AbstractPhil/geometric-vocab-256d huggingface dataset:
eyedrop: a drop from an eye dropper
dose: the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time
load: an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate he got a load on and started a brawl
load: a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time the system broke down under excessive loads
precipitation: the quantity of water falling to earth at a specific place within a specified period of time the storm brought several inches of precipitation
jack: a small worthless amount you don't know jack
nip: a small drink of liquor he poured a shot of whiskey
trace: a just detectable amount he speaks French with a trace of an accent
spark: a small but noticeable trace of some quality that might become stronger a spark of interest a spark of decency
shred: a tiny or scarcely detectable amount
tot: a small amount (especially of a drink) a tot of rum
touch: a slight but appreciable amount this dish could use a touch of garlic
batch: (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent a batch of letters a deal of trouble a lot of money he made a mint on the stock market see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos it must have cost plenty a slew of journalists a wad of money
battalion: a large indefinite number a battalion of ants a multitude of TV antennas a plurality of religions
billyo: an unimaginably large amount British say `it rained like billyo' where Americans say `it rained like all get out'
boatload: the amount of cargo that can be held by a boat or ship or a freight car he imported wine by the boatload
flood: an overwhelming number or amount a flood of requests a torrent of abuse
maximum: the largest possible quantity
mile: a large distance he missed by a mile
million: a very large indefinite number (usually hyperbole) there were millions of flies
much: a great amount or extent they did much for humanity
myriad: a large indefinite number he faced a myriad of details
reservoir: a large or extra supply of something a reservoir of talent
ocean: anything apparently limitless in quantity or volume
ream: a large quantity of written matter he wrote reams and reams
small fortune: a large sum of money he made a small fortune in the commodities market
tons: a large number or amount made lots of new friends she amassed stacks of newspapers
room: space for movement room to pass make way for hardly enough elbow room to turn around
breathing room: sufficient room for easy breathing or movement moved to the country to find breathing room
headroom: vertical space available to allow easy passage under something
houseroom: space for accommodation in a house I wouldn't give that table houseroom
living space: space sought for occupation by a nation whose population is expanding
parking: space in which vehicles can be parked there is plenty of parking behind the store
volume: the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object the gas expanded to twice its original volume
volume: a relative amount mix one volume of the solution with ten volumes of water
capacity: the amount that can be contained the gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons
population: the number of inhabitants (either the total number or the number of a particular race or class) in a given place (country or city etc.) people come and go, but the population of this town has remained approximately constant for the past decade the African-American population of Salt Lake City has been increasing
stp: standard temperature and pressure
relations: mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups
relationship: a relation between people; (`relationship' is often used where `relation' would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of `relationship' is for human relations or states of relatedness) the relationship between mothers and their children
function: a relation such that one thing is dependent on another height is a function of age price is a function of supply and demand
partnership: a cooperative relationship between people or groups who agree to share responsibility for achieving some specific goal effective language learning is a partnership between school, teacher and student the action teams worked in partnership with the government
personal relation: a relation between persons
obligation: a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor
male bonding: the formation of a close personal relationship between men the rituals known as male bonding do not necessarily involve drinking beer together
maternal-infant bonding: the attachment that forms between an infant and its mother beginning at birth maternal-infant bonding influences the child's psychological and physical development
association: a relation resulting from interaction or dependence flints were found in association with the prehistoric remains of the bear the host is not always injured by association with a parasite
function: (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)
expansion: a function expressed as a sum or product of terms the expansion of (a+b)^2 is a^2 + 2ab + b^2
kronecker delta: a function of two variables i and j that equals 1 when i=j and equals 0 otherwise
metric function: a function of a topological space that gives, for any two points in the space, a value equal to the distance between them
isometry: a one-to-one mapping of one metric space into another metric space that preserves the distances between each pair of points the isometries of the cube
identity: an operator that leaves unchanged the element on which it operates the identity under numerical multiplication is 1
trigonometric function: function of an angle expressed as a ratio of the length of the sides of right-angled triangle containing the angle
sine: ratio of the length of the side opposite the given angle to the length of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle
arc sine: the inverse function of the sine; the angle that has a sine equal to a given number
cosine: ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle
arc cosine: the inverse function of the cosine; the angle that has a cosine equal to a given number
tangent: ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a right-angled triangle
arc tangent: the inverse function of the tangent; the angle that has a tangent equal to a given number
cotangent: ratio of the adjacent to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle
arc cotangent: the inverse function of the cotangent; the angle that has a cotangent equal to a given number
secant: ratio of the hypotenuse to the adjacent side of a right-angled triangle
arc secant: the inverse function of the secant; the angle that has a secant equal to a given number
cosecant: ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle
arc cosecant: the angle that has a cosecant equal to a given number
exponential: a function in which an independent variable appears as an exponent
parity: (mathematics) a relation between a pair of integers: if both integers are odd or both are even they have the same parity; if one is odd and the other is even they have different parity parity is often used to check the integrity of transmitted data
foundation: the basis on which something is grounded there is little foundation for his objections
footing: a relation that provides the foundation for something they were on a friendly footing he worked on an interim basis
grass roots: the essential foundation or source the problem was attacked at the grass roots
connection: a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it) there was a connection between eating that pickle and having that nightmare
series: (electronics) connection of components in such a manner that current flows first through one and then through the other the voltage divider consisted of a series of fixed resistors
alliance: a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest the shifting alliances within a large family their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them
link: the means of connection between things linked in series
communication: a connection allowing access between persons or places how many lines of communication can there be among four people? a secret passageway provided communication between the two rooms
concatenation: the linking together of a consecutive series of symbols or events or ideas etc it was caused by an improbable concatenation of circumstances
bridge: something resembling a bridge in form or function his letters provided a bridge across the centuries
involvement: a connection of inclusion or containment he escaped involvement in the accident there was additional involvement of the liver and spleen
implication: a relation implicated by virtue of involvement or close connection (especially an incriminating involvement) he was suspected of implication in several robberies
inclusion: the relation of comprising something he admired the inclusion of so many ideas in such a short work
relevance: the relation of something to the matter at hand
applicability: relevance by virtue of being applicable to the matter at hand
relatedness: a particular manner of connectedness the relatedness of all living things
bearing: relevant relation or interconnection those issues have no bearing on our situation
irrelevance: the lack of a relation of something to the matter at hand
agreement: the determination of grammatical inflection on the basis of word relations
transitivity: the grammatical relation created by a transitive verb
intransitivity: the grammatical relation created by an intransitive verb
reflexivity: (logic and mathematics) a relation such that it holds between an element and itself
reflexivity: the coreferential relation between a reflexive pronoun and its antecedent
modification: the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase
apposition: a grammatical relation between a word and a noun phrase that follows `Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer' is an example of apposition
mood: verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker
indicative mood: a mood (grammatically unmarked) that represents the act or state as an objective fact
subjunctive mood: a mood that represents an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible
optative mood: a mood (as in Greek or Sanskrit) that expresses a wish or hope; expressed in English by modal verbs
imperative mood: a mood that expresses an intention to influence the listener's behavior
interrogative mood: some linguists consider interrogative sentences to constitute a mood
modality: a classification of propositions on the basis of whether they claim necessity or possibility or impossibility
active voice: the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb `The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice
passive voice: the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb `The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice `The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive
inflection: a change in the form of a word (usually by adding a suffix) to indicate a change in its grammatical function
pluralization: the act of pluralizing or attributing plurality to
perfective: the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
imperfective: aspect without regard to the beginning or completion of the action of the verb
durative: the aspect of a verb that expresses its duration
inchoative: aspect with regard to the beginning of the action of the verb
iterative: the aspect of the verb that expresses the repetition of an action
progressive: a tense of verbs used in describing action that is on-going
present progressive: a tense used to express action that is on-going at the time of utterance
perfective: a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
present perfect: a perfective tense used to express action completed in the present `I have finished' is an example of the present perfect
preterit: a term formerly used to refer to the simple past tense
past perfect: a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past `I had finished' is an example of the past perfect
past progressive: a progressive tense used to describe on-going action in the past `I had been running' is an example of the past progressive
future perfect: a perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future `I will have finished' is an example of the future perfect
future progressive: a progressive tense used to express action that will be on-going in the future `I will be running' is an example of the future progressive
hyponymy: the semantic relation of being subordinate or belonging to a lower rank or class
hypernymy: the semantic relation of being superordinate or belonging to a higher rank or class
synonymy: the semantic relation that holds between two words that can (in a given context) express the same meaning
holonymy: the semantic relation that holds between a whole and its parts
meronymy: the semantic relation that holds between a part and the whole
part: something determined in relation to something that includes it he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself I read a portion of the manuscript the smaller component is hard to reach the animal constituent of plankton
basis: the most important or necessary part of something the basis of this drink is orange juice
detail: a small part that can be considered separately from the whole it was perfect in all details
highlight: the most interesting or memorable part the highlight of the tour was our visit to the Vatican
unit: an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole the reduced the number of units and installations the word is a basic linguistic unit
member: anything that belongs to a set or class snakes are members of the class Reptilia members of the opposite sex
remainder: something left after other parts have been taken away there was no remainder he threw away the rest he took what he wanted and I got the balance
leftover: a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists
affinity: a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character found a natural affinity with the immigrants felt a deep kinship with the other students anthropology's kinship with the humanities
rapport: a relationship of mutual understanding or trust and agreement between people
sympathy: a relation of affinity or harmony between people; whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other the two of them were in close sympathy
mutual understanding: sympathy of each person for the other
affinity: (biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts in anatomical structure prehistoric man shows close affinity with modern humans
kinship: (anthropology) relatedness or connection by blood or marriage or adoption
descent: the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors
consanguinity: (anthropology) related by blood
parentage: the kinship relation of an offspring to the parents
fatherhood: the kinship relation between an offspring and the father
motherhood: the kinship relation between an offspring and the mother
sisterhood: the kinship relation between a female offspring and the siblings
matrilineage: line of descent traced through the maternal side of the family
patrilineage: line of descent traced through the paternal side of the family
marital relationship: the relationship between wife and husband
magnitude relation: a relation between magnitudes
scale: relative magnitude they entertained on a grand scale
proportion: the relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations a dry martini has a large proportion of gin
case-to-infection proportion: the number of cases of a disease divided by the number of infections with the agent that causes the disease
rate: a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure the literacy rate the retention rate the dropout rate
scale: the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it the scale of the map the scale of the model
golden section: the proportional relation between two divisions of line or two dimension of a plane figure such that short : long :: long : (short + long)
commensurateness: the relation of corresponding in degree or size or amount
percentage: a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred)
batting average: (baseball) a measure of a batter's performance; the number of base hits divided by the number of official times at bat Ted Williams once had a batting average above .400
batting average: (an extension of the baseball term) the proportion of times some effort succeeds the salesman's batting average was 7 out of 12
albedo: the ratio of reflected to incident light
cephalic index: ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull
focal ratio: the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of a (camera) lens system
frequency: the ratio of the number of observations in a statistical category to the total number of observations
hematocrit: the ratio of the volume occupied by packed red blood cells to the volume of the whole blood as measured by a hematocrit
intelligence quotient: a measure of a person's intelligence as indicated by an intelligence test; the ratio of a person's mental age to their chronological age (multiplied by 100)
mach number: the ratio of the speed of a moving body to the speed of sound
mileage: the ratio of the number of miles traveled to the number of gallons of gasoline burned
odds: the ratio by which one better's wager is greater than that of another he offered odds of two to one
order of magnitude: a number assigned to the ratio of two quantities; two quantities are of the same order of magnitude if one is less than 10 times as large as the other; the number of magnitudes that the quantities differ is specified to within a power of 10
price-to-earnings ratio: (stock market) the price of a stock divided by its earnings
refractive index: the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to that in a medium
safety factor: the ratio of the breaking stress of a structure to the estimated maximum stress in ordinary use
signal-to-noise ratio: the ratio of signal intensity to noise intensity
employee turnover: the ratio of the number of workers that had to be replaced in a given time period to the average number of workers
incidence: the relative frequency of occurrence of something
control: a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another measures for the control of disease they instituted controls over drinking on campus
direction: the spatial relation between something and the course along which it points or moves he checked the direction and velocity of the wind
orthogonality: the relation of opposition between things at right angles
antipodal: the relation of opposition along a diameter
enantiomorphism: the relation of opposition between crystals or molecules that are reflections of one another
to windward: the side toward the wind
to leeward: the side sheltered from the wind
quarter: one of the four major division of the compass the wind is coming from that quarter
compass point: any of 32 horizontal directions indicated on the card of a compass he checked the point on his compass
north: the cardinal compass point that is at 0 or 360 degrees
north by east: the compass point that is one point east (clockwise) of due north
north: the direction in which a compass needle points
north northeast: the compass point that is midway between north and northeast
northeast by north: the compass point that is one point north of northeast
northeast: the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees
northeast by east: the compass point that is one point east of northeast
east northeast: the compass point midway between northeast and east
east by north: the compass point that is one point north of due east
east: the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees
east by south: the compass point that is one point south of due east
east southeast: the compass point midway between east and southeast
southeast by east: the compass point that is one point east of southeast
southeast: the compass point midway between south and east; at 135 degrees
southeast by south: the compass point that is one point south of southeast
south southeast: the compass point midway between south and southeast
south by east: the compass point that is one point east of due south
south: the cardinal compass point that is at 180 degrees
south by west: the compass point that is one point west of due south
south southwest: the compass point midway between south and southwest
southwest by south: the compass point that is one point south of southwest
southwest: the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees
southwest by west: the compass point that is one point west of southwest
west southwest: the compass point midway between west and southwest
west by south: the compass point that is one point south of due west
west: the cardinal compass point that is a 270 degrees
west by north: the compass point that is one point north of due west
west northwest: the compass point midway between west and northwest
northwest by west: the compass point that is one point west of northwest
northwest: the compass point midway between north and west; at 315 degrees
northwest by north: the compass point that is one point north of northwest
north northwest: the compass point that is midway between north and northwest
north by west: the compass point that is one point west of due north
elevation: angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object)
competition: a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers business competition can be fiendish at times
price war: intense competition in which competitors cut retail prices to gain business
lawyer-client relation: the responsibility of a lawyer to act in the best interests of the client
politics: social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power office politics is often counterproductive
chemistry: the way two individuals relate to each other their chemistry was wrong from the beginning -- they hated each other a mysterious alchemy brought them together
reciprocality: a relation of mutual dependence or action or influence
complementarity: the interrelation of reciprocity whereby one thing supplements or depends on the other the complementarity of the sexes
correlation: a reciprocal relation between two or more things
mutuality: a reciprocal relation between interdependent entities (objects or individuals or groups)
symbiosis: the relation between two different species of organisms that are interdependent; each gains benefits from the other
multiplicative inverse: (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7
mutuality: a reciprocality of sentiments the mutuality of their affection was obvious
reciprocal: something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else risk is the reciprocal of safety
sharing: having in common the sharing of electrons creates molecules
interrelation: mutual or reciprocal relation or relatedness interrelationships of animal structure and function
antecedent: anything that precedes something similar in time phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience
synchronism: the relation that exists when things occur at the same time the drug produces an increased synchrony of the brain waves
asynchronism: the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times the stimulus produced a desynchronizing of the brain waves