AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
GHRSST NOAA/STAR Metop-A AVHRR FRAC ACSPO v2.80 1km L2P Dataset (GDS version 2)

The MetOp First Generation (FG) is a European multi-satellite program jointly established by ESA and EUMETSAT, comprising three satellites, MetOp-A, -B and -C. The primary sensor onboard MetOp-FG, the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer/3 (AVHRR/3) contributed by NOAA, measures Earth emissions and reflectances in 5 out of 6 available bands (centered at 0.63, 0.83, 1.61, 3.7, 11 and 12 microns), in a swath of 2,600km from an 817km altitude. These data are collected in a Full Resolution Area Coverage (FRAC) mode, with pixel size of 1.1km at nadir. MetOp-A launched on 19 October 2006 is the first in the MetOp-FG series. The NOAA Advanced Clear-Sky Processor for Ocean (ACSPO) Level 2 Preprocessed (L2P) SST product is derived at the full AVHRR FRAC resolution and reported in 10 minute granules in NetCDF4 format, compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification version 2 (GDS2). Subskin SSTs are derived using the regression Nonlinear SST (NLSST) algorithm, which employs three bands (3.7, 11 and 12 microns) at night and two bands (11 and 12 microns) during the day. The ACSPO AVHRR FRAC L2P product is monitored and validated against quality controlled in situ data, provided by the NOAA in situ SST Quality Monitor system (iQuam; Xu and Ignatov, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00121.1), in another NOAA system, SST Quality Monitor (SQUAM; Dash et al, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JTECHO756.1). SST imagery and clear-sky masking are continuously evaluated, and checked for consistency with other sensors and platforms, in the ACSPO Regional Monitor for SST (ARMS) system. MetOp-A orbital characteristics and AVHRR/3 sensor performance are tracked in the NOAA 3S system (He et al., 2016, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8040346).  The L2P Near Real Time (NRT) SST files are archived at PO.DAAC with 3-6 hours latency, and then replaced by the Re-ANalysis (RAN) SST after about 2 months later with identical file names. Two features can be used to identify them: different file name time stamps and netCDF global attribute metadata source=NOAA-NCEP-GFS for NRT and source=MERRA-2 for RAN.  A reduced size (0.45GB/day), equal-angle gridded (0.02-deg resolution) ACSPO L3U product is also available.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from USNS General Alexander M. Patch in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1965-12-07 to 1966-03-20 (NCEI Accession 6500883)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from USNS General Alexander M. Patch in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1965-12-07 to 1966-03-20.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from U. M. MOORE in the North Pacific Ocean from 1952-05-04 to 1955-05-22 (NCEI Accession 7600421)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from U. M. MOORE in the North Pacific Ocean from 1952-05-04 to 1955-05-22.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from KING in the Bering Sea and North Pacific Ocean from 1971-08-21 to 1971-08-31 (NCEI Accession 7101144)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from KING in the Bering Sea and North Pacific Ocean from 1971-08-21 to 1971-08-31.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from ACT 6 in the North Pacific Ocean, South Pacific Ocean, and Tasman Sea from 1989-01-25 to 1989-02-10 (NCEI Accession 8900278)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from ACT 6 in the North Pacific Ocean, South Pacific Ocean, and Tasman Sea from 1989-01-25 to 1989-02-10.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Temperature profile data from the SEA-LAND DEFENDER using bottle, CTD, profiling floats, and XBT casts in a world-wide distribution from 1992-01-01 to 1992-12-31 (NCEI Accession 0000388)

Temperature profile data were collected from the SEA-LAND DEFENDER from January 1, 1992 to December 31, 1992. Data were submitted by Institut FranÃ§ais De Recherche Pour L'Exploitation De La Mer - Brest as part of the Global Temperature - Salinity Pilot Project (GTSPP). Data were collected using bottle, CTD, profiling floats, and XBT casts in a world-wide distribution.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Abundance, biomass, and density of benthic macroinvertebrates collected from R/V Laurentian in Lake Huron, Great Lakes from 2006-09-01 to 2012-12-31 (NCEI Accession 0185753)

Raw data from the benthic macroinvertebrate surveys conducted in Saginaw Bay in 2006-2009, and in Lake Huron, including Georgian Bay and North Channel, in 2007 and 2012. These basic benthic survey data provide number of each taxon in each replicate sample (abundance), density, and biomass.

Tags: 5ht4e2, benthic species- taxa abundance, benthic species- taxa biomass, benthic species- taxa density, great lakes environmental research laboratory (glerl) benthic surveys, lake huron, oceanography, ponar grab
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from PLUTOS in the North Pacific Ocean from 1976-11-16 to 1976-11-21 (NCEI Accession 8100100)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from PLUTOS in the North Pacific Ocean from 1976-11-16 to 1976-11-21.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from PETER W. ANDERSON in the Gulf of Mexico and North Atlantic Ocean from 1985-06-26 to 1985-07-17 (NCEI Accession 8500236)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from PETER W. ANDERSON in the Gulf of Mexico and North Atlantic Ocean from 1985-06-26 to 1985-07-17.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Dissolved inorganic carbon, total alkalinity, nutrients, and other variables collected from CTD profile, discrete bottle, and surface underway observations using CTD, Niskin bottle, flow-through pump, and other instruments from NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown in the Gulf of Mexico, Southeastern coast of the United States, and Mexican and Cuban coasts during the third Gulf of Mexico and East Coast Carbon (GOMECC-3) Cruise from 2017-07-18 to 2017-08-20 (NCEI Accession 0188978)

This dataset contains data collected from the coastal waters of the Gulf of Mexico, including US, Mexican and Cuban waters during the third Gulf of Mexico Ecosystems and Carbon Cruise (GOMECC-3) on board NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown. The expedition started and returned from Miami, FL in the summer of 2017. The effort was in support of the coastal monitoring and research objectives of the NOAA Ocean Acidification Program (OAP). The cruise was designed to obtain a snapshot of key carbon, physical, and biogeochemical parameters as they relate to ocean acidification (OA) in the coastal realm. This was the third occupation, with the first occurring in 2007, and the second in 2012, and complemented mooring time series and other regional OA activities. The cruise included a series of 11 transects approximately orthogonal to the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic coasts and a comprehensive set of underway measurements along the entire transect.

Tags: 20, 33ro20170718, carbonate_umol_kg, chla_mg_m3, ctdoxy_umol_kg, ctdprs_dbar, ctdsal_pss78, ctdtmp_its-90_deg_c, dic_umol_kg, discrete measurement, gomecc-3, gomecc3, gomecc_3, gulf of mexico, mexican and cuban coasts, nitrate_nitrite_umol_kg, nitrate_umol_kg, nitrite_umol_kg, ocean acidification program (oap), ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, oxygen_umol_kg, pco2_mea_uatm, ph_tot_mea, phosphate_umol_kg, profile, rb17-04, salinity_pss78, silicate_umol_kg, south atlantic bight, southeastern coast of the u.s., ta_umol_kg
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Turbidity, SOLAR RADIATION - ATMOSPHERIC and other data from NATHANIEL B. PALMER from 1994-11-09 to 1994-12-08 (NCEI Accession 9700174)

Temperature, salinity, and other data were collected from bottle and CTD casts from the Nathaniel B. Palmer from 09 November 1994 to 08 December 1994. Data were collected from the Ross Sea in support of the Ross Sea Polynya Project. Data include profiles of temperature, potential temperature, salinity, and density anomalies. Data were collected by researchers from the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University. Project was funded by the National Science Foundation Office of Polar Programs. All data files are written in ASCII format.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from UNDAUNTED in the Gulf of Guinea from 1968-04-21 to 1968-04-25 (NCEI Accession 6900724)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from UNDAUNTED in the Gulf of Guinea from 1968-04-21 to 1968-04-25.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from CALIFORNIAN in the North Pacific Ocean from 1969-09-17 to 1969-09-22 (NCEI Accession 7000246)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from CALIFORNIAN in the North Pacific Ocean from 1969-09-17 to 1969-09-22.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from NOAA Ship Delaware II in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1980-05-25 to 1980-06-10 (NCEI Accession 8100058)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from NOAA Ship Delaware II in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1980-05-25 to 1980-06-10.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
WATER TEMPERATURE and Other Data from ATLANTIS II From NE Atlantic (limit-40 W) from 1989-04-01 to 1989-07-31 (NCEI Accession 9200023)

The accession contains all of the observations made on the bottle casts during the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS)/ North Atlantic Bloom Experiment as part of North Atlantic Bloom Survey (NABS) from ship ATLANTIS II cruise 119 legs 4 & 5, April - July 1989 in NE Atlantic (limit-40 W). The data consists of three data files: 1. NABE NUTS.DAT contains pressure, depth, temperature, salinity, sigma-t, oxygen, nitrate, nitrite, phosphate, silicate, organic carbon, nitrogen, alkalinity, carbon dioxide and partial pressure of carbon dioxide data. 2. NABE PIG.DAT contains chlorophyll-a, perdinin, carotene and fucoxanthin and derivatives data. 3. NABE BIO.DAT contains silicates, flagellates, plankton, bacteria and others data. The documentation includes the record format and a hardcopy description of methods and materials from the data contributors. The data was submitted in a diskette by Peter G. Brewer of Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, salinity and other variables collected from Surface underway observations using Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer and other instruments from BARCELONA EXPRESS in the Alboran Sea, Balearic Sea and others from 2011-07-26 to 2011-12-28 (NCEI Accession 0157414)

This dataset includes Surface underway, chemical, meteorological and physical data collected from BARCELONA EXPRESS in the Alboran Sea, Balearic (or Iberian) Sea, Coastal Waters of Florida, English Channel, Gulf of Mexico, Ligurian Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean Sea - Western Basin, North Atlantic Ocean, North Sea, Strait of Gibraltar and Tyrrhenian Sea from 2011-07-26 to 2011-12-28. These data include AIR-SEA DIFFERENCE - PARTIAL PRESSURE (OR FUGACITY) OF CARBON DIOXIDE, BAROMETRIC PRESSURE, Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere, Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - water, SALINITY and SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE. The instruments used to collect these data include Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer.

These data were collected by Denis Pierrot, Kevin F. Sullivan, and Rik Wanninkhof of NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) as part of the VOS_Barcelona_Express_BMBE20110726, VOS_Barcelona_Express_BMBE20110809, VOS_Barcelona_Express_BMBE20110927 and VOS_Barcelona_Express_BMBE20111119 dataset. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this dataset: BMBE20110726, BMBE20110809, BMBE20110927 and BMBE20111119

Tags: atlantic ocean, bmbe20110726, bmbe20110809, bmbe20110927, bmbe20111119, dfco2_uatm, fco2_atm_interpolated_uatm, fco2_sw@sst_uatm, ocean acidification program (oap), ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, pres_atm@ssp_hpa, pres_equ_hpa, qc_subflag, sal_permil, sst_c, surface underway, temp_equ_c, woce_qc_flag, xco2_atm_interpolated_ppm, xco2_atm_ppm, xco2_equ_ppm
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Surface underway seawater partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), sea surface salinity, temperature and barometric pressure data measured on board R/V Soyo-Maru during the Fisheries Research Agency (FRA) near-Japan pCO2 cruises project in Sea of Japan, East China Sea, Sea of Okhotsk and North Pacific Ocean from 2015-12-03 to 2017-7-23 (NCEI Accession 0173840)

This dataset includes surface underway data collected from R/V Soyo-Maru during the Fisheries Research Agency (FRA) near-Japan pCO2 cruises project in Sea of Japan, East China Sea, Sea of Okhotsk and North Pacific Ocean from 2015-12-03 to 2017-7-23. These data include partial pressure of carbon dioxide (CO2) - atmosphere, partial pressure of CO2 - water, sea surface salinity, sea surface temperature and barometric pressure. The instruments used to collect these data include CO2 gas analyzer, shower head chamber equilibrator for autonomous CO2 measurement. These data were collected by Tsuneo Ono of National Research Institute for Fisheries Science / Fisheries Research Agency.

Tags: 49wb20151203, 49wb20160524, 49wb20160627, 49wb20170215, 49wb20170522, 49wb20170711, atmprs, east china sea, north pacific ocean, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, r/v soyo-maru, sea of japan, sea of okhotsk, ship of opportunity program (soop), soop, sss, sst_c, surface measurement, surface underway, sy1512, sy1605b, sy1606, sy1702, sy1706, sy1707, vos, xco2eq
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Sea surface measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity (TALK), temperature and salinity during the R/V Marion-Dufresne Ocean Indien Service d'Observations - 18 (OISO-18) cruise (EXPOCODE 35MV20091219) in the Indian Ocean from 2009-12-19 to 2010-01-22 (NCEI Accession 0173573)

This dataset consists of surface measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity (TALK), temperature and salinity during the R/V Marion-Dufresne Ocean Indien Service d'Observations - 18 (OISO-18) cruise (EXPOCODE 35MV20091219) in the Indian Ocean from 2009-12-19 to 2010-01-22. The OISO program, initiated in 1998, collects measurements of partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) and associated parameters (temperature, salinity, DIC, TALK, nutrients, chlorophyll and 13C) along the repeated lines of R.V. Marion-Dufresne in the South-Western Indian and Southern Oceans; this coverage is a complement of the International Ocean Carbon Coordination Project (IOCCP). The OISO data are regularly included in international data synthesis projects as Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT) and Global Ocean Data Analysis Project (GLODAP).

Tags: 35mv20091219, dic, indian ocean, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, oiso, oiso-18, salinity, surface underway, talk, temp
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce