Question: What is the nutrition of a sugarworm?

Sugarworm

[7] Species of the same family Lepismatidae known in North America include Ctenolepisma longicaudata [23] (urban silverfish [5]) and Ctenolepisma quadriseriata.


Question: What is the nutrition of a sugarworm?

Sugarworm

[8] Acrotelsella devriesiana is well known in Australia, along with the sugarmace, which lives in domestic conditions [12].


Question: What is the nutrition of a sugarworm?

Sugarworm

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Question: What is the nutrition of a sugarworm?

Sugarworm

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Question: What is the nutrition of a sugarworm?

Sugarworm

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Question: What is the nutrition of a sugarworm?

Sugarworm

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Question: What is the nutrition of a sugarworm?

Sugarworm


Question: What is the nutrition of a sugarworm?

Sugarworm

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Question: What is the nutrition of a sugarworm?

Sugarworm

Category:Caterpillar tails Category:Pest insects Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine the Great or Constantine I (, 27 February ca.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

272—274 — 22 May 337 [1]) was Roman Emperor from 25 July 306 to 337.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[2] Constantine the Great has been said to be the first Christian emperor: he is best known for legitimizing Christianity persecuted in Rome.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine and his co-ruler Licinius enacted the so-called Edict of Milan in 313, ending persecution of Christians and restoring property confiscated from the churches.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine also influenced the development of Christianity by convening the First Ecclesiastical Assembly of Nicaea, at which areiolism was condemned as heresy.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In addition to the former, Constantine is remembered for his decision to move the capital of the kingdom from Rome to Byzantion, which he rebuilt and renamed Nova Roma.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

After Constantine's death, the city was renamed Constantinople.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

At Constantine's death in 337, his three sons Constantine II, Constans and Constantius II divided their father's kingdom.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Life Adolescent years Constantine was born in Naissus in Dakia [1] (present-day Niš, central Serbia).


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

His father was Constantius I Chlorus, who was one of the most skilled warlords in the kingdom.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[2] His mother Helena was the daughter of an inn owner.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[1] It is known that Constantine was born on 27.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

on Feb.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[1] The year of birth is thought to have been 272 [1] or 273.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[1] Emperor Diocletian reorganised Roman rule in 293 and established the so-called tetrarchy, or quadruple.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Diocletian had already, in 285, appointed Maximianus as his ruler companion, and now each emperors had their own auxiliary emperor appointed, with the title of caesar.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine's father became one of these two caesars.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[3] Constantius served as caesar in the western half of the Roman Empire under Augustus Maximianus.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[3] Constantius had already divorced Helena earlier in 289 to marry Maximianus' stepdaughter.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine was sent to the eastern part of the empire, where he served as a military tribune under Emperor Diocletian in Nicomedia.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

It can be assumed that Constantine was practically held hostage.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine accompanied Diocletian on his war expedition to Egypt in 295.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

On this occasion, he met Eusebios, a young Christian, on whom Constantine made a great impression.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Eusebios later wrote the first biography of Constantine.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

A couple of years later, Constantine was Diocletian's closest aides in the war against Persia.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Presumably he was there when Diocletian allowed the burning of the new cathedral in Nicomedia in 303.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

It was from this moment that the last and greatest persecution of Christians began.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In 305, Diocletian decided to renounce his empress and forced the reluctant Maximianus to do the same.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Thus Constantine's father Constantius Chlorus and Caesar Galerius became the new ruler companions.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantius gained control of the western part of the kingdom and as his caesaris Diocletian appointed Flavius Valerius Severus at Galerius' wish.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Galerius in turn received the eastern part of the kingdom and his kinsman Maximinus Daia was appointed as his caesaris.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine promptly left Galerius' court to his father at Gesoriacum in Gaul.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[3] Constantius then went to Britain to wage war against the Picts.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Only a short time after this, Constantius Chlorus died at Eburacum (present-day York) on 25 July 306.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[3] As soon as the same day, the soldiers wrapped the imperial purple toga around Constantine, lifted him on their shields, and proclaimed him emperor.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[3] After this, 18 years of struggle followed before Constantine was ruler of the entire Roman Empire.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine completed the British expedition of the war and then returned to Gaul.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

He sent Galerius his own portrait, in which he wore the regalia of Augustus.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Civil War Galerius did not accept Constantine but instead designated Severus himself as Augustus of the western part of the kingdom.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine was allowed for the time being to settle for the title of Caesar.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

For the next six years, Constantine ruled in Gaul and Britain.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] Constantine, while in Gaul, fought against the Franks among others, perhaps taking the title Germanicus Maximus.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[5] In 307, Constantine divorced his concubine Minervina and remarried Fausta, daughter of the former emperor Maximianus (whom Diocletian had forced to abdicate the empress).


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Maximianus, along with his son Maxentius, had seized power in Rome.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine stayed away from attempts by Galerius and Severus to subdue Maximianus and Maxentius.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In 308, Maximianus attempted to rebel against his son and was forced to flee to Constantine in Gaul.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

However, Maximianus attempted to betray Constatine in 310 by attempting to win over Constantine's armies.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The attempt failed and Constantine forced Maximianus to commit suicide.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] Just a couple of days before his death in April 311, Galerius enacted a law forbidding the persecution of Christians.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

After Galerius' death, there were only four persons fighting for supreme power: Constantine, Galerius' co-ruler Licinius, his nephew Maximinus Daia, and Maximianus' son Maxentius.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine and Licinius entered into an alliance that required that Constantine take over Italy belonging to Maxentius, and that Licinius enter into marriage with Constantine's sister Constantia.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Licinius had problems with Maximianus Daia, who controlled almost the entire eastern part of the empire.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] Battle of Mulvius Bridge In early summer 312 Constantine marched from Gaul to Italy with about 8000 horsemen and 90,000 infantry soldiers.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

On October 28, 312, Constantine encountered Maxentius' forces along the Via Flaminia northeast of Rome.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Eusebios mentions that Constantine saw a sign in the sky, a red cross, before the battle, and heard a voice: “In this sign you are victorious.”


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

At the Battle of Mulvius Bridge, Maxentius' forces were completely defeated by Constantine's forces.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Maxentius was himself among the fallen and his head was carried in the beak of a spear when Constantine took over Rome.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

To honour Constantine, the Roman Senate built an arch de Triomphe which can still be seen near the Colosseum.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Parts of the old Arches de Triomphe were used for the Arc de Triomphe.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

It was written on it that Constantine had triumphed by divine introduction.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

There was no reference to Christianity.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] Already during his time in Gaul, Constantine had begun to favour monotheism and had allowed money to be minted not with the images of the old Roman gods, but the image of a single god, Sol Invictus, the Invincible Sun.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine knew that single-god Mithraism was popular among his soldiers.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In January 313, Constantine and Licinius met in Milan and agreed on the legalization of Christianity in the Roman Empire.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Paganism was not yet banned and Christianity was not made a state religion.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The emperor still at this point did not favour Christianity absolutely over the others, and the image of Sol Invictus was still being minted into the money.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] The meeting with the emperors was interrupted when they learned that Maximinus Daia had invaded Licinius's territory with 70,000 men and captured the city of Byzantion.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Licinius immediately left Milan and gathered his military forces along the way.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Near the small town of Heraclea Propontis, the armies encountered.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Licinius's troops were tired after a long march and their general was much older than Maximinus Daia, but despite everything, Licinius defeated his opponents perfectly.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Again, there were only two emperors in the Roman Empire.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] Constantine and Licinius Shortly after this, in the summer of 314, Licinius declared war on Constantine.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine, who had just returned to Gaul, marched with 30,000 soldiers against his opponent.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

On October 8, their armies confronted and Constantine crushed their opponents, who fled all the way to Byzantion.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Here the emperors concluded a peace treaty that guaranteed Licinius the eastern part of Rome, with the exception of the Balkans, of which only Thrace remained in his possession.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] In 317, Constantine declared his two young sons to be caesars.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Crispus was the son of Constantine from an earlier marriage to Minervina.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Named after his father, Constantine was from yet another marriage to Fausta.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The following year, Constantine moved his capital to the city of Serdica (present-day Sofia).


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] In 323, Constantine crossed the Thracian border and on 3 July he encountered the army of Licinius near Adrianopolis.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Licinius was again defeated by Constantine, who fled to Byzantion, as he had done nine years earlier.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

This time, peace negotiations did not come to the fore; Licinius declared Constantine exiled and his deputy Marcus Martianus Augustus in his place.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine began besieging Byzantion and waiting for his son Crispus and the fleet led by him.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Crispus' fleet destroyed the fleet sent against it in the Hellespontos Strait.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Upon hearing of his fleet's defeat, Licinius fled to Lesser Asia, but Constantine followed suit and defeated Licinius a second time off Khrysopolis.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Licinius begged Constantine for mercy and was sent as a prisoner to Thessalonica.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

A couple of months later, Licinius was executed; the exact reason why Constantine changed his mind is unknown.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] Constantine's reforms Constantine was, after the overthrow of Licinius, the undisputed ruler of the kingdom.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

However, he lightened his own burden by appointing five or six pretorian prefects.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

One of these appointments was also received by Crispus, who was promoted to Caesar.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Already in 318, Britain, Gaul and Spain came under his control.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Crispus returned west after a war expedition against Licinius.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

One of the prefects was always accompanied by the emperor, who was determined to make the eastern part of the kingdom his own new seat of government.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Of the other prefects, the first ruled the Dioceses of Pannonia, Italy and Africa.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The other ruled Macedonia, Daachia and Thrace.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The last prefect ruled the Thing, Pontica, and the Dioceses of the East.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The territories of these three prefects were probably intended for Constantine's still underage sons.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[6] Constantine had assembled a formidable army before his attack on Licinius.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

This army consisted of the reserves at the disposal of Constantine and his former opponents.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine now assembled a well-trained army of about 20,000 soldiers from these troops.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

As a committee force for this army, Constantine also formed a scholae comprising perhaps 3500 horsemen, which served as a spirit guard for the emperor.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[7] Along with the prefects of Pretoria, the magister officiorum was the highest official in the civil service apparatus.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Previously, all emperors had had their own officials, but under Constantine, officials had to accompany the emperor.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The capital of the kingdom was where the emperor happened to be.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[8] Constantine also reduced the gold content of the money.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Previously, from one Roman nail, gold had been struck from 60 solidus.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Now the weight of one Constantine solidus became only 1/72 nails.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In order to obtain more funds, Constantine allowed the confiscation of treasures of pagan temples.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine also enacted taxes that were to be paid in gold, thereby guaranteeing the state a continued opportunity to replenish its gold reserves.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

To take charge of the state's finances, Constantine created two new posts.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Comes sacrarum largitionum was responsible for government government expenditure.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Comes rei privatae again was in charge of the Emperor's personal possessions.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine's monetary reform proved to be extremely permanent and the weight of solidus he defined remained almost unchanged throughout the history of the Byzantine Empire.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[9] Constantinople Just a few months after the fall of Licinius, Constantine began the reconstruction of the old Greek city of Byzantion as his new capital.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine had noted the city's strategic location on the banks of the Bosphorus at the head of a triangular headland.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The city is surrounded on two sides by the sea and on the land side by walls.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In addition, a total of seven hilltops were located in the area, just as in the original Rome.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

According to legend, he had seen the location of the city in a dream.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine gave the city the name Nova Roma, meaning New Rome.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

After Constantine's death, however, the city began to be called Constantinople, that is, the city of Constantine.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Byzantion was suited to be the new capital of the kingdom due to its location.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Rome was no longer suited to this task, as it was located too far from the eastern parts of the empire, where the emperor was most needed.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

From Byzantion, the emperor was close to the troubled Danube and Persian territories, as well as the granary of the kingdom, Egypt.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The city also had symbolic value as the place where Licinius had been defeated.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine expanded the city, divided it into 14 districts and built new walls, as well as several public buildings.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine also established a senate in the city and began a similar food distribution when in Rome too.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

However, Constantinople did not immediately become an important city because the emperor often travelled elsewhere and most of the officials always accompanied him.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The city already had baths, a stadium and probably also an aqueduct, but at Constantine's behest a new forum was built there.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The stadium was enlarged and transformed primarily into a hippodrome for horse racing.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The so-called Great Palace, two different houses for the Senate and many buildings for the public administration were also built in the city.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine also built several churches, among them the Cathedral of Hagia Irene.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The city was officially inaugurated as the new capital of the kingdom on 11 May 330.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

At the same time, Constantine declared his son Constantius II caesar, which only further united the new city's ties to Constantine and his family.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[10] In deviation from Diocletian, Constantine wished to retain the old senatorial statute.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Willing Roman senators were allowed to move to Constantinople and received farms in Anatolia as well as other supporters in return.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine also encouraged Christians to move to the city, despite not closing the city's pagan temples.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[9] Constantine and Christianity Constantine became the first emperor to convert to Christianity.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

However, he did not allow himself to be baptized until his deathbed.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

It is not known whether Constantine converted to Christianity gradually over the course of his life, or whether he adopted the faith through the influence of his mother Helena at a young age.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Already in 313, with his then co-ruler Licinius, Constantine had enacted the so-called Edict of Milan, which definitively removed barriers to the practice of Christianity and other religions.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The Edict abolished persecution against Christians and returned property confiscated from the churches.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[11] However, Constantine had begun to favour Christians, and he had already, after the Battle of Mulvius Bridge, donated to the Bishop of Rome the area on which the Lateran Church was built.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[12] Constantine also enacted laws giving churches and clergy privileges and tax breaks, as well as exemptions from various duties.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Christianity, however, was not made a state religion and paganism was not forbidden.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine was eagerly embroiled in internal disputes within the Church and several letters have survived to the present day, in which Constantine commented on, among other things, Donatolism and Areioism.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[13] The Ecclesiastical Assembly of Nikaia Shortly after the overthrow of Licinius, Constantine travelled to Antioch, where he discovered how widely the Areioism had spread.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine ordered his most important theological advisor, Bishop Hosius Korduban, to travel to Alexandria carrying a letter in which the emperor ordered Areios to settle his quarrel with Bishop Alexandros of Alexandria.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

However, Hosius was not successful and he promised to hold a large meeting at which the matter would be threaded.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine ordered the meeting to be held in Nikaia so that he might himself attend it.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine wanted the meeting to be ecumenical, that is to include the whole world.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The emperor also promised to pay the travel expenses of all bishops arriving at the meeting.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[14] The first ecumenical ecclesiastical assembly met in Nikaia in 325.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The meeting denounced areioism as heresy.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[2] [15] Constantine ordered the Areioans into exile.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

At the same time, it was also decided that all churches would celebrate Easter at the same time.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Eradication of old cults By this point, Constantine was already clearly on the side of Christianity, even though he did not convert to Christianity.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine had in 324 imposed a law forbidding the slaughter of sacrificial animals and the rituals associated with this.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

By law, only rituals adhering to Christian chastity were allowed.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Reportedly, Constantine disposed of four pagan temples, three of which were dedicated to Aphrodite, one to Asclepios.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The worship of Aphrodite involved the practice of temple prostitution, and one of these temples had been built on top of Christ's tomb in Jerusalem, causing aggravation among Christians.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The temple of Asclepios was disposed of in Aigeia.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

It has been suggested that Constantine the Great carried out a massive temple eradication campaign, but no historical evidence can be found for such a claim.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[14] Constantine also allowed other laws to enact that complied with the ethical requirements of Christians.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

He banned gladiatorial fights, for example, and favored less bloody racing.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The new legislation also affected the family life of the inhabitants of the kingdom.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Previous laws had allowed spouses to divorce on the requirement of either.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Under the new law, divorce was only allowed if the case involved some serious offence.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

To prevent child murders, Constantine gave poor families a subsidy from public funds.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine also favored Christians in appointing officers and officers.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[16] Murders of Crispus and Fausta On his journey to Rome in 326, Constantine allowed to capture his son Crispus [17] and Licinius's son Licinianus.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[4] A couple of days later, he allowed both to be executed.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

A short time later, Empress Fausta experienced the same fate.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[17] The exact cause of this family tragedy is not known.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Crispus was popular among the army and the people and perhaps Constantine killed him out of jealousy.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

It has also been claimed that Crispus and Fausta would have had an affair for which they would have been executed.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[17] After the event, Constantine enacted laws allowing cruel punishments for rape and adultery.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Around the same time, Constantine's mother Helena went on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, perhaps due to earlier events.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Between 328 and 329, Constantine travelled again to the western parts of the kingdom.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

He installed his 12-year-old son Constantine II in Trier to rule over the same territory that Crispus had previously ruled.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine also fought against the Germans on the Rhine.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine also made war expeditions to the Danube.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In 332 he defeated the Visigoths and in 334 the Sarmats.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[18] In 335, Constantine was already ready to cede his kingdom to his three remaining sons.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

He also appointed his nephew Dalmatius as caesar.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine II continued to rule over the Dioceses of Gaul, Britain, and Hispania.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constans gained control of Italy, Africa and Illyria.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantius II, in turn, received the Diotheses of Pontica, Asiana and the East.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Dalmatius thus left Macedonia, Daak and Thrace.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The eldest of the Caesars, Constantine II, consequently received four Dioceses and the other three.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The young emperors traveled to their respective territories, where their pretorian prefects and magister militums came to train them in domination of the kingdom and warfare.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine still retained his position as Augustus and he was able to reverse the decisions of the caesars if he wished.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The point, however, was that at his death all four caesars would be promoted to augustus.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[19] Before his death, Constantine was planning a war expedition against Persia.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The young king of Persia, Sapur II, had started the war by invading Armenia.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Sapur deposed the Roman client king of Armenia and installed his own puppet king on the throne.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine planned to appoint his nephew Hannibalianus as King of Armenia.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Perhaps his intention was even to make his nephew King of Persia.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

But before Constantine could leave, he suddenly fell ill.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[19] Death In 337 Constantine fell ill and allowed himself to be baptized.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The baptism was performed by the bishop of “Areiolainen” (Eusebius Nicomedia).


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Eusebius was bishop of the city of Constantinople.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[2] Constantine no longer donned a purple robe, but wore his white baptismal robe for his final days.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

He died at Pentecost on 22 May 337 in Nicomedia.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[19] The mourning period began with the slaughter of undesirable heirs by the army.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Among the victims were Constantine's nephew Dalmatius, who had previously been made a caesar.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Dalmatius' brother Hannibalianus was also killed.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The army demanded that Constantine's sons Constantine, Constans and Constantius should rule jointly.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The Emperor's sons had to wait a long time to come home from the provinces.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

While waiting, the highest generals, ministers and officials of the state went daily to brief the government's actions to the embalmed emperor.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The deceased emperor thus ruled summer, autumn and winter.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[20] Constantine was buried in a porphyry sarcophagus probably preserved in the Church of the Holy Apostles (Apostoleion).


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The bishop's funeral words to Constantine were subsequently recited for over a thousand years at the funerals of Byzantine emperors: The inheritance upon Constantine's death in 337, his three sons Constantine II, Constans and Constantius II shared control of their father's kingdom.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine II gained Gaul, Britain, and Hispania to govern.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The minor Constans was given control of Italy, Africa and Illyria, but Constantine II was appointed as his guardian.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantius II, in turn, gained control of the eastern parts of the kingdom.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

However, when Constans came of age in 340, Constantine II did not want to give up the territories belonging to his brother and instead attacked his brother.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constans defeated his brother in battle and took control of the entire western part of the kingdom.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

However, Constans fell in battle against the usurpator Magnentius.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

However, Magnentius was defeated by Constantius II and subsequently ruled the kingdom alone until his death.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

After Constantius II, Julianus, son of Constantine the Great's half-brother, best known for attempting to revive old pagan cults, rose to emperor.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Julian became the last member of the ruler lineage founded by Constantine.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Known as the Deed of Gift of Constantine, the document known as the Deed of Gift of Constantine is likely a late 7th or early 8th century forgery purported to have been written by Constantine.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In a deed of gift, Constantine gives Pope Sylvester I and his successors control over Rome and the cities of Western Rome.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The history of the deed of gift is unclear, but it must have been intended to justify the secular power of the Pope in Europe.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The deed of gift was proven to be a forgery as early as 1440 through textual analysis.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

The text of the gift book featured Latin expressions that were not yet used at the time of the alleged birth of the gift book.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In the 19th century, the Catholic Church also admitted the deed of gift as a forgery.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[21] The family of Constantine was married two times.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

With his first wife, Minervina, he had one child, Crispus.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

In his second marriage to Fausta, daughter of Emperor Maximianus, he had five children: [4] Constantine II Constans Constantius II Constantina — wife of Constantine's nephew Hannibalianus.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Helena — wife of Julianus Apostata.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Ancient sources Letters of Constantine have been preserved in the church history of Eusebios Caesarea.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Important sources on Constantine's life are also the biography of Constantine written by Eusebios of Caesarea, Vita Constantini [22], and Lactantius's De Mortibus Persecutorum (On the Death of the Persecutors).


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

A large number of praise speeches, papyruses, inccriptions, laws, coins, and later sources supplementing information about Constantine's life have also survived to the present day.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Constantine's reign is also discussed, for example, in the Historia Nova of Zosimos, which was based on the lost history of Eunapios.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Praksagoras the Athenian wrote a biography of Constantine the Great, which, however, has survived only as a brief summary in the Bibliotheke of Fotios.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[23] The short Excerpta Valesiana also contains a biography of Constantine.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

[24] See also Basilica of Constantine Basilica of Maxentius Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Paavo Castrén, Leena Pietilä-Castrén| title = Ancient Handbook | publisher = Otava| year = 2000| id = ISBN 951-1-12387-4}} Citation error, replace with {cite book| author = Alf Henrikson| title = Ancient stories 1—2| publisher = WSOY| year = 1993| id = ISBN 951-0-18515-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Arto Kivimäki and Pekka Tuomisto| title = Roman emperors| publisher = Karisto| year = 2000| id = ISBN 951-23-4094-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = John Julius Norwich| title = Byzantium: The Early Centuries| publisher = Viking| year = 1991| id = ISBN 0-394-53778-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Warren Treadgold| = A History of the Byzantine State and Society| publisher = Standford University Press| year = 1997| id = ISBN 0-8047-2630-2}} References Elsewhere Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

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Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

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Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

A biography of Constantine the Great circa dates back to 390.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: Who was Roman Emperor before Julianus?

Constantine the Great

Category:Byzantine emperors Class:Those born in 272 Class:Those who died in 337 Class:Roman emperors Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

HMS Jackal (pennant numbers F22 and 1940 from G22) was a J-class destroyer of the British Royal Navy that served in World War II.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship was ordered on 25 March 1937 from John Brown and Company of Clydebank as part of the 1936 Naval Programme.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Its keel was laid on 24 September 1937 and the ship was laid to the waters on 25 October 1938.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship was first of her class in type tests through February 1939.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship was completed on 31 March of the same year.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] Service on HMS Jackal joined on 14 April after training with Home Fleet 4.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

To the Destroyer Flotilla in which it served except for maintenance and repairs.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 31 August, the ship was transferred with the squadron to her wartime deployment on the Humber.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] The ship was in September at the Humber in 7 formed of J-class ships.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

In a destroyer squadron.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 6 September, in the North Sea with HMS Janus and HMS Juno, it sheltered the SS Batavia, carrying Berlin embassy personnel, from the Lighthouse Ship of Mass to the lighthouse ship Tongue.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The squadron moved in October to Plymouth and on to Rosyth to protect the 2.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Cruiser pennant.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] The ship crashed on 14 October at Kirkwall with HMS Janus suffering damage, resulting in it voyaging to Scapa Flowhu for repairs as well as maintenance.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Repairs began the next day.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship returned to duty on 24 October to protect North Sea convoys.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] The ship was under maintenance from 8 November at the Amos & Smith shipyard in Grimsby, from where it returned to service on 21.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

on Nov.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] HMS Jackal sheltered convoys at the start of the year until it crashed on 28 February 1940 in the North Sea with the Swedish freighter SS Storfors.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The cargo ship sank and HMS Jackal suffered severe damage.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

HMS Janus escorted the damaged vessel to Tyne, where it was transferred the next day to the shipyard at Blyth Dry Dock for repairs.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship returned to service on 18.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

april.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] Battle for Norway On 20 April the ship sheltered troop carriers St. Magnus, St. Sunniva and Cedar Bank from Aberdeen to Andalsnes.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The next day, Cedar Bank sank after a torpedo hit the ship.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

HMS Jackal separated from the convoy, travelling to Rombaksfjord.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The next day, the ship supported the troops who had been landed.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 29 April, with HMS Javelin, the ship sheltered the cruiser HMS Glasgow to Molde, where King Haakon of Norway and members of the government boarded the cruiser.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship was also loaded with the gold reserves of the Bank of Norway.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The department relocated to Tromsø after loading.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 10 May, the ship sheltered convoys with HMS Javelin to Norway, where, upon reaching, it separated from the convoy the next day to support the invasion of Mo.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 12 May, the ship shelled the landings area with HMS Enterprise, causing them to come under air attack.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 12 May, HMS Jackal escorted coastal steam to Bodö after being relieved of her duties in the Mo area, after which the ship was attached to the Nore.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship left Scapa Flowhu sheltering the badly damaged HMS Pelican from Andalsnes to Kirkwall.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] During the Battles of the Channel under Nore, HMS Jackal arrived at Harwich on 16 May, commencing her service under the Nore.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 18 May, the ship sheltered convoys as well as overseeing sea area traffic.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

It sheltered the following day with HMS Jaguar and HMS Puffin the trawlers HMT Grampian, HMT Pelton, HMT James Lay, HMT Milford Queen, HMT Milford Princess and HMT Cape Melville off Norfolk to break communications cables between the British Isles and the mainland in Operation Quixote .


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 25 May, the ship attacked the East Anglia coast unsuccessfully against the German Navy submarine U-9.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Following the Belgian and Dutch evacuations, the ship began disrupting and monitoring German landings preparations.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 4 July, the ship sheltered with HMS Jaguar, the auxiliary mineship HMS Teviot Bank, which was building the east coast barrier in Operation BS21.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

After being relieved of the operation, the ship continued to harass German landings preparations until it was transferred to the Home Fleet at Scapa Flowhun in September.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 11 September, with HMS Versatile, HMS Vimy and HMS Electra, the ship sheltered the auxiliary minelayers HMS Southern Prince, HMS Port Napier, HMS Port Quebec and HMS Menestheus while building the northern barrier in Operation SN41.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

After being released from the operation, the ship returned to North Sea surveillance duties.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] The ship was transferred from October 2 to 5.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

To the destroyer squadron to prevent German strikes on coastal convoys.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Due to her mission, the ship relocated to Plymouth.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 10 October, with HMS Javelin, HMS Jupiter, HMS Jaguar, HMS Kashmir and HMS Kipling, the ship sheltered the battleship HMS Revenge during the Cherbourg artillery shelling.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The next day the ship participated in shelling along with the rest of the compartment.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Returning to Portsmouth on 12 October, it separated from the section, returning to Plymouth.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 20 November, HMS Jackal patrolled with HMS Javelin, HMS Jupiter, HMS Jersey and HMS Kashmir between Lands End and Start Point to encounter three destroyers of the German Navy.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The next day, the division fought Karl Galster, Hans Lody, and Erich Steinbrinck, who broke away from the battle after launching their torpedoes.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 30 November, wounded from HMS Javelin damaged by torpedo hits were transferred to HMS Jackal, which delivered them to Plymouth.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] The ship was ordered to be serviced in December and transferred on 5 December to the Humber Graving Dock & Engineering Company shipyard, from where it returned on 10 January 1941.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship then proceeded to the Clyde to begin protecting convoys.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 12 January at the Clyde, with HMS Beagle, HMS Fearless, HMS Harvester, HMS Highlander, HMS Leamington, HMS Lincoln, HMS Vansittart and HMS Watchman, the ship joined Convoy WS5B, from which it parted with the rest of the local shelter on 16 January, returning to the Clyde.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship still continued her voyage to Plymouth, returning as cover for convoys in the Channel area.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 20 February, HMS Jackal sheltered the mine landings of HMS Impulsive, HMS Intrepid and HMS Icarus off Brest together with HMS Kelly, HMS Kipling and HMS Kashmir in Operation GS.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 19 March, the ship sheltered the minelayings of the same ships off Ile de Basin in Operation GU and again off Brest on 28 March in Operation GX.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship shielded the mineship HMS Abdiel the following day in Operation GY, which was cancelled before reaching the destination due to a mineship machinery failure.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] In the Mediterranean Fleet, HMS Jackal was assigned to the Mediterranean Fleet with the squadron in April.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 2 April, the ship departed for Gibraltar, where on 24 April it joined Force S with HMS Kashmir, HMS Kelly, HMS Kipling, HMS Kelvin and HMS Jersey to protect HMS Abdiel and HMS Dido in Operation Salient.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 27 April, after being relieved of the operation, the ship resumed her voyage to Malta, where it arrived the next day, joining Force K.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 1 May, the ship departed Malta with HMS Kelly, HMS Jersey and HMS Kelvin on a voyage of destroying the Axis Powers' supply convoys.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The following day, the ship was trapped in the Great Harbour of Malta after HMS Jersey sank in a mine after driving into the mouth of the harbour.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 9 May, the ship departed Malta to join a detachment formed by HMS Ajax, HMS Dido, HMS Orion and HMAS Perth, tasked with providing cover for Operation Tiger's convoy through the Sicilian capeway.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The next day, the ship separated from the convoy after encountering a detachment sent by the Mediterranean Fleet.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 11 May, the ship shelled the port of Benghazi on the return voyage to Malta, when it came under air attack.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship arrived in Malta the next day.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 21 May, the ship departed Malta to join naval units assembled for the defense of Crete.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The next day it was off Crete, joining the Mediterranean Fleet, from which it separated to rescue survivors of the cruiser HMS Gloucester sunk by the German air force.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 23 May, HMS Jackal attacked German landings with HMS Kelly, HMS Kelvin and HMS Kashmir, leaving the ships under intense air attack.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

HMS Kelly and HMS Kashmir were destroyed.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The remaining ships searched for landings at Kisamos as well as the Gulf of Cannea, after which they returned to Alexandria.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 25 May, the ship sheltered with HMAS Napier and HMS Kelvin the cruisers HMS Dido and HMS Ajax in the Kason Strait in search of the German landings fleet.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The next day, the detachment joined the Mediterranean Fleet to evacuate Allied forces from Crete.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 27 May, the ship separated from the fleet along with said department to replenish its stores in Alexandria.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 28 May, the ship evacuated troops from Heraklion, delivering the evacuees the next day to Alexandria.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 31 May, the ship departed to evacuate troops from Sphakia with the cruiser HMS Phoebe and the mineship HMS Abdiel and the destroyers HMS Hotspur and HMS Kimberley.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The department evacuated a total of about 4000 men, which they delivered on 1 June to Alexandria.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 4 June, HMS Jackal was ordered to support operations against Vichy French forces in Syria (Operation Exporter).


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 7 June, it departed Alexandria to join Force B on the Syrian coast to support forces ashore, as well as to protect cruisers from ships in Vichy French territory.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The next day, the ship countered the action to thwart attempts by the aspiring Vichy French ships.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 9 June, along with HMS Janus, the ship came under cannon fire from Vichy French destroyers Valmy and Guépard, causing the ship to be hit by a single mortar.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The French ships withdrew with the arrival of HMS Isis and HMS Hotspur.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 4 July, the ship shelled Beirut with the cruisers HMS Naiad and HMS Ajax, after which HMS Jackal returned to Alexandria after being released from the operation.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship returned to the Mediterranean Fleet to protect convoys, as well as to support the battle of ground forces.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 22 July, the ship participated in Operation Substance's diversionary operation MD5, after which the ship served mostly as cover for coastal convoys, as well as supporting ground forces combat.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The ship participated in Operation Halberd's diversionary operation in September, sheltering heavy ships.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

In October, the ship mainly supported the besieged garrison at Tobruk.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] On 25 November, the ship sheltered the battleship HMS Barham, which was torpedoed by German Navy submarine U-81 off the coast of Libya.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

HMS Jackal took part in the fruitless submarine hunt as well as rescuing survivors of the wrecked ship.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 30 November, while the ship was Dernan it came under air attack, badly damaged after being hit by a torpedo.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 2 December, the ship was transferred to a shipyard in Alexandria for repairs.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] The ship was transferred in April 1942 to the shipyard when she was 14.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Destroyer Squadron.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

On 10 May, it was with HMS Jervis, HMS Jackal, HMS Kipling and HMS Lively searching for a convoy that had been cruising to Benghazi by the Axis powers.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The next day, the detachment came under air raid target, resulting in HMS Lively being destroyed 10 nautical miles northeast of Tobruk, taking with it 76 crew members.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

As the air raids continued, a bomb exploded on the rear deck of HMS Jackal, setting the ship on fire.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

The only survivor of the attack, HMS Jervis took the damaged ship in tow.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] With HMS Jervis towing the burning HMS Jackal on 12 May, the fire became out of control, leaving the ship's crew to leave the ship.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

HMS Jervis rescued the survivors and sank the burning ship by torpedoing.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Only 15 people had been killed on board.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

HMS Jervis returned to Alexandria carrying 650 rescued from the destroyed ships.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

[1] Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = English, John| title = Afridi to Nizam - British Fleet Destroyers 1937-43| location = Kent| publisher = World Ship Society| year = 2001| id = ISBN 0-905617-95-9| language = Transclusion error: {{En}} is only use for in File namespace.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

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Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Whitley M J| title = Destroyers of World War Two — an international encyclopedia| location = London| publisher = Arms and Armour| year = 1988| id = ISBN 0-85368-910-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Gardiner Robert (ed.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

) | title = Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922—1946| location = London, England| publisher = Conway Maritime Press| year = 1987| id = ISBN 0-85177-146-7| language = Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Disc James P| title= The Royal Navy's Home Fleet in World War II| location = New York| publisher = Palgrave macmillan| year = 2003| id = ISBN 1-4039-1773-6| language = Transclusion error: {{En}} is only use for File namespace.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Langtree, Christopher| title = The Kelly's - British J, K & N Class Destroyers of World War II| location = London| publisher = Chatham Publishing| year = 2002| id = ISBN 1-86176-166-X| language = Transclusion error: {{En}} is only use for File namespace.


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)


Question: What was Britain's I-class destroyer that was the first to be built?

HMS Jackal (F22)

References Category:J-class destroyers Category:World War II destroyers of the United Kingdom Class:Ships made by John Brown


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The Argentina national football team () represents Argentina in international football national team competitions.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The national team is managed by the Argentine Football Association.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina is one of the best successful football teams, having won two world titles (1978 and 1986) as well as three World Cup silverware (1930, 1990 and 2014).


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina has also performed well in the South American Championships, winning it 14 times.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In addition to this, the country has won the Olympic Games in 2004 and 2008, as well as achieving silver in 1928 and 1996.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

It has also won the Confederations Cup and the Kirin Cup, both in 1992.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina and Uruguay hold the record for country matches played between themselves: They have played 162 matches against each other since 1901.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The first match against Uruguay, meanwhile, was the first official country match to be played outside Britain.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

History of Values First World Championships (1930) Argentina was immediately involved in the first World Cup competitions in Uruguay 1930.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the first, scandal-ridden match, France went down 1—0.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The referee stopped the match six minutes before full time, but in the end the players were called from the suit booth back onto the pitch.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, the French spark had already been extinguished and Argentina cleared the final moments.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the following matches, the team easily toppled Mexico 6—3 and Chile 3—1.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the quarterfinals, Argentina defeated the United States clearly 6—1.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[1] In the final against the reigning Olympic champion, the host nation Uruguay.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In Buenos Aires, the Argentine capital, it was about to send ten shiploads of supporters across the Río de la Plata river, but due to fog, some of the ships did not reach their destination until after the game had ended.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina led the match 2—1, but in the end Uruguay bulldozed in front of 90,000 spectators to a 4—2 victory and the first world football champion in history.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[1] [2] The finishing king of the Games was Guillermo Stábile of Argentina with eight goals.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[2] Second Crew and Boycott (1934−1954) At the 1934 World Cup competitions in Italy, Argentina was included in the number two crew, as the country's football association had split in two and the weaker of the federations as a member of the international football association, FIFA.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The tournament was played from the start with a playoff system and Sweden sent Argentina home immediately in the opening round with goals 3—2, although Argentina led the match on two occasions.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The championship was eventually taken by host country Italy, where four Argentine-born players played.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[3] Argentina flocked to host the 1938 World Cup competitions, but the Games were eventually awarded to France.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Along with seven other applicant candidates, Argentina decided to protest the selection by opting out of the Games.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

This caused riots in the capital Buenos Aires, as the people would have liked a skilled team to show off their game to the Europeans.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[4] In the 1940s, World War II prevented World Cup competitions from being held.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The first Games since 1938 took place in Brazil in 1950.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina forfeited qualifying, and thus their representative place after feuding with Brazil.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[5] Absence continued even in Switzerland 1954.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Consolidating a World Cup place (1958−1974) at the 1958 World Cup in Sweden, Argentina finally made a return to World Cup pitches.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, success remained modest, as victory over Northern Ireland 3—1 and defeats to West Germany 1—3, plus as much as 1—6 to Czechoslovakia, left the team in Group A in last place.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

This marked an early end to the tournament for Argentina.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[6] In Chile 1962 Argentina was again involved, but it experienced the fate of four years ago.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The team finished third in their block by three points, with the top two qualifying for the continuation.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Second place was taken by a better goal difference under cover by England.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In their matches, Argentina defeated Bulgaria 1—0, lost 3—1 to England and played a tie with Hungary 0—0 in their final game.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[7] Better luck was with the advent of England in 1966.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

A 2—1 win over Spain, a 0—0 draw against West Germany, and a victory over Switzerland by goals 2—0 brought Argentina second place in Group B with five points and a place in the quarterfinals against host nation England.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[7] England won 1—0 with a goal from Geoff Hurst, but the match itself is remembered for other events.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The game featured plenty of ugly takes as well as unsportsmanship.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The match referee, West German Rudolf Kreitner, who was unable to keep possession of the match has been regarded as part of the blame.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Kreitner was constantly followed by Argentine defender Antonio Rattín, who bagged and criticised this.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Eventually, in the second half, Kreitner ordered Rattin to be removed from the field, but to this Rattín did not agree.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The game was in interruptions for ten minutes and Argentine captain Rafael Albrecht was already about to lead his team off the field.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Eventually, Rattín agreed to leave, and circled the edge of the field along with the coach, shouting slanders at the referee and the audience alike.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In his post-match press conference, England coach Alf Ramsey called the Argentinians animals.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina knocked out of the follow-up, England later took the whole tournament to their name.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The match caused simmering animosity between European and South American footballing.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[8] Mexico to the World Cup competitions in 1970 Argentina did not survive.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

It is, meanwhile, the latest time it has not appeared at the world championships.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

At the 1974 World Cup in West Germany, Argentina's national team washed its face from the events of eight years ago.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Already on its 1973 tour of Europe, it had played a high level of football, beating West Germany in Munich.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, coach Omar Sívori was sacked and he was replaced by Vladislao Cap.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Several talented players played in the team including Rubén Ayala of Spanish club Atlético Madrid, considered one of the best strikers in the world at the time.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Playing alongside him at the Games was Carlos Babington, who replaced the injured Miguel Brindisi.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[9] In the opening match of Group D, future bronze team Poland managed to narrowly beat Argentina 3—2, but against Italy the team advanced to a 1—1 draw.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The second place in the group and an extension spot was secured by a 4—1 win over Haiti in the final round.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

A follow-up block followed, the winner of which would make it to the final and deuce to the bronze match.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, defeats to the Netherlands 4—0 and 2—1 to Brazil, plus a 1—1 draw against the GDR, left the team in last place in the group.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[10] Menotti takes charge (1974−1982) Return of Skill Football The team's coach was named after the Games César Luis Menotti, who became known not only for his qualifications but also for his bohemian nature as well as his open chain smoking.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Menotti went through more than 100 players from across Argentina to find the players just fit for his squad.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The intention was to restore the Argentine national team to the game its traditional South American style, where attacking triumph and skill would take precedence.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The striking of Menotti's style was made difficult by the fact that the country's club teams practised hardball, defensive wins and counter-attack-based play.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Menotti was criticised for the direction of the press, public and club leaders alike, and it was believed he would not be able to find players to implement his ideas on to the pitch.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Menotti called for a ban on transfers of national team players abroad, and eventually this was agreed to.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The military government also imposed full labor peace on him for future World Cup home competitions.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[11] First World Championship (1978) Argentina finally received the long-sought World Cup competitions for 1978, which it had been promised in Mexico in 1970.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, the economic and especially political situation in Argentina caused doubts.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Numerous coups, terror took place in the country before the tournament and, at the time of the Games, power was held by the military junta.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, it put all its strength into preparation for World Cup competitions and the stadiums were completed on time.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina supporters became famous at the Games, presenting to the world, among other things, a “snow tail” created with a paper shred that covered the grandstand whenever Argentina entered the pitch.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[12] Argentina was drawn into a “death block” at the 1978 World Cup contests hosted by Hungary, France and Italy.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In their opening match against Hungary, Argentina won 2—1.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Hungary went into the lead in the game, silencing Buenos Aires” Estadio Monumental stadium, but goals from Leopoldo Luque and Daniel Berton secured an important opening win.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the second match, France fell 3−1, securing an extension place in the process.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, the team wanted its games to continue in the capital Buenos Aires, and a victory over Italy would have been needed for this.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, Roberto Bettega's 67th-minute 1−0 winning goal for Italy scuppered these hopes and Argentina moved on to play further group matches in Rosario.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[13] The system of extension blocks was the same as for the 1974 West German Games; group winners for the final, group finishes for bronze match.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the first match against Argentina settled Poland, who went down 2—0 with two goals from Mario Kempes.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Kempes was also involved in mischief, as in a 1—0 situation he countered with a throw-in hand for Poland's assured goal.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

A penalty kick was condemned for the situation, but the rules of that time did not require a red card for Kempes.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

A loose penalty kick shot by Kazimierz Deyna was deflected by goalkeeper Ubaldo Fillol.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the second game came Brazil, who had won the extension block in their opening game against Peru 3—0.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

A tight and even match ended in a draw 0—0.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the final round of the extension group, Brazil defeated Poland 3—1, which meant that in the subsequent match Argentina had to beat Peru by at least four goals to qualify for the final.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina won 6—0, and qualified for the final under cover of a better goal difference, with Brazil having to settle for the bronze match.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The Argentina—Peru match in question has been claimed to have been agreed more than any other World Cup match, and rumours about new cars and bank accounts for Peruvian players began as early as soon after the Games.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, no evidence has been forthcoming and it has also been noted about the turbulent atmosphere at Rosario Stadium that it would probably have frozen the game of many other teams as well.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[14] In the final, in front of over 77,000 spectators at the Estadio Monumental in Buenos Aires, Argentina faced the Netherlands, who had suffered defeat in the final of the previous World Cup competitions to West Germany.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Mario Kempes took Argentina into the lead before the break.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the 81st minute, however, Dirk Nanninga of the Netherlands bagged a 1—1 equaliser from René van de Kerkhof's cross.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In extra time, Rob Rensenbrink came close to settling the match for the Netherlands, but misfortune a twinkle hit the Argentine goal post.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Extra time followed, in the final minute of the first period, Mario Kempes forcibly pounded the ball over the Dutch goal line, taking Argentina to a 2—1 lead.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The goal was the sixth of the tournament for Kempes and it brought him the finishing kingship of the Games.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the second overtime, after 115 minutes of the entire match had been played, Daniel Bertoni struck a 3—1 deciding goal from close range.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Soon after the match, the Italian referee Sergio Gonella blew his whistle, ending the match.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina had won its first world title and at the awards ceremony General Jorge Videla handed the World Cup trophy to captain Daniel Passarella.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[15] Diego Maradona's World Cup debut (1982) Shortly after the 1974 World Cup in West Germany, a new promise, Diego Maradona, emerged from the academy of Argentinos Juniors.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The man's national team debut had taken place as early as 1977, but for the home Games in 1978 coach César Luis Menotti considered the 17-year-old Maradona too inexperienced and dropped this one from the final squad just before the tournament.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[16] By the time of the 1982 World Cup in Spain, Maradona, aged just 21, was already a well-known player in the world and the biggest star of the Argentine national team, of whom much was expected.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, the tournament went clammy from Argentina.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Immediately in the opening match of the tournament, Belgium surprised the team with goals 1—0 on a 63rd minute hit by Erwin Vandenbergh.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Maradona was kept in check except for one upper-rimmed shot.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[17] Next, however, Argentina beat Hungary after a convincing performance 4—1.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In a block decision struggle, El Salvador went down 2—0.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The team finished second in their block and survived the extension.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[18] The system of extension blocks had changed since the previous two races.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The twelve teams formed four three-team blocks, the winners of which made it to the semi-finals.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina's block was really tough, the other teams were Italy and Brazil.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The first match against Italy ended in a 1—2 defeat as Marco Tardelli and Antonio Cabrini scored and Argentina's only one responded from a free kick by captain Daniel Passarella.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Diego Maradona was guarded like a shadow by defender Claudio Gentile, who succeeded in his task, though sometimes using hard grips.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Brazil wrapped up the tournament for Argentina, winning it in the second match 3—1.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina's goal had come in the final minute on a 3—1 consolation hit by Ramón Díaz.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In frustration, Maradona ended his race for a red card after kicking Brazil midfielder Batista in a 0—3 situation.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Argentina missed out on last place in the group and beach from the semi-finals.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[19] The team's single biggest disappointment was the goal king of the previous Games, Mario Kempes, who is later believed to have suffered from burnout.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In his own words, he had a heavy season behind him at Valencia, on top of which another two months of training and being under intense pressure at the World Cup.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[20] Moving to the patterns of Carlos Bilardo (1983—1990) In 1983 Carlos Bilardo became the head coach of the national team, replacing César Luis Menotti.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

He received some of the fierce criticism at home, which was not helped by the fact that Argentina played poorly in practice matches ahead of the forthcoming World Cup.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Bilardo's goal was to get individually-skilled Argentines to play as a team.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

He showed his support for Diego Maradona by making this team captain.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[21] Maradona's show: Second World Championship (1986) In 1986 were in front of the world championships in Mexico, from which the Argentine people did not expect success.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

It was believed that on 11 June, after the end of the initial blocks, the team would return to their homeland.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Contrary to pessimistic expectations, Argentina won their starting block.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the opening match, South Korea fell 3—1, a 1—1 draw against Italy and in the group final match Argentina defeated Bulgaria 2—0.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[18] Further games had moved to a simple system where the winner of the match proceeded to the continuation and the loser was destined to go home.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the quarter-semi-final, Argentina downed the follow-on Uruguay 1—0.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[18] In the quarter-final against Argentina settled at the Azteca Stadium over 100,000, England, who had finished second in their own group.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The states had clashed in the South Atlantic in the form of the Falklands War in 1982, bringing extra tension to the match despite assurances to the contrary.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The first half remained goalless but there had been only six minutes of play into the second half when England defender Terry Fenwick reached for goalkeeper Peter Shilton with a high hanging ball.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Diego Maradona read the situation and jumped on the ball, striking it with his fist at goal.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The English protested, but the Tunisian umpire hadn't noticed Maradona's deception, and sanctioned the goal.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Maradona's second hit of the match, again, has been called the Goal of the Century.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

He received the ball in his own field half and ran through the entire field, straying still goalkeeper Shilton and striking the ball into the empty goal.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Gary Lineker narrowed further with his sixth goal of the Games to make it 2—1.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

It brought him the finishing kingship of the Games, but wasn't enough to win.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In his post-match press conference, Diego Maradona assured he did not use a hand as an aid in his first goal.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, he later stated that the “hand of God” aided in the situation.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[22] Maradona's show continued in the semi-final against Belgium, where his two individual performance goals settled a 2—0 win.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Belgium coach Guy Thys said he tried to stop Maradona by assigning two players to guard him, to no avail.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

Immediately after the game was over, Belgium goalkeeper Jean-Marie Pfaff sprinted to Maradona to change his shirt because he wanted himself the jersey of the best player in the world.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

[23] For the final against West Germany, Argentina went out as favourites.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

The opening goal came about midway through the opening period when José Luis Brown bagged a free-kick into the West Germany goal.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

In the 56th minute, Jorge Valdano ran away from the Germans defence, placing in the bottom corner to make the situation 2—0 and the game looked settled.


Question: What was Salvatore Schillac's nickname?

Argentina national football team

However, West Germany forcibly edged level with corner-kick goals from Karl-Heinz Rummenigge and Rudi Völler.