AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
International Surface Temperature Initiative (ISTI) Global Land Surface Temperature Databank - Stage 2 Daily

The global land surface temperature databank contains monthly timescale mean, max, and min temperature for approximately 40,000 stations globally. It was developed as part of the International Surface Temperature Initiative. This is the global repository for all monthly timescale land surface observations from the 1800s to present and uses data deriving from sub-daily, daily, and monthly observations. It brings together data from more than 45 sources and is used in the creation of various integrated global temperature resources, most notably Global Historical Climatology Network Monthly (GHCN-M) v4. Stage 2 Daily data are processed into a standard format from Stage 1 Daily files. Stage 2 data are not homogenized or processed beyond flagging for data provenance and data quality.

Tags: air temperature, atmosphere, atmospheric - surface - air temperature, atmospheric temperature, coastal stations, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncdc, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, earth science, fixed observation stations, geographic region, ghcn, global, global historical climatology network, global land, ground-based observations, hourly - < daily, land surface, maximum/minimum temperature, meteorological stations, national centers for environmental information, national climatic data center, nesdis, noaa, point resolution, precipitation, precipitation amount, rain gauges, snow, solid precipitation, surface temperature, thermometers, u.s. department of commerce, vertical location, visual observations
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of Monthly Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR), Version 2.2-1 (Version Superseded)

*Note: This dataset version has been superseded by a newer version. It is highly recommended that users access the current version. Users should only use this version for special cases, such as reproducing studies that used this version.* This Climate Data Record (CDR) of monthly mean High Resolution Infrared Radiation Sounder (HIRS) Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) flux at the top of the atmosphere in all sky conditions is on a 2.5 degree x 2.5 degree grid with global coverage from January 1979 to the present and continuing monthly. Grid dimensions are 144 x 72, with 10,368 total grids over the globe. The data set was derived using a multispectral HIRS OLR algorithm on the HIRS level 1b dataset from the TIROS-N to NOAA-19 series satellites with inter-satellite and radiance calibration adjustments employing an empirical diurnal model for the monthly mean derivation. The data file format is netCDF-4 with CF metadata, and it is accompanied by algorithm documentation, data flow diagram and source code for the NOAA CDR Program.

Tags: atmosphere, atmospheric radiaiton, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncdc, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, earth science, geographic region, global, high resolution infra-red sounder/2, high resolution infra-red sounder/3, high resolution infra-red sounder/4, hirs-2, hirs-3, hirs-4, meteorological operational polar satellite - a, metop-a, national centers for environmental information, national climatic data center, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 10, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 11, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 12, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 14, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 15, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 16, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 17, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 18, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 19, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 6, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 7, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 8, national oceanic & atmospheric administration - 9, nesdis, noaa, noaa onestop project, noaa-10, noaa-11, noaa-12, noaa-14, noaa-15, noaa-16, noaa-17, noaa-18, noaa-19, noaa-6, noaa-7, noaa-8, noaa-9, outgoing longwave radiation, television infrared observation satellite - n, tiros-n, u.s. department of commerce
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of NEXRAD Quantitative Precipitation Estimates (QPE) (Restricted)

NOAA NEXRAD Quantitative Precipitation Estimation (QPE) Climate Data Record (CDR) is created from the Radar Multi-Radar/Multi-Sensor (MRMS) Reanalysis to produce severe weather and precipitation products for improved decision-making capability to improve severe weather forecasts and warnings, hydrology, aviation, and numerical weather prediction. The data cover a time period from 2002-01-01 to 2011-12-31.
NOAA's NEXRAD reanalysis consists of two primary components; (1) Severe weather and radar-reflectivity data generation, (2) Quantitative Precipitation Estimate (including associated precipitation variables and merged rain gauge and radar estimation). This document focuses on the second component of NOAA's NEXRAD reanalysis - the Quantitative Precipitation Estimate (QPE).
The primary files generated within this data set are radar-only and radar- gauge (ROQPE, GCQPE, and MOS2D) merged precipitation products as well as ancillary information on precipitation type (PRATE and PFLAG) and radar quality (RQIND). The initial data set covers the time period from January 2002 - December 2011. Radar-only reflectivity, Gauge, Precipitation Flag, and Radar Quality Index for 5-minute data at 1km regular grid over CONUS. Radar only Radar-Gauge Quantitative Precipitation Estimates at hourly scale at 1km regular grid over CONUS. MRMS Quantitative Precipitation Estimation (QPE) uses the most advanced radar technologies and provides high-resolution information about precipitation types and amounts for the nation.  The data are stored in netCDF version 4.0 files that include the necessary metadata and supplementary data fields. Data set provides information that can be useful for identification of various types of precipitation, estimation of radar reflectivity, recognition of storm patterns, forecasting technologies for rainfall estimation, and associating different phases of precipitation such as hail freezing rain and snow with radar observations.

Tags: atmosphere, atmospheric - surface - precipitation, boundary layer, continent, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, doc/noaa/oar/nssl, earth science, land surface, national centers for environmental information, national severe storms laboratory, nesdis, nexrad, next generation radar, next generation weather radar, noaa, noaa climate data record (cdr) program, noaa onestop project, north america, oar, point resolution, precipitation, radar, spectral/engineering, u.s. department of commerce, united states of america, vertical location, weather stations/networks
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Tower Winds - Cape Kennedy

Digitized data taken from Wind Gust Charts. Record contains hourly wind directions and speed with a peak wind recorded at the end of each day. Sorted by: station, year, month, day, hour. Overview: Standard text files with a 80 character record length. Year, month, and day are stored in separate 2 character fields 

ELEMENT: Station Number LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: Card Number LENGTH: 2 
ELEMENT: Year LENGTH: 2 
ELEMENT: Month LENGTH: 2 
ELEMENT: Day LENGTH: 2 
ELEMENT: Level LENGTH: 1 
ELEMENT: 10 Minutes +- 5 Minutes | Min Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: 10 Minutes +- 5 Minutes | Mean Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: 10 Minutes +- 5 Minutes | Max Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: Hourly +- 30 Minutes | Min Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: Hourly +- 30 Minutes | Max Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: Code LENGTH: 1 ELEMENT: Hour LENGTH: 2 
ELEMENT: 10 Minutes +- 5 Minutes | Min Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: 10 Minutes +- 5 Minutes | Mean Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: 10 Minutes +- 5 Minutes | Max Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: Hourly +- 30 Minutes | Min Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: Hourly +- 30 Minutes | Max Speed +- LENGTH: 4 
ELEMENT: Code LENGTH: 1

Tags: anemometers, atmosphere, atmospheric - surface - wind speed and direction, atmospheric winds, continent, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, earth science, fixed observation stations, florida, ground-based observations, in situ land-based platforms, land surface, national centers for environmental information, nesdis, noaa, north america, point resolution, surface winds, u.s. department of commerce, united states of america, vertical location, weather station/networks, weather stations, wind direction, wind speed
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Year 2000 Tropical Cyclones of the World

Year 2000 Tropical Cyclones of the World poster. During calendar year 2000, forty-five tropical cyclones with sustained surface winds of at least 64 knots were observed around the world. NOAA's Polar-Orbiting Operational Environmental Satellites (POES) captured these powerful storms near peak intensity, which are all presented in this colorful poster. Poster size 36"x 27".

Tags: atlantic ocean, atmosphere, atmospheric winds, data analysis and visualization, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncdc, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, earth observation satellites, earth science, earth science services, eastern pacific ocean, human dimensions, hurricanes, indian ocean, land surface, national centers for environmental information, national climatic data center, national oceanic & atmospheric administration-15, natural hazards, nesdis, noaa, noaa poes (polar orbiting environmental satellites), noaa-15, ocean, ocean winds, oceans, pacific ocean, rain storms, sea surface, south pacific ocean, surface winds, tropical cyclones, typhoons, u.s. department of commerce, vertical location, visualization/image processing, weather events, western pacific ocean
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Hurricane Hugo Poster (September 21, 1989)

Hurricane Hugo poster. Multi-spectral image from NOAA-11 captures Hurricane Hugo slamming into South Carolina coast on September 21, 1989. Poster size is 36"x36".

Tags: atlantic ocean, atmosphere, atmospheric winds, continent, data analysis and visualization, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncdc, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, earth observation satellites, earth science, earth science services, florida, georgia, human dimensions, hurricanes, land surface, national centers for environmental information, national climatic data center, national oceanic & atmospheric administration-11, natural hazards, nesdis, noaa, noaa poes (polar orbiting environmental satellites), noaa-11, north america, north atlantic ocean, north carolina, ocean, ocean winds, oceans, rain storms, sea surface, south carolina, surface winds, tropical cyclones, typhoons, u.s. department of commerce, united states of america, vertical location, visualization/image processing, weather events
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Shoreline data for the Deepwater Horizon Response and Assessment in the Gulf of Mexico, dating from 2010-05-14 to 2015-10-09

These Shoreline data were gathered and utilized during the Response and Assessment phases of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. These data are for the salt and brackish marsh, tidal mudflats, mangroves and sandy beaches. It includes discrete samples, field observations, field photographs and related files originating from the Shorelines Technical Working Group (TWG). The data were compiled by the NOAA Office of Response and Restoration (OR&R) and Trustees in the Data Integration, Visualization, Exploration, and Reporting (DIVER) data warehouse prior to being archived by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). The collection of files include environmental data used to determine the extent and magnitude of injury to the Gulf of Mexico ecosystem from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. These data were used as part of the Programmatic Damage Assessment and Restoration Plan (PDARP) developed through the Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) conducted as a result of the April 20, 2010 explosion and subsequent sinking of the Deepwater Horizon offshore drilling rig in the Gulf of Mexico, about 40 miles (60 km) southeast off the Louisiana coast, that led to a major oil spill in the region.

Tags: alabama, and reporting, and restoration program, bp plc, contaminant levels/spills, contaminants, continent, damage assessment, darrp, data integration, deepwater horizon, disaster response, diver, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, doc/noaa/nos/orr, dwh, earth science, environmental impacts, exploration, florida, gas explosions/leaks, human dimensions, louisiana, macondo prospect, marine environment monitoring, mc 252, mississippi, mississippi canyon block 252, national centers for environmental information, national ocean service, natural resource damage assessment, nesdis, noaa, north america, nrda, oceanography, oceans, office of response and restoration, oil spills, pdarp, petroleum hydrocarbons, point resolution, pollution, programmatic damage assessment and restoration plan, remediation, seapollution, social behavior, terrestrial hydrosphere, texas, u.s. department of commerce, united states of america, visualization, water quality/water chemistry, waterpollution
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
NOAA GOES-R Series Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) Level 2 Cloud Cover Layers (CCL)

The GOES-R Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) Cloud Cover Layers (CCL) product contains estimates of cloud fraction between predefined atmospheric levels, as well as, the total cloud fraction at a specified spatial resolution. There are five flight levels of cloud fractions classified as low, middle, and high clouds. The 5 layers defined in feet are: surface to 5000, 5000 to 10000, 10000 to 18000, 18000 to 24000, and 24000 to top of the atmosphere. The horizontal spatial resolution of the products are 10km for full disk and CONUS, and 4km for mesoscale.

Tags: 1 km - < 10 km or approximately .01 degree - < .09 degree, 1 minute - < 1 hour, abi, abi-l2-ccl, abil2cclci, abil2cclcr, abil2cclct, abil2cclfi, abil2cclfr, abil2cclft, abil2cclmi, abil2cclmr, abil2cclmt, abil2prod, advanced baseline imager, atmosphere, center for satellite applications and research, central america, cloud fraction, cloud height, clouds, continent, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, doc/noaa/nesdis/ospo, doc/noaa/nesdis/star, earth science, geographic region, geostationary operational environmental satellite 16, geostationary operational environmental satellite 18, geostationary operational environmental satellite 19, geostationary operational environmental satellites, goes, goes-16, goes-18, goes-19, gov.noaa.class:grabiprd, grabiprd, national centers for environmental information, nesdis, noaa, noaa onestop project, north america, northern hemisphere, office of satellite and product operations, south america, southern hemisphere, u.s. department of commerce, united states of america, western hemisphere
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Year 2001 Tropical Cyclones of the World

Year 2001 Tropical Cyclones of the World poster. During calendar year 2001, fifty tropical cyclones with sustained surface winds of at least 64 knots were observed around the world. NOAA's Polar-Orbiting Operational Environmental Satellites (POES) captured these powerful storms near peak intensity, which are all presented in this colorful poster. Poster size is 36"x 36".

Tags: atlantic ocean, atmosphere, atmospheric winds, data analysis and visualization, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncdc, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, earth observation satellites, earth science, earth science services, eastern pacific ocean, human dimensions, hurricanes, indian ocean, land surface, national centers for environmental information, national climatic data center, national oceanic & atmospheric administration-16, natural hazards, nesdis, noaa, noaa poes (polar orbiting environmental satellites), noaa-16, ocean, ocean winds, oceans, pacific ocean, rain storms, sea surface, south pacific ocean, surface winds, tropical cyclones, typhoons, u.s. department of commerce, vertical location, visualization/image processing, weather events, western pacific ocean
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of Mean Layer Temperature-NOAA, Version 5

The Mean Layer Temperature - NOAA CDR V5.0 is a monthly global dataset with 2.5Â°Ã2.5Â° grid resolution covering
the period from November 1978 to present. The dataset measures mean layer atmospheric temperatures from the lower-troposphere to the lower-stratosphere.  The dataset was inter-calibrated and merged from three generations of microwave sounders, MSU, AMSU-A, and ATMS, with 16 polar-orbiting satellites including TIROS-N, NOAA-6, NOAA-7, NOAA-8, NOAA-9, NOAA-10, NOAA-11, NOAA-12, NOAA-14, NOAA-15, NOAA-18, NOAA-19, MetOp-A, Aqua, SNPP, and NOAA-20. The dataset includes temperature mid-troposphere (TMT, MSU channel 2 merged with AMSU-A channel 5 and ATMS channel 6), temperature upper-troposphere (TUT, MSU channel 3 merged with AMSU-A channel 7 and ATMS channel 8), temperature lower-stratosphere (TLS, MSU channel 4 merged with AMSU-A channel 9 and ATMS channel 10), and temperature lower-troposphere (TLT, derived from combinations of TMT, TUT, and TLS). TLT, TMT, TUT, and TLS measure layer temperatures peaking roughly at 3km, 5km, 10km, and 17km, respectively,
above the Earth's surface. Features in the dataset development include a use of backward merging approach, development of an observation- and semi-physically-based algorithm for diurnal drift adjustment, and removal of spurious calibration drifting errors in NOAA-15, NOAA-14, NOAA-12, and NOAA-11 through recalibration. Satellite microwave sounding observations in stable sun-synchronous orbits (Aqua, MetOp-A, SNPP, NOAA-20) were used as a reference in the backward merging process. Bias corrections and satellite recalibration have resulted in inter-consistent CDR records for reliable climate change investigation.

Tags: 1 km, advanced microwave sounding unit-a, advanced technology microwave sounder, amsu-a, aqua, atmosphere, atmosphere - upper-air - temperature of deep atmospheric layers, atms, center for satellite applications and research, climate data record, doc/noaa/nesdis/star, earth, earth observing system, earth science, horizontal resolution range: 250 km - < 500 km or approximately 2.5 degrees - < 5.0 degrees, joint polar satellite system - 1, jpss-1, mean layer temperature-noaa, meteorological operational satellite - a, metop-a, microwave sounding unit, msu, nesdis, noaa, noaa poes, noaa polar orbiting environmental satellites, noaa-6 through noaa-19, stratosphere, suomi national polar-orbiting partnership, suomi-npp, temperature, temporal resolution range: monthly climatology, tiros-n, troposphere, u.s. department of commerce, vertical location, vertical resolution range:
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
NOAA Optimum Interpolation 1/4 Degree Daily Sea Surface Temperature (OISST) Analysis, Version 2

This high-resolution sea surface temperature (SST) analysis product was developed using an optimum interpolation (OI) technique. The SST analysis has a spatial grid resolution of 0.25 (1/4) degree and temporal resolution of 1 day. The product uses Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) satellite data from the Pathfinder AVHRR SST dataset when available for September 1981 through December 2005, and the operational Navy AVHRR Multi-Channel SST data for 2006 to the present day. Pathfinder AVHRR SST was chosen because of good agreement with the in situ observation data. The product also uses sea ice datasets, in situ data from ships and buoys, and includes a large-scale adjustment of satellite biases with respect to the in situ data. In areas where sea ice is present, SST is estimated from sea ice concentration datasets from NASA GSFC before 2005 and then from NOAA NCEP from 2005 onwards. Preliminary products are produced daily in near real-time (1-day latency) and may be updated in the first few days if critical input data become available after the initial production time. After two weeks, a complete or final product is generated with no additional changes expected. The preliminary products from near real-time data productions began in October 2008 for Version 2.0. The product is in netCDF-3 following the Climate and Forecast (CF) Conventions, and is accompanied by algorithm documentation, data flow diagram and source code under the NOAA CDR Program.

Tags: advanced very high resolution radiometer, avhrr, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncdc, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, earth science, geographic region, global ocean, national centers for environmental information, national climatic data center, nesdis, noaa, noaa climate data record (cdr) program, noaa onestop project, ocean temperature, oceanic - surface - sea-surface temperature, oceans, satellite, sea surface, sea surface temperature, u.s. department of commerce, vertical location
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
US Voluntary Observing Ship (VOS) - International Maritime Meteorological Tape (IMMT) data from TurboWin version 5.0 E-Logbook Software

The US Voluntary Observing Ships (VOS) report surface marine observations in both real-time (FM-13 ship format) and delayed-mode (International Maritime Meteorological Tape - IMMT format). To do this, most operating vessels use e-logbook software that allows an observer to enter information, then the software can transmit a real-time report as well as save the same report in a different format to the ship's hard drive for later access, i.e. delayed mode observation (DM). Once in port, all DM reports stored on the hard drive are retrieved and sent to the National Climatic Data Center for archiving and processing. The e-logbook software used in this dataset is the TurboWin Version 5.0 program and structures data in the IMMT-4 format.

Tags: aerovanes, air quality, air temperature, anemometers, atmosphere, atmospheric - surface - air temperature, atmospheric - surface - pressure, atmospheric - surface - wind speed and direction, atmospheric - upper-air - cloud properties, atmospheric pressure, atmospheric pressure measurements, atmospheric temperature, atmospheric water vapor, barometers, boundary layer, cloud properties, cloud types, clouds, dew point temperature, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncdc, doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei, earth science, geographic region, global, global ocean, hourly - < daily, humidity, hygrometers, ice edges, national centers for environmental information, national climatic data center, nesdis, noaa, ocean temperature, ocean waves, oceanic - surface - sea ice, oceanic - surface - sea state, oceans, pressure tendency, sea ice, sea level pressure, sea surface, sea surface temperature, ships, surface pressure, surface temperature, swells, thermometers, troposphere, tropospheric/high-level clouds (observed/analyzed), tropospheric/low level clouds (observed/analyzed), tropospheric/mid-level clouds (observed/analyzed), u.s. department of commerce, vertical location, visibility, visual observations, voluntary observing ships (vos), water temperature, water vapor indicators, wave height, wave period, wave speed/direction, wind vanes, wind waves
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce