Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

Measurement in different disciplines The practices of measurement differ in different disciplines because the objects of measurement are different.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

In natural sciences, the objects of interest and measurement include physical phenomena and units of measurement agreed in the international SI system are used for measurement.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

In social sciences, people's opinions and attitudes are the main focus.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

In an economy, quantities, prices and values are measured.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

Since measurement is differentiated by discipline, measurement solutions specific to them must be considered separately.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

Measurement in science Measurement in economics Measuring in social science See also Empirical research Observation Measurement technique Measurement errors Suree Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kettunen, P.| title = About researching the company| publisher = K. J. Gummerus Oy| year = 1972}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Niiniluoto, Ilkka| title = Introduction to Philosophy of Science.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

Concept and theory formation| publisher = Otava| year = 1984| page = 183—191}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Island, S.| title = Productivity.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

Theory and measurement in business| publisher = MIDO OY| year = 2006| page = 36—43}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Vehmanen, P.| title = The suitability of the theory of measurement in balance sheet analysis| publisher = University of Tampere.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

Acta Universitatis Tamperensis.| year = 1979}} References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Grönros, Jarmo etc.| title = Tiima, tiu, barrel: How before was measured: Finnish dimensional dictionar| location = Turku| publisher = Turku Museum Center| year = 2010| version = Delivery: Juhani Kostet.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

Publisher: IS-vet.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

6th Revised Edition.


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

Publications of the Turku Provincial Museum 9| id = ISBN 978-951-595-152-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Robinson, Andrew| title = History of measurement | location = Helsinki| publisher = Multicost| year = 2008| version = (The story of measurement, 2007.)


Question: How many different degrees are there in military rank?

Measurement

Translated by Veli-Pekka Ketola| id = ISBN 978-952-468-187-2}} On topic elsewhere * Category:Key articles in screening


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Epic Games (formerly Epic MegaGames) is an American game house.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

The company has started out as a video game developer, but has since its inception expanded to license its Unreal Engine game engine to game developers.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

History Epic Games' history dates back to 1991, when Tim Sweeney founded a gaming company called Potomac Computer Systems in Rockville, Maryland, United States.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

The firm's first major game was ZZT.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Gradually, the firm began to be known as Epic MegaGames.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

To the knowledge of the general public, Epic MegaGames gained access in the mid-1990s, when shareware experienced an actual boom as the way games were distributed.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Epic's well-known SW games include e.g.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Epic Pinball, Jill of the Jungle, Jazz Jackrabbit and One Must Fall: 2097.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Around this time, Epic also began distributing games designed by others.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

In 1998, Epic released Unreal, which received several sequels.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Epic also began selling under license the Unreal Engine game engine they created to other game makers.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

In 1999, Epic MegaGames became Epic Games.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

In 2006, Epic released Gears of War for the Xbox 360.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

In 2007, a sequel to the Unreal Tournament series, Unreal Tournament 3, was released for PC and PlayStation 3, a version for the Xbox 360 was released a little later.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

In 2008, Gears of War's sequel, Gears of War 2, appeared.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Today, Epic Games continues the development of the Gears of War series and the Unreal Engine game engine they created.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

In 2016, an Early Access version of Epic's upcoming free-to-play MOBA type game called Paragon was released, which was being developed for PC and Playstation 4.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

In the spring of 2018, Epic Games stopped developing Paragon, shutting down its servers on April 26, 2018 [1].


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

As a reason, Epic Games reported Paragon's low player count, partly caused by Fortnite's growing popularity.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

In 2011, Epic Games began developing a game called Fortnite.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

This game was meant to be a grim survival game at the time.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Later, the game became much more colourful and more suitable for children.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

However, Fortnite was not successful until on September 26, 2017, Epic Games released a free Battle Royale game format for it.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

In the first couple of months it was not yet known, but in the spring of 2018, the game began to receive a lot of attention, which led to most of the gaming channels on YouTube And Twitch switching to playing Fortnite.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

The game is available for PC through the Epic Games launcher and also for consoles such as PS4, Xbox One and Nintendo Switch.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

An iOS version already exists, and a Beta version of the Android release also became available on August 9, 2018.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

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Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: What year was id Software founded?

Epic Games

Category:U.S. video game companies


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi () is a Finnish city and the capital of a former Lapland county located off the Arctic Circle at the confluence of the Kemijoki River and Ounasjoki in the province of Lapland.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

It is a football player, university town and the center of commerce, administration and education in its region, as well as a sports and culture town.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi was separated from Rovaniemi Rural Municipality in 1929 and in 1960 Rovaniemi Merchant Farm became one of the first six so-called new cities in Finland.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi, merged with the rural municipality of Rovaniemi in early 2006, is the 17th largest city in Finland in terms of population (in 2017), but the largest in Finland and Europe by area.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[1] [2] The city is also the second largest city in Northern Finland in terms of population after Oulu.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi has been the northernmost city in Finland since the 2006 association of municipalities, which merged the rural municipality of Rovaniemi into Rovaniemi.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The neighbouring municipalities of Rovaniemi are Kittilä and Sodankylä to the north, Kolari, Pello and Ylitornio to the west, Tervola, Ranua and Posio to the south, and Kemijärvi and Pelkosenniemi to the east.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The word rova means wooded ridge or sparsely wooded uplands.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The word is a loan from the Sámi language, where roavvi denotes an old fire zone or wooded hazard or ridge.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[3] The name of Rovaniemi in the Sami languages is:, and.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

History Early History Miniature|Copy of Rovaniemi moose head.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The original wooden sculpture was found in a marsh in Lehtojärvi in Rovaniemi in 1955.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The sculpture dates to about 5790 BCE.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The history of the settlement of Rovaniemi goes back 8,000 years to the Stone Age (about 6000 BCE).


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The pine-wood moose head found in Lehtojärvi is dated to be nearly 8,000 years old and a camp site has been maintained at Vaarala Matkavaara around the same time [4].


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Discoveries from the High Village (lures, scrapers and spearheads. [5]) have also been scheduled for approximately the same time.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The current urban area, Valionranta opposite the centre on the Ounasvaara side has been permanently inhabited in at least two periods: 2920-2690 BCE.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

as well as around 1700 BC.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

- 300 share.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

This result has been reached on the basis of excavations, related discoveries and analyses carried out in Valionranta in 2013 [6].


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Stone Age inhabitants are presumed to have supported themselves by moose and deer hunting, as well as fishing; after Lake Anclylus turned into the salty Litor Sea around 5500 BCE.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

formed seals and salmon as major food sources.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Artifacts preserved from the first 3,000 years are made of stone, wood and bone, most characterised by large lures or so-called. Rovaniemi luck.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The making of earthenware was learned in the Rovaniemi region around 4200 BCE, and the first bronze artifacts arrived from the east around 1300—1000 BCE.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The first signs of farming are from near the Overvillage, from where pollen analysis shows that seasonal activity suggesting irrigation or culling began between the years 750—530 BCE.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

around [7].


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

East of Ounasvaara, in Riitakanranta of Sierijärvi and Kotijänga, iron smelting kilns have been found around 2000 years old, where iron was made from local marsh or lake ore using charcoal.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Fixed peasant settlement in the area has begun between the 12th and 13th centuries, although the area appears to have been continuously inhabited since the Stone Age.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The strong Hämäläis-Hundred material of the place name indicates that the oldest settler came mainly from there.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Later, as settlers, Rovaniemi came mainly from Hämäläs, but also Finns, Karelians, Vienans, Swedes, Norwegians, Kainuulais and Germans.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Due to this fact, the dialect of the Rovaniemi region is a diverse mix of different dialects and even different languages.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

However, the migration has not been very large-scale, as even in the 1540s, Rovaniemi had a population of just under 200 people, some descendants of Stone Age inhabitants.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The area was also inhabited by Sami people, as evidenced by nomenclature (e.g. Kolpene saam.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Colpan 'dry cloth'), object discoveries and lineage information.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

When local government in Finland was organized, the Rovaniemi region became part of the Keeper of Kemi in the early 15th century; however, there was no permanent state representative in the region, but in the 16th and 17th centuries the authorities were still handled, as a rule, in Kemi.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

For the first time, Rovaniemi is mentioned in documents on 7 September 1453, when the Vouti of Ostrobothnia confirmed the land deal involving the Korkalo and Rovaniemi holdings.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Until the 18th century, the Rovaniemi region was named Korkala.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[8] Beginning with the administration, Rovaniemi belonged to the Kemi Parish.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

However, there was not a single churchman in the area for a long time; the Rovaniemi people still had to visit Kemi a few times a year a few times a year.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Finnish antiquity with its gods, elves, spirits, ghosts and deceased flourished alongside Christianity for a long time; as recently as 1803 Jakob Fellman reported seeing a seida at Muurola's salmon dam to whom food and tobacco were sacrificed.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

At the beginning of the 17th century, a chapel congregation under Kemi was formed from Rovaniemi, and the first church was built from 1605 to 1611.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

It was disposed of by the Vianhajans in 1611.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

A new church was built by 1622, it was replaced by a new church by 1688, and this in turn was subsequently replaced by a church burned in the Lapland War of 1817.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Initially the vicar of Kemi went to hold worship services in these churches a few times a year, but in the late 1630s Rovaniemi had its first chaplain, Christer Eric.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[9] In 1725, the population of the Rovaniemi region was around 450.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Population growth accelerated in the 18th century as elsewhere in Finland: the 1,000 person limit was exceeded in the 1770s and the 2000 person limit in the early 1820s.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The Rovaniemi region was separated from Kemi in 1785 when the administrative authorities confirmed the status of an independent Rovaniemi parish.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

At the end of the 18th century, the centre of Korkalonniemi began to form the centre of the keeper: the old chaplain and the locker lived there, borderline viscals came there, and the commissioner lived variously in the Ylikkylä or Saarekylä.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Craftsman and professional people were also concentrated in the Korkalonniemi and partly Saarekylä area.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[10] Rovaniemi's rise as a centre of trade, transport and administration in Lapland until the middle of the 19th century, Rovaniemi was a group of small rural villages with few inhabitants (approx.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

2,800 still in 1850 in an area the size of present-day Rovaniemi) earned their living mainly by farming and animal husbandry with fishing and hunting being the main minor industries.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi's heyday began with the rise of Finnish forestry in the second half of the 19th century.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi did not form as a centre for woodworking, although with sawmills established in the area (e.g.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Pitkäniemi sawmill, completed in 1901 at the site of the present Arktikum in Sahanä and Seinen sawmill) was of considerable local importance.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

On the other hand, the central location and good transport links in relation to the Kemijoki River and Ounasjoki made Rovaniemi a major centre of transport and commerce and later also an administrative centre.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The road to Kemi in 1839 connected the Rovaniemi kingdom to the road network.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In the following decades, road works slowly progressing in Lapland mainly connected Rovaniemi with various local centres.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The subsidy puree started in the 1860s — swimming logs along the Kemi and Ounas rivers to Kemi — emphasised Rovaniemi's status as a logistics hub.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The railway line obtained in 1909 sealed the Rovaniemi station as a logistical center.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In the early 20th century, steamboat traffic was an important link between Rovaniemi and the tops of the Kemi and Ounas rivers.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi Airport began to be built in 1939 at its current location, and the first two grass-covered runways were completed in 1940.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Before the 1860s, there were no shops in Rovaniemi; Rovaniemi people made their purchases from each other, cities (e.g. Kemin) from traders or export-heralian stray traders known as bag-racks.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The first land store received its concession in the early 1860s, and the prosperity brought by forestry and the advantageous location of the church village as a transit point brought the locality to the number of shops to thirteen by 1877.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The first pharmacy came in the 1880s, and by 1898 the number of shops was already 27.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In 1906, the Rovaniemans set up a cooperative shop for themselves, and the Workers' Cooperative Lapinmaa started 1922.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

At first shops were set up only in the vicinity of the church, but soon they began to come to the countryside, and in addition there were so-called savotta shops, where localities could shop.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[11] The market in Rovaniemi became a major economic institution along with trade parks.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In 1880, the church village gained market rights, and the first market was held in February 1881.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Soon they began to achieve nationwide fame, and by the turn of the century the market was already an important commercial event.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

They were held three times a year: a week-long main market in February, the Midsummer Market and the Mikkelinmarket in autumn.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The market was a large, multicultural and colourful event where people arrived from all over Finland and from neighbouring countries.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The Russians, Norwegians, Swedes, Jews, Roma and Tatars, among others, sold fabrics, household supplies, tools, etc., to the inhabitants who were enriched by forest sales or in forestry work.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

For brokers from England, mainly furs.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In the wake of the economic boom, life farming also advanced.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The first library was obtained in 1860 and the first bookstore in 1895.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The first national school started operating in the autumn of 1870 in Rantavitika; it was the first national school in Northern Finland to be established outside the then cities.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

There were many more children of national school age in Rovaniemi than the school could accommodate, so in 1882 two circular school teachers were hired, staying in each village for three weeks at a time before moving on to the next; thus providing education for about two-thirds of the students. children from Rovaniemi.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

1902 started Jatila, Namma and Saarenkylä national schools, and by 1908 there were already 10 national schools in Rovaniemi.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The first middle school (Rovaniemi Central School, later Rovaniemi Yhkölyceum, now Lyceum School of Lyceum) started 1908.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The first newspaper, Rovaniemi Sanomat, began to appear in 1909, but as it had to be printed at the end of troublesome transport links in Kemi (printings were only allowed to exist in cities), it appeared only 34 issues.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

As the change of law allowed printing works in rural areas, the “Rovaniemi” newspaper, which appeared three times a week, was founded in 1921.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

When it soon became connected to the Coalition Party, rural allies of the locality founded 1928 the People of Lapland.In 1867, Rovaniemi obtained its own municipal administration separate from the parish.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The church village of Rovaniemi was founded in 1875.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The church village of Rovaniemi was formed into an agglomeration community in 1901 [12] and after a long period of toil it received trade rights in 1929; on the same occasion the merchant sector was segregated from the rural municipality of Rovaniemi, which surrounds the merchant farm on all sides.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Kauppaala was made the administrative centre of Lapland County, founded in 1938.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Continuation War and German garrison In the Continuation War, Rovaniemi served as a garrison town for the Germans.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

There was no building stock adaptable to military use in the area: the joint staff of Germans and Finns was in the national school, the Germans officers' club served as a country house almost one hundred years old, and so on.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Because of this, the Germans undertook large-scale construction work and built a large number of buildings (barracks, depots, warehouses, canopies, a club house, a club house, an officers' club and so on) during the Continuation War 1941—1944. earthworks sites (sports venues, roads, battle stations, etc.) that quickly transformed Rovaniemi before small splinter areas apart from a rustic cityscape into a small-town area in a relatively large area of the present city centre and around it.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The name used by the Rovaniemi people from that period includes a sports field named after Erwin Rommel, which was built by German soldiers.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The Germans also cleared the first slalom slope at Ounasvaara in 1943; German army commander Eduard Dietl was an avid skier.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[13] With the end of the war effort between Finland and the Soviet Union on 4 September 1944, the demand was for the expulsion of the Germans by 15 September 1944.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The inhabitants of Kauppala and the rural municipality left, assisted by the Germans.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Kauppala had 8233 inhabitants at the time.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Of these, 4800 were in Evakos in Sweden, the rest in further southern Finland.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[14] The destruction of Rovaniemi in the 1944 Lapland War when German troops retreated used scorched earth tactics.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In the merchant house of Rovaniemi, the Germans' own barracks were burned 7.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

on October.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[15] Other buildings in Kauppala were burned or blown up between 10 and 16.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

October, and the destruction was complemented on October 14 at the downtown train station by an apparently accidentally exploded 400-ton ammunition train.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[16] [17] On the same day, the bridges of Suutartar Ear and Ounaskoski were blown up.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Just before their retreat north on 16 October, the Germans used firebottles to set the church in Rovaniemi ablaze.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[18] Kauppala was completely destroyed: almost 90% of the buildings were destroyed.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

On the rural side, the Germans destroyed about 60 percent of the building stock.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Reconstruction miniature|From the reconstruction of Rovaniemi in 1949 The first inhabitants, who were on the Finnish side, returned at the very end of November.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The post office opened in the railway station house on December 1, 1944.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The temporary municipal office of the rural municipality opened on November 25, the commercial equivalent in December, as well as the first shops.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The first train from the south arrived on 15 April 1945.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Most of the inhabitants of the rural municipality had returned by September 1945, while the main part of the inhabitants of the merchant sector were in Rovaniemi in the autumn of 1946.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The county government house was completed in 1947, the merchant house in 1948, and a new church in August 1950.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[18] After the war, Alvar Aalto designed a new city centre reindeer horn plan [19], which was confirmed in 1947.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The reconstruction of Rovaniemi lasted about eight years and was entrusted to KYMRO, the construction department of the Ministry of Transport and Public Works.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The most prominent international relief organization during Reconstruction was the UNRRA (United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration), which distributed e.g.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

food, textiles, pharmaceuticals and household supplies.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Most of the aid came from the United States and Sweden.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

[14] With funds from Sweden, the Kiruna district of Ounasvaara was built.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Later period Economy Post-war settlement activity increased the intermediate number of the rural municipality of Rovaniemi in particular.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Settlement activity continued strong until the mid-1960s.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Based on the Land Use Act 1958, nearly 200 new farms were created in the rural municipality and additional lands were given to 900 old farms.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The population was also increased by the construction activities of hydroelectric power plants: Petäjäskoski 1953-57, Pirttikoski 1956-59, Valajaskoski 1957-60, Permantokoski 1960-61 and Vanttauskoski 1967-72.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The number of construction workforce in the rural municipality increased tenfold during the 1960s.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In the 1960s, an about-turn of agricultural policy from the establishment of new farms to restricting agricultural production, as well as mechanization of forestry works, prompted a major migration, strong migration from rural areas to cities in southern Finland and Sweden.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The migration loss in the rural municipality of Rovaniemi in 1965-75 amounted to 4,300 people.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

At the same time, in the city, service activities expanded in terms of state district administration, school office, social work and health care.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In 1970, an anti-aircraft battery from Kokkola moved to the rural municipality and in 1973 from Luonetjärvi to Häme, the name changed to Lapland Flight.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The town's migration victory in 1965-75 turned out to be 2,500 people.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Uitto, which employed the people of Rovaniemi, lived in its heyday in the folding of the 1950s and 1960s, when the forest industry in the north needed plenty of raw materials and the logging of the pool in Loka and Porttipahda increased the quantities of wood.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The last swim took place in 1991.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Culture The cultural life of Rovaniemi [20] has been lively in relation to the size of the locality in the post-war period due to its status as a provincial centre.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

1949, a theatre operated by the Supporting Society was established and operated in the old station restaurant until the completion of the Lappia House in 1976.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In 1962, the facility transformed into a state and city-supported professional theater, and in 1978 to a permanent regional theater.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

At the end of the 1940s, a music college was established in connection with the Rovaniemi Free University, which initially operated under the support association; however, after the end of state aid, the college was mired in crisis in the late 1960s, and the city of Rovaniemi established the Municipal Lapland Music College in 1969.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The activities have since expanded to include side points in Sodankylä, Pello, Ranua and Posio.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The Music College has been based in the Lappia House since 1972. The Rovaniemi Orchestra was founded in 1972, where teachers and pupils of the Music College and members of the Garrison College played.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

1973 saw the start of the Municipal String Quartet, in the mid-1970s the city established the post of conductor, and 1982 the Rovaniemi Philharmonic Orchestra, with 13 players, began its activities.


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Rovaniemi

The Philharmonic Orchestra initially performed in the church, the Lappia House, the Art Museum and the Arktikum House, but today its hotbed is Korundi, a cultural house.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Literary life has also been lively.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Among the writers who started the wars went on to the 1950s and 60s A.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

E. Järvinen, K. M. Wallenius and Annikki Setälä-Sundquist.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Among those who started the wars, prolific writers have included Annikki Kariniemi, Jorma Etto and Oiva Arvola, in whose books northern themes have played a significant part.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Better known as a politician, Esko-Juhani Tennilä has also written poetry and narrative collections.


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Rovaniemi

In the 1990s, Rovaniemi was brought prominently to Finnish literature by Jari Tervo.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Other contemporary writers of Rovaniemelian-oriented origin include


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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Rosa Liksom, Paula Havaste and Katja Ketti.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Fine art in Rovaniemi was long detached from European fashion trends, and the works were portraits, landscape paintings, etc. In the early 1960s, many Lappish artists adopted informalism, which as a spontaneous style was suitable for Lapland nature for filming.


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Rovaniemi

In the same decade, other abstract trends arrived in the city's fine art life.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Admittedly, with the social transformation of the 1960s and 70s, realism reared its head again, and artists portrayed emigration to Sweden, rural desolation and unemployment.


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Rovaniemi

Notable visual artists who have influenced Rovaniemi include Andreas Alariesto, Matti Saanio, Elsa Montell-Saanio, Tapani Rantala, Toivo Turunen, Martti Isomeja, Kari Tuisku, Tuula Mukka, Otto Suutari, Seppo Öfverström and Eero Kumpula.


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Rovaniemi

Administration Rovaniemi was a commercial sector until 1 January 1960, when it became a city together with Hyvinkää, Salo, Kouvola, Seinäjoki and Riihimäki.


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Rovaniemi

The University of Lapland (since December 1990 University of Lapland) was established in 1979.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In the same year, the Rovaniemi Court of Appeal began its activities.


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Rovaniemi

On 1 January 2006, Rovaniemi and Rovaniemi Rural Municipality merged.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The new municipality was renamed the city of Rovaniemi and its coat of arms was the coat of arms of the rural municipality of Rovaniemi.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Population trend The following graph shows the population trend of the town every five years since 1980.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

On 1 January 2017, the regional division used is in accordance with the situation.


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Rovaniemi

The city's population exceeded 60,000 inhabitants in September 2010.


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Rovaniemi

[21] Geography Climate Nature sites Just off the centre, south of Veitikanharju lies the small, low and lush Harju Lake, one of the 100 best bird sites in Finland [22].


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Rovaniemi

85 species of birds have been found there, of which 32 (silk whimper, red-foot gull, small gull and others) nest regularly and 17 occasionally.


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Rovaniemi

The pond bird tower is located at the junction of Yliopistoonkatu and Korvanranta and is signposted from the junction.


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Rovaniemi

About 100 kilometres east of the urban area lies a fall called Auttiköngäs in the Kemijoki River, which is circled by a 3.5 kilometre-long nature trail with lean-to.


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[23] It is also home to the historic swimming dam and weir.


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About 10 kilometres southwest of the urban area, on the Sukulanraka slope in Rautiosaari near Valajaskoski Power Station, there are 14 sweatbones.


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Rovaniemi

Hiiidenkirnui is guided by the Itäsementie of Kemijoki.


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Rovaniemi

In the southwestern corner of Rovaniemi lies the Pisavaara Natural Park, which extends into the territory of the municipality of Tervola.


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Rovaniemi

Going into the area is subject to licence.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Agglomerations At the end of 2017, Rovaniemi had 62,420 inhabitants, of whom 55,540 lived in agglomerations, 6,243 in sparsely populated areas and the coordinates of the place of residence of 637 inhabitants were unknown.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The agglomeration rate is calculated from residents whose coordinates of residence are known; the agglomeration rate in Rovaniemi is 89.9%.


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Rovaniemi

[24] The agglomeration population of Rovaniemi is divided between five different agglomerations: [25] The city centre area is shown in bold.


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Rovaniemi

Economy The vast majority of Rovaniemi people are active in service occupations (81.1% in 2006 [26]), but several well-known industrial enterprises are also active in the city, such as Lappset Oy, a manufacturer of knives, a manufacturer of snowmobiles, a manufacturer of hydraulic equipment Norrhydro Oy, a reindeer and game meat processing and asphalt machinery Ltd.


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Rovaniemi

Tourism is Lapland's strong export product and tourism has been a key growth sector in Lapland in recent years [27].


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Rovaniemi

Santa Claus Pajakylä and ski resort Ounasvaara are located in Rovaniemi.


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Rovaniemi

In 2012, the business turnover of the tourist centers of Rovaniemi amounted to EUR 59 million and 870 employees.


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Rovaniemi

[27] Rovaniemi has the highest number of international overnight stays after Helsinki and Vantaa [28].


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Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi Airport is the third busiest airport in Finland.


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Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi was until 2009 the administrative center of Lapland County.


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Rovaniemi

Today it is the administrative centre of the province of Lapland and is home to the regional administrative centre of the province [29].


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Rovaniemi

The University of Lapland operates in Rovaniemi.


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Rovaniemi is also home to the Rovaniemi Court of Appeal, one of the six courts of appeal in Finland [30].


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Rovaniemi

Other government institutions in the locality are also the State Information and Communication Technology Centre Valtori.


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Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi is a major military centre and garrison town: the Lapland Anti-Aircraft Regiment is located on Someroharju, as well as Lapland Flight and its subordinate Fighter Fighter Squadron 11 with fighter aircraft fleets.


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Rovaniemi

The headquarters of the Lapland Border Guard is also in Rovaniemi.


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Rovaniemi

Before, a Border Guard garrison was also located in the town, where conscripts were trained.


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Rovaniemi

Cityscape Rovaniemi's central area on Korkalonniemi on the banks of the Kemijoki River has already had urban features since the early 19th century.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In 1821 the vicar of Rovaniemi, Jacob Fellman, described that narrow area thus [31]: “When looking at a distance over the green meadows cut by natural canals, somia houses appear to them as a small town or a merchant.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

They call it the city of Pihkapori.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

I do not know if the name was due to the wealth in the village since the old days, where there have been 70 springs, or because there were houses in one pile, or because there has been a market there since the days of the Pirkans, or, most likely, that it has long times made of resin and polo.”


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Rovaniemi

By the way, Rovaniemi has almost until modern times been a rustic landscape.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Before the arrival of the Germans in 1941, Rovaniemi was, apart from a few small areas of the centre, a loosely built complex resembling a rural church village.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Its wooden buildings were Empire inspired peasant houses, or represented refresher styles, Art Nouveau and 1920s classicism.


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Rovaniemi

In addition, the merchant house was quite rich in stone houses of functionalism built in the 1930s.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The city plan, designed by architect Oiva Kallio, completed in 1933, had begun to create an urban look for the merchant sector; the city plan was based on large four-storey box blocks.


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Rovaniemi

[32] Large-scale construction work by the Germans intensified the cityscape, and after they left the urban building continued to densify, although they destroyed most of the buildings and structures when they retreated.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Today, Rovaniemi's cityscape mostly resembles an ordinary closely built Finnish city.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The special quality of Rovaniemi is reminded of, in addition to the architecture of some of the central public buildings, the rivers and the surrounding boreal hazard landscape, as well as the unique natural light, ice and snow of the north, with a vivid background of the seasons.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The urban area of Rovaniemi is located at the junction point of the Kemi and Ounas rivers.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

It is bounded by three high elevation hazards: Korkalovaara in the west, Ounasvaara in the east behind the Kemijoki river, and Syväsenvaara in the north behind the confluence of rivers.


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Rovaniemi

In addition, going south from the urban area along Kemijoki, Pöyliövaara lies Pöyliövaara, and behind Korkalovaara, Vennivaara.


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Rovaniemi

In the urban area, three bridges lead across the Kemijoki River.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The southernmost of them is the Ounaskoski Railway and Road Bridge.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The bridge was completed in 1934, and in retreat in 1944 it was destroyed by German troops.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

However, it was rebuilt after the war.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

North of this is the second bridge, Jätkäncandle, leading from the downtown area to the Ounasvaara side.


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Rovaniemi

It was completed in 1989.


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Rovaniemi

The third bridge over Kemijoki is the Suutarinkorva Bridge from Ounasvaara to Saarekylä, located in Kemijoki before its association with Ounasjoki.


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Rovaniemi

Also, this bridge serves as a railway bridge.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The fourth bridge goes over Ounasjoki at the point where it joins the Kemijoki River and connects the downtown area to Saarekylä.


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Rovaniemi

It was completed in 1966.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Slightly outside the urban area is the Saareputaan Bridge (finished.


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1925, Kuusamontie).


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Rovaniemi

The most significant concentration of public buildings in Rovaniemi is located in the area bordered by Hallisikatu, Kemijoki, Jorma Eto road and Erottaja.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Completed in 1976, the Lappia House (Jorma Eton road 8 A), designed by architect Alvar Aalto, houses the Music College, the City Theatre and Yleisradion Lapland Regional Delivery.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The Lappia House also hosts concerts and other public events.


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Rovaniemi

Aalto has also designed the neighbouring Rovaniemi City Library (Jorma Eto road 6), which was completed in 1965, which also serves as the Lapland Provincial Library.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Collections in the Library's Lapland section include material on Lapland, North Calot, the Barents region and the Arctic regions.


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Rovaniemi

The department houses the Finnish Sami Special Library and the Finnish Central Collection of Greenland literature.


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Rovaniemi

Temporary art exhibitions are held in the library's Lapponica Hall.


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Rovaniemi

The third house in the area is the town hall (Hallentakatu 7), completed in 1988, where the city council holds its meetings; it was designed by Alvar Aalto's architectural firm.


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Rovaniemi

In addition, a police department (Halluskatu 1 A) and an agency house are located in the concentration.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Between Valtakatu and Ounaskoski there is a complex of buildings completed 1947—1948, comprising an office house, three three-storey dwelling houses and a two-storey townhouse that has housed the country lord's official residence and representative quarters.


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Rovaniemi

A swimming association house is also located in the area (see.


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below).


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The cultural house Korundi (Lapinkäjäntie 4) was renovated from the old postal car depot and opened in 2011.


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Corundum is a species of rock particularly found in Lapland.


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However, part of the house has served as an art museum since October 1986; the conversion of the premises from a postal car depot to an art museum was designed by architect Juhani Pallasmaa.


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Rovaniemi

The House of Culture is located next to Highway 4, which bisects the centre.


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Rovaniemi

It has facilities for the Lapland Chamber Orchestra and the Rovaniemi Art Museum.


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Rovaniemi

[33] On the banks of Ounas River is located the Arktikum House (Pohjoinranta 4), opened in 1992, where the Arctic Centre popularising Northern Science and Research of the University of Lapland and the Lapland Provincial Museum are located.


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[34] There is also a library open to everyone in Arktikum.


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Rovaniemi

Next to the building is located the Science Centre Pilke, [35] whose specialty area is Northern Forestry.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In Pöykkölä, about 3.5 kilometres southeast of the city centre, there is the Lapland Forest Museum [36] (Metsämuseontie 7) and the Rovaniemi Home Museum [37] (Pöykköläntie 4).


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The Forest Museum describes the era of the great savotas in Lapland from the 1870s to the 1960s-70s; the museum grounds include savotta flats, forestry equipment, swimming equipment and forestry machinery from all over Lapland.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The main building, the wooden house and the two fences are from the 19th century and once belonged to the Pöykkölä space, and 13 log buildings from the Rovaniemi area have also been moved to the museum area.


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Rovaniemi

The museum reflects a century-old wealthy peasant house with its belonging buildings.


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Rovaniemi

Many prominent public buildings in Rovaniemi are designed, personalized and distinctive by Ferdinand Salokankka and completed during the reconstruction.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

For example, for example, the merchant house that operates today as a hotel (finished.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

1949, Valtakatu 18), fire station (1949, Koskikatu 61), downtown school (1954, Pohjolankatu 2), Rantavitika school teachers' residence house (1950, Eteläranta 2), as well as the former vocational school and its dormitory (1961, Korvanranta 50).


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Bus station [38] (finished.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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1959, Lapinkäjäntie 2) is an architecturally significant transport hub designed by architects Kaarlo Leppänen, Niilo Pulkka and Pekka Rajala (architectural firm Aili and Niilo Pulkka).


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Its constructional bearing idea is the form of a fell in the roof structures and the entrance canopy, describing the identity of the city; the same theme was later applied by Alvar Aalto in the Lappia House.


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Rovaniemi

The station building and the station yard were implemented as a result of an architectural competition, and the corresponding model of the company assembling passenger services and the objective of architectural quality were subsequently followed at the Sodankylä and Kemijärvi bus stations designed by that architectural firm.


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Rovaniemi

Muurola railway station, on the other hand, represents a very post-war Northern railway construction.


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Rovaniemi

The station's unified ensemble is formed by the station building (burnt down in December 2014) as well as two residential houses with economic buildings.


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Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi Church Designed by Architect Bertel Liljequist, the church in Rovaniemi was completed in 1950.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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It is located south of City Hall, across the train tracks.


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The predecessor of the present church was burned in the Lapland War on 16 October 1944.


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Rovaniemi

The cross, illuminated by the red neon light of the church, provoked haunting and debate long after the church was completed.


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Today, the cross is illuminated with red led lights.


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Rovaniemi

Demolished and preserved historic buildings Most of the houses in the urban area of Rovaniemi were destroyed when German troops retreated in October 1944.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

However, some notable buildings remained: the former station building (Poromiehentie 1) was completed in 1909.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

After the completion of the new Kemijärvi line in 1934, the old station became an apartment for railroaders; in 1935 a second station building was completed in Rovaniemi for the Kemijärvi line approximately at the site of the current city library, but it was destroyed in 1944.


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After the war, the building has served as a post office, temporary railway station, women's office and Lapland provincial museum [39].


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Rovaniemi

Today the building houses the Rovaniemi School of Fine Arts.


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Rovaniemi

The stationmaster's house (Poromiehentie 6) was at one time located next to the railway yard (today, on the site of the former rail yard there is Highway 4 dug into the ground).


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The house now operates a kindergarten.


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Alaruokasen's house (Valtakatu 8) represents typical 19th century Afterbothian architecture.


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Rovaniemi

[40] Originally a red-mulched house with stone ingots and log-framed, was built by Aapo Frans Ruokanen in the 1860s as a residence for his family.


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Later e.g.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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The foundation of stone blocks is partially replaced with concrete and three porches are built into the house.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

It has served as a country house, but also e.g.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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as a kestikievar, a place of call and as a German officers' club and command post during World War II [40] It is nowadays available to city dwellers for their festive events.


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Rovaniemi

The postal car depot (Lapinvierjäntie 4) was built 1931—1933.


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Rovaniemi

As a brick structure, it is a rarity in the architecture of Old Rovaniemi.


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Rovaniemi

After the war, the depot was expanded and housing was also made for depot workers who lost their homes.


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Rovaniemi

Brick collected from the ruins of the city was used as the building material.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

After the postal car depot ceased operation, the premises were renovated for the Rovaniemi Art Museum, which opened in 1986 [39].


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Rovaniemi

The building was transformed into the House of Culture Korundi in 2011.


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Rovaniemi

Marttiini's old factory (Vartiokatu 32) was built in 1940.


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Rovaniemi

It was partially destroyed in the wars, but repaired after them.


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Rovaniemi

It is the only old industrial building in Rovaniemi to be spared from the ravages of war.


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Rovaniemi

Today the building houses office space, residential apartments, a Marttiini factory store, and a medical center.


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Rovaniemi

The Girls' House (Kansankatu 9) is a wooden house dating from the early 20th century.


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Rovaniemi

The house served as a residence for the teachers of the Stone School, which was located next door, destroyed in the Lapland War.


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Rovaniemi

Today it serves as a space for gender-sensitive youth work, which, with the exception of open days, is only accessible by girls [41].


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Rovaniemi

Raumankulma (Ainonkatu 3) was completed just before the wars to house the car dealership in Ville Rauma.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Today, the house houses merchandise shops and restaurants.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The Aho car dealership house (Koskikatu 27) is still located.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Today, Ahon Auto's premises is Kukkola Ykkötsi OY


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The railroaders' house (Poromiehentie 7) is also known as the trackmaster's house and was completed in 1910.


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Today, the house operates an interior design shop and is surrounded by the Track Master's Park.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The Osuuspankintalo (Koskikatu 7) was built in 1936 as a house in Pohjolan Osa-Pankki.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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It burned in the devastation of Rovaniemi from within, but the walls remained standing.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The house has commercial premises in which works e.g.


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bank and realtor.


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The steel stone house (Valtakatu 33) was built in 1933.


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Its walls were preserved in the war.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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The protected house will remain part of the future “ten block.”


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Co-operative shop (Valtakatu 22) was built in 1933.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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It was left in the devastation of Rovaniemi, destroyed inside.


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Sokos was active in the house until 1993, after which it has housed e.g.


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restaurants.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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The House of Commerce Company (Valakatu 24), the stone house of Rovaniemi Kauppayhtiö Oy was completed in 1920 as a business house.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

It partially burned, but was rebuilt one storey higher than the original.


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The house of the Uittokunta (Koskenranta 1) is located north of Ounaskoski bridge, looking behind the adjacent Niskanen house.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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It was designed by the architectural firm Lappi — Seppälä — Martas and was completed in 1937.


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The building is a gray two-story stone building and is located in the county government block, which also houses a series of office and residential buildings built in the late 1940s.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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Today the building houses the Rovaniemi office of the Finnish Safety and Chemicals Agency (Tukes).


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The county hospital (Hospitalakatu 1) was built in 1937 next to the old hospital.


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The old hospital was destroyed during the Winter War bombing on 31 January 1940.


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The county hospital was also damaged in the war, but was repaired and today operates as part of Hospitalakatu Health Station.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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The house of Nopanen (Jyrhämänkuja 5) was a residential house for Väinö Nopanen, who ran a gold and watchmaker shop.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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Children's Hospital (Läteentie 16) was built in the early 20th century.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

It was damaged in the war but was repaired and still operated for a long time in its original purpose.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Today the house houses the Steiner School in Rovaniemi.


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The district of Sahanperä contains some surviving buildings from the period before World War II.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The Pulse Disease Hospital (Katajaranta 2) was built in the 19th century.


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Rovaniemi

The building has received a demolition sentence.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

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Mylläri's house (Kiviniemenkatu 24) in Katajaranta dates from the 19th century and is still held by the family as well as inhabited.


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The house with its courtyard is classified in the provincial formula as a cultural environment of significance.


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The courtyard is defined by buildings on three sides characteristic of the aft bottomland style.


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Located on its two sides are the former main building (the oldest surviving building in the urban area) and the current main building (1820), built in the late 18th century.


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The courtyard includes an additional yard building built in 1939.


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The building group is located just off the coast of Kemijoki.


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The Kiruna district on the southern slope of Ounasvaara was created so that during the intermediate peace the Swedes donated 30 prefabricated wooden houses to the Rovaniemi merchant sector as a result of civic collection.


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When the gift houses were completed in January 1941, tiles were attached to their walls telling the origin of the houses.


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Most of the gift houses burned down in the Lapland War along with the rest of Rovaniemi.


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Eight houses were spared from destruction in Kirunankatu and one house in Välikatu.


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However, the character of the area after the war did not change, as new houses were built on the former stone legs.


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The area between Kirunankatu and Laitakatu is currently protected by the formula.


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Niemelä's house (Parsonilantie 75 A) in Virinkangas was built in the 19th century as the main building of the farm and represents the Afterbothian style [42].


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Later, the house has served as a war hospital for the Germans during the Continuation War, and as a folk school until the 1950s.


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Today, the house is available for rent for accommodation, as well as for various occasions.


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Significant buildings and cultural environments have also survived outside the urban area.


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Hirva railway stop [43] was built in the first decade of the 20th century.


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In addition to the stop building, the building stock of the former stop includes a residential house with economic buildings.


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From the stop, birch alley leads to nearby Hirva Forest School.


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Körkö's house group in Lapinsuvanno, Kemijokivarse consists of three stern bottomland yards representing riverside settlements, one built after the war and a large number of granaries and barns in an open farming landscape.


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Ruika village is also representative.


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The oldest of the Ruikka premises is Ala-Ruikka, whose main building was built at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries.


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Teljasuvanno swimming base on the banks of Ounas River dates back to the 1920s.


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Located on the rocky beach, the yard includes a bathing sauna, latrine, storage room and loiteri.


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The environment is a modest reminder that Rovaniemi has been “the cradle of dude culture.”


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Rovaniemi

Marrasjärvi is an example of early villages built outside the main riverbanks and routes, with building stock dating back to the pre-Lapland War period.


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The building stock of the village is mainly inherited from the 1770s, but there is also a 1735 built Nätyng granary moved from elsewhere.


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The Ollila farm was established in the 1790s.


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The most cohesive building groups are Kielkenlä, Kallio, Kaishannu, Rauhala and Niemelä, as well as Ylitalo located separately.


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Many of these form intact yard circles.


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Located on the isthmus between Olkkajärvi and Olkkalampi, the courtyards of the Kieldharju and Keskialo farms (founded in the 1850s) represent the most typical of the Afterbothnian peasant construction.


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In addition to residential buildings, there are several agricultural related economic buildings in the courtyard districts.


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The main building of the field ridge dates from about 1860 and the mansard roofed main building of the Central House is from the 1920s.


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The field isthmus area contains one of the largest arable ruins in Northern Finland.


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In the vicinity of the central house there is also a pyramid-roofed summer water typical and necessary for northernmost Finland.


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The area has been inhabited since the Stone Age, and a fish field made in the 17th century commemorates the remains of fish tups and their stoves.


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According to tradition, in ancient times there was a residence for Forest Sami people in the area.


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After the Second World War, buildings have also been demolished from the ravages of war in Rovaniemi: the station restaurant of the railway station (Hallisikatu 9), completed in 1935, was long occupied by the Rovaniemi Theatre after the wars.


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The house was demolished in the 1980s.


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Today a grass court and a set of flagpoles are located on the site.


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Along the Valtakatu were preserved the house of Alaruokanen (see.


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above) on the south side of Huhtala house, Konttinen house and two other houses, and on the north side Ruokanen house.


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The houses on the south side today have apartment buildings, and the Rovaniemi Court of Appeal is located on the site of the Ruokanen house.


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Valtonen's house, located in Rovakatu 26, the mansard roofed detached house of the pharmacist Valtonen was demolished to make way for the building now known as Kauppakero, which was completed in 1956.


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Ainonkatu 4, opposite Raumankulma cinema Inaria and hostesses Aino Poikela (from which Ainonkatu derives its name), was spared the destruction of the cheque, but was later demolished and the apartment building built in the 1960s is located on the site today.


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Heikkilä House and Vuoristo House were dwelling houses between the present Pekankatu and Ruokasenkatu, and were among the few residential buildings spared from destruction in the area.


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Today there are apartment buildings on their site.


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At the intersection of Rovakadu and Koskikatu were located the houses of Aho, both white in colour.


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Karjapohjola House (Koskikatu 25) was completed in 1939, and demolished in 1986 on the site today, off the road from the Revontulikeskus shopping centre.


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The Autt beer factory (Koskikatu 1) was located opposite the hotel Pohjanhov.


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It was founded by Kalle and Siina Auttti, but moved in 1933 to become part of Tornio's Porter and Beer Factory, or Lapin Kulä.


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In the war, only the walls remained standing, but Lapland gold rebuilt the roof and interior and continued drinking into the 1970s.


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Today on the site is located the hotel Rantasipi.


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Located on the northern edge of Old Market, Saastamoinen's house was the main building of merchant Robert Saastamoinen's house group, besides which the garage of the house was also spared from war destruction.


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The house was demolished in the 1960s.


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Today an apartment building is located on the site.


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On the western edge of Old Market, the Crafts School and Gråsten House (approximately at the present Korkalonkatu 37 and 39) were spared from the destruction of the war.


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The craft school ended up being used by schoolchildren returning from the Evako in 1945.


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Today, apartment buildings built in the 1970s and 1980s are located on their sites.


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Near Lainanranta, the house of the shoe and clothing merchant Jussi Puhaka, and between the ferry beach and the saharandah, the house of Eevi Ämplä, where municipal meetings had been held since the 20th century.


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Today the Peace Society house (Ruokasenkatu 3) is located on the site of the Peace Society house, but the current red brick apartment building was built in the 1960s.


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A mansard roofed detached house built in 1935 was located at Sentry Street 13.


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It was demolished in the early 1980s, and the site occupies an apartment building built in the 80s.


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Located on pennant cloth, built as a staff building by the Germans during the war, fell into disrepair in the 1960s and was demolished in the 1970s because the city council judged it too expensive to repair it.


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Among the architects who have been active after World War II, the most important of the architects in Rovaniemi have been influenced by Alvar Aalto and Ferdinand Salokangas.


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The small and high-rise area of Korkalonrinte - known to local residents as Tapiola - is designed by Alvar Aalto, built in the late 1950s and early 60s, and consists of two four-storey apartment buildings (Sompiontie and Poroelontie) and three two-storey townhouses (Sompiontie, Tanhuantie and Poroelontie).


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The area has made it onto the National Board of Museums National Significant Built Cultural Environments list [44].


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Maison Aho (Pohjolankatu 32) is a detached house designed by Alvar Aalto.


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The building was commissioned in 1964 by Aarne Aho and completed on the basis of Aalto's sketches and the subscriber's proposals the following year.


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The building has reached the National Board of Museums National Important Built Cultural Environments [45], as well as Aho residential apartment buildings Koskikatu 18 (finished.


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1959), an integral related Koskikatu 20 (finished.


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1962) and Jaakonkatu 3 (finished.


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1963) was designed by Alvar Aalto.


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Inapolku 3, an apartment building designed by Ferdinand Salokanka.


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Ferdinand Salokanka Residential and Atelier House (finished


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1953, Bear Pouring Road 24).


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The townhouses in Evakkotie (Evakkotie 73) are designed by Timo and Tuomo Suomalainen and originally built for Finnish Defence Forces personnel in the 1960s (completion year 1970).


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A close-knit area consisting of 12 townhouses (126 dwellings in total) is located southwest of Korkalonrinte.


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The Pirttikoski Power Plant Colony consists of a concrete power station (finished.


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1960), from quarried rock cuts, a workers' housing area built on the western bank of the Kemijoki River in the 1950s (with a total of 65 dwellings), and the Parish House Luusuanpirt on the west side of the power station, designed by Kai Blomstedt on the side of the road, designed by Kai Blomstedt and Birger Stenbäck.


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Sculptures, artworks and memorials on the website of the city of Rovaniemi you can find a list of public works of art in Rovaniemi.


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[46] Near Jätkäncandle in the centre there is a 1955 statue of Jätkäne sculpted by Kalervo Kallio, showing a log dude peeling pine logs.


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As May, the dude gets a white cap on and the students sing May Day songs at the foot of it.


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Next to the central elementary school on Pohjolankatu lies the Chain of Arms, designed by Bengt Lissegårdh, completed in 1964 for the Swedish and Norwegian Volunteers of the Winter War, consisting of a statue and a fountain; the statue, in turn, consists of four large ketting-links, that symbolize the Scandinavian countries.


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Next to the railway station, on the hillside lies the 1944—1955 monument of Lapland reconstruction known to the townspeople as Puluradar; it was made by sculptor Kari Huhtamo and unveiled in 1981.


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In front of the town hall is Kain Tapper's sculpture The Birth of the Mountains, completed in 1988.


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Alvar Aalto's Aurora Borealis sculpture in the wall of an apartment building in Koskikatu 18—20 shows northern lights and jumping salmon, and dates from 1962.


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There are three sculptures by Kemilian sculptor Professor Ensio Seppänen (b.1924-k.2008) in Rovaniemi.


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One of them is the Jääkärilikki Memorial (Jääkäripuisto, opposite Lapinkäjänjäntie 31), completed in 1981.


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The sculpture is called Broken Shackles and depicts Finland's detachment from Russian rule.


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The pale, upright stone in the center depicts an independent Finland, a liberator who has broken off the chains of its former master, Russia.


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Other sculptures designed by Ensio Seppänen in Rovaniemi are the monument to the dead of the Swedish Evaco in 1965, erected in memory of the members of the Rovaniemi parish and the beginning of life on Milk, erected by the County of Lapland Agricultural Centre. completed in 1984 and is located in Herva Park.


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There are also other than works of art as memorials.


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Next to the railway station, along Ratakadu, there is an old steam locomotive as a monument to railway activity.


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A Folland Gnat fighter jet and two anti-aircraft guns are as a memorial to the air defence at Someroridge along Norvatie.


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On Lake Norva, about 20 kilometres north of the centre, lies the Deutsche Soldatenfriedhof, a red granite chapel designed by German architect Otto Kindt, built between 1959 and 1963 by German architect Otto Kindt and operated during World War II in northern Finland as a memorial and cemetery for fallen German soldiers.


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Its foyer lobby contains Ursula Qerner's sculpture “Mother and Son”, the hall contains eight rows of limestone which read the records of some 3,000 German soldiers buried in the basement beneath the hall [47].


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A cemetery for Norwegians who volunteered in the Winter War and fallen in it is also located on Norva Lake.


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Tourism Rovaniemi is the official hometown of Santa Claus.


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It can be seen and heard in the street image of the city, in the Arctic Circle and in terms of passenger numbers as Finland's third busiest airport [48].


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Events, safaris and places to visit include Arktikum, Science Centre Pilke, Santa Claus Village and Santa Park in the Arctic Circle.


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2006 Eurovisa winning band Lord's vocalist and founder Tomi “Mr.


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Lord” Putaansuu hails from Rovaniemi.


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In December 2006, a Lordi restaurant, Lordi's Rocktaurant, opened in Rovaniemi.


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The restaurant closed in the summer of 2011 and now operates a new restaurant on its premises.


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Ounasvaara Ski Resort is located near the town centre, there have been recreational activities in the Ounasvaara area since 1927.


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[49] [50] Skiing has been practiced in Rovaniemi since 1943.


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[13] Rovaniemi can also travel easily by public transport today.


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Administration City Council Rovaniemi City Council is the highest deciding institution of the city of Rovaniemi.


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The Board of Governors consists of 51 members and Heikki Autto chairs.


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Mayors MayoryearKaarlo Hillila1929-1930Paavo Säippä1930-1933Kaarlo Hillila1933-1938Viljo Heino1938-1946Eero Ahmavaara1946-1948Lauri Kaialanen1948-1963Tuure Salo1963—1984Matti Pelttari1984—2003Mauri Gardin2003—2012Esko Lotvonen2012— Education in Rovaniemi is the northernmost university and university of applied sciences in Finland and the European Union.


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Secondary vocational colleges in Rovaniemi include Lapland Vocational College and Lapland Sports College.


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The University of Lapland has four faculties: the Faculties of Education, Law, Arts and Social Sciences.


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The University of Lapland has about 4000 undergraduate students.


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The educational fields of Lapland University of Applied Sciences include welfare services, trade, culture and tourism, as well as industry and natural resources.


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There are 18 degree programs and about 3000 students.


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Culture Rovaniemi hosts the Theatre, Lapland Chamber Orchestra, Lapland Matriculation Theatre, Lapland Music Institute, Lapin Ballet College, Theatre Flying Reindeer and, for example, folk dance ensemble Rimpparemmi.


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[56] The Rovaniemi Art Museum is a regional art museum in Lapland County and has 1500 works of contemporary Finnish art in its collections.


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Rovaniemi has lively folk dance and folk music activities, with Rimpparemmi and Siepakat probably the most illustrious formations.


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In March 2007, the city held a major folk music event Samuel's Poloneesi.


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International Folklore Festival Jutajainen is held annually in Rovaniemi.


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During the summer, the Konttinen Summer Theatre and the new Flying Reindeer Summer Theatre operates in Rovaniemi.


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Konttinen Summer Theatre was founded in 1996 and is located on the banks of the Kemijoki River next to Konttinen field.


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Konttinen Summer Theatre has presented plays for the whole family, such as Pekka Töpöhänä and Cinderella.


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The Summer Theatre of the Flying Reindeer was built in summer 2012 from forklift pallets and recycled wood on the top plateau of the Pekankatu parking garage.


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In addition to the theatre, the pop-up summer theatre also hosted other cultural programmes such as live music evenings.


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For the first time in the summer of 2007, Simeck was held in the city, replacing the earlier Rovaniemi Rock festival.


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Down By The Kemijoki festivals were held between 1992 and 2007.


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Down By The Kemijoki made a comeback in the summer of 2012.


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In the summer of 2016, the City Festival RolloPop will be held, which brings the biggest names in Finnish rock and pop to the newly refurbished Central Field.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi rock and pop bands that have made more than one album and have achieved some success have included Absolute Nollapiste, Greenhouse A.C., Jalla Jalla, The Nightingales, Tulenkanjat and Supperheads.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Finland's first black metal band Beherit and rap duo Hannibal & Soppa are also Rovaniemi.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi is also home to the new generation of undergroundculture influencer Linnunsong Pub, whose leading figures included singer/songwriter Jaakko Laitinen.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In recent years, the Arctic Live Entertainment association has brought numerous heavy metal domestic top names to Rovaniemi.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The city of Rovaniemi gives out an annual recognition award for cultural acts.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

A seven-day newspaper Lapin Kansa is published in Rovaniemi, which can be subscribed to the whole province and the twice-weekly urban newspaper Uusi Rovaniemi and the free distribution magazine Lappalainen former Roi Press distributed throughout the Lapland region.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi was nominated for the European Capital of Culture for 2011.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The other candidates were Turku, Tampere, Mänttä, Oulu, Lahti and Jyväskylä.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Religious Communities According to the 2018 regional division, Rovaniemi has the following parishes of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland: [57] Rovaniemi Parish The church's internal revival movements in the locality are particularly the Old Lestadioism, with peace associations in the locality three: Rovaniemi Peace Association [58], Rautionsaari Peace Association [59] and Viirinkylä Peace Association [60].


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Other revival movements include the Word of Peace in Rovaniemi, which has a local association Rovaniemi's Sana of Peace [61], evangelism [62], whose student organisation Evangelical Students operates in Rovaniemi, the Fifth People's Mission [63] and Awakening [64].


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi is also home to the Lutheran Congregation of Stefanos, part of the Evangelical Lutheran Missionary Shipping of Finland [65].


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Other denominations are represented by the Lapland Orthodox Congregation of the Orthodox Church of Finland, whose domain is all of Lapland except the Kemi-Tornio sub-region belonging to the Oulu Orthodox Parish and which has about 1200 members [66], the Pentecostal Pentecostal Congregation of Rovaniemi [ 67], the Free Congregation of Rovaniemi [68] and the Advent Congregation of Rovaniemi, part of the Finnish Advent Church [69].


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Other denominations are represented by the Mormon congregation of Rovaniemi [70].


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In addition, two congregations of Jehovah's Witnesses operate in Rovaniemi.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The free fire brigade, VPK Rovaniemi VPK was founded on 30 September 1900 in the then Municipal Hall at a joint meeting of villagers.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The then name was Rovaniemi Volunteer Fire Extinguiskunta.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

On October 20, the draft rule was ready and approved by the General Assembly.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The actual seal was issued by the Governor of the County of Oulu, who, by decision of 26 November, confirmed the “Statute of the Volunteer Fire Extinguistuskunta of Rovaniemi Kirkonkylä”.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The name of the organisation was soon shortened to the Volunteer Fire Extinguishment Municipality of Rovaniemi and subsequently to the Volunteer Fire Municipality of Rovaniemi, which was officially introduced in the new VPK rules adopted in 1913.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The history of Rovaniemi VPK is a significant part of the history of the Rovaniemi church village, agglomeration community, merchant and town.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

In addition to its actual mission, VPK has also been an important factor in the cultural life of the locality, as the house of the association was the place that made it possible to develop art life in Rovaniemi from the outset.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The VPK house was destroyed in the destruction of Rovaniemi Merchant Farm in 1944.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Sports Rovaniemi has a variety of sports facilities.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Located in Rovaniemi, you'll be minutes from Lapland Sports College, Lapland Ballet College, football rink, ice hockey rink and ski resort with ski slopes.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Many athletes in winter sports are from the city.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

The intermittent pride of Rovaniemi is also in the Football Championship Series (now.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Veikkausliiga) for 30 seasons fought by Rovaniemi Palloseura.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Other famous ball clubs in Rovaniemi include Santasport in Rovaniemi, and Pallofoxes in the Arctic Circle.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Santasport is the 2008 Finnish Volleyball Champion.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Today on the volleyball side, Woman Volley plays in the women's main series and Team Lakkapää in the men's main series.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi also operates gymnastics club Unbending ry.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Other sports clubs based in Roveniemi include NMKY in basketball, RoKi (Rovaniemi Kiekko) in ice hockey, Rovaniemi Nordmen [71] in American football and Rovaniemi roller derby [72] in roller derby.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Famous Rovaniemi Persons Main article: List of famous Rovaniemi artists Antti Autti, snowboarder Antti Erkinjuntti, hockey player Hannibal (Hannu Stark), rap artist Annikki Kariniemi, writer Teija Kurvinen, 2012 Big Brother winner Martti Kuusela, football coach Hannu Manninen, combined skiing athlete Mr.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

Lord (Tomi Puttaansuu), musician Pirjo Muranen, skier Sami Niemi, ski jumper Harri Olli, ski jumper Tanja Poutiainen, alpine skier Janne Ryynänen, ski jumper Eino Sääskilahti, MP (Centre), municipal counsellor Jari Tervo, writer Antti Tuisku, singer Twins Ajka, Hungary Alanya, Turkey Cadillac, United States Drvar, Bosnia and Herzegovina Grindavík, Iceland Harbin, China Kassel, Germany Kiruna, Sweden Murmansk, Russia Narvik, Norway Neustrelitz, Germany Olsztyn, Poland St. Johann in Tirol, Austria Veszprém, Hungary Transport links Highway 4/Europepatie E75 (Helsinki—Lahti—Jyväskylä — Oulu—Kemi—Rovaniemi—Sodanvill—Ivalo-Utsjoki) Kantatie 78 (Rovaniemi—Ranua—Pudasjärvi—Puolanka—Paltamo) Kantatie 79 (Rovaniemi—Kittil—Muonio) Cantatie 81 (Kuusamo—Posio—Autti —Vantauskoski—Rovaniemi) Seututie 926 (Kemi—Tervola—Rovaniemi) Seututie 934 (Rovaniemi (Saarekylä) —Rovaniemi (Meltaus)) Bus connections to other municipalities in Lapland as well as larger cities.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

By rail there are direct trains from Rovaniemi to Oulu, Kuopio, Helsinki, Turku and Kemijärvi.


Question: What is the current population of Rovaniemi?

Rovaniemi

There are flights to Helsinki from the airport.