AbstractPhil/geometric-vocab-256d huggingface dataset:
capacity: capability to perform or produce among his gifts is his capacity for true altruism limited runway capacity a great capacity for growth
military capability: capability in terms of personnel and materiel that affect the capacity to fight a war we faced an army of great strength politicians have neglected our military posture
operating capability: the capability of a technological system to perform as intended
envelope: the maximum operating capability of a system (especially an aircraft) test pilots try to push the envelope
powerlessness: the quality of lacking strength or power; being weak and feeble
helplessness: powerlessness revealed by an inability to act in spite of their weakness the group remains active
voicelessness: having no voice in the management or control of affairs the voicelessness of those who live in situations of hopelessness
dullness: the quality of lacking interestingness the stories were of a dullness to bring a buffalo to its knees
boringness: extreme dullness; lacking spirit or interest
tediousness: dullness owing to length or slowness
drag: something tedious and boring peeling potatoes is a drag
jejunity: the quality of being vapid and unsophisticated
ponderousness: an oppressive quality that is laborious and solemn and lacks grace or fluency a book so serious that it sometimes subsided into ponderousness his lectures tend to heaviness and repetition
inability: lacking the power to perform
paper tiger: the nature of a person or organization that appears powerful but is actually powerless and ineffectual he reminded Mao that the paper tiger had nuclear teeth
incapability: the quality of not being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally
ineffectiveness: lacking the power to be effective
inefficacy: a lack of efficacy
romanticism: an exciting and mysterious quality (as of a heroic time or adventure)
domesticity: the quality of being domestic or domesticated a royal family living in unpretentious domesticity
infiniteness: the quality of being infinite; without bound or limit
finiteness: the quality of being finite
quantifiability: the quality of being measurable
stuff: unspecified qualities required to do or be something the stuff of heros you don't have the stuff to be a United States Marine
hot stuff: the quality of being attractive and exciting (especially sexually exciting) he thought she was really hot stuff
humor: the quality of being funny I fail to see the humor in it
pathos: a quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow) the film captured all the pathos of their situation
tone: the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author the general tone of articles appearing in the newspapers is that the government should withdraw from the tone of her behavior I gathered that I had outstayed my welcome
brachycephaly: the quality of being brachycephalic
dolichocephaly: the quality of being dolichocephalic
unresponsiveness: the quality of being unresponsive; not reacting; as a quality of people, it is marked by a failure to respond quickly or with emotion to people or events she began to recover from her numb unresponsiveness after the accident in an instant all the deadness and withdrawal were wiped away
frigidity: sexual unresponsiveness (especially of women) and inability to achieve orgasm during intercourse
vascularity: the property being vascular a prominent vascularity
extension: the ability to raise the working leg high in the air the dancer was praised for her uncanny extension good extension comes from a combination of training and native ability
snootiness: the quality of being snooty he disliked his neighbors' snootiness
totipotency: the ability of a cell to give rise to unlike cells and so to develop a new organism or part animal cells lose their totipotency at an early stage in embryonic development
ulteriority: the quality of being ulterior their conversation was limited to ulteriorities a terrible feeling of ulteriority his stories were too susceptible to ulteriority
solvability: the property (of a problem or difficulty) that makes it possible to solve
unsolvability: the property (of a problem or difficulty) that makes it impossible to solve
memorability: the quality of being worth remembering continuous change results in lack of memorability true memorability of phrase
woodiness: the quality of abounding in trees
body: the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) he felt as if his whole body were on fire
human body: alternative names for the body of a human being Leonardo studied the human body he has a strong physique the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak
person: a human body (usually including the clothing) a weapon was hidden on his person
body: a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person they found the body in the lake
cadaver: the dead body of a human being the cadaver was intended for dissection the end of the police search was the discovery of a corpse the murderer confessed that he threw the stiff in the river honor comes to bless the turf that wraps their clay
apparatus: (anatomy) a group of body parts that work together to perform a given function the breathing apparatus
system: the living body considered as made up of interdependent components forming a unified whole exercise helped him get the alcohol out of his system
adult female body: the body of an adult woman
adult male body: the body of an adult man
adnexa: accessory or adjoining anatomical parts or appendages to an organ (especially of the embryo) Fallopian tubes and ovaries are adnexa of the uterus
area: a part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve in the abdominal region
groove: (anatomy) any furrow or channel on a bodily structure or part
fissure of rolando: a brain fissure extending upward on the lateral surface of both hemispheres; separates the frontal and parietal lobes
fissure of sylvius: the deepest and most prominent of the cortical fissures; separates the frontal lobes and temporal lobes in both hemispheres
parieto-occipital sulcus: a sulcus near the posterior end of each hemisphere that separates the parietal lobes and the occipital lobes in both hemispheres
calcarine sulcus: a sulcus in the mesial surface of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum
hilus: (anatomy) a depression or fissure where vessels or nerves or ducts enter a bodily organ the hilus of the kidney
structure: a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing he has good bone structure
fornix: an arched bundle of white fibers at the base of the brain by which the hippocampus of each hemisphere projects to the contralateral hippocampus and to the thalamus and mamillary bodies
mamillary body: one of two small round structures on the undersurface of the brain that form the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix
chiasma: an intersection or crossing of two tracts in the form of the letter X
optic chiasma: the crossing of the optic nerves from the two eyes at the base of the brain
optic radiation: a nerve pathway from the lateral geniculate body to the visual cortex
filament: a threadlike structure (as a chainlike series of cells)
fiber: any of several elongated, threadlike cells (especially a muscle fiber or a nerve fiber)
interstice: a small structural space between tissues or parts of an organ the interstices of a network
auriculare: the craniometric point at the center of the opening of the external acoustic meatus
glabella: a smooth prominence of the frontal bone between and above the eyebrows; the most forward projecting point of the forehead in the midline at the level of the supraorbital ridges
jugale: the craniometric point at the union of the frontal and temporal processes of the zygomatic bone
orbitale: the craniometric point at the lowest point on the lower edge of the orbit
prosthion: craniometric point that is the most anterior point in the midline on the alveolar process of the maxilla
plexus: a network of intersecting blood vessels or intersecting nerves or intersecting lymph vessels
autonomic plexus: a plexus of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve fibers
system: a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts the body has a system of organs for digestion
sheath: an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part
skin: a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch your skin is the largest organ of your body
pressure point: an area on the skin that is highly sensitive to pressure you must know the pressure points in order to administer shiatsu
buff: bare skin; naked swimming in the buff
epithelium: membranous tissue covering internal organs and other internal surfaces of the body
epidermis: the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates
columnar cell: an epithelial cell that is shaped like a column; some have cilia
cuboidal cell: an epithelial cell that shaped like a cube
kupffer's cell: specialized cells in the liver that destroy bacteria, foreign proteins, and worn-out blood cells
stratum corneum: the outermost layer of the epidermis consisting of dead cells that slough off
stratum germinativum: the innermost layer of the epidermis
dermis: the deep vascular inner layer of the skin
mantle: (zoology) a protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell
amyloid plaque: a plaque consisting of tangles of amyloid protein in nervous tissue (a pathological mark of Alzheimer's disease)
dental plaque: a film of mucus and bacteria deposited on the teeth that encourages the development of dental caries
macule: a patch of skin that is discolored but not usually elevated; caused by various diseases
freckle: a small brownish spot (of the pigment melanin) on the skin
whitehead: a small whitish lump in the skin due to a clogged sebaceous gland
blackhead: a black-tipped plug clogging a pore of the skin
tube: (anatomy) any hollow cylindrical body structure
nephron: any of the small tubules that are the excretory units of the vertebrate kidney
malpighian body: the capsule that contains Bowman's capsule and a glomerulus at the expanded end of a nephron
bowman's capsule: thin double membrane surrounding the glomerulus of a nephron
tomentum: a network of tiny blood vessels between the cerebral surface of the pia mater and the cerebral cortex
passage: a path or channel or duct through or along which something may pass the nasal passages
auditory meatus: either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane
deltoid tuberosity: a bump on the outside of the humerus where the deltoid muscle attaches
spinal canal: the canal in successive vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes
anastomosis: a natural or surgical joining of parts or branches of tubular structures so as to make or become continuous
orifice: an aperture or hole that opens into a bodily cavity the orifice into the aorta from the lower left chamber of the heart
duct: a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance the tear duct was obstructed the alimentary canal poison is released through a channel in the snake's fangs
ductule: a very small duct
canal of schlemm: a circular canal in the eye that drains aqueous humor from the anterior chamber of the eye into the anterior ciliary veins
venous sinus: a wide channel containing blood; does not have the coating of an ordinary blood vessel
cavernous sinus: either of a pair of large venous sinuses in the cranial cavity
coronary sinus: a short sinus receiving most of the veins of the heart; empties into the right atrium
sigmoid sinus: an S-shaped dural sinus on the temporal and occipital bones
straight sinus: an unpaired sinus of the dura mater
transverse sinus: a paired dural sinus; terminates in the sigmoid sinus
ethmoid sinus: a sinus of the meatuses of the nasal cavity (behind the bridge of the nose)
paranasal sinus: any of the paired sinuses in the bones of the face adjacent to the nasal cavity that are lined with mucous membrane that is continuous with the lining of the nasal cavities
locule: a small cavity or space within an organ or in a plant or animal
lumen: a cavity or passage in a tubular organ the lumen of the intestine
hair: any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal there is a hair in my soup
hair: a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss he combed his hair each hair consists of layers of dead keratinized cells
headful: a covering over the surface of your head a headful of tight curls a headful of lice
down: fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)
mane: growth of hair covering the scalp of a human being
part: a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions his part was right in the middle
hairdo: the arrangement of the hair (especially a woman's hair)
lock: a strand or cluster of hair
spit curl: a spiral curl plastered on the forehead or cheek
afro: a rounded thickly curled hairdo
bang: a border of hair that is cut short and hangs across the forehead
braid: a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair
permanent wave: a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals
crew cut: a closely cropped haircut; usually for men
mohawk: haircut in which the head is shaved except for a band of hair down the middle of the scalp
beard: the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face
imperial: a small tufted beard worn by Emperor Napoleon III
mustache: an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip he looked younger after he shaved off his mustache
soup-strainer: slang for a mustache
mustachio: a large bushy moustache (with hair growing sometimes down the sides of the mouth)
walrus mustache: a bushy droopy mustache
sideburn: facial hair that has grown down the side of a man's face in front of the ears (especially when the rest of the beard is shaved off)
vandyke beard: a short pointed beard (named after the artist Anthony Vandyke)
soul patch: a small patch of facial hair just below the lower lip and above the chin
pubic hair: hair growing in the pubic area
fundus: (anatomy) the base of a hollow organ or that part of the organ farthest from its opening the uterine fundus the fundus of the stomach
smear: a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope
paraduodenal smear: alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the duodenum
cervical smear: a sample of secretions and superficial cells of the uterine cervix and uterus; examined with a microscope to detect any abnormal cells
lower respiratory tract smear: any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the lower respiratory tract; used for cytologic study of cancer and other diseases of the lungs
specimen: a bit of tissue or blood or urine that is taken for diagnostic purposes they collected a urine specimen for urinalysis
isthmus: a cord-like tissue connecting two larger parts of an anatomical structure
adipose tissue: a kind of body tissue containing stored fat that serves as a source of energy; it also cushions and insulates vital organs fatty tissue protected them from the severe cold
bone: rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates
anklebone: the bone in the ankle that articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle joint
carpal bone: any of the eight small bones of the wrist of primates
scaphoid bone: the largest wrist bone on the thumb side
lunate bone: one of the eight small wrist bones
triquetral: a wrist bone that articulates with the pisiform and hamate and lunate bones
pisiform: a small wrist bone that articulates only with the triquetral
trapezium: the wrist bone on the thumb side of the hand that articulates with the 1st and 2nd metacarpals
trapezoid: the wrist bone between the trapezium and the capitate bones
capitate: the wrist bone with a rounded head shape that articulates with the 3rd metacarpus
hamate: the wrist bone in line with the 4th and 5th fingers
cheekbone: the arch of bone beneath the eye that forms the prominence of the cheek
clavicle: bone linking the scapula and sternum
coccyx: the end of the vertebral column in humans and tailless apes
dentine: bone (calcified tissue) surrounding the pulp cavity of a tooth
ethmoid: one of the eight bones of the cranium; a small bone filled with air spaces that forms part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavity
heelbone: the largest tarsal bone; forms the human heel
hipbone: large flaring bone forming one half of the pelvis; made up of the ilium and ischium and pubis
hyoid: a U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue that supports the tongue muscles
ischium: one of the three sections of the hipbone; situated below the ilium
long bone: in limbs of vertebrate animals: a long cylindrical bone that contains marrow
lower jaw: the jaw in vertebrates that is hinged to open the mouth
raphe: a ridge that forms a seam between two parts
mandibular joint: the joint between the head of the lower jawbone and the temporal bone
metacarpal: any bone of the hand between the wrist and fingers
nasal: an elongated rectangular bone that forms the bridge of the nose
ossicle: a small bone; especially one in the middle ear
palatine: either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and helps to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbits
patella: a small flat triangular bone in front of the knee that protects the knee joint
pubis: one of the three sections of the hipbone; together these two bones form the front of the pelvis
rib: any of the 12 pairs of curved arches of bone extending from the spine to or toward the sternum in humans (and similar bones in most vertebrates)
scapula: either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings
glenoid fossa: the concavity in the head of the scapula that receives the head of the humerus to form the shoulder joint
glenoid fossa: a deep concavity in the temporal bone at the root of the zygomatic arch that receives the condyle of the mandible
acromion: the outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade
sesamoid bone: any of several small round bones formed in a tendon where it passes over a joint
short bone: a bone that is of approximately equal dimension in all directions
sphenoid bone: butterfly-shaped bone at the base of the skull
sternum: the flat bone that articulates with the clavicles and the first seven pairs of ribs
gladiolus: the large central part of the breastbone
tarsal: any bone of the tarsus
temporal bone: a thick bone forming the side of the human cranium and encasing the inner ear
dentition: the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal
chopper: informal terms for a human `tooth'
turbinate bone: any of the scrolled spongy bones of the nasal passages in man and other vertebrates
upper jaw: the jaw in vertebrates that is fused to the cranium
intervertebral disc: a fibrocartilaginous disc serving as a cushion between all of the vertebrae of the spinal column (except between the first two)
zygoma: the slender arch formed by the temporal process of the cheekbone that bridges to the zygomatic process of the temporal bone
eye socket: the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball
tooth socket: a bony socket in the alveolar ridge that holds a tooth
marrow: the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones
red marrow: bone marrow of children and some adult bones that is required for the formation of red blood cells
yellow marrow: bone marrow that is yellow with fat; found at the ends of long bones in adults
lymphatic tissue: tissue making up the lymphatic system
cartilage: tough elastic tissue; mostly converted to bone in adults
meniscus: (anatomy) a disk of cartilage that serves as a cushion between the ends of bones that meet at a joint
muscle: animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells
muscle: one of the contractile organs of the body
contractile organ: a bodily organ that contracts
skeletal muscle: a muscle that is connected at either or both ends to a bone and so move parts of the skeleton; a muscle that is characterized by transverse stripes
abductor: a muscle that draws a body part away from the median line
adductor: a muscle that draws a body part toward the median line
musculus adductor magnus: the muscle that adducts and extends the thigh
anconeous muscle: the muscle that extends the forearm and abducts the ulna in pronation of the wrist
antagonistic muscle: (physiology) a muscle that opposes the action of another the biceps and triceps are antagonistic muscles
agonist: a muscle that contracts while another relaxes when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
antagonist: a muscle that relaxes while another contracts when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist
cheek muscle: a muscle that flattens the cheek and retracts the angle of the mouth
extensor muscle: a skeletal muscle whose contraction extends or stretches a body part
quadriceps: a muscle of the thigh that extends the leg
round ligament of the uterus: ligament attached to the uterus on either side in front of and below the opening of the Fallopian tube and passing through the inguinal canal to the labia majora
tendon: a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment
flexor muscle: a skeletal muscle whose contraction bends a joint
nervous tissue: tissue composed of neurons
otic ganglion: an autonomic ganglion whose postganglionic fibers are distributed to the parotid gland
primordium: an organ in its earliest stage of development; the foundation for subsequent development
vital organ: a bodily organ that is essential for life
internal organ: a main organ that is situated inside the body
viscera: internal organs collectively (especially those in the abdominal cavity) `viscera' is the plural form of `viscus'
sense organ: an organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation
interoceptor: any receptor that responds to stimuli inside the body
third eye: a sensory structure capable of light reception located on the dorsal side of the diencephalon in various reptiles
tongue: a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity
mouth: the externally visible part of the oral cavity on the face and the system of organs surrounding the opening she wiped lipstick from her mouth
trap: informal terms for the mouth
mouth: the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge he stuffed his mouth with candy
cervix: necklike opening to the uterus
cavity: (anatomy) a natural hollow or sinus within the body
gingiva: the tissue (covered by mucous membrane) of the jaws that surrounds the bases of the teeth
tastebud: an oval sensory end organ on the surface of the tongue
taste cell: an epithelial cell in a taste bud that activates sensory fibers of the facial nerve or the glossopharyngeal nerve or the vagus nerve
speech organ: any of the organs involved in speech production
front tooth: a tooth situated at the front of the mouth his malocclusion was caused by malposed anteriors
back tooth: a tooth situated at the back of the mouth
permanent tooth: any of the 32 teeth that replace the deciduous teeth of early childhood and (with luck) can last until old age
primary tooth: one of the first temporary teeth of a young mammal (one of 20 in children)
canine: one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars
premolar: a tooth having two cusps or points; located between the incisors and the molars
molar: grinding tooth with a broad crown; located behind the premolars
root: the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support
enamel: hard white substance covering the crown of a tooth
cementum: a specialized bony substance covering the root of a tooth
tonsil: either of two masses of lymphatic tissue one on each side of the oral pharynx
soft palate: a muscular flap that closes off the nasopharynx during swallowing or speaking