Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The youths who were detained were counted as the first victims of the popular movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

They were buried with a hero's funeral in Lapua and Kosola laid a wreath on the tomb, which read the words of Kaarlo Kramsu's Ilkka poem: 'No justice in the land, who himself will not have'.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The phrase became one of the motto phrases of the Lapuan movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Later in the summer, the second motto became “We do what we will”.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] Summer 1930: period of pressure Bruno Sarlin of the Progress Party was removed from his duties as a landlord and Colonel Erik Heinrichs was appointed in his place, which it was hoped would improve the intervals between state power and locals.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In mid-June 1930, however, the Lapuan movement began large-scale rides, or pluses; 254 rides or rides were made during the summer.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Three rides ended in the victim's death and most of the rides were assaulted.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[13] The relapses were carried out both by local Lapuans and by the strike forces of the Lapuan movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Kosola wanted to press the ride-hailing government to resign and get Pehr Evind Svinhufvud of the National Coalition as prime minister.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In their speeches, the Progress Party and the Agrarian League protested the movement's radicalisation and acts of violence, but did not withdraw their support from the Popular Movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In the summer of 1930, pressure from the Lapuans was at its peak.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The People's Movement also achieved its most important goal in succeeding in ending communist activities practically altogether.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

After the summer, most of the leading communists were serving time in prison, the labour magazines had been abolished and all labour houses closed.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] Due to sympathy or pressure in many provinces, denominators and other officials issued orders to abolish the houses of labour.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In Pohjois-Savo, for example, all 59 workers' houses were closed at the behest of the titular and landlord.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[14] Some politicians felt that it was better to accept lawlessness so as not to break out another civil war.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Prime Minister Svinhufvud (Svinhufvud II government from 4 July 1930 to 21 March 1931) even staked his unqualified support for the uprising and movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

He had visited South Ostrobothnia and the People's Movement in mid-June and became convinced of the popular popularity of the Lapuan movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, K. J. Ståhlberg, the first president of the Republic, agreed that illegality was indefensible, even if it was taken to suppress the crimes and treasonous activities of others.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] A march and delegation for the upcoming march of the Lapua Movement took place from 20—21.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

June 1930 meeting in Lapua.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Organizing the march was a large and sizeable job.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

For the meeting, the Lapuan movement invited representatives from all patron districts and at the same time organized a popular movement nationwide.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Lapuan movement invited and named the persons who were to hold meetings in their respective localities, who would again designate them as their representatives by signing a power of attorney.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In practice, the credentials demanded by the Lapua movement were signed without any organized meetings.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

At this point, among others, Dr. Kai Donner officially joined the Lapua movement as a representative of Eastern Uusimaa.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The delegates formed arrangements for the march to handle the delegation of the Lapuan Movement, which thus became the official Lapuan Movement Representative Council.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The delegation consisted of 16 representatives from Southern Ostrobothnia, one from all other provinces, and from Vyborg and Helsinki, two representatives from both.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In total, this national representative council consisted of 31 delegates.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

After the march, the delegation declined in importance, but still the name Lapuan Movement Delegation served under various communiqués and pressures as the representative of the Lapuan movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[15] Eventually, the government of Kyösti Kallio IV (16 August 1929—4 July 1930) made an unfounded decision in law to abolish all communist magazines for fear of otherwise engaging in illegal activities by the Lapuans.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The decision was approved by Parliament on 1 July 1930, although no similar proposal had been approved earlier in the spring.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In addition, the government submitted a motion to the Parliament to abolish the activities of the Communists and began to bend to the demands of the Lapuan movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

President Relander also took pressure on the government, which finally on 2 July submitted his resignation request due to the untenable domestic political situation, despite having just received a vote of confidence from parliament.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On 4 July, in line with the goals of the Lapuan movement, a pan-bourgeois government led by P. E. Svinhufvud was formed, in which representatives of the Lapua movement were planned.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

K. R. Kare was envisioned as Minister of Education and Vihtori Dukeaa or Kosola as Minister of Social Affairs.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, Svinhufvud did not want “two dictators” (meaning Svinhufvud and Kosola) in government, and business did not want to get entangled in government politics either.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Compared to the government, the Lapuan movement was strong enough: It did not have to tie its hands.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] The mutual antipathies (arising from theological differences) between the churchmen K. R. Kare and Paavo Virkkunen, who became Minister of Education, have also been thought to have played a role in the plan's tapering.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[16] Abduction of MPs from the Constitutional Committee To give impetus to their demands, the Lapuan movement decided to show its mass power with a peasant march to Helsinki.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

To intensify the show of force, Vihtori Kosola gave orders to paraphrase communist MPs.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Two days before the march, in the morning of 5 July 1930, a Lapuan force, led by Kosti-Paavo Eerolainen and Artturi Vuorimaa, penetrated the Session of the Constitutional Committee to kidnap the communists' Helsinki MPs Eino Pekkala and Jalmari Rötkö.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Committee Chairman Väinö Voionmaa (SDP) and Ernst von Born (RKP) tried to prevent the hijacking, but Eerolainen wore his badge of the Detective Central Police (EK) in the situation and the Lapuans were allowed to take the MPs to the car for a ride, although both tried to grab themselves when carrying. to the door of the committee room.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The deputies were rushed to Kosola in Lapua, from where they were released after the government announced that the state would not receive the march if the delegates were not released.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On 4 July, the newly appointed Svinhufvud government had already bent on ordering all communist MPs to be detained “on suspicion of treasonous activity”, but the arrest order was not issued until the afternoon of the following day.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Parliament afterwards approved the government measure despite doubts expressed by the Social Democrats and Swedes.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[17] [2] The Peasant March On Monday, 7 July 1930, the Peasant March was held, which was the largest display of force in the popular movement and a turning point in the history of the movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The peasant march was a well-planned massive operation in which 12000 supporters of the Lapua Movement marched by province and region into regiments, battalions and companies divided by patronage discipline and order.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The marchers were Finnish and Swedish-speaking, as the language issue was of little interest to the Lapuan movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] Initially, the march was planned to be called “Patronage Marches”, but the commander of the Patron Municipalities, Lauri Malmberg, forbade the use of the Patron Uniform.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The main idea of the movement was to hold a new event that would resemble the White Army Victory Parade on 16 May 1918.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Although the movement was a parade of victory, similar events from abroad were also modelled on, notably the Swedish peasants' national defence march in 1914 and the march of the Italian black shirts to Rome in 1922.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] Before the peasant march, the domestic political situation was extremely tense.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

With the government's position proving tenuous, there was even speculation that a coup d'état by the Lapuans was possible.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

There was no thought in the movement to revoke actively government power, but some of the Lapuans had considered hijacking if the government was not active enough against the Communists.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The movement tried to appease public opinion with a bulletin.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

During the march, both the Lapua movement and the government pledged to fight for the eradication of communism and to support each other.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, the government asked the Popular Movement to stop exercising the right of own hands.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] The Kallio government designed a package of laws aimed at banning all activities interpreted as communist.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

With the Social Democrats opposing the motion, the government in parliament failed to win over the qualified majority of at least two-thirds needed to amend the constitution, leaving some of the laws to rest over the elections.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In retaliation, the Lapuans kidnapped (Revelation) 17—18.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On July 1930 Väinö Hakkilan, the Social Democratic Deputy Speaker of the Parliament, from Tampere Teisko through Lapua to Kuortane and assaulted him.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[18] In this case, in order to expedite consideration of the Communist laws, President Relander dissolved parliament on 15 July 1930 and ordered new elections to be held 1—2.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

on October 1930.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[13] Intimidation and pressure from the Lapuan movement set the tone for the electoral battle.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The government gave the land lords broad powers to block electoral activity on the far left.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

President Relander urged the people to vote for candidates who would pass communist laws.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Coalition and the SDP increased their number of seats, but with the far left losing out of parliament entirely, the seats of the left were not enough for even a third blocking minority.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The new parliament passed communist laws in October 1930.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[13] All political and professional organisational activities interpreted as “communist” were abolished, and persons suspected of being communists were denied the right to participate in elections under the Constitution of Finland.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[19] Suspected communists were also imprisoned; often on fabricated or fraudulent charges.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[20] [21] In Finland, the President of the Parliament is the second highest-ranking person after the President of the Republic.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Thus, riding Väinö Hakkila, the Deputy Speaker of the Parliament and Municipal Mayor of the City of Tampere (1920—1952), against his will, was an impressive and publicity-inducing act.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On July 18, 1930, the first ride took place that really nipped in public support of the movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The lows of the popular movement can be considered to begin from that day onwards.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

At the time, the Social Democrat in the highest state position, Väinö Hakkila, the deputy speaker of parliament, who was going to his summer villa in Teisko, was riding.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Hakkila was stopped in Teisko at gunpoint and forced into another car.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Even though he belonged to the right wing of his party, Hakkila was paraphrased because of his criticism of the modes of the popular movement, especially the amuses.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Hakkila was taken to Kuortane, during the journey she was threatened to be taken to the Soviet Union and was planted in an anthill.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, Jussi Muilu prevented Hakkila's killing.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Eventually, Hakkila expressed support for Lapua's movement and promised to retire from politics, thus releasing him.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] The ride in Väinö Hakkila was planned by Eino Haarla, a financial supporter of the Lapuan movement, son of trade adviser Rafael Haarla, President of the Revolutionary War Front Union, Eero Rekola, and business assistant Yngve Mustonen.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

All were Tampereans.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Haarla and Rekola recruited five mullets, led later by Arvi Kalsta, the ice captain who was the leader of the Finnish People's Organisation.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Kalsta was sentenced as the lead perpetrator of the ride to an eight-month discipline room sentence.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The reputation of the Revolutionary War Front Men Union suffered badly with the ride.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The act was widely condemned and after that as a sure supporter of the Lapuan movement in the press, the major magazines served mainly only as Uusiu Suomi and to some extent also Aamulehti.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

With the ride of Väinö Hakkila, the county lord of Vaasa County, Erik Heinrichs, resigned from the position he considered untenable.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Lapua's movement was put on the defensive by a ride that clearly showed the fieldfolk had been radicalised and initiated their anti-Social Democrat activities.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The radical leader of the Lapua movement, the vicar of Lapua, Kaarlo Rietrikki Kares, disliked the idealization of violence, but declared that it was a kind of revolution and that life had its own hard laws.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In many civic circles, this statement of Kares caused astonishment and consternation: This was followed by the most radical part: The portion of the radical statement of Kares, which spoke of overturning the autonomy of parliamentary parties, was received by citizens who supported the republican form of government on his hind legs.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Kares had already declared Vihtori Kosola the “People's Leader chosen by God” in the summer.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

This proclamation subsequently became highly known.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In September 1930, however, in Turku, Kosola tried to appease statements belonging to the radical wing, saying: “The Lapuan movement has not sought and does not seek to dominate the country.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

For that are the government, the parliament and the various governing bodies”.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] Onni Happonen murder Along with the slaying of Suutari Erik Itto, the most famous blood act of the Lapuan movement was the murder of Social Democrat Onni Happonen, chairman of the Heinävesi Municipal Board.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On 1 September 1930, he was kidnapped in connection with a local council meeting in front of a large crowd of people by forcing Happone using violence into a passenger car.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

His body was found two years later buried in the forest just off the Karvio Canal along the road between Joensuu and Varkaus.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The body showed signs of a fierce beating and an autopsy determined the death had been caused by a bullet fired in the head.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[22] Otto Pakarinen, a laborer, was condemned for the killing of Happonen, who, however, had apparently taken the blame for a large sum of money.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Despite eyewitnesses to the abduction, the true culprits of the murder went undetermined and unpunished.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Members of the Lapua movement from Kuopio or Heinävesi's own activists, who have been considered at least named Onni Hartio, are suspected of being the real culprits.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[23] After the funeral of Onni Happonen, the wreaths laid on the tomb during the following night were dispersed and spread around the churchyard.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[22] Autumn Parliamentary elections 1930 and the decline in support of the movement Parliamentary elections 1—2.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

October raised a political storm.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Lapua movement pressured bourgeois parties to create a pan-bourgeois front.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Although the unity of the popular movement began to crack, as moderates and radicals began to take together even more.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Eventually, the movement's leadership urged its supporters in mid-September to stop the rides under pressure from the government.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In September, an electoral alliance called the Patriotic Electoral Alliance was created, in which all patriotic, or practically anti-communist elements, according to the definition of the movement, regardless of party affiliation, were to be assembled.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, the electoral alliance received no more than 10000 votes.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Intellectuals and power figures appealed before the election both for and against the popular movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

For example, Mannerheim and Danielson-Kalmari were enrolled as supporters of the Lapuan movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In the elections, the bourgeois parties received 134 delegates and the Social Democrats 66.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The National Coalition increased its seat count from 28 to 42 delegates.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Communists' Electoral Organisation, whose nomination was subject to partial hurdles, received only 11504 votes, or 1.02% of the vote, yielding no seats in parliament.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] The new parliament voted with the smallest possible two-thirds qualified majority to enforce the Republic Protection Act, which officially banned communist activities.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In Finland, the far left did not have any legal rights to operate until after the Continuation War in 1944.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In December, the Labor Peace Act was enacted, by which time the movement's key objectives had been pushed through.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Around the same time, support for the movement began to decline.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] The main factor in the popularity of the popular movement was particularly the late-summer and autumn 1930 ride-hailing scandals.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Most of the fall rides were done locally as acts by individual individuals in the name of the Lapuan movement and the spirit of Lapua, many without the knowledge of the movement's leading figures.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On the other hand, the movement did not condemn rides either, so the rides ate up the movement's endorsement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Finally, the worst blow to the endorsement was the famous ride of the first President of Finland (25 July 1919 — 1 March 1925) K. J. Ståhlberg to Joensu on 14 October 1930.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The ride idea was an ill-conceived project under the chief of the General Staff, Ice Kuussaari, Major-General Kurt Martti Wallenius.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Wallenius, too, was considered to have been involved in the ride.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

He lost office and served time in prison until July 1931, when he was acquitted by the Supreme Court of Innocence.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, Wallenius was unable to rejoin the defence forces until the Winter War.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] [24] Ståhlberg's ride was a bad blow to the whole Lapuan movement, as the movement was generally considered to be the culprit of the act.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The ride can also be attributed to the radicalisation of the movement's supporters.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Ståhlberg was opposed from his old age in a circle of activists and the right wing of the Coalition, but still the whole Lapuan movement did not consider the ride sensible.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

For the Social Democrats and the libertarian bourgeoisie, a bourgeois legalman, Ståhlberg, the first president of the republic, was a symbol of constitutional democracy.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The ride led to the abolition and merger of Suomen Luko into the Lapuan movement after its secretary, Mikko Jaskari, was involved in the case.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] After Ståhlberg's ride, the Agrarian League and the National Progress Party broke away from the pro-Lapuan movement group.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The parties formed a so-called Legality Front with the Swedish People's Party, of which the Social Democrats served as a kind of external member.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Svinhufvud government decided that the riders had to be brought to justice and demanded the Lapuan movement stop protecting the paraphrasers.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

When the police began to capture suspects of the mullet, Lapua's movement responded with mass force and organised a mass enrollment of paraphernalia in a building managed by Ostrobotnia in Töölöö, Helsinki, where 400 people arrived.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Similar events took place around the country and eventually police had 10,000 suspects to question.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The government again found itself in an embarrassing situation.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Lord of Vaasa, K. V. Martonen, on the other hand, did not even agree to continue the investigations, justifying that the province was so pro-Lapuan that it was impossible to catch the riders.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In Ostrobothnia, the violence against communists was seen as patriotic acts, not crimes.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The mass enrolments of riders across Finland were the last events of the anti-communist movement known as the Lapuan movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] In the end, 14% of those taking part in the ride were challenged.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

There were 656 charges filed for the rides, 38 per cent of which lapsed.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

10% of those convicted were handed an unconditional prison sentence.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

So, of the riders, the vast majority did not receive any kind of conviction.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

One in five people who were victims of political violence during the rides demanded and received justice.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] Although the rides of Väinö Hakkila and K. J. Ståhlberg were a bad blow to Lapua's movement, in a sense these two rides had the effect that the paraphrasers hoped for.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

After his amusement, Hakkila sharpened his attitude towards the Communists and got along well with the MPs of the Patriotic People's Movement, or former Lapuans, during the wars.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Ståhlberg continued to stand on his line of legality, but no longer criticised the actions of the Lapua movement as strongly.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] However, this was not enough for the more radical supporters of the Lapua movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In February 1931, with the presidential election battle at its hottest, the main pro-Lapuans' activist magazine called for the assassination of President Ståhlberg.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

By order of the Minister of the Interior, the edition of that issue was confiscated, but editor-in-chief Vihtori Kosola was not dared to be arrested.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[25] The Lapuan Movement Ry Presidential elections 1931 and the objectives of Lapuan Liika Ry With the radicalization of Summer and Autumn 1930, moderate circles left the Lapuan Movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

22—23 p.m.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

At a popular movement meeting on November 1930, the Lapuan Liika Ry was established.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The founders were practically representatives of the radical wing of the popular movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The purpose was to create more organizational features of the popular movement and to clarify its ambiguous leadership.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Lapua Liikan Ry introduced district division and local divisions according to patron municipal districts.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

At the turn of 1931—1932, the organization had a membership of about 30,000.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Although it is difficult to calculate, and it is not exactly known how much active part of the Spring—Summer 1930 Lapuan movement, the number of members of the organisation was probably considerably less than that of the previous popular movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] However, the organisation of the movement remained halfway.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In late autumn 1931, the former Chief of the General Staff Kurt Martti Wallenius, who as a good organiser, was elected General Secretary, Kurt Martti Wallenius, who, as a good organiser, was able to hold the wires in some way in his hands.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Although the organisation had important financial supporters from the business and business world, such as Rafael Haarla and Petter Forsström, Wallenius' salary was paid by a volunteer group of Ostrobothian men assembled by Jussi Muilu.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] However, the Lapua Movement, which transformed itself from the People's Movement to Lapua Ry, still managed to influence the country's politics in the future, especially in the March 1931 presidential election, which can be counted as the last show of political strength for the movement before the Mäntsälä rebellion.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Although it was already more difficult to influence, as support for the movement had diminished considerably in the circles of the Agrarian League, the National Progress Party and the Swedish People's Party.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] The presidential elections in March 1931 were becoming another political crisis for good reason, because Pehr Evind Svinhufvud, who was firmly supported by the Lapua Movement, and K. J. Ståhlberg of the Legality Front.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In the Agrarian League, leaders such as Juho Niukkanen tried to get supporters behind Svinhufvud.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Svinhufvud's endorsement was partly based on the fact that the election of Ståhlberg might lead to unrest and derail the country into a really bad crisis.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Svinhufvud was also believed to hold with his authority the Lapua Movement and the extremists that sympathize with it in check.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

This was especially hoped for in agrarian circles.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] Svinhufvud tried to cool the feelings of the sharpest Lapuans by releasing a communique through STT in February saying that all districts should accept the election result, whatever it may be.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

A couple of days after this communication, the ingredients for the crisis emerged when Activist magazine, which advocated the steep line of the Lapua Movement, published a writing that was interpreted to mean that Ståhlberg should be fired if Svinhufvud did not get elected.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Owned by Yrjö Nikula, Activist was edited by Vilho Viita and also had its Swedish language sister magazine, Aktivisten.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The activist's cover featured a picture of Mannerheim, set by Kosti-Paavo Eerolainen, under which read “History always repeats”.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

An article written by Kosti-Paavo Eerolainen called “Shots” was found on the inside pages.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In the article, it was written to readers that heroes like Eugen Schauman and Bobi Sivén would still be needed.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

New Finland tried to explain and understand the writing in its editorial, writing that Eerolainen's “uneasy mood can be embraced in light of recent state cases”.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Erkki V. Kuokkanen, an agrarian minister of the interior, ordered the magazine's entire edition to be seized and the editor arrested.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, since the formal editor-in-chief of the magazine was Vihtori Kosola, the arrest was not carried out so as not to escalate the situation.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[26] [2] Eventually, in the first round of electors in the presidential election, they were facing off against P. E. Svinhufvud, K. J. Ståhlberg and Kyösti Kallio, who was still in the second round.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Ståhlberg did not become selected in the third round, as the Agrarian selectors went behind Svinhufvud.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

When it was announced in parliament that Svinhufvud was elected president by a vote of 151—149, the audience in the parliament's galleries erupted into applause, but Svinhufvud roared, “Shut up, this is no theatre!”.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Those who supported the Lapua Movement had come to follow the election, as was the case when voting for the Republic's Protection Act.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The receding Relanderkin found the result easing, writing in his diary: “The cause of the fatherland came to be saved.”


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Svinhufvud managed to keep the Lapuans practically in complete silence for the next six months.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

And even so Svinhufvud played a great role in stopping the Mäntsälä rebellion.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Later, it has been concluded that the election of Ståhlberg would have raised a larger wave of Lapuan lawlessness than in the summer of 1930.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] [27] Svinhufvud also generally implemented policies desired by bourgeois circles and the Lapua Movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

For example, he decided to improve the state of national defence, which failed to improve for party political reasons, and was not easy in the future.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Lapua Movement had called for Mannerheim as Chairman of the Defence Council, whom Svinhufvud immediately appointed to this post.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Svinhufvud also secretly appointed Mannerheim as wartime commander-in-chief.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Ståhlberg, on the other hand, disliked Mannerheim.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] The Lapua Movement really went silent for six months.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Support for the movement fell further once the last goal had been achieved.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Support for the movement had fallen all along as it had achieved its objectives.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In general, the movement thus began to be seen as futile, once communism and the far left had been eradicated, a bourgeois government erected, site terror removed and Svinhufvud elected president.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The movement began to focus on its next target, the eradication of social democracy.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Lapua Movement had already shown signs of anti-social democracy in the autumn of 1930, but in November at the founding meeting of the Lapua Joint RY it adopted the abolition of the SDP as its official goal.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The whole of the popular movement had been based on high and strong risks for and against feelings, but the goal of eradicating the Social Democrats has many times been regarded as its biggest mistake.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Finnish people did not see the SDP as a threat, but they were not sympathetic to communism, as demonstrated by the results of the parliamentary elections.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, the movement began to believe truly in its phrase “We do what we will” and considered it possible that the SDP could be removed wherever the communists were.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Especially it believed in direct action, because the demands of a popular movement, would not have passed without foreign parliamentary direct means, lawlessness and violence.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The eradication of social democracy was justified by the fact that the SDP had voted against the Republic's Protection Act and tried to slow down the implementation of communist legislation.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Similarly, it held that the remaining communists or other far-leftists in Finland had infiltrated this only remaining left-wing party.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Accordingly, it was necessary to eradicate the entire left.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Some extremists of the Lapuans were also apparently planning to get rid of the legal front, which was on good terms with the SDP.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] With the radicalisation and destruction of the Lapua Movement on 17 September 1931, the RKP Minister of the Interior Ernst von Born gave the order to open the Lapua Workers' House, which had been nailed up in November 1929 immediately after the Communist Challenge Party.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The movement had lived in silence, but von Born re-raised its will to fight, especially as von Born had challenged to ask which one would impose, the government or Kosola.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

A citizens' assembly was again held in Lapua, at the conclusion of which on 21 September 1931, the Lapua Workers' House was nailed and boarded up with a force of two thousand men.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Iivari Koivisto gave a speech before nailing, and after nailing, a telegram was sent to the makers which read: “The house is closed and remains”.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The nailing of the Labour House became a true Lapuan folk celebration and the government was forced to bend again in the face of Lapuan mass force.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] Threat of coup The incident caused the coup rumours to start swirling again as it did among the left in the autumn of 1930.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The rumours gained further impetus when statements were released from the Lapuan movement that spoke only vaguely of the need to change the state order.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Union of Revolutionary War Frontmen and the Provincial Movement were suspected as possible planners of the coup project.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In November, the domestic political situation began to escalate and rumors grew.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On November 14, 1931, a meeting was held in Lapua to draft the so-called Programme Declaration, calling for a transition to a majority electoral system, tying the right to vote to the ability to pay taxes, abandonment of social reforms, delegation of the power of parliament to the government, agricultural production support for the liberation of those involved in illegal activities in the Lapua movement and the prohibition of social democratic activities.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The majority electoral system was intended to create a strong one-party bourgeois government, which would be strengthened by delegating the power of parliament to it.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Tying the right to vote to the ability to pay taxes was apparently to guarantee that the poorer working population would not be allowed to vote Left, which would, however, be effectively wiped out by the banning of the Social Democrats (in which case the majority of voters on the left would probably have moved to vote “left-wing burghers”).


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The demands tell the Lapua Movement, with its demands, moved considerably more to the right from the original popular movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[28] In particular, the restriction of suffrage by wealth informed this, especially since the adherence of the original popular movement included many low-resourced peasants and entrepreneurs affected by the depression.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[4] On 7 November 1931, in an editorial in Helsingin Sanomat, Eljas Erkko wrote that a coup d'état was going to be carried out in the country, probably led by K. M. Wallenius, who had just been elected secretary-general, and Arne Somersalo, editor of Aika's Suunta magazine.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Instead, Esko Riekki, the chief of the Detective Central Police (EK), said, along with the Coalition and the press supporting it, that no action was planned in the country, at most a level of vandalism.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Late in the year, the rebellion among the Lapuans was the failure of Svinhufvud to carry out the measures advocated by the Lapuans to bring down social democratic activities.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

As the BC was not trusted, the secret society Pro Patria et Lege — For the Fatherland and Law, which, as a moderate-bourgeois counterforce to the Lapua Movement, had been founded in autumn 1931.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[29] The situation really began to escalate on January 25, 1932.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

A citizens' meeting was held in Mäntsälä, at the end of which, according to the Social Democrat of Finland, it was decided to nail down all the working houses in Mäntsälä.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Ohkola Workers' House and many other workers' houses had time to close and Bruno Jalander, the mayor of Uusimaa County, sent the Mobile Police Department to calm the situation.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Lapuans began to regard von Born as a traitor to the earth because he protected the socialists and their activities by his actions.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On 27 February, Mikko Erich, MP Mikko Erich, who had defected from the Coalition Party to the Social Democratic Party, was scheduled to be held at the Ohkola Workers' House in Mäntsälä.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Erich was considered a traitor to the ground, as he had before unveiled statues commemorating the Revolutionary War and had been an active Coalition, but later converted to socialist.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On 24 February 1932, support troops from the Lapua Movement arrived in Mäntsälä and the district chief of the Patron Municipal District of Northern Uusimaa, Paavo Susitaival, asked to cancel Erich's speaking event because unrest might arise, but this request was refused.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] Mäntsälä Rebellion Finally, on 27 February 1932, 400—700 patrons interrupted by shooting Erich's speech session at the Ohkola Workers' House.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Initially it was supposed to disperse after the meeting was broken up, but the patrons, under Lieutenant Artturi Vuorimaa, moved to the Mäntsälä patronage house and refused to surrender to the authorities.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On 28 February 1932, Vuorimaa issued a rebellion declaration and the Mäntsälä rebellion, or nerve battle between the government and the Lapuan Movement, began.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On the same day, Pro Patria et Lege — For the Fatherland and the Law was activated.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On 29 February, the Lapua Movement leadership positioned itself to support the rebellion after evening and nightly reflection.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The next day the Coalition positioned itself to support the rebels and the rebels as well as the Lapua Movement appeared to be on the head of the neck.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Eventually, Ostrobothian troops arrived in Mäntsälä and 5000 to 7000 patrons moved throughout the country.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Jyväskylä was held by the rebels and 1000 armed patron municipalities had gathered at Pori's patron council house.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Similarly, there was movement in Salo.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Although President Svinhufvud was right-wing, he could not allow another civil war and the wreckage of democracy.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Thus, he gave his famous radio speech on 3 March 1932, appealing to the patron municipalities.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

This promise and appeal caused the rebellion colonies to disintegrate: [2] [30] 4—5.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On March 1932, the Lapuan Movement leadership decided to put down the rebellion.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

On 5 March, the rebellion colony in Jyväskylä broke up, and the following night it was reported that Mäntsälä rebels would surrender.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

By 10:00 in the morning of 7 March, the insurgency leadership reported and thus definitively the rebellion came to an end.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Lapuan Movement leadership was sentenced to prison terms.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The activities of Lapuan Joko Ry had been banned in practice as early as 29 February under the Republic's Protection Act, but Interior Minister Arvo Mainland disbanded the organisation on 24 March.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The decision was upheld by the Court of Racing 28.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

on May.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[31] The heirs of the Lapua movement Vihtori Kosola returned from captivity on 20 October 1932 to Lapua and the event was a great folk festival.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

To continue the legacy of the Lapua movement, the Patriotic People's Movement was founded on 5 June 1932.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The party began its activities on 14 June 1932 at the Assembly of Representatives in Lapua.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Patriotic People's Movement continued to see the goal of eradicating social democracy in its party program, but operated as a party with the rules of the game of democracy and parliamentarism, despite the background of its predecessor.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Patriotic People's Movement was only a parliamentary party among others in its emphasis on legality, parliamentarism and democracy.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

This annoyed many old representatives of the radical wing of the Lapuan Movement, such as Kosti-Paavo Eerolainen, who relied on active direct action.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, the Patriotic People's Movement was quite a different political movement from the Lapuan Movement and operated in a completely different social situation.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[2] The Patriotic People's Movement formed a “Patriotic Electoral Union” with the Coalition in the 1933 parliamentary elections, obtaining 14 seats, eating the votes of the Coalition so that the Coalition's number of seats fell from 42 to 18.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In the 1936 elections it gained 14 seats again and in the 1939 elections 8 seats.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The party sat in Rangell's government from 4 January 1941 to 5 March 1943.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Article 21 of the Moscow Interim Peace Treaty called for the abolition of all “pro-Hitlerite organisations”.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

These were interpreted by Finnish policymakers as referring to patriotic and national defence organisations such as the Academic Karelala-Seura, Lotta-Svärd, Patronuskunta and Patriotic People's Movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In addition, the Finnish Brothers-in-Arms Federation had to be abolished.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Patriotic People's Movement was ordered disbanded four days after the conclusion of a peace treaty on 23 September 1944.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

[4] Leadership of the Lapuan Movement Many times the Lapuan movement is thought to have been a more derived organisation than it was.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The only region under the effective control of the Lapuan movement was Southern Ostrobothnia, which was almost in mystical value during the Lapuan years.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In fact, the “Lapua Movement” was commonly referred to as the anti-communist movement in the country, as well as the events connected to it.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Ultimately, the movement was united only by anti-communism, in the signs of which quite diverse persons, directions and circles participated in the movement's activities.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The Lapua movement did not have any membership book or card; anyone could act in the name of the Lapua movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In the provinces outside southern Ostrobothnia, the spirit of Lapua, or anti-communist movement, relied on local organisations, patrons and former activists, as well as anyone who considered it necessary to eradicate communism in Finland.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

From the House of Kosola, contact was maintained by telegram and telephone with these major non-Ostrobothnian anti-communist circles; however, these were not directly under the command of Kosola or Lapua.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The vaguely and sporadically assembled leadership of the Lapuan movement made no more than a few line-pulling decisions, which included organising “uprisings”, preparations for the eradication of Communist printings for 16 June 1930, the capture of communist MPs from the Reichstag before 1. Reichstag meeting on July 1930, cessation of direct action for the duration of the Peasant March (7 July 1930) and Communist Acts and its resumption on 18 July 1930 with the ride of Väinö Hakkila, purges of local councils from communists Lapuan Movement based on the recommendation of the delegation on 24 July 1930, the purges ending in confrontation with the state power on 8—10.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

September 1930 and the cessation of violence on 15 September 1930 to guarantee a bourgeois electoral victory and a pan-bourgeois front in parliamentary elections 1—2.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

on October 1930.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Even these, the capture of the communists did not work like the capture of Rötkö-Pekkala by Eerolainen and Vuorimaa.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Especially K. R. Kares, as a former Reichstag, had opposed the capture of communist representatives in the middle of the Reichstag.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

A kind of general staff of the informal Lapua movement (before becoming an organization) was the House of Kosola in Lapua.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The attention of the media, citizens and politicians was just drawn to Kosola in the summer of 1930.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The leadership in Kosola as well as throughout the popular movement was not very tightly organised.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Communications were sent from Kosola and contacted by telegram and telephone with various provinces and politicians.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

A lot of support telegrams also arrived in Kosola, but also barking telegrams, especially from the American-Finnish Communists.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Kai Donner referred to Kosola's house as “the post office.”


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Similarly, several different persons visited the house with different requirements.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Lieutenant Artturi Vuorimaa, who worked in Kosola, described the leadership of the popular movement thus: defining the personnel leadership of the Lapuan movement is not easy either.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Many times, only Lapuan management has been spoken of, which is intended only for “Kosola and partners”.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In the spring of 1930, Gustav Tiitu, Artturi Leinonen and Vihtori Kosola were the leaders of the movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

His inner circle also included the rector Hilja Riipinen and the vicar of Lapua, K. R. Kares, whose position was important especially at the beginning.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Martti Pihkala also played a role in the organization of the early stages.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Like the Agrarian League, Pihkala advocated maintaining a popular movement as a support movement for the government, rather than as a protest movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

So did docent Kai Donner, who had always been involved in various activist circles and right-wing organizations.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Donner was not among the leading figures; he was essentially laying the ideological underpinnings of the movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

He had prestige in the old activist circles of Helsinki and thus was a major player in the Lapuan movement in southern Finland.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

He remained a strong background influence throughout the existence of the Lapua movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The moderate legal line Suomen Lukko, led by Leinonen, operated from March to October 1930, but drifted to sidings from the popular movement shortly after its founding, after direct action began.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Originally, the Finnish Lukko was intended as an anti-communist umbrella organization.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

However, the Lukko operated as an independent anti-communist organization and had footholds in various provinces of Finland, although in Lapua a leadership had formed around Kosola.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Kosola's own management came about after the sledgehamming of the Voice of Work (28 March 1930) and the Vaasa riot (4 June 1930).


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In the summer of 1930, the so-called Lapuan Triumvirate, or the Tri-Lead of the Popular Movement, was born, consisting of the bank manager Iivari Koivisto and Vihtori Duke in addition to Vihtori Kosola.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

K. R. Kares' influence in the movement grew after the Peasant March (7 July 1930) and by autumn he was actively included in the leadership and his place in photographs alongside Koivisto, Kosola, and the Duke.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

To some extent, the election of Kares informed the rise in power of the radical wing.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

There were many organizers in the Lapua movement who put Lapuan activities into practice.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The most famous of these organisers are Heikki Castrén, Lieutenant Artturi Vuorimaa and former detective Kosti-Paavo Eerolainen of the Detective Central Police (EK).


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The latter two represented the steep wing of the movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Eerolainen turned Activisti magazine into a radical wing sympathizer while working as a journalist at the magazine and was known as a hard paraphraser.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Later, Lieutenant Colonel Paavo Susitaival, older brother of Bobi Sivén, Repola's titular man, rose to become a well-known representative of the radical wing.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Susitaival served as district chief of the patron municipal district of Northern Uusimaa and is known to have taken part in the activities of the Lapua movement at least as early as the time of the peasant march.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Since then, Susitaival was involved in the final stages of the radical Lapua Movement and the leadership of the Mäntsälä rebellion.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Several powerful men revolved around the leadership of the Lapuan movement, so the leadership was not entirely in the hands of these three, then four men.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

There has always been controversy over Kosola's leadership.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

He was more of an ideological leader, elevated to the great peasant leader of the peasant uprising, who was made the new James Ilkkah.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

In late November 1930, the People's Movement was organized into an organization, thus becoming somewhat easier to define its leadership.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The new leading name was Kurt Martti Wallenius, who remained from the Reich's policy for siding in Ståhlberg, who became the organisation's general secretary.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Similarly, leading figures in the business world such as Rafael Haarla and Petter Forsström grew in importance as sponsors of the organisation.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

Hilja “Hurja-Hilja” Riipinen, who was known for his radical opinions, was also raised in the organisation.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The main voice supporter of the Lapuan Movement of the Activist in 1930 was counted as the leaders of the movement: farmer K. V. Huhtala farmer and Awakening manager Vihtori Duke bank manager Yrjö Nikula farmer Vihtori Kosola Jaegermajor Gunnar von Hertzen ice steward Antti Isotalo farmer Matti Malkamäki farmer Erkki Perheentupa Lt. Col. P. A. Helped farmer Juho (Jussi) Tala Captain Torsten Hedman Vicar of Lapua, Asseror K. R. Kares Later found guilty of the Mäntsälä revolt The basis can also be deduced from the organization's leading figures.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

These individuals, though, represented the last radical phase of the Lapuan movement.


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

The main persons responsible for the Mäntsälä revolt (27.2.-6 March 1931) were considered: Vihtori Kosola (farmer and peasant, leader of the Lapua Movement) Kurt Martti Wallenius (Major General, General Secretary of the Lapua Movement) Arne Somersalo (Lieutenant Colonel, Editor-in-Chief of Ajan Sanaa magazine, Finnish Former Commander of the Air Force) Paavo Susitaival (Lieutenant Colonel, District Head of Northern Uusimaa Patron District) Artturi Vuorimaa (Lieutenant, Chief Operating Officer of the Mäntsälä Rebellion) Arvo Lindh (former City Viscal of Kokkola, Treasurer of the Lapuan Movement) Rafael Haarla (trade advisor, financial supporter of the Lapua Movement) Walde Sario (leader, Mäntsälä insurgency leader and leader of the Lapua movement alongside Wallenius and Kosola) Professor Juha Siltala has mentioned as leading hit-and-ride hitmen and organisers following Lapua movement actives: (In parentheses, the locality of which the person was the leader and organizer of the strike force.)


Question: In what year is the far-right Lapuan movement founded?

Lapuan Movement

bank manager Yrjö Nikula (Lapua) Jaakko Muilu (Lapua) Jaakko Muilu (Lapua) deputy judge Ilmari Talvitie (Ilmajoki) businessman Arvo Sihto (Ilmajoki) Detective Central Police Detective Kosti-Paavo Eerolainen (Kokkola) Executive Secretary Vilho Viita (Kokkola) Captain Eino A. Laitakari (Turku) Paavo Markkula (Loimaa) National Coalition MP, peasant Erkki Perheentupa (Loimaa) leader Ahto Sippola (Helsinki) activist, farmer Toivo Pohjala (Pori region) War of Independence President of the Association of Front Men Eino Haarla (Tampere) Secretary of the Association of Front Men of the War of Independence, journalist Eero Rekola (Tampere) Chief of the Kainuu Patron District Major Pauli Kontio (Kajaani) Detective Central Police Detective, Head of Order of Kajaanin Puutavara Oy Albin Tolonen (Kajaani) bank manager Isak Kaitera (Oulu) former Group Vientipeace Principal Agent, Ilmari Takkala (Karstula) former Power League active, activist, innkeeper Einar Sarlin (Viitasaari) activist, peasant Paavo Jauhiainen (Kiuruvesi) veterinarian Aaro Hokkanen (Leppävirta) Member of the Joensuu patron district staff, pharmacist Karl Mannelin (Joensuu) Founder of the Nurmes patron council, organizer of tribal wars, member of district staff, pharmacist Matti Calonius (Nurmes) Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Perälä , Reijo| title = Lapuan Lieutenan| location = Jyväskylä | publisher = Historical Society of Northern Finland| year = 1998}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Torsten Edgren, Merja Manninen and Jari Ukkonen| title = Epic, Finnish History Handbook | location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2003| id = ISBN 951-0-27651-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Niinistö, Jussi| title = Lapua Movement — Photo history of uprising 1929—1932| location = Helsinki| publisher = NIMOX KY| year = 2003}} Citation error, replace with {cite book| publisher = NIMOX KY| year = 2003}} Citation error, replace {{cite book| | author = Nestori Parkkari| title = Years of Violence: Memoirs in Tammisaari Prison | location = Tampere| publisher = Folk Culture| year = 1961}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Heikki Ylikangas| title = Finnish History Nodes| publisher = WSOY| year = 2007| id = ISBN 978-951 -0-32864-4| accessdate = 20.10.2007| page=236}} References on the topic elsewhere * Category:Key articles on screening


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The Simpsons () is an Emmy Award-winning television animated series created by Matt Groening and produced by Gracie Films, about the lives of an American family of five.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The rights to the series are owned by 20th Century Fox, and the first episode of the series aired in 1989.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The Simpsons is the longest-running continuously running cartoon series and situation comedy in the United States of all time.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[1] In the United States, the series is aired by the Fox television channel.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

27 production seasons of the series have aired in the United States by summer 2016.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

In Finland, the series is presented by Sub and FOX.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Previously, the series has also aired on Channel Three and MTV3.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The series is considered a forerunner of animated series aimed at adults, and the series has contributed to the genesis of 1990s situation comedies aimed at adults.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[2] The series has achieved great popularity both in the United States and around the world and has received several TV awards.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

A full-length film The Simpsons Movie has been produced about The Simpsons in 2007.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

General The series depicts in a satirical way the lives of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa and Maggie of the Simpson family.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The family ventures in the fictional town of Springfield.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Episodes are rich in references to American popular culture, politics, and other current phenomena, as well as problems in American society.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Characters The main characters in The Simpsons are members of the Simpson family.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Today the main role is played by Homer's father, but in the early days of the series, the family's mischievous firstborn son, Bart, was a central figure.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The marketing of the series was mostly focused on Bart at the time, and stores featured a wide variety of BART products including video games and audio discs.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

After the first few seasons, the focus of the series began to be shifted to other family members and minor characters as well.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[3] In addition to the Simpson family, the series features a large group of carricaned side characters, including religious neighbor Ned Flanders, owner of a nuclear power plant, a burly Mr. Burns, Krusty the Clown, Apu, a convenience store salesman from India, and a large group of Simpsons relatives, acquaintances and children schoolmates.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Characters don't exactly age over the years and production seasons.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The Simpsons regulars in the group photo Main characters Homer Simpson, father of Bart, Lisa and Maggie, and Marge's husband.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Homer is employed as safety supervisor for the 7G sector of the Springfield Nuclear Power Plant.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

His free time he spends sleeping, watching TV, drinking Duff-brand beer and eating doughnuts.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Homer's favourite hobbies also include drinking beer in Moe's tavern and bowling.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Homer usually watches football and baseball on television.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

— Voice actor: Dan Castellaneta.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Marge Simpson, o.s. Bouvier, mother of Bart, Lisa and Maggie, and wife of Homer.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Marge is known for her blue and tall hair.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Marge is a housewife, but she has tried at least the profession of police, real estate broker, writer, Moe's sidekick, carpenter and pretzel seller.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

— Voice Actress: Julie Kavner.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Bart Simpson, the first child of Homer and Marge, Lisa and Maggie's older brother.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Bart is a 10-year-old boy attending the fourth grade of Springfield Elementary School.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

He happily plays all sorts of pranks on his father Homer, his teachers and his principal.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

— Voice actress: Nancy Cartwright.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Lisa Simpson, Homer and Marge's second child, Bart's younger sister and Maggie's older sister.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Lisa likes saxophone playing, reading and going to school.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

He's one of the best students in his school.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Lisa is a vegetarian, a skeptic, a Buddhist, and a supporter of the Women's Agenda.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

— Voice actor: Yeardley Smith.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Maggie Simpson, the third child of Homer and Marge, the younger sister of Bart and Lisa.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Is in a baby baby and constantly sucks his pacifier.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Venue The series takes the role of the fictional city of Springfield in the United States.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[4] Events focus on the Simpsons' home at 742 Evergreen Terrace, Springfield Elementary School, Moe's Tavern, and the Springfield Nuclear Power Plant.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Springfield's landscape includes coastline, desert, countryside, and high mountain peaks.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Groening himself has said the city contains similarities to Portland, Oregon, the city where he grew up.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[5] Springfield was chosen as the town's name because of its ubiquity.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Springfield's location is not specified in the series.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[4] In the episode Behind the Laughter (Behind the Laughter), a reader talks about the Simpsons as a “northern Kentucky village family”.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

In the replay, however, the location had changed to Missouri.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[6] Opening animation and theme music The opening section of The Simpsons features changing content in addition to the regular content: a chalkboard scene, a saxophone solo and a couch scene.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The opening animation begins with a blackboard scene from Bart.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The scene itself is different in every episode, and the text is always punitive.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Lisa's saxophone solo has been varied in some episodes.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Lisa's saxophone has been heard on tunes by Frank Zappa, James Brown and Charlie Parker, among others.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[7] Lisa's saxophone color has also varied.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

In the couch scene, the Simpsons family crashes onto the couch, at which point something strange or jokey happens.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The realism of the scenes vary from side to side, and are recycled every now and then.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[8] In recent years, the opening has been shortened from before, and often the picture moves directly to the couch scene after the program has begun.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The theme music playing in the opening section was composed by Danny Elfman at the request of Matt Groening.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[9] Cultural references to The Simpsons is filled with references to Western society, popular culture and history.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

It has been visited by dozens of the most famous public figures of its time.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The storylines of the episodes are sometimes adaptations of well-known stories from, for example, Mark Twain or Edgar Allan Poe.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Especially in the couch joke in the opening section, there are often direct references to the history of popular culture, animation as well as more.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[10] Satire Simpsons satire often seeks to make all parties equally ridiculous.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[11] Already in the blackboard scene of the opening section, the phrase Bart wrote has sometimes biting social criticism.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

At the time of its appearance, The Simpsons challenged the prevailing climate in the United States, which emphasized traditional family values and the notion of what a functioning family is like.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

As a result of the controversy, even President Bush criticized the series' concept of family, something Bart soon responded to in the series.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[12] Despite the satirisation of family values, Simpsons' values can also be seen as traditional American: the series calls for suspicion of government and politicians, to rely on one's own advisability, and to fight for individual freedoms against oppression and arbitrary power.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[13] History Background The Simpsons came about at a time when American animation was on the trough both in television and in cinema.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Animations aimed only at children were shown on television, and in order to protect children, the cartoon programmes had been cut off anything that suggested violence and had no previous mockery.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[14] [15] The new rise of animation was fuelled, along with the Simpsons, by the film Who set the trap, Roger Rabbit?


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

(1988) and the Disney blockbuster animation The Little Mermaid (1989) released just before the Simpsons' own series began.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[15] Genesis The Simpsons originated when television and film producer James L. Brooks wanted to spice up his production television series The Tracey Ullman Show with short animation snippets before and after the commercial breaks.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

To be the cartoonist of the series, Brooks wanted Matt Groening, as he liked the Life is Hell comic, drawn by Groening, which appeared in the Los Angeles Reader.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Brooks contacted Groening in 1985.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Groening was unwilling to transfer his existing cartoon into animation, so he invented the Simpsons family and sketched it over the course of a quarter of an hour while waiting for access to Brooks's talk.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Character names he took from his own family, except for Bart's, which was an anagram of the word brat, 'brat'.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[16] Brooks accepted Groening's idea, and the Tracey Ullman Show began to be made in conjunction with Groening's animations.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The animations' handwriting was provided by Groening himself and were drawn in the United States by a total of four animators at the Klasky-Csupo animation studio, usually two at a time.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Most voice actors were taken from The Tracey Ullman Show.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[17] The yellow colour for the characters was probably invented by the animation studio Gyorgi Peluci.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[18] The Simpsons first appeared in the third episode of the series on 19 April 1987.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The Simpsons episode titled Good Night (“Good night”) lasted less than two minutes.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[19] The Simpsons short films were made over three seasons for a total of 48 songs.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Included were all current family members and a few minor characters.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The characters' personalities were not yet fully developed: Lisa, for example, was not an intellectual but akin to Bart.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[20] The characters were still quite crudely drawn and resembled their current forms only remotely.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Groening sent the raw sketches to the animators as they are and assumed they would tidy them up.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

However, the animators merely reproduced Groening's cartoons.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[21] The Simpsons grew rapidly in popularity, their share became longer, and the level of animation improved.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

After the series' third season, preparations for the Simpsons' own series were already underway and they were never seen again on The Tracey Ullman Show.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[22] Beginning of its own series The Simpsons received its own half-hour prime time programming slot from the young Fox channel in 1989.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Fox proposed only four episodes, but Brooks managed to secure a contract for thirteen.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

At the same time, he pushed through his demands that control of the show's content remain with Brooks' own production company, Gracie Films.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Thus, the preservation of the Simpsons' distinctive style was protected from the demands of the channel's executives.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

In addition to Brooks and Groening, Sam Simon became the series's executive producer.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

This trio contributed greatly to the shape of the series in its early seasons.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The part of Brooks was in the development and direction of the series, with Groening and Simon being the production stage drag charge.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[23] A big group of new screenwriters were hired for the series, including Jon Vitti, John Swartzwelder, Al Jean and Mike Reiss.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The series wanted to be made into a realistic and believable adult situation comedy, as opposed to the stretchy and banging animations before it.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

It was decided to omit the laugh track.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[24] Plenty of power-ups, including Rich Moore and Brad Bird, were hired to assist Wes Archer and David Silverman at the animation studio.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

In total, animators in Los Angeles numbered 50.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The final color animation was decided to be commissioned at Akom in South Korea, where the quality was high but the cost was low.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[25] More voice actors were also hired, as the series' cavalcade of characters had grown.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[26] The animation of the episode Babysitter, which was intended to be the first season, was of low quality, so it was not moved to be aired until the last of the season.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[27] The Simpsons' first episode “Christmas Peace” aired in the United States on Sunday, December 17, 1989.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

It immediately received an enthusiastic reception.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[28] The series was the 28th most watched series of the year in the United States with 13.4 million weekly viewers.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

It received the Best Animated Series Emmy in 1990 and the TCA Best Comedy Series award.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The series' first global fan community alt.tv.simpsons was established on Usenet in March 1990.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[29] Production seasons on US television on Finnish television in Finland The Simpsons were first seen on Kolmoschannel on 26 August 1991.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[70] After the beginning, the order of performance of the episodes was moved to that of the United States.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Starting in 1993, in conjunction with television reform, the airing of the series moved to the MTV3 channel.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

For the 2010 spring season, The Simpsons switched entirely to Sub.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[71] New episodes are usually aired in Finland with a delay of half a year and a half compared to the original US airtime.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The series' Finnish subtitler for more than 20 years was Sari Luhtanen, who was forced to quit in the fall of 2012 when MTV outsourced its translation functions and the old translators were laid off in protest.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[72] All characters names in Finnish (e.g.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Krusty the Clown, Itchy and Scratchy, Fat Tony) are invented by Luhtase.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[73] Production Producers and show runners Matt Groening and James L. Brooks have been the program's executive producers through the series.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

A more important part than the producer in the making of the episode is the show runner, supervisor in charge and producer, who is also the episode's lead screenwriter.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Typically, these directors remain involved with the series for several production seasons.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Show runners who served through the series: Seasons 1—2: Matt Groening, James L. Brooks & Sam Simon Seasons 3—4: Al Jean & Mike Reiss Seasons 5—6: David Mirkin Seasons 7—8: Bill Oakley & Josh Weinstein Seasons 9—12: Mike Scully Seasons 13—: Al Jean Some production seasons have in individual episodes played a deviant show runner.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Beginning with the 23rd season, for example, each season has contained a few episodes featuring Matt Selman as the second show runner with Al Jean.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Screenwriting Screenwriting for the new production season begins around the turn of the season, eight to ten months before the first episode premieres.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

A team of screenwriters meets under the direction of an executive producer and develops the basic storylines for the season's episodes.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

After the gathering, each writer begins to develop individual basic plots into a roughly 25-page sketch.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

After receiving approval for the draft, the screenwriter prepares it into a full-length, or approximately 50-page episode.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Full-length plots are brought back to a team of writers who can alter, delete, and add jokes or scenes.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

In a finished script, 10— 75% of the original writer's material remains, so a non-named screenwriter's share of the work is always high.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[74] The series has occasionally featured guest screenwriters.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Homer's voice actor Dan Castellaneta has scripted, along with his wife Deb Lacusta, eight episodes starting in 2000, voice actor Harry Shearer scripted one episode for the 28th production season in 2016, and the series' longtime director David Silverman one episode for 29. for the production season in 2018.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Recording The semi-finished script will begin to be worked into an episode at an event where the voice actors read it aloud through.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Then the script is still edited until it is ready to be sent to the recording studio.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

There, the episode's lines are recorded with all the main cast members present in the same room.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

Guest voices can be recorded separately.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[75] [76] Animating The Simpsons is animated at Film Roman.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

The first three seasons of production were animated by the Klasky Csupo studio founded by Gábor Csupó.


Question: Who created the Beavis & Butthead characters?

Simpsons

[77] After the audio tape is delivered to the animation studio, three artists begin working on a 200-page storyboard for the episode.