Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Jewell Junction, also known as simply Jewell, is a city in Iowa in the United States. It is located at  (42.307546, -93.641121). According to the census taken in 2000, there were 1,239 people, 475 households, and 341 families living in the city.

References 

Cities in Iowa
Johnston is a city in Iowa in the United States. In 2000, about 8,649 people lived there. 

Cities in Iowa
Joice is a city in Worth County, Iowa, United States. At the 2000 census, 231 people lived there. It is part of the Mason City Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography
Joice is at  (43.363223, -93.455881).

The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

People and housing
At the census of 2000, there were 231 people, 101 houses and 66 families living in Joice. The population density was 230.5 people per square mile (89.2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.70% White, 1.30% from other races. Hispanic or Latino were 1.30% of the people living in Joice.

There were 101 houses. 33.7% of these had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 9.9% had only a female living there with no husband, and 33.7% were non-families. 31.7% of all houses were made up of just one person. 12.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.84.
26.4% of the people living in Joice were under the age of 18, 10.4% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 11.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.7 males.

The median amount of money made by a household in the city was $39,375. The median amount of money made for a family was $48,250.

References

Cities in Iowa
Jolley is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kalona is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kamrar is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kanawha is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kellerton is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kelley is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kellogg is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kensett is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kent is a census-designated place (CDP) in Iowa in the United States.

Census-designated places in Iowa
Keokuk is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Keomah Village is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Keosauqua is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Keota is a city of Keokuk County in the state of Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Keswick is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Keystone is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kimballton is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kingsley is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kinross is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kirkman is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kirkville is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Kiron is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Crawford County, Iowa
Cities in Iowa
Klemme is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Knierim is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Knoxville is a city in Iowa in the United States.  It is the county seat of Marion County. Knoxville is home of the National Sprint Car Hall of Fame & Museum.

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
La Motte is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
La Porte City is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lacona is a city in Warren county, Iowa in the United States.

References

Cities in Iowa
Ladora is a city in Iowa in the United States.

References

Cities in Iowa
Lake City is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lake Mills is a city of Winnebago County in the state of Iowa in the United States.  2,140 people were living in Lake Mills as of 2000.

Cities in Iowa
Lake Park is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lake View is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lakeside is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lakota is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lambs Grove is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lamoni is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lamont is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lanesboro is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lansing is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Larchwood is a city in Iowa in the United States.

History 
Larchwood was created in 1872.

Cities in Iowa
Larrabee is a city in Cherokee County, Iowa in the United States. The population was 132 at the 2010 U.S. Census.

Zip Code: 51029

Cities in Iowa
Latimer is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Laurel is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Laurens is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lawler is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lawton is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Le Claire is a city in Iowa in the United States.  The city takes its name from Antoine LeClaire, a trader who owned the land.  The town was officially founded in 1855, but it had been a settlement since the 1830s.   It is also the birthplace of William Frederick Cody, widely known as Buffalo Bill.

Culture

Tugfest 
An annual three-day event in August in which a rope is pulled back and forth across the Mississippi River by two teams of 20.  Tugfest is celebrated by both Port Byron, the city opposite Le Claire, and Le Claire itself.  Events include a fireworks show, live bands, running race, food stands, and a carnival.  Many of these events are shared by both Port Byron and Le Claire.

Buffalo Bill Museum 
A museum built to recognize Buffalo Bill, who grew up in Le Claire.

American Pickers 
Le Claire is known nationally for being the home of the antique store "Antique Archaeology" featured on the reality television show American Pickers, which is aired by the History Channel.

References

Cities in Iowa
Le Grand is a city in Iowa in the United States. In 2008, there were 975 people living in Le Grand. The town was first settled in 1847. It was named after LeGrand Byington (1845-1909?), a politician from Iowa City, who had helped several early settlers. The first post office started in 1853.

In 1874, a number of fossil crinoids were found in the local quarry. These are small sea animals that look like flowers. Many of these have been sent to museums around the world.

References

Cities in Iowa
Le Mars is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Le Roy is a city in Iowa in the United States.

References

Cities in Iowa
Ledyard is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lehigh is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Leighton is a city in Iowa in the United States.  It is in Mahaska County.

References 

Cities in Iowa
1909 establishments in the United States
Leland is a city in Winnebago County, Iowa, United States. The population of Leland was 249 at the time of the 2020 census.

References

Cities in Iowa
Lenox is a city in Taylor and Adams counties Iowa in the United States.

References

Cities in Iowa
Leon is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Lester is a city in Lyon County, Iowa in the United States. Its population was 296 when the 2020 census was taken.

References 

Cities in Iowa
Letts is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lewis is a city in Cass County in Iowa. It is near the East Nishnabotna River. The population was 357 at the 2020 census.

References

Cities in Iowa
Libertyville is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lidderdale is a city in Carroll County in the state of Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lime Springs is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lincoln is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Linden is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lineville is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Linn Grove is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lisbon is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Liscomb is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Little Rock is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Little Sioux is a city in Iowa in the United States. The Lewis and Clark expedition went through the area in 1804, and named it Little Sioux River. The first European settlers arrived in the 1850s.

History
The first post office in Little Sioux opened in July, 1857. This was the same year that the first school opened. A two storey brick school was in use by 1885.

In 2008, a boy scout camp near Little Sioux was hit by a tornado. Four boys were killed, and another 48 were injured.

Other websites
 A list of students at Little Sioux School in 1885

References

Cities in Iowa
Littleport is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Livermore is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lockridge is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Logan is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Lohrville is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lone Rock is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lone Tree is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Long Grove is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lorimor is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lost Nation is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lovilia is a city in Iowa in the United States.  It is in Monroe County.

Cities in Iowa
Low Moor is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lowden is a city in Iowa in the United States.  It has an area of 1.0 square mile, all of it land.

Cities in Iowa
Lu Verne is a city in Iowa in the United States.
It is part of two different counties, Humboldt County, Iowa and Kossuth County, Iowa
In the 2010 census, they said the population was 261.

Cities in Iowa
Luana is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lucas is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Luther is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Luxemburg is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Luzerne is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lynnville is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Lytton is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Macedonia is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Macksburg is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Madrid is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Magnolia is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Malcom is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Mallard is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Maloy is a city in the southwest of Ringgold County, Iowa, United States.

Cities in Iowa
Malvern is a city in Mills County in Iowa. The population was 1,046 at the 2020 census. Malvern is the biggest town in the eastern half of the county.

References

Cities in Iowa
Manchester is a city in Iowa in the United States. It is named after the English City Manchester.

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Manilla is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Crawford County, Iowa
Cities in Iowa
Manly is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Manning is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Manson is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Mapleton is a city in Iowa in the United States. In 2010, 1,224 people lived in it.

Cities in Iowa
Maquoketa () is a city in Jackson County in the U.S. state of Iowa. Located on the Maquoketa River, it is the county seat of Jackson County.

References

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Marathon is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Archibald Vivian Hill (26 September 1886 – 3 June 1977) was an English physiologist. He won the 1922 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for finding out how muscles make heat.

References 

1886 births
1977 deaths
English biologists
British physiologists
British Nobel Prize winners
Marble Rock is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Marcus is a city in Iowa in the United States.

References

Cities in Iowa
Marengo is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Marion is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Marne is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
A Death's-head hawkmoth may be one of three types of moth. The (A. atropos, A. styx and A. lachesis), and are in the genus Acherontia. The most common usage of the name is for the Europen species.

A. atropos are usually in Europe, but A. styx and A. lachesis live in Asia. The name comes from skull-shaped pattern of markings on the thorax. All three species are about the same in size, coloration, and life cycle.

These moths have many unusual features. All three species can make a loud squeak if irritated. The sound is made by moving air from the pharynx, often along with the flashing of the brightly-colored abdomen in a further attempt to deter predators. All three species raid beehives of different species of honey bee for honey, but A. atropos only attacks colonies of the well-known western honey bee, Apis mellifera. They are able to move about in hives unhurt because they mimic the scent of the bees.
Development 
Eggs are laid one by one under old leaves of the hostplant, and are green or grey-blue. None of the three species are forced to use a single family of host plant. Many of the types of plants used are in the families Solanaceae, Verbenaceae, Oleaceae, Bignoniaceae, and others. The larvae are strong, reaching 120-130 mm, with a tail horn that stands out or can be seen easily. All three species have three larval color forms: usually green, brown, or yellow. Larvae do not move much, and will click their mandibles or even bite if threatened. When mature, they burrow underground and excavate a small chamber where they pupate.

Folklore 
This moth was used in the movie The Silence of the Lambs. It was also referenced in I'm the King of the Castle.

References

Other websites 
 

"12 Facts About Death's Head Hawkmoth"

Sphinginae
Marquette is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Marshalltown is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Martelle is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Martensdale is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Martinsburg is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Marysville is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Mason City is a city in Iowa in the United States. It is the county seat of Cerro Gordo County.

On February 3, 1959, a Beechcraft Bonanza 35 airplane carrying Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, J.P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson and the pilot Roger Peterson, crashed into a field near Mason City. Singer Don McLean's popular 1971 song "American Pie" made this event and February 3 known as "The Day the Music Died."

Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Masonville is a city in Iowa in the United States.  It is in Delaware County.

Notable natives
 Robert Gallery - NFL player

Cities in Iowa
Massena is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Matlock is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Maurice is a city in Sioux County, Iowa in the United States. In 2000, 254 people lived there.

Cities in Iowa
Maxwell is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Maynard is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Maysville is a city in Iowa in the United States. In 2000, it had 163 people. Its geographical coordinates are . It has an area of .

Cities in Iowa
McCallsburg is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
McCausland is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
McClelland is a city in Iowa in the United States.

Cities in Iowa
Otto Fritz Meyerhof (April 12, 1884 - October 6, 1951) was a German doctor and biochemist of Jewish descent. He won the 1922 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for finding out how oxygen makes chemical changes in lactic acid in muscles.

In 1940, Meyerhof fled to the United States, where he continued his academic career.

Related pages
List of biologists

References 

1884 births
1951 deaths
German biochemists
German doctors
German Nobel Prize winners
Jewish German academics
Jewish German scientists
Jewish Nobel Prize winners
People from Hanover
Refugees from Nazism
Frederick Grant Banting (November 14, 1891 – February 21, 1941) was a Canadian doctor. He won the 1923 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, along with John James Richard Macleod, for the discovery of insulin

1891 births
1941 deaths
Canadian Nobel Prize winners
Fellows of the Royal Society
Knights
Scientists from Ontario
Diabetes mellitus
Canadian physicians
University of Toronto alumni
John Macleod (John James Rickard Macleod, 6 September 1876  16 March 1935) was an Scottish physiologist. He won the 1923 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, with Frederick Banting, for the discovery of insulin.

References

1876 births
1935 deaths
British Nobel Prize winners
Fellows of the Royal Society
British physiologists
Scottish scientists
In computing, the Post Office Protocol version 3 (POP3) is an  application-layer Internet standard  protocol used by local e-mail clients to get e-mail from a remote mail server over a TCP/IP connection.  POP3 and IMAP4 (Internet Message Access Protocol) are the two most widely accepted Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval.  Almost all modern e-mail clients and servers support both.

Many years ago, a proposal was outlined for a POP4 specification, complete with a working server implementation.  The proposed POP4 extension adds basic folder management, multipart message support, as well as message flag management, allowing for a light protocol which supports some popular IMAP features which POP3 lacks.  No progress has been found in the POP4 specification since 2003.
Related Requests For Comments (RFCs) 
 RFC 1939 – Post Office Protocol - Version 3 (STD 53)
 RFC 1957 – Some Observations on Implementations of the Post Office Protocol (POP3)
 RFC 2195 – IMAP/POP AUTHorize Extension for Simple Challenge/Response
 RFC 2384 – POP URL Scheme
 RFC 2449 – POP3 Extension Mechanism
 RFC 2595 – Using TLS with IMAP, POP3 and ACAP
 RFC 3206 – The SYS and AUTH POP Response Codes
 RFC 5034 – The Post Office Protocol (POP3) Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) Authentication Mechanism

Related pages
 Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP)
 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
 E-mail client
 Webmail
 POP3 clients: getmail, fetchmail
 Email encryption

Computer protocols
E-mail
George Tawlon Manneh Oppong Ousman Weah (born 1 October 1966)  is a Liberian politician and retired footballer. He is the 25th and current President of Liberia upon winning the 2017 general election in December 2017. He has played for Liberia national team.

In 1989, 1994 and 1995, he was named the African Footballer of the Year, and in 1996, he was named African Player of the Century.

After his football career with his high popularity, he ran unsuccessfully for president in the 2005 election, losing to Ellen Johnson Sirleaf in the second round of voting. In the 2011 election, he ran for vice president on Winston Tubman's ticket. Running as a Congress for Democratic Change candidate, Weah was elected to the Senate in 2014.

Weah won the presidency while a candidate for President of Liberia in the 2017 general election against Vice President Joseph Boakai.

Career statistics

Club

Europe
Source:

International goals
Scores and results list Liberia's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Liberia goal.

Honors

Club
Mighty Barrolle
Liberian Premier League: 1985–86
Liberian Cup: 1985–86

Invincible Eleven
Liberian Premier League: 1986–87

Monaco
Coupe de France: 1991

Paris Saint-Germain
Ligue 1: 1993–94
Coupe de France: 1992–93, 1994–95
Coupe de la Ligue: 1995

A.C. Milan
Serie A: 1995–96, 1998–99

Chelsea
FA Cup: 1999–2000

International
Liberia
CSSA Nations Cup runner-up: 1987
Individual
African Footballer of the Year: 1989, 1994, 1995
FIFA XI: 1991, 1996 (Reserve), 1997, 1998
French Division 1 Foreign Player of the Year: 1990–91
UEFA Champions League Top Scorer: 1994–95
BBC African Footballer of the Year: 1995
Onze d'Or: 1995
Ballon d'Or: 1995
FIFA World Player of the Year: 1995
ESM Team of the Year: 1995–96
Onze d'Argent: 1996
FIFA Fair Play Award: 1996
FIFA World Player of the Year – Silver award: 1996
IFFHS African Player of the Century: 1996
World Soccer's 100 Greatest Footballers of All Time: 1999
FIFA 100: 2004
Arthur Ashe Courage Award 2004
Golden Foot Legends Award: 2005
A.C. Milan Hall of Fame
IFFHS Legends
Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree from Cuttington University: 29 June 2018.

References

Other Websites

Player profile and statistics – www.liberiansoccer.com
Criticism of Weah's campaign for presidency
Biography on UNICEF's homepage
Italian Profile
1966 births
Living people
Liberian footballers
Monrovia
Presidents of Liberia
Current national leaders
Ballon d'Or winners
FIFA World Player of the Year winners
is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Takahara was born in Mishima on June 4, 1979. After graduating from Shimizu Higashi High School, he joined J1 League club Júbilo Iwata in 1998. In 1998, the club won J.League Cup and he was selected "New Hero awards". In 1999, the club won J1 League and 1998–99 Asian Club Championship. The club also won the 2nd place 1999–00 and 2000–01 Asian Club Championship. In August 2001, he moved to Boca Juniors on loan. In February 2002, he returned to Júbilo Iwata. The club won the champions and he became a top scorer with 26 goals in 27 matches. End of 2002 season, he moved to German Bundesliga club Hamburger SV. In 2006, he moved to Eintracht Frankfurt. In 2008, he returned to Japan and joined Urawa Reds. However his opportunity to play decreased in 2010 and he moved to K-League club Suwon Samsung Bluewings in July. In 2011, he returned to Japan and joined Shimizu S-Pulse. From 2013, he played for Tokyo Verdy, SC Sagamihara and Okinawa SV.
In August 1995, Takahara was selected Japan U-17 national team for 1995 U-17 World Championship. He played all 3 matches and scored 1 goal. In April 1999, he was also selected Japan U-20 national team for 1999 World Youth Championship. He played all 7 matches and scored 3 goals. Japan won the 2nd place. In February 2000, he was selected Japan national team for 2000 Asian Cup qualification. At this qualification, on February 13, he debuted against Singapore. He played all 3 matches and 3 goals and Japan won the qualify for 2000 Asian Cup.

In September, he was selected Japan U-23 national team for 2000 Summer Olympics. He played all 4 matches and scored 3 goals in first match and quarterfinal. In October, he played at 2000 Asian Cup. He played 5 matches and scored 5 goals. Japan won the champions. However he missed the 2002 World Cup, because of lung disease (venous thrombosis).
After 2002 World Cup, Takahara played at 2003 Confederations Cup. Although his convocation for Japan decreased due to the schedule, he played as regular player when he was elected Japan. In 2006, he was elected Japan for 2006 World Cup and he played all 3 matches. After 2006 World Cup, he played at 2007 Asian Cup. He played 6 matches and scored 4 goals, and became a top scorer. He played 57 games and scored 23 goals for Japan until 2008.

Statistics

|-
|1998||rowspan="4"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="4"|J1 League||20||5||2||0||6||4||colspan="2"|-||28||9
|-
|1999||21||9||3||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||25||10
|-
|2000||24||10||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||26||10
|-
|2001||13||8||0||0||2||2||colspan="2"|-||15||10

|-
|2001/02||Boca Juniors||Primera División||6||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||6||1

|-
|2002||Júbilo Iwata||J1 League||27||26||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||30||26
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="4"|Hamburger SV||rowspan="4"|Bundesliga||16||3||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||16||3
|-
|2003/04||29||2||3||1||3||1||2||0||37||4
|-
|2004/05||31||7||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0||33||7
|-
|2005/06||21||1||2||1||colspan="2"|-||10||0||33||2
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="2"|Eintracht Frankfurt||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||30||11||4||4||colspan="2"|-||5||2||39||17
|-
|2007/08||8||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||10||1

|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Urawa Reds||rowspan="3"|J1 League||27||6||1||0||3||1||4||1||35||8
|-
|2009||32||4||0||0||8||2||colspan="2"|-||40||6
|-
|2010||4||0||0||0||1||1||colspan="2"|-||5||1

|-
|2010||Suwon Samsung Bluewings||K-League||12||4||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0||14||4
|-
|2011||rowspan="2"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="2"|J1 League||28||8||1||0||4||1||colspan="2"|-||33||9
|-
|2012||18||1||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||20||1
|-
|2013||rowspan="2"|Tokyo Verdy||rowspan="2"|J2 League||41||11||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||41||11
|-
|2014||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2014||rowspan="2"|SC Sagamihara||rowspan="2"|J3 League||21||5||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||21||5
|-
|2015||33||6||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||33||6
309||99||10||1||29||11||4||1||352||112
6||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||6||1
135||25||12||6||3||1||18||2||168||34
12||4||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0||14||4
462||129||23||7||32||12||23||3||540||151
|}

|-
|2000||11||8
|-
|2001||4||0
|-
|2002||4||1
|-
|2003||8||2
|-
|2004||5||1
|-
|2005||7||2
|-
|2006||5||3
|-
|2007||9||6
|-
|2008||4||0
|-
!Total||57||23
|}

References

Other websites
Other websites

1979 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
J3 League players
Júbilo Iwata players
Urawa Red Diamonds players
Shimizu S-Pulse players
Tokyo Verdy players
SC Sagamihara players
2006 FIFA World Cup players
2003 FIFA Confederations Cup players
Footballers at the 2000 Summer Olympics
2000 AFC Asian Cup players
AFC Asian Cup-winning players
Nakamura was born in Yokohama on June 24, 1978. After graduating from Toko Gakuen High School, he joined J1 League club Yokohama Marinos (later Yokohama F. Marinos) in 1997. He played as regular player from first season. In 2000, the club won the 2nd place in J1 League. He was selected "J.League MVP" and "Japanese Footballer of the Year". In summer 2002, he moved to Serie A club Reggina. In 2005, he moved to Scottish Premier League club Celtic. The club won the champions 3 times in 2005/06, 2006/07 and 2007/08. In 2007, he was selected "Scottish Player of the Year" award. In 2009, he moved to Spanish La Liga club Espanyol. In February 2010, he returned to Japan and joined his first club Yokohama F. Marinos. In 2013, the club won the 2nd place in J1 League and he was selected "J.League MVP" and "Japanese Footballer of the Year". In 2017, he moved to Júbilo Iwata. In 2019, he could hardly play in the match and moved to J2 League club Yokohama FC in July
. The club won the 2nd place in 2019 and was promoted to J1 from 2020.
In February 2000, Nakamura was selected the Japan national team for 2000 Asian Cup qualifier. At this qualifier, he debuted against Singapore on February 13. He played many matches as regular player in 2000. He was also selected the Japan U-23 national team for 2000 Summer Olympics. In October, he played at 2000 Asian Cup and Japan won the champions. However he could hardly play in the match from 2001 and he was not selected Japan for 2002 World Cup. After the 2002 World Cup, he became a regular player under new manager Zico and played as central player for Japan for a long time. In 2004, he participated in the 2004 Asian Cup which Japan the champions. He played all 6 matches and scored 2 goals, and he was selected MVP award. He was selected Japan for 2006 World Cup. He played all 3 matches and scored 1 goal. In 2007, he played in the 2007 Asian Cup, but this time the team failed to defend the title and finished the 4th place. In 2010, he was selected Japan for 2010 World Cup
. However he lost his position just before 2010 World Cup and he played only one match as substitute. After the 2010 World Cup, Nakamura retired from national team. He played 98 games and scored 24 goals for Japan.
Statistics

|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Yokohama Marinos||rowspan="2"|J1 League||27||5||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||31||5
|-
|1998||33||9||0||0||4||1||colspan="2"|-||37||10
|-
|1999||rowspan="4"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="4"|J1 League||26||7||3||1||4||0||colspan="2"|-||33||8
|-
|2000||30||5||2||0||4||1||colspan="2"|-||36||6
|-
|2001||24||3||1||0||6||2||colspan="2"|-||31||5
|-
|2002||8||4||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||4

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Reggina||rowspan="3"|Serie A||32||7||4||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||36||8
|-
|2003/04||16||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||18||2
|-
|2004/05||33||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||33||2

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|Celtic||rowspan="4"|Premier League||33||6||1||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||38||6
|-
|2006/07||37||9||5||0||0||0||8||2||50||11
|-
|2007/08||26||6||4||1||0||0||6||1||36||8
|-
|2008/09||32||8||2||0||3||1||5||0||42||9

|-
|2009/10||Espanyol||La Liga||13||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||15||0
|-
|2010||rowspan="7"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="7"|J1 League||32||5||2||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||35||6
|-
|2011||24||4||5||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||31||6
|-
|2012||31||6||5||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||39||8
|-
|2013||33||10||5||1||10||2||colspan="2"|-||48||13
|-
|2014||32||3||0||0||1||0||5||0||38||3
|-
|2015||19||3||2||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||22||3
|-
|2016||19||4||3||1||1||1||colspan="2"|-||23||6
|-
|2017||rowspan="3"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="3"|J1 League||30||5||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||31||5
|-
|2018||16||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|2019||2||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2019||rowspan="3"|Yokohama FC||J2 League||10||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||11||1
|-
|2020||rowspan="2"|J1 League||10||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|-
|2021||||||||||||||||||||
406||74||31||8||42||7||5||0||484||89
81||11||6||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||87||12
128||29||12||1||7||1||19||3||166||34
13||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||15||0
628||114||51||10||49||8||24||3||752||135
|}
|-
|2000||16||3
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
|2002||6||2
|-
|2003||8||4
|-
|2004||15||3
|-
|2005||11||3
|-
|2006||6||1
|-
|2007||10||4
|-
|2008||9||2
|-
|2009||11||2
|-
|2010||5||0
|-
!Total||98||24
|}

References

Other websites

1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Yokohama F. Marinos players
Júbilo Iwata players
Yokohama FC players
2006 FIFA World Cup players
2010 FIFA World Cup players
2003 FIFA Confederations Cup players
2005 FIFA Confederations Cup players
Footballers at the 2000 Summer Olympics
2000 AFC Asian Cup players
AFC Asian Cup-winning players
Sportspeople from Yokohama
Romário (born 29 January 1966) is a Brazilian politician and retired football player. He has played for Brazil national team. He is regarded as one of the greatest strikers of all time.

In February 2015, he was elected to the Brazilian Senate. In February 2021, he became Second Vice President of the Senate.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1985||rowspan="4"|Vasco da Gama||rowspan="4"|Série A||7||0
|-
|1986||26||12
|-
|1987||14||7
|-
|1988||0||0

|-
|1988/89||rowspan="5"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="5"|Eredivisie||24||19
|-
|1989/90||20||23
|-
|1990/91||25||25
|-
|1991/92||14||9
|-
|1992/93||26||22

|-
|1993/94||rowspan="2"|Barcelona||rowspan="2"|La Liga||33||30
|-
|1994/95||13||4

|-
|1995||rowspan="3"|Flamengo||rowspan="3"|Série A||16||8
|-
|1996||3||0
|-
|1997||4||3

|-
|1996/97||rowspan="2"|Valencia||rowspan="2"|La Liga||5||4
|-
|1997/98||6||1
|-
|1998||rowspan="2"|Flamengo||rowspan="2"|Série A||20||14
|-
|1999||19||12
|-
|2000||rowspan="2"|Vasco da Gama||rowspan="2"|Série A||20||14
|-
|2001||18||21
|-
|2002||Fluminense||Série A||22||15

|-
|2002/03||Al-Sadd||Stars League||3||0

|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Fluminense||rowspan="2"|Série A||21||13
|-
|2004||13||5
|-
|2005||Vasco da Gama||Série A||31||23

|-
|2006||Miami||USL First Division||21||17

|-
|2006/07||Adelaide United||A-League||4||1

|-
|2007||Vasco da Gama||Série A||6||3
240||150
109||98
57||39
3||0
21||17
4||1
434||305
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|1987||6||4
|-
|1988||7||2
|-
|1989||11||4
|-
|1990||1||0
|-
|1991||0||0
|-
|1992||2||0
|-
|1993||1||2
|-
|1994||10||10
|-
|1995||0||0
|-
|1996||0||0
|-
|1997||17||19
|-
|1998||7||3
|-
|1999||0||0
|-
|2000||2||7
|-
|2001||5||3
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0
|-
|2005||1||1
|-
!Total||70||55
|}

References
References 

1966 births
Living people
Brazilian politicians
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro
Brazilian football managers
FC Barcelona players
Brazilian Olympic silver medalists
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in football
Fernando Hierro (born 23 March 1968) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1987/88||rowspan="2"|Real Valladolid||rowspan="2"|La Liga||29||1
|-
|1988/89||29||2
|-
|1989/90||rowspan="14"|Real Madrid||rowspan="14"|La Liga||37||7
|-
|1990/91||35||6
|-
|1991/92||37||21
|-
|1992/93||33||13
|-
|1993/94||34||10
|-
|1994/95||33||7
|-
|1995/96||31||7
|-
|1996/97||39||6
|-
|1997/98||28||3
|-
|1998/99||28||6
|-
|1999/00||20||5
|-
|2000/01||29||5
|-
|2001/02||30||5
|-
|2002/03||25||0

|-
|2003/04||Al-Rayyan||Stars League||19||3

|-
|2004/05||Bolton Wanderers||Premier League||29||1
497||104
19||3
29||1
545||108
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1989||2||0
|-
|1990||1||1
|-
|1991||4||0
|-
|1992||6||3
|-
|1993||6||2
|-
|1994||13||2
|-
|1995||7||3
|-
|1996||9||2
|-
|1997||6||2
|-
|1998||7||3
|-
|1999||6||5
|-
|2000||9||2
|-
|2001||7||2
|-
|2002||6||2
|-
!Total||89||29
|}

References

1968 births
Living people
Spanish footballers
Andriy Shevchenko (, born 29 September 1976) is a former Ukrainian football player and former politician. He is current football manager. He played for Dynamo Kyiv, Milan and Chelsea football teams. He was the captain of Ukrainian national football team.

Shevchenko is among top goalscorer in all European competitions.

Biography 
Andriy Shevchenko was born in the village of Dvirkivshchyna, Yahotyn district, Kyiv region. Three years after the birth of their son, the Shevchenko family moved to Kyiv, to the Obolon district. There Andrew went to the first class of the 216th high school. At the age of 9 he got into the football section. The first coach is Alexander Shpakov. Parents were initially skeptical of their child's fascination, but the coach was able to convince them.
In 1990, the 14-year-old Dynamo won the Ian Rush Cup in Wales, and Shevchenko became the tournament's top scorer and received a pair of boots from Ian Rush himself. In 1991, the "Dynamo" boys won the USSR championship among boys born in 1976. The team traveled to international tournaments in Europe, including the San Siro in Milan.

Andriy Shevchenko's first appearance in adult football took place in the 1992/93 season. With 12 goals, he became the top scorer of the first league team "Dynamo-2". Then he was invited to the Olympic team of Ukraine, and he appeared in the major leagues. He was first replaced on November 8, 1994 (the game with Shakhtar). At that time, the Dynamo team was coached by Jozef Szabo.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1994/95||rowspan="5"|Dynamo Kyiv||rowspan="5"|Premier League||17||1||4||1||2||1||23||3
|-
|1995/96||31||16||5||1||2||2||38||19
|-
|1996/97||20||6||0||0||0||0||20||6
|-
|1997/98||23||25||8||4||10||6||41||35
|-
|1998/99||26||18||4||5||14||10||44||33
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="7"|Milan||rowspan="7"|Serie A||32||24||5||4||6||1||43||29
|-
|2000/01||34||24||3||1||14||9||51||34
|-
|2001/02||29||14||3||0||6||3||38||17
|-
|2002/03||24||5||4||1||11||4||39||10
|-
|2003/04||32||24||2||0||11||5||45||29
|-
|2004/05||29||17||1||3||10||6||40||26
|-
|2005/06||28||19||0||0||12||9||40||30

|-
|2006/07||rowspan="2"|Chelsea||rowspan="2"|Premier League||30||4||11||7||10||3||51||14
|-
|2007/08||17||5||3||2||4||1||24||8

|-
|2008/09||Milan||Serie A||18||0||1||1||7||1||26||2

|-
|2009/10||Chelsea||Premier League||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0

|-
|2009/10||Dynamo Kyiv||Premier League||||||||||||||||
117||60||21||15||28||19||166||94
226||127||19||10||77||38||322||175
48||9||14||9||14||4||76||22
391||196||54||34||119||61||564||291
|}

International career statistics
|-
|1995||2||0
|-
|1996||2||1
|-
|1997||9||4
|-
|1998||5||1
|-
|1999||9||2
|-
|2000||5||5
|-
|2001||9||6
|-
|2002||2||0
|-
|2003||8||3
|-
|2004||6||4
|-
|2005||6||2
|-
|2006||8||5
|-
|2007||8||3
|-
|2008||6||3
|-
|2009||9||4
|-
!Total||94||43
|}

Coach work

The national team of Ukraine 
On February 16, 2016, he joined the coaching staff of the national team of Ukraine headed by Mykhailo Fomenko. The first match of the Shevchenko-coach was a friendly game of the national team of Ukraine against the national team of Cyprus, in which the Ukrainians won. He was in the coaching staff during Euro 2016. After the tournament, he became the head coach of the national team of Ukraine. His coaching staff included several foreign experts, including Italians Andrea Mulder and Mauro Tasotti. Mykola Vasylkov, a well-known Ukrainian TV presenter, journalist, and school friend of Shevchenko, became an adviser to the coaching staff on publicity issues.
In July 2016, Shevchenko announced that he would give up a friendly match with the Georgian national team before qualifying for the 2018 World Cup. In the end, Ukraine took third place in the group, beating the teams of Iceland and Croatia.

Despite the failure in the selection for the 2018 World Cup, Andriy's contract with the national team of Ukraine was extended.

Political and social activities 
In 1998, Shevchenko joined the SDPU (O). And, as Viktor Medvedchuk claimed in an interview with Ukrayinska Pravda, he remained a member until at least mid-June 2005. In the elections to the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on October 28, 2012, Andriy Shevchenko became the second number in the list of Natalia Korolevska's party "Ukraine - Forward!" and contributed 10 million hryvnias in support of this political force. Despite this, the party "Ukraine - Forward!" did not get into parliament, gaining 322,198 votes in Ukraine, or 1.58% of the total number of people who took part in the election.
In May 2018, he signed a letter demanding the release of Ukrainian director Oleg Sentsov, a prisoner in Russia.

Personal life 

 His father, Mykola Hryhorovych Shevchenko, was a soldier and a pentathlete;
 Mother — Lyubov Shevchenko;
 Older sister — Olena; 
 Wife — Kristen Pazik (August 11, 1978, Minneapolis, USA) — model;
 son — Jordan Shevchenko (October 29, 2004); 
 son — Christian Shevchenko (November 13, 2006);
 son — Alexander Shevchenko (October 1, 2012); 
 son — Ryder—Gabriel Shevchenko (April 6, 2014);
 uncle — Vladimir Shevchenko.

References 

1976 births
Living people
Ukrainian footballers
Ukrainian football managers
Ballon d'Or winners
Ukraine at UEFA Euro 2012
The megapodes, also known as incubator birds or mound-builders, are stocky, medium-large chicken-like birds with small heads and large feet. They are included in the family of Megapodidae. They may build a pile of rotting vegetables as an incubator for their eggs.

Galliformes
Super Bowl XXXVII was the thirty-seventh Super Bowl to happen. It featured a match between the NFC Champions, the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and the AFC Champions, the Oakland Raiders. Tampa Bay won the game 48-21. The halftime show featured Shania Twain, No Doubt and Sting.

References

037
2003 in sports
2003 in California
21st century in San Diego, California
A lysosome is a cell organelle. They are like spheres and they have hydrolytic enzymes which can break down almost all kinds of biomolecules, including proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and cellular debris. They contain more than 50 different enzymes.

By convention, lysosome is the term used for animal cells. In plant cells, vacuoles do similar functions. With a wider definition, lysosomes are 
found in the cytoplasm of plant and protists as well as animal cell. 

Lysosomes work like the digestive system to break down, or digest, proteins, acids, carbohydrates, dead organelles, and other unwanted materials. They break up larger molecules into smaller molecules. Those smaller molecules can then be used again as building blocks for other large molecules.Sometimes, when the cell itself is dying or is dead the lysosomes will eat up the cell. This is why they are also known as 'suicide bags' of cells.

References 

Organelles
Acherontia atropos is the most widely-known of the three species of Death's-head Hawkmoth.

Description 
A. atropos has a wingspan of 10 to 13 cm (3.9 to 5.1 in). The top wings are mainly dark brown or black. They are powdered with white. There are many black and dark red stripes. There is a small white spot in the center of each top wing. The bottom wing is yellow or yellow-brown. There are two black lines near the edge of each wing. The head and thorax are dark brown or black. They are the same color as the top wings. The thorax has a dark brown spot that looks like a human skull. This is where the moth gets its name. However, some individuals do not have this spot. The abdomen is blackish-blue. There is a row of yellow spots on each side of the abdomen.

Range and distribution 
It is found from northern Africa to the Middle East. It can be found as far north as southern Great Britain. It can also be found on the Canary Islands, Madeira, and the Azores.
Flight period 
A. atropos is in its normal range from March to September. However, they will sometimes be seen as early as February and as late as October. They have many broods (a brood is a group of offspring) each year.

Behavior and diet
A. atropos can make a loud cry if it is attacked by predators. It can make this sound by pushing air out of its proboscis (the proboscis is the moth's mouth). If this does not scare the predator away, it will quickly flash its abdomen, showing the yellow spots.

A. atropos is most active from evening to after midnight. It is attracted to lights. It will feed on the nectar of Potato, Tobacco, Sweet William, and Orange blossoms.

At night, A. atropos will raid beehives. It will only attack Western honey bee beehives. A. atropos is attacked at the entrance by guard bees. However, A atropos is immune to the bees' venom. The moth also can mimic the bees' scent. A. atropos feeds on the honey. It will break through the honeycombs with its sharp proboscis.

Life cycle
Life cycle

Egg 
Female A. Atropos will lay one egg per host plant (the host plant is the plant that the caterpillar feeds on). She will lay them on the underside of the leaves. The egg is green or a gray-blue color. It will turn to a yellowish color just before hatching.

Caterpillar
Caterpillar 

The newly hatched caterpillar is yellow-green. It has a very long, black horn on the end of the abdomen. After it sheds its skin, it becomes greener. It has yellow stripes on each side of the body. There are many small white and yellow bumps on the body. After it sheds its skin a second time, the yellow stripes have blue or purple edges. The horn is yellow-green, with the bottom part being black. After it sheds its skin for the third time, the caterpillar becomes more yellow. There is a row of black spots along each side of the body. The blue or purple edges on the yellow stripes become thicker. After it sheds its skin for the last time, it becomes even more yellow. All of the colors are brighter. There are no longer any bumps on the body. The horn is now yellow. It points downward. The horn has many little bumps on it. It will reach a length of about 13 cm (5.1 in).
Before it turns into a chrysalis, the caterpillar will darken. It will also cover itself with saliva. This makes the caterpillar darken even faster. Once this is done, it will look for a good place to pupate (pupate means to turn into a pupa).

The caterpillars do not move very much. They will only move to find fresh leaves. If a caterpillar is attacked, it will make sounds with its mandibles. They will also bite very hard if attacked.

Chrysalis 
The caterpillar will pupate 15 to 40 cm (5.9 to 15.7 in) deep in the ground. The chrysalis is a shiny brown. It is 7.5 to 8 cm (2.9 to 3.1 in) long. If attacked, the chrysalis can move. The chrysalis hibernates. However, A. Atropos will sometimes hibernate as a caterpillar. A. Atropos does not live through the winter in Europe.

Host plants
Here is a list of host plants used by A. atropos:
Atropa belladonna – Deadly Nightshade
 Datura stramonium – Thorn Apple
 Jasminum officinale – Common Jasmine
 Lycium barbarum
 Lycium europaeum 
 Nicotiana tabacum – Tobacco
 Solanum dulcamara
 Solanum tuberosum – Potato

References 

Sphinginae
Acherontia styx is a Sphingid moth found in Asia, one of the three species of Death's-head Hawkmoth, also known as the Bee Robber.

Popular culture
An Acherontia styx pupa found in the soft palate of a murder victim is a vital clue in the thriller novel The Silence of the Lambs; in The Silence of the Lambs movie version, however, while the script still refers to styx, the species used is Acherontia atropos.

Other websites

References 

Sphinginae
Acherontia lachesis is a large (up to 13 cm wingspan) Sphingid moth found in India and much of the Oriental region, one of the three species of Death's-head Hawkmoth, also known as the Bee Robber.

Other websites 

Sphinginae
Xylophanes amadis is large moth of the Family Sphingidae. It is found in Surinam, and westward through Guyana, Venezuela and Bolivia.

Other websites
Xylophanes amadis amadis  Sphingidae of the Americas

Sphingidae
A territory (plural: territories, from the word terra, which means 'land') is an area which belongs to a person, organization, institution, animal, nation or state. In international law, a "territory" is an area of land which is outside the borders of a nation, but owned by that nation. Examples are: Puerto Rico as a U.S. territory, or Bermuda as a territory of the UK.

General examples of territories are states controlled by a federated government (such as Germany or the counties of a state within the States of the United States), a unitary state such as France, an occupied territory (land which has been invaded by the military of another country) or a disputed territory (such as Kashmir, which both India and Pakistan believe is theirs).

References 

Regions
Sphingidae is a family of moths (Lepidoptera), commonly known as hawk moths, sphinx moths and hornworms. It includes about 1,450 species.  It is best represented in the tropics but there are species in every region.

They can fly fast, and their wings can be linked by wing coupling. They can hover, and can move from side to side while hovering. This may be to deal with ambush predators that lie in wait in flowers.

Species 
There are around 1200 species of hawk moth, classified into around 200 genera.  Some of the best known species are:
 Privet hawkmoth (Sphinx ligustri)
 Death's-head hawkmoth (Acherontia atropos)
 Lime hawk-moth (Mimas tiliae)
 Poplar hawk-moth (Laothoe populi)
 Catalpa sphinx (Ceratomia catalpae)
 Hummingbird hawk-moth (Macroglossum stellatarum)
 Elephant hawk moth (Deilephila elpenor)
 Vine hawk moth (Hippotion celerio)
 Spurge hawk moth (Hyles euphorbiae)
 Oleander hawk moth (Daphnis nerii)
 Tomato worm (Manduca quinquemaculata)

References
Acosmeryx socrates is a moth of the Sphingidae family. It lives in southeast Asia.

Sphingidae
The Rimosus Sphinx (Isognathus rimosa) is a moth of the Sphingidae family. It lives in tropical climates from northern Brazil north through Central America, the West Indies and Mexico to southern Arizona.

The wingspan is 70-102 mm.

References

Other websites

Life Cycle
Butterflies and Moths of North America 

Sphingidae