AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
A spatially comprehensive, meteorological data set for Mexico, the U.S., and southern Canada (NCEI Accession 0129374)

A data set of observed daily and monthly averaged precipitation, maximum and minimum temperature, gridded to a 1/16Â° (~6km) resolution that spans the entire country of Mexico, the conterminous U.S. (CONUS), and regions of Canada south of 53Â° N for the period 1950-2013. The dataset improves previous products in spatial extent, orographic precipitation adjustment over Mexico and parts of Canada, and reduction of transboundary discontinuities. The precipitation is adjusted for orographic effects using an elevation-aware 1981-2010 precipitation climatology. Because of the consistent gridding methodology, the current product reduces transboundary discontinuities making it suitable for estimating large-scale hydrometeorologic phenomena. Also included are daily wind data from the National Centers for Environmental Prediction - National Centers for Atmospheric Research (NCEP - NCAR) resampled to the same grid as temperature and precipitation.

Tags: 6bl9l1, oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
CTD data collected aboard NOAA Ship Oregon II during cruise R2-16-01 in the Gulf of Mexico from 2016-04-30 to 2016-05-30 (NCEI Accession 0169054)

This dataset contains depth - bottom, depth - observation, dissolved oxygen, fluorescence, salinity, sound velocity, transmissivity, water density, and water temperature from CTD collected aboard NOAA Ship Oregon II during cruise R2-16-01 in the Gulf of Mexico from 2016-04-30 to 2016-05-30. These data were collected and submitted by Christopher Gledhill of US DOC; NOAA; NMFS; Southeast Fisheries Science Center; Pascagoula/Stennis, MS Laboratory.

Tags: cstartr0: beam transmission, deg c], density00: density [density, depsm: depth [salt water, depth (meters):, flag:, kg/m^3], m/s], m], nbin: scans per bin, oceanography, practical [psu], r2-16-01, sal00: salinity, sbe 43 [% saturation], sbe 43 [mg/l], sbeox0mg/l: oxygen, sbeox0ps: oxygen, sea-bird sbe 9, svcm: sound velocity [chen-millero, t090c: temperature [its-90, wet labs c-star [%], wet labs wetstar [mg/m^3], wetstar: fluorescence
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Ocean currents measured by Shipboard Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (SADCP) aboard NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown in the South Pacific Ocean from 2008-01-20 to 2008-02-21 (NCEI Accession 0277603)

This dataset includes ADCP data collected aboard NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown in the South Pacific Ocean from 2008-01-20 to 2008-02-21 during originator cruise RB0801_CLIVAR2. These data include CURRENT SPEED - EAST/WEST COMPONENT (U) and CURRENT SPEED - NORTH/SOUTH COMPONENT (V). The instruments used to collect these data include ADCP and GPS. These ADCP data represent the raw dataset. Post processed quality assessed data are not available in this accession.

Tags: oceanography, rb0801_clivar2
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
NODC Standard Format Marine Birds from Coastal Alaska and Puget Sound Data (1974-1982): Feeding Flock (F037) (NCEI Accession 0014157)

Feeding Flock (F037) is one of a group of seven datasets related to Marine Birds from Coastal Alaska and Puget Sound Data (1974 -1982). Each dataset uses the NODC Taxonomic Code to indicate species.

Feeding Flock (F037) data type contains data from field observations of marine bird feeding flocks made during air or ship surveys. These data are collected to provide information on marine bird feeding dynamics, community structure, and trophic relationships. Start and end positions, date and elapsed time, course, speed, distance, altitude, platform type and observing techniques are reported for each survey. Environmental information may include meteorological and sea surface conditions, distances to the shoreline and shelf break, ice characteristics, and surface debris, including oil slicks. Flock information may include flock height and dimensions, number of species, number of individuals per species, distance to land, species and number of associated marine mammals, flock behavior, interaction with other species, and arrival/departure activities. These data were collected in 1975 - 1976 for coastal Alaska.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Eastward and northward components of velocity, water temperature, and conductivity collected from moorings in Southern California Bight from 1985-10-09 to 1986-02-07 (NCEI Accession 0166874)

The CROSS experiment was the first of several experiments carried out in the Southern California Basin Study between October 1985 and July 1990. Ten current meter moorings were deployed in a line crossing the Santa Monica basin from approximately 3.5 kilometers offshore in Santa Monica Bay to 60 kilometers offshore.

Data submitted is from 7 moorings (C2A, C3, C4, C5, C5A, C6, C7). Data for the remaining 3 moorings (C1, C1A, C2) was previously submitted to NODC (accession 9800021).

Current meters were a mix of Aanderaa (AA) and Vector Measuring Current Meters (VMCM) instruments. The AA meters measured speed, direction, temperature and, in some cases, conductivity with a sample interval of 20 minutes. The VMCM data (previously submitted, accession number 9800021) was sampled in 15 minute intervals.

Tags: g31p4f, oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Dissolved inorganic carbon, pH, alkalinity, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from discrete sample and profile observations using CTD, Coulometer for DIC measurement and other instruments from RYOFU MARU in the North Pacific Ocean and South Pacific Ocean from 2011-05-15 to 2011-08-26 (NCEI Accession 0115178)

This dataset includes biological, chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from RYOFU MARU in the North Pacific Ocean and South Pacific Ocean from 2011-05-15 to 2011-08-26. These data include CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12), CHLOROPHYLL A, DELTA CARBON-13, DELTA CARBON-14, DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC), DISSOLVED OXYGEN, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, NITRITE, PHAEOPHYTIN, Potential temperature (theta), SALINITY, TOTAL ALKALINITY (TA), WATER TEMPERATURE, nitrate + nitrite content (concentration), pH, phosphate and silicate. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD, Coulometer for DIC measurement and bottle.

These data were collected by Hitomi Kamiya and Toshiya Nakano of Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) as part of the CLIVAR_P13_2011 dataset. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this dataset: CLIVAR_P13_2011, RF11-06, RF11-07 and RF11-08

The International CLIVAR Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters.

Tags: 49ry20110515, 49up20110515, alkali, cfc-11, cfc-12, chlora, clivar_p13, ctdoxy, ctdprs, ctdsal, ctdtmp, delc13, delc14, dic, discrete measurement, nitrit, no2+no3, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, oxygen, pacific ocean, ph_tmp, ph_tot, phspht, pphytn, profile, rf11-06, rf11-07, rf11-08, salnty, silcat, tcarbn
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Dissolved inorganic carbon, total alkalinity, pH, temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, macronutrients, particulate organic carbon and nitrogen, collected from vertical profiles and discrete samples observations during the RRS Discovery Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) Atlantic Zone Monitoring Program (AZMP) cruise (EXPOCODE 32V320231006) in the North Atlantic Ocean and Labrador Sea from 2023-10-06 to 2023-10-27 (NCEI Accession 0297058)

This dataset includes discrete sample and profile data collected during the RRS Discovery Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) Atlantic Zone Monitoring Program (AZMP) cruise (EXPOCODE 32V320231006) in the North Atlantic Ocean and Labrador Sea from 2023-11-06 to 2023-10-27. These data include water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, nutrients, dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity (TA), pH, and other parameters. Oceanographic sampling of physical, biological, and chemical parameters is performed annually along selected fixed sections as part of the AZMP. The sampling consists at a minimum of a vertical profile of the entire water column (temperature; salinity; dissolved oxygen); rosette bottle casts at selected depths (nutrients; DIC and TA; and other biological parameters) as well as plankton net tows. The AZMP was implemented in 1998 with the aim of increasing DFO's capacity to understand, describe, and forecast the state of the marine ecosystem and to quantify the changes in the ocean physical, chemical, and biological properties. Ocean acidification is an emerging priority for DFO under the Aquatic Climate Change Adaption Services Program (ACCASP) and is developing the knowledge-base necessary to support the development of adaptation tools and strategies and investing in science to better understand the specific consequences of a changing climate. Specifically, the effects of ocean acidification on ecosystems in the Northwest Atlantic and large aquatic basin risk assessments consider ocean acidification at the basin and sub-basin scale are being investigated.

Tags: 32v320231006, 55001, aquatic climate change adaptation services program, atlantic zone monitoring program, azmp, dic, discrete measurement, labrador sea, northwest atlantic ocean, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, pco2_calc, ph, profile, ta
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Ocean currents measured by Shipboard Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (SADCP) aboard NOAA Ship Ka'imimoana in the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary, North Pacific Ocean, and South Pacific Ocean from 2006-08-16 to 2006-09-23 (NCEI Accession 0277391)

This dataset includes ADCP data collected aboard NOAA Ship Ka'imimoana in the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary, North Pacific Ocean, and South Pacific Ocean from 2006-08-16 to 2006-09-23 during originator cruise GP5_06. These data include CURRENT SPEED - EAST/WEST COMPONENT (U) and CURRENT SPEED - NORTH/SOUTH COMPONENT (V). The instruments used to collect these data include ADCP and GPS. These ADCP data represent the raw dataset. Post processed quality assessed data are not available in this accession.

Tags: gp5_06, oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, dissolved inorganic carbon, alkalinity, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from discrete sample and profile observations using CTD, bottle and other instruments from DISCOVERY in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2004-04-04 to 2004-05-10 (NCEI Accession 0108063)

This dataset includes chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from DISCOVERY in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2004-04-04 to 2004-05-10. These data include CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-113 (CFC-113), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12), Carbon tetrachloride (CCL4), DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC), DISSOLVED OXYGEN, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - water, Potential temperature (theta), SALINITY, TOTAL ALKALINITY (TA), WATER TEMPERATURE, phosphate and silicate. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD and bottle.

These data were collected by Stuart A. Cunningham of National Oceanography Centre, Southampton (NOCS) and Ute Schuster of University of Exeter as part of the CARINA/74DI20040404, CLIVAR A05_2004 dataset. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this dataset: CARINA/74DI20040404 and CLIVAR A05_2004

The International CLIVAR Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters.

Tags: 74di20040404, 74di279, alkali, atlantic ocean, carina/74di20040404, ccl4, cfc-11, cfc-12, cfc113, clivar a05_2004, ctdtmp, discrete measurement, nitrat, ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project, oceanography, oxygen, pco2, phspht, profile, salnty, silcat, tcarbn
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Coastal Cover Change Analysis Program (C-CAP) Great Lakes 1996-era and 2001-era land cover change analysis (NCEI Accession 0042437)

This data set contains the 1996-era and 2001-era classifications of Great lakes and can be used to analyze change. This imagery was collected as part of the Multi-Resolution Land Characteristics program in a multi-agency effort to provide baseline multi-scale environmental characteristics and to monitor environmental change. This data set utilized 35 (1996-era) and 74 (2001-era) full or partial Landsat 5 and 7 scenes which were analyzed according to the Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP) protocol to determine land cover.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
AVHRR Pathfinder version 5 4km global sea surface temperature (SST) seasonal and annual day-night climatologies for 1982-2009 for the Gulf of Mexico (NCEI Accession 0072888)

This dataset contains a set of sea surface temperature climatologies for the Gulf of Mexico (GOM), derived from the AVHRR Pathfinder Version 5 global 4km sea surface temperature data set. These GOM climatologies were produced from 5-day cloud-screened day-night averages of Pathfinder SST data from 1982-2009, which are archived at the National Oceanographic Data Center under separate accession numbers. In addition to sea surface temperature, the climatologies also include minimum, maximum, standard deviation, and number of observations.

The climatologies are available as 32-bit Tagged Image File Format (.TIFF) data files for 1982-2009 and include seasonal and yearly time periods. The climatologies are also included as Arc Grid (.mxd) and .PNG layers with associated legends for user convenience and were assigned projection GCS_WGS_1984.  An additional subdirectory contains the annual mean, season 1 (Jan-Mar) mean, season 2 (Apr -June) mean, season 3 (Jul - Sept) mean, and season 4 (Oct-Dec) mean as color-classified .PNG images with a matching shape file that we developed for use in online visualizations.

A separate GOM land mask which will also display inland water bodies has been included with this accession. The land mask was developed from the Global Self-consistent, Hierarchical, High-resolution Shoreline Database v2.2.0 product (Wessel and Smith, 2011). The user should note that although quality flags were assigned consistently for all water pixels, SSTs for inland water bodies (lakes and rivers) should be used with caution, as their accuracy has not been documented and there are numerous complexities involved with determining surface temperatures in inland regions.

Tags: 4km pathfinder, 9km pathfinder, avhrr, biosphere, corals, earth science, mcsst, nlsst, ocean temperature, oceanography, oceans, reef monitoring and assessment, remote sensing, satellite (digital scans), sea surface temperature, water temperature, zoology
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from LOS RIOS in the South Pacific Ocean from 1963-11-26 to 1963-11-29 (NCEI Accession 7500282)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from LOS RIOS in the South Pacific Ocean from 1963-11-26 to 1963-11-29.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Oceanographic temperature profiles from XBTs from multiple platforms in the Equatorial Pacific, Equatorial Indian, and other locations from 2016-12-31 to 2017-12-31 (NCEI Accession 0175421)

This dataset contains water temperature profiles from XBT casts collected aboard multiple vessels in the Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean, and adjoining waters from 2016-12-31 to 2017-12-31.  These data were collected as part of the Ship of Opportunity High Density XBT Transects Program during multiple transects and submitted by Lisa Krummel of the Australian Bureau of Meteorology.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (MBT) data from USNS General Alexander M. Patch in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1962-04-14 to 1962-04-29 (NCEI Accession 6200680)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT) data from USNS General Alexander M. Patch in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1962-04-14 to 1962-04-29.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) format.

The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Bathythermograph (XBT) data from LITTLE ROCK in the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean from 1971-10-01 to 1971-10-22 (NCEI Accession 7101314)

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from LITTLE ROCK in the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean from 1971-10-01 to 1971-10-22.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format.

The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
High-resolution CTD/STD data from DARWIN, DISCOVERY, and others in the Irish Sea and St. George's Channel and North Atlantic Ocean from 1977-05-03 to 1986-10-08 (NCEI Accession 8900036)

This dataset includes high-resolution CTD/STD data from DARWIN, DISCOVERY, PRINCE MADOG, RRS Charles Darwin, and SHACKLETON in the Irish Sea and St. George's Channel and North Atlantic Ocean from 1977-05-03 to 1986-10-08.

Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard High-Resolution CTD/STD (F022) format.

The F022 format contains high-resolution data collected using CTD (conductivity-temperature-depth) and STD (salinity-temperature-depth) instruments. As they are lowered and raised in the oceans, these electronic devices provide nearly continuous profiles of temperature, salinity, and other parameters. Data values may be subject to averaging or filtering or obtained by interpolation and may be reported at depth intervals as fine as 1m. Cruise and instrument information, position, date, time and sampling interval are reported for each station. Environmental data at the time of the cast (meteorological and sea surface conditions) may also be reported. The data record comprises values of temperature, salinity or conductivity, density (computed sigma-t), and possibly dissolved oxygen or transmissivity at specified depth or pressure levels. Data may be reported at either equally or unequally spaced depth or pressure intervals. A text record is available for comments.

Tags: oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Deep-sea coral and sponge distribution, abundance, and diversity models of the Aleutian Islands (NCEI Accession 0289893)

Coral and sponge presence, abundance (measured as catch per unit effort (CPUE)), and diversity (number of coral families) models were generated based off of data from bottom trawl surveys in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska from 1991-2011 using the generalized additive modeling method at a 100 x 100 m spatial resolution. Sponge models were left at the phylum level due to taxonomic uncertainty. Greater certainty in coral taxonomy allowed for modeling of individual Stylasteridae and Primnoidae coral families. A further overall coral group modeling was conducted to include all hydrocoral and gorgonian corals identified.  All models are presented in the GeoTIFF raster format. Environmental layers used in the modeling of the taxa are also part of this data package. They include the parameters GeoTIFF rasters of latitude, longitude, bathymetry, aspect relative to mean current, mean bottom temperature for the region, current speed and direction for the deepest depth bin at each sampling point, ocean color, seafloor rugosity, sediment type, seafloor slope, mean current speed (exclusive of tides), and max tidal current measured over a year. For details on the measurement of each environmental layer, see Rooper et al. (2014).

Tags: c1ge3p, oceanography
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
NRDA-processed CTD data from NOAA Ship PISCES in the Gulf of Mexico, Cruise 12 Leg 2, collected from 2011-09-20 to 2011-09-27, associated with the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill event (NCEI Accession 0130083)

Conductivity Temperature and Depth (CTD) measurements were collected aboard NOAA Ship Pisces, Cruise 12, Leg 2, to determine physical oceanographic parameters of the water column, and in some cases used to help guide sample collection as part of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill sampling effort. Temperature, conductivity/salinity, depth, dissolved oxygen, and fluorometry data were collected onboard NOAA Ship Pisces, Cruise 10, Leg 1. The final product is a series of NetCDF files containing every CTD cast that has been processed and quality checked.

Tags: altitude, biota, conductivity, ctd, deepwater horizon, depth, dwh, economy, environment, fluorometry, gulf coast, gulf of mexico, latitude, longitude, mississippi canyon, oceanography, oceans, oil spill, sea_water_density, sea_water_electrical_conductivity, sea_water_pressure, sea_water_salinity, speed_of_sound_in_sea_water, state of louisiana, state of mississippi, temperature, time
Organization: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce