AbstractPhil/geometric-vocab-256d huggingface dataset:
high-voltage: operating on or powered by a high voltage a high-voltage generator
low-tension: subjected to or capable of operating under relative low voltage
influential: having or exercising influence or power an influential newspaper influential leadership for peace
authoritative: having authority or ascendancy or influence an important official the captain's authoritative manner
potent: having great influence
prestigious: exerting influence by reason of high status or prestige a prestigious professor at a prestigious university
placental: pertaining to or having or occurring by means of a placenta all mammals except monotremes and marsupials are placental mammals
transplacental: occurring through or by way of the placenta transplacental passage of nutrients
aplacental: having no placenta monotremes and marsupials are aplacental mammals
cropped: (of land or soil) used for growing crops cropped soil
naturalized: planted so as to give an effect of wild growth drifts of naturalized daffodils
potbound: (of a potted plant) grown too large for its container resulting in matting or tangling of the roots
quickset: grown from cuttings planted directly in the ground a quickset hawthorn hedge
seeded: sprinkled with seed a seeded lawn
self-seeded: growing from seed dispersed by natural agency such as wind or birds
uncropped: not used for growing crops uncropped soil
unseeded: (of a piece of ground) not have a crop sown on it farmland still unsown
plowed: (of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow plowed fields
tilled: turned or stirred by plowing or harrowing or hoeing tilled land ready for seed
unplowed: (of farmland) not plowed unplowed fields unbroken land
fallow: left unplowed and unseeded during a growing season fallow farmland
untilled: not plowed or harrowed or hoed untilled land
cultivated: (of land or fields) prepared for raising crops by plowing or fertilizing cultivated land
uncultivated: (of land or fields) not prepared for raising crops uncultivated land
uncultivable: not suitable for cultivation or tilling; - C.B.Palmer thickets of indigenous trees...on uncultivable land
potted: of plants; planted or grown in a pot potted geraniums
practical: concerned with actual use or practice he is a very practical person the idea had no practical application a practical knowledge of Japanese woodworking is a practical art
applicative: readily applicable or practical
functional: designed for or adapted to a function or use functional education selects knowledge that is concrete and usable rather than abstract and theoretical functional architecture
matter-of-fact: concerned with practical matters a matter-of-fact (or pragmatic) approach to the problem a matter-of-fact account of the trip
operable: usable for a specific purpose an operable plan a practicable solution
serviceable: intended or able to serve a purpose without elaboration serviceable low-heeled shoes
working: adequate for practical use; especially sufficient in strength or numbers to accomplish something the party has a working majority in the House a working knowledge of Spanish
impractical: not practical; not workable or not given to practical matters refloating the ship proved impractical because of the expense he is intelligent but too impractical for commercial work an impractical solution
crazy: foolish; totally unsound a crazy scheme half-baked ideas a screwball proposal without a prayer of working
meshugge: senseless; crazy
quixotic: not sensible about practical matters; idealistic and unrealistic as quixotic as a restoration of medieval knighthood a romantic disregard for money a wild-eyed dream of a world state
unwieldy: difficult to work or manipulate unwieldy rules and regulations
precise: sharply exact or accurate or delimited a precise mind specified a precise amount arrived at the precise moment
dead: unerringly accurate a dead shot took dead aim
fine: minutely precise especially in differences in meaning a fine distinction
finespun: developed in excessively fine detail finespun distinctions
meticulous: marked by precise accordance with details meticulous research punctilious in his attention to rules of etiquette
microscopic: extremely precise with great attention to details examined it with microscopic care
nice: done with delicacy and skill a nice bit of craft a job requiring nice measurements with a micrometer a nice shot
on the nose: being precise with regard to a prescribed or specified criterion his guess was on the nose the prediction for snow was right on the button
very: precisely as stated the very center of town
imprecise: not precise imprecise astronomical observations the terms he used were imprecise and emotional
general: somewhat indefinite bearing a general resemblance to the original a general description of the merchandise
precocious: characterized by or characteristic of exceptionally early development or maturity (especially in mental aptitude) a precocious child a precocious achievement
advanced: farther along in physical or mental development the child's skeletal age was classified as `advanced' children in the advanced classes in elementary school read far above grade average
retarded: relatively slow in mental or emotional or physical development providing a secure and sometimes happy life for the retarded
backward: retarded in intellectual development
imbecile: having a mental age of three to seven years
dim-witted: lacking mental capacity and subtlety
foreseeable: capable of being anticipated foreseeable costs were well within the budget
inevitable: invariably occurring or appearing the inevitable changes of the seasons
aleatory: dependent on chance the aleatory element in life
capricious: changeable a capricious summer breeze freakish weather
episodic: occurring or appearing at usually irregular intervals episodic in his affections occasional headaches
unforeseeable: incapable of being anticipated unforeseeable consequences
premeditated: characterized by deliberate purpose and some degree of planning a premeditated crime
aforethought: planned in advance with malice aforethought
impulsive: without forethought letting him borrow her car was an impulsive act that she immediately regretted
prepared: made ready or fit or suitable beforehand a prepared statement be prepared for emergencies
braced: positioned so as to be ready for confrontation or danger he stood to attention with his shoulders braced
embattled: prepared for battle an embattled city
equipped: prepared with proper equipment equipped for service in the Arctic
preconditioned: having already been put into a suitable condition a surface preconditioned to receive paint customers preconditioned to buy a product
precooked: cooked partially or completely beforehand frozen precooked meals from the supermarket
processed: subjected to a special process or treatment prepared ergot processed cheeses are easy to spread
ready: made suitable and available for immediate use dinner is ready
spread: prepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out a table spread with food
up: (usually followed by `on' or `for') in readiness he was up on his homework had to be up for the game
unprepared: without preparation; not prepared for; ; ; - R.E.Danielson unprepared remarks the shock was unprepared our treaty makers approached their immensely difficult problems unprepared
ad-lib: with little or no preparation or forethought his ad-lib comments showed poor judgment an extemporaneous piano recital an extemporary lecture an extempore skit an impromptu speech offhand excuses trying to sound offhanded and reassuring an off-the-cuff toast a few unrehearsed comments
spur-of-the-moment: in response to an unforeseen need a spur-of-the-moment party
prescription: available only with a doctor's written prescription a prescription drug
nonprescription: purchasable without a doctor's prescription nonprescription drugs an over-the-counter cold remedy
present: being or existing in a specified place the murderer is present in this room present at the wedding present at the creation
attendant: being present (at meeting or event etc.) attendant members of the congreation
existing: existing in something specified depletion of the oxygen existing in the bloodstream
here: being here now is everyone here?
naturally occurring: existing by nature and without artificial aid one of the 93 naturally occurring chemical elements
omnipresent: being present everywhere at once
away: not present; having left he's away right now you must not allow a stranger into the house when your mother is away
introuvable: impossible to find the book is practically introuvable
truant: absent without permission truant schoolboys the soldier was AWOL for almost a week
ostentatious: intended to attract notice and impress others an ostentatious sable coat
flamboyant: marked by ostentation but often tasteless a cheap showy rhinestone bracelet a splashy half-page ad
unostentatious: not ostentatious his unostentatious office unostentatious elegance
quiet: not showy or obtrusive clothes in quiet good taste
pretentious: making claim to or creating an appearance of (often undeserved) importance or distinction a pretentious country house a pretentious fraud a pretentious scholarly edition
artsy-craftsy: pretentiously artistic; cloyingly charming
grandiloquent: puffed up with vanity; ; ; ; - Newsweek a grandiloquent and boastful manner overblown oratory a pompous speech pseudo-scientific gobbledygook and pontifical hooey
grandiose: affectedly genteel
high-flown: pretentious (especially with regard to language or ideals) high-flown talk of preserving the moral tone of the school a high-sounding dissertation on the means to attain social revolution
nouveau-riche: characteristic of someone who has risen economically or socially but lacks the social skills appropriate for this new position
sententious: abounding in or given to pompous or aphoristic moralizing; - Kathleen Barnes too often the significant episode deteriorates into sententious conversation
sesquipedalian: given to the overuse of long words sesquipedalian orators this sesquipedalian way of saying one has no money
unpretentious: lacking pretension or affectation an unpretentious country church her quiet unpretentious demeanor
honest: without pretensions worked at an honest trade good honest food
modest: free from pomp or affectation comfortable but modest cottages a simple rectangular brick building a simple man with simple tastes
primary: of first rank or importance or value; direct and immediate rather than secondary primary goals a primary effect primary sources a primary interest
capital: of primary importance our capital concern was to avoid defeat
direct: being an immediate result or consequence a direct result of the accident
firsthand: received directly from a source firsthand information
first-string: being a regular member of a team first-string players
original: (of e.g. information) not secondhand or by way of something intermediary his work is based on only original, not secondary, sources
particular: first and most important his special interest is music she gets special (or particular) satisfaction from her volunteer work
secondary: being of second rank or importance or value; not direct or immediate the stone will be hauled to a secondary crusher a secondary source a secondary issue secondary streams
alternate: serving or used in place of another an alternative plan
auxiliary: functioning in a supporting capacity the main library and its auxiliary branches
collateral: accompany, concomitant collateral target damage from a bombing run
indirect: not as a direct effect or consequence indirect benefits an indirect advantage
secondhand: derived from what is primary or original; not firsthand a secondhand report a secondhand account of a memory of something once read most of our knowledge is secondhand
second-string: being a replacement or substitute for a regular member of a team a second-string pitcher
standby: ready for emergency use a standby generator a standby crew
thirdhand: derived from what is primary or original by two intermediate steps a thirdhand report
utility: capable of substituting in any of several positions on a team a utility infielder
vicarious: experienced at secondhand read about mountain climbing and felt vicarious excitement
basic: pertaining to or constituting a base or basis a basic fact the basic ingredients basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities
basal: serving as or forming a base the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats
elementary: of or being the essential or basic part an elementary need for love and nurturing
fundamental: being or involving basic facts or principles the fundamental laws of the universe a fundamental incomatibility between them these rudimentary truths underlying principles
grassroots: fundamental the grassroots factor in making the decision
radical: arising from or going to the root or source a radical flaw in the plan
incidental: (sometimes followed by `to') minor or casual or subordinate in significance or nature or occurring as a chance concomitant or consequence incidental expenses the road will bring other incidental advantages extra duties incidental to the job labor problems incidental to a rapid expansion confusion incidental to a quick change
parenthetic: qualifying or explaining; placed or as if placed in parentheses parenthetical remarks
peripheral: related to the key issue but not of central importance a peripheral interest energy is far from a peripheral issue in the economy peripheral issues
secondary: depending on or incidental to what is original or primary a secondary infection
private: confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy a private place private discussions private lessons a private club a private secretary private property the former President is now a private citizen public figures struggle to maintain a private life
clannish: befitting or characteristic of those who incline to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior
cloistered: providing privacy or seclusion the cloistered academic world of books sat close together in the sequestered pergola sitting under the reclusive calm of a shade tree a secluded romantic spot
close: confined to specific persons a close secret
closed-door: not open to the public a closed-door meeting
confidential: (of information) given in confidence or in secret this arrangement must be kept confidential their secret communications
confidential: entrusted with private information and the confidence of another a confidential secretary
insular: suggestive of the isolated life of an island; - Leonard Michaels an exceedingly insular man; so deeply private as to seem inaccessible to the scrutiny of a novelist
offstage: concealed from public view or attention offstage political meetings
one-on-one: directly between two individuals one-on-one instruction
privy: hidden from general view or use a privy place to rest and think a secluded romantic spot a secret garden
semiprivate: confined to a small number of hospital patients semiprivate room
tete-a-tete: involving two persons; intimately private a tete-a-tete supper a head-to-head conversation
public: not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole the public good public libraries public funds public parks a public scandal public gardens performers and members of royal families are public figures
in the public eye: of great interest to the public a person in the public eye
national: owned or maintained for the public by the national government national parks
open: open to or in view of all an open protest an open letter to the editor
state-supported: supported and operated by the government of a state a state university
unexclusive: accessible to all
exclusive: excluding much or all; especially all but a particular group or minority exclusive clubs an exclusive restaurants and shops
alone: exclusive of anyone or anything else she alone believed him cannot live by bread alone I'll have this car and this car only
inner: exclusive to a center; especially a center of influence inner regions of the organization inner circles of government
inside: confined to an exclusive group privy to inner knowledge inside information privileged information
selective: characterized by very careful or fastidious selection the school was very selective in its admissions
white-shoe: denoting a company or law firm owned and run by members of the WASP elite who are generally conservative the politician tried to hide his white-shoe background
inclusive: including much or everything; and especially including stated limits an inclusive art form an inclusive fee his concept of history is modern and inclusive from Monday to Friday inclusive
comprehensive: broad in scope a comprehensive survey of world affairs
privileged: blessed with privileges the privileged few
sweetheart: privileged treatment of a favored person or corporation (sometimes unethically) another sweetheart deal based on political influence
deprived: marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences a childhood that was unhappy and deprived, the family living off charity boys from a deprived environment, wherein the family life revealed a pattern of neglect, moral degradation, and disregard for law
underclass: belonging to the lowest and least privileged social stratum underclass mothers and children
productive: producing or capable of producing (especially abundantly) productive farmland his productive years a productive collaboration
amentiferous: (of plants) bearing or characterized by aments or catkins
arable: (of farmland) capable of being farmed productively
fecund: intellectually productive a prolific writer a fecund imagination
oil-bearing: containing oil oil-bearing shale
rich: very productive rich seams of coal
unproductive: not producing or capable of producing elimination of high-cost or unproductive industries
bootless: unproductive of success a fruitless search futile years after her artistic peak a sleeveless errand a vain attempt
dry: unproductive especially of the expected results a dry run a mind dry of new ideas
nonproductive: not directly productive nonproductive labor
generative: having the ability to produce or originate generative power generative forces
consumptive: tending to consume or use often wastefully water suitable for beneficial consumptive uses duties consumptive of time and energy consumptive fires
exploitative: tending to exploit or make use of
reproducible: capable of being reproduced astonishingly reproducible results can be obtained
duplicable: capable of being duplicated
unreproducible: impossible to reproduce or duplicate
inimitable: defying imitation; matchless an inimitable style
unrepeatable: unique; - Theodosius Dobzhansky dogs and mice and flies are as unrepeatable as men are
professional: engaged in a profession or engaging in as a profession or means of livelihood the professional man or woman possesses distinctive qualifications began her professional career after the Olympics professional theater professional football a professional cook professional actors and athletes
nonrecreational: involving gainful employment in something often done as a hobby
professed: professing to be qualified a professed philosopher
nonprofessional: not professional; not engaged in a profession or engaging in as a profession or for gain the nonprofessional wives of his male colleagues nonprofessional actors
amateur: engaged in as a pastime an amateur painter gained valuable experience in amateur theatricals recreational golfers reading matter that is both recreational and mentally stimulating unpaid extras in the documentary
lay: not of or from a profession a lay opinion as to the cause of the disease
professional: characteristic of or befitting a profession or one engaged in a profession professional conduct professional ethics a thoroughly professional performance
unprofessional: not characteristic of or befitting a profession or one engaged in a profession described in unprofessional language so that high school students could understand it was censured for unprofessional conduct unprofessional repairs
amateurish: lacking professional skill or expertise a very amateurish job inexpert but conscientious efforts an unskilled painting
profitable: yielding material gain or profit profitable speculation on the stock market
bankable: guaranteed to bring a profit without bankable stars the film script aroused no interest
fat: lucrative a juicy contract a nice fat job
gainful: yielding a fair profit
economic: financially rewarding it was no longer economic to keep the factory open have to keep prices high enough to make it economic to continue the service
lucrative: producing a sizeable profit a remunerative business
unprofitable: producing little or no profit or gain deposits abandoned by mining companies as unprofitable
dead: not yielding a return dead capital idle funds
lean: not profitable or prosperous a lean year
marginal: producing at a rate that barely covers production costs marginal industries
unremunerative: not yielding profit or recompense an unremunerative occupation
profound: showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth the differences are profound a profound insight a profound book a profound mind profound contempt profound regret
deep: marked by depth of thinking deep thoughts a deep allegory
thoughtful: having intellectual depth a deeply thoughtful essay
superficial: concerned with or comprehending only what is apparent or obvious; not deep or penetrating emotionally or intellectually superficial similarities a superficial mind his thinking was superficial and fuzzy superficial knowledge the superficial report didn't give the true picture only superficial differences
apparent: appearing as such but not necessarily so for all his apparent wealth he had no money to pay the rent the committee investigated some apparent discrepancies the ostensible truth of their theories his seeming honesty
dilettante: showing frivolous or superficial interest; amateurish his dilettantish efforts at painting
facile: arrived at without due care or effort; lacking depth too facile a solution for so complex a problem
glib: marked by lack of intellectual depth glib generalizations a glib response to a complex question
looking: appearing to be as specified; usually used as combining forms left their clothes dirty looking a most disagreeable looking character angry-looking liquid-looking severe-looking policemen on noble horses fine-sounding phrases taken in by high-sounding talk
shallow: lacking depth of intellect or knowledge; concerned only with what is obvious shallow people his arguments seemed shallow and tedious
skin-deep: penetrating no deeper than the skin: her beauty is only skin-deep
prognathous: having a projecting lower jaw
progressive: favoring or promoting progress progressive schools
advanced: ahead of the times the advanced teaching methods had advanced views on the subject a forward-looking corporation is British industry innovative enough?
advancing: moving forward
modernized: brought up to date modernized methods
state-of-the-art: the highest level of development at a particular time (especially the present time) state-of-the-art technology
atavistic: characteristic of an atavist
retrograde: going from better to worse
returning: tending to return to an earlier state
unmodernized: not brought up to date
pronounceable: capable of being uttered or pronounced a pronounceable group of letters
rolled: uttered with a trill she used rolling r's as in Spanish
proper: marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness proper medical treatment proper manners
becoming: according with custom or propriety her becoming modesty comely behavior it is not comme il faut for a gentleman to be constantly asking for money a decent burial seemly behavior
correct: socially right or correct it isn't right to leave the party without saying goodbye correct behavior
correct: in accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure what's the right word for this? the right way to open oysters
fitting: in harmony with the spirit of particular persons or occasion We have come to dedicate a portion of that field...It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this