Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Palolampi, Erkki: The collar lasts.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Attached military historical review of the Kolla Front — a Winter War miniature.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Written by K. J. Mikola.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Porvoo: WSOY, 1989.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

ISBN 951-0-16034-2 Ruin, Ari: Military action: Finnish wars 1939—45.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Vantaa: Genimap, 2004.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

ISBN 951-593-914-3.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Ries, Tomas: Cold Will — The Defense of Finland.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

London: Brassey's Defence Publishers, 1988.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

ISBN 0-08-033592-6 Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.. Siilasvuo, Ensio (ed.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

): Chronicle of the Winter War.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Gummerus, 1989.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

ISBN 951-20-3446-8.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Tala, Henry: French solvers of the Winter War.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

French aid to Finland 1939—1940.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Minerva: Helsinki 2014.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

ISBN 978-952-312-020-4.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Ylikangas, Heikki: Finland and Germany from winter war to intermediate peace.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

WSOY, Helsinki, 2001.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

ISBN 951-0-26052-5.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Ylikangas, Heikki: My interpretation of the Winter War.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Huddersfield: WSOY, 2001.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

ISBN 951-0-26052-5.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Jari Eilola, Matti Rautiainen and Heikki Roiko-Jokela| title = Traveling in time| number = Winter War| publisher = WSOY| year = 2002| isbn = 951-0-27058-x}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Käkönen U. | title = Military Attaché Moscow 1939| publisher = Otava| year = 1966}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Laine, Antti| title = Little Giant of Finnish History | location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2003| isbn = 951-0-27365-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Leskinen, Jari & Juutilainen, Antti (eds.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

) | title = Petty Giant of Continuation War| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2005| isbn = 951-0-28690-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Mannerheim, C.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

G.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

E.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

& Virkkunen, Sakari| title = Memoirs of a Marshal of Finland| publisher = The Great Finnish Book Club| year = 1995| id = ISBN 951-643-469-X}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Sander, Gordon F.| title = Battle for Finland 1939—1940| others = Translated by ArtoHäilä) | publisher = WSOHÄILÄ) | publisher = WSOHÄILÄ Y | year = 2010| id = ISBN 978-951-0-35299-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Tanner, Väinö| title = I was foreign minister during the winter war| number = Negotiation phase| location = Helsinki| publisher = January| year = 1979| isbn = 951-30-4813-6}}, replace with {{cite book| author = Trotter, William R.| title= Frozen hell — The Russo-Finnish winter war of 1939—1940| location = Chapel Hill| publisher = Algonquin Books| year = 2000| isbn=1-56512-249-6| language = Transclusion error: {{en}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.}


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Uitto, Antero and Geust, Carl-Fredrik| title = Mannerheim Line — Winter War legend| location = Helsinki| publisher = Idea Books| year = 2006| isbn = 951-20-7042-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Krivoška Eyev, G. F.| title = Soviet Casualties and Combat Losses in the Twentieth Century| location = London| publisher = Greenhill Books| year = 1997| isbn = 1-85367-280-7| language = Transclusion error: {{en}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Leskinen, Jari & Juutilainen, Antti| title = Winter War Little Giant| publisher = WSOY| year = 1999| id = ISBN 951-0-23536-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Raunio, Ari (ed.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

) | title = Defenders of Independence -series| publisher = Weilin+Göös etc.| year = 2002—2003| isbn = 951-35-6630-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Ruin, Jukka| title = Pilot's Perspective II| location = Kerava| publisher = personal publication: Jukka Ruunio| year 1999| 3| id = ISBN 951- 96866-0-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Haataja, Lauri| title = When the people gathered themselves| publisher = Oak | year = 1989| id = ISBN 951-30-9170-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Käkelä, Erkki| title = Marsk Armor Destroyers: Finland evolution of anti-tank and the history of anti-tank units of the tank group| publisher = WSOY| year = 2000| id = ISBN 951-0-24638-7}}.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

References Literature Winter War as an experience.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Historical Society of Northern Finland.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Rovaniemi, 2011.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Blücher, Wipert von| title = Fate of Finland — Recollections from 1935—1944.| publisher = WSOY| year = 1950}} Citation error, with {{cite book| author = Edwards, Robert (English) Porio, Jouni) | title = Winter War with European Eye| publisher = Minerva| year = 2007| id = ISBN 978-952-492-072-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Holmila, Antero| title = Winter War with others| publisher = Atena| year = 2009}} Citation with error, replace {{cite book| author = Irincheev, Bair| title = Winter War with Russian eyes.| publisher = Minerva| year = 2012}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Krohn, Aarni| title = 30.11.1939 — First Hours of Winter War | publisher = January| year = 1979| id = ISBN 951-30-9276-3}}, replace with {{cite book| author = Langdon-Davies, John| title = Attack in the snow: Winter War in the eyes of a British correspondent | location = Helsinki| publisher = Paasilinna| year = 2014| version = (Finland — the First Total War, 1940.)


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Translated by Simo Liikanen.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Foreword by Debbie Langdon-Davis| isbn = 978-952-299-024-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Mononen, Väinö| title = War Road of a Battalion.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

2016| publisher = Books on Demand, Helsinki| year = | id = ISBN 978-952-339-478-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Mononen, Väinö| title = Death Alley Running. | publisher = Alfamer Oy, Helsinki| year = 2006| id = ISBN 952-472-043-4} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Mononen, Väinö| title = Fireflames of Tuonela. | publisher = Edico Oy, Helsinki| year = 2011| id = ISBN 978-952-5708-44-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Niukkanen, Juho| title = Winter War Defence Minister tells.| publisher = WSOO Y| year = 1951}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Näre, Sari & Kirves, Jenni (ed.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

) | title = The Ugly War: The Silent History of the Winter and Continuation War| location = Helsinki| publisher = Johnny Kniga| year = 2008| id = ISBN 978-951-0-32917-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Paasikivi, J. K.| = My Activities in Moscow and Finland 1939—1941| publisher = WSOY (4th edition 1986) .| year = 1958| id = ISBN 951-0-13576-3.}}


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Ruin, Ari & Kilin, Juri| title = Winter War Battles| publisher = Map Center| year = 2007| id = ISBN 978-951-593-068-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Richly, Gábor| title = Brother for Brother: Winter War and Hungary| publisher = Docendo| year = 2015| isbn = 978-952-291-168-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Richly, Gábor| title = Hungary and Finnish Winter Wars.| location = Helsinki| publisher = Military Historical Journal| year = | pages = 134-196}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Sander, Gordon F.| title= The Hundred Day Winter War: Finland's Gallant Stand Against the Soviet Army| location = Lawrence| publisher = University Press of Kansas| year = 2013| version=Modern War Studies| isbn = 978-0-7006-1910-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Hedgehog, Ensio, et al.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

(ed.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

) | title = Winter War Chronicle| publisher = Gummerus| year = 1997| id = ISBN 951-20-3446-8.}


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Stepakov, Viktor & Orehov, Dmitri| title = Parade March to Finland: Winter War with the eyes of Russians | publisher = WSOY| year = 1992| version = Translated by Matti Hyvärinen| id = ISBN 951-0-18304-0}} Citation error, replace with {cite book| id = ISBN 951-0-18304-0}} Citation error, replace with {cite book| k| author = English , Juhani| title = Myrrysman — Urho Kekkonen 1936—1944.| publisher = Otava| year = 1986| id = ISBN 951-1-06567-X.}


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Finland, Juhani| title = Winter War background — Soviet Union in Finnish foreign policy 1937—1939.| publisher = Otava| year = 1973| id = ISBN 951-1-00251-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Tanner, Väinö| title = I was Foreign Minister during the winter war| publisher = Oak | year = 1950}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Tepora, Tuas| title = Spirit of War: Beautiful and Ugly Winter War| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2015| id = ISBN 978-951-0-40166-8}} Citation with error, replace {{cite book| author = Tuomikoski, Pekka| title = Winter War — Population Transfers.| publisher = AtlaSart| year = 2010}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Importing, Value | title = Storm| publisher = January| year = 1970}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Uitto, Antero| title = Winter War with the eyes of the Red Army| publisher = Karisto| year = 1999| id = ISBN 978-951-233-939-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Vihavainen, Timo & Sakharov, Andrei (ed.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

) | title = Unknown Winter War: Soviet secret police folders| location = Helsinki| publisher = Edita| year = 2009| version=Translations by Maija Dahlgren en m| id = ISBN 978-951-37-5598-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Vladimirov, Viktor| title = Towards winter war | publisher = Otava, 1995| year = 1995}} On topic elsewhere (135 pcs) Archives Institute.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

{{country data {{{1}}} | flaglink/core | variant = | size= | name= | altlink =national rugby union team | altvar =rugby union}} (Archives Department) Broadcasting #sota39 updates the stages of the war day by day on Twitter.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

The events of 75 years ago are recounted through actual conversations and decisions held by the country's martial government, condensed into tweets.


Question: What year did the Winter War end?

Winter War

* Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

Municipal tax is an income tax in Finland levied on the earned income of a taxpayer.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[1] The taxpayer pays municipal tax to the municipality which has been his home municipality on the last day of the year preceding the tax year.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

Municipal tax varies from municipality to municipality.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

In 2015, the municipal tax rate ranges from 16.50 to 22.50.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[1] Municipalities fix their municipal tax rates for the following year every year at the end of the year.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

Unlike the state capital and earned income tax, the municipal tax rate does not change according to income.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

However, due to the deductions [2], those on lower incomes pay less municipal tax on their earned income than those earning more.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

For example, with an annual income of EUR 24000, municipal tax is approximately 85% of the tax at the nominal municipal tax rate.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[3] Municipal tax is effectively a partially progressive tax.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

In addition to VAT, municipal tax is the most significant tax in Finland.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

In 2013, it generated about 20% of tax revenue collected by the public sector.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[1] In addition to municipal tax, municipalities receive revenue e.g.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

of property tax and a share of the proceeds of corporation tax.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

History The imposition of the municipal tax was once called taxication and for this purpose a taxi board operated in each municipality.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

Taxation Boards were abolished in early 1960, when state, municipal and church taxation were merged and tax boards were created under the new Taxation Act.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[4] In municipal taxation, revenue was previously calculated as tax seaflets so that one tax tax tax tax was equivalent to one hundred marks, after the money reform of 1963, one mark corresponded to the tax rate.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

The municipal tax rate was referred to as the price of the tax badge.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

These terms were abandoned in 2002 with the introduction of the euro.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[5] Municipal tax rates Municipal tax has been tightening for years.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

From 1990 to 2015, the average tax rate has risen by more than 3 percentage points.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[1] Municipal tax rates [1] Average year199016,4714,0019,50200017,6515,5019,5019,75201018,9716,2521,00201519,8416,5022.50 The municipal tax is lighter than the rest of the country in Åland.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

The average municipal tax rate in Åland in 2015 is 17.73, while in mainland Finland the same is 19.85.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

The second lightest municipal taxation is in Uusimaa (18.85%).


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[6] Increased municipal tax and pressure to increase Municipal tax rates have been and will be subject to increased pressure for years to come.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

About a third of municipalities increased their municipal tax rate both in 2014 and in 2015.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[7] [8] At their highest, municipal tax rates are often where the income level of the population is low.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

In deprived areas, too, the pressure to increase tax is often greatest, which can lead to widening disparities between municipalities.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[9] The functions of municipalities are divided into social welfare, health services, educational and cultural services, technical services and other services.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[10] In 2012, municipalities were calculated to have 535 tasks and more than 900 obligations arising from these tasks.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

Since the 1970s, municipalities have received a lot of new functions; their increase was particularly strong in the 1990s.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

The number of positions had doubled between 1990 and 2012 and 4.7-fold between 1970 and 2012.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

However, the number of tasks in itself does not convey the financial burden they pose on municipalities.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[11] [12] State share cuts Decided to balance the state budget have reduced municipal revenues and forced municipalities into debt or tightening taxes.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

According to the Association of Municipalities, the state shares of municipalities have been cut by about a fifth during the parliamentary term (data for 2013).


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[13] Population ageing The old population incurs costs for municipalities.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[14] Older people have higher health expenditure than the rest of the population and social and health care costs accumulate in the last years and months of life.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[15] The taxable income of retired people is less than that of working people.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[16] Municipal labour costs The wages of municipal employees have risen.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

This knows to the municipality the increase in costs.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

From 2005 to 2013, wages in the municipal sector have risen by 31.2 per cent.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[17] The tax increases are partly driven by Tehy's industrial struggle in 2007, which resulted in a significant increase in salaries in the health sector.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[18] Labour costs for staff covered by the health and social services reform are 48% of the total labour costs of a municipal employer.


Question: What does it mean to have a municipal tax badger?

Municipal tax (Finland)

[19] See also State tax Church tax Municipalities Association State share Sources on the topic elsewhere (pdf file) (pdf file) (pdf file) Category:Income taxation in Finland


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The Great Dane is a breed of dog originally developed on the territory of present-day Germany.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

It is the national breed of Germany [1] and the official state dog of Pennsylvania since 1965.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The latter designation stems from the fact that Governor William Penn had a Great Dane.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

[2] Appearance Great Dane is, along with the Irish wolfhound (males higher, females lower), the highest breed of dog.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

It is classified into moloss-type dogs, and is strong-built and legged.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The coat of hair is short, dense and shiny.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The height at the withers must be at least 72cm for the female and 80cm for the male, but usually these dimensions are clearly exceeded.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The female normally weighs 53—75kg and the male 67—93kg.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Body length (from sternum to sessile bones) may be up to 5% in males and up to 10% higher in females at the withers.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The FCI breed definition allows Great Dane dogs to have three colour groups: yellow (sable and fawn) and streaked, harlequins and blacks, and blue.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

[3] Yellow (sable) and streaked (brindle) Great Dane's yellow hair should be light to deep golden yellow.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

With both black mask is desirable and white marks undesirable.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

On a streaked Great Dane, streaks should be as clear as possible, parallel to the ribs and regular black drinkers that should not look faded.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

[3] Unlike several other breeds, the Great Dane has a general impression of a dark-striped blond, not vice versa.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The Harlequin Great Dane should be black and white mottled with rose-edged spots of pure black on a pure white background.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

An even distribution of spots on the body is desirable, as is the absence of spots of any color on the white part.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Black areas should be black in color without gray or brownish shades.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

“Grey harlequin” is called merle, in which the descriptedkind black spots on a gray background.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Coloring is unwanted but not abandoned either.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The intermediate form between the two is, in turn, the “porcelain harlequin”, a grey-harlequin dog with white marks.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

[3] Black Great Dane should be glossy black with no yellowish, brown or blue tint.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

White marks on the chest and limbs are allowed.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The almond coloured is a black and white dog with which the muzzle, throat, chest, abdomen, limbs and tail-end may be white.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

[3] The blue Great Dane should be pure steel blue with no yellowish or black-blue tint.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

White marks on the chest and paws are allowed.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

[3] Other colourings found in the breed (however not accepted in the breed definition) include non-black-based mantle colours, non-black-based harlequins - particularly porcelain and grey harlequins - blue-strength sable, blue-brindle, and all-white.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Yellow Brindle Blue Black Harlequin Porcelain Harlequin Grey Harlequin White Color Breeding In Finland cross-breeding within color groups is permitted in all other cases except between two harlequins.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

A derogation from the Finnish Great Dane is required to cross between different colour groups, except for blue and black dogs, which are allowed to be combined without a different permit, provided that the black dog pedigree of the combination does not contain any colour other than black or blue specimens in the last three in a generation.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

[4] The purpose of colour combination restrictions is to avoid the emergence of puppies of unwanted colour or carrying undesirable factors.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

For example, combining blue and yellow could in future generations lead to the emergence of blue-pigmented yellow dogs.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Without prior permission, the following combinations are allowed: yellow x yellow x brindle brindle x brindle blue x blue x black (with three knees pedigree only for black and/or blue dogs) black x black x harlequin Finnish Kennel Club on the basis of a decision made by the government, no two merles shall be crossed between each other in any breed.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

In Great Dane, this rule also means harlequin, which is a merle genetically modified by an additive factor.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

[4] In addition, the BAER test for deafness is required for breeding purposes of white or near-white, low harlequin marks, since the deafness is whole-white or otherwise white phenotypic (minor signs mentioned above) a white-skinned, whose eyes are usually blue and low pigmentation [4]) in dogs, regardless of breed, overall.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

History Dog-like dogs have been around for millennia.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Large and strong-bodied dogs are known to have been kept on the territory of present-day Germany as early as the 6th century.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

They have been used as war dogs and big game hunting, and later as protection and companionship dogs for the High.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

In the breeding of the Great Dane, both old bullenbeissers and the dogs and driving greyhounds used in wild boar hunting have been used as a backdrop.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Initially, the word doggi has been used to mean a large and strong dog that was not necessarily of any breed.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Dogges of this type were first attended in the exhibition in 1863 under the breed names 'Dänische Dogge' and 'Ulmer Dogge'.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Around this time, the majority of dogges were blue, but there was also some presence of isabella colouring and spotted, or harlequins.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

In 1878, breeders interested in the breed gathered in Berlin and gave the breed the name 'Deutsche Dogge', meaning German dog.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The racial definition of the breed was established in Germany at a meeting of judges in 1880.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Eight years later, a breed organization was founded for the breed, the 'Deutscher Doggen Club 1888 e.V.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

(DDC) '.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

According to W. Nouc, the name Great Dane (great dane, 'great Dane') dates back to the French naturalist Buffon (1707-1788) and the scientific name canis danicus major, which stemmed from the fact that during his lifetime he was raised in Denmark. especially strong dogs.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

According to another theory, England gave the breed the delusional name Great Dane (great dane, 'great Dane') at the time of the greatest German hatred.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

However, this designation is not well established throughout the world, as in the breed's country of origin in Germany, where the breed is still known as the 'Deutsche Dogge'.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Also in France, the name dogue allemand is now officially used instead of the former term grand danois.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Among the breed's admirers, the most famous and earliest includes Prince Otto von Bismarck (1815-1898).


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Usage A large number of Great Dane dogs in Finland are bred by Finnish breeders.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Great Dane is suitable for many different hobbies, but most breeds are exhibitions and toko.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

They are also used as guard dogs, hunting dogs and even agility dogs, despite their large size.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The breeding committee of the Health Breed Association has collected material from a total of 534 Great Dane dogs from 1990 to 2006, including on the breeders' and owners' websites, and on the basis of information provided by breeders and owners.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

In addition, a survey of dog owners has been conducted in 2004 and compared with data collected over a longer period of time, namely from 1990 to 2006.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The 2004 survey had information on 338 dogs, in these the cause of death was cited 125 times.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The three most common causes of death at the time were 1) heart disease 20% 2) various cancers 20% and 3) gastric laceration 7.2%.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The average lifespan in this poll constituted 6.7 years.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

In a longer-term compilation of 534 dogs, the cause of death had been cited 229 times.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The three most common causes of death in this compilation were: 1) heart disease 22.7% 2) various cancers and tumors 20.9% (bone cancers as the most common group, 47.9% overall) 3) gastric laceration 20%.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The average lifespan in this compilation was 5.7 years.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Veteran age (8 years), of these dogs reached 32.4%.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

The age of termination or death ranged from four months up to 13 years of age.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Comparing these aggregations, it is revealed that the “top three” of the causes of death is the same, but the percentages of causes of death in the long-term and larger sample compilation had increased, with a particularly large difference in terms of gastric contour: from 7.2% to 20%.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

[5] Based on the average lifespan, the Great Dane can be considered a short-lived breed.


Question: What is the average height of a male Great Dane?

Great Dane

Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Eerola, Tapio| title = Finnish Dog Breeds| publisher = Tamk| year = 1997}} References elsewhere (pdf) Category:FCI 2 Pinschers, Schnauzers, Moloss-type and Swiss Shepherds Category:Mastiffs Category:Society Dogs Category:German dog breeds Category:Key articles on screening


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Claude Giroux (born January 12, 1988 in Hearst, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian ice hockey player who serves as captain of NHL team Philadelphia Flyers.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

He is considered one of the best centerbacks in the world and a figurehead for the Flyers.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux is a central striker in his playing position, but played between 2008 and 2011 mostly as a wide receiver, due to the team's ample centre-forward situation.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

He shoots from the right.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

The strengths of the compact and versatile striker are in game intelligence, racket handling and playmaking.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

His strengths also include superiority play and shot play.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Weaknesses are due to the small size in angular situations.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[1] Career Junior career Giroux started hockey in his hometown of Hearst and played Bantam A for the Hearst Lumber Kings (NOHA) during the 2001—02 season.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

The family moved to Orleans in the summer of 2002.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[2] There he played Major Bantam AA and Minor Midget AA for the Cumberland Barons and was the team's top pointman in the 2002—03 and 2003—04 seasons.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[2] He was reserve-eligible for the OHL in 2004, but remained without a reserve.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[3] In the 2004—05 season, Giroux played for Cumberland Grads.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Although he missed most of the season due to mononucleosis, 40 points were generated in 48 games.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux was named the CJHL's Rookie of the Year.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Despite this, he was still not booked into the OHL.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[2] As a free agent, Giroux was invited to the QMJHL's Gatineau Olympiques training camp for a try-out, and soon received a contract.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

In his rookie season at Olympiques, Giroux was the team's top point man, scoring powerplays of 39+64=103 in 69 games and was selected as the QMJHL's rookie of the year.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

He was drafted in the first round by the Philadelphia Flyers as the 22nd player of the 2006 NHL draft.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[1] In the 2006—07 season, Giroux, who served as vice-captain of Olympiques, again won the team points exchange with powers of 48+64=112.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

He also played five games the rest of the season for the Flyers farm team Philadelphia Phantoms in the AHL.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

In July 2007, Giroux signed a three-year rookie contract with the Flyers.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[4] Giroux started the 2007—08 season at Olympiques.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

He played two NHL games in the season for the Philadelphia Flyers, after which he was sent back to Olympiques.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux debuted in the NHL on February 19, 2008 against the Ottawa Senators and was the team's first shooter in the winning goal race.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[5] At Olympiques, Giroux was the team's top point man in the regular season for the third consecutive time, this time with powers of 38+68=106.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

He finished second in the overall QMJHL points exchange behind Mathieu Perreault.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

In the playoffs, Giroux led the team to the championship making insane power-ups of 17+34=51 in 19 playoff games, setting a new club record.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

He was awarded as the most valuable player of the playoffs with the Guy Lafleur Trophy.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

In addition, Giroux was selected for the first constellation field in the series.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[1] Pro career At the conclusion of training camp, Giroux was sent by the Flyers at the start of the 2008—09 season to the Philadelphia Phantoms of the AHL.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[1] He adapted well to the professional level, and in December 2008 he was selected as Rookie of the Month.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux was called up to the NHL after the Christmas break and played there the rest of the season.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

On December 31, he scored his first point in the NHL by pitching Jeff Carter's hit against the Vancouver Canucks.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux scored his opening goal on January 27, 2009, behind Tomáš Vokoun of the Florida Panthers.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

In his debut season in the NHL in 42 games, Giroux scored power-ups of 9+18=27 and in six playoff games a power of 2+3=5.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[1] The Flyers were in a mixed situation for the majority of the 2009—10 season.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux was, for most of the season, a centre-forward for another promising player, James van Riemsdyk.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Despite difficulties, the team climbed to the playoffs with a last-game victory, when it defeated the New York Rangers in the winning goal race with Giroux scoring the winning goal.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux scored a lot of points in the opening round of the playoffs against the New Jersey Devils, who were dropped by the Flyers with match-winning 4—1.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

In the next round, the Flyers made history by rising from a 3—0 loss position in the series to an extension in seven games, advancing to the Eastern Conference Finals against the Montreal Canadiens.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

The Flyers advanced from the pair of games with match-winning 4—1 and faced the Chicago Blackhawks in the Stanley Cup Finals.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux scored a 4—3 winning goal in the third game of the finals in overtime.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

The Flyers lost the Finals 4—2 as Chicago won the sixth game in overtime.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

In 23 games of the playoffs, Giroux scored power-ups of 10+11=21 and rose to the consciousness of the NHL.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

A month from the start of the 2010—11 season, Giroux signed a three-year contract with the Flyers that guaranteed him $3.75 million in seasonal income.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[6] In January 2011, Giroux was selected for the NHL constellation title.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

He made the final breakthrough making 82 games with power-ups of 25+51=76 and in 11 games of the playoffs with power-ups of 1+11=12.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[1] He was the top point man in both the regular season and the playoffs as the Flyers fell in the second round to the Boston Bruins.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

After the Flyers traded Jeff Carter and Mike Richards in the summer of 2011, Giroux was placed in a role as the team's number one center striker for the 2011—12 season.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

After the departures of Richards and Carter, Giroux became the second-longest-serving player to remain at the Flyers and was made the team's vice-captain.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux's chain gained the nickname G-line that season, with Jaromír Jágr and Scott Hartnell playing in addition to Giroux.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux led the NHL points exchange for most of the season and was considered the number one choice at the time of the constellation match to win the Hart Memorial Trophy given to the most valuable player in the NHL regular season.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[7] He missed the regular season, however, finishing 16 points behind Yevgeny Malkin, who won the Hart Trophy.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

On April 13, 2012, Giroux scored his first helmet trick in the second game of the first round of the playoffs against the Pittsburgh Penguins.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[8] He scored six power points in the same game and set the Flyers' follow-up record for the most in a Stanley Cup playoff game as a player scoring points.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[8] After the Flyers dropped, the Penguins were matched by the New Jersey Devils in the Eastern Conference semifinal.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

In the fourth game of the series, Giroux tackled Dainius Zubrus in the head and received a one-game ban.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[9] The Flyers fell in Game 5, with Giroux being the team's most effective player in the regular season (in 78 games power-ups of 28+65=93) and in the playoffs (in 10 games power-ups of 8+9=17).


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux led the playoff points exchange for another two weeks after the Flyers fell.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

After the season, Giroux had both wrists operated on; the right due to fractured cartilage and the left to remove broken bones.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[10] He later claimed Sidney Crosby swung his bat over his wrists during starts several times in the first-round series against the Penguins.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[11] In June 2012, Giroux was selected at the NHL Awards Gala in Las Vegas for the cover of NHL 13, the latest version of the NHL franchise.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

He became the first Flyers player since Eric Lindros to get on the cover of a game.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[12] [13] For the duration of the 2012—13 NHL lockout, Giroux and teammate Daniel Brière played for Eisbären Berlin in the German DEL league.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[14] In his ninth game, he sustained an injury to his neck and shoulder, which was initially feared as a concussion.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[15] Giroux returned to North America and did not play again during the lockout.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Following the end of the lockout, Giroux was named the 19th captain in Flyers history on January 15, 2013, replacing long-injured Chris Pronger.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[16] The 2012—13 stubby season got Giroux off to a modest start as he scored just seven points in his first 13 games.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[17] Giroux's season was turned on its head when the underperforming Jakub Voráček was also transferred to his chain.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

From February 12 to the end of the regular season, Giroux was the fourth most effective player in the series.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[17] In 48 games, he scored power-ups of 13+35=48, but failed to help the Flyers to the playoffs, which it missed out on for the first time since the 2006—07 season.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

In July 2013, Giroux signed an eight-year and $66.2 million extension contract with the Flyers.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[18] The 2013—14 season for the Flyers and Giroux got off to a bad start, with the Flyers winning only one out of eight games and Giroux scoring seven assists in his first 15 games.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Later, Giroux and the Flyers improved their grip.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux's season took off properly on the rise after he was left as one of the toughest names out of the Canadian national team at the Sots Olympics in 2014.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

At the close of the regular season, Giroux was at 28+58=86, third in the NHL point exchange after Sidney Crosby and Ryan Getzlaf.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

After a one-year break, the Flyers made it back to the playoffs, but were knocked out in the first round to the New York Rangers.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

Giroux was nominated for the second time in his career for the Hart Trophy and also for the Ted Lindsay Award, both of which lost to Crosby.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

The national team Giroux played in World Cup competitions in 2013, 2015 and 2017, Giroux was selected among Canada's top three players as the country won gold in 2015.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[1] Giroux played at the European Under-20 World Championships in 2008, winning gold.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

With powers of 2+4=6, he was Canada's second-best point man along with two other players.


Question: When was Claude Giroux born?

Claude Giroux

[1] Statistics 2005—2006Gatineau OlympiquesQMJHL693964103641751520242006—2007Gatineau OlympiquesQMJHL6348641124952572Philadelphia PhantomSahl51126—— ——2007—2008Gatineau OlympiquesQMJHL55386810637191734516 JMM72468Philadelphia FlyersNHL20000——————2008—2009Philadelphia FlyersNHL42918271462356Philadelphia PhantomSahl3317173422——————2009—2010Philadelphia FlyersNHL81462356Philadelphia PhantomSahl33173422——————2009—2010Philadelphia FlyersNHL81462356Philadelphia PhantomSahl33177232310112142010—2011Philadelphia FlyersNHL8225517647111111282011— 2012Philadelphia Flyersnhl7828659329108917132012—2013EisBären Berlindel9415196—————Philadelphia Flyersnhl4813354822—————MM8358122013—2014Philadelphia FlyersNHL8228588646724622014—2014—2015Philadelphia FlyersNHL812548812548812548412014—2015Philadelphia FlyersNHL8228588646724622014—2015Philadelphia FlyersNHL8336————MM10371042015—2016Philadelphia FlyersNHL7822456753601122016—2017Philadelphia Flyersnhl8214445838—————wcup100002017—2018Philadelphia Flyersnhl8234681022061232mm10246410totalHL7382144636773286924416537 Sources at at References on topic elsewhere Category:Canadian ice hockey players Category:World Hockey Champions Category:Philadelphia Flyers Players Category:Players booked by Philadelphia Flyers Category:Born in 1988 Class:Living Persons Category:Key articles of screening


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

Hesburger is the largest fast food restaurant chain in Finland, with burgers as its main product.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

The company originated from a barbecue kiosk founded in 1966 by Heikki Salmela in Naantal.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

Salmela opened the first Hesburger in Kristiinankatu, Turku.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[1] Taxed sales of the Hesburger chain's restaurants in Finland in 2016 amounted to approximately EUR 211 million, and the chain employed more than 6700 people including foreign countries.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[2] Historia Heikki Salmela, together with his wife Kirst, founded a barbecue kiosk, Kievar Barbecue, in Naantal in 1966.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

The company expanded to Turku in the 1970s, when Puutori's barbecue opened in Puutori.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

The first Hesburger restaurant indoors opened in 1980 in the shopping centre Hansa Quarter along Kristiinankatu.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[3] Salmela has said in an interview that in the early days the name of the barbecue was enough to have a street address.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

With the founding of Hesburger, the chain had to come up with a name.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

When the owner's first name is Heikki, the Hesburger name was considered, but Salmela felt there was no “Yankee phile” in the name.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

Therefore, he asked for the help of an advertising agency, which after reflecting on the issue for a couple of weeks unveiled a bill of 100,000 marks, accompanied by his proposal: Hesburger.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[4] Salmela sold the chain and the hotels it owned in 1988 for nearly 200 million marks (EUR 34 million) and bought the chain back three years later at the time of the recession for 25 million (EUR 4 million).


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[5] In Turku, Hesburger has managed to keep out its competitors.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

In 2014, there were 21 Hesburgers in Turku, while there were two McDonald's.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[6] Hesburger had previously operated in Helsinki, but it actually got there when it bought the Carrols chain from Kesko in 2002.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

Almost all Carrols became Hesburgers; only five restaurants remained under the then former name, but in the spring of 2012 these too became Hesburgers as Carrols remained a brand in history.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[5] Internationalisation to the Baltic States Hesburger was beached in 1996, when the chain's first restaurants in Estonia were opened.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

In Latvia, Hesburger started in 2003 and Lithuania in 2007.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[7] In the early 2000s, Hesburger sought to expand into the Middle East, and Hesburger had a restaurant in the Syrian capital Damascus from 2004 to 2006.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

Around the time the Syrian restaurant closed, the company announced plans to expand its operations to eight other countries in the region, including Kuwait, Iran and Saudi Arabia.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

Hesburger entered into a franchise agreement with Kuwaiti UFIG, a Kuwaiti listed company, but the collaboration did not go as hoped.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

In 2008, Heikki Salmela acknowledged the company was behind schedule, and he estimated at that time the first restaurant would open in Kuwait no earlier than 2010.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[8] Expansion to the Middle East was not successful at the time, but in March 2018 the company announced that it had signed a franchise agreement in the UAE and that it was still negotiating a franchise in other countries in the region.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[9] In April 2014, Hesburger opened a restaurant in Alanya, Turkey.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[10] To Ukraine, Hesburger expanded its operations in August 2015, opening its first restaurant in the country's capital, Kiev.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[11] The chain's expansion continued in late 2016, when Hesburger announced that it had opened its first restaurant in the Bulgarian town of Stara Zagora, [12] and in early 2017, Belarus's first Hesburger also opened its doors in the country's capital Minsk.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[13] In April 2018, a local franchisee opened the first Hesburger in the Iranian capital, Tehran, but ceased his business due to uncertainty brought by international sanctions in the autumn of the same year.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[14] [15] Business miniature|Hesburger restaurant at Helsinki University Metro Station The Hesburger trademark and auxiliary name is managed by Burger-In Oy.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

The company's central warehouse and production are located in Kaarina.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

The company is banking on the idea of franchising, meaning much of the Hesburger restaurants are run by independent entrepreneurs.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

The chain had restaurants in June 2018 269 in Finland, 51 in Lithuania, 45 in Latvia, 44 in Estonia, 37 in Russia, 12 in Bulgaria, three in Ukraine, two in Germany, and one in Belarus and Iran each.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[2] [12] By way of derogation from the franchise principle in the Baltic States, Hesburger restaurants are owned by the company [7].


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

In Russian, German and Ukrainian Hesburgers, you can choose beer as a drink.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

In Finland, this can only be done in four event restaurants with licence rights.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[16] Hesburger has expanded its operations.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

In close proximity to Turku Bus Station, Hesburger has a 15-room-sized Ezehotel and Hesepesu located in connection with Hesburger Restaurant.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[17] The company has also launched the Hese GSM interface.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

In Finland, S-Group and oil companies have partnered with Hesburger.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

Area Co-operatives own and operate as franchisees in more than 60 Hesburger restaurants.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

These restaurants are normally located in connection with ABC traffic stations, Prisma hypermarkets and Sokos department stores, and these are provided with an S-benefit card for Bonus.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

The farthest Hesburger restaurant from Finland is located in Russia in the town of Nahodka near Vladivostok, 6,900 km from Turku.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[18] In autumn 2017, Hesburger started home deliveries of its products in Helsinki, Espoo, Tampere and Turku.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

Orders are placed using a smartphone app and delivered by the Foodora company.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[19] In 2018, Salmela announced that climate change will be taken into account in restaurant products by building a soy factory in Kaarina and also developing vegetable protein and soy versions of the products, which are scheduled to go on sale at the end of 2019.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

[20] Concepts Hesburger Restaurants Hesecafe (hamburger restaurant with pastries and specialty coffees) EzekeBab (burger restaurant with kebab dishes) Ezehotel Hese Home products (retail products) Hese Nakkari (hot dogs kiosk products) Hesepesu (Hesburger car wash) Burger Clean (cleaning service) Hesen Children's Club Bonus Club Sources Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Heikkilä, Markku| title = People's layers: Hesburger-Straits Taival in all spices| publisher = Bookworks| year = 2009| isbn = 978-951-607-971-7| accessdate = 4.6.2012}} Talamo-Kemiläinen, Maarit: Floor by layer of good Finnish Turku, in Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Kupila, Sanna (ed.


Question: In what year is the first barbecue invented?

Hesburger

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Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens was a major city-state (polis) in antiquity in the province of Attica, Greece.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[1] Athenian democracy was founded by Kleisthenes in 510 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

After the overthrow of the tyranny of the House of Peisistratos.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The heyday of Athens was during the Pericle period from the 440s to the 43rd century BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens led the Sea League of Delos in the Peloponnesian War against Sparta.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

With brief interruptions, democracy remained relatively stable for about 170 years until Alexander the Great conquered Athens in 338 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens was a center of arts, erudition and philosophy.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The city was the birthplace of Socrates, Sophocles and many other prominent figures.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Plato's Academy and Aristotle's Lykeion were located there.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

It has been considered the cradle of Western culture and the birthplace of democracy, largely because of its 500s and 4th-century BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

achievements in culture and politics have had such an impact on the whole of later Europe.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

History Archaic period The city of Athens (see: Mycenaean Athens) existed as early as the Mycenaean Bronze Age in the 10th century BCE, when the Acropolis already had a king's palace.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[2] According to tradition, Athens was, in its earliest times, a kingdom whose most famous of many, mostly fabled kings was Theseus.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

However, hereditary kingship was abolished in Athens in 683 BCE, after which the state was run by archonts.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[3] Unlike widely elsewhere in Greece, there was no serfdom in Athens, but differences between different groups of society soon grew large.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

As the monetary economy began to develop, peasants became greatly indebted to money-lenders, and if they were unable to pay their debts, they might be sold as slaves.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

After several times internal fighting broke out in Athens, around the year 620 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Drakon was tasked with drafting the new laws.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

However, these draconian laws, under which even minor offences could become the death penalty, were not able to bring peace and did not become very long-term after all.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[4] In 594 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Solon, who was elected archonist, was given the task of drafting new laws for Athens.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[3] In this case, those who were enslaved due to debts were freed.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Former family privileges were abolished and citizens were instead divided into four classes based on the proceeds of land property, whose rights and responsibilities differed somewhat from each other in terms of war service, among other things.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

All male citizens aged 20 and over were allowed to participate in the People's Assemblies where, among others, officials and also archonts were elected.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

However, only members of the top three classes could be elected to government posts.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[5] Although actual democracy was not yet realized, Solon was later revered as the father of Athenian democracy.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[3] In 546 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Peisistratos seized power and became the tyrant of Athens.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[3] During his reign Athens developed into Greece's leading economic power.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

After Peisistratos died, Athens was ruled by his sons Hippias and Hipparchus.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[3] The Athenian state expanded early on to include the entire Attica peninsula.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[3] Rise to the leadership position (510—448 BC)


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Hippias became dictator of Athens in 514 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The dictatorship was unpopular, and he was ousted from power with the help of a Spartan army in 510 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In this case, Kleisthenes came to power, who founded the Athenian democracy.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Kleisthenee's reforms replaced the old four “tribes” (fyle) with ten new ones.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

They were named after fabled heroes and had no class basis: they were practically elective colleges.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Each tribe was further divided into three trittys, and each trittys included one or more demos, depending on the size of the demos.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

There were 139 demos throughout Athens, and these became the basis of local government.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Each tribe elected by lot fifty members to the council that governed Athens in everyday affairs.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

While efforts were made to influence voters' opinions through public speeches, they were equally influenced by political satires written by comedy poets, among others.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[6] The Council was open to all citizens and was both a lawmaking body and a court of law, except for murder trials and religious matters, which belonged to the Areiopag.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Most of the posts were filled by lot, but ten strategos (generals) were elected by voting.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Before the rise of Athens, the Spartan city-state considered itself the leader of the Greeks.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Sparta was a military state.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In 499 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens sent troops to aid the Ionians of Asia Minor who were rebelling against Persian rule (Ionian revolt).


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

This prompted Persia to invade Greece twice.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Both attacks were repelled under the leadership of the Athenian military-statesmen Miltiade and Themistoklee (Persian Wars).


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In 490 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Athenians, led by Miltiade, repelled an attack led by Persia's first king Dareios at the Battle of Marathon.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In 480 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Persians returned under the leadership of their new king Xerus.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

A coalition of Greek city-states led by Sparta and its king Leonida marched into the Battle of Thermopylai with a few thousand men against hundreds of thousands of Persians.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Meanwhile, Sparta led the naval battle of Artemision.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

These delaying actions were not enough to repel the Persians: they soon marched to Boiotia, took the city of Thebes as their base, and invaded southern Greece.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

This forced the Athenians to evacuate Athens taken by the Persians and seek to secure their fleet.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Eventually, the Athenians and their allies defeated the Persian fleet under Themistokle in the naval battle of Salami.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Sparta's lead gradually passed to Athens.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The victories made it possible for Athens to integrate much of the Aegeian region and part of the rest of Greece with the Delos maritime alliance led by itself.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Pericle Period (448—430 BC)


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Pericles, an Athenian general, politician and orator, stands out among the other Athenian grandees of his time.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

He rose to become strategist in 445 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

and held office until his death in 429 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

until, always re-elected by the Athenian People's Assembly.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Pericles favored the arts and literature and gave Athens a flourish that has not returned in the history of the city at a later date.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

He undertook a large number of public works projects and sought to improve the lives of citizens.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Because of this, Pericle's time has been called the Golden Age of Athens.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Taxes paid by members of the maritime union played a large part in creating this wealth.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Peloponnesian War (431—404 BC)


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Dissatisfaction among other Greek city-states with the leadership of Athens resulted in 431 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

to the Peloponnesian War that began, which pitted Athens and its increasingly rebellious maritime union against an alliance of mainland city-states led by Sparta.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The war ended with the total defeat of Athens, and as a result Athens lost its maritime supremacy.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athenian democracy was ousted for a short time in a coup in 411 BC, due to dissatisfaction with the mismanagement of the war, but democracy was soon restored.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

However, as democratically elected politicians such as Kleon and Kleofon were blamed for the Athenian defeat, the result was a longer-lasting Spartan-backed reaction against democracy.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

It culminated in the rule of the Threesome Tyrant in 404—403 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Thrasybulos restored democracy in 403 BC, and a general amnesty was declared.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Corinthian War and the Second Athenian Alliance (395—355 BCE)


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Sparta's previous allies soon turned against it as a result of its imperialist policies, and soon Athens' previous allies Thebes and Corinth turned to Athens again.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens, Thebes, Corinth and Argos fought against Sparta in the Corinthian War of 395—387 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Anti-Spartan sentiment enabled Athens to establish the so-called Second Athenian Union.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Eventually Thebes defeated Sparta at the Battle of Leuktra in 371 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Thereafter, Greek cities, including Athens and Sparta, turned against Thebes, and its domination ended as a result of the Battle of Mantineia in 362 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens under Macedonia (355—338 BCE)


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

3rd-century BCE


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

coming in between, the northern Kingdom of Macedonia was to become the ruler of Athens, despite the warnings of Demosthenee, the last great statesman of independent Athens.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In 338 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The armies of Philip II defeated the other Greek states at the Battle of Khaironeia, which also led to the end of Athenian independence.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The conquests made by Philip's son Alexander the Great opened up the horizons of the Greeks and made the traditional Greek city-state model obsolete.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens remained a prosperous city with an extensive cultural life, but ceased to be a political power in the region.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In the 10th century, Greece became part of the Roman Empire after being under Macedonia for 200 years.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Geography Overview The centre of Athens was located, and still lies in, the province of Attica about 30 stadia or five kilometres from the sea, on the southwestern slope of Lykabettos Hill.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

It was surrounded by three small rivers, the Kefissos on the west side, the Ilissos on the south side, and the Eridanos on the north side.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The latter flowed through the city.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The walled area of the city had a diameter of about 1.5 kilometers.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

At its largest, however, the city included suburbs far beyond the walls.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The acropolis was slightly south of the center of the walled area.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The city was burned by Xerxes in 480 BCE, but it was soon rebuilt during Themistoklee's reign, and public buildings were built during the Kimon and especially Pericle.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

During the latter period 461—429 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens rose to its greatest heyday.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The beauty of Athens owed first and foremost to its public buildings, as private buildings were rather unremarkable and the streets crappy.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens consisted of two distinct parts: the city proper, which was divided into the Acropolis, that is, the Upper Town/Castle Mountain, and the Lower Town.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In the classical period, a city wall had been built around the city, the so-called Themistoklee Walls.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Three port cities: Piraeus, Munikhia and Faleron, around which Themistokles also built walls.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

They were connected to the city by long walls.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The walls were built in the Pericle Period.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Acropolis, or Upper Town Acropolis, also called Kekropia after its fabled founder Kekrops, is a high rock in the middle of the city.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

It is about 50 feet high, 350 feet long and 150 feet wide.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Its walls are, in a natural way, steep on all sides except the west.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In the Mycenaean period, it had a cyclopic wall around it, known as the Pelasg Wall because it was thought to have been built by the Pelasgs.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

During the Peloponnesian War, only the northern part of this wall remained, and this section was still called the Pelasgimwall.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The southern part, which was rebuilt by Kimoni, was in turn called the Kimon Wall.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In the western part of the acropolis, which was the only possible access way up the cliff, was the mighty Propylaia built by Pericle, and to its right the Temple of Athene Nike.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

On the crest of the acropolis were numerous temples, bronze and marble sculptures, and several other works of art.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In an earlier period, the most notable were the Temple of Athene Polia, as well as Hekatompedon.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In the classical period, the largest of the temples was the Parthenon, dedicated to the virgin goddess Athena.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

To the north of the Parthenon was the Erekhtheion, whose complex of buildings consisted of three separate shrines: one was dedicated to Athene Polias, the protector of the state; the other was the actual Erekhtheion, the shrine of Erekhtheus; and the third was the sanctuary of Pandroseion, daughter of Kekrops.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Between the Parthenon and Erektheion was the colossal statue of Athene Promakhos, whose helmet and spear were the first to be seen out to sea from the Acropolis.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Lower Town Lower Town had been built low around the Acropolis, but also in its territory there were several hills, especially in the western part.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

On the west side, the city walls traversed the slopes of Nymphs Hill and Pnyks, and on the southeast side they passed following the Ilissos River.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Agora and its surroundings The Athenian Agora is the most famous example of an ancient agora, that is, a gathering and marketplace.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The agora was located northwest of the Acropolis and north of Areiopag Hill.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

It was surrounded by many notable public buildings: the Buleuterion, or council building, on the western edge of the Agora.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Tholos, a circular building near Buleuterion.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Kimonin circa the year 470 BC.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

the building built served as one of the gathering places for the Prytans, that is, the leading officials of the city.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Stoat lived covered columned halls, which were convenient lounges during the hottest time of the day.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Athens had several columned halls.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The most notable were the Royal stoa (Stoa Basileios), the seat of the king archon, on the western edge of the Agora; the stoa of Zeus, or the columnar hall of Zeus Eleutherios, likewise on the western edge of the Agora; and the Stoa Poikile, or Variegated Column Hall, decorated with paintings, on the northern edge of the Agora.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In the Hellenistic period, the stoa of Attalos was built, among other things, on the eastern edge of the Agora.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Today there is a new building from a stoa on the site.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The temples: the Temple of Hephaestus, the Temple of Zeus Fratrios and Athene Fratria, the Temple of Patroos of Apollo and the Temple of the Mother of the Gods were located on the western edge of the Agora.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In the Roman period, among other things, the temple of Aree was transferred to the Agora.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Other public buildings in Prytaneion.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The actual gathering place of the Prytaneion, or Prytans, of Athens was possibly located east of the Acropolis.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Temples.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Of the temples outside the Acropolis, the most notable was the Temple of Zeus at Olympus, or Olympieion, which was located southeast of the Acropolis near the Ilissos River and the source of the Kallirrhoe.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The temple was for a long time unfinished and was completed during Hadrian's time.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In addition, there were numerous other temples throughout the city.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Theatres.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Dionysus Theatre, a large state theatre, was located on the southeastern slope of the Acropolis.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

There were several Odeions, or theatres intended for music competitions.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

One was the Odeion of Periclee built by Periclee near the theatre of Dionysios; the other was located near the source of the Kallirrhoe.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

To modern times, an odeion of Herod Atticus, built during the Roman period, has been preserved.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Stadiums.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The largest stadium was the Panathenian Stadium south of the Ilissos River in the Agrai district.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The sports competitions of the Panathenaia celebration were held there.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Boroughs Inner Kerameikos, “Potters' Quarter”, west of the city, extending north as far as Dipylon Gate.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

On the other side of the gate was the outer Kerameikos, which was located outside the city wall.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Agora was located in the Kerameikos district.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Melite, west of town, south of inner Kerameikos.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Skambonidai, in the north of the city, east of the inner Kerameikos.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Kollytos, in the south of the city, south and southwest of the Acropolis.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Koile, southwest of town.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Limnai, east of Melite and Kollytos, between the Acropolis and the Ilissos River.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Diomeia, in the east of the city, near the gate of the same name and Kynosarge.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Agrai, south of Diomeia.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Hills Areiopagi (Áreios págos, “Aree hill”), west of the Acropolis.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The hill gave its name to the court, which held its meetings there.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Hill of the Nymphs (Lofos Nymphon), southwest of Areiopag.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Pnyks, a half-arc-shaped hill southwest of Areiopag.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The ecklesia, or People's Assembly, met in its early stages before meetings began to be held at the theatre of Dionysus.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The hill of the Muses (Museion, present-day Filopáppou Hill), south of Pnyks and Areiopag.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Kolonos, or Kolonos Agoraios, is a hill west of the Agora.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Ardettos, a hill south of the Ilissos River.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Wall and Gates The Athenian City Wall, or the so-called Themistoklee Wall, surrounds the entire city.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The wall had 15 gates.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[7] The most important of these were: On the west side: the Melitides Gate, which was located between Pnyks and the hill of the Nymphs and led to the demos of Melite.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Piraeus Gate, which led to the road to Piraeus which ran parallel to the long walls.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Hiera Pyle, or “Holy Gate”, from which began the Holy Way towards Eleus.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Dipylon Gate, led from the inner Kerameikos to the outer Kerameikos and the Academy.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

On the north side: the Akharnikai Gate, which led to the demos of Akharnai.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

On the east side: the Diokhares Gate, which led to Lykeion and Mesogaia.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Hippades Gate, or “Horsemen's Gate” north of Olympieion, from where the road to Agrylee began.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Diomeiai gate, which led to the demos of Kynosargee and Diomeia.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

On the south side: the Itoniai Gate south of Olympieion, from where the road to Isthmonikos left.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Halade Gate, or “Gate of the Sea”, from which the road to Faleron departed.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Streets to Athens' most notable streets and roads included: Tripod Street, which ran to the Acropolis on the east side.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The road of the Panathenaia feast, which led from the Dipylon Gate through the Agora to the Acropolis.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The processions of the Panathenaia feast passed along the road.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Piraeus road that led from the Piraeus Gate to the Agora.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The holy road (Hiera hodos), which led from the Holy Gate towards Eleus.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Along the road passed processions of mysteries to Eleus.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Out-of-town sites outside the City Wall were located: Outer Kerameikos, northwest of the city.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

A cemetery was located in the area where Athenians who fell in the war were buried.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Academy (Akademeia), the grove where Plato taught, was located farther away in the same direction as the outer Kerameikos.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Kynosarges, a gymnasion dedicated to Heraklee on the southeast side of the city, in the direction of the Diomeia Gate and across the Ilissos River.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The place where the cynic Antisthenes taught.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Lykeion, a gymnasion dedicated to Apollo Lykeios on the east side of the city.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The place where Aristotle taught.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Long Walls The Long Walls consisted of two walls leading to Piraeus.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

They were 40 stadiums, or 7 kilometres long, and ran parallel to each other so that there was a narrow access road between them.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In addition, the walls included a third wall leading to Faleron, which was 35 stadia, or 6.5 kilometres long.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Thus there were three walls in total, but the designation “Long Walls” is shown to have been used mostly for the walls leading to Piraeus, while the wall that led to Faleron was called the Faleron Wall.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The common length of the city walls was 174.5 stadiums, or about 35 kilometres.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Of this, 43 stadiums, or nine kilometres, belonged to the walls of the city proper, 75 stadiums in the long walls and 56.5 stadiums in the walls of Piraeus, Munikhia and Faleron.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The population At the start of the Peloponnesian War the city numbered over 10000 houses, [8] which would mean a total population of about 120,000 if a family commune of about 12 people lived in one house.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Some sources suggest that there may have been as many as 180,000 inhabitants.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Of these, there were perhaps about 70,000 citizens.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

In addition to citizens, there were Metoiks and slaves living in Athens and Attica.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Metoiks were either free-born non-Greeks or Greeks without civil rights.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Guests were required to register as Metoiks or else they became slaves.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Metoiks were taxed more strictly than citizens.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

They were not allowed to own land and they were often engaged in commercial occupations.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[9] Greek slaves were theoretically the property of their lord, but in practice they enjoyed the protection of laws.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

They were not different from free citizens and they did partially the same sheet work as the free ones.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

There were also state slaves who existed as clerks, secretaries, prison guards, and police officers.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Worst of all were slaves working in mines where mortality was so high that there was no longer a few months to live.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Child labour was extensively used in the mines.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[9] Infant mortality was also huge among citizens, probably about 70% of children died before their one-year anniversary.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The Kolonos of Athens from Agoraios has recently been found dating back to 350 BCE.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

a well containing the bodies of 175 toddlers and 75 dogs, as well as an ivory knife handle.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

It has been suspected that the children would have been sacrificed to the goddess Aphrodide Urania, or that they were victims of some epidemic.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[9] Culture The period between the end of the Persian wars and the Macedonian conquest was the heyday of Athens in both literature, philosophy (see: Greek philosophy) and the arts (see: Greek theatre).


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Some of the most prominent figures in Western culture lived in Athens during that period: playwrights Aeskhylos, Aristofanes, Euripides and Sophocles, philosophers Socrates, Plato and Aristotle, historians Herodotus, Thukydides and Xenofon, poet Simonides and sculptor Feidias.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The leading statesman of the time was Pericles, who utilized the funds of the Delos Maritime Union in the construction of the Parthenon and many other monuments in the city.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

The city became, in Pericle's words, the whole “Hella civilization center”.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

[10] See also Attica Delos maritime union List of Athenian archons List of Athenian kings Sources Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Castrén, SpongeBob (ed.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

) | title = Post-Herulian Athens| location = Helsinki| publisher = Foundation of the Finnish Athens Institute| year = 1994| version = Papers and Monographs of the Finnish Institute of Athens, vol.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

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Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

) | title = Early Hellenistic Athens.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

Symptoms of a Change| location = Helsinki| publisher = Foundation of the Finnish Athens Institute | year = 1997| version = Papers and Monographs of the Finnish Institute of Athens, vol.


Question: Was Mantineia the site of several battles?

Ancient Athens

6| id = ISBN 951-95295-7-8}} *


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

Coca-Cola is a carbonated cola-flavoured soft drink manufactured by The Coca-Cola Company.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

Coca-Cola is the world's best-selling soft drink and the sixth most valuable brand in the world.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

[1] Coca-Cola has been sold in the United States since 1886.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

It was developed by Atlanta-based pharmacist John Pemberton as a drug-like stimulant.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

Coca-Cola gained US national drink status in the early 20th century, and over the course of the century it spread with the contributions of US soldiers to every part of the world.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

Today, you can get it from almost every country in the world, except North Korea and Cuba.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

The exact recipe for Coca-Cola is a secret.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

The drink takes its name from the coca bush leaves and cola nut originally present in it.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

The drink contains caffeine.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

The composition in Coca-Cola is per sugar.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

[2] Until 1903, fresh coca leaves were used for Coca-Cola, and a glass of Coca-Cola still contained perfectly legal cocaine at the time.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

[3] Another raw material used in Coca-Cola's original recipe was cola nut, which is rich in caffeine.


Question: What year did cocaine go away from the Coca Cola prescription?

Coca-Cola

Coca-Cola's actual manufacturing formula remains a highly protected secret.