Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The base weighed almost 6000 tons, and the bottom reinforcing rings 250 tons.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

With the concrete base weighing the same as the above-ground structure, Needle's centre of gravity was only 1.5 metres above the ground.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The structure is fixed to the foundation with 72 screws, each of which is 10 meters in length.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The contractor for the tower was the construction company Howard S. Wright Construction Co.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Due to the urgent schedule, construction workers were working around the clock.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The Space Needle could be built in less than a year; it was finished in April 1962 and came to cost a total of $4.5 million.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The last elevator basket was obtained installed the day before the World's Fair opened on 21 April.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

During the World Expo, nearly 20,000 people a day took the elevator to the observation deck.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

However, the target of 20,000 people was not violated, although on one day only 50 people were frozen out of the target.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In 1982, a Skyline level was added to the Space Needle at 33 meters.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

It had not been built earlier, as this level had not been plotted on the original plan.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Today, SkyLine Banquet Facilitate can accommodate between 20 and 360 people.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In 1993, the elevators were replaced by new computer-controlled elevators with speeds of 16 kilometres per hour.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

A powerful earthquake (6.8 on the Richter scale) in 1995 caused a large enough swing in the Needle that the waters of the toilets spilled out.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

For decades, two restaurants operated on the Space Needle's “halo,” at 152 feet, the Space Needle Restaurant, whose original name was Eye of the Needle, and the Emerald Suite.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

However, those two closed in 2000 to make room for SkyCity.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In 1999 and 2000, the Space Needle underwent renovations including the SkyCity restaurant, Spacebase retail, Skybeam installation, observation deck refurbishment, light additions, and repair.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The renovation was completed in 2000 and cost nearly five times the original construction cost of the tower, $21 million.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Every year in the New Year, the Space Needle celebrates the anniversary with a fireworks show at midnight.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In 2000, the festivities at the Space Needle were cancelled due to the possibility of terrorism; however, a fireworks show was held.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

On May 19, 2007, the Space Needle welcomed its 45th millionth visitor.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The guest, SanFranciscan Greg Novoa, received a free two-person trip to Paris that also included a VIP dinner at the Eiffel Tower.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In May 2008, the Space Needle was properly washed for the first time since the 1962 Seattle World's Fair.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In 2017, Space Needle's restaurant closed temporarily due to renovations.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In the renovation, the floors of the restaurant section as well as the observation deck were replaced with a glass transparent floor and the electric motors rotating the perimeter were renewed.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The restaurant will open again in early 2019.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Jumpers Three people have committed suicide by jumping from the observation deck of the Space Needle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Each of these took place in the 1970s.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Two of them jumped in 1974, before a “safety net” had been installed around the plateau.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

A third committed suicide four years later, in 1978.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Other people have tried to jump as well, but police have always caught them before.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Six BASE jumpers have jumped from the tower, but this is forbidden without legal permission.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Four of these jumpers were part of an authorized promotional opportunity in 1996 but two other jumpers were arrested.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Cultural influences Movies The Space Needle was used in the films It Happened at the World's Fair (1963), which starred e.g.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Elvis Presley; The Parallax View (1974) and Austin Powers — The Agent Who Stoked Me (1999).


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The Space Needle was also briefly spotted at The Simpsons Movie, where Marge, Maggie, Bart and Lisa arrive in Seattle by train and the Space Needle appears in the background.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

It was also shown in the 1993 films The Second Stakeout and Sleepless in Seattle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Television Space Needle is also often seen in the opening credits of the TV series Frasier and sometimes in the series itself.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

It is also part of the TV series Grey's Anatomy, Dark Angel and iCarly.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

One episode of the Scooby-Doo cartoon was set in Seattle, and the characters dined at the Space Needle's restaurant.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In the cartoon, the Space Needle was red, when really it's white.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In the TV series The Simpsons Space Needle has been seen three times.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

First up in the episode Bart Sells His Soul, in which Lisa and Bart watch a TV show called Itchy and Scratchy, whose episode is titled Skinless in Seattle (a parody of the film Sleepless in Seattle).


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In the episode Stop or My Dog Will Shoot the family is in a corn maze and Homer throws Lisa into the air to find an exit, but Lisa says she only saw Seattle's Space Needle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In the episode Father Knows Worst Homer wants Bart to build something for his lesson and while choosing a building, he looks at a poster for the Space Needle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

On April 1, 1989, Seattle area TV channel Almost Live!


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

broadcast a broadcast on their channel reporting that the Space Needle had crashed due to wind because it was April Fill Day.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In the animated series, SpongeBob SquarePants is a building called the Sea Needle that serves as a parody of the Space Needle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The presidential candidate is interviewed about the Space Needle's' toplounge 'in the 1974 film The Parallax View.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In a special exploring the History Channel, Earth after humans was shown the Space Needle falling over due to corrosion.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Chinese TV series The Legend of Bruce Lee often shows the tower in the background.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In one episode, Bruce and Linda even go up the tower.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In the competition series The Phone, the boy had to crawl around the outer perimeter of the Space Needle looking for 'clues' for the game.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Then the girl had to climb to the steepest point of the tower, the needle itself, to get more clues.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Both competitors were strapped to safety cables in case of possible relegation.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Literature In 1974, author Stephen Casgrove's children's book Wheedle on the Needle told of a hairy character called Wheedle who lived in the Space Needle and caused its lights to flash.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Its closing sentences read thus: “There's a Wheedle on the Needle/I know just what you're thinking/But if you look up late at night/You'll see his red nose blinking.”


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Since this time, Wheedle has been the 'mascot' of the Seattle SuperSonics.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In Chuck Palahniuk's book, Invisible Monsters characters visit the top of the Space Needle and write secrets on a piece of paper and throw them down.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Video games Space Needle appears in the video game Killer 7, where Kun Lan is struck by a bullet and is carried there.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

In the video game Deus Ex: Invisible War Space Needle appears in one scene.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

At one point, a character threatens to throw another down from the Space Needle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The Space Needle performs at the Seattle showcase in the game Pilotwings 64.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The Space Needle also appears in the video game World in Conflict as a self-titled field, set in a really accurately modeled, real Seattle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Music During the World's Fair, a clock game was installed in the Space Needle and played several times a day.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The bell game included the sounds of 538 bells in total and was built by the Schulmerich Company under the name “Carillion Americana”.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The operator's console was placed at the base of the Space Needle and sealed with glass to allow the musician playing the device to concentrate properly.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The bell game could also be played on a reel.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The sound of the bell game could be heard throughout the local area and even further afield.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The album, which came out in 2006 by Australian rock group, The Church, featured a song titled “Space Needle”.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Sports Seattle Sounders FC uses the Space Needle as their team logo.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

The Seattle SuperSonics used the Space Needle as part of their logo.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Toys Lego created a 22cm high miniature version of the Space Needle for its LEGO Architecture Landmark series.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Photos Aerial view of Space Needle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Space Needle base at night.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Space Needle as viewed from downtown Seattle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Space Needle as viewed from Kerry Park, Queen Anne Hill, Seattle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

View from the bottom of the Needle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Bottom-Top view from the northeast.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Panorama view of Seattle as viewed from the observation deck of the Needle.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Space Needle at night.


Question: In which city does the Everything Picture project revolve around?

Space Needle

Sources on the topic Rest of Category:Observation towers Category:Seattle buildings and structures Category:US towers


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Stephenie Meyer (o.b. Morgan, born December 24, 1973, Hartford, Connecticut) is an American writer.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

She is known for the four-part romantic fantasy series Temptation ().


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The first volume of the book series, The Decoy published in 2005, was Meyer's pre-production work.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Meyer's Lure series books have sold over 42 million copies worldwide, [1] [2] and the series has been translated into 37 languages.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[3] In 2005, Publishers Weekly magazine selected Meyer as one of the year's most promising new writers.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[4] According to USA Today, the four volumes of Lure were the best-selling books of 2008 in the United States, [5] and Meyer's publisher estimates his books sold 22 million copies that year.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Meyer is the first author to have captured the top four spots on USA Today's list with his works.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[6] In addition to the Decoy series, Meyer has also written the science fiction novel Guest (2008) for adults.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

In 2009, Meyer reached number 26 on a list of the world's most influential public figures compiled by financial magazine Forbes [7].


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Life Stephenie Meyer's parents were Stephen and Candy Morgan.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Meyer has five siblings: Seth, Emily, Jacob, Paul, and Heidi.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The unusual spelling of his first name, he received based on the name of his father Stephen.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[8] When Meyer was four years old, his family moved from Connecticut to Phoenix, the Arizona state capital.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

He attended Chaparral High School in Scottsdale and went on to study at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah, where he majored in English.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[9] Meyer graduated from the university in 1995.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

In 1994, Meyer married Christian “Pancho” Meyer.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The couple have three sons: Gabe, Seth and Eli.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[8] Meyer is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

For example, because of his faith, he does not drink alcohol or smoke tobacco.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[10] In his youth, Meyer dreamed of a career as a writer and studied English at university, but nevertheless considered becoming a lawyer because he did not believe he could succeed as a writer.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

After giving birth to her first child Gabe, she abandoned the idea of a career in law and remained a stay-at-home mother.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[10] Decoy series Meyer's Decoy series was released between 2005 and 2008.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The book series tells the story of a young girl named Bella Swan who falls in love with a vampire boy named Edward Cullen.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

According to what he told, Meyer got the idea for a series of books about his dream where a girl and a vampire boy discussed their relationship and how the vampire boy had to fight back against his desire to drink the girl's blood.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[11] The next day, in June 2003, Meyer began writing her first-born novel The Lure based on her dream.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[11] Meyer entered into a $750,000 contract to publish Lure with the US publishing company Little, Brown and Company [12].


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The agreement also covered the release of the other three volumes.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Lure was released in 2005 and was very successful.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

It was, among others, a selection by the New York Times and Publishers Weekly as the best book of the year in 2005.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[13] Meyer continued the book series for three more volumes.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The lure was followed by Uusikuu in 2006 (Finland 2007), Doubt in 2007 (Finland 2008) and Aamunkoi in 2008 (Finland 2009).


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The book series was translated into Finnish between 2005 and 2009 as published by WSOY.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Meyer was due to write Midnight Sun, a re-telling piece of the first part of the series from Edward's perspective, but after its drafts leaked onto the internet he stopped writing it.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Sketches of Midnight Sun can be viewed on Meyer's homepage.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[14] Meyer has also written a piece with additional information about the Decoy series titled The Twilight Saga: The Official Guide, whose release date has not been announced.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[15] For this collection with additional information, Meyer also made a miniature novel The Short Life of Bree Tanner.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Influences Meyer has said that each part of the Decoy series is inspired by a particular literary classic work and that the books are loosely based on this way.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The first part of The Lure was inspired by Jane Austen's work Pride and Prejudice and the New Moon is loosely based on William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Doubt was inspired by Emily Brontë's Wuthering Grayling.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The final part of Dawn is partly based on Shakespeare's play A Midsummer Night's Dream.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[16] Meyer has said that he was inspired by music when writing and has posted lists of inspired songs on his website [8].


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Frequent ensembles appearing on the charts include Muse, Blue October, My Chemical Romance, Coldplay and Linkin Park.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[17] [18] [19] [20] Films Three films have also been made based on the book series: Twilight — Lure (2008), Twilight — New Moon (2009) and Twilight — Doubt (2010).


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Based on the fourth work, a two-part film Twilight — Dawn will be made, with the first part scheduled to premiere on 18 November 2011 and the second part in the summer of 16 November 2012.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[21] Meyer made a cameo role in the film Twilight — Lure.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[22] In all films, the lead roles are played by Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson and Taylor Lautner.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Other works In 2008, Meyer's science fiction novel for adults was published (The Host, Finland 2009).


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Meyer has been writing a sequel to it, The Soul.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[23] Meyer has also written the short story “Hell on Earth” for the compilation work Prom Nights from Hell published in 2007.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[24] [25] Admirers With their great popularity, Meyer and Lure are often said to have created a “Twilight phenomenon” around them, which has been compared to J. K. Rowling and his Harry Potter book series [26].


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Lure's admirers have, among other things, written their own stories, namely fan fiction, on the internet and set up lure themed ensembles.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Meyer's public appearances have drawn multi-thousand-headed audiences.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[27] According to US Weekly, US President Barack Obama has been reading the Decoy book series along with his elder daughter Malia.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[28] The events of the Decoy books are set in the small town of Forks in the US state of Washington.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

The town has received a lot of attention, and as a tribute to the writer, it celebrates Stephenie Meyer Day on the birthday of the Bella Swan character 13.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

on Sept.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[29] The popularity of the series has increased tourism to the city, and townspeople began, for example, selling products related to the series, as well as organising decoy themed tours in Forks and surrounding areas.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

[30] Works Sources on the topic elsewhere.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

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Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

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Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Jussi Ahlroth:.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

NYT Annex of Helsingin Sanomat, 22.10.2009.


Question: When was Stephenie Meyer born?

Stephenie Meyer

Category:American fantasy writers Category:American horror writers Category:American children's and youth writers Category:American science fiction writers Category:Living persons Category:Key articles of screening


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Jean-François Lyotard (10 August 1924, Versailles, France — 21 April 1998, Paris, France) was a French philosopher and literary theorist.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

He is known above all for the views on postmodernism he expressed in the 1970s.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Political life Lyotard belonged to a French political organization called Socialisme ou Barbarie (SoB), formed in 1948 to replace the failed Trotsky analysis in explaining new forms of government in the Soviet Union.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

“Socialisme ou Barbarie” evolved into anti-Marxist over time, and Lyotard was much featured in a group called “Pouvoir Ouvrier”, which rejected this setup and split from the SOB in 1963.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

The death of “great narratives” The production of Lyotards is characterized by opposition to universals, meta narratives and generalities.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

He is sharply critical of the “universalist” views of the Enlightenment period, and the purpose of several of his works is to dig the ground beneath the fundamental principles that create such generalizing views.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

The most famous example, in La Condition postmoderne: Rapport sur le savoir Knowledge in Postmodern Society) (1979), is Lyotardi's assertion of contemporary (postmodern society's) “mistrust of metanarratives”.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Metanarratives—or “grand narratives"—are broad theories or philosophies that aspire to be generalized and explaining the world, such as historical development narrative, Christianity, belief in the ability of science to attain absolute knowledge, or the possibility of absolute freedom.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Lyotards argues that in postmodern society it is no longer believed that such narratives, that is, narratives can represent all or contain all essential.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Today we are sensitive about differences, diversity, and incompatibility of beliefs and desires.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Because of this, the postmodern period is characterized by the abundance of small narratives (micronarratives).


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

The concept of micronarratives Lyotards creates by applying and reinterpreting Wittgenstein's concept of language games.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

In Lyotardi's works, “language games” refer to the multiplicity of contexts of meaning, the endless, co-dimensionless, and distinct systems in which meanings are produced and in which the rules governing their cycle are created.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Language games are also strongly present in Au juste: Conversations (1979) and Le Différend (1983), in which Lyotard elaborates a postmodern theory of fairness.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

According to some, the distancing and separation of people caused by micronarratives and language games collapses the whole ethics.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

It is often thought that generality is a condition of a true moral statement of argument: “do not steal” is a phrase of ethics in that where “do not steal from Ant” is not.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

The latter sentence is too particular to be a theorem of ethics (what's so special about Ant?


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

); it can only be an ethical sentence if it is based on a common phrase (“do not steal from anyone”).


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Generalities cannot be reached in a world that has lost faith in meta-narratives, and ethics thus seem to be impossible: justice and injustice can only mean something within language games, and the generality of ethics has been pushed out the window.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Lyotard argues that the concepts of fairness and injustice do not disappear in postmodernism.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Under Lyotardi's new definition, what is unfair is to use and apply the rules of one language game to another.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Ethical conduct involves considering this threat of injustice, as well as respecting things in their particularity, rather than enclosing them in some sort of abstract universal concept framework.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

So we have to take into account the difference, le différend.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

The sublime Lyotards wrote a lot about aesthetics as well.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Despite his reputation as a postmodernist, he was a great admirer of modernist art.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Lyotards saw “postmodernism” as being in thinking throughout history a latent tendency, rather than a narrowly delineated historical period.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

He liked the works of modernist high art and avant-garde, which he interpreted as demonstrations of the limitations of our conceptual systems.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

According to Lyotardi, modernist art can teach a lot to those too full of Enlightenment self-confidence.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

He developed these themes especially in relation to the sublime concept.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

“Sublime” is a term of aesthetics whose positive meaning came to life with postmodernism after more than a century of rejection.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

It refers to the pleasant experience of unease or fear one can experience when faced with wild and menacing visions, such as, for example, a huge steep mountain or a black figure against the sky.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Lyotardi was particularly interested in the explanation of the sublime presented by Immanuel Kant in his Criticism of Discernment.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

In his work, Kant explains this mixture of restlessness and pleasure by dividing sublime experience into “mathematical” and “dynamic”.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

In mathematical sublime, the object of observation strikes the mind in such a way that we cannot comprehend it as a whole.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

It is simply immeasurably large.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

It transcends and negates our usual way of seeing it.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

In dynamic sublimity, the mind beguils an object that is infinitely stronger than us.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Its weight, power, proportions could crush us without the slightest hope of the possibility of resisting.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Kant stresses that the feeling of unease or fear experienced in an “actual” incident is very different from that of the sublime.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Sublime is an aesthetic experience, no sense of practical personal danger.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

This explains the sense of unease.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

The sense of pleasure comes from human reason convincing itself.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

The mathematical sublime is disturbing because the abilities of the mind that bring visual observations to mind do not fit into the concept corresponding to it.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

In other words, what we see cannot fully match what we know is outside of us.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

We know that someone is, for example, is a mountain, but as a whole it does not fit into our observation.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Ironically, this only stokes our awareness of the power of human reason.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Our sensitivity is incapable of dealing with such phenomena, but our reason is capable of comprehending things up to infinity.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

In the dynamic sublime, a sense of physical danger should, in turn, evoke an awareness that we are not only physical, material beings, but moral, and, in Kant's terms, noumenal.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

The body might get crushed, but our sanity doesn't have to come.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

This all explains why the experience of the sublime is accompanied by both pleasure and pain.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

What fascinates Lyotard is that it is Kant, one of the greatest philosophical architects of the Enlightenment, who admits that the mind cannot always organise the world rationally.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Some items are simply such that they cannot be neatly brought under concepts.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

For Lyotards, this is a good thing because generalizations like “concepts” ignore the details of things.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

The experience of the sublime is a crisis in which we understand that imagination and reason do not match.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

In the sublime, we, according to Lyotardi, experience the difference itself (le différend), the tense of the mind at the limits of itself and its conceptualism.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Criticism Lyotardi's interpretations have often been criticized.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

For example, in his analysis of the “sublime” he interprets Kant very loosely and completely ignores another important aspect of the sublime experience, the pleasurable recognition of the generality of reason, which of course he cannot accept.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

According to some, Lyotardi's theories are internally contradictory because Knowledge in postmodern society seems to provide its own grand narrative in the narrative of the destruction of metanarratives themselves.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Against this, it can be argued that Lyopard's own narrative only proclaims the death of some failed “narratives of legalization”, rather than the death of the narrative of knowledge itself.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

It is not logically contradictory to say that the argument about narratives is a narrative itself, just as when Lyotardi said that “every statement in a language game should be interpreted as a 'movement' in the game”, his argument is itself already a 'movement' in the language game.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Later life and death Lyotards continually returned to the concept of the postmodern, as in his essays “The Postmodern as Explained to Children”, “Towards the Postmodern”, and “Postmodern Fairy Tales”.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

He was preparing a conference on postmodernism and media theory when he died suddenly of leukemia in 1998.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

He was buried in the Pére Lachaise Cemetery in Paris.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Works of Knowledge in postmodern society (La Condition postmoderne: Rapport sur le savoir, 1979) Au juste: Conversations (1979) Le Différend (1983) Literature in Finnish Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Lyotard, Jean-François| title = Knowledge postmodern in society| publisher = Tampere: Equipoino| year = 1985| version = Finnish translation Leevi Lehto| id = ISBN 951-9066-13-6}} On the subject elsewhere Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

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Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

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Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

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Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard


Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

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Question: When did Jean-François Lyotard die?

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Lyotards, Jean-Francois Class:Postmodernists Lyotards, Jean-Francois Lyotar, Jean-Francois


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Charles Robert Darwin (12 February 1809 — 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist who presented the scientific evidence he compiled by leaning over the period of evolution of all species of organisms from a common strain form through a process designated as natural selection.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[1] The theory developed by Darwin describing evolution in nature over history is called the theory of evolution.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Even as far back as Darwin's time, the scientific community and the general public accepted the changing of organisms in evolution, but the theory of natural selection was not accepted as the main starting point of evolution until the 1930s.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[1] At the same time, it was the basis for the synthetic theory of evolution.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The discoveries made by Darwin can be said to have laid the groundwork for all of current biology, as they provide a logical explanation for the diversity of life.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[2] [3] Darwin became interested in natural history while studying first medicine at the University of Edinburgh and later theology at Cambridge.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[4] His five-year expedition aboard HMS Beagle established his position as a geologist.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The observations made on the voyage supported Charles Lyell's uniformitarianist ideas.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin's published book about the sea voyage made on the Beagle made him famous.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

On his journey, he collected fossils of dead animal species, which made him haunt the geographical distribution of wildlife and fossils.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

As a result, he began to study the transformation of species of organisms into one another and eventually developed his theory of natural selection in 1838.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[5] Although Darwin discussed his theory with a few naturalists, he still needed time for large-scale research work.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

However, his geological work was in the foreground at the time.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[6] While writing his theory in 1858, Darwin obtained a manuscript of an essay sent to him by Alfred Russel Wallace in which Wallace describes the theory he was developing.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

It seemed amazingly similar to Darwin's theory.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

His 20-year toil was in danger of being wasted if the manuscript of Wallace's essay were published first.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The problem of priority was resolved by Darwin's scientific friends by having both Darwin's and Wallace's manuscripts on natural selection read in London at a meeting of the Linnean Society on 1 July 1858.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Neither was personally present at the event.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin then hastened the publication of his work, and his main work The Genesis of Species was published in 1859.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[7] Darwin separately explored human evolution and sexual selection in his 1871 book Human Descension and Sex Selection and Emotions in 1872.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

His botanical studies were published as a series of books, and his last remaining work dealt with the impact of earthworms on the soil.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[8] Genus of Darwins The family tree of Darwins is known until the 16th century.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The first known representative of the genus is William Darwin, who died in 1542, who was the great-grandfather of Charles Darwin.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[9] Darwin's maternal side lineage, the Wedgwoods, is known considerably further.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin is known to have been, through his mother, distantly related to King Henry I of England.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[9] The Darwins' lineage has been the subject of studies by heredity scientists, as several members of the genus have been particularly gifted in various fields of science.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The Darwins have been referred to in some contexts as evidence of the heredity of intelligence, as there have been a large number of cousin marriages in the family.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[10] Biography Childhood and Adolescence Years Childhood Darwin was born in a house owned by his family in The Mount, a town of Shrewsbury in the County of Shropshire, United Kingdom on 12 February 1809, the same day as President Abraham of the United States It's Lincoln.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[11] He was the child of Robert Waring Darwin, a wealthy physician and businessman, and Susannah Darwin (of his own family Wedgwood), the fifth of six siblings.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin was a great-granddaughter of Erasmus Darwin on his father's side and Josiah Wedgwood on his maternal side.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Both families were largely Unitarianists by religious belief, but some of the Wedgwoods had adopted the Anglican faith.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Charles and his siblings were raised in accordance with the Unitarianist faith, as they attended worship services in the Unitarianist chapel.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[12] In the spring of 1817, Darwin began schooling at a school run by the chapel preacher, Mr. Case.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[13] Darwin did not know his mother particularly well, for she died the same year.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin explains in his autobiography that he can't remember anything about his mother other than her deathbed.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[14] Robert's father put his son to study at the Shrewsbury boarding school run by Dr Samuel Butler, where Darwin studied until he was 16.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Years in Edinburgh During the summer of 1825 Darwin spent as a medical practitioner helping his father care for the county's poor.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In October he travelled with his brother Erasmus to Scotland to study medicine at the University of Edinburgh, [15] which was one of the best places to study medicine in Europe of his time.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin, however, abhorred blood and found studying medicine boring, and therefore he later dropped out of studies.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[13] Darwin's studies took precedence over natural history pursuits, such as taxidermy of animals.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

That's what he was taught by the Guyanese freed slave John Edmonstone.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Edmonstone also had a habit of telling Darwin exciting stories about the rainforests of South America.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Later Darwin used Edmonstone's experiences as an aid in demonstrating in Human Descension and Gender Selection that “Black people and Europeans” were very similar, albeit acknowledging superficial differences in appearance.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[16] In his second year of university, Darwin joined a natural history-oriented student group called the Plinian Society.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[17] In the group he gained experiences in scientific debates and anti-Christianity.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin became an avid pupil of Robert Edmond Grant, and while studying, he was inspired, like Grant, by the theories of the acquired qualities of Jean-Baptiste Lamarck and Charles's grandfather Erasmus.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In March 1827, Darwin presented to the Plinian Society about his discoveries that black dots often found on oyster shells were the eggs of a species of strander ().


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He also attended a natural history course where, among other things, learned stratigraphic geology.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

As a side job, he helped organise the collections of the Royal Museum of Scotland, one of the most extensive in Europe.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[18] Papine studies at Cambridge Darwin's father decided to send his son, who had made very little progress in medical studies, to pursue a bachelor's degree to the Faculty of Arts at Christ's College, University of Cambridge, in 1827.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The intention was for Charles to read himself as a priest.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The industry exchange was natural at a time when work in the service of the Anglican Church guaranteed a reasonable livelihood.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[19] Most of the natural scientists in England were priests who considered the study of God's creation as part of their duties.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

At Cambridge, Darwin continued to be more comfortable with other woodwork than studying.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[20] With his cousin William Darwin Fox, he collected beetles.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[21] Fox introduced Darwin to Professor of Botany John Stevens Henslow, after which Darwin attended Henslow's natural history course.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin became his teacher's favourite pupil.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He was known as “the man who runs with Henslow.”


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[22] [23] As the final interrogations approached, Darwin focused on his studies, while also becoming interested in William Paley's texts, which included the idea of a higher power complicity in the design of nature.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[24] In addition to this, Darwin received private tuition from Henslow.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In the final exams in January 1831, he excelled with his answers to theology, but got through classical subjects such as mathematics and physics with great difficulty.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In the final results, he was 10th among 178 to pass.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[25] Following John Henslow's advice, Darwin kept no rush whatsoever with his priestly ordination.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Inspired by Alexander von Humboldt's Personal Narrative, Darwin's head revolved around the idea of studying natural history in the tropics [26].


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

After graduating, he planned to travel to Tenerife with his fellow courses.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin also attended a course by famed geologist Adam Sedgwick, on which he mapped soil deposits in Wales.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[27] On his return from a trip home, Darwin found a letter sent by Henslow asking Darwin to go on an unpaid trip with Robert FitzRoy.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Captain FitzRoy of HMS Beagle was about to embark in December 1831 on an expedition planned for two years to map the shores of South America.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Henslow felt the trip offered Darwin an opportunity to practice his naturalist talents in the tropics.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin's father had a negative view of the trip.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He says it was just a waste of time, but Josiah Wedgwood still convinced him to fund his son's trip.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[28] Sea voyage on the Beagle took a total of five years, two-thirds of which Darwin spent ashore.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He noted the diversity of geological formations, fossils, and living organisms, and collected a large number of specimens of organisms, several of which were previously unknown to science.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[1] During breaks on the way, Darwin sent the specimens he had collected by mail to Cambridge, while sharing his findings.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

His reputation as a naturalist originated thanks to these collected specimens.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

During the voyage, Darwin had time to write a travelogue known as the Beagle's Journey.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In it, he sums together both the specimens he found and the social, political and anthropological views of the people he met during the journey, indigenous people as well as Western settlers.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[29] At sea, Darwin often suffered from severe seasickness.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[30] In October 1833 he was infected with febrile disease in Argentina.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

While travelling down the Andean slope to Valparaíso in July 1834, he became so badly ill that he had to spend a month on bed rest.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[31] Before leaving, FitzRoy gave Darwin the first volume of Charles Lyell's Principles of Geology, in which Lyell explains the processes occurring at the ground surface and their equilibrium.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The first stop was made on Santiago, the largest island of the Cape Verdean island group in the vicinity of the west coast of Africa.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

There, Darwin spotted a streak of white on the top of the Vulcanite hillside, about 13 feet high.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He noted it to consist of pieces of seashells and coral.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin considered this to fit Lyell's idea that the ground level rises and falls slowly.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

That, in turn, inspired Darwin to think about the geological history of the island and also write about the issue in his future works on geology.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[32] Darwin made several other discoveries during his voyage, some of which were of particular importance.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[1] For example, he saw pebbles and bivalves displaced in the Patagonian steppe plains as a result of landlifting, and observed seashells higher than the height of the tide in Chile, which was less explainable than by ground uplift.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In the Andes, in turn, he noticed a few fossilised trees that had previously grown in the vicinity of the beach.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Evidence of this was seashells found near the fossils.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin also concluded that atolls formed from coral are one stage in the development of a volcanic island.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

According to him, the atoll is the end result of the subsidence of a marine volcano.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The theory he was able to confirm when he made landfall on the Cocos Islands.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[33] [34] [35] Darwin's ideas are still considered correct in their grounds.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In South America, Darwin dug up fossils of giant mammals from a layer of soil where many modern seashells appeared.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

This suggested that there had been an “imminent period” of extinction, most likely caused by changing climate, dwindling food, or an increase in enemy numbers.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[36] One fossil he correctly identified as a giant sloth and a fragment of a protective shield Darwin thought belonged to an armadillo-like animal.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In addition, he found several specimens of unknown organisms.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

After the trip, he learned that Richard Owen had found most specimens, despite the size difference, to be very similar to the organisms still encountered in America.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[37] [38] [39] Lyell, in the second part of his Principles of Geology series, strongly criticised evolution.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He explained the distribution of species using “creation centers.”


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The work in question was also sent to Darwin.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin found that the observations he made contradicted Lyell's arguments [41].


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In August 1833, while in Argentina, Darwin had heard of two different species of nandu living there.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Nandus are, like ostriches, flightless birds.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The larger species of nandu was known to live in the north and the smaller species again in the south.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

At first Darwin speculated the birds were just a variant of one species, but didn't believe they were entirely different species, as later emerged.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

However, the problem was caused by the fact that the species were not completely isolated from each other.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Namely found the area where representatives of both species were found.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The discovery of the Nandutes led Darwin to consider the possibility of animal species evolving into new species.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The idea differed in a radical way from the prevailing belief that God had created all the species of the world.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[42] While touring the Galápagos Islands during September—October 1835, Darwin observed differences in the beaks of various island mockingbird species, but their other appearance features were consistent compared to mockingbirds living on the mainland.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Contrary to popular belief, Darwin paid no attention to the variety of beaks of bird species later named Darwinian circles while on the islands.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

This point he made only after a trip to Britain.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

On the Galápagos, he drew attention to the shield shapes of different island turtle species; on one island the shield was perfectly round, but on the other the shield had a high spike on the neck, allowing the neck to reach high.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Believed of these, the idea of species changing over long periods occurred to Darwin's head.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Back in Australia, Darwin saw a rat kangaroo and a water gag animal.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The animals of Australia differed so much in appearance from other animals of the world that it seemed to Darwin as if Earth organisms had been created by two separate creators.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[43] In arranging his notes on the way back, he wrote that if his suspicions about mockingbirds and turtles are correct, “it undermines the notion of species immutability.”


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

After the notation, Darwin softened the sentence by adding the “would” word (it would undermine the notion of species immutability).


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[44] [45] Eventually Darwin ended up writing the phrase in the Birth of Species: “These results seemed to me to provide some additional illumination on the origin of species.” [46] On a previous trip to the Beagle, four indigenous inhabitants had been included on the voyage.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

One of them died in England, the remaining three were taken on the second journey back to their residence.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

They had been “civilised” in England for about two years.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

One of them, Jemmy Button, openly told Darwin that he liked his earlier lifestyle and that he would never want to return to England again.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin tended to see the differences between people as a result of cultures and not so much because of race.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin hated slavery, which he saw much of in South America, and poti poor conscience about the impact Europeans had brought about on Australian Aborigines and New Zealand Māori.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[47] The formulation of evolutionary and natural selection theory Analysis of Darwin samples While still at sea, John Henslow cherished the reputation of his former student by allowing certain naturalists access to study fossil specimens sent by Darwin and the geology of Darwin addressing letters.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[48] When the Beagle finally beached Britain on 2 October 1836 had Darwin already achieved considerable fame in scientific circles.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin went straight away at his home in Shrewsbury to see his relatives.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He then rushed to Cambridge to meet Henslow, who helped him search for naturalists who could help identify and catalogue the specimens collected by Darwin.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Henslow promised to receive Darwin's plant specimens.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

For his part, Darwin's father Robert was involved in analysing the samples by arranging the money needed to investigate the samples.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Excited by the boom in his career as a scientist, Darwin toured the scientific institutions of London, where he was a greatly celebrated figure.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

At the same time, he sought out professionals who would agree to identify his samples.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Zoologists already had large quantities of specimens to study, which put Darwin's specimens at risk of being filled with storage space.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[49] Enthusiastic about Darwin's return, Charles Lyell first met him on 29 October 1836.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Lyell introduced him to the future promise of anatomy, Richard Owen, who had the facilities at the Royal College of Surgeons available to study fossils.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Owen's results were surprising.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He had studied the bones of a giant sloth, a skull resembling a hippopotamus skull belonging to the already extinct Toxodon rodent, and the protective shield pieces of a large-sized extinct species of Glyptodon armadillo.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The results were in line with what Darwin had already assumed himself [45] [50] [51], but the samples differed greatly from the corresponding species in Africa, to his surprise.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The similarity was seen more in species living in South America.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[52] [53] In December 1836, Darwin moved to Cambridge, where he began arranging his collections and writing a piece for the Journal about his travels.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[54] At the same time, he wrote his first scientific article, in which he showed the South American ground level rising slowly.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

At Lyell's suggestion, Darwin read his article at the Geological Society of London on 4 January 1837.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Still on the same day, he presented his mammal and bird collections to the Zoological Society of London.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In March 1837, ornithologist John Gould, who studied bird specimens in Darwin's Galápagos, reported his observation that the birds thought Darwin had thought to be blackbirds, pinebirds and finches were all actually finches.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Gould noticed the biggest difference between species to be in the shape of their beaks.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin, however, had made marking birds deficient; it did not occur to him that the islands of residence of finch species mattered.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He was fortunate to receive this paramount information from other travellers who had also collected specimens and tagged the specimens more carefully.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

On 17 February 1837, Darwin was elected to the board of trustees of the London Geographical Society.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

After the trip, Darwin's life was centred on London, where he also moved to live first with his brother on 6 March 1837.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

A few weeks later he moved into his own flat in the vicinity of 36 Great Marlborough Street.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

It was at that point that Darwin began to question the then notion of creating life.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The ideas got added impetus from monkey fossils found in Africa.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In the early days of May, he first thought that man might have evolved from an ape-like progenitor.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

His idea he dared not tell anyone, for such thoughts would quickly have been condemned as heresy.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] While living in London, Darwin, thanks to his brother Erasmus, was able to meet other intellectuals of the time, for example the deist Charles Babbage.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Babbage believed that God would have created first the laws of nature that later shaped life, rather than that God had created life ad hoc.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The question posed by John Herschel about the origin of life began to be considered on a very broad front in scientific circles.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Several representatives of medicine supported the idea espoused by Robert Edmond Grant of transmutation of species, but many of Darwin's scientist friends considered this heretical.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Thomas Bell, a zoologist who analysed Darwin's lizard specimens, managed to show that the Galápagos Islands turtles belonged to the island's native biota and had not been brought along with pirates, as some believed.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

By mid-March 1837, Darwin was convinced that organisms that had arrived on the islands had begun to evolve into their own species for some reason.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He studied this transformation more and more closely, while making notes to his “red booklet”, which he had started as early as the Beagle.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He also had a discussion with Owen on the issue.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Owen's view on the matter was that species of organisms had some sort of “organizing energy” that defined how much a species could mutate.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

According to Owen's view, species could not mutate much.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin told him he was on the same lines of view at the principle level, but saw no reason to stop species transformation.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Owen chimed, as he felt there was no reason for species to turn into another.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin learned not to talk about species changing.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] In mid-July 1837, Darwin initiated a secret “B booklet” on the transformation of species of organisms.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In his anger, he pondered four questions: What evidence is there for organisms to mutate?


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

How did the new species adapt to the new environment?


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

How did the new species form?


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

How can species similarities be explained?


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

One highlight of the booklet is the “I think” () written by Darwin on page 36, under which he drew a sketch of an evolutionary tree.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[45] [56] The drawing illustrates how different species share the same stem form from which they evolved.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The summer of 1837 Darwin spent reflecting on the changing species, but also how animal and plant species could have spread from the mainland to nearby islands.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Possibly due to his experience of the dispute with Owen, Darwin was only able to discuss the changing of species with his brother.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] Overexertion and sickness As he began to study the change of species, Darwin slowly began to drown in his work.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

While still continuing to write for the Journal, he wrote and published reports on his collections.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Thanks to Henslow, Darwin received a grant of £1000 to complete the multi-volume Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

For the writing and publication of the Beagle piece.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin began to take unrealistic release dates for his works as his goal.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin finished the Journal around 20 June 1837, around the same time as Queen Viktoria came to power in Britain.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

However, he was forced to correct any shortcomings that appeared after the release.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[57] Pressures arising from the job overshadowed Darwin's health.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

On 20 September, she suffered “palpitations” for which the doctor who treated Darwin ordered her to go on sick leave.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

After receiving a month-long holiday, Darwin went to Shrewsbury and afterwards to meet his Wedgwood side relatives living at Maer Hall.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

These were admittedly so interested in hearing the twists and turns of Darwin's journey that they didn't understand letting Darwin rest.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

A cousin nine months older than Darwin, Emma Wedgwood, who was caring for her disabled aunt, was also present.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

To Emma, Darwin paid special attention just that time.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] Darwin's uncle Josiah Wedgwood II wanted to show Darwin a piece of land where ashes had been lost under clay soil.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He speculated earthworms were behind this, and thought the phenomenon would be of interest to Darwin, who created a naturalist career.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

This really interested the subject even so much that he announced that he would give a lecture on it to the Geological Society of London.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

At the same time, it was the first demonstration of the impact of earthworms on soil deformation.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[58] [59] After his holiday, Darwin returned to his work and published the first volume of the Zoology book series in February 1838.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

William Whewell suggested to Darwin that he take on the duties of secretary of the Geological Society of London.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin knew that he should not take any more work on his staff, after all he had already become Vice-President of the Entomological Society of London.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

After a short time, Darwin came to second thoughts and accepted the post.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Missions began in March 1838.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[60] Darwin had a lot of work to do in writing travel reports, but he was at the same time successful in moving forward with his studies of species changing.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

It was at this point that knowledge of Darwin's ideas about the transformation of organisms came into somewhat wider knowledge.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Other naturalists dismissed him for this.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin also speculated in his writings with the idea that man too would fall, like other organisms, as one part of his theory.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The idea gained buoyancy when, on a visit to the zoo on 28 March 1838, he noticed a monkey behaving in a child-like manner.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[61] This idea, too, that all species of organisms are equal to each other — worms and humans alike — differed in dramatic ways from other contemporaries' view of man as the 'king of creation'.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] This shows that Darwin already realised at that stage that there was no specific purpose for the natural law governing development, so it would be insane to talk about a better species of organisms.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The problem was just what this natural law was.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] In March 1838, Darwin began his “C Booklet”, in which he refined the ideas expressed in his B hatred and took note of the new observations he had made.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

As investigations progressed, Darwin's relatives and their children, the family's butler, neighbours, former expedition friends, naturalists and people with practical experience, such as farmers and pigeon-and-dog breeders, for example, got on board.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[1] [55] [62] [63] For fear of losing his reputation, Darwin made the decision in the spring of 1838 not to publish his ideas for a long time to come.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

This decision also held, for it was not until 21 years later that the Genesis of Species was published.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Because of the strain, Darwin's health deteriorated again, but now even worse.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

During the summer, he spent several days on the sickbed because of headaches, heart problems and stomach pains.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[64] Throughout the rest of Darwin's life, the pains recurred over and over, rendering him intermittently incapacitated.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Sickness occurred especially in stressful situations, for example, when in his later life he had to defend his theory.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

A proper diagnosis of Darwin's potemic illness was never able to be made, and attempts to treat it were left weak.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Later attempts have been made to determine the disease; candidates have been Chagas disease, which could date back to South American times, and Ménière's disease.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Psychological diseases have also been suggested.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[65] On 23 June in 1838, he finally took leave and travelled to Scotland.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

There he not only lay but spent plenty of time working on geological surveys.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

These studies he conducted, for example, in Glen Roy, where the famous road-like formations (Parallel Roads) rose to his interest.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

By marriage Darwin returned from his holiday to Shrewsbury in July.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

While writing his daily notes on animal reproduction (D booklet, species transformation he continued in the M booklet) [55] he scribbled up thoughts on his plans for the future.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He took out two papers on which he wrote the titles “To Marry” and “Not to Marry” ().


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The benefits of marriage Darwin considered to include “constant companionship and friend to the days of old age... which is better than a dog anyway”.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The downsides of marriage, again, were that “there's less money left on the books,” and that's a “horrible challenge of time.”


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[66] Darwin had a crush on his cousin Emma.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

He recounted his thoughts to his father, after which he paid a visit to Emma on 29 July in 1838.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin found no time to propose, although the cousins spent a lot of time together and had a very close conversation.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Instead, against his father's advice, Darwin recounted his own studies that would make his religious views “deviate.”


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Robert Darwin knew that the Wedgwoods were considerably more religious than the Darwins—especially women of the line—so he feared Charles and Emma's differing views would emerge as such a major obstacle that marriage would not be possible.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In October 1838, while living in London, Darwin became acquainted with Malthus's An Essay on the Principle of Population.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

In it, Malthus predicted population growth would lead to a per capita reduction in food intake and calculated that the human population could double every 25 years.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

However, Malthus pointed out that in practice the growth rate cannot be this high because death, disease, wars and famine effectively slow down the rate of growth.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[1] [67] [68] [69] Malthus believed that the most feeble died after fighting for their existence.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin believed this also applied to plants competing with each other for living space.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

This explained why the number of plant species remained somewhat stable at all times.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin held that because species reproduction depended on available resources, then the species that were best adapted to the conditions would produce more offspring than the less adapted ones.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

This, again, would lead to a generalization of certain characteristics and a decrease in individuals with weaker characteristics.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The end result of this would be a new species of life.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[68] [70] [71] [72] In late September, he recorded this attention down describing it as a particular kind of wedge that forces the most valid features to become more common and the weakest characteristics to eventually disappear.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[1] This theory he developed forward in his E hatred, and the subjects of the M booklet he pursued in his N hatred.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] On 11 November, Darwin returned back to Maer and now dared to propose to Emma, who answered in the affirmative.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The families of both were happy about the coming union.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Charles and Emma received a very large dowry, Emma's father Josiah Wedgwood II gave a gift of £5000 and Charles' father Robert gave £10,000 intended to be productively invested for the benefit of the groom.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

A wealthy banker of that time earned £10,000 a year and a doctor or lawyer £1500.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin thus quickly gained a small fortune, enabling surrender to unpaid scientific research work.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] In her next letter, Emma praises Darwin's openness, but presents her pious Anglican upbringing as having led her to fear that her mistakes could jeopardize her chances of a post-mortem life.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[73] [74] Darwin looked for a new home for the young couple and found one at 12 Upper Gower Street.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

A wedding was planned for 24 January 1839, but the Wedgwoods requested a postponement.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

There was another programme for Darwin for that day, as he was elected a member of the Royal Society of the British scientific community at the time.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[75] The wedding was successfully held after a five-day postponement at St Peter's Church in Maer with Anglican ceremonies, which was perfect for the Unitarianist members of the Darwin and Wedgwoods lineages.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

After the wedding, the fresh-married couple hurried on a train to London to get to their new home.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[76] Wedding guests freaked out such distress.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The explanation may be that Darwin had developed around this time a fear of being in large crowds for long periods.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] Preparing for the publication of the Theory of Natural Selection Darwin had now constructed a theory of natural selection, which he would come to explore in the following years as his “main hobby”.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[77] [78] Darwin expanded his research into animal husbandry and large-scale plant studies.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[1] However, these studies were still in the back field for a decade in relation to other jobs.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[79] In the summer of 1839, he briefly stopped working on species modification and continued to write his book The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Simultaneously, Darwin made the decision not to publish any of the ideas he collected in his booklets.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

One of the most relevant reasons was Darwin's fear that these texts would come to be used as an aid for atheist purposes.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] In the early winter of 1840, Darwin suffered from nausea, stomach problems, heart pains and migraines.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Due to his illness, Darwin withdrew to the more discriminated and became even more reclused.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Still plagued by symptoms even in the spring, she sought help from her father.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

After arriving in Shrewsbury, he asked his father to diagnose the illness that possessed him.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Even now, neither the disease nor its cause could be determined.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

The rest of 1840 passed from Darwin in sickbed, a theory he did little to develop forward.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

[55] Joy into Darwin's life was mocked on the second day of March of 1841, when he became a father for the second time.


Question: Is the Lightning Role book suitable for readers under 12 years of age?

Charles Darwin

Darwin tried to seek help for his health from the countryside, but with poor results.