AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P OSINAC 2 PRL-MTP008 EDR V3.0

This CODMAC level 2 data set contains uncalibrated image data in DN unit, acquired by the OSIRIS Narrow Angle Camera on the Rosetta spacecraft during the PRELANDING mission phase, covering the period from 2014-09-23T10:00:00.000 to 2014-10-24T09:59:59.000. The prime target is comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko 1 (1969 R1). This version V3.0 supersedes previous deliveries of the same dataset with the following changes since the last version: Lien corrected dataset after the July and October 2018 PSA/PDS external peer reviews. Updated documentation and ancillary files, added document on bandpass filter. Updated SCIENCE_USER_GUIDE_V03.PDF to include one section about FAQ and one section about image data quality. Added shutter backtravel and readout issues to image quality map. Updated DATA_QUALITY_ID keyword in image header. Improved handling of images with missing packets. Included FITs files. Browse products changed to the same size as the original image.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
CALIPSO Lidar Level 2 Cloud Profile, V4-51

CAL_LID_L2_05kmCPro-Standard-V4-51 is the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations (CALIPSO) Lidar Level 2 Cloud Profile, Version 4-51 data product. Data for this product was collected using the CALIPSO Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) instrument. The CALIPSO satellite comprises three instruments: CALIOP, Imaging Infrared Radiometer (IIR), and Wide Field Camera (WFC). CALIPSO is a joint satellite mission between NASA and the French Agency CNES (Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales). CALIPSO was launched on April 28, 2006, to study the impact of clouds and aerosols on the Earth's radiation budget and climate. From June 13, 2006, to September 13, 2018, CALIPSO was part of the A-Train constellation for coincident Earth Observations. After September 13, 2018, the satellite was lowered from 705 to 688 km to resume flying in formation with CloudSat, called the C-Train.

Tags: earth-science-clouds-atmosphere-cloud-microphysics-cloud-liquid-water-ice, earth-science-clouds-atmosphere-cloud-microphysics-cloud-optical-depth-thickness, earth-science-clouds-atmosphere-cloud-properties, earth-science-clouds-atmosphere-cloud-types
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
MARS EXPRESS SUN MRS 1/2/3 EXTENDED MISSION 4 3546 V1.0

This is a Mars Express Radio Science data set, collected during the extended mission phase 2013-01-01 to 2014-12-31. It is a Solar Conjunction measurement and covers the time 2013-04-13T09:25:48 to 2013-04-14T17:17:06.999.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ICON The Far Ultra Violet Imaging Spectrograph Nightside Images

The FUV instrument takes 2D images of the Earth’s horizon in the Far ultraviolet. The imager is pointing approximately 90 degrees to the spacecraft motion, similar to looking out of the side window of a car as it drives down the road. Onboard electronics read the image 8 times per second and perform Time Delay Integration (TDI) to remove the motion-blur from the images. A turret is used to steer the field of view of the instrument left to right to ensure it always looks along the magnetic meridian (towards the magnetic pole).

Tags: imageintensity
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Bass Strait Pre-SWOT Level-4 Hourly MITgcm LLC4320 Native Grid 2km Oceanographic Dataset Version 1.0

This dataset provides a regional multivariate oceanographic state estimate from a global ocean numerical simulation with a focus on the Bass Strait region. The global ocean simulation is based on the MIT general circulation model (MITgcm) with Lat-Lon-Cap grid (LLC) layout and 1/48-degree (2km at equator) nominal horizontal resolution. This simulation is often referred to as LLC4320 in the community and existing publications. The simulation has 90 vertical levels, with about 1-m vertical resolution at the surface and 30 m down to 500 m, for optimized resolution of the upper-ocean processes. The model has zero parameterized horizontal diffusivity. In the vertical direction, the K-Profile Parameterization (KPP) is used for boundary layer turbulent mixing. It is spun up progressively from the lower resolution MITgcm simulation from the Estimating the Circulation & Climate of the Ocean (ECCO), and forced by the 6-hourly ERA-Interim atmosphere reanalysis ( https://www.ecmwf.int/en/forecasts/datasets/reanalysis-datasets/era-interim ). A synthetic surface pressure field consisting of the 16 most dominant tidal constituents is used to dynamically mimic the tidal forcing. The dataset provides hourly oceanographic variables at native grid. Three-dimensional variables include temperature, salinity, and velocity. Two-dimensional variables include sea level anomaly, ocean mixed layer thickness, bottom pressure anomaly, net freshwater flux, net heat flux, shortwave radiative flux, net salt flux, and ocean surface stress.

Tags: earth-science-ocean-circulation-oceans-fresh-water-flux, earth-science-ocean-circulation-oceans-ocean-currents, earth-science-ocean-heat-budget-oceans-heat-flux, earth-science-ocean-temperature-oceans-potential-temperature, earth-science-salinity-density-oceans-salinity
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P OSIWAC 4 PRL-MTP007 RDR-STR-REFL V1.0

This CODMAC level 4 data set contains solar stray light corrected, radiometric calibrated and geometric distortion corrected (resampled) image data in in reflectance units (normalized and thus without unit), acquired by the OSIRIS Wide Angle Camera on the Rosetta spacecraft during the PRELANDING mission phase, covering the period from 2014-09-02T10:00:00.000 to 2014-09-23T09:59:59.000. The prime target is comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko 1 (1969 R1). This version V1.0 is the first version of this dataset: Lien corrected dataset after October 2018 PSA/PDS external peer review.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NEAR MAG DATA FOR CRUISE3

This data set contains the NEAR magnetometer (MAG) data for the CRUISE3 phase. The data set begins on 1998-01-27T00:00:00.000 and ends 1998-12-22T23:59:59.999 . The data are raw telemetry data, provided in engineering units, that have been reformatted into FITS file format (NASA Office of Science and Technology (NOST), 100-1.0). In addition to the raw magnetometer data, a calibration file and algorithm are available. This data set is archived as a set of CDROM images as a part of the NEAR EDR volume set.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ICON Michelson Interferometer for Global High-resolution Thermospheric Imaging Viewing Direction B Temperature

MIGHTI samples the O2 A band spectral region at five different wavelengths in order to both measure the shape of the band and to specify a background radiance that is subtracted from the signal. The wavelengths of the filter passbands are selected to maximize the sensitivity to lower thermospheric temperature variations. The temperature measurement is accomplished by a multichannel photometric measurement of the spectral shape of the molecular oxygen A-band around 762 nm wavelength. For each field of view, the signals of the two oxygen lines and the A-band are detected on different regions of a single, cooled, frame transfer charge coupled device (CCD) detector. Two filter channels sample either end of the band to define a background (754.1 nm and 780.1 nm) and three more sample its shape (760.0 nm, 762.8 nm and 765.2 nm). Using three filters that sample the band shape allows the simultaneous retrieval of the atmospheric temperature and common shifts in the center wavelengths of the pass bands due to thermal drifts of the filters. On-board calibration sources are used to periodically quantify thermal drifts, simultaneously with observing the atmosphere.

Tags: dopplergram
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ACT-America: L2 Remotely Sensed Column-avg CO2 by Airborne Lidar, Lite, Eastern USA

This dataset provides a direct subset (i.e., the Lite version) of the Level 2 (L2) remotely sensed column-average carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations measured during airborne campaigns in Summer 2016, Winter 2017, Fall 2017, and Spring 2018 conducted over central and eastern regions of the U.S. for the Atmospheric Carbon and Transport (ACT-America) project. Column-average CO2 concentrations were measured at a 0.1-second frequency during flights of the C-130 Hercules aircraft at altitudes up to 8 km with a Multi-functional Fiber Laser Lidar (MFLL; Harris Corporation). The MFLL is a set of Continuous-Wave (CW) lidar instruments consisting of an intensity-modulated multi-frequency single-beam synchronous-detection Laser Absorption Spectrometer (LAS) operating at 1571 nm for measuring the column amount of CO2 number density and range between the aircraft and the surface or to cloud tops, and surface reflectance and a Pseudo-random Noise (PN) altimeter at 1596 nm for measuring the path length from the aircraft to the scattering surface and/or cloud tops. The MFLL was onboard all ACT-America seasonal campaigns, except Summer 2019. Complete aircraft flight information, interpolated to the 0.1-second column CO2 reporting frequency, is included, but not limited to, latitude, longitude, altitude, and attitude.

Tags: earth-science-atmospheric-chemistry-atmosphere-carbon-and-hydrocarbon-compounds-atmospheric-car
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
MARS EXPRESS MARS MRS 1/2/3 EXTENDED MISSION 4 3518 V1.0

This is a Mars Express Radio Science data set, collected during the extended mission phase 2013-01-01 to 2014-12-31. It is a Global Gravity measurement and covers the time 2013-02-20T07:43:34.000 to 2013-02-20T10:32:29.500.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
GPS Total Electron Content (TEC) 2-hr data

This date set contains total electron content (TEC) and global ionospheric maps estimated every two hours by the International GNSS Service (IGS) Analysis Centre. IGS uses the averages of 4 methods, including CODE (U Bern Switzerland), ESA (ESOC Darmstadt Germany), JPL (Jet Propulsion Lab. in Pasadena USA), and UPC (U Politec. Catalonia Barcelona Spain). The data set contains rapid and final TEC global maps and movies of TEC (10^16 m-2) in cylindrical projection; rapid and final RMS maps and errors of TEC in cylindrical projection; and rapid and final TEC maps and movies in polar projection. Continuous coverage is not guaranteed.

Tags: thermalplasma
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
MARS EXPRESS MARSIS RDR ACTIVE IONOSPHERE SOUNDING EXT5 V1.0

The Mars Express MARSIS Active Ionospheric Sounder (AIS) full      resolution data set includes all spectral information      calibrated in units of spectral density for the Mars Express      fifth extended mission.  The data set consists of a      transmit frequency followed by a time series of spectral density      measurements of the received power.  Browse products contain      a spectrogram overview plot and individual ionograms for each      sounding  activity.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ICON Michelson Interferometer for Global High-resolution Thermospheric Imaging Wind Vectors Green

The MIGHTI instrument measures the horizontal wind speed and direction (the wind vector). Each MIGHTI unit measures the wind along its line of sight. MIGHTI uses two perpendicular fields of view nominally pointing 45 degrees and 135 degrees in azimuth from the spacecraft velocity (MIGHTI A and MIGHTI B). Combining data from both units, this 90 degrees separation between their views allows the wind vector to be determined. For the wind measurements MIGHTI observes the Doppler shift of the atomic oxygen red and green lines at 630.0 nm and 557.7 nm wavelength.  The wavelength shift is measured using field-widened, temperature compensated Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne (DASH) spectrometers, employing low order échelle gratings operating at two different orders for the different atmospheric lines. The temperature measurement is accomplished by a multichannel photometric measurement of the spectral shape of the molecular oxygen A-band around 762 nm wavelength. For each field of view, the signals of the two oxygen lines and the A-band are detected on different regions of a single, cooled, frame transfer charge coupled device (CCD) detector. On-board calibration sources are used to periodically quantify thermal drifts, simultaneously with observing the atmosphere.

Tags: dopplergram
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER/ROSETTA-LANDER CAL CONSERT 2 CR2 V2.0

This archive contains edited data from the CONSERT instrument onboard ROSETTA Orbiter and Lander, acquired during the CR2 (Cruise 2) phase. It also contains documentation which describes the CONSERT experiment. The data archived in this data set conform to the Planetary Data System (PDS) Standards, Version 3.6. This data set supersedes RO/RL-CAL-CONSERT-2-CR2-V1.0.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
GALILEO JUPITER PLASMA RAW PACKETIZED TELEMETRY V1.0

This data set contains instrument packet files (IPFs) from the Plasma     Science experiment (PLS) onboard the Galileo spacecraft during the     Jupiter orbital operations phase. This data set is a very raw, binary     form. It is archived for completeness only. There is another PDS data     set (GO-J-PLS-3-RDR-FULLRES-V1.0) that contains all of the plasma     detector counts in a form that is much easier to work with. The     primary advantage of this data set is that it contains instrument     housekeeping and engineering data in addition to the counts.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
GPS Total Electron Content (TEC) 15-min data

This date set contains total electron content (TEC) and global ionospheric maps estimated every 15 minutes by the International GNSS Service (IGS) Analysis Centre. IGS uses the averages of 4 methods, including CODE (U Bern Switzerland), ESA (ESOC Darmstadt Germany), JPL (Jet Propulsion Lab. in Pasadena USA), and UPC (U Politec. Catalonia Barcelona Spain). The data set contains rapid TEC global maps and movies of TEC (10^16 m-2) in cylindrical projection; rapid RMS maps and errors of TEC in cylindrical projection; and rapid TEC maps and movies in polar projection. Continuous coverage is not guaranteed.

Tags: thermalplasma
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
MARS EXPRESS MARS MRS 1/2/3                                     EXTENDED MISSION 8 4316 V1.0

This is a Mars Express                                     Radio Science data set, collected                                     during the extended mission phase                                     2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31.                                     It is a Occultation                                     measurement and covers the time                                     2023-08-05T06:22:37.000 to                                     2023-08-05T06:44:43.900.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ACTIVATE Falcon In Situ Aerosol Data

ACTIVATE_Aerosol_AircraftInSitu_Falcon_Data is the aerosol data collected onboard the HU-25 Falcon aircraft via in-situ instrumentation during the ACTIVATE project. ACTIVATE was a 5-year NASA Earth-Venture Sub-Orbital (EVS-3) field campaign. Marine boundary layer clouds play a critical role in Earth’s energy balance and water cycle. These clouds cover more than 45% of the ocean surface and exert a net cooling effect. The Aerosol Cloud meTeorology Interactions oVer the western Atlantic Experiment (ACTIVATE) project was a five-year project that provides important globally-relevant data about changes in marine boundary layer cloud systems, atmospheric aerosols and multiple feedbacks that warm or cool the climate. ACTIVATE studied the atmosphere over the western North Atlantic and sampled its broad range of aerosol, cloud and meteorological conditions using two aircraft, the UC-12 King Air and HU-25 Falcon. The UC-12 King Air was primarily used for remote sensing measurements while the HU-25 Falcon will contain a comprehensive instrument payload for detailed in-situ measurements of aerosol, cloud properties, and atmospheric state. A few trace gas measurements were also onboard the HU-25 Falcon for the measurements of pollution traces, which will contribute to airmass classification analysis. A total of 150 coordinated flights over the western North Atlantic occurred through 6 deployments from 2020-2022. The ACTIVATE science observing strategy intensively targets the shallow cumulus cloud regime and aims to collect sufficient statistics over a broad range of aerosol and weather conditions which enables robust characterization of aerosol-cloud-meteorology interactions. This strategy was implemented by two nominal flight patterns: Statistical Survey and Process Study. The statistical survey pattern involves close coordination between the remote sensing and in-situ aircraft to conduct near coincident sampling at and below cloud base as well as above and within cloud top. The process study pattern involves extensive vertical profiling to characterize the target cloud and surrounding aerosol and meteorological conditions.

Tags: earth-science-aerosols-atmosphere, earth-science-aerosols-atmosphere-aerosol-backscatter, earth-science-aerosols-atmosphere-aerosol-extinction, earth-science-aerosols-atmosphere-aerosol-optical-depth-thickness-angstrom-exponent, earth-science-aerosols-atmosphere-aerosol-particle-properties, earth-science-aerosols-atmosphere-nitrate-particles, earth-science-aerosols-atmosphere-organic-particles, earth-science-aerosols-atmosphere-particulate-matter, earth-science-aerosols-atmosphere-sulfate-particles
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P OSINAC 2 ESC1-MTP012 EDR V3.0

This CODMAC level 2 data set contains uncalibrated image data in DN unit, acquired by the OSIRIS Narrow Angle Camera on the Rosetta spacecraft during the COMET ESCORT 1 mission phase, covering the period from 2015-01-13T23:25:00.000 to 2015-02-10T23:24:59.000. The prime target is comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko 1 (1969 R1). This version V3.0 supersedes previous deliveries of the same dataset with the following changes since the last version: Lien corrected dataset after the July and October 2018 PSA/PDS external peer reviews. Updated documentation and ancillary files, added document on bandpass filter. Updated SCIENCE_USER_GUIDE_V03.PDF to include one section about FAQ and one section about image data quality. Added shutter backtravel and readout issues to image quality map. Updated DATA_QUALITY_ID keyword in image header. Improved handling of images with missing packets. Included FITs files. Browse products changed to the same size as the original image.

Tags: __
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P RSI 1/2/3 COMET ESCORT 4 1292 V1.0

This is a Rosetta Radio Science data set, collected during the COMET ESCORT 4 phase 2015-10-22 to 2015-12-31. It is a Global Gravity measurement at the comet 67P and covers the time 2015-12-27T17:25:20.000 to 2015-12-28T00:35:06.500.

Tags: __
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER MARS OSINAC 4 MARS RDR V1.0

This CODMAC level 4 data set contains radiometric calibrated and geometric distortion corrected (resampled) image data in W/m^2/sr/nm,  acquired by the OSIRIS Narrow Angle Camera on the Rosetta spacecraft  during the MARS SWING-BY mission phase, covering the period  from 2006-07-29T00:00:00.000 to 2007-05-28T23:59:59.000. The prime target is planet Mars. This version V1.0 is the first version of this dataset.

Tags: __
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ICON Michelson Interferometer for Global High-resolution Thermospheric Imaging Wind Vectors Red

The MIGHTI instrument measures the horizontal wind speed and direction (the wind vector). Each MIGHTI unit measures the wind along its line of sight. MIGHTI uses two perpendicular fields of view nominally pointing 45 degrees and 135 degrees in azimuth from the spacecraft velocity (MIGHTI A and MIGHTI B). Combining data from both units, this 90 degrees separation between their views allows the wind vector to be determined. For the wind measurements MIGHTI observes the Doppler shift of the atomic oxygen red and green lines at 630.0 nm and 557.7 nm wavelength.  The wavelength shift is measured using field-widened, temperature compensated Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne (DASH) spectrometers, employing low order échelle gratings operating at two different orders for the different atmospheric lines. The temperature measurement is accomplished by a multichannel photometric measurement of the spectral shape of the molecular oxygen A-band around 762 nm wavelength. For each field of view, the signals of the two oxygen lines and the A-band are detected on different regions of a single, cooled, frame transfer charge coupled device (CCD) detector. On-board calibration sources are used to periodically quantify thermal drifts, simultaneously with observing the atmosphere.

Tags: dopplergram
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P RSI 1/2/3 COMET ESCORT 2 0717 V1.0

This is a Rosetta Radio Science data set, collected during the COMET ESCORT 2 phase 2015-03-11 to 2015-06-30. It is a Global Gravity measurement at the comet 67P and covers the time 2015-04-18T21:21:10.000 to 2015-04-19T05:39:06.500.

Tags: __
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
GPS Total Electron Content (TEC) 1-hr data

This date set contains total electron content (TEC) and global ionospheric maps estimated every hour by the International GNSS Service (IGS) Analysis Centre. IGS uses the averages of 4 methods, including CODE (U Bern Switzerland), ESA (ESOC Darmstadt Germany), JPL (Jet Propulsion Lab. in Pasadena USA), and UPC (U Politec. Catalonia Barcelona Spain). The data set contains rapid TEC global maps and movies of TEC (10^16 m-2) in cylindrical projection; rapid RMS maps and errors of TEC in cylindrical projection; and rapid TEC maps and movies in polar projection. Continuous coverage is not guaranteed.

Tags: thermalplasma
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P RSI 1/2/3 COMET ESCORT 2 0796 V1.0

This is a Rosetta Radio Science data set, collected during the COMET ESCORT 2 phase 2015-03-11 to 2015-06-30. It is a Global Gravity measurement at the comet 67P and covers the time 2015-05-21T04:38:45.000 to 2015-05-21T09:11:32.000.

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Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
IMAGE Radio Plasma Imager (RPI) Plasmagram data in CDF at NASA CDAWeb

Software suggested by the science team for CDF file visualization: (1) Plotting tool at the CDAWeb portal, (2) For analysis beyond static image inspection, including color scale optimization, zooming, text export, alternative data representations in physical units, detailed frequency and time information, overlaid model fpe and fce graphs, and EPS quality figures, use BinBrowser software at UML, http://ulcar.uml.edu/rpi.html

Tags: akr, auroral-hiss, auroral-kilometric-radiation, chorus, continuum-radiation, myriametric-radiation, plasmaspheric-hiss, solar-radio-burst, spectrogram, spectrum-dynamic-spectrogram, terrestrial-kilometric-radiation, tkr, type-ii-solar-radio-burst, type-iii-solar-radio-burst, uhr, upper-hybrid-resonance, vlf-station, vlf-transmitter, waves-passive, whistler
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration