Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

It's also a safe way to observe Auriko.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[29] The sun should never be viewed directly through a binocular or telescope without a solar filter, as this damages vision.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Even in the event of a solar eclipse, looking directly at the sun can easily damage the eyes.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Nor should the sun be viewed through sunglasses or darkening protection not intended for viewing the Sun.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

When viewing a solar eclipse, a dimmer or welder's goggles number 14 should be used.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[27] [28] [29] Protection from UV radiation, skin that has been exposed to strong UV radiation from the sun burns, increasing the risk of developing skin cancer.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

A UV index has been developed to describe the vulnerability to combustion.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Also, the sensitivity to burning of the skin varies in different individuals.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

In blond persons, the formation of pigment that protects the skin is poorer, in which case sunscreens with higher protection factors or protective clothing that is light impermeable should be worn.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Because of this, under certain circumstances, the use of sunscreen is almost necessary to protect against skin cancer.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[30] The importance of the sun to mankind in miniature|280px|The energy of solar fusion reactions is, in various forms, the most considerable source of energy for mankind.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Of the major sources of energy, only nuclear, geothermal energy and tidal power are not derived from the Sun.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The sun is the most significant source of energy on Earth, which, through contact with plants, produces almost all of the energy consumed by the biota.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

The physical propulsion of humans also comes from the Sun, as all nutrition starting with the plant kingdom ending at the top links of the food chain represents stored solar energy.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[31] With the exception of nuclear power and geothermal and tidal energy, all energy consumed by mankind originates from the fusion reactions of the Sun through various pathways.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[32] [33] The sun is a spectacular phenomenon throughout the Earth and it controls variations in times of day, among other things.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

Therefore, the Sun has a prominent place in various cultures and is worshipped and has been worshipped as a god in places such as Ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Americas and Japan.


Question: Will the elemental composition of stars change as they age?

sun

[34] [35] [36] Sources Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = edited by Hannu Karttunen, Karl Johan Donner, Pekka Kröger, Heikki Oja, Markku Poutanen| title = Astronomy Basics | location = Helsinki| publisher = Astronomical Association URSA| year = 2016}} References Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Golub, Leon & Pasachoff, Jay M.| title = Our Nearest Star — Study subject to Sun| publisher = Ursa| year = 2004| version = (Initial work: Nearest Star — The Surprising Science of Our Sun) | id = ISBN 952-5329-37-2}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Krauss, Lawrence M.| title = Atom: Journey from the beginning of the universe to the birth of life| others = Translated by Juha Pietian | publisher = Helsinki: Terra Cognita| year = 2002| version=Atom: An Odyssey from the Big Bang to Life on Earth. .. and Beyond, 2001) | id = ISBN 952-5202-51-8}} Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Tähtinen, Leena & Pohjolainen, Silja| title = Sun: star story| publisher = WSOY| year = 2005| id = ISBN 951-0-30083-7}} On the subject elsewhere Check date values in: |daaccessory| te= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate= values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help) Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help) * Category:Key articles of screening


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Rusting refers to corrosion of iron, in practice most often steel.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Rust is a substance formed when iron atoms oxidize under the influence of water and oxygen.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

It is a mixture of iron oxides and hydroxides.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Rust formation Iron occurs in nature, among other things, as hematite, which is iron oxide, and reduced iron reacts with oxygen and water in an effort to return to the same shape.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Thus, iron rusts in oxygen-rich water and moist air.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

In air with a relative humidity of less than 60 percent, iron does not rust.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

A perfectly clean iron surface remains unchanged for a long time even in wetter air.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

[1] Iron is found in nature in hematite as iron oxide, and pure iron tends to return to the same form.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Rust formation can be divided into three parts: the formation of iron (II) ions, the formation of hydroxide ions, and the reaction of both of them, as well as oxygen, in which rust is formed.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

An electrochemical process occurs between iron and water in which iron atoms are oxidized to iron (II) ions: Fe → Fe2+ + 2e− The donated electrons travel along the edges of water droplets - in which a lot of oxygen has been dissolved -.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

They reduce water and oxygen to hydroxide ions: 4e− + O2 + 2H2O → 4OH− Hydroxide ions react with iron (II) ions and oxygen dissolved in water to form iron oxide: Fe2+ + 2OH− → Fe (OH) 2 4Fe (OH) 2 + O2 → 2 (Fe2O3 · H2O) + 2H2O Consequently, rust is eventually hydrated iron (III) oxide.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

It is water and air porous, so the formed rust layer does not protect the entire piece of iron, which over time becomes completely rust.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Corrosion occurs faster in seawater than in fresh water due to Na+ and Cl ions, which cause the solution to conduct electricity better.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Also, acids contribute to rusting.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Prevention of rust Cathodic protection prevents rust formation by treating pieces by electrochemical methods.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

By electroplating, the piece is coated with a thin layer of some other metal with a lower electrochemical potential than iron.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Zinc is usually used for coating, which is either hot-dipped galvanized or galvanized by electricity.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Bluing can be used to prevent rusting of smaller steel objects such as guns.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

However, blued steel should be serviced with water-repellent grease to prevent wear of the coating.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Other insulating material from the metal environment, such as paint, is also suitable for anti-rust protection.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Concrete is used to protect steel from acidity.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

If corrosion, despite the concrete, occurs, the formed rust may cause problems with the structure.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Back in the day, rust was removed from iron objects using vinegar: either by soaking or by vinegar wrappers.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Rust surface as protective coating Architecture and steel construction have started to use rust-faced weatherproof steel as facade and frame material, the dense oxide layer formed on the surface of which prevents corrosion from continuing deeper.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

The technology was pioneered by American-Finnish architect Eero Saarinen, who first used it at the headquarters of the John Deere tractor company in Illinois, completed in 1963.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

[2] Car rusting To prevent rust of the car, the car needs to be washed and waxed at regular intervals.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Wax forms a protective surface.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

From the bottom of the car, you should remove dirt that may bind moisture.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

After washing in the sunshine, it is good to dry the car thoroughly so that the droplets do not burn the paint surface like a combustion glass and leave traces when they dry.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

In winters, when road salt contributes to the corrosion of cars, washing the car is more important than in summer.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Storing a car in an open canopy during winter causes less corrosion than storing it in a warm garage if you drive a car daily.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

This is due to the fact that when driving outside a cooled car inside the stable, water droplets condense on the surfaces of the cold car, which accelerates corrosion (rusting).


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

In addition, the warm stable accelerates the reaction even further.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Inland, the metal parts of used cars are often in better condition than those of cars used on the coasts.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

This is due to the wetter and more salty air on the coasts.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

[3] The car's anti-rust treatment is best protected from rusting.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Today, an increasing number of car structures are made of galvanized steel, which is less corrosion-prone.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

Studies have shown that rust in a car's superstructures impairs its crash safety significantly.


Question: What does rust consist of?

Rusting

[4] See also Tin Plague Anodizing Sources Category:Corrosion Category:Surface Treatment Category:Key Articles of Screening


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The February Manifesto, or Book of Merciful Declaration of the Imperial Majesty (AsK 3/1899), was an act issued on 15 February 1899 by the Emperor of Russia and Grand Duke of Finland Nicholas II, which provided for the enactment of general nationwide laws laid down by the Russian legislative order , the Finnish Riksdag only plays an advisory role and their negative opinion would not prevent the law from coming into force in Finland as well.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Although the February manifesto narrowed Finland's autonomy, it has gained a reputation greater than its significance in history.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Finns feared that all of their own local legislation would fall under general national legislation, but nevertheless the only law enacted on the basis of the manifesto was the Conscription Act 1901, to allow for which the February Manifesto had originally been adopted.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The act is commonly referred to as a manifesto because its Swedish title reads: “Hans Kejserliga Majestats Nådiga Manifest.”


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The first period of repression is considered to have begun when Emperor Nicholas II in 1899 issued the February Manifesto.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[1] [2] [3] The Great Address was collected against it.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The manifesto enabled Governor-General Bobrikov's goals, which included e.g.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Melting the Finnish army into the Russian army and improving the status of the Russian language in Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Opening up the highest posts to Russians was also part of the manifesto's goals.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Manifesto was perceived to be a secretly prepared state grab against the Finnish Constitution, [1] [4] [5] and was seen to refute the assurances that had been made before Finland was formally annexed to Russia on 17 September 1809 under the terms of the Peace Treaty of Hamina when Sweden renounced Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[6] [7] [8] Russian ruler Alexander I had given an assurance that Finnish religion, laws and special rights would be maintained.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Finland was incorporated into Russia as an organically independent country, in the form of statehood secured by which the people were free.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[6] [8] An attempt was made to repeal this declaration of rulers, as well as the Swedish form of government in 1772, which was still in force in Finland, and other Finnish constitutions by the February manifesto.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[4] Birth of February Manifesto Finns who lived during the publication of the February Manifesto experienced the manifesto as a shocking surprise.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[9] The emergence of the February Manifesto was a natural consequence of Russia's policies towards the conquered lands of the Old and Patriotic Slavophiles and the Pan-Slavists, with a strong and united Russia as its main goal.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[10] The old people of Russia resisted the reforms and made every effort to consolidate the monopoly system.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Russia's Zapadniks, or reformist politicians, opposed the policies of the old groups with the aim of replacing the old and uniquely governed system with a more democratic and liberal state.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

They saw Finland as a role model, which is why the old people wanted to integrate Finland more firmly into the mother country and to eradicate Finland's autonomous status.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

In the years following the Polish revolt, Slavophiles and Pan-Slavists ousted the reformists and reached influential key positions.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Turkish War v.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

1877—1878 further increased the influence of the Pan-Slavists.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

However, Alexander II, in his final years, felt it necessary to curb pan-Slavist fervour.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[11] In the Baltics were implemented v.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

1870 general conscription, and the Russian language became the official language.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Thereafter, the pan-Slavists and Slavophiles turned their attention to crushing Finland's special status, as the Baltic-German historian Carl Schirren, who defended special rights in the Baltics, had previously predicted.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[12] [13] [14] Russia had submitted v.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

1870 general conscription, and it was wanted to be put into force in Finland as well.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

In February 1871, Minister of War Dmitry Miljutin intervened on the issue of conscription in Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Governor General of Finland, Nikolai Adlerberg, opposed Miljut's attempt to limit Finland's autonomy.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[15] The Finnish Conscription Act was published on 27 August 1878.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[16] Alexander II confirmed the Conscription Act, which established an army separate from the Russian military forces in Finland, and Dmitry Miljutin advocated its adoption.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[17] Two developments led to the February Manifesto: the attempt to amend the Conscription Act of 1878 and the enactment of the pan-nationwide legislation required for its passage.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Heiden's Russo-Finnish Joint Committee Alexander III ordered the Governor-General to seek an opinion on unclear law issues from the procurator fiscal, but at the same time ordered the Governor-General and Senate to make a proposal to codify the laws of Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Senate proposed the creation of a Law Preparatory Board as a permanent governing body, but the Governor-General, Count Heiden, put forward the creation of a committee.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Members of the committee were appointed at the suggestion of the Senate and Heiden, but Alexander III made substantial changes to the Senatorial Committee's list of nominees.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[18] Heiden received permission to establish a Russian-Finnish Joint Committee.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

In the Heiden Committee, the views of Finns and Russians on the Finnish constitution were so different that no decision was brought about.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Russians echoed Kesar Ordin's views, and the Finns wanted to stick to their own interpretation of the Constitution.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The minutes and various opinions prepared by the committee were sent as such in Senate v.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

1884 to the committee reviewing the Weissenberg Committee report.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[18] [19] Weissenberg Committee In 1884, a committee headed by Alexander von Weissenberg was set, [14] whose members were Finns.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[18] [20] The committee included Senator N.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

I. Fellman, Professors Thiodolf Rein and Robert Hermanson, and Judge K. W. Nystén.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The secretary was J. R.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Danielson-Squid.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[21] The purpose of the Committee was to compile existing legal acts on the legal status of the Finnish State.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[22] The Committee submitted its report to the Senate towards the end of 1886.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Senate did not take particular urgency in dealing with the issue.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[22] The report contained a proposal for a new form of government in Finland and a legion of regulations, with its arguments.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Mr Hermanson had submitted objections to the report as a result of the inclusion of issues relating to political relations between Finland and Russia.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[23] Heiden immediately submitted a report to the Russian Minister of Justice and the head of the Reich Codification Department and requested an opinion on them.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

He had received permission from the monarch to seek an opinion from the Russian judicial authorities v.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

in 1889.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Statements arrived in the fall of 1890.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Senate of Finland had delayed its deliberations by making a committee consider the matter until early 1890.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[18] [24] [22] Heiden's Russian-Finnish Joint Committee met in Helsinki in 1890.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[25] Committee members included Senators J. Ph.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Palmén, Samuel Werner von Troil, Cederholm, August Nybergh, Emil Streng, Victor Napoleon Procopé, K. F. Ignatius and Johan Gustaf Sohlman.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Jakuboff, a teacher of Russian kimnaas, was the secretary of the committee.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Russian members of the Committee included Governor-General F.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

L. Heiden, as well as a few officials from the Russian Justice Agency.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[26] The Committee drafted a new draft form of government, which, however, included the political doctrine of Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Heiden could not accept this, and he drafted a counter-motion himself, in which he incorporated his own proposal for a form of government.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Heiden attached his own proposal “to govern the counties of the Grand Duchy of Finland” in the Senate opinion.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Under the pretext of codifying Finnish laws, the Russians were in the process of carrying out their political goal, to nullify Finland's autonomous status.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[18] [27] Both the Weissenberg Committee and Heiden's motions went to the revision of the Law Certification Department of the Russian Privy Council.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The department could not accept the proposal containing the Finnish state doctrine as a form of government, but stuck to the idea that Finland was a Russian province whose legislation is subordinate to the general legislation of the Empire.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Based on the statement of the department, a joint committee of former finance minister, President of the Russian Ministerial Committee Nikolai Bunge, was set to draw up rules on relations between general and local legislation.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[28] The Bunge Joint Committee in the Bunge Committee to raise the pan-national legislative issue again led to the law codification initiated by Governor-General Heiden in 1882.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

On the motion of Governor-General Heiden was established in the summer v.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

1891 Bunge Committee.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[29] The most prominent Russian members of the N. H. Bunge Joint Committee in St. Petersburg (1892-1894) [30] was Governor-General F.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

L. Heiden and Minister of War Pyotr Vannovsky, Minister of Internal Affairs Durnovo, State Secretary Frisch, Minister of Justice Nikolai Aleksandrovich Manassein and Senator from the Finns, Lord von Alfthan, and the permanent Minister of State for Ministers von Daehn, his deputy was General V.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

N. Procopé and procurator G. H. W. Colonius.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The committee failed to reach a unanimous decision, leading the Russian majority of the committee to decide in March 1893 that the proposal they had drawn up be subjected to the emperor's approval.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

According to this proposal, all Finnish laws concerning the interests of the Empire before the presentation to the Emperor were to be subjected to inspection by the governing bodies of the Empire.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Finnish members of the Committee opposed the limitation of the legislative right of the Finnish legislatures.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Due to the opposition of the Finns, the Emperor postponed the resolution of the matter and did not raise it before his death.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[31] In the 1880s, Mr Manassein, a member of the Bunge Joint Committee, had crushed the autonomous status of the Baltic states.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[13] [32] Bunge Committee opinion was completed in March v.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

in 1893.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[33] [34] The Committee decided to submit to the Sovereign the Committee's proposal on a legislative order for the whole kingdom and Finland as part of it.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Under this proposal, all Finnish laws concerning the interests of the Empire must first be subjected to review by the governing bodies of the Empire before being sent for presentation to the Emperor.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Finnish members of the Committee rejected the proposal, considering it to be a limitation of the legislative right of the legislatures in Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Due to opposition from Finnish members, the Emperor postponed the resolution of the matter, and did not raise it again.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[35] Minister of War Vannovski had made v.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

1891 a proposal was made to Alexander III to assimilate Finnish military personnel into the Russian army, but the Emperor had not wanted to act against the promises he had made.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[33] Vyacheslav von Plewne wanted to have the Bunge Committee report before the Privy Council in early 1895, but Nicholas II did not accept it.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[36] The Finns could not accept the general national legislation sought by the Russians in which the Finnish Riksdag would have only a consultative role, nor the envisaged superior dominance of the Privy Council over the Finnish legislators.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Finnish-Russian Committee of General Viktor Dandeville Next, a Finnish-Russian committee was established to deal with the military issue, headed by General Viktor Dandeville, who also headed the new committee established later.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Despite opposition from Finnish members, a committee report was completed in the spring of 1897, which stated that the Finnish domestic military service had to be abolished and the Russian conscription law brought into force in Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[37] Michael Nikolaevich's secret advisory board The February Manifesto had been drafted by a special secret advisory board chaired by Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich, President of the Privy Council.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Members included K. P. Pobedonostsev, procurator of the Holy Synod; the earlier Governor-General Heiden; Nikolai Bobrikov; the Interim Governor-General; General S. O. Goncharov; the Minister of War Alexei Kuropatkin; and the Minister of Justice N.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

V. Muravyev, State Secretary E.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

V. Frisch, Secretary of the Reich V.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

K. Plehwe and Acting Ministerial Secretary of State Victor Procopé.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The committee met only three times.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

On February 15, 1899, the Emperor signed the finished manifesto.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[38] In 1898, a proposal based on the work of the Committee was completed for a new law reiterating the uniformity requirements of Miljutin and Vannovsky.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Kuropatkin accepted them, and he saw the harmonisation of the military as the beginning of the unification of Finland into the Empire in the general sense.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Since it was likely that the Finnish Riksdag would not adopt a new law on conscription, Kuropatkin wanted to take the issue out of their jurisdiction.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Kuropatkin acquired an ucas from the Emperor for the summoning of the Reichstag on 1 January 1899.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

At Procopé's suggestion, an additional Riksdag was called instead of the official Riksdag to deal with the war mob alone.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

On 19 July 1898, the Emperor signed the Ukaasi extra from the Reichstag.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[39] Under the leadership of the new Minister of War Alexei Kuropatkin, the advisory board of Grand Duke Mikhail Alexandrovich, established outside the Privy Council, was entrusted with the task of enacting the proposal for a general order of legislation under which the law on conscription could be brought into force without the approval of the Finnish regulations.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

This advisory board's work resulted in the February manifesto, which leaned on the report of the Russian majority of the Bunge Committee.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Since the new conscription law was not passed in the Senate of Finland, Alexei Kuropatkin commissioned the February Manifesto from the Emperor, which stripped Finland of its autonomous status and allowed the conscription law to be passed without the approval of the Finnish regulations.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The need for the manifesto in Russia's attempt to unify Russia, especially through Russification of the border provinces, was hindered by the autonomy of Finland and the Finnish constitution, so they had to either be abolished and or redefined.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[40] The February Manifesto became particularly relevant with the desire to reform the obsolete Conscription Act of 1878 and to implement the general codification of laws that had already been planned since 1826, namely the unification of laws and statutes.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[41] The authors of the Manifesto The February Manifesto had been drafted by a secret advisory board.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The chairman was Mikael Nikolayevitś, members including Konstantin Pobjedonostsev, Bobrikov and Plehwe.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

As the sole Finnish member, Minister of State Procopé.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[42] The first committee meeting was on January 18, the second on January 29, and the third on February 1, 1899.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

General Procopé did not accept the committee's position, but it did not matter.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

He could not yet speak in general terms, but told Leo Mechelin about the manifesto nonetheless.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[43] Emperor Nicholas II signed the manifesto on February 15, 1899.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Finns felt that this was an act contrary to the Finnish constitutions.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[44] The significance of the February Manifesto due to the change brought by the February Manifesto, laws concerning Finland could be enacted in Russia, even though they were contrary to the Finnish Constitution.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Thus, it was possible to override the regulations of Finland, whose unanimous decision was a prerequisite for constitutional amendments.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[45] [3] The most notable of these new laws was the Conscription Act of 1901, designed to harmonize the Russian and Finnish armies, in practice so that Finns would continue to serve in the Russian army, including outside Finland's borders.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The law also allowed Russians to become officers of the Finnish army.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[45] One of the purposes of the Conscription Act was that while serving in the Russian army, Finns would learn Russian and become decent Russians.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[46] The length of service the Act extended from three years to five.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[47] This law was contrary to the provisions of the Conscription Act 1878 and had not been enacted in a manner enacted by the Finnish constitutions, which allowed it to be rightly considered an illegal law.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[45] Knowledge of the manifesto on Thursday 16 February 1899 spread among the people of Helsinki about a manifesto soon to be published, which would carry out a secretly prepared seizure against the Finnish Constitution.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[48] The manifesto was perceived as a violation of the Constitution of Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[1] The Russian journals interpreted the meaning of the manifesto in such a way that some of them wrote: “Not only questions concerning the institution of war, the post office, the electric telegraph plant and customs will probably be read in these questions, but also questions about inheritance, patronage, matters belonging to the field of law, on court decisions, ports, consuls, life insurance company, goods stamp, the power of the governor-general, the status of the Greek clergy, Russian schools, etc. “[49] There would be no statute which could not be explained as concerning the general interests of the kingdom and which could not be administratively amended and repealed.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The purpose of the manifesto was therefore to repeal the constitutions of Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[50] The constitutionalists (Young Finns and most Swedes) began passive resistance under Professor Leo Mechelin: they refused to obey orders they considered illegal and called on the people to the same.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The constitutionalist journals waged a heated polemic against Old Finnish magazines.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Labor also advocated passive resistance.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[51] Great Citizens' Assembly Many senators and citizens opposed the publication of the February Manifesto, but supporters of the acquiescence trend got their way in the Senate.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The legislators had pledged to defend the Senate measure in the event of no release.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The Great Citizens' Assembly, held at the initiative of Arvid Neovius at the Ateneum in Helsinki on Friday 17 February and attended by around 400 people, decided to send delegations to the procurator fiscal and other members of the Senate to submit that the Senate would not publish a manifesto.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[52] [53] [54] [3] Leo Mechelin, a former senator and professor, had been a top supporter of publishing the manifesto, but after rethinking the issue after a large citizens' assembly he ended up opposing publication.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[55] The Senate voted on Saturday, February 18, 1899.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The votes went flat, but Senate Vice-President Sten Carl Tudeer cast his decisive vote in favor of publication.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[56] [57] Publication of the Manifesto Early on Saturday morning there were thousands of people in Helsinki Senate Square waiting for information on the publication of the manifesto.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[58] [59] Knowledge of the publication of the manifesto was received throughout Finland with feelings of sadness, hopelessness and bitterness.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[58] [59] In Helsinki, fashion stores had mourning clothes, gauze and fabrics on the windows of bookstores, works defending Finnish rights on the windows of bookstores.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Particular attention was attracted by the fact that almost all women walking the streets were in mourning suits.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

There were sorrows in the hands of the students.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The whole town was in funeral tunnels.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[59] The memorial statue of Alexander II, the grandfather of the then ruler Nicholas II, was blossomed very beautiful.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

People wanted to honor him as a protector of the Finnish constitutions.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[59] On 13 March, the day of Alexander II's death, the day of his memory was demonstratively celebrated throughout the country.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

His statue was flowered in Helsinki with the largest ever floral and wreath collection; wreaths had been sent from far away all the way in the countryside.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

In front of the statue, people sang the Maamme song and finally shouted a nine-fold cry of live in honour of Alexander II.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[60] There was vandalism against the senators who supported the publication of the Manifesto and were subjected to public disrespect.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The word “traitor” was written on the wall of one of the senator's apartment.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[61] The Senate submitted a transcript to the Emperor explaining the unconstitutional nature of the manifesto and invoking the assurance given by the monarch that Finland's constitutional rights were preserved.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[56] The consequences of the February manifesto made a big stir in Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The manifesto provoked both passive and active resistance, which included actions along with the Great Address made people aware of constitutions and Finnish state doctrine.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

In Finland, language could not serve as a factor unifying the nation, but constitutions could.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

This nationality idea is also manifested in the art of the time; as in Edvard Ito's famous painting Attack, which was distributed throughout Finland in the form of a print image.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The ideas of Finns were also crystallised in propaganda practiced abroad, as at the 1900 Paris World's Fair.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Leo Mechelin, in particular, was active in spreading such propaganda internationally.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The February Manifesto and the Conscription Act that followed also prompted changes in the Senate.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Constitutional senators resigned in protest, and those who did not agree to enforce laws or regulations they deemed wrong were dismissed.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

When Old Finns were replaced, both the Senate and the entire clerical apparatus became Finnish.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Astonishment abroad Legal scholars from foreign countries had studied Finland's state-legal status, which became the subject of arguments in university catheeders and international negotiations.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Presentations were given on the status of Finland to the abundant listeners.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[62] Many German journals published a number of writings fairly soon after the publication of the February Manifesto.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Similarly happened in England, where the Times and many other papers defended Finland's view on the issue.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The issue was similarly welcomed by many magazines in France.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Press correspondents were sent to Finland to monitor the situation.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

[63] Adresses were collected in various European states to support the Finns' protest against the Declaration Book of February 3/15 1899.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Signatories to the Pro Finlandia adress included more prominent figures in the fields of sciences, politics, literature and the arts.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Of the signatories were 26 from the Flemish region of Belgium, 8 from the French-speaking region of Belgium, 38 from Holland, 150 from Great Britain, 289 from Italy, 39 from Austria, 31 from Norway, 68 from France, 79 from Sweden, 79 from Sweden, 158 from Germany, 100 from Switzerland, 45 from Denmark and 30 from Hungary.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The five-person international delegation sought to reach Tsar Nicholas II to leave him an adress.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Repeal of the Manifesto The February Manifesto was formally valid until November 1905.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

After the Grand Strike, Nicholas II issued a proclamation dictated by Senator Leo Mechelin, or November Manifesto, on 15 November 1905, repealing the February Manifesto Acts for the time being and promising to convene the Riksdag of the Grand Duchy of Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

At the same time, the November manifesto revoked the dictatorial powers of the Governor General of Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Once and for all, the basic provisions of the February Manifesto were repealed by the March manifesto in 1917.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Sources Literature Jussila, Osmo: Grand Duchy of Finland 1809—1917.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

WSOY, Helsinki 2004.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Klinge, Matti: Kaisarin Finland, Schildts Miktor, 1997.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

ISBN 9789515006820 Polvinen, Tuomo: Reich and Borderland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

N.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

I. Bobrikov as Governor-General of Finland 1898—1904.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

WSOY, 1984.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

ISBN 951-0-12660-8 Tommila, Päiviö (ed.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

): Russian period of repression in Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

WSOY, 1960 Tommila, Päiviö: The Great Address 1899.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

WSOY, 1999.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

ISBN 951-0-23454-0 Parmanen, Eino I.: Book of Battles I-II.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

WSOY IN 1936, 1937.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Juva, Einar W.: Chronicles of the Finnish People VIII.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Otava, 1935.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Öhquist, John: The Lion Flag.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

The rise of the Finnish people to freedom.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Otava, 1922.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Rhine, Th.: Reminiscences of Life by I. Otava, 1918.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

From adolescence I to II.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

WSOY IN 1913, 1918.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Finland - Country nation kingdom II.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Otava, 1924 Hedenström, Alfred von: History of Russia 1878—1918.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Otava, 1922.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Cederberg, the latest history of Finland 1898-1942.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

WSOY, Porvoo, 1943.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

History of Finland.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

WSOY, Helsinki, 1987.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

ISBN 951-35-2495-7 Pohjolan-Pirhonen, Helge (ed.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

): History of the nation.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

2, Autonomy Time.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

WSOY, Helsinki, 1984.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

ISBN 951-0-12234-3 Hultin, Tekla: My diary tells 1899-1914.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Sanatar, Helsinki, 1935.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Zilliacus, Konni, Finland's latest history.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Stockholm, Wahlström & Widstrand, 1901.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

References Elsewhere Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: Which era of Finnish history is considered to have begun with the February Manifesto?

February Manifesto

Category:Manifestos Category:Political history of Finland Category:Periods of repression Category:1899 Class:Finnish law Category:Russian law Category:Key articles of screening


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The geography of Finland refers to the region of Finland and the phenomena that occur on it.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Finland is located in Northern Europe in the area between the 60th and 70th north latitudes and the 20th and 30th east meridian.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Area and Land Use At the beginning of 2013, Finland's total area was 390905km², according to the National Land Survey.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The figure included land areas, freshwater areas and marine areas.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Land areas numbered 303891km², freshwater areas 34544km² and marine areas 52470km².


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[1] Due to land uplift, the land area increases by about 7 km² each year.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[2] In 2005, 4% of the land area was built up, 9% agricultural land, 77% forest and 10% other land.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[3] Surface forms, bedrock and soil Characteristic of nature in Finland that the bedrock is ancient, the oldest on Earth in age, but very young soils, which resulted in only a few tens of thousands of years as a result of the last ice age.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Bedrock in Finland has worn flat in its large forms but broken in its small forms variable.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Covering over the bedrock are moraine spawned by the Ice Age and sorted earth species.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The latter are glacier river-born gravel and sand, especially in ridge formations, as well as clay and other fine varieties, such as sweat and sweat, deposited in water of different depths.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

In addition, there are organic soil species such as turf and loam.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The highest points in Finland are the fells.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The Fells of Eastern Finland and Lapland are an ancient Karelid mountain range.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The Lapland fells of the arm belong to the Skands.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The southern part of the country and the coast of Ostrobothnia is flat, but in Central Finland the terrain becomes unfolding.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The present dangers of Eastern Finland and the Lapland Fells are a relic of the ancient Karelid Mountains from East Karelia to Lapland.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The highest fells in Arm Lapland belong to the Skands, which has bedrock ages from 400 to 450 million years.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The highest point in Finland is Haltitunturi, belonging to the Skands, whose slope rises to 1324 metres above sea level on the Finnish side.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[4] The most common type of mineral soil is moraine, with clay soil piled up on top of it in places.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Typical topography in moraine-covered areas are normally bullet-southeast-oriented drumlins, which are streamlined moraine hills in shape.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

These exist, for example, in many parts of Savo.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The highest number of clay is found in the coastal regions of Southwest Finland, Ostrobothnia and Uusimaa.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

From organic soil species, peat has been formed in the marshes and cloth humus in the heath forests.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The proportion of swamps is highest in Northern Ostrobothnia.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

In different parts of Finland, the types of marsh compounds differ: in southern and south-western Finland there are raised oasis swamps mainly from rainwater, flat and waterlogged asses further north and in Lapland in northernmost Lapland with frost preserving through the balsamic mounds of the year.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Edge formations and ridges in line with the direction of movement arising from glacier river outcrops at the end of the Last Glacial Age are the characteristic landforms of Finland.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The most significant of the peripheral formation are the Salpausselät, which run across southern Finland from southwest to northeast.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The most famous of the ridges are Pyynikinharju in Pirkanmaa, the highest gravel ridge in the world, and Punkaharju in Puruvesi, Saimaa.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Water bodies Lakes Finland is known worldwide for its huge number of lakes.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Lakes over five acres in size number 187888 and contain a total of 230 cubic kilometres of water.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The largest lake in Finland is Saimaa, the central lake of the Vuoksen basin, and the main lakes Päijänne, Inarijärvi and Oulujärvi are mainly the largest of its own water bodies.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The largest number of lakes are found in Järvi-Finland in the Kokemäenjoki, Kymijoki and Vuoksen river basins.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Other large lake reservoirs include the Oulujoki water body and the Paatsjoki watershed of the inari lake lake.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Rivers In the half of Finland, the largest river basins are the river basins of Kemijoki, Oulujoki, Tornionjoki and Iijoki.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The largest of the other river basins in Finland are the Teno, Kyrönjoki, Koutajoki, Siikajoki, Kalajoki, Lapuanjoki, Kiiminkijoki, Kiiminkijoki, Pyhäjoki, Karvianjoki, Tuulomajoki and Simojoki river basins.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[5] The longest of Finland's rivers are Kemijoki and mainly the longest are Iijoki, Ounasjoki, Kitinen, Muonionjoki, Luiro, Kymijoki, Tornionjoki, Simojoki, Ivalojoki and Kiiminkijoki.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[6] Islands as the equivalent of Lake Finland on the coast of Finland in the Archipelago Sea is the most extensive archipelago in Europe.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The total number of islands in the sea and inland waters is 179584.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Soisalo (1638km²) has been considered the largest island in Finland since its old age.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[7] According to a more recent understanding, Soisalo is not an island, because the water level surrounding it is not at the same level throughout.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The difference in height of the water level between its different sides is about six meters.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[8] Based on the same level of surrounding waters, Sääminginsalo on Saimaa has been considered the largest island in Finland.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[8] It has an area of 1069 km².


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

However, Sääminginsalo is an island only if the area separated from the mainland by the excavated channel is accepted as an island.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The largest of the islands meeting all the defining criteria of the island is the main island of Åland (685km²) and the second largest is Kimitoönsaari (524km²).


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Due to the location of the country, the climate of Finland is an intermediate climate with features of a marine or continental climate depending on the direction of air flows and low pressure movements.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The temperature of the region is greatly influenced by its location in mid-latitudes for the most part between the northern latitudes 60° and 70° and the Gulf Stream flowing in the Atlantic west of Scandinavia, which elevates Finland's temperature higher compared to continental regions in the equally north.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[9] On the other hand, compared to other Nordic countries, Finland has a more continental climate.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[10] Living nature Of the vegetation zones, the main part of Finland belongs to the boreal zone, namely the northern coniferous forest zone, which is further divided in Finland into the South Boreal, Middle Boreal and North Boreal zones.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The southernmost Finland belongs to the hemiboreal zone, which represents the phase zone of the coniferous forest and deciduous forest zone.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

In addition to conifers, noble deciduous trees are most commonly found in Finland.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

A similar zone but different from vegetation zones is also found in swamps, of which the prevailing type of marsh association in southern Finland is oasis marshes and farther north.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

In the very northernmost Finland there are balsas, within which intermittent permafrost occurs.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Zogeographically, Finland belongs to the Palearctic region, whose fauna is typical of the northern coniferous forest zone.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Political geography The administrative division of Finland is based on the division of municipalities and municipalities.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

As of 2016, Finland has 19 provinces and 313 municipalities.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[11] The largest municipalities in Finland Error: Invalid time.. The number of populations1.2.3.4.5.6.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Natural Resources Finland's geological natural resources consist of ores and industrial minerals, aggregate, peat and geothermal.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

In 2012, 12 ores were mined and industrial minerals from 29 mines.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The Siilinjärvi apatite mine is the main industrial mineral deposit.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Finland is a major producer of cobalt and platinum group metals at European level.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Gold, copper, nickel, zinc and chromium are also utilized from metal ores.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[12] Finland's renewable resources include forests and many wild fish and game species, berries and mushrooms.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[13] Borders Finland has three border neighbours: Sweden to the west, Norway to the north and Russia to the east.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

To the south, across the Gulf of Finland, separated by the international sea area is Estonia.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The border between Finland and Sweden is almost entirely in waterways.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

In the north, a short land border begins at the Three Kingdoms border laundry, only 230 metres long.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The border continues as a river border for 555.5 km through small streams, Kilpisjärvi, Könkämäeno, Muonionjoki and Tornion river until Tornio.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Between Tornio and Haparanda, the border is defined in straight lines, as is the Tornio archipelago.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The maritime border continues to the Bothnia Sea, where the countries' territorial water borders are separated.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The Sea of Åland shares a common maritime border and the border also bisects Märket's creature.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[14] [15] [16] The border between Finland and Norway is approximately 736 km long, of which 442 km is a land border and 294 km is a river border.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The western section of the land border begins at the border laundry of the Three Kingdoms and passes through Halt, among other things.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

From the base of the arm from the loin of Peltotunturi, the border continues as a river boundary in the Teno River watershed.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Around Pulmang and Nuorgam, the border separates again as a land border ending in the border between Finland, Norway and Russia located on Muotkavaara.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[17] [18] The border between Finland and Russia, or the eastern border, begins at the Muokavaara border marker in the north and continues through the terrain in straight lines, marked with white refraction points or stone border towers.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

In the border zone, passage is subject to licence.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[19] The course of the border is specified in the Moscow Peace (1944) and the Treaty of Sale of the Jäniskosken—Niskakoski region (1947), but in some places the border has been at the same point for longer: the oldest parts of the border in Kainulu are inherited from the Peace of Tokusinä (1595).


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[20] The land border ends in the south at Virolahti, from where the maritime border off Virolahti, Hamina and Kotka continues to the open sea to the point where the territorial waters of the countries are separated.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[21] Finland's territorial water border runs on the open sea, usually 12 nautical miles from the outer terrain points.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

However, this is limited by agreements with Sweden, Russia and Estonia.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[22] In 1994, in order to maintain free transit in the Gulf of Finland, it has been agreed with Estonia that neither territorial seas extend closer than 3 nautical miles from the central line.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[23] In addition, south of Bogskär, the regional sea extends only 3 nautical miles.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The precise boundaries of the territorial sea are defined in the setting as straight and circular arcs connecting coordinate points.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[24] Extreme points The geographical centre of Finland is on Siikalatva in the former Piippola municipality between Kestilä and Piippola in the Talasneva marsh area.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The centerpoint sign () was erected in 1958 with the assistance of Suomen Kuvalehti in the village of Leskelä on the side of Highway 4.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[32] The centre of the Finnish mainland area is on Puolangan Troukvaara.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The central point sign, which was located there in time, is circled to the church village of Puolanga, located about 10 km further south.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Weber's point is on Hauho, which belongs to the town of Hämeenlinna.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The regional sea centre of Finland (land areas + sea areas) is on Haapajärvi in the village of Kuusaa.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The site has been officially located by the Finnish National Land Survey, Apu magazine and the city of Haapajärvi.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Coordinates 70°87'45.6N 34°29'44.2E.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

Halfway between mainland and maritime Finland is located in Liminga Finland on the UNESCO World Heritage List Finland's first natural site on the UNESCO World Heritage List is Kvarkka, where land uplift is about one centimeter per year.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

The Kvarku Archipelago is an extension of the Swedish Höga Kusten (High Coast) World Heritage Site.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

It is only 25 kilometres away from the outer islands of Kvarku to Sweden.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

In the past, six heritage sites have been accepted from Finland, including Old Rauma and Suomenlinna.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

[33] [34] See also List of the highest points in Finland Mapping List of World Heritage Sites in Europe Sources Literature Citation error, replace with {{cite book| author = Westerholm, John & Raento, Pauliina (ed.


Question: How many seas surrounds Finland?

Geography of Finland

) | title = Finland atlas 1999: centenary atlas|location = Porvoo Helsinki Juva| publisher = WSOY: Geographical Society of Finland| year = 1999| version = 6th institution| id = ISBN 951-0-22480-4}} On topic elsewhere Coordinates: * Category:Key articles of screening


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, baptismal named Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart () was an Austrian composer of the period of classicism.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He is considered one of the greatest composers of European art music.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart composed all types of works of his time.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

His most acclaimed works can be found in symphony, opera, concerto, church and chamber music.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Life Childhood Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born in Salzburg in 1756.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He was named after his grandfather and saint John Chrysostomos: Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Later, his father, court musician Leopold Mozart shortened the name and translated the Greek Theophilus into Latin Amadeus (Loved by God).


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart himself used the given name Wolfgang and after it wrote a French (Amadé) or Italian (Amadeo) translation of Theophilus.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He also never went to school.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart's sister Nannerl also became a musician.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

This was when his father of seven began teaching him claveer playing.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart wrote his first compositions at the age of four, and the children progressed so rapidly that in 1762—1773 the family toured presenting Mozart's compositions.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The boy had a precise ear and could remember whole compositions from a lump.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

[1] Mozart later travelled very much in Europe, but lived most of his life in Salzburg.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He often fell ill as a child, but Leopold was more concerned about his diminished income than his child's health.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart's subsequent health may have been influenced by constant travel and the cold climate.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart wrote his first symphony (KV 16) at the age of eight in 1764 and his first opera at the age of 11 in 1767.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He initially worked in the service of Archbishop Schrattenbach of Salzburg.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

When he died in 1771, he was succeeded by the stern Hieronymus von Colloredo, who was a proper tyrant even in the opinion of Wolfgang's father Leopold.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

At the Colloredo court, Mozart held the same position as the kitchen staff.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Relations between Mozart and Colloredo were increasingly energized due to their different attitude towards music.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Colloredo's point of view was more of a productive one, whereas Mozart took issue as an art creator.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart felt that working under Colloredo too limited his artistic creation work.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Eventually, he decided to free himself from the archbishop—that “misanthropist”, as he called Colloredoa.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Officially, he announced his resignation on 10 May 1781.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

[2] Years 1775—1788 In 1775, Mozart composed his five violin concertos (KV 207, KV 211, KV 216, KV 218 and KV 219).


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In January, in 1777, he composed a piano concerto in ES major (KV 271).


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In 1777, Mozart fell in love with Aloysia Weber.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He would have liked to travel with Aloysia and her father, but by order of his father, Mozart left in early 1778 with his mother Anna Maria to Paris.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

During the trip, the famous Paris Symphony (KV 297) was born.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Soon, however, the mother fell ill and died on 23 June.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In September, Mozart met Aloysia again, but this treated Mozart coldly.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In January 1779, Mozart returned with sadness to Salzburg.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In 1781, Mozart resigned the service of the archbishop and moved as a free composer to Vienna.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The archbishop ordered a departure date for Mozart, ordering him to transport the package to Vienna, which Mozart refused, however.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The archbishop was furious and said no one would serve him more badly than Mozart.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Finally, he showed Mozart the door, saying, “I don't want anything to do with such a dastardly brat anymore.”


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart replied, “And I don't with you either!”


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In his first weeks living in Vienna, he wrote to his father: “I hate the archbishop to the point of rage.”


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

During these times, Mozart composed, for example, the famous piano sonata in A major, concluded by the “Turkish rondo” (known in Finland as the “Turkish march”).


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart's first love, Aloysia Weber, married in 1781.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart fell in love around this time with Aloysia's sister, Constanze Weber, whom he married the following year.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The same year also saw the completion of the opera Robbery of the Seralji.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart became friends with Joseph Haydn, the most popular composer of his time, often referred to as the father of the symphony.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Around this time he also wrote two curve-horn concertos (KV 417 and KV 447) as well as three piano concertos (KV 413-415).


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In 1783 he composed some 32 works, the most famous of which is probably the String Quartet No 15 (KV 421).


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He spent much time with Haydn in Vienna, and in 1786 completed an opera for Figaro's wedding.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The following year he composed one of his most famous works, serenade No.13, Eine kleine Nachtmusik (Small Night Ring, KV 525).


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

A few days later, an opera by Don Giovanni was performed in Prague.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In the final act of the opera, the deceased comture required Don Giovanni to improve his habit, which has been seen as a result of the death of Mozart's father in the same year.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In 1788 Mozart composed 43 works, the most famous of which are undoubtedly the last three symphonies (numbers 39 in ES major, 40 in G minor and 41 in C major Jupiter).


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The years 1789—1791 Mozart's last year of life was a time of feverish creation work.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Among other compositions, he completed as many as two operas.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In 1790, Così fan tutte was performed and in the spring of 1791 he began planning the Magic Flute Opera, which was completed in September of the same year.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In July, an unknown commissioner — Count Franz Walsegg, who used to order works from composers and perform them as his own—commissioned a soul mass, or requiem, in memory of his wife.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

However, Mozart perished before he could complete the work, and Count Walsegg failed to get the work to his name.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart's pupil Franz Xaver Süssmayr finished the Mass based on Mozart's sketches, but other musicians have perfected Mozart's manuscript.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

[1] Mozart's life was not as troublesome as it is often given to realize.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He admittedly often composed for free, and the luxurious lifestyle quickly consumed funds from other sources.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart was also in debt, but even in his final year he was not poor and forgotten; judging by historical sources, he was regarded as a respected composer.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In any case, his health began to deteriorate in his final year of life.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

There is no definite information on Mozart's definitive cause of death.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Among other things, rheumatic fever, urine poisoning, syphilis, antimony poisoning [3] and murder have also been suspected.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The latest theory would point to acute nephritis, glomerulonephritis, caused by a streptococcal bacterial infection.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Based on the investigation of the causes of death in Vienna from November 1791 to January 1792, researchers at the University of Amsterdam concluded the epidemic that existed precisely at these times as the most likely cause.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The composer was reported to be badly swollen in his final days of life.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Just at the beginning of December 1791, young men died in unusual numbers of edema in Vienna.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Since the young men were in a military hospital, it is most likely suspected that the infection had just gone from there.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart lived for two weeks after falling ill; fever and rash were listed as the official cause of death.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Sister-in-law Sophie Haibel wrote almost 33 years later that Mozart was conscious and brain functional until the end.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He composed, until the last, his last work, the Requiem.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Because he had been in social life and good humour all autumn, the illness is believed not to be chronic but as a sudden infectious disease.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

[4] The composer was anonymously lowered into a mass grave, which in the 18th century was normal practice due to regulations imposed by Emperor Joseph II.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

One of the residences used by Mozart still exists at Domgasse 5.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

It is called “Figarohaus” because Mozart composed his opera there for the wedding of Figaro.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Of Mozart and Constanze's six children, two survived to adulthood.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

They were the sons of Karl Thomas and Franz Xaver Wolfgang, the latter of whom later became a composer.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Both died unmarried and childless.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

People have been fascinated by Mozart's eccentric personality.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

He has been alleged to have suffered from Tourette syndrome, among other things, but no evidence has been presented to support this claim.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

[5] Style Mozart's works, as well as Haydn's, are considered archetypes of the style of classicism.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

His works are made at a time when that style changed from a contrapunct-repelling galant style to yet another incorporating the intricate contrapuncture technique of the late Baroque.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart's own development reflects the evolution of the style of classicism quite closely.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

As a versatile composer, Mozart composed almost all major work types of that time, including symphonies, operas, concertos, as well as chamber music such as string quartets and piano sonatas.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Although none of these forms of composition were new, Mozart was particularly influential in the development and popularity of the piano concerto.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mozart also composed a large amount of church music, including fairs as well as many lighter types of works such as dances, divertimentos and serenades.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

All the key features of the classical style can be found in Mozart's music.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Clarity, balance and transparency are all involved, although in addition to the tenderness typical of music of that time, Mozart also has heavily menacing works, including the 20th and 24th Piano Concertos, String Quintet in G minor, 40th Symphony and Don Giovanni.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Especially during the last decade of his life, Mozart explored chromatic harmony in an exceptionally profound way for his time.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Born at the time, Haydn's greatly admired Dissonance Quartet (KV 465), whose initiation demonstrates particularly clearly that Mozart's music is not only lighthearted and good-humoured.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

From his early years, Mozart had been able to imitate the music he could easily hear.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Because he had travelled a lot, he had a lot of musical experiences from which he built his own tongue.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In London he had met Johann Christian Bach and heard his music; in Paris, Mannheim and Vienna he also heard the works of composers from these cities.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In Italy he had become acquainted with Italian overture and opera buffa, and both greatly influenced his development as a composer.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

In Italy and London, the galant style Mozart encountered was in its heyday at the time: the music was uncomplicated, light, cadences abounded, structures simple, forms symmetrical, basic chords (tonic, dominant and subdominant) were strongly stressed.


Question: At what age did Mozart compose his first symphony?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The galant style was a counterreaction to the complexity of Late Baroque music.