AbstractPhil/geometric-vocab-256d huggingface dataset:
begin: have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense The DMZ begins right over the hill The second movement begins after the Allegro Prices for these homes start at $250,000
begin: have a beginning characterized in some specified way The novel begins with a murder My property begins with the three maple trees Her day begins with a workout The semester begins with a convocation ceremony
begin: have a beginning, of a temporal event WW II began in 1939 when Hitler marched into Poland The company's Asia tour begins next month
set in: enter a particular state Laziness set in After a few moments, the effects of the drug kicked in
dawn: appear or develop The age of computers had dawned
end: have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other My property ends by the bushes The symphony ends in a pianissimo
conclude: come to a close The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin
turn out: result or end How will the game turn out?
work out: happen in a certain way, leading to, producing, or resulting in a certain outcome, often well Things worked out in an interesting way Not everything worked out in the end and we were disappointed
stand: be in some specified state or condition I stand corrected
specify: determine the essential quality of
redefine: give a new or different definition to She redefined his duties
fall: touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly Light fell on her face The sun shone on the fields The light struck the golden necklace A strange sound struck my ears
run: occur persistently Musical talent runs in the family
occur: to be found to exist sexism occurs in many workplaces precious stones occur in a large area in Brazil
collocate: have a strong tendency to occur side by side The words 'new' and 'world' collocate
attend: be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc. She attends class regularly I rarely attend services at my church did you go to the meeting?
sit in: attend as a visitor Can I sit in on your Intermediate Hittite class?
worship: attend religious services They worship in the traditional manner
offer: present as an act of worship offer prayers to the gods
miss: fail to attend an event or activity I missed the concert He missed school for a week
cut: intentionally fail to attend cut class
bunk off: play truant from work or school The boy often plays hooky
be: have life, be alive Our great leader is no more My grandfather lived until the end of war
live: lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style we had to live frugally after the war
live: pursue a positive and satisfying existence You must accept yourself and others if you really want to live
swing: live in a lively, modern, and relaxed style The Woodstock generation attempted to swing freely
unlive: live so as to annul some previous behavior You can never live this down!
pig: live like a pig, in squalor
bachelor: lead a bachelor's existence
eke out: live from day to day, as with some hardship He eked out his years in great poverty
be: be identical to; be someone or something The president of the company is John Smith This is my house
exist: support oneself he could barely exist on such a low wage Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City? Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day
breathe: be alive Every creature that breathes
freewheel: live unhurriedly, irresponsibly, or freely My son drifted around for years in California before going to law school
do: proceed or get along How is she doing in her new job? How are you making out in graduate school? He's come a long way
go: pass, fare, or elapse; of a certain state of affairs or action How is it going? The day went well until I got your call
go: be or continue to be in a certain condition The children went hungry that day
survive: continue to live through hardship or adversity We went without water and food for 3 days These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents how long can a person last without food and water?
stand up: resist or withstand wear, criticism, etc. Her shoes won't hold up This theory won't hold water
last out: hang on during a trial of endurance ride out the storm
outstay: surpass in staying power They outstayed their competitors
visit: stay with as a guest Every summer, we visited our relatives in the country for a month
make sense: be reasonable or logical or comprehensible
outlive: live longer than She outlived her husband by many years
survive: continue in existence after (an adversity, etc.) He survived the cancer against all odds
fall: die, as in battle or in a hunt Many soldiers fell at Verdun Several deer have fallen to the same gun The shooting victim fell dead
succumb: be fatally overwhelmed
constitute: form or compose This money is my only income The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance These constitute my entire belonging The children made up the chorus This sum represents my entire income for a year These few men comprise his entire army
make: constitute the essence of Clothes make the man
compose: form the substance of Greed and ambition composed his personality
form: to compose or represent: This wall forms the background of the stage setting The branches made a roof This makes a fine introduction
separate: act as a barrier between; stand between The mountain range divides the two countries
hang together: be connected In my heart I can make the world hang together
connect: be or become joined or united or linked The two streets connect to become a highway Our paths joined The travelers linked up again at the airport
articulate: unite by forming a joint or joints the ankle bone articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle bones
intercommunicate: be interconnected, afford passage These rooms intercommunicate
complect: be interwoven or interconnected The bones are interconnected via the muscle
bridge: connect or reduce the distance between
tide over: suffice for a period between two points This money will keep us going for another year
become: come into existence What becomes has duration
root: come into existence, originate The problem roots in her depression
form: develop into a distinctive entity our plans began to take shape
head: form a head or come or grow to a head The wheat headed early this year
originate: come into existence; take on form or shape A new religious movement originated in that country a love that sprang up from friendship the idea for the book grew out of a short story An interesting phenomenon uprose
resurge: rise again His need for a meal resurged The candidate resurged after leaving politics for several years
come forth: happen or occur as a result of something
break: come forth or begin from a state of latency The first winter storm broke over New York
come: to be the product or result Melons come from a vine Understanding comes from experience
arise: originate or come into being a question arose
flocculate: form into an aggregated lumpy or fluffy mass the protoplasms flocculated
flocculate: cause to become a fluffy or lumpy aggregate The chemist flocculated the suspended material
nucleate: form into a nucleus Some cells had nucleated
well up: come up (as of feelings and thoughts, or other ephemeral things) Strong emotions welled up Smoke swelled from it
become: undergo a change or development The water turned into ice Her former friend became her worst enemy He turned traitor
turn: cause to change or turn into something different;assume new characteristics The princess turned the frog into a prince by kissing him The alchemists tried to turn lead into gold
come: develop into This idea will never amount to anything nothing came of his grandiose plans
stem: grow out of, have roots in, originate in The increase in the national debt stems from the last war
necessitate: require as useful, just, or proper It takes nerve to do what she did success usually requires hard work This job asks a lot of patience and skill This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent
govern: require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood most transitive verbs govern the accusative case in German
draw: require a specified depth for floating This boat draws 70 inches
cost: require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice This mistake cost him his job
cry out for: need badly or desperately This question cries out for an answer
obviate: do away with
preclude: make impossible, especially beforehand
incorporate: include or contain; have as a component A totally new idea is comprised in this paper The record contains many old songs from the 1930's
embrace: include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory This group encompasses a wide range of people from different backgrounds this should cover everyone in the group
have: have as a feature This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France
carry: be equipped with (a mast or sail) This boat can only carry a small sail
bear: have bear a resemblance bear a signature
give off: have as a by-product The big cities gave off so many wonderful American qualities
unite: have or possess in combination she unites charm with a good business sense
star: feature as the star The movie stars Dustin Hoffman as an autistic man
sport: wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner she was sporting a new hat
exhibit: show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill he exhibits a great talent
possess: have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill he possesses great knowledge about the Middle East
miss: be without This soup lacks salt There is something missing in my jewelry box!
want: be without, lack; be deficient in want courtesy want the strength to go on living flood victims wanting food and shelter
miss: be absent The child had been missing for a week
include: have as a part, be made up out of The list includes the names of many famous writers
involve: contain as a part Dinner at Joe's always involves at least six courses
consist: be composed of The land he conquered comprised several provinces What does this dish consist of?
equate: be equivalent or parallel, in mathematics
exclude: lack or fail to include The cost for the trip excludes food and beverages
prove: be shown or be found to be She proved to be right The medicine turned out to save her life She turned up HIV positive
turn out: prove to be in the result or end It turns out that he was right
result: issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end result in tragedy
be due: be the result of
subsume: contain or include This new system subsumes the old one
entail: impose, involve, or imply as a necessary accompaniment or result What does this move entail?
account for: be the reason or explanation for The recession accounts for the slow retail business
entail: have as a logical consequence The water shortage means that we have to stop taking long showers
compel: necessitate or exact the water shortage compels conservation
leave: have as a result or residue The water left a mark on the silk dress Her blood left a stain on the napkin
lead: tend to or result in This remark lead to further arguments among the guests
imply: have as a necessary feature This decision involves many changes
carry: be necessarily associated with or result in or involve This crime carries a penalty of five years in prison
carry: have or possess something abstract I carry her image in my mind's eye I will carry the secret to my grave I carry these thoughts in the back of my head I carry a lot of life insurance
get into: get involved in or with
incriminate: suggest that someone is guilty
bide: dwell You can stay with me while you are in town stay a bit longer--the day is still young
overstay: stay too long overstay or outstay one's welcome
remain: be left; of persons, questions, problems, results, evidence, etc. There remains the question of who pulled the trigger Carter remains the only President in recent history under whose Presidency the U.S. did not fight a war
wait: stay in one place and anticipate or expect something I had to wait on line for an hour to get the tickets
kick one's heels: wait or pass the time aimlessly or futilely; be kept waiting She kicked her heels for hours at the gate of the Embassy
stand by: be available or ready for a certain function or service
stand by: be loyal to She stood by her husband in times of trouble The friends stuck together through the war
adhere: be a devoted follower or supporter The residents of this village adhered to Catholicism She sticks to her principles
loiter: be about The high school students like to loiter in the Central Square Who is this man that is hanging around the department?
prowl: loiter about, with no apparent aim
bum: be lazy or idle Her son is just bumming around all day
lie about: hang around idly She did all the work while he lay around
lurk: lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner
dwell on: delay
hesitate: pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness Authorities hesitate to quote exact figures
hover: move to and fro The shy student lingered in the corner
hesitate: interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing The speaker paused
scruple: hesitate on moral grounds The man scrupled to perjure himself
wait: wait before acting the scientists held off announcing their results until they repeated the experiment
hold out: wait uncompromisingly for something desirable He held out for the dessert and did not touch the cheeses
delay: act later than planned, scheduled, or required Don't delay your application to graduate school or else it won't be considered
procrastinate: postpone doing what one should be doing He did not want to write the letter and procrastinated for days
procrastinate: postpone or delay needlessly He procrastinated the matter until it was almost too late
postpone: hold back to a later time let's postpone the exam
call: stop or postpone because of adverse conditions, such as bad weather call a football game
hold: stop dealing with hold all calls to the President's office while he is in a meeting
suspend: render temporarily ineffective the prison sentence was suspended
reprieve: postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an execution
predominate: be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance Money reigns supreme here Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood
override: prevail over health considerations override financial concerns
overarch: be central or dominant This scene overarches the entire first act
total: add up in number or quantity The bills amounted to $2,000 The bill came to $2,000
average: amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain The number of hours I work per work averages out to 40
preponderate: weigh more heavily these considerations outweigh our wishes
count: have weight; have import, carry weight It does not matter much
weigh: to be oppressive or burdensome; , weigh heavily on the mind Something pressed on his mind
rate: be worthy of or have a certain rating This bond rates highly
deserve: be worthy or deserving You deserve a promotion after all the hard work you have done
have it coming: deserve (either good or bad) It's too bad he got fired, but he sure had it coming
buy: be worth or be capable of buying This sum will buy you a ride on the train
dominate: be in control Her husband completely dominates her
overbear: overcome overbear criticism, protest, or arguments
possess: enter into and control, as of emotions or ideas What possessed you to buy this house? A terrible rage possessed her
prevail: continue to exist These stories die hard The legend of Elvis endures
stick: endure The label stuck to her for the rest of her life
reverberate: have a long or continuing effect The discussions with my teacher reverberated throughout my adult life
run: extend or continue for a certain period of time The film runs 5 hours
perpetuate: cause to continue or prevail perpetuate a myth
prevail: be valid, applicable, or true This theory still holds
occupy: live (in a certain place) She resides in Princeton he occupies two rooms on the top floor
occupy: occupy the whole of The liquid fills the container
douse: wet thoroughly
crowd: fill or occupy to the point of overflowing The students crowded the auditorium
take up: take up time or space take up the slack
stay at: reside temporarily I'm staying at the Hilton
populate: inhabit or live in; be an inhabitant of People lived in Africa millions of years ago The people inhabited the islands that are now deserted this kind of fish dwells near the bottom of the ocean deer are populating the woods
reside: make one's home in a particular place or community may parents reside in Florida
people: furnish with people The plains are sparsely populated
overpopulate: cause to have too great a population Some towns in New Jersey are becoming overpopulated
cohabit: share living quarters; usually said of people who are not married and live together as a couple
lodge: provide housing for We are lodging three foreign students this semester
keep: supply with room and board He is keeping three women in the guest cottage keep boarders
keep: raise She keeps a few chickens in the yard he keeps bees
herd: keep, move, or drive animals Who will be herding the cattle when the cowboy dies?
wrangle: herd and care for wrangle horses
lodge: be a lodger; stay temporarily Where are you lodging in Paris?
sleep over: stay overnight The boy's friends were allowed to sleep over after the birthday party
lay over: interrupt a journey temporarily, e.g., overnight We had to stop over in Venezuela on our flight back from Brazil
quarter: provide housing for (military personnel)
dwell: originate (in) The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country
pertain: be a part or attribute of
go: be awarded; be allotted The first prize goes to Mary Her money went on clothes
camp: live in or as if in a tent Can we go camping again this summer? The circus tented near the town The houseguests had to camp in the living room
inhabit: be present in sweet memories inhabit this house
invade: occupy in large numbers or live on a host the Kudzu plant infests much of the South and is spreading to the North
nest: inhabit a nest, usually after building birds are nesting outside my window every Spring
be: occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere Where is my umbrella? The toolshed is in the back What is behind this behavior?
stand back: stay clear of, avoid Keep your hands off my wife! Keep your distance from this man--he is dangerous
shine: be clear and obvious A shining example
harbor: secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)
shelter: provide shelter for After the earthquake, the government could not provide shelter for the thousands of homeless people
board: live and take one's meals at or in she rooms in an old boarding house
crash: occupy, usually uninvited My son's friends crashed our house last weekend
match: be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics The two stories don't agree in many details The handwriting checks with the signature on the check The suspect's fingerprints don't match those on the gun
consist: be consistent in form, tenor, or character; be congruous Desires are to be satisfied only so far as consists with an approved end
check: be verified or confirmed; pass inspection These stories don't check!
look: accord in appearance with You don't look your age!
answer: match or correspond The drawing of the suspect answers to the description the victim gave
coincide: be the same our views on this matter coincided
correlate: to bear a reciprocal or mutual relation Do these facts correlate?
parallel: be parallel to Their roles are paralleled by ours
twin: duplicate or match The polished surface twinned his face and chest in reverse
square: be compatible with one idea squares with another
fit: be the right size or shape; fit correctly or as desired This piece won't fit into the puzzle
tessellate: fit together exactly, of identical shapes triangles tessellate
joint: fit as if by joints The boards fit neatly
coincide: go with, fall together
overlap: coincide partially or wholly Our vacations overlap
collocate with: go or occur together The word 'hot' tends to cooccur with 'cold'
fall: be due payments fall on the 1st of the month
deviate: be at variance with; be out of line with
aberrate: diverge or deviate from the straight path; produce aberration The surfaces of the concave lens may be proportioned so as to aberrate exactly equal to the convex lens
aberrate: diverge from the expected The President aberrated from being a perfect gentleman
vary: be subject to change in accordance with a variable Prices vary His moods vary depending on the weather
drift: vary or move from a fixed point or course stock prices are drifting higher
contradict: be in contradiction with
corroborate: support with evidence or authority or make more certain or confirm The stories and claims were born out by the evidence
repose on: be based on; of theories and claims, for example What's this new evidence based on?
depend on: be dependent on, as for support or maintenance elderly parents often depend on their adult children
depend on: put trust in with confidence she is someone you can really rely on when times get rough you can rely on his discretion
depend: be contingent upon (something that is elided) That depends
hang by a thread: depend on a small thing or be at risk His life now hangs by a thread
rest: be inherent or innate in
equal: be identical or equivalent to One dollar equals 1,000 rubles these days!
amount: be tantamount or equivalent to Her action amounted to a rebellion
make: amount to This salary increase makes no difference to my standard of living
resemble: appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to She resembles her mother very much This paper resembles my own work
look like: bear a physical resemblance to She looks like her mother
come to life: be lifelike, as of a painting If you look at it long enough, this portrait comes to life!
take after: be similar to a relative She takes after her father!
approximate: be close or similar Her results approximate my own
differ: be different These two tests differ in only one respect
oppose: contrast with equal weight or force
counterweight: constitute a counterweight or counterbalance to
contrast: to show differences when compared; be different the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities
conflict: be in conflict The two proposals conflict!
clash: be incompatible; be or come into conflict These colors clash
meet: satisfy a condition or restriction Does this paper meet the requirements for the degree?
fit the bill: be what is needed or be good enough for what is required Does this restaurant fit the bill for the celebration?
behoove: be appropriate or necessary It behooves us to reflect on this matter
violate: fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns This sentence violates the rules of syntax
fly in the face of: go against This action flies in the face of the agreement
conform to: observe conform to the rules
exceed: be superior or better than some standard She exceeded our expectations She topped her performance of last year
exceed: be greater in scope or size than some standard Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds
suffice: be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity A few words would answer This car suits my purpose well Will $100 do? A 'B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school Nothing else will serve
serve: contribute or conduce to The scandal served to increase his popularity
serve: promote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to Art serves commerce Their interests are served The lake serves recreation The President's wisdom has served the country well
serve: serve a purpose, role, or function The tree stump serves as a table The female students served as a control group This table would serve very well His freedom served him well The table functions as a desk
admit: serve as a means of entrance This ticket will admit one adult to the show
act as: function as or act like This heap of stones will act as a barrier