Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Eno was sick, in the summer you had to earn clothes and other things necessary for the school year, so the most economically sensible thing to do was finish high school as quickly as possible.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[3] [4] [5] In addition to interest, the choice of military career was influenced by financial reasons that excluded the possibility of university studies.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[6] Laaneots had already been interested in warfare and the war sciences at the age of 13 or 14.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

At that time he was a regular customer of the Voennaja Kniga bookstore (“War Books”) in Pärnu.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Particularly interested in military history and Laaneots planned after high school to go to college to study history, but had finally wondered “what would I live on.”


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[7] After high school, Laaneots worked for a year as an assistant to a mechanic at Tallinn's Päsküla railway station.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In 1966, Laaneots decided to leave for war school.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Initially, attempts were made to get him to Leningrad for a naval war school for the submarine line, which Laaneots passed the demanding tests, but a cousin on board a fishing vessel at sea recommended some other field.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Consequently, Laaneots contemplated between an infantry school and an armour school, from which he chose the latter after mistakenly guessing, in his own words, it was less physical.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

The options therefore remained the Guards Colleges in Ulyanovsk or Kharkov, of which Laaneots chose the latter I think because of its southern location it is climatically better.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Family and girlfriend were against moving to “Russia”.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[7] Career in the Red Army Laaneots passed fierce competition and became elected to the Higher Armour School of Guards in Kharkov, Ukraine, where studied from 1966 to 1970.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneots was the only cadet from the Baltics.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

The other students of the war school were Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneots dropped out of military school with excellent honours (cum laude) in the hope of entering the military circle of his liking, in his case, the Baltics.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

However, the commander of the Kiev Military District ordered that the best of the graduates should remain in Ukraine, so the 48th Panzer Division in Desna, 67km north of Kiev, was assigned as the site of Laaneotsa.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

From 1970—1978, for the first two years he served as platoon leader, then three years as company chief, and finally three years as a tank battalion commander.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In 1978, Laaneots was admitted to continue his studies in Moscow at the Malinovsky Armoured Corps Academy.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneots specialised in staff work and troop leadership, eventually graduating in 1981 as a General Staff Officer with commendable honours (cum laude).


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneots again petitioned for transfer to the Baltic Military Circle without success.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

He was assigned to the Chinese border in eastern Kazakhstan to the 155th Motorized Rifle Division Armoured Regiment, where he served as Chief of Staff from 1981 to 1982.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Still in Kazakhstan from 1982 to 1987, he served as Chief of Staff of the 78th Armored Division and commander of the Panzer Regiment.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[7] Laaneotsan that time colleague of the 78th Panzer Division, Anatoly Kvashnin, subsequently became Chief of the General Staff of the Russian Federation.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[5] In December 1986, Laaneots received orders to leave as divisional advisor to Afghanistan, where the Soviet Union was waging its sixth year of war.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

The situation was to cause a bad family crisis, but surprisingly in early February 1987 Laaneots was ordered to Ethiopia, where there was also a war going on.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneots arrived in Ethiopia on 8 March 1987 and served there as advisor to the commanders of an infantry division as well as Army Corps commanders.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[1] The strength of the division was only 9000 men and Laaneots commanded a staff of 36 Soviet officers.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In addition to advising, he and his staff were tasked with preparing operations plans and helping with combat preparations.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneots acted was e.g.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

a month and a half in the besieged Tigray provincial capital Mekele, which was under constant fire.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In front actions he participated in the same namely historical Aksum region.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[7] Of Ethiopian time, Laaneots has said only that “I have seen the killing enough and done it myself”.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In addition, he continues to suffer from headaches caused by mortar fire.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[5] Beginning in 1988, Laaneots received Estonian magazines from Estonia from his uncle, such as the Communist Party's Rahva Höä, and in his own words realised that “there is something messed up in the Soviet Union” (NSV Liidus is midagi sassis).


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

He started dreaming of returning to Estonia.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

He contacted the War Commissar of the Estonian SNT, Major General Rein Põder, who again contacted Väino Väino Välja, General Secretary of the Estonian Communist Party.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Colonel Jüri Kallit, the War Commissioner of Tartu, died in a car accident in late 1989 and Põder booked the post left from him for Laaneots.Laaneotsa was only supposed to be in Ethiopia for exactly two years, but there was a desire to extend his service for another year.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

However, Laaneots eventually survived with only a half-year extension and returned to the Soviet Union in August 1989.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[7] On his return to the Soviet Union, Laaneotsa was awarded the Knight Badge of the Order of the Red Star.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In Moscow, however, the SNTL Land Forces Personnel Administration wanted to send Laaneotsa as division commander to Belarus.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneots refused, pleading that he wanted his homeland, where he already had a place known, although no less than three degrees of office for a position lower than he would have been entitled to.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In the end, the chief of staff himself tried to land Laaneot and thought the solution of this was foolish.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneotsa was asked if this understands that divisional command is offered to an officer only once in a lifetime.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[7] However, he maintained his position and Laaneots took over as chief of the Tartu Military Commissariat, or “voenkomat”, responsible for calling and mobilization.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

After returning to Estonia, Laaneots became known for the Estonian he spoke with a strong Russian accent.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Since then, over the years, the Russian accent has waned.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[8] Immediately as war commissar, Laaneots took part in secret negotiations between the Nationalists in Tartu, in which the Protective Association of Protective Services and the restoration of the defence forces were discussed.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In dissident and independence circles, his was known by the pseudonym “Onu” (Finnish uncle).


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

He even met Jüri Toomepu, Minister of War of the Estonian Refugee Government who sat in Stockholm [8] In the summer of 1990, Laaneots got acquainted with Johannes Kert, head of the Tartu Underground Patronage Council, who subsequently also became Commander of the Estonian Defence Forces.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneots helped the Patronage Council plan the structure and training of the troops.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[7] Laaneots cooperated with the Tartu City Council and tried to mediate between the councils and the citizens and to inform the city management of everything he knew at once.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[7] Career in Kaitsevää Estonia regained its independence on 20 August 1991.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

The decision to implement a general conscription army was approved by the Supreme Soviet of Estonia on 31 August.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

It was decided to reinstate the Estonian Defence Forces (Eesti Kaitsevägi) on 3 September, when Minister of State Raivo Vare was appointed Minister of Defence, who immediately asked Laaneotsa to organise Kaitseväkki.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Officially, Laaneots was appointed by defence force as the Chief of the General Staff (Kaitsejõudude Peastaap), although the General Staff did not yet exist.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In fact, in September 1991, Laaneots served for a couple of three weeks in the service of the military of two countries.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

He eventually self-declared his resignation from the Red Army, for which he was threatened to sue, but it never happened due to the rapidly advanced disintegration of the Red Army.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

The official appointment as Chief of the General Staff came on 27 April 1992.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneotsa was stripped of the rank of colonel (polkovnik) by the Russian Federation in September 1992, but this did not matter because he had received the rank of Colonel (kolonel) of Estonia from the President of the Supreme Soviet Arnold Rüütel on 11 May 1992 by order No. 29.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[8] As Chief of the General Staff, Laaneots served on two occasions between 1991 and 1994 and 1997 to 1999.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

During the years 1994-1996, Laaneots did not serve with the Defence Force because U.S. Army Colonel Aleksander Einseln, who was elected as the country's first defence force commander, did not trust Laanebrow, who served as a senior Soviet army officer.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[1] In 1997, Laaneots took over as Chief Inspector General of Kaitseväki and from 1999 to 2001 as Director of the Baltic National Defence Research Centre.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Prior to commanding Kaitseväki, Laaneots served from 2001 to 2006 as Director of the Estonian Military Academy (Kaitseväe Ühendatud Õppeasutused) and from 2002 to 2006 as the Estonian Military Attaché in Russia and Ukraine.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[1] Since the restoration of Estonia's independence, Laaneots has undertaken additional military training at the NATO Defence College (NATO Defence College) in Rome as well as national defence courses in Finland.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

In November 2006, Tarmo Kõuts, the receding commander of Kaitseväe, mentioned 58-year-old Major General Ants Laaneotsa as his possible successor.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Finally, on 16 November 2006, the President of the Republic, Toomas Hendrik Ilves, submitted to the Riigikogu to elect Laaneotsa as the new commander of the Kaitseväen.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Laaneotsa was elected by the Riigikogu as the country's new Defence Force Commander on 5 December 2006 by a vote of 77—2.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Prior to this, on 23 November, the Riigikogu had decided that the commander of the Kaitsefolk no longer needed to resign his post after reaching the age of 60, but could serve until the end of his five-year tenure.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

This five-year period ended on 5 December 2011. [9] [10] [11].


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

Already in his first interview since his election on 6 December 2006, Laaneots cited Russia as the greatest threat to Estonian security.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

To Eesti Päevalehde, he stated that “To put it modestly, we have an unfriendly state as our neighbour.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

And in this respect Russia really is Estonia's biggest security problem.”


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

This alignment raised a storm in Russia.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[1] On December 9, 2006, Laaneots, together with Prime Minister Andrus Ansip, embarked on their first official foreign visit as their destination Afghanistan.


Question: When did Ants Laaneots start his military career?

Ants Laaneots

[12] Sources Category:Estonian generals Class:Born in 1948 Class:Living persons


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vantaa () is a town in Uusimaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

It is the fourth largest city in Finland by population.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The population of Vantaa was a population of.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[1] Vantaa is named after the name used by the ancient people of the river flowing through the city.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The history of Vantaa's predecessor the keeper of Helsinki () goes back at least to the 14th century.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

It was long thought that the earliest surviving documentary mention of a keeper in Helsinki dates from 1351, which was considered the year of the keeper's birth until 2018.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

However, the first written mention of Vantaa is, in light of contemporary knowledge, a document issued by King Magnus Eriksson at Västerås on 14 September 1331 concerning the performance of bishopric tithes, which required every resident aged 7 years and over to have a nail in butter to be given to the bishop.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[2] The keeper of Helsinki became the rural municipality of Helsinki () as a result of the first Finnish municipal law of 1865.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 1972 the rural municipality of Helsinki was transformed into Vantaa Merchant Sales and this in 1974 to the current city of Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Since the time of the rural municipality, Vantaa has developed as it is today thanks to migration and good transport links.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Like Espoo, Vantaa is characterized by suburban suburbs and the absence of a single clear city centre.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Helsinki-Vantaa Airport, Finland's main airport, is located in Central Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vantaa is an inland city belonging to the metropolitan area, but located near the coast of the Gulf of Finland.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The neighbouring municipalities of Vantaa are Helsinki to the south, Espoo to the west, Nurmijärvi to the northwest, Tuusula and Kerava to the north and Sipoo to the east.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Structurally, Vantaa belongs to the Helsinki Urban Area [3] and the Helsinki Region Metropolitan Area.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Geography Alava coastal region Vantaa is mainly low-lying area covered by rivers and had an area of km² according to the surveying institute's measurements, of which km² is land and km² of inland waters.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[4] The Vantaa River passes through West Vantaa and the Keravanjoki river, a tributary of the Vantaa River, flows through East Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

With Vuosaari in 1966, the rural municipality of Helsinki lost almost all of its sea coast to its namesake city.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

However, in its southeastern corner, Vantaa extended until the end of 2008 to the seaside in Porvarinlahti, until 2009 the beach area was annexed to Helsinki together with part of Sipoo.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

At the time, Vantaa formally became the second largest “landlocked city” in the Nordic countries after Tampere.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

There are relatively few lakes in Vantaa and they are small.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The largest of them is the Silvola Reservoir, which joins the water intake system in the metropolitan area together with the Päitendon Tunnel.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In addition, Itä-Vantaa has Kuusjärvi, known as a recreational destination, and there is a small Lammaslampi in the Nutärinte area in West Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In addition, the northeasternmost corner of Espoo's Pitkäjärvi extends to the western Vantaa side in the area between Kehä III and Hämeenkylä.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

At Vantaa's western border, Petikko still contains part of the small Odilamp north of Vihdintie.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Sipoonkorve National Park from lakes to Vantaa is located in Lake Bisajärvi and the main part of Gumböle träsk.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Of the ponds formed in the sand pits, the renovated Vetokannas in Vantaanlaakso and Vaarala's Vaaralanponds are mentioned as bathing places.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[5] The easternmost neighbourhoods of Vantaa, Rajakylä and Länsimäki are located right on the surface of the Helsinki border and are linked to the neighbouring neighbouring neighbourhoods of Vesala and Mellunmäki on the Helsinki side.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The turnpike track at Mellunmäki metro station is partially located on the Vantaa side.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The bedrock of Vantaa is old and is characterised by large valleys of bruises, such as the north-south contusion originating in the southeastern corner of the city area from the Mustavuori loin.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Along the eastern and western borders, the topography rises sharply in places to an altitude of about 80m above sea level.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

However, the highest hills in Vantaa are partly artificially grown infill hills: Petikonpeak in Petikko (abundant 96 m; may rise to about 120 m when completed) and Kulomäkula in Korso (over 93 metres, the peak is planned to be raised to about 105 m by infill soils).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[6] [7] The bedrock ground cover is shaped by glacial ice masses that retreated 10,000 years ago.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The laws of the hills are usually moraine or bare-rock, the slopes are sandy and gravel-rich.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Through the central part of Vantaa, there is a lude—south-east ridge section, which is one of the best aquifer areas in the city.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

After the Ice Age, most of the area of the present city was covered by the sea except for the highest hills.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

As the land rose, sea bays far inland remained, as well as the Vantaa River, which moved its fall from Mätäoja to Kerava river about 2000 years ago.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The bays washed out the slopes of the hills, leaving beach formations currently discernible in them.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In addition, they collected flat claystones at their bottom, which now form valleys especially along river banks.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vegetation Vantaa belongs to the northern coniferous forest or boreal zone and represents the southern parts of the zone in terms of vegetation.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vantaa is located in the boundary zone between the south boreal subzones of the coniferous forest zone, which characterizes the hinterland of southern Finland, and the hemiboreal subzone that characterizes southwestern Finland.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Hemiboreal is a phasing area between coniferous and deciduous forests, and naturally grows as forest trees among conifers, for example oak and elm.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The river valleys along Vantaa with their claylands have previously been filled with lush groves, but today largely farmland.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

However, still in some places from their edges begin lush mixed forests, changing in places to shady fir trees.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Representative tar alder slugs have been spared along the rotting ditch, where rare insect and plant species are found.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The most common type of forest vegetation in Vantaa is the fresh cloth of blueberry growing spruce and birch, instead dry fabrics are located only in barren and rocky areas.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The second most common type of forest is fresh cloth-like, but the more lush leaf-like fabric.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Its undergrowth is characterised not only by the blueberry but also by the woodpecker, wolfberry and mousehole, and in some places anemone.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Lush groves grow among the two prevailing forest types here and there in a mosaic-like fashion, and are commonly found in southern leaf species such as the blueanemone.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The range of groves in Vantaa is immense, ranging from moist shady spruce eagle winglets, blue anemone and walnut bush to dry groves and precious tree groves growing.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In spring, in the first weeks of May, in almost all groves, and anemones bloom very strikingly in leafy forests, which is a characteristic feature of the forest vegetation of southwestern and southern Finland.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

A very large oak grove, Tammisto, is located in Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Although Vantaa is highly urbanised, much of its area is still rural arable or forest.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The area of Vantaa, which has been pacified under the Nature Conservation Act, is 12.41 square kilometres (about 5% of the city's area).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[8] The first nature reserve in Vantaa was established in 1946 in Tammisto.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Two specially protected species live in the nature reserves of Vantaa, the beetle species halavasepikkä and the palm species weather valkku.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[9] Climate The climate of Vantaa is cooltemperate with cold winter and warm summer.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

According to the Köppen climate classification, the town is located in an area of the DFB climate type near the boundary between it and the colder DFC climate type.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The climate type is characterized by an average temperature below −3°C in the coldest month, and an average temperature of 10—22°C in summer for at least four months.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

February is the coldest month, with the average temperature averaging around −6 degrees Celsius.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[10] Afterwards, temperatures rise rapidly.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The average temperature is at zero in late March and at +5 degrees typically one week before May Day.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The fastest warming is in late April and early May, and the mean temperature limit of +10 degrees is reached in mid-May.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

July is the warmest month, when the average temperature averages around +17.7 degrees Celsius.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The second warmest month is August with an average temperature of about +16 degrees Celsius, the third is June, when the average temperature is around +14.5 degrees Celsius.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[10] On average, 17 heat days accumulate in Vantaa, more than half of these in July.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In sporadic years, stove can occur even in September.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The summer thundering season is very short and variable in Vantaa: it typically starts around midsummer and ends in mid-August, peaking in the last week of July.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The drop in temperatures in autumn is significantly slower than the rise in spring.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[10] Daytime temperatures usually do not fall to freezing until December, and the average temperature is not until November is long.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

During autumn and early winter, several storm low pressures travel east from the Atlantic Ocean over Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The location off the coast in the Golfvirta catchment area makes Vantaa exceptionally temperate for its latitude.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The southern tip of Greenland, for example, lies further south than the city, and so are the tundra areas of the Labrador Peninsula.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The period when Vantaa normally has permanent snow in the country is usually from late December to early April, when the snow melts quickly.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Heat days in Vantaa usually accumulate between 10 and 15 in summer and occur from late May to mid-August.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Springs are considerably scarcer than autumn in terms of rainfall.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In February, March, April and May, only 30 to 40 millimetres of rain are rained monthly.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

June—July is rainier, with 70—80 millimetres of rain per month in August, September, October and November.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

At the same time, it is also cloudiest.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The leap to a drier and sunnier direction is experienced accordingly early in the year.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The average number of centuries in Vantaa is 662 millimerters when converted to water.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[10] History The remains of a rectangular settlement dated to the 67th to 65th centuries BCE have been found in Brunaberget, Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The settlement was then located on the seafront near the mouth of the Kerava River.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The habitation, which had been occupied for dozens of years, was occupied apparently during winter time.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[11] An extensive Mesolithic Stone Age chalmist dwelling has been found in Jönsaksen, which had been located at the mouth of the bay of sea.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[11] People who lived in Vantaa during the Stone Age sought their food mainly from the sea.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Seals were an important prey animal, but among the abundant abundant habitation finds at the Neolithic Stone Age residence of Jokiniemi are e.g.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

remnants of a porpoise.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[12] The remains of solid settlements have also been found in Stenkulla from the same period.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[13] Remains of a settlement have been found in Gubbacka since the 9th century.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[14] The remains of a smithy from the turn of the 12th and 13th centuries have also been found at the site.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[15] Farming solidification reflected in soil pollen analysis and retrospective reasoning based on nomenclatural research and historical document sources.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

According to Saulo Kepsu, the Finnish settlement originated from Häme to the region of Helsinki and Vantaa in the 1000—1300s, possibly even earlier.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Hämäläinen had fishing spots and other enjoyment lands in the area.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[16] After the so-called Second Crusade by the Swedes against the Hämians in the middle of the 13th century, Swedish colonization also extended to Vantaa with the rest of Uusimaa colonization.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The Swedes named the river that flowed at the site as the Helsinki River (or Helsingaa).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The earliest document in the form of this body of water mentioning Helsinga is a letter from King Maunu Eerikinpoika on 15 May 1351, in which the king donated fishing rights to the rapids of the Helsinki River to the Cistercian monastery of Padise, Estonian.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

That May date is now celebrated as Vantaa Day.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The churchkeeper in Helsinki was born during the 1370—90s.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The vicar of the keeper is first mentioned in documents in 1395.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The church of St. Laurentius, the keeper of Helsinki, is mentioned in 1401, when the Rekola Rälssi donated to the church one sector worth tax money from Rekola to organize a soul fair for the benefit of donors and their families.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

After their end, the rights of the Estonian monastery passed to the episcopal seat of Turku in 1428.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The old wooden church building located on the Great Range Road and Hämeentie from the coast to Häme Castle was replaced by a stone church.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The present church of St. Lauri was completed by 1460.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[17] The immigration of Swedes continued so that by the time of the 16th century they already formed the majority of the entire population of the keeper of Helsinki.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[16] The keeper of Helsinki became the rural municipality of Helsinki (without the word landskommun) due to the first Finnish Municipal Law of 1865.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vantaa's original name, the keeper of Helsinki (), was named after this river.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The same river, or actually one of its parts, Vanhankaupunginkoski, once called Helsinge fors (Helsinginkoski), has also given its name to Helsinki ().


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The Hämäläs who lived along the upper reaches of the river, especially in the present-day Riihimäki region, called the same river Vantaanjoki after the village of Vantaanjärvi in the area and a village called Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vantaanjoki () became the name of the river in the 16th century.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Also in the area of the rural municipality of Helsinki, west of Vantaankoski, there has been a village called Vantaa (), which corresponded mainly to the current district of Vantaanlaakso.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 1865, when rural municipalities were established in accordance with the Municipal Government Ordinance, the then custodian of Helsinki was renamed Helsinki Rural Municipality.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[18] When it was planned to be transformed into a merchant business more than a century later, name options included Helsinki Merchant Sales, Helsinginjoki Merchant Sales and Vantaaanjoki Merchant Sales.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The final name was briefly chosen after Vantaa's Kauppaala Vantaanjoki.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vantaa became a merchant in 1972 and a city in early 1974.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[18] Population Total population There were people living in Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Approximately half of the Vantas are native metropolitan residents.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 2000, the population of Vantaa was 26.4% of the native Vantas, at the beginning of 2015 the proportion was 27.5%.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

At that time, the proportion of people born in Helsinki had decreased to 19.6%, and those born in Espoo make up a few percent of the population.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The proportion of people born abroad has tripled in the 2000s from 4.2 per cent (in 2000) to 12.8 per cent (2015).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[19] 68% of Vantaa residents aged 15 and over had completed post-primary school qualifications (at the end of 2013).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Thirty-two per cent of the population had therefore completed a maximum primary degree.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Secondary school graduates made up 37 per cent.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Of the tertiary graduates (30%), 10% of the lowest tertiary level, 11% of the lower higher education level and 9% of the population had completed higher education.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[20] On average, a Vantaa income earner earns more than the rest of Finland, but less than in other municipalities in the metropolitan area.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[21] On the other hand, apartments are on average more affordable in Vantaa than in Helsinki and Espoo.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Income inequality within Vantaa is quite large due to differences between suburban areas and small-house areas.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Women earn an average of 71% over men's income, slightly more than in the country as a whole (69%).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The population of Vantaa is more working-class than Helsinki and Espoo: jobs in manufacturing and logistics are abundant.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Among the parties, the SDP and the Left Alliance have higher support than the average in the country.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

On the other hand, in the 2007 parliamentary elections, the Coalition became the largest party in Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

There are currently three Members of Parliament residing in Vantaa (2015 Parliamentary elections).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Many families with children live in the city: about 60% of all households.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The population of Vantaa is 51.2% female.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Explanations of signs 1-3 ¹ Helsinki keeper's church village area ² The rural municipality of Helsinki before the Great Territory of 1946 to Helsinki (see history) ³ Forecast (2018) [22] The following graph shows the population trend of the city every five years since 1980.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

On 1 January 2017, the regional division used is in accordance with the situation.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Language conditions Vantaa have been predominantly Finnish-speaking since the beginning of the 20th century.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The number of Swedish-speakers has remained at roughly the same level for decades, but with the migration to the locality, the share of Swedish speakers in the population has been steadily declining.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 1960, about ten per cent of Vantas were Swedish-speaking, and in 1980 five per cent.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 2015, Swedish-speakers accounted for 2.7% of Vantas.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[23] In comparison, the number of Swedish speakers in Helsinki is 6,0% and 8.0% in Espoo (in 2011).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

However, Vantaa is still officially bilingual, as the Language Act requires the municipality to be made bilingual if the language minority (Finnish or Swedish) is at least 8% or 3000 inhabitants.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[24] In terms of population, Vantaa has the lowest number of Swedish-speakers of all bilingual municipalities in Finland.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

At the beginning of 2015, in addition to Finnish, Swedish and Sami, 112 different languages were spoken in Vantaa as a mother tongue.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[23] [25] The most common native languages after Finnish and Swedish have been Russian, Estonian and Somali in the 21st century.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The language statistics at the turn of the year 2014/2015 show that both Estonian and Russian languages had overtaken Swedish, which was now the fourth most spoken mother tongue.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 2014/2015, 30263 people lived in Vantaa, whose mother tongue was none of the three domestic languages.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The combined population share of foreign-speakers (14.4%) is the largest in Finland, although Helsinki (share 13.5%) and Espoo (13.2%) have a large number of foreign-speaking populations.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[25] Religion At the end of 2016, 59.1% of the inhabitants of Vantaa belonged to the Evangelical Lutheran Church, 1.2% to the Finnish Orthodox Church and 2.5% to other religious communities.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

37.1% of the population did not belong to any religious community.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The proportion of those belonging to the Evangelical Lutheran Church has steadily declined in the 21st century as the proportion of non-religious communities has steadily increased.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[26] Of the Finnish-speaking population in Vantaa, the Lutheran Church comprised 70.5% of the inhabitants at the end of 2015.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[27] Parishes According to the 2018 regional division, Vantaa has the following parishes of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland: [28] Hakunila Parish Hämeenkylä Parish Korso Parish Rekola Parish Tikkurila Parish (ex.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Finnish Congregation of the Keeper of Helsinki) Vantaankoski Parish (ex.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vantaa Parish) Vanda svenska församling (ex.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Helsinge svenska församling) These parishes form the parish association of Vantaa ().


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Among the parishes of the Finnish Orthodox Church in Vantaa, the Helsinki Orthodox Congregation operates.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[29] Tikkurila Orthodox Church operates next to Tikkurila Sports Park in Viertola.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[30] [31] Other denominations Pentecostal congregations in Vantaa are Korso Pentecostal Congregation, Mintu Church in Vantaa, Myyrmäki Pentecostal Congregation, Tikkurila Pentecostal Church and Vantaa Kotikirkko.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The Free Congregation of the Free Church of Finland is located in Sääharju, and the Free Congregation has also established a Free Congregation in Askisto, West Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The Finnish branch of Jehovah's Witnesses, the top tier of the organization in Finland, is located in Koivuhaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

There are three Jehovah's Witnesses' kingdom halls in Vantaa: Koivuhaa, Martinlaakso and Rekola.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

As of 2016, Vantaa is also home to the Holy Trinity Lutheran Congregation of the Evangelical Lutheran Mission of Finland [32], which is representative of the conservative Bible interpretation and which opposes the female priesthood [32].


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[33] However, the Missionary Shipice is not a religious community in Finland and its priests are not priests of the Evangelical Lutheran Church.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[32] At the end of 2017, Vantaa had 223,027 inhabitants, of which 218,647 lived in agglomerations, 631 in sparsely populated areas and the coordinates of the residence of 3,749 inhabitants were unknown.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The agglomeration rate is calculated from residents whose coordinates of residence are known; the agglomeration rate of Vantaa is 99.7%.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[34] The agglomeration population of Vantaa is divided between three different agglomerations: [35] The city centre area is shown in bold.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The agglomerations marked with an asterisk (*) belong to this city only partially.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Tikkurila, the central location of Vantaa, and other regional centres do not form their own agglomerations, but are part of the central district of Helsinki, which extends beyond Vantaa to several neighbouring municipalities of Helsinki.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In total, the central district of Helsinki has 1249820 inhabitants and covers an area of 676.46 square kilometers.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The Söderkulla agglomeration extends mainly to the territory of the municipality of Sipo and also partly to the area of the city


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Subareas and neighbourhoods Vantaa is divided into seven sub-regions.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

These are further subdivided into a total of 61 boroughs (population 1 January 2015).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[36] Populations and neighbourhoods of the major regions in open boxes: [36] Services Healthcare Vantaa has seven health stations.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Most of the Sub-Regions have their own health status, although the Aviapolis and Kivistö Sub-Areas are served by health stations in the adjacent Sub-Areas.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[37] There are two hospitals: Peijas Hospital in Asola, which covers hospital services for the population of Vantaa and Kerava, and Katriina Hospital in Seutula.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Peijas is responsible for sudden health services, and Katriina for long-term care and generally care for the elderly.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[38] Education Primary education Vantaa offers many possibilities in the field of primary education, and Vantaa had a total of 44 Finnish-speaking and five Swedish-speaking primary schools in spring 2016.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[39] [40] Schools come in many different sizes, the smallest of which is represented by Kyrkoby skola, a Swedish-language village school of the keeper of Helsinki, which has been operating since 1837 in the same school building.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[41] The largest primary schools are Finnish-language single schools with more than 800 pupils, such as Mikkola and Läkivuusen school.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[42] Primary schools in Vantaa can be grouped according to the major regions into three areas: High schools and vocational education Five of the upper secondary schools are Finnish-speaking day high schools and one is Swedish-speaking; among them there are two major secondary schools with more than 1,000 pupils (Tikkurila High School and Brass Mountain High School).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In addition to these, there is a steiner school in the Vantaa region with its high schools, Sotung Distance High School and Vantaa Adult High School.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[43] The largest vocational training institutions are Varia Vocational College in Vantaa and MERCURIA.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In addition, vocational training is provided by the Criminal Sanctions Training Centre in Vantaa, as well as the Employment Society and Edupoli, the latter two of which provide vocational training for young people and adults and organise professional evidence tests.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[44] For special groups, vocational training is provided by branch offices of Keskipuisto and Kiipula Vocational University in Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

It is also possible to complete a baccalaureate (double degree, for example, Vantaa Vocational College in Varia).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[45] Nine secondary schools operate in Vantaa: [43] [45] Lumo Secondary School Martinlaakso Secondary School Sotung Secondary School and its affiliated Sotung Remote Secondary School Tikkurila Secondary School and affiliated Vantaa Adult Secondary School Vaskivuoren Secondary School Helsinge gymnasium Vantaa Steinerkoulu Secondary School Higher education in polytechnic education is provided by Metropolia and Laurea.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Metropolia has offices in Myyrmäki (Technical Education and Metropolia Business School) and Tikkurila (Design Institute).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Laurea has teaching in both communication and social and health care in Tikkurila.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[46] Opistot Vantaa Adult College is one of the largest civic colleges in Finland.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In addition, teaching is offered by Vantaa School of Fine Arts, Vantaa Music College and a few private music colleges.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Training for immigrants in Finnish can be studied in different parts of Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Some courses are free and some have to pay a course fee.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[47] City Libraries Vantaa City Library had a total of 12 offices and 441736 books at the end of 2011.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[8] The main library is in Tikkurila [48] Exercise The city has, among other things, five swimming pools, several gymnasiums, [49] four indoor sports halls, [50] three football halls, [51] about 25 tennis courts, [52] ice rinks in Tikkurila (Trio Areena and training rink) and in Myyrmäki, [53] dozens in winter Hockey courts or skating areas [54] and 16 illuminated fitness courses [55] There are also three golf courses in Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

There are two 18-hole courses in Keimola, Sääharju Sports Park (Jokiniemi and Havukoski districts) has a 9-hole golf course and a 9-hole golf course in Petiko, which will be expanded into an 18-hole course in 2018.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[56] [57] [58] Economy The economy of the city of Vantaa in recent years Vantaa has rebalanced its economy in accordance with the economic and debt programme adopted in 2012.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The increase in the loan stock was folded by the end of the 2013-2017 council term.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 2016, the City was able to slightly reduce the amount of loans that rose to more than 1 billion euros.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The increase in debt levels in Vantaa as a whole of the municipal sector has been practically in the 2000s.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

For Vantaa, the growth of debt accelerated when the large investments of Kingrada and Kehä III hit a prolonged low which followed the 2008 financial crisis.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vantaa has a high tax income base nationwide, but the capital region compares with tax revenues lower than Espoo and Helsinki.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The state cooperative system and its tax revenue equalization based on national comparison have been seen as problematic due to the specific challenges facing metropolitan cities as well as continued strong growth.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The municipal tax rate in Vantaa is 19,00, which is well below the average for the whole country and among the lowest for major cities [59].


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The last time the municipal tax rate has been increased in Vantaa for 2010.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The state has raised lower limits on property tax rates through legislation.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Comparison of economic indicators for large cities, Vantaa's position has developed positively in recent years.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

With regard to municipal groups and different types of investment financing methods, comparisons of borrowing volumes of cities are leveled [59].


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In the early part of the 21st century, more than half of the total city's debts consisted of city-owned rental housing (VAV Asuntos Oy).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

On the other hand, the city was mired in crisis mainly because it has made extensive investments in its own balance sheet with debt money.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The sale of property has not been practiced in the early part of the 21st century.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[60] Jobs and industry As a result of good transport links, Vantaa has a large concentration of industries such as food, plumbing, machinery and equipment and business activities.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

There are industrial areas along Kehä III, especially in connection with the airport and in the adjacent districts of Viinikkala, Veromija, Pakkala and Koivuhaa, as well as in Hakkila, where there is an outlet from the main line.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

A so-called airport city, Aviapolis, has sprung up in the surroundings of the airport, with large logistics and high-tech companies, among others.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 2000, there were 74.6% of jobs in service industries, 23.8 in processing and only 0.5 in agriculture.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 2001, the city's job-equity ratio had increased to 97.1%.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In the 2000s, the number of jobs in Vantaa has increased by about 15%.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

According to Statistics Finland's Statfin statistical service, Vantaa had a total of 94361 jobs in 2003.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

94.7% (89347) were considered wage earners and 5.3% (5014) of the total number of people employed as entrepreneurs.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[61] The private sector accounted for two-thirds (67%) of jobs in Vantaa, although public finances also accounted for a significant share.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Employment of employees was distributed across sectors as follows (number in 2003): Private sector 67.0% (59834) Municipality 16.1% (14368) State-majority limited company 12.3% (11033) State 4.6% (4089) Unknown 0.0% (23).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

An interesting future opportunity for Vantaa and the whole metropolitan area is provided by the Ring Railway, which enables a considerable opportunity for growth in both housing and jobs and provides a direct rail link from the main line to the airport.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The ring circuit required an investment of at least EUR 100 million from Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Helsinki, on the other hand, has been pushing for several decades to merge the municipalities of the metropolitan area to develop the region.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Vantaa, Espoo and Kauniainen have each time rejected the proposal, although Vantaa slightly slower than others.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The municipal and mayors of Vantaa have repeatedly rejected the proposal, fearing that Vantaa will become Helsinki's “backyard”.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Helsinki has expanded in the direction of Vantaa throughout the 20th century, including the large regional donation of 1946 and the loss of Vuosaari in 1966.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The so-called Sipoo joint cut off Vantaa's last sea contact.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Corporate and agency headquarters in Vantaa Aaro Forsman, tea house Atea Finland Oy, information technology products, solutions and services Cramo (ex.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Construction machinery rental company), rental of construction machinery and equipment and rental and sale of transferable premises Fazer, manufacture of confectionery in Vantaa (based in Helsinki) Finavia, revenue from airport and air navigation services Finnair, air travel and freight (main field and - Branch Helsinki, based in Helsinki) Aviation Administration, National Aviation Authority ISS Services, cleaning, office, property maintenance, dining and security services group ISS Finnish headquarters Central Criminal Police, the most serious, especially organised and professionally operating, crime fighting and investigation Tile point, tiles, faucets and other accessories for bathrooms and other wet rooms and installation services Lite-On Mobile, electronic components manufacturing Marioff, fire extinguishing technology Metsähallitus, State management and use of land and water areas Forest Research Institute, Forest Research Nordqvist, tea house Okmetic, silicon wafer manufacture Onninen Oy, electrical, plumbing, air conditioning and refrigeration products and materials Paroc, insulation manufacturer Pekkaniska, crane company Pöyry, consulting and design company R-Kioski Oy, kiosk shop Suomen Mint Oy, manufacture and sale of money Kosan Gas Finland Oy, gas store (Finnish headquarters) Suunto, sports instruments Tamro, wholesale Tikkurila Oyj, manufacturing and distribution of paints Uponor Oyj, heating and distribution of building equipment pipeline systems supplier Vaisala, manufacturing of environmental measuring equipment and measuring networks Vantaa Energia, VAV Asunto Oy, Utility Housing Company 100% owned by the City of Vantaa Transport Helsinki Airport is the largest airport in Finland.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 2017, its passenger volume was 18.9 million.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[62] The airport has performed well in international comparisons.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[63] The airport roughly divides Vantaa into eastern and western parts: the administrative centre and largest concentration of population is mainly located in East Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Rail transport across Vantaa runs through two railways: the main line through Itä-Vantaa and the Vantaankoski line and its extension Kehunking railway, which run from Myyrmäki in West Vantaa via Vantaankoski, Kivistö and Airport to Tikkurila.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

There are 14 railway stations and commuter trains stop at them.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In addition, all long-distance trains passing through the main line, including those to Russia, stop at Tikkurila Station, where there is an interchange with commuter trains to the airport.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Only some letter-free built-up trains pass Tikkurila without stopping.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The stations on the Vantaankoski line are Myyrmäki, Louhela, Martinlaakso and Vantaankoski.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Ring rail stations include Vehkala, Kivistö, Aviapolis, Airport and Leinelä.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The stations on the main line are Tikkurila, Hääharju, Koivukylä, Rekola and Korso.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Direct bus local shifts are also operated to the airport from the railway seisaks of Martinlaakso and Vantaankoski and Korso and Koivukylä.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

A new Vallinoja station has been tentatively planned between Korso and Savio stations under the working name Urpia.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

A fourth track as far as Kerava was added to the main line in 2004, so commuter rail services today run on its own tracks separately from long-distance traffic.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In the summer of 2015, the Ring Track was completed, connecting the main line and the Vantaankoski line passing through the airport.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[64] Completion of the perimeter line will accelerate the development of new residential and workplace areas.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

For example, in the Vantaankoski region, the number of jobs is doubling.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Design ideas are sought for the area through an idea contest.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[65] Four motorways run through Vantaa: the provincial Tuusulanväylä and the national Hämeenlinna, Lahti and Porvoonväylä.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Kehä III and Vihdintie also pass through Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Bus services are comprehensive: there are more than a hundred different lines, most of which are intra-city lines in Vantaa and part of regional lines in the metropolitan area to Helsinki, Espoo and Kerava.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Quick shift stops in Vantaa are located in Hämeenlinnanväkylä Käoksela, Martinlaakso and Keimolanportti, Tammisto in Tuusulankylä, and between Tuusulanväkylä and the airport Vantaanportti and Atmoskehä.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In connection with Tuupakka Kehä III, the Airport Tampere shifts are used.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

There are no quick shift stops located in Lahdenvää in the Vantaa region.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

However, express shifts between the bay and the airport are run via the Korso express stop.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Express shifts from the airport towards Porvoo and Kotka stop at Kehä III at the Tikkurila crossroads.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Traffic noise As a transport hub, Vantaa is inconvenienced by widespread noise and pollution from aircraft, railways and motorway traffic.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

According to the Noise Survey, more than 77000 Vantaans live in a noise area of more than 55dB.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In Vantaa, road traffic noise is caused by Kehä III, Vihdintie, Hämeenlinnanväylä, Tausulanväylä, Lahdenväylä and Porvoonväylä.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Approximately 7,000 Vantaans live in the noise area of air traffic and about 9000 Vantaans live in the noise area of rail traffic.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[66] Sports Vantaa has athletics fields in Hakunila, Sääharju, Korso and Myyrmäki, among others.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Leading Vantaa athletics clubs are Field Athletes -58 and Vantaa Salamat.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The Mestis team Kiekko-Vantaa, playing in Tikkurila's Valtti-Areena, is the premier ice hockey club in Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[67] In football, PK-35 Vantaa, hosting their home games at Myyrmäki Football Stadium, will play in the Veikkausliiga starting from the 2015 season.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[68] [69] PK-35's women's team has won several Finnish championships in recent years.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[68] [70] Almost every suburb has its own football clubs.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[67] Basketball in Vantaa is played by Pussihukat Myyrmäki Energia Arena and volleyball at Korson Veto.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In handball, Atlas and American football, TAFT are the most traditional clubs of their own sport with their long history of major league level and abundant junior organization.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The Vantaa Marathon has been organised since 1994 in the surroundings of Tikkurila Sports Park.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[71] Sports clubs [67] American football: TAFT Football: PK-35 Vantaa, Alliance Vantaa, TiPS, AC Vantaa, VJS, KOPSE, KOIPS, Itä-Hakkilan Kilpa, Keimolan Kaiku Ice Hockey: EVU, Kiekko-Vantaa Basketball: Pussihukat, Rekolan Athletes Handball: Atlas Volleyball: Korson Kaiku, Korson Veto Floorball: HaKI, Korson Kaiku, M-Team, SB Vantaa, Tikkurila Tigers, VFT Swimming: Vanders Athletics: KU-58, Vantaa Salamat Culture and Events Vantaa Cultural Prize is awarded annually in recognition of the outstanding merit for the benefit of art and the city's art life to a person who is a permanent resident in the city of Vantaa or to the community operating in the city.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The first time the award was presented in 1976.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[72] The decision to award the Vantaa Cultural Prize is made by the city government.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The amount of the prize is 10000€ (2015).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Recipients have included jazz musician Juhani Aaltonen, musicians Maarit and Sami Hurmerinta, sculptor Heikki Häivoja, film director Matti Kassila, architect Alpo Halme, writer Virpi Hämeen-Anttila together with his spouse, Professor Jaakko Hämeen-Anttila, actor Lasse Pöysti, dance theatre Raatikko, entertainment artist Virve Rosti, writer Alpo Ruuth, opera singer Esa Ruuttunen and Vantaa Children's Ballet.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[72] Vantaa City Museum Vantaa City Museum is located in Tikkurila's old station building.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[73] [74] The City Museum moved to Finland's oldest stone station building, completed in 1862, after its restoration in autumn 1990.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[75] The first two floors of the Red Brick Museum are as exhibition rooms, and the third floor houses the staff premises of the City Museum.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Symbols The name animal of Vantaa is the salmon found in the coat of arms of Vantaa, the traditional food salmon soup and the name plant forest violets.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[18] [76] Science Centre Heureka Opened in April 1989, is a Finnish science centre located in Tikkurila, Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The purpose of the Science Center is to increase the intelligibility of scientific information and the development of methods of science education.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The name Heureka refers to the phrase “I have invented it!” Ankkarock and Tikkurila festival Ankkarock was an annual rock festival held most often in early August in Korso, Vantaa.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The event began in 1989 as a free concert and was held annually thereafter.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The last Ankkarock was celebrated in 2010.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The newer Vantan summer festival tradition is represented since 2014 by the Tikkurila festival held on the weekend of late July at the Hääharju Sports Ground.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[77] [78] Vantaa Music Festival The festival called Vantaa Baroque was held in the sixteenth summer before being disbanded in 2008.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

In 2010, the Vantaa Music Festival was founded, which continues the tradition of Vantaa Baroque, at least in the sense that it too places an emphasis on old music.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

However, the period covered by the new festival will be wider, and according to Artistic Director Markku Luolajan-Mikkola, it will focus on periodic instruments rather than on any particular era.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[79] Concert Hall Martinus in Martinlaakso, completed in 1987, offers spaces for a variety of events from meetings and seminars to cultural events.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Due to the good acoustics, many recordings have been made in the concert hall for recordings.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

There have also been plenty of TV recordings in the hall.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

There are bleachers in the hall for 410 people, six of which are invalid seats.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The concert hall has the opportunity to host small-scale concerts and other events.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Martinus is the home hall of the Vantaa Entertainment Orchestra conducted by Markku Johansson.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Myyrmäkitalo is home to the Myyrmäkitalo Multifunctional Centre in Läninen, Vantaa, among others, the Myyrmäki Library (the other equivalent in Vantaa is the Tikkurila Library), the Art Museum Artsi in Vantaa and an 188-seat auditorium with an ascending grandstand.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The auditorium operates the cinema Kino Mykri.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

The main users of the Centre's teaching facilities include Vantaa School of Fine Arts, Vantaa Adult College and many hobby clubs.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Completed in autumn 1993, the multifunctional centre is located near Myyrmäki station and shopping centre Myyrmann.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

Well-known Vantaese choirs and ensembles Vantaa Entertainment Orchestra Tikkurila Sounds of the Streets Shiraz Lane Melrose Mind of doll Passionworks Pintandwefall Wedding Crashers Vantaa Chamber Choir NaisSound Food culture Vantaa keeper food was named in the 1980s for salmon box, salmon soup and salmon-filled vol-au-vent.


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[80] Tourism Vantaa's most popular attraction is the Science Centre Heureka (318699 visitors in 2011).


Question: How many major regions are there in Finland?

Vantaa

[8] Other attractions include: Helsinki Keeper's Church [8] and St. Lauri Church in Vantaa (1460) Helsinki Airport (1952) Hotel Vantaa, with its entertainment restaurant Tulisuudelma [8] [81] Kuuusijärvi Outdoor Centre [8] [82] and Sipoonkorve National Park Myyrmäki Church (Juha Leiviskä, 1984) Seutula Chapel Sotung Village [8] Finnish Aviation Museum [8] [83] Theatre Vantaa Vantaa City Museum [8] (in Tikkurila's old station building) Vantaa Art Museum Artsi [8] (in Myyrmäkitalo) Vantaankoski and Kiinantie [8] Entertainment Centre Flamingo and Shopping Centre Jumbo [8] Twinning cities Vantaa has 12 twinning cities: [8] Askim, Norway (1951) Frankfurt (Oder), Germany (1987) Huddinge, Sweden (1951) Jinan, China (2001) Kinešma, Russia (1969) Lyngby-Taarbæk, Denmark (1951) Matte Yehuda, Israel (1967) Mladá Boleslav, Czech Republic (1978) Rastatt County, Germany (1968) Salgótarján, Hungary (1976) Seyðisfjörður, Iceland (1980) Słupsk, Poland (1987) See also Vantaa Youth Council List of well-known Vantas List of works of public art in Vantaa Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Population of Vantaa 2014/2015| publisher = Vantaa city| year = 2015| isbn = 978-952-443-499-7| format = [online version] (PDF) | accessdate = 8.1.2016}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Georg Haggren, Petri Halinen, Mika Laveninen, Sami Raninen and Anna Wessman| title = Traces of Our Anciences| publisher = Gaudeamus| year = 2015}} References elsewhere Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Leskinen, Sirpa & Pesonen, Petro| title = Prehistory of Vantaa | location = Vantaa| publisher = City of Vantaa | year = 2008| isbn = 978-952-443-255-9}} * Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The Hanseatic League (from the Ancient German word hansa 'group, troop') — also dudische Hanse and deutsche Hanse, — was an alliance of northern European cities (in the early stages of individual merchants) that dominated trade in the Baltic and northern German region between the 12th and 14th centuries.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

In the early 14th century, the Hanseatic League was also a defensive alliance and it condensed into a major power led by Lübeck in the middle of the century.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

History Birth After the loss of Viking rule, the centre of northern commerce moved to the Germanized southern coast of the Baltic Sea.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

A significant stage in this was the founding of Lübeck in 1158.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The backdrop to the rise of Lübeck was the location where trade from the Baltic Sea and trade routes from the south met.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

In addition, it was able to exploit shoals of herrings swimming off Skåne, thus meeting European demand for herring.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

In Catholic Europe, fish was eaten in times when meat eating was forbidden due to fasting.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

[1] The earliest special rights German merchants received in London in 1157, soon followed by special privileges in Gotland, Novgorod and Bruges.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Initially, merchants formed small consortiums to defend their interests, mostly among merchants from the same town.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

[1] At the same time, Germans moved eastward to Poland, creating new markets.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

In 1241, merchants from Hamburg and Lübeck formed a union, or hansan, and abolished customs duties on their mutual trade.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The cities also agree on armed protection, if necessary, of each other's territory and interests.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

[1] Little by little, there was a shift from individual merchant gloves towards the urban glove.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Merchant gloves and city gloves cannot be clearly distinguished.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The union brought economic advantage to its members, which is why other cities soon joined in.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

As the union grew, its member cities began to negotiate treaties together and they established Hanseatic branches across northern Europe.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

[1] By the early 14th century, the trade and defence alliance, later called the Hanseatic League, had already fully established itself.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

By the middle of the 14th century, it involved about 70 cities from Flanders to Russia.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

No comprehensive membership list was ever drawn up of union members, so it is tricky to ascertain exactly the scope of the union at different times.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

In addition, some 130 other towns were loosely associated with the union.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

In 1356, the until then lax urban union condensed into an even closer superpower under Lübeck.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Still, the union had no actual membership lists, no constitution and no strict organization, no common economy or civil servants.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Starting from that year, Hansan decisions were made in Hanseatic days following a simple majority.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The rest of the time Hanseatic power faded in the 16th and 17th centuries as the Dutch and English among others consolidated their positions in the North Sea trade.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

On the other hand, Baltic trade slowly passed into Danish and Swedish hands.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Another major reason for the waning of Hanseatic power was the discovery of America, which moved commerce to the Atlantic.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

[1] With the Reformation, Catholicism disappeared from Northern Europe and with it the demand for an important trade article, the salt herring, declined.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

[1] Furthermore, often divisive and disloyal to each other, cities were unable to present themselves as a united front in their relations with the strengthening territorial states, and consequently they were no longer seen as reliable negotiating partners.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

For example, to the peace talks that led to the Peace of Westphalia, representatives of Hansa were not invited at all.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

For the last Hanseatic days of 1669, nine members participated and only three (Lübeck, Hamburg and Bremen) remained members until the final dissolution (1862).


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Activities Hanseatic merchants participated in multi-city administration.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

For example, Swedish medieval law stipulated exactly how many Germans were allowed to belong to the town's jury and how many were to be domestic.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Central to the importance of the Hanseatic trade was the development of a new type of ship, the kogg.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The cogs could accommodate considerably more cargo compared to the earlier ship types.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Important export goods included salt, fabrics, and household goods.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Iron was obtained from Sweden, fish and furs from Finland, fish from Norway and furs and beeswax from Russia for church candles.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

In addition, Hansa transmitted European influences, language, literature and fashion to the North.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Hansa was mainly focused on trade, but also had military strength.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

It defended the interests of its members at a time when there was no unified Germany capable of providing guarantees on the security of trading.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Denmark continued independent commerce in the Baltic even after the Viking Age, and during the time of Valdemar IV, King of Denmark (1340—1377), the Hansan twice had to defend itself against Danish attempts to interfere in the affairs of the union.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Hanseatic cities Hanseatic cities included: Hamburg, Lübeck, Kiel, Rostock, Stralsund, Magdeburg, Braunschweig, Bremen, Münster, Gardelegen, Cologne, Dinant, Breslau, Krakow, Danzig, Elbing, Königsberg, Riga, Tallinn, Tartu, Pärnu, Viljandi, Visby, Stockholm.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Hansa had a branch in the following cities: Bruges, Antwerp, London, Bergen, Novgorod.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Other important trading posts included: Oslo, Malmö, Kalmar, Turku, Vyborg, Copenhagen.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The Hanseatic League period is still reflected in place names, among other things.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Hamburg and Bremen, which each form separate states in Germany, are still officially referred to as Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg and Freie Hansestadt Bremen.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Many road signs pointing to this city include the abbreviations HH (Hansestadt Hamburg) and HB (Hansestadt Bremen) alone.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The same applies to the plates of motor vehicles registered in those cities.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The denomination “sterling” on English silver coins has sometimes been assumed to derive from the Hanseatic meaning in the word “easterling”.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

However, this is today considered a mistake.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Today there are nine official Hanseatic cities in Germany: Bremen Demmin Greifswald Hamburg Lübeck Lüneburg Rostock Stralsund Wismar New Age Hansa The first New Age Hanseatic Days took place in 1980 in Zwolle, Holland, with 43 cities.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The event is held annually in one of Europe's Hanseatic cities, of which there are now more than 200.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

From Finland, the New Aja Hanseatic League includes Turku and Ulvila (since 2012) [2].


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

The Hanseatic Days were first held in Turku in 2004.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

In most years, about 100 cities have participated in the Hanseatic Days.


Question: Did the Vikings ever encounter pirates?

Hanseatic League

Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Ruusuvuori, Juha| title = Pirates of the Baltic Sea — pirate stories from the north| location = Helsinki| publisher = Works| year = 2004 (2nd p.) | id = ISBN 951-851-005-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Enemark oul| title = From Kalmar Union to Stockholm Massacre - Nordic Union Time 1397-1521| location = Juva| publisher = SKS| year = 1986| id = ISBN 951-717-365-2}} References on the topic elsewhere Category:Baltic Sea Category:German history Category:History of Denmark Category:History of Norway Category:Swedish Middle Ages Category:History of Estonia Category:History of Poland Category:Middle Ages Class:Military Unions Class:Disbanded International Organizations Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

V as vending (eng.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

V for Vendetta) is a 2005 political dystopia thriller directed by James McTeigue.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The film was also produced by the Wachowski brothers, who co-authored the screenplay with Joel Silver.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The film is based on the comic novel of the same name by Alan Moore and David Lloyd.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The story follows the actions of a mysterious freedom fighter named V as he seeks to change the social order while carrying out his personal blood haul.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The events are set in the dystopian London of the near future, Britain.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The roles include Natalie Portman (Evey Hammond), Hugo Weaving (V), Stephen Rea (Inspector Finch), John Hurt (Chief Chancellor Sutler) as well as Stephen Fry (television presenter Gordon Deitrich).


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The film was originally scheduled to air on Friday, November 4, 2005 (the day before the 400th anniversary of Guy Fawkes Night), but due to delays, it did not enter theaters until March 17, 2006.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The film was praised in reviews and the worldwide box office grossed over $132 million.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Disappointed with previous film adaptations of his comics (From Hell and The League of Gentlemen), Moore refused to watch the film and was utterly disconnected from it.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The filmmakers omitted many of the anarchist themes featured in the original comic, as well as references to drugs, in the screenplay stage.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

In addition, the film's political message was edited to reflect the authors' perception of a message relevant to contemporary audiences.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Plot The Near Future Britain is totalitarian and is dominated by the far-right Norsefire party (Finnish. Norna flame).


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The story follows Evey Hammond, a young woman who is rescued from the secret police by a masked self-right-exercising person named “V”.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

After this, Evey is witnessing V's Old Bailey blasting work.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The government explains it as an emergency dismantling, but the lie is revealed as V speaks on the British Television Network (BTN) on the same day.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

He will deliver a message that will incite the British people to rise up against a subjugating government on the fifth of November, a year from that day when V would destroy the Houses of Parliament.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Evey helps V escape, but finds himself in danger in the process.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

V saves Evey from arrest and questioning by the authorities by taking her to his home, where V explains that Evey must stay hidden with him.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

After realizing V is killing government authorities, Evey flees to one of his superiors, television performer Gordon Deitrich.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

However, when Deitrich releases a comedy show about the country's current government, the secret police raid his home and capture Evey.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Evey is being held and is being tortured, which included cutting his hair, among other things.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

In her cell, Evey takes her only solace from the modest biography of the cell's previous inmate, Valerie.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Evey is set to terms: either he reveals V's whereabouts or he will be executed.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Evey prefers to choose death, resulting in him being released.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Evey discovers that his imprisonment was nothing more than V's set to make him live without fear of a fascist government.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Later that day, Evey leaves V's home promising to return before November 5.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Inspector Finch understands through V's investigations how the Norn Flame came to power.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Fourteen years ago, Britain was beset by war and terrorism.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The socially conservative and openly fascist party Nornflame led a purge to restore order; the secret police kidnapped the enemies of the state (Muslims, Jews, blacks, homosexuals and communists) during the night.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The country was divided as freedom diminished until some 80,000 people were killed in a bio-terrorist attack.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The fear caused by the attack helped the Nornflame silence opposition and win the next election by a swath of votes.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Soon Viadox, a company owned by Nornaliek, developed a cure drug.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

With the tacit consent of the people, the Nornflame turned Britain into a totalitarian state, with Adam Sutler placed in the post of Chief Chancellor at its head.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The Norn Flame, as a plot to gain power, had developed the virus through deadly experiments carried out on “socially divergent” and dissidents at the Larkhill isolation facility.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

V had been one of the prisoners, but instead of dying during experiments, he gained more powerful mental and bodily qualities.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Eventually V destroyed the facility and escaped, vowing his revenge against the Nornaliek government.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

As the fifth of November approaches, V's plans are causing chaos in Britain as the public begin to question the government's actions more and more.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

On the fourth of November, Evey visits V, who shows him a train-load of explosives destined for the destruction of the Houses of Parliament in the old subway tunnel.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

V relinquishes control over sending the train to Evey because he believes the final decision should not come from him himself.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

V leaves himself to meet with the leader of the party, Creedy, with whom, according to an agreement signed with, Creedy delivers the High Chancellor into V's hands in exchange for his surrender.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Creedy slays High Chancellor V before the eyes, but instead of surrendering, V kills Creedy and his men, however, injuring himself mortally in battle.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

V manages to return to Evey only to die in her arms.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Inspector Finch finds Evey just as she is about to send an explosives train to travel.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

However, Finch does not stand in the way of the plan, having learned much about the corruption and inhumane experiments of the Norsefire government.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Meanwhile, thousands of Londoners marched towards the Houses of Parliament dressed in Guy Fawkes masks.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Earlier in the film, persons who died are seen walking among others, e.g.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

A little girl shot by police and Gordon Deitrich.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Alerted to the reserve posts, the army lowers its weapons in front of a determined calmly marching crowd, as other kinds of instructions come from the dead chief chancellor rather than Creedy.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

The Houses of Parliament are destroyed in the explosion as Evey and Finch watch from a distance.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

Many of the authors of the Matrix trilogy were making the film.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

In 1988, producer Joel Silver acquired the rights to two of Alan Moore's works: V as the Venile and Watchmen.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

[1] The Wachowskis were both fans of V so like blood vending and in the mid-1990s, prior to the work of The Matrix, wrote a sketched script to paraphrase the comic.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

During the filming of The Matrix, they finalized the script and offered the director's part to James McTeigue.


Question: What was James McTeigue's first film?

V Like Vendetta (film)

All three were interested in the themes of the original story and felt they were appropriate for the current outlook on politics.