Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The New Apostolic Church (NAC) is a Christian denomination. It divided from the Catholic Apostolic Church by the 1863 Schism of Hamburg. The church has congregations in all around the world and about 10 million members worldwide. The international head quarter of the New Apostolic Church is located in Zurich (Switzerland).

Charity and the Second Coming of Christ are the main ideas of the New Apostolic Church. Most of its ideas are related to mainstream Christianity. It also has a liturgy similar to Protestantism and it is organized like the Roman Catholic Church.

The church calls itself the Early Church. Its spiritual leaders call themselves Apostles.

Other websites 
 International website
 New Apostolic Church USA
 New Apostolic Church Canada
 New Apostolic Church Cape  (South Africa)

Protestantism
Unforgiven (2003) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on September 21, 2003 at the Giant Center in Hershey, Pennsylvania. It was the sixth Unforgiven event held by the WWE.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Unforgiven 2003 website

2003 in professional wrestling
2003 in American television
2000s in Pennsylvania
Sports in Pennsylvania
WWE Unforgiven
Coding theory is the study of properties of codes and how good they are for a use in the real world. Codes are used for data compression (where data is made smaller), cryptography (where data is changed into a form that not everyone can read), and error correction. Codes are studied by different scientific disciplines for designing data transmission methods that are efficient and reliable.

Theoretical computer science
Encodings
Wycombe Abbey is a private secondary boarding school for girls in High Wycombe, England. It has one of the best girls' boarding school exam results in the United Kingdom.

37% of students go on to Oxford or Cambridge universities. It was started in 1896 by Dame Frances Gove. The headmistress is Rhiannon Wilkinson. It costs £11,100 per term for boarders. All girls year 79 have to learn Latin. It is a Church of England school with its own chapel.

References

Schools in Buckinghamshire
1896 establishments in England
Lollard or Lollardy was a religious movement that started in the Middle Ages. It began in the middle of the 14th century during the English Reformation. "Lollard" is a word used to refer to those who believed in John Wycliffe's ideas.,  He was a well-known  theologian who was expelled from the University of Oxford in 1381 because he criticized the Catholic Church. He mainly did this using his teaching about the Eucharist. The Lollards wanted to reform Western Christianity.

References

14th century in Europe
Christianity of the Middle Ages
The holiness movement is about certain of beliefs and practices that came from Methodism in the 19th-century. It also refers to some groups of evangelical Christianity  who believe that these ideas are central doctrine. The movement is distinguished by its focus on John Wesley's teaching of "Christian perfection" . It says that it is possible to live free of sin, and specifically by the belief that this can be done instantly by preforming a second work of grace.

Other websites
How They Entered Canaan: A collection of holiness experience accounts by B. G. Paddock
Holiness history from the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online
A Look At Holiness And Perfectionism Theology  by Armin J. Panning

Evangelicalism
Christian movements and denominational families
John Chrysostom ( 347–407) was an Archbishop of Constantinople and an important Early Church Father. He is known for his powerful and persuasive words in preaching and public speaking. After his death in 407 C.E., he was given the Greek title "chrysostomos", meaning "golden mouthed" in English.

The Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches see him as a saint. He is also recognized by the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church as a saint. Western Churches, including the Roman Catholic Church, some Anglican Churches, and parts of the Lutheran Church, celebrate him by making 13 September a holiday. They also celebrate an Eastern feast day of 27 January. The Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria also recognizes John Chrysostom as a saint.

John is known mainly as a preacher in Christianity, as well as a theologian and liturgist.

Other websites
On St. John Chrysostom's Antioch Years  by Pope Benedict XVI
340s births
407 deaths
Archbishops
Christian saints
Doctors of the Church
Syrian Christian bishops
People from Constantinople‎
Early Christian theologians
The FAO Goodwill Ambassadors Programme started in 1999. The Food and Agriculture Organization is a part of the  United Nations.  The Ambassadors increase public awareness about hunger in the world.

Current Ambassadors
Current FAO Goodwill Ambassadors, and the year they were appointed:
Dee Dee Bridgewater (singer, Actress), 1999
Rita Levi Montalcini (neurologist), 1999
Gina Lollobrigida (actress, photojournalist), 1999
Miriam Makeba (singer), 1999 (deceased in November 2008)
Gong Li (actress), 2000
Youssou N'Dour (singer, percussionist), 2000
Magida al Roumi, 2001
Al Bano Carrisi (singer), 2001
Gilberto Gil (musician), 2001
Mory Kanté (vocalist), 2001
Roberto Baggio (footballer), 2002
Debbie Ferguson-McKenzie (women's athletics), 2002
Massimo Ranieri (singer), 2002
Dionne Warwick (singer, actress), 2002
Associazione Nazionale Cantanti, 2002
Maná (pop/rock band), 2003
Khaled (Singer-songwriter), 2003
Noa (Singer), 2003
Justine Pasek (model), 2003
Oumou Sangaré (Singer), 2003
Raúl (footballer), 2004
Carla Fracci (dancer, actress), 2004
Ronan Keating (Singer), 2005
Beatrice Faumuina, 2005
First Lady of Paraguay, 2005
Chucho Valdés (pianist, composer), 2006
Anggun (Singer and songwriter), 2009
Margarita Cedeño de Fernández (First Lady of the Dominican Republic), 2009
Pierre Cardin (fashion stylist), 2009
Carl Lewis, (Olympic gold medalist), 2009
Fanny Lú, (singer) 2009
Patrick Vieira (footballer), 2010
Raoul Bova, (actor), 2010
Céline Dion, (singer), 2010
Lea Salonga, (singer), 2010
Susan Sarandon, (actress), 2010
Her Highness Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak al Ketbi, (Mother of the Nation, United Arab Emirates), 2010
Jeremy Irons, (actor), 2011
Other websites
FAO Goodwill Ambassadors 

United Nations
1999 establishments
The David di Donatello Award is a film award.  It is presented each year by L'accademia del Cinema Italiano (ACI). There are 24 categories as of 2006.

Trophy
The trophy is a gold David statuette like Donatello's famous sculpture.  It is on a square malachite base. A gold plaque shows the award category, year and winner.

The 1956 David awarded to Gina Lollobrigida for Beautiful but Dangerous was auctioned at Sothebys in 2013.

References

Other websites 
 Official website  
 David di Donatello Awards  at Internet Movie Database

Movie awards
Italian movies
1955 establishments in Europe
1950s establishments in Italy
God's will, an idea in Abrahamic religions, is what God wants to happen. Christians, Jews and Muslims believe that they should do God's will. In the Bible, God's will is that all people will turn to him (repent) from their sins and live with him forever, in Heaven. Christians believe that in order to do this, they must accept Jesus, God's son, into their lives. Different Christians have different interpretations of what God's will is.

Related pages
 Destiny
 Salvation
 God in Christianity

References

Other websites
BibleGateway.com

Theology
Rebel Melanie Elizabeth Wilson (born 2 March 1980) is an Australian Producer, Writer, Singer and Actress. Her many movies include Ghost Rider, Pitch Perfect and Bridesmaids. She played Kimberley Boubier in Super Fun Night. 

Rebel Wilson was born in Sydney, New South Wales. She lives in West Hollywood, California .

References

Australian movie actors
Australian television actors
Australian comedians
Actors from Sydney
1980 births
Living people
Marrella splendens is an arthropod known from the middle Cambrian Burgess Shale of British Columbia.  It is the most common animal in the Burgess Shale.

History
Marrella was the first fossil collected by Charles Doolittle Walcott from the Burgess Shale, in 1909. Walcott described Marrella informally as a "lace crab" and described it more formally as an odd trilobite. In 1971, Whittington did a thorough redescription of the animal. On the basis of its legs, gills and head appendages, he decided that it was not a trilobite, nor a chelicerate, nor a crustacean.

Marrella-like organisms are found in other Cambrian deposits. They are known from sediments as late as the Devonian.

References 

Arthropods
Cambrian
Fossils
Lawrenceville School is a boarding prep school in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was started in 1810 by Isaac Van Arsdale Brown, as the Maidenhead Academy. Until 1987 it did not let girls be students. Tuition for boarding students coses $53,320 plus a medical fee of $755, a technology fee of $465, and tuition refund insurance costing $453.

References

Schools in New Jersey
1810 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in New Jersey
Stowe School is a private school in Stowe, Buckinghamshire in England. Fifteen percent of its students come from other countries. Famous people who went there include Richard Branson, Roger Hodgson, and George Monbiot. It is also a boarding school. Boarders pay £10,325 each term. When three or more children from the same family are at Stowe at the same time, the first and second children pay 10% less and the third pays 5% less.

History
Stowe School opened on 11 May 1923. There were two boarding Houses, Bruce and Temple. In the school's second term Grenville and Chandos Houses were started in the eastern wing of the mansion.

References

1923 establishments in England
Schools in Buckinghamshire
Middlesex University is a university in North London, England. It started in 1973/74 as Middlesex Polytechnic. It became a university in 1992. 

Its main campus is in Hendon. This is in Greater London, and within the historic county boundary of Middlesex.

The university has overseas campuses in Dubai since 2004, Mauritius since 2009, and Malta since 2013.

References

1970s establishments in England
Universities in London
Middlesex
Felsted School is a boarding school in Felsted, England. It is for girls and boys aged 4 to 18. Ofsted rated it 'outstanding' in June 2011. In 2013, 97% of students got 5 A*-C grades in their GCSE examinations. Famouns Pupils such as Oliver Gladwell, Richard Cromwell, Max Malins, Gus Burton and Sarah Brook attend Felsted School

References

Schools in England

Organisations based in Essex
Pate's Grammar School is a grammar school in Gloucestershire, England. It was started in 1574 by Richard Pate. In 1986 Pate's Grammar School for Girls and Cheltenham Grammar School for Boys were put together. In 2013 The Times called it the fourth best secondary state school in the UK.

References

1574 establishments
Gloucestershire
Grammar schools in England
16th-century establishments in England
1570s establishments in Europe
Elizabeth Garrett Anderson (9 June 1836 – 17 December 1917) was an English medical doctor and sister of Millicent Fawcett. She is known for being the first woman to qualify as a doctor and surgeon in Britain and for starting a medical school for women. She was also the first female mayor in Britain. She had three children She taught herself French to go to the University of Paris.

1836 births
1917 deaths
English physicians
Colchester Royal Grammar School (CRGS) is a grammar school in Colchester. It was started by Master John and Joseph Elianore in 1206. Since 2006 it has had the best A-level results in the country every year. 100% of students get 5 A*-C GCSEs including English and Maths.

References

Grammar schools in England
1206 establishments in Europe
13th-century establishments in England

Organisations based in Essex
Vocaloid is a music software that's used to make vocals for music. It was created by Yamaha, a company that sells musical instruments, as well as other products. The user can type in lyrics and a melody and it will synthesize singing. Voicebanks for Vocaloid are made by recording samples of singers.

Vocaloid was developed partially through a research project led by Kenmochi Hideki. The people involved in this project later created the company Voctro Labs. Vocaloid was originally not supposed to be a commercial product, but with the help of Yamaha, became the program we know today.

Vocaloid originally only had an English version available, with two English voicebanks, Leon and Lola, being released for it. This changed later on with the release of Kaito and Meiko, which were both Japanese voicebanks.
Vocaloid is meant both for professional and amateur music makers, since Vocaloid is easy to use, so the only limit is the user's skill. Music groups like Livetune and Supercell have made music using Vocaloid voicebanks.

Technology 
Vocaloid works by taking samples of singers and separating them into parts. These parts are used to form words. Vocaloid voices can be made to sound more realistic by using vibrato and changing things like how breathy a voice sounds.

History

Vocaloid 
Yamaha started working on Vocaloid in 2000. They announced it at a German music festival. Vocaloid was originally nicknamed "Daisy" as a reference to the song "Daisy Bell", but eventually they got rid of that name and decided to use "Vocaloid" instead.

Vocaloid 2 
Vocaloid 2 was announced in 2007. The way vocals were synthesized was changed, and so was the way the program looked.
Vocaloid 3 
Vocaloid 3 was released on October 21st, 2011. A lot of companies that made voicebanks for Vocaloid 2 upgraded their voicebanks to Vocaloid 3 because it sounded better.

Vocaloid 4 
Vocaloid 4 was released in 2015, and added a feature which let voicebanks made specifically for Vocaloid 4 sound like they were growling.

Vocaloid 5 
Vocaloid 5 was released in 2018, with an overhauled user interface and substantial engine improvements.

References

Other websites
 Official website 
 Official website (in English)
 Unofficial wiki

Music software
The Holt School is a secondary school for girls in Wokingham, Berkshire, England. It has over 1200 girls from ages 11-18. Boys are admitted to the sixth form. The school was founded in the 1930s. It is a specialized language and science college. It is in the top 200 highest achieving schools in GCSE, AS and A level exam results.

Ofsted judged the school to be 'outstanding' and the sixth form to be 'good'. In 2013 88.3% of students got 5 A*-Cs in their GCSEs.

References

1930s establishments in England
Berkshire
Schools in England
The Office for Standards in Education, Children's Services and Skills (Ofsted) inspects all state schools in England. It writes reports about how good they are. It is funded by the government. It is organised under the Education (Schools) Act 1992. Michael Wilshaw is the head. It hires Additional Inspectors (AI) who do most of the inspections. It also hires Her Majesty's Inspectors (HMI) who come to 6-7% of inspections.

Ofsted's main office is on Kingsway, in central London.

Other websites 
 Official website

Education in England
1992 establishments in England

Organisations based in London
King Edward VII School is a secondary school and language college in Sheffield, England started in 1905. It has a sixth form. This means that students can study there until the age of 18. 50% of sixth form students come from other schools in Sheffield.  It is named after King Edward VII of the United Kingdom. In 2013 Ofsted said that the school 'requires improvement'.

References 

Schools in England
Organisations based in Sheffield
1905 establishments in England
Seid or Seiðr  is an Old Norse word for a kind of sorcery which was practised in Norse society. It is connected with Norse religion. No one knows where seid came from. It was practiced less with the spread of Christianity in Scandinavia. The practice was recorded in Norse stories (sagas) found by archeologists. Many scholars say that seid was like shamanism.
 
Both male and female Scandinavians practiced this form of magic. By doing so, they were often persecuted by society because they brought a taboo on themselves.

In pre-Christian Norse mythology, seid was associated with the god Odin, their god of war, poetry and sorcery. It was also associated with the goddess Freyja, who was their goddess of love and fertility.

Today, followers of modern paganism adopted forms of magic that they called seid. Their practices have since been studied by many researchers in the field of pagan studies.

More reading
 
 
  Ch. 6.

Magic (paranormal)
Germanic mythology
Witchcraft
A triglyceride /traiGLIseraid/ is a type of ester that comes from glycerol and three fatty acids. Triglycerides are a type of lipid found in the blood. They help enable the movement of adipose fat and glucose from the liver. Triglycerides are the main molecules that make up vegetable oil and animal fats. They are also a major component of oils found on human skin (sebum). Too much triglycerides has been linked to a number of cardiovascular diseases.

References 

Lipids
Goetia is a practice which involves invoking ("calling") angels and demons. The word came from the 17th-century grimoire The Lesser Key of Solomon. It describes the calling of seventy-two demons. The book was edited by Aleister Crowley in 1904. It was then called The Book of the Goetia of Solomon the King.

The word comes from the Greek word  (), meaning "charm".

More reading
Aleister Crowley (ed.), Samuel Liddell Mathers (trans.),  The Goetia: The Lesser Key of Solomon the King. York Beach, ME : Samuel Weiser (1995) .
Stephen Skinner,  & David Rankine, The Goetia of Dr Rudd: The Angels and Demons of Liber Malorum Spirituum Seu Goetia (Sourceworks of Ceremonial Magic). Golden Hoard Press, 2007. 

Occult
Magic (paranormal)
Demons
Matthew Clement (born January 19, 1988) is a Canadian  professional wrestler and professional wrestling trainer. He is best known for his time in WWE, where he was known by the ring name Tyler Breeze.
From 2010 to 2012, he wrestled as Mike Dalton in WWE's developmental territory Florida Championship Wrestling (FCW). While he was in FCW, he won the FCW Florida Heavyweight Championship and the FCW Florida Tag Team Championship (with Leakee). In 2013, he joined NXT. That is where he created with the Tyler Breeze character. Breeze is a narcissistic "pretty boy". He is obsessed with taking selfies of himself. Breeze did this even during matches. In 2015, Clement was joined WWE's main roster. He would later team up with Fandango to form a team known as "Breezango". Later, they were called  "The Fashion Police". The change in thir name came after they began appearing in a number of comedic skits known as "The Fashion Files". In 2019, Breezango returned to NXT. While they were there, they won the NXT Tag Team Championship in August 2020. In 2021, both wrestlers were released from their contract. They no longer work for the WWE.
In 2019, Clement opened Flatbacks Wrestling in Apopka, Florida, with Shawn Spears. Flatbacks Wrestling is a school where they teach people to become professional wrestlers.

Career
Clement first wrestled for Power Zone Wrestling in 2007 where he competed under the ring name "Mattias Wild". He had his first match on April 25, 2007 where he defeated Rage O'Reilly.
On December 2, 2010, Clement debuted for Florida Championship Wrestling at a live event and made his television debut under the ring name Mike Dalton on the July 17, 2011 episode of FCW TV where he lost to Alexander Rusev. On November 17, 2011, he earned his first win in FCW when he defeated Peter Orlov. He won a Battle Royal on December 15 to earn a number one contenders match for the FCW Florida Heavyweight Championship. He faced Leo Kruger but lost the match. He won the FCW Heavyweight Championship on February 2, 2012 after he defeated Kruger but he lost the rematch and the belt to Kruger after only 21 days.

FCW was rebranded into NXT Wrestling and Clement began wrestling on NXT where he teamed with CJ Parker in a loss to the Ascension (Kenneth Cameron and Conor O'Brian) in his first match. On the August 1, 2012, he teamed with Jason Jordan and they defeated the team of Hunico and Camacho. They lost in a rematch against Hunico and Camacho on August 29.
On the July 24, 2013 episode of NXT, Clement debuted a new gimmick where he plays a narcissistic model under the name Tyler Breeze who loves taking pictures of himself with his cell phone while he competes in his matches.

Championships
Florida Championship Wrestling
FCW Florida Heavyweight Championship (one time)
FCW Florida Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Leakee)
Prairie Wrestling Alliance
PWA Tag Team Championship (one time) – with Dan Myers

References

Other websites
WWE profile

1988 births
Living people
Canadian professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from Vancouver
former WWE wrestlers
Nucleoplasm is the contents of the cell nucleus. It is the protoplasm inside the nuclear membrane.

It includes 
many smaller molecules, and water
large molecules such as enzymes of many types, and nucleotides
larger organelles such as the chromosomes and the nucleoli
A network of nucleolar channels makes a continuous chain between the nucleoplasm and the inner parts of the nucleolus. Ribosomes made in the nucleolus get sent to the endoplasmic reticulum in the cytoplasm.

The main role of the nucleoplasm is to keep the chromosomes  separate from the cell cytoplasm, and support the translating of DNA to RNA

Cell biology
Peada (died 17 April 656) was briefly the King of Mercia. From  he had been King of the Middle Angles. Peada was a pagan who accepted baptism in order to marry the daughter of Oswiu of Northumbria.
King in Mercia 
Peada was a son of King Penda. In  he was made king of the Middle Angles by his father. The Middle Angles were a group of peoples located between Mercia and East Anglia. They later became part of Mercia. Peada asked for the hand of Alflaed, daughter of Oswiu of Northumbria. Oswiu agreed on condition Peada and his kingdom became Christian. In 653 Peada was baptised by Finan, Bishop of Lindisfarne, and married Alflaed. On 15 November 655 the armies of Oswiu and Penda met in battle near Leeds. Although he had the larger army, Penda was killed. This established Oswiu as king of all Northumbria and as overlord of all the English south of the River Humber. Oswiu ruled northern Mercia himself, but gave southern Mercia to Peada to rule as king. Peada was murdered five months later - probably upon the orders of his wife Alflaed. Mercians rebelled against Oswiu, and Peada's brother Wulfhere became king of Mercia.

Notes

References

Other websites 
 The Kings of Mercia
Year of birth unknown
650s deaths
Converts to Christianity
Kings and Queens of Mercia
The Day Reagan Was Shot is a 2001 historical television-movie. It was co-produced by Oliver Stone.

Plot
It was based on the events of Ronald Reagan's assassination attempt on March 30, 1981. It stars Richard Dreyfuss and Richard Crenna. It was released on December 9, 2001.
Cast
Richard Dreyfuss as Alexander Haig
Richard Crenna as Ronald Reagan
Colm Feore as Caspar Weinberger
Michael Murphy as Michael Deaver
Holland Taylor as Nancy Reagan
Kenneth Welsh as James Baker
Leon Pownall as Ed Meese
Robert Bockstael as Dick Allen (Richard V. Allen)
Beau Starr as Special Agent Cage
Alex Carter as Dr. Allard
Andrew Tarbet as Dr. Gregorio
Christian Lloyd as John Hinckley, Jr.
Sean McCann as Donald Regan
Jack Jessop as William J. Casey
John Connolly as James Brady
Angela Gei as Sarah Brady
Michael Greene as George Bush
Yannick Bisson as Buddy Stein
Frank Moore as Lt. Col. Taylor
Ken James as General Yates
Oliver Dennis as David Gergen
Bernard Behrens as William F. Smith
Tiffanie Bell as Nurse Sally
Wayne Best as FBI Agent Kirkus
Christopher Bondy as White House Reporter
Brendan Connor as White House Reporter
Neil Crone as Lyn Nofziger
James Downing as Bagman
Dan Duran as Network Anchor
Greg Ellwand as Night Time News Host
Awards
American Cinema EditorsWon: Best Edited Motion Picture for Non-Commercial Television (Paul Seydor)Satellite Awards
Won: Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film (Richard Dreyfuss)
Won: Best Television Film

'''Screen Actors Guild Awards
Nominated: Outstanding Male Actor – Miniseries or Television Film (Richard Dreyfuss)

References

Other websites

2001 movies
American television movies
American biographical movies
American drama movies
Movies about Ronald Reagan
Unforgiven (2002) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on September 22, 2002 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. It was the fifth Unforgiven event held by the WWE.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Unforgiven 2002 website

2002 in professional wrestling
Sports in Los Angeles
WWE Unforgiven
2002 in the United States
2000s in Los Angeles, California
Kenneth Welsh, CM (March 30, 1942 – May 5, 2022) was a Canadian-American movie and television actor (sometimes credited as Ken Welsh). He was known for his roles in Twin Peaks and in The Aviator. He also appeared in The Day Reagan Was Shot and in The Day After Tomorrow.

Welsh died on May 5, 2022 in Toronto, Ontario from cancer at the age of 80.

References

Other websites

Kenneth Welsh  at northernstars.ca
Excerpts from an Interview with Kenneth Welsh, conducted by Charles Prepolec on September 8, 2000.

1942 births
2022 deaths
Actors from Alberta
American movie actors
American television actors
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Entertainers from Edmonton
Cancer deaths in Canada
Edwin "Ed" Meese, III (born December 2, 1931) is an American attorney, law professor, and author.

Early life
Meese was born on December 2, 1931 in Oakland, California. He studied at Yale University and at the University of California-Berkeley.

Career
He served under Ronald Reagan's administration back when Reagan was Governor (1967–1974), the Reagan Presidential Transition Team (1980), and under Reagan's presidential administration (1981–1985). Meese was the 75th Attorney General of the United States (1985–1988), a position from which he resigned while serving in office under investigation from a special prosecutor.

Honors
On October 8, 2019, president Donald Trump presented Meese the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the United States.

Books
 Judicial Tyranny: The New Kings of America? - contributing author (Amerisearch, 2005) 
 The Heritage Guide to the Constitution, 
 With Reagan, 1992, Regnery Gateway, 0-89526-522-2

References

Other websites
Other websites

 Edwin Meese profile, NNDB
 Attorney General's Commission on Pornography
 Final Report of the Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters - U.S. Court of Appeals
 Meese's bio at the Mercatus Center
 

1931 births
Living people
United States Attorneys General
Lawyers from Oakland, California
Educators from Oakland, California
Businesspeople from Oakland, California
Politicians from Oakland, California
Republican Party (United States) politicians
William Joseph Casey (March 13, 1913 – May 6, 1987) was an American politician. He was the Director of Central Intelligence from 1981 to 1987 under Ronald Reagan. In this capacity he oversaw the entire United States Intelligence Community and personally directed the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).

Casey was born on March 13, 1913 in Elmhurst, Queens, New York. He studied at Fordham University and at Saint John's University, New York Casey died on May 6, 1987 from brain cancer in Roslyn Harbor, New York, aged 74.

References

Other websites
 
 Article on William Casey at the NNDB

1913 births
1987 deaths
Directors of the Central Intelligence Agency
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from New York City
Members of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
A global city (or world city) is a city that is widely considered to be an important part of the world economy. Most studies recognise New York City and London as the most important global cities, followed by Paris and Tokyo.

Related pages 
 Metropolis

References

Other websites 

 Repository of Links Relating to Urban Places. .
 The World-System’s City System: A Research Agenda.  by Jeffrey Kentor and Michael Timberlake of the University of Utah and David Smith of University of California, Irvine.
 The State of the World's Cities, 2001. . UN Human Settlements Programme.

Economic geography
Cities
Joel Murray (born April 17, 1963 in Wilmette, Illinois) is an American actor. He has starred many television shows including Grand, Love & War, and Dharma and Greg. He also performed in movies, including God Bless America, Monsters University and Killing Reagan. His brothers are actor/comedian Bill Murray and Brian Doyle-Murray.

References

Other websites

1963 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Illinois
Unforgiven (2001) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on September 23, 2001 at the Mellon Arena in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was the fourth Unforgiven event held by the WWF.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Unforgiven 2001 website

2001 in professional wrestling
Sports in Pittsburgh
WWE Unforgiven
2001 in American television
2000s in Pennsylvania
21st century in Pittsburgh
Brian Doyle-Murray (born Brian Murray; October 31, 1945) is an American comedian, screenwriter, actor and voice actor.  He is the older brother of actor/comedian Bill Murray and the two have acted together in some movies. He appeared on the movies Caddyshack, Scrooged, Ghostbusters II, The Razor's Edge and Groundhog Day.

References

Other websites

1945 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Screenwriters from Illinois
Actors from Illinois
Comedians from Illinois
Writers from Illinois
Randall Stuart "Randy" Newman (born November 28, 1943) is an American singer-songwriter, arranger, composer, and pianist. Newman is known for his voice and for his composition works for the Disney Pictures/Pixar movies. He is of Jewish descent and a atheist. He served as became the new voice of the bill following the death of the original voice actor Jack Sheldon

Early life
Newman was born on November 28, 1943 in Los Angeles, California. He was raised in New Orleans, Louisiana. Newman studied at University High School and at the University of California, Los Angeles.

Career
Since the 1980s, Newman has worked mostly as a movie composer. His movie scores include Ragtime, Awakenings, The Natural, Leatherheads, James and the Giant Peach, Meet the Parents, Cold Turkey, Seabiscuit and The Princess and the Frog. He has scored seven Disney-Pixar movie: Toy Story, A Bug's Life, Toy Story 2,  Monsters, Inc., Cars, Toy Story 3, and most recently, Monsters University.
Awards
Newman has been nominated for 20 Academy Awards, winning only two of them. He has also won three Emmys, six Grammy Awards, and the Governor's Award from the Recording Academy. Newman was added to the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2002. In 2007, he was honored as a Disney Legend. Newman was inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in April 2013.

Personal life
Newman was married to Roswitha Schmale, who was born in Germany, from 1967 to 1985, and they had three children. He has been married to Gretchen Preece, with whom he has two children, since 1990.

References

Other websites

Randy Newman: American Dreams, Kevin Courrier (2005) 
Interview with Randy Newman on the Art of Songwriting 
Randy Newman in NPR's All Songs Considered
Randy Newman at Movieguide
Randy Newman at NNDB
1943 births
Living people
American movie score composers
American pianists
American singer-songwriters
Best Original Song Academy Award-winning songwriters
Emmy Award winners
Grammy Award winners
Singers from Los Angeles
Singers from New Orleans
Musicians from Los Angeles
Musicians from New Orleans
Pianists
American Jews
Jewish musicians
Jewish atheists
American atheists
Unforgiven (2000) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on September 24, 2000 at the First Union Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was the third Unforgiven event held by the WWF.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Unforgiven 2000 website

2000 in professional wrestling
Sports in Philadelphia
WWE Unforgiven
2000 in the United States
20th century in Pennsylvania
2000s in Philadelphia
The People's Hundred Flower Award () or Hundred Flowers Awards are movie awards in China.  They are like the Golden Globe Award.  

The awards were given in 1962 and 1963.  They stopped until 1980. Then the awards were given every year from 1980 to 2004.  Since 2004 the Hundred Flowers is awarded on even years.  The Golden Rooster Awards are given on odd years.

Beginning in 2006, Chinese-language films from Taiwan and Hong Kong are also allowed to win the awards.

References

Movie awards
Chinese movies
1962 establishments in Asia
20th-century establishments in China
Francisco Martínez Soria (December 18, 1902 – February 26, 1982) better known as Paco Martínez Soria was a Spanish actor. He was born in Tarazona, Zaragoza, Aragon.

During the Spanish Civil War he left his work to be in theatre as an amateur actor.  He was part of the theatre company of Rafael López Somoza.  After 2 years he formed his own theatre company.  He also worked with director Ignacio F. Iquino in 12 films.

1902 births
1982 deaths
Spanish actors
Unforgiven (1999) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on September 26, 1999 at the Charlotte Coliseum in Charlotte, North Carolina. It was the second Unforgiven event held by the WWF.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Unforgiven 1999 website

1999 in professional wrestling
Sports in Charlotte, North Carolina
WWE Unforgiven
Jean Gabin (; 17 May 190415 November 1976) was a French actor.  He also sometimes was a singer. Gabin is considered one of the great stars of French cinema.  He was made a member of the Légion d'honneur. A museum in Mériel contains his story and features, his war and film memorabilia.

At the age of 19, Gabin received a small role in a Folies Bergère production. He continued acting until he joined the military.  After his military service he began acting again.  He became part of a troupe that toured South America.  After returning to France they worked at the Moulin Rouge.

Gabin gained notice and received roles in films.  He became popular after being in films directed by Julien Duvivier.  He had many offers to work in Hollywood. When Germany occupied France in World War II, he went to the United States.  While there he had a romance with actress Marlene Dietrich.  He was difficult to work with and did not have success with his career in Hollywood.
Jean Gabin joined General Charles de Gaulle's Free French Forces.  He earned the Médaille militaire and a Croix de guerre for his wartime service in North Africa. 

After the war Gabin returned to acting. For several years his films did not make much money. Then the 1954 film Touchez pas au grisbi (Don't Touch the Loot) was a very profitable international success. Over the next twenty years, Gabin made close to 50 more films.

Other websites

 

1904 births
1976 deaths
French actors
The Division of Scullin is an Australian Electoral Division in the state of Victoria. It includes the northern suburbs of Epping, Lalor, Bundoora, Mill Park and Plenty.

The Division replaced the Division of Darebin in 1968. It was named after Rt Hon James Scullin, Prime Minister of Australia from 1929 to 1932.

Members

The Division has been held by two generations of the Jenkins family. Harry Jenkins, Sr. was the Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives from 1983 to 1986. His son Harry Jenkins was Deputy Speaker from 1993–1996, second Deputy Speaker from 1996–2007 and was Speaker from 2007 until 2011.

Election results

References

Other websites
 Division of Scullin - Australian Electoral Commission

Electoral divisions of Australia
1968 establishments in Australia
The Division of Menzies is an Australian Electoral Division in the state of Victoria. It is covers the suburbs of Bulleen, Croydon Hills, Doncaster, Doncaster East, Donvale, Park Orchards, Templestowe, Templestowe Lower, Warrandyte and Warrandyte South. There are also parts of Ringwood North, Warranwood and Wonga Park in the Division.

The Division was set up in 1984. It was named after Rt Hon Sir Robert Menzies, the longest serving Prime Minister of Australia.

Members

Kevin Andrews became the Minister for Social Services in the Abbott Government.

Election results

References

Other websites
 Division of Menzies - Australian Electoral Commission

Electoral divisions of Australia
Victoria, Australia
1984 establishments in Australia
The Brearley School is an all-girls private school in New York City. It was started by Samuel A. Brearley in 1884. It costs $39,900 a term. Famous women who went there include Dorothy Schiff, Erica Wagner, Sara Moulton, and Virginia Gildersleeve.

References 

Schools in Manhattan
1884 establishments in the United States
1880s establishments in New York (state)
Highclare School is a private school in Birmingham, England. It teaches mostly girls and some boys aged 18 months to 18 years. It was started in 1932. It has three buildings in different areas of Sutton Coldfield and Erdington. They have a 100% pass rate at GCSE.

References

Schools in England
Buildings and structures in Birmingham
1932 establishments in the United Kingdom
1930s establishments in England
Naropa University is a private liberal arts college in Colorado. It was started in 1974 by Chögyam Trungpa. It is named after Naropa, a Buddhist Mahasiddha who lived in the eleventh century. It has three campuses: Araphoe, Paramita, and Nalanda.

References

Colleges and universities in Colorado
1974 establishments in the United States
1970s establishments in Colorado
City of London School for Girls (CLSG) is a private school for girls aged 7-18 in London, England. It was started by William Ward in 1894.

It is associated with the City of London School (a boys day school) and the City of London Freemen's School (a boys and girls day and boarding school).

97% of A Level results are A*-B grades. Over 50% study Maths at A Level. 30% get into Oxford or Cambridge. Famous women who went there include Dido, Tasmin Lucia-Khan, Hermione Lee, and Romola Garai. Charlotte Barbour-Condini is currently a student, who was a finalist for BBC, Young Musician of the Year, on 2012.

References

Schools in London
1894 establishments in the United Kingdom
Charles William Alcock (2 December 1842 – 26 February 1907) was an English sportsperson. He was important in the development of both international football and cricket. He was also the creator of the FA Cup. He went to Harrow School. He married Eliza Caroline and they had two sons and six daughters.

1842 births
1907 deaths
People from Sunderland
Association football
English footballers
English cricketers
Brighton College is a boarding school in Brighton, England. It is for boys and girls aged between 3 and 18. Richard Cairns is headmaster. It was started by William Aldwin Soames in 1845. It is a charity school.

References 

Schools in England
Organisations based in Brighton
1845 establishments in England
The status of women in Classical Greece was different in different city states. Women in ancient Delphi, Gortyn, Thessaly, Megara and Sparta could own land, which was the most prestigious form of private property at the time.

Athens 
In ancient Athens, women were not citizens. Until marriage, women were under the guardianship of their father or other male relative. After marriage, their husband (kyrios) acted for the wife in all legal matters. Athenian women had limited property rights. Athenian women could enter into a contract worth less than the value of a “medimnos of barley” (a measure of grain). This allowed women to engage in petty trading. 

Slaves, like free women, were not eligible for full citizenship in ancient Athens, but sometimes, rarely, they could become citizens if freed. Women, on the other hand, could never get full civil rights. No women ever acquired citizenship in ancient Athens, and so they were excluded from ancient Athenian democracy.
Sparta 
By contrast, Spartan women enjoyed a status, power, and respect that was unknown in the rest of the classical world. Although Spartan women were formally excluded from military and political life they enjoyed considerable status as mothers of Spartan warriors. As men engaged in military activity, women took responsibility for running estates.
After many years of war in the 4th century BC, Spartan women owned between 35% and 40% of all Spartan land and property. By the Hellenistic period, some of the wealthiest Spartans were women. They controlled their own properties, as well as the properties of male relatives who were away with the army. Unlike Athenian women who wore heavy, concealing clothes and were rarely seen outside the house, Spartan women wore short dresses and went where they pleased. Spartan women rarely married before the age of 20: this was unusual in the ancient world. Girls as well as boys received an education, and young women as well as young men may have joined in the Gymnopaedia ("Festival of Nude Youths").
Philosophies 
Some philosophers were in favour of equality for women, but not Plato and Aristotle. Contrary to them, the Stoic philosophers argued for the equality of the sexes. In their view, sexual inequality was contrary to the laws of nature. In doing so, they followed the Cynics, who argued that men and women should wear the same clothing and get the same kind of education. They also saw marriage as a moral companionship between equals rather than a biological or social necessity. The Cynics practiced these views in their lives as well as in their teachings. The Stoics adopted the views of the Cynics and added them to their own theories of human nature. They put their sexual egalitarianism on a strong footing.

References 

Ancient Greece
Women
Rabbit-Proof Fence is an Australian drama movie. It was directed by Phillip Noyce in 2002 for 6 million US dollars.

Australian drama movies
2002 drama movies
Movies set in the 1930s
Movies set in Australia
Movies set in deserts
Movies directed by Phillip Noyce
Marlborough College is a secondary boarding school in Marlborough, Wiltshire, England. It was started in 1843 for sons of the leaders of the Church of England. It now accepts boys and girls of all religious beliefs, but is classed as a Church of England school. It has a chapel where there is Eucharist every Sunday. It is a member of the G20 Schools Group. It costs £32,280 a year.

History 
First Established in 1849

References 

Schools in England
Wiltshire
1843 establishments in the United Kingdom
1840s establishments in England
Lancing College is a private boarding school in Lancing, England for girls and boys aged 13 to 18. Important people who went there include Charles Wollaston, Sir Roy Calne, and Alex Horne. It costs £31,240 a year for boarders.

References 

Schools in England
West Sussex
Institut Le Rosey, commonly known simply as Le Rosey, is a boarding school in Rolle, Switzerland. It has ~400 students aged 7 to 18.

It was started by Paul-Émile Carnal in 1880 and is Switzerland's oldest private school. Royalty from around the world have been students. No more than 10% of the students come from any one country. Students applying to be seniors must be able to work in English and French. Fees: ~ $136,000 per annum.

This is a school for the rich international set. Before the introduction of the 10% quota (where no more than 10% of the student body may come from one country) different nationalities made up the majority of students at Le Rosey.
In the 1950s and 1960s, most students were Americans, Italians, and Greeks. In the 1970s came the Arabs and Iranians. In the 1980s came Japanese and Koreans, and in the 1990s came the Russians. During the 1990s, came the children of Russian oligarchs, who made up a third of the student body. They "terrorized" other students, which resulted in the withdrawal of at least one non-Russian student.

Since then, quotas have been applied.

Music
The school has three orchestras and two choirs.

January to March the school moves to Gstaad. There they do winter sports like skiing every day. For junior boarders it costs CHF 78,300 a year ($85855). It has been called the world's most expensive school. All subjects are taught in English and French.

References

Schools in Switzerland
1880 establishments in Europe
Nyon (district)
Gstaad International School is a private preparatory boarding school in Switzerland. It was started in 1962.

Schools in Switzerland
1962 establishments in Europe
1960s establishments in Switzerland
Obersimmental-Saanen (administrative district)
Collège Alpin International Beau Soleil is a private school in Switzerland. It started in 1910. It is located in Villars-sur-Ollon, in Vaud. It is the second most expensive school in the world. It costs CHF 93,000 a year to be a student.

Schools in Switzerland
1910 establishments in Europe
Vaud
Trinity-Pawling School is an all-boys private boarding high school. It is in Pawling, New York. Trinity-Pawling was started in 1907, by Frederick Luther Gamage. The cost to attend is $51,000 a year.

References

High schools in New York (state)
1907 establishments in the United States
1900s establishments in New York (state)
Groton School is a preparatory boarding school in Massachusetts. It was started in 1884 by the Rev. Endicott Peabody. It gives free education to students with household incomes below $75,000 a year. It has a chapel, St. John's Chapel. It has 270 students. Boarders pay $53,870 a year.

References

Schools in Massachusetts
1884 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Massachusetts
Forman School is a boarding school in Connecticut for students with learning disabilities. It was founded in 1930 by John and Julie Ripley Forman.

Schools in Connecticut
1930 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Connecticut
Wellington College is a secondary boarding school in Berkshire, South East England for girls and boys. It was started by Queen Victoria in 1859. It is a member of the Rugby Group and the G20 Schools group. 

In 2006 it became the first school to have happiness lessons. The headmaster is James Dahl. 10% of students get into Cambridge or Oxford University.

Sport
In 2008 Wellington became the first school to win the Daily Mail Cup in rugby. It has a rackets court. There are 17 houses. 

It gives money to The Wellington Academy, a state school that started in 2009. In 2011 Wellington College International Tianjin was opened in China. Wellington College International Shanghai will open in August 2014.

References

Schools in Berkshire
1859 establishments in the United Kingdom
1850s establishments in England
C-SPAN (; an acronym for Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network) is a private, not-for-profit cable television network in the United States. It was created in 1979 by the cable television industry as a public service. It televises many proceedings of the U.S. federal government, as well as other programs related to public affairs.

Sources

Other websites 

C-SPAN Video Library 
Viewer FAQ 
C-SPAN Classroom – Educator resources

1979 establishments in the United States
Television channels
Cable television
The Bahá'í calendar, named the Badí‘ calendar (badí‘ means wondrous or unique), is a solar calendar used by Bábism and the Bahá'í Faith. 

The calendar was created by the Báb and refined by Bahá'u'lláh and the Universal House of Justice. 

Each year starts on "Naw-Rúz", the vernal equinox (in March), and has 19 months. Each month has 19 days. An extra 4 or 5 days are added between the last two months so that the next year also starts on the equinox. Each day begins at sunset. The time of sunset and the time of the equinox are calculated by astronomers. 

The months are known by their Arabic names. The days within each month also use the same names. Here they are with their usual English translations:

Each group of 19 years is called a Váhid. 

Each group of 19 Váhids is called a Kull-i-Shay’.

Year 1 of the Badí' calendar started at Naw-Rúz in 1844 A.D.

Sources

Calendars
Bahá'í Faith
Babism