AbstractPhil/geometric-vocab-256d huggingface dataset:
hook of holland: a cape on the southwestern coast of the Netherlands near Rotterdam
hot spring: a natural spring of water at a temperature of 70 F or above
housatonic: a river that rises in western Massachusetts and flows south through Connecticut to empty into Long Island Sound
huang he: a major river of Asia in northern China; flows generally eastward into the Yellow Sea; carries large quantities of yellow silt to its delta
huascaran: a mountain in the Andes in Peru (22,205 feet high)
hubbard: a mountain peak in southeastern Alaska that is part of the Coast Range (14,950 feet high)
hudson: a New York river; flows southward into New York Bay; explored by Henry Hudson early in the 17th century
hudson bay: an inland sea in northern Canada
humber: an estuary in central northeastern England formed by the Ouse River and the Trent River
hunk: a large piece of something without definite shape a hunk of bread a lump of coal
hydra: a long faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near the equator stretching between Virgo and Cancer
hydrus: a constellation in the southern hemisphere near the south celestial pole
iceberg: a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier
icecap: a mass of ice and snow that permanently covers a large area of land (e.g., the polar regions or a mountain peak)
ice floe: a flat mass of ice (smaller than an ice field) floating at sea
iguazu: a large waterfall on the border between Argentina and Brazil
ijssel: a river in the central Netherlands flowing north to the IJsselmeer
ijsselmeer: a shallow lake in northwestern Netherlands created in 1932 by building a dam across the entrance to the Zuider Zee
illampu: a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (20,870 feet high)
illimani: a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (21,201 feet high)
illinois river: a river in Illinois that flows southwest to the Mississippi River
impairer: an agent that impairs crops can be great impairers of the soil
inclusion body: any small intracellular body found within another (characteristic of certain diseases) an inclusion in the cytoplasm of the cell
index fossil: a fossil known to have lived in a particular geologic age that can be used to date the rock layer in which it is found
indian ocean: the 3rd largest ocean; bounded by Africa on the west, Asia on the north, Australia on the east and merging with the Antarctic Ocean to the south
indigirka: a river in far eastern Siberia that flows generally northward to the Arctic Ocean
indumentum: a covering of fine hairs (or sometimes scales) as on a leaf or insect
indus: an Asian river that rises in Tibet and flows through northern India and then southwest through Kashmir and Pakistan to the Arabian Sea the valley of the Indus was the site of an early civilization
indus: a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Telescopium and Tucana
inessential: anything that is not essential they discarded all their inessentials
infectious agent: an agent capable of producing infection
inland passage: a naturally protected waterway from Seattle to Skagway in southeastern Alaska
inland sea: an arm of the Pacific Ocean in southern Japan; surrounded by the islands of Honshu and Shikoku and Kyushu and linked to the Sea of Japan by a narrow channel; the chief port is Hiroshima
inlet: an arm off of a larger body of water (often between rocky headlands)
io: the closest of Jupiter's moons; has active volcanoes
ionian sea: an arm of the Mediterranean Sea between western Greece and southern Italy
irish sea: an arm of the North Atlantic between Great Britain and Ireland
irrawaddy: the main river of Myanmar rising in the north and flowing south through the length of Burma to empty into the Andaman Sea
irtish: an Asian river that rises in the Altai Mountains in northern China and flows generally northwest to become a tributary of the Ob River
isere: a river in southeastern France; a tributary of the Rhone
isle: a small island
isthmus of corinth: a narrow isthmus between the Gulf of Corinth and the Saronic Gulf; a canal crosses the isthmus so that navigation is possible between the gulfs
isthmus of kra: a narrow isthmus linking the Malay Peninsula to the Asian mainland
isthmus of panama: the isthmus that connects Central America and South America; was formerly called the Isthmus of Darien Balboa crossed the Isthmus of Darien
isthmus of suez: the isthmus in northeastern Egypt that connects Africa and Asia
isthmus of tehuantepec: the narrowest part of southern Mexico is an isthmus between the Bay of Campeche on the north coast and the Gulf of Tehuantepec on the south coast
jag: a sharp projection on an edge or surface he clutched a jag of the rock
james: a river that rises in North Dakota and flows southward across South Dakota to the Missouri
james: a river in Virginia that flows east into Chesapeake Bay at Hampton Roads
james bay: the southern extension of Hudson Bay in Canada between western Quebec and northeastern Ontario
japan trench: a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean to the northeast of Japan that reaches depths of 30,000 feet
jebel musa: a promontory in northern Morocco opposite the Rock of Gibraltar; one of the Pillars of Hercules
jordan: a river in Palestine that empties into the Dead Sea; John the Baptist baptized Jesus in the Jordan
jovian planet: any of the four outermost planets in the solar system; much larger than Earth and gaseous in nature (like Jupiter)
j particle: a neutral meson with a large mass
jupiter: the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites and is one of the brightest objects in the night sky
k2: a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range in northern Kashmir; the 2nd highest peak in the world (28,250 feet high)
kamet: a mountain in the Himalayas in northern India (25,450 feet high)
kanawha: a tributary of the Ohio River in West Virginia
kanchenjunga: a mountain the Himalayas on the border between Nepal and Tibet (28,208 feet high)
kansas: a river in northeastern Kansas; flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River
kaon: an unstable meson produced as the result of a high-energy particle collision
karakoram: a mountain range in northern Kashmir; an extension of the Hindu Kush; contains the 2nd highest peak
kara sea: part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Siberia and to the east of the Barents Sea; icebound most of the year
karelian isthmus: the isthmus between the Gulf of Finland and Lake Ladoga that connects Finland and Russia
kasai: a river of southwestern Africa that rises in central Angola and flows east and then north (forming part of the border between Angola and Congo) and continuing northwest through Congo to empty into the Congo River on the border between Congo and Republic of the Congo
kattegatt: a strait of the North Sea between Jutland and Sweden; connects with the North Sea through the Skagerrak
kettle hole: (geology) a hollow (typically filled by a lake) that results from the melting of a mass of ice trapped in glacial deposits
keuka lake: a glacial lake in central New York; one of the Finger Lakes
key: a coral reef off the southern coast of Florida
khyber pass: a mountain pass of great strategic and commercial value in the Hindu Kush on the border between northern Pakistan and western Afghanistan; a route by which invaders entered India
kidney stone: a calculus formed in the kidney
kilimanjaro: the highest peak in Africa; located in northeastern Tanzania; 19,340 feet high
kissimmee: a river of central Florida that flows southward to Lake Okeechobee
kivu: a lake in the mountains of central Africa between Congo and Rwanda
klamath: a river flowing southwest from Oregon through northern California to the Pacific Ocean
knoll: a small natural hill
kodiak: an island off southern Alaska in the Gulf of Alaska; site of the first European settlement in the area which was founded by the Russians in 1784
kopje: a small hill rising up from the African veld
korea bay: an inlet of the Yellow Sea between the Liaodong Peninsula in China and western Korea
korean strait: a strait between Korea and Japan; connects the East China Sea and the Sea of Japan
kuiper belt: a disk-shaped region of minor planets outside the orbit of Neptune
kuiper belt object: any of many minor planets in the Kuiper belt outside the orbit of Neptune at the edge of the solar system
kunlun: a mountain range in western China that extends eastward from the Indian border for 1000 miles
kura: a river in western Asia; rises in northeast Turkey and flows to the Caspian Sea
labrador-ungava peninsula: a peninsular region of eastern Canada between Hudson Bay and the Labrador Sea; contains most of Quebec and the mainland part of Newfoundland and Labrador
labrador sea: an arm of the northern Atlantic between Labrador and southern Greenland
lagoon: a body of water cut off from a larger body by a reef of sand or coral
lake albert: a shallow lake on the border between Uganda and Congo in the Great Rift Valley
lake aral: a lake to the east of the Caspian Sea lying between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan
lake bed: the bottom of a lake
lake chad: a lake in north central Africa; fed by the Shari river
lake champlain: a lake in northeastern New York, northwestern Vermont and southern Quebec; site of many battles in the French and Indian War and in the American Revolution and in the War of 1812
lake edward: a lake in the Great Rift Valley between Congo and Uganda
lake erie: the 4th largest of the Great Lakes; it is linked to the Hudson River by the New York State Barge Canal
lake geneva: a lake between southwestern Switzerland and France that is crossed from east to west by the Rhone
lake huron: the 2nd largest of the Great Lakes
lake ilmen: a lake in northwestern Russia; drains through the Volkhov River into Lake Ladoga
lake ladoga: a lake in northwestern Russia to the north of St. Petersburg; the largest lake in Europe; drains through the Neva River into the Gulf of Finland
lake michigan: the 3rd largest of the Great Lakes; the largest freshwater lake entirely within the United States borders
lake nasser: lake in Egypt formed by dams built on the Nile River at Aswan
lake nyasa: a long lake in southeastern Africa between Tanzania, Mozambique, and Malawi
lake onega: lake in northwestern Russia near the border with Finland; second largest lake in Europe
lake ontario: the smallest of the Great Lakes
lakeside: the shore of a lake
lake st. clair: a lake between Ontario and Michigan; connected with Lake Huron and Lake Erie
lake superior: the largest freshwater lake in the world; the deepest of the Great Lakes
lake tana: a lake in northern Ethiopia; the largest lake in Ethiopia and the source of the Blue Nile
lake tanganyika: the longest lake in the world in central Africa between Tanzania and Congo in the Great Rift Valley
lake urmia: a shallow saline lake in northwestern Iran between Tabriz and the western border of Turkey
lake vanern: a lake in southwestern Sweden; the largest lake in Sweden
lake victoria: the largest lake in Africa and the 2nd largest fresh water lake in the world; a headwaters reservoir for the Nile River
lambda particle: an electrically neutral baryon with isotopic spin 1
land: the solid part of the earth's surface the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land the earth shook for several minutes he dropped the logs on the ground
land: material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use) the land had never been plowed good agricultural soil
landmass: a large continuous extent of land
laptev sea: part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Siberia (between the Taimyr Peninsula and the New Siberian Islands) that is icebound most of the year
large magellanic cloud: the larger of the two Magellanic Clouds visible from the southern hemisphere
lascaux: a cave in southwestern France that contains Paleolithic paintings
laudo: a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (20,997 feet high)
laurasia: a hypothetical continent that (according to plate tectonic theory) broke up later into North America and Europe and Asia
leak: an accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape one of the tires developed a leak
ledge: a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water
lehigh river: a river in eastern Pennsylvania that flows southeast into the Delaware River
lena: a Russian river in Siberia; flows northward into the Laptev Sea
leo: a zodiacal constellation in northern hemisphere between Cancer and Virgo
lepus: a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Orion and Columba
lethe: (Greek mythology) a river in Hades; the souls of the dead had to drink from it, which made them forget all they had done and suffered when they were alive
lhotse: a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (27,890 feet high)
liaodong peninsula: a peninsula in northeastern China that extends into the Yellow Sea, between Bo Hai and Korea Bay
libra: a small faint zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Virgo and Scorpius
ligurian sea: an arm of the Mediterranean between northwest Italy and Corsica
limpopo: an African river; flows into the Indian Ocean
lithosphere: the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle
little bear: a constellation outside the zodiac that rotates around the North Star
little bighorn: a river that flows from northern Wyoming into the Bighorn River in southern Montana; site of Custer's Last Stand
little dipper: a cluster of seven stars in Ursa Minor; at the end of the dipper's handle is Polaris
little missouri: a river that rises in northeastern Wyoming and flows through Montana and South Dakota to join the Missouri River in North Dakota
little sioux river: a river that rises in southwestern Minnesota and flows southwestward to the Missouri River in western Iowa
little wabash: a river in eastern Illinois that flows southeastward to the Wabash River
llano estacado: a large semiarid plateau forming the southern part of the Great Plains
llullaillaco: a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,057 feet high)
loch achray: a lake in central Scotland
loch linnhe: an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean on the western coast of Scotland
loch ness: a lake in the Scottish highlands; the largest body of fresh water in Great Britain
lodestar: guiding star; a star that is used as a reference point in navigation or astronomy
logan: a mountain peak in the St. Elias Range in the southwestern Yukon Territory in Canada (19,850 feet high)
loire: the longest French river; rises in the Massif Central and flows north and west to the Atlantic Ocean
loire valley: the valley of the Loire River where many French wines originated
long chain: (chemistry) a relatively long chain of atoms in a molecule
long island sound: a sound between Long Island and Connecticut
lower california: a mountainous peninsula on northwest Mexico
lower peninsula: the part of northern Michigan between Lake Michigan and Lake Huron
lupus: a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Centaurus
lyra: a small constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cygnus and Draco; contains the star Vega
mackenzie: a Canadian river; flows into the Beaufort Sea
madeira: a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River
magdalena: a river that rises in the Andes mountains in southwestern Colombia and flows generally northward to empty into the Caribbean Sea at Barranquilla
magellanic cloud: either of two small galaxies orbiting the Milky Way; visible near the south celestial pole
main: any very large body of (salt) water
makalu: a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (27,790 feet high)
mare: a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon
marmara: an inland sea in northwestern Turkey; linked to the Black Sea by the Bosporus and linked to the Aegean by the Dardanelles
mars: a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color Mars has two satellites
marsh: low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water thousands of acres of marshland the fens of eastern England
mass: a body of matter without definite shape a huge ice mass
massachusetts bay: an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean off of eastern Massachusetts extending from Cape Ann on the north to Cape Cod on the south
massif central: a mountainous plateau in southern France that covers almost one sixth of the country
mat: a mass that is densely tangled or interwoven a mat of weeds and grass
matchwood: fragments of wood it was smashed into matchwood
matterhorn: a mountain in the Alps on the border between Switzerland and Italy (14,780 feet high); noted for its distinctive shape
mckinley: a mountain in south central Alaska; the highest peak in North America (20,300 feet high)
mechanism: a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function the mechanism of the ear the mechanism of infection
mediterranean: the largest inland sea; between Europe and Africa and Asia
mekong: an Asian river; flows through a large delta in southern Vietnam into the South China Sea
menai strait: a strait in northern Wales between Anglesey Island and the mainland
mendenhall glacier: a glacier of the Piedmont type near Juneau in Alaska
mensa: a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere and containing part of the Large Magellanic Cloud
mercedario: a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,210 feet high)
mercury: the smallest planet and the nearest to the sun
merrimack: a river that rises in south central New Hampshire and flows through Concord and Manchester into Massachusetts and empties into the Atlantic Ocean
mesa: flat tableland with steep edges the tribe was relatively safe on the mesa but they had to descend into the valley for water
mesabi range: a range of hills in northeastern Minnesota where rich iron ore deposits were discovered in 1887
meson: an elementary particle responsible for the forces in the atomic nucleus; a hadron with a baryon number of 0
meteoroid: (astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere
meuse: a European river; flows into the North Sea
micrometeorite: a meteorite or meteoroid so small that it drifts down to earth without becoming intensely heated in the atmosphere
microscopium: a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Sagittarius and Capricornus
mid-atlantic ridge: a very long narrow elevation on the ocean floor that runs all the way from Iceland in the North Atlantic to Bouvet Island in the South Atlantic
mid-water: the water that is well below the surface but also well above the bottom many marine fishes inhabit the mid-waters
milk: a river that rises in the Rockies in northwestern Montana and flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River
milky way: the galaxy containing the solar system; consists of millions of stars that can be seen as a diffuse band of light stretching across the night sky
minamata bay: a bay on the west coast of Kyushu; in the 1950s industrial wastes caused mercury poisoning among the Japanese people who ate fish from Minamata Bay
minor planet: any of numerous small celestial bodies that move around the sun
mire: a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot
mississippi: a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico
missouri: the longest river in the United States; arises in Montana and flows southeastward to become a tributary of the Mississippi at Saint Louis The Missouri and Mississippi Rivers together form the third longest river in the world
mobile: a river in southwestern Alabama; flows into Mobile Bay
mobile bay: a bay of the Gulf of Mexico; fed by the Mobile River
mohawk river: a river of central New York that flows southeastward to the Hudson River
mohorovicic discontinuity: the boundary between the Earth's crust and the underlying mantle the Mohorovicic discontinuity averages 5 miles down under oceans and 20 miles down under continents
monongahela: a river that rises in northern West Virginia and flows north into Pennsylvania where it joins the Allegheny River at Pittsburgh to form the Ohio River
mont blanc: the highest mountain peak in the Alps; on the border between France and Italy to the south of Geneva (15,781 feet high)
monterey bay: an inlet of the Pacific Ocean in western California
moon: any natural satellite of a planet Jupiter has sixteen moons
moon: the natural satellite of the Earth the average distance to the Moon is 384,400 kilometers men first stepped on the moon in 1969
moon: any object resembling a moon he made a moon lamp that he used as a night light the clock had a moon that showed various phases
moor: open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss
moray firth: an inlet of the North Sea on the northeast coast of Scotland
moreau river: a river that rises in western South Dakota and flows eastward to the Missouri River
moreton bay: an arm of the Tasman Sea forming a bay to the east of Brisbane
morning star: a planet (usually Venus) seen just before sunrise in the eastern sky
motor: a nonspecific agent that imparts motion happiness is the aim of all men and the motor of all action
mountain: a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill
mountainside: the side or slope of a mountain conifer forests cover the eastern versant
mount bartle frere: the highest mountain peak in Queensland, Australia
mount carmel: a mountain range in northwestern Israel near the Mediterranean coast according to the Old Testament, Elijah defeated the priests of Baal at Mount Carmel
mount elbert: the highest peak in the Rocky Mountains in central Colorado (14,431 feet high)
mouse nest: where mice bear and raise their young
mouth: the point where a stream issues into a larger body of water New York is at the mouth of the Hudson
mouth: an opening that resembles a mouth (as of a cave or a gorge) he rode into the mouth of the canyon they built a fire at the mouth of the cave
mozambique channel: an arm of the Indian Ocean between Madagascar and southeastern Africa
mud puddle: a puddle of mud the children loved a mud puddle
mull: a term used in Scottish names of promontories the Mull of Kintyre
muon: an elementary particle with a negative charge and a half-life of 2 microsecond; decays to electron and neutrino and antineutrino
murray: a southeast Australian river; flows westward and then south into the Indian Ocean at Adelaide
murrumbidgee: a river of southeastern Australia; flows westward into the Murray River
musca: a small constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near the Southern Cross and Chamaeleon
must: a necessary or essential thing seat belts are an absolute must
muztag: a highest mountain peak in the Kunlun Shan in China; near the Indian border (23,891 feet high)
nacimiento: a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (21,302 feet high)
nacreous cloud: a luminous iridescent cloud at a high altitude that may be seen when the sun is a few degrees below the horizon
namoi: a river in southeastern Australia that flows generally northwest to join the Darling River
nan: a river of western Thailand flowing southward to join the Ping River to form the Chao Phraya
nanda devi: a mountain in the Himalayas in northern India (25,660 feet high)
nanga parbat: a mountain in the Himalayas in Kashmir (26,660 feet high)
nan ling: a mountain range in southeastern China running generally east to west
nares deep: a depression in the floor of the Atlantic Ocean to the north of Haiti and Puerto Rico
narragansett bay: a deep inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in Rhode Island
natural depression: a sunken or depressed geological formation
natural elevation: a raised or elevated geological formation
nature: the natural physical world including plants and animals and landscapes etc. they tried to preserve nature as they found it
necessity: anything indispensable food and shelter are necessities of life the essentials of the good life allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions a place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained
neckar: a river in Germany; rises in the Black Forest and flows north into the Rhine