cruises in the Pacific Ocean from 2018-01-12 to 2018-09-04. Cruise names and EXPOCODEs: CB2018_01 (AG5W20180112), CB2018_03 (AG5W20180309), CB2018_05 (AG5W20180502), CB2018_07 (AG5W20180630), CB2018_09 (AG5W20180827). Since 1992, underway CO2 observations have been made between New Zealand and the U.S. West Coast. In 2010, ISFET-based pH measurements (total scale) were added to this equatorial Pacific SOOP-based time-series. All pH data, when available, are reported on the total scale and at SST. This effort was conducted with the support of NOAA's Ocean Observing and Monitoring Division in the Climate Program Office (CPO) and NOAA's Ocean Acidification Program (OAP).

Tags: ag5w20180112, ag5w20180309, ag5w20180502, ag5w20180630, ag5w20180827, cb2018_01, cb2018_03, cb2018_05, cb2018_07, cb2018_09, fco2a_uatm, fco2w@sst, north pacific ocean, ocean acidification program (oap), ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, pco2a_uatm, ph_tot_insitu, pmel sustained investment coastal underway ocean acidification observations, sal(tsg)_permil, soop, south pacific ocean, sst(tsg)_c, surface underway, xco2a_interpolated_ppm, xco2a_ppm, xco2w_ppm
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from YORK COUNTY in the Gulf of Guinea, Indian Ocean, and others from 1961-05-09 to 1961-08-27 (NCEI Accession 7600320)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from YORK COUNTY in the Gulf of Guinea, Indian Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, and South Atlantic Ocean from 1961-05-09 to 1961-08-27.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from the coastal surface underway observations using carbon dioxide gas analyzer, shower head equilibrator and other instruments from NOAA Ship Gordon Gunter in the North Atlantic Ocean, US North-East coast and Gulf of Mexico during 2017 (NCEI Accession 0163566)

This dataset includes measurements of mole fraction of CO2 in the equilibrator headspace (dry) at equilibrator temperature, mole fraction of CO2 measured in dry outside air, barometric pressure in the equilibrator headspace, barometric pressure, corrected to sea level, water temperature in equilibrator, sea surface temperature, sea surface salinity, fugacity of CO2 in sea water at SST and 100% humidity, and difference between sea water fCO2 and interpolated air fCO2. The instruments used to collect these data include carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer and shower head chamber equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement. These data were collected by Rik Wanninkhof and Denis Pierrot of NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory as part of NOAA Ship Gordon Gunter research coastal cruises in 2017.

Tags: 33gg20170505, 33gg20170516, 33gg20170530, 33gg20170610, 33gg20170627, 33gg20170702, 33gg20170721, 33gg20170809, 33gg20170904, 33gg20170917, 33gg20171010, 33gg20171031, 33gg20171112, fco2_sw@sst, gu1701 transit, gu1701_leg1-2 spring ecomon, gu1702 bluefin tuna survey, gu1703 transit, gu1703_leg1-3 mammal and seabird, gu1704_leg1-2 fall seamap, gu1705 transit, gu1706 ecomon, gu1706 transit, noaa ocean acidification program (oap), north atlantic ocean, ocean acidification program (oap), ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, pres_atm@ssp_hpa, sal_permil, sst_c, surface underway
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Ocean currents measured by Shipboard Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (SADCP) aboard NOAA Ship Hi'ialakai in the North Pacific Ocean and PapahÄnaumokuÄkea Marine National Monument from 2010-06-16 to 2010-06-27 (NCEI Accession 0277206)

This dataset includes ADCP data collected aboard NOAA Ship Hi'ialakai in the North Pacific Ocean and PapahÄnaumokuÄkea Marine National Monument from 2010-06-16 to 2010-06-27 during originator cruise HI1004. These data include CURRENT SPEED - EAST/WEST COMPONENT (U) and CURRENT SPEED - NORTH/SOUTH COMPONENT (V). The instruments used to collect these data include ADCP and GPS. These ADCP data represent the raw dataset. Post processed quality assessed data are not available in this accession.

Tags: hi1004, oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Current speed and other data collected using current meter casts from the GYRE in part of the International Decade of Ocean Exploration / North Pacific Experiment (IDOE/NORPAX) project from 1979-02-07 to 1980-06-11 (NCEI Accession 8100669)

Current speed, temperature, depth, east-west current component, north-south current component, pressure and other data were collected using current meter casts from the GYRE from February 7, 1979 to June 11, 1980. Data were submitted from the University of Hawaii in Manoa, as part of the International Decade of Ocean Exploration / North Pacific Experiment (IDOE/NORPAX) project.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from RAJPUTANA in the Bay of Bengal from 1953-04-10 to 1953-04-27 (NCEI Accession 7600593)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from RAJPUTANA in the Bay of Bengal from 1953-04-10 to 1953-04-27.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
ADCP, CTD, underway, water chemistry, and mahi-mahi satellite tagging data and tracks from the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico from 2016-09-29 to 2018-03-26 (NCEI Accession 0241708)

This data package contains ADCP, CTD casts, near-surface data from shipâs continuous flow-through system and meteorological conditions, water chemistry data, and mahi-mahi (Coryphaena hippurus) tagging data derived from a research and fishing vessels. Mahi-mahi were tagged over a period of 2 years in the Florida Straits and the Gulf of Mexico including day trips aboard Miss Britt and Triple Threat (2016-09-29 to 2018-03-26) and as part of a research cruise on board the R/V F.G. Walton Smith cruise WS17177 (2017-06-26 to 2017-06-28). Satellite tagging data and tracks were derived from mahi-mahi tagged with Wildlife Computers pop-up satellite archival tags (PSATs) programmed to collect light, pressure (depth), temperature, and acceleration for up to 96-days and then transmitted via the Argos satellite network. Oceanographic data were derived from CTD profiles conducted once-daily and underway ADCP and near surface water (environmental and meteorological) data collected for the duration of the cruise. The dataset also includes water chemistry data (temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, pH, ammonia, and PAHs) derived from two identical 5,000L onboard recovery tanks holding mahi-mahi in control seawater for up to 16 hours. Tagging data includes all the tagging information such as catch and releases location, fish size and condition, and associated tag number. All the raw PSATs data for each tagged Mahi-Mahi is included in the dataset. PSATs data includes temperatures, depths, light levels, and acceleration, as well as fish tracks.

Tags: 9c0y7w, altimeter, altitude, colored dissolved organic matter (cdom), depth), depths, dissolved oxygen meter, fish acceleration, fish examination, hook and line angling, light levels, miss britt, oceanography, pressure, r/v f.g walton smith, relationship of effects of cardiac outcomes in fish for validation of ecological risk (recover), satellite tag, sea-bird sbe-911plus ctd (conductivity, shipboard adcp velocity profiles, temperature, triple threat, university of hawaii data acquisition system (uhdas) acoustic doppler current profiler (adcp), water tank ammonia, water tank dissolved oxygen, water tank ph, water tank salinity, water tank temperature, wildlife computers minipat pop-up satellite archival tags (psats ), wildlife computers minipat pop-up satellite archival tags (psats)
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Global Coral Bleaching Database (NCEI Accession 0228498)

Coral reefs are one of the most important ecosystems in the world, supporting hundreds of thousands of species and providing food, coastal protection, and income to hundreds of millions of people. However, coral reefs are experiencing more frequent and intense stress events leading to coral bleaching. The process of coral bleaching involves a breakdown of the symbiosis between the coral hosts and their endosymbiotic algae, which can lead to starvation and mortality. Here we compile a global coral bleaching database of 33,244 records of the presence or absence of coral bleaching from 1963 - 2021.

Tags: atlantic ocean, biosphere, bleaching, caribbean sea, coral bleaching, coral diseases, corals, earth science, geographic information, indian ocean, north atlantic ocean, ocean basin, oceanography, pacific ocean, u86xfk, zoology
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Surface underway measurements of partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), water temperature, salinity and other parameters during container ship Jona Sophie SOOP cruises (EXPOCODEs 687B20190207, 687B20190210) in the coastal waters of of North Africa, Strait of Gibraltar, and North Atlantic Ocean from 2019-02-07 to 2021-05-04 (NCEI Accession 0288107)

This dataset consists of surface underway measurements collected during container ship Jona Sophie SOOP cruises (EXPOCODEs 687B20190207, 687B20190210) in the coastal waters of North Africa, Strait of Gibraltar, and North Atlantic Ocean from 2019-02-07 to 2021-05-04. An automated underway seawater and low atmospheric CO2 molar fraction (xCO2) measurement system, developed by Craig Neill and commercialized by General Oceanicsâ¢, with additional sensors of temperature, salinity and oxygen, was installed inside the engine room of the JONA SOPHIE container ship (named as RENATE P before September 2021). The system combines an air and water equilibrator with an infrared analyzer for detection which produces comparable and high quality data sets (Pierrot et al., 2009). Measurements of xCO2 (ppm) in seawater with frequencies of 2â3 min were performed by extracting seawater from the ship's supply at flow rates greater than 60 Lminâ1 and passing it through a plexiglass equilibrator at flow rates ranging between 3 and 4 Lminâ1. The system also performs three xCO2 measurements in low atmosphere per hour used to compute atmospheric CO2 content. In both cases, a non-dispersive infrared analyzer built by LICORÂ® (initially the 6262 model and after October 2019, a 7000 model) were used for the detection of xCO2. Due to technical problems with the measurement equipment aboard the VOS, no temperature, salinity or xCO2 measurements were obtained during March 2019 (problems with water intake), during the second half of August 2019 (problems with LICOR flow) and on a limited number of return journeys from the port of Barcelona. The dataset allows the study of spatio-temporal variability in the distribution of surface ocean CO2 in the Strait of Gibraltar with unprecedented high resolution.

Tags: 687b20190208 (687b20190207), 687b20190210, icos vos line in the strait of gibraltar, north atlantic ocean, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, pco2, salinity, soop, soop canoa, sst, strait of gibraltar, surface underway
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce