Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Finn Wolfhard (born December 23, 2002) is a Canadian actor and musician. He is best known for starring as Mike Wheeler in the Netflix series Stranger Things. In this show his love interest is Will Byers. He also appeared in the 2017 movie It as Richie Tozier and the television series Supernatural. He was part of the band "The Aubreys" and the lead singer and guitarist of the rock band Calpurnia until 2019. He is currently dating aspiring actress and singer/ songwriter Jessica Nolan.

Wolfhard was born in Vancouver, British Columbia. He has a German, French and Jewish background.

References

Other websites
 

2002 births
Living people
Actors from Vancouver
Canadian child actors
Canadian movie actors
Canadian rock guitarists
Canadian rock singers
Canadian television actors
Musicians from Vancouver
Canadian Jews
Canadian movie directors
Canadian screenwriters
Canadian voice actors
Millie Bobby Brown (born 19 February 2004) is a British actress and model. She began acting in 2013. She is best known for her role as Eleven in the Netflix series Stranger Things (since 2016). The role gave her a Primetime Emmy Award nomination. She appeared in the 2019 Godzilla sequel, Godzilla: King of the Monsters. Millie has also starred in the music video of the Maroon 5 song "Girls Like You". She has also released a new line of makeup and skincare called “Florence by Mills”

Brown was born in Marbella, Andalusia, Spain, to British parents. She grew up in Bournemouth, England. She follows the Premier League football club Liverpool.

Filmography

Awards and nominations

References

Other websites

 

2004 births
Living people
English child actors
English movie actors
English television actors
People from Andalusia
People from Bournemouth
Sutherland Springs is an unincorporated community in northern Wilson County, Texas, United States. It is on U.S. Highway 87 at the intersection of Farm Road 539. It is about 21 miles (34 km) east of downtown San Antonio. Old Sutherland Springs occupies a portion of the South bank of the Cibolo According to the Handbook of Texas, the population was 362 in 2000.

History

Sutherland Springs was platted in 1854, and named after John Sutherland Jr., a pioneer citizen. A post office has been in operation at Sutherland Springs since 1851.

On November 5, 2017, Devin Patrick Kelley shot and killed at least 26 people and injured 24 at the First Baptist Church. Kelley died afterwards. It is the deadliest mass shooting in Texas history.
Bibliography
 "The Good Old Days a history of LaVernia," published by members of the Civic Government class at LaVernia High School for the 1936-37 academic school year.
 "Wilson County Centennial 1860-1960," published by the Wilson County Library; official centennial program handed out by the local community for the "100-year celebration" of the county's establishment.

References

Other websites
 Sutherland Springs Museum 
  A Guide to Sutherland Springs
Handbook of Texas on Sutherland Springs

Unincorporated communities in Texas
Albany is a city in Alameda County, California. The population was 20,271 at the 2020 census.

References 

Cities in California
Settlements in Alameda County, California
Cities in the San Francisco Bay Area
1908 establishments in California
Dublin is a city in Alameda County, California, United States.

References 

Settlements in Alameda County, California
Cities in California
Cities in the San Francisco Bay Area
1982 establishments in California
Gaetano John "Gaten" Matarazzo III (born September 8, 2002) is an American actor. He is best known for starring as Dustin Henderson in the Netflix series Stranger Things. He has also appeared in a number of Broadway stage productions, including Les Misérables.

Matarazzo was born in Ocean County, New Jersey. He has cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD), a birth defect he shares with his Stranger Things character.

His parents are Gaten Matarazzo II (father) Heather Matarazzo (mother).

References

Other websites

 

2002 births
Living people
Actors from New Jersey
American child actors
American television actors
Actors from Connecticut
American movie actors
American musical theatre actors
American rock singers
American skateboarders
Actors from Atlanta
Caleb Reginald McLaughlin (born October 13, 2001) is an American actor. He is best known for starring as Lucas Sinclair in the Netflix series Stranger Things. He appeared as "Young Simba" in the Broadway musical The Lion King, between 2012 and 2014.

McLaughlin was born in Carmel, New York. He is the son of April and Corey McLaughlin.

References

Other websites
 

2001 births
Living people
Actors from New York (state)
American child actors
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
African American actors
American rock singers
Musical theater actors
People from New York City
Noah Cameron Schnapp (born October 3, 2004) is a Canadian-American actor. Since 2016, he has appeared as Will Byers in the Netflix series Stranger Things. He also voiced Charlie Brown in The Peanuts Movie (2015). 

Schnapp was born in New York City, New York, U.S. His parents are from Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

References

Other websites
 

2004 births
Living people
Actors from New York (state)
American child actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American TikTokers
Natalia Danielle Dyer (born January 13, 1995) is an American actress. She is best known for her starring role of Nancy Wheeler in the Netflix series Stranger Things. She started her career in 2009, appearing in Hannah Montana: The Movie as Clarissa Granger.

Dyer was born in Nashville, Tennessee. She is a student at New York University.

References

Other websites

 

1995 births
Living people
American child actors
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Nashville, Tennessee
Charlie Ross Heaton (born 6 February 1994) is a British actor and musician. He portrays Jonathan Byers in the Netflix series Stranger Things. He will star in the upcoming superhero/horror movie The New Mutants (2020). He has also appeared in Casualty.

Heaton was born in Bridlington, East Yorkshire, England. He moved to London at the age of 16. He has a son, Archie (born 2014), with his ex-girlfriend Akiko Matsuura. As of 2016 he is in relationship with co star of stranger things Natalia Dyer.

References

Other websites
 

1994 births
Living people
English movie actors
English rock musicians
English television actors
The Seibu Ikebukuro Line is a train line in Japan that goes from Ikebukuro to Seibu-Chichibu and back, stopping at many stations on the way.

This is a list of abbreviations for the table:

LO: LOCAL

SE: Semi Express

EX: Express

LE: Lim. Express

CE: Commuter Express

CS: Commuter Semi Express

ST: S-Train

RX: Rapid Express

 

Japanese railways
Cara Buono (born March 1, 1971) is an American actress, screenwriter and director. She is best known for her roles as Dr. Faye Miller in the AMC drama series Mad Men (2010), Kelli Moltisanti in the HBO series The Sopranos (2006–2007) and Karen Wheeler in the Netflix series Stranger Things (2016–present).

Buono was born in the Bronx, New York City. She has a daughter with her husband, Peter Thum.

References

Other websites
 

1974 births
Living people
Actors from the Bronx
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Movie directors from New York City
Screenwriters from New York City
Writers from the Bronx
Joseph David Keery (born April 24, 1992) is an American actor and musician. Since 2016, he has appeared as Steve Harrington in the Netflix series Stranger Things. He is also a guitarist of Chicago-based band Post Animal.

Keery was born in Newburyport, Massachusetts. He graduated from DePaul University in 2014.

References

Other websites
 

1992 births
Living people
Actors from Massachusetts
American movie actors
American rock guitarists
American television actors
Musicians from Massachusetts
Sadie Sink (born April 16, 2002) is an American actress. She joined in a starring role as Maxine "Max" Mayfield during the second season of the Netflix series Stranger Things. She also had the role of Suzanne Ballard in the NBC series American Odyssey. She appeared as Annie in the 2012 production of the Broadway musical Annie.

Sink was born in Brenham, Texas. She moved to New Jersey when she became an actress. She is now filming the 4th season of Stranger Things in Georgia.

Filmography

Awards and nominations

References

2002 births
Actors from New Jersey
Dacre Kayd Montgomery-Harvey (born 22 November 1994) is an Australian actor. He is best known for his role as Jason ("Red Ranger") in the movie Power Rangers (2017) and Billy Hargrove in the Netflix series Stranger Things.

Montgomery was born in Perth, Western Australia. His mother is Canadian and his father is from New Zealand.

References

Other websites
 

1994 births
Living people
Actors from Perth, Western Australia
Australian movie actors
Australian television actors
Scottish & Newcastle plc was a brewing company in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was an international beer business.

The company was bought by Heineken and Carlsberg in 2008. Heineken UK called themselves Scottish & Newcastle until 2009. The S&N Pub Enterprises pub part of the company has had its name changed to Star Pubs & Bars.

History

The Company was created by Grizel Syme who ran her dead second husband's brewery. This brewery became William Younger & Co. It joined with McEwan's in 1931 and turned into Scottish Brewers. In 1960 it joined again to Newcastle Breweries to make Scottish & Newcastle.
By 1985, the company had become a brewer focused on Scotland and the North of England. It was ranked number five in the UK. By 1995, by buying Courage, S&N became the UK’s biggest brewer. Its Managed Pub division was called S&N Retail. It had 2,500 pubs. In  2000, S&N grew bigger by buying companies in Western Europe. By buying Hartwall in 2002, Finland’s biggest drink making business, S&N became owners of half of Baltic Beverages Holding (BBH) which had brewers all over East Europe.

In July 2003, S&N bought the Bulmers cider business, adding the Strongbow, Scrumpy Jack and Woodpecker brands to its group.

In November 2003, S&N sold the pubs to the Spirit Group. But they still looked after some pubs.

In 2004 lots of breweries were closed to save money.

In 2006, S&N and Swiss freight company, Kuehne and Nagel set up a drinks selling business.
On 17 October 2007, Heineken International and Carlsberg said that they were going to buy Scottish and Newcastle. On 25 October Heineken and Carlsberg said that they had sent a written offer to S&N. S&N didn't alllow this.

A new offer announced on 15 November 2007 by Carlsberg and Heineken. The new offer was bigger.

On 25 January 2008, S&N said they liked the deal.

The company was bought on 29 April 2008.

On 23 November 2009, the company changed its name to Heineken UK Ltd.

Breweries
Scottish & Newcastle employed 40,000 people in the United Kingdom and Europe. It brewed beer at:
 The Fountain Brewery, Edinburgh - closed 2004
 The Tyne Brewery, Newcastle-upon-Tyne - closed 2005
 The Federation Brewery, Gateshead - bought 2004, closed 2010
 T & R Theakston's Brewery, Masham (S&N didn\t won much of this. It is now owned by the Theakston family)
 John Smith's Brewery, Tadcaster
 The Berkshire Brewery, Reading (closed April 2010)
 The Royal Brewery, Manchester
 Beamish Brewery, Cork
 Crawford Brewery, Cork
Operations
S&N owned or three of the top ten beers in Europe.
 Baltika (now owned by Carlsberg)
 Foster's (now owned by Heineken)
 Kronenbourg 1664. (now owned by Carlsberg)

It also owned other drink companies:
 John Smith's (bought by Heineken)
 Strongbow Cider in the UK. (bought by Heineken)
 Sagres in Portugal (bought by Heineken)
 Lapin Kulta in Finland (bought by Heineken)
 Mythos in Greece (bought by Carlsberg)
 Maes pils in Belgium (bought by Heineken)
 Kingfisher in India (bought by Heineken)
 Beamish Stout in Ireland (bought by Heineken)
 Bulmers Cider in the UK. (bought by Heineken)
 Newcastle Brown Ale, (bought by Heineken)
 Grimbergen, a Belgian Abbey beer. (bought by Heineken)
 McEwan's in Scotland. (bought by Heineken)
 Younger's in Edinburgh, Scotland. (bought by Heineken)
 Simonds in Reading, Berkshire. (bought by Wells & Young)

Some other brands they could use were:
 Beamish
 Courage
 Foster's
 Kronenbourg
 McEwan's
 Newcastle Brown Ale
 John Smith's
 Websters
Hofmeister was a pale lager made by S&N from the 1980s to 2003. The 1980s adverts showed a bear, George, with a shiny yellow jacket and a pork pie hat. The 1983 adverts were directed by Orson Welles. In 2016, the Hofmeister brand returned with a new 5% recipe.

Division of the business between the Carlsberg/Heineken group

Heineken acquired:

S&NUK; Beamish and Crawford - ROI; Hartwall - Finland; Alken Maes - Belgium; Central de Cervejas - Portugal; Indian JV with UB;
US selling business

Carlsberg acquired:

Other half of Baltic Beverages Holdings; Kronenbourg - France; Mythos (beer) - Greece; Chongqing joint venture in China; Venture markets:- Switzerland; Africa; Hungary; Luxembourg; Indian Ocean; South and Central America
Andorra and Asia.

References

Other websites
 S&N Pub Company
 Records of Newcastle Breweries, Ltd, 1912-1993
Drink companies
Beer in Europe
1749 establishments
Companies of Scotland
2008 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
1740s establishments in Europe
Organisations based in Edinburgh
Lot  was a person in the biblical Book of Genesis chapters 11–14 and 19. He moves to Sodom and Gomorrah. He leaves quickly when angels warn him of the coming destruction of the cities, but his wife looks back 'and she became a pillar of salt' (Genesis 19:26) He fathers children with his daughters when they get him drunk. They gave birth to Moab and Ammon.

Move to Sodom

Lot is the son of Abraham’s brother Haran, son of Terah. After Haran dies, Lot moves with Abraham to Canaan. When Lot’s shepherds argue with Abraham’s shepherds, Lot moves to Sodom because of how rich the place is even though the people are evil. Lot is kidnapped after four kings invade Sodom, so Abraham takes 318 men, goes to war, saves Sodom and rescues Lot.

The Angels’ visit
When The Almighty tells Abraham he will kill everyone in Sodom and Gomorrah to punish them, Abraham asks The Almighty not to do that since there might be 50 good people there. The Almighty tells him that He wouldn’t kill anyone there if there were 50 good people so Abraham asks if The Almighty would destroy them if there were 45. He says He wouldn’t kill anyone there if there were 45 good people. Then Abraham asks what He would do if there were 40 and The Almighty said He would let everyone there live if there were 40. Then Abraham asks The Almighty about if there were thirty good people and The Almighty says He wouldn’t kill anyone there if there were thirty good people. Then Abraham asks the Almighty what He would do if there were 20 and He says he wouldn’t kill anyone in the city at all. Then Abraham asks if there were ten and The Almighty says that if there were 10 good people in Sodom and Gomorrah, He wouldn’t destroy the city at all
.  So the Almighty sent two angels to pretend to be humans and go to Sodom and Gomorrahto look for ten good people. They meet Lot, who brings them into his house and feeds them matzah. Then the people of Sodom and Gomorrah tell Lot they’ll kill him unless he lets them rape the two men who are with him so Lot tells them to rape his two virgin daughters instead. They break Lot’s door down to kill Lot and his wife and children so the angels make the Sodomites blind and tell Lot that The Almighty is going to destroy Sodom and Gomorrah because there aren’t 10 good people there.  They tell Lot to run away with his family and not look back. Most of Lot’s family doesn’t listen so he runs away with his wife and two daughters. The Almighty sends fire and sulphur to Sodom and kills everyone there and Lot’s wife turns around and looks back so The Almighty turns her into salt while Lot goes to a city called Zoar.
Moab and Ammon
Lot’s daughters thought that the entire world was destroyed so the first of them decided to get Lot so drunk that he wouldn’t recognize her and she could have sex with him and after she did that, her sister did the same thing. The first daughter got pregnant and had a son Moab while the second also had a son, Ben-Ammi. Moab became the ancestor of the Moabites and Ben-Ammi became the ancestor of a nation called the children of Ammon.

Jewish and Christian Traditions 
According to Jewish tradition, Lot was bad but The Almighty saved him because of Abraham but according to Christian tradition, Lot was a good guy.

Related pages
Dead Sea

Old Testament people
The Nazi Ghettos were sections of cities where Jewish people were forced to live. They were set up by Nazi Germany before and during World War II. Jewish people had often been forced to live in ghettos in Europe, with the first one being set up in Venice in the 1500s. The Nazis wanted to keep the Jewish people separate from other people, which would make it easier to control them. Entry in and out of the ghetto was controlled. People were forced to live in the ghettos before they went to concentration camps. The areas were very overcrowded and dirty. 

The Holocaust
Ghettos
More than a million migrants and refugees crossed into Europe in 2015.  This created a crisis because  it is hard for countries  to cope with the large numbers of people or even in some countries war. This also causes the people to flee to safer countries. It also created a division in the European Union over how to deal with resettling people.

Events in Europe
Migration
2015 in Europe
Lancy is a municipality of the canton of Geneva in Switzerland. The municipality is on the left bank of the Rhone river. As of December 2016, 31,661 people lived there.

References

Other websites

 Official website 

Municipalities of Geneva
Cities in Switzerland
Jansug Charkviani (; 30 September 1931 – 6 November 2017) was a Georgian poet. He was a member of the Parliament of Georgia from 1995 to 2003.

He was born in Tbilisi. Charkviani graduated from the Tbilisi State University in 1953. He was awarded, among other prizes, the Shota Rustaveli Prize (1984), Georgia's Order of Honor, and the title of Honorary Citizen of Tbilisi (1996).

Charkviani died on 6 November 2017 at the age of 86.

References

1931 births
2017 deaths
Poets from Georgia (country)
Members of the Parliament of Georgia
Writers from Tbilisi
Lissy Tempelhof (17 April 1929 – 10 October 2017) was an (East) German actress. She was born in Berlin, Germany. She was known for movies like Alle meine Mädchen (1980) and Erscheinen Pflicht (1984). She was married to actor Dietrich Körner.

Tempelhof died in Berlin on October 10, 2017, at the age of 88.

References

Other websites
 

1929 births
2017 deaths
Actors from Berlin
East German people
German movie actors
German stage actors
The Ven. Thomas Hooton Michael Dix (7 April 1908 – 1985) was Archdeacon of Zanzibar and Priest in Charge of Christ Church Cathedral, Zanzibar between 1954 and 1959. In 1970 he was made Hon. Canon of St Albans Cathedral and, in 1974, Canon (Emeritus) of St Albans Cathedral.

Life
Thomas Hooton Michael Dix was born on the 7th of April 1908. He was the elder son of Mr and Mrs A. Dix of Oakhaven, in Harrold, Bedfordshire.  He was educated at Bedford Modern School between 1920 and 1926, and was a regular prizewinner in the organ classes at the Bedfordshire Music Festival.  After school he attended King’s College, London, and on graduation he became a school teacher in Hendon while also attaining the Associateship Diploma (ARCO) at the Royal College of Organists in 1934. He later returned to King’s College, London to study theology and, in 1940, attended the Bishops’ College, Cheshunt.
Following his theological studies, Dix became a curate at St Saviour’s, St Albans and was ordained as a deacon in 1940 and as a priest in 1941. In 1943 he joined the Universities' Mission to Central Africa and was sent to the Zanzibar Diocese where he served as Priest in Charge of Msalabani (1944-51) and as a missionary in Tanga (1951-54). In 1954, Dix was appointed Archdeacon of Zanzibar and Priest in Charge of Christ Church Cathedral, Zanzibar.  He conducted a service during an official visit to Zanzibar by Princess Margaret on October 7, 1956.

After his tenure in Zanzibar, Dix was appointed Vicar of Harrold, Bedfordshire (1959-63), concurrently acting as Curate in Charge of Carlton with Chillington and as Rural Dean of Felmersham (1962-63). In 1963 he was made Vicar of Flamstead in Hertfordshire, a position he held until 1974.

In 1970, Dix was appointed Hon. Canon of St Albans Cathedral and Canon (Emeritus) of St Albans Cathedral in 1974. He died in Hove, West Sussex, in 1985.

References
References 

1908 births
1985 deaths
People from Bedfordshire
Zanzibar
Li Hongzhi () is the founder and spiritual leader of Falun Gong (or Falun Dafa), a "system of mind-body cultivation" in the qigong tradition. Li Hongzhi began his public teachings of Falun Gong on 13 May 1992 in Changchun, and subsequently gave lectures and taught Falun Gong exercises across China. 

In 1995 Li began teaching Falun Gong abroad, and in 1998 he settled as a permanent resident in the United States. Li's Falun Gong movement gained significant popularity in the 1990s, including in government and qigong circles, but was suppressed by the Chinese government in 1999.

References

New religious movements
1950s births
People from Jilin
Abdul Aziz bin Fahd (; born 16 April 1973) was a Saudi prince and member of the royal House of Saud. His father was King Fahd. He was first appointed as minister of state without portfolio in May 1998. Then, he was made head of the Office of the Council of Ministers in January 2000, when he was 28 years old.

References

1973 births
Living people
Saudi princes and princesses
Civil servants
Saudi Arabian businesspeople
King Saud University alumni
Carl Sargeant (1968 – 7 November 2017) was a Welsh politician. He was born in St Asaph, Denbighshire. He was the Cabinet Secretary for Communities and Children from 2016 through his resignation in 2017. He represented the constituency of Alyn and Deeside in the National Assembly for Wales from 2003 until his death in 2017.

Sargeant was suspended from Welsh Labour on 3 November 2017 following allegations of sexual harassment. He committed suicide by hanging four days later on 7 November 2017 at his home in Connah's Quay, Flintshire, Wales at the age of 49.

Following his death, Prime Minister Theresa May said on Twitter that: "My thoughts are with the friends and family of Carl Sargeant following his tragic death". Leader of the Opposition Jeremy Corbyn also made a statement on Twitter saying: "I'm deeply shocked to hear of the terrible news about Carl Sargeant. My thoughts and profound sympathy are with his family and friends".

References

Other websites

Official website
Official website 

1968 births
2017 deaths
Suicides by hanging in the United Kingdom
Politicians who committed suicide
Welsh politicians
Tulip Rizwana Siddiq (; born 16 September 1982) is a British Labour Party co-operative politician. She was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Hampstead and Kilburn at the 2015 general election.

Siddiq is Muslim.

References

Other websites

Tulip Siddiq on Huffington Post
Tulip Siddiq  on Camden Council

1982 births
Living people
British Muslims
Politicians from London
Joanna Meriel "Jo" Stevens (born 6 September 1966) is a Welsh Labour Party politician in the UK House of Commons. She was elected as the  Member of Parliament (MP) for Cardiff Central in the May 2015 general election. She was born in Swansea, Wales.

In Jeremy Corbyn's January 2016 reshuffle, she was appointed shadow solicitor general and shadow justice minister. In October 2016 reshuffle, after Corbyn's re-election as party leader, Stevens became Shadow Secretary of State for Wales. She resigned from the shadow cabinet on 27 January 2017, due to a disagreement over triggering article 50.

References

1966 births
Living people
Welsh politicians
Bayard Rustin (; March 17, 1912 – August 24, 1987) was an American leader in social movements for civil rights, socialism, nonviolence, and gay rights. He was born and raised in West Chester, Pennsylvania. He was part of many organizations such as: Fellowship of Reconciliation, Congress of Racial Equality, War Resisters League, Southern Christian Leadership Conference, Social Democrats USA (National Chairman), A. Philip Randolph Institute (President), and the Committee on the Present Danger.

Rustin died in New York City on August 24, 1987 from appendicitis at the age of 75.

References

Other websites

 Bayard Rustin – Who Is This Man?
 Bayard Rustin FB Memorial Page
 FBI file on Bayard Rustin 
 Bayard Rustin, Civil Rights Leader, from Quakerinfo.org
 Brother Outsider, a documentary on Rustin
 Randall Kennedy, "From Protest to Patronage." The Nation
 Biography on Bayard Rustin High School's website
1912 births
1987 deaths
Deaths from appendicitis
Disease-related deaths in New York City
American civil rights activists
Socialists
American LGBT rights activists
Gay men
LGBT people from Pennsylvania
Writers from Pennsylvania
Kathryn Hays (born Kay Piper, July 26, 1933 – March 25, 2022) was an American actress. She was best known for her role as Kim Hughes on the CBS soap opera, As the World Turns from 1972 to 2010. She was born in Princeton, Illinois and grew up in Joliet. Her career was mainly active at sitcoms during the 1960s and 1970s. 

Hays was married to actor Glenn Ford from 1966 to 1969.

Hays' other appearances include guest roles in Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, Law & Order, Marcus Welby, M.D, Bonanza, and Branded.

Hays died on March 25, 2022 in Fairfield, Connecticut at the age of 88.

References

Other websites
 
 2008 Interview in the Bureau County Journal 

1933 births
2022 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Actors from Joliet, Illinois
Donald Francis Michael "Don" Hastings (born April 1, 1934) is an American actor, singer, and writer. He was born in New York City. His brother was actor Bob Hastings.

Hastings is best known for his 50-year role as Dr. Robert "Bob" Hughes on the CBS soap opera As the World Turns. Hastings was the third actor to play Hughes and is the longest serving cast member of an American television soap opera, after the death of matriarch Helen Wagner of the same series.

His career began in 1947. He is married to actress Leslie Denniston. Hastings has four children: three from his first marriage and one with Denniston. 

Hastings lives in Millerton, New York.

References

Other websites

1934 births
Living people
American child actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
American radio actors
Singers from New York City
Writers from New York City
Actors from New York City
Sander Martin "Sandy" Levin (born September 6, 1931) is an American politician. Heserved in the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 2019, representing . Levin, a member of the Democratic Party from Michigan. He was the former ranking member on the House Ways and Means Committee; he was Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee from 2010 to 2011.

His brother, Carl Levin, was the United States Senator from Michigan until retiring 2015.

Levin ran for Governor of Michigan twice, in 1970 and 1974, both times loosing to William Milliken.

In December 2017, Levin announced that he would retire from Congress at the end of his current term, and not seek re-election in 2018.

References

Other websites
Congressman Sandy Levin  official U.S. House site
Campaign website

 

1931 births
Living people
United States representatives from Michigan
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Detroit
20th-century American politicians
21st-century American politicians
Austin Richard Post (born July 4, 1995), known professionally as Post Malone, is an American rapper, singer, and songwriter. He has gained acclaim for blending musical genres including pop, hip hop, trap, and rock, his introspective songwriting, and his laconic vocal style. Born in Syracuse, New York and raised in Grapevine, Texas, Post first attained recognition in 2015 following the release of his debut single "White Iverson", which peaked in the top 20 on the US Billboard Hot 100. He subsequently earned a recording contract with Republic Records.
Malone's debut studio album Stoney (2016), which featured the single "Congratulations", peaked at number four on the Billboard 200. His second album, Beerbongs & Bentleys (2018), debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 and broke several streaming records upon release. It was nominated for Album of the Year at the 61st Annual Grammy Awards. In 2018, he collaborated with Swae Lee on the song "Sunflower" for the soundtrack to the film Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse, which also reached the top of the Billboard Hot 100. Malone released his third album, Hollywood's Bleeding, in late 2019, and it became his second number-one album.

Malone has sold 60 million records in the US. He received a Diamond certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for "Congratulations". He has won many awards, including three American Music Awards, a Billboard Music Award and a MTV Video Music Award. Additionally, he has received six Grammy Award nominations during his career.

Discography

Albums
Albums

Personal life 
Post lives in Los Angeles, California. He also has a multimillion-dollar 13,000-square-foot home in northern Utah. Post's old home in San Fernando Valley, California was robbed on September 1, 2018. Post was in a three-year-long relationship with Ashlen Diaz, ending in November 2018.

On August 21, 2018, Post boarded a plane leaving Teterboro Airport and was scheduled to land in London Luton Airport. At 10:50 am, the tires blew out on takeoff and the plane was rerouted to Stewart International Airport for an emergency landing. The plane landed safely at 3:50 pm. Once the plane had landed, Post tweeted about the incident, writing "I landed guys. thank you for your prayers. Can't believe how many people wished death on me on this website. Fuck you. But not today."
Post was involved in a car crash on September 8, 2018. Post's white Rolls-Royce was driving through Santa Monica in the early morning when it collided with another car at 3:30 am. Although no one was severely injured in the incident, several people were treated for minor injuries.

Political views 
Post has a tattoo of U.S. president John F. Kennedy on his arm, and has said that Kennedy was "the only President to speak out against the crazy corruption stuff that's going on in our government nowadays." In December 2016, Post stated that if asked to perform at the inauguration of Donald Trump he would not have been opposed, though he stated that neither Donald Trump nor Hillary Clinton were fit for President of the United States and expressed his support of Bernie Sanders during the election cycle.
Post later expressed a dislike for Trump in a November 2017 interview for Rolling Stone. In the same interview, he revealed that he has a large collection of guns and believes it is an American right to own and operate guns. Post also expressed a strong interest in conspiracy theories when he said, "There's crazy shit that goes on that we can't explain." During a trip to Canada, Post was interviewed and when asked what the "biggest lie is", he replied "The biggest lie in the world is the U.S. government. It's a fucking reality show and I think there's gonna be a lot of weird shit that happens within our generation that really changes the way of the world."

References

Other websites 
 

1995 births
Living people
Actors from New York (state)
American hip hop singers
American singer-songwriters
American trap musicians
Rappers from New York (state)
Musicians from New York (state)
People from Grapevine, Texas
Pop rappers
Rappers from Texas
Singers from New York (state)
Singers from Texas
In computer science, and combinatorial optimisation, the term scheduling usually refers to solutions of the problem that a plan needs to be made. It follows in what order and for how long a number of tasks run on a number of machines.

Combinatorial optimization
Karin Hildur "Kajsa" Ollongren (born 28 May 1967 in Leiden) is a Dutch politician of Democrats 66 (D66) and a former civil servant. She is the current minister of Defence in the Fourth Rutte cabinet.

Ollongren studied economics and history at the University of Amsterdam, public administration at the École nationale d'administration in Paris and internal relations at Clingendael Institute in The Hague.

From 1992 to 2007, she worked at the Economics Ministry, and from 2007 to 2014 at the Interior Ministry (she had been leading last Ministry since 2011).

She became an alderman of the city of Amsterdam in 2014.

From 2017 to 2022, she was minister of Internal Affairs and also second Deputy Prime Minister in the Third Rutte cabinet. Since January 2022, she has been Defence minister in Rutte IV.

Kajsa Ollongren is a noblewoman, and has also the Swedish nationality (her mother is Swedish). She is a lesbian and married to a woman. Together they have two children.

References 
 Bio at Parlement.com
Other websites 
 Bio at Government.nl

1967 births
Living people
Aldermen of the Netherlands
Democrats 66 politicians
Deputy Prime Ministers of the Netherlands
Dutch civil servants
Dutch LGBT people
Dutch nobility
Government ministers of the Netherlands
Lesbians
LGBT politicians
Mayors of Amsterdam
People from Leiden
Politicians from South Holland
Mastrils was a municipality of the district of Landquart in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland.

On 1 January 2012, the former municipalities of Igis and Mastrils merged into the new municipality of Landquart.

Other websites

 Official website of Mastrils 

Former municipalities of Graubünden
Landquart is a municipality of the district of Landquart in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

On 1 January 2012, the former municipalities of Igis and Mastrils merged into the new municipality of Landquart.

References

Other websites

 Official website of Landquart 

2012 establishments in Switzerland
Municipalities in Landquart
Trimmis is a municipality of the district of Landquart in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

References

Municipalities in Landquart
Lumnezia () is a new municipality of the district Surselva in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland.

The former municipalities of Cumbel, Degen, Lumbrein, Morissen, Suraua, Vignogn, Vella, and Vrin merged on 1 January 2013, into the new municipality of Lumnezia.

References

Other websites

 

2013 establishments in Switzerland
Municipalities in Surselva
Suraua was a municipality of the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

History
The former municipality was formed on January 1, 2002 through the union of Camuns, Surcasti, Tersnaus and Uors-Peiden.

On 1 January 2013, the former municipalities of Suraua, Cumbel, Degen, Lumbrein, Morissen, Vignogn, Vella and Vrin merged into the new municipality of Lumnezia.

Gallery

Other websites

www.suraua.ch

Former municipalities of Graubünden
Zizers ( or ) is a municipality of the district of Landquart in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

References

Municipalities in Landquart
Tenczynek is a village in  southern Poland. It is in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in Gmina Krzeszowice. It is 25 km west of the city of Kraków.

Villages in Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Cornelia Johanna "Carola" Schouten (born October 6, 1977 in 's-Hertogenbosch) is a Dutch politician of the ChristianUnion (ChristenUnie). She is a Minister and also a Deputy Prime Minister.

Schouten spent her youth on a farm in Giessen, a village in the Land of Heusden and Altena (a region in the very north of the Province of North Brabant).

She studied business administration at Erasmus University Rotterdam, and worked afterwards at the Social Affairs Ministry and as an assistant to the ChristianUnion parliamentary group.

In 2011 she was chosen into the Second Chamber. She participated in political negotiations in 2012 and in the government negotiations of 2017.

From 2017 to 2022 she was minister of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality and also third Deputy Prime Minister in the Third Rutte cabinet. Since January 2022 she has been minister for Poverty Policy, Participation and Pensions and also third Deputy Prime Minister in the Fourth Rutte cabinet.
Carola Schouten is single with one child. She is a member of the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated).

References 
 Bio at Parlement.com

Other websites 
 Bio at Government.nl

1977 births
Living people
Christian Union politicians
Deputy Prime Ministers of the Netherlands
Dutch Calvinists
Dutch civil servants
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
Government ministers of the Netherlands
People from 's-Hertogenbosch
Politicians from North Brabant
This is a list of notable South Africans who are the subjects of Wikipedia articles.

Academics

Medical
Christiaan Barnard (1922–2001), pioneering heart surgeon 
Max Theiler (1899–1972), virologist, 1951 Nobel Prize winner

Scientists

Robert Broom (1866–1951), palaeontologist 
Sydney Brenner (born 1927), biologist, 2002 Nobel Prize winner 
Allan McLeod Cormack (1924–1998), physicist

Writers

Authors

J.M. (John Maxwell) Coetzee (b. 1940), 2003 Nobel Prize-winning author 
Nadine Gordimer (1923–2014), 1991 Nobel Prize-winning author 
Karel Schoeman (b. 1939), novelist and historian 
J. R. R. Tolkien (1892–1973), author of The Lord of The Rings

Journalists
John Charles Daly (1914–1991), television journalist, executive and game show host

Artists

Performing artists

Actors
Charlize Theron (b. 1975), actress and director
Jessica Lane (b. 1980) actress

Playwrights and film directors
Neill Blomkamp (born 1979), director, District 9
Singers, musicians and composers
Johnny Clegg (born 1953), musician 
Miriam Makeba ("Mama Afrika," 1932-2008), singer and civil rights activist
Manfred Mann (born 1940), musician 
Hugh Masekela (born 1939), jazz trumpeter and singer 
Joseph Shabalala (born 1941), founder and director of Ladysmith Black Mambazo 
Kobie van Rensburg (b. 1969), operatic tenor and director
ZP Theart (b. 1975), singer, ex-Dragonforce

Media figures

Troye Sivan (born 1995), YouTube personality, actor and singer 
Lindokuhle Modi (born 2004), Podcast host, actor and executive producer
Candice Swanepoel (born 1988), Victoria's Secret model

Visual Artists
Visual Artists

Business
Elon Musk (b. 1971), Internet and space launch entrepreneur 
Harry Oppenheimer (1908–2000), businessman 
Mamphela Ramphele (b. 1947), political activist, academic, businesswoman and mother to the son of Steve Biko 
Cecil Rhodes (1853–1902), businessman
Anderson Mann (1975) businessman, Founder of Voov
Mark Shuttleworth (b. 1973), web entrepreneur, founder of Thawte and Ubuntu Linux, space tourist

Political

Activists and trade unionists
Steve Biko, nonviolent political activist (1946–1977)
Ahmed Kathrada, political activist (born 1929)
Winnie Madikizela-Mandela (born 1936)
Walter Sisulu, political activist (1912–2003)
Oliver Tambo, political activist (1917–1993)

Apartheid operatives
Eugène Terre'Blanche (1941–2010), white supremacist activist

Colonial and Union Governors
See also: British Cape governors
Jan van Riebeeck (1619–1677), founder of Cape settlement
Leaders and politicians
Winnie Madikizela-Mandela (born 1936), politician and second wife of Nelson Mandela 
Jacob Zuma (born 1942), current President

Prime Ministers and Presidents

Pieter Willem Botha, 9th and last Prime Minister and 8th State President of South Africa 
Frederik Willem de Klerk (1916–2006), 9th and last State President of South Africa (1990–1994) and joint Nobel Peace Prize winner 
Paul Kruger (1825–1904), member of the Troika, 5th President of South African Republic 
Nelson Mandela (1918–2013), 1st democratically elected President of South Africa and joint Nobel Peace Prize winner 
Thabo Mbeki, 2nd post-apartheid President of South Africa 
Kgalema Motlanthe (born 1942), 3rd post-apartheid President of South Africa (born 1949)
Jan Smuts (1870–1950), Boer general, British field marshal, 2nd and 4th Prime Minister of South Africa 
Johannes Strijdom (1893–1958), 6th Prime Minister of South Africa 
Jacob Zuma (born 1942), 4th post-apartheid President of South Africa
Royalty
Mangosuthu Buthelezi, politician and a Zulu prince (born 1928)
Shaka, founder of the Zulu nation (1787–1828)

Prelates, clerics and evangelists

Albert Luthuli, cleric, politician and 1960 Nobel Peace Prize winner (c. 1898–1967)
Desmond Tutu, cleric and Nobel Peace Prize winner (born 1931)

Sport

Athletics

Mbulaeni Mulaudzi, middle distance runner, Olympic silver medallist (born 1980)
Oscar Pistorius, double-amputee runner (born 1986)

Basketball

Steve Nash, point guard for the Los Angeles Lakers (born 1974)

Cricket
Norman Gordon, fast bowler (born 1911)
Graeme Pollock, left-handed batsman (born 1944)

Golf

Ernie Els (born 1969)
Gary Player (born 1936)

Ice Hockey
Olaf Kölzig, goaltender (born 1970)

Motorsport
Jody Scheckter, 1979 Formula One world champion (born 1950)

Rugby
Joost van der Westhuizen, Springbok, scrum-half (born 1971)

Soccer
Soccer

Quinton Fortune, midfielder and defender for Manchester United (born 1977)
Benni McCarthy, striker (born 1977)
Steven Pienaar, Everton F.C. midfielder (born 1982)

Tennis
Roger Federer, holds both Swiss and South African citizenship (born 1981)

Travelers, adventurers and pioneers
Bartolomeu Dias, explorer who reached eastern Cape (c. 1450–1500)

Other
Paul Lloyd Jr, first South African wrestler to wrestle in WWE, son of successful SA wrestling promoter Paul Lloyd (born 1981)
Taung Child, homonid fossil (born c. 2.5 million years ago)

References

South Africa-related lists
 
South African
South Africa
Alice H. Martin (born 1955/56) is an American politician and lawyer. In 2015, she became the Chief Deputy Attorney General of Alabama.

Martin was the United States Attorney for the Northern District of Alabama from 2001 until 2009. She was nominated by President George W. Bush in 2001. During her term the office established a healthcare fraud task force. The task force collected about $750M in settlements. It also obtained over 125 convictions of elected and appointed officials and contractors in public corruption prosecutions.

In 2017, Martin served as the acting Attorney General of Alabama for two days.

References

Republican Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Mississippi
Politicians from Alabama
Living people
1950s births
Lawyers from Mississippi
Lawyers from Alabama
United States Attorneys
Emeryville is a small city in Alameda County, California. It is along the shore of the San Francisco Bay between Oakland and Berkeley.

History
The Ohlone Native Americans lived here before 1776.

Population
The 2020 United States Census said that 12,905 people lived in Emeryville.

Schools
Emery Unified School District teaches kids in Emeryville. Its schools, both in the same site, are Anna Yates Elementary School and Emery Secondary School.

German International School of Silicon Valley also has a campus. In 2018 this campus will close and become separate school, called the East Bay German International School.

References

Cities in California
Settlements in Alameda County, California
Cities in the San Francisco Bay Area
Gay Talese (; born February 7, 1932) is an American writer and journalist. He was a journalist for The New York Times and Esquire magazine during the 1960s. Talese's most famous articles are about Joe DiMaggio and Frank Sinatra.

References

1932 births
Living people
Writers from New Jersey
Journalists from New York City
People from Ocean City, New Jersey
Nan Talese (née Ahearn; born December 19, 1933) is an American editor. Talese is the Senior Vice President of Doubleday. Since 1990, Talese has been the Publisher and Editorial Director of her own imprint, Nan A. Talese/Doubleday, known for its literary works.

In 1959, Talese married The New York Times journalist Gay Talese.

References

1933 births
Living people
American editors
Writers from New York (state)
Lothar Thoms (18 May 1956 – 5 November 2017) was an East German track cyclist. 

He represented his native country at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Russia. He won the gold medal in the men's 1,000m time trial. 

In 1981 he was elected East German Sportspersonality of the year.

Thoms was born in Guben, Brandenburg. He died in Berlin at the age of 61.

References

Other websites

 

1956 births
2017 deaths
German cyclists
East German Olympic gold medalists
Sportspeople from Brandenburg
Karin Dor (Kätherose Derr; 22 February 1938 – 6 November 2017) was a German actress. She was born in Wiesbaden, Germany. She starred in the James Bond movie You Only Live Twice and the Alfred Hitchcock movie Topaz. 

Dor died at a nursing home in Munich, Germany on 6 November 2017 at the age of 79.

References

Other websites
 

1938 births
2017 deaths
Actresses who played Bond girls
Actors who played Bond villains
Entertainers from Hesse
German movie actors
German stage actors
German television actors
People from Wiesbaden
Fatima Ahmad Kamal (), better known by her stage name Shadia, (8 February 1931 – 28 November 2017) was an Egyptian actress and singer. She was famous for her roles in light comedies and drama in the 1950s and 1960s. Her first appearance was in the movie el-Aql Fi Agaza (The Mind on Vacation). She retired after her last movie La Tas'alni Man Ana (Don't Ask Me Who I Am). She was born in Cairo.

Shadia was hospitalized on 4 November 2017 after suffering a massive stroke in Cairo. She was placed under intensive care and on 9 November was in stable condition. On 28 November 2017, Shadia died at hospital in Cairo of respiratory failure, aged 86.

References

Other websites 

 
 Lost Continent: Cinema of Egypt 

1931 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Deaths from respiratory failure
Egyptian movie actors
Egyptian singers
Actors from Cairo
Disease-related deaths in Egypt
Belcalis Marlenis Almanzar (born October 11, 1992), known by her stage name Cardi B, is an American singer, rapper, songwriter and actress.  She is known for her breakout single, "Bodak Yellow", which reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States in 2017.  She became only the second female rapper to reach number one without a featured artist since Lauryn Hill with "Doo Wop (That Thing)" in 1998.  Almanzar also has appeared on the VH1 reality series Love & Hip Hop: New York. Cardi has earned five number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100: "Bodak Yellow", "I Like It", "Girls like You" (with Maroon 5), "WAP" (with Megan Thee Stallion), and "Up".

On January 2, 2018, Billboard announced that Cardi became only the third artist in history to have their first three singles in the top ten at the same time, with the songs "Bodak Yellow", "MotorSport", and "No Limit".  The first two artists to do so were the Beatles and Ashanti.
For the week ending July 14, 2018, Cardi's single "I Like It" reached the number-one position of the Billboard Hot 100, making her the only female rapper with two chart-toppers on the Hot 100. A remix of "Girls like You" by the band Maroon 5, featuring Cardi, also reached number one on the Hot 100.

Her first album, Invasion of Privacy, was released on April 6, 2018. Cardi B says that her music is a representation of what she would like to listen to.  The album won Cardi her first Grammy Award for Best Rap Album.

She released the single "Press" on May 31, 2019.  On August 7, 2020, she released "WAP" featuring rapper Megan Thee Stallion. It entered at number one on the  Billboard Hot 100, becoming Cardi's fourth chart-topper in the US. On March 22, 2021, after entering at number two, her song "Up" became Cardi's fifth number-one single on the Billboard Hot 100, extending her record for most chart-toppers by a female rapper.