AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Topographic survey sheets from Chittenden's 1907 flood report, lower White, Duwamish and Puyallup Rivers

Hiram Chittenden was an army engineer tasked with studying flood control issues in the White River watershed in 1907, following the major 1906 avulsion of the White River. As part of that work, he conducted a series of detailed topographic surveys of the lower White, Puyallup and Duwamish Rivers in 1907, including regular river cross sections and notations of water surface heights, both at the time of the survey and as estimated for the 1906 flood. These surveys were compiled into a set of 31 survey sheets.
Copies of those sheets were archived with King County, and were later digitally scanned by Brian Collins at the University of Washington, who kindly provided them to the authors. This data release consists of those scans, in .jpg format. The full text of Chittenden's 1907 report is available online at 
https://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/digital/collection/ww-text/id/13279

Tags: emmons-glacier, environment, mount-rainier, puget-sound, sediment-transport, sedimentation, usgs-5d963cf5e4b0c4f70d110f05, west-fork-white-river, white-river, winthrop-glacier
Organization: Department of the Interior
Magnetotelluric data from Missouri, Arkansas, Tennessee, Illinois, and Kentucky, 2016-2019, station sfm033

This dataset consists of 127 wideband and 21 long-period magnetotelluric (MT) stations collected from 2016-2019 across parts of Missouri, Arkansas, Tennessee, Illinois, and Kentucky. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) acquired these data as part of regional investigations into the geologic and tectonic framework of the area and to support mineral resource and geologic hazard investigations. These data have been used to generate a 3D regional conductivity model of the area. Files included in this publication include measured electric- and magnetic-field time series as well as estimated impedance and vertical-magnetic field transfer functions. The data included here are for MT station sfm033 in the Reelfoot Rift survey region. A shapefile with station information for all stations in this dataset is available at https://doi.org/10.5066/P9F7HFH7.

Tags: apparent-resistivity, arkansas, conductivity, electromagnetic-surveying, exploration, geologic-structure, geology-geophysics-and-geochemistry-science-center, geophysics, geoscientificinformation, gggsc, illinois, impedance, kentucky, magnetic-field-earth, magnetotelluric-surveying, magnetotellurics, mineral-resources, mineral-resources-program, mississippi-embayment, missouri, mrp, mt, ozark-plateau, phanerozoic, phase, precambrian, quaternary, reelfoot-rift, saint-francois-mountains, tectonics, tennessee, time-series, tipper, usgs-5f895a6982cef33f43f41cb4
Organization: Department of the Interior
Isotopic Analysis of Clear Lake Hitch collected from Clear Lake, Lake County, California, 2017

This dataset includes data from isotopic analysis of eye and muscle tissue from fish collected in Clear Lake, Lake County, California during June and July 2017. This data release includes all biological measurements and fish taxa included in the analysis.

Tags: aquatic-biology, aquatic-ecosystems, biota, california, clear-lake, environment, hitch, inlandwaters, isotopic-analysis, lake, lavinia-exilicauda, limnology, native-species, united-states, usgs-5e616e82e4b01d509255c7d6
Organization: Department of the Interior
Airborne geophysical survey: Santa Ynez, California

Aeromagnetic data were collected along flight lines by instruments in an
aircraft that recorded magnetic-field values and locations.  This dataset
presents latitude, longitude, altitude, and magnetic-field values.

Tags: aeromagnetic-data, aeromagnetic-surveying, airborne-surveys, ca, california, f06083-santa-barbara, f06111-ventura, field-monitoring-stations, geophysical-surveys, geophysics, geospatial-datasets, magnetic, magnetic-field-earth, magnetic-surveys, residual-magnetic-field, santa-ynez, total-field, united-states, usgs-5a061c42-a933-49fa-8035-ea944021d516, ventura-county
Organization: Department of the Interior
Geospatial Records of Selected Wells for the Detailed Aquifer Mapping in the Susquehanna River Valley in South-Central Broome County, Towns of Conklin and Kirkwood

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is providing a point feature class containing a compilation of geologic well records (n=221) obtained from: 1) previous U.S. Geological Survey groundwater investigations, 2) the U.S. Geological Survey's National Water Information System (NWIS), 3) the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) Water Well Contractor Program, and 4) the New York State Department of Transportation (NYSDOT). The wells are located within the Binghamton East 1:24,000 quadrangle of south-central Broome County, New York, 2014-2020. The shapefile was created and intended for use with geographic information system (GIS) software. A companion report, USGS Scientific Investigations Report 2021-5026 (Van Hoesen and others, 2021; https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20215026) further describes data collection and map preparation.

Tags: aquifer, broome-county, conklin, geology, glacial, groundwater, hydrogeology, kirkwood, new-york, susquehanna-river, united-states, usgs-5f297db982cef313ed9e82c7, water-levels, wells, yields
Organization: Department of the Interior
PeakFQ program input and output files for selected streamgages in Connecticut, based on data through water year 2015

Flood-frequency analyses for 141 streamgages in Connecticut were updated using the U.S. Geological Survey program PeakFQ, version 7.2 (https://water.usgs.gov/software/PeakFQ/; Veilleux and others, 2014). The PeakFQ program follows Bulletin 17C national guidelines for flood-frequency analysis (https://doi.org/10.3133/tm4B5). The input and output files to PeakFQ that were used in the Connecticut flood-frequency update are presented. Individual file folders for the 141 streamgages using the streamgage identification number as the folder name contain three files: ".TXT" file used as input to PeakFQ contains the annual peak flows for the streamgage in standard PeakFQ (WATSTORE) text format available from NWIS web at https://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/usa/nwis/peak; ".PRT" text file provides estimates of flood magnitudes and their corresponding variance for a range of annual exceedance probabilities, estimates of the parameters of the log-Pearson Type III frequency distribution, including the logarithmic mean, standard deviation, skew, and mean square error of the skew;  and ".JPG"  image file shows the fitted frequency curve, systematic peaks, confidence limits, and associated information on low outliers, censored peaks, interval peaks, historic peaks, and thresholds if applicable.

Tags: biota, flood-frequency, peak-flows, peakfq, usgs-6075b95cd34e018b3201c82d
Organization: Department of the Interior
Land Cover Basin Characteristics Rasters for South Carolina StreamStats 2021

In cooperation with the South Carolina Department of Transportation, the U.S. Geological Survey calculated four land cover basin characteristics rasters as part of preparing the South Carolina StreamStats 2021 application. These datasets are raster representations of impervious surface, developed, forested, and storage land cover attributes within the South Carolina StreamStats 2021 study area, and will be served in the South Carolina StreamStats 2021 application to describe delineated watersheds. The StreamStats application provides access to spatial analytical tools that are useful for water-resources planning and management, and for engineering and design purposes. The map-based user interface can be used to delineate watershed areas, get basin characteristics and estimates of flow statistics, and more.

Tags: environment, forest-ecosystems, geoscientificinformation, geospatial-datasets, human-impacts, hydrology, imagerybasemapsearthcover, land-use-and-land-cover, runoff, usgs-6012e778d34e162231fed6e9, vegetation
Organization: Department of the Interior
DS926 Digital surfaces and thicknesses of selected hydrogeologic units of the Floridan aquifer system in Florida and parts of Georgia, Alabama, and South Carolina -- Well locations used in the development of the potentiometric surface map for the Upper Floridan aquifer in May 2010

Digital surfaces and thicknesses of selected hydrogeologic units of the Floridan aquifer system 
were developed to define an updated hydrogeologic framework as part of the U.S. Geological 
Survey Groundwater Resources Program. This feature class contains well data points used 
for development of the potentiometric surface map for the Upper Floridan aquifer in May 2010.

Tags: alabama, environment, florida, floridan-aquifer-system, geology, georgia, geoscientificinformation, hydrogeology, inlandwaters, map, may-2010, potentiometric-surface, regional-groundwater-availability-study, south-carolina, stratigraphy, united-states-geological-survey, upper-floridan-aquifer, usgs, usgs-9ba59ad1-a8ca-48c7-91d8-2e346548b424, wells
Organization: Department of the Interior
Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS) 2015 Site 0571 Land-Water Classification Data

Wetland restoration efforts conducted by the Coastal Wetlands Planning, Protection, and Restoration Act (CWPPRA) in Louisiana rely on monitoring efforts to determine the efficacy of these efforts. The Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS) was developed to assist in a multiple-reference approach that uses aspects of hydrogeomorphic functional assessments and probabilistic sampling for monitoring. The CRMS program includes a suite of approximately 390 sites that encompass the range of hydrological and ecological conditions for each stratum.  As part of CRMS, land and water classifications are created from Digital Orthophoto Quarter Quadrangles (DOQQs) approximately every three years at all CRMS sites.  A DOQQ is a raster image in which displacement in the image caused by sensor orientation and terrain relief has been removed and combines the image characteristics of a photo with geometric qualities of a map. The DOQQs generated for this project consist of 2015 Color Infrared (CIR) Digital Imagery.  These images were classified into land and water categories using a threshold of the near infrared (NIR) band, followed by supervised and unsupervised classification.  Initial classification results are then reviewed by multiple image analysts to identify and manually recode errors.  The final land-water classifications are intended to serve as both geographic and quantitative assessments of landscape composition on the date of acquisition.  Three previous assessments have been conducted (2005, 2008, and 2012).  Once the program creates enough data points for statistical analyses, these data will be used for land area change rate calculation.

Tags: cartography, coastal, crms, doqq, geographic-information-system, imagerybasemapsearthcover, land-water, louisiana, mapping, marsh, protection, restoration, state-of-louisiana, usgs-59387470e4b0764e6c5d6b59, wetland
Organization: Department of the Interior
Wind rose plots for the volcano: 300600  Alngey

This zip folder contains ASCII text files of vectors at the specified volcano at 
12-hour intervals, 
from January 1, 1990 through December 28, 2009.  
The wind vectors are divided into five files, names by their elevation range above 
sea level in the atmosphere: 00-05km.txt; 05-11km.txt; 11-16km.txt; 16-24km.txt; 
and 24-30km.txt. 
The zip folder also contains a subfolder "figures", with Wind rose plots of wind 
direction and speed over 
this time period.  The plots are by season, and by elevation, given a total of 20 
plots (4 seasons, 5 
elevation ranges).  A summary plot is also included which gives the year-round 
wind pattern at the volcano, 
at 0-5 km elevation.  Plots are in both jpg and pdf format.

Tags: meteorology, usgs-58d014f5e4b0236b68f52ecc, volcanic-ash, volcanic-eruption-forecasting, wind
Organization: Department of the Interior
Phytoplankton data for Milford Lake, Kansas, May through November 2016

This U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Data Release provides phytoplankton data collected from Milford Lake, Kansas, during May through November 2016. This data release was produced in compliance with the federal open-data requirements as a way to make scientific products associated with USGS research efforts and publications available to the public. The dataset includes all samples collected at 37 USGS sample locations at Milford Lake. Phytoplankton were identified to the lowest possible taxonomic level and abundance (density) and biovolume are reported.

Tags: algae, division, freshwater, genus, kansas, milford-lake, milford-lake-ks-site-15, milford-lake-ks-site-19, milford-lake-ks-site-22, milford-lake-ks-site-24, milford-lake-ks-site-25, milford-lake-ks-site-26, milford-lake-ks-site-27, milford-lake-ks-site-28, milford-lake-ks-site-29, milford-lake-ks-site-30, milford-lake-ks-site-31, milford-lake-ks-site-32, milford-lake-ks-site-33, milford-lake-ks-site-34, milford-lake-ks-site-35, milford-lake-ks-site-36, milford-lake-ks-site-37, milford-lake-ks-site-38, milford-lake-ks-site-39, milford-lake-ks-site-40, milford-lake-ks-site-41, milford-lake-ks-site-42, milford-lake-ks-site-43, milford-lake-ks-site-44, milford-lake-ks-site-45, milford-lake-ks-site-46, milford-lake-ks-site-47, milford-lake-ks-site-48, milford-lake-ks-site-49, milford-lake-ks-site-50, milford-lake-ks-site-51, milford-lake-ks-site-52, milford-lake-ks-site-53, milford-lake-ks-site-54, milford-lake-ks-site-55, milford-lake-ks-site-56, milford-lake-near-wakefield-ks, phytoplankton, species, taxa, taxonomy, united-states, usgs-58cbf52ae4b0849ce97dcdb0, usgs-station-id-390527096543400, usgs-station-id-391008096550700, usgs-station-id-391102096553500, usgs-station-id-391102096553501, usgs-station-id-391102096553800, usgs-station-id-391102096591200, usgs-station-id-391103096553500, usgs-station-id-391105096562600, usgs-station-id-391106096591200, usgs-station-id-391109096585800, usgs-station-id-391114096561000, usgs-station-id-391121096564200, usgs-station-id-391128096564200, usgs-station-id-391135096591200, usgs-station-id-391146096584700, usgs-station-id-391207096565500, usgs-station-id-391225096574100, usgs-station-id-391233096594400, usgs-station-id-391235096582000, usgs-station-id-391235096593700, usgs-station-id-391237096581700, usgs-station-id-391237096584800, usgs-station-id-391240096593800, usgs-station-id-391259096593600, usgs-station-id-391259097001800, usgs-station-id-391306096590000, usgs-station-id-391306097000700, usgs-station-id-391312096593200, usgs-station-id-391316097002000, usgs-station-id-391329097001700, usgs-station-id-391329097005400, usgs-station-id-391330097001800, usgs-station-id-391330097001801, usgs-station-id-391331097001700, usgs-station-id-391332097001100, usgs-station-id-391343096593400, usgs-station-id-391345097002900
Organization: Department of the Interior
LANDFIRE Remap Forest Canopy Cover (CC) Marshall Islands

LANDFIRE's (LF) 2016 Remap (Remap) Forest Canopy Cover (CC) describes the percent cover of the tree canopy in a stand, CC is a vertical projection of the tree canopy cover onto an imaginary horizontal plane. In disturbed locations CC is calculated from linear regression equations derived from Forest Vegetation Simulator (FVS) plot data output, but at non-disturbed locations it is assigned the midpoint of Fuel Vegetation Cover (FVC) forested classes. In some instances, LF Remap assumes the potential burnable biomass in the tree canopy has been accounted for in the surface fuel model. For example, young or short conifer stands where the trees are represented by a shrub type fuel model will not have canopy characteristics.
LF Remap Annual Disturbance products are incorporated into CC to provide informed changes by disturbance type, severity, and time since disturbance (TSD). Annual Disturbance products provide a pre-disturbance scenario represented by LF Remap existing vegetation products. Reporting of the pre-disturbance scenario helps to calculate CC, by providing information about vegetation impacted by a disturbance. Then, vegetation adjustments are modeled in disturbance areas based on disturbance type and severity. CC is then used in the calculation of Canopy Bulk Density (CBD) and Canopy Base Height (CBH). CC supplies information to fire behavior models in order to; determine the probability of crown fire initiation, provide input in the spotting model, calculate wind reductions, and to calculate fuel moisture conditioning. 
CC also has capable fuels functionality. Capable fuels calculate TSD assignments for disturbed areas using an "effective year." For example, year 2020 fuels may be calculated for the year 2020. the new process considers all the existing disturbances included in LF Remap and adjusts the TSD for these to the effective year (2020 in the example), making the products "2020 capable fuels." More information about capable fuels can be found at https://www.landfire.gov/lf_remap.php.

Tags: biota, canopy-cover, cc, fires, geographic-information-systems, geospatial-datasets, hazard-preparedness, ia, image-collections, imagerybasemapsearthcover, insular-areas, landfire-2016-remap, lf-2016-remap, marshall-islands, oconus, raster-digital-data, remote-sensing, u-s-forest-service-usfs, u-s-geological-survey-usgs, united-states, us, usgs-ee418702-44e0-4b0c-ab9c-56e857c1d068
Organization: Department of the Interior
Cell boundaries of the Tulare Shallow Aquifer Study Unit

The U.S. Geological Survey collected groundwater samples from 95 domestic wells in Tulare and Kings Counties, California in 2014-2015. The wells were sampled for the Tulare Shallow Aquifer Study Unit of the California State Water Resources Control Board Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment (GAMA) Program Priority Basin Project’s assessment of the quality of groundwater resources used for domestic drinking water supply. Domestic wells commonly are screened at shallower depths than are public-supply wells. The Tulare Shallow Aquifer Study Unit includes the Kaweah, Tule, and Tulare Lake subbasins of the San Joaquin Valley groundwater basin and adjacent areas of the Sierra Nevada. The study unit was divided into equal area grid cells and one domestic well was sampled in each cell. Groundwater samples were analyzed for field water-quality parameters, volatile organic compounds, pesticides and pesticide degradates, nutrients, major ions and trace elements, gross alpha and gross beta particle activities, noble gases, tritium, carbon-14 in dissolved inorganic carbon, stable isotopic ratios of water and dissolved nitrate, and microbial indicators.
This dataset identifies the four targeted study areas of the GAMA Tulare Shallow Aquifer Study Unit: (1) the Tule study area, (2) the Kaweah study area, (3) the Tulare Lake study area, and (4) the Kaweah and Tule Highlands. The Kaweah and Tule Highlands are separate polygons but are considered together as a single study area. The four study areas were divided into grid cells of approximately 60 square kilometers each. The number of cells was determined by the total size of the study area, so that each study area had equally sized grid cells. Kaweah was divided into 30 cells, Tule - 32, Tulare - 18, and Highlands - 21.

Tags: groundwater-shallow-aquifer-domestic-wells-gama-priority-basin-project-cell-boundaries, usgs-5787d180e4b0d27deb3757c1
Organization: Department of the Interior
2016-2017 Geophysical data from the Kuparuk aufeis, North Slope, AK

This release contains geophysical data from the Kuparuk aufeis associated with the manuscript "Seasonal thaw dynamics of an aufeis feature inferred from surface geophysical methods." 
Data were collected in two campaigns in September 2016 and April 2017 with the purpose of investigating freeze-thaw dynamics below the aufeis feature during maximally frozen and maximally thawed conditions.  Ground penetrating radar common offset data from both campaigns (160MHz and 80MHz) is presented, including interpreted depths to interfaces (permafrost, ice-frozen ground interface, and talik surface).  Surface nuclear magnetic resonance data and inverse results are also included from April 2017 as well as  interpreted talik thicknesses.  Temperature data from 46 wells installed to 1 m depth below the feature from September 1, 2016 to May 1, 2017 are also presented.  Fodar orthoimages and DEM data from April 2017 and September 2017 are included, as well as ice thickness estimated from the difference in these DEMs.

Tags: geophysics, ground-penetrating-radar, hydrogeology, permafrost, soil-temperature, usgs-5a984337e4b06990606ddca3
Organization: Department of the Interior
Interpretation of sea floor geologic units for offshore of western and southern Martha's Vineyard and north of Nantucket, Massachusetts

Geologic, sediment texture, and physiographic zone maps characterize the sea floor south and west of Martha's Vineyard and north of Nantucket, Massachusetts. These maps were derived from interpretations of seismic-reflection profiles, high-resolution bathymetry, acoustic-backscatter intensity, bottom photographs, and surficial sediment samples. The interpretation of the seismic stratigraphy and mapping of glacial and Holocene marine units provided a foundation on which the surficial maps were created. This mapping is a result of a collaborative effort between the U.S. Geological Survey and the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management to characterize the surface and subsurface geologic framework offshore of Massachusetts.

Tags: 3200, 424, 512i, aquinnah, atlantic-ocean, boomer, cape-cod, chappaquiddick-island, childrens-beach, chilmark, cmgp, coastal-and-marine-geology-program, coatue, czm, dionis-beach, edgetech, eel-point, esri-shapefile, gay-head, geologic-framework, geoscientificinformation, geospatial-datasets, great-point, holocene, interpretation, katama-beach, knudsen, long-point-wildlife-refuge, lucy-vincent-beach, marine-geology, marthas-vineyard, massachusetts, massachusetts-office-of-coastal-zone-management, muskeget-channel, muskeget-island, nantucket, nantucket-harbor, nantucket-sound, nomans-land, oceans, pleistocene, scientific-interpretation, sea-floor, sea-floor-characteristics, sedimentation, seismic-interpretation, seismic-reflection-profiles, shovelful-shoal, south-beach, squibnocket-beach, squibnocket-point, surficial-geology, tisbury, tisbury-great-pond-beach, tuckernuck-bank, tuckernuck-island, tuckernuck-shoal, u-s-geological-survey, u-s-geological-survey-open-file-report-2008-1288, u-s-geological-survey-open-file-report-2012-1006, u-s-geological-survey-open-file-report-2016-1168, unconsolidated-deposits, usgs, usgs-5bfd606ee4b0815414ca39e5, vineyard-sound, wasque-point, wasque-shoal, whcmsc, woods-hole-coastal-and-marine-science-center
Organization: Department of the Interior