AcharyaChanakya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Initial evidence of eating cold desserts in the Persia region in 500 BC during the The Ahmani Kingdom. During this time, it was customary to mix Snow with "Sorbet (fruit peel)" and to sprinkle with it: saffron, grape juice, and fruits. In 400 BC, the dessert was invented: "Faloodeh" and used to mix it with Persian ice cream so as not to lose the liquid of the melted ice cream.
At the end of the 19th century, the "Persian ice cream" was invented in today's version of hard texture, similar to the gum ice creams that were in the region: Turkey and Syria. This ice cream was called "Bashtani Sonati." This version was prepared on a Cream basis with very high fat percentages and sometimes also with eggs, instead of "crushed gum powder" with "orchid powder" plus spices in honor of the Persian king and also for seasoning of Persian desserts such as Faloodeh.
Liesbeth List
Elisabeth Dorathea List, generally known as Liesbeth List (December 12, 1941 – March 25, 2020) was a Dutch pop singer, stage actress and television personality. List was born in Bandoeng, Dutch East Indies. She became popular during the 1960s and worked with Ramses Shaffy many times. She also sang Jacques Brel's chansons in Dutch translation. In the 1970s, she recorded albums with Charles Aznavour.
List died on March 25, 2020 in Soest, Netherlands at the age of 78.
Jimmy Wynn
James Sherman Wynn (March 12, 1942 – March 26, 2020), nicknamed "The Toy Cannon", was an American professional baseball player. He had a 15-year career with the Houston Colt .45s / Astros and four other teams. He played as a center fielder. He was born in Hamilton, Ohio. He also played for the Los Angeles Dodgers, Atlanta Braves, New York Yankees and the Milwaukee Brewers.
Wynn died on March 26, 2020 in Houston, Texas at the age of 78.
Elyes Fakhfakh
Bensenville, Illinois
Jean-Louis Bernard
Jean-Louis Bernard (31 March 1938 – 26 March 2020) was a French politician. He was a member of the National Assembly of France and represents the Loiret department from 1993 to 2012. He was a member of the Radical Party. He was the mayor of Orléans from 1988 to 1989. Bernard was born in Saulieu, Côte-d'Or.
Bernard died on 26 March 2020 at the age of 81.
Flossmoor, Illinois
Flossmoor is a village in Illinois in the United States.
SpongeBob SquarePants (season 2)
The second season of SpongeBob SquarePants first aired on October 20, 2000 and ended in 2003.
Redmond, Washington
Redmond is a city in the state of Washington. According to the American census, the estimated population in 2018 was 67,678 people.
Hanover Park, Illinois
Hanover Park is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Glassdoor is a website where employees review their current or previous company. While reviewing their identity is not disclosed to other people by Glassdoor. The website was launched in 2008.
In 2018, the company was bought by the Japanese firm, Recruit Holdings, for US$1.2 billion. The company is headquartered in Mill Valley, California, with more offices in cities around the world, including Chicago, Dublin, London and São Paulo.
Glassdoor was founded in 2007 by Tim Besse and Robert Hohman.
Glassdoor launched its site in June 2008 with rankings of companies and information about salaries in different firms. The service also allows to upload photos of offices and other potentially interesting information about the company to help employees make a decision.
In 2014, the company invited Adam Spiegel to become its CFO to help the company to prepare for an IPO.
List of statues in Baku
List of the statues and memorials in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan.
Hedge fund
A hedge fund is an investment. It is a way of investing money.
Vändåtberget
Vändåtberget is a nature reserve in Västernorrland County in Sweden. It is 50 kilometres northwest of the town Örnsköldsvik. The reserve was established in 1989 and has an area of 3.45 km.
The old-growth forest of Vändåt is a habitat for the highly endangered beetle "Pytho kolwensis", in the genus Pytho and the family Pythidae. It is also a habitat for a longhorn beetle, "Nothorhina muricata".
The meaning of the name “Vändåt” is not known.
Arthur (book series)
Arthur is a book series made by Marc Brown. It's first book was Arthur's Nose, which was made in 1976.
Grímsvötn
Grímsvötn is a volcano in southeast Iceland. It has an elevation of .
Grímsvötn is a basaltic volcano which has the highest eruption frequency of all the volcanoes in Iceland. It has a southwest-northeast-trending fissure system. The massive climate-impacting Laki fissure eruption of 1783–1784 was a part of the same fissure system.
Steradian
The steradian (symbol: sr) or square radian is an SI unit. It is like a radian, but for smooth 3D objects, for example, a sphere. A steradian is about one twelfth the surface area of a sphere, regardless of how big the sphere is.
So a sphere measures 4π steradians, or about 12.57 steradians. Likewise a steradian is 1/12.57, or about 8% of a sphere. And because we measure an angle, it doesn't matter what size the sphere is, it will always measure 4π steradians.
Lumen (unit)
The lumen (symbol: lm) is the SI derived unit for brightness. It is defined as 1 candela times 1 steradian.
One lumen is about a twelfth the brightness of a candle, so a candle has a brightness of around 12 lumens.
Postcards from Buster
Postcards from Buster is a 2004 TV show. It first aired on October 11, 2004 on PBS. It is the spin-off of Arthur. It ended on February 24, 2012. The show is about a rabbit that is a child that likes to eat junk food, watch Bionic Bunny, and play video games.
A 2005 episode of Postcards from Buster, called “Sugartime!” was banned because it contained a gay couple said by children Buster was talking to.
Buster is voiced by Daniel Brochu.
Directed-energy weapon
Caillou (book series)
Caillou is a book series. The book series started in 1987. The TV series that first aired in 1997 is based on the book series.
The author of the books is Christine L'Heureux.
Saint Luke Parish, Dominica
Saint Luke is one of Dominica's 10 administrative parishes. The capital city, and only town, is Pointe Michel.
The parish is Dominica's smallest in area and population. 1,668 people live in its 7.77 km² (3 mi²) of area.
Saint Mark Parish, Dominica
Saint Mark is one of Dominica's ten administrative parishes. The main settlements in the parish are Soufrière and Scotts Head. Another village in the parish is Galion.
USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72)
The USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) is an aircraft carrier in the American Navy. It is the second ship to have the name "Abraham Lincoln". It is also the fifth ship in the "Nimitz class" line of aircraft carriers.
Saint Patrick Parish, Dominica
Grand Bay, Dominica
Saint Paul Parish, Dominica
Saint Paul is one of Dominica's 10 administrative parishes. The capital city is Pont Cassé. The largest settlements are Canefield (where the island's second airport is located) and Mahaut.
Saint Peter Parish, Dominica
The French name Marigot is given to several places in the Caribbean:
Marigot, Dominica
Marigot is the largest settlement of Saint Andrew Parish in northeastern Dominica. The village has a population of 2,676 people.
It is home to a Fisheries Complex as well as the island's main airport.
Absheron Economic Region
Absheron Economic Region is in the eastern part of the Republic of Azerbaijan. It includes Baku and Sumgait cities, the administrative regions of Absheron and Khizi districts.
Due to the huge oil-gas reserve of the region, Absheron Economic Region is mainly specialized in oil-gas production and relevant areas such as petrochemistry and chemistry.
Ganja-Gazakh Economic Region
Sheki-Zagatala economic-geographical region
The Shaki-Zagatala economic-geographical region is one of ten regions in Azerbaijan. The region includes Sheki, Zagatala, Balakan, Oghuz, Gakh and Gabala administrative districts.
It borders Dagestan, Russia, in the north, Georgia (at the Mazim River) to the west, and the Girdiman Valley to the east and south.
Lankaran Economic Region
Lankaran economic region or Lankaran is one of the ten economic regions of Azerbaijan.
Lankaran-Astara economic region includes 6 administrative districts – Astara, Jalilabad, Lerik, Lankaran, Masally and Yardimli. The economic region has 8 cities, 6 districts 13 settlements and 642 villages.
Guba-Khachmaz economic region
The Guba-Khachmaz economic region is one of ten regions of Azerbaijan. It is to the north of the Absheron Peninsula, between the shores of the Caspian Sea and the Greater Caucasus mountains.
Administrative districts of the economic region include Shabran, Khachmaz, Guba, Gusar, and Siyazan.
Aran economic region
Aran economic region is one of ten regions in Azerbaijan.
Administrative divisions of the Aran economic region are:
Yukhari-Karabakh economic region
Yukhari-Karabakh economic region is one of 10 regions in Azerbaijan.
Its administrative divisions are:
Kalbajar-Lachin
Kalbajar-Lachin is by law one of the economic regions of Azerbaijan. But in fact all the territory lies in the territory of occupied Nagorno Karabakh.
Districts in the region are:
Mountainous Shirvan economic region
Stevo Pendarovski
Stevo Pendarovski (; born 3 April 1963) is a Macedonian politician. He is serving as the President of North Macedonia since 12 May 2019.
President of North Macedonia
The president of the Republic of North Macedonia (; is the head of state of North Macedonia. The presidency of the modern North Macedonia state began after the Macedonian declaration of independence on 8 September 1991.
Its first president was Kiro Gligorov, the oldest president in the world until his resignation in 1999.
North Macedonia's presidency is largely a ceremonial post and the prime minister of North Macedonia is the country's main political figure.
The president must be a citizen of North Macedonia, be over 40 years of age and have lived in North Macedonia for at least ten of the last fifteen years.
Kiro Gligorov
Stojan Andov
Stojan Andov (; born 30 November 1935) is a Macedonian politician. He is a founding member of the Liberal Party of Macedonia. He was a president of Parliament from 1993 to 1997. From October to November 1995, he was Acting President of North Macedonia.
Boris Trajkovski
Boris Trajkovski ( ; 25 June 1956 – 26 February 2004) was a Macedonian politician who was the president and Supreme Commander of the Republic of Macedonia from 1999 to 2004. He died in a plane crash.
Ljupčo Jordanovski
Ljupčo Jordanovski (, ; 13 February 1953 – 7 October 2010) was a Macedonian seismologist and politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Union of Macedonia party. He took office as Speaker of the Assembly on 18 November 2003. When President Boris Trajkovski was killed in a plane crash on 26 February 2004, Jordanovski was sworn in as Acting President.
Branko Crvenkovski
Gjorge Ivanov
Gjorge Ivanov (, ; born 2 May 1960) is a Macedonian politician. He was President of North Macedonia from 2009 to 2019.
In March 2016 Ivanov stated that the European Union had failed the Republic of Macedonia and other Balkan countries in the European migrant crisis.
Oliver Spasovski
Oliver Spasovski (; born 21 October 1976) is a Macedonian politician. He was the Prime Minister of North Macedonia.
Until 3 January 2020, Spasovski was Minister of Internal Affairs.
He is general secretary of the Social Democratic Union of Macedonia (SDSM).
Thelma Alice Todd (July 29, 1906 – December 16, 1935) was an American actress and businesswoman. She was known as "The Ice Cream Blonde", also "Hot Toddy". Todd was born in Lawrence, Massachusetts.
Todd was in 120 feature movies and shorts between 1926 and 1935. She is best remembered for her comedic roles in movies such as Marx Brothers' "Monkey Business" and "Horse Feathers". She co-starred with Buster Keaton and Jimmy Durante in "Speak Easily". She also had roles in many Wheeler and Woolsey and Laurel and Hardy movies.
Todd was found dead on December 16, 1935 in her car at her Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles garage. She was 29 years old. Her death was caused by carbon monoxide poisoning, however it is unknown if she was murdered or if it was a suicide.
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Carbon monoxide poisoning happens from breathing in carbon monoxide (CO) at large levels.
Symptoms are often described as "flu-like" and commonly include headache, dizziness, weakness, vomiting, chest pain, and confusion. Large exposures can result in loss of consciousness, arrhythmias, seizures, or death.
Carbon monoxide poisoning can be accidental, like if the oven's gas is left on by accident or a gas leak. However, it can often be used as a suicide method such as keeping the car on while in a closed garage.
Dizziness is a disability in spatial perception and stability. The term "dizziness" is not specific: it can mean vertigo, presyncope, disequilibrium, or a non-specific feeling such as being drunk or funny.
Dizziness is a common medical complaint, affecting 20-30% of persons.
Dizziness is broken down into 4 main subtypes: vertigo (~25-50%), disequilibrium (less than ~15%), presyncope (less than ~15%) and nonspecific dizziness (~10%).
John L. Pickitt
John L. Pickitt (July 30, 1933 – March 14, 2020) was an American lieutenant general in the United States Air Force. He was director of the Defense Nuclear Agency from 1985 to 1987. He attended the United States Military Academy. He was born in Teague, Texas.
Pickitt died on March 14, 2020 2020 in Charlotte, North Carolina at the age of 86.
Teague, Texas
Teague is a city in Freestone County, Texas, United States. The population was 3,560 at the 2010 census.
Henri Richelet
Henri Richelet (16 June 1944–18 March 2020), was a French painter. Inspired by the tradition of Caravaggio, or of Georges de La Tour in his "Saint Jérôme pénitent". He used dark backgrounds to make livid and pallid flesh of tense, hunched up bodies stand out.
During the 2020 coronavirus pandemic, he died of COVID-19 on 18 March 2020 in Paris, aged 75.
Harry Aarts
Henricus Johannes Bernardus "Harry" Aarts (9 March 1930 – 25 March 2020) was a Dutch politician. He was in the House of Representatives for the Catholic People's Party and later the Christian Democratic Appeal from 23 January 1973 until 1 October 1993. Aarts was born in 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands.
Aarts died of COVID-19 on 25 March 2020 in Tilburg, Netherlands, aged 90.
Joseph Lowery
Joseph Echols Lowery (October 6, 1921 – March 27, 2020) was an American minister in the United Methodist Church and leader in the Civil Rights Movement. He later became the third president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, after Martin Luther King Jr.. He was president from 1977 to 1997. He was born in Huntsville, Alabama. In 2009, President Barack Obama honored him with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Lowery died on March 27, 2020 in Atlanta, Georgia at the age of 98.
MaryAnn Black
MaryAnn Eaddy Black (October 3, 1943 – March 25, 2020) was an American clinical social worker and politician. She was a Democrat. She served as a member of the North Carolina House of Representatives from 2017 until her death in 2020. She was born in Manhattan, New York City.
Black died of cancer in Durham, North Carolina on March 25, 2020. She was 76.
Naomi Munakata
Munakata was born in Hiroshima, Japan, and her parents emigrated to Brazil when she was very young. Her work was set in the city of São Paulo. She was director of the Municipal School of Music of São Paulo, and conductor and artistic director of the State Youth Choir. She directed the Osesp Choir for two decades, and ran a radio program. Her last position was as principal conductor of Coral Paulistano Mário de Andrade.
She was hospitalized on 16 March 2020 at the Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz with symptoms of COVID-19. She died on 26 March 2020 at age 64.
Bob Andy
Keith Anderson CD (28 October 1944 – 27 March 2020), better known by the stage name Bob Andy, was a Jamaican reggae singer-songwriter and actor. He was widely known as one of reggae's most known songwriters. He was born in Kingston, Jamaica. His best known works was with The Paragons and Bob and Marcia (alongside Marcia Griffiths). Andy also starred in "The Mighty Quinn".
Andy died in Kingston on 27 March 2020 at the age of 75.
Mirna Doris
Mirna Doris (28 September 1940 – 27 March 2020) was an Italian Canzone Napoletana singer. She was mainly successful in the second half of the 1960s. Doris was born in Naples. Between 1963 and 1970 Doris entered the main competition at the Festival di Napoli, winning the competition in 1968 and in 1969 with the songs "Core spezzato" and "Preghiera a 'na mamma".
Doris died in Naples on 27 March 2020 of heart failure caused by diabetes, aged 79.
Les Hunter (basketball)
Leslie "Big Game" Hunter (August 16, 1942 – March 27, 2020) was an American professional basketball player. He was born in Nashville, Tennessee.
Hunter played professionally in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the American Basketball Association (ABA). Hunter was a two-time ABA All-Star. He played for the Baltimore Bullets from 1964 to 1965, Minnesota Muskies/Miami Floridians from 1967 to 1969, New York Yankees from 1969 to 1970, Kentucky Colonels from 1970 to 1972, and for Memphis Sounds from 1972 to 1973.
Hunter died on March 27, 2020 of cancer at the age of 77.
John O'Leary (golfer)
John Eudes O'Leary (18 August 1949 – 26 March 2020) was an Irish professional golfer. He played on the European Tour through the 1970s and 1980s. He was born in Dublin.
In 1976 he won his first European Tour event, the Greater Manchester Open, and in 1982 he became only the third Irishman to win the Irish Open. He played in a number of team competitions, representing Great Britain and Ireland in the 1975 Ryder Cup. He played for Ireland three times in the World Cup.
After retiring as a tournament golfer he was an active administrator, being a director of the European Tour from 1985 to 2019 and being on the Ryder Cup committee.
O'Leary died on 26 March 2020 in Esher, Surrey, England at the age of 70.
John Sears (political strategist)
John Patrick Sears (July 3, 1940 – March 26, 2020) was an American attorney and a Republican political strategist. He was Deputy Counsel to President Richard M. Nixon from 1969 to 1970. He assisted both Nixon and Ronald Reagan in their presidential campaigns. He was born in Syracuse, New York. Some people believed that he was Deep Throat during the Watergate Scandal.
Sears died of a heart attack on March 26, 2020 in Miami, Florida at the age of 79.
William Egan Colby (January 4, 1920 – April 27, 1996) was an American intelligence officer. He was Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) from September 1973 to January 1976.
Colby was DCI under President Richard Nixon and President Gerald Ford until January 30, 1976 after which time he was replaced by George H. W. Bush.
Colby died on April 27, 1996 died from a stroke or a heart attack while canoeing in Rock Point, Maryland at the age of 76.
Rock Point, Maryland
Rock Point is an unincorporated community and census-designated place located near Cobb Island at the mouth of the Wicomico River in Charles County, Maryland, United States. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 107.
Charles County, Maryland
Charles County is located in the southern central portion of the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2010 census, the population was 146,551. The county seat is La Plata.
The UEFA European Football Championship, commonly known as the UEFA European Championship and as the Euros, is the main association football competition played by the senior men's national teams of the members of the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). It has been held every four years since 1960, in the even-numbered year between FIFA World Cup tournaments. It was first called the European Nations' Cup. It changed to the current name in 1968.
Nancy Carell
Nancy Ellen Carell (née Walls; born July 19, 1966) is an American actress, comedian and writer. She is best known for her work on "Saturday Night Live", "The Daily Show" and "The Office". In 2016, she co-created the TBS comedy series "Angie Tribeca" with her husband, Steve Carell.
In 1995, she married Steve Carell.
Fabio Lanzoni
Fabio Lanzoni (born 15 March 1959), known simply as Fabio, is an Italian-American actor, fashion model and spokesperson. He is for known his appearances as spokesman for I Can't Believe It's Not Butter! and the American Cancer Society. He was also a romance novel cover model throughout the 1980s and 1990s. His acting credits include the movies "Death Becomes Her" (1992), "Eddie" (1996), "Dude, Where's My Car?" (2000) and "Zoolander" (2001).
Lanzoni was born in Milan, Lombardy. He became a citizen of the United States in 2016.
Anna Dewdney
Anna Elizabeth Dewdney ("née" Luhrmann; December 25, 1965 – September 3, 2016) was an American author and illustrator of children's books. The first book she wrote and illustrated, "Llama Llama Red Pajama" (2005), was given positive reviews. She also wrote many other books in the "Llama Llama" series. Her works have been made into stage plays, dance performances, musicals and an animated television series for Netflix.
Dewdney was born in New York City. She spent her early childhood in Englewood, New Jersey. She had two children with her partner, Reed Duncan.
On September 3, 2016, Dewdney died of brain cancer in Chester, Vermont. She was 50.
Anthony Mason (judge)
The geometric mean is a number, which is used to represent a set of numbers. It is calculated by taking the n-th root of the product of these numbers. What most people refer to when they talk about mean or average is the arithmetic mean. The geometric mean is almost always smaller than the arithmetic mean. In some cases, it is equal. The geometric mean is often used in finance and in statistics.
Because there's a product, it does not make sense to calculate the geometric mean if one of the numbers is zero. It generally also does not make much sense to calculate it when one of them is a negative number. It isn't used for complex numbers, because calculating the root of a complex number has more than one result.
Jimmi Simpson
James Raymond Simpson (born November 21, 1975) is an American actor. He is best known for his roles in television series such as "It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia", "The Late Show with David Letterman", "Psych", "Breakout Kings", "House of Cards", "Hap and Leonard", "Westworld", "Black Mirror" and "Unsolved". His movie credits include "Loser" (2000), "" (2005), "Zodiac" (2007), "The Invention of Lying" (2009), "Date Night" (2010), "" (2012), "White House Down" (2013) and "Under the Silver Lake" (2018).
Simpson was born in Hackettstown, New Jersey. He was married to New Zealand actress Melanie Lynskey from 2007 to 2014. He married British actress Sophia Del Pizzo in 2019.
South Chicago Heights, Illinois
South Chicago Heights is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Lawrence County, Indiana
Lawrence County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 46,134 people lived there. The county seat is Bedford.
Martin County, Indiana
Martin County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 10,334 people lived there. The county seat is Shoals.
Bumthang District
Bumthang District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Jakar.
Bumthang District is divided into four village blocks:
Notable towns include:
Hunterdon County, New Jersey
Hunterdon County is a county in the western part of the U.S. state of New Jersey. In 2010, 128,349 people lived there. Its county seat is Flemington.
Chukha District
Chukha District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Phuentsholing.
Chukha is the commercial and the financial capital of Bhutan.
Chukha District is divided into eleven village blocks:East Dundee, Illinois
East Dundee is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Dagana District
Dagana District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Daga.
Dagana District is divided into fourteen village blocks:
Mays Landing, New Jersey
Columbus, Illinois
Columbus is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Biggsville, Illinois
Biggsville is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Berlin, Illinois
Berlin is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Chelan County, Washington
Chelan County is a county in Washington in the United States. The county seat is at Wenatchee. 72,453 people lived there at the 2010 census.
Gasa District
Gasa District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The capital of Gasa District is Gasa Dzong near Gasa.
There are four village blocks:
Haa District
Haa District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Ha.
There are six village blocks:
Lhuntse District
Lhuntse District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Lhuntse.
There are eight village blocks:
Mongar District
Mongar District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Mongar.
Mongar is noted for its lemon grass, a plant that can be used to produce an essential oil. It also has a hydroelectric power-plant on the Kuri Chhu river. Parts of both the Thrumshingla National Park and Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary are in the district.
There are seventeen village blocks:
Paro District
Paro District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Rinpung Dzong.
Paro has the only international airport in Bhutan, Paro Airport.
There are ten village blocks:
Pemagatshel District
Pemagatshel District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Shumar Gewog.
Part of the Royal Manas National Park is in the district.
There are eleven village blocks:
Punakha District
Punakha District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Punakha.
Jigme Dorji National Park is in the district.
Mastic ice creams
Mastic ice creams (resin based ice cream) is popularly termed for stretchy and sticky textured ice cream, named after the spice - "Mastic (Pistacia lentiscus resin)". These ice creams are based on of Salep or cornflower, rose water, and the "Mastic resin" that contributes to the texture (as opposed to the texture of other ice creams that have a more airy texture) and are commonly used in Middle Eastern cuisine. Today, due to the very high price of the gum spice and the difficulty of obtaining it, there are ice cream sellers who usually replace it with glucose or other ice cream conducive to appear as a sticky dish.
Mastic ice cream was first invented in Turkey during the Ottoman Empire and was called: "Dondurma" and it has been around for 300 years when its recipe was kept secret for many years. there are places in Turkey where it is customary to put the ice cream in a large container equipped with huge spoons for constant stirring, so that you do not over-firm, and serve it in a plate with a knife and fork. The ice cream is very popular in Turkey and there are even street stalls especially for Turkish Mastic ice cream where they pour boiling chocolate syrup over an ice cream cup. there are ice cream vendors who practice juggling and street shows for tourists with ice cream because of its great flexibility and resistance to melting. The ice cream's massive publicity in Turkey has made Istanbul's neighborhood known as "Dondorma".
In the middle of the 19th century a Syrian merchant brought the secret recipe of ice cream from Turkey to Damascus, where he developed a softer local version of ice cream called "Booza", which is lighter And airy from the Turkish version, and from there it was distributed to Arab countries. in the Middle East only sells the Arabic version of the ice cream, while in the Far East only the Turkish version of the ice cream sells.
Definite description
In logic, a definite description is a term of the form 'the ...'. It is used to describe something. This is more difficult than it first appears, because:
Unfortunately, language allows to construct sentences, where the thing or person talked about is not unique, or it doesn't exist
Definite descriptions are called 'empty', if they violate one of the conditons above: Bertrand Russell used the sentence "The present king of Freance is bald.". When Russel wrote this, in the early 20th century, France was a republic, and had no king.
Other famous mathematicians who wrote about it include Gottlob Frege, and Peter Strawson.
The Hills, Texas
The Hills is a village in the state of Texas in the United States.
Samdrup Jongkhar District
Samdrup Jongkhar District (Dzongkha: བསམ་གྲུབ་ལྗོངས་མཁར་རྫོང་ཁག་; Wylie: "Bsam-grub Ljongs-mkhar rdzong-khag") is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Samdrup Jongkhar.
Samtse District
Samtse District (Dzongkha: བསམ་རྩེ་རྫོང་ཁག་; Wylie: "Bsam-rtse rdzong-khag"; older spelling "Samchi") is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Samtse.
There are fifteen village blocks:
Blue Mound, Illinois
Blue Mound is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Forsyth, Illinois
Forsyth is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Benson, Illinois
Benson is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Berkeley, Illinois
Berkeley is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Bethany, Illinois
Bethany is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Cumberland County, New Jersey
Big Rock, Illinois
Big Rock is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Salem County, New Jersey
Salem County is a county in the U.S. state of New Jersey. In 2010, 66,083 people lived there. Its county seat is Salem.
Birds, Illinois
Birds is an unincorporated community in Illinois in the United States.
Blandinsville, Illinois
Blandinsville is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Bluffs, Illinois
Bluffs is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Bluford, Illinois
Bluford is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Bondville, Illinois
Bondville is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Bone Gap, Illinois
Bone Gap is a village in Illinois in the United States.
West Salem, Illinois
West Salem is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Menard, Texas
Williamsville, Illinois
Williamsville is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Multibrot set
In mathematics, the multibrot set is a set of numbers. These numbers are in the complex plane. These numbers have special traits that and are defined by a special function. The Multibrot set is similar to the Mandelbrot set. Other things similar to the multibrot set are the Buddhabrot set and the Nebulabrot set.
Sarpang District
Sarpang District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Sarpang.
There are 12 village blocks:
Thimphu District
Thimphu District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Thimphu. Thimpu is also the capital of Bhutan and the largest city in the whole kingdom.
Trashigang District
Trashigang District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Trashigang.
It used to be part of an important trade route connecting Assam to Tibet.
Trashiyangtse District
Trashiyangtse District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Trashiyangtse.
Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary is in the district.
Trongsa District
Trongsa District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Trongsa Dzong.
Wangchuck Centennial Park and Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park are both in the district.
There are five village blocks:
Tsirang District
Tsirang District is one of the 20 districts of Bhutan. The administrative centre of this district is located in Damphu. Sankosh River which borders this district with Dagana District flows in the district in some places.
There are twelve village blocks:
Wangdue Phodrang District
Wangdue Phodrang District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Wangdue Phodrang.
There are 15 village blocks:
Zhemgang District
Zhemgang District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Zhemgang.
Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park and Royal Manas National Park are both in the district.
Beni Department
Beni is a department in Bolivia. The capital city is Trinidad.
The department is mainly covered by rainforest and pampa. In the region's many rivers over 400 species of fish have been found. Trinidad has an entire museum, the "Museo Ictícola", dedicated to Beni's fish fauna. It is the third largest of its type in South America.
The department is divided into 8 provinces which are further subdivided into municipalities and 48 cantons.
Chuquisaca Department
Chuquisaca is a department in Bolivia. The capital city is Sucre, which is also the capital of Bolivia.
El Palmar Integrated Management Natural Area is in the department.
The department is divided into 10 provinces which are further subdivided into municipalities and cantons.
Cochabamba Department
Cochabamba is a department in Bolivia. The capital city is Cochabamba.
The Department of Cochabamba is divided into 16 provinces which are further divided into 47 municipalities. Then on the fourth level into 144 cantons.
La Paz Department (Bolivia)
La Paz Department is a department in Bolivia. The capital city is also named La Paz.
The Department of La Paz is divided into 20 provinces ("provincias") which are further divided into 85 municipalities. Then on the fourth level into cantons.
The provinces with their capitals are:
Oruro Department
Oruro is a department in Bolivia. The capital city is also named Oruro.
The department is divided into 16 provinces. These are then divided into municipalities and then cantons.
Note: Eduardo Abaroa Province (#5) is both north of and south of Sebastián Pagador Province (#6)
Pando Department
Pando is a department in Bolivia. The capital city is Cobija.
Potosí Department
Potosí is a department in Bolivia. The capital city is also named Potosí.
The department is divided into 16 provinces which are further divided into 40 municipalities and then 219 cantons.
Santa Cruz Department (Bolivia)
Santa Cruz is a department in Bolivia. The capital city is Santa Cruz de la Sierra.
The Department of Santa Cruz is divided into 15 provinces.
Tarija Department
Tarija is a department in Bolivia. The capital city is also named Tarija.
The department is divided into five provinces and one autonomous region:
Roberto Alemann
Roberto Teodoro Alemann (22 December 1922 – 27 March 2020) was an Argentine lawyer, economist, politician, writer and academic. He served twice as Argentina's Minister of the Economy from 1961 to 1962 and from 1981 to 1982. He was born in Buenos Aires.
On 27 March 2020, Alemann died in Buenos Aires at the age of 97.
Edoardo Vesentini
Edoardo Vesentini (31 May 1928 – 28 March 2020) was an Italian mathematician and politician. He helped introduce the Andreotti–Vesentini theorem. He was awarded the Caccioppoli Prize in 1962. He was the director of the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa from 1978 to 1987. He also served as a Senator between 1987 and 1992. He was born in Rome.
Vasentini died in Pisa on 28 March 2020. He was 91.
Thomas Schäfer
Thomas Schäfer (22 February 1966 – 28 March 2020) was a German politician. He was a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). He served as the Minister of Finance of Hesse between 2010 and 2020. He was born in Hemer and grew up in Biedenkopf.
On 28 March 2020, Schäfer was found dead at a railway line near Hochheim am Main. Police ruled his death a suicide. He was 54.
John Eriksson (footballer)
John Rune "Jompa" Eriksson (12 March 1929 – 24 March 2020) was a Swedish footballer and manager. He played as a forward.
Eriksson was born in Stockholm. He played club football for Värtans IK, Djurgårdens IF and Vällingby AIK. With Djurgården, he won the Allsvenskan in 1954–55 and 1959. He also made ten appearances for the Swedish national team.
Eriksson died on 24 March 2020 at the age of 91.
Matthew Faber
Matthew Faber (May 12, 1972 – March 28, 2020) was an American actor. He was best known for his roles in movie and television series such as "Welcome to the Dollhouse", "Natural Born Killers", "Law & Order" and "Palindromes".
Faber died at his apartment in Van Nuys, California on March 28, 2020, at the age of 47.
John Callahan (actor)
John Kevin Callahan (December 23, 1953 – March 28, 2020) was an American actor. He was known for his work as Edmund Grey on the daytime soap opera "All My Children". He was born in Brooklyn, New York. Callahan portrayed Leo Russell on the daytime soap "General Hospital" from 1984 to 1985, then as Eric Stavros on the prime time series "Falcon Crest" from 1986 to 1988, and Craig Hunt on the daytime soap "Santa Barbara" from 1989 to 1991.
Callahan died on March 28, 2020 in Rancho Mirage, California from a stroke, aged 66.
Mohammad Alavi Tabar
Mohammad Alavi Tabar (, 1930–10 March 2020), also known as Kiyavash, was an Iranian politician. He was born in Zanjan. In August 1978, he took part in torching Abadan's Cinema Rex, killing at least 420 people. Tabar was a member of the Iranian Parliament representing Ahvaz between 1980 and 1984, representing Abadan between 1984 and 1988.
Tabar died from COVID-19 on 10 March 2020 in Tehran, aged 89–90.
Joe Baltake
Joseph John Baltake Jr. (September 16, 1945 – March 26, 2020) was an American movie critic, movie historian, author of the movie blog The Passionate Moviegoer. His work has been seen on Knight-Ridder, Scripps Howard News Service, and the McClatchy wire services. Baltake was born in Camden, New Jersey.
Baltake died of multiple myeloma on March 26, 2020 in Haddonfield, New Jersey at the age of 74.
Haddonfield, New Jersey
Haddonfield is a borough located in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough had a total population of 11,593.
Princess María Teresa of Bourbon-Parma
Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Parma (28 July 1933 – 26 March 2020) was a member of a cadet branch of the Spanish royal family. She was a socialism activist. She earned the nickname "Red Princess", and a monarchist who supported the Carlist movement.
In the 1960s and 1970s, Maria Teresa supported her brother, Carlos Hugo, in his fight to make the Spanish Carlist party more liberal. She was supportive of André Malraux, François Mitterrand, Yasser Arafat and Hugo Chávez.
Maria Teresa died in Paris on 26 March 2020 of COVID-19, aged 86. She is the first royal to have died from the pandemic.
Martinho Lutero Galati
Martinho Lutero Galati de Oliveira (29 September 1953 – 26 March 2020) was a Brazilian conductor. He was born in Alpercata, Brazil.
Galati wrote the book "Do gesture à gestão: um diálogo sobre maestros e liderança". He was director of the Coral Paulistano do Theatro Municipal de São Paulo from 2013 to 2016. He was elected president of the Associação Brasileira de Regentes Corais in 2018. He was a professor at the Free University of Languages ​​and Communication and at the Institute of Musicology of Milan.
Galati died on 26 March 2020 from COVID-19 in São Paulo, aged 66.
Joan Didion
Joan Didion (; born December 5, 1934) is an American writer. She was born in Sacramento, California. In the 1960s, she released a collection of essays titled "Slouching Towards Bethlehem" (1968). In 1970, she released "Play It as It Lays".
In 1991, she wrote the earliest mainstream media article to suggest the Central Park Five had been wrongfully convicted.
In 2005, she won the National Book Award for Nonfiction and was a finalist for both the National Book Critics Circle Award and the Pulitzer Prize for Biography/Autobiography for "The Year of Magical Thinking".
In 2017, a Netflix documentary about her career, "", was released.
Central Park jogger case
The Central Park jogger case was a criminal case in the United States based on the assault and rape of Trisha Meili, a 28-year-old white woman who was jogging in the park, and attacks on eight other people, in areas ranging from the North Woods to the Reservoir of Manhattan's Central Park, on the night of April 19, 1989.
Three of the victims were black or Latino. Meili was so badly injured that she was in a coma for 12 days.
"The New York Times" in 1990 described the attack on her as "one of the most widely publicized crimes of the 1980s".
This case is also called the Central Park Five case because of the five suspects accused of rape. The Central Park jogger case famous because it reflects how racial minorities are treated unfairly in the American legal system.
At 9 p.m. on April 19, 1989, a group of teenagers entered Central Park. They began to attack and rob other people in the park.
Patricia Eileen Meili was working at an investment bank at the time of the attack. She was living in the Upper East Side of New York City.
Six people were indicted with rape, attempted murder, robbery, and causing a riot:
Raymond Santana and Kevin Richardson were among the first suspects to be arrested.
On May 1, 1989, Donald Trump took out ads in New York City newspapers. In these ads, he said that the death penalty should be used again and called for the five suspects to be executed. Back then, the state of New York had stopped executing people.
The Supreme Court said in 1977 during the "Coker v. Georgia" case that people cannot be executed for committing rape. They knew that false rape accusations were used to kill black men or put them in jail.
The convictions of the five suspects were vacated after it was revealed that they were forced to confess.
Also, another man was identified as the rapist. His name was Matias Reyes.
The five men who were convicted sued the city. They got $40 million dollars in all, $1 million for each year they were behind bars. Trump said that the city should not have given them money and that the men didn't have "the pasts of angels."
Trisha Meili wrote a book about her experiences. It is called "I Am the Central Park Jogger". She is now an inspirational speaker. She talks about sexual assault and brain injury.
Antron McClay now lives in Georgia. He is married and has six kids.
Kevin Richardson lives in New Jersey. He is an activist who focuses on reforms in the criminal justice system.
Yusef Salaam lives in Georgia. He is an activist who focuses on reforms in the criminal justice system.
Raymond Santana also lives in Georgia. He is an activist who focuses on reforms in the criminal justice system.
Korey Wise lives in New York City. He changed his name from Karey. He is an activist who focuses on reforms in the criminal justice system.
It has been claimed that the newspaper ads made Trump look racist. Trump is white, while the suspects were Black and Latino.
During the 2016 presidential campaign, Trump said that the suspects were guilty.
Trump is now the President of the United States. As of July 2020, he has never apologized for the newspaper ads.
Catholic Archdiocese of Boston sex abuse scandal
The Catholic Archdiocese of Boston sex abuse scandal was part of many cases of Catholic Church sexual abuse cases in the United States that revealed many crimes in the American Roman Catholic Church.
In early 2002, "The" "Boston Globe" published results of an investigation that led to the criminal prosecutions of five Roman Catholic priests and pushed the sexual abuse of minors by Catholic clergy into the national spotlight.
Another accused priest who was involved in the Spotlight scandal also pleaded guilty. The "Globe"'s coverage encouraged other victims to come forward with allegations of abuse, resulting in numerous lawsuits and more criminal cases.
Later investigations and allegations revealed a pattern of sexual abuse and cover-ups in a number of large dioceses across the United States.
The investigation of the scandal by "The Boston Globe" was titled "Spotlight Investigation: Abuse in the Catholic Church". Its reporting was made into a "movie" in 2015, which won two Academy Awards including Best Picture.
Notre Dame College, Dhaka
Notre Dame College () is a Catholic higher secondary school as well as a degree college, situated in Dhaka. A society of priests named Congregation of Holy Cross established it in 1949. According to the result of HSC exam, it is regarded as one of the best colleges of Bangladesh.
Notre Dame College was first established at Luxmibazar of Old Dhaka in November, 1949 with the name "St. Gregory College". In 1954-55, the institution was transferred to Arambagh, Motijheel with the present name – "Notre Dame", referring to Mary or Maryam, mother of Jesus Christ.
The college is administrated by a governing body, led by the archbishop of Dhaka.
The college's principal is always a priest of the Congregation of Holy Cross. The first principal was The Rev. John J. Harrington and the current principal is The Rev. Hemanto Pius Rozario. Since its establishment, ten priests have served as the principal of the college:
Patrick Devedjian
Patrick Devedjian (; 26 August 1944 – 29 March 2020) was a French politician. He was a member of the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) party. He was a close adviser of Nicolas Sarkozy, starting in the 1990s.
From 1983 to 2002, he was Mayor of Antony. He was Minister under the Prime Minister in charge of the Implementation of the Recovery Plan beginning in December 2008. In 2007, Devedjian became President of the General Council of Hauts-de-Seine.
Devedjian was born in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne. He died on 29 March 2020 of COVID-19 in Antony, aged 75.
Sergiy Vilkomir
Sergiy A. Vilkomir (born November 19, 1956) is a Ukrainian-born American computer scientist. His career focused in software testing.
He worked at the Ukrainian Polytechnic Institute (1979–82), the Central Institute of Complex Automation (1985–91), the Institute of Safety and Reliability of Technological Systems (1992–93), the Ukrainian State Scientific and Technical Centre on Nuclear and Radiation Safety (part of the Nuclear Safety Regulatory Authority of Ukraine, 1993–2000).
In 2000, Vilkomir moved to the Centre for Applied Formal Methods at London South Bank University, becoming a Research Fellow there. He then joined the University of Wollongong in Australia, also as a Research Fellow.
He was a Research Associate Professor and the University of Tennessee during 2007–8. Later becoming an associate professor position at East Carolina University, which he joined in 2008.
Rennes School of Business
Rennes School of Business is an European higher studies establishment. The school is in Rennes, France. It has been established in 1990.
Rennes SB is specialist in the fields of economics, social sciences and management.
Delocalized electron
In chemistry, a delocalized electron is an electron in a molecule, ion or solid metal that is not associated with a single atom or a covalent bond.
The term delocalization is general and can have slightly different meanings in different fields.
Lou Whittaker
Lou Whittaker (born February 10, 1929) is an American mountaineer, mountain guide, and businessman. He and his twin brother, Jim Whittaker are known mountain climbers.
Known for his mountain climbing experience, Whittaker became the most experienced glacier-travel guide by climbing Mount Rainier with over 250 summits. He created Rainier Mountaineering, developed a group of successful climbing-related businesses. He also led the first American ascent of the North Col of Mount Everest in 1984.
He has also written about his experiences in "Lou Whittaker - Memoirs of a Mountain Guide".
Enrique del Portal
Enrique Ruiz del Portal González (3 July 1932 – 20 March 2020) was a Spanish tenor and actor. He was born in Madrid. His career began in 1959 in Teatro de la Zarzuela. He retired in 2014.
He played the role of Caramello in "Carnival in Venice". He also played Cardona in "Doña Francisquita", Governor in "Don Gil de Alcalá", Espejo in "Chorizos y Poles", Españita and Ansúrez in different productions of "La patria chica", Atenedoro in "La revoltosa" and Intendente in "El rey que rabió".
On 5 March 2020, Portal suffered a fall at his home in Madrid. He was unable to be hospitalized due to the coronavirus pandemic. His health got worse and died on 20 March from gastroenteritis, aged 87.
Bill Anderson (singer)
James William Anderson III (born November 1, 1937), known as Whisperin’ Bill Anderson, is an American country music singer-songwriter and television personality. He has been a member of the weekly Grand Ole Opry radio program and stage performance in Nashville, Tennessee, beginning in 1961.
He has released more than 40 studio albums and has reached No. 1 on the country charts seven times: "Mama Sang a Song" (1962), "Still" (1963), "I Get the Fever" (1966), "For Loving You" (with Jan Howard, 1967), "My Life (Throw It Away If I Want To)" (1969), "World of Make Believe" (1973), and "Sometimes" (with Mary Lou Turner, 1976).
In 2018, Anderson was added into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.