AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Global Volcano Total Economic Loss Risk Deciles

Global Volcano Total Economic Loss Risk Deciles is a 2.5 minute grid of global volcano total economic loss risks. First, subnational distributions of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) are computed using a two-fold process. Where applicable, the proportional contribution of subnational Units are determined following the methodology of Sachs et al. (2003) and these proportions are used against World Bank Development Indicators to determine a GDP value for the subnational Unit. Once a national GDP has been spatially stratified into the smallest administrative Units available, it is further distributed based upon Gridded Population of the World, Version 3 (GPWv3) population distributions. A per capita contribution value is determined for each Unit, and this value is multiplied by the population per grid cell. Once the GDP has been determined on a per grid cell basis, then the spatially variable loss rate as derived from EM-DAT historical records is used to determine the total economic loss posed to a grid cell by volcano hazards. The final surface does not present absolute values of total economic loss, but rather a relative decile (1-10) ranking of grid cells based upon the calculated economic loss risks. This data set is the result of collaboration among the Columbia University Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank, and Columbia University Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN).

Tags: earth-science, human-dimensions, natural-hazards, socioeconomics
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NOAA Point Shapefile - ROV transects, US Caribbean - Isla de Vieques, Puerto Rico - Project NF-09-01 - (2009), UTM 20N NAD83 (NCEI Accession 0131857)

This shapefile denotes the location of underwater photos and/or video that were collected by NOAA scientists using a Spectrum Phantom S2 ROV (remotely operated vehicle). Photos and/or video were collected between 03/26/2009 and 04/02/2009 along 18 transects south and east of Isla de Vieques, Puerto Rico in the U.S. Caribbean. These photos and videos will be manually classified into different habitat classes, and integrated with the abiotic data collected by the acoustic sonar (sound navigation and ranging) systems to develop a benthic habitat map for the U.S. Caribbean. Habitat maps describe the location of habitat features (in relation to the shoreline), their physical composition and the types of organisms that colonize them. Fundamentally, habitat maps provide critical information about the extent, health and composition of marine resources, which is vital for communicating information about the distribution and abundance of species to resource managers, scientists and the public. Habitat maps also support an increasing number of landscape ecology studies, as well as the process of marine spatial planning, including the design and evaluation of marine protected areas (MPAs).

Tags: 20219, atlantic ocean, benthic habitats, biological cover, biosphere, caribbean sea /north atlantic ocean, coral reef, corals, coris_metadata, country/territory, earth science, geographic information, geomorphological structure, ground truthing, ground validation, habitat mapping, habitats, mapping, ocean basin, pr, puerto rico, puerto rico (18n066w0000), reef, reef monitoring and assessment, seafloor characterization of puerto rico, st. croix, st. john, st. thomas, transect, u.s. caribbean, u.s. virgin islands, underwater photography, underwater video, united states, united states of america, zone, zoology
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
RIVKIN THREE MICRON ASTEROID DATA V2.0

3-micron spectra of 16 asteroids.

Tags: 16-psyche, 201-penelope, 216-kleopatra, 44-nysa, 497-iva, 50-virginia, 55-pandora, 572-rebekka, 620-drakonia, 64-angelina, 75-eurydike, 77-frigga, 785-zwetana, 796-sarita, 849-ara, 92-undina, asteroid, support-archives
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P OSINAC 4 ESC3-MTP021 RDR-INF-REFL V1.0

This CODMAC level 4 data set contains solar stray-light corrected, in-field stray-light corrected,  radiometric calibrated and geometric distortion corrected  (resampled) image data in reflectance units (normalized  and thus without unit),  acquired by the OSIRIS Narrow Angle Camera on the Rosetta spacecraft  during the COMET ESCORT 3 mission phase, covering the period  from 2015-09-22T23:25:00.000 to 2015-10-20T23:24:59.000. The prime target is comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko 1 (1969 R1). This version V1.0 is the first version of this dataset: Lien corrected dataset after September 2019 PSA/PDS external peer review.

Tags: 67p-churyumov-gerasimenko-1-1969-r1, international-rosetta-mission
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Natural Resource Protection and Child Health Indicators, 2023 Release

The Natural Resource Protection and Child Health Indicators, 2023 Release, is produced in support of the U.S. Millennium Challenge Corporation as selection criteria for funding eligibility. The Natural Resource Protection Indicator (NRPI) and Child Health Indicator (CHI) are based on proximity-to-target scores ranging from 0 to 100 (at target). The NRPI covers 76 countries which are eligible for MCC funding and is using the 2022 Environmental Performance Index. The CHI is a composite index for 198 countries derived from the average of three proximity-to-target scores for at least basic access to water, at least basic access to sanitation, and child mortality rates. The 2023 release includes a consistent time series of NRPI scores for 2019 to 2022 and CHI scores for 2010 to 2022.

Tags: earth-science, environmental-impacts, human-dimensions, public-health, sustainability
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NEW HORIZONS
      SDC KEM1
      RAW V1.0

This data set contains Raw data taken by the New Horizons Student Dust Counter instrument during the KEM1 ENCOUNTER mission phase. This is VERSION 1.0 of this data set. This data set contains data acquired by the spacecraft between 08/14/2018 and 12/31/2018. It only includes data downlinked before 01/01/2019. Future datasets may include more data acquired by the spacecraft after 08/13/2018 but downlinked after 12/31/2018.

Tags: dust, new-horizons-kuiper-belt-extended-mission
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P OSIWAC 4 EXT1-MTP026 RDR V1.0

This CODMAC level 4 data set contains radiometric calibrated and geometric distortion corrected (resampled) image data in W/m^2/sr/nm acquired by the OSIRIS Wide Angle Camera during the ROSETTA EXTENSION 1 phase of the Rosetta mission, covering the period from 2016-02-09T23:25:00.000 to 2016-03-08T23:24:59.000.

Tags: 67p-churyumov-gerasimenko-1-1969-r1, international-rosetta-mission, vega, zeta-cas
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-LANDER 67P COSAC 2 RBD V1.0

This archive contains edited data (CODMAC level 2) from the COSAC instrument onboard ROSETTA Lander, acquired during the RBD (comet) phase. The primary target is the comet 67P/CHURYUMOV-GERASIMENKO. It also contains documentation which describes the COSAC experiment. The data archived in this data set conform to the Planetary Data System (PDS) Standards, Version 3.6.

Tags: 67p-churyumov-gerasimenko-1-1969-r1, international-rosetta-mission
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
MARS EXPRESS MARS MRS 1/2/3
                                     EXTENDED MISSION 5 3814 V1.0

This is a Mars Express Radio Science data set, collected during the extended mission phase 2015-01-01 to 2016-12-31. It is a Occultation measurement and covers the time 2015-09-08T09:15:54.000 to 2015-09-08T09:39:44.949.

Tags: mars, mars-express
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Sentinel-5P TROPOMI Cloud 1-Orbit L2 7km x 3.5km V1 (S5P_L2__CLOUD_) at GES DISC

Starting from August 6th in 2019, Sentinel-5P TROPOMI along-track high spatial resolution (~5.5km at nadir) has been implemented.
Starting from July 13th in 2020, five Sentinel-5P TROPOMI level-2 products including total and tropospheric column ozone, sulfur dioxide, CLOUD, and formaldehyde have been generated in processor version 2.
For data before August 6th of 2019, please check S5P_L2__CLOUD__1 data collection.
For data between August 6th of 2019 and July 13th of 2020, please check S5P_L2__CLOUD__HiR_1 data collection.
For data after July 13th of 2020, please check S5P_L2__CLOUD__HiR_2 data collection.

The Copernicus Sentinel-5 Precursor (Sentinel-5P or S5P) satellite mission is one of the European Space Agency's (ESA) new mission family - Sentinels, and it is a joint initiative between the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the ESA. The sole payload on Sentinel-5P is the TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI), which is a nadir-viewing 108 degree Field-of-View push-broom grating hyperspectral spectrometer, covering the wavelength of ultraviolet-visible (UV-VIS, 270nm to 495nm), near infrared (NIR, 675nm to 775nm), and shortwave infrared (SWIR, 2305nm-2385nm). Sentinel-5P is the first of the Atmospheric Composition Sentinels and is expected to provide measurements of ozone, NO2, SO2, CH4, CO, formaldehyde, aerosols and cloud at high spatial, temporal and spectral resolutions.

The TROPOMI Cloud products are retrieved by two algorithms. The S5P_CLOUD_OCRA is based on the Optical Cloud Recognition Algorithm which generates the fractional cloud cover. The S5P_CLOUD_ROCINN (the Retrieval Of Cloud Information through Neural Networks algorithm) is built on measurements in and around the O2 A-band, which produces the cloud optical thickness and the cloud top height.

Tags: atmosphere, clouds, earth-science
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Aqua MODIS Global Binned Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Land Reflectance Data, version R2022.0

MODIS (or Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) is a key instrument aboard the Terra (EOS AM) and Aqua (EOS PM) satellites. Terra's orbit around the Earth is timed so that it passes from north to south across the equator in the morning, while Aqua passes south to north over the equator in the afternoon. Terra MODIS and Aqua MODIS are viewing the entire Earth's surface every 1 to 2 days, acquiring data in 36 spectral bands, or groups of wavelengths (see MODIS Technical Specifications). These data will improve our understanding of global dynamics and processes occurring on the land, in the oceans, and in the lower atmosphere. MODIS is playing a vital role in the development of validated, global, interactive Earth system models able to predict global change accurately enough to assist policy makers in making sound decisions concerning the protection of our environment.

Tags: biosphere, earth-science, national-geospatial-data-asset, ngda, vegetation
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
MEX EXT 4 SPICAM MARS UV EDR-RAW V1.0

The Mars Express SPICAM level 0A UV data set contains raw measurements from the ultra violet SPICAM spectrometer collected during the extension 3 MARS phases

Tags: calibration, comet, deimos, earth, mars, mars-express, phobos, sky, star, sun
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
OCO-2 Level 1A collated, parsed, science or calibration data, Retrospective Processing V10r (OCO2_L1aIn_Sample) at GES DISC

Version 10r is the current version of the data set. Older versions will no longer be available and are superseded by Version 10r.

Version 8r is the current version of the data set. Version 7r has been superseded by Version 8r.
The Orbiting Carbon Observatory is the first NASA mission designed to collect space-based measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide with the precision, resolution, and coverage needed to characterize the processes controlling its buildup in the atmosphere. The OCO-2 project uses the LEOStar-2 spacecraft that carries a single instrument. It incorporates three high-resolution spectrometers that make coincident measurements of reflected sunlight in the near-infrared CO2 near 1.61 and 2.06 micrometers and in molecular oxygen (O2) A-Band at 0.76 micrometers. The three spectrometers have different characteristics and are calibrated independently. Their raw data numbers (DN) are delivered correlated in time to the Level 1B process as Level 1A products. Each band has 1016 spectral elements, although some are masked out in the L2 retrieval.This product is the input to the Level 1B process. It is depacketized raw data formatted into a standard granularity with calibrated engineering data (for both science and calibration observations), in the Sample Mode of operation.This is the retrospective processing where the calibration data is estimated from the full timeseries of data (before, during, and after the measurements), and is expected to be of slightly higher quality.

Tags: atmosphere, atmospheric-chemistry, earth-science, infrared-wavelengths, spectral-engineering
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
GO JUP POS GLL TRAJECTORY JUPITER CENTERED COORDINATES V1.0

This data set contains the Galileo spacecraft trajectory data in three coordinate systems commonly used in the analysis of jovian magnetospheric data. These include System III (1965.0), Jupiter Solar Equatorial (JSE), and Jupiter Solar Magnetospheric (JSM) coordinates. The data are sampled every minute inside of 30 Jupiter radii, every ten minutes between 30 and 100 Rj, and every 30 minutes outside of 100 Rj. The data are derived from SPICE SP kernels which are archived at the NAIF Node of the PDS.

Tags: amalthea, callisto, europa, galileo, ganymede, io, io-plasma-torus, jupiter
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P OSINAC 4 PRL-MTP001 RDR-INFLDSTR V1.0

This CODMAC level 4 data set contains solar stray-light corrected, in-field stray-light corrected,  radiometric calibrated and geometric distortion corrected  (resampled) image data in W/m^2/sr/nm,  acquired by the OSIRIS Narrow Angle Camera on the Rosetta spacecraft  during the PRELANDING mission phase, covering the period  from 2014-01-20T10:00:00.000 to 2014-05-07T12:47:59.000. The prime target is comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko 1 (1969 R1). This version V1.0 is the first version of this dataset: Lien corrected dataset after September 2019 PSA/PDS external peer review.

Tags: 67p-churyumov-gerasimenko-1-1969-r1, international-rosetta-mission
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Global Landslide Proportional Economic Loss Risk Deciles

The Global Landslide Proportional Economic Loss Risk Deciles is a 2.5 minute grid of landslide hazard economic loss as proportions of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per analytical Unit. Estimates of GDP at risk are based on regional economic loss rates derived from historical records of the Emergency Events Database (EM-DAT). Loss rates are weighted by the hazard's frequency and distribution. The methodology of Sachs et al. (2003) is followed to determine baseline estimates of GDP per grid cell. To better reflect the confidence surrounding the data and procedures, the range of proportionalities is classified into deciles, 10 class of an approximately equal number of grid cells of increasing risk. This dataset is the result of collaboration among the Columbia University Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank, and Columbia University Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN).

Tags: earth-science, human-dimensions, natural-hazards, snow-ice, socioeconomics, terrestrial-hydrosphere
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
CRED Subsurface Temperature Recorder (STR); AMSM, TUT; Long: -170.70255, Lat: -14.33052 (WGS84); Sensor Depth: 1.50m; Data Range: 20060224-20071105.

Data from Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) Subsurface Temperature Recorders (STR) provide a time series of water temperature at coral reef sites. Data is typically collected at 1800 second intervals for a duration of 2 years using a SBE39 Temperature Recorder (Sea-Bird Electronics, Inc., www.seabird.com). When a STR is recovered, a new one is typically deployed in the same place. Time series data combining multiple deployments from a given site may also be available. Please contact CRED with any questions. For program information see the web site https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/pacific-islands/ecosystems/coral-reefs-pacific

Tags: 1219, american samoa, amsam, biosphere, bleaching, bottom, coastal processes, coral diseases, coral reef ecosystem division (cred), coral reef watch-physical and biological monitoring of u.s. pacific islands, coral reefs, corals, coris_metadata, country/territory, earth science, in situ physical, mooring, noaa pacific islands fisheries science center, numeric data sets, ocean basin, ocean circulation, ocean temperature, oceanographic, oceanography, oceans, pacific ocean, reef assessment and monitoring program (ramp), reef monitoring and assessment, sea-bird sbe39 temperature recorder, subsurface temperature recorder (str), temperature, tut_ocean_006, tutuila, tutuila island (14s170w0016), united states of america, upwelling, water temperature, zoology
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
ROSETTA-ORBITER 67P RSI 1/2/3
                                     COMET ESCORT 2 0741 V1.0

This is a Rosetta Radio Science data set, collected during the COMET ESCORT 2 phase 2015-03-11 to 2015-06-30. It is a Global Gravity measurement at the comet 67P and covers the time 2015-04-30T09:36:15.000 to 2015-04-30T15:24:09.500.

Tags: 67p-churyumov-gerasimenko-1-1969-r1, international-rosetta-mission
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
CASSINI S MIMI LEMMS SENSOR CALIBRATED DATA V1.0

The Cassini Magnetospheric Imaging Instrument (MIMI) Low Energy Magnetospheric Measurements (LEMMS) measures ions and electrons in the energy range 0.03 to 18 MeV for ions and 0.015 to 0.884 MeV for electrons. The LEMMS calibrated data set includes two types of daily plots -- one presenting energy-time spectorgrams in units of intensity, and one with plots of particle pressures. There are also four types of averaged data -- minute and hourly averages for accumulator rate data and PHA data (ions and electrons). These data have been created at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory by applying the calibrations and averaging. Averaging is done by first defining time periods, and then averaging all data points within those fixed intervals. The time reported is the midpoint time of the interval.

Tags: cassini-huygens, saturn
Organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
CRED Subsurface Temperature Recorder (STR); PRIA, HOW; Long: -176.62133, Lat: 00.80660 (WGS84); Sensor Depth: 3.00m; Data Range: 20060128-20080207.

Data from Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) Subsurface Temperature Recorders (STR) provide a time series of water temperature at coral reef sites. Data is typically collected at 1800 second intervals for a duration of 2 years using a SBE39 Temperature Recorder (Sea-Bird Electronics, Inc., www.seabird.com). When a STR is recovered, a new one is typically deployed in the same place. Time series data combining multiple deployments from a given site may also be available. Please contact CRED with any questions. For program information see the web site https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/pacific-islands/ecosystems/coral-reefs-pacific

Tags: 1219, biosphere, bleaching, bottom, central pacific ocean, coastal processes, coral diseases, coral reef ecosystem division (cred), coral reef watch-physical and biological monitoring of u.s. pacific islands, coral reefs, corals, coris_metadata, country/territory, earth science, how_ocean_004, howland island, howland island (00s176w0001), in situ physical, mooring, noaa pacific islands fisheries science center, numeric data sets, ocean basin, ocean circulation, ocean temperature, oceanographic, oceanography, oceans, pacific ocean, pacific remote island areas, pria, reef assessment and monitoring program (ramp), reef monitoring and assessment, sea-bird sbe39 temperature recorder, subsurface temperature recorder (str), temperature, united states of america, upwelling, usa minor outlying islands, water temperature, zoology
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Oahu Hyperspectral Imagery 2000 (212-0612-272217) - Visual Interpretation from Remote Sensing Imagery Main Eight Hawaiian Islands

This project is a cooperative effort between the National Ocean Service, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, Center for Coastal Monitoring and Assessment, the University of Hawaii, and Analytical Laboratories of Hawaii, LLC. The goal of the work was to develop coral reef mapping methods and compare benthic habitat maps generated by photointerpreting georeferenced color aerial photography, hyperspectral and IKONOS satellite imagery. The enhanced spectral resolution of hyperspectral and control of bandwidths of multispectral data yield an advantage over color aerial photography particularly when coral health and time series analysis of coral reef community structure are of interest. Depending on the type of instrument, a spectral imaging system can be utilized to see multiple colors from ultraviolet through the far infrared range. The AURORA hyperspectral imaging system collected 72 ten nm bands in the visible and near infrared spectral range with a 3 meter pixel resolution. The data was processed to select band widths, which optimized feature detection in shallow and deep water. Photointerpreters can accurately and reliably delineate boundaries of features in the imagery as they appear on the computer monitor using a software interface such as the Habitat Digitizer.

Tags: 1026, 1129, aurora hyperspectral imagery, base map, benthic, biosphere, central pacific ocean, coral, corals, coris_metadata, country/territory, earth science, habitat, habitat mapping, hawaii, hawaiian islands, honolulu, hyper/multispectral imagery, hyperspectral imagery, main 8 hawaiian islands benthic habitat mapping, mangrove, map images, mapping, mhi, oahu, oahu (21n157w0003), oahu island, ocean basin, oceans, pacific ocean, reef, reef monitoring and assessment, sav, seagrass, u.s. exclusive economic zone, united states, united states of america, zoology
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce