Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Talledega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby is a 2006 American sports comedy movie that was produced by Adam McKay, Will Ferrell, Judd Apatow and Jimmy Miller and directed by Adam McKay. Talledega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby received positive reviews with a 72% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 66 out of 100 rating on Metacritic.
Cast 
Will Ferrell as Ricky Bobby
John C. Reilly as Cal Naughton Jr.
Leslie Bibb as Carley Bobby
Sacha Baron Cohen as Jean Girard
Michael Clarke Duncan as Lucius Washington
Amy Adams as Susan
Jane Lynch as Lucy Bobby
Gary Cole as Reese Bobby
Andy Richter as Gregory
Pat Hingle as Larry Dennit Sr.
Greg Germann as Larry Dennit Jr.
Ted Manson as Chip
Houston Tumlin as Walker
Grayson Russell as Texas Ranger
Molly Shannon as Mrs. Dennit
David Koechner as Hershell
Ian Roberts as Kyle
Jack McBrayer as Glenn
Adam McKay as Terry Cheveauz
Rob Riggle as Jack Telmont, Speed Channel commentator
Dale Earnhardt, Jr., he's in a crowd asking for Ricky's autograph (Cameo)
Jamie McMurray, he loses to Ricky when he drives in reverse at a race (Cameo)
Darrell Waltrip, NASCAR on Fox commentator (Cameo)
Mike Joy, NASCAR on Fox commentator (Cameo)
Larry McReynolds, NASCAR on Fox commentator (Cameo)
Dick Berggren, NASCAR on Fox field reporter (Cameo)
Bob Jenkins, Speed News anchorman (Cameo)
Bill Weber, NASCAR on NBC commentator (Cameo)
Benny Parsons, NASCAR on NBC commentator (Cameo)
Wally Dallenbach NASCAR on NBC commentator (Cameo)
Elvis Costello as a guest in Girard's party (Cameo)
Mos Def as a guest in Girard's party (Cameo)
David Prospect as a Ticket Taker, Fan, Press Photographer and Racecar Driver (Cameo)
Other websites
Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby's official website 
 

2006 movies
2006 comedy movies
2000s sports movies
American comedy movies
American sports movies
Movies directed by Adam McKay
Movies set in Texas
Luscious Jackson was an American alternative rock band formed around 1991. The group consisted of Jill Cunniff, Vivian Trimble, Kate Schellenbach and Gabby Glaser. Between 1993 and 2000 they released one EP, three full-length LPs and ten songs. They disbanded around 2000.

American rock bands
Indie rock bands
Musical groups from New York City
The ossicles are the three smallest bones in the human body. They may be called ear bones or auditory ossicles. They are in the auditory system of all mammals. 

They are contained within the middle ear space and serve to transmit sounds from the air to the fluid-filled labyrinth (cochlea). The absence of the auditory ossicles would cause moderate-to-severe deafness.

Anatomy
The ossicles are, in order from the eardrum to the inner ear (from superficial to deep), the malleus, incus, and stapes.  The terms mean hammer, anvil, and stirrup.  

The malleus (hammer) connects with the incus and is attached to the tympanic membrane (eardrum), from which vibrational sound pressure motion is passed.  
The incus (anvil) is connected to both the other bones. 
The stapes (stirrup) connects with the incus and is attached to the membrane of the fenestra ovalis, the elliptical or oval window or opening between the middle ear and the inner ear.
Development
Studies have shown that ear bones in mammal embryos are attached to the dentary, which is part of the lower jaw. These are ossified (turned into bone) portions of cartilage -- called Meckel's cartilage -- that are attached to the jaw. As the embryo develops, the cartilage hardens to form bone.  Later in development, the bone structure breaks loose from the jaw and migrates to the inner ear area.  The structure is known as the middle ear, and is made up of the incus, stapes, malleus, and tympanic membrane.  These correspond to the quadrate, prearticular, articular, and angular structures in earlier land vertebrates.

References 

Bones of the skull
Evolutionary biology
The Green Hornet is a vigilante superhero in the world of comic books, etc. Green Hornet has a sidekick named "Kato". Green Hornet wears a green mask. The character was created by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker.

References 
Green Hornet's Biography 

Superheroes
Comics characters
Joanna Crussie DeVarona, better known as Joanna Kerns (born February 12, 1953) in San Francisco, California) is an American actress. She is best known for playing Maggie Seaver in the sitcom Growing Pains. She has had guest roles on other television series.

Other websites 

1953 births
Living people
Actors from San Francisco
American television actors
Faneuil Hall is an historic place near the waterfront in Boston, Massachusetts. It was built in 1742. It has been a marketplace and a meeting hall. Today it is the city's Government Center. It was the site of several speeches by Samuel Adams and others encouraging independence from Great Britain. It is now part of Boston National Historical Park and a stop on the Freedom Trail. It is sometimes called "the Cradle of Liberty".

References

Buildings and structures in Boston
National Register of Historic Places
1742 establishments
1740s establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
18th-century establishments in Massachusetts
Vilfredo Federico Pareto (born Wilfried Fritz Pareto, 1848-1923) was an Italian engineer, economist, and sociologist. He made several important contributions to economics; he looked at the distribution of income. Pareto efficiency and Pareto distribution are named after him.

Italian economists
European sociologists
1848 births
1923 deaths
Chuck Connors (April 10, 1921 – November 10, 1992) was an American actor, and athlete.

Connors died in 1992 in Los Angeles at Cedars Sinai Medical Center. The cause of death was lung cancer and pneumonia. He was 71 year old.

Sports 
In his early years he was a basketball and  baseball player, playing for teams such as the Boston Celtics. 
Then he was a baseball player, where he started playing in the minor leagues. In 1949, he debuted at the Los Angeles Dodgers, playing only one match for them. On the Chicago Cubs, he playing 66 games at first base.

Actor career 
Chuck Connors did both low-budget movies and big Hollywood productions. These included South Sea Woman (1953), with Burt Lancaster, and directed by Arthur Lubin, and William Wyler's western, The Big Country (1958), with Gregory Peck.
Among his best performances is the Indian warrior Geronimo, in Geronimo (1962). Other classic movies he was in are Flipper (1963), Captain Nemo and the Underwater City (1969), Soylent Green (1973), with Charlton Heston, and directed by Richard Fleischer, 99 44/100% Dead (1974).

Television 

His television career was very successful. he is remembered for playing the role of a widower Lucas McCain, in the ABC series The Rifleman (1958-1962). The Rifleman told the story of a widower and his son who live on a ranch in the Wild West. Connors played the role of Lucas McCain in 168 episodes of the series. 

Another of his successes was the western TV series Branded (1965-1966). He played Jason McCord, an army official being falsely accused of cowardice.

He also starred in a crime series Arrest and Trial (1962-1964), as attorney John Egan, and the adventure series Cowboy in Africa (1967-1968).
References
The Riflemans Rifle website  - Riflemans rifle, Chuck Connors
The Rifleman Chuck Connors  - The Rifleman Chuck Connors

Basketball-Reference.com  - career basketball statistics and analysis

TV Party - Meeting with Brezhnev
Time Magazine  - Meeting with Brezhnev

 Chuck Connors 

American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from New York City
American baseball players
Chicago Cubs players
Los Angeles Dodgers players
American basketball players
Boston Celtics players
Sportspeople from New York City
1921 births
1992 deaths
Neve Adrianne Campbell (; born October 3, 1973) is a Canadian actress. She is best known for her role as Sidney Prescott in the horror film series Scream. She got her start appearing in the Canadian television series Catwalk (1992), before she played Julia Salinger in the American drama series Party of Five (1994–2000). She has starred in many films, such as The Craft (1996), Wild Things (1998), Panic (2000), The Company (2003), and Skyscraper (2018). Campbell also starred as LeAnn Harvey in the Netflix drama series House of Cards (2016–2017).

Filmography

Film

Television

References

Other websites 
 

1973 births
Actors from Ontario
Canadian movie actors
Canadian movie producers
Canadian television actors
Living people
People from Guelph
Spyro the Dragon is a platform video game that was published by Sony Computer Entertainment. The video game was released for the PlayStation video game system. The video game was released on April 1, 1999 in Japan, September 10, 1998 in North America, October 23, 1998 in Europe and on November 15, 1998 in Australia.

The game got a 8.3 out of 10 from GameSpot and a 9.0 out of 10 from IGN.

It is the first game in the Spyro video game series. It is followed by Spyro 2: Ripto's Rage! and remade as a part of Spyro Reignited Trilogy.

Other websites
Spyro the Dragon's Official website

1998 video games
PlayStation-only games
Spyro video games
Robert "Bobby" McFerrin, Jr. (born March 11, 1950 in Manhattan, New York City) is an American singer and musician.  He is probably best known for his 1988 hit song, "Don't Worry, Be Happy". In his musical career he has won 10 Grammy Awards.

Discography

Albums
Bobby McFerrin has made 19 studio albums during his career:

References

Other websites
Bobby McFerrin's Official website

African-American singers
American jazz singers
Musicians from Manhattan
American reggae musicians
Singers from New York City
1950 births
Living people
Lee Marvin (February 19, 1924 – August 29, 1987), was an American actor.

Career 
Marvin was born in New York City, United States. He began his career with small roles in western movies such as Cave of Outlaws (1951), The Duel at Silver Creek (1952), with Audie Murphy, and Seminole (1953), with Rock Hudson. He was also in The Caine Mutiny (1954) with Humphrey Bogart.

During the late 1950s and early 1960s, Marvin continued to act in small roles in westerns, including: Seven Men from Now (1956), with Randolph Scott, The Comancheros (1961), and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962), with John Wayne.

In 1965 Marvin won an Academy Award for the Western Comedy movie, Cat Ballou (1965). He played a nice drunken cowboy. 
 
He acted with Burt Lancaster in The Professionals (1966), by Richard Brooks.
He became well known after playing the role of Major Reisman, in the Robert Aldrich movie The Dirty Dozen (1967). That same year, he starred in Point Blank. 
  
At the end of the decade from 1960 Marvin had popular movies including Hell in the Pacific (1968) and Paint Your Wagon (1969), with Clint Eastwood.

In 1973 he had one of his best performances in Emperor of the North Pole (1973). He plays a drifter who often stows away on trains. In 1974 he played a sheriff, who must deal with racism in The Klansman by Terence Young.

In his later years, he worked with Chuck Norris in The Delta Force (1986).
Television 
Marvin also had a successful career in television. He was in the television series M Squad (1957–1960), as Detective Lt. Frank Ballinger. He was in 117 episodes in this series.
 
He was a guest star on many series. These include Wagon Train, Ben Casey, Bonanza, The Virginian, The Untouchables, The Twilight Zone and Dr. Kildare. He also played the role of Maj. John Reisman, in the TV movie The Dirty Dozen: Next Mission (1985).

References
 
 Profile of Marvin in Film Comment
 
Lessons From Lee Marvin article

1924 births
1987 deaths
Academy Award winning actors
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
Deaths from myocardial infarction
"Pocketful of Sunshine" is a single by Natasha Bedingfield from her United States record of the same name. The song was a top five hit in the United States. This was Bedingfield's second top five hit in the United States of America. It was released in 2008.

Composition
"Pocketful of Sunshine" is a pop song. It uses styles of dance-pop. It runs for three minutes and twenty three seconds. The song is built on an electro beat.

Reception
"Pocketful of Sunshine" received generally positive reviews from music critics. Julie Farmer of Blogcritics said it as one of the album's standout songs.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

!scope="col" colspan="3"| Ringtone
|-

References

Natasha Bedingfield songs
2008 songs
Filmography
That Summer as Steve (1979)
Scum as Carlin (1979)
Quadrophenia as Kevin (1979)
Ladies and Gentlemen, The Fabulous Stains as Billy (1981)
Ladybird, Ladybird as Simon (1984)
Nil by Mouth as Ray (1994)
Face as Dave (1997)
Martha, Meet Frank, Daniel and Laurence as Pederesen (1997)
Final Cut as Ray (1998)
Darkness Falls as John Barrett (1998)
The War Zone as Dad (1999)
Tube Tales as Father (1999)
There's Only One Jimmy Grimble as Harry (2000)
Sexy Beast as Gary 'Gal' Dove (2000)
Love, Honour and Obey as Ray Kreed (2000)
Last Orders as Vince 'Vincey' Dodds (2000)
The Martins as Mr. Marvel (2001)
Ripley's Game as Reeves (2002)
Cold Mountain as Teague (2003)
Everything as Richard (2004)
King Arthur as Bors (2004)
The Proposition as Captain Stanley (2005)
The Magic Roundabout as Soldier Sam (2005)
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe as Mr. Beaver (2005)
The Departed as Mr. French (2006)
Breaking and Entering as Bruno Fella (2006)
Beowulf as Beowulf (2007)
Fool's Gold as Moe Fitch (2008)
Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull as George "Mac" McHale (2008)
The Devil's Tomb as Blakely (2009)
44 Inch Chest as Colin Diamond (2009)
Fathers of Girls as Frank Horner (2009)
Sex & Drugs & Rock & Roll as William Dury (2010)
Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief as Ares (2010)
Edge of Darkness as Matthew Jedburgh (2010)
London Boulevard as Gant (2010)
Tracker as Arjan (2010)
Rango as Bad Bill (2011)
13 as Ronald Lynn (2011)
Cleo as Julius Caesar (2011)
Other websites 

1957 births
Living people
Actors from London
British movie actors
British movie producers
British television actors
British voice actors
Emmy Award winning actors
People from Hackney
The Citroën Evasion was a large MPV produced by Citroën between 1994 and 2002. It is similar to the Fiat Ulysse, Lancia Zeta and Peugeot 806.

Engines 
 1.8i 73 kW (99 hp)
 2.0i 89 kW (121 hp)
 2.0i 16V 97 kW (132 hp) and 100 kW (136 hp)
 2.0i Turbo CT 108 kW (147 hp)
 1.9 Turbo D 66 kW (90 hp)
 2.0 HDi 80 kW (109 hp)
 2.1 Turbo D12 80 kW (109 hp)

Evasion
Front wheel drive vehicles
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
"Fuck You", also known as  "Forget You" or simply "FU" for the clean versions, is a song by American recording artist Cee Lo Green. It was released as a single when he was promoting his third studio album, The Lady Killer.

This song won the Grammy Award for Best Urban/Alternative Performance at the 53rd Grammy Awards on February 13, 2011.

It reached number one in the United Kingdom and Scotland.

References

2010 songs
Obscenity controversies
"Only Girl (In the World)" is a song performed by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna. It is taken from her fifth studio album, Loud. It was written by Crystal Johnson, Mikkel S. Eriksen and Tor Erik Hermansen from the Norwegian production team Stargate and Sandy Vee. The latter two also handled production. The song was released on September 10, 2010. It was the lead single from Loud. Critics have praised the song. They praised the strong chorus and musical production. Critics also complimented the choice of song and strength of Rihanna's voice.  The song reached number one on the charts of several countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom.  It won the award for Best Dance Recording at the 2011 Grammy Awards.

References

2010 songs
Rihanna songs
Dance songs
R&B songs
Kim Victoria Cattrall (; born 21 August 1956) is a British-Canadian actress. She was born in Liverpool and moved to Canada when she was three months old. She holds British, Canadian and American citizenship. She played Samantha Jones in Sex and the City on HBO. She has starred in many films.

Personal life 
Catrall has no children. She was married to Larry Davis from 1977 until the marriage was annulled in 1979. She was married to Andre J. Lyson from 1982 until they divorced in 1989. She was married to Mark Levinson from 1998 until they divorced in 2004. Levinson and Cattrall co-wrote a 2002 book called Satisfaction: The Art of the Female Orgasm.

Cattrall is a strong supporter of Liverpool F.C.

References 

1956 births
Living people
Actors from British Columbia
Actors from Liverpool
Canadian movie actors
Canadian stage actors
Canadian television actors
British movie actors
British stage actors
British television actors
Naturalized citizens of Canada
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Christian churches often send individuals, or small groups of people to a foreign country. These people should then convince the local population to convert to the Christian faith. Very often, this couples evangelisation with humanitarian work. The missionaries are priests as well and can administer sacraments, but sometimes they are laypeople. Today, missionary activity often means cooperating with the local church. As an example, the Evangelical-Lutheran Church in Tanzania has sent missionaries to Mozambique.

Missionary work is often criticized for the ways used. Examples are forced baptisms, proselytism, and that during colonial times, there were strong ties between colonialism and missionary work. Sometimes, there is the problem that the moral standards of the societies are very different from the moral standards of Christianity, missionary work will force different standards onto indigenous societies.

Christian behavior and experience
Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville (23 February 23 1680 Montreal, Quebec – March 7, 1767).  He helped colonise North America for France, and was    governor of French Louisiana 4 separate times between 1701 and 1743. He is also known as Sieur de Bienville.  

His older brother was the explorer Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville.

Notes

References
 Bienville, Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne, Sieur de. "Account made by Bienville of his Expedition against the Chickasaws." trans. Caroline and Eleanor Dunn in Indiana's First War. Indiana Historical Society Publications 8. Indianapolis: Wm. B. Burford, 1924. 75-123.

 Davis, Edwin Adams. Louisiana the Pelican State. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1961. LCCN 59:9088.

Other websites

Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville in Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
Bienville biography at University of South Alabama Archaeology website
Bienville biography at the Library of Congress' France in America digital library (English and French)

1680 births
1767 deaths
People from Montreal‎
Governors of Louisiana
People with foods named after them
The evolution of the eye is an example of a homologous organ which many animals have. 

Some components of the eye, such as the light-sensitive opsins, seem to have a common ancestry. They evolved once, early in the evolution of animals. They control the conversion of photons into electrical signals. For example, an opsin found in the mammalian retina, melanopsin, is involved in circadian rhythms and pupillary reflex but not in vision.

On the other hand, complex image-forming eyes evolved some 50 to 100 times – using many of the same proteins and genetic toolkits in their construction.

Complex eyes seem to have first evolved in a few million years, in the rapid burst of evolution known as the Cambrian explosion. There is no evidence of eyes before the Cambrian, but many eyes can be seen in fossils from the Middle Cambrian Burgess Shale.
Eyes show many adaptations to meet the needs of the organisms which have them. Eyes vary in their acuity (accuracy of sight), their sensitivity in low light levels, and their ability to detect motion or identify objects. Their sensitivity to wavelengths decides whether they can see in colours, and which colours they can see.

Rate of evolution 
The first fossils of eyes appeared during the lower Cambrian period, about 540 million years ago. This period saw a burst of apparently rapid evolution, dubbed the 'Cambrian explosion'. The evolution of eyes perhaps started an arms race that led to a rapid spate of evolution.  

Earlier than this, organisms may have used light sensitivity, but not for fast movement and navigation by vision.

It is difficult to estimate the rate of eye evolution.  Simple modelling supposes small mutations exposed to natural selection. This shows that a primitive optical sense organ based on good photopigments could evolve into a complex human-like eye in about 400,000 years.
Early stages of eye evolution 

The earliest light sensors were eyespots. They are photoreceptor proteins found in protists. Eyespots can only distinguish light from dark. This is enough for the daily synchronization of circadian rhythms. They cannot distinguish shapes, nor decide from which direction the light is coming. 

Eyespots are found in nearly all major animal groups. The Euglena'''s eyespot, called a stigma, is at the front. Its red pigment shades a collection of light sensitive crystals. Together with the leading flagellum, the eyespot allows the organism to move in response to light to do photosynthesis, and to predict day and night. These movements are the main circadian (daily) rhythms.  

There are visual pigments in the brains of more complex organisms. They are thought to help synchronise spawning with lunar cycles. By detecting the subtle changes in night-time illumination, organisms can synchronise the release of sperm and eggs to maximise the  fertilisation of their eggs.
Vision itself relies on the basic biochemistry which is common to all eyes. How this biochemical toolkit is used to interpret an organism's environment varies widely. Eyes have a wide range of structures and forms. All of these have evolved much later than the underlying proteins and molecules.

At a cellular level, there appear to be two main "designs" of eyes, one possessed by the protostomes (molluscs, annelid worms and arthropods), the other by the deuterostomes (chordates and echinoderms).

 PAX6 
PAX6 is the protein which is encoded by the PAX6 gene.PAX6 is a master control gene or "transcription factor" for the development of eyes and other sensory organs. It is medically important because various mutations produce eyesight defects.

 Related pages 
Evolution of colour vision
Vestigial organs

 References 

 Other websites 
Springer Verlag Evolution: Education and Outreach Volume 1, Number 4 / October 2008. Special Issue: The evolution of eyes''. 26 articles, restricted access.
Eye
Evolutionary biology
Charles Rudolph Boysen (July 14, 1895 – November 25, 1950) was a California horticulturist. Boysen worked as Anaheim City Parks superintendent from 1921-1950. He created the boysenberry, a hybrid between several types of blackberries, raspberries, and loganberries.

Boysenberry

Rudolph Boysen experimented with various berry crosses in Napa, California in the 1920s. In 1923, his hybrid successfully grew and bore fruit. However, unable to make his new berry a commercial success, Boysen abandoned his crop after breaking his back in an accident.

Years later, after he had moved to Orange County, a fellow grower named Walter Knott heard about the berry and tracked down Boysen. Walter Knott was able to bring a few dying vines back to life at his farm, now known as Knott's Berry Farm in Buena Park, California. Knott named the fruit after Boysen.

References

Other websites
Google link for Boysen Park
Charles Rudolph Boysen, Anaheim Superintendent of Parks 
Boysen Park in Anaheim, California
1895 births
1955 deaths

Scientists from California
Spyro the Dragon is a video game character from the video game series with the same name, where he is the main hero. He is a purple dragon who goes on missions to help protect his home world which is the Dragon Realms. He is usually followed by a yellow dragonfly named Sparx and in the earlier games Sparx would be Spyro's health bar. His main attack in the games are ramming enemies with his horns. He also has 5 breath abilities: fire, water, bubbles, electricity and ice.

Other websites
Spyro the Dragon on Giant Bomb

Fictional characters introduced in 1998
Fictional dragons
Video game protagonists
Spyro 2: Ripto's Rage! (known as Spyro 2: Gateway to Glimmer in Europe and Australia and Spyro X Sparx Tondemo Tours in Japan) is a platform video game that was published by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was released for the PlayStation video game system on October 31, 1999 in North America, on November 5, 1999 in PAL region and on March 16, 2000 in Japan.

The game got a 8.6 out of 10 from GameSpot and a 8.8 out of 10 from IGN.  

It is the second game in the Spyro video game series. It is the sequel to Spyro the Dragon, is followed by Spyro: Year of the Dragon and remade as a part of Spyro Reignited Trilogy.

1999 video games
PlayStation-only games
Spyro video games
A concentrate is a special form of a substance, where one of the base components is mostly removed. The most common case is the removal of the solvent from a solution: Fruit juice concentrate will have most of the water removed. The benefit of this is that the concentrate takes up less volume, and weighs less than the original solution. This can save transportation costs. When needed, the solvent can simply be added again.

Physical chemistry
Chemical compounds
Biophilia is the musical project and seventh studio album from Icelandic singer Björk. The album was released in 2011.

The album is "partly recorded" on an iPad and was released in the form of a series of apps. The project is directed by Michel Gondry. Björk has described the project as a multimedia collection "encompassing music, apps, internet, installations and live shows". Material from the album debuted in summer 2011 during a series of concerts at the Manchester International Festival.

Tracklist 
 Moon
 Thunderbolt
 Crystalline
 Cosmogony
 Dark Matter
 Hollow
 Virus
 Sacrifice
 Mutual Core
 Solstice

References

Björk albums
2011 albums
The North Atlantic oscillation is a climatic phenomenon in the North Atlantic Ocean. It controls the strength and direction of westerly winds and storms' tracks over the Atlantic Basin. It was discovered during the 1920s by Sir Gilbert Walker.

Weather
Terence Stephen "Steve" McQueen (March 24, 1930 - November 7, 1980) was an American actor.

Career 
Steve McQueen rose to fame in 1960, starring together with Yul Brynner, in the Western movie The Magnificent Seven. Three years after that success. He starred in another movie that would become a classic The Great Escape (1963), where he plays the role of a U.S. soldier imprisoned in a Nazi Prisoner of war camp.

The 1960s would see more success as McQueen starred in movies as such as The Cincinnati Kid (1965), and the action movie Bullitt (1968), in this movie he filmed many scenes on the streets of San Francisco, driving a powerful Ford Mustang without using a stunt driver.

In the early 1970s, McQueen had three hits, starring in the movies The Getaway (1972), by Sam Peckinpah, Papillon (1973), with Dustin Hoffman, and The Towering Inferno (1974), in which he plays role of fire department Chief O'Hallorhan,  the who led the rescue of people trapped in the building.
Steve McQueen received a four Golden Globe Awards for Love with the Proper Stranger (1964), The Sand Pebbles (1967), The Reivers (1969), and Papillon (1973).

He was nominated for an Academy Award for the movie The Sand Pebbles (1967).

Television 
Steve McQueen starred in the CBS Western TV series Wanted: Dead or Alive, as Josh Randall bounty hunter, he starred in the series between 1958 and 1961, and recorded 94 episodes.

He was also guest star on the TV series Goodyear Television Playhouse, Studio One, The 20th Century-Fox Hour, Climax!, Wells Fargo, Trackdown.

Death 
McQueen died of a heart attack while having mesothelioma-related surgery in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico on November 7, 1980. He was 50 years old.

References 
 
 
 Steve McQueen: 20 Never-Seen Photos  - slideshow by Life magazine

More reading
 Gesprengte Ketten - The Great Escape, Behind the scenes , Photographs of cameraman Walter Riml. Helma Türk & Christian Riml, eds. House Publishing 2013, English/German
Actors from Indiana
American movie actors
American television actors
Cancer deaths in Mexico
Deaths from mesothelioma
Deaths from surgical complications
Movie producers from Indiana
1930 births
1980 deaths
Former Roman Catholics
Deaths from myocardial infarction
A co-factor (or cofactor) is a chemical compound which is not a protein, but is attached to a protein. The compound is needed for the protein's biological activity. In most cases, the protein will be an enzyme, and the cofactor will help the enzyme work. If so, the cofactors are also called coenzymes. 

Cofactors which are complex organic molecules are often called coenzymes. If connected by a covalent bond they are a prosthetic group. But if they are just temporarily connected then the cofactor is a cosubstrate.

Some enzymes need several cofactors. Organic cofactors are often vitamins, or made from vitamins. Metallic ions are often cofactors, but many cofactors have both inorganic and organic parts.

References 

Enzymes
Connective tissue is a  fibrous tissue. It is one of the four traditional classes of tissues (the others being epithelial, muscle, and nervous tissue).  

Connective tissue (CT) is found throughout the body.  It has 3 main components; cells, fibres, and extracellular matrix.  

Connective tissue makes up a variety of physical structures including, tendons, blood, cartilage, bone, adipose tissue, and lymphatic tissue. CT is classified into three subtypes: embryonic CT, proper CT, and special CT.      

Collagen is the main protein of connective tissue in animals and the most abundant protein in mammals, making up about 25% of the total protein content.

References 

Animal tissues
Collagen is a group of naturally occurring proteins. In nature, it is found exclusively in animals, especially in the flesh and connective tissues of mammals.

It is the main component of connective tissue, and is the most abundant protein in mammals. It makes up about 25% to 35% of the whole-body protein content.

Collagen, in the form of elongated fibrils, is mostly found in fibrous tissues such as tendon, ligament and skin, and is also abundant in cornea, cartilage, bone, blood vessels, the gut, and intervertebral discs.

Collagen makes up 1% to 2% of muscle tissue, and accounts for 6% of the weight of strong, tendinous muscles.

Gelatin, which is used in the food industry, is collagen that has been irreversibly hydrolyzed.

References 

Proteins
Animal tissues
Hurricane Ginger is the second longest-lasting Atlantic hurricane on record. It started September 6, 1971 and lasted until October 5. The storm struck eastern North Carolina on September 30, causing $10 million in damage. Peak winds were 110 miles per hour during Ginger's life.

Hurricanes in the United States
Priory Green is a hamlet in the civil parish of Edwardstone, in the Babergh district, in the county of Suffolk, England. It has four listed buildings, including Barn to the North of Lynn's Hall, Lynn's Hall, Priory Cottage and Priory Farmhouse. There are also selfcatering cottages in Priory Green.

There used to be a monastery in Priory Green, called Edwardstone Priory. It was stated by Peter, Bishop of Winchester. The site is now Priory Farm.

Related pages 
 Listed buildings in Priory Green

References 
 GENUKI

Other websites 
 British history Edwardstone Priory
 Gengraph
 Get a map

Hamlets in Suffolk
Settlements in Babergh
Sudbury is a town in the Babergh district, in the county of Suffolk, England. For transport there is the A134 road and the A131 road. Sudbury is in the Stour Valley.

It is the birthplace of the eigtheenth century painter Thomas Gainsborough

References 

Towns in Suffolk
Settlements in Babergh
Boxford is a village and civil parish in the Babergh district, in the county of Suffolk, England. Boxford has a church called St Mary's Church.

References 

Villages in Suffolk
Settlements in Babergh
Shelley is a village and civil parish in the Babergh district, in the county of Suffolk, England. Shelley has a church called All Saints.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Hadleigh is a town near the A1071 road, in the Babergh district, in the county of Suffolk, England. The name Hadleigh comes from Haethlega (a heath-covered place).

Hadleigh is the headquarters of Babergh District Council, but the largest town in the district is Sudbury

References 

Towns in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Settlements in Babergh
Lavenham is a village and civil parish on the A1141 road, in the Babergh district, in the county of Suffolk, England. Lavenham has a church called St Peter and St Paul.

References 

Villages in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Settlements in Babergh
Boxford is the name of several places:

 Boxford, Berkshire, England
 Boxford, Suffolk, England
 Boxford, Massachusetts, United States
Hadleigh is the name of several places:

Hadleigh, Suffolk, a town in England
Hadleigh Heath, a nearby hamlet

Hadleigh, Essex, a town in England
Sudbury may mean:

Places

Canada
Greater Sudbury, Ontario (official name; the city continues to be known simply as Sudbury for most purposes)
Sudbury (electoral district), one of the city's federal electoral districts
Sudbury (provincial electoral district), one of the city's provincial electoral districts
Sudbury Basin (also known as Sudbury Structure), a meteorite impact crater and nickel mining district in Sudbury, Ontario
Sudbury District, a census division in Ontario which surrounds but does not include the city of Greater Sudbury

United Kingdom
Sudbury, Suffolk
Sudbury (UK Parliament constituency), the town's former electoral constituency
Sudbury, London
Sudbury, Derbyshire
Sudbury (HM Prison), a men's open prison in Sudbury, Derbyshire
Sudbury, a former name of Sedbury, Gloucestershire

United States
Sudbury, Massachusetts
Sudbury, Vermont
Sudbury River, a stream near Boston, Massachusetts
Other
Sudbury (TV pilot), based on the 1998 film Practical Magic
Sudbury Valley School, a Sudbury school in Framingham, Massachusetts, U.S.
Sudbury school, the educational model upon which the Sudbury Valley School is based
USS Sudbury (ID-2149), a United States Navy cargo ship in commission from 1918 to 1919
Simon Sudbury (d. 1431), also known as Simon Theobald or Simon of Sudbury, an Archbishop of Canterbury (1375–1381) and Bishop of London
The Hutu or Abahutu are a Central African ethnic group. They live mainly in Rwanda and Burundi.

Population statistics
The Hutu are the largest of the three ethnic groups in Burundi and Rwanda. The United States Central Intelligence Agency says 84% of Rwandans and 85% of Burundians are Hutu. Other sources have found different statistics. The division between the Hutu and the Tutsi (the larger of the other two groups) is mainly based on social class, not ethnicity. There are no differences in language, culture or appearance between them.

References

Ethnic groups in Africa
"Teenage Dream" is a single from Katy Perry's album of the same name. It was released July 23, 2010 via digital download and received mostly positive reviews from the music critics. The song topped the charts in several countries, including the United States and the Republic of Ireland.

Credits and personnel 
Credits adapted from Teenage Dream album liner notes.

Katy Perry – songwriting, vocals
Dr. Luke – songwriting, producer, drums, keyboards, programming
Max Martin –  songwriting, producer, drums, keyboards, programming
Benny Blanco – songwriting, producer, drums, keyboards, programming
Bonnie McKee – songwriting
Emily Wright – engineering
Sam Holland – engineering
Tucker Bodine – assistant engineering
Aniela Gottwald – assistant engineering
Serban Ghenea – mixing
John Hanes – mix engineering
Tim Roberts – assistant mix engineering
Brian Gardner – mastering

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

References

2010 songs
Katy Perry songs
Electropop songs
Power pop songs
He was born in O'Fallon, Illinois and moved to South Pasadena, California when he was three. He was a star during the golden age of Hollywood. He began his career western movies, including Arizona and Texas. Holden starred in The Man from Colorado and Rachel and the Stranger. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor in Stalag 17. He was also nominated twice more for Sunset Boulevard (1951) and Network (1976). Among his best works in film highlights Submarine Command (1951), Sabrina (1954), The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957). He starred with John Wayne in The Horse Soldiers (1957), and with Richard Widmark in Alvarez Kelly (1966).  In 1969, he played an outlaw leader, in the Sam Peckinpah film, The Wild Bunch. In the 1970s, Holden worked in The Towering Inferno (1974), and When Time Ran Out (1980). He played the role of Richard Thorn, the adoptive father of a child possessed by the devil, in the second film of The Omen, Damien: Omen II (1978).

References

Other websites
Other websites 

Profile @ Turner Classic Movies
William Holden Wildlife Foundation

1918 births
1981 deaths
Academy Award winning actors
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
Deaths from hemorrhage
Actors from Illinois
American movie actors
Go West is an English pop duo. They were formed in 1982 by lead singer and drummer Peter Cox (born 17 November 1955, Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, England) and guitarist and singer Richard Drummie (born 20 March 1959, Twickenham, Middlesex, England). While they have had many successful singles in the United Kingdom, they are generally best known in the United States for their hits "King of Wishful Thinking" and "Faithful".

On 16 October 2009, Cox was announced as the new lead singer of Manfred Mann's Earth Band.

Discography

Albums

Singles

Reference

1982 establishments in England
1980s British music groups
1990s British music groups
2000s British music groups
2010s British music groups
English boy bands
English pop music groups
Musical groups established in 1982
Musical groups from London
Soul bands
Living in a Box were an English pop band in the 1980s. They are best known for their debut single "Living in a Box". It was produced by Richard James Burgess.

Group members
Richard Darbyshire (born 8 March 1960, Stockport, Cheshire, England) - vocals, guitar
Marcus Charles Vere (born 29 January 1962) - Synthesizers 
Anthony "Tich" Critchlow (born 15 December 1960) - Drums

Discography

Singles

Albums
Studio
  Living In A Box (1987) UK #25, US #89
 Gatecrashing (1989) UK #21

Compilations
 The Best of Living in a Box (1999)
 The Very Best of Living in a Box (2003)

References

Other websites
 Living In A Box official website
 Richard Darbyshire official website 
 Discogs.com entry
 [ Living in a Box biography and discography] at Allmusic
1980s British music groups
1985 establishments in the United Kingdom
1990s British music groups
1990 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
English pop music groups
Musical groups established in 1985
Musical groups from Sheffield
New wave bands
Soul bands
Musical groups disestablished in 1990
"Girls, Girls, Girls" is a single by the American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe. It is the first single from the album of the same name, released on May 11, 1987 and peaked on the Billboard Hot 100  at #12 and #20 on the Mainstream rock charts. American pop artist Lady GaGa wrote the song "Boys Boys Boys" as an homage to this song.

Music video
Mötley Crüe"s first video of "Girls, Girls, Girls" was banned from MTV due to nudity, it was shot at the Seventh Veil Strip Club in Los Angeles. There was trouble when finding a location because most strip clubs did not serve alcohol. The dancers were from mainly the Tropicana which was Vince Neil's favourite club and the Seventh Veil. The song and album were both written during a time when main songwriter Nikki Sixx, and co-writer Dominic Catanzarito were both addicted to heroin.

1987 songs
Mötley Crüe songs
Jaguar Racing was a Formula One team which raced from 2000 to 2004. It comes from Stewart Grand Prix. Ford bought the team in June 1999 and was to be renamed to Jaguar Racing to promote their Jaguar brand.

For their first season in 2000, the team hired former Stewart GP driver Johnny Herbert and the 1999 Championship runner-up (second place) Eddie Irvine. However, the team only finished in the points twice during the season. In 2001, Herbert was replaced by Luciano Burti, who was replaced four races in the season by Pedro de la Rosa. Although the team got double the amount of points finishes in 2001, including a podium (top three) in Monaco, this did not help the fact that the team did not have the same success as Stewart GP got in 1999.
In 2002 the team got worse, with three points finishes (but a podium in Italy), and a lot of financial (money) issues. Cutbacks were announced for the 2003 season, which included money savings, and a layoff (mass sackings of employees). In 2003, with a improved points system which allowed eight drivers to finish in the points, Jaguar Racing benefitted from this as they finished in the points eight times, with drivers Mark Webber, Antônio Pizzonia, and Justin Wilson replacing Pizzonia for the last five races. 2004 was to be the last season for Jaguar, keeping Webber, and hiring Christian Klien for the whole season. Five points finishes would follow, though financial difficulties would result in the team being bought out by Red Bull, then the team was renamed to Red Bull Racing.

Formula One Results
(key)

Formula One constructors
Railway brakes are brakes which are used for the cars of railway trains. The brakes are used to enable deceleration, to control acceleration when going down slopes or hills and to keep the cars standing while they are parked. There are several types of brakes, including vacuum brakes and air brakes.

Machines
Sex and the City 2 is an American romantic comedy movie released in 2010. It is the sequel to Sex and the City. It is set in New York City and the United Arab Emirates. It stars Sarah Jessica Parker, Cynthia Nixon, Kim Cattrall and Kristin Davis with cameo appearances by Miley Cyrus, Liza Minnelli and Penélope Cruz. The movie received negative reviews by movie critics, but grossed over $288 million at the box office, and became the highest grossing romantic comedy of 2010.

References

Other websites 

 
 
 
 
 
 Sex and the City 2 at The Numbers

2010 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American sequel movies
2010s English-language movies
Movies set in Asia
Movies set in New York City
United Arab Emirates
Zarqa is a city in Jordan. It is about 25 km east of Amman. It is the third-largest city in Jordan. Hashemite University is a big university in Zarqa.

Other websites
Zarqa City website
Hashemite University

Cities in Jordan
A trace element is present in only a small amount. The amount depends on context.

 In analytical chemistry, it is an element in a sample that has an average concentration of less than 100 parts per million (ppm) measured in atomic count, or less than 100 micrograms per gram. 

 In biochemistry, it is one that is needed in minute quantities for the proper growth, development, and physiology of the organism. In biochemistry, a trace element is also referred to as a micronutrient. See Cofactor.

In geology, its concentration is less than 1000 ppm or 0.1% of a rock's composition. The term is used mainly in igneous petrology.

References 

Biochemistry
Geology
Ernest Borgnine (born Ermes Effron Borgnino; January 24, 1917 – July 8, 2012) was an American actor.

Early life
Borgnine was born Ermes Effron Borgnino in Hamden, Connecticut on January 24, 1917 to Italian immigrant parents.

Career
Movies
Borgnine's first movie work was in a small role in China Corsair (1951), followed by The Whistle at Eaton Falls (1951). Then in 1953 he would get a role in From Here to Eternity (1953). This movie had a very well known part with him and Frank Sinatra fighting. Borgnine won an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award for his role in the movie Marty (1955), one of the best movies of his career.
His other movies included The Stranger Wore a Gun (1953), with Randolph Scott, Demetrius and the Gladiators (1954), with Victor Mature and Susan Hayward, Vera Cruz (1954), with Gary Cooper and Burt Lancaster, Bad Day at Black Rock (1955), with Spencer Tracy, Run for Cover (1955), with James Cagney, Three Brave Men (1956), with Ray Milland, The Vikings (1958), with Kirk Douglas and The Badlanders (1958), with Alan Ladd. He worked with Glenn Ford in Jubal (1956) and Torpedo Run (1958), and Bette Davis in The Catered Affair (1956). He played Lucius, in the biopic Barrabas (1961), with Anthony Quinn. He then starred in McHale's Navy (1964) and has a small role in The Flight of the Phoenix (1965). In 1967, he is co-starred in The Dirty Dozen (1967) as General Worden. Borgnine co-starred with William Holden in The Wild Bunch (1969), he played Dutch Engstrom.
Another of his best work was in The Poseidon Adventure (1972), with Gene Hackman. He played Mike Rogo, who helped rescue people from the ship.

His later works include When Time Ran Out (1980), Escape from New York (1981), The Genesis Code (2010) and Night Club (2011).

Television
Borgnine has had a large amount of success on television. This includes his work on McHale's Navy and Airwolf. He is also remembered for Dirty Dozen: The Deadly Mission (1987) and The Dirty Dozen: The Fatal Mission (1988). In these movies, he again played the part of General Sam Worden.

He was a special guest in the series Laramie, Wagon Train, Get Smart, Little House on the Prairie, Hallmark Hall of Fame and others.

Borgnine provided the voice of Mermaid Man (from 1999 to 2012) in SpongeBob SquarePants. This is the second time Borgnine would work with Tim Conway (Barnacle Boy) in a television series.

Illness and death
In 2006, Borgnine was suffered kidney failure after he was taken to a medical center in Las Vegas.
On the morning of July 8, 2012, Borgnine died at a hospital in Los Angeles, California of kidney failure at the age of 95. He is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Hollywood Hills, California.

References

Other websites

 
 
 
 
 Video interview with Ernest Borgnine from the Archive of American Television

1917 births
2012 deaths
Academy Award winning actors
Actors from Connecticut
American movie actors
American radio actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
Deaths from renal failure
Disease-related deaths in Los Angeles
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Dusan Svento (born 1 August 1985 in Ružomberok, Slovakia) is a Slovak football player  now playing as a midfielder for F.C. Red Bull Salzburg in Austrias t-mobile Bundesliga and the Slovakia team.

Before he went to Salzburg he was playing for Slavia Praha in the Czech Gambrinus league (2005 - 2009). In the 2010/11 season he played even as left defender due to many injured defenders in the team.

His first match in the national team was on 15 August 2006 in  a match against Malta. He scored his first goal for the team in his fourth match against Wales. The team qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa but due to injuries he was not nominated for the squad.

Honours
Austrian Champion with Red Bull Salzburg 2009/10
Czech Champion with Slavia Prague 2008, 2009
Best Foreign Player of the Gambrinus League 2006

Other websites 
Dusan Svento Fangemeinschaft Red Bull Salzburg
Homepage Red Bull Salzburg Team-Dusan Svento (German)
1985 births
Living people
Slovak footballers
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Austrian football champions