Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

They were both migrants to Helsinki and long-lived in the city, as the club had inherited the Vesa supporter of Töölö.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Supporters were also able to relate to the team, as the player guard bought around a few Helsinki players was like a mirror image of the Jokers' audience.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The short age and missing traditions of the club did not interfere, as those who moved to the city had as few traditions in Helsinki as the Jokers.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

There was a desire to adapt to the city and create its own tradition for the Helsinki-based foundation.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The Swedish-speaking culture of the neighbouring club HIFK was perceived, especially among the Jokeri supporters who moved to Helsinki, as proud, lavish and somewhat upper-class.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

It did not fit into their world of thought, for it did not erase the collateral and small sense of inferiority they felt in the new city.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[56] In the early 1980s, the poor success of the Jokerie caused the team, with the exception of East Helsinki, to lose popularity among young people.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The constant spiral of defeats did not attract matches.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[57] The club's current form of fan activity originated in the 1987—1988 season, when Jokerit played his first season in Division I.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Difficult times united supporters of the team.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[58] In addition, relegation to Division I caused most of the venues in the Helsinki ice rink to be unnumbered.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

In this way, young supporters got to form wrinkles, which became denser and expanded.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Fan activity was entirely self-motivated at first.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Supporters travelled and encouraged among themselves, and published their own magazine called Mahtivärkki.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Jokerit Fan Club was founded as Jokerie rose back to SM-liiga.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

During the time of the ice rink in Helsinki, the Jokerie fan grandstand was located in grandstand A3.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[59] In the early 1990s, changes began to occur in the composition of the Jokers supporters.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The club continued to enjoy its greatest popularity in Eastern Helsinki, but the old borders began to crumble.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The Jokers began to become a team in general throughout the metropolitan area and people arrived at matches steadily all over Uusimaa.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Support for the jokers spread throughout Finland, which was new, because in the countryside the Helsinki and Helsinki-based teams were generally not liked.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The number of women in the stands also increased.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Furthermore, the old language border with HIFK began to crumble, as Jokers' supporters included even more Swedish-speaking individuals.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

This all came to be called the Joker effect, which was essentially a youth movement, but the charm struck again even on older supporters whose zeal had diminished slightly in the difficult 1980s years.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[60] Nowadays, the largest fan organization of the Jokers is called Eteläpää ry.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The Old Chiefs, meanwhile, are an association for the club's older supporters.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

In addition, a supporter group called Ultras Jokerit was in operation between 2004 and 2010, which occasionally received negative publicity.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[61] [62] According to the stereotypical perception, the supporters of the Jokers live in Eastern Helsinki and Vantaa.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Although the old demarcation lines still hold true to some extent, the mutual support of Helsinki hockey teams in the metropolitan area today is fairly steady.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

For example, the myth was broken by the Helsingin Sanomat survey in February


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

According to it, in the city of Helsinki, Jokerie's seasonal pass rate was only two dozen lower than HIFK, while in East Helsinki, IFK supporters were almost half.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

According to Mika Wickström, Finnish society has changed, and folk strata intermingled strongly.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[46] In 2012, Jokerie supporters founded a football team called Jokerit FC, which has played in the Finnish sub-leagues.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[63] Fans also have their own floorball team called Jokerit Salibandy, which participates in the Finnish Floorball Federation series.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[64] Popularity According to a 2014 study, 115000 Jokerit consumers live in the metropolitan area.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

In June 2013, the Jokers had plenty of 60000 Facebook likes, over 7000 Twitter followers and nearly 3000 YouTube channel subscribers.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[65] In the 2013—14 SM-liiga season, the audience average for Jokerie's home matches was 9,252 spectators, compared to the league average of 4,974.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The Jokers meanwhile averaged the ninth highest in Europe including KHL teams.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[66] In his first KHL season, 2014—15, the average increased.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Jokerit garnered an average of 10,932 viewers per match, which was the second most in the KHL and seventh most in Europe.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[67] Since the 2016—17 season, the Jokers had had the highest audience average in the Nordic countries for three seasons in a row.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[68] During the 2017—2018 regular season, Jokerie's home games averaged 10,415 spectators, which was still the most in the Nordic countries as well as the third most in the KHL after SKA Saint Petersburg and Dinamo Minsk.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

In the overall European comparison, Jokerit was sixth.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[69] In April 2014, Radio City organised a poll to determine the most hated and loved sports club in Finland with 1,699 male respondents.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Jokerit won the title of most hated club by far, as it garnered three times as many votes as second-placed HIFK.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

On the list of the most loved club, Jokerit finished fourth behind Kärppien, HIFK and Tappara.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[70] In addition, in August 2006, Jokerit had achieved the title of the most disliked SM-liiga club in a poll organised by Iltalehti, which was answered by 2,500 people.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The victory was overwhelming, with the Jokers polling nearly four respondents out of ten, with second-placed HIFK garnering just over 14% of the vote.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[71] In 2017, Jokerit was identified as the third most famous sports brand in Finland after the Finnish national ice hockey team and Kimi Räikkönen.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[72] Style of play as a gameplay trademark of the Jokers has been considered to be the skill spinner.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[73] Head coach Matti Lampainen brought it to the Jokers in the early 1970s and the club held on to it firmly over the years.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Sheep were not fascinated by heavy and bulky physical players; they were allowed to be no matter how small as long as they possessed sufficient skill.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

An example of this is Jokerie's famous “teddy gun chain”: Timo Turunen (164 cents), Pentti Hiiros (172 cents) and Timo Kytelolä (171 cents).


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[74] The team skated a lot, pitched accurately and quickly, and played honed patterns.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The Helsinki public was offered a clear alternative alongside HIFK's physical playing style.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[75] Aimo Mäkinen also appealed for spectacular hockey: Lampainen's successor Rauli Virtanen tried later in the 1970s to turn the Jokers into a physical team.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

However, this failed, as was the case with Matti Vääännen at the end of the decade.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Virtanen should have replaced all the players, and even Väänsen's team couldn't find enough physical crew.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The Jokers had no desire to change a proven system.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[74] However, this has been said to have caused the fact that it was not until the 1990s that Jokerit no longer lost in force and tackle play to any SM-liiga team.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[8] Seppo Aalto said in his 1992 book “Jokerit on Slippery Ice” that “Jokerit is a well-known skill-playing team that does not fight and ice in vain”.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[76] Kotihalli Jokerie's home hall from 1967 until 1997 was the Helsinki Ice Rink located in Nordenskiöldinkatu, Taka-Töölö.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[77] In 1997, Helsingin Jokerit moved to its current home hall, Hartwall Arena, located in Keski-Pasila.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[77] In September 2017, the capacity of the arena was 12946 spectators.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[78] For the Jokers' first KHL season, the name of Hartwall Arena was changed to Hartwall Arena.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The hall's sound system was also overhauled, the vertical posts on the rink plexes were replaced with new ones, with separately controlled led lights, and the arena-circling led panels familiar from the NHL were installed inside the arena.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[79] In addition to the ice, there was a large Joker logo on the centre circle, which was changed to be even bigger for the next season.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[80] Organization and Finance Jokerit consists administratively of two separate organizations.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The representative team is managed by Jokerit HC Oy and the junior teams are managed by Helsingin Jokerit ry.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Both organizations have their own boards and boards of directors.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[81] Jokerie's representative team has been active since 1988, when Jokeri-Hockey Oy bought the club from Jokeriklubin Tuki ry.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The purchase was prompted by financial difficulties and the club's relegation from SM-liiga to I-division.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

At the same time, Jokers became Finland's first joint-stock hockey club.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[82] [83] Today, the background organisation of the Jokerie representative team is Jokerit Hockey Club Ltd, which was founded in spring 2013.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[84] As of October 2013, 49% of Jokerit Hockey Club Oy's shares have belonged to Arena Events Oy, which also owns the club's home arena.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The company's principal owner and chairman is businessman Harry Harkimo.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[85] [86] Arena Events Ltd is a Russian-owned entertainment company that organizes music and entertainment events.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Arena Events Ltd acquired Jokerie's home arena in June 2013 and in connection with the transaction, Arena Events was granted a purchase option for the shares of Jokerit Hockey Club Ltd.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Arena Events exercised their right of refusal in October of the same year.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[87] [88] Prior to the current ownership relationship, the ownership of Jokerie and its home arena was held between 2011 and 2013 by Helsinki-Halli Oy.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[89] In recent years, the Jokerit Group's earnings have been loss-making.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Before Jokerie was merged into Helsinki-Halli Oy, the result of Helsinki-Hall was victorious.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The hockey club itself made a total loss of over €10 million between 2000 and 2014.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[84] [89] [90] [91] For the first three seasons in the KHL, the Jokers accrued a loss of over EUR 40 million, offset by the club's minority owners.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[92] In the financial year 2017, the club's turnover decreased markedly and was lower than that of some SM-liiga clubs.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[93] Economic key figures for 2013-2017Financial period turnover 201318 €409,000 to €40,000 20146,889,000 €20146,889,000 €201511,597,000 €2016€10,224,000 to €15,384,000 2017 [94] €7,669,000 to €14,867,000 2013: Helsinki Halli Oy (merged) [95] 2014—: Jokerit Hockey Club Oy [96] Logos Logos The original and currently used logo of Jokerie was designed by Jorma Hinkka, a graduate of Ateneum and who worked at the Yleisradio illustration company.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Raimo Kähkönen, an active member of Töölön Vesa, had received a recommendation from his spouse who worked at Yleisradio.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Kähkönen gave Hinka a bundle of different wild cards, based on which he had to make his own version.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

As a reward, Hinkka received free tickets to the Jokers' home matches.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

However, they fell into disuse, as Hinkka had no interest in hockey.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[97] In 1983, a new logo was introduced, with the traditional emblem of the Jokers emblazoned with Canadian type momentum lines.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The club, led by Tapani Korpela, sought to make a difference with it to former Aimo Mäkinen Jokers.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

A name change was also planned.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[98] The logo was in use until 1988, when a return to the original emblem was made.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[99] In 1997, The Hockey News selected the Jokers' logo as the best club symbol in the world.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[100] The logo used by the Jokers since 2014.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The logo used by the Jokers in 1967—1983, 1988—1998 and earlier in the 2000s.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The logo, which was in use between 1998 and 2000.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Jokers' jerseys have been predominantly blue, white or red.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

In the 1990s, the team wore a combination of green, lilac and white colors, as well as silver helmets.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[101] In October 2012, Jokerit played in his 45th anniversary match against Ilve wearing a red-yellow jersey.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The inspiration for it was provided by fans who had brought red yellow to display in all its activities.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The shirt, designed by club cinematographer Matti Korve, was originally only used in this match.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[101] With numerous supporters' requests and feedback received, Jokerit adopted the red-yellow outfit as a game three outfit for the 2013—14 season.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The team used it for their Saturday and Sunday home matches.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[102] In addition, it was used in an away match against TPS in honour of the biggest fan haul of the season.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[103] In the 2014 Winter Classic, Jokerit honored his predecessor Töölön Vesa by playing in green shirts reminiscent of its outfit.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

In addition to the Joker logo on the front, Vesa logos had been added to both shoulders.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Jokerit once appeared in the first match in their history specifically in Vesa's old jerseys, as the new outfits had not yet been completed.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[104] Music In home matches after every goal scored by the Jokers, a snippet of the song “Gonna Fly Now” performed by The Rocky Orchestra is played.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Occasionally alternate versions of the same song have been used as the paint song, but nowadays (2017) a performance by The Rocky Orchestra is once again used.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Additionally, in the 2003—04 season, the song “Never Gonna Stop” by Rob Zombie served as the Jokers' goal song for the first few games, but due to fan protest, “Gonna Fly Now” was restored to the replacement.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[105] [106] One of the club's theme songs is Problems? “Song of the Street Boys” performed by the band, which at the end of the 1980s was played before installments began.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[105] A kind of theme song has also risen to the status of R.L.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Burnside's “It's Bad You Know”, which has been played before installments began since the early 2000s.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[106] Official songs include the song “Jokerit!” recorded by Freud Marx Engels & Jung in 1991.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[106] In 2014, Finnish rappers Gracias and Noah Kin made the official theme song “I Am” for the Jokers' KHL season.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

A music video was also filmed featuring Joker players and other spirits belonging to the club's activities.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[107] Players and Coaches Team for the 2018—2019 season (Situation as of December 24, 2018) [108] Goalkeepers #PelaajaPituusPainoHanskakäsiSopimusSyntymäpaikka1Juho Ratilainen18173L2019Liperi, Suomi30Ryan Zapolski18393L2020Erie, PA, USA38Eetu Mäkiniemi18980L2019Vantaa, Suomi98Jānis Kalniņš18287L2020+1Limbazi, Latvia Defenders #PelaajaPituusPainoKätisyysSopimusSyntymäpaikka3Karl Stollery18082L2019Camrose, Alberta, Canada4Tommi Kivistö 18891L2020Vantaa, Finland7Oliver Lauridsen197108L20Gentofte, Denmark18Sami Lepistö (A) 18589L2019Espoo, Finland44Jesper Jensen Aabo18385L2019Rødovre, Tanspo44Jesper Jensen Aabo18385L2019Rødovre, Tanskow ka50Viktor Löööv19198L2020+ 1Södertälje, Sweden51Alex Grant19195R2020+1Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada52Eetu Torpström18584R2019+1Kuopio, Suomi53Nico Lawn18484L2019Espoo, Finland56 Santeri Hatakka18479L2019Riihimäki, Suomi63 Roope Reini17981L2019Raisio, Suomi77Eemeli Räsänen20095R2020Joensuu, Finland Attackers #PelaajaPituusPainoKätisyysPaikkaSopimusSyntymäpaikka6Jesse Joensuu (A) 19397LVLH2020pori, Finland11Steve Moses17579RolH2020Leominster, MA, USA12Marko Anttila203104rolh2021lemPäälä, Finland14Tomi Mäki18187LKH/LH2019Helsinki, Finland16Geoff Platt1768LVLVLVLVLVLHLVLHLVLH/LH2019Helsinki /KH2019Mississauga, IS, Canada21Brian O'Neill (A) 17578rkh/olh2021Yardley, PA, United States22Mika Niemi18687lkh2019+1pori, Finland25Pekka Jormakka17484rolh2019Jyväskylä mlk, Finland,37John Norman18083LKH2020Stockholm, Sweden41Antti Pihlströskylä mlk m18082lvlh/OLH2021Vantaa, Suomi48Henri ikonen18387lvlh/kh2021Savonlinna, Suomi54Erik Embrich18485lkh/vlh2019Helsinki, Finland64Viliam Čacho18382lkh2019+1Trencin, Slovakia65Sakari Manninen178lkh/vlh2019oulu, Finland71Nicklas Jensen19198LOLH/VLH2019herning, Denmark72 Aleksi Halme18485lkh/VLH2019herning, Denmark72 Aleksi Halme18485LKH/VLH2019herning LVLH2019Tampere, Suomi76Kristian Vesalainen19294LVLH/OLH2019Helsinki, Finland81 Joona Monto18585LKH2019Hyvinkää, Suomi84Max Wärn18894llh2019Helsinki, Suomi93Peter Regin (C) 18790LKH2020herning, Denmark Team management Sports management General manager: Jari Kurri Player coordinator: Janne Vuorinen [109] Coaching management Head coach: Lauri Marjamäki Coach: Raimo Helminen Coach: Mika Saarinen Goalkeeper coach and team manager: Markus Ketterer Video coach and statistics: Janne Hietaniemi [110] Physics coaching and maintenance Physics coach and physiotherapist: Hero Mali Equipment manager: Esa Maunula Customers: Antti Nuortila, Tuukka Hurskainen Masseur: Niko Toivonen Physiotherapist: Kai Turkulainen Doctors: Peter Åström, Mathias Bäck, Aleksi Kallioniemi Logistics Director: Vesa Vilkkula [111] Captains 1967—1969: Osmo Kuusisto 1969—1971: Erkki Mononen 1971—1976: Timo Turunen 1976—1977: Pentti Hiiros 1977—1978: Pentti Hiiros, Timo Turunen, Ari Mäkinen 1978—1979: Jari Kapanen 1979—1980: Jari Kapanen, Henry Leppä 1980—1981: Henry Leppä 1981—1982: Jussi Lepistö 1982—1984: Risto Kerminen 1984—1985: Markus Lehto 5—1986: Jari Lindroos 1986—1987: Jari Lindroos, Jussi Lepistö 1987—1989: Jarmo Koskinen 1989—1991: Anssi Melametsä 1991—1999: Waltteri Immonen 1999—2000: Antti-Jussi Niemi 2001—2002: Ville Peltonen 2002: Antti Törmänen 2002—03: Ville Peltonen 2003—2004: Sami Helenius 2004— 2005: Juha Lind 2005: Petri Varis 2005: Marko Jantunen 2006—2009: Petri Varis 2009—2010: Antti-Jussi Niemi 2010—2014: Ossi Vääänen 2014-2016: Niko Kapanen 2016-: Peter Regin [112] Head coaches 1967—1968: Jorma Salmi 1968—1969: Martti Sarlin, Jorma Kytelolä 1969—1970: Aulis Hirvonen 1970—1973: Matti Lampainen 1973—1974: Rauli Virtanen, Matti Lampainen 1974—1976: Boris Maiorov 1976—1977: Jorma Borgström 1977—1978: Jorma Borgström, Pentti Katainen, Timo Turunen 1978—1980: Matti Father 1980—1982: Olli J. Hietanen 1982—1985: Reino Ruotsalainen 1985—1987: Matti Väisänen 1987—1988: Henry Leppä 1988—1990: Kari Mäkinen 1990—1991: Kari Mäkinen, Boris Maiorov 1991—1993: Boris Maiorov 1993—1994: Alpo Suhonen, Leo Äikka, Hannu Aravirta 1994—1996: Hannu Aravirta 1996—1997: Curt Lundmark 1997—98: Sakari Pietilä, Curt Lundmark, Hannu Kapanen 1998—1999: Hannu Kapanen, Leo Äiikä, Timo Lahtinen 1999—2001: Erkka Westerlund 2001—2003: Raimo Summanen 2003—2005: Hannu Jortikka 2005—06: Waltteri Immonen, Curt Lindström 2006—2008: Doug Shedden 2008—09: Glen Hanlon 2009—2010: Hannu Aravirta, Hannu Jortikka 2010—2011: Hannu Jortikka, Erkka Westerlund 2011—2012: Erkka Westerlund 2012—2013: Tomi Lämsä 2013—2014: Tomi Lämsä, Tomek Valtonen 2014—2016: Erkka Westerlund 2016—2018: Jukka Jalonen 2018—: Lauri Äki [113] Frozen Game Numbers 5 Esa Tikkanen.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Tikkanen's number freeze has drawn heavy criticism that Tikkanen did not play for the Jokerie representative team beyond the end of his less than a season NHL career, 1999—2000.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[114] Furthermore, he played that season at number 5 only until Christmas, for the rest of the season he carried number 10 on his back.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[115] Tikkanen served as the club's “mascot” in his younger years by shooting pucks at goal during batch breaks of home matches.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[116] Although Tikkanen played as a junior for Jokers, [115] he also represented HIFK in juniors, and also played for the same club for four seasons of SM-liiga.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[114] Tikkanen was in the ranks of HIFK winning the Finnish championship in the 1982—83 season, when Jokerit lost the finals series with match wins 2—3.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[117] However, Tikkanen is listed as a breeder of the Jokers.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[118] The background of Esa Tikkanen's shirt freezing is detailed in the “45 Jokers from the deck”, published in 2012.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

In the book, Tikkanen tells how he had been like a son of his own to the childless Aimo Mäinen.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Mäkinen had once hoped that Tikkanen's mascot shirt number 5 would be raised to the ceiling of the Helsinki ice rink.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

In September 2001, Harry Harkimo and Matti Virmanen partially granted the wish.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[115] The number was frozen on September 13, 2001, prior to a regular season match against Ilve.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[119] 15 Henry Leppä transferred to the Jokers for the 1969—1970 season and spent a total of eleven years with the club.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Alder is the third best point man of all time for the Jokers, as well as the third most effective scorer.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

At the end of his career, during the 1979—1981 seasons, Leppä also served as captain of the Jokers.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Alder's playing number was frozen in a match against the Pelicans on March 5, 2014.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[120] 17 Jari Kurri joined the Toronto Maple Leafs of the Jokerien Kanada series Vuosaari at the age of 9, and won the Finnish Championship in Jokers D and C in the 1970s.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

On the representative team, he played puck in 1977—1980 as well as 1994—95.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[121] Kurri did not represent clubs other than Jokers in Finland.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[122] His famous playing number 17 was frozen in the Jokers' 40th anniversary match against Lock on October 27, 2007.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Admittedly, in the jokers, Kurri never played at number 17, but at Nos. 11 and 71.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[123] 17 Timo Turunen was the face of the club in the early years of the Jokers and the manifestation of skill hockey.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

He represented only the Jokers at the Finnish main league level.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

In the 263 matches he played, he scored 317 power points, and was team captain for the years 1971—1976 as well as part of the 1977—1978 season.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Turunen's game number was frozen simultaneously with Henry Lepä's number on 5 March 2014.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[120] 23 Petri Varis is the top name on the Jokers' all-time point exchange with power points 200+220=420.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Varis played for the Jokers in 12 seasons and won three Finnish championships.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

As captain of the Jokers, Crow served for the 2005—09 seasons.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[124] Jokerit froze the Crows number on December 13, 2013, prior to their match against TPS.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[119] 24 Waltteri Immonen captained the Jokers for almost the entire 1990s.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[125] He played a total of 452 SM-liiga regular season games for the team.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[126] The jokerie bred did not represent any other teams at club level.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[127] Immose's number was frozen immediately after his career ended, on August 31, 1999.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

It was a party match in which Jokerit faced the Finnish national team.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

It was at the same time the Jokers' first frozen number.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[119] 91 Otakar Janecký is the foreigner who scored the most points ever in SM-liiga history [128] and the second most powerful player in the history of the Jokerie, right after Petri Crows.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[129] Janecký played a total of eight seasons in the Jokers and won four Finnish championships during that time.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[130] Janecký's number was frozen on November 7, 2004, before the TPS match.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[119] So far unfrozen but decommissioned game numbers 8 Teemu Selänne played for the Jokers at the main league level from 1987 to 1992 and during the 1995 NHL lockout.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Seläntee was also under contract at the Jokers during the 2004—05 lockout, but he did not play a match at the time.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Selänne is considered one of the greatest Joker growers of all time and the game number 8 he wore on the Jokers has not been used by any other player since Seläntee left for the NHL in 1992.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[131] [132] Awarded Aarne Honkavaara Award — top scorer of regular season [133] 1991—1992: Teemu Selänne 1996—97: Petri Varis 1998—99: Pasi Saarela 2006—07: Jani Rita 2009—2010: Jukka Hentunen 2010—2011: Janne Lahti Jari Kurri Award — Best of playoffs player [134] 1993—1994: Ari Sulander 1995—1996: Petri Varis 1996—1997: Otakar Janecký 2001—2002: Kari Lehtonen Jarmo Wasama Award — Best Newcomer [135] 1993—1994: Juha Lind 2010—2011: Teemu Pulkkinen 2011—2012: Teuvo Teräväinen Kalevi Numminen Award — Best Coach [136] 1982—1983: Reino Ruotsalainen 2001—02: Raimo Summanen Lasse Oksanen Award — Best Player of the Regular Season [137] 2004—05: Tim Thomas 2007—2008: Ville Leino 2008—2009: Juuso Riksman Matti Keinonen Award — Power Player [138] 1983—1984: Arto Sirviö 1991—92: Waltteri Immonen 1992—93: Erik Hämäläinen 1995—96: Petri Varis 2006—2007: Martti Järventie Pekka Rautakallio Award — Best Defender [139] 1982—1983: Nikolai Makarov 1992—93: Erik Hämäläinen 1995—96: Mika Strömberg 2001—2002: Tom Koivisto Raimo Kilpiö Award — Gentleman Player [140] 1974—1975: Jari Kapanen 1990—1991: Teemu Selänne 1991—1992: Keijo Päänoja 1995—96: Waltteri Immonen 2002—03: Ville Peltonen Urpo Ylönen Award — Best Goalkeeper [141] 1982—1983: Rauli Sohlman 1995—96: Ari Sulander 1999—2000: Pasi Nurminen 2001—02: Kari Lehtonen 2002—03: Kari Lehtonen 2008—2009: Juuso Riksman Veli-Pekka Ketola Award — winner of points exchange [142] 1996—97: Petri Varis 2000—2001: Petri Varis Golden Helmet — Most Valuable Player 1990—1991 voted by players: Teemu Selänne 2004—2005: Tim Thomas 2007—2008: Ville Leino 2008—2009: Juuso Riksman Statistics Achievements Finnish Championship (6): 1973, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2002 [143] Finnish silver (6): 1971, 1983, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2007 [143] Finnish bronze (2): 1998, 2012 [143] Aaro Kivilinna award — best club (6): 1976, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2003 [143] Harry Lindblad Award — SM-liiga regular season win (6): 1983, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2001, 2013 [143] European Cup Championship (2): 1995, 1996 [143] European Cup bronze (1): 1993 [143] European Trophy silver aa (1): 2011 [143] Continental Cup Championship (1): 2003 [143] Marathon Tables SeriesRanking SeasonwinsGamesLossMPisteetSM-sarja /SM-liiga [144] 7.431973956276741692661052519I Division/Mestis [145] 35.288501028471355110 Seasonal serial success The statistics show the last ten seasons.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

Regular Season Playoffs SeasonSeriaovjavJAvJahHTMPMPYSijaovHTMPMySijalÄHDE2008—2009SM-Liague582846201341329884564.514101780247. [146] [147] [148] [149] 2009—2010SM-Liague5822442814415778829510.3101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101013594510. [150] [151] [152] [153] 2010—2011SM League602569201651509684876.7341315134467. [154] [155] [156] [157] 2011-2012SM- league60248131518316510191736.10642419107643. [155] [158] [159] [160] 2012—2013SM league60281071516813611198281.624151680045. [161] [162] [163] [164] 2013—2014SM-League256058605860045. 221561459392527.2023856419. [165] [166] [167] [168] 2014-2015KHL60355416171136119109324.10552725123826. [45] [169] [170] 2015— 2016KHL60315519167140108104685.6241518915210. [45] [171] [172] 2016-2017KHL6023612191491659395958.40461113. [45] [173] 2017—2018KHL56294815151108103104153.116529245.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[45] [69] Explanations KhlFinland's highest league levelThe second highest league levelsMatchwinnsDraws (actual playing time) HlossJAVOvertimeWinnsJavOvertime LossMade GoalsPMAdmitted GoalsThe crowd average of home matches Juniorit Jokerien's junior activities are responsible for the youth hockey club Helsinki Jokerit r.y. There are teams since G1 juniors, and the youngest of them are assembled when players are around 6 years old.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

There is a program for children under school age at the skating school.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The club offers children who have been involved in the activities an opportunity to play hockey.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The child will be taught to the basic skills of the sport, a healthy lifestyle, group activities that consider others, as well as the opportunity for balanced growth as part of the sports team.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

The ultimate goal is also to produce new players for use by the representative team.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

However, the club reminds us that for the vast majority of children, hockey is just a good hobby.


Question: When are the Jokers founded?

The Jokers

[174] Achievements A-juniors Finnish Championship (4): 1988, 1996, 1999, 2000 SM-silver (5): 1972, 1980, 1998, 2003, 2012 B-juniors Finnish Championship (7): 1976, 1999, 2002, 2008, 2012, 2013, 2014 SM-silver (5): 1974, 1987, 1996, 2001, 2003 SM-bronze (9): 1977, 1979, 1979 5, 1986, 1998, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2015 C-juniors Finnish Championship (8): 1976, 1977, 1978, 1997, 2000, 2006, 2009, 2010 SM-silver: (5): 1990, 1993, 1995, 1998, 2008 Finnish bronze (4): 1979, 1986, 2005, 2007 [175] [176] [177] [178] See also List of players who have played in Jokers List of ice hockey players List of ice hockey players in the KHL Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Aalto, Seppo| title = Jokerit on slippery ice — 25 years of joker hockey | location = Jyväskylä| publisher = Team-Erica| year = 1992| id = ISBN 952-9743- 01-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Hannula, Matti| title= 45 Jokers from the deck | location = Helsinki| publisher = Print Line Helsinki| year = 2012| id = ISBN 978-952-93-1225-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kostiainen, Pasi| title = Jokerit — Finnish Ice Hockey Cinderella Story| location = Porvoo Helsinki Juva| publisher = WSOY| year = 1997| id = ISBN 951-0-22191-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Mennander, Ari| title = Hjallis — Hartwall Areena| location = Helsinki | publisher = Otava| = 1997| id = ISBN 951-1-14874-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Mennander, Ari & Mennander, Pasi| title = Lions Story | location = Jyväskylä | publisher = Gummerus| year = 2003| id = ISBN 951-20-6455-3}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Mennander, Ari & Mennander, Pasi| title = League Star| location = Jyväskylä | publisher = Gummerus| year = 2004| id = ISBN 951-20-6684-X}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Wickstöm, Mika| title = HIFK—jokers — battle for supremacy in Helsinki | location = Helsinki| publisher = January| 2012| id = ISBN 978-951- 31-6869-8}} References on the topic elsewhere * Category:Key articles in screening


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Basketball is a sport and mainly a ball game played inside, with two teams playing against each other.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Basketball is a contact sport, but tackles are not allowed.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The purpose is to try to score points by throwing the ball through a circular ring on the ends of the field into the basket (upper season) and defending the basket of one's own field half from opposing attackers without making fouls.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Court Basketball court platform is usually lacquered parquet.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In International Basketball Federation rules, the dimensions of the field are 28 × 15 meters.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In the NBA, the field is slightly larger, at 29.5 × 15.2 metres.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] The field is marked with lines such as sidelines, center boundary, center circles, free-throw lines, three-second zone dash, and three-point throwing zone dash.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In international basketball, the free-throw line is 5.80 metres from the end, the three-second range is 4.90 metres wide between the end and the free-throw line, and the three-point throw zone dash is for the most part 6.75 metres from the basket but closer to the edges.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The inside of the three-second area is painted monochrome.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[2] Basket There are baskets at each end of the field.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The center of the basket is 1,575 meters from the end boundary.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[3] The bodywork ring is a metal rod 16−20 millimetres thick.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The inner diameter of the bodywork ring is 45.0−45.9 centimeters.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The upper edge of the body ring is about 305.0 centimeters from floor level.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[4] Behind the basket ring is a rectangular basket plate.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

A basket sock hangs from the basket ring, which slows the ball down to facilitate the detection of the made basket and allows the ball to fall out of the basket at all times conveniently in the same place.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] Ball Basketball is an air-filled ball whose surface material is usually leather or rubber.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The surface material of balls used in official matches is natural leather or synthetic leather.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In the kits of the youngest, as well as in hobby use especially outdoor games, rubber coated balls are also used.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The men's official ball weighs 567 to 650 grams and is 74.9—78.0 centimeters in circumference.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The ball for women and boys starting with C youth is slightly smaller, and in mini and micro sets even smaller.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[5] Gameplay The purpose of the game is to score more points than the opponent.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Players feed the ball to each other, carry it by bouncing, and attempt to throw the ball through the opponent's basket ring.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

If the ball returns to play from the basket plate, play continues.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

If the ball touches the floor or basket stand behind the sideline, the other team receives a boundary throw.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The game clock is always stopped for a time when the ball is not in play.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] For a free throw that went to the basket, a team scores one point, three points for a basket thrown from outside the three-point arc, and two points for all other baskets.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The winning team often scores more than a hundred points.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] Tactics Players play positions are playmaker, throwing backman, small wide receiver, big wide receiver and centre-back.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The backman's job is to bring the ball up in attack and run the game.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Centter is usually the longest player on the team, and he tends to pick up rebounds and fend off opponent's throws under the basket.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] Place-defence or male guarding may be used as defensive tactics.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In place defence, the players of the defending team guard their own territory and the attacking players coming to it.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In man-guarding, they each shadow their own attacking player and try to prevent him from carrying, pitching, or throwing.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] Rules Composition The team consists of up to 12 players, five of whom are on the field at a time.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] Rounds According to international rules, there are four rounds of 10 minutes in a basketball match.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Batch breaks are 2, 15 and 2 minutes.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[6] Four 12-minute rounds are played in the NBA.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] Four rounds of eight minutes are played in mini basketball.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

If the game is tied after the fourth round, five-minute extension rounds are played to determine the winner.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[6] Handling The ball must be played by hand: by entering, throwing, hitting, scrolling or bouncing.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The ball in the hands should not run, nor should it be deliberately played with feet or hit with fists.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[7] Time limitations In order for the game to be offensive, the rules impose different time constraints on teams.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] The player is allowed to hold the ball in his hands for a maximum of five seconds.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] A player may be in the opponent's three-second range for up to three seconds at a time.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[8] The team must bring the ball to its front court over the middle boundary in eight seconds, and the team must attempt a basket throw in 24 seconds from taking possession of the ball.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[9] Any basket will be accepted after the closing buzzer if the ball was already in the air.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[10] Personal and technical fouls If a player is fouled, the team receives an inthrow or two free throws if the infraction occurred in a throwing situation.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

A team can also receive one free throw if a player offended in a throwing situation receives a basket for it.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Personal foul is condemned if an opponent is touched in violation of the rules.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

A technical foul is usually condemned for unsportsmanlike conduct and is more serious than a personal foul.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] Violations An infraction is any act contrary to the rules when handling the ball.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Violations include bouncing the ball outside the boundary, a step offence, that is, walking the ball in hands, improper handling of the ball, double carrying the ball again or bouncing with two hands, or returning the ball to their own field half.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Violations are usually condemned by a throw-in to an opponent.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[1] Penetration and kits Basketball is one of the most popular sports in the world.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

It is particularly hobbied and followed in the United States, but also in countries such as South America, Southern Europe and the former Soviet states.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In Lithuania, basketball is the national sport [11].


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The world's most famous and hardline basketball league is the United States' National Basketball Association (NBA).


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In Europe, their own professional series called the EuroLeague is also played.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In Finland, the main league of basketball in Finland today is called Korisliiga.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

For the 2004—05 season, the name Sparliiga was used.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In addition to the main league level, Finland has six lower division levels for men and four for women.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

There are approximately 250 basketball clubs as a member of the Finnish Basketball Association.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Two Finns have played in the NBA, Hanno Möttölä and Erik Murphy, who was booked for the Chicago Bulls in 2013.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Lauri Markkanen will be on the Chicago Bulls squad for the 2017 season.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In the EuroLeague, the Finns besides Möttölä have played for Petteri Koponen, Emir Sulejmanović, Teemu Ränko, Jukka Matinen and Sasu Salin.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

History Early history of the game, years 1891—1950s In 1891, a Canadian teacher, James Naismith, was given the task of inventing a new sport that students would be able to play in the winter.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Naismith was then based at the Springfield, Massachusetts local YMKY.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Naismith sought to invent a game where there would be no tackles and physical contact was aimed at keeping to a minimum.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The prequel was Naismith's childhood game Duck on a Rock.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Naismith put goals high in the game, so that sport should be emphasized on strength rather than skill.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

He found two prune baskets at his school nailed to the walls of the school's gym.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

After this, Naismith wrote a thirteen-part code and the game was complete.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[12] In January 1892, the rules of the game appeared in print for the first time and two months after this the sport's first official match was played.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The match was fought between pupils and teachers at Naismith School with the pupils winning by figures of 5—1.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[13] [14] The games initially used football as a ball, but during 1894, its own actual basketball was introduced.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[13] Basketball quickly became very popular, spreading through NMKY's network throughout the United States.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Within a decade of being invented, other educational institutions and sports clubs also became interested in the game.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Basketball arrived in Finland with Vilho Nuoreva from Copenhagen around 1927—1930, depending on the source [15].


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[16] [17] The National Basketball Association (NBA), 1946— The National Basketball Association (NBA) was founded in the United States in 1946 to coordinate matches between the top teams in the United States.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Subsequently, the popularity of the game grew even more, and today basketball (especially college basketball) is one of the four American ballgames watched by the general public (the others being American football, baseball, and hockey).


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

There have been many very famous players in the NBA's earlier history, including, for example, George Mikan, Bill Russell, Wilt Chamberlain (the only player in NBA history to score 100 points in a single game), Oscar Robertson, and Jerry West.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Basketball became particularly popular in the 1980s and 1990s, when some of the game's biggest stars included Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Earvin “Magic” Johnson, Larry Bird, and Michael Jordan, revered as the world's greatest basketball player of all time.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The latter three were also really big athlete stars at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, where the US team (nicknamed the Dream Team) overwhelmingly won the gold medal.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Other well known players in the 1980s and 1990s have included Charles Barkley, Karl Malone, John Stockton, Dennis Rodman, Scottie Pippen and Shaquille O'Neal.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The NBA's highest-performing and famous teams throughout the time have included the Boston Celtics and Los Angeles Lakers, achieving a total of 33.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

NBA championship, that's nearly half of all people fought.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The best-performing team of the 1990s was the 6 championships preyed on by the Chicago Bulls, with which basketball's popularity in other parts of the world grew.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The Bulls are the only NBA team to make two appearances on the NBA's list of top 10 teams.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In 1997, the so-called Women's NBA, the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA), was founded.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

International Basketball, 1932— The International Basketball Federation (Fédération Internationale de Basketball Amateur, FIBA) was founded in 1932. At the time, tournaments organized by the organization were intended only for amateur players.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In 1989, the rules were changed, but the letter 'A' still remained the last letter of the organisation's abbreviation (A as in amateur, amateur).


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

FIBA determines international rules for basketball, approves international player transfers and controls international refereeing.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

FIBA has over 200 country members.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Basketball was included for the first time in the Olympic program at the Berlin Olympics in 1936.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The USA team has won all but three of those tournaments, most notably the 1972 Munich Olympics loss to the Soviet Union basketball team has notably lagged in basketball history due to particularly confusing officiating and refereeing activities in the final seconds.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Women's basketball was added to the Olympics program in 1976 in Montreal.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The best women's teams, considering all tournaments, have been the United States, the Soviet Union and Australia.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

[18] In 1950, the first men's world championships were held in Argentina.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Three years later, the first women's world championships were held in Chile.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The World Cup competitions are held every four years, with a difference of two years relative to the Olympics (for example, the Olympics are in 2008 and 2012 — World Cup competitions in 2006 and 2010).


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

FIBA ended segregation between amateur and professional athletes in 1989, and therefore, from 1992 onward, professionals have been allowed to play in the Olympics.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The international rules changed in the playing season beginning in 2010-2011.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The three-point throw arc moved half a metre back and the three-second range became rectangle-shaped.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The top teams in men's prestige tournaments in recent years have included: France, Argentina, Spain, Italy, Greece, Lithuania, Germany, Croatia and Serbia, who were part of Yugoslavia, and the United States.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The Finnish men's national team has participated in European Championships 15 times.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The team achieved the best ranking in 1967 when Finland was 6th.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

in the final tournament of the European Championships.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The Finland men's national basketball team is referred to as Susijengi.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The Finnish women's national team has participated five times in the final tournament of the European Championships, the best ranking being 11th status between 1952 and 1956.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

International tournaments are additionally held at different age levels.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In particular, there has been strong growth in the series of over-35s, 40s and 50s.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Variations Wheelchair basketball is one of the most popular disability sports in the world.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

In it, the players are in wheelchairs, but otherwise the sport is very much the equivalent of regular basketball.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

A version called street basketball is played outdoors.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

The type of street basketball, 3x3 basketball played in one basket is the official Olympic sport since 2020.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Sources Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help) References Literature Erkki Vasara: Basket houses — Half a century of organized basketball sports in Finland 1939-1989.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

SKL, Helsinki 1990 On the subject elsewhere Finnish Basketball Association.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

International Basketball Federation.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

European Professional Basketball League.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

North American Professional Basketball League.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Women's NBA, North American professional basketball league for women.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Finnish korfans' website (discussion board).


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

Pentti Salmi.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

{{FIBA profile}} template missing ID and not present in Wikidata.


Question: What position did Dennis Rodman play?

Basketball

* Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

This article discusses the population of France and its key characteristics such as ethnicities, language, religion, population growth, and country and emigration.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

People and ethnicities A resident of France or a person born in France and with nationality of the country is known as a Frenchman.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Since in France all naturalized residents are also counted as ethnically French and there are no official minority peoples, there are very few accurate reliable statistics on the size of different ethnic populations.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

However, the ethnic population of the Metropolitan area, the European part of France (mainland France with its archipelago and Corsica), consists primarily of “Celtic and Latin peoples” - in practice, peoples whose historical roots are British islands and the ancient Roman Empire, such as the French and Bretons.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The “Teutonic peoples” (primarily Germans and Dutch), Basques, North Africans, Slavs, and Indochinese (primarily Thais, Vietnamese, Burmese and Cambodians) are also mentioned as the most significant minorities.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The population of the overseas territories is also diverse, consisting of e.g.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

From Caribbean Negrids, Whites, Mulates, Southeast Asians, Chinese, and Native Americans.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[1] Bretons Bretons are one of the indigenous peoples of France living in northwestern France in the Brittany region.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Basque Basques are one of the indigenous peoples of France living in southwestern France, just off the Spanish border, as well as on the Spanish side of the Basque province.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

French Arabs The most prominent Arab groups in France are Algerians, Tunisians and Moroccans, and the vast majority of them are Muslim.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In some cities, the Muslim population may cover a very significant proportion of the population: in Marseille, for example, one in four residents is Muslim.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Culture Language The country's only nationally official language is French, in addition to which the local languages Breton, Northwestern French Gallo, Northern French Picardi, Eastern French Arpitan, Southern French Occitan, Corsican, Basque, Pyrénées-Orientales Catalan and Walloon of the Belgian border region.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Various regions also have several dialects of their own, such as Alsace Alsace and French Flemish (a dialect of Dutch).


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[1] [2] The local dialects of Occitan include Provensal (with its subdialects of niçard, maritim and rodanenci), gascon (with subdialects of béarnais and aranés), lengadoucien, limousin, vivaro-alpin and auvergnat.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[3] Of the languages of the Metropolitan area, in addition to French, Breton, Gallo, Basque, Occitan, Corsica, Arpitan and Catalan had official status in the regions where they are spoken.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[4] In addition, various French-based Creole languages are spoken in the overseas territories, such as Antillean Creole of Martinique, Guadeloupe and Saint Barthélemy [1], Haiti and French Guiana of French Guiana, Saint barthélemy's French, réunion, and Tayo of New Caledonia.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[5] In addition to Creole languages, other local languages are known in the regions, e.g.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Tahiti, Maore of Mayotte [1] as well as 30 Malay-Polynesian Kanak languages known in New Caledonia [6].


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Of the numerous languages in the overseas territories, only Tahiti and Kanak languages had official status in their indigenous territories.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[4] However, despite their large numbers, local languages are rapidly disappearing [1], due in part to the language policy of the French state and the support of French as the only official language in the country.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 1999, Bernard Cerquiglini, director of the National Institute of the French Language, named Les Langues de la France eight languages of the Metropolitan Region and as many as 67 Overseas Territories, written for the Ministry of Education and Technology and the Ministry of Culture and Communication, which should be accepted into the European Charter of Regional or Minority Languages.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[7] However, strengthening the status of those languages as minority languages is complicated by the fact that France, although a signatory to the Charter, has not so far confirmed it.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[8] Religion The largest religious groups in the Metropolitan area relative to total population are as follows: [1] Roman Catholics 83-88% Muslims 5-10% Atheists 4% Protestants 2% Jews 1% Overseas Territories are mainly practiced Roman Catholicism, Protestantism, Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism and various pagan religions.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[1] Although France has a notoriously long tradition as a Catholic country, church and state are officially separated and there is thus no teaching of religion in ordinary schools.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The wearing of headscarves that cover the face like the burkha is also banned and some people have experienced it as religious discrimination.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

However, there are non-religious reasons behind the issue: it relates to a law in France, which came into force in 2011, that faces must not be covered so that one cannot be identified in a public place.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[9] The population of France had a population of 65,951,611 people in July 2013, of whom 62,814,233 lived in the metropolitan area and the rest in overseas territories.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

It is thus the 22nd most populous state in the world.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 2013, population growth was 0.47% higher compared to the previous year.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In the same year there were 12.6 deaths and 8.96 deaths for every 1,000 inhabitants.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[1] History The French are considered a people with Celtic and Romanesque roots [1], and their ancestors have migrated to the country mainly from the north and east.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The Gauls were one of the earliest unified peoples of present-day France, and the Franks who arrived after them gave the country its present name.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Since then, the local population and gene lineage have also been influenced by Roman conquistadors.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The population of the region, which corresponded to present-day France, grew around 2500 BCE.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

5 million and about the 400s share.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

To 10 million.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Between the 0-5th centuries, the population had risen sharply, but then reversed to a significant decline for the first time.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The downward trend ceased slightly before the 10th century and turned again into a sharp climb.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In the 1350s, a sudden sharp drop in population shows the effect of the Black Death.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Since the beginning of the 19th century, the development of population in France has not been typical of Western countries.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Unlike many other Western countries, France did not experience great population growth in the 19th or early 20th century.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

France's birth rate fell considerably earlier than the rest of Europe.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Thus, population growth was slow in the 19th century and the trough was reached before World War I.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

At the same time, the populations of the United Kingdom and Germany also jaded in place.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The losses in World War I partly explain the sudden implosion of the French population, and another equally dramatic decline was also experienced with the Second World War.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Between 1946 and 1973, the ravages of the wars were hoped for and population growth began to progress to a slightly steeper rise than it had been in the years before the war.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In part, the strong population growth was also influenced by the fact that in the 1950s a large number of immigrants from its former colonies began arriving in France, primarily North African Arabs, but also black Africans such as Senegalese and Cameroonians.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

However, the economic crisis experienced in 1974 again slowed population growth because with the Depression, people could not support as many children as before.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 2010, birth rates reached one record reading of the past decade with 828,000 children born.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[10] Age and gender In 2013, the age distribution of the country was as follows: [1] 0-14 years old: 18.7% 15-24 years old: 11.9% 25-54 years old: 38.9% 55-64 years old: 12.6% 65 years and older: 17.9% The large size of the age range 25-54 compared to other categories explains before the economic stability of the 1974 crisis: citizens could afford to have more children than in the Depression years.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 2013, the median age of the population as a whole was 40.6 years, 39.1 years for males and 42.1 years for females.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The average life expectancy as a whole was 81.56 years (the 15th highest in the world), 78.45 years for males and 84.82 years for females.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[1] In 2013, the gender distribution, broken down by age group, was as follows: [1] newborns: 1.05 males per 1 woman 0-14 years old: 1.05 men per 1 woman 15-24 years old: 1.05 men per 1 woman 25-54 years old: 1.01 men per 1 woman aged 55 to 64 years: 0.94 men 1 per woman 65 years and older: 0.74 men per 1 woman Overall, men in the ages 0-54 were fairly steadily slightly more than women, and only from the age of 55 onwards slightly less than women.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

Despite this, they covered a smaller proportion of the total population: just 0.96 males per one woman.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[1] Despite its Catholicism, France has seen a gentle decline in the number of marriages, and it has the second highest number of cohabitations in the world after Sweden.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

One popular alternative to getting married is a form of the so-called equivalent of a registered partnership. PACS Agreement (each party e.g.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

allowed in the event of separation to keep their property completely), which is now almost as common as marriage: in 2010, more than 200,000 of the former were recorded and around 250,000 of the latter were recorded.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

At the same time, the number of PACS contracts increased by 13% compared to the previous year.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

As in other developed countries, France has also seen a significant increase in the age of first marriage over the past decades: in 2010 it was 31.7 years on average for men and 29.8 for women.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[10] Homosexuals have been able to marry officially since May 2013, which has also attracted much opposition.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

However, the new law does not apply to persons from countries where same-sex marriages are not permitted and with whom France has signed a joint agreement in due course.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[11] Migration and urbanization In 2013, 1.1 migrants arrived in France for every 1,000 inhabitants.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 2010, the share of urban population covered 85% of the total population and the annual urbanization rate was 1%.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[1] The largest metropolitan areas (including the largest cities including the suburbs and in some cases the two large commuter cities being mutually unitary) in 2009 were as follows: [1] Paris 10,410,000 inhabitants Marseille-Aix-en-Provence 1,457,000 inhabitants Lyon 1,457,000 inhabitants Lyon 1,456 000 inhabitants Lille 1,028,000 inhabitants Nice Cannes 977,000 inhabitants The largest individual cities in 2010 were respectively: [12] Paris 2,274,880 inhabitants (2,249,975 permanent) Marseille 859,367 inhabitants (850,636 permanent) Lyon 499,785 inhabitants (491,268 Toulouse 455,002 inhabitants (447,340 regulars) Nice 348,195 inhabitants (344,064 regulars) Nantes 296,027 inhabitants (287,845 regulars) Strasbourg 276,750 inhabitants (272,222 regulars) Montpellier 268,244 inhabitants (264,538 regulars) Bordeaux 243,199 inhabitants (239,399 permanent) Lille 234,033 inhabitants (227,533 regulars) The total population also covers people who live elsewhere much of the time but nevertheless have their own housing in that locality.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[12] Labour and livelihood In 2013, the French labour force comprised 29,94 people.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 2005, 71.8% of the workforce was concentrated in the service sector, 24.3% in the industrial sector and 3.8% in the agricultural sector.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 2013, the unemployment rate was 10% and in 2012 was 9.8%.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 2012, the overall youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) was as high as 23.8%: 23.9% for men and 23.7% for women.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[1] In 2004, the lowest 10% of households comprised 3% of households and the highest 10% as many as 24.8% of households.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 2008, the income distribution was 32.7 nationwide - which is the same reading as already in 1995 - and thus income inequality between families is not very large in the country.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

In 2010, however, 7.8% of the population lived below the poverty line.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[1] Health and fertility In 2010, the average age of a first birth in France was 30 years.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[10] In 2013, the country had a total fertility rate of 2.08 [1], which is the highest figure in the European Union (if the Danish enclaves Faroe Islands and Greenland are not counted) and more than e.g.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The corresponding figure for the United States, China and Russia [13].


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

The fertility rate has increased considerably over the last few years: in 2010 it stood at 2.01, which was, however, correspondingly the highest reading since the pre-1970s baby boom years.


Question: Is there an indigenous people living on the island of Corsica?

Population of France

[10] Sources References *


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Varnish, or hilla (“Rubus chamaemorus”) [1], is a herbaceous plant belonging to the family of gallets.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The name is also used for the cheesy orange juicy berry produced by the plant.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The plant's designation varies from region to region, so that varnish is traditionally spoken in western Finland and jam in northern and eastern Finland.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The name of the medium-Finnish municipality of Muurame comes from the Finnish masonry, and the plant also appears on the coat of arms of Muurame.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Other names used for the plant or its berry include nevaberry, wildfire [2] and lint.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

[3] Distinctive Features Varnish is a perennial plant with stems enveloped in hairs and short-tailed bundles that grow 10 to 25 centimeters high from the tipped buds of the rhizome in spring.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Each stem has two to four leaves and one flower.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The kidney-like and curvy leaves are 5—7 lobed.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The lobes are serrated at the edge and triangular or rounded in shape.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

[4] The leaf feed is long.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Bursting in Finland in June, the flower is white and 2—3 centimeters in size.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The petals, normally numbered 5—6, are obovate in shape and sometimes land-headed.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Ripening in July—August, the berry is a multiplied plumber formed from fruits that coincide with the hemispherical shape.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

When raw, it is hard, covered by sepals and red on the light-turned side, and as it matures its sepals open and the berry becomes golden yellow, soft, fleshy and aromatic.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The content of vitamin C in the berry is 3—4 times higher than in orange.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Of the wild fruits and berries grown in Finland, it has the second highest vitamin C after sea buckthorn.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

However, the living conditions of varnish and buckthorn require quite different features, buckthorn thrives instead of varnish on gravel ridges and sandy terrain.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Success of flowering is largely down to weather conditions and pollinators; summer frost or torrential rain that loosens the petals may collapse the varnish crop and, in the next year, have a debilitating effect on growth.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The varnish crop varies more than other natural berries.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Unlike most other species in the genus “Rubus”, the lacquer is dioecious, and thus needs a staminate as well as a parent individual to reproduce.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Birds and other animals spread seeds from the berries they eat with their faeces, and in addition, the varnish spreads efficiently using its rhizome.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Habitat and distribution Varnish is one of the most typical marsh plants.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

It occurs in swamps, nevi, ears, rock wars and moors.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

[4] It often forms extensive and abundant growths, and in many marshy areas it is the predominant plant species.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

It is often quite rightly spoken about varnishes, in which the flowers and berries of varnish stand out in the terrain as a striking carpet.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The requirement for varnish growth medium is moisture and acidity (pH 3.5—5.0).


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

In an outstretched swamp, the varnishes gradually cease to produce flowers and eventually disappear altogether.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Also, on salty soils they can not stand.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The varnish is able to overwinter at temperatures below −40 degrees Celsius, making it one of the most northerly distributed flowering plants.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The worst pest of varnish is the jam starved (Galerucella sagittariae), or jam beetle, whose larvae and adults eat the leaves of the plant.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The varnish is spread across almost the entire northern hemisphere at approximately 55 and 78 degrees of latitude.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

There are scattered deposits further south.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The range covers Fennoscandia, the British Isles, the Baltic States, the Russian taiga and tundra zone ranging from Karelia to the Pacific coast, Canada excluding its northeastern parts, and Alaska.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Varnish is found in favourable breeding grounds also in Greenland and Svalbard.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Southern scattered deposits exist in Europe in Denmark and in the Weser and Elbe river valleys in Germany as a remnant of the Ice Age.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

In the United States, ceases occur in the states of Minnesota, Maine, and New Hampshire, as well as a small population on Long Island, New York.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

In Finland, the varnish has a wide and fragmented distribution, but it can be found especially in swampy areas such as the Suomenselä and Maanselä watershed areas and Vaara-Finland.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

In particular, Utsjoki is an important municipality for the varnish.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The Finnish traditional lacquer keeper has been appointed Ranua Municipality in Peräpohjola, where the famous Hillammarket is held.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Use In addition to using fresh, varnish is prepared, among other things, jam, juice, liqueur, marmalade and various pastries.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

In Finland, varnish is traditionally eaten with bread cheese, in Norway with whipped cream and sugar or in cake, and in Sweden with ice cream.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

In Canada, varnish is used to flavour a specialty beer.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Varnish is produced in Finland and as of March 2016 it has also been flavored with vodka.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

In Newfoundland, Canada, a winemaker has made berry wine and liqueur from the berry.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The leaves of varnish can be used in herbal tea.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Varnish is one of the most valuable natural berries in Finland.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Due to the variability of yields, the demand for berries sometimes exceeds availability, especially in Norway, where 200 to 300 tonnes of varnish are exported from Finland each year.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

The situation is further complicated by the fact that the varnish is still almost exclusively obtained only from its natural breeding grounds, which are often difficult to navigate, away from settlement and filled with blood-sucking insects such as mosquitoes and gurns.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

In the 1990s, cultivable cultivable cultivars have begun to be developed with the Northernberries project, which has involved the Norwegian Government together with similar parties from Finland, Sweden and Scotland.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

One of the benefits of farming would be for varnish to thrive where other crops no longer grow.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

So far, however, cultivating varnish has proved more or less difficult and unprofitable.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Sources WSOY: New color image flora References elsewhere Fineli: (in Swedish) Transclusion error: {{en}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: Where does hilla grow?

Varnish (plant)

Category:Strays Category:Herbs Category:Key articles of screening


Question: How many saints does the Catholic Church have?

List of saints

List of saints.


Question: How many saints does the Catholic Church have?

List of saints

The Catholic Church has about 7000 saints declared blissful or sacred, according to the official Roman List of Saints (Martyrologium Romanum).


Question: How many saints does the Catholic Church have?

List of saints

With the Orthodox Church, the number might be even higher.


Question: How many saints does the Catholic Church have?

List of saints

Main article: Saint Andrew, Apostle and patron saint of Scotland Ansgar, patron saint of Denmark, “Apostle of the Nordic” Alfred the Great, King of England (Anglicans and Orthodox) Antonino Natoli da Patti Saint Ambrosius, Church Father Saint Anthony, Christian founder of the monastic system St. Augustine, Church Father Saint Barbara Saint Basileios the Great Saint Benedict Saint Bernard of Clairvaux Saint Birgitta, patron saint of Sweden, Europe and widows Venerable Beda Saint Cyprianus, Church Father Saint Dominicus, astronomers patron saint Edith Stein Eerik the Holy, King of Sweden Saint Florianus, patron saint of firefighters Saint Francisco Xavier St. Francis of Assisi, Italian patron saint Saint Gellért, patron saint of Hungary Saint Gregory the Great Saint Helena, archaeologists and difficult Bishop Henry, patron saint of marriage, Saint Ignatios of Antioch, patron saint of Finland, bishop and martyr, Patriarch of Antioch, patron of eastern parts of the Mediterranean and North Africa Saint James, Apostle and patron saint of Spain Jeanne d'Arc, Virgin of Orleans as well as Saint John of Damascus, patron of France, imprisoned and martyrs Saint John Khrysostomos Saint Joseph Catherine of Alexandria Saint Catherine of Sienan, virgin, church teacher and patron of Europe Saint Kasimir, patron of Poland and Lithuania Cyrillos and Methodios, “Apostles of the Slavs” Saint Lucia Saint Luke, Evangelist Margaret of Antioch, Grand Martyr Marina of the Orthodox Church of Hungary Saint Margaret the Virgin Mary Saint Martinus, French Patron Maximilian Kolbe Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia and other tsarist family (orthodox) Saint Nicholas Olavi the Holy, King of Norway Saint Paul Saint Patrik, patron saint of Ireland Saint Peter Saint Pius V Saint Stefanos Bernadette Soubirous Saint Stephen, King of Hungary and patron saint of Saint Ávila Teresa Holy Jesus Child Teresa Saint Teresa of Calcutta Thomas Aquinas as Saint George, patron saint of scouts, soldiers and England See also Calendar of Saints on the topic elsewhere Saints Category:Catholic Church Category:Saints Category:Lists of the Catholic Church


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Aldo Moro (23 September 1916 — 9 May 1978) was an Italian politician and professor of criminal law.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

[1] He was one of Italy's longtime prime ministers after World War II: he was at the head of five governments on two occasions (1963—1968 and 1974—1976), for a total of over six years.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Moro represented the Christian Democratic Party.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

[2] Moro began his political career during the late years of fascism at the University of Bari, where he studied law and especially criminal justice.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

In 1938 completed his master's thesis (tesi di laurea) on La capacità giuridica penale, and four years later his habilitation thesis La subiettivazione della norma penale (Bari 1942), which gave him the right to teach at the university.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

His main work at Unità e pluralità di reati (Padua 1947) was followed by an appointment as Professor of Criminal Law in 1948.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Among Moro's other law school publications, one can mention his lectures published in two books: Lo Stato (1943) and Il diritto (1945).


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

He became president of Catholic university students in 1941.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Moro joined the Christian Democratic Party in 1945 and was elected as one of its delegates to the 1946 Constituent Assembly and 1948 Parliament, where he remained until his death.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

He was Minister of Justice 1955—1957, Minister of Education 1957—1959, and first made Prime Minister 1963—1968 and again 1974.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Moro also served four times as foreign minister and once as interior minister.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

In the 1970s, Moro bet on the so-called historical compromise (compromesso storico).


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

It was about a solidarity alliance with the Christian Democrats proposed by Enrico Berlingueri, leader of the Italian Communist Party, to solve the economic crisis.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

This effort eventually divided the Christian Democratic Party into two parts, the left-wing line led by Moro and the pro-choice line led by Giulio Andreotti.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Hijacking Italy lived through a period of exceptionally brutal political violence in the 1970s, the so-called years of lead (anni di piombo).


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Shootings of political opponents were more the rule on the streets of Italian cities than the exception, and the situation eventually began to resemble a civil war.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

After World War II, the decision had been made to keep the large and influential Communist Party out of government, which — along with the Communist Party's reluctance to revolution — frustrated and before long radicalized supporters of the left extremist wing of the communists.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

In Italian fashion, neo-fascist factions formed to counter communist extremist factions, and these often clashed bloody.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

[3] Moro was abducted on 16 March 1978 by a left-radical terrorist group, the Red Brigades (Brigate Rosse), led by Mario Moretti, after a firefight [4].


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Moro was in a two-car convoy heading to parliament, where a debate was taking place on a vote of confidence in Giulio Andreotti's fourth government.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

For the first time, the Communists were also to support the government, thanks to negotiations conducted by Moro and Enrico Berlinguer.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

In the morning rush hour, the attackers surrounded Moro's motorcade and killed five Moro security personnel.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

The attackers numbered nine and were equipped with four cars, two of which were used to prevent cars carrying Moro from escaping.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

[5] [3] The capture and murder of Aldo Moro was the Red Brigades” best-known operation, and it also formed as a turning point in the organization's history.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

The hijacking instantly generated a huge political furore, as the hijackers had hoped.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Contrary to their expectations, however, in the protests and strikes they organised, the workers sharply disengaged themselves from the Red Brigades and the aims of the organisation and began to demand an end to Italian political violence.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Thus Moro became a problem for hijackers instead of a solution.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

The popular reaction convinced Italian policymakers of the necessity of hard grips, and no negotiations with the hijackers were taken.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

[3] Moro was held captive for 55 days.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

During the hijacking, the Red Brigades released nine communiques backing the kidnapping.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

The communiques suggested the reasons were political, with the intention of exchanging Moro for imprisoned Red Brigades members.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

[6] The bulletin of 25 March reported that Moro would be put before the “People's Court” on charges of “crimes against the Italian people.”


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

On March 28, a letter from Moro came into the public domain, in which he proposed a prisoner swap.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

However, the Italian government refused, sticking to the steep line it had taken from the outset of non-negotiation with the privateers.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

This position was publicly supported by all parties and trade associations.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

[7] In the sixth communique on 16 April, the brigades announced that Moro had been sentenced to death.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Moro was held captive in Rome, in a small cell built into an apartment in an ordinary apartment building, and was interrogated during the hijacking by Moretti, who, after negotiations proved fruitless, also shot Moro in a car he had claimed to be transporting Moro to a new place of detention.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

Moretti never admitted in court that he had shot Moro.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

This information is based on his confession in an interview in 1993 that he shot Moro with two guns with different silencers in the presence of at least two other brigadiers, whom he did not name, however.


Question: How many times did Aldo Moro serve as foreign minister?

Aldo Moro

[8] Moro was found slain on May 9, 1978.