Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

His personal motto ranged during his relationship with Henry VIII from the joyfully obstinate motto “So be it, whoever wants” to the coronation sermon “The happiest of all” ().


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Giles de la Pommeraye, the French ambassador, praised Anna Boleyn's formidable intellect and influence in English foreign policy.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

However, Anna may also have been unrestrained, neurotic and foul-mouth.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

After the Netherlands, he spent some years in France.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

She initially proceeded to France as court maid to Henry VIII's sister and the new Queen of France Maria Tudor, but when she returned to England upon the death of her elderly husband, Anna Boleyn remained at the French court.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

She became the favoured court maid of the new Queen Claude, and also acted as an interpreter when English guests arrived to meet the Queen.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

During her stay in the Queen's household, she learned to speak French and became thoroughly acquainted with French culture and etiquette.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He also took an interest in fashion and philosophy of religion, which required the church to reform itself.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

His European education ended in the winter of 1521 when his father told him to return to England.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He sailed for England from the city of Calais in January 1522.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

A royal love story After her return to England, Anna Boleyn became the court maid of Henry VIII's Spanish wife, Queen Catherine of Aragon.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The sons given birth to the Queen had all died small.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Catherine was popular with the people, although she had no longer been actively involved in politics or court life for some time.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn made her first appearance at court at a camouflage ball in March 1522 when she performed an elaborate dance together with Mary Tudor, the king's sister, and her own sister, Mary Boleyn, the king's mistress.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn played patience, which was ironic considering her tenacity during the King's divorce project.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn was known as the most fashionable and distinguished woman on court, and was referred to in words as “fashion's imager”.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

[5] At that time, around 1522, he was mistaken by Henry Percy, son of the Earl of Northumberland.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

There is no clarity as to the true nature of their relationship, but let it be noted that their engagement would have been impossible to dissolve had the relationship been enforced, and Anna had seen too many reputations ruined to have dared to risk her own.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The romance ended in 1523 when Lord Henry's father refused to give his blessing to the marriage after hearing about it from Cardinal Wolsey.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

According to some, the reason the relationship was secretly terminated was because Henry VIII wanted Anna himself.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

It is impossible to say anything about the veracity of the matter, as historians disagree.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Weir, for example, believes that holds true.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

[6] Anna Boleyn was sent away from court for a time to Hever Castle in Kent.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He spent a summer at Hever before returning to court and gathering around him a group of female friends and male admirers, to whom he nonetheless took a cool approach.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

His cousin, the poet Thomas Wyatt reproached him as unattainable and temperamental despite seeming hamstrings and silence.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henry VIII fell in love with Anna Boleyni in 1525 and began pursuing this.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna's sister Mary Boleyn had previously, in 1519—1521, been the king's mistress.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The relationship ended when Mary was married to courtier William Carey.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

It was rumored that Mary's two children would have been Henrik's, although the children were apparently born after the relationship officially ended.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

There is no evidence of a later rumour that Anna Boleyn's mother was Henry VIII's mistress, too.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

It seems that the scandalous charges were prompted by Elizabeth Boleyn's name being entangled with the King's early mistress Elizabeth Blount.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henrik's relationship with Mary Boleyn had been ending for some time before he embarked on a relationship with Anna Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn had returned to England in 1521, but a planned marriage to an Irish cousin went undone, and Cardinal Wolsey ended her and Percy's romance.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Until the mid-1520s, little had yet been heard of him.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henry VIII bombarded Anna with dozens of love letters.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

It is often thought that Henrik's infatuation with Anna led him to seek a way to annul his first marriage.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

However, there is evidence that Henry may as well have decided to abolish his marriage to Catherine of Aragon simply because she had not bore him a son.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henry believed a boyhood heir was necessary to prevent the Tudor ruler family from extinguishing.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The Tudors had only come to power with the advent of his father Henry VII after he won the Battle of Bosworth in 1485.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Initially Anna Boleyn was kept in the back business, but in 1528 it was already common knowledge that Henry intended to marry her.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn kept away from politics and was on friendly terms with Cardinal Wolsey despite the fact that her father could not stand the Cardinal.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

At court, Anna Boleyn reveled in her new lifestyle: Henrik paid for everything and gifted her fabulous costumes and jewellery.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn did not intend to sleep with Henrik before her marriage, as premarital sex might result in any children conceived of the relationship being illegitimate.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

However, even before the marriage, she received her own household and several court ladies, which informed the fact that she would become the next queen.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Political influence It seemed that there was no more Pope Clement VII yet in 1529 than in 1527 about to grant Henry a divorce.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn's allies indicated that the part problem was Cardinal Wolsey, thought to be her ally, who had assured Anna Boleyn that the pope would make her queen.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Opponents of the Cardinal had been present at court for a decade, and of them Anna Boleyn was a fitting vessel for toppling the Cardinal.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henry refused to believe until Wolsey's promises were revealed to be unflappable when one of the papal envoys did not agree to the king but moved the proceedings back to Rome.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn pressured the king until Wolsey in 1529 was dismissed from office.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henrik demanded Wolsey return to York and stay away from politics.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The Cardinal pleaded with Anna Boleyn to help her regain power, but she did not agree.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Wolsey then tried by conspiring to gain papal support.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

When it was revealed, Henrik ordered Wolsey to be arrested.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Had Wolsey not died of illness in 1530, he might have been executed for treason.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The following year, Catherine of Aragon was expelled from court.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

While Wolsey was gone, Anna Boleyn became the most influential member of the court.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He had considerable power over appointments and policy matters.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He clashed with the king's new most important minister, Sir Thomas More, for this opposed the reformation of the Catholic Church, which again Anna Boleyn and her brothers advocated.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

His dissatisfaction with the Vatican also led him to offer Henry a new alternative: he suggested that the king follow the advice of those radicals of religion such as William Tyndale who denied the authority of the Pope and were of the view that the monarch should lead his own nation church.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

When the Archbishop of Canterbury William Warham died, Anna Boleyn was given an appointment to the post of chaplain to her own family, Thomas Cranmer.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He also facilitated the rise of Thomas Cromwell to become the king's preferred advisor.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

During this period Anna Boleyn played a major role in England's position abroad, as she was involved in consolidating the Anglo-French alliance.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He had excellent relations with the French ambassador Giles de la Pommeraye, who was fond of him.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

With the help of an ambassador, he helped arrange a meeting in Calais in the winter of 1532 at which Henry hoped to win the support of King Francis I of France for his new marriage.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Before the trip to Calais, Henry gave Anna Boleyn the title of Marquisess of Pembroke.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

His family benefited too: his father, who was already Viscount of Rochford, became Earl of Ormonde and Wiltshire.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Thanks to Anna Boleyn, her widowed sister Mary Boleyn received an annual pension of £100 and her son Henry Carey received a high quality education at a prestigious Cistercian convent.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The marriage meeting at Calais was a political triumph, as the French government lent its support to Henrik's new marriage.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

According to Alison Weir, Henrik and Anna Boleyn consummated their relationship after a trip to Calais, and soon Anna Boleyn became pregnant.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henry was elated, and he and Anna Boleyn were secretly wed in January 1533, and were at last allowed to consummate their relationship after seven years.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

In fact, Henrik became a bigamist, as his first marriage had not yet been annulled.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

[7] Catherine of Aragon officially lost her title of queen when Anna Boleyn was crowned in June 1533.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Opposing the Pope, Cranmer now declared that the head of the Church of England was Henry and not Rome.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

So came the famous interlude with Rome that marked the end of England as a Catholic country.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Few realised the significance of the issue at the time, and even fewer were willing to assert the authority of the Pope.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn was delighted by the course of things: she was Catholic, but regarded papal power as depraved and its impact on the morality of Christianity unfavourable.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

After her coronation, Anna Boleyn settled down peacefully and awaited the birth of her child.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

She was very distressed when Henry became attracted to a court lady, resulting in their first major feud.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The girl was just a passing crush, and Henrik didn't want to risk his wife's pregnancy.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The child of Henry and Anna Boleyn was born on 7 September 1533 at the King's favourite palace in Greenwich.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The child was a girl and was given the name Elizabeth in honor of the King's mother, Elizabeth of York.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

A spectacular christening was held for the princess, but Anna Boleyn feared that Catherine of Aragon's daughter Mary would still have enough supporters to threaten Elizabeth's position.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henry comforted his wife's fear by separating Mary from her servants and sending her under guard to Hatfield House, where Princess Elizabeth had her own formidable staff and service.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The country air was better for the child's health, but Anna Boleyn was a loving mother who often went to see her daughter.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

During her visits, clashes were seen between her and Princess Mary, who referred to her as “my father's mistress.”


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn, for her part, called Princess Mary a “damned bastard.”


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

As Queen of Anna Boley, Anna Boleyn had a larger staff than Catherine of Aragon: she was served by over 250 servants ranging from priests to stable boys.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He also had more than 60 court maids who served him and passed after him at festive occasions.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

In return, the parents of the courtiers hoped the Queen would be a good hostess and arrange marriages suitable for their courtiers.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He maintained strict discipline and controlled the morale of his courtiers: he scolded Margaret Shelton, for example, after discovering that she was writing poetry in her prayer book.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn was also employed by numerous priests who served as her confessional fathers, chaplains and religious advisers.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

His favourite was the moderate clergyman Matthew Parker, who became one of the principal architects of the modern Church of England during the reign of Anna Boleyn's daughter Elizabeth I.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn's reputation as a reformer of religion spread across Europe, and Protestants hailed her as a heroine.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Among other things, Martti Luther considered his ascension to the throne a good sign.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn also rescued French radical Nicolas Bourbon, who had been sentenced to death by the French Inquisition.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He appealed to the French king family, who spared the life of Bourbon as a favour to the Queen of England.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Bourbon later referred to her as “the queen whom God loves”.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Although Anna Boleyn promoted the Reformation, and especially the translation of the Bible into the English language, she did not dispute the sacred doctrine of transubstantiation.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He was a generous philanthropist who distributed alms to the poor and funded various educational organizations.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He and his court women often sewed shirts for the poor.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn presided over a magnificent court.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

In the 16th century, royalty was assumed to be mighty in order to make the people believe in the importance and power of the monarchy.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn spent large sums on costumes, jewels, headdresses, ostrich-feathered fans, riding accessories and fine furniture and upholstery.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The royal couple also restored numerous palaces.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

A group of young courtiers still visited the Queen's apartment, where they flirted with her courtiers and, having received permission to do so, danced with the Queen.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

However, Anna Boleyn never did anything inappropriate and even went so far as to scold them if they were too familiar with either her or her courtiers.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

There was nothing new about it, as a group of young men had also revolved around Catherine of Aragon in the 1510s.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

It was only later that such behavior began to damage Anna Boleyn's reputation.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn's marriage was tumultuous: at times the royal couple's life was peaceful and love-filled, but Henrik's incessant infidelity greatly offended his new wife, who reacted tearfully and furiously to each new mistress.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henry, on the other hand, viewed Anna Boleyn's blatant opinions on religion and politics as narrow-mindedness, as well as her inability to conceive a son, as a betrayal.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn's second pregnancy ended in miscarriage in the summer of 1534.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Some biographers have put forward the theory that Anna Boleyn may have been Rhesus-negative, resulting in the first pregnancy developing an antibody in her blood that destroyed the Rhesus-positive red blood cells of subsequent fetuses with fatal consequences.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Such a physiological circumstance was not known in the 16th century (it was only identified in 1940) and may well have explained his three miscarriages after Princess Elizabeth.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

If that was the case, then Anna Boleyn would not have been able to have any more children.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

[8] The French ambassador marveled at the icy intervals of the pair of kings at the ball in 1535.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

When he asked Anna Boleyn about it later that evening, she chuckled sadly and said she felt extremely lonely and felt the whole court was following her with her gaze.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The pressuring atmosphere caused his temperament to explode, and he clashed with his ambitious uncle Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, when he was given the subject of doubting his loyalty to himself.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

When his sister Mary Boleyn married a noble man, she banished him from court.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The sisters refused to apologise to each other, and Mary later wrote a letter declaring her firm love for her new husband.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn was also accused of her husband's reign of terror.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He was said to have forced Henry to sign the death warrant of his old advisor, Sir Thomas More, when he was executed in 1535 for his refusal to violate his oath of allegiance to Pope Paul III.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

While Anna Boleyn did not really like More, there is nothing that proves she served his death sentence.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

It is unlikely that she would have defended this, but More had nevertheless accepted her position as queen instead of Catherine of Aragon.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Devastation Anna Boleyn's servant, Flemish musician Mark Smeaton was arrested and tortured.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Smeaton initially denied having been the Queen's lover, but confessed it under torture.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He also gave his interrogators the name of another courtier, Sir Henry Norrys or Henry Norris, who was an old friend of Anna Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Norris was arrested on May Day, but could not be tortured because he was an aristocrat.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Two days later Sir Francis Weston was arrested.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The courtier William Brereton was also arrested on charges of adultery, but he seems to have been innocent and in fact the victim of Thomas Cromwell's old grudge.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn's own brother was also arrested on charges of incest and treason: he was alleged to have had a sexual relationship with his own sisters.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

On 2 May 1536 Anna Boleyn was arrested at lunch and taken down the River Thames to the Tower of London, where she broke down briefly and demanded to know all the details of her family's whereabouts and the charges against her.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The four men went on trial on May 15, 1536.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Weston, Brereton and Norris publicly denied their guilt, and only the tortured Smeaton supported the government by admitting he was guilty.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Two days later, Anna and George Boleyn were separately put on trial.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Henrik and his mistress, Jane Seymour, were widely suspected.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn was charged with adultery, incest and treason.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Although he was by no means popular with the people, his trial was so biased that even the public objected to it.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The king demanded his head anyway, and Anna Boleyn was sentenced to death.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Execution On 17 May 1536, when Boleyn's supposed “lovers” were publicly executed, Anna Boleyn was stripped of the title of queen and her daughter Elizabeth was declared a basket.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The next day, Anna Boleyn attended Mass for the last time and publicly vowed to be innocent.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

When the Queen's jailer William Kingston told him that he would be granted a special right to be executed through the hand of a French sword expert, he laughed.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

“I've heard it said that the hangman is very good, and I have a snarly neck.” Kingston was marveled that Anna Boleyn was so calm, and wrote, “She rejoiced greatly in death.” [9] Anna Boleyn donned an elegant black gown and combed her famous dark hair on the morning of May 19, 1536.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

A group of authorities had gathered in the Tower's courtyard to monitor his execution.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He did not admit guilt to the charges but avoided diplomatically attacking the king so that he would not persecute his relatives.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Then he knelt, and his court lady blindfolded him.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The executioner snapped his neck with a quick swordstrike.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Witnesses claimed that when his head was shown, his eyes were open and he appeared to be trying to speak.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn was buried later that day in the nearby chapel of St Peter ad Vincula.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

On the day Anna Boleyn died, one of Thomas Cranmer's pupils returned from Italy and found Cranmer in her garden, knowing nothing of the situation at that moment.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

When a pupil approached Cranmer and inquired what was wrong, Cranmer burst into tears: “She who was queen on earth will become queen of heaven today.” [10] In 1542 when Anna Boleyn's brother's widow, Jane Boleyn, Viscountess of Rochford, was executed for her involvement In Queen Catherine Howard's extramarital indiscretions, Jane Boleyn confessed to falsely accusing her husband of incest with Anna Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Reputation after the death of Henry VIII's behaviour immediately after Anna Boleyn's death was so jubilant that it shocked even Chapuys, the Spanish ambassador, who remarked that the king seemed to bear his shame quite happily.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Opinions about Anna Boleyn's person were published as facts shortly after her death and again after her daughter's death.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Catholics presented Anna Boleyn as a vicious and manipulative witch in what is still the most famous legend of Anna Boleyn's life.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

According to Protestant legend, Anna Boleyn was a saint.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Modern historians need to draw conclusions about Anna Boleyn's true character based on these descriptions distorted by hatred and words of praise.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Nicholas Sanders was a Catholic priest in England who opposed the Church of England and Elisabeth, and he made numerous claims about Anna Boleyn which were published after her death in 1585 as De origine et progressu schismatis Anglicani (“The Genesis of the English Schism and life”).


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

It's worth pointing out that Sanders never met Anna Boleyn or even saw her in her lifetime.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Sanders was the first to claim that Anna Boleyn was deformed, and gave her witch traits.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He claimed, among other things, that Anna Boleyn was a nymphomaniac with numerous lovers, and that she had a protruding tooth and six fingers on her other hand.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

All of those traits were traditionally associated with witches.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

There is no contemporaneous description to support the charges, although they are still referenced in many textbooks.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Protestant John Foxe again declared Anna Boleyn had been a saint.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He said on several occasions that the Church of England would not exist without Queen Anna, who was “the most beautiful in character, civility and piety.”


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

With his 1613 play Henry VIII William Shakespeare put at the beginning the tradition of presenting Anna Boleyn as a romantic figure.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The play mainly depicts the king's divorce from Catherine of Aragon, and although Anna Boleyn's part is small, many of the play's most memorable lines have been put in her mouth.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

She is also praised in the coronation scene, where one of the viewers says she is an exceptionally beautiful and pious woman.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Because the play wants to avoid smearing Henry VIII at Anna Boleyn's expense, the play ends with their daughter's christening and thus avoids dealing with the controversial execution of Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Donizetti's opera Anna Bolena was first performed in Milan in 1830, where it achieved great popularity.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The opera was performed again in the 20th century, when the lead was played by opera singer Maria Callas.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The opera became one of his greatest successes.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Anna Boleyn's life has been the subject of numerous biographies, novels, films, plays and operas.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The most sympathetic biography is the biography The Life and Death of Anne Boleyn, written by Professor Eric W. Ives, from 1986 (reprinted 2004).


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Professor R.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

M. Warnicke's book The Rise and Fall of Anne Boleyn also offers a positive interpretation of Anna Boleyn's “energy and liveliness.”


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Feminist historian Karen Lindsey believes in her book Divorced, Beheaded, Survived Anna Boleyn's story is one of the greatest metaphors of feminism ever and says that the traditional conception of Anna Boleyn as an immoral homewrecker and climber “is good melodrama but devoid of evidence”.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Recently, English author Joanna Denny has published a book Anne Boleyn: A Life of England's Tragic Queen, in which she interprets favourably Anna Boleyn's role in the English Reformation.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The story of Anna Boleyn's untimely death inspired the English music classic “With Her Head Tucked Underneath Her Arm” by Bert Lee and R.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

P. Weston wrote in 1934.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The comedic song tells the story of Anne Boleyn's ghost's attempts to ruin King Henry's amusements.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The story of Anna Boleyn and Henry VIII was also the subject of the Oscar-winning film Anne of the Thousand Days (1969), starring Richard Burton and Genevieve Bujold.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Portraits Even today there is some dispute over what constitutes the correct portrait portraying Anna Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

While she was queen, a full-body portrait of her was painted, but it disappeared over the following centuries.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

During the reign of her daughter Queen Elizabeth I, several copies of the painting were made, all of which she wears a similar black gown and pearl choker, but varies in skin and hair colouring.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Queen Elizabeth was wearing a medallion with her mother's image on it.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Talle also has two portraits of German Hans Holbein.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The first of these was painted sometime around 1530, but was not recorded as a portrait of Anna Boleyn until 1649 more than a century after her death, so most historians do not consider it authentic.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Another Holbein sketch was recorded as a portrait of Anna Boleyn during the reign of Edward VI, but some errors were made in the notation of the portraits.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

In addition, the physical features of the woman presented by the picture bear little resemblance to Anna Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Evidence indicates that the portrait may show some woman from the Wyatt family.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The woman in the image has beautiful features, a fur trim suit and a cotton cap.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

A miniature by Flemish artist Lucas Horenbout was identified as portraying Anna Boleyn in the 1980s, as a woman's pendant shows a white falcon, which became a symbol of Anna Boleyn in 1533.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

However, the white falcon was also the emblem of Anna Boleyn's Irish family, so the portrait could feature any of her female relatives.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The wings of the pendant falcon are additionally downward, while those of the Boleyn family hawk generally pointed up.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Actually, the picture is too small to even identify the pendants as a hawk.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

At Nidd Hall in England hangs a painting supposedly painted towards the end of Anna Boleyn's life.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

However, research has shown that the painting was made in the 1560s and that its owners used the painting to show their affection for Anna Boleyn's daughter Elisabeth.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

In later centuries, hundreds of portraits were made to satisfy public curiosity about Anna Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Latter-day portraits often show him in the wrong kind of clothing or at the moment of his death.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Pardon in modern times On April 1, 2005, Commander George Melville-Jackson approached British Home Secretary Charles Clarke to petition for clemency to Anna Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Although Anna Boleyn had died long ago, Melville-Jackson made the case that Anna Boleyn had never earned the label of a criminal.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

If the Queen could not be declared innocent, she asked at least that she be pardoned.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

He also begged for Anna Boleyn's earthly remains to be moved from her resting place in the Tower of London to Westminster Abbey, where Elizabeth I had been buried.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

The request was later rebuffed because the case was so old and so much original evidence had been destroyed that the government was unable to prove Anna Boleyn's innocence.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Sources Eric W. Ives (1986): Anne Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

E. W. Ives (2004): The Life and Death of Anne Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Alison Weir (1991): The Six Wives of Henry VIII.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

References Literature by Marie-Louise Bruce (1972): Anne Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Hester W. Chapman (1974): The Challenge of Anne Boleyn.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Carolly Erickson (1984): Mistress Anne.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

R.M.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Warnicke (1989): The Rise and Fall of Anne Boleyn: Family politics at the court of Henry VIII.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Antonia Fraser (1992): The Wives of Henry VIII.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

David Loades (1994): The Politics of Marriage.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Karen Lindsey (1995): Divorced Beheaded Survived: A Feminist Reinterpretation of the Wives of Henry VII.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Caroline Meyer (2002): Doomed by Queen Anne.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

David Starkey (2003): Six Wives: The Queens of Henry VIII.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

Joanna Denny (2004): Anne Boleyn: A new life of England's tragic queen.


Question: When did Mary Boley die?

Anna Boleyn

On topic elsewhere Category:English royal class:those born in the 150th decade Class:Those who died in 1536 Class:Key articles of screening


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Mika Toivi Waltari (19 September 1908, Helsinki, Grand Duchy of Finland — 26 August 1979 Helsinki, Finland) was a prominent Finnish writer.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Known as extraordinarily prolific, Waltari's list of publications comprises novels, poems, short stories, miniature novels, fairy tales, plays, listeners, propaganda material, reviews, film scripts, travelogues and comic book titles.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[1] Waltari's works of success have included extensive historical novels that have risen onto international bestseller lists, the most famous being Sinuhe Egyptian (1945), miniature novels set in modern times, and Inspector Palmu detectives, which have also been filmed.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The most successful of Waltari's film scripts is the Waltz of the Tramp (1941).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Life Youth Waltari's birthhome was in a house on Saariniemenkatu 6 in Siltasaari, Helsinki.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

A memorial plaque on the wall of the present house, designed by sculptor Jouko Toiviainen, reads: “On 19 September 1908, author Academician Mika Waltari was born in the house located on this location” and also features a facial image of Waltari.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[3] Waltari's priestly father Active Waltari died when the boy was five years old, leaving the responsibility of education to the mother.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Michael had two brothers: Samuel (called Samuli) and Erkki.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Samuli was two years older than Mika and Erkki five years younger.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Mika's father Toivo and uncle Toivo Waltari were both theologians and published numerous religious books.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The books were most often published by Suomen Seamiessent.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Waltari wrote 1926 as a matriculation from the classical line of the Finnish Normal Lyseo in Helsinki.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He was the editor of the school's prank magazine Pill.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

After school, Waltari began studies in theology at the University of Helsinki but soon moved to the Historical-linguistic department of the Philosophical Faculty after a crisis in life.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Bachelor of Arts he graduated in 1929.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] His Master's thesis in Practical Philosophy on Heavenly and Earthly Love dealt with the relationship between religion and eroticism.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[4] At the age of 17, Waltari began a literary career with a religious account of God escaping from the Seaman, commissioned by the Sailor.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Waltari was also involved in the Firebearers circle and, before his breakthrough work The Great Illusion (1928), was able to write poetry and under the pseudonym Kristian Raven the Eyes of the Dead.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He initially considered himself specifically to be a poet.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[5] The Firebearers, which began as a group of poets, was not a programmatically cohesive group.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Common to those who belonged to it were only a cheerful, liberated basic mood, confidence in humanity and the future of the young republic and Finnish culture and interest in new phenomena in the field of literature and technology.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The Great Illusion of Waltar, who moved from poem to prose, embodied these moods, and the work became a cult novel of the 1920s.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[6] Unlike other firebearers, Waltari was able to quickly adapt to the majority and write both entertainment and art.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[5] In January 1930, Mika Waltari travelled to the Riviera, with stays in Nice, Menton and Monte Carlo.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In early February, she resumed her voyage to Paris, staying there until late March.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The trip helped Waltar get rid of an awkward acquaintance with Minna Craucher.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Murdered in 1932, Craucher was a role model for Madame Spindel of the Great Illusion.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[1] Army-time Waltari began his conscript service in 1930 in the Uusimaa Regiment in Santahamina, which was transported by sea at the time.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[1] Already when he entered the service, Waltari was a celebrity.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[1] He was assigned to sub-officer training at Parola.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[1] In reserve officer school, he felt a certain “sense of nobility” with the increase in responsibility.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[7] In officer training, he was involved in a car accident.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In the road derailment of the RUK transport truck, he injured his head and was released mid-service.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Another reason for the release was the dry pleurisy he had contracted.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[8] Waltari wrote a pro-military autobiographical work on his conscription period Where Men Are Made (1931) while still recovering in Tilka.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[7] On the other hand, in a letter to his father's friend, Jalo Sihtola, Waltari makes it clear that he does not like the army.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[9] The Waltari scholar Panu Rajala has speculated that one of Waltari's influences in making a pro-army work was that his fiancée Marjatta Luukkonen's father was Medic Major General Emil Luukkonen and Waltari wanted to please his future father-in-law.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[10] Journalist and professional writer Waltari married Marjatta Luukonen in 1931.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] A daughter Satu was born into the family in 1932.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] To support his family, Waltari adopted the work ethic of a professional writer.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] He had a permanent job as editor of Kuvalehti in Finland until 1938, when he remained a free writer.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In the 1930s he wrote novels, short stories, fairy tales, poems, and 26 plays.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The decade was one of his most diligent writing dreams, which made it possible to finish his studies even earlier.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[1] During the wars, Waltari worked at the State Information Institute.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He participated in the act of war propaganda, including writing non-fiction books in the shadow of Soviet espionage (1942, look-out edition 1994), Truth about Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania (1941, under the pseudonym Nauticus), as well as the novels Antero No Longer Returns (1940) and Love in Persecution (1943).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He wrote many newspaper articles, patriotic reportages from the front, and newspaper editorials.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[11] In October 1942, Waltari participated in a visit by Finnish writers to the Weimar Writers' Meeting, held under the patronage of Minister Joseph Goebbels.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[12] In the autumn of 1946, he began a trip to Istanbul, during which he deviated for just under a week to Switzerland and also met Jean-Louis Perret there, whose first volume of the Sinuhe French version appeared 1947—1948, elevating Sinuhe to world fame.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] [13] International Breakthrough After the war appeared the novel Sinuhe Egyptian (1945), set in ancient Egypt, which became an international success and Waltari's main work.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

After Sinuhe, Waltari wrote several historical novels including Mikael the Hairfoot (1948), Mikael Hakim (1949), as well as the Secret of the Reich (1959) and Enemies of Humanity (1964) about the early stages of Christianity.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] After 1964, Waltar's inspiration withered.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He attempted one more historical novel as the subject of the Order of Malta, but it remained uncompleted.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] He was able to design in his head the persons and plot of the book, but when the time came to start writing the story on paper, he was not able to create any text at all.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

This was a stretch for Waltar, who loved writing.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[14] After a career as a writer In his late years, Waltari enjoyed an esteem that in active years did not always awaken, as he was often regarded only as an entertainment writer.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

After the end of his actual career as a writer, Waltari still made a great deal of public appearances.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He was a member of the Academy of Finland, which obliged him to help and guide young writers.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Waltari was actively involved in negotiating translations of his books as well as design work as new editions of his old work were published and shorter texts were compiled into compilation works.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Among other things, he wrote prefaces to reprints of his books.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[15] [14] In March 1972, Mika Waltari and Väinö Linna participated prominently at the annual general meeting of WSOY, which was preceded by turmoil at the head of the publishing house: in January, the Supervisory Board decided to dismiss President Hannu Tarmio by a vote of 5—3, resulting in the publishing industry's writers leading up to the Waltari and Linna positioned themselves to defend Tarmio.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Eventually, the AGM overturned the separation decision.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[16] [17] In the old age, Waltar's powers were taxed by lung cancer.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He had surgery on a second lung in 1968, and after that he was frail.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

However, he did not quit smoking.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[18] In the summer of 1979, the cancer recurred, and on August 26, Waltari died.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[14] [19] He refused the morphine offered for pain relief, saying, “Death is so unique that I want to experience it with my clear sense”.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[20] Waltari is buried in the Artistjainmäki of Hietaniemi Cemetery.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[21] Family and family Waltari's daughter Satu Waltari, later Satu Elstelä, was also a writer.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Satu Waltari's husband was the theatre director Esko Elstelä, and their son, Waltari's grandnephew Joel Elstelä, has published one novel and one short story collection.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Waltari lived most of his life in Etu-Töölö, Helsinki, at Tunturikatu 13.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The apartment, bought by a young married couple in 1932, has about 135 square feet, five rooms, a hall, bathroom, toilet and kitchen.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Waltari later explained his prolificity by having to get an exceptionally large apartment paid for and additionally provide for his family.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[14] [22] Production Mika Waltari was a very prolific writer whose production includes over 25 novels, fifteen miniature novels, 34 plays and additionally listeners, small dialogues, film scripts, poems, travelogues, short stories and numerous other texts.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] His first published work was on the escape of God in 1925, and the last texts he dictated to the work which appeared in the Voice of Man series in 1978.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Additional editions of his works have been taken continuously and have also been published as various collections; for example, his plays were not published as a single collection until 1999.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[23] Novels Waltar's breakthrough work was The Great Illusion, which became a cult novel of the 1920s.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[6] A young readership took as their own a work created in a room at the Hotel de Suede in Paris in a couple of months.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

It is still the most translated Finnish first-born novel.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[24] The next novel The Orange Seed (1931) is an account of the life of youth of his time.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[25] Between 1933 and 1935, Waltari wrote three novels—The Man and the Ghost (1933), Soul and the Flame (1934), and Burning Youth (1935) —which later appeared as a slightly abridged co-work under the title Father to Son (1942).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The picture of three generations of Helsinki draws largely through the stages of Waltar's own family.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] The City of Sorrow and Joy (1936) is a one-day novel that presents fragments from the lives of the inhabitants of Helsinki in the 1930s.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Markku Envall has estimated its excitations to become so F.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

E. Sillanpää's People in Suviyöyö-country photography than the idea of unanimism recognised in Europe at that time.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[26] Under its influence, Waltari looks at the city as a kind of spiritual community in which human fates touch each other.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[26] In his series of Helsinki novels, Waltari raised the depiction of the city and the emerging middle class in Finnish literature.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[27] During the war years, Waltari wrote two tendency novels: Antero No Longer Returns (1940) and Love in Persecution (1943), set in the time of the intermediate peace.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He also wrote Kaarina Maununtytär, a novel about Swedish history, and “Dance over the Tombs”, set in 19th century Finland.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Also Detective Novels Who Murdered Mrs. Skrof?


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

(1939) and Inspector Palm's Mistake (1940) appeared in the war years and were followed more than twenty years later by Stars tell, Inspector Palmu!


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[23] Waltari had long been interested in Egyptology, and after the war, the novel Sinuhe Egyptian (1945), set in ancient Egypt, appeared, which became an international success and Waltari's main work.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The English translation made it to the best-seller list in the United States.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Sinuhe has appeared in 41 languages.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[11] After Sinuhe, Waltari wrote the historical novels Mikael the Karvafoot (1948) and Mikael Hakim (1949).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

“Hakimia” Markku Envall considers in Western literature a unique calling card to the Islamic world.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Its way of portraying the Muslim world from the inside out has been radical since his appearance in a Lutheran country like Finland.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[28] Also Johannes Angelos (1952) tells of the encounter between the Christian and Muslim world.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The work is set around the time of the Siege of Constantinople into the 15th century.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In John Angelos, Waltari also used parts of a manuscript he had made a year earlier, dealing with John's youth years.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The manuscript was not published until after Waltar's death in 1981 under the name Young John.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] The Manilianus novels Secret of the Kingdom (1959) and Enemies of Humanity (1964) tell of the early stages of Christianity.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The series of historical novels additionally includes Turms, Immortal (1955).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The author directed his historical works to a universal readership; only Mikael Karvajalka takes place partly in Finland.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Typical of Waltar's historical novels is the large number of pages, usually around 800 to 1000 pages.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In addition to fictional protagonists, they often feature a wealth of real history characters.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Waltari got a thorough acquaintance beforehand with the era in which he intended to place his novels, so their surroundings are truthful to the details.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Four Daylights (1949) is a kind of novel about the novel.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

It is set at a time when Waltari was writing an “embarrassing and disturbing” Sinuhe.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In the author's own words, the piece is “a disguise-clad, sentimental love narrative.”


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[29] The concise contemporaries novel Feliks happy Markku Envall, published in 1958, considers the best Finnish religious novel.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

At the time of its appearance, the book, which received a mixed reception, considers the question of how one can be a Christian in modern times.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

According to Envall's assessment, the novel is best understood against the characteristic thinking of Erkki Niinivaara, a fellow coursemate at the Faculty of Theology.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[28] Miniature novels The most significant in writing are often considered Waltari's so-called miniature novels, which are characterized by intense sensuality and eroticism.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Miniature novels appeared from Waltar mainly in the 1940s and early 1950s.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Miniature novels Never Tomorrow (1942) and Something in Man (1944) Waltari first published as self-publishing.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The WSOY refused to publish what Waltari deemed morally dubious works dealing with crime and forbidden love.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[30] [31] In these works, the author could express himself without the pressure of a success writer, and thus the mapping of the night side of the human mind and philosophical and existential reflection on life became possible.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[26] In 1953, WSOY could publish a collection of six miniature novels on the Lunar Landscape [31].


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In total, Mika Waltari qualified 13 of his works for the joint volume Miniature Novels.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[26] Among the most famous miniature novels is The Foreign Man Entered the House with which Waltari won the WSOY Miniature Novel Competition in 1937.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[26] Markku Envall considers the book to be a kind of Finnish equivalent to D. H. Lawrence's Lady Chatterley's lover.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[26] The work was Waltar's first translation success [30].


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In Fine van Brooklyn (1941), an inexperienced scientist travels to Brittany and falls under the power of a calculating woman there.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Something about man is placed on the face of the underworld and is probably readable in the light of Calvinism that interested the writer.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Never Tomorrow is a triangle drama about a crime and confessing to it.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

At the same time, it's a description of a troubled period between two world wars


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[32] Plays Waltari also wrote thirty plays during his career.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Some of them serve as performances of major novels, such as Akhnaton, set in the same period as Sinuhe Egyptian, Born of the Sun (1936), and the 16th century Paracelsus in Basel (1943).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Some of the plays were political, such as Night Over Europe (1934), which chronicles the political causes of its time and the tensions between them.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Of the lighter plays, many have also become known as films such as The Unruly Generation (1936), Gabriel, Come Back (1945), The Witch Returns to Life (1946) and April Comes (1949).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

A collection of plays by Mika Waltari (1999) has subsequently been published.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[23] Film scripts Waltari was a diligent film screenwriter.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Definitely the most famous of the films he scripted is The Tramp's Waltz (1941), directed by T. J. Roach.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Others include the February Manifesto (1939) and Oi, the expensive Suomenmaa (1940).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

When designing the film The Most Beautiful Girl in the World (1953) in honor of Armi Kuusela, director-producer Veikko Itkonen gave an interview to the magazines in which he said that the film's script will be done by Mika Waltari.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Waltari himself learned of this plan for the first time when reading an interview with Itkonen in the magazine.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

As a kind man, however, he agreed to be a screenwriter.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[33] 33 films have been made based on Waltari's works.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The best known to Finns are Komisario Palmu films directed by Matti Kassila and comedies based on plays, such as Gabriel, come back.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The film Blood on Our Hands has been made based on the novel Never Tomorrow.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

A foreign man entered the house has been filmed twice, and its name has become a flying phrase.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[26] For his play Apple falls... based on the film Apple falls from the screenplay Waltari received the Jussi Award.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[34] Already immediately after the premiere, the script was praised as Waltari's best, as was its dialogue.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[35] However, the best known film to international audiences based on Waltari's novel is Sinuhe, Egyptian (1954), directed by Michael Curtiz, whose screenplay was done by Philip Dunne and Casey Robinson.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[36] Poems Waltari wrote a lot of poems in his youth, and he considered himself first and foremost a poet.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[37] His first poems appeared in the Young Voima League anthology Young Poets in 1926 under the name Kristian Korppi, and at a fast pace thereafter appeared at the root of Your Cross (1927) and the Foreign Legion (1929) and Highways (1928) together with Olavi Laurin (Olavi Paavolainen) with.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Later, Waltari's poems appeared in the collections Poems 1925—1945 and Table Box.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[23] Other production Waltari wrote travelogues.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The Lonely Man's Train, a travelogue set in the summer of the same year published in 1929, describes the journey of a newly graduated bachelor to Constantinople.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In the travel book I Left for Istanbul (1948), which describes postwar Europe, Waltari writes of a journey he made after Sinuhe appeared to find material for his next historical novels.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Travelogues that appeared in Waltari's journals have been published in a collection edited by Rudy de Casseres and Raimo Saloma in 1989.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[38] From his time in conscription, Waltari wrote a pro-military autobiographical work Where Men Are Made in 1931.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The work has been said to be “commissioned” by the right wing in exchange for Pentti Haanpää's military-critical Kielto and barracks.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Markku Envall has characterised it in 1984 as still the most positive depiction of conscripted life in Finnish literature in the Writers' Fields and Barracks.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[39] Waltar's guide for novice writers are you going to be a writer?


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

appeared in 1935.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Among other things, Kalle Päätalo has mentioned the importance of the guide in the early stages of his own career as a writer.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[40] In 1934, Waltari began writing poetry texts for the comic book Kieku and Kaiku drawn by Asmo Alho, which appeared in Kotistove until 1975.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

These rhymes have been assessed as the most read texts in Waltari's native country [41].


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Short stories originally written by Waltari for various journals have later been published in collections of Short Stories and Five Aces and Other Narratives.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He also wrote fairy tales that have been published, among other things, in the collections of the Prince of Dshinnistan and the Chinese Cat.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[23] In 1978, a retrospective selection of Waltari texts edited by Ritva Haaviko appeared in the Voice of Man series.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

I book The Voice of Man.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Humility − Passion compiled Waltari's writings from different decades since the beginning of production and thus aimed to create a coherent picture of Waltari's worldview.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[42] The book contains, among other things, an abridgement of his master's thesis from 1928.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[43] Some of the writings Waltari prepared specifically for this book in the year of its publication in 1978, and they remained his last literary works.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[44] It was only after Waltari died that Mika's poems and notes 1925—1978 (1979) and The Writer's Memoirs (1980), edited by Haaviko, appeared.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In the 1970s, Haavikko interviewed Waltar about his life and work.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The interviews were lengthy, and based on them, Haavikko submitted an article-format 370-page biography of Waltari, Mika Waltari: Giant of Imagination, completed in 1982.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[44] [45] Waltari's daughter, Satu Elstelä, has stated that the image given by the memoirs does not always correspond to reality.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The problem has been addressed by Markéta Hejkalová in her biography Mika Waltari.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The Finn and Waltari researcher Juha Järvelä.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[46] [47] Writer image Waltari was a professional writer and took into account the wishes that were presented to him by the subscribers of the texts.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Gabriel, for example, the come-back comedy originated at the request of Helge Ranin.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

She hoped to perform a four-act fun play with one staging, three female roles and a large male role to be performed on the tour.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[48] Waltari was versatile as a writer, he mastered light comedies as well as serious and contemplative works.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He is also remembered for his diligence: few Finnish writers have been able to achieve similar writing speed and frequency of publication.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

To distract his critics — and perhaps embarrass — Waltari entered writing contests, often under pseudonyms.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Waltari also published his most entertaining books and short stories under pseudonyms, perhaps because he himself did not appreciate them very much or simply to hide his prolificity.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] [49] Personal photo Mika Waltar is often described as a calm, friendly and warm person.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

However, Waltar's life also included dipsomania-type alcoholism as well as severe periods of insomnia and depression which forced him to be hospitalized many times.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[2] Events usually followed each other in a particular order: completion of work, depression, drinking streak, relationship or infatuation, insight on a new topic, and returning to work.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[24] In sober seasons, the drunken outings embarrassed Waltar, and his relationship with alcohol was problematic.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

However, he spoke quite openly about the issue at an older age.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Waltari also publicly recounted his mental hospital experiences in a newspaper interview in the 1970s.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The act was considered rather courageous, as at the time mental illness was often seen as a disgraceful and matter to conceal.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[50] Relationship with religion Mika Waltari had received a harsh Christian upbringing and struggled all his life with Christianity.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Although he interrupted his theology studies, he regularly attended the annual celebrations of his course.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In the novel “Turms, Immortal”, Waltari may have been sketching his own idea of religion because not much is known about Etruscan religion.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

According to Reijo Vahtokar, Turms has downright new age features in modern terms.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

After that, however, the author returned to homely Helsinki and Christianity in the book Feliks happy.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[24] Faith provided Waltar with a justification for adopting a positive outlook on life, despite the disappointments caused by humans.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Despite this, the author repeatedly appeared as an incessant skeptic.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Waltari recognized that one cannot live without faith, but a thinking person cannot live without suspicion either.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Nonetheless, Waltari's late production shows the writer to have found in Christianity such hope for the future of mankind that seemed completely lost in his main work Sinuhe Egyptian (1945).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[51] Political views Mika Waltar is often seen as right-wing, yet liberal and tolerant.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[52] Katri Vala called Waltar a “Coalition moralist and Mother's Day speaker.”


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[53] Waltari described himself in 1972 as being a “stray voter” whose choice to vote is based more on person than party.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He also told me he would always vote for a woman because women are much more rational than men in his opinion.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[54] Waltari translated the cult work of the National Socialists, Horst Wessel: A German Fate (WSOY, 1933), written by Hanns Heinz Ewers.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[1] In his memoirs, Waltari explains that at that time he did not know the National Socialist cause very well.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[9] In 1939, before the start of World War II, he wrote an article about his journey in Europe describing Nazi Germany in a rather positive tone.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[55] Interest in visual arts Mika Waltari's texts are very visual, and visual art influenced his writing.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Waltari has told me he surrounded himself with fine art.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The boards were friends and companions to him.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

He was also a diligent visitor to art exhibitions and museums.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

According to Waltari himself: [56] The exhibition presented at the Ateneum Art Museum in autumn 2008 included works by Eemu Mynt, Yrjö Saarinen, Otto Mäkilä, Mauno Markkula and Aimo Kanerva, important to Mika Waltari.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Among other things, a book was published in conjunction with the exhibition, which compiles all of Waltari's writings on the five artists in the exhibition.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Other articles in the book detail Waltar's relationship with the visual arts.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[56] Commendations Waltari was awarded the Pro Finlandia Medal in 1952.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

In honour of Waltari, the Finnish Writers' Union annually awards the Waltari Prize to distinguished young writers [57].


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

There is a monument to Mika Waltari near Waltari's home in Etu-Töölö, Helsinki.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Veikko Hirvimäki's sculpture The idea of the king has derived its idea from the phrase Turms immortal “In man himself are the longest journeys.” [58] At one time there was a heated debate about what it should be like.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

A lot of people would have preferred a statue of sight.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Waltari himself stated that when he left time, a public urge could be built in the centre of Helsinki in his memory [59].


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The memory of the writer is cherished by the Mika Waltari Society, founded in 2000, which, among other things, publishes a yearbook called Illusioni.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[60] The multifunction space on the fourth floor of the Töölö Library in Helsinki was opened on 19 September 2007, named Mika Waltari Hall.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[61] Nominal celestial bodies dedicated to Waltar include asteroid No 4266 (Mika Waltari) and asteroid No 4512 (Sinuhe).


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[62] 2008 was the centenary year of Waltari's birth, and Waltar was commemorated on many occasions, newspaper articles, and radio and television programmes.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

The Mint issued a silver commemorative coin of €10 in denomination in honour of Waltar.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Sinuhe Egyptian was voted the loveliest book by Finns at the time.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[63] In autumn, WSOY published an 850-page biography of Waltari written by Panu Rajala, Unio mystica: The Life and Works of Mika Waltari, and the English-language work Mika Waltari the Finn, written by Marketa Hejkalová, which is a translation from the Czech language.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[64] Donald Duck magazine published an 11-page comic-book dedicated to Waltari by comic artist Kari Korhonen, featuring Waltari himself as well as “obsolete” Kieku and Kaiku.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

[65] Selection of works Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = God in Escape | publisher = Seaman Church| year = 1925| isbn = 978-951-98549-4-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Great illusion| publisher = WSOY| year = 1928| isbn = 78-951-0-03814-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Lonely man's train| publisher = WSOY| year = 1929| isbn = 978-951-0-34016-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Orangeseed| publisher = WSOY| year = 1931| isbn = 978-951-0-34013-34013-4}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Where men are made | publisher = WSOY| year = 1931| isbn = 951-0-21470-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Father to son| publisher = WSOY| year = 1942| version = Joint Institute of Helsinki Trilogy 1933—35| isbn = 978-951-400-30-34014-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Are you going to be a writer? | publisher = WSOY| year = 1935| isbn = 951-0-19264-3}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = City of Sorrow and Joy| publisher = WSOY| year = 1936| isbn = 978-951-0-34015-81}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Miraculous publisher = WSOY| year = 1938| isbn = 951-0-18835-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Who murdered Mrs. Skrof? | publisher = otava| year = 1939| isbn = 978-951-1-23273-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Inspector Palm Error| publisher = WSOY| year = 1940| isbn = 951-0-32099-4}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Woman came dark from and other short stories | publisher = WSOY| year = 1943| isbn = 951-0-15019-3}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Fine van Brooklyn| publisher = WSOY| year = 1942| isbn = 978-951-0-34017-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Kaarina Maundaughter | WSOY| publisher = SOY| year = 1942| isbn = 951-0-18930-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Love of stalker| publisher = WSOY| year = 1943| isbn = 951-0-19679-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Dance over graves| publisher = WSOY| year = 1944| isbn = 978-951-0-35682-1}} error, replace with {{cite book| title = Sinuhe Egyptian| publisher = WSOY| year = 1945| isbn = 951-0-20749-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Four Days| publisher = WSOY| year = 1949| isbn = 951-0-28426-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| Source title = Istanbulin| publisher = WSOY| year = 1948| isbn = 978-951-0-34018-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Mikael Foot | publisher = WSOY| year = 2004| version=1948| isbn = 951-0-20748-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Mikael Hakim| publisher her = WSOY| year = 1949| isbn = 951-0-20747-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Young Johannes| publisher = WSOY| year = 1981| isbn = 951-0-20746-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Johannes Angelos| publisher = WSOY| year = 1952| isbn = 951-0-20745-4}} Citation with error, replace {{cite book| title = Turms , undeath| publisher = WSOY| year = 1955| isbn = 951-0-22633-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Frisky Waltari| publisher = WSOY| year = 1957| isbn = 978-951-0-34055-4}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| Feliks happy| publisher = WSOY| year = 1958| isbn = 978-951-0-35683-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Kingdom secret| publisher = WSOY| year = 1959| isbn = 951-0-20751-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Stars tell, Inspector Palm! | publisher = WSOY| year = 1962| isbn = 951-0-32100-1}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Enemies of Humanity| publisher = WSOY| year = 1964| isbn = 951-0-20744-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Miniature Novels| WSOY| publisher = WSOY| publisher = SOY| year = 1966| isbn = 951-0- 03805-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Locked box and other narratives| publisher = WSOY| year = 1978| isbn = 951-0-28427-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Mika's poems and notes 1925—1978| publisher = WSOY| year = 1978| publisher = WSOY| year = 1978| publisher = WSOY| year = 1978| publisher = WSOY| year = 1978| publisher = WSOY| year = 1978| publisher = 9| isbn = 951-0-28425-4 }} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title= 10 Waltaria| publisher = WSOY| year = 1985| isbn = 951-0-12890-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Christmas stories| publisher = WSOY| year = 1985| isbn = 951-0-20722-5}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Travelogues — Mika Waltari's journey 1927-1968| publisher = WSOY| year = 1988| isbn = 951-0-28005-4}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| title = Five aces and other narratives| publisher = WSOY| year = 1999| isbn = 951-0-23843-0}} Citation, error replace with {{cite book| title = Mika Waltari plays| publisher = WSOY| year = 1999| isbn = 951-0-23508-3}} Sources Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Envall, Markku| title = The Great Illusionist: Mika Waltari Novels| location = Porvoo Helsinki Juva| publisher = WSOY| year = 1994| | id = ISBN 951-0-19650-9}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Haavikko, Ritva| title = Mika Waltari, conquer| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2008| id = ISBN 978-951-0-32484-4}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Haavikko, Ritva (ed.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

) | title = Mika Waltari: Giant of Imagination| location = Porvoo Helsinki Juva| publisher = WSOY| year = 1982| id = ISBN 951-0-11565-7}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Hejkalová, Markéta| title = Mika Waltari: The Finn| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2008| id = ISBN 978-951-0-34335-7| language = Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.}


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Järvelä, Juha| title = Waltari and the gender| location = Helsinki| publisher = Key| year = 2013| id = ISBN 978-951-692-972-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Lindstedt, Risto & Vahtokari, Reijokari | title = Mika Waltari: Stranger in the world| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2007| id = ISBN 978-951-0-32457-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Nummelin, Yur| title = Forgotten Waltari| location = Helsinki| publisher = BTJ| year = 2008| id = ISBN 978-| 951-692-712-4}} Citation error , replace with {{cite book| author = Rajala, Panu| title = Witch returns to the scene: Mika Waltari in the limelight| location = Porvoo Helsinki Juva| publisher = WSOY| year = 1998| id = ISBN 951-0-23014-6}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Rajala, Panu| title = Unio mystica: Mika Life and works| location = Helsinki| publisher = WSOY| year = 2008| id = ISBN 978-951-0-31137-0}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Waltari, Mika| title = Recollection| location = Porvoo Helsinki Juva| publisher = WSOY| year = 1980 1998) | version = Edited by Ritva Haavikko| id = ISBN 951-0-10083-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Waltari, Mika| title = Mika Waltari's musings | location = Porvoo| publisher = WSOY| year = 1982| version = Edited by Kalevi Haiko| id = ISBN 951-0-11433-2}} On topic elsewhere .


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Yle Living Archive.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

. Helena Pilke: Book review: Järvelä, Juha: Waltari and gender worlds.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

Huddersfield 2013.


Question: When did Mika Waltari die?

Mika Waltari

(Agricola review publication 22.4.2013) Jukka Kemppinen 2007 Lasse Lehtinen: SK 20/2016 * Category:Finnish writers Category:Born in 1908 Category:Persons who died in 1979 Category:Key articles of screening


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

The Harakka II was an elementary school aircraft very common in Finland of the 1940s.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

It was an open 1-seater top level connected from the slopes by rubber ropes.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

In 1941, the Finns discovered the remains of a Soviet glider school in the city of Petrozavodsk.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

A UC-3 union machine was taken as spoils of war, which was almost unused in Jämijärvi as long as the head of the school was U.B.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

Nissine.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

After the end of the war, a copy was made of this aircraft that received the name Rysä, which received the name Magpie.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

The machine was found to be a good elementary school machine.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

An improved version of this was the PIK Magpie II.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

It was designed by J.Nurmi, Raimo Häkkinen and Juhani Heinonen studying as Master of Science in Air Engineering.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

A version of the Magpie III was also made of the machine.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

The plane was also being towed into the air by a car and a winch.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

It is of timber construction and fabric covered.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

Its repairability is good.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

Technical information Museum aircraft in Finland Valkeakoski Aviation Club Harakka II is on display in the lobby of Tampere-Pirkkala airport building.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

The plane was built in 1949 and was that club's first aircraft.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

It was used until the late 1960s.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

The last flight on it was made on 1 April 2000.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

Around 2500 flights were flown in this time frame, with a combined duration of 53 hours.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

This illustrates well the duration of the flights of the gliders.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

The aeronautical memorial room at Jämijärvi Aerodrome houses a replica of the Harakka II liitoplane built in the 1990s.


Question: Who developed the Magpie machine type?

Magpie (glider)

See also SAI KZ G I Sources on the topic elsewhere PIK-07 Category:Finnish gliders Class:1940s gliders


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

The Rumble in the Jungle () was a boxing world heavyweight bout that took place on 30 October 1974 at the Stade du 20 mai Stadium in the then Zaire capital Kinshasa between world champion George Foreman and challenger Muhammad Ali.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

The bout is widely regarded as one of the best in boxing history, [1] although its events have been characterized as minor.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[2] The title of the match was coined by promoter Don King, who promised both fighters a record match fee of $5 million.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

King was a new name at the time as a major match fixer and could not afford to guarantee match fees himself.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Zaire's president Mobutu Sese Seko agreed to invest his money for the match on the condition that the struggle would be waged in his country.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[3] The match lasted eight rounds, during which former world champion Muhammad Ali, who went into battle as an underdog, tired his opponent by putting himself on the ropes and letting him beat himself to exhaustion.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

In the last remaining round of the struggle, Ali knocked Foreman down the canvas with a series of punches to the face and won the world title by knockout.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Ali became the second heavyweight boxer with the victory to be able to win back the title he lost once.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Background Prior to the fight, Muhammad Ali had lost his fight license and World Heavyweight Championship in 1967 after refusing to complete his military service.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

In 1970, he made a return to the ring, defeating Jerry Quarry as well as Oscar Bonavena, after which he qualified to challenge world champion Joe Frazier in a world title fight known as Fight of the Century.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

In a struggle, Ali experienced the first defeat of his career, losing a 15-round match to Frazier on points.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Even after this, he continued his career and managed to emerge as the NABF national champion.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

He lost his title once to Ken Norton, but after regaining it in a rematch, he got to face Frazier again.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

However, this had already lost his world title to a young George Foreman.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Ali defeated Frazier by points and challenged Foreman to a match for the world title.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

George Foreman had won a gold medal at the 1968 Olympics and elevated to professional.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

He could make great use of his large size (190 cm and 100 kg [3]), his impact power and the psychic superiority brought by size.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

He was considered the most feared world champion since Sonny Liston.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[4] World Champion Joe Frazier had defended his title after winning Ali only twice and went on a scramble known as the Sunshine Showdown against Foreman as a 3:1 preseason favourite.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[5] His coaches had judged Foreman to be so slow that Frazier would be able to dodge his punches.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

However, that did not happen; Frazier lost his title to a young rookie after falling down the canvas six times over two rounds before the bout had been suspended by the umpire.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

After his bout with Frazier, Foreman defended his title twice: first against José Roman, who came knocked out in the first round; and against Ken Norton, who lost by knockout in the second round.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[6] Ali had previously faced both Frazier and Norton in eventual struggles, and had also experienced the only defeats of his career against them.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Having beaten both fighters by far, Foreman was considered a clear preseason favourite in his encounter against Ali.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[3] Foreman was almost bankrupt, according to his lawyers, both by his divorce [4] and the departure of his former financiers.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

$250,000 was withheld from his reward for the Roman match, and his prize money from the Norton match Foreman used in full to pay off debts and live an expensive life.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

The goals of the match pair matched well, with George Foreman needing money and Muhammad Ali looking to win another world title.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[7] One of the reasons for the match was also Foreman's unfamiliarity as world champion and the encounter with Muhammad Ali, much played in the public eye, was known to bring the young champion not only money, but respect.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[4] The bout was organised by Don King, a newly fledgling boxing promoter in his career, who had little previous experience hosting major fights.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

His only major match before the Rumble in the Jungle was setting up a match between Foreman and Ken Norton.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Even at that time, enabling Ali and Foreman to encounter had been in his plans.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[8] King promised both fighters a record $5 million (the largest single reward in sports history up to that point [4]) should they agree to the match.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

However, as King did not have that amount, he had to rely on an outside financier to guarantee the fighters' fees.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Zaire president Mobutu Sese Seko agreed to guarantee funding for the match on condition that the struggle would be fought in his country.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[3] The Zaire manager's final contribution to the match was $11.4 million.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[9] The expectations for the match's earnings were naturally high.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Hundreds of millions of viewers from more than 75 countries were expected for the struggle via television, in addition to which prices for theatrical performances of the match had been set high.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

The reason for the high expectations of TV ratings was that many paying customers were not expected at the Stade du 20 mai stadium itself.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

The bout was believed to be the first modern boxing world title fight that all spectators could enter for free.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[4] Time in Zaire, Foreman and Ali arrived in Zaire in the summer of 1974 to coach and get used to the tropical climate of Africa.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Locals mistook Foreman for Caucasian before he arrived.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[10] The bout was originally scheduled to take place as early as September, but had to be moved six weeks forward to October because Foreman sustained a wound in the corner of his eye while sparring in rehearsals.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[3] The training partner had shielded elbow first at which point Foreman's head hit it.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Five stitches were sewn into the corner of his right eye.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[10] The transfer of the match did not hinder Foreman's training, but with the wound and the transfer of the match, he got himself more training time, which he had lacked in the past due to many pressures.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[11] Yet the long stay in Zaire was not to mind Foreman, for he did not feel comfortable in a country where Ali seemed all along to be a bigger star than him and a favourite of its inhabitants.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Foreman has said he was in Zaire against his will, like a political prisoner, and his lodging was also located at an old army base.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[3] He also had his own German Shepherd with him, which the Zaireans did not like because the Belgian colonial pistons had had them as their pets during the colonial era.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Ali, on the other hand, relished the situation, although the rejected idea quickly crossed his mind of inviting Joe Frazier to Zaire to fight in place of Foreman.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[10] Muhammad Ali charmed the Zaireans, who quickly took him as their own.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[3] [7] He was able to meet President Mobutu at the country's presidential palace.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Ali was pleased by the invitation, for he had not received an invitation to the White House throughout his entire career.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[3] Ali was particularly pleased by the fact that Zaire was ruled almost exclusively by a people consisting of black people.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[3] The match also received plenty of attention when, during June, Ali was lured into Foreman's public skins where the strugglers ended up ripping each other's clothes.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

Foreman later said he regretted having come to grips with Ali and losing his temper.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[4] Boxing experts believed Ali's chances of a championship would be non-existent unless he kept constantly moving and avoided being put on the ropes.


Question: How long did the Rumble in the Jungle match last?

Rumble in the Jungle

[2] In pre-match press conferences, Ali too spoke liberally about the importance of footwork and winning by “dancing”.