Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Originally, in David Koepp's script, the character had been a daughter, but Lucas edited the script and made him a son.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[64] Koepp proposed at the time to name the film Indiana Jones and the Son of Indiana Jones, which did not go through.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

He himself thought it was mainly a joke.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[64] The current name was decided upon after several proposals, some of which even had time to be registered: Indiana Jones and the City of Gods, Indiana Jones and the Destroyer of the Worlds, and Indiana Jones and the City of Gold.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[66] Lucas wanted the name to necessarily include the word Kingdom, and the title of the film became established as Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, meaning Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[64] The film received mostly good reviews and has a 77% “fresh” rating on Rotten Tomatoes.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[67] Despite this, the film received a questionable Golden Raspberry Award as the first Indiana Jones film in the category of Worst Sequel.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Indiana Jones 5, 2021 George Lucas said at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival that a fifth film is possible.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

He outlined at the time that Mutt Williams, played by Shia LaBeouf, would take the place of the series' protagonist from Ford, who would appear in the new film in a role similar to Sean Connery in The Last Crusade.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[68] By August, however, Lucas had changed his mind: “Indiana Jones is Indiana Jones.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Harrison Ford is Indiana Jones,” Lucas assured.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[69] When Harrison Ford was asked if Mutt Williams, in the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, would take his place as the protagonist of the film series, Ford replied, “What are you talking about?


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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It's mine.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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I'd love to make a new Indiana Jones movie.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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George Lucas is working on an idea for the best time.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Shia can get their own hat.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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I deserved mine.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

“[70] Later Lucasfilm was sold to Disney, and along with the rights to make new Star Wars and Indiana Jones films, among others, passed to the studio.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

In May 2015, Kathleen Kennedy from Lucasfilm told Vanity Fair magazine that a fifth film was coming, but its screenwriting had yet to begin.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[71] In March 2016, Disney reported that the film would premiere on July 19, 2019, and that Spielberg would return as director and Ford will be starring.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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[72] The film is scripted in the manner of the fourth film by David Koepp.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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[73] John Williams returns as composer.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Williams has composed the musics for all Indiana Jones films.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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[74] In April 2017, the premiere was postponed and a new premiere date was announced on July 10, 2020.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[75] In March 2018, Spielberg reported that the film would be set in the 1960s.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[76] In June 2018, Jonathan Kasdan was attached to the project as the new screenwriter, resulting in a plan for production in April 2019 being cancelled and the film was reportedly going to receive a new premiere date later.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[77] [78] In July, the new premiere date was announced on July 9, 2021.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[79] Influence After the Indiana Jones films, adventure films and television series were released.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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The first TV series to clearly take influences from the Hunters of the Lost Treasure was The Golden Monkey (Tales of the Gold Monkey, 1982), which appeared just years after the film.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[80] The first films were The Hunt for the Green Diamond (Romancing The Stone, 1984) and King Solomon's Mines (King Solomon's Mines, 1985), each featuring an Indiana Jones-influenced hero character.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[81] Indiana Jones has also been credited by archaeologists in the United States.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

According to the editor of the journal Archaeology published by the Archaeological Institute of America (AIA), Indiana Jones is a poor archaeologist but brilliant as an advocate of archaeology.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The magazine's 2008 May-June issue published an article in which it honored with an Indy Spirit Award for archaeologists best executing the spirit of Indiana Jones.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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[82] In May 2008, the Archaeological Institute of America elected Harrison Ford to its board of trustees.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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According to C. Brian Rose, president of AIA, Harrison Ford's importance in cultivating public interest in archaeological studies has been significant.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[83] The character Lara Croft, who is adventuring in console games and subsequently films, has taken clear influences from Indiana Jones.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[81] The character has also served as an inspiration for Indiana Hopo, who adventured in Disney comics.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[84] Hunters of Lost Treasure inspired three 12-year-old boys in 1981, Eric Zala, Chris Strompolos and Jayson Lamb, to shoot their own version of the film.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The version was completed in 1988, seven years later.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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[85] The film was shot on a budget of around $5000 and imitated its prequel accurately.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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[86] The film unexpectedly gained popularity when Harry Knowles took it in at the Butt-Numb-A-Thon Film Festival.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[86] The authors donated all profits from the film to charity.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Even the makers of the original film decided to look at copyright infringement through the fingers, and the makers of the new version received an invitation to Lucas' Skywalker Ranch as well as the Spielberg-owned Amblin studios.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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[86] The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles, 1992—93, was a 44-part television series.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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It aired in Finland on MTV3 channel from 1993 to 1995.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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George Lucas, who produced the Indiana Jones films, was the executive producer.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The series dealt with Indiana Jones' youth, with 94-year-old Indiana Jones (George Hall) acting as a unifying factor between the stories.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

He primed the story in New York by recounting his adventures in youth, which featured starring either a 17-year-old (Sean Patrick Flanery) or 10-year-old Indiana Jones (Corey Carrier).


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[87] The events of the episodes were set between 1908—1910 and 1916—1920, as well as 1993, when old Indiana Jones was telling the story.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[88] Making the series When Lucas started designing the series, he wanted to make it civilizing in style.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[88] [89] It was originally to be titled A Walk Through 20th Century: A History With Indiana Jones, but eventually as planning progressed it became The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[88] Lucas announced in public at the beginning of the project that it would be aimed at younger viewers and no purely adult material would be included.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[90] He also told me that the series would have nothing to do with movies.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[90] It was decided to place the series at the turn of the 20th century, which according to Lucas is one of the most significant periods affecting the present day.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[88] The series was directed by several different individuals depending on the episode.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Lucas ended up with this solution because he wanted each episode of the series to give a different perspective to the story.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[88] Terry Jones, Joe Johnston and Vic Armstrong, who had acted as Harrison Ford's understudy in several films, were a few of the series' directors.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[87] [88] Many well-known actors such as Daniel Craig, Anne Heche, Christopher Lee and Catherine Zeta-Jones appeared in the series as guest stars.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[87] The series was co-written by several screenwriters, including Frank Darabont and Carrie Fisher, who played Princess Leia in the Star Wars films.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[87] [88] The series was filmed in Africa, India, Europe, Egypt and China.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[91] The budget for the episodes was equal to Wonder Man in MacGyver and Time Jump, which meant a budget of about $1.5 million per episode.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The making of the series was an attempt to save money by filming several episodes in the same locations and cutting the episodes into shape at Skywalker Ranch owned by Lucas.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[91] Because the series was civilizing in style, it showcased many historical events and personalities.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[91] As the series wore on, Indy met many famous figures who lived in the early part of the 20th century, including Winston Churchill, Ernest Hemingway, Pablo Picasso, Sigmund Freud and Mata Hari.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[87] Reception When George Lucas presented scripts for the first episodes to ABC management, they were surprised.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

According to Lucas, they wondered where all the action was.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[91] The series was criticised for confusion during the first few shows, because according to Lucas, viewers did not like the solution to tell about the two different stages of Indiana Jones' youth.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[88] The narrative was also hampered by the fact that no episodes of the series were presented in chronological order.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[90] On top of that, the story was mixed up by different views of different directors, which may have been very different.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Directors, like screenwriters, were not offered the opportunity to discuss their views with each other.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[90] Lucas felt the series' poor success was due to a lack of action.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Although he had already described it in the public eye as a growth story before the series aired, [91] he later had to, with the series' poor success, stating that “no matter how many times you told you that the series was about a young boy's exploration into history, they still expected to see it rolling stone”.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[89] By this he referred to a scene seen at the beginning of the Hunters of the Lost Treasure where Indiana flees a rolling boulder of stone.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Some of the series' episodes went unaired after ABC canceled its 1993 due to poor ratings.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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[92] Despite criticism from viewers and the channel, the series received a more positive reception from critics.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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The New York Times said it was “the most impressive weekly television series”, Time found it ambitious and stylish and the Wall Street Journal said it matched films in its impact.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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[92] Later versions of Lucas were very disappointed after the series ended prematurely.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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He has described it as the funniest project to make and stressed that he never intended to make the series a commercial success.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[92] In 1996, George Lucas re-cut the events of the series into chronological order, merging episodes and omitting George Hall's narrator voice, resulting in 23 TV movies being edited out of the series.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

In addition, Lucas filmed new footage so that, despite the gaps between events, the story would run smoothly forward.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[90] USA Network and BBC1 aired the films.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Books The first Indiana Jones book was Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981), based on the Lost Ark film written by Campbell Black, and published by Ballantine Books.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

This was followed by books based on the following films Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1984) and Indiana Jones and The Last Crusade (1989, also published in Finnish), which was the first Indiana Jones book written by Rob MacGregor.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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He then wrote six more Indiana Jones books in 1991—92 for the Bantam Books publishing house.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The books were not based on films and were set in the 1920s.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[93] In his works Indiana married a woman named Deirdre Campbell.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[94] Subsequently, the book series was continued by Martin Caidin, who wrote two Indiana Jones books in 1993—94, and Max McCoy, who wrote four books on the character between 1995 and 1999.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

During 1990—1994, German Wolfgang Hohlbein wrote eight German-language Indiana Jones novels for Goldmann Publishing.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[95] Hohlbein's books have only been translated into Dutch, [96] and are set apart from one between 1938 and 1944.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[95] Four Indiana Jones novels have been published in Finnish, the first published by Otava [97] and the rest published by WSOY.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Indiana Jones novels published in EnglishOriginal namein Finnish by Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade1990Indiana Jones and the Last CrusaderRob MacGregorIndiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull2008Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull2008Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal SkullsJames LucenoIndiana Jones and the Temple of Doom2008Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom Suzanne Wey Comics Marvel Comics began producing Indiana Jones comics of the Lost Treasure Hunters after appearing in 1981.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

They were pleased with the success of the comics based on George Lucas's Star Wars films, which may have influenced the decision to start making Indiana Jones comics.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[98] The first comic was a retelling of the film's plot, but Marvel also published under the name Further Adventures of Indiana Jones independent stories in which Marion Ravenwood was exceptionally portrayed as Jones' standard girlfriend.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[99] The magazine appeared in 34 issues in the United States, in addition to which Marvel published two comics based on the films Temple of Doom and The Last Crusade.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[98] Seventeen issues were published in Finnish during 1984—1986 under the name Indiana Jones.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[99] Later in 1991, Dark Horse Comics began producing comics about the adventures of Indiana Jones.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

It published eight complete stories (divided into several sections) by 1996.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[98] In addition, in 1993 Dark Horse made cartoon versions of Indiana Jones Jr.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

from the first 12 episodes of the TV series.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[98] [100] In 2008, Dark Horse released his latest Indiana Jones comic, Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, which followed the plot of the film.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[100] Amusement park equipment The Indiana Jones name is used in connection with four amusement park facilities at Disneyland amusement parks in different countries.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana Jones Epic Stunt Spectacular!


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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— Disney's Hollywood Studios, Florida (1989, at the time under the name Disney-MGM Studios).


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana Jones et le Temple du Péril — Disneyland Paris, France (1993).


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana Jones Adventure: Temple of the Forbidden Eye — Disneyland, California (1995).


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Indiana Jones Adventure: Temple of the Crystal Skull — Tokyo DisneySea, Japan (2001).


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Indiana Jones Epic Stunt Spectacular!


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

introduces visitors how stunts in the Hunters of the Lost Treasure were performed, and willing viewers get to participate in the show.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[101] Indiana Jones et le Temple du Péril (French.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana Jones and the Temple of Judgment) is a traditional roller coaster where a track resembling the ruins of a temple is twisted in wagons resembling a mine cart.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[102] Indiana Jones Adventure: Temple of the Forbidden Eye and Temple of the Crystal Skull are two nearly identical sightseeing tours where visitors to the device get to go along on an Indiana adventure.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The tracks consist of various obscure chambers, such as the Bug Room and the Snake Chamber.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[103] [104] Computer and Video Games The first Indiana Jones game Raiders of the Lost Ark was a license game published by Atari and was loosely based on the first film in its plot.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[105] In addition to license games, several Indiana Jones titles have been released that are not based on any particular film.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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The first of these was Indiana Jones in the Lost Kingdom, developed by Mindscape, released in 1984.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The first graphic game released for PC that was not based on a film was Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis, developed by LucasArts, which, like Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, was released as two different versions, which had been given the names The Action Game and The Graphic Adventure.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The Action Game version was an arcade adventure game, while Graphic Adventure focused on solving puzzles.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Indiana Jones, for the first time in the game, had a voice given to him by Doug Lee.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

In 1999, the first Indiana Jones-themed 3D game Indiana Jones and the Infernal Machine was released, which simultaneously served as a sequel to The Fate of Atlantis.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[106] The game was inspired by Tomb Raider games [106] and was set in 1947, 9 years after The Last Crusade.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Jones's opponents were seen for the first time by the Soviets.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[107] Two sequels using 3D graphics have been released, Indiana Jones and the Empire's Tomb (2003) and Indiana Jones and the Staff of Kings (2009).


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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LucasArts and TT Games Publishing Ltd.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

released a more child-friendly alternative to other Indiana Jones games in the form of Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures in 2008.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The game featured combined Lego blocks and Indiana Jones on the same principle that LucasArts had previously combined blocks and Star Wars in Lego Star Wars: The Video Game.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

The intention was to play the first three Indiana Jones movies through first in Story Mode, after which the player can replay the levels they have already passed through in Free Play mode, where more different characters are possible.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[108] A sequel to the game was released in 2009, Lego Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues, which included all the films in the previous game (the fields had been rebuilt) and new levels based on Indiana Jones and Kingdom of the Crystal Skull that came out in the previous year.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

[109] GameConsole Raiders of the Lost Ark1982Atari 2600Indiana Jones and the Lost Kingdom1984Commodore 64, ZX SpectrumInDiana Jones and the Temple of Doom1985Atari System [110] Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom1985ZX Spectrum, Amstrad, MSX, Commodore 64, Apple II, WindowsDiana Jones in Revenge of the Ancients1987WindowsDiana Jones and the Temple of Doom1988NesIndiana Jones and the Last Crusade: Action Game1989Apple Macintosh, Windows, Amstrad, Atari ST, Commodore 64, MSX, Commodore Amiga, ZX Spectrum, NES, Sega Master System, Sega Game Gear, Sega Mega Drive, Game BoyIndiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure1989Apple Macintosh, Atari ST, Commodore Amiga, WindowsDiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis: The Action Game1992Commodore 64, ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, Windows, Atari ST, Commodore AmigaDiana Jones And The Fate Of Atlantis: The Graphic Adventure1992Apple Macintosh, Windows, Commodore AmigaThe Young Indiana Jones Chronicles1992nesIndiana Jones' Greatest Adventures1994Super Nintendo Entertainment SystemInstruments of Chaos: Starring Young Indiana Jones1994Mega DriveIndiana Jones and His Desktop Adventures1996Windows, Apple Macintoshindiana Jones and the Infernal Machine1999Windows, Nintendo 64, Game BoyIndiana Jones and the Emperor's Tomb2003Xbox, Windows, PlayStation 2Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures2008Windows, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, Xbox 360, Wii, Nintendo DSIndiana Jones and the Staff of Kings2009PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable, Wii, Nintendo DSleGo Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues2009Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, Xbox 360, Wii, Nintendo DSReference [111] Abstracts of the Movies Plot AppearanceOriginal title story1981HunterTraiders of the Lost Treasure In 1936, Indiana Jones is sent to find the Ark of the Federation in Cairo.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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The Ark is also wanted by the Nazis, and US intelligence will not allow it to fall into their hands.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana receives help from young Marion Ravenwood, whose father, a deceased archaeologist and Indiana doctrine father, unwittingly owned a talisman that reveals the whereabouts of the Ark.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Jones receives a talisman from Ravenwood and finds out Ark's whereabouts, but the Nazis take it away from him.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana and Marion regain possession of the Ark later and attempt to escape by ship.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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However, they are caught by a Nazi submarine; they take over the ship and take the Ark as well as Marion.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Indiana goes after him, but not to regain possession of the Ark, but to save Marion.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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The Nazis open the ark and are destroyed. 1984Indiana Jones and the Temple of JudgmentIndiana Jones and the Temple of Doom In 1935 Indiana Jones is betrayed by Chinese gangsters in Shanghai, but manages to escape along with his young Chinese assistant Short Round and songstress Willie With Scott.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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However, the gangsters' leader, Lao Che, drops their plane in India, where the inhabitants of a small village ask Indiana and his comrades to return back the sacred rock taken by the Tugeni cult and the children of the village living as slaves in the Tugen mines.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana travels to Pankot Palace, which is revealed, in the words of the villagers, to be a temple of a cult where human sacrifice is practiced.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana simultaneously tries to free the children from the mines of the cult, where they search for missing sacred stones, gain possession of already found sacred stones, as well as escape from the temple. 1989Indiana Jones and the Last CrusaderDiana Jones and the Last Crusade Millionaire Walter Donovan asks Indiana in 1938 in search of the Holy Grail.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Indiana's father, Henry Jones, a literature professor and Grail expert, was a previous leader of the group hired by Donovan, who has nonetheless disappeared in Venice.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Throughout his life, Indiana's father had written in his diary all the information he could find about the Holy Grail and mailed it before he disappeared to Indiana.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

In the diary, Henry Jones has drawn a map to the holy grail hideout, but it is useless as he does not know the name of the town that serves as the starting point.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

In Venice, Indiana finds a knight's tomb, where lies one of the three brothers who discovered the Holy Grail, and learns the city is Alexandretta, on which the present Iskanderun is located.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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The Brotherhood of the Crossword tries to end Indiana's search by killing her, but they end up revealing to her that her father is imprisoned in an Austrian castle controlled by the Nazis.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana finds her father there, but loses her diarist and deputy Elsa Schneider, who is revealed to be a Nazi henchman.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

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Indiana and Henry escape the castle and retrieve the book from Berlin.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

They then travel to Turkey with the intention of finding the Grail before the Nazis.2008Indiana Jones and the Crystal Skull KingdomsDiana Jones and the Kingdom of Crystal SkullIn 1957, Soviet soldiers have captured Indiana so that this would help them find the body of an alien in the Region Out of 51.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Indiana helps them and escapes, but loses his job at the university because FBI agents suspect he has communist connections.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

However, young Mutt Williams asks Indiana to help him in the search for missing Dr. Harold Oxley.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Mutt's mother, who, unbeknownst to Indiana, is his former female friend Marion Ravenwood, has also disappeared.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Oxley's tracks lead to Peru, where Indiana and Mutt find the crystal skull of Akator (better known by its Spanish name Eldorado).


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

However, the Soviets catch them and force Jones again to help them find Akator.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Jones, Mutt, Ravenwood, and the captured and gone mad Oxley escape from the Soviets and make their way to Akator, which is revealed to be a ship of interdimensional beings.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Financial success of movies Sources CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) References On the topic elsewhere Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: How many different stories have been told about the Holy Grail?

Indiana Jones

* Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Ernst Julius Röhm (28 November 1887 Munich — 1 July 1934) was a German officer who excelled in World War I and is remembered as the leader of the National Socialist Party's Sturmabteilung fighting organisation, or SA.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm was killed in the so-called Night of the Long Knives Massacre because he was framed as the mastermind of a coup against Adolf Hitler.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Early years Ernst Röhm completed his 1906 matriculation at the Maximiliansgymnasium in Munich.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

After this, Röhm, dreaming of a military career, enrolled in the Bavarian army, where he became a corporal.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In 1907, he began officers' school, and in 1908 he became an officer.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In World War I he became a company sergeant major in the 10th Bavarian Infantry Regiment, serving on the Western Front.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm was wounded at the front three times, the first wounding defacing his face and tearing a piece of nasal bone.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

For his bravery, Röhm was awarded the Iron Cross, 1st Class, among others.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

After being wounded a third time at Verdun, Röhm was recalled from front service.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

He became a pre-officer of the 12th Bavarian Infantry Regiment.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In this action he proved to be an excellent organiser, especially during the chaotic retreat phase of the summer of 1918.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

After the end of the war, Röhm joined the 1919 military organisation founded by Franz Ritter von Epp, the “Freikorps Epp”.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

The Freikorps that emerged after the war were military organizations, similar to patron municipalities, established by volunteer men who were conservative or right-wing.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Freikorps Epp participated, among others, in the bloody overthrow of the short-lived “Bavarian Soviet Republic”.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In July 1919, Freikorps Epp was incorporated as part of the Bavarian 7th Division.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

On this occasion, Röhm was tasked with assembling the armories held by paramilitary organisations, which had been forbidden by the Versailles Peace Treaty, and to deliver them to the Reich Army's warehouses.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm also worked in military intelligence.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Together with some other similarly paramilitary organisations, it joined a secret organisation called the Iron Fist, whose founders also included Ernst Röhm.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm was as if created for such a position because his accompanying presence in military intelligence opened him contacts with broad national-conservative circles.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In this context, Röhm also became acquainted with Corporal Adolf Hitler, who investigated the decline of military intelligence various left-wing factions in Munich.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Shortly after this, Hitler joined the German Workers' Party (“Deutsche Arbeiterpartei”, DAP), a small party representing national socialism, with which he had become acquainted in his work.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In the same year, Röhm also joined, persuaded by Hitler, to become a member of the same party.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm and NSDAP A year after this, Röhm became one of the founding members of the National Socialist Workers' Party of Germany (“Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei”, NSDAP).


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

The NSDAP had evolved from the DAP since Hitler took the lead in it.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

With Röhm's help, Hitler made his first contacts with Bavarian military circles and other national-conservative circles.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm also acquired new members for the party from right-wing groups he knew.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

He also played a key role in building the party organization.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

He was one of the leaders of the Beer Meat Coup of 9 November 1923.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

After the hijacking failed, Röhm was captured and sentenced to a five-month prison sentence.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

He was also dismissed from his service in the Reich Army.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

The activities of the National Socialist Party were banned.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

After his release from captivity and the party's activities becoming legal again, Ernst Röhm stepped into the leadership of SA, the party's fighting organisation.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

The first director of the organization had been Hermann Göring.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Under Röhm's leadership, SA developed into an extremely well-organised, firm and impact-capable force.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Its mission was first and foremost to secure peace at party rallies and demonstrations.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In practice, the SA also fought with the communists' fighting organisation, the Rotkämpferbund, for the “supremacy of the streets” of German cities.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In 1925, Röhm resigned from the SA leadership and the party due to his falling out with Hitler over the role of the SA and its relationship with the National Socialist Party.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

As a man of direct action and a powerful anti-capitalist, Röhm could not accept the campaign of legality begun by Hitler's party after legalization, in which the latter declared that he would seek power solely through legitimate and democratic means.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm wanted to continue the armed struggle, aiming for a national revolution and National Socialist Germany.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In his view, Hitler's new line betrayed National Socialist ideals; it represented a despicable compromise between big industry, the Reich Army and other reactionary powers.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

As Röhm did not want it, he insisted that SA should be made an autonomous organisation not subordinate to the party leadership (effectively Hitler).


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

This view led to Röhm's part open confrontation with the party leadership.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Not much is known about Röhm's life between his resignation from the party in 1925 and his 1928 election.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In 1928, Röhm is known to have been in the service of the Bolivian Army as the rank of First Lieutenant in the so-called “First On the eve of the Chaco War.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

To Bolivia, he had been invited by the German general Hans Kundt.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

1930 Röhm unexpectedly returned to Germany, reconciled with Hitler and rejoined the party and SA.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

On 1 April 1931, he became Chief of Staff of the SA, appointed by Hitler.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm continued to develop SA intensively.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

At the same time, he began to re-emerge his ideas about the National Socialist Revolution and a new, socialist Germany.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm re-distanced himself from the party's official line.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

He may have described SA as a “National Socialist fighting organisation alongside the party” and explained that the organisation is independent of the party.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In February 1932, Germany's Reich Chancellor Heinrich Brüning banned SA activities because it had committed acts of violence.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

The ban was overturned by his successor, Franz von Papen.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Following Hitler's rise to Reich Chancellor on 30 January 1933, the SA, in a sense of strength, celebrated his rise to power with the greatest parades and torchlight processions.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

The organisation already had over 400,000 members at the time.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm's end With Hitler's rise to power, Röhm hoped this would embark on sweeping reforms to socialise German economic life.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm and his supporters took socialism in the name of National Socialism obviously seriously.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Hitler, who nevertheless needed himself the support of big business, industrialists and elites, refrained from anything that could have been interpreted as statehood or socialization, he, on the contrary, rejected these ideas outright.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm began to complain about missing the halfway point of his rise to power.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In his view, only a genuine German National Socialist revolution could solve Germany's problems.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

At the same time, Röhm began to increasingly explicitly talk that the Reichswehr, the German Reichswehr, should be assimilated into the much larger SA, from which a true “People's Army” (“Volksheer”) would thus emerge.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Raised in German tradition, officers were horrified at the thought of assimilating the army into folksy SA.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Furthermore, they feared interference from foreign powers for a reason.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

After all, the Treaty of Versailles had limited the size of the German army to 100,000 men, so a new multi-million people's army would clearly violate the peace treaty.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

The final solution came in 1934, just before the death of President Paul von Hindenburg.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

With the president dying, many groups began to work to get their own candidate for president.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

According to William Shirer's book The Rise and Destruction of the Third Reich, a strong faction of conservatives wanted Crown Prince William (son of Emperor William II) to return and become President of Germany.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

To avoid this, Hitler met the main military leaders on the tank ship Deutschland and promised to start rearming Germany if they supported him for president.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In addition, he promised to get rid of Röhm on what he called the Night of the Long Knives.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

The SS, led by Heinrich Himmler, acquired fabricated evidence that the SA was preparing a coup under Röhm's leadership and had received 12 million Reichmarks in aid from France to this end.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Hitler put the doubts to Röhm, who rebuffed them with a straight hand.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

However, Röhm agreed to send all of SA on a four-week holiday.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

On 29 June 1934, Röhm ordered SA to go on leave and announced himself that he would travel for rehabilitation to Bad Wiessee near Munich.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Hitler ordered all SA leaders to attend a meeting at the Hanselbrauer Hotel in Wiessee outside Munich on 30 June.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

On that day, Hitler personally ordered Röhm arrested, as the diaries of Alfred Rosenberg attest.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

According to official accounts, Hitler himself would have played a role in the operation on the ground, but it is believed to be nothing more than Nazi propaganda.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Over the next few hours, other SA leaders were also arrested, many of them shot at once.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Most likely Hitler's original intention was to try Röhm in court, but he nevertheless decided that Röhm must die.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

It is believed that Röhm was offered the option of suicide, but was eventually shot.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Hitler used this purge to settle his relationship with many of his old adversaries: Gregor Strasser, Gustav Ritter von Kahr, General Kurt von Schleicher, and Edgar Jung were assassinated.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Franz von Papen was ordered under house arrest.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

On 3 July, the Gesetz über Maßnahmen zur Staatsnotwehr law justified these — even illegal in a National Socialist state — actions posthumously in the name of “legitimate state self-defense”.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Homosexuality Ernst Röhm also became known to the German people for living relatively openly as a homosexual.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Röhm was a close friend of Hitler and one of the few who had permission to invite this.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Officially, Hitler explained that he had only heard of Röhm's homosexuality just before he was arrested.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

In reality, Hitler had known about it since 1919.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

According to the book The Pink Swastika: Homosexuality in the Nazi Party, a matter of public knowledge came in 1925 when Röhm sued a 17-year-old boy prostitute who had robbed him the next morning.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

[1] The day after the 1932 presidential election, a news story was published on the front page of the newspaper of the Social Democratic Party of Germany revealing Ernst Röhm's homosexuality.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

After the matter came out, Hitler berated a blushing and squirming Röhm with malevolence.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

At this point, however, he did not let the scandal interfere with his power aspirations.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

So far, the nature of the old comrade's private life was indifferent, as long as he did not interfere with minors.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

[2] Sources Literature Kurt Gossweiler: Die Röhm-Affäre; Hintergründe — Zusammenhänge — Auswirkungen, 1983 Alexander Zinn (Soziologe) |Alexander Zinn: Die soziale Konstruktion des homosexuellen Nationalsozialisten, Frankfurt/Main 1997, ISBN 3-631-30776-4 Ernst Röhst Röhst M: Die Geschichte eines Hochverräters, Munich, Eher, 1928 Ronald Smelser: Die braune Elite.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Darmstadt, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1989 Lothar Machtan: Hitlers Geheimnis.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Das Doppelleben eines Dictators.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

Frankfurt, Fischer 2003 On the subject elsewhere Kurt Tucholsky aka Ignaz Wrobel's article on Röhm's homosexuality in Die Weltbühne 26.04.1932, Nr.


Question: Why was Ernst Röhm killed?

Ernst Röhm

17, S. 641 Class:SA Leaders Category:NSDAP Politicians Category:Murdered on Night of Long Knives Class:Those born in 1887 Class:Persons who died in 1934 Category:Key articles of screening


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

An aircraft carrier is a large warship intended to serve as an air base at sea.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

An aircraft carrier usually has a landing area and multiple catapults or ramp for takeoff, as well as complete maintenance and storage facilities for aircraft.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Ships in service The aircraft carriers are in service with 20 pieces in ten states.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

The U.S. Navy includes ten nuclear-powered Nimitz-class ships.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

The French Navy's FS Charles de Gaulle is the only nuclear-powered aircraft carrier besides these.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Ships from other states include Britain's HMS Illustrious, Russia's Admiral Kuznetsov, Italy's World Championship Giuseppe Garibaldi and MM Cavour, India's INS Viraat and INS Vikramaditya, Spain's SPS Principe de Asturias, Brazil's NAe São Paulo, Thailand's HTMS Chakri Nareubet, as well as China's Liaoning.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Technology On aircraft carriers, as a rule, machines with the possibility of a wire stop are used.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

After the tyres of the aircraft hit the runway, the stop hook aft of the aircraft should hit one of the four to five stopping cables on the carrier.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Sometimes the hook does not stick to the wire, and therefore the engines are put in full power when the tires hit the runway.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

After grabbing the hook, the cables stop the machine in a controlled manner.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

US, French and Brazilian Navy support ships used departures steam catapult.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

In most aircraft, the catapult is attached to a cam landing rack, the engine is set to full power and the catapult then instantly rails the plane to speeds of more than 200 km/h.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

The catapult output can be used to accommodate larger loads.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Other carriers are used by equipping carriers with a “jumper” to assist in the departure rush of the plane into the air, or use VTOL aircraft such as the Harrier.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

The aircraft carrier can be landed and boarded not only by fighters and fighter-bombers, but also by some specially manufactured small transport aircraft, submarine ordnance aircraft, remote sea reconnaissance aircraft, etc.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

as well as helicopters.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

History Water Plane Motherships Floatplanes and flying boats were also transported and serviced by ships without a flight deck on motherships.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

The planes took flight either out of the water or were bazooketed into the air from the ship by catapult.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Water machine mother ships are no longer in use today, but they were used in both World Wars, right up until the 1950s.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

There were two types of waterplane mother ships, actual motherships and aircraft cruisers.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

In the latter type, the ship was intended to operate in the open seas with combat divisions, had a powerful armament and had 4—12 aircraft.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Such ships were stationed by Japan and the Swedish naval HMS Gotland, among others.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

The actual mother ships were either modified from merchant ships or actually made ships that were unarmed except for it guns.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Motherships of this type were often anchored near an island or coast and serviced aircraft from there.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

The first mothership was used by the Japanese Navy in 1914 while fighting the Germans off the coast of China.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

[1] Aircraft carriers in Finland Aircraft carriers participated in battles in Finland during both the First and Second World Wars.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

In 1918, during the Russian Civil War, a British mother ship of seaplanes in the White Sea deployed its planes against Finnish tribal warriors, and reportedly on at least one occasion the planes also bombed the territory of present-day Finland in Kainuu border keepers in August 1918.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

During the Continuation War on 31 July 1941, a flight detachment departing from British aircraft carriers in the Arctic Ocean bombed the port of Liinahamar.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

The aircraft carrier HMS Furious sent two waves of attack into the air at Liinahamar: in the first, nine Albacore torpedo bombers from the British 817th Squadron, and in the second a similar number of Swordfish torpedo bombers from the 812th Squadron.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

The planes were protected by a total of nine Fulmar fighter jets.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

In addition, there were four Hawker Sea Hurricane fighters in the air protecting the ships.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Damage to the nearly empty port was minimal.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

Anti-aircraft fire was intense and downed one Albacore bomber and two Fulmar fighters.


Question: How many ships belong to the French Navy?

Aircraft carrier

[2] Sources On the topic elsewhere - all aircraft carriers of the world Wikipedia article in English * Category:Key articles on screening


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The ancient gods of the Finns are deities and spirit beings belonging to the Finnish and Karelian ancient religion.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The ancient gods of the Finns varied in time and locally.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

At different times and in different regions different deities were served.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

In Finnish antiquity, more important than the gods were many rulers of more limited circles of life, such as local forest and water holders, for example.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

[1] However, for example, Ukko was probably known throughout Finland and Karelia, and quite a similar figure is known to Scandinavians, Sami and Balts alike.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The character responsible for Ilmar is also known from several peoples of Finnish ancestry.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Before Christianity, however, the deity was understood in different ways when nowadays.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

For this reason, their importance in Finnish antiquity has been greatly overemphasized, as the basis of the review has been God-centered Western-Christian culture and has traditionally focused on the supposed polytheism and idols of ancient Finns.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The creatures worshipped by the Ancient Finns and Karelians were also the bearers, though not all holders were worshipped.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Of the holders, some are identified with the gods, but some of the bearers were evil, weak, or small in stature.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

In some traditions, the deceased were also worshipped in the same way as deities and leprechauns.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Different environments and elements were ruled by different gods and beings.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

For example, water, forest, sky, and land had their own deities and bearers, who were served or in whose livelihoods were swarming with a multitude of lesser bearish beings.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The King of the Forest was called Tapio by many.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The god of air and thunder was for many Hubby.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Little is known about the original antiquity of the Finns.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

As Christianity spread from the West (Catholics) and East (Orthodox) to Finland, the old deities fell into cramped and gradually oblivion.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

There was no written Finnish language and the church workers or few other scholars just bothered to note traits of the people's old faith.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Some denominations of gods shifted to personal names, such as e.g. Väinö, Ilmari, Jouko, Ahti, Kalevi, Mielikki, Rauni, Tapio, Tellervo and Ukko.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Other Finnish-related peoples, some of whom have been able to better and longer preserve the beliefs and customs of the Finns are very important.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Some information can also be obtained from the place name.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Well-known are e.g.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The highest peaks of the Koli national landscape, Ukko- and Akka-Koli.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Sources about ancient gods The spread of Christianity in Finland erased traces of beliefs that preceded it.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The records preserved to the present day about the ancient gods of the Finns are based on folk poetry and folklore actively collected in the 19th century, as well as a few older written mentions.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Information about the antiquity has also been obtained from district protocols, which described the rituals of those accused of witchcraft.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

This is how information has been made, for example, about the worship of the high god Ukko at a feast called Ukko vakat.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The most famous source on the ancient gods of the Finns is the list of “idols” attached to the preface of the Dauid Psalttar by Mikael Agricola in the translation work of Dauid from 1551.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The list consists of 12 Hämäläs, or West Finnish, and 12 Karelian, or Eastern Finnish godhmos.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Academician M. Haavio sought to show in his book “Gods of Karelia” (1959) that the gods raised by the Reformer are not listed by chance, but are united by a folksy system of time calculation, i.e. farming, animal husbandry and hunting for livelihoods important to livelihoods rhythm.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

[2] Agricola describes the rites of Ukon bushel held in honour of the high god Ukko, or ritual brewing of beer to increase yields, as well as the way of taking food offerings to graves where “lamented, parried and wept”.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The “bullshining” of Raun, included in the list of Karelian gods, has produced a headache for mythology scholars until the 21st century.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

They have sought an explanation, for example, of the hieros gamos tradition, in which man ritually aligns with the divine.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

According to this hypothesis, the hieros gamos tradition would have been extinguished when the Reformation took place in the Nordic region.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

At the same time, the conception of sacred womanhood known to the Finnish peasants lost to certain.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

[2] Something like this may well be referred to by Agricola's phrase “... so drunken maid that hag.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Then a lot of shame there was done...” Benchmarks can also be searched from the Dionysus feasts of the ancient Greeks and the bacchanals of the Romans.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Agricola's catalog is not the only one of its kind.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Sigfridus Aronus Forsius wrote a Latin poem about the Finnish gods at the end of the 16th century, which nevertheless disappeared.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

In 1778, a Latin poem believed to be a previously lost poem by Forsius was published in a newspaper.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

It features mainly the same gods as Agricola.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Forsius is thought to have imitated Agricola; however, Forsius' poem also contains some credible information not found in Agricola's catalogue.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Mikael Agricola's list of idols dates from 1551 “Epegods many tesse/other servant cauan and lesse.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Neite cumarsit Hemelais/seke Men et Women.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Tapio Metzest Pydhyxet rang/and Achti wedhest Caloja brought.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Momely wirdhet tacoi/Rachkoi Cuun mustaxi jacoi.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Lieckiö Rohut jwret and poudh/rulzi and sencaltaiset mwdh.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ilmarinen Peace and Air tei/ and Voyagers edheswei.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Turisas gave Woiton Sodhast/Cratti murder misses Tavarast.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Elf Hone menon rulzi/quin Piru monda willitzi.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Capeet mös heilde Cuun you ate/Calevanpojat Nijttut and mwdh you hit.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Waan of the Caryans saw you were/Epe gods cuin they arugula.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Rongoteus Rye gave/Pellonpecko Barley casvo ringing.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Wirancannos Cauran caitzi/mutoin oltin Caurast paitzi.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Egres hornet Pawudh Turnips created/Caalit Linat and Hemput contributed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Köndös Huchtat and Pellot did/quin heiden Epeuskons saw.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

And quin Kevesow I sowed/then the old man's chalice jootijn.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Sihen I picked up my old man's wacka/nin joopui pica ette acka.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

You put a lot of Häpie there techtin/quin seke cwltin ette necht.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Quin Rauni Ukon Naini taursky/nobly Ukoi bottomed in the bottoms.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

It incl gave Air and Wdhen Tulo/Käkri se liseis Carja casvo.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Hiisi Metzeleist rings Woiton/Wedhen Eme wei calat vercon.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Nyrckes Squirrels gave Metzast/Hittavan brought by Jenexet Pensast.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Isn't that cansa wimmattu/joca neite wsko and rucole.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Sihen Devil and Syndi weti heite/Ette they cumarsit and wskoit neite.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Coolludhen hautijn Rooca wietin/where walit parghut and idket.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Menningeinen mös heiden Wffrins you got/coska Widows hools and nait.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

I served a lot more/Stones Can't Tädhet and Cwuta.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

“[3] List of idols translated into modern Finnish “Idols many in this,/in ancient times served far and present.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

These were bowed by obscure men/both men and women.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

TAPIO from the forest gear rings/and AHTI from the water fish brought.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

VÄINÄMÖINEN hymret forged,/RAHKO moon black split.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Flame grasses, roots and trees/dominated and such others.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ilmarinen peace and air did/and the journeymen went forward.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

TURSAS gave victory over the war,/KRATTI woefully liked the goods.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

ELF room going dominated,/like a devil many fad.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Narrows also from them the moon ate.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

/PALE MEADOWS AND OTHERS SLAMMED.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

But these were the idols of the Karelians, whom they prayed to.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

RONGOTEUS rye gave,/PELLONPEKKO barley growth rang.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The power of oats,/otherwise was oats except.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

ÄKRÄS peas, beans, turnips created,/cabbages, cloths and hemp contributed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

KÖNTYS rumors and fields did,/as their disbelief saw.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

And when the spring sowing was sown,/then UKO's cup was watered.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

They got a bushel from UKON,/so drunken maid and hag.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Then a lot of shame there was done,/than both heard and seen.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

When RAUNI UKKO's woman was buzzing,/nobly the UKKO from the bottom got off the bottom.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

So it gave the air and the water supply.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

/KEKRI it increased the growth of livestock.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

HIISI of the foresters rang victory,/VEGETAMÄ took the fish to the net.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

NYYRIKKI squirrels gave from the forest,/HITTAVAINEN brought hares from the bush.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Isn't the people frenzied,/who believes these things and prays?


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

To that devil and sin drew them,/that they bowed and believed these.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Food was taken to the graves of the dead,/where lamented, paruted and wept.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

LEPRECHAUNS their victims also got,/because widows cared and screwed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Many more were also served,/rocks, stumps, stars and moon.”


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The heroes of Kalevalainen poetry Ilmarinen and Väinämöinen have been in the position of god in at least some contexts.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Väinämöis is known to have been worshipped and his teachings considered sacred.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ilmarinen resembles the celestial god, among other things, that he has forged the firmament, and was about to strike the first fire.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ilmarinen's name may also be related to the celestial god Inmar of the distant lineage.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Väinämöinen, Ilmarinen and Joukahainen were born before the world and participated in its creation.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

These have also been considered brothers of each other.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Worship of the Deceased Ancestors have been held in high esteem, and at least occasionally worshipped.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

The ancestor may have become a local proprietor or patron spirit.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Worshipped spirits of ancestors were, for example, births and natures.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

List of ancient gods and spirit beings of the Finns Sources Christfrid Ganander: Mythologia Fennica M.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

A. Castrén: Lectures on Finnish Mythology.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Joonas Ahola.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

SKS, 2016.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Giant t</i>.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Marja Härkönen.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Huddersfield: SKS, 1981.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Forest Elves.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Pekka Virtanen.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Huddersfield: SKS, 1983.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Moon shining dead drive: ghost vines.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Eija Timonen.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Huddersfield: SKS, 1984.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Avian peoples.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Terttu Kaivola.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Huddersfield: SKS, 1985.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Water Elves.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Eija Timonen.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Huddersfield: SKS, 1988.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Trolls.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Ed.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Marjut Kivelä.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Huddersfield: SKS, 1990.


Question: What god is Tapiola in the ancient lore of Finland?

Ancient gods of the Finns

Mauri Kunnas: Finnish Elf Book, 1979 See also Kalevala Kalevala Kalevalainen poetry Folk faith Finnish antiquity Finnish creatures Worship of the dead Category:Finnish gods and creatures


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Solar FeaturesAverage Distance From Earth1.4960×108 km [1] Apparent Lightness−26.8mAbsolute Lightness4,8mPhysical PropertiesSpectral ClassG2VColor Index B-V0,65Equatorial diameter1392000km 109 × Earthradius at the equator696000kmp-al6.09×10km²Volume 41×1027m³mass1,9891×1030kg 333400 × Ground gravity-induced fall acceleration on the surface274m/s²Microturbulence (vorticity) 1.20±0.05km/sluminosity 3.9×1026W [2] Rotation and rotationSpin time · equator · 30th latitude · 60th latitude · 75th latitude 27vrk6h36hmin vrk4h48min 30vrk19h12min 31VRK19H12minRotation around the center of the Milky Way226000000Vphotosphere CompositionHydrogen Helium Oxygen Carbon Iron Neon Nitrogen Silicon Magnesium Sulfur73.46% 24.85% 0.77% 0.29% 0.16% 0.12% 0.09% 0.07% 0.05% 0.04% The Sun (symbol: ☉) is star that Earth orbits.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Planets and other bodies created around the sun form the solar system.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The Sun is a typical star that apparently does not have any extraordinary properties.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[3] The traditional Finnish names for the sun are also Day, Days and Daylight Circle.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[4] In capital, the Sun is a real name for our star mainly in astronomy; in everyday parlance, the sun is written in small.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Like other stars belonging to the Milky Way, the Sun orbits its midpoint.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The sun is the only such star known to have life on an orbiting planet.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Solar life cycle The sun formed less than five billion years ago, and in about five billion years its energy resources will run out.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[5] The temperature of energy yield increases, which is due to a decrease in easily fused hydrogen.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The sun is now starting to produce more and more of the anti-implosion energy through carbon and other fusion.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Rapid energy production at higher temperatures causes problems: heat does not have time to move stably out of the core into outer space (cf.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

slowness of heat transfer).


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

As a result, the Sun increases in size, as it stores energy.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Radiation at the same time will increase and, before long, cause global warming, albeit slowly.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

At 900 million years, when the Sun is 5.5 billion years old, it is estimated that the average ground temperature will exceed the 30°C limit critical for life on Earth today.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

In five billion years, hydrogen will run out of the center of the Sun, and it will slowly begin to expand and turn red.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Gradually, the Sun becomes a red giant, engulfing the inner planets Mercury and Venus.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The Earth melts into a ball of lava, and part of its rock ring vaporizes into space.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

At the same time, the Sun blows its outermost layers into a planetary nebula, causing the dense core at its center to be revealed and later transformed into a white dwarf.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The remaining core of the Sun slowly cools down from a white dwarf to a black dwarf.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[6] Solar properties surface temperature 5780 K mass 1,9891 × 1030 kg Radiation power 3,846 × 1026 W [2] radius 695500 km medium density about 1410 kg/m3 [2] [7] [8] The mass, radius and luminosity of the Sun are commonly used as a unit of the rays, masses and luminous intensity of other stars when processed.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The Sun has been considered a small and relatively bland star in the past.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Today, the Sun is known to be brighter than 85% of stars in the Milky Way, on the other hand, most of the stars are dim red dwarfs.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The sun would be visible to the naked eye for a distance of approximately 50 light-years.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[9] The light emitted by the sun contains all known colors.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Looking out from space, the Sun would look white.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

From Earth, however, the Sun often appears yellow because the atmosphere stops some of the photons emitted by the Sun.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[10] Solar activity The surface of the Sun changes all the time.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Of the phenomena on its surface, the most famous is sunspots.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Other phenomena occurring at the surface include flaret, or scrap bursts, protuberances, granula and so-called sunshocks, observed by ESA's SOHO space probe, among others.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The sun also tunes Earth into near-space for what is known as space weather.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

During peak periods of solar activity, so-called solar storms occur, which are visible on Earth as strong and wide-ranging auroras, among other things, and distribution disruptions to long electricity transmission lines along Canada and the U.S. East Coast.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[11] In 2009, the Sun is reported to have been at its dimmest in about 100 years.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[12] Structure The sun has such a high temperature that substances do not occur in a solid, liquid or gaseous state, but all matter is in a so-called fourth state, plasma.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[13] The Sun receives the energy it radiates by transforming hydrogen into helium in a fusion reaction at the Sun's core.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

This energy is transferred, first as short-wave X-ray radiation and further as longer-wave X-ray radiation, and finally as convection flow (thermal transition) to the Sun's surface.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[14] The core core is the innermost part of the Sun where fusion reactions that generate the Sun's energy take place.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

It has a diameter of about 350,000 kilometers, that is about a quarter of the Sun's total diameter.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The density of the core peaks at 150000 kg/m3, or about 150 times the density of water.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The pressure is 225 billion atmospheres.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[14] The temperature is about 13600,000 kelvins, meaning it is significantly warmer than the surface of the Sun, where the temperature is 5800 kelvins.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Measurement results from the SOHO probe suggest the core is rotating faster than the surface.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[15] With the exception of the final stages of the Sun's lifespan, almost all of the Sun's energy is generated by nucleus fusion reactions in which hydrogen nuclei, or protons, combine into helium nuclei, releasing large amounts of energy.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Every second, about 600 million tons of hydrogen fuses into 596 million tons of helium.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

In accordance with the theory of relativity, in a second, about 4 million tons of matter is converted into energy.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[14] The solar power is approximately 383 to watts, which is equivalent to the detonation of a hydrogen bomb of about one hundred billion megatons every second.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Still, due to the enormous dimensions of the core, the power density is only about 0.272 kilowatts per cubic meter, less than the power of one candle.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The generated energy must travel through the upper layers of the Sun before being released as sunlight or with the solar wind.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Estimates of the time of energy transit to the surface range from 10000 years to 170000 years.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[16] Radiation Zone The sun's core is surrounded by a radiation zone where nuclear reactions no longer occur.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Through it, energy from the core is transferred to the surface by absorption and emission, rising per surface of the radiation zone, which is approximately 0.7 at the Sun's radius [17].


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The energy transition is slow, and it takes tens of millions of years to transition from the core to the surface.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[14] Convection Zone In the convection zone, energy is transmitted mainly as a convection flow of matter to the surface.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Matter in the zone flows towards the surface of the Sun.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

On the surface, matter cools and thus becomes denser and sinks back towards the Sun's core.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[14] The surface of the Sun from the surface layers of the Sun, the photosphere, energy is radiated at the speed of light into the surrounding space by electromagnetic radiation at all wavelengths, primarily as visible light and infrared radiation, somewhat including ultraviolet radiation.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The average temperature of the photosphere is about 5800 K. The photosphere appears granular; it has brighter and slightly darker spots.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

This is due to convection currents coming from deeper.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Sunspots are also present in the 100 kilometres thick photosphere, for which the temperature is significantly lower.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[18] Throbial The gas perimeter is divided into a relatively thin, inner colour ring, namely the chromosphere and the far-flung corona.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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The entire gas circle is so sparse that it is not visible to the naked eye at any time other than during solar eclipses, causing the chromosphere to appear as a thin red ring around the Sun.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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The thickness of the chromosphere is about 2000 km and its temperature is about 100000 kelvins.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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[19] [20] The outermost part of the gas perimeter is called the corona.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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It is formed of even less frequent, but very hot plasma, whose temperature partly exceeds 1 million degrees and extends by many radii of the Sun outward from it.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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Especially when it is at its most active, magnetic bursts of debris from the corona remove matter from the corona (mm.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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of protuberances) as mass bursts in which plasma is ejected into space at hundreds of kilometres per second.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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When charged particles collide a few days later, the Earth's magnetic field creates auroras.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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Charged particles shedding from coronal plasma, mainly electrons and protons, move away from it into space at speeds of up to 900 km/s.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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This phenomenon, called solar wind, extends through the entire solar system.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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The part of space within its sphere of particles and magnetic field is said to be the heliosphere, from whose limits, a heliopause at a distance of about 50 to 100 AU, is considered to be the beginning of interstellar space.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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[19] [20] The health effects of sunlight Sunlight is the most significant source of vitamin D in Finland in summer.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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UVB radiation from the sun turns 7-dehydrocholesterol in the skin into a precursor to vitamin D3.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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However, the amount exceeding the physiological need of a person breaks down on the skin under the influence of sunlight, so an overdose of vitamin D from the sun is not possible.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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Vitamin D synthesis is highest near the equator, but in Finnish latitudes it only occurs during the summer months and even then only around noon.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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[21] Sunlight affects the secretion of the darkhormone melatonin, which is at its greatest during the night and winter.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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Melatonin has a sleepy effect, so a lack of sunlight during the day can cause fatigue and disrupt the sleep-valve rhythm.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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Lack of natural light can also cause camo depression.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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[22] Sunlight may be essential for the development of the child's eye.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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Too little sunlight intake can cause myopia by reducing dopamine secretion.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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[23] According to a research team from the University of Sydney in Australia, young children should spend at least 10 hours a week in bright sunlight so that their eyeballs develop normal shape and children avoid various vision problems.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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[24] Intense sunlight can thicken and wrinkle the skin over time.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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Exposure to too intense and prolonged sunshine can burn the skin, increasing the risk of melanoma.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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[25] On the other hand, some studies have found that patients who have received the most sunlight during their lives are most likely to survive melanoma.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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This suggests that the sun also has a cancer-protective effect.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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[26] Protection from the sun The Sun must never be viewed directly with the naked eye or with an optical device such as binoculars, telescope or camera without a suitable auricle filter.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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It is also not recommended to look a few minutes further even with a filter.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

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[27] [28] [29] Detection The sun can be observed with a telescope by projecting its image behind the telescope or by using a dimming filter that is in front of the lens.