AbstractPhil/geometric-vocab-english-full-a-to-z huggingface dataset:
solvability: the quality or state of being solvable; as, the solvability of a difficulty; the solvability of a problem.-the condition of being solvent; ability to pay all just debts; solvency; as, the solvability of a merchant.
solvable: susceptible of being solved, resolved, or explained; admitting of solution.-capable of being paid and discharged; as, solvable obligations.-able to pay one's debts; solvent.
solve: to explain; to resolve; to unfold; to clear up (what is obscure or difficult to be understood); to work out to a result or conclusion; as, to solve a doubt; to solve difficulties; to solve a problem.-a solution; an explanation.
solvent: having the power of dissolving; dissolving; as, a solvent fluid.-able or sufficient to pay all just debts; as, a solvent merchant; the estate is solvent.-a substance (usually liquid) suitable for, or employed in, solution, or in dissolving something; as, water is the appropriate solvent of most salts, alcohol of resins, ether of fats, and mercury or acids of metals, etc.-that which resolves; as, a solvent of mystery.
soma: the whole axial portion of an animal, including the head, neck, trunk, and tail.
somatic: of or pertaining to the body as a whole; corporeal; as, somatic death; somatic changes.-of or pertaining to the wall of the body; somatopleuric; parietal; as, the somatic stalk of the yolk sac of an embryo.
somatocyst: a cavity in the primary nectocalyx of certain siphonophora. see illust. under nectocalyx.
somatology: the doctrine or the science of the general properties of material substances; somatics.-a treatise on the human body; anatomy.
somatopleure: the outer, or parietal, one of the two lamellae into which the vertebrate blastoderm divides on either side of the notochord, and from which the walls of the body and the amnion are developed. see splanchnopleure.
sombre: dull; dusky; somewhat dark; gloomy; as, a somber forest; a somber house.-melancholy; sad; grave; depressing; as, a somber person; somber reflections.-to make somber, or dark; to make shady.-gloom; obscurity; duskiness; somberness.
sombrely: in a somber manner; sombrously; gloomily; despondingly.
sombrero: a kind of broad-brimmed hat, worn in spain and in spanish america.
some: consisting of a greater or less portion or sum; composed of a quantity or number which is not stated; -- used to express an indefinite quantity or number; as, some wine; some water; some persons.  used also pronominally; as, i have some.-a certain; one; -- indicating a person, thing, event, etc., as not known individually, or designated more specifically; as, some man, that is, some one man.-not much; a little; moderate; as, the censure was to some extent just.-about; near; more or less; -- used commonly with numerals, but formerly also with a singular substantive of time or distance; as, a village of some eighty houses; some two or three persons; some hour hence.-considerable in number or quality.-certain; those of one part or portion; -- in distinct from other or others; as, some men believe one thing, and others another.-a part; a portion; -- used pronominally, and followed sometimes by of; as, some of our provisions.
somebody: a person unknown or uncertain; a person indeterminate; some person.-a person of consideration or importance.
somehow: in one way or another; in some way not yet known or designated; by some means; as, the thing must be done somehow; he lives somehow.
somerset: a leap in which a person turns his heels over his head and lights upon his feet; a turning end over end.
something: anything unknown, undetermined, or not specifically designated; a certain indefinite thing; an indeterminate or unknown event; an unspecified task, work, or thing.-a part; a portion, more or less; an indefinite quantity or degree; a little.-a person or thing importance.-in some degree; somewhat; to some extent; at some distance.
sometime: at a past time indefinitely referred to; once; formerly.-at a time undefined; once in a while; now and then; sometimes.-at one time or other hereafter; as, i will do it sometime.-having been formerly; former; late; whilom.
sometimes: formerly; sometime.-at times; at intervals; now and then;occasionally.-former; sometime.
somewhat: more or less; a certain quantity or degree; a part, more or less; something.-a person or thing of importance; a somebody.-in some degree or measure; a little.
somite: one of the actual or ideal serial segments of which an animal, esp. an articulate or vertebrate, is is composed; somatome; metamere.
somnambular: of or pertaining to somnambulism; somnambulistic.
somnambulism: a condition of the nervous system in which an individual during sleep performs actions approppriate to the waking state; a state of sleep in which some of the senses and voluntary powers are partially awake; noctambulism.
somnambulist: a person who is subject to somnambulism; one who walks in his sleep; a sleepwalker; a noctambulist.
somnambulistic: of or pertaining to a somnambulist or somnambulism; affected by somnambulism; appropriate to the state of a somnambulist.
somniferous: causing or inducing sleep; soporific; dormitive; as, a somniferous potion.
somniloquence: the act of talking in one's sleep; somniloquism.
somniloquism: the act or habit of talking in one's sleep; somniloquy.
somniloquy: a talking in sleep; the talking of one in a state of somnipathy.
son: a male child; the male issue, or offspring, of a parent, father or mother.-a male descendant, however distant; hence, in the plural, descendants in general.-any young male person spoken of as a child; an adopted male child; a pupil, ward, or any other male dependent.-a native or inhabitant of some specified place; as, sons of albion; sons of new england.-the produce of anything.-jesus christ, the savior; -- called the son of god, and the son of man.
son-in-law: the husband of one's daughter; a man in his relationship to his wife's parents.
sonance: a sound; a tune; as, to sound the tucket sonance.-the quality or state of being sonant.
sonant: of or pertaining to sound; sounding.-uttered, as an element of speech, with tone or proper vocal sound, as distinguished from mere breath sound; intonated; voiced; tonic; the opposite of nonvocal, or surd; -- sid of the vowels, semivowels, liquids, and nasals, and particularly of the consonants b, d, g hard, v, etc., as compared with their cognates p, t, k, f, etc., which are called nonvocal, surd, or aspirate.-a sonant letter.
sonata: an extended composition for one or two instruments, consisting usually of three or four movements; as, beethoven's sonatas for the piano, for the violin and piano, etc.
sonde: that which is sent; a message or messenger; hence, also, a visitation of providence; an affliction or trial.
song: that which is sung or uttered with musical modulations of the voice, whether of a human being or of a bird, insect, etc.-a lyrical poem adapted to vocal music; a ballad.-more generally, any poetical strain; a poem.-poetical composition; poetry; verse.-an object of derision; a laughingstock.-a trifle.
songless: destitute of the power of song; without song; as, songless birds; songless woods.
songster: one who sings; one skilled in singing; -- not often applied to human beings.-a singing bird.
sonnet: a short poem, -- usually amatory.-a poem of fourteen lines, -- two stanzas, called the octave, being of four verses each, and two stanzas, called the sestet, of three verses each, the rhymes being adjusted by a particular rule.-to compose sonnets.
sonneteer: a composer of sonnets, or small poems; a small poet; -- usually in contempt.-to compose sonnets.
sonometer: an instrument for exhibiting the transverse vibrations of cords, and ascertaining the relations between musical notes. it consists of a cord stretched by weight along a box, and divided into different lengths at pleasure by a bridge, the place of which is determined by a scale on the face of the box.-an instrument for testing the hearing capacity.
sonorous: giving sound when struck; resonant; as, sonorous metals.-loud-sounding; giving a clear or loud sound; as, a sonorous voice.-yielding sound; characterized by sound; vocal; sonant; as, the vowels are sonorous.-impressive in sound; high-sounding.-sonant; vibrant; hence, of sounds produced in a cavity, deep-toned; as, sonorous rhonchi.
sonship: the state of being a son, or of bearing the relation of a son; filiation.
sontag: a knitted worsted jacket, worn over the waist of a woman's dress.
sonties: probably from "saintes" saints, or from sanctities; -- used as an oath.
soon: in a short time; shortly after any time specified or supposed; as, soon after sunrise.-without the usual delay; before any time supposed; early.-promptly; quickly; easily.-readily; willingly; -- in this sense used with would, or some other word expressing will.-speedy; quick.
soorma: a preparation of antimony with which mohammedan men anoint their eyelids.
soosoo: a kind of dolphin (platanista gangeticus) native of the river ganges; the gangetic dolphin. it has a long, slender, somewhat spatulate beak.
soot: a black substance formed by combustion, or disengaged from fuel in the process of combustion, which rises in fine particles, and adheres to the sides of the chimney or pipe conveying the smoke; strictly, the fine powder, consisting chiefly of carbon, which colors smoke, and which is the result of imperfect combustion. see smoke.-to cover or dress with soot; to smut with, or as with, soot; as, to soot land.-alt. of soote
sooterkin: a kind of false birth, fabled to be produced by dutch women from sitting over their stoves; also, an abortion, in a figurative sense; an abortive scheme.
sooth: true; faithful; trustworthy.-pleasing; delightful; sweet.-truth; reality.-augury; prognostication.-blandishment; cajolery.
soothe: to assent to as true.-to assent to; to comply with; to gratify; to humor by compliance; to please with blandishments or soft words; to flatter.-to assuage; to mollify; to calm; to comfort; as, to soothe a crying child; to soothe one's sorrows.
soothfast: firmly fixed in, or founded upon, the thruth; true; genuine; real; also, truthful; faithful.-soothly; really; in fact.
soothing: of soothe-a. & n. from soothe, v.
soothsay: to foretell; to predict.-a true saying; a proverb; a prophecy.-omen; portent. having
soothsayer: one who foretells events by the art of soothsaying; a prognosticator.-a mantis.
soothsaying: a true saying; truth.-the act of one who soothsays; the foretelling of events; the art or practice of making predictions.-a prediction; a prophecy; a prognostication.
sooty: of or pertaining to soot; producing soot; soiled by soot.-having a dark brown or black color like soot; fuliginous; dusky; dark.-to black or foul with soot.
sop: anything steeped, or dipped and softened, in any liquid; especially, something dipped in broth or liquid food, and intended to be eaten.-anything given to pacify; -- so called from the sop given to cerberus, as related in mythology.-a thing of little or no value.-to steep or dip in any liquid.
sophism: the doctrine or mode of reasoning practiced by a sophist; hence, any fallacy designed to deceive.
sophist: one of a class of men who taught eloquence, philosophy, and politics in ancient greece; especially, one of those who, by their fallacious but plausible reasoning, puzzled inquirers after truth, weakened the faith of the people, and drew upon themselves general hatred and contempt.-hence, an impostor in argument; a captious or fallacious reasoner.
sophister: a sophist. see sophist.-a student who is advanced beyond the first year of his residence.-to maintain by sophistry, or by a fallacious argument.
sophistical: of or pertaining to a sophist; embodying sophistry; fallaciously subtile; not sound.
sophisticate: to render worthless by admixture; to adulterate; to damage; to pervert; as, to sophisticate wine.-alt. of sophisticated
sophistication: the act of sophisticating; adulteration; as, the sophistication of drugs.
sophistry: the art or process of reasoning; logic.-the practice of a sophist; fallacious reasoning; reasoning sound in appearance only.
sophomore: one belonging to the second of the four classes in an american college, or one next above a freshman.
sophomorical: of or pertaining to a sophomore; resembling a sophomore; hence, pretentious; inflated in style or manner; as, sophomoric affectation.
sophora: a genus of leguminous plants.-a tree (sophora japonica) of eastern asia, resembling the common locust; occasionally planted in the united states.
sopition: the act of putting to sleep, or the state of being put to sleep; sleep.
soporific: causing sleep; tending to cause sleep; soporiferous; as, the soporific virtues of opium.-a medicine, drug, plant, or other agent that has the quality of inducing sleep; a narcotic.
soprano: the treble; the highest vocal register; the highest kind of female or boy's voice; the upper part in harmony for mixed voices.-a singer, commonly a woman, with a treble voice.
sora: a north american rail (porzana carolina) common in the eastern united states. its back is golden brown, varied with black and white, the front of the head and throat black, the breast and sides of the head and neck slate-colored. called also american rail, carolina rail, carolina crake, common rail, sora rail, soree, meadow chicken, and orto.
sorb: the wild service tree (pyrus torminalis) of europe; also, the rowan tree.-the fruit of these trees.
sorbic: pertaining to, or obtained from, the rowan tree, or sorb; specifically, designating an acid, c/h/co/h, of the acetylene series, found in the unripe berries of this tree, and extracted as a white crystalline substance.
sorbin: an unfermentable sugar, isomeric with glucose, found in the ripe berries of the rowan tree, or sorb, and extracted as a sweet white crystalline substance; -- called also mountain-ash sugar.
sorbite: a sugarlike substance, isomeric with mannite and dulcite, found with sorbin in the ripe berries of the sorb, and extracted as a sirup or a white crystalline substance.
sorbonist: a doctor of the sorbonne, or theological college, in the university of paris, founded by robert de sorbon, a. d. 1252.  it was suppressed in the revolution of 1789.
sorcery: divination by the assistance, or supposed assistance, of evil spirits, or the power of commanding evil spirits; magic; necromancy; witchcraft; enchantment.
sordes: foul matter; excretion; dregs; filthy, useless, or rejected matter of any kind; specifically (med.), the foul matter that collects on the teeth and tongue in low fevers and other conditions attended with great vital depression.
sordid: filthy; foul; dirty.-vile; base; gross; mean; as, vulgar, sordid mortals.-meanly avaricious; covetous; niggardly.
sore: reddish brown; sorrel.-a young hawk or falcon in the first year.-a young buck in the fourth year. see the note under buck.-tender to the touch; susceptible of pain from pressure; inflamed; painful; -- said of the body or its parts; as, a sore hand.-fig.: sensitive; tender; easily pained, grieved, or vexed; very susceptible of irritation.-severe; afflictive; distressing; as, a sore disease; sore evil or calamity.-criminal; wrong; evil.-a place in an animal body where the skin and flesh are ruptured or bruised, so as to be tender or painful; a painful or diseased place, such as an ulcer or a boil.-fig.: grief; affliction; trouble; difficulty.-in a sore manner; with pain; grievously.-greatly; violently; deeply.
soredium: a patch of granular bodies on the surface of the thallus of lichens.
sorehon: formerly, in ireland, a kind of servile tenure which subjected the tenant to maintain his chieftain gratuitously whenever he wished to indulge in a revel.
sorel: a young buck in the third year. see the note under buck.-a yellowish or reddish brown color; sorrel.
sorely: in a sore manner; grievously; painfully; as, to be sorely afflicted.
soreness: the quality or state of being sore; tenderness; painfull; as, the soreness of a wound; the soreness of an affliction.
sorghum: a genus of grasses, properly limited to two species, sorghum halepense, the arabian millet, or johnson grass (see johnson grass), and s. vulgare, the indian millet (see indian millet, under indian).-a variety of sorghum vulgare, grown for its saccharine juice; the chinese sugar cane.
soricine: of or pertaining to the shrew family (soricidae); like a shrew in form or habits; as, the soricine bat (glossophaga soricina).
sorites: an abridged form of stating of syllogisms in a series of propositions so arranged that the predicate of each one that precedes forms the subject of each one that follows, and the conclusion unites the subject of the first proposition with the predicate of the last proposition
sororicide: the murder of one's sister; also, one who murders or kills one's own sister.
sororize: to associate, or hold fellowship, as sisters; to have sisterly feelings; -- analogous to fraternize.
sorosis: a woman's club; an association of women.-a fleshy fruit formed by the consolidation of many flowers with their receptacles, ovaries, etc., as the breadfruit, mulberry, and pineapple.
sorrel: of a yellowish or redish brown color; as, a sorrel horse.-a yellowish or redish brown color.-one of various plants having a sour juice; especially, a plant of the genus rumex, as rumex acetosa, rumex acetosella, etc.
sorrento work: ornamental work, mostly carved in olivewood, decorated with inlay, made at or near sorrento, italy. hence, more rarely, jig-saw work and the like done anywhere.
sorrow: the uneasiness or pain of mind which is produced by the loss of any good, real or supposed, or by diseappointment in the expectation of good; grief at having suffered or occasioned evil; regret; unhappiness; sadness.-to feel pain of mind in consequence of evil experienced, feared, or done; to grieve; to be sad; to be sorry.
sorrowful: full of sorrow; exhibiting sorrow; sad; dejected; distressed.-producing sorrow; exciting grief; mournful; lamentable; grievous; as, a sorrowful accident.
sorry: grieved for the loss of some good; pained for some evil; feeling regret; -- now generally used to express light grief or affliction, but formerly often used to express deeper feeling.-melancholy; dismal; gloomy; mournful.-poor; mean; worthless; as, a sorry excuse.
sort: chance; lot; destiny.-a kind or species; any number or collection of individual persons or things characterized by the same or like qualities; a class or order; as, a sort of men; a sort of horses; a sort of trees; a sort of poems.-manner; form of being or acting.-condition above the vulgar; rank.-a chance group; a company of persons who happen to be together; a troop; also, an assemblage of animals.-a pair; a set; a suit.-letters, figures, points, marks, spaces, or quadrats, belonging to a case, separately considered.-to separate, and place in distinct classes or divisions, as things having different qualities; as, to sort cloths according to their colors; to sort wool or thread according to its fineness.-to reduce to order from a confused state.-to conjoin; to put together in distribution; to class.-to choose from a number; to select; to cull.-to conform; to adapt; to accommodate.-to join or associate with others, esp. with others of the same kind or species; to agree.-to suit; to fit; to be in accord; to harmonize.
sortie: the sudden issuing of a body of troops, usually small, from a besieged place to attack or harass the besiegers; a sally.
sorus: one of the fruit dots, or small clusters of sporangia, on the back of the fronds of ferns.
soss: to fall at once into a chair or seat; to sit lazily.-to throw in a negligent or careless manner; to toss.-a lazy fellow.-a heavy fall.-anything dirty or muddy; a dirty puddle.
sostenuto: sustained; -- applied to a movement or passage the sounds of which are to sustained to the utmost of the nominal value of the time; also, to a passage the tones of which are to be somewhat prolonged or protacted.
sot: a stupid person; a blockhead; a dull fellow; a dolt.-a person stupefied by excessive drinking; an habitual drunkard.-sottish; foolish; stupid; dull.-to stupefy; to infatuate; to besot.-to tipple to stupidity.
sotadic: pertaining to, or resembling, the lascivious compositions of the greek poet sotades.-a sotadic verse or poem.
soteriology: a discourse on health, or the science of promoting and preserving health.-the doctrine of salvation by jesus christ.
sothic: of or pertaining to sothis, the egyptian name for the dog star; taking its name from the dog star; canicular.
sotted: a. & p. p. of sot. befooled; deluded; besotted.
sotto voce: with a restrained voice or moderate force; in an undertone.-spoken low or in an undertone.
sou: an old french copper coin, equivalent in value to, and now displaced by, the five-centime piece (/ of a franc), which is popularly called a sou.
souari nut: the large edible nutlike seed of a tall tropical american tree (caryocar nuciferum) of the same natural order with the tea plant; -- also called butternut.
soubrette: a female servant or attendant; specifically, as a term of the theater, a lady's maid, in comedies, who acts the part of an intrigante; a meddlesome, mischievous female servant or young woman.
souffle: a murmuring or blowing sound; as, the uterine souffle heard over the pregnant uterus.-a side dish served hot from the oven at dinner, made of eggs, milk, and flour or other farinaceous substance, beaten till very light, and flavored with fruits, liquors, or essence.
sough: a sow.-a small drain; an adit.-the sound produced by soughing; a hollow murmur or roaring.-hence, a vague rumor or flying report.-a cant or whining mode of speaking, especially in preaching or praying.-to whistle or sigh, as the wind.
soul: sole.-sole.-to afford suitable sustenance.-the spiritual, rational, and immortal part in man; that part of man which enables him to think, and which renders him a subject of moral government; -- sometimes, in distinction from the higher nature, or spirit, of man, the so-called animal soul, that is, the seat of life, the sensitive affections and phantasy, exclusive of the voluntary and rational powers; -- sometimes, in distinction from the mind, the moral and emotional part of man's nature, the seat of feeling, in distinction from intellect; -- sometimes, the intellect only; the understanding; the seat of knowledge, as distinguished from feeling. in a more general sense, "an animating, separable, surviving entity, the vehicle of individual personal existence."-the seat of real life or vitality; the source of action; the animating or essential part.-the leader; the inspirer; the moving spirit; the heart; as, the soul of an enterprise; an able general is the soul of his army.-energy; courage; spirit; fervor; affection, or any other noble manifestation of the heart or moral nature; inherent power or goodness.-a human being; a person; -- a familiar appellation, usually with a qualifying epithet; as, poor soul.-a pure or disembodied spirit.-to indue with a soul; to furnish with a soul or mind.
souled: furnished with a soul; possessing soul and feeling; -- used chiefly in composition; as, great-souled hector.
soulili: a long-tailed, crested javan monkey (semnopithecus mitratus). the head, the crest, and the upper surface of the tail, are black.
soulless: being without a soul, or without greatness or nobleness of mind; mean; spiritless.
sounder: one who, or that which; sounds; specifically, an instrument used in telegraphy in place of a register, the communications being read by sound.-a herd of wild hogs.
sounding: of sound-making or emitting sound; hence, sonorous; as, sounding words.-the act of one who, or that which, sounds (in any of the senses of the several verbs).-measurement by sounding; also, the depth so ascertained.-any place or part of the ocean, or other water, where a sounding line will reach the bottom; -- usually in the plural.-the sand, shells, or the like, that are brought up by the sounding lead when it has touched bottom.
sounding-board: a thin board which propagates the sound in a piano, in a violin, and in some other musical instruments.-a board or structure placed behind or over a pulpit or rostrum to give distinctness to a speaker's voice.-see sound boarding, under sound, a noise.
soundless: not capable of being sounded or fathomed; unfathomable.-having no sound; noiseless; silent.