AbstractPhil/geometric-vocab-256d huggingface dataset:
mid: used in combination to denote the middle midmorning midsummer in mid-1958 a mid-June wedding
late: being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time late evening late 18th century a late movie took a late flight had a late breakfast
advanced: far along in time a man of advanced age advanced in years a ripe old age the ripe age of 90
after-hours: after closing time especially a legally established closing time after-hours socializing an after-hours club
posthumous: occurring or coming into existence after a person's death a posthumous award a posthumous book a posthumous daughter
early: being or occurring at an early stage of development in an early stage early forms of life early man an early computer
archaic: little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral type archaic forms of life primitive mammals the okapi is a short-necked primitive cousin of the giraffe
new: (of crops) harvested at an early stage of development; before complete maturity new potatoes young corn
crude: belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness the crude weapons and rude agricultural implements of early man primitive movies of the 1890s primitive living conditions in the Appalachian mountains
embryonic: in an early stage of development the embryonic government staffed by survivors of the massacre an embryonic nation, not yet self-governing
incipient: only partly in existence; imperfectly formed incipient civil disorder an incipient tumor a vague inchoate idea
precocious: appearing or developing early precocious flowers appear before the leaves as in some species of magnolias
late: at or toward an end or late period or stage of development the late phase of feudalism a later symptom of the disease later medical science could have saved the child
advanced: comparatively late in a course of development the illness had reached an advanced stage an advanced state of exhaustion
tardive: late-occurring (especially with reference to symptoms of a disease) tardive dyskinesia
early: of an early stage in the development of a language or literature the Early Hebrew alphabetical script is that used mainly from the 11th to the 6th centuries B.C. Early Modern English is represented in documents printed from 1476 to 1700
old: of a very early stage in development Old English is also called Anglo Saxon Old High German is High German from the middle of the 9th to the end of the 11th century
middle: of a stage in the development of a language or literature between earlier and later stages Middle English is the English language from about 1100 to 1500 Middle Gaelic
late: of a later stage in the development of a language or literature; used especially of dead languages Late Greek
modern: used of a living language; being the current stage in its development Modern English New Hebrew is Israeli Hebrew
new: in use after medieval times New Eqyptian was the language of the 18th to 21st dynasties
earned: gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action a well-earned reputation for honesty earned income an earned run in baseball
attained: achieved or reached the actual attained achievement test score
unearned: not gained by merit or labor or service accepted the unearned rewards that came his ways as well as the unearned criticism unearned income an unearned run
honorary: given as an honor without the normal duties an honorary degree
easy: free from worry or anxiety knowing that I had done my best, my mind was easy an easy good-natured manner by the time the chsild faced the actual problem of reading she was familiar and at ease with all the elements words
uneasy: lacking a sense of security or affording no ease or reassurance farmers were uneasy until rain finally came uneasy about his health gave an uneasy laugh uneasy lies the head that wears the crown an uneasy coalition government an uneasy calm an uneasy silence fell on the group
apprehensive: mentally upset over possible misfortune or danger etc apprehensive about her job not used to a city and worried about small things felt apprehensive about the consequences
precarious: affording no ease or reassurance a precarious truce
eastbound: moving toward the east eastbound trains
easterly: from the east; used especially of winds an eastern wind the winds are easterly
easterly: lying in or toward the east the east side of New York eastern cities
eastern: lying toward or situated in the east the eastern end of the island
easternmost: farthest to the east
eastside: of the eastern part of a city e.g. Manhattan the eastside silk-stocking district
westbound: moving toward the west westbound pioneers
western: lying toward or situated in the west our company's western office
westerly: of wind; from the west
westernmost: farthest to the west
westside: of the western part of a city he lives in upper westside Manhattan
western: relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts the Western world Western thought Western thought
occidental: denoting or characteristic of countries of Europe and the western hemisphere occidental civilization Hesperian culture
eastern: relating to or characteristic of regions of eastern parts of the world Eastern Europe the Eastern religions
oriental: denoting or characteristic of countries of Asia oriental civilization
western: of or characteristic of regions of the United States west of the Mississippi River a Western ranch
midwestern: of a region of the United States generally including Ohio; Indiana; Illinois; Iowa; Missouri; Kansas; Nebraska; and sometimes Michigan; Wisconsin; Minnesota a midwestern city midwestern accent
eastern: of or characteristic of eastern regions of the United States the Eastern establishment
middle atlantic: of a region of the United States generally including Delaware; Maryland; Virginia; and usually New York; Pennsylvania; New Jersey mid-Atlantic states
endomorphic: having a squat and fleshy build a pyknic practical joke
mesomorphic: having a robust muscular body-build characterized by predominance of structures (bone and muscle and connective tissue) developed from the embryonic mesodermal layer
athletic: having a sturdy and well proportioned body an athletic build
edible: suitable for use as food
nonpoisonous: safe to eat
pareve: containing no meat or milk (or their derivatives) and thus eatable with both meat and dairy dishes according to the dietary laws of Judaism pareve margarine parvebread
inedible: not suitable for food
knowing: highly educated; having extensive information or understanding knowing instructors a knowledgeable critic a knowledgeable audience
literate: knowledgeable and educated in one or several fields computer literate
ignorant: uneducated in the fundamentals of a given art or branch of learning; lacking knowledge of a specific field she is ignorant of quantum mechanics he is musically illiterate
ignorant: uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication an ignorant man nescient of contemporary literature an unlearned group incapable of understanding complex issues exhibiting contempt for his unlettered companions
unschooled: lacking in schooling untaught people whose verbal skills are grossly deficient an untutored genius uneducated children
unstudied: lacking knowledge gained by study often in a particular field is unstudied in Latin as he is in may other matters
operative: being in force or having or exerting force operative regulations the major tendencies operative in the American political system
operant: having influence or producing an effect many emotional determinants at work an operant conscience
effective: exerting force or influence the law is effective immediately a warranty good for two years the law is already in effect (or in force)
operational: being in effect or operation; - Leslie Marmon Silko de facto apartheid is still operational even in the `new' African nations bus service is in operation during the emergency the company had several operating divisions
working: serving to permit or facilitate further work or activity discussed the working draft of a peace treaty they need working agreements with their neighbor states on interstate projects
inoperative: not working or taking effect an inoperative law
down: not functioning (temporarily or permanently) we can't work because the computer is down
dead: out of use or operation because of a fault or breakdown a dead telephone line the motor is dead
defunct: no longer in force or use; inactive a defunct law a defunct organization
effective: producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect; -LewisMumford an air-cooled motor was more effective than a witch's broomstick for rapid long-distance transportation effective teaching methods effective steps toward peace made an effective entrance his complaint proved to be effectual in bringing action an efficacious law
hard-hitting: characterized by or full of force and vigor a hard-hitting expose a trenchant argument
impelling: markedly effective as if by emotional pressure impelling skill as a teller of tales an impelling personality
impressive: producing a strong effect gave an impressive performance as Othello a telling gesture
ineffective: not producing an intended effect an ineffective teacher ineffective legislation
toothless: lacking necessary force for effectiveness a toothless piece of legislation
unproductive: not producing desired results the talks between labor and management were unproductive
arduous: characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort worked their arduous way up the mining valley a grueling campaign hard labor heavy work heavy going spent many laborious hours on the project set a punishing pace
dragging: marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner it was a strange dragging approach years of dragging war
exhausting: producing exhaustion an exhausting march the visit was especially wearing
heavy: requiring or showing effort heavy breathing the subject made for labored reading
labor-intensive: requiring a large expenditure of labor but not much capital cottage industries are labor intensive
leaden: (of movement) slow and laborious leaden steps
sisyphean: both extremely effortful and futile
arduous: taxing to the utmost; testing powers of endurance; ; ; - F.D.Roosevelt his final, straining burst of speed a strenuous task your willingness after these six arduous days to remain here
effortless: requiring or apparently requiring no effort the swallows glided in an effortless way through the busy air
facile: performing adroitly and without effort a facile hand
unforced: not resulting from undue effort; not forced a voice with a pleasingly unforced quality his playing is facile and unstrained
efficacious: marked by qualities giving the power to produce an intended effect; -Aldous Huxley written propaganda is less efficacious than the habits and prejudices...of the readers the medicine is efficacious in stopping a cough
effective: works well as a means or remedy an effective reprimand a lotion that is effective in cases of prickly heat
inefficacious: lacking the power to produce a desired effect laws that are inefficacious in stopping crime
efficient: being effective without wasting time or effort or expense an efficient production manager efficient engines save gas
cost-efficient: productive relative to the cost
economic: using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness an economic use of home heating oil a modern economical heating system an economical use of her time
streamlined: made efficient by stripping off nonessentials short streamlined meetings a streamlined hiring process
inefficient: not producing desired results; wasteful an inefficient campaign against drugs outdated and inefficient design and methods
uneconomical: inefficient in use of time and effort and materials a clumsy and wasteful process wasteful duplication of effort uneconomical ebb and flow of power
forceful: characterized by or full of force or strength (often but not necessarily physical) a forceful speaker a forceful personality forceful measures a forceful plan for peace
bruising: brutally forceful and compelling protected from the bruising facts of battle
drastic: forceful and extreme and rigorous drastic measures
emphatic: sudden and strong an emphatic no
firm: strong and sure a firm grasp gave a strong pull on the rope
forcible: impelled by physical force especially against resistance forcible entry a real cop would get physical strong-arm tactics
impellent: forcing forward or onward; impelling an impellent power an impellent cause
impetuous: marked by violent force impetuous heaving waves
sharp: quick and forceful a sharp blow
forceless: lacking force; feeble a forceless argument
wimpish: weak and ineffectual
elastic: capable of resuming original shape after stretching or compression; springy an elastic band a youthful and elastic walk
bouncy: elastic; rebounds readily clean bouncy hair a lively tennis ball as resilient as seasoned hickory springy turf
chewy: (of a consistency) requiring chewing chewy caramels
elasticized: made with strands or inserts of elastic slacks with an elasticized waistband
expandable: (of gases) capable of expansion
fictile: capable of being molded or modeled (especially of earth or clay or other soft material) plastic substances such as wax or clay
flexible: bending and snapping back readily without breaking
rubbery: having an elastic texture resembling rubber in flexibility or toughness
stretch: easily stretched stretch hosiery
stretchable: capable of being easily stretched and resuming former size or shape
inelastic: not elastic economists speak of an inelastic price structure
dead: lacking resilience or bounce a dead tennis ball
springless: lacking in elasticity or vitality went off with springless steps
elective: subject to popular election elective official
electoral: relating to or composed of electors electoral college
appointive: subject to appointment
nominated: appointed by nomination
nonelective: filled by appointment rather than by election a nonelective office
assigned: appointed to a post or duty assigned personnel assigned duties
allotted: given as a task her allotted chores
appointed: selected for a job the one appointed for guard duty
unassigned: not assigned unassigned personnel
elective: not compulsory elective surgery an elective course of study
ex gratia: as a favor; not compelled by legal right ex gratia payments made to nonstriking workers
facultative: not compulsory facultative courses in the sciences
nonmandatory: not required by rule or law
obligatory: morally or legally constraining or binding attendance is obligatory an obligatory contribution
bounden: morally obligatory my bounden duty
compulsory: required by rule in most schools physical education is compulsory attendance is mandatory required reading
de rigueur: required by etiquette or usage or fashion instruction as to when and where a silk hat is de rigueur
imposed: set forth authoritatively as obligatory the imposed taxation rules imposed by society
incumbent on: morally binding or necessary it is incumbent on me to attend
indispensable: unavoidable the routine but indispensable ceremonies of state
elegant: refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style elegant handwriting an elegant dark suit she was elegant to her fingertips small churches with elegant white spires an elegant mathematical solution--simple and precise and lucid
dandified: affecting extreme elegance in dress and manner
deluxe: elegant and sumptuous a deluxe car luxe accommodations
fine: characterized by elegance or refinement or accomplishment fine wine looking fine in her Easter suit a fine gentleman fine china and crystal a fine violinist the fine hand of a master
high-class: pretentiously elegant a high-toned restaurant
exquisite: lavishly elegant and refined
neat: free from what is tawdry or unbecoming a neat style a neat set of rules she hated to have her neat plans upset
soigne: polished and well-groomed; showing sophisticated elegance
gauche: lacking social polish too gauche to leave the room when the conversation became intimate their excellent manners always made me feel gauche
homely: without artificial refinement or elegance plain homely furniture homely manners
eligible: qualified for or allowed or worthy of being chosen eligible to run for office eligible for retirement benefits an eligible bachelor
bailable: eligible for bail a bailable defendant
desirable: worthy of being chosen especially as a spouse the parents found the girl suitable for their son
entitled: qualified for by right according to law we are all entitled to equal protection under the law
in line: awaiting something; especially something due people were in line at the checkout counter she was in line for promotion
legal: allowed by official rules a legal pass receiver
pensionable: entitled to receive a pension a pensionable employee
ineligible: not eligible ineligible to vote ineligible for retirement benefits
disqualified: barred from competition for violation of rules a disqualified player
undesirable: not worthy of being chosen (especially as a spouse)
unentitled: having no right or entitlement a distinction to which he was unentitled
emotional: of more than usual emotion his behavior was highly emotional
affectional: characterized by emotion
bathetic: effusively or insincerely emotional a bathetic novel maudlin expressions of sympathy mushy effusiveness a schmaltzy song sentimental soap operas slushy poetry
cathartic: emotionally purging (of e.g. art)
charged: fraught with great emotion an atmosphere charged with excitement an emotionally charged speech
funky: (of jazz) having the soulful feeling of early blues
het up: worked up emotionally by anger or excitement was terribly het up over the killing of the eagle got really het up over the new taxes he was suddenly het up about racing cars
hot-blooded: prone to emotion hot-blooded Latin-Americans
little: small in a way that arouses feelings (of tenderness or its opposite depending on the context) a nice little job bless your little heart my dear little mother a sweet little deal I'm tired of your petty little schemes filthy little tricks what a nasty little situation
lyric: expressing deep emotion the dancer's lyrical performance
mind-blowing: intensely affecting the mind or emotions spending a week in the jungle was a mind-blowing experience a mind-blowing horror story
moody: subject to sharply varying moods a temperamental opera singer
overemotional: excessively or abnormally emotional
soulful: full of or expressing deep emotion soulful eyes soulful music
chilly: not characterized by emotion; -C.W.Cunningham a female form in marble--a chilly but ideal medium for depicting abstract virtues
dry: lacking warmth or emotional involvement a dry greeting a dry reading of the lines a dry critique
impassive: having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited; ; - Nordhoff & Hall; -Virginia Woolf her impassive remoteness he remained impassive, showing neither interest in nor concern for our plight a silent stolid creature who took it all as a matter of course her face showed nothing but stolid indifference
philosophical: characterized by the attitude of a philosopher; meeting trouble with level-headed detachment philosophical resignation a philosophic attitude toward life
phlegmatic: showing little emotion a phlegmatic...and certainly undemonstrative man
stoic: seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive stoic courage stoic patience a stoical sufferer
unblinking: showing no visible emotion stood unblinking and accepted a sentence of a year
empirical: derived from experiment and observation rather than theory an empirical basis for an ethical theory empirical laws empirical data an empirical treatment of a disease about which little is known
confirmable: capable of being tested (verified or falsified) by experiment or observation
experiential: derived from experience or the experience of existence; - Benjamin Farrington; - John Dewey the rich experiential content of the teachings of the older philosophers formal logicians are not concerned with existential matters
experimental: relying on observation or experiment experimental results that supported the hypothesis
experimental: of the nature of or undergoing an experiment an experimental drug
trial-and-error: trying out various means or theories until error is satisfactorily reduced or eliminated he argued that all learning is a trial-and-error process that resembles biological evolution
theoretical: concerned primarily with theories or hypotheses rather than practical considerations theoretical science
abstractive: of an abstracting nature or having the power of abstracting abstractive analysis
conjectural: based primarily on surmise rather than adequate evidence theories about the extinction of dinosaurs are still highly conjectural the supposed reason for his absence suppositious reconstructions of dead languages hypothetical situation
notional: not based on fact or investigation a notional figure of cost helps in determining production costs speculative knowledge
metaphysical: highly abstract and overly theoretical metaphysical reasoning
theory-based: based in theory rather than experiment theory-based arguments and positions
theoretical: concerned with theories rather than their practical applications theoretical physics
abstract: dealing with a subject in the abstract without practical purpose or intention abstract reasoning abstract science
academic: hypothetical or theoretical and not expected to produce an immediate or practical result an academic discussion an academic question
pure: concerned with theory and data rather than practice; opposed to applied pure science
applied: concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles; ; ; - Sidney Hook applied physics applied psychology technical problems in medicine, engineering, economics and other applied disciplines
forensic: used or applied in the investigation and establishment of facts or evidence in a court of law forensic photograph forensic ballistics
practical: having or put to a practical purpose or use practical mathematics practical applications of calculus
salaried: receiving a salary salaried members of the staff
freelance: working for yourself
employed: having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary most of our graduates are employed
engaged: having services contracted for the carpenter engaged (or employed) for the job is sick
hired: having services engaged for a fee hired hands a hired gun
working: actively engaged in paid work the working population the ratio of working men to unemployed a working mother robots can be on the job day and night
unemployed: not engaged in a gainful occupation unemployed workers marched on the capital
discharged: having lost your job
idle: not having a job idle carpenters jobless transients many people in the area were out of work
unemployable: not acceptable for employment as a worker his illiteracy made him unemployable
beguiled: filled with wonder and delight
bewitched: under a spell
fascinated: having your attention fixated as though by a spell
disabused: freed of a mistaken or misguided notion some people are still not disabused of the old idea that the universe revolves around the Earth
encouraging: giving courage or confidence or hope encouraging advances in medical research
exhortative: giving strong encouragement
heartening: cheerfully encouraging
rallying: rousing or recalling to unity and renewed effort a rallying cry
discouraging: depriving of confidence or hope or enthusiasm and hence often deterring action where never is heard a discouraging word
daunting: discouraging through fear
demoralizing: destructive of morale and self-reliance
encumbered: loaded to excess or impeded by a heavy load; - A.J.Liebling a summer resort...encumbered with great clapboard-and-stucco hotels a hiker encumbered with a heavy backpack an encumbered estate
burdened: bearing a physically heavy weight or load tree limbs burdened with ice a heavy-laden cart loaded down with packages