AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
MGL1109backutm.xyb: Multibeam backscatter data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey in the Gulf of Alaska in 2011 during cruise MGL1109, 100-meter gridded data in x_utm, y_utm, and backscatter (decibel) format, UTM 6 coordinates

This raster dataset represents approximately 69,060 square kilometers of Simrad EM122 multibeam-backscatter data collected in the Gulf of Alaska during U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) cruise MGL1109 aboard the R/V Marcus G. Langseth. The data have been reduced for position, elevation, orientation, water-column sound-speed, and refraction effects.

Tags: aleutian-basin, aleutian-trench, backscatter-intensity, baranof-fan, bering-sea, bowers-ridge, bowie-seamount, cmhrp, coastal-and-marine-hazards-and-resources-program, continental-shelf, dutch-harbor, environment, extended-continental-shelf, geoscientificinformation, geospatial-datasets, gulf-of-alaska, image-mosaics, kodiak-island, kodiak-seamount, marine-geophysics, multibeam-echo-sounder, multibeam-sonar, oceans, pacific-coastal-and-marine-science-center, pcmsc, physical-habitats-and-geomorphology, sea-floor-acoustic-reflectivity, sea-floor-characteristics, seismic-methods, shirshov-ridge, substrate, surveyor-fan, u-s-geological-survey, umnak-plateau, usgs, usgs-560efd0fe4b0ba4884c5ed3e
Organization: Department of the Interior
Monthly twelve-digit hydrologic unit code aggregations of the CONUS404 bias adjusted application, 1979-2021

This data release contains accumulated precipitation data from the CONUS404 climate forcing variable subset for hydrologic models, downscaled to 1 km and bias-adjusted for precipitation and temperature (CONUS404-BA; Zhang and others, 2024) from January 1980 through September 2021 that is summarized to a monthly time step and a twelve-digit hydrologic unit code for the spatial extent of the conterminous United States. These data can be found in the “huc12_monthly_conus404ba_WY1980_WY2021.nc” file. Additionally, one supplementary file is also included in this data release. The additional file (“weights_grid_to_huc12_conus404ba.csv”) contains the spatial weights, or fraction, that is used to “weight” the source data in an area-weighting process.

Tags: climatologymeteorologyatmosphere, conus404-ba, conus404ba, usgs-64a6b54ad34ef77fcb063921
Organization: Department of the Interior
Estimated Altitude of the Consolidated Rock Surface Underlying Quaternary Sediments of the Wood River Valley aquifer system, South-Central Idaho

This dataset is the estimated altitude of the consolidated rock surface underlying Quaternary sediment 
of the Wood River Valley aquifer system. This surface is composed of the top of pre-Quaternary bedrock 
and Quaternary basalt, Wood River Valley, south-central Idaho. This surface was constructed using the 
depth of bedrock from about 1,000 well-driller reports for boreholes and about 70 Horizontal-to-Vertical 
Spectral Ratio (HVSR) ambient-noise measurements of the Wood River Valley aquifer system, 
south-central Idaho. Bedrock depths were subtracted from the altitude of land surface obtained from 
the 2009 1-Arc Second National Elevation Dataset and the resulting points were used to construct 
an estimated bedrock surface altitude with hand-drawn 100-ft contour interval. These contours were 
then used to create a raster surface of the estimate altitude of the bedrock surface as described in 
the procstep section below. This dataset was created in support of the third phase of a continuing 
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) study to assess the groundwater resources of the Wood River Valley, 
south-central Idaho. The first phase was documented in "Water-resource trends and comparisons 
between partial development and October 2006 hydrologic conditions, Wood River Valley, south-central 
Idaho" (Skinner and others, 2007), and the second phase was documented in "Ground-water budgets 
for the Wood River Valley aquifer system, south-central Idaho"(Bartolino, 2009). The third phase is a 
description of the hydrogeologic framework of the Wood River Valley aquifer system. The Wood River 
Valley contains most of the population of Blaine County and the cities of Sun Valley, Ketchum, Hailey, 
and Bellevue. This mountain valley is underlain by the alluvial Wood River Valley aquifer system. The 
entire population of the area depends on groundwater for domestic supply and rapid population growth 
since the 1970s has caused concern about the long-term sustainability of the groundwater resource.

Tags: aquifers, bellevue, big-wood-river, blaine-county, environment, gannett, geoscientificinformation, groundwater, hailey, hydrogeology, idaho, inlandwaters, ketchum, picabo, silver-creek, sun-valley, usgs-d0ee44cc-ee1a-4de3-86ba-ebc3ed2f5a69, wood-river-valley
Organization: Department of the Interior
Multichannel Seismic-Reflection and Navigation Data Collected Using Sercel GI Guns and Geometrics GeoEel Digital Streamers During the Mid-Atlantic Resource Imaging Experiment (MATRIX), USGS Field Activity 2018-002-FA

In summer 2018, the U.S. Geological Survey partnered with the U.S Department of Energy and the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management to conduct the Mid-Atlantic Resources Imaging Experiment (MATRIX) as part of the U.S. Geological Survey Gas Hydrates Project. The field program objectives were to acquire high-resolution 2-dimensional multichannel seismic-reflection and split-beam echosounder data along the U.S Atlantic margin between North Carolina and New Jersey to determine the distribution of methane gas hydrates in below-sea floor sediments and investigate potential connections between gas hydrate dynamics and sea floor methane seepage. MATRIX field work was carried out between August 8 and August 28, 2018 on the research vessel Hugh R. Sharp and resulted in acquisition of more than 2,000 track-line kilometers of multichannel seismic-reflection and colocated split-beam echosounder data, along with wide-angle seismic reflection and refraction data from 63 expendable sonobuoy deployments.

Tags: atlantic-ocean, boem, bureau-of-ocean-energy-management, cape-hatteras, cmhrp, coastal-and-marine-hazards-and-resources-program, common-midpoint-stack, delaware, department-of-energy, department-of-the-interior, doe, doi, field-activity-number-2018-002-fa, generator-injector-airgun, geoeel, geometrics, geoscientificinformation, hrs1807, image, location, marine-geology, marine-geophysics, maryland, matrix, mid-atlantic-margin, mid-atlantic-resources-imaging-experiment, multi-channel-streamer, navigation, new-jersey, north-carolina, oceans, png, r-v-hugh-r-sharp, sea-floor, seafloor, seg-y, seismic-profile, seismic-reflection, seismic-reflection-methods, sercel, shapefile, u-s-economic-exclusive-zone, u-s-geological-survey, united-states-of-america, usgs, usgs-5f0e234e82ce21d4c4053f45, virginia, whcmsc, woods-hole-coastal-and-marine-science-center
Organization: Department of the Interior
Hawaiian Islands Ceratocystis luhuohia modeled habitat suitability

Hawaiʹi’s most widespread native tree, ʹōhiʹa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), has been dying across large areas of Hawaiʹi Island mainly due to two fungal pathogens (Ceratocystis lukuohia and Ceratocystis huliohia) that cause a disease collectively known as Rapid ʹŌhiʹa Death (ROD). Here we examine patterns of positive detections of C. lukuohia as it has been linked to the larger mortality events across Hawaiʹi Island. Our analysis compares the environmental range of C. lukuohia and its spread over time through the known climatic range and distribution of ʹōhiʹa.
This data set is a georeferenced raster file, containing the projected suitability for C.lukuohia across the main Hawaiian Islands using climatic variables that varied consistently with C. lukuohia prevalence (Mean annual precipication and minimum temperature of coldest month) at 500 meter resolution. This C. lukuohia habitat suitability was generated using maxent using methods described in Fortini et. al 2019 (Forest Ecology and Management). 
Full citation is listed in the larger work section of this XML file.

Tags: biota, ceratocystis-lukuohia, metrosideros-polymorpha, ohia, rapid-ohia-death, usgs-5d38fabce4b01d82ce8bcef8
Organization: Department of the Interior
Modeled and observed streamflow statistics at managed basins in the conterminous United States from October 1, 1983, through September 30, 2016

This data release contains values of 29 streamflow statistics computed from modeled and observed daily streamflows from October 1, 1983, through September 30, 2016 at 1,257 streamgages in the 19 study regions defined by Falcone (2011) covering the conterminous United States. The streamflow statistics were computed at GAGES-II non-reference streamgages (Falcone, 2011), determined to be affected by only irrigation or regulation among antrhopogenic influences. At each streamgage, statistics were computed from daily streamflow observations, from daily streamflow time series computed using the National Hydrologic Model-Precipitation Runoff Modeling System (NHM-PRMS) model (the “by headwater” and "by observation" calibrations with Muskingum routing; Hay and LaFontaine, 2020), and from daily streamflow time series computed using five statistical time series models fitted to reference basins (Russell and others, 2021). The data release comprises nine .csv files. The streamflow statistics values are provided in eight of these files, one each for the observed, the two NHM-PRMS calibrations, and the five statistical time series models. The remaining file is a summary table, which provides period-of-record information for each streamgage. 
References cited:
Falcone, J.A., 2011, GAGES-II: Geospatial Attributes of Gages for Evaluating Streamflow [digital spatial dataset]: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources NSDI Node web page,
https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?gagesII_Sept2011.
Hay, L.E., and LaFontaine, J.H., 2020, Application of the National Hydrologic Model Infrastructure with the Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System (NHM-PRMS), 1980-2016, Daymet Version 3 calibration: U.S. Geological Survey data release,
https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PGZE0S.
Russell, A.M., Over, T.M., Farmer, W.H., and Miles, K.J., 2021, Statistical daily streamflow estimates at GAGES-II non-reference streamgages in the conterminous Unites States, Water Years 1981-2017: U.S. Geological Survey data release,
https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PA9PKM.

Tags: statistical-analysis, streamflow, usgs-5f24587a82cef313ed9712fc
Organization: Department of the Interior
Channel geometry for upstream and downstream cross sections at selected bridge sites in Montana, 2020

The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Montana Department of Transportation (MDT), collected cross-section data  on the upstream and downstream sides at selected bridges in Montana during the 2020 calendar year. The purpose of the data collection is to determine if scour and channel instability occur in the vicinity of the bridge structures. Data were processed, analyzed, and compiled for scour monitoring, facilitating better understanding, documentation, and prediction of scour processes.

Tags: bathymetry, geomorphology, hydrology, inlandwaters, montana, scour, surface-water-non-marine, usgs-60244ef2d34eb12031138886, western-united-states
Organization: Department of the Interior
Data for Fluoride Occurrence in United States Groundwater

Data from 38,105 wells were used to characterize fluoride occurrence in untreated United States groundwater. The data were retrieved from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Water Information System (NWIS). Groundwater samples were collected from 1988 to 2017 in the conterminous United States. Data for groundwater included in this dataset are pH, water temperature, and concentrations of dissolved oxygen, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, alkalinity, chloride, fluoride, silica, sulfate, aluminum, iron, manganese, and total dissolved solids.

Tags: cycle-3, fluoride, geochemistry, groundwater, nawqa, usgs-5e160b17e4b0ecf25c5617b7, water-quality
Organization: Department of the Interior
Airborne geophysical survey: Killik River-Chandler L. N.

Aeromagnetic data were collected along flight lines by instruments in an aircraft that recorded magnetic-field intensity values and location. In surveys such as this one where the data were originally collected in digital form and not digitized from contour maps, the information we provide typically includes latitude, longitude, magnetic anomaly in nanoTeslas, and intermediate values used to derive the magnetic anomaly such as total magnetic field.

Tags: aeromagnetic-surveying, field-monitoring-stations, geophysics, geospatial-datasets, magnetic-field-earth, usgs-8f1cb366-4796-4047-ac14-2567dad4eec8
Organization: Department of the Interior
Chloride concentrations and georeferenced land use variables from domestic wells in Vermont, 2011-2018

This data release presents chloride concentrations in groundwater sampled from 4,319 domestic wells across Vermont between 2011 and 2018. Ninety of these wells were sampled twice and 4,229 were sampled once. The Vermont Department of Health matched each well to geographic well information including town, county, distance to nearest road, population density and percent urban and agricultural land cover.

Tags: environment, ground-water-quality, usgs-5d404ef2e4b01d82ce8d9a2e
Organization: Department of the Interior
Dataset of Flathead Chub abundance and important streamflow metrics from the Fountain Creek Basin, Colorado, USA, 2003-2016

These data were used for an analysis as part of a long-term project monitoring the biological communities, habitat, and water quality of the Fountain Creek Basin.  Biology, habitat, and water quality data have been collected at 10 sites starting in 2003.  These data include annual samples of aquatic invertebrate communities, fish communities, water quality, and quantitative riverine habitat collected from 2003-2016.  These data will provide insight into trends in biological communities from 2003-2016 and relationships between biological communities and abiotic variables (antecedent streamflow, physical habitat, and water quality).  This USGS data release contains all the input and output data and files necessary to reproduce results of the report describing an analysis of ecological trends from 2003-2016 in the Fountain Creek Basin, Colorado, USA (https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20175162).  Data preparation of these data files is fully described in the report mentioned previously. These data include the relative abundance of Flathead Chub at two sites and important streamflow metrics of peak streamflow patterns.

Tags: biota, ecological-flows, fish, great-plains, rocky-mountain-transition-zone, usgs-5a387630e4b0d05ee8b28374
Organization: Department of the Interior
Biogeochemical analyses of water samples collected in the mudstone aquifer underlying the Naval Air Warfare Center, West Trenton, NJ (2008-2013)

These data sets present results from the analyses of groundwater samples collected from monitoring wells and monitoring intervals in bedrock wells in the mudstone aquifer underlying the former Naval Air Warfare Center (NAWC), West Trenton, NJ. The water samples were collected between 2008 and 2013 and were analyzed for field parameters, inorganic and organic constituents, and the abundances of selected microbes of importance to the evaluation of biological degradation of organic contaminants in groundwater. The collection and analyses of the groundwater samples coincides with conducting a bioaugmentation experiment in a targeted region of the mudstone aquifer. The purpose of the bioaugmentation was to introduce and stimulate microbial species that are capable of degrading trichloroethene (TCE). The bioaugmentation experiment was initiated on October 15, 2008. Samples were collected in wells prior to the start of the experiment and for a period of 5 years after the experiment was initiated.

Tags: contamination-and-pollution, degradation-products-chemical, groundwater-quality, industrial-pollution, microbes, sedimentary-rocks, usgs-58937d08e4b0fa1e59b7372a, water-sampling
Organization: Department of the Interior
Multilayer perceptron classifier and shoreline extraction model archive for Minnesota Point PlanetScope satellite imagery

A site-specific multilayer perceptron model was developed to classify PlanetScope satellite imagery of Minnesota Point, and the classifier was paired with a shoreline delineation routine to extract the position of the land-water interface. Satellite-dervived shorelines were used to measure changes in beach width associated with beach nourishment projects and changing water levels. The model is based on methods documented in Doherty, et al., 2022 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2022.105512). This model archive includes the source code, the site-specific classifier, the labeled imagery used to train said classifier, and a subset of the input data needed to run the model. The input satellite imagery required to run the model are not included because the End User License Agreement (EULA) for PlanetScope imagery provided through the Commercial Smallsat Data Acquisition program prohibits making the imagery publicly available. The satellite-derived shorelines produced using this model are provided in a separate data release (Roland &amp; Groten, 2024; https://doi:10.5066/P1W7SBUX).

Tags: beach-nourishment, biota, coastal, duluth, geomorphology, great-lakes, lake-superior, machine-learning, minnesota, minnesota-point, remote-sensing, satellite, st-louis-county, usgs-668d6793d34eb8d205624aec
Organization: Department of the Interior
Overlapping seabed images collected at Big Pine Ledge coral reef, Florida, 2021

A total of 70,585 underwater images were collected at Big Pine Ledge, Florida, in July 2021, using the novel SfM (Structure-from-Motion) Quantitative Underwater Imaging Device with 5 cameras (SQUID-5) system. The SQUID-5 is a towed surface vehicle with five downward-looking underwater cameras developed by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), and records images in the Tagged Image File Format (.tif) to maintain the highest resolution and bit depth. Each image includes imagery header metadata (including, but not limited to: Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) date, time, latitude, longitude, and altitude of the GNSS antenna mounted on the vehicle, copyright, and keywords).

Tags: big-pine-ledge, cmhrp, coastal-and-marine-hazards-and-resources-program, elevation, geospatial-datasets, global-positioning-system-gps-observations, oceans, pacific-coastal-and-marine-science-center, pcmsc, physical-habitats-and-geomorphology, reef-ecosystems, remote-sensing, seabed, spcmsc, st-petersburg-coastal-and-marine-science-center, state-of-florida, structure-from-motion, u-s-geological-survey, usgs, usgs-fbf6a095-8dc6-4f5c-912c-fb4f691e1b33, visible-light-imaging
Organization: Department of the Interior
Hydrologic Derivatives for Modeling and Applications (HDMA) database

The Hydrologic Derivatives for Modeling and Analysis (HDMA) database provides comprehensive and consistent global coverage of raster and vector topographically derived layers. The HDMA includes five raster layers: digital elevation model (DEM) data, flow direction, flow accumulation, slope, and compound topographic index (CTI); and three vector layers: streams, catchment boundaries, and processing units. The coverage of the data is global (-180º, 180º, -90º, 90º) with the underlying DEM being a hybrid of three datasets: HydroSHEDS (Hydrological data and maps based on SHuttle Elevation Derivatives at multiple Scales), Global Multi-resolution Terrain Elevation Data 2010 (GMTED2010) and the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM). For most of the globe south of 60º North, the raster resolution of the data is 3-arc-seconds, corresponding to the resolution of the SRTM. For the areas North of 60º, the resolution is 7.5-arc-seconds (the smallest resolution of the GMTED2010 dataset) except for Greenland, where the resolution is 30-arc-seconds. The streams and catchments are attributed with Pfafstetter codes, based on a hierarchical numbering system, that carry important topological information.

Tags: africa, asia, asia-minor-and-middle-east, australia, australia-and-new-zealand, dem-stream-hydrologic-derivatives-pfafstetter, digital-elevation-models, elevation, europe, greenland, inlandwaters, north-america, pacific-islands, pfafstetter, south-america, streams, usgs-5910def6e4b0e541a03ac98c
Organization: Department of the Interior
LANDFIRE 2022 Forest Canopy Base Height (CBH) HI

LANDFIRE's (LF) 2022 Canopy Base Height (CBH) supplies information used in fire behavior models to determine the critical point at which a surface fire will transition to a crown fire in conjunction with other environmental factors, such as wind speed and moisture content. CBH data are continuous from 0 to 9.9 meters (to the nearest 0.1m) and describe the lowest point in a stand where there is enough available fuel (0.25in diameter) to propagate fire vertically through the canopy. Critical CBH is defined as the lowest point at which the Canopy Bulk Density (CBD) is .012kg m-3. Under different scenarios of disturbance and based on previous research incorporating plot-level CBH calculations, CBH for disturbed areas is determined via a set of linear equations relating Canopy Height (CH) and Canopy Cover (CC) to CBH. Linear equations for these calculations are derived from Forest Vegetation Simulator (FVS) scenario outputs. In LF 2022, fuel products are created with LF 2016 Remap vegetation in areas that were un-disturbed in the last ten years.  
To designate disturbed areas where CBH is modified, the aggregated Annual Disturbance products from 2013 to 2022 in the Fuel Disturbance (FDist) product are used. All existing disturbances between 2013-2022 are represented in the LF 2022 update, and the products are intended to be used in 2023 (the year of release). The "capable" year terminology used in LF 2020 and LF 2016 Remap is no longer specified, due to reduction in latency from when a disturbance occurs to the release date of fuel products accounting for that disturbance. However, users should still consider adjusting fuel layers for disturbances that occurred after the end of the 2022 fiscal year (after October 1st, 2022) when using the LF 2022 fuel products. Because those changes would not be accounted for. Learn more about LF 2022 at https://landfire.gov/lf_230.php .

Tags: canopy-base-height, cbh, farming, fires, geographic-information-systems, geospatial-datasets, hawaii, hazard-preparedness, hi, image-collections, imagerybasemapsearthcover, landfire-2022, lf-2022, oconus, raster-digital-data, remote-sensing, u-s-forest-service-usfs, u-s-geological-survey-usgs, united-states, us, usgs-65665f03d34e3aa43a43faa2
Organization: Department of the Interior
Little Holland Tract and Wildlands Flux Study; Zooplankton, Phytoplankton, and Larval Fish Taxonomic Data, 2017-2018

This data set includes taxonomic data for zooplankton, larval fish, and phytoplankton sampled in Little Holland Tract and Liberty Island Conservation Bank, in the northern Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta, California. Zooplankton and larval fish were collected with target specific trawl nets and phytoplankton was collected from water grabs. This data release includes all measured environmental parameters.

Tags: aquatic-biology, biological-taxonomy, biota, california, environment, phytoplankton, plankton, rio-vista, sacramento, san-joaquin-delta, tidal-wetland, united-states, usgs-5d1ba85fe4b0941bde621071
Organization: Department of the Interior