AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from COLUMBUS in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1973-07-10 to 1973-07-26 (NCEI Accession 7301061)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from COLUMBUS in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1973-07-10 to 1973-07-26.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Temperature profile data from BT and XBT casts in the North Atlantic Ocean from NOAA Ship RESEARCHER from 1984-01-25 to 1984-02-09 (NCEI Accession 8400112)

Temperature profile data were collected using XBT and BT casts from NOAA Ship RESEARCHER in the North Atlantic Ocean from 25 January 1984 to 09 February 1984. Data were collected by the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS). Data were processed by NODC to the NODC standard Universal Bathythermograph Output (UBT) format.

The UBT file format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles at depths of about 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Cruise information, position, date, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT data file, in which temperature values are recorded at uniform 5m intervals, the XBT Data File contains temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths are at a minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to record the temperature curve to an acceptable degree of accuracy. On output, however, the user may request temperature values either at inflection points or interpolated to uniform depth increments.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from USNS General Hugh J. Gaffey in the North Pacific Ocean and Philippine Sea from 1964-10-16 to 1964-12-04 (NCEI Accession 6400229)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from USNS General Hugh J. Gaffey in the North Pacific Ocean and Philippine Sea from 1964-10-16 to 1964-12-04.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from NOAA Ship Mt. Mitchell in the Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, and North Atlantic Ocean from 1985-04-27 to 1985-05-02 (NCEI Accession 8500117)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from NOAA Ship Mt. Mitchell in the Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, and North Atlantic Ocean from 1985-04-27 to 1985-05-02.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from PERSEUS in the North Pacific Ocean, Philippine Sea, and South China Sea from 1968-12-25 to 1969-03-01 (NCEI Accession 6900276)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from PERSEUS in the North Pacific Ocean, Philippine Sea, and South China Sea from 1968-12-25 to 1969-03-01.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
GHRSST NOAA/STAR Himawari-08 AHI L2P Pacific Ocean Region SST v2.70 dataset (GDS version 2)

Himawari-8 (H08) was launched on 7 October 2014 into its nominal position at 140.7-deg E, and declared operational on 7 July 2015. The Advanced Himawari Imager (AHI; largely identical to GOES-R/ABI) is a 16 channel sensor, of which five (3.9, 8.4, 10.3, 11.2, and 12.3 um) are suitable for SST. Accurate sensor calibration, image navigation and (co)registration, high spectral fidelity, and sophisticated pre-processing (geo-rectification, radiance equalization, and mapping) offer vastly enhanced capabilities for SST retrievals, over the heritage GOES-I/P and MTSAT-2 Imagers. From altitude 35,800km, H08/AHI maps SST in a Full Disk (FD) area from 80E-160W and 60S-60N, with spatial resolution 2km at nadir to 15km at view zenith angle 67-deg, with a 10-min temporal sampling. The AHI L2P (swath) SST product is derived at the native sensor resolution using NOAA's Advanced Clear-Sky Processor for Ocean (ACSPO) system. ACSPO processes every 10-min FD data, identifies good quality ocean pixels (Petrenko et al., 2010) and derives SST using the four-band (8.4, 10.3, 11.2 and 12.3um) Non-Linear SST (NLSST) regression algorithm (Petrenko et al., 2014), trained against in situ SSTs from drifting and tropical mooring buoys in the NOAA iQuam system (Xu and Ignatov, 2014). The 10-min data are subsequently collated in time, to produce 1-hr L2P product, with improved coverage, and reduced cloud leakages and image noise. The collated L2P reports SSTs and brightness temperatures (BTs) in clear-sky water pixels (defined as ocean, sea, lake or river), and fill values elsewhere. All pixels with valid SSTs are recommended for use. ACSPO files also include sun-sensor geometry, l2p_flags (day/night, land, ice, twilight, and glint flags), and NCEP wind speed. The L2P is reported in NetCDF4 GHRSST Data Specification version 2 (GDS2) format, 24 granules per day, with a total data volume 0.6GB/day. Pixel earth locations are not reported in the granules, as they remain unchanged from granule to granule. Those can be obtained using a flat lat/lon file or a Python script (see Documentation page). Per GDS2 specifications, two additional Sensor-Specific Error Statistics layers (SSES bias and standard deviation) are reported in each pixel (Petrenko et al., 2016). The H08 AHI SSTs and BTs are continuously validated against in situ data in SQUAM (Dash et al, 2010), and RTM simulation in MICROS (Liang and Ignatov, 2011). A reduced size (0.2GB/day), 0.02-deg equal-angle gridded ACSPO L3C product is also available.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from SUB SIG II in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1979-03-17 to 1979-06-06 (NCEI Accession 8000387)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from SUB SIG II in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1979-03-17 to 1979-06-06.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Dissolved inorganic carbon, pH, alkalinity, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from discrete sample and profile observations using CTD, Coulometer for DIC measurement and other instruments from the Ryofu Maru II in the North Pacific Ocean from 2001-06-19 to 2001-07-21 (NCEI Accession 0112279)

This dataset includes biological, chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from Ryofu Maru II in the North Pacific Ocean from 2001-06-19 to 2001-07-21 and retrieved during cruise PACIFICA_49RY20010619 and RF00-06. These data include ALKALINITY, AMMONIUM, CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12), Chlorophyll a, DELTA CARBON-13, DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON, DISSOLVED ORGANIC CARBON, DISSOLVED OXYGEN, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, NITRATE + NITRITE CONTENT (CONCENTRATION), NITRITE, PHAEOPHYTIN, PHOSPHATE, Potential temperature (theta), SALINITY, SIGMA-THETA, SILICATE, TOTAL PHOSPHORUS, WATER TEMPERATURE and pH. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD, Coulometer for DIC measurement and bottle. These data were collected by Sukeyoshi Takatani of Japan Meteorological Agency; Pollutants Chemical Analysis Center; Marine Division; Global Environment and Marine Department and Masao Ishii of Meteorological Research Institute as part of the PACIFICA_49RY20010619 dataset.

PACIFICA (PACIFic ocean Interior CArbon) was an international collaborative project for the data synthesis of ocean interior carbon and its related parameters in the Pacific Ocean. The North Pacific Marine Science Organization (PICES), Section of Carbon and Climate (S-CC) supported the project.

Tags: 49ry20010619, 49up20010619, chlora, ctdsal, ctdtmp, discrete measurement, nitrit, no2+no3, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, oxygen, pacific ocean, pacifica_49ry20010619, ph_nbc, phspht, pphytn, profile, rf00-06, salnty, silcat, theta
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from AMERICAN BAY in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1966-10-28 to 1966-10-30 (NCEI Accession 6600291)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from AMERICAN BAY in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1966-10-28 to 1966-10-30.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Discrete surface measurements of partial pressure of CO2, dissolved inorganic carbon, nutrients, sea surface temperature and sea surface salinity during R/V Laurence M. Gould LDEO Drake Passage Surface Water CO2 Time Series Program from 2002-03-08 to 2017-10-24 (NCEI Accession 0171470)

This dataset includes surface discrete data collected during R/V Laurence M. Gould LDEO Drake Passage Surface Water CO2 Time Series Program from 2002-03-08 to 2017-10-24. These data include barometric pressure, partial pressure CO2, dissolved inorganic carbon, nutrients, sea surface salinity and sea surface temperature. These data were collected by Taro Takahashi, Stewart Sutherland, John G. Goddard and Timothy Newberger of Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory. This program began in 2002 and consists primarily of 15 stations sampled approximately six times per year across the Drake Passage. Several research groups have participated in this program sampling and measurements of salinity, temperature, XBT profiling, carbonate chemistry, C-14, and nutrients.

Tags: discrete measurement, drake passage, drake passage surface water co2 time series, eq_pbaro, no2, no3, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, pco2_meas, pco2_sst, po4, shippbaro, sio3, south atlantic ocean, south pacific ocean, southern ocean, sss, sst, surface measurement, tacalc, tco2_kg, temp_pco2
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from PRESIDENT PIERCE in the North Pacific Ocean from 1976-08-12 to 1976-08-20 (NCEI Accession 8100056)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from PRESIDENT PIERCE in the North Pacific Ocean from 1976-08-12 to 1976-08-20.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
High-resolution CTD/STD data from ACONA in the Bering Sea, Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia, and Gulf of Alaska from 1978-04-01 to 1979-06-09 (NCEI Accession 7900315)

This dataset includes high-resolution CTD/STD data from ACONA in the Bering Sea, Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia, and Gulf of Alaska from 1978-04-01 to 1979-06-09.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard High-Resolution CTD/STD (F022) format.

The F022 format contains high-resolution data collected using CTD (conductivity-temperature-depth) and STD (salinity-temperature-depth) instruments. As they are lowered and raised in the oceans, these electronic devices provide nearly continuous profiles of temperature, salinity, and other parameters. Data values may be subject to averaging or filtering or obtained by interpolation and may be reported at depth intervals as fine as 1m. Cruise and instrument information, position, date, time and sampling interval are reported for each station. Environmental data at the time of the cast (meteorological and sea surface conditions) may also be reported. The data record comprises values of temperature, salinity or conductivity, density (computed sigma-t), and possibly dissolved oxygen or transmissivity at specified depth or pressure levels. Data may be reported at either equally or unequally spaced depth or pressure intervals. A text record is available for comments.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Dissolved inorganic carbon, alkalinity, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from discrete sample and profile observations using Alkalinity titrator, CTD and other instruments from HUDSON in the Davis Strait, Labrador Sea and North Atlantic Ocean from 2007-05-10 to 2007-05-27 (NCEI Accession 0108223)

This dataset includes chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from HUDSON in the Davis Strait, Labrador Sea and North Atlantic Ocean from 2007-05-10 to 2007-05-27. These data include CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-113 (CFC-113), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12), Carbon tetrachloride (CCL4), DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC), DISSOLVED OXYGEN, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, SALINITY, TOTAL ALKALINITY (TA), WATER TEMPERATURE, methyl chloroform (MC), nitrate + nitrite content (concentration), phosphate and silicate. The instruments used to collect these data include Alkalinity titrator, CTD, Coulometer for DIC measurement and bottle.

These data were collected by Kumiko Azetsu-Scott and Ross M. Hendry of Bedford Institute of Oceanography (BIO) as part of the CLIVAR_AR07W_2007 dataset. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this dataset: CLIVAR_AR07W_2007

The International CLIVAR Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters.

Tags: 18hu20070510, alkali, atlantic ocean, ccl4, cfc-11, cfc-12, cfc113, clivar ar07w, clivar_ar07w_2007, ctdoxy, ctdsal, ctdtmp, dic, discrete measurement, hud2007-011, no2+no3, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, oxygen, phspht, profile, salnty, silcat, ta, tcarbn
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Temperature profile and chemical data from CTD casts in the North Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico from NOAA Ship RESEARCHER from 1976-10-08 to 1977-10-30 (NCEI Accession 8000168)

Temperature profile and chemical data were collected using CTD casts from NOAA Ship RESEARCHER in the North Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico from 08 October 1976 to 30 October 1977. Data were collected by the Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory in Miami, Florida with support from the Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) project.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard High-Resolution CTD/STD (F022) format.

The F022 format contains high-resolution data collected using CTD (conductivity-temperature-depth) and STD (salinity-temperature-depth) instruments. As they are lowered and raised in the oceans, these electronic devices provide nearly continuous profiles of temperature, salinity, and other parameters. Data values may be subject to averaging or filtering or obtained by interpolation and may be reported at depth intervals as fine as 1m. Cruise and instrument information, position, date, time and sampling interval are reported for each station. Environmental data at the time of the cast (meteorological and sea surface conditions) may also be reported. The data record comprises values of temperature, salinity or conductivity, density (computed sigma-t), and possibly dissolved oxygen or transmissivity at specified depth or pressure levels. Data may be reported at either equally or unequally spaced depth or pressure intervals. A text record is available for comments.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from LEWIS in the East China Sea, North Pacific Ocean, and others from 1952-05-23 to 1959-09-12 (NCEI Accession 7501156)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from LEWIS in the East China Sea, North Pacific Ocean, Philippine Sea, and South Pacific Ocean from 1952-05-23 to 1959-09-12.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from USNS Wilkes in the Indian Ocean from 1979-10-09 to 1979-10-28 (NCEI Accession 8000451)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from USNS Wilkes in the Indian Ocean from 1979-10-09 to 1979-10-28.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce