Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Although the public did not always warm to Schumann's music, his merit as a music critic and composer had already been noted.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In 1843 Schumann also held for a time the post of professor at the Leipzig Conservatory.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In 1842, Schumann's First Symphony and Piano Quintet had been performed in New York City, from which it is seen that he was already widely known as a composer.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

While Schumann lived in Leipzig, his orchestral works were performed in the city under Mendelssohn's direction.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Typical of Schumann was concentrating energy on one type of composition at a time.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In 1841 he wrote his first two symphonies.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

The following year, it was the turn of chamber music.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

This year also saw the creation of the Piano Quintet (op. 44), Schumann's most acclaimed piece of chamber music.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

From 1844 onward, health problems increased.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In the early part of the year he and his wife were in Russia.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

On his return to Germany, he left his job as a journalist and relocated from Leipzig to Dresden.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

There he suffered from nervous exhaustion, but on the other hand also composed his only piano concerto, which is perhaps his most acclaimed orchestral work.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

From 1845 Schumann no longer composed under inspiration, but slowly and often returning to make repairs.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In addition to this, he had bouts of illness that manifested as trembling, and he poked great high place comb.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In 1846, Schumann was again healthy enough to travel in winter to Vienna, and in the spring of the following year to Prague and Berlin.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In 1847—1848, Schumann's only opera, Genoveva (op. 81), was born, for which Schumann eventually wrote the libretto himself as well, although initially he had planned to settle for a custom-written text.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

From 1848 to 1850, Schumann composed quite prolifically and this time variously without focusing on any particular genre of music.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In May 1849, an uprising related to German demands for democratisation took place in Dresden (such as Richard Wagner and Mikhail Bakunin participated in the rebellion).


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Because of the revolt, Schumann moved to a nearby village called Kreischa.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In August of the same year it became a hundred years since Goethe's birth, and at that time excerpts from Schumann's oratorio entitled “Scenes from Goethe's Faust” were performed in Dresden, Leipzig and Weimar, which was definitively completed in 1853.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Franz Liszt, who was inspired by Goethe himself later, was involved in assisting on that project.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Liszt was a longtime friend of Schumann's and could visit the Schumanns home uninvited.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In the latter years of his life, Schumann found Johannes Brahms, still young at the time, as his friend, about whom Schumann was bossing the “new Beethoven”.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Mental health begins to deceive In 1850 Schumann became musical director of the city of Düsseldorf.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

However, from this post he soon relinquished, as he lacked the character required for the work of conductor.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Schumann, despite his gifts as a composer, was not considered an accomplished conductor anyway, and was once even said to have continued conducting the orchestra until long after the final note of the piece had been played.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

From 1851 to 1853, Schumann travelled in Switzerland and Belgium.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

After returning from travel, he began to deliver a print of his compiled works.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

However, the previously plagued illnesses now returned even worse.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Even earlier, Schumann had claimed an A tune was playing in his head.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Now he said he is hearing other kinds of voices as well.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Schumann's mental health began to deteriorate.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

His last known work came about in such a way that at night he claimed Schubert and Mendelssohn had sent him a theme which he wrote down.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Based on this theme, a work was born, Five Variations for Piano.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Suicide attempt and death In February 1854, at the time of Düsseldorf's traditional folk festivities, Schumann collapsed for good, and he jumped into the Rhine wearing nothing but a nightgown.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

He was rescued by the boaters who came to the scene, but Schumann's mental health was at the latest forever lost.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Likewise, his syphilis had developed until the evil phase.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Schumann was taken to a place called Endenich near Bonn, where he remained until his death on 29 July 1856.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Clara and Johannes Brahms destroyed some of the last work left behind by Schumann, which they assumed was tainted by madness.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Schumann was buried in Bonn.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Clara lived 40 years longer than her husband, and was buried next to her husband after her death.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

A friendship that went on throughout life was formed between Clara and Brahms, which, however, never led to a relationship.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Schumann's later fame Schumann is known today as one of the most important composers of art music.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Representing Romanticism at possibly its purest, Schumann is known as a relatively progressive composer whose importance while he was alive was not yet fully understood.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

On the other hand, it can be said that, despite his artistic courage, Schumann was not among the most radical composers of his time: in the more modern generation represented by Liszt, Wagner and Bruckner, he did not read, nor was he enamored of the H-minor piano sonata Liszt dedicated to him, of which there is become one of the milestones of music development of that time.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

In addition to his musical merits, Schumann is also still remembered as a progressive music critic.


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Compositions Symphonies Symphony No. 1, B, “Spring”, op. 38 Symphony No. 2, C, op. 61 Symphony No. 3, Es, “Rhinese”, op. 97 Symphony No. 4, D minor, op. 120 (composed after the first, but published last) Concertos Piano Concerto in A minor, op. 54 Cello Concerto, A minor, op. 129 Violin Concerto in D minor, op. posth Other orchestral works Concert piece for four horns and orchestra, op. 86 Manfred, background music, op. 115 Julius Caesar Overture, op. 128 Hermann und Dorothea Overture, op. 136 Chamber Music Trios for piano and strings op. 63, op. 80 and op. 110 Piano Quartets, op. 47 String Quartets, op. 41, n.ot 1—3 Piano Quintet, op. 44 Piano Works Papillons, op. 2 Carnaval, op. 9 Three Piano Sonatas, Op. 11, Op. 14 and Op. 22 Fantasy Pieces, Op. 12 and op. 111 Fantasy Major op.17 Symphonic Etydes, op. 13 Kinderszenen, op. 15 (includes Träumerein) Kreisleriana, op. 16 Album für die Jugend, op. 68 Albumblätter, op. 124 Song sequences Dichterliebe, op. 48 Liederkreis, op. 24 (to the poems of Heinrich Heinen) Liederkreis Is, Op. 39 (Joseph Eichendorff poems) Frauenliebe und -leben, op. 42 Operas Genoveva, op. 81 Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Geck, Martin| title = Robert Schumann: The Life and Work of a Romantic Composer| location = Chicago| publisher = The University of Chicago Press| year = 2013| version = (Robert Schumann: Mensch und Musiker der Romantik, 2010.)


Question: What was Robert Schumann's most famous work?

Robert Schumann

Translated by Stewart Spencer| isbn = 978-0-226-28469-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Levas, Santeri| title = The Love of the Great Composer: Robert and Clara Schumann's Life Story | location = Porvoo| publisher = WSOY| year = 1952}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Müller, Anette| title = Komponist und Kopist: Notenschreiber im Dienste Robert Schumanns| location = Hildesheim| publisher = Georg Olms Verlag| year = 2010| isbn = 978-3-487-13840-4}} References on the topic elsewhere in Poroila, Heikki: (full composition listed) — Sheet music of Schumann songs Free scores by Robert Schumann at the International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP) — Mutopia Project Category:German composers Category:German opera composers Category:Composers of Romance Class:Born in 1810 Category:Those who died in 1856 Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

Carrying capacity is the number of individuals of a particular species of organisms that any environment can sustain.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

Generally, carrying capacity is achieved at some point because species naturally tend to reproduce.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

For example, if a pond has food for 100 fish, the pond has a carrying capacity of 100 for the fish population.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

At present, it is not certain how many people the Earth can provide for, but it has been argued that the human population on Earth would have already exceeded the limit of the carrying capacity of the Earth.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

When any population (individuals of a species in some region) exceeds the carrying capacity as it grows, it often collapses, as an oversized population destroys its own living conditions.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

The next carrying capacity in the same area may be lower than the previous one.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

Another option is that the population remains just at the limit of carrying capacity and the quantity varies in it.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

Most likely, swinging at the limits of carrying capacity will even out with time.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

This has happened in some of the settlements that regularly experience famine.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

The population can also grow rapidly first, then growth slows at the limits of carrying capacity.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

Consequently, carrying capacity is never achieved.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

All factors that resist population growth are collectively referred to as environmental resistance.


Question: What is the carrying capacity?

Carriers

[1] Sources Category:Ecology


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

Ubisoft Entertainment S.A.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

(formerly Ubi Soft Entertainment Software) is a French company focused on video game development and publishing.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

It is the third largest in Europe and the seventh largest independent video game company in the United States.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

History The five brothers of the Guillemot family founded Ubisoft in 1986 in France.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

[1] In the company's first decade, positive reviews from publications received such as platformer Twinworld (1989), sports game Pro Tennis Tour (1989, sequel 1991), sci-fi adventure game B.A.T.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

(1990, sequel 1992) and war strategy game Battle Isle (1991).


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

With its technical implementation, the action game Unreal (1990) attracted attention.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

In addition, Ubisoft released the PC Engine console mascot game (known by the names PC Kid and Adventures of Bonk) for 16-bit computers under the name BC Kid (1992).


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

The games that received favorable reviews were mainly released for Amiga and Atari ST.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

Of the 8-bit translations, perhaps the most important role playing game Iron Lord (1989, translation of the Commodore 64, 1990) The company soon became partners with major gaming houses such as Electronic Arts, Sierra On-Line and Microprose.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

Before the turn of the decade, the company had expanded its operations to include the U.S.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

The company has acquired Red Storm Entertainment in 2000, thereby gaining control of the rights and further development of the Rainbow Six franchise.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

[2] In 2001, Ubisoft acquired The Learning Company, obtaining the rights to the Myst and Prince of Persia series, among others.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

[3] The company has purchased the German Sunflowers game house and thus obtained the rights to the Anno series.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

[4] The development of the Anno series has subsequently continued at the Ubisoft-owned Blue Byte studio.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

Subsidiaries Ubisoft has several subsidiaries and owns, among others, the Finnish studio Redlynx and the German studio Blue Byte.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

Ubisoft Motion Pictures is responsible for making film adaptations of the company's games, exemplified by the Assassin's Creed movie.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

Ubisoft has 29 game development studios in 17 countries.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

[5] Studios Ubisoft Annecy Ubisoft Montpellier Ubisoft Montreal Ubisoft Quebec Ubisoft San Francisco Ubisoft Singapore Ubisoft Sofia Ubisoft Toronto Closed Studios Ubisoft Casablanca [5] Uplay Uplay is a digital games trading business developed by Ubisoft and delivery service.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

It is available for PC, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Wii U, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, iOS, as well as Android.


Question: Who founded Ubisoft?

Ubisoft

Games Ubisoft has a host of well-known games and game series: Anno Assassin's Creed Beyond Good & Evil Brothers in Arms Far Cry Heroes of Might and Magic Just Dance Prince of Persia Rayman The Settlers Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell Trials Watch Dogs Valiant Hearts: The Great War Growtopia Sources on the topic elsewhere Category:Key Articles of Screening


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Depeche Mode is a British band playing electronic music, formed in 1980.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

It began its career with light synth pop with neo-romanticism on the crest of its popularity.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Later, the band moved to more diverse electronic music, combining rock and more traditional instruments with it.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The band's most popular album is probably 1990's Violator, which dealt with very dark themes.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Depeche Mode had sold a total of 100 million albums and singles by 2006, making Depeche Mode the most successful electronic music band in the world.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Depeche Mode has visited Finland six times, in 1998, 2001, 2006, 2010, 2013 and 2018.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

History Depeche Mode's roots go back to 1976, when Vince Clarke and Andrew Fletcher founded a band called No Romance in China.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The band did not become a success story, and in 1979 Vince Clarke formed a new band with Martin Gore called French Look.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

After Fletcher joined the band, it was renamed to Composition of Sound.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

In 1980, Vince Clarke became acquainted with David Gahan during his performance at a local club.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Gahan joined the band the same year, and Depeche Mode was born.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The band's new name was taken from a French fashion magazine called Dépêche-mode.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Depeche Mode entered into an oral record deal with Daniel Miller's Mute Records label.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The company released Depeche Mode's debut album Speak & Spell in 1981.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The songs on the album, except for two, are written by Vince Clarke.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Shortly after the album's release, Vince Clarke left the band due to musical differences and focused more on his own projects, which included Yazoo, The Assembly and Erasure.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

No fewer than three singles were released from the Speak & Spell album: “Dreaming of Me”, “New Life”, and “Just Can't Get Enough”.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The latter has been in the band's gig repertoire even in later decades.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Following Clarke's departure, Martin Gore took charge of writing the band's songs, and the trio released A Broken Frame in 1982.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

In Vince Clarke's place for the tours stepped in Alan Wilder, who had been recruited through Melody Maker magazine with a brief search notice for “synthesizer, name band”.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

However, Wilder played no part in the making of A Broken Frame, although he soon became an important part of Depeche Mode.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Wilder wrote some songs for the band during the 1980s, but more he contributed to the emergence of a sound characteristic of Depeche Mode.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

“See You” was released as a single from the album A Broken Frame, which peaked at number 6 on the UK singles chart and was also successful in Finland.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The second single release, “Leave in Silence”, as well as “The Sun And The Rainfall” ending the album, created faith in the band's future following Clarke's departure.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

They differed both soundly and lyrically from the band's earlier, considerably simpler pop music.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

[1] From the album Construction Time Again, which came out in 1983, is best known for the single release “Everything Counts.”


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The lyric dealt with the hardness of the business world and the working world.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Musically, the song represented an entirely new style from the band.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The second single “Love, In Itself” was also released from the album.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The album made extensive use of fluttered metal pipes, various knuckles and other sound effects, recorded in places such as London streets, railway stations and factories.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The lyrics of the songs addressed, for example, the harsh conditions of the working class (“Pipeline”) and criticised the Thatcherian government.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The record was also the first album on which Alan Wilder played.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The band recorded on this and even the next album with keyboards played live in the studio via amplifiers connected to the mixing table.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

This resulted in a characteristic sound.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

[2] The album was preceded by a major singles release, “Get the Balance Right”.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Working class issues and criticism of the Thatcher government were also the subjects of the texts on this record.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Musically, the single took the band in a new direction and gave an indication of the style of their subsequent albums.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Alan Wilder was featured on this album for the first time.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The album was made into a 12-inch maxisingle aimed at dj use for the first time.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

[3] The song was not released in album format until the 1986 Singles compilation.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

In 1984, the album Some Great Reward appeared.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Musical influences taken from industrial music by Depeche Mode are audible on the album.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Two songs elevated to classics, “People Are People” and “Master and Servant”, were released as a single from the album, whose lyrics caused a major stir in Britain and elsewhere in the world.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Gore's texts began to take on somber tones.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

1986 saw the release of Black Celebration, considered Depeche Mode's darkest but also most artistically successful record.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

It was recorded and mixed over a long period of time at Hansa studios in Berlin right in the shadow of the Berlin Wall.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The singles “Stripped” and “A Question Of Time”, as well as maxi singles versions of these, were released from the album; however, they did not succeed on the charts.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The band protested the decision of their US record distribution company Sire to release the B-side of the “Stripped” single “But Not Tonight” as the A-side of the single, as the band had been recording and mixing the song “Stripped” carefully for nearly two weeks while “But Not Tonight” was recorded in a couple of hours.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

[4] Singles 81-85" record brought with it two new songs, “Shake the Disease” and “It's Called a Heart”.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

In the early 1980s, the band's popularity was mostly confined to Europe.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

In 1984, Depeche Mode set out to tour the United States and at the same time released two albums aimed only at the North American market: People Are People and Catching Up With Depeche Mode.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

In the United States, the goth movement was gaining popularity and the band's music was often combined with gothic rock.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The band tried to get rid of their image, but just failed to do so.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

During the mid-1980s and early 1990s, the band's popularity grew in the United States.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Also, the influence of their productions on techno and house music of the same time period is easily heard.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

For example, techno pioneers such as Derrick May, Kevin Saunderson and Juan Atkins have reported Depeche Mode influenced the Detroit technosound of the late 1980s.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

In 1987 appeared the record Music for the Masses.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The release was followed by a massive tour and a documentary concert concert featuring Depeche Mode 101, culminating in an open-air concert at the Pasadena Rose Bowl.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Singles releases from the album included “Strangelove”, “Behind the Wheel” and “Never Let Me Down Again”.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

1990s In 1990, the Violator album was released, with which the band fused electronic music and conventional instruments.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The singles “Enjoy The Silence” and “Personal Jesus” released from the album became Depeche Mode's best-known songs of all time.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Winged by the album, the band went on a world tour and by 1991 Depeche Mode had become one of the great world-class bands.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Popularity also had its drawbacks: Gahan began using drugs and Gore succumbed to alcoholism.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Depeche Mode switched their style to rock music with the album Songs of Faith and Devotion, released in 1993, with which Wilder eventually got to play real drums.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The band embarked on a fourteen-month world tour.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

On tour, however, the band's internal feuds erupted: Fletcher refused to participate in the latter half of the tour.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

During that time, Daryl Bamonte, the band's longtime assistant, played keyboards at Fletcher's farm.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

After growing tired of feuds within the band, Alan Wilder left the band in June 1995.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The decision was influenced by Gahan's drug problem, Gore's mental difficulties and the strained intervals between Wilder and Fletcher.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

His departure was followed by news of Gahan's suicide attempt and subsequent heroin overdose.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Gahan was taken to rehab treatment and has been clean since 1997.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Following the difficulties encountering the band, rumours were circulating that Depeche Mode had broken up, however, after Gahan was out of rehab treatment, the band began working on a new album.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Ultra was released in 1997.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The band decided not to go on a world tour due to the events of the previous Devotional tour.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

2000- In 2001, Depeche Mode released the Exciter disc, which had little success outside Europe.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

This time, however, the band went on a world tour.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Later, Gore and Gahan also released their own solo albums.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

After an instinctly successful Exciter, Depeche Mode returned to its roots with the album Playing the Angel released in 2005, garnering rave reviews around the world.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The tour supporting the album was also a worldwide success.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Concerts in Milan on 18 and 19 February were filmed for the upcoming concert meditation.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Touring the Angel: Live in Milan 2 x DVD+CD package was released on September 25, 2006 all over the world.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Later that year, the first hits compilation of the band's career called The Best Of Depeche Mode Volume 1 was also released, which included the new single “Martyr”.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

In 2009, Depeche Mode released the Sounds of the Universe album, which received plenty of publicity.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Several different versions of the album have been released: for example, an LP disc, a double CD, a standard CD, and a large compilation box.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

For the flamboyantly titled album, Depeche Mode organized a world tour called Tour of the Universe.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

On March 22, 2013, Depeche Mode released their fourteenth studio album, Delta Machine.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The song “Heaven” from the album has emerged as a hit.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The band went on a world tour with the album and performed in Helsinki on 15 December 2013, among others.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Depeche Mode has experienced more metamorphosis from one style to another in its long career.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The boybandism of the beginning gradually morphed into the fierce sadomasochistic leather outfits of the mid-1980s.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

However, world stardom and musical development propelled Depeche Mode towards a more conventional rock scene.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Still early in their career, Depeche Mode performed under backing tapes, and the band members paid almost no attention to the aesthetics of their appearances.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Brian Griffin served as the cinematographer and graphic artist for the first record covers.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

After several incoherent music videos, the band acquired world-renowned Dutch photographer Anton Corbijn as the director of their videos, who has largely been thanked for the band's current visual appearance.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The video for “A Question of Time” was the beginning of a solid artistic collaboration that lasted until these days, including photos, albums and singles releases, as well as the design of stage and background projections for tours.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Of Corbijn's work for Depeche Mode, one can specifically mention the “Enjoy the Silence” video, which can be considered the band's best-known video.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Corbijn also designed the entire artistic look for the band's Devotional tour.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

The concert video she shot for Devotional was even Grammy nominated in the category of Best Long Form Music Video (Best Long Form Music Video) in 1995.


Question: When was Depeche Mode's first tour made?

Depeche Mode

Composition Discography Albums Singles Video Albums Sources On Topic Elsewhere * Category:Elektro Category:Key Articles of Screening


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi () is a Finnish city and the capital of a former Lapland county located off the Arctic Circle at the confluence of the Kemijoki River and Ounasjoki in the province of Lapland.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It is a football player, university town and the center of commerce, administration and education in its region, as well as a sports and culture town.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi was separated from Rovaniemi Rural Municipality in 1929 and in 1960 Rovaniemi Merchant Farm became one of the first six so-called new cities in Finland.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi, merged with the rural municipality of Rovaniemi in early 2006, is the 17th largest city in Finland in terms of population (in 2017), but the largest in Finland and Europe by area.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[1] [2] The city is also the second largest city in Northern Finland in terms of population after Oulu.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi has been the northernmost city in Finland since the 2006 association of municipalities, which merged the rural municipality of Rovaniemi into Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The neighbouring municipalities of Rovaniemi are Kittilä and Sodankylä to the north, Kolari, Pello and Ylitornio to the west, Tervola, Ranua and Posio to the south, and Kemijärvi and Pelkosenniemi to the east.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The word rova means wooded ridge or sparsely wooded uplands.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The word is a loan from the Sámi language, where roavvi denotes an old fire zone or wooded hazard or ridge.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[3] The name of Rovaniemi in the Sami languages is:, and.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

History Early History Miniature|Copy of Rovaniemi moose head.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The original wooden sculpture was found in a marsh in Lehtojärvi in Rovaniemi in 1955.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The sculpture dates to about 5790 BCE.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The history of the settlement of Rovaniemi goes back 8,000 years to the Stone Age (about 6000 BCE).


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The pine-wood moose head found in Lehtojärvi is dated to be nearly 8,000 years old and a camp site has been maintained at Vaarala Matkavaara around the same time [4].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

At about the same time, discoveries from the High village (lures, scrapers and spearheads. [5]) have also been scheduled.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The current urban area, Valionranta opposite the centre on the Ounasvaara side has been permanently inhabited in at least two periods: 2920-2690 BCE.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

as well as around 1700 BCE.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

- 300 share.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

This result has been reached on the basis of excavations, related discoveries and analyses carried out in Valionranta in 2013 [6].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Stone Age inhabitants are presumed to have supported themselves by moose and deer hunting, as well as fishing; after Lake Anclylus turned into the salty Litor Sea around 5500 BCE.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

formed seals and salmon as major food sources.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Artifacts preserved from the first 3,000 years are made of stone, wood and bone, most characterised by large lures, or so-called. Rovaniemi luck.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The making of earthenware was learned in the Rovaniemi region around 4200 BCE, and the first bronze artifacts arrived from the east around 1300—1000 BCE.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The first signs of farming are from near the Overvillage, from where pollen analysis shows that seasonal activity suggesting irrigation or culling began between the years 750—530 BCE.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

around [7].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

East of Ounasvaara, in Riitakanranta of Sierijärvi and Kotijänga, iron smelting kilns have been found around 2000 years old, where iron was made from local marsh or lake ore using charcoal.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Fixed peasant settlement in the area has begun between the 12th and 13th centuries, although the area appears to have been continuously inhabited since the Stone Age.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The strong Hämäläis-Hundred material of the place name indicates that the oldest settler came mainly from there.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Later, as settlers, Rovaniemi came mainly from Hämäläs, but also Finns, Karelians, Vienans, Swedes, Norwegians, Kainuulais and Germans.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Due to this fact, the dialect of the Rovaniemi region is a diverse mix of different dialects and even different languages.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

However, the migration has not been very large-scale, as even in the 1540s, Rovaniemi had a population of just under 200 people, some descendants of Stone Age inhabitants.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The area was also inhabited by Sami people, as evidenced by nomenclature (e.g. Kolpene saam.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Colpan 'dry cloth'), object discoveries and lineage information.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

When local government in Finland was organized, the Rovaniemi region became part of the Keeper of Kemi in the early 15th century; however, there was no permanent state representative in the region, but in the 16th and 17th centuries the authorities were still handled, as a rule, in Kemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

For the first time, Rovaniemi is mentioned in documents on 7 September 1453, when the Vouti of Ostrobothnia confirmed the land deal involving the Korkalo and Rovaniemi holdings.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Until the 18th century, the Rovaniemi region was named Korkala.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[8] Beginning with the administration, Rovaniemi belonged to the Kemi Parish.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

However, there was not a single churchman in the area for a long time; the Rovaniemi people still had to visit Kemi a few times a year a few times a year.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Finnish antiquity with its gods, elves, spirits, ghosts and deceased flourished alongside Christianity for a long time; as recently as 1803 Jakob Fellman reported seeing a seida at Muurola's salmon dam to whom food and tobacco were sacrificed.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

At the beginning of the 17th century, a chapel congregation under Kemi was formed from Rovaniemi, and the first church was built from 1605 to 1611.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It was disposed of by the Vianhajans in 1611.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

A new church was built by 1622, it was replaced by a new church by 1688, and this in turn was subsequently replaced by a church burned in the Lapland War of 1817.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Initially the vicar of Kemi went to hold worship services in these churches a few times a year, but in the late 1630s Rovaniemi had its first chaplain, Christer Eric.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[9] In 1725, the population of the Rovaniemi region was around 450.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Population growth accelerated in the 18th century as elsewhere in Finland: the 1,000 person limit was exceeded in the 1770s and the 2000 person limit in the early 1820s.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Rovaniemi region was separated from Kemi in 1785 when the administrative authorities confirmed the status of an independent Rovaniemi parish.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

At the end of the 18th century, the centre of Korkalonniemi began to form the centre of the keeper: the old chaplain and the locker lived there, borderline viscals came there, and the commissioner lived variously in the Ylikkylä or Saarekylä.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Craftsman and professional people were also concentrated in the Korkalonniemi and partly Saarekylä area.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[10] Rovaniemi's rise as a centre of trade, transport and administration in Lapland until the middle of the 19th century, Rovaniemi was a group of small rural villages with few inhabitants (approx.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

2,800 still in 1850 in an area the size of present-day Rovaniemi) earned their living mainly by farming and animal husbandry with fishing and hunting being the main minor industries.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi's heyday began with the rise of Finnish forestry in the second half of the 19th century.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi did not form as a centre for woodworking, although with sawmill plants established in the area (e.g.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Pitkäniemi sawmill, completed in 1901 at the site of the present Arktikum in Sahanä and Seinen sawmill) was of considerable local importance.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

On the other hand, the central location and good transport links in relation to the Kemijoki River and Ounasjoki made Rovaniemi a major centre of transport and commerce and later also an administrative centre.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The road to Kemi in 1839 connected the Rovaniemi kingdom to the road network.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In the following decades, road works slowly progressing in Lapland mainly connected Rovaniemi with various local centres.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The subsidy puree started in the 1860s — swimming logs along the Kemi and Ounas rivers to Kemi — emphasised Rovaniemi's status as a logistics hub.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The railway line obtained in 1909 sealed the Rovaniemi station as a logistical center.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In the early 20th century, steamboat traffic was an important link between Rovaniemi and the tops of the Kemi and Ounas rivers.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi Airport began to be built in 1939 at its current location, and the first two grass-covered runways were completed in 1940.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Before the 1860s, there were no shops in Rovaniemi; Rovaniemi people made their purchases from each other, cities (e.g. Kemin) from traders or export-heralian stray traders known as bag-racks.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The first land store received its concession in the early 1860s, and the prosperity brought by forestry and the advantageous location of the church village as a transit point brought the locality to the number of shops to thirteen by 1877.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The first pharmacy came in the 1880s, and by 1898 the number of shops was already 27.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In 1906, the Rovaniemans set up a cooperative shop for themselves, and the Workers' Cooperative Lapinmaa started 1922.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

At first shops were set up only in the vicinity of the church, but soon they began to come to the countryside, and in addition there were so-called savotta shops, where localities could shop.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[11] The market in Rovaniemi became a major economic institution along with the trade parks.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In 1880, the church village gained market rights, and the first market was held in February 1881.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Soon they began to achieve nationwide fame, and by the turn of the century the market was already an important commercial event.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

They were held three times a year: a week-long main market in February, Midsummer market and Mikkelinmarket in autumn.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The market was a large, multicultural and colourful event where people arrived from all over Finland and from neighbouring countries.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Russians, Norwegians, Swedes, Jews, Roma and Tatars, among others, sold fabrics, household supplies, tools, etc., to the inhabitants who were enriched by forest sales or in forestry work, and the locals, among others.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

For brokers from England, mainly furs.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In the wake of the economic boom, life farming also advanced.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The first library was obtained in 1860 and the first bookstore in 1895.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The first national school started operating in the autumn of 1870 in Rantavitika; it was the first national school in Northern Finland to be established outside the then cities.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

There were many more children of national school age in Rovaniemi than the school could accommodate, so in 1882 two circular school teachers were hired, staying in each village for three weeks at a time before moving on to the next; thus providing teaching for about two-thirds of the children of the time children from Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

1902 started Jatila, Namma and Saarekylä national schools, and by 1908 there were already 10 national schools in Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The first middle school (Rovaniemi Central School, later Rovaniemi Yhkölyceum, now Lyceum School) started in 1908.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The first newspaper, Rovaniemi Sanomat, began to appear in 1909, but as it had to be printed at the end of troublesome transport links in Kemi (printings were only allowed to exist in cities), it appeared only 34 issues.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

As the change of law allowed printing works in rural areas, the “Rovaniemi” newspaper, which appeared three times a week, was founded in 1921.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

When it soon became connected to the Coalition Party, rural allies of the locality founded 1928 the People of Lapland.In 1867, Rovaniemi obtained its own municipal administration separate from the parish.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The church village of Rovaniemi was founded in 1875.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The church village of Rovaniemi was formed into an agglomeration community in 1901 [12] and after a long period of toil it received trade rights in 1929; on the same occasion the merchant sector was segregated from the rural municipality of Rovaniemi, which surrounds the merchant farm on all sides.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Kauppala was made the administrative centre of Lapland County, founded in 1938.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Continuation War and German garrison In the Continuation War, Rovaniemi served as a garrison town for the Germans.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

There was no building stock adaptable to military use in the area: the joint staff of Germans and Finns was in the national school, the Germans officers' club served as a country house almost one hundred years old, and so on.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Because of this, the Germans undertook large-scale construction work and built a large number of buildings (barracks, depots, warehouses, canopies, a club house, a club house, an officers' club and so on) during the Continuation War 1941—1944. earthworks sites (sports venues, roads, battle stations, etc.) that quickly transformed Rovaniemi before small splinter areas apart from a rustic cityscape into a small-town area in a relatively large area of the present city centre and around it.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The name used by the Rovaniemi people from that period includes a sports field named after Erwin Rommel, which was built by German soldiers.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Germans also cleared the first slalom slope at Ounasvaara in 1943; German army commander Eduard Dietl was an avid skier.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[13] With the end of the war effort between Finland and the Soviet Union on 4 September 1944, the demand was for the expulsion of the Germans by 15 September 1944.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The inhabitants of Kauppala and the rural municipality left, assisted by the Germans.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Kauppala had 8233 inhabitants at the time.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Of these, 4800 were in Evakos in Sweden, the rest in further southern Finland.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[14] The destruction of Rovaniemi in the 1944 Lapland War when German troops retreated used scorched earth tactics.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In the merchant house of Rovaniemi, the Germans' own barracks were burned 7.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

on October.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[15] Other buildings in Kauppala were burned or blown up between 10 and 16.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

October, and the destruction was complemented on October 14 at the downtown train station by an apparently accidentally exploded 400-ton ammunition train.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[16] [17] On the same day, the bridges of Suutartar Ear and Ounaskoski were blown up.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Just before their retreat north on 16 October, the Germans used firebottles to set the church in Rovaniemi ablaze.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[18] Kauppala was completely destroyed: almost 90% of the buildings were destroyed.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

On the rural side, the Germans destroyed about 60 percent of the building stock.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Reconstruction miniature|From the reconstruction of Rovaniemi in 1949 The first inhabitants, who were on the Finnish side, returned at the very end of November.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The post office opened in the railway station house on December 1, 1944.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The temporary municipal office of the rural municipality opened on November 25, the commercial equivalent in December, as well as the first shops.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The first train from the south arrived on 15 April 1945.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Most of the inhabitants of the rural municipality had returned by September 1945, while the main part of the inhabitants of the merchant sector were in Rovaniemi in the autumn of 1946.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The county government house was completed in 1947, the merchant house in 1948, and a new church in August 1950.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[18] After the war, Alvar Aalto designed a new city centre reindeer horn plan [19], which was confirmed in 1947.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The reconstruction of Rovaniemi lasted about eight years and was entrusted to KYMRO, the construction department of the Ministry of Transport and Public Works.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The most prominent international relief organization during Reconstruction was the UNRRA (United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration), which distributed e.g.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

food, textiles, pharmaceuticals and household supplies.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Most of the aid came from the United States and Sweden.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[14] With funds from Sweden, the Kiruna district of Ounasvaara was built.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Later period Economy Post-war settlement activity increased the intermediate number of the rural municipality of Rovaniemi in particular.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Settlement activity continued strong until the mid-1960s.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Based on the Land Use Act 1958, nearly 200 new farms were created in the rural municipality and additional lands were given to 900 old farms.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The population was also increased by the construction activities of hydroelectric power plants: Petäjäskoski 1953-57, Pirttikoski 1956-59, Valajaskoski 1957-60, Permantokoski 1960-61 and Vanttauskoski 1967-72.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The number of construction workforce in the rural municipality increased tenfold during the 1960s.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In the 1960s, an about-turn of agricultural policy from the establishment of new farms to restricting agricultural production, as well as mechanization of forestry works, prompted a major migration, strong migration from rural areas to cities in southern Finland and Sweden.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The migration loss in the rural municipality of Rovaniemi in 1965-75 amounted to 4,300 people.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

At the same time, in the city, service activities expanded in terms of state district administration, school office, social work and health care.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In 1970, an anti-aircraft battery from Kokkola moved to the rural municipality and in 1973 from Luonetjärvi to Häme, the name changed to Lapland Flight.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The town's migration victory in 1965-75 turned out to be 2,500 people.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Uitto, which employed the people of Rovaniemi, lived in its heyday in the folding of the 1950s and 1960s, when the forest industry in the north needed plenty of raw materials and the logging of the pool in Loka and Porttipahda increased the quantities of wood.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The last swim took place in 1991.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Culture The cultural life of Rovaniemi [20] has been lively in relation to the size of the locality in the post-war period due to its status as a provincial centre.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

1949, a theatre operated by the Supporting Society was established and operated in the old station restaurant until the completion of the Lappia House in 1976.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In 1962, the facility transformed into a state and city-supported professional theater, and in 1978 to a permanent regional theater.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

At the end of the 1940s, a music college was established in connection with the Rovaniemi Free University, which initially operated under the support association; however, after the end of state aid, the college was mired in crisis in the late 1960s, and the city of Rovaniemi established the Municipal Lapland Music College in 1969.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The activities have since expanded to include side points in Sodankylä, Pello, Ranua and Posio.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Music College has been based in the Lappia House since 1972. The Rovaniemi Orchestra was founded in 1972, where teachers and pupils of the Music College and members of the Garrison College played.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

1973 saw the start of the Municipal String Quartet, in the mid-1970s the city established the post of conductor, and 1982 the Rovaniemi Philharmonic Orchestra, with 13 players, began its activities.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Philharmonic Orchestra initially performed in the church, the Lappia House, the Art Museum and the Arktikum House, but today its hotbed is Korundi, a cultural house.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Literary life has also been lively.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Among the writers who started the wars went on to the 1950s and 60s A.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

E. Järvinen, K. M. Wallenius and Annikki Setälä-Sundquist.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Among those who started the wars, prolific writers have included Annikki Kariniemi, Jorma Etto and Oiva Arvola, in whose books northern themes have played a significant part.


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Rovaniemi

Better known as a politician, Esko-Juhani Tennilä has also written poetry and narrative collections.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In the 1990s, Rovaniemi was brought prominently to Finnish literature by Jari Tervo.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Other contemporary writers of Rovaniemelian-oriented origin include


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rosa Liksom, Paula Havaste and Katja Kittu.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Fine art in Rovaniemi was long detached from European fashion trends, and the works were portraits, landscape paintings, etc. In the early 1960s, many Lappish artists adopted informalism, which as a spontaneous style was suitable for Lapland nature for filming.


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Rovaniemi

In the same decade, other abstract trends arrived in the city's fine art life.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Admittedly, with the social transformation of the 1960s and 70s, realism reared its head again, and artists portrayed emigration to Sweden, rural desolation and unemployment.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Notable visual artists who have influenced Rovaniemi include Andreas Alariesto, Matti Saanio, Elsa Montell-Saanio, Tapani Rantala, Toivo Turunen, Martti Isomeja, Kari Tuisku, Tuula Mukka, Otto Suutari, Seppo Öfverström and Eero Kumpula.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Administration Rovaniemi was a commercial sector until 1 January 1960, when it became a city together with Hyvinkää, Salo, Kouvola, Seinäjoki and Riihimäki.


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Rovaniemi

The University of Lapland (since December 1990 University of Lapland) was established in 1979.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In the same year, the Rovaniemi Court of Appeal began its activities.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

On 1 January 2006, Rovaniemi and Rovaniemi Rural Municipality merged.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The new municipality was renamed the city of Rovaniemi and its coat of arms was the coat of arms of the rural municipality of Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Population trend The following graph shows the population trend of the town every five years since 1980.


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Rovaniemi

On 1 January 2017, the regional division used is in accordance with the situation.


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Rovaniemi

The city's population exceeded 60,000 inhabitants in September 2010.


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Rovaniemi

[21] Geography Climate Nature sites Just off the centre, south of Veitikanharju lies the small, low and lush Harju Lake, one of the 100 best bird sites in Finland [22].


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Rovaniemi

85 species of birds have been found there, of which 32 (silk whimper, red-foot gull, small gull and others) nest regularly and 17 occasionally.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The pond bird tower is located at the junction of Yliopistoonkatu and Korvanranta and is signposted from the junction.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

About 100 kilometres east of the urban area lies a fall called Auttiköngäs in the Kemijoki River, which is circled by a 3.5 kilometre-long nature trail with lean-to.


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Rovaniemi

[23] It also houses the historic swimming dam and grass.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

About 10 kilometres southwest of the urban area, on the Sukulanraka slope in Rautiosaari near Valajaskoski Power Station, there are 14 sweatbones.


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Rovaniemi

Hiiidenkirnui is guided by the Itäsementie of Kemijoki.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In the southwestern corner of Rovaniemi lies the Pisavaara Natural Park, which extends into the territory of the municipality of Tervola.


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Rovaniemi

Going into the area is subject to licence.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Agglomerations At the end of 2017, Rovaniemi had 62,420 inhabitants, of whom 55,540 lived in agglomerations, 6,243 in sparsely populated areas and the coordinates of the place of residence of 637 inhabitants were unknown.


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Rovaniemi

The agglomeration rate is calculated from residents whose coordinates of residence are known; the agglomeration rate in Rovaniemi is 89.9%.


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Rovaniemi

[24] The agglomeration population of Rovaniemi is divided between five different agglomerations: [25] The city centre area is shown in bold.


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Rovaniemi

Economy The vast majority of Rovaniemi people are active in service occupations (81.1% in 2006 [26]), but several well-known industrial enterprises are also active in the city, such as Lappset Oy, a manufacturer of knives, a manufacturer of snowmobiles, a manufacturer of hydraulic equipment Norrhydro Oy, a reindeer and game meat processing and asphalt machinery Ltd.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Tourism is Lapland's strong export product and tourism has been a key growth sector in Lapland in recent years [27].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Santa Claus Pajakylä and ski resort Ounasvaara are located in Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In 2012, the business turnover of the tourist centers of Rovaniemi amounted to EUR 59 million and 870 employees.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[27] Rovaniemi has the highest number of international overnight stays after Helsinki and Vantaa [28].


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Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi Airport is the third busiest airport in Finland.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi was until 2009 the administrative center of Lapland County.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today it is the administrative centre of the province of Lapland and is home to the regional administrative centre of the province [29].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The University of Lapland operates in Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi is also home to the Rovaniemi Court of Appeal, one of the six courts of appeal in Finland [30].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Other government institutions in the locality are also the State Information and Communication Technology Centre Valtori.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi is a major military centre and garrison town: the Lapland Anti-Aircraft Regiment is located on Someroharju, as well as Lapland Flight and its subordinate Fighter Fighter Squadron 11 with fighter aircraft fleets.


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Rovaniemi

The headquarters of the Lapland Border Guard is also in Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Before, a Border Guard garrison was also located in the town, where conscripts were trained.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Cityscape Rovaniemi's central area on Korkalonniemi on the banks of the Kemijoki River has already had urban features since the early 19th century.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In 1821, Jacob Fellman, vicar of Rovaniemi described this narrow area thus [31]: “When looking at a distance over the green meadows cut by natural canals, somia houses look like a small town or a merchant.


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Rovaniemi

They call it the city of Pihkapori.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

I do not know if the name was due to the wealth in the village since the old days, where there have been 70 springs, or because the houses were in one pile, or the fact that there has been a market there since the days of the Pirkans, or, most likely, that there are long times. made of resin and polo.”


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

By the way, Rovaniemi has almost until modern times been a rustic landscape.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Before the arrival of the Germans in 1941, Rovaniemi was, apart from a few small areas of the centre, a loosely built complex resembling a rural church village.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Its wooden buildings were Empire inspired peasant houses, or represented refresher styles, Art Nouveau and 1920s classicism.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In addition, the merchant house was quite rich in stone houses of functionalism built in the 1930s.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The city plan, designed by architect Oiva Kallio, completed in 1933, had begun to create an urban look for the merchant sector; the city plan was based on large four-storey box blocks.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[32] Large-scale construction work by the Germans intensified the cityscape, and after they left, the urban building continued to densify, although they destroyed most of the buildings and structures when they retreated.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today, Rovaniemi's cityscape mostly resembles an ordinary tightly built Finnish city.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The special quality of Rovaniemi is reminded of, in addition to the architecture of some of the central public buildings, the rivers and the surrounding boreal hazard landscape, as well as the unique natural light, ice and snow of the north, with a vivid background of the seasons.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The urban area of Rovaniemi is located at the junction of the Kemi and Ounas rivers.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It is bounded by three high elevation hazards: Korkalovaara in the west, Ounasvaara in the east behind the Kemijoki river, and Syväsenvaara in the north behind the confluence of rivers.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In addition, going south from the urban area along the Kemiriver, Pöyliövaara is located, and behind Korkalovaara, Vennivaara.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In the urban area, three bridges lead across the Kemijoki River.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The southernmost of them is the Ounaskoski Railway and Road Bridge.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The bridge was completed in 1934, and in retreat in 1944 it was destroyed by German troops.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

However, it was rebuilt after the war.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

North of this is the second bridge, Jätkäncandle, leading from the downtown area to the Ounasvaara side.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It was completed in 1989.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The third bridge over Kemijoki is the Suutarinkorva Bridge from Ounasvaara to Saarekylä, located in Kemijoki before its association with Ounasjoki.


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Rovaniemi

Also, this bridge serves as a railway bridge.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The fourth bridge goes over Ounasjoki at the point where it joins the Kemijoki River and connects the downtown area to Saarekylä.


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Rovaniemi

It was completed in 1966.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Slightly outside the urban area is the Saareputaan Bridge (finished.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

1925, Kuusamontie).


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The most significant concentration of public buildings in Rovaniemi is located in the area bordered by Hallisikatu, Kemijoki, Jorma Eto road and Erottaja.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Completed in 1976, the Lappia House (Jorma Eton road 8 A), designed by architect Alvar Aalto, houses the Music College, the City Theatre and Yleisradion Lapland Regional Delivery.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Lappia House also hosts concerts and other public events.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Aalto has also designed the neighbouring Rovaniemi City Library (Jorma Eto road 6), which was completed in 1965, which also serves as the Lapland Provincial Library.


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Rovaniemi

Collections in the Library's Lapland section include material on Lapland, North Calot, the Barents region and the Arctic regions.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The department is home to the Finnish Sami Special Library and the Finnish Central Collection of Greenland literature.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Temporary art exhibitions are held in the library's Lapponica Hall.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The third house in the area is the town hall (Hallentakatu 7), completed in 1988, where the city council holds its meetings; it was designed by Alvar Aalto's architectural firm.


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Rovaniemi

In addition, a police department (Halluskatu 1 A) and an agency house are located in the concentration.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Between Valtakatu and Ounaskoski there is a complex of buildings completed 1947—1948, comprising an office house, three three-storey dwelling houses and a two-storey townhouse that has housed the country lord's official residence and representative quarters.


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Rovaniemi

A swimming association house is also located in the area (see.


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Rovaniemi

below).


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The cultural house Korundi (Lapinkäjäntie 4) was renovated from the old postal car depot and opened in 2011.


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Rovaniemi

Corundum is a species of rock particularly found in Lapland.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

However, part of the house has served as an art museum since October 1986; the conversion of the premises from a postal car depot to an art museum was designed by architect Juhani Pallasmaa.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The House of Culture is located next to Highway 4, which bisects the centre.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It has facilities for the Lapland Chamber Orchestra and the Rovaniemi Art Museum.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[33] On the banks of Ounas River is located the Arktikum House (Pohjoinranta 4), opened in 1992, where the Arctic Centre popularising Northern Science and Research of the University of Lapland and the Lapland Provincial Museum are located.


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Rovaniemi

[34] There is also a library open to everyone in Arktikum.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Next to the building is located the Science Centre Pilke, [35] whose specialty area is Northern Forestry.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In Pöykkölä, about 3.5 kilometres southeast of the city centre, there is the Lapland Forest Museum [36] (Metsämuseontie 7) and the Rovaniemi Home Museum [37] (Pöykköläntie 4).


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Forest Museum describes the era of the great savotas in Lapland from the 1870s to the 1960s-70s; the museum grounds include savotta flats, forestry equipment, swimming equipment and forestry machinery from all over Lapland.


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Rovaniemi

The main building, the wooden house and the two fences are from the 19th century and once belonged to the Pöykkölä space, and 13 log buildings from the Rovaniemi area have also been moved to the museum area.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The museum reflects a century-old wealthy peasant house with its belonging buildings.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Many prominent public buildings in Rovaniemi are designed, personalized and distinctive by Ferdinand Salokankka and completed during the reconstruction.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

For example, for example, the merchant house that operates today as a hotel (finished.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

1949, Valtakatu 18), fire station (1949, Koskikatu 61), downtown school (1954, Pohjolankatu 2), Rantavitika school teachers' residence house (1950, Eteläranta 2), as well as the former vocational school and its dormitory (1961, Korvanranta 50).


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Rovaniemi

Bus station [38] (finished.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

1959, Lapinkäjäntie 2) is an architecturally significant transport hub designed by architects Kaarlo Leppänen, Niilo Pulkka and Pekka Rajala (architectural firm Aili and Niilo Pulkka).


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Rovaniemi

Its constructional bearing idea is the form of a fell in the roof structures and the entrance canopy, describing the identity of the city; the same theme was later applied by Alvar Aalto in the Lappia House.


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Rovaniemi

The station building and the station yard were implemented as a result of an architectural competition, and the corresponding model of the company assembling passenger services and the objective of architectural quality were subsequently followed at the Sodankylä and Kemijärvi bus stations designed by that architectural firm.


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Rovaniemi

Muurola railway station, on the other hand, represents a very post-war Northern railway construction.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The station's unified ensemble is formed by the station building (burnt down in December 2014) as well as two residential houses with economic buildings.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi Church Designed by Architect Bertel Liljequist, the church in Rovaniemi was completed in 1950.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It is located south of City Hall, across the train tracks.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The predecessor of the present church was burned in the Lapland War on 16 October 1944.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The cross, illuminated by the red neon light of the church, provoked haunting and debate long after the church was completed.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today, the cross is illuminated with red led lights.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Demolished and preserved historic buildings Most of the houses in the urban area of Rovaniemi were destroyed when German troops retreated in October 1944.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

However, some notable buildings remained: the former station building (Poromiehentie 1) was completed in 1909.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

After the completion of the new Kemijärvi line in 1934, the old station became an apartment for railroaders; in 1935 a second station building was completed in Rovaniemi for the Kemijärvi line approximately at the site of the current city library, but it was destroyed in 1944.


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Rovaniemi

After the war, the building has served as a post office, temporary railway station, women's office and Lapland provincial museum [39].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today the building houses the Rovaniemi School of Fine Arts.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The stationmaster's house (Poromiehentie 6) was at one time located next to the railway yard (today, on the site of the former rail yard there is Highway 4 dug into the ground).


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Rovaniemi

The house now operates a kindergarten.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The house of Alaruokanen (Valakatu 8) represents typical 19th century Afterbothian architecture.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

[40] Originally a red-mulched house with stone ingots and log-framed, was built by Aapo Frans Ruokanen in the 1860s as a residence for his family.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Later e.g.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The foundation of stone blocks is partially replaced with concrete and three porches are built into the house.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It has served as a country house, but also for example.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

as a kestikievar, a place of call and as a German officers' club and command post during World War II [40] It is nowadays available to city dwellers for their festive events.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The postal car depot (Lapinvierjäntie 4) was built 1931—1933.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

As a brick structure, it is a rarity in the architecture of Old Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

After the war, the depot was expanded and housing was also made for depot workers who lost their homes.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Brick collected from the ruins of the city was used as the building material.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

After the postal car depot ceased operation, the premises were renovated for the Rovaniemi Art Museum, which opened in 1986 [39].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The building was transformed into the House of Culture Korundi in 2011.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Marttiini's old factory (Vartiokatu 32) was built in 1940.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It was partially destroyed in the wars, but repaired after them.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It is the only old industrial building in Rovaniemi to be spared from the ravages of war.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today the building houses office space, residential apartments, a Marttiini factory store, and a medical center.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Girls' House (Kansankatu 9) is a wooden house dating from the early 20th century.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The house served as a residence for the teachers of the Stone School, which was located next door, destroyed in the Lapland War.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today it serves as a space for gender-sensitive youth work, which, with the exception of open days, is only accessible by girls [41].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Raumankulma (Ainonkatu 3) was completed just before the wars to house the car dealership in Ville Rauma.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today, the house houses merchandise shops and restaurants.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Aho car dealership house (Koskikatu 27) is still located.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today, Ahon Auto's premises is Kukkola Yhjemmes OY


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The railroaders' house (Poromiehentie 7) is also known as the trackmaster's house and was completed in 1910.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today, the house operates an interior design shop and is surrounded by the Track Master's Park.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Osuuspankintalo (Koskikatu 7) was built in 1936 as a house in Pohjolan Osa-Pankki.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It burned in the devastation of Rovaniemi from within, but the walls remained standing.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The house has commercial premises in which works e.g.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

bank and realtor.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The steel stone house (Valakatu 33) was built in 1933.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Its walls were preserved in the war.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The protected house will remain part of the future “ten block.”


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Co-operative shop (Valakatu 22) was built in 1933.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It was left in the devastation of Rovaniemi, destroyed inside.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Sokos was active in the house until 1993, after which it has housed e.g.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

restaurants.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The House of Commerce Company (Valtakatu 24), the stone house of Rovaniemi Kauppayhtiö Oy was completed in 1920 as a business house.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It partially burned, but was rebuilt one storey higher than the original.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Uittoyhdistys house (Koskenranta 1) is located north of Ounaskoski bridge, looking behind the adjacent Niskanen house.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It was designed by the architectural firm Lappi — Seppälä — Martas and was completed in 1937.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The building is a gray two-story stone building and is located in the county government block, which also houses a series of office and residential buildings built in the late 1940s.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today the building houses the Rovaniemi office of the Finnish Safety and Chemicals Agency (Tukes).


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The county hospital (Hospitalakatu 1) was built in 1937 next to the old hospital.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The old hospital was destroyed during the Winter War bombing on 31 January 1940.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The county hospital was also damaged in the war, but was repaired and today operates as part of Hospitalakatu Health Station.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The house of Nopanen (Jyrhämänkuja 5) was a residential house for Väinö Nopanen, who ran a gold and watchmaker shop.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Children's Hospital (Läteentie 16) was built in the early 20th century.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

It was damaged in the war but was repaired and still operated for a long time in its original purpose.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today the house houses the Steiner School in Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The district of Sahanperä contains some surviving buildings from the period before World War II.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Pulse Disease Hospital (Katajaranta 2) was built in the 19th century.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The building has received a demolition sentence.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Mylläri's house (Kiviniemenkatu 24) in Katajaranta dates from the 19th century and is still held by the family as well as inhabited.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The house with its courtyard is classified in the provincial formula as a significant cultural environment.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The courtyard is defined by buildings on three sides characteristic of the aft bottomland style.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Located on its two sides are the former main building (the oldest surviving building in the urban area) and the current main building (1820), built in the late 18th century.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The courtyard includes an additional yard building built in 1939.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The building group is located just off the coast of Kemijoki.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The Kiruna district on the southern slope of Ounasvaara was created so that during the intermediate peace the Swedes donated 30 prefabricated wooden houses to the Rovaniemi merchant.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

When the gift houses were completed in January 1941, tiles were attached to their walls telling the origin of the houses.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Most of the gift houses burned down in the Lapland War along with the rest of Rovaniemi.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Eight houses were spared from destruction in Kirunankatu and one house in Välikatu.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

However, the character of the area after the war did not change, as new houses were built on the former stone legs.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

The area between Kirunankatu and Laitakatu is currently protected by the formula.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Niemelä's house (Parsonilantie 75 A) in Virinkangas was built in the 19th century as the main building of the farm and represents the Afterbothian style [42].


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Later, the house has served as a war hospital for the Germans during the Continuation War, and as a folk school until the 1950s.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Today, the house is available for rent for accommodation, as well as for various occasions.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Significant buildings and cultural environments have also survived outside the urban area.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Hirva railway stop [43] was built in the first decade of the 20th century.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

In addition to the stop building, the building stock of the former stop includes a residential house with economic buildings.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

From the stop, birch alley leads to nearby Hirva Forest School.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Körkö's house group in Lapinsuvanno, Kemijokivarse consists of three stern bottomland yards representing riverside settlements, one built after the war and a large number of granaries and barns in an open farming landscape.


Question: Was Arvo Aalto in Sweden during the Continuation War?

Rovaniemi

Ruika village is also representative.