AcharyaChanakya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The British Rail Class 506 was a 3 carriage electric multiple unit (EMU) built for local services between Manchester, Glossop and Hadfield on the Woodhead Line. The 8 units were introduced in 1954. They had air-operated sliding doors. The EMUs had a single diamond-shaped pantograph, mounted over the driver's cab and adjacent guard's compartment at the outer end of one of the driving carriages (unlike other British EMUs, where the pantograph is mounted over one of the middle carriages).
British Rail Class 507
British Rail Class 508
Iași
Iaşi is a city in the northeastern part of Romania. It is the second largest city in Romania as of the year 2007. Iaşi used to be the capital of Moldavia.
Alexandru Lăpuşneanu changed the capital of Moldavia from Suceava to Iaşi in 1564. One of the first churches to be built in Moldavia was built by the Greek adventurer Prince Ioan Iacob Heraclid.
The Tatars burned the city down in 1513. The Ottoman Empire also burned the city down in 1538 and people from the Imperial Russian army did so again in 1686. The plague spread throughout the city in 1734.
The Russo-Turkish War of 1787 was stopped when the Peace of Iaşi happened. Alexander Ypsilanti and the Filiki Eteria came into the city and took it in 1822.
Iaşi was the capital of Moldavia from 1568 to 1859. When World War I happened, Iaşi became the capital of Romania. This happened when the Central Powers took Bucharest on 6 December 1916. Bucharest became the capital again when Imperial Germany was defeated.
Iaşi can be found on the Bahlui River, which is a tributary of the Jijia. Forests and uplands are very common. These woods and hills include the monasteries of Cetăţuia, Frumoasa, and Galata. People have thought that Iaşi was built on seven hills (Cetăţuia, Galata, Copou-Aurora, Bucium-Păun, Şorogari, Repedea and Breazu in Romanian).
The population of Iaşi has changed a bit over the years:
The following are the sister cities of Iaşi:
British Rail Class AM1
Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
The Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 had its origins in a rise in nationalism in the Balkans as well as in the Russian goal of recovering territorial losses it had suffered during the Crimean War.
Kingdom of Romania
The Kingdom of Romania (or 'Romania' after 1969) was a constitutional monarchy which existed between 13 March 1881 and 30 December 1947, specified by the First (in 1866), and respectively, the Second Constitution of Roumania. Thus, the Kingdom of Romania began with the reign of King Carol I of Romania.
From 1859 to 1877, Romania evolved from a personal union of two vassal principalities (Moldavia and Wallachia) to a full-fledged independent kingdom. During 1918-20, at the end of World War I, Transylvania, Eastern Moldavia (Bessarabia), and Bukovina were united with the Kingdom of Romania. In 1940, Bessarabia, Northern Bukovina, Northern Transylvania and Southern Dobruja were ceded to the Soviet Union, Hungary and Bulgaria. In 1947 the last king was compelled to abdicate from throne. Socialist republic ruled by the Romanian Communist Party replaced the monarchy.
Treaty of Trianon
The Treaty of Trianon is the peace treaty formed in 1920 by the Allies and Hungary.
Hungary lost World War I and so the treaty made two thirds of its land and one third of its population go to neighbouring countries like Romania, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia. The partition of Hungary irredentism since many of the lost lands wanted to stay in Hungary. Also, the treaty forced Hungary to pay reparations and to limit the size of the its army.
Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye
The Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye was signed on 10 September 1919 by the winning Allies and the new Republic of Austria on the other. Austria lost large amounts of territory to the Allies after it lost World War I.
Like the Treaty of Versailles with Germany, the treaty contained the Covenant of the League of Nations and so the United States did not ratify either of them.
Treaty of Paris (1920)
Bessarabia
Bessarabia is the word for the area in Eastern Europe between Romania and Ukraine. It shares borders with Dniester River on the east and the Prut River on the west.
During the 19th century it was sometimes part of Romania and sometimes in the Russian Empire. It was again part of Romania most of the first half of the 20th century. The Soviet Union occupied the region after 1944. Today, most areas of Bessarabia belong to the Republic of Moldova.
SR Class CP
SR Class CW
MR electric units
SR Class SL
TOPS
British Rail BEMU
The Battery Electric Multiple Unit was an experimental two-car Multiple unit, built at the same time and in the same style as the prototype Derby Lightweight Diesel multiple units.
Dobruja
Dobruja is an area between Bulgaria and Romania. It can be found between the Danube and the Black Sea.
The Romanian part of Dobruja, Dobrogea, is made up of the counties of Constanţa and Tulcea. The Bulgarian part of Dobruja, Dobrudzha, is made up of the regions of Dobrich and Silistra.
This historical region however, sees today, little but significant nationalistic conflict, for who, out of the coastal Balkan countries should control the western coastal lying areas of the Black Sea.
The areas of interest are seen to varying amounts of tourism amongst the Black Sea and its huge saline content, which brings in a leveled amount of income in the tourism sectors of the Dobruja region, i.e. Bulgaria, Romania and Ukraine.
LNER electric units
In 1937 the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) ordered a fleet of articulated electric multiple unit (EMU) passenger trains for use on the Tyneside Electric lines, which linked the English city of Newcastle upon Tyne with the coast at North Shields and South Shields. The order also included some single-unit motor parcel vans and motor luggage vans.
România Mare
România Mare, translated from Romanian can mean:
LNWR electric units
Golaniad
Golaniad was a protest in Bucharest, Romania. It started in April 1990.
LYR electric units
The Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (L&YR) electrified urban railway lines in Liverpool and Manchester in order to improve the service offered against the competition being put up by new electric trams.
The line between Liverpool and Southport began using electric multiple units (EMUs) on 22 March 1904. Power was supplied from a third rail at 625 Volts direct current.
Connections were built with the Liverpool Overhead Railway (LOR) at Seaforth & Litherland railway station to a new station beside LOR's Seaforth Sands station. Also from the North Mersey Branch route to Aintree. From 2 July 1905 LOR trains began to run through to Seaforth and Litherland. In 1906 the L&YR electrified the line to Aintree.
Electrification to Ormskirk was completed in 1913.
From 1913 an experimental electric service operated between Bury and Holcombe Brook. The equipment was provided by Dick, Kerr & Co. of Preston, which was developing its products for export.
The system used was 3,500 Volts DC from overhead lines. In 1918 the line was converted to the 1,200 V DC system chosen for the Manchester to Bury line.
After the Holcombe Brook service, the L&YR decided to electrify the Manchester to Bury line. The system used was 1,200 V DC from a side-contact third rail. The purpose of this unusual arrangement was to prevent the service being affected by ice forming on the live rail. Sixty-six cars were built at Newton Heath works. The electrical equipment was supplied by Dick, Kerr & Co. The first public services ran on 17 April 1916,
Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
The Duchy of Courland and Semigallia was a duchy in the Baltic region. It existed from 1562 through 1795. It was a vassal state of Grand Duchy of Lithuania and later of Poland-Lithuania. It became independent in 1791, but was annexed by Russian Empire in 1795 during Third Partition of Poland.
It had its own empire. One of its colonies was modern day Trinidad and Tobago.
Communes of the Calvados department
There are 706 communes in the Calvados "département" in France.
Carol II of Romania
Carol II of Romania (15 October/16 October 1893 – 4 April 1953) was the king of Romania from June 8, 1930 until September 6, 1940.
SR Class 2Nol
Ion Antonescu
Ion Victor Antonescu (15 June 1882 in Piteşti – 1 June 1946) was the fascist prime minister of Romania from 4 September 1940 to 23 August 23 1944. After the war he was tried and executed by firing squad for war crimes.
Ablon
Ablon is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
SR Class 2SL
Acqueville, Calvados
Acqueville is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Cesny-les-Sources.
Agy
Agy is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Aignerville
Aignerville is a former commune. It is in Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in northwest France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Formigny La Bataille.
Airan
Airan is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Valambray.
Amayé-sur-Orne
Amayé-sur-Orne is a commune. It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Amayé-sur-Seulles
Amayé-sur-Seulles is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Amblie
Amblie is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Ponts sur Seulles.
Amfreville, Calvados
Amfreville, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Anctoville
Anctoville is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Aurseulles.
Angerville, Calvados
Angerville, Calvados is a commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Angoville, Calvados
Angoville is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Cesny-les-Sources.
Anguerny
Anguerny is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Colomby-Anguerny.
Anisy
Anisy is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Annebault
Annebault is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Arganchy
Arganchy is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Argences
Argences is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Arromanches-les-Bains
Arromanches-les-Bains is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Asnelles
Asnelles is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Asnières-en-Bessin
Asnières-en-Bessin is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Auberville
Auberville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Aubigny, Calvados
Aubigny, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Audrieu
Aunay-sur-Odon
Aunay-sur-Odon is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Les Monts d'Aunay.
Auquainville
Auquainville is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.
Authie, Calvados
Authie, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Auvillars
Auvillars is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Avenay
Avenay is a commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Balleroy
Balleroy is a former commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Balleroy-sur-Drôme.
Banneville-la-Campagne
Banneville-la-Campagne is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Banneville-sur-Ajon
Banneville-sur-Ajon is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Malherbe-sur-Ajon.
Banville
Banville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Barbery, Calvados
Barbery, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Barbeville
Barbeville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Barneville-la-Bertran
Barneville-la-Bertran is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Baron-sur-Odon
Baron-sur-Odon is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Barou-en-Auge
Barou-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Basly
Basly is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Basseneville
Basseneville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bauquay
Bauquay is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Les Monts d'Aunay.
Bavent
Bavent is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bayeux is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the Northwest of France.
The town is famous for its tapestry. It is one of the oldest complete tapestries in the world.
The inhabitants are called "Bajocasses" ou "Bayeusains". Bayeux is a "sous-préfecture" of the Calvados department.
Bayeux is the capital of "the Bessin" which was called Bajocasses before. Bessin was a province of France before the French Revolution. The name of the city comes from the Celtic tribe which lived in the Bajocasses region.
The Vikings distroyed the town in 890, but it was rebuilt by Bothon at the beginning of the 10th century. The bishop Hugues II, and his successor, Odon de Conteville (Guillaume le Conquérant's half brother) insisted the town needed a new cathedral. In 1077, a new one was built. However it is around that time that the town lost a lot of influence. Guillaume le Conquérant decided to make Caen his capital, in 1050. The Bayeux Tapestry was made around that time
The Renaissance didn't really mark the town. The most notable building from that period is the Saint-Patrice Church. It was built between 1544 and 1548.
Bayeux was the first city in France to be liberated after the Battle of Normandy. On 16 June 1944, General Charles de Gaulle made his first major speech in Bayeux. The buildings were not damaged much during the Battle of Normandy as the German forces were defending Caen at the same time.
The Bayeux War Cemetery is the largest British cemetery dating from the Second World War in France. There are 4648 graves: 3935 are British and 466 are German.
Bayeux is seven kilometres from the English Channel and the D-Day Landing Beaches. It is about 30 kilometres northwest of Caen. The town's elevation varies from 32 to 67 metres (with an average of 46 metres). The river Aure passes through it.
The table below gives the temperatures and precipitation for 2007 (Recorded at the "station Caen-Carpiquet") :
The table below gives the minimum and maximum temperatures for each month :
La Bayeux Train station is on the "Paris-Saint-Lazare>Cherbourg" line. The TER line is from Caen to Rennes.
The "Bybus" goes around the town and to the communes of Saint-Martin-des-Entrées and Saint-Vigor-le-Grand. There is one main line ("Chojnice / St-Martin-des-Entrées") and three minor one's toward the different districts. The "Bus verts" invented by the "Conseil général" is a way to get to the surrounding communes (lines 30, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74). 3000 parking spaces in the town center make it an easy place to park. Furthermore, most car parks are free. The "By-pass" is Bayeux's ring road. The first part was built after the Battle of Normandy by British soldiers. The roads in the town center were too narrow for the Tanks to get through. The "By-pass" used to be the "Route nationale 13" until a motorway was built (A13 autoroute).
The closest airport is in Caen (21 km away) and the closest ferry to England (32 km away) leaves in Ouistreham.
Bayeux is the fourth biggest town in Calvados by population. The three biggest are Caen, Hérouville-Saint-Clair and Lisieux.
Bazenville
Bazenville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Beaufour-Druval
Beaufour-Druval is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Beaulieu, Calvados
Beaulieu, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Souleuvre-en-Bocage.
Beaumais
Beaumais is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Beaumesnil, Calvados
Beaumesnil, Calvados is a commune. It is in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in northwest France.
Beaumont-en-Auge
Beaumont-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bellengreville, Calvados
Bellengreville, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bellou
Bellou is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.
Benerville-sur-Mer
Benerville-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bernesq
Bernesq is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bernières-d'Ailly
Bernières-d'Ailly is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bernières-le-Patry
Bernières-le-Patry is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Valdallière.
Bernières-sur-Mer
Bernières-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Beuvillers, Calvados
Beuvillers, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Beuvron-en-Auge
Beuvron-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Billy, Calvados
Billy, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Valambray.
Bissières
Bissières is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Méry-Bissières-en-Auge.
Biéville-Beuville
Biéville-Beuville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Biéville-Quétiéville
Biéville-Quétiéville is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Belle Vie en Auge.
Blainville-sur-Orne
Blainville-sur-Orne is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Blangy-le-Château
Blangy-le-Château is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Blay
Blay is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Blonville-sur-Mer
Blonville-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Boissey, Calvados
Boissey, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Pierre-en-Auge.
Bonnebosq
Bonnebosq is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bonnemaison
Bonnemaison is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bonneville-la-Louvet
Bonneville-la-Louvet is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bonneville-sur-Touques
Bonnœil
Bonnœil is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bons-Tassilly
Bons-Tassilly is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bougy
Bougy is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Boulon
Boulon is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bourgeauville
Bourgeauville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bourguébus
Bourguébus is a commune. It is in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in northwest France.
Branville
Branville is a commune. It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bretteville-l'Orgueilleuse
Bretteville-l'Orgueilleuse is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Thue et Mue.
Bretteville-le-Rabet
Bretteville-le-Rabet is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bretteville-sur-Dives
Bretteville-sur-Dives is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Pierre-en-Auge.
Bretteville-sur-Laize
Bretteville-sur-Laize is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
SR Class 2Wim
SR Class 4DD
Network SouthEast
Network SouthEast (NSE) was one of three passenger sectors of British Rail created in 1982. NSE principally operated commuter trains in the London area and inter-urban services in densely populated South East England. Before 1986, the sector was known as London & South Eastern.
After privatisation, NSE was divided up into several franchises:
SR Class 4Lav
SR Class 6Pul
British Rail Mark 3
Desiro
Desiro is the brand name for a design of modular train manufactured by Siemens of Germany.
The Desiro can be made as a diesel or electric multiple unit (DMU or EMU). It is normally made as two and three-car trainsets. Although there are many differences between single trains, the basic body design is the same. These trains are mostly used for regional services, and belong to a new generation of light, modular trains which have become common in many European countries. They are sometimes thought as light regional railcars. They are mostly cheap to make and work. Their fast acceleration makes them good for services with short intervals between stations. However, they are sometimes complained by people for their poor passenger comfort.
In Austria, the ÖBB (Austrian Federal Railways) is right now using about 60 diesel-powered Desiro trains called "ÖBB 5022". These are based on the Class 642 used by Deutsche Bahn, but have added more safety stuff.
In 2005 and 2006, in Bulgaria, the Bulgarian State Railways begin working Desiro trains as part of a €67-million deal with Siemens AG for a total of 25 Diesel multiple units. As of 22 March 2006, 16 trains had been delivered, with many of them working on the Sofia-Kyustendil-Sofia line. Another €117-million deal for 25 EMUs has also been signed with Siemens AG. The EMUs were fitted out in Varna, where BDŽ and Siemens AG are thinking about making a joint venture company. The EMUs are classes 30 and 31 and are servicing traffic in the Sofia and Plovdiv areas.
In Denmark, DSB rented 12 Desiro trains since 2002. The train is mostly used between Odense and Svendborg and between Odense and Fredericia. On July 2, 2009 DSB signed a contract of eight trains from Siemens for Grenaabanen for delivery late 2010. Nordjyske Jernbaner used Desiro trains since 2004 on all its working rails. Today the company owns eight Desiro trains.
Germany's Deutsche Bahn first showed two-car Desiro DMUs for local services in 2000. With a top speed of 120 km/h, these "Class 642" units are mostly used on branch lines and regional lines. Besides the 234 units bought by DB until 2007, many private German rail companies are also using Desiro DMUs.
The "Class 642" has two MAN diesel engines with an output of 275 or 315 kW each and hydro-mechanical transmission with retarders. It normally has 100 seats. When linked together with Scharfenberg couplers, up to three trainsets can be worked together. The Desiros are quite popular with most passengers, thanks to their good acceleration. Because they have often replaced push/pull trains, their shorter journey times, such as on the "Müglitzbahn", have made greater passenger numbers.
At first, DB was going to work together modern DMUs bought from different makers, but because of software trouble, this proved to be impossible. Therefore the "Class 642" can only be mechanically coupled with other DMUs like the "Class 643".
Right now in Hungary, 31 diesel Desiros are in service with MÁV (counting 8 units from Greece), mostly as suburban trains on the secondary line between Budapest-Esztergom and Budapest - Lajosmizse and as an InterCity between Budapest and Baja. On weekends, the units also used as top inter-city trains from Budapest to Baja and Sátoraljaújhely and as fast trains from Budapest to Tapolca. During the summer months (when fewer units are used on the Budapest suburban routes) Desiros appear on some local train diagrams on the norther shore of the Lake Balaton.
The 57km KLIA Ekspres and KLIA Transit airport rail link uses the Desiro ET 425 M four-car Electric Multiple Units. There are 12 trainsets right now working in Malaysia.
These EMUs have a maximum commercial speed of 160 km/h.
Căile Ferate Române (CFR), Romania's national railway worker, is one of the largest users of the Siemens Desiro trainsets. CFR, which is right now undergoing modernisation, has bought many Desiro trainsets and uses them for all types of train: ""Regio"", ""InterRegio"" and ""InterCity"" inter-city services, but mostly on its ""InterRegio"" express trains. There was some criticism of the use of Desiros for CFR's long-distance services because they were thought to be uncomfortable. CFR has recently refitted them, and is now using Desiros mostly on its medium and short-distance routes.
In December 2009 Russian Railways ordered 38 Desiros for delivery in 2013 for use during the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, with an option for a further 16 which would be mostly made in Russia.
Slovenian Railways works electric Desiro units that are made as DESIRO EMG 312 SR 31E. They are used as commuter stopping trains mostly on connections to and between Ljubljana and Maribor on the following lines:
SBB-CFF-FFS works double-decker (bilevel cars) EMU's. They are designated as class SBB RABe 514. They are used as commuter trains in Zürich, where 61 four-car sets have been working since 2006.
Nine 25 kV AC Desiro UK EMUs based on the Heathrow Connect Class 360/2 will be used for the Suvarnabhumi Airport Link which is right now under running test from the locomotive shop in Asoke to Suvarnabhumi Station under the airport.
Electrostar
Electrostar is the name given to a series of related electric multiple-unit passenger trains manufactured by Bombardier Transportation, formerly ADtranz. Since the privatisation of British Rail, it has become the most common new EMU type in Britain, where different variants referred to as Class 357, Class 375, Class 376, and Class 377 are most common on the high-volume commuter routes in South London and to the Sussex, Kent & South Essex coasts. It shares the same bodyshell and core structure as the Turbostar, which is in turn the most common post-privatisation diesel multiple unit family. Most of the Electrostar fleet were assembled at Bombardier’s Derby works.
Bretteville-sur-Odon
Bretteville-sur-Odon is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bricqueville
Bricqueville is a commune. It is in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in northwest France.
Brouay
Brouay is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Thue et Mue.
Brucourt
Brucourt is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Brémoy
Brémoy is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bréville-les-Monts
Bréville-les-Monts is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Bucéels
Bucéels is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Burcy, Calvados
Burcy is a former commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Valdallière.
Bures-les-Monts
Bures-les-Monts is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Souleuvre-en-Bocage.
Bénouville, Calvados
Bénouville, Calvados is a commune. It is in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in north France.
Bény-sur-Mer
Bény-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cabourg
Cabourg is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cagny, Calvados
Cagny, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cahagnes
Cahagnes is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cahagnolles
Cahagnolles is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cairon
Cairon is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Juniper (train)
Cambes-en-Plaine
Cambes-en-Plaine is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cambremer
Cambremer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2019, Saint-Laurent-du-Mont became a part of the commune Cambremer.
Campagnolles
Campagnolles is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Campandré-Valcongrain
Campandré-Valcongrain is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Les Monts d'Aunay.
Campeaux, Calvados
Campeaux, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Souleuvre-en-Bocage.
Campigny, Calvados
Campigny, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Canapville, Calvados
Canapville, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Canchy, Calvados
Canchy, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Canteloup, Calvados
Canteloup, Calvados is a commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Carcagny
Carcagny is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Networker (train)
The Networker is a family of trains which operate on the UK railway system. They were built in the late 1980s and early 1990s by BREL and Metropolitan Cammell which later became ABB. The trains were built for the Network SouthEast sector of British Rail. They are all multiple unit trains.
Cardonville
Cardonville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Carpiquet
Carpiquet is a commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in northwest France.
Cartigny-l'Épinay
Cartigny-l'Épinay is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Carville
Carville is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Souleuvre-en-Bocage.
Castillon, Calvados
Castillon, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Castillon-en-Auge
Castillon-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Castilly
Castilly is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the commune of Isigny-sur-Mer.
Caumont-l'Éventé
Caumont-l'Éventé is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Caumont-sur-Aure.
Caumont-sur-Orne
Caumont-sur-Orne is a former commune. It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Le Hom.
Cauvicourt
Cauvicourt is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cauville
Cauville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cernay, Calvados
Cernay, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cerqueux
Cerqueux is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.
Cesny-Bois-Halbout
Cesny-Bois-Halbout is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Cesny-les-Sources.
Cesny-aux-Vignes
Cesny-aux-Vignes is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Champ-du-Boult
Champ-du-Boult is a former commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Noues de Sienne.
Cheffreville-Tonnencourt
Cheffreville-Tonnencourt is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.
Cheux
Cheux is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Thue et Mue.
Chicheboville
Chicheboville is a former commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Moult-Chicheboville.
Chouain
Chouain is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Chênedollé
Chênedollé is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Valdallière.
Cintheaux
Cintheaux is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Clarbec
Clarbec is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Clinchamps-sur-Orne
Clinchamps-sur-Orne is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Laize-Clinchamps.
Clécy
Clécy is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cléville, Calvados
Cléville, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Colleville-Montgomery
Colleville-Montgomery is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Colleville-sur-Mer
Colleville-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Colombelles
Colombelles is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Here is a graph showing how the people there got more:
Colombiers-sur-Seulles
Colombiers-sur-Seulles is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Colombières
Colombières is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Colomby-sur-Thaon
Colomby-sur-Thaon is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Colomby-Anguerny.
Combray
Combray is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Commes
Commes is a commune. It is in Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in northwest France.
Condé-sur-Ifs
Condé-sur-Ifs is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Condé-sur-Noireau
Condé-sur-Noireau is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Condé-en-Normandie.
Condé-sur-Seulles
Condé-sur-Seulles is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Conteville, Calvados
Conteville, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Valambray.
Coquainvilliers
Coquainvilliers is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Corbon, Calvados
Corbon, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2015, it was merged with the commune of Notre-Dame-d'Estrées to the new commune Notre-Dame-d'Estrées-Corbon.
Cordebugle
Cordebugle is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cordey
Cordey is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cormelles-le-Royal
Cormelles-le-Royal is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cormolain
Cormolain is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cossesseville
Cossesseville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cottun
Cottun is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Coudray-Rabut
Coudray-Rabut is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune of Pont-l'Évêque.
Coulombs, Calvados
Coulombs, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Moulins en Bessin.
Coulonces, Calvados
Coulonces is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it became a part of the new commune of Vire-Normandie.
Coulvain
Coupesarte
Coupesarte is a former commune. It is in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in northwest France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Mézidon Vallée d'Auge.
Courcy, Calvados
Courcy, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Courseulles-sur-Mer
Courseulles-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Courson
Courson is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Noues de Sienne.
Courtonne-la-Meurdrac
Courtonne-la-Meurdrac is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Courtonne-les-Deux-Églises
Courtonne-les-Deux-Églises is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Courvaudon
Courvaudon is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cresserons
Cresserons is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cresseveuille
Cresseveuille is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Creully
Creully is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Creully sur Seulles.
Cricquebœuf
Cricquebœuf is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cricqueville-en-Auge
Cricqueville-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cricqueville-en-Bessin
Cricqueville-en-Bessin is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cristot
Cristot is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Crocy
Crocy is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Croisilles, Calvados
Croisilles, Calvados is a commune. It is in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in northwest France.
Croissanville
Croissanville is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Mézidon Vallée d'Auge.
Crouay
Crouay is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Crèvecœur-en-Auge
Crèvecœur-en-Auge is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Mézidon Vallée d'Auge.
Crépon
Crépon is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Culey-le-Patry
Culey-le-Patry is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cully, Calvados
Cully, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Moulins en Bessin.
Curcy-sur-Orne
Curcy-sur-Orne is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Le Hom.
Cussy
Cussy is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Cuverville, Calvados
Cuverville, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Damblainville
Damblainville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Dampierre, Calvados
Dampierre, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Val de Drôme.
Danestal
Danestal is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Danvou-la-Ferrière
Danvou-la-Ferrière is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Les Monts d'Aunay.
Deauville
Deauville is a commune in Lower Normandy in the Calvados department in northwestern France.
It is a luxurious seaside resort. it is perhaps best known for its role in Marcel Proust's "In Search of Lost Time".
Deux-Jumeaux
Deux-Jumeaux is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Dives-sur-Mer
Dives-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Donnay
Donnay is a commune. It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Douville-en-Auge
Douville-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Douvres-la-Délivrande
Douvres-la-Délivrande is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Dozulé
Dozulé is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Drubec