Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

From there, Paul advised the Corinthians in his letter on matters relating to the life of the congregation, as well as elaborating on his disputes with them in another letter.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[41] There is also a letter from the Ephesus period to the Galatians in which Paul justifies why a Christian does not have to obey the law of Moses.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

He then returned to Corinth and stayed there for three months around the year 56.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Paul was planning a trip through Rome to Spain, about which he wrote in a letter to the Congregation of Rome, while also taking a stand on the problems of the congregation.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[41] After reaching Jerusalem, Paul was arrested and transported to Rome.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Paul was imprisoned in Rome for more than eight years.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Possibly there he wrote a letter to the Philippians and a letter to Philemon.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[41] According to tradition, Paul and the apostle Peter were executed in the same year.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

There is no certainty about the exact year.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The account of the Acts ends in either year 61 or year 62.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Most often, Paul's year of death is timed to the persecutions of Emperor Nero or its advent to year 63 or year 64.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[42] Literature of the school of Paul after Paul's death, his tradition was preserved in the parishes and his letters constantly gained new readers.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

As time passed, it was noticed that the contents of Paul's letters no longer answered the new topical questions of the congregations.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

After Paul's death, congregations had established themselves and Christianity had increasingly distanced itself from its Jewish roots.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[43] Changed circumstances required further guidance, and so new works were drawn up in Paul's name.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

This literature is referred to as Paul's School Literature, or DeuteroPaul Literature.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

In antiquity, publishing in the name of another, or pseudepigraphy, was perfectly acceptable and did not affect the prestige of the text.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Probably, readers often knew that it was not a genuine historical text.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

It was read if an authoritative person was mentioned as the author of the text and the text was convincing.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[43] Six of Paul's letters are considered the literature of the school of Paul.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The greatest consensus exists on the four letters: [43] Epistle to the Ephesians First Epistle to Timothy (pastoral letter) Second Epistle to Timothy (pastoral letter) Epistle to Titus (pastoral letter) The remaining two letters share scholars and are usually left aside by Paul to learn when examining: [43] Second Epistle to the Thessalonians Epistle to the Colossians All of Paul's 13 letters suggest that they were written by Paul himself.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The division of texts into authentic and post-Paul is accomplished by comparing doctrine, writing style, writer's situation, and the situation of the congregation.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Seven genuine letters have been identified for their similar doctrine of faith and the similarity between the letters and Paul's life stages.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

For example, the view of pastoral letters, or letters instructing parish life, on parish posts refers to the situation at the end of the first century.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[43] Other New Testament literature There is no clear common characteristic of the literature excluding Paul and the Gospels.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

In time, they are set at the same time as the literature of the Paul School.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[44] Other New Testament literature read eight epistles and the Revelation of John.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Epistle to the Hebrews Epistle of James First Epistle of Peter Second Epistle of John Second Epistle of John Third Letter of John Epistle to Judas Revelation of John (apocalypse) Letters outside the material are sometimes used referred to as Catholic letters.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The name is misleading, as some of the letters are addressed to only one readership and not the entire denomination.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

If the Hebrews are read into the collection of Paul's letters, 14 letters of Paul and 7 Catholic letters are obtained.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[44] The Hebrews Epistle is well known due to its Christology.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

According to the work, the Old Testament represented an “old covenant” with God.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

It fell short and did not definitively absolve people of sins.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Instead, Christ has become the mediator of the “new covenant” through his death.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Later Christian theology has embraced the idea of the Hebrew Epistle.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[44] The conclusion of the Hebrews into the canon was uncertain.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

It was once saved by the belief that the letter was written by Paul, even though the text itself contains no such claim.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[9] Subsequently, the letter was generally accepted into various codexes, but was omitted, for example, from the Codex Boernerianus, which was timed to the 8th century.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[10] John's Book of Revelation is its own material and is the only apocalypse of the New Testament, or Revelation.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The work is carefully crafted from sequences of apparitions.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

As typical of Revelation literature, the message is enveloped in covert visions.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The literary genre involves a certain obscurity and inexplicability.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

John appears in the piece under his own name.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The differences between the Book of Revelation and the Gospel of John are so great that already many early Christian church fathers viewed them as the work of different authors.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The work is likely to have emerged in the 90s in Asia Minor.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[44] Earliest manuscripts The earliest manuscripts were originally made for a papyrus scroll.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

From the early second century onwards, texts began to be written on the status of papyruses and parchments in book-form codexes.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The new manufacturing technique allowed about one hundred parchment leaves to be bound into a book, the equivalent of the four Gospels.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

This raised the question of which Gospels are included in the codex and which are omitted from it.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[10] The manuscripts were written in the main language of the eastern part of Rome, Greek, without punctuation and punctuation.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The reason for this was the laboriousness of writing and the high cost of the writing material.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[45] No original manuscripts have survived; instead, the texts are multiple copies, of which around 5000 fragments have survived to the present day.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Books containing the entire New Testament are from the fourth and fifth centuries, such as Codex Vaticanus, Codex Sinaiticus, Codex Alexandrinus and Codex Bezae Cantabrigensis.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[45] The manuscripts differ in many points.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The reason for this is copy writers' own edits, as well as human error.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

A reader of a New Finnish Lutheran church bible will notice the results of research on copies that some verses have been put in parentheses.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[45] New Testament in Finnish The first printed New Testament in Finnish was published by Mikael Agricola in 1548 as “Se Wsi Testamenti”.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

The book was intended for priests so that they could do their work in the Finnish language.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

[46] The latest translation of the church bible — including the New Testament — dates from 1992.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Earlier translations are from 1938, 1776 and 1642.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

See also Deuterocanonical books Papacy in early church and late antiquity Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Lars Aejmelaeus| title = Birth of Christianity| location = Helsinki| publisher = Bookworks| year = 2000| isbn = 951-625-677-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Ismo Dunderberg & Antti Marjanen (eds.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

) | title = The Hidden Wisdom of Nag Hammadi.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Gnostic and other early Christian texts| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2006| version=3. revised edition| isbn = 951-0-30859-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Peter Halldorf| title = Andens folk.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

En lärjungavandring genom Apostlagärningarna| location = Örebro| publisher = Cordia| year = 2006| isbn = 91-7085-321-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kari Kuula| title = Paul: First Theology of Christianity| location = Helsinki| publisher = Edita| year = 2001| version= Logos| id = ISBN 951-37-3455-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kari Kuula & Martti Nissinen & Wille Riekkinen| title = Introduction to the Bible| location = Helsinki| publisher = Bookworks| year = 2008| version= 2nd revised and corrected edition| isbn = 9798-559-595 1-607-648-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Matti Myllykoski & Arto Järvinen (eds.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

) | title = Early Christian Gospels| location = Helsinki| publisher = University print| year = 1997| isbn = 951-570-318-2}} References on the topic elsewhere.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Translation of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Finland 1992.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Translation of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Finland 1938. Finnish Bible translations 33/38, 1776, 1642 and the New Testament by Aapeli Saarisalo.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

T. Vuolteenaho site.


Question: When is the New Testament completed?

New Testament

Category:27 Christianity * Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton (abbreviation CO [1]; old term cotton wool) is a soft fibre obtained from cotton plants growing as shrubs (Gossypium spp.)


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

seedlings.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton fiber consists almost solely of cellulose.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton is used for threads and fabrics.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Of all textile fibres, about 45% is cotton.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Clothes made of cotton are breathable and, like wool, do not itch or irritate the skin.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton rarely causes allergic reactions.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton is usually off-white in colour, sometimes also really light yellow.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton is strong and durable as a fabric and is easy to dye.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton is the most common natural fiber.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The properties of cotton include good moisture absorbency, wrinkle resistance, slow drying, deposition like all natural fibers, strength when wet and good washing resistance.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton burns quickly, as well as with a fairly large flame, so with fire and cotton it is worth being careful.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton production The main cotton producing countries are the United States, China, India and Pakistan.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

They produce more than 60% of the world's cotton.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton is one of the most important export products of many West and Central African countries.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

[2] Cotton as fabric material The highest quality cotton fabrics are made of combed cotton.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

In the weaving phase, short fibers are combed parallel to give the fabric a smooth surface that does not fall out very easily.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Combed cotton products are significantly more expensive than low-cost cotton, but have a longer service life and greater comfort.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

A mixture of flax and cotton is called parkkumi.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Parkkum clothes combine the strength and durability of linen and the comfort of cotton to the skin.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The fabric of cotton percabal is densely woven from very thin threads.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The wire density is usually at least 200 TC.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

It makes the fabric particularly smooth and soft, dimly shimmering and durable in use.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The sheen of cotton satin is provided by the weaving technique, where the yarn passes first over four warp threads, one under, again over four, and so on.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

This also makes the fabric very smooth, dense and durable.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Beautiful luster and softness are preserved for a long time when ironing or manneling the sheets after washing.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

History of Cotton Cotton was known in India as early as the prehistoric period.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

From India, cotton then spread to Egypt, China and Persia.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

In Europe, the cotton industry took off from Spain in the 12th century.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

On the American continent, cotton and cloth made of cotton were known as early as 5800 BCE, as evidenced by a discovery made in a cave in Tehuacán, Mexico.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

[3] Parking cloth began to be produced in Germany and Flanders in the 14th century.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

In Finland, cotton began to be spun and weave in the 18th century.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The importance of cotton in the history of the world is hard to overstate.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

In the 17th century, the English East India Trading Company began importing cotton cloth from India.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

There were different grades of fabrics.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

They were light, colorful, washable and retained their color well.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Because of this, they were commercially successful.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

European textile workers were unable to compete with these fabrics and they began to demand import protection.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

This is what they got, and in the 18th century the import of cotton fabrics was prohibited in almost all of Europe.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Unprocessed cotton was still allowed to be imported and especially in England it encouraged industry to exploit it.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The main stages of work on cotton fabric are spinning and weaving.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The garment industry was a home industry where women traditionally spun the threads and men wove the fabrics.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Spinning was considerably more time-consuming and the problem worsened thereafter than, John Kay invented the flying shuttle in 1733, with which the speed of fabric weaving was doubled.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

[4] The spinning problem made us wait for a couple of decades to be solved.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

In 1764, James Hargreaves manufactured a device known as the spinning jenny.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

This quite simple machine eightfold increased the efficiency of spinning and changed the direction of industrial development in England.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

At the same time, it also promoted the use of child labor because small- and nifty-fingered children were more effective at interconnecting broken threads.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Before spinning Jenny, houseworkers spun by hand about 250000kg of cotton.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

In 1785, the amount was already 7ml.kg.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

[5] Richard Arkwright was the central figure in the genesis of the textile industry itself.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

He became captivated with his friend, John Kay, who worked as a watchmaker (a person of the same name as the inventor of the flying shuttle, but decades younger), about the textile industry.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

John Kay, with his neighbour Thomas Highs, had developed an improved version of the spinning jenny.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The cotton yarn produced by spinning Jenny was not strong enough to warp yarn, but qualified as weft yarn.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The improved spinning machine was able to make stronger wire.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Richard Arkwright possessed this invention, adding a source of external power, which at first was a perimeter run by horses, and then built a hydro-powered mill in 1770 at a remote location for safety from the Luddites.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

This factory can be considered the first modern factory.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

In 1792, Arkwright had 5000 people employed and had assets of half a million pounds, which was then really a great deal.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

[6] The next person in the development of cotton cloth weaving was Edmund Cartwright.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

This country priest took an interest in cloth making and in 1785 developed the mechanics of the loom so that an outside source of power could be utilized in it, so one can speak of a weaving machine.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

However, it took another half century for the weaving machine to be fully automated.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The number of weaving machines increased after Cartwright's invention so that in 1851 a quarter of a million weaving machines were in operation in England.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The number in England then increased by about one hundred thousand thousand per decade and the maximum was reached in 1913, when there were 805,000 copies in England.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

There were almost 3 million weaving machines in the whole world at that time.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

[7] As the cotton industry and the number of weavers grew, the need for raw material also increased.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The southern part of the United States was a climate-friendly place to grow cotton.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The problem was that the only variety growing there was a tricky one because its home had a lot of sticky seeds, 3kg per one kilo of cotton.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Seed separation wasn't economical, even with slave labor.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The problem of carding cotton was solved by Eli Whitney in 1797.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Known as the Cotton gin, the cotton-seed separating machine he developed was simple and easily constructed, leading to Whitney's problems in asserting his rights and he was unable to become rich with this invention.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

[8] Under the cover of cotton, the Confederate States of the United States began to become rich.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

In the early 19th century, cotton became the most important trade commodity in world trade.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The United States produced two-thirds of this.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton production increased from roughly zero in the early 19th century to an amount of almost 1mrd.kg before the start of the Civil War.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Cotton production escalated the problems as slavery was allowed in a growing number of states due to the need for labour for cotton fields.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Between 1793 and 1861, 800,000 slaves were exported from the North to the Confederate States.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

[9] The Chinese managed to grow cotton on the dark side of the moon on 15th January 2019 Genetically engineered cotton in northern China reduces Helicoverpa zea butterfly larvae strains.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

It probably is the case that the gene for BT added to the cotton plant also protects other plants that are being destroyed by butterfly larvae.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

The BT bacterium produces a pest toxin suspected to be harmful to humans, other mammals, plants, fish and several insects.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

However, it kills butterfly larvae very selectively.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Apart from the helicoverpa zea butterfly caterpillar species, other species on which the venom is effective are not yet known.


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

[10] Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Bryson, Bill| title= In!


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

A brief history of almost everything at home| publisher = WSOY| year = Eng, language 2010, swamp 2011| id = ISBN 978-951-0-36967-8| accessdate = 17.11.2013}} References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Ander, Gunilla| title = Cotton Dirty Story | location = Helsinki| publisher = Like| year = 2011| version=( Bomull: En solkig history, 2010.)


Question: Can cotton be grown in Finland?

Cotton

Translated by Petri Stenman| id=ISBN 978-952-01-0635-5}} * Category:Key articles in screening


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi (right called Alexis Stenvall [1], 10 October 1834, Nurmijärvi — 31 December 1872 Tuusula) was a Finnish writer.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Kivi wrote the novel Seven Brothers (1870), plays such as Nummisuutarrit (1864) and poems.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[2] [3] The stone texts have both romantic and realistic features.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Kivi was able to create a high level of production in several fields of literature at a time when the tradition of Finnish-language literature, with the exception of folk poetry, did not exist.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[2] [3] Kivi was the first Finnish professional writer.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[4] Since the Kivi Renaissance of the early 20th century, he has been Finland's national writer.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[5] A number of Aleksis Kivi's poems and song texts included in his works have been composed as songs.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

These include “The Happy Ones”, “The Swing”, “Song of the Forest Man”, “Song of the Squirrel”, “Song of My Heart”, “The Power of Seven Men”, “What I Worried About”.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[6] Family background Kivu's grandfather Johan Stenvall had had a military croft in Nurmijärvi Palojoki since 1766.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The oldest known ancestors are, according to Yrjö Blomstedt, from Janakkala.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

His maternal father Antti Hamberg lived as a blacksmith in Nahkela, Tuusula.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Stone's paternal grandfather Anders Johan Stenvall was a sailor.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The writer's own father, Erik Stenvall, had lived his childhood in Helsinki.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[3] In his 1979 book “Paloon Stenvallit”, the art historian Jaakko Puokka suggested that Kivi's father would have been an illegitimate son of the noble family of Adlercreutz.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Scientists have queried this.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[7] [8] Teemu Keskisarja also considers this in his biography of Kivi the Bootskin Tower, [9] which in turn Mervi Kantokorpi is surprised when previous biographers have already rejected the gossip that is devoid of fact [10].


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Biographer Aleksis Stenvall was born in 1834 in Nurmijärvi in the village of Palojoki to the family of tailor Erik Johan Stenvall (1798−1866) and Anna-Kristiina Hamberg (1793−1863).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The family had a pre-existing three sons, John, Emanuel and Albert.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis also had a sister Agnes, who died in 1851 aged just 13.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[3] Literary tendencies Aleksis showed evident early in his exploitation of “runeberg” to the home crowd.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[11] Aleksis Stenvall wrote in the form of his first name Alexis and performed through his life as Stenvall.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Stone was essentially a writer's name.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[3] Stone's native language was Finnish, but his parents also knew Swedish.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[7] Aleksis Kivi acquired proficiency in Swedish after moving to Helsinki at the age of 12 for school, which was a prerequisite for reading as a matriculation and still a priest.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[3] The mother wished Alexis to become a priest.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[7] Lack of funds forced Stone to suspend regular schooling and resign from the third grade in 1852.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Thereafter, he continued his chapters privately, matriculating at the age of 23 in the autumn of 1857.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

In 1821—1868, only seven Nurmijärvi boys wrote matriculation.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Of these seven, Aleksis was the only child of the common people; all the others were children of weathermen.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

In his matriculation year 1857, Kivi decided to abandon priestly dreams and become a Finnish-language writer.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[3] After his university studies, Kivi moved to Siuntio, first in a rented residence, but he subsequently found a benefactor in Charlotta Lönnqvist, twenty years older, who allowed Stone to live in full board practically free of charge.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Later scholars have argued over whether the relationship between Stone and Lönnqvist was erotic or not.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[7] Stone's most prominent supporter was Fredrik Cygnaeus, to whom Kivi matriculated.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Cygnaeus repeatedly placed his entire expertise and prestige in support of Stone's career as a writer.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Financial support Kivi also received from Julius Krohn and his father.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[7] [12] Stone's best friends were a group of J. V. Snellman's pro-Finnish upbringing from Ostrobothnia: Jaakko Forsman, Johan Calamnius and C.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

G. Swan.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Other important friends of Stone included A.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

R. Svanström, Adolf Theodor Forssell, Ernst Albert Forssell, Emil Nervander, Thiodolf Rein and Viktor Löfgren-Lounasmaa.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[4] Since the performance of the play Lea in 1869, Kaarlo Bergbom, the theatre manager who made Kivi's plays familiar with him since 1864.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

As his best friend, he has mentioned his fellow forester Robert Svanström in his letters.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[3] Aleksis Kivi had no regular income at all.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Stone suffered in the last years of his life from insomnia and worsening alcoholism.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Shortages of money, debts, poor track record of books, constant criticism of Professor August Ahlqvist and compulsory living in rural areas depressed Stone.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[13] Alexis Kivi had suffered pains and bodily weakness all his life, and he also had typhoid fever on more than one occasion.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Stone's condition took a distinct turn for the worse beginning in the spring of 1870, and he began to suffer from severe headaches, heart problems, attacks of nausea and thermoregulation disorders, among other things.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[14] Stone's only first-born novel The Seven Brothers was first published as a booklet from the Novelli Library.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[15] [14] Following criticism from Ahlqvist, the publisher suspended the sale of the booklets. [16] [17].


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The reason was that August Ahlqvist, Professor of Finnish Language and Literature at the University of Helsinki, who had slated all of Kivi's previous works, wrote a murderous review published in Finlands Allmänna Tidning immediately after the novel appeared.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Numerous people agreed with Ahlqvist's reproaches without anyone rising up to defend the novel.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[14] Kivi began to have transient “mental attacks” in the autumn and was delivered in spring 1871 to the New Clinic in Helsinki, from where he was sent further to Lapinlahti Asylum.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

In Lapinlahti, Kivi's illness was diagnosed as chronic melancholy, thought to be caused by blood loss, drunkenness and insulted writer glory.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

As treatments, quinine [14], defecation and expectorants and morphine [16] were used.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Stone was still able to speak when he was hospitalised in June, but lost his ability to speak and exercise during the fall and did not even recognise his brother in the end.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The stone was discharged in February 1872 after doctors found that the treatments had no desirable effect on the condition of the patient.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Alpertti brother took him to live with him at that time in Syvälahti, Tuusula, where he died aged just 38 in December 1872.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[14] There is no definite information as to the true disease and cause of death of the stone.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Psychiatrist Lauri Saarnio said Kivi's symptoms were indicative of some organ brain disease.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

In the 2010s, it has been suggested that Stone's symptoms and death would have been caused by encephalitis or Alzheimer's disease caused by the bacterium borrelia.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[18] Aleksis Kivi's grave is in the Tuusula Church cemetery.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[19] After the death of the stone, Ahlqvist wrote a poem of desecration which appeared in the collection Saken (1874): [20] [21] A poet from his grave “Poets” was crossed, was said to be Shakespeare, Verra Väinö claimed: Other' I was not like The most inept grower and crazy liquor drinker but.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Production, style and reputation The early stages of Stone's literary development were marked by romanticism, but his actual inclinations clearly suggested realism.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi — whose name he first used as a writer in connection with the Kullervo manuscript of 1860 — was unable to go abroad for financial reasons, but at least he did visit Turku.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

However, the circle of his readership extended from school and university books to world literature.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Stone read everything from Held and Corvin's World History to works on chemistry analyses, newspapers, plays by Erik Stagnelius and William Shakespeare.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Literary influences he received especially from Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes and Louis Holberg.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[2] Stone's most significant literary production can be considered to have started with the subsequently lost Swedish play Bröllopsdansen.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[2] In 1860, Kivi won a competition organised by the Finnish Literature Society with Kullervo.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[7] As a result of the Finnish version of Bröllopsdansen, Nummisuutarit was awarded the State Prize in 1865.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The prize was presented for the first time at the time and was competed for by Johan Ludvig Runeberg, the leading author of his time.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Moor mutars is still the most produced domestic speech play.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[3] In 1866 the plays Fugitive, Betrothal and Olviretki appeared in Schleusingen, as well as Kanervala, a poetry collection published by Kivi himself.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The following year appeared the plays Leo and Liina, Night and Day, Heroics, Lea and Canzio.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[7] Of Stone's fifteen plays were performed in his lifetime only by Lea, whose first performance in 1869 is calculated to have originated the Finnish theatre.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[2] The Seven Brothers, which attained the status of national novel, were published in 1870 as booklets from the Novelli Library.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The Finnish Literature Society's scholars issued a commendable statement about the novel and defended the writer at a meeting of the Society after August Ahlqvist's crushing criticism.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Subsequent readers have spoken to include the novel's character description, humour and rich language [2].


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Stone's plays and novel combine realism and humour.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The combination is still one of the most distinctive features of Finnish literature.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The proximity to nature and the understanding depiction of non-adaptable individuals, folk people, have also been central themes of Finnish literature since those times.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[22] Stone became a national writer.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

He was the first professional writer published in Finnish.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[23] He showed with his work that in Finnish you can write poetry and plays, even a novel.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[24] The stone fulfilled Snellman's ambitions for national literature better than the writers of the National Romanticism period: he wrote in Finnish and told of his own time.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[22] The best plays of Kivi have been part of the permanent repertoire of Finnish theatre.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Film adaptations have also been made of Nummisuutari, Seven Brothers, Betrothals and Life of Kivu.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

His works have been translated into an estimated 40 languages [25], including the Seven Brothers into more than 20 languages and the Kullervo play being translated into Chinese.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[26] Selected works of stone have appeared as a number of institutions, first occurring in 1877—1878.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Otava published in 1969 a trinite selection of Aleksis Kivi's masterpieces illustrated by Erkki Tantu.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[27] In 2010, text-critical editions of Stone's works began to be published by the Finnish Literature Society.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The editions are based on research into manuscripts and first editions and other original material.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Attached to the text are an introduction and an extensive commentary section.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

So far, a selection of letters has been published under the direction of Jyrki Nummi and the plays Nummisuutarit and Kullervo.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[28] Commendations National writer Aleksis Kivi's day is celebrated on his birthday on October 10, which is also the day of flagging.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

At the same time, it is also the Day of Finnish Literature and the anniversary of the University of Helsinki University of Southern Finland.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Until the 1960s, it was also a public holiday in Finnish schools.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Seven brothers have had a strong position in Finnish school education.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[2] In memory of the writer and poet, the Aleksis Kiven Society has been founded in 1941.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The Aleksis Kivi club of Turku has been based in Turku since 1945.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

His birth home in Palojoki, Nurmijärvi, was restored and organized as a museum in 1952.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi's death cottage, purchased by the University of Helsinki Student Union from Albert Stenvall in 1910, can be seen in Tuusula.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

In the cottage you can see the Stone Bible and the deathbed.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[29] There are plaques marking the writer's residence in Katajanokka, the Forum Business Centre and Tapaninkylä in Helsinki.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[30] During their tenement, the Russians dismantled the croft of Fanjunkars in Siuntio, where Kivi wrote the main part of his production.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

New Fanjunkars was inaugurated as a cultural house in 2006.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[31] Since 1953, in Aleksis Kivi's birthplace, Palojoki, Nurmijärvi, a Kivi-Juhti theatre event has been held during the summer, where Kivi's production is performed.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The performance venue is Stone's childhood playground.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Streets called Aleksis Kivi street can be found in several Finnish cities, including Helsinki Alppiharju and central Tampere.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[32] On the 100th anniversary of Kivi's birth in the Helsinki Alppiharju in 1934, Finland's largest national school was named Aleksis Kivi School.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Today it is a unified primary school for grades 1-9.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[33] [34] The following films have been made about the life of the stone: [35] I Live, Dir.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Ilmari Unho in 1946.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi starred as Rauli Tuomi.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi, Dir.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Tapani Itäranta in 1984.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi starred as Asko Sarkola.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The Life of Aleksis Kivi, Dir.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Jari Halonen in 2002.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi was played by Marko Tiusanen.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Harri Saksala has composed and recorded an album of Kivi's poems.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The Aleksis Kivi album containing eleven works appeared in 1984.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[36] Einojuhani Rautavaara has composed an opera by Aleksis Kivi, which tells stylistically about Kivi's life.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The opera makes extensive use of both Stone's own and those of his opponent August Ahlqvist.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[37] In the Great Finns competition 2004, the stone was voted to ninth place.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[38] Monuments There are a total of 11 statues and monuments of Aleksis Stone.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

No photographs have reportedly survived of him; therefore all sculptures and images made of him are based on drawings.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[39] At the Helsinki Rautatientori, in front of the National Theatre, there is a statue of Aleksis Kivi sculpted by Wäinö Aaltonen in 1939.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The park in front of Nurmijärvi Library contains a statue sculpted by Aukusti Veuro in 1934.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[7] The stone busts are in the ballroom of the Nurmijärvi Community School and sculpted by Erland Stenberg (1879) at the National Theatre.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Erland Stenberg, who may have known or seen the stone, also designed the writer's grave statue (1877).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[19] In the park of the Old Library Hall in Tampere there is a sculpture of the Poet and the Muse, sculpted by Wäinö Aaltonen, unveiled in 1928.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

A statue of Aleksis Kivi by Wäinö Aaltonen was unveiled in 1949 in front of the former Hotel Phoenix, the main building of the University of Turku, which was reerected in 1962 in front of the theatre building.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[40] There is also a memorial statue of Aleksis Kivi by Wäinö Aaltonen (1930) at the Central Market in Mänttä.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[41] In Hyrylä in Tuusula, Jääkäri Park there is a statue of Aleksis Kivi by Alpo and sculpted by Nina Sailo (1984).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

[42] Works Plays Kullervo (1864).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Lea (published 1869).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Moor Moors (1864).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The Fugitives (1865).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Engagement (1866).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Straw excursion in Schleusingen (1866).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Night and Day (1866).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Leo and Liina (1867).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Canzio (1868).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Margareta (published 1871).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Selma plots.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Novel of Seven Brothers (1870).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Poetry collection Kanervala (1866) Poems; Short narratives (1916).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

E-book at the Gutenberg Project.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The Tales of Mountain Trolls.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Story from Nurmijärvi (1864) Eriika (1859) Koto and shackles (1850s) The stories of Aleksis Kivi.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Illustrated by Matti Visanti.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Publishing company Nide Oy, Hämeenlinna (no year of publication).


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Letters (Agricola-Finnish History Network, Finnish Languages Research Centre) Kivi, Aleksis, Letters.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Critical edition.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Ed.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Juhani Niemi (editor-in-chief), Sakari Katajamäki, Ossi Kokko, Petri Lauerma and Jyrki Nummi.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Editorials of the Finnish Literature Society 1386, Science.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Huddersfield: SKS 2012.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

ISBN 978-952-222-390-6 Translations into other languages by Alex Matson, Seven Brothers.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

1st Institution, New York: Coward-McCann, 1929.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

2nd institution, Helsinki: Tammi, 1952.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

3rd Institution, ed.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Irma Rantavaaran, Helsinki: January, 1973.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Impola, Richard A., Seven Brothers.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

New Paltz, NY: Finnish-American Translators Association, 1991.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Douglas Robinson, Heath Cobblers (Moor Moors) and Kullervo.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

St. Cloud, MN: North Star Press of St. Cloud, 1993.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Douglas Robinson, The Brothers Seven.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Bucharest, Romania: Zeta Books, 2017.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Teemu Middleweight| title = Boot Leather Tower| publisher = Bridge| year = 2018| isbn = 978-952-234-497-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Finnish encyclopedia 4, kanar—kar| location = Espoo| publisher = Weilin + Göös| year = 1990| id = ISBN 951-35-4648-9| page = 307-308}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Large persony| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2001| id = ISBN 951-0-26140-8| page = 336}} Check date values in: |daaccessory te= (help) References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Aaltonen, Jukka & Lahti, Ilpo & Salminen, Jouko K.| title = Now neither fear nor tremor helps.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi's health, letters, dreams and seven brothers| location = Turku| publisher = Turku Aleksis Kivi -Club| year = 2015| id = ISBN 978-952-93-5532-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Holma Jaakko| title = True or Fable?


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

The museum value and authenticity of Aleksis Kivi's death cottage| publisher = University of Jyväskylä | year = 2011| version = pro gradu| format = [online version] | accessdate = 28.3.2016}} Juutinen, Juha: Birds in Aleksis Kivi's production.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Birdman 4/1985, p.174—181.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Ketonen, Oiva| title = Destiny Options.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi, August Ahlqvist and the low civic bravery of civilization| location = Porvoo Helsinki Juva| publisher = WSOY| year = 1989| id = ISBN 951-0-16013-X}} Kinnunen, Aarne: Nummisuutarrit comedy in five acts (1994) Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kinnununen En, Aarne| title = Plays by Aleksis Kivi.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Analysis and examination of time flows in light | location = Porvoo Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 1967| version = Dissertation: University of Helsinki}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kivi, Aleksis| title = Letters.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Critical editio| location = Helsinki| publisher = Society of Finnish Literature| year = 2012| version = Editor-in-Chief Juhani Niemi| id = ISBN 978-952-222-390-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Lehtonen, J. V.| title = Nurmijärvi's son.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Photos of Aleksis Kivi's life| location = Helsinki| publisher = Otava| year = 1934| id = ISBN 978-951-0-34891-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Meri, Veijo| title = Aleksis Stenvall's life| location = Helsinki| publisher = Otava| year = 1975| version = 4th augmented edition (1st edition 1973) | id = ISBN 951-1-10489-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Sea, Veijo| title = Elon island here.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi background| location = Helsing| publisher = Otava| year = 1984| id = ISBN 951-1-07994-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Rahikainen, Esko| title = Kivi| location = Jyväskylä | publisher = Gummerus| year = 1984| id = ISBN 951-20-| 2525-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Rahikainen, Esko| title = Snow-White Cloth.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi and love| location = Helsinki| publisher = Like| year = 1998| id = ISBN 951-578-579-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Rahikainen, Esko| title = Son of the Forest.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi life| location = Helsing| publisher = Thought | year = 2004| id = ISBN 951-20-6677-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Rahikainen, Esko| title = Impivaaran Kaski.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi as a corner| location = Helsinki| publisher = Society of Finnish Literature | year = 2009| id = ISBN 978-952-222-107-0}} Douglas Robinson, Aleksis Kivi and/as World Literature.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Leiden and Boston: Brill.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Sihvo, Hannes| title = Living Stone: Aleksis Kivi during his time | location = Helsinki| publisher = Society of Finnish Literature| year = 2002| isbn = 951-746-421-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Tarkiainen, Viljo| title = Aleksis Stone.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Life and works| location = Porvoo Helsinki Juva| publisher = WSOY| year = 1984| version = 6th edition (1st edition 1915) | id = ISBN 951-0-12389-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Yli-Paavola, Jaakko & Laaksonen, Pekka (ed.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

) | title = Firewool.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Aleksis Kivi's Society album| location = Helsinki| publisher = Society of Finnish Literature | year = 2009| id = ISBN 978-952-222-135-3}} On the subject elsewhere Free to download Aleksis Kivi e-books from the National Library, and.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

. (The page publishes current writer-related news.)


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

. web publication, Finnish Literature Society, 2007.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Ed.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Sakari Katajamäki, Ossi Kokko and Elina Kela.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

FIN-CLARIN: Finnish Language Resource Infrastructure/CSC — Centre for Science Technology: Kielipankki 2013.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

(A corpus of Aleksis Kivi's letters, works manuscripts and editions published during the writer's lifetime.)


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Material from the Kivifooty seminars organised by the University of Helsinki in Finnish Literature 1999-2002.


Question: When was Aleksis Kivi born?

Aleksis Stone

Category:86.1 General history of literature * Category:Those born in 1834 Category:Those who died in 1872 Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler's pedigree has interested many since the end of World War II.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

The origin of the name Hitler has been attributed to the German name Hittler or the names Hidlar or Hidlarček of West Slavic origin, which occurred in the genus's progenitors in the Austrian Waldviertel until the 15th century.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Of these, the name would have changed to Hydlar and again to Hidler, but it is certain that Hitler's direct ancestor from the maternal side was Georg Hiedler, who lived around 1650.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[1] The fact that Johann Nepomuk Hüttler, Hitler's maternal grandfather and the foster father of Hitler's father, Johann Nepomuk Hüttler occasionally used the German spelling Johann von Nepomuk in honour of the famous Czech saint Jan Nepomucký.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[2] Hitler's given name Adolf comes from Ancient German Adawolf, meaning noble or leading wolf.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Wolf, the wolf, was also Hitler's favored nickname of himself.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[3] A gap in pedigree Hitler's pedigree has caused problems for researchers, as there is no definite information about the biological father of Hitler's father Aloisi.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

When applying for a birth certificate for Hitler's father, Alois, fresh 42-year-old mother Maria Anna Schicklgruber refused to mention the father's name.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

The boy was recorded as an illegitimate child and given his mother's surname Schicklgruber.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

In hindsight, Johann Georg Hiedler, an itinerant miller's assistant marked as father, married Maria Anna five years after Aloisi was born, but did not recognise Alois as her son while alive.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

The marriage, which lasted five years, ended with Maria Anna's death, leaving Johann Georg apparently to continue his life as a tramp, dying himself five years later.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[4] Johann Nepomuk Hüttler, Johann Georg's younger brother served as Aloisi's foster father.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Alois used his mother's surname Schicklgruber all the way until 1876, until Johann Nepomuk included his brother Johann Georg as Alois's father to guarantee him the right to family inheritance money.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Johann Georg had been dead for 20 years at the time.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

At the same time, at Johann Nepomuk's insistence, 39-year-old Alois changed his surname.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Instead of Hiedler or Hüttler, the priest who drew up the certificate wrote the surname in the form Hitler.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[4] Theories about Hitler's grandfather after Hitler rose to public prominence as a politician in the 1920s, his detractors were already making their first accounts.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Due to gaps in the pedigree, they were able to present reasoned public conjectures about Hitler's true racial background.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Candidates for his grandfather have been named ranging from Jewish Leopold Frankenberger or his son to members of the prominent Jewish banker family Rothschild, as well as members of the Austrian noble family Otterstein.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[5] Generally, according to historians, likely candidates to become Hitler's father are Johann Georg Hiedler or his brother Johann Nepomuk Hüttler.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Johann Georg Hiedler, who was married to Aloisi's mother and who, after his death, was recorded as Aloisi's father is one of the likely paternal candidates.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[2] Due to Johann Nepomuk Hüttler's responsibility for his adopted son and the care of his name, as well as the resemblance to his descendants, he is considered a very possible candidate to become Aloisi's biological father.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

According to the theory, Johann Nepomuk would not have recognised Alois as his son for the sake of his own family.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[5] Johan Nepomuk was also the grandfather of Adolf Hitler's mother Klara [2], so if either Johan Nepomuk or his brother Johan Georg was Aloisi's biological father, Adolf Hitler's father and mother were cousins of each other.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Theories of Grandfather Judaism Hitler, who required his followers to prove his “racial purity” didn't know the truth himself, but fell silent when faced with suspicion while cooling his terms with his relatives in general.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

In Nazi Germany, Hitler's ambiguous pedigree was a “touchy subject” and this was never brought up by the National Socialist media.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[6] According to Hans Frank, Hitler's legal counsel, he conducted studies on his pedigree at the behest of his client.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

According to the investigation, a wealthy Jewish family, Frankenberger or Frankenreither, would have hired Aloisi's mother, Maria Anna, to maid in their house in Graz and, after Aloisi gave birth, paid her alimony for several years.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

In addition, one male member of the family, Leopold Frankenberger and Maria Anna would have had correspondence for years.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[1] In the same line is Walter C. Langer in his wartime psychological profiling, whose version follows the same body, except that Maria Anna would have worked for the family of Baron Rothschild of the famous Jewish banker family Vesa.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

In addition, Alois Hitler arranged for his firstborn son Alois the Younger to be godfathered by a Jewish co-worker named Prinz.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

The act, according to Langer, would have been anomalous in Austria of that time had Alois Hitler not felt some kinship with Jews.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[7] However, mainly dismissive evidence has been found for Hans Frank's research and what Langer claims, such as e.g.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

the fact that no Jews were permanently residing in Graz in the 19th century because of a statute in force from the 15th century.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[5] Rumours of a Jewish background gained new impetus in the 1930s when a journalist from The Daily Mirror had discovered a Jewish tomb in Romania whose name resembled Adolf Hitler.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Although the inscription was published in the Western world as true and fuelled by a stir, Avraham Eyliyohn, was five years old at the time of Alois Hitler's birth and had also lived in a different country.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[5] Hitler's Judaism is an unlikely political theory interspersed with the mystery that has developed around the discovery of his grandfather's identity.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

A genetic study of Hitler's paternal line on Hitler's Y chromosome haplogroup is E1b1b, according to Dutch researchers Jean-Paul Mulders and Marc Vermeeren.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Although that haplogroup is common among African and Jewish men, it is also carried by 9% of German and Austrian men, and of these 80% are not of Jewish descent.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[8] The media coverage of the study was, in the opinion of the study authors, speculative and incomprehensible in claiming Hitler had “African and Jewish” roots.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[8] [9] Parents and siblings at the border between Germany and Austria, Alois, who created a career as a customs officer, married three times, the first time to Anna Glasl-Hörer 14 years older.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

The marriage was childless and unhappy, and Alois hakik follows the household cooker, Franziska Matzelsberger.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Alois also married after divorcing Anna and her death in 1883, one year after Franziska had bore him a son Alois junior.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Shortly after this, another child, daughter Angela, was born.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

After Franziska died soon after of tuberculosis, Alois married, with special permission from the bishop, Klara Pölzl, 23 years his junior, with whom he had been having an affair while still his second wife was alive.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[1] Alois Hitler was by nature a fierce, violent man who believed in strict discipline and order.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Embittered and alcoholised over time, Alois would beat up his wife and family, often for the slightest of reasons.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Alois and Klara had six children together, the first two of whom died under the age of two.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Only the third, Adolf lived longer.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

At the time Adolf was born, Alois was 52 years old.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Klara Pölzl, on the other hand, was a neat, serious and hard-working woman who managed finances as best she could to please her spouse.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

A deeply believer, Klara was unhappy as the spouse of the feisty and violent Aloisi and deeply mourned her first three children who died in the baby.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Gustav and Ida Hitler had died of diphtheria and a fourth child, Otto, at just a few days old.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[4] Later, Edmund, who died of measles at the age of six, and Paula, who lived the longest of a flock of siblings, until 1960.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[1] Surviving relatives Alois junior and Bridget Dowling's son William Patrick Hitler (later Stuart-Houston, 1911—1987) moved with his mother to Long Island, New York in 1939 and had four sons in the United States with his wife Phyllis: Alexander Adolf (born 1950), Louis (b. 1952), Howard and Brian (born 1966).


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Howard died in a car accident in 1989, two years after his father died.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

None of William's sons have yet had children.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Alexander works as a social worker and Louis and Brian have a joint landscaping business.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

The story goes that the brothers have agreed among themselves not to have children.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Contrary to claims in a book written about the brothers, Alexander denied having made such a deal, at least for his part.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[10] [11] The son of Hitler's half-sister Angela, Leo Rudolf Raubal, has a son Peter (born 1931), who lives in Linz, Austria as a retired engineer.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Angela's daughter Elfries has a son Heiner Hochegger (born 1945), who also lives in Austria.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Bridget Dowling, Hitler's sister-in-law in 1941 Possible relatives In 2005 there was news of a woman called “Aloisia V” who would have been gassed to death at the age of 49 in an Austrian asylum on 6 December 1940.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

The reason for the execution was Nazi Germany's practice of killing the mentally ill, disabled, natively-blind and deaf, and those with impairment under the euthanasia programme Aktion T4.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

According to the news, the woman would have been Hitler's second cousin aka great-aunt's great-aunt's granddaughter.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[12] [13] Charlotte Lobjoie, mother of French Jean-Marie Loret (1918—1985), claimed to her son in the late 1940s that Loret would have emerged from Lobjoie's secret relationship with Adolf Hitler during World War I.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Lobjoie gave his son up for adoption, and he fought in the French Resistance against Germany during World War II.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

The claim of a kinship between Hitler and Loret is not considered credible, based on Hitler's known locations in World War I, and the rank of German soldier mentioned by Lobjoie's sister Alice does not match Hitler's military rank.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

Loret's son Philippe has reportedly agreed to a DNA test to establish the matter once and for all.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

[14] [15] List of Hitler relatives Eva Braun, mistress and wife of Alois Hitler, father Klara Hitler (o.s. Pölzl), mother, father's third spouse Paula Hitler, sister Anna Hitler (o.s. Glasl-Hörer), stepmother, father's first spouse Franziska Hitler (o.s. Matzelsberger), stepmother, father's second spouse Alois Hitler (younger), half-brother from father's marriage to Franziska Matzelsberger Bridget Dowling, sister-in-law, half-brother Alois Hitler the younger's first spouse William Patrick Hitler, half-brother Alois Hitler the younger's son from marriage to Bridget Dowling with Hedwig Heidemann, sister-in-law, half-brother of Alois Hitler the Younger's second spouse Heinz Hitler, half-brother of Alois Hitler the Younger's son from marriage to Hedwig Heidemann Angela Hammitzsch (ed. Hitler, e. Raubal), half-sister from paternal marriage to Franziska Matzelsberger to Angela “Geli” Raubal, half-sister's daughter Leo Raubal, half-sister's son Elfriede Raubal, half-sister's daughter Maria Anna Schicklgruber, grandmother Johann Georg Hiedler, formalized paternal father (possibly also biological) of Johann Nepomuk Hiedler, maternal grandfather and possibly also paternal father Hermann Fegelein, brother-in-law.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

SS General Fegelein married Eva Braun's sister.


Question: What was the name of Adolf Hitler's father?

The family of Adolf Hitler

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Category:99.9 Family history, genealogy * Hitler Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Time travel (also time travel and travel in time) refers to the movement of matter forward and/or backward in time.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Usually it refers to human travel through time.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

There is no consensus among physicists as to whether such movement in time is possible at all, but the impossibility of time travel has not been proven.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

If travelling through time is possible, it causes many conceptual problems, time paradoxes.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Probably the most famous time paradox is the so-called Grandfather Paradox, which concerns changing the past.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Background information Time in physics In physics, the fundamental magnitude time (symbol t) is defined as the distance between events on the fourth axis of spacetime.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

According to Albert Einstein's narrow theory of relativity, time cannot be represented other than as part of space-time.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

The distance between events depends on the relative velocity of the observers observing the events with respect to the event.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

General relativity changed the definition of time even more by introducing the concept of curved spacetime.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

In a system isolated forward over time, entropy, or smell, always increases, so the direction of time can be deduced from entropy growth.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[1] Normally in accordance with the causal relationship, the cause is also always before the result


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Time can also be understood as the speed at which different phenomena occur.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

According to Einstein's theory of relativity, for example, in a large gravitational field, time passes more slowly than in a gravitational field smaller than this, which can be seen, for example, as a slowdown in chemical reactions and the running of clocks.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

However, humans cannot notice changes in the passage of time in their immediate environment, as human brains and observation operate at the same time-bound rate.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

History of the idea of time travel In 1949, Austrian mathematician Kurt Gödel “discovered” a new type of spacetime, which gave the first indications of the possible permissibility of time travel by the laws of physics.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

A peculiar feature of Gödel's theoretical universe was the rotation of this universe.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

According to the theory of general relativity, it was possible to go on time travel and return before leaving, although Albert Einstein, the developer of relativity, was of the opinion that his theories did not allow the possibility of time travel.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[1] However, Gödel's calculations do not allow time travel in the universe in which we live, as scientists have proven that the universe does not revolve.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[2] Furthermore, Gödel assumed in his calculations that Einstein's cosmological constant would have a value different from zero, something not all scholars agree on in modern times.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Following the ideas put forward by Gödel, more possibilities have been found that would allow time travel without violating general relativity.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Such phenomena that permit time travel could include, for example, the innards of a rotating black hole, or an universe in which two so-called cosmic tendons pass each other at very high speeds.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Extremely thin and peak-long cosmic tendons are produced by symmetries created in the early moments of the universe.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Laws of Physics and Time Travel Wormholes and Cosmic Tendons The laws of physics make faster-than-light movement impossible, which at the same time prevents matter from traveling through time on this basis.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

However, this does not prove time travel impossible, since relativity does not prohibit space-time curling.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

If spacetime is thought of as a rubber membrane that is bent somewhat by any massive object, one might think that the membrane in question is not entirely straight.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Enough curled film can be thought of as multilayered folded.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

If the “top layer” of the folded film is located a sufficiently heavy peak massive object such as the singularity that may be present in the innards of black holes, its mass might be sufficient to make a gap in spacetime.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Along this gap, it would theoretically be possible to move from the top floor to the lower floors with extreme speed.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Since relativity allows the speed of time to differ in different locations, time at the mouth of the second aperture could travel at a different pace than at the other end of the tunnel formed.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

In this case, an observer travelling rapidly between the gaps would instantly move to another time and time travel would materialize.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Such “tunnels” that enable time travel between different points in spacetime are known as wormholes.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Time travel could, at least theoretically, also be possible using cosmic sinews.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Spacetime is wide outside the tendon, but at the tendon it breaks into a sharp edge.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Stephen Hawking has compared a cosmic tendon to a cone cut out of paper.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

When a sector is cut out of a paper circle, this cut-out piece can be bent into a cone.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

The spacetime of the conic surface is then wide because it is from the same paper as the original circle, but at the apex of the cone spacetime is curved.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

This can be noted from the fact that the circumference of a circle drawn from the tip of the cone to a certain distance is shorter than the perimeter of a circle drawn from the center of the original circle to this same distance.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

This leads to the fact that when rotating around the tip, the journey is not as long as one might assume from the original expansive spacetime, but shorter.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

A single cosmic tendon causes a similar shortening, as a chunk cut from wide space-time shortens the distance it travels around the tendon without changing the time or distance measured from the tendon direction.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Because of this, a single cosmic tendon cannot cause the time loops required for time travel, but when two tendons meet, the situation is another.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

In this case, the time and space of the first tendon affect the direction of time of the second tendon.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

If cosmic tendons move with respect to each other at close to the speed of light, it is possible to travel to the past when twisting around both tendons.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[3] Apparent travel to the future by means of high speeds According to Relativity, it is in principle possible to ostensibly travel to the future, but this is not practicable due to the lack of necessary technology.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

The theoretical foundations of apparent future-travel have been known since the early 20th century, when physicist Albert Einstein published his theory of relativity.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[4] With Einstein's invention of the speed of the observer that depends on the speed of the passage of time, he came at the same time to establish the fundamentals of forward-looking time travel.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

If mankind's engineering level was high enough, man could seemingly travel to the future when a spacecraft moving at very high speeds and already approaching the speed of light would have been built to leave the Earth.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Time would pass at different rates with respect to spacecraft moving in space and Earth.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Therefore, the traveller in question would feel only a small moment passed, even if it had been a very long time on Earth.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

For example, if a spacecraft has a speed of 99.9999999996 per cent of the speed of light and the ship lingers in space for a day, it will be 1,000 years of local time when it returns to Earth.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

This time slowdown as speed increases has been proven practically correct, albeit at a significantly smaller dimension.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

By measuring the duration of the decay rates of myons moving in particle accelerators relative to the corresponding life cycle lengths of slow-moving myons, the measurement results have been consistent with relativity.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[4] The so-called paradox of twins is an oft-repeated illustration of what such time travel would entail.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

In the story, one young twin is left on Earth and the other leaves on a tremendously fast ship into space.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

One's twin returns to earth and is still young, but the other on earth has already become elderly.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

The level of technology of mankind is not enough for the construction of ships moving at the necessary speeds.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Even if a spacecraft moving at a suitable speed could be built, the acceleration to high speed would take a very long time, as the human body would not withstand high acceleration. [4].


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Differences between relative and actual time travel Time travel can be divided into two types, one of which can be considered relative time travel and the other as “truer” travel in time.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Traveling to the future at high speeds is relative time travel.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Time travel would work, at least theoretically, in this case, because the traveling observer would not directly alter the course of time, but rather accelerate it relative to other pieces.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[5] Relative time travel can be thought of as two vehicles travelling in parallel, and time as the speeds they travel.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

If another vehicle accelerates its speed, its speed increases relative to the other vehicle.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

“Real” time travel seeks to move along the anomalies of time, for example, into the past.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

True time travel to the past is a theoretical problem more difficult than relative time travel, since in that a particular moment is preceded simultaneously by the past and the future.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[5] Based on this, it could be said that the time traveler returns back to their point of origin even before departure, thus messing with logicality and producing theoretical problems.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Human opportunities to travel in time A time machine If relativity allows time travel, it would also be possible in principle to construct or create a device capable of traveling through time.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Theoretically, such a machine could be built, [6] but humanity's level of technological knowledge is not yet sufficient to do so.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Furthermore, these building guidelines call for the accuracy of some theories yet to be proven.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

For example, it is not yet known whether stabilization of wormholes is possible at all, or whether they break down in a fraction of a second after they are born.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

For example, you could use a wormhole artificially created by man as a time machine.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[7] This could be successful if a truly efficient particle accelerator could be built.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Possibly some accelerators already existing or under construction could create very short-lived wormholes that would disappear instantly after birth.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

The laws of physics don't make stabilizing a wormhole impossible, but they also don't prove it's possible.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[8] One workable means could be to continuously inject negative energy into the wormhole, but in the light of the modern knowledge of mankind, it cannot be said to do this.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[8] Furthermore, physicist Matt Visser has calculated that the amount of negative energy required would correspond to the total energy produced by the Sun in ten billion years.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[8] However, if a wormhole could be stabilised, the times of its different ends should next be made to diverge.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

This would be accomplished, for example, by putting one end around a particle accelerator for years [9] or taking the other end near a very heavy object such as a neutron star for years.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

In this case, time would pass at different ends of the wormhole at different rates and when you go in, get A would reach end B at a different time than when leaving.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Time travel on an extremely small scale Generally time travel refers to a tangible and substantial transition from time to time, but Albert Einstein's theories of relativity also allow time travel on a very small scale.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

However, such time travel is of the order that people do not notice that they have moved in time for at most a fraction of a second.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[10] For example, when space pilots go into space, they are exposed to very high speeds and in this case it can be said that they have travelled a fraction of a second in time into the future.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

However, we are dealing with extremely short periods of time.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Risks of Time Travel Even if traveling through time is possible, there are a number of risks involved.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

If you exclude all the problems that arise from changing the past, there are still a number of threat factors associated with travelling in time itself.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

The time-travel horizon demanded by time travel brings its own risks to travel.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

The horizon of a black hole consists of those rays of light that root and root avoid falling into the aperture, while the time travel horizon consists of those rays of light that meet each other.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[11] Because of this, the horizon of the black hole and the time travel horizon resemble each other.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

If such a time-travel horizon were a condition of the functioning of a time machine — as, for example, physicist Stephen Hawking speculates — there is a risk that the time traveler will be left with light rays circling the bounded area, experiencing repeated events.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

In this case, the time traveler does not move from point A to point B instantly, but is left to cycle through a series of repeated events.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[11] The time-travel horizon presents yet another risk.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

As light rays continuously rotate the same point, they bring their zero-point energy over and over to the same place, eventually leading to an increase in the energy density of the horizon to infinity.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[11] If any spacecraft attempted to pass through such a horizon in order to travel through time, it would be destroyed in a bright flare without ever getting through the time-travel horizon.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

Even if the technology of a culture that wants time travel is at such a high level that it is able to remove virtual particles from the time-travel horizon, even this does not eliminate the risk of being destroyed in a bright burst of energy.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

In this case, the time-travel horizon can become extremely unstable, and even a small disturbance — for example, an attempt by a spacecraft to cross the time-travel horizon in order to travel through time — may release the entire horizon energy in a single burst, completely destroying the spacecraft.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

[11] Particle plane time travel Virtual particles are particles that, according to quantum theory, exist everywhere.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

They are particle-antiparticle pairs that cancel each other's effect immediately after birth, resulting in the destruction of both particles.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

As virtual particles get into the vicinity of a black hole, one of the two pairs of virtual particles may fall into the black hole, leaving the other party of a pair of particles to be alone.


Question: What are the differences between relative and actual time travel?

Time travel

In this case, the remaining particle may itself fall into a black hole, but on the other hand it may also move away from the proximity of the black hole.