AbstractPhil/geometric-vocab-256d huggingface dataset:
bushido: traditional code of the Japanese samurai which stressed courage and loyalty and self-discipline and simple living
legal code: a code of laws adopted by a state or nation a code of laws
united states code: a consolidation and codification by subject matter of the general and permanent laws of the United States; is prepared and published by a unit of the United States House of Representatives
sanitary code: set of standards established and enforced by government for health requirements as in plumbing etc
highway code: the code of rules governing the use of public roads
quadratic equation: an equation in which the highest power of an unknown quantity is a square
biquadratic equation: an equation of the fourth degree
maxwell's equations: four differential equations that summarize classical properties of electromagnetic fields
schrodinger equation: the fundamental equation of wave mechanics
indication: something (as a course of action) that is indicated as expedient or necessary there were indications that it was time to leave
referral: a recommendation to consult the (professional) person or group to whom one has been referred the insurance company says that you need a written referral from your physician before seeing a specialist
admonition: cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness) a letter of admonition about the dangers of immorality the warning was to beware of surprises his final word of advice was not to play with matches
example: punishment intended as a warning to others they decided to make an example of him
secret: information known only to a special group the secret of Cajun cooking
secret: something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on) the combination to the safe was a secret he tried to keep his drinking a secret
confidence: a secret that is confided or entrusted to another everyone trusted him with their confidences the priest could not reveal her confidences
cabala: an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret
open secret: something that is supposed to be secret but is generally known their love affair was an open secret
password: a secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group he forgot the password
course catalog: a catalog listing the courses offered by a college or university
source: a document (or organization) from which information is obtained the reporter had two sources for the story
working papers: records kept of activities involved in carrying out a project the auditor was required to produce his working papers
well: an abundant source she was a well of information
copy: material suitable for a journalistic account catastrophes make good copy
course of study: an integrated course of academic studies he was admitted to a new program at the university
crash course: a rapid and intense course of training or research (usually undertaken in an emergency) he took a crash course in Italian on his way to Italy his first job was a crash course in survival and in learning how to get along with people a crash programme is needed to create new jobs
printing: reproduction by applying ink to paper as for publication
typography: art and technique of printing with movable type
print: availability in printed form we've got to get that story into print his book is no longer in print
print: the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication I want to see it in print
small print: material printed in small type he needed his glasses in order to read the fine print
relief printing: printing from a plate with raised characters
intaglio printing: a printing process that uses an etched or engraved plate; the plate is smeared with ink and wiped clean, then the ink left in the recesses makes the print
planographic printing: the process of printing from a surface on which the printing areas are not raised but are ink-receptive (as opposed to ink repellent)
collotype: a photomechanical printing process that uses a glass plate with a gelatin surface that carries the image to be reproduced; can be used with one or more colors
photo-offset printing: a method of offset printing using photomechanical plates
offset: a plate makes an inked impression on a rubber-blanketed cylinder, which in turn transfers it to the paper
news: information reported in a newspaper or news magazine the news of my death was greatly exaggerated
report: a short account of the news the report of his speech the story was on the 11 o'clock news the account of his speech that was given on the evening news made the governor furious
newsletter: report or open letter giving informal or confidential news of interest to a special group
news bulletin: a short news announcement concerning some on-going news story
dispatch: an official report (usually sent in haste)
exclusive: a news report that is reported first by one news organization he got a scoop on the bribery of city officials
coverage: the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television they accused the paper of biased coverage of race relations
commitment: a message that makes a pledge
oath: a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury
profession: affirmation of acceptance of some religion or faith a profession of Christianity
giving: the imparting of news or promises etc. he gave us the news and made a great show of the giving giving his word of honor seemed to come too easily
guarantee: a written assurance that some product or service will be provided or will meet certain specifications
security: a guarantee that an obligation will be met
guarantee: an unconditional commitment that something will happen or that something is true there is no guarantee that they are not lying
approval: a message expressing a favorable opinion words of approval seldom passed his lips
sanction: formal and explicit approval a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement
o.k.: an endorsement they gave us the O.K. to go ahead
recognition: approval give her recognition for trying he was given credit for his work give her credit for trying
memorial: a recognition of meritorious service
ovation: enthusiastic recognition (especially one accompanied by loud applause)
salute: an act of honor or courteous recognition a musical salute to the composer on his birthday
connivance: (law) tacit approval of someone's wrongdoing
permission: approval to do something he asked permission to leave
consent: permission to do something he indicated his consent
green light: permission to proceed with a project or to take action the gave the green light for construction to begin
leave: permission to do something she was granted leave to speak
pass: a permit to enter or leave a military installation he had to show his pass in order to get out
pass: a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions the media representatives had special passes
boarding card: a pass that allows you to board a ship or plane
pass: any authorization to pass or go somewhere the pass to visit had a strict time limit
safe-conduct: a document or escort providing safe passage through a region especially in time of war
acclaim: enthusiastic approval the book met with modest acclaim he acknowledged the plaudits of the crowd they gave him more eclat than he really deserved
applause: a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together
hand: a round of applause to signify approval give the little lady a great big hand
round: an outburst of applause there was a round of applause
hurrah: a victory cheer let's give the team a big hurrah
salvo: a sudden outburst of cheers there was a salvo of approval
praise: an expression of approval and commendation he always appreciated praise for his work
praise: offering words of homage as an act of worship they sang a hymn of praise to God
rave: an extravagantly enthusiastic review he gave it a rave
superlative: an exaggerated expression (usually of praise) the critics lavished superlatives on it
encomium: a formal expression of praise
eulogy: a formal expression of praise for someone who has died recently
recommendation: something that recommends (or expresses commendation of) a person or thing as worthy or desirable
character: a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability requests for character references are all too often answered evasively
blandishment: flattery intended to persuade
blarney: flattery designed to gain favor
unction: excessive but superficial compliments given with affected charm
award: a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction an award for bravery
aliyah: (Judaism) the honor of being called up to the reading desk in the synagogue to read from the Torah he was called on for an aliyah
tribute: something given or done as an expression of esteem
academic degree: an award conferred by a college or university signifying that the recipient has satisfactorily completed a course of study he earned his degree at Princeton summa cum laude
associate degree: a degree granted by a two-year college on successful completion of the undergraduates course of studies
associate in arts: an associate degree in arts
associate in applied science: an associate degree in applied science
associate in nursing: an associate degree in nursing
bachelor's degree: an academic degree conferred on someone who has successfully completed undergraduate studies
bachelor of arts: a bachelor's degree in arts and sciences
bachelor of arts in library science: a bachelor's degree in library science
bachelor of arts in nursing: a bachelor's degree in nursing
bachelor of divinity: a bachelor's degree in religion
bachelor of literature: a bachelor's degree in literature
bachelor of medicine: (a British degree) a bachelor's degree in medicine
bachelor of music: a bachelor's degree in music
bachelor of naval science: a bachelor's degree in naval science
bachelor of science: a bachelor's degree in science
bachelor of science in architecture: a bachelor's degree in architecture
bachelor of science in engineering: a bachelor's degree in engineering
bachelor of theology: a bachelor's degree in theology
honours: a university degree with honors
first: an honours degree of the highest class
master of architecture: a degree granted for the successful completion of advanced study of architecture
master of arts: a master's degree in arts and sciences
master of arts in library science: a master's degree in library science
master of arts in teaching: a master's degree in teaching
master in business: a master's degree in business
master of divinity: a master's degree in religion
master of education: a master's degree in education
master of fine arts: a master's degree in fine arts
master of literature: a master's degree in literature
master of library science: a master's degree in library science
master in public affairs: a master's degree in questions of public concern
master of science: a master's degree in science
master of science in engineering: a master's degree in engineering
master of theology: a master's degree in theology
doctor's degree: one of the highest earned academic degrees conferred by a university
doctor of dental medicine: a doctor's degree in dental medicine
doctor of dental surgery: a doctor's degree in dental surgery
doctor of divinity: a doctor's degree in religion
doctor of education: a doctor's degree in education
doctor of medicine: a doctor's degree in medicine
doctor of music: a doctor's degree in music
doctor of musical arts: a doctor's degree in musical arts
doctor of optometry: a doctor's degree in optometry
doctor of osteopathy: doctor's degree in osteopathy
doctor of arts: a doctor's degree with a special disciplinary focus
doctor of philosophy: a doctorate awarded for original contributions to knowledge
ph.d.: a doctorate usually based on at least 3 years graduate study and a dissertation; the highest degree awarded graduate study
dphil: a British doctorate
doctor of public health: a doctor's degree in preventive medicine
doctor of theology: a doctor's degree in theology
doctor of sacred theology: a doctor's degree in theology STD is from the Latin Sanctae Theologiae Doctor
bachelor of laws: a three-year law degree
master of laws: an advanced law degree
honorary degree: a degree conferred to honor the recipient
doctor of arts: an honorary arts degree
doctor of fine arts: an honorary degree in fine arts
doctor of humane letters: an honorary degree in letters
doctor of humanities: an honorary degree in the humanities
doctor of laws: an honorary law degree
doctor of science: an honorary degree in science
pennant: the award given to the champion
cachet: an indication of approved or superior status
citation: an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement
mention: an official recognition of merit although he didn't win the prize he did get special mention
letter: an award earned by participation in a school sport he won letters in three sports
decoration: an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event
medal of honor: the highest U.S. military decoration awarded for bravery and valor in action `above and beyond the call of duty'
distinguished service medal: a United States military decoration for meritorious service in wartime duty of great responsibility
distinguished service cross: a United States Army decoration for extraordinary heroism against an armed enemy
navy cross: a United States Navy decoration for extraordinary heroism against an armed enemy
distinguished flying cross: a United States Air Force decoration for heroism while participating in an aerial flight
air medal: a United States Air Force decoration for meritorious achievement while participating in an aerial flight
silver star medal: a United States military decoration for gallantry in action
bronze star medal: a United States military decoration awarded for meritorious service (except in aerial flight)
order of the purple heart: a United States military decoration awarded to any member of the armed forces who is wounded in action
oak leaf cluster: a United States military decoration consisting of bronze or silver oak leaves and acorns awarded to anyone who has won a given medal before
victoria cross: a British military decoration for gallantry
distinguished conduct medal: a British military decoration for distinguished conduct in the field
distinguished service order: a British military decoration for special service in action
croix de guerre: a French military decoration for gallantry
medaille militaire: a French military decoration
disapprobation: an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable his uncompromising condemnation of racism
censure: harsh criticism or disapproval
demonization: to represent as diabolically evil the demonization of our enemies
criticism: disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings the senator received severe criticism from his opponent
faultfinding: persistent petty and unjustified criticism
fire: intense adverse criticism Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party the government has come under attack don't give me any flak
thrust: verbal criticism he enlivened his editorials with barbed thrusts at politicians
potshot: criticism aimed at an easy target and made without careful consideration reporters took potshots at the mayor
counterblast: a vigorous and unrestrained response her tirade provoked a counterblast from her husband
rebuke: an act or expression of criticism and censure he had to take the rebuke with a smile on his face
sermon: a moralistic rebuke your preaching is wasted on him
slating: a severely critical attack the reviewers gave his book a sound slating
static: angry criticism they will probably give you a lot of static about your editorial
chiding: rebuking a person harshly
wig: British slang for a scolding
castigation: a severe scolding
berating: a severe rebuke he deserved the berating that the coach gave him
reproach: a mild rebuke or criticism words of reproach
self-reproach: the act of blaming yourself
blame: a reproach for some lapse or misdeed he took the blame for it it was a bum rap
lecture: a lengthy rebuke a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline the teacher gave him a talking to
correction: a rebuke for making a mistake
admonition: a firm rebuke
respects: (often used with `pay') a formal expression of esteem he paid his respects to the mayor
ad-lib: remark made spontaneously without prior preparation his ad-libs got him in trouble with the politicians
disrespect: an expression of lack of respect
abuse: a rude expression intended to offend or hurt when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse they yelled insults at the visiting team
contempt: open disrespect for a person or thing
jeer: showing your contempt by derision
sneer: a facial expression of contempt or scorn; the upper lip curls
put-down: a crushing remark
stultification: derision of someone or something as foolish or absurd or inconsistent
disparagement: a communication that belittles somebody or something
cold water: disparagement of a plan or hope or expectation she poured cold water on the whole idea of going to Africa
denigration: a belittling comment
aspersion: a disparaging remark in the 19th century any reference to female sexuality was considered a vile aspersion it is difficult for a woman to understand a man's sensitivity to any slur on his virility
detraction: a petty disparagement
condescension: a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient
defamation: a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions
character assassination: an attack intended to ruin someone's reputation
smear: slanderous defamation
name calling: verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument sticks and stones may break my bones but names can never hurt me
name: a defamatory or abusive word or phrase
smear word: an epithet that can be used to smear someone's reputation he used the smear word `communist' for everyone who disagreed with him
scurrility: foul-mouthed or obscene abuse
stinger: a remark capable of wounding mentally the unkindest cut of all
vituperation: abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
impudence: an impudent statement
sass: an impudent or insolent rejoinder don't give me any of your sass
interpolation: a message (spoken or written) that is introduced or inserted with the help of his friend's interpolations his story was eventually told with many insertions in the margins
statement: a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc according to his statement he was in London on that day
statement: a nonverbal message a Cadillac makes a statement about who you are his tantrums are a statement of his need for attention
thing: a statement regarded as an object to say the same thing in other terms how can you say such a thing?
truth: a true statement he told the truth he thought of answering with the truth but he knew they wouldn't believe it
gospel: an unquestionable truth his word was gospel
paradox: (logic) a statement that contradicts itself `I always lie' is a paradox because if it is true it must be false
description: a statement that represents something in words
specification: a detailed description of design criteria for a piece of work
neural network: computer architecture in which processors are connected in a manner suggestive of connections between neurons; can learn by trial and error
announcement: a formal public statement the government made an announcement about changes in the drug war a declaration of independence
bastardization: declaring or rendering bastard the annulment of their marriage resulted in the bastardization of their children
bull: a formal proclamation issued by the pope (usually written in antiquated characters and sealed with a leaden bulla)
manifesto: a public declaration of intentions (as issued by a political party or government)
communist manifesto: a socialist manifesto written by Marx and Engels (1842) describing the history of the working-class movement according to their views
pronouncement: an authoritative declaration
bill of rights: a statement of fundamental rights and privileges (especially the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution)
first amendment: an amendment to the Constitution of the United States guaranteeing the right of free expression; includes freedom of assembly and freedom of the press and freedom of religion and freedom of speech
fifth amendment: an amendment to the Constitution of the United States that imposes restrictions on the government's prosecution of persons accused of crimes; mandates due process of law and prohibits self-incrimination and double jeopardy; requires just compensation if private property is taken for public use
fourteenth amendment: an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1868; extends the guarantees of the Bill of Rights to the states as well as to the federal government
eighteenth amendment: an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1920; prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages; repealed in 1932
nineteenth amendment: an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1920; guarantees that no state can deny the right to vote on the basis of sex
assertion: a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary)
claim: an assertion of a right (as to money or property) his claim asked for damages
dibs: a claim of rights I have dibs on that last slice of pizza
pretension: the advancing of a claim his pretension to the crown the town still puts forward pretensions as a famous resort
claim: an assertion that something is true or factual his claim that he was innocent evidence contradicted the government's claims
accusation: an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving
allegation: statements affirming or denying certain matters of fact that you are prepared to prove
ipse dixit: an unsupported dogmatic assertion
formula: a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement
avowal: a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something
reassertion: renewed affirmation
testimony: an assertion offering firsthand authentication of a fact according to his own testimony he can't do it
profession: an open avowal (true or false) of some belief or opinion a profession of disagreement
postulation: (logic) a declaration of something self-evident; something that can be assumed as the basis for argument
threat: declaration of an intention or a determination to inflict harm on another his threat to kill me was quite explicit
menace: a threat or the act of threatening he spoke with desperate menace
circumstantial evidence: evidence providing only a basis for inference about the fact in dispute
declaration: (law) unsworn statement that can be admitted in evidence in a legal transaction his declaration of innocence
bid: (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make
contract: (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make
overbid: (bridge) a bid that is higher than your opponent's bid (especially when your partner has not bid at all and your bid exceeds the value of your hand)
preemptive bid: a high bid that is intended to prevent the opposing players from bidding
word: a brief statement he didn't say a word about it
explanation: a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc. the explanation was very simple I expected a brief account
explicandum: (logic) a statement of something (a fact or thing or expression) to be explained
oversimplification: a simplification that goes too far (to the point of misrepresentation)
accounting: a convincing explanation that reveals basic causes he was unable to give a clear accounting for his actions