// Vulnerability label: time manipulation
pragma solidity ^0.4.18;

/**
 * @title SafeMath
 * @dev Math operations with safety checks that throw on error
 */
library SafeMath {

  /**
  * @dev Multiplies two numbers, throws on overflow.
  */
  function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    if (a == 0) {
      return 0;
    }
    uint256 c = a * b;
    assert(c / a == b);
    return c;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Integer division of two numbers, truncating the quotient.
  */
  function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    // assert(b > 0); // Solidity automatically throws when dividing by 0
    uint256 c = a / b;
    // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
    return c;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Substracts two numbers, throws on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
  */
  function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    assert(b <= a);
    return a - b;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Adds two numbers, throws on overflow.
  */
  function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    uint256 c = a + b;
    assert(c >= a);
    return c;
  }
}


/**
 * @title Ownable
 * @dev The Ownable contract has an owner address, and provides basic authorization control
 * functions, this simplifies the implementation of "user permissions".
 */
contract Ownable {
  address public owner;


  event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);


  /**
   * @dev The Ownable constructor sets the original `owner` of the contract to the sender
   * account.
   */
  function Ownable() public {
    owner = msg.sender;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
   */
  modifier onlyOwner() {
    require(msg.sender == owner);
    _;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Allows the current owner to transfer control of the contract to a newOwner.
   * @param newOwner The address to transfer ownership to.
   */
  function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public onlyOwner {
    require(newOwner != address(0));
    OwnershipTransferred(owner, newOwner);
    owner = newOwner;
  }

}


/**
 * @title ERC20Basic
 * @dev Simpler version of ERC20 interface
 * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/179
 */
contract ERC20Basic {
  function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256);
  function balanceOf(address who) public view returns (uint256);
  function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool);
  event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
}


/**
 * @title ERC20 interface
 * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
 */
contract ERC20 is ERC20Basic {
  function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view returns (uint256);
  function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool);
  function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public returns (bool);
  event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}


/**
 * @title Basic token
 * @dev Basic version of StandardToken, with no allowances.
 */
contract BasicToken is ERC20Basic {
  using SafeMath for uint256;

  mapping(address => uint256) balances;

  uint256 totalSupply_;

  /**
  * @dev total number of tokens in existence
  */
  function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
    return totalSupply_;
  }

  /**
  * @dev transfer token for a specified address
  * @param _to The address to transfer to.
  * @param _value The amount to be transferred.
  */
  function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {
    require(_to != address(0));
    require(_value <= balances[msg.sender]);

    // SafeMath.sub will throw if there is not enough balance.
    balances[msg.sender] = balances[msg.sender].sub(_value);
    balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_value);
    Transfer(msg.sender, _to, _value);
    return true;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Gets the balance of the specified address.
  * @param _owner The address to query the the balance of.
  * @return An uint256 representing the amount owned by the passed address.
  */
  function balanceOf(address _owner) public view returns (uint256 balance) {
    return balances[_owner];
  }

}


/**
 * @title Standard ERC20 token
 *
 * @dev Implementation of the basic standard token.
 * @dev https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
 * @dev Based on code by FirstBlood: https://github.com/Firstbloodio/token/blob/master/smart_contract/FirstBloodToken.sol
 */
contract StandardToken is ERC20, BasicToken {

  mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) internal allowed;


  /**
   * @dev Transfer tokens from one address to another
   * @param _from address The address which you want to send tokens from
   * @param _to address The address which you want to transfer to
   * @param _value uint256 the amount of tokens to be transferred
   */
  function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {
    require(_to != address(0));
    require(_value <= balances[_from]);
    require(_value <= allowed[_from][msg.sender]);

    balances[_from] = balances[_from].sub(_value);
    balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_value);
    allowed[_from][msg.sender] = allowed[_from][msg.sender].sub(_value);
    Transfer(_from, _to, _value);
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Approve the passed address to spend the specified amount of tokens on behalf of msg.sender.
   *
   * Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk that someone may use both the old
   * and the new allowance by unfortunate transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this
   * race condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the desired value afterwards:
   * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
   * @param _spender The address which will spend the funds.
   * @param _value The amount of tokens to be spent.
   */
  function approve(address _spender, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {
    allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = _value;
    Approval(msg.sender, _spender, _value);
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Function to check the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
   * @param _owner address The address which owns the funds.
   * @param _spender address The address which will spend the funds.
   * @return A uint256 specifying the amount of tokens still available for the spender.
   */
  function allowance(address _owner, address _spender) public view returns (uint256) {
    return allowed[_owner][_spender];
  }

  /**
   * @dev Increase the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
   *
   * approve should be called when allowed[_spender] == 0. To increment
   * allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
   * the first transaction is mined)
   * From MonolithDAO Token.sol
   * @param _spender The address which will spend the funds.
   * @param _addedValue The amount of tokens to increase the allowance by.
   */
  function increaseApproval(address _spender, uint _addedValue) public returns (bool) {
    allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = allowed[msg.sender][_spender].add(_addedValue);
    Approval(msg.sender, _spender, allowed[msg.sender][_spender]);
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Decrease the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
   *
   * approve should be called when allowed[_spender] == 0. To decrement
   * allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
   * the first transaction is mined)
   * From MonolithDAO Token.sol
   * @param _spender The address which will spend the funds.
   * @param _subtractedValue The amount of tokens to decrease the allowance by.
   */
  function decreaseApproval(address _spender, uint _subtractedValue) public returns (bool) {
    uint oldValue = allowed[msg.sender][_spender];
    if (_subtractedValue > oldValue) {
      allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = 0;
    } else {
      allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = oldValue.sub(_subtractedValue);
    }
    Approval(msg.sender, _spender, allowed[msg.sender][_spender]);
    return true;
  }

}


/**
 * @title Burnable Token
 * @dev Token that can be irreversibly burned (destroyed).
 */
contract BurnableToken is BasicToken {

  event Burn(address indexed burner, uint256 value);

  /**
   * @dev Burns a specific amount of tokens.
   * @param _value The amount of token to be burned.     
   */
  function burn(uint256 _value) public {
    require(_value <= balances[msg.sender]);
    // no need to require value <= totalSupply, since that would imply the
    // sender's balance is greater than the totalSupply, which *should* be an assertion failure

    address burner = msg.sender;
    balances[burner] = balances[burner].sub(_value);
    totalSupply_ = totalSupply_.sub(_value);
    Burn(burner, _value);
    Transfer(burner, address(0), _value);
  }
}
 
/*
 

先发30%，3个月解锁30%，6个月解锁40% 
*/
contract CAC is StandardToken, BurnableToken, Ownable {
    // Constants
    string  public constant name = "Candy Token";
    string  public constant symbol = "CAC";
    uint8   public constant decimals = 18;
    uint256 public constant INITIAL_SUPPLY      = 50000000000 * (10 ** uint256(decimals));

    mapping(address => uint256) public balanceLocked;   //地址 - 锁定代币数量
    mapping(address => uint256) public lockAtTime;      //地址 - 锁定起始时间点
    
    uint public amountRaised;
    uint256 public buyPrice = 250000;
    bool public crowdsaleClosed;
    bool public transferEnabled = true;


    function CAC() public {
      totalSupply_ = INITIAL_SUPPLY;
      balances[msg.sender] = INITIAL_SUPPLY;
      Transfer(0x0, msg.sender, INITIAL_SUPPLY);
    }

    function _lock(address _owner) internal {
        balanceLocked[_owner] =  balances[_owner];  
        lockAtTime[_owner] = now;
    }

    function _transfer(address _from, address _to, uint _value) internal {     
        require (balances[_from] >= _value);               // Check if the sender has enough
        require (balances[_to] + _value > balances[_to]); // Check for overflows
   
        balances[_from] = balances[_from].sub(_value);                         // Subtract from the sender
        balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_value);                            // Add the same to the recipient
         
        _lock(_to);
         
        Transfer(_from, _to, _value);
    }

    function setPrices(bool closebuy, uint256 newBuyPrice) onlyOwner public {
        crowdsaleClosed = closebuy;
        buyPrice = newBuyPrice;
    }

    function () external payable {
        require(!crowdsaleClosed);
        uint amount = msg.value ;               // calculates the amount
        amountRaised = amountRaised.add(amount);
        _transfer(owner, msg.sender, amount.mul(buyPrice)); 
    }

    //取回eth, 参数设为0 则全部取回, 否则取回指定数量的eth
    function safeWithdrawal(uint _value ) onlyOwner public {
       if (_value == 0) 
           owner.transfer(address(this).balance);
       else
           owner.transfer(_value);
    }

    /* Batch token transfer. Used by contract creator to distribute initial tokens to holders */
    function batchTransfer(address[] _recipients, uint[] _values) onlyOwner public returns (bool) {
        require( _recipients.length > 0 && _recipients.length == _values.length);

        uint total = 0;
        for(uint i = 0; i < _values.length; i++){
            total = total.add(_values[i]);
        }
        require(total <= balances[msg.sender]);

        for(uint j = 0; j < _recipients.length; j++){
            balances[_recipients[j]] = balances[_recipients[j]].add(_values[j]);
            Transfer(msg.sender, _recipients[j], _values[j]);
        }

        balances[msg.sender] = balances[msg.sender].sub(total);
        return true;
    }

    function enableTransfer(bool _enable) onlyOwner external {
        transferEnabled = _enable;
    }

    function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {
        require(transferEnabled);
        require(checkLocked(_from, _value));

        return super.transferFrom(_from, _to, _value);
    }

    function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {
        require(transferEnabled);
        require(checkLocked(msg.sender, _value));
        
        return super.transfer(_to, _value);
    }    
     
    //通过本函数发币, 不会被锁定 
    function transferEx(address _to, uint256 _value) onlyOwner public returns (bool) {
        return super.transfer(_to, _value);
    }

    // 传入要锁定的地址, 锁定数量为地址当前拥有的数量
    //流程:
    //ICO 完成后,  调用此函数设置锁定地址, 然后调用 enableTransfer 函数允许转token
    function lockAddress( address[] _addr ) onlyOwner external  {
        for (uint i = 0; i < _addr.length; i++) {
          _lock(_addr[i]);
        }
    }
    
    // 解锁地址
    function unlockAddress( address[] _addr ) onlyOwner external  {
        for (uint i = 0; i < _addr.length; i++) {
          balanceLocked[_addr[i]] =  0;  
        }
    }

    // 传入地址, 返回当前可转币的数量
   function getFreeBalances( address _addr ) public view returns(uint)  {
      if (balanceLocked[_addr] > 0) {
          if (now > lockAtTime[_addr] + 180 days) {
              return balances[_addr];
          } else if (now > lockAtTime[_addr]  + 90 days)   {
              return balances[_addr] - balanceLocked[_addr] / 10 * 4;
          } else {
              return balances[_addr] - balanceLocked[_addr] / 10 * 7 ;
          }  
      }

      return balances[_addr];      
   }

   function checkLocked(address _addr, uint256 _value) internal view returns (bool) {
      if (balanceLocked[_addr] > 0) {   //address is locked
         if (now > lockAtTime[_addr] + 180 days) {  
             return true;
         } else if (now > lockAtTime[_addr] + 90 days)   {
             return (balances[_addr] - _value >= balanceLocked[_addr] / 10 * 4);
         } else {
             return (balances[_addr] - _value >= balanceLocked[_addr] / 10 * 7 );   
         }  
      }
     
      return true;
   } 
        
}