AbstractPhil/geometric-vocab-256d huggingface dataset:
categorize: place into or assign to a category Children learn early on to categorize
grade: assign a grade or rank to, according to one's evaluation grade tests score the SAT essays mark homework
rate: assign a rank or rating to how would you rank these students? The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide
superordinate: place in a superior order or rank These two notions are superordinated to a third
outclass: cause to appear in a lower class The Yankees outclassed Cincinnati
subordinate: rank or order as less important or consider of less value Art is sometimes subordinated to Science in these schools
place: take a place in a competition; often followed by an ordinal Jerry came in third in the Marathon
come: have a certain priority My family comes first
rank: take or have a position relative to others This painting ranks among the best in the Western World
prioritize: assign a priority to we have too many things to do and must prioritize
rate: estimate the value of How would you rate his chances to become President? Gold was rated highly among the Romans
contrast: put in opposition to show or emphasize differences The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student
severalize: distinguish or separate
check: examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition check the brakes Check out the engine
check: put a check mark on or near or next to Please check each name on the list tick off the items mark off the units
see: be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something He verified that the valves were closed See that the curtains are closed control the quality of the product
control: verify by using a duplicate register for comparison control an account
check: verify by consulting a source or authority check the spelling of this word check your facts
card: ask someone for identification to determine whether he or she is old enough to consume liquor I was carded when I tried to buy a beer!
verify: confirm the truth of Please verify that the doors are closed verify a claim
prove: establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture
lay down: institute, enact, or establish make laws
prove: obtain probate of prove a will
confirm: establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts his story confirmed my doubts The evidence supports the defendant
document: support or supply with references Can you document your claims?
source: specify the origin of The writer carefully sourced her report
negate: prove negative; show to be false
invalidate: show to be invalid
disprove: prove to be false The physicist disproved his colleagues' theories
refute: prove to be false or incorrect
falsify: prove false Falsify a claim
digest: put up with something or somebody unpleasant I cannot bear his constant criticism The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks he learned to tolerate the heat She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage
accept: tolerate or accommodate oneself to I shall have to accept these unpleasant working conditions I swallowed the insult She has learned to live with her husband's little idiosyncrasies
stand for: tolerate or bear I won't stand for this kind of behavior!
bear up: endure cheerfully She bore up under the enormous strain
take lying down: suffer without protest; suffer or endure passively I won't take this insult lying down
take a joke: listen to a joke at one's own expense Can't you take a joke?
take: accept or undergo, often unwillingly We took a pay cut
test: undergo a test She doesn't test well
evaluate: form a critical opinion of I cannot judge some works of modern art How do you evaluate this grant proposal? We shouldn't pass judgment on other people
stand: have or maintain a position or stand on an issue Where do you stand on the War?
underestimate: make too low an estimate of he underestimated the work that went into the renovation Don't underestimate the danger of such a raft trip on this river
sell short: underestimate the real value or ability of Don't sell your students short--they are just shy and don't show off their knowledge
overcapitalize: overestimate the market value of overcapitalize a property
overestimate: make too high an estimate of He overestimated his own powers
estimate: judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time) I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds
quantize: approximate (a signal varying continuously in amplitude) by one whose amplitude is restricted to a prescribed set of discrete values
place: estimate We put the time of arrival at 8 P.M.
give: estimate the duration or outcome of something He gave the patient three months to live I gave him a very good chance at success
lowball: make a deliberately low estimate The construction company wanted the contract badly and lowballed
frown on: look disapprovingly upon
choose: pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives Take any one of these cards Choose a good husband for your daughter She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her
anoint: choose by or as if by divine intervention She was anointed the head of the Christian fundamentalist group
field: select (a team or individual player) for a game The Buckeyes fielded a young new quarterback for the Rose Bowl
sieve: distinguish and separate out sift through the job candidates
draw: select or take in from a given group or region The participants in the experiment were drawn from a representative population
dial: choose by means of a dial dial a telephone number
plump: give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number I plumped for the losing candidates
pick: select carefully from a group She finally picked her successor He picked his way carefully
hand-pick: pick personally and very carefully the director hand-picked his new team
elect: choose I elected to have my funds deposited automatically
excerpt: take out of a literary work in order to cite or copy
cull out: select desirable parts from a group or list cull out the interesting letters from the poet's correspondence winnow the finalists from the long list of applicants
cream off: pick the best
sieve out: separate or remove The customer picked over the selection
assign: select something or someone for a specific purpose The teacher assigned him to lead his classmates in the exercise
detail: assign to a specific task The ambulances were detailed to the fire station
schedule: plan for an activity or event I've scheduled a concert next week
time: assign a time for an activity or event The candidate carefully timed his appearance at the disaster scene
book: engage for a performance Her agent had booked her for several concerts in Tokyo
slot: assign a time slot slot a television program
single out: select from a group She was singled out for her outstanding performance
choose: select as an alternative over another I always choose the fish over the meat courses in this restaurant She opted for the job on the East coast
opt out: choose not to do something, as out of fear of failing She copped out when she was supposed to get into the hang glider
choose: see fit or proper to act in a certain way; decide to act in a certain way She chose not to attend classes and now she failed the exam
prejudice: influence (somebody's) opinion in advance
bias: cause to be biased
slant: present with a bias He biased his presentation so as to please the share holders
predispose: make susceptible This illness predisposes you to gain weight
dispose: make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief Their language inclines us to believe them
indispose: make unwilling
measure: evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional access all the factors when taking a risk
assess: estimate the value of (property) for taxation Our house hasn't been assessed in years
standardize: evaluate by comparing with a standard
reappraise: appraise anew Homes in our town are reappraised every five years and taxes are increased accordingly
reassess: revise or renew one's assessment
censor: subject to political, religious, or moral censorship This magazine is censored by the government
bethink: consider or ponder something carefully She bethought her of their predicament
believe: accept as true; take to be true I believed his report We didn't believe his stories from the War She believes in spirits
buy: accept as true I can't buy this story
hold: assert or affirm Rousseau's philosophy holds that people are inherently good
believe: credit with veracity You cannot believe this man Should we believe a publication like the National Enquirer?
believe: follow a credo; have a faith; be a believer When you hear his sermons, you will be able to believe, too
disbelieve: reject as false; refuse to accept
include: consider as part of something I include you in the list of culprits
count: include as if by counting I can count my colleagues in the opposition
subsume: consider (an instance of something) as part of a general rule or principle
rule out: dismiss from consideration or a contest John was ruled out as a possible suspect because he had a strong alibi This possibility can be eliminated from our consideration
reject: refuse to accept or acknowledge I reject the idea of starting a war The journal rejected the student's paper
repudiate: refuse to acknowledge, ratify, or recognize as valid The woman repudiated the divorce settlement
accept: consider or hold as true I cannot accept the dogma of this church accept an argument
receive: accept as true or valid He received Christ
doubt: consider unlikely or have doubts about I doubt that she will accept his proposal of marriage
doubt: lack confidence in or have doubts about I doubt these reports I suspect her true motives she distrusts her stepmother
discredit: cause to be distrusted or disbelieved The paper discredited the politician with its nasty commentary
distrust: regard as untrustworthy; regard with suspicion; have no faith or confidence in
lean: rely on for support We can lean on this man
trust: have confidence or faith in We can trust in God Rely on your friends bank on your good education I swear by my grandmother's recipes
rethink: change one's mind He rethought his decision to take a vacation
think: judge or regard; look upon; judge I think he is very smart I believe her to be very smart I think that he is her boyfriend The racist conceives such people to be inferior
think: dispose the mind in a certain way Do you really think so?
think of: look on as or consider she looked on this affair as a joke He thinks of himself as a brilliant musician He is reputed to be intelligent
feel: have a feeling or perception about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior or attitude She felt small and insignificant You make me feel naked I made the students feel different about themselves
see: deem to be She views this quite differently from me I consider her to be shallow I don't see the situation quite as negatively as you do
consider: regard or treat with consideration, respect, and esteem Please consider your family
call: consider or regard as being I would not call her beautiful
like: feel about or towards; consider, evaluate, or regard How did you like the President's speech last night?
relativize: consider or treat as relative
identify: consider (oneself) as similar to somebody else He identified with the refugees
favor: consider as the favorite The local team was favored
hypostatize: construe as a real existence, of a conceptual entity
idealize: consider or render as ideal She idealized her husband after his death
romanticize: interpret romantically Don't romanticize this uninteresting and hard work!
deify: consider as a god or godlike These young men deify financial success
apotheosize: deify or glorify
deem: keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view take for granted view as important hold these truths to be self-evident I hold him personally responsible
respect: regard highly; think much of I respect his judgement We prize his creativity
think the world of: esteem very highly She thinks the world of her adviser
disrespect: have little or no respect for; hold in contempt
value: fix or determine the value of; assign a value to value the jewelry and art work in the estate
overvalue: assign too high a value to You are overestimating the value of your old car
undervalue: assign too low a value to Don't underestimate the value of this heirloom-you may sell it at a good price
float: allow (currencies) to fluctuate The government floated the ruble for a few months
review: look at again; examine again let's review your situation
review: look back upon (a period of time, sequence of events); remember she reviewed her achievements with pride
review: hold a review (of troops)
review: refresh one's memory I reviewed the material before the test
audit: examine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verification audit accounts and tax returns
screen: examine methodically screen the suitcases
decide: reach, make, or come to a decision about something We finally decided after lengthy deliberations
make: calculate as being I make the height about 100 feet
make: consider as being It wasn't the problem some people made it
will: determine by choice This action was willed and intended
design: intend or have as a purpose She designed to go far in the world of business
seal: decide irrevocably sealing dooms
decide: bring to an end; settle conclusively The case was decided The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff The father adjudicated when the sons were quarreling over their inheritance
decide: cause to decide This new development finally decided me!
purpose: reach a decision he resolved never to drink again
determine: fix conclusively or authoritatively set the rules
filiate: fix the paternity of The court filiated the child born out of wedlock
charge: set or ask for a certain price How much do you charge for lunch? This fellow charges $100 for a massage
determine: fix in scope; fix the boundaries of the tree determines the border of the property
initialize: assign an initial value to a computer program
determine: shape or influence; give direction to experience often determines ability mold public opinion
miscreate: shape or form or make badly Our miscreated fantasies
carry weight: have influence to a specified degree Her opinion carries a lot of weight
decide: influence or determine The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome of the Presidential election
reshape: shape anew or differently The new foreign minister reshaped the foreign policy of his country
time: set the speed, duration, or execution of we time the process to manufacture our cars very precisely
index: adjust through indexation The government indexes wages and prices
pace: regulate or set the pace of Pace your efforts
predestine: foreordain or determine beforehand
jinx: foredoom to failure This project is jinxed!
predestine: foreordain by divine will or decree
see: deliberate or decide See whether you can come tomorrow let's see--which movie should we see tonight?
contemplate: consider as a possibility I contemplated leaving school and taking a full-time job
premeditate: consider, ponder, or plan (an action) beforehand premeditated murder
brood: think moodily or anxiously about something
study: think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes He is meditating in his study
plan: make plans for something He is planning a trip with his family
chart: plan in detail Bush is charting a course to destroy Saddam Hussein
plan: have the will and intention to carry out some action He plans to be in graduate school next year The rebels had planned turmoil and confusion
draw a bead on: have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal
overshoot: aim too high The plan overshoots its aim
overrun: run beyond or past The plane overran the runway
hope: intend with some possibility of fulfilment I hope to have finished this work by tomorrow evening
project: present for consideration, examination, criticism, etc. He proposed a new plan for dealing with terrorism She proposed a new theory of relativity
offer: put forward for consideration He offered his opinion
introduce: put before (a body) introduce legislation
frame: make up plans or basic details for frame a policy
conspire: engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together They conspired to overthrow the government
coconspire: conspire together The two men coconspired to cover up the Federal investigation
conspire: act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose The two companies conspired to cause the value of the stock to fall
scheme: form intrigues (for) in an underhand manner
plot: plan secretly, usually something illegal They plotted the overthrow of the government
intend: have in mind as a purpose I mean no harm I only meant to help you She didn't think to harm me We thought to return early that night
mean: destine or designate for a certain purpose These flowers were meant for you
aim: propose or intend I aim to arrive at noon
want: wish or demand the presence of I want you here at noon!
intend: design or destine She was intended to become the director
design: plan something for a specific role or purpose or effect This room is not designed for work
slate: designate or schedule He slated his talk for 9 AM She was slated to be his successor
mastermind: plan and direct (a complex undertaking) he masterminded the robbery
choreograph: plan and oversee the development and details of The meeting between the two Presidents had been carefully choreographed
map: explore or survey for the purpose of making a map We haven't even begun to map the many galaxies that we know exist
chart: make a chart of chart the territory
plat: make a plat of Plat the town
lay out: provide a detailed plan or design She laid out her plans for the new house
engineer: design as an engineer He engineered the water supply project
entertain: take into consideration, have in view He entertained the notion of moving to South America
dally: consider not very seriously He is trifling with her She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania
calculate: judge to be probable
miscalculate: judge incorrectly I had misestimated his determination
reckon: take account of You have to reckon with our opponents Count on the monsoon
count: have faith or confidence in you can count on me to help you any time Look to your friends for support You can bet on that! Depend on your family in times of crisis
calculate: specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public
associate: make a logical or causal connection I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind colligate these facts I cannot relate these events at all
interrelate: place into a mutual relationship I cannot interrelate these two events
correlate: bring into a mutual, complementary, or reciprocal relation I cannot correlate these two pieces of information
decouple: regard as unconnected you must dissociate these two events! decouple our foreign policy from ideology
identify: conceive of as united or associated Sex activity is closely identified with the hypothalamus
free-associate: associate freely Let's associate freely to bring up old memories
debate: argue with one another We debated the question of abortion John debated Mary
conclude: bring to a close The committee concluded the meeting
find: come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds I feel that he doesn't like me I find him to be obnoxious I found the movie rather entertaining
pin down: define clearly I cannot narrow down the rules for this game
rule: decide with authority The King decreed that all firstborn males should be killed
overrule: rule against The Republicans were overruled when the House voted on the bill
presuppose: require as a necessary antecedent or precondition This step presupposes two prior ones
presuppose: take for granted or as a given; suppose beforehand I presuppose that you have done your work
postulate: take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom He posited three basic laws of nature
insist: assert to be true The letter asserts a free society
premise: take something as preexisting and given
react: show a response or a reaction to something
flip: react in an excited, delighted, or surprised way he flipped when he heard that he was accepted into Princeton University
overreact: show an exaggerated response to something Don't overreact to the bad news--take it easy
answer: react to a stimulus or command The steering of my new car answers to the slightest touch
accept: be sexually responsive to, used of a female domesticated mammal The cow accepted the bull
respond: respond favorably or as hoped The cancer responded to the aggressive therapy
greet: react to in a certain way The President was greeted with catcalls
explode: show a violent emotional reaction The boss exploded when he heard of the resignation of the secretary
accept: react favorably to; consider right and proper People did not accept atonal music at that time We accept the idea of universal health care
answer: respond to a signal answer the door answer the telephone
expect: regard something as probable or likely The meteorologists are expecting rain for tomorrow
expect: look forward to the probable occurrence of We were expecting a visit from our relatives She is looking to a promotion he is waiting to be drafted
look forward: expect or hope for I look to hear from you soon
look to: turn one's interests or expectations towards look to the future this method looks to significant wavings
anticipate: realize beforehand
tell: discern or comprehend He could tell that she was unhappy
believe: be confident about something I believe that he will come back from the war
discover: make a discovery She found that he had lied to her The story is false, so far as I can discover
rake up: bring to light He raked up the misdeeds of his predecessor
price: ascertain or learn the price of Have you priced personal computers lately?
ferret out: search and discover through persistent investigation She ferreted out the truth
concentrate: direct one's attention on something Please focus on your studies and not on your hobbies
rivet: hold (someone's attention) The discovery of the skull riveted the paleontologists
recall: cause one's (or someone else's) thoughts or attention to return from a reverie or digression She was recalled by a loud laugh
think: focus one's attention on a certain state Think big think thin
think of: choose in one's mind Think of any integer between 1 and 25
occur: come to one's mind; suggest itself It occurred to me that we should hire another secretary A great idea then came to her
allow: allow or plan for a certain possibility; concede the truth or validity of something I allow for this possibility The seamstress planned for 5% shrinkage after the first wash
budget for: calculate enough money for; provide for in the budget I have not budgeted for these expensive meals
allow: give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause I will earmark this money for your research She sets aside time for meditation every day
beware: be on one's guard; be cautious or wary about; be alert to Beware of telephone salesmen
amaze: affect with wonder Your ability to speak six languages amazes me!
dazzle: amaze or bewilder, as with brilliant wit or intellect or skill Her arguments dazzled everyone The dancer dazzled the audience with his turns and jumps
surprise: cause to be surprised The news really surprised me
explode a bombshell: utter or do something surprising Father exploded a bombshell when he forbade us to go to the prom
catch: discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state She caught her son eating candy She was caught shoplifting
catch: become aware of he caught her staring out the window
flabbergast: overcome with amazement This boggles the mind!
impute: attribute or credit to We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare People impute great cleverness to cats
impute: attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source The teacher imputed the student's failure to his nervousness