Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Career                                                                                                                                                                                      
In 2006 Zhang Jike came into the National Team. After two years he become the Chinese Master in the Singles. His first World Championship that he played, was 2011 in Rotterdam. Zhang came into the final and beat Wang Hao with which he became World Champion in singles. In the same year he won the World Cup, where his opponent was Wang Hao again. He is the third player in history after Jan-Ove Waldner and Jorgen Persson, who won these important titles in one year. In 2012 Zhang Jike was nominated for the Olympic Games in London. He competed in singles as well as team competitions, where he won gold in both. From June to December 2012 he was the number 1 in the world, because he won the Olympic Games in the singles.
At the Asian Championships in the same year he came into the semifinals and won with the team the gold medal. At the China Open he lost at the Round of 32. And didn't play the year anymore. That's why in 2018 he was only ranked 78th, the lowest since 2008.

Results from the ITTF-database

Successes

World Championships 

 2011, 2013 Winner Singles
 2015 Bronze Singles
 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016 Winner Team
 2015 Winner Doubles

Olympic Games 

 2012, 2016 Winner Team
 2012 Winner Singles
 2016 Silver Singles

World Cup 

 2010 Silver Singles
 2011, 2014 Gold Singles
 2015, 2018 Winner Team

Asian Championships 

 2009, 2011 Silver Singles
 2017 Bronze Singles
 2017 Gold Team

References 



1988 births
Living people
Chinese table tennis players
Golden Hind was a large sailing ship whose captain was Sir Francis Drake. She was originally known by name Pelican but was later renamed by her captain in the respect of his patron Sir Christopher Hatton.

References

Sailing ships
Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi is an American animated TV show created by Sam Register that premiered on November 19, 2004 and ended on June 27th, 2006.

Characters
The show is loosely based on Puffy AmiYumi, with cartoon versions of them as the main characters. Ami was voiced by Janice Kawaye and Yumi was voiced by Grey DeLisle.

Episodes list

Season 1 (2004-2005)

References

Channel Links

American children's television series
Cartoon Network series
2004 American television series debuts
2006 American television series endings
2000s American television series
English-language television programs
Star Wars: Clone Wars is an American animated television series created by Genndy Tartakovsky set after Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones from Three Months after the Battle of Geonosis and before Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith when Anakin turns evil. It serves as a spiritual predecessor to Star Wars: The Clone Wars.

Plot
The Clone Wars has begin as the Jedi Knights struggle to maintain peace in the galaxy and are forced to lead the Clone army of the Republic against the evil droids army of the Sith led by Count Dooku, General Grievous and other villians.

Production
The series was intended to be one minute short length, but due to test screenings, they were extended to three minutes.

Episodes 
The first nineteen episodes released during 2003 and 2004 are three minutes long. The twentieth episode was eight minutes long. The last five episodes released during 2005 are twelve minutes long.

Release
Release

Broadcast
The series aired on Cartoon Network U.S and Cartoon Network Worldwide. First in U.S in 2003.

Home media
The seasons of the show was made in DVD released as Volume One for the first two seasons and Volume Two for the third and final season.

References

Other websites 

Clone Wars at the Big Cartoon DataBasey

Clone Wars, Star Wars.
Cartoon Network series
2003 American television series debuts
2005 American television series endings
2000s American animated television series
Television series created by Genndy Tartakovsky
English-language television programs
Alamania punicea is a species of epiphytic orchids. It is the only species of the genus Alamania and is endemic to Mexico. There are two recognized varieties:

Alamania punicea subsp. greenwoodiana Soto Arenas & R.Jiménez - Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Veracruz
Alamania punicea subsp. punicea - similar range

References

Other websites 
IOSPE orchid species photos

Orchids
Louisville is a city in Ohio in the United States.

Cities in Ohio
Mansfield is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is the county seat of Richland County.

Cities in Ohio
County seats in Ohio
The government of Russia interfered with the 2016 United States presidential election to harm Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign, cause political disagreements among American people, and help the campaigns of Donald Trump, Bernie Sanders and Jill Stein. 

On October 7, 2016, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) said that the United States Intelligence Community was sure that the Russian government hacked into e-mail servers with the intention of interfering with the election. The ODNI′s January 6, 2017 report said the Russian military intelligence service (GRU) had hacked into the servers of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) and the personal Google email account of Clinton campaign chairman John Podesta and sent the files to WikiLeaks.

In January 2017, Director of National Intelligence James R. Clapper said that Russia had also interfered in the elections by creating fake news that was promoted on social media.

References
References 

2016 United States presidential election
Democratic Party (United States)
Burton J. Smith (March 21, 1941 – April 3, 2018) was an American computer architect. He was a Technical Fellow at Microsoft.

Smith co-founded Tera Computer Company and from 1988 until 2005 he served as its chief scientist and a member of the board of directors. He was also the company's chairman from 1988 until 1999.

Smith died on April 3, 2018 at a hospital in Burien, Washington of complications from heart disease at the age of 77.

References

Other websites
 Microsoft
 Press Release

1941 births
2018 deaths
American computer scientists
Scientists from North Carolina
People from Greensboro, North Carolina
Andres Ammas (25 February 1962 – 4 April 2018) was an Estonian politician. He represented the Estonian Free Party in the Riigikogu. He was elected with 1,859 votes in the 2015 election. He was born in Tartu.

Ammas died on 4 April 2018 of a heart attack in Tallinn at the age of 56.

References 

1962 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Estonian politicians
Cecil Percival Taylor (March 25, 1929 – April 5, 2018) was an American pianist and poet.

Taylor was known as having been one of the pioneers of free jazz. His music is characterized as energetic, physical approach, producing complex improvised sounds. His piano technique has been likened to percussion, for example described as "eighty-eight tuned drums" (referring to the number of keys on a standard piano).

Taylor died at his Brooklyn, New York home on April 5, 2018 at the age of 89.

References

Other websites
 Cecil Taylor  - Interviewed by Jason Gross, January 2000
 Mr. Taylor's Filibuster - Interviewed by Kurt Gottschalk, March 11, 2004
 A Fireside Chat With Cecil Taylor - Interviewed by Fred Jung
 Sessionography of Cecil Taylor 

1929 births
2018 deaths
American jazz musicians
American pianists
American poets
Musicians from New York City
Writers from New York City
Jacques Joseph Victor Higelin (18 October 1940 – 6 April 2018) was a French pop singer. He was born in Brou-sur-Chantereine, Seine-et-Marne.

Career
He became famous in the early 1970s. Early in his career, many of Higelin's songs were blacklisted from French radio because of his controversial left wing political beliefs, and his association with socialist groups.

He began attracting popular attention through his live concerts, typically held in smaller venues, and released his first solo album, in 1971.

Death
Higelin died on 6 April 2018 in Paris of colorectal cancer at the age of 77.

Albums 
1971 – Jacques "Crabouif" Higelin
1976 – Irradié
1976 – Alertez les bébés !
1978 – No Man's Land
1979 – Champagne pour tout le monde, and Caviar pour les autres... (also released as a double album under the title Champagne et Caviar, currently the standard edition)
1980 - La Bande du Rex
1982 – Higelin 82
1985 – Aï (double album)
1988 – Tombé du ciel
1991 – Illicite
1994 – Aux héros de la voltige

References
References

Other websites
 
RFI Biography – Jacques Higelin 
Europop Music - Jacques Higelin (English)

1940 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Cancer deaths in France
French pop singers
Invasion of Privacy is the debut studio album by American rapper Cardi B.  It was released on April 5, 2018, by Atlantic Records.  Five singles have been released from the album: "Bodak Yellow", "Bartier Cardi"," Be Careful","I Like It" and "Ring". Two of the Singles(Bodak Yellow and I Like It) reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100.

Track listing

References 

2018 albums
Hip hop albums
Debut albums
"Don't Forget About Us" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey.  It is the third single from her tenth studio album, The Emancipation of Mimi (2005), appearing on the Ultra Platinum Edition of the album.  It was released on December 13, 2005.  The song became her 17th number-one single on the Billboard Hot 100, then tying her with Elvis Presley as having the most US number-ones by a soloist.  It entered at number 81, was number one for two weeks, and spent a total of 21 weeks on the chart. It reached number 50 on the Year-End Hot 100 of 2006.

Critics compared the song to her previous single, "We Belong Together".  Both songs feature a slow beat and instruments from a piano and a drum machine.

Notes

References 

2005 songs
Mariah Carey songs
Hip hop soul songs
R&B songs
Billboard Hot 100 number one songs
Larry Sharpe (born July 12, 1968) is an American business consultant, entrepreneur, and political activist. He was born in Manhattan. He was a candidate for the Libertarian Party nomination for Vice President of the United States in 2016. He is founder and Managing Director at NeoSage.

On July 12, 2017, he announced his candidacy for Governor of New York for the 2018 election.

On April 13, 2020 it was announced that Sharpe would again seek the Libertarian Party's nomination for Vice President in the 2020 election, as the running mate of 2012 Libertarian vice-presidential nominee Judge Jim Gray.

References

Other websites
 Gubernatorial campaign website

1968 births
Living people
American political activists
Politicians from New York City
Businesspeople from New York City
Libertarian Party (United States) politicians
2020 United States vice-presidential candidates
2016 United States vice-presidential candidates
Larry Sharpe may refer to:

Larry Sharpe (politician) (born 1968), American business consultant and political activist 
Larry Sharpe (wrestler) (1951–2017), American professional wrestler
Kmele Foster (born October 31, 1980) is an American telecommunications entrepreneur and political commentator. 

Foster is co-founder and Vice President of the telecommunications consultancy TelcoIQ and is currently a co-host of the libertarian podcast The Fifth Column.

References

Other websites
 Kmele Foster at Reason.com
 

1980 births
Living people
American political writers
American political commentators
American television presenters
Writers from New York City
Television personalities from New York City
Etelka Keserű (née Bérci; 26 August 1925 – 1 April 2018) was a Hungarian economist and politician. He served as Minister of Light Industry between 1971 and 1980.

Keserű died in Budapest on 1 April 2018 of cardiopulmonary arrest at the age of 92.

References

1925 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from cardiopulmonary arrest
Hungarian politicians
Hungarian economists
Louis Ray Henson  (January 10, 1932 – July 25, 2020) was an American college basketball coach. He was born in Okay, Oklahoma. He retired as the all-time leader in victories at the University of Illinois with 423 victories and New Mexico State with 289 victories. Overall Henson won 779 games.

Henson is also one of only four NCAA coaches to have amassed at least 200 total wins at two institutions.

In 2005-2006, Henson was diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma. He was treated with chemotherapy, but the cancer returned in 2007. In 2014, Henson was diagnosed with bone marrow cancer.

In 2014, he briefly came out of retirement to support the University of Illinois.

On February 17, 2015, Henson was selected as a member of the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame.

Henson died from cancer in Champaign, Illinois on July 25, 2020 at the age of 88.

References

Other websites
 New Mexico State biography (2004)
1932 births
2020 deaths
College basketball coaches
Sportspeople from Oklahoma
Sportspeople from Illinois
Soon-Tek Oh (, Oh Sun-taek – also spelled as Soon-Taek Oh or Soon-Taik Oh or Soon-Teck Oh; June 29, 1932 – April 4, 2018) was a South Korean-American actor and playwright. He was born in Mokpo, South Korea.

Oh was best known for the voice of Fa Zhou in Disney's Mulan and the direct-to-video sequel Mulan II. He has starred in many movies, and also acted in television series, including MacGyver, M*A*S*H, Charlie's Angels, Airwolf, Magnum, P.I., Hawaii Five-O, Kung-Fu, Zorro, and Touched by an Angel.

Oh died in Los Angeles, California on April 4, 2018 at the age of 85.

References

Other websites

Soon-Tek Oh at the NNDB

1932 births
2018 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
South Korean actors
South Korean writers
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American playwrights
Actors who played in James Bond movies
Actors from Los Angeles
Writers from Los Angeles
John Joseph Patrick Ryan (December 30, 1920 – January 21, 1998), best known by his stage name, Jack Lord, was an American actor, director and producer. He was known for his starring role as Steve McGarrett in the CBS television program Hawaii Five-O, which ran from 1968 to 1980.

Lord suffered from Alzheimer's disease for at least seven years before his death. He died of congestive heart failure at his home in Honolulu, on January 21, 1998, at age 77.

References

Other websites
 
 Jack Lord early in career; NYP Library

1920 births
1998 deaths
Deaths from congestive heart failure
American military personnel of World War II
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Philanthropists from New York (state)
American television directors
American television producers
People with Alzheimer's disease
Actors from New York City
Actors who played Felix Leiter
Fan Zhendong (; born 22 january 1997 in Guangzhou) is a Chinese table tennis player. In 2016 he won the World Cup and become Vice- World Champion in 2017.

Career 
In the world rankings Fan appeared for the first time in 2012, when he won alle four titles (Singles, Doubles, Mixed, Team) at the Youth World Championship. Because of good performances in the Chinese Trials, he was even nominated in 2013 for the men's competition at the World Championship. There Fan came to the Round of 32, where he lost to Zhang Jike. In the same year he won with the team the Asian Championship.
In 2014, Fan Zhendong with his team won the WTTC. At the Asian Cup he lost to Chen Chien-An. At the World Championship in 2015 he came to the semifinals, where he lost to Ma Long, but still won bronze. At the Asian championships in the same year he won all four titles. At the World Cup he became Vice- World Cup champion, because he lost in the final against Ma Long. In the World Cup in 2016 he won in the final against Xu Xin. Fan with his team won the World Championships again.

At the China Open in June 2017 he boykotts and had to pay a fine of 20,000 Dollars. At the Grand Finals he won gold in the singles category. After winning the Qatar Open in 2018 it's the first time that he's world number one. With the Chinese team he won the WTTTC, too.

Results from the ITTF-database

Successes

World Championships 

 2015 Bronze in Singles
 2017 Silver in Singles
 2015 Silver in Doubles
 2017 Gold in Doubles

Olympic Games 

 2016 Gold with the Team

World Cup
World Cup 

 2015 Silver in Singles
 2016 Gold in Singles
 2015 Gold with the Team
 2018 Gold with the Team
 2020 Gold in singles

References 

1997 births
Living people
Chinese table tennis players
The eleventh season of SpongeBob SquarePants started on June 17, 2017. It started with the episodes "Patrick's Coupon" and "Out of the Picture." It ended on November 25, 2018 with the episode "Goons on the Moon." Stephen Hillenburg, the show's creator, was the executive producer. Marc Ceccarelli and Vincent Waller were the showrunners.

Season 11

Notes

References

SpongeBob SquarePants seasons
2017 television seasons
The 5th century BC started the first day of 500 BC and ended the last day of 401 BC. The ancient Greeks became powerful in this time and won the Greco-Persian wars.

Events 
Sophocles is born.
Aleksandr Nikolaevich Kurlovich (, English Alternate: Alexandre Kurlovich; 28 July 1961 – 6 April 2018) was a Belarusian weightlifter. He trained at Armed Forces sports society in Grodno. He was born in Grodno, Belarus.

In 2006, he was elected member of the International Weightlifting Federation Hall of Fame.
He was caught in 1984 entering Canada with $10,000 worth of anabolic steroids that he wanted to sell to fellow weightlifters.

Kurlovich died on 6 April 2018 at the age of 56.

References 

1961 births
2018 deaths
Belarusian Olympians‎
Weightlifters
Soviet Olympic gold medalists
Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Xu Xin (; born 8 January 1990) is a Chinese table tennis player. He won the mixed gold medal at the World Championships in 2015. In 2013 and in 2017 he won bronze in the singles at the World Championships too.

Career 
In 2007, Xu played in his first World Championships, where he came to the round of 16 in the doubles. The next years he played international activ and came under the Top 10 in the world. In 2010 he took part in the world-team Championships for the first time, where he won with the team gold. In 2011, he won gold in doubles and came to round of 16 in the Singles category. In 2012 he won gold with the team again. In the same year, he took part in the World Cup, where he finished in 4th place. In January 2013 he finished for the first time world number one.
At the World Championships in the same year Xu won bronze in the singles. In the semifinals he lost to Zhang Jike. Also he won the world cup over Vladimir Samsonov in the final. With the team he won the World Championships and the Asian Games. From March 2014 to March 2015 he was for the second time number one in the world. At the World Championships in 2015, he took part in three competitions. In the Singles he lost in the Round of 16 to Fang Bo. In the Mixed and Doubles category he won gold.

In 2016, Xu won for the fourth time the world Championships in the team event. At the Olympic Games he didn't play in the singles but won with the team gold. At the World Cup he lost in the final to Fan Zhendong. In 2017, at the World Championships he came to the semifinals and won gold in the doubles category. At the China Open 2017 he boycotted his Round-of-16-match, because the coach was supendend. In 2018 Xu Xin won with the team gold at the World Championships.

Results from the ITTF-database

Successes
Successes

World Championships 

 2013, 2017 Bronze Singles
 2015, 2017 Gold Singles

Olympic Games 

 2016 Gold Team

World Cup 

 2013 Gold Singles
 2016 Silver Singles

References 

1990 births
Living people
Chinese table tennis players
Archie Shepp (born May 24, 1937) is an American jazz saxophonist. He played in a Latin jazz band for a short time before joining the band of avant-garde pianist Cecil Taylor.

With 1972's Attica Blues and The Cry of My People, he spoke out for civil rights; the former album was a response to the Attica Prison riots.

Shepp was also a professor of African-American Studies at SUNY in Buffalo, New York.

References

Other websites
 Official site
 Stewart Smith, "Archie Shepp interview", Summerhall, July 31, 2012.
 Phil Freeman, "Interview: Archie Shepp on John Coltrane, the Blues and More" , Red Bull Music Academy, August 25, 2014.
 

1937 births
Living people
American saxophonists
American pianists
American composers
American civil rights activists
Educators from Florida
Musicians from New York City
Musicians from Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Educators from New York City
Oregon is a city in Lucas County, Ohio, United States. It is an industrial suburb of Toledo, located on Lake Erie, just east of the city. 20,291 people lived there at the 2010 census.

References 

Cities in Ohio
Pharoah Sanders (born Farrell Sanders; October 13, 1940 – September 24, 2022)
 was an American jazz saxophonist.

Saxophonist Ornette Coleman once called him as "probably the best tenor player in the world."

In 1968 he participated in Michael Mantler and Carla Bley's Jazz Composer's Orchestra Association album The Jazz Composer's Orchestra, featuring Cecil Taylor, Don Cherry, Larry Coryell and Gato Barbieri.
Sanders died on September 24, 2022, at his home in Los Angeles at the age of 81.

References

Other websites
 – official site

1940 births
2022 deaths
American jazz musicians
American saxophonists
Musicians from Little Rock, Arkansas
Braiko Petr (September 9, 1918 – April 7, 2018) was a Soviet soldier. He served during the Second World War. He gained the status of Hero of the Soviet Union. He took part in seven raids by the guerrilla brigade of Sydir Kovpak.  He was awarded Hero of the Soviet Union.

Braiko died on April 7, 2018 in Moscow of complications from bronchopneumonia at the age of 99.

References

Other websites
Oral history

1918 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from bronchopneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in Russia
Disease-related deaths in Moscow
Soviet military personnel of World War II
Pavol Paška (23 February 1958 – 6 April 2018) was a Slovak politician. He served as Speaker of the National Council of the Slovak Republic from 2006 to 2010 and again from 2012 to 2014. He was a member  of the Direction - Social Democracy (Smer-SD) party.

Paška was a member of Prague Society for International Cooperation

Paška died of cardiac arrest on 6 April 2018 in Košice, Slovakia at the age of 60.

References

Other websites
 Paška's page on the Homepage of the National Council
 

1958 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Slovakian politicians
Nancy Grace Roman (May 16, 1925 – December 25, 2018) was an American astronomer. She was one of the first female executives at NASA. She was known to many as the "Mother of Hubble" for her role in planning the Hubble Space Telescope.

Roman died on December 25, 2018 in Washington, D.C. from a long-illness at the age of 93.

References

Other websites
 Oral History interview transcript with Nancy G. Roman 19 August 1980, American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library and Archives
 

1925 births
2018 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Washington, D.C.
American astronomers
Scientists from Nashville, Tennessee
Educators from Nashville, Tennessee
Margaret Heafield Hamilton (born August 17, 1936) is an American computer scientist, systems engineer, and business owner. She was Director of the Software Engineering Division of the MIT Instrumentation Laboratory. It developed on-board flight software for the Apollo space program.

On November 22, 2016, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by U.S. President Barack Obama for her work leading the development of on-board flight software for NASA's Apollo Moon missions.

References

Other websites
 MIT News
 Margaret Hamilton   Video produced by Makers: Women Who Make America

1936 births
Living people
American software engineers
Engineers from Indiana
Businesspeople from Indiana
Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
Daniel Chavarria (23 November 1933 – 6 April 2018) was a Uruguayan revolutionary, writer and translator.

Chavarria’s books are strongly critical of the violence in Fascism. Chavarria’s life and writings clearly show his communist and revolutionary background. He is a well known supporter of the Cuban Revolution.

In 2010, Chavarria won the National Prize for Literature, Cuba's national prize for literature and more important award of its type in Cuba.

Chavarria died on 6 April 2018 in Havana of kidney failure at the age of 84.

References

Other websites
 (it) Perché ho deciso di vivere a Cuba
 (it) L'uomo dalle tre patrie 
 (es) Daniel Chavarria Bastélica 

1933 births
2018 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Uruguay
Deaths from renal failure
Uruguayan writers
Uruguayan translators
Cuban writers
A Quiet Place is a 2018 American horror thriller science fiction movie directed by John Krasinski, who also stars alongside Emily Blunt. The screenplay was written by Krasinski, Bryan Woods, and Scott Beck. It was produced by Michael Bay. It is based on a story by Woods and Beck. It is about a family of four in a small New York state town who must live life in silence while hiding from creatures that hunt by sound. 

A Quiet Place premiered at South by Southwest on March 9, 2018 and was released in the United States on April 6, 2018, by Paramount Pictures. It received very well reviews from critics, who called it a "smart, wickedly frightening good time."

References

Other websites
 

2018 horror movies
2018 thriller movies
2010s horror thriller movies
2018 science fiction movies
American horror thriller movies
American science fiction horror movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in New York (state)
Paramount Pictures movies
Apocalyptic movies
Post-apocalyptic movies
Movies directed by John Krasinski
The Beagle 2 was a British Mars lander that was carried to Mars by the European Space Agency's 2003 Mars Express mission.  It was an astrobiology mission that was designed to look for past life on the shallow surface of Mars.

The Beagle 2 was conceived by a group of British academics. It was led by Professor Colin Pillinger of the Open University. 

The spacecraft successfully arrived in orbit round Mars on 19 December 2003. It was going to land on the surface of Mars on 25 December. There was no contact at the expected time of landing. ESA declared that the mission was  lost in February 2004, after several attempts to contact the spacecraft were unsuccessful.

Beagle 2 fate remained a mystery until January 2015. Then it was found on the surface of Mars by a series of images from NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter HiRISE camera. The images suggest that two of the spacecraft's four solar panels failed to deploy, blocking the spacecraft's communications antenna.
The Beagle 2 was named after , the ship used by Charles Darwin.

References

 
European Space Agency spacecraft
Spacecrafts launched in 2000s
Freestyle Script is a cursive font designed by Martin Wait in 1981. Bold version of Freestyle Script was designed in 1986. Publishers of Freestyle Script are Adobe, ITC and Letraset. It has the few versions: Regular, Bold, SH Reg Alt, and SB Reg Alt.

References

Fonts
Gill Sans is a sans-serif typeface designed by Eric Gill. It was offered by the British branch of Monotype from 1928 onwards.

Gill Sans is based on Edward Johnston's 1916 "Underground Alphabet", the corporate font of London Underground. As a young artist Gill had assisted Johnston in its early development stages.

In the 1920s, Gill had become a prominent stonemason, artist and creator of lettering. He had begun to working on typeface designs. Gill was commissioned to develop his alphabet into a full metal type family by his friend Stanley Morison. Morison was a Monotype executive and a historian of printing. Morison hoped the new font would compete against a wave of German sans-serif families such as Futura.

Gill Sans was released in 1928 by Monotype. Gill's aim was to blend the influences of Johnston, classic serif typefaces and Roman inscriptions suchas on Trajan's Column. This, he hoped, would create a design that looked both cleanly modern and classical at the same time.

References 

Fonts
Offa bank Robbery attack was a robbery which led to the death of 33 people.
The robbery was carried out in four commercial banks on April 4, 2018 at Offa local government area of Kwara State, Nigeria. According to the Commissioner of Police, Kwara State Command, 9 police officers were killed in the attack and the robbery lasted for one hour. The armed robbers used dynamite in the attack.

The leader of the robbery gang is Ayoade Akinnibosun. He is the chairman of Liberation Youth Movement, Kwara State. He studied Guidance and Counselling at Ekiti State University. According to Vanguard Newspaper, he confessed that he works for Bukola Saraki, the president of the Senate of Nigeria and Ahmed Abdulfatai, the governor of Kwara State.

References

2010s crimes in Africa
2010s in Nigeria
April 2018 events
Crime in Nigeria
Mass murder in Africa
Mass murder in 2018
Robberies
Kwara State
Kwara State is one of the 36 states of Nigeria.  It's located in north-central part of Nigeria and the state capital is Ilorin.

References
Ilorin is the capital of Kwara State, Nigeria.

References 

Cities in Nigeria
Kwara State
Black Mirror is a British science fiction television series. It was created by Charlie Brooker, who also writes the episodes. The series mostly explores dystopian futures that could happen because of new technology, with a dark and satirical tone. The show is an anthology series, which means it has new stories and characters every episode.

Referances
 
British television series
Science fiction television series
Netflix original series
English-language television programs
Robert James LaFortune (born January 24, 1927) is an American Republican politician and engineer. LaFortune was mayor of Tulsa, Oklahoma from 1970 to 1978. He also helped initiate the start of the Indian Nations Council of Governments (INCOG).  

LaFortune left private business to serve three terms as Tulsa's commissioner of streets and public property from 1964 to 1970.

References

Other websites
Voices of Oklahoma interview with Robert J. LaFortune. First person interview conducted on March 5, 2013, with Robert J. LaFortune. 

1927 births
Living people
American mayors
American chemical engineers
American philanthropists
Businesspeople from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Politicians from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Scientists from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Ángel Peralta Pineda, known as Centauro de las Marismas (18 March 1926 – 7 April 2018), was a Spanish rejoneador (bullfighter) and actor.

In 1954 he filmed alongside the rejoneador Bernardino Landete in scenes from the movie La Princesa de Éboli (That Lady) by Terence Young and Cabriola in 1960, by Mel Ferrer.

He continued acting in the 1980s, fighting a few more years of seventy corridas.

He was awarded with the Gold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts in 2013 by the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport.

Peralta died of a respiratory failure on his farm in La Puebla del Río in Seville, Spain at the age of 92.

References

1926 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Spanish movie actors
Spanish writers
Spanish sportspeople
People from Seville
Rajgarh District is a district in Madhya Pradesh of India. It is 140kms away from Bhopal. It is an undeveloped district.

Districts of Madhya Pradesh
Rate is a ratio between two related quantities in mathematics. The most common type of rate is "per unit time". Speed, flux and heart rates are some examples of this type of rate.

Measurement
The Bohemian Forest is a mountain range in Central Europe. It extends from the Czech Republic to Austria and Germany.

Geography of the Czech Republic
Mountains of Austria
Mountains of Germany
South Bohemian Region
Michael Goolaerts (24 July 1994 – 8 April 2018) was a Belgian cyclist. He rode for Vérandas Willems–Crelan. He was born in Lier. 

Goolaerts signed his first professional contract with Lotto–Soudal as a stagiaire, starting on 1 August 2016, before signing with UCI Professional Continental team Vérandas Willems–Crelan for the 2017 season. He made his debut in the Étoile de Bessèges,

During the 2018 Paris–Roubaix, Goolaerts suffered cardiac arrest and was flown to a hospital in Lille, where he died hours later at the age of 23.

References

1994 births
2018 deaths
Accidental deaths in France
Belgian cyclists
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Deaths in sport
People from Antwerp (province)
Juraj Herz (4 September 1934 – 8 April 2018) was a Slovak movie director, actor, and screenwriter. He has directed for both movies and television.

He was known for his 1971 movie Petrolejové lampy and for his 1976 movie Den pro mou lásku.

Herz died on 8 April 2018 of respiratory failure in Prague at the age of 83.

References

Other websites

1934 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from respiratory failure
Slovakian actors
Screenwriters
Television directors
Movie directors
Movie actors
Charles John Thomas McCann (September 2, 1934 – April 8, 2018) was an American actor and television personality. He was known for his roles in Far Out Space Nuts, DuckTales, and G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero.

McCann died in Los Angeles, California of congestive heart failure on April 8, 2018 at the age of 83.

References

Other websites
 
 

1934 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from congestive heart failure
American voice actors
American radio actors
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American television personalities
Actors from New York City
Ana Ofelia Murguía (8 December 1933 – 2 October 2022) was a Mexican actress. She was born in Mexico City. Her early well known roles were in The Queen of the Night (1994) as Doña Victoria and as Doña Rosa in Nobody Will Speak of Us When We're Dead (1995). Her career began in 1968. In recent years, she is best known for voicing Mama Coco in the 2017 Disney-Pixar animated movie Coco. Vega died of natural causes in Mexico City on October 2, 2022, at the age of 88.

References

Other websites

1933 births
2022 deaths
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Mexican stage actors
Mexican voice actors
Actors from Mexico City
Vanessa Marshall Stiller (born October 19, 1969) is an American actress, singer and model. She is most active in voice-over roles for animated series, movies and video games. by notable in voice over shows like, Powerpuff Girls, Dexter's Laboratory, The Fairly OddParents as additional voices, and Nutri Ventures. In 2021, she was the voice of Nerdluck Blanko in Space Jam: A New Legacy.

She is the daughter of actress Joan Van Ark and reporter John Marshall. She began voice-over work after being discovered at a one-woman show.

References

1969 births
Living people
American voice actors
Singers from New York City
Actors from New York City
Li Xiaoxia (simplified Chinese: 李晓霞; traditional Chinese: 李曉霞; born 16 January 1988 in Anshan) is a Chinese table tennis player. With her team, she won gold five times at the world championships and gold two times at the Olympics. In doubles Li became the world champion three times and won gold twenty-one times on the world tour. After the Olympics 2016 she finished her career.

Career 
In 2006 she took part in the world championships for the first time. With the  team, she won gold. After that, Li came under the best 10 players in the world rankings. At the world cup, where she took part for the first time too, Li came to the Quarterfinals. In the next year, she won silver in the singles and doubles at the WTTC, and at the grand finals she won gold. For her win at the world cup in 2008, Li was for the first time number one in the world. But she wasn't nominated for the Olympics in 2008.
In the next year, Li did not win a lot of big titles, except the Asian Games, so she fell back in time to 8th place in the ITTF-rankings. In the doubles Li Xiaoxia became the 2009 and 2011 world-champion and won the 2011 world tour grand finals, too. In the singles, she became vice-world champion. In 2012, Li was for the first time nominated for the Olympics, where she beat Ding Ning in the finals, and won gold. With the team Li won gold, too.

The lastest big title she won was in 2013: At the world championships she beat Liu Shiwen in the final and so became world champion in the singles. In the doubles she won the gold medal, too. At the grand finals in the same year she won gold in the doubles. In 2014 she won silver at the world cup, but at the world championships she lost in the semifinal to Liu Shiwen and won bronze. In the doubles she could win silver.
In 2016 she played her lastest biggest event: At the Olympics, where she came to the final and lost to Ding Ning she won silver. At the team event she won gold.

Successen

World Championships 

 2006, 2008, 2012, 2014, 2016 gold with the team
 2010 silver with the team
 2011 silver in the singles
 2015 bronze in the singles
 2013 winner in the singles

Olympic Games 

 2012, 2016 gold with team
 2012 gold in the singles
 2016 silver in the singles

World Cup 

 2008 winner in the singles
 2014 silver in the singles
 2012, 2015 gold with the team

Results from the ITTF-database

References 

1988 births
Living people
Chinese table tennis players
Career                                                                                                                                                                                
In 2009 Ding played for her first time international: At the world championships she won silver. Therefore she came under the top 10 in the world rankings. At the asian championships she won gold in the singles, doubles and with the team. 2010 she was a part of the Chinese National Team that lost to Singapore in the final at the world championships in Moscow. In 2011 she finally put in the world rankings: Ding became world champion in singles, won three Pro Tour Titles , became vice-world champion in doubles and won the world cup at their first participation. In November 2011 she was for the first time number one in the world.
2012 she won gold with the team at the world championships. In the final they beat Singapore. In the same year Ding took for her first time part in the Olympics in London, where she won with the team gold and in the singles met Li Xiaoxia, where she lost and silver won. At the grand finals she won for her first participation silver in the singles. At the world championships 2013 she came to the semifinal in the singles category, but she lost to Li Xiaoxia again. Indeed she won silver in doubles.

In 2014, she beat at the world cup and at the Asian cup Li Xiaoxia and won so gold and came back to number one in the world. At the world championships 2015, she won gold in the singles, and was so two times world champion. In the doubles she won together with Li Xiaoxia silver. Also she won the world tour grand finals, but slipped on place three in the world rankings.
The year 2016 began good for Ding Ning: She became world champion with the team again and won for her first time gold in the singles at the olympics and with the team too. At the world championships 2017 Ding won for her third time gold in the singles and in the doubles she won silver. In 2018 she only played the world team cup, where she won gold with the chinese national team.

Successen

World Championships 

 2011, 2015, 2017- winner singles
 2013- bronze singles
 2011, 2013, 2015- silver doubles
 2017- gold doubles
 2012, 2014, 2016- gold team
 2010- silver team

Olympic Games                                   

 2012, 2016- team gold
 2012- silver singles
 2016- gold singles

World Cup 

 2011, 2014- winner singles
 2012, 2015, 2018-winner team

References 


1990 births
Living people
Chinese table tennis players
Santo Amaro is a neighborhood in the city of Recife, in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. The population is 27,939 inhabitants, with a male participation of 12,680 (45,38) inhabitants and a female population of 15,259 (54,62) inhabitants. The majority of the population is between 25 and 29 years old, with a population of 13,258 (47.45%). With 8,474 households, it has an average of 3.3 residents per household, with a proportion of 55.32% of the women responsible for the household, and the value of the nominal monthly family income is 1,892.10. With 8,474 households, it has an average of 3.3 residents per household, with a proportion of 55.32% of the women responsible for the household and the value of the monthly average household income is 1,892.10.

References

Neighborhoods
Recife
Croutons are small cubes of golden fried bread. They are used in salads and soup.

References 

Breads
Condiments
Barsha Shiwkoti  (born April 6, 1993) is a Nepalese actress & model. She started her career in Nepali film industry from her debut movie Nai Nabhannu La 2. She rose to fame from her second movie “Pashu Pati Prasad” which was one of the Superhit Nepali Movies. She has also done modeling in Nepali music videos. One of the best music video she had in her career was "Sanjha Pakha Ekanatama" by Nabin K. Bhattarai. Recently she has been cast in the hit movie Lappan Chhappan.

References

Other websites
 

1993 births
Living people
Actors from Kathmandu
Nepalese models
Shovit Basnet  is a Nepali Film Industry actor and director. He had directed dozens of super-hit Nepali films. He is the father of Nepali actor Salon Basnet. Basnet is the creative director of Nepali Film Industry.

References

Other websites

Nepalese movie actors
1978 births
Living people
Actors from Kathmandu
Salon Basnet   is a Nepali actor and model. He started his career in Nepali Film Industry as a child actor from the movie “Nepali Babu”. He rose to fame from superhit Nepali Movies “Hostel” & “Gajalu”. He is listed as one of the top actors of Nepal.

Filmography

References

Other websites

1988 births
Living people
Actors from Kathmandu
Nepalese models
Priyanka Karki (born 27 February 1987 in kathmandu, Nepal) is a Nepali actress, model, dancer , VJ and singer. She is one of the top actresses from Nepal. She is also Former Miss Teen Nepal.  She has won many National Film Awards. She is a versatile Nepali actress well known by her superhit movies: Chakka Panja, Cha ekan Cha, Nai Nabhannu La etc.

References

Other websites 

 

Nepalese movie actors
1987 births
Living people
Actors from Kathmandu
Nepalese models
Nepalese singers
Nepalese beauty pageant winners
Nepalese Hindus
Felix Chen (; 9 July 1942 – 9 April 2018) was a Taiwanese conductor. He was resident conductor and music director of the Taipei Symphony Orchestra from 1986 until he resigned in 2003 under "extremely controversial circumstances." Every year Chen and TSO produced one or two operas, such as Aida, Otello or Turandot, which were major musical events in Taiwan.

Chen died at the age of 75 on 9 April 2018 in Taipei of liver failure.

References

1942 births
2018 deaths
Taiwanese entertainers
Conductors
Leonid Sokov (; October 11, 1941 – 4 April 2018) was a Russian nonconformist artist and sculptor. He was born in Tvern, Russia. In 2001 he represented Russia at the Venice Biennale. He participated in the 2004 Gwangju Biennale in Gwangju, South Korea. He was known for his works being displayed at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York City.

Sokov died in Copake, New York of a pulmonary embolism on 4 April 2018 at the age of 76.

References

Other websites
 clevelandart.org

1941 births
2018 deaths
Russian artists
Russian sculptors
John Miles (14 June 1943 – 8 April 2018) was a British former racing driver, engineer, journalist and music executive. He participated in 15 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix.

His career began on 6 July 1969, in the Lotus 63 4-wheel drive F1 car for which he was the official Team Lotus test driver. He scored a total of 2 championship points with a fifth place in the 1970 South African Grand Prix.

In 1985 Miles founded 'Miles Music', a jazz recording company.

Miles died on 8 April 2018 in London at the age of 74.

References

1943 births
2018 deaths
British racecar drivers
Formula One drivers
Journalists from London
British mechanical engineers
Sportspeople from London
Scientists from London
Businesspeople from London
Donald McKayle (July 6, 1930 – April 6, 2018) was an American modern dancer, choreographer, teacher, director and writer. He was best known for creating socially concert works during the 1950s and 1960s.

Early life
McKayle was born in Harlem, New York.

Career
His instructors included modern dance pioneer Martha Graham, Merce Cunningham, Anna Sokolow and Karol Shook.

McKayle was "among the first black men to break the racial barrier by means of modern dance." He worked with Martha Graham multiple times during his career.

His work for the concert stage, especially Games (1951) and Rainbow Round My Shoulder (1959), were his best known works. In addition, McKayle was the first black man to both direct and choreograph major Broadway musicals, including the Tony Award-winners Raisin (1973) and Sophisticated Ladies (1981).
McKayle held an endowed chair in the Dance Department at University of California, Irvine, where he was the Claire Trevor Professor of Dance. He previously served on the faculties of Connecticut College, Sarah Lawrence College, and Bennington College.

Death
McKayle died in Irvine, California on April 6, 2018 at the age of 87.

References

Other websites
 
 

1930 births
2018 deaths
American dancers
Educators from New York City
American choreographers
American stage actors
Actors from New York City
Writers from New York City
The Pig War was a border dispute in 1859 between the U.S and Great Britain over the San Juan Island on the U.S-British border. This island is occupied by both British and American citizens. In 1859, a pig owned by a British employee of Charles Griffin got onto the farm of an American farmer named Lyman Cutlar. The pig fed on Lyman's potatoes and this made him kill the pig.

References

19th century in Canada
1859 in the United States
1850s in the United Kingdom
Marc Allison Veasey  (born January 3, 1971) is an American politician. Veasey is the United States Representative for Texas's 33rd congressional district, winning the office in November 2012. 

Before, he was a member of the Texas House of Representatives from 2005 to 2013, where he served as Chair Pro Tempore of the House Democratic Caucus. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

References

Other websites
Congressman Marc Veasey official U.S. House website
Marc Veasey for Congress

 
Profile at the Texas Tribune
Profile at TexasDirectory.com
Profie  at Texas Political Almanac
Profile  at Vote-TX.org

Living people
1971 births
United States representatives from Texas
Politicians from Fort Worth, Texas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
African American politicians
Frances Hussey Sternhagen (born January 13, 1930) is an American actress. Sternhagen has appeared On- and Off-Broadway, in movies, and on TV since the 1950s. She is known for her role as Richard Farnsworth's wife in Misery (1990).

She may be also best known to TV audiences as Esther Clavin, mother of John Ratzenberger's Boston postman character Cliff Clavin, on the long-running series Cheers for which she received two Emmy Award nominations.

References

Other websites
 

Tony Award winning actors
Drama Desk Award winners
Saturn Award winners
1930 births
Living people
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
People from New Rochelle, New York
Actors from Washington, D.C.
Actors from New York (state)
Actors from Virginia
Hari Bansha Acharya (; born November 12, 1957) also known by his character Haribahadur, is a Nepalese actor, comedian, singer and writer. He is one of the most successful and respected comedians in the Nepalese entertainment industry. He is known for his method acting. He and Madan Krishna Shrestha make up the comedy duo Maha Jodi. He is well known for being able to play different kinds of parts. He is also a professional writer and has written famous books called China Haraeko Manche and Hari Bahadur After the death of his first wife, he married his second wife, Ramila Pathak.

References

Other websites 
 

Nepalese movie actors
1957 births
Living people
Actors from Kathmandu
Nepalese writers
Nepalese singers