Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
All-Star teams

Throwback Uniforms
As part of the NHL's 75th anniversary celebration, throwback uniforms were worn by Original Six teams for select games, and throwbacks were also worn for the All-Star Game.

The uniform styles that were worn include:
Boston Bruins - circa 1933
Chicago Blackhawks - circa 1940
Detroit Red Wings - circa 1928
Montreal Canadiens - circa 1926
New York Rangers - circa 1940
Toronto Maple Leafs - circa 1940
Wales All-Stars - white All-Star jersey circa 1952
Campbell All-Stars - red All-Star jersey circa 1952

The throwback uniforms would have an impact on future seasons in the NHL, as several teams adopted throwbacks as alternate jerseys.  The National Football League and National Basketball Association would follow the NHL's lead, with teams wearing throwbacks to celebrate their leagues' 75th and 50th anniversaries, respectively.
First games
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1991–92 (listed with their first team, stars(*) mark start in playoffs):
Glen Murray, Boston Bruins
Joe Juneau, Boston Bruins
Jozef Stumpel, Boston Bruins
Brad May, Buffalo Sabres
Keith Carney, Buffalo Sabres
Dean McAmmond, Chicago Blackhawks
Martin Lapointe, Detroit Red Wings
Vyacheslav Kozlov, Detroit Red Wings
Nicklas Lidstrom, Detroit Red Wings
Vladimir Konstantinov, Detroit Red Wings
Martin Rucinsky, Edmonton Oilers
Darryl Sydor, Los Angeles Kings
Derian Hatcher, Minnesota North Stars
Bill Guerin, New Jersey Devils
Martin Brodeur, New Jersey Devils
Scott Niedermayer, New Jersey Devils
Adam Foote, Quebec Nordiques
Valeri Kamensky, Quebec Nordiques
Arturs Irbe, San Jose Sharks
Pat Falloon, San Jose Sharks
Ray Whitney, San Jose Sharks
Bret Hedican, St. Louis Blues
Guy Hebert, St. Louis Blues
Felix Potvin, Toronto Maple Leafs
Pavel Bure, Vancouver Canucks
Steve Konowalchuk, Washington Capitals
Keith Tkachuk, Winnipeg Jets
Stu Barnes, Winnipeg Jets
Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1991–92 (listed with their last team):

Barry Pederson, Boston Bruins
Rick Vaive, Buffalo Sabres
Tony Tanti, Buffalo Sabres
Clint Malarchuk, Buffalo Sabres
Greg Millen, Detroit Red Wings
Ilkka Sinisalo, Los Angeles Kings
Larry Robinson, Los Angeles Kings
Chris Nilan, Montreal Canadiens
Patrik Sundstrom, New Jersey Devils
Rick Green, New York Islanders
John Tonelli, Quebec Nordiques
Mark Pavelich, San Jose Sharks
Ken Linseman, Toronto Maple Leafs
Mike Bullard, Toronto Maple Leafs
Randy Gregg, Vancouver Canucks
Mike Liut, Washington Capitals
Mario Marois, Winnipeg Jets
Lucien DeBlois, Winnipeg Jets
Aaron Broten, Winnipeg Jets

Other websites
Hockey Database
NHL.com

1990s in North America
Dilong ('emperor dragon') is a genus of small carnivorous dinosaur. The only known species is Dilong paradoxus. It is from Lower Cretaceous near Lujiatun, Beipiao, in the western Liaoning province of China It lived about 130 million years ago.

The animal had a covering of simple feathers or protofeathers. The feathers were seen in fossilized skin impressions from near the jaw and tail. They are not identical to modern bird feathers: they lack a central shaft. Their likely function was to retain body warmth. They could not have been used for flight. Adult tyrannosaurs found in Alberta and Mongolia have skin impressions which appear to show the pebbly scales typical of other dinosaurs.

References 

Tyrannosaurids
Feathered dinosaurs
The 1990–91 NHL season was the 74th regular season of the National Hockey League. Twenty-one teams each played 80 games. The Stanley Cup winners were the Pittsburgh Penguins, who won the best of seven series 4–2 against the Minnesota North Stars. The North Stars defeated the Edmonton Oilers to become the first Norris Division team to appear in the Stanley Cup Finals since all the teams were moved around in 1981. The championship was the first in Penguins history. A record high 92 playoff games were held, and for the first time since the 1973 playoffs, no team was beat in four games in a playoff series.

This was the last NHL season to end in the month of May.

Regular season

Final standings 
Note: W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, GF= Goals For, GA = Goals Against, Pts = Points

Scoring leaders 

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes

Stanley Cup playoffs 

Note: All dates in 1991

Playoff bracket

Division semi-finals

Wales Conference

Campbell Conference
Division Finals

Conference Finals

Finals

NHL Awards

All-Star teams

First games 
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1990–91 (listed with their first team, stars(*) mark start in playoffs):

 Robert Reichel, Calgary Flames
 Dominik Hasek, Chicago Blackhawks
 Keith Primeau, Detroit Red Wings
 Mike Sillinger, Detroit Red Wings
 Sergei Fedorov, Detroit Red Wings
 Bobby Holik, Hartford Whalers
 Geoff Sanderson, Hartford Whalers
 John LeClair, Montreal Canadiens
 Patrice Brisebois, Montreal Canadiens
 Sean Hill*, Montreal Canadiens
 Doug Weight*, New York Rangers
 Tony Amonte*, New York Rangers
 Mike Ricci, Philadelphia Flyers
 Jaromir Jagr, Pittsburgh Penguins
 Mats Sundin, Quebec Nordiques
 Owen Nolan, Quebec Nordiques
 Petr Nedved, Vancouver Canucks
 Dmitri Khristich, Washington Capitals
 Peter Bondra, Washington Capitals
 Kris Draper, Winnipeg Jets
Last games 
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1990–91 (listed with their last team):
 Gord Kluzak, Boston Bruins
 Tony McKegney, Chicago Blackhawks
 Glen Hanlon, Detroit Red Wings
 Don Maloney, New York Islanders
 Lindy Ruff, New York Rangers
 Pete Peeters, Philadelphia Flyers
 Guy Lafleur, Quebec Nordiques
 Harold Snepsts, St. Louis Blues
 Paul MacLean, St. Louis Blues
 Rick Meagher, St. Louis Blues
 Stan Smyl, Vancouver Canucks
 Joel Quenneville, Washington Capitals
1991 Trading Deadline 
 Trading Deadline: MARCH 5, 1991
 March 4, 1991: Ron Francis, Grant Jennings and Ulf Samuelsson traded from Hartford to Pittsburgh for John Cullen, Jeff Parker and Zarley Zalapski.
 March 5, 1991: Allan Bester traded from Toronto to Detroit for Detroit's 6th round pick in 1991 Entry Draft.
 March 5, 1991: Geoff Courtnall, Robert Dirk, Sergio Momesso, Cliff Ronning and future considerations traded from St. Louis to Vancouver for Dan Quinn and Garth Butcher.
 March 5, 1991: Mark Hunter traded from Calgary to Hartford for Carey Wilson.
 March 5, 1991: Mark Pederson traded from Montreal to Philadelphia for Philadelphia's 2nd round pick in 1991 Entry Draft and future considerations.
 March 5, 1991: Keith Osborne traded from St. Louis to Toronto for Darren Veitch and future considerations.
 March 5, 1991: Ken Priestlay traded from Buffalo to Pittsburgh for Tony Tanti.
 March 5, 1991: Dana Murzyn traded from Calgary to Vancouver for Ron Stern, Kevan Guy and future considerations.
March 5, 1991: Kim Issel traded from Edmonton to Pittsburgh for Brad Aitken.
 March 5, 1991: Steve Weeks traded from Vancouver to Buffalo for future considerations.
 March 5, 1991: Marc Bureau traded from Calgary to Minnesota for Minnesota's 3rd round choice in 1991 Entry Draft.
 March 5, 1991: Joey Kocur and Per Djoos traded from Detroit to NY Rangers for Kevin Miller, Jim Cummins and Dennis Vial.
 March 5, 1991: Bobby Reynolds traded from Toronto to Washington for Robert Mendel.
 March 5, 1991: Mike McNeill and Ryan McGill traded from Chicago to Quebec for Paul Gillis and Daniel Vincelette.
 March 5, 1991: Ilkka Sinisalo traded from Minnesota to Los Angeles for Los Angeles' 8th round choice in 1991 Entry Draft.
References

Other websites
 Hockey Database
 http://nhl.com/

National Hockey League seasons
Edward Giacomin (born June 6, 1939 in Sudbury, Ontario) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the New York Rangers and Detroit Red Wings in the National Hockey League, as well as for the Providence Reds of the American Hockey League. Giacomin's sweater number, #1, was the second one retired by the Rangers, after Rod Gilbert.

Early life
Giacomin grew up in Gatchell, a small town near Sudbury. When Giacomin was a teenager, a kitchen stove exploded and heavily burned him. The doctors advised him to stop hoping to play hockey professionally.

Achievements and facts
 Added to the NHL First All-Star Team in 1967 and 1971.
 Added to the NHL Second All-Star Team in 1968, 1969 and 1970.
 Played in the All-Star Game in 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971 and 1973.
 25th in career wins by a goaltender with 289.
 19th in career shutouts with 54.

References

 Eddie, A Goalie's Story by Hugh Delano

Other websites
Other websites

1939 births
Baltimore Clippers players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Detroit Red Wings players
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
New York Rangers players
Providence Reds players
Vezina Trophy winners
American Hockey League players
Eastern Hockey League players
The World Hockey Association () was a professional ice hockey league that operated in North America from 1972 to 1979. It was the first major competition for the National Hockey League (NHL) since the end of the Western Hockey League after the 1925-26 WHL season. Although the WHA was not the first league since that time to attempt to challenge the NHL's hold as the top league, it was by far the most successful.

Hockey Hall of Famers
List of WHA players and executives inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame, for achievements in their hockey career.
Andy Bathgate, Vancouver Blazers
Gerry Cheevers, Cleveland Crusaders
Mike Gartner, Cincinnati Stingers
Michel Goulet, Birmingham Bulls
Wayne Gretzky, Indianapolis Racers, Edmonton Oilers
Gordie Howe, Houston Aeros, New England Whalers
Bobby Hull, Winnipeg Jets
Dave Keon, Minnesota Fighting Saints, Indianapolis Racers, New England Whalers
Rod Langway, Birmingham Bulls
Frank Mahovlich, Toronto Toros, Birmingham BullsMark Messier, Cincinnati Stingers, Indianapolis Racers
Bernie Parent, Philadelphia Blazers
Jacques Plante, Edmonton Oilers
Bud Poile, WHA Executive Vice-President
Marcel Pronovost, Coach-Chicago Cougars
Maurice Richard, Coach-Quebec Nordiques
Glen Sather, Edmonton Oilers
Norm Ullman, Edmonton Oilers
Trophies and Awards
This is a list of the trophies and awards handed out annually by the World Hockey Association.
Avco World Trophy - Awarded to the playoff champion
Gary L. Davidson Award / Gordie Howe Trophy - Most valuable player of the regular season
Bill Hunter Trophy - Leading scorer of the regular season
Lou Kaplan Trophy - Rookie of the year
Ben Hatskin Trophy - Best goaltender
Dennis A. Murphy Trophy - Best defenseman
Paul Deneau Trophy - Most gentlemanly player
Howard Baldwin Trophy / Robert Schmertz Memorial Trophy - Coach of the year
WHA Playoff MVP - Most valuable player in the playoffs
Timeline of teams
Three Canadian teams completed all seven WHA seasons based in the same city, and were the same three Canadian teams that ultimately joined the NHL. The other WHA team to enter the NHL, the Whalers, were the only other WHA team to play all of its home games over seven seasons within a relatively small geographical area. Of the original 12 WHA franchises, only the Winnipeg Jets remained for all seven seasons without relocating, changing team names, or folding.

WHA All-Star Game
Every season of the World Hockey Association had an All-Star game, but the format had changed with regularity. 
  
 1972-73 Eastern Division vs Western Division contest.
 1973-74 Eastern Division vs Western Division contest.
 1974-75 Eastern Division vs Western Division contest.
 1975-76 Canadian-based teams (5) vs US-based teams (9).
 1976-77 East played West.
 1977-78 AVCO Cup champion (Quebec Nordiques) vs WHA All-Star team.
 1978-79 WHA All-Star team vs Dynamo Moscow in a three game series.

References
References

Other websites
Internet Hockey Database - standings and statistics
http://whauniforms.com

1972 establishments in North America
1979 disestablishments in North America
World Hockey Association
The National Hockey Association (NHA), officially the National Hockey Association of Canada Limited,  was a professional ice hockey league with teams in Ontario and Quebec, Canada. It is directly related to today's National Hockey League.

1909 establishments in Canada
1918 disestablishments
20th-century disestablishments in Canada
Defunct ice hockey leagues
Ice hockey leagues in Canada
Gray is the color of black and white mixed together. 

Gray is the color of an elephant, cement, pencil writing, and rainy clouds. Gray often looks like someone made black lighter, but not so light that it is white.

Gray color represents neutrality, ambiguity and balance. When it is not clear whether something is legal or illegal, acceptable or not acceptable, it is said it is in a "gray zone". 

The first recorded use of gray as a color name in English was in 700.

Meaning of gray

 The color gray represents pessimism; its opposite, optimism, is represented by the color rose. It also represents metal.

Shades of gray color comparison chart

The chart below shows those shades of gray that are major web colors.
Tones of gray color comparison chart 
 White Smoke (Hex: F5F5F5) (RGB: 245, 245, 245)
 Platinum (Hex: E5E4E2) (RGB: 229, 228, 226)
 Timberwolf (Hex: DBD7D2) (RGB: 219, 215, 210)
 Silver (Light gray) (Hex: C0C0C0) (RGB: 192, 192, 192)
 Gray (X11 Gray) (Hex: BEBEBE) (RGB: 190, 190, 190)
 Gray (Hex: 808080) (RGB 128, 128, 128)
 Gunmetal (Hex: #2A3439) (RGB: 42, 52, 57)
 Jet (Hex: #343434) (RGB: 52, 52, 52)

Related pages
List of colors

References

Basic English 850 words
In many currencies, the cent is a monetary unit that is the same as 1/100 of the normal unit. In the United States, it is also called a penny. The penny has the image of Abraham Lincoln on it.

Currency
Abraham Lincoln
Gilles Villemure (born May 30, 1940, in Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender.  He played for the New York Rangers and Chicago Black Hawks in the 1960s and 1970s.

Awards
 Shared the Vezina Trophy in 1971 with Eddie Giacomin.
 Named to play in the NHL All-Star Game in 1971, 1972 and 1973.
 Won the AHL Hap Holmes Memorial Award (fewest goals against) and named First Team All-Star in 1969 and 1970.
 Won the AHL's Les Cunningham Award for most valuable player in 1969 and 1970.
 Won Rookie of the Year honors and named Second Team All-Star in the WHL in 1963.
 Named to the WHL's First All-Star Team in 1966.
 Named to the AHL's Second All-Star Team in 1967.

Other websites
 

1940 births
American Hockey League players
Baltimore Clippers players
Buffalo Bisons (AHL) players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Chicago Blackhawks players
Eastern Hockey League players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
New York Rangers players
Living people
Trois-Rivières, Quebec
Gary Edward Smith (born February 4, 1944) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey goaltender, was born in Ottawa, Ontario, on February 4, 1944. Gary is a son of Des Smith and brother of Brian Smith, both former National Hockey League (NHL) players. Gary played for numerous clubs, including the Chicago Black Hawks, Oakland Seals, Toronto Maple Leafs, Vancouver Canucks, Washington Capitals and Winnipeg Jets. He was the co-winner of the Vezina Trophy in the 1971–72 NHL season.

Playing career
Gary Smith won a Memorial Cup with the junior Toronto Marlboros in 1964. Entering the NHL with the Toronto Maple Leafs in 1965, and was one of five goalies who played for the Maple Leafs during the 1966–67 regular season, their last Stanley Cup season.
He eventually earned the nickname "Suitcase" Smith because of the large number of teams he played for. After playing with the not very good California Golden Seals from 1967 to 1971, where he set records in 1970–71 for both the most games played in a single season and most losses in a single season, his first success was sharing the 1971–72 Vezina Trophy with Tony Esposito while with the Chicago Black Hawks. One year later, Smith and Esposito would help the Black Hawks to the Stanley Cup final. 

In 1974–75, he also had a good season with the Vancouver Canucks, with 72 games played and six shutouts. 

Smith later played in the World Hockey Association, and was a teammate of Wayne Gretzky while playing for the Indianapolis Racers. He would be part of the Winnipeg Jets' 1979 Avco World Trophy championship.

Gary Smith’s last coach in Winnipeg was Tom McVie, who coached Smith the previous season while both were with the Washington Capitals.
The Jets played the Edmonton Oilers, led by Wayne Gretzky. When Wayne Gretzky went to his first game at Maple Leaf Gardens, Gary Smith was one of the goalies in the game. The Maple Leafs played the California Seals and Smith was the Seals' goalie. 

Gary Smith gave up the last goal in WHA history to Dave Semenko.

Career statistics

References
 
 

1944 births
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Chicago Blackhawks players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
Minnesota North Stars players
Oakland Seals players
Sportspeople from Ottawa
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Vancouver Canucks players
Washington Capitals players
World Hockey Association players
Cent could mean:

Cent (currency), a one-hundredth subdivision of several units of currency
Cent (music), a logarithmic measure of relative pitch or intervals
Cent (measure), an Indian measure of land
Cent (mass), a unit of mass for gemstones, equal to 1/100 of a Carat
Cents, Luxembourg, a quarter of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

Related pages
Percent, 1 in 100
Century, 100 consecutive years
Richard Sevigny (November 4, 1957 in Montreal, Quebec) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the Montreal Canadiens and Quebec Nordiques in the National Hockey League. In the 1979 Stanley Cup Finals Michel Larocque was scheduled to start game two.  Laroque was injured during the pre-game warm up and Sevigny was started instead. The Canadiens would win that year and Sevigny's name was engraved on the Stanley Cup before ever playing an NHL game.  In the off season Ken Dryden retired, and Richard Sevigny earned a spot on the roster for the 1979–80 NHL season. Richard won the 1981 Vezina Trophy along with Denis Herron and Michel Larocque with Montreal. After being released by the Canadiens in 1984, Sevigny spent the next three seasons between the Quebec Nordiques and their American Hockey League affiliate in Fredericton, New Brunswick before finishing his career in France.  He was, before 1990–91, player-coach of the Diables Rouges de Briançon.
According to hockey legends, Sevigny was quoted as saying that Guy Lafleur would have Wayne Gretzky in his back pocket during the 1981 playoffs, a quote that motivated the Oilers team to victory over the fabled Habs.
Sevigny has involved himself in old-timers charity hockey games and has coached the semi-pro Verdun Dragons.

Other websites

References

1957 births
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Montreal Canadiens players
People from Montreal
Quebec Nordiques players
Stanley Cup champions
Vezina Trophy winners
Te Deum is close in theology to the Apostles' Creed. It has both a poetic view of the heavenly liturgy with a declaration of faith.
"God" is named from the start of the song. The hymn then names all people who praise and respect God, from the hierarchy of heavenly creatures, to Christians who are already in heaven, to the Church in all the world.

Te Deum then returns to its creedal formula, singing about Christ and remembering His birth, suffering, and glorification.
Then the hymn stops singing about praise, both the Church in general and the singer himself, and asks for mercy on past sins, protection from future sin, and the hope to be reunited with Christians in Heaven.

Music
Many people have written music for the text, including Anton Bruckner, Giuseppe Verdi, Hector Berlioz, Antonín Dvořák, Joseph Haydn, Benjamin Britten, and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, just naming a few. Antonio Vivaldi wrote a setting of the Te Deum (RV 622), but it is now lost. The prelude to Charpentier's setting (H.146 in Hugh Wiley Hitchcock's catalogue) is well known in Europe because it is used as the theme music for the European Broadcasting Union, most notably the Eurovision Song Contest. Sir William Walton's Coronation Te Deum was written for the coronation of HM Queen Elizabeth II in 1952. Other English Te Deums have been written, such as the ones by William Byrd, Thomas Tallis, Henry Purcell, three by George Frideric Handel (Utrecht Te Deum, Dettingen Te Deum and Queen's Te Deum) and that of Edward Elgar, his Op. 34. A version by Father Michael Keating is popular with Charismatics
. Mark Hayes recently wrote his own version of Te Deum, and British composer John Rutter has composed two, one of them is just titled the traditional "Te Deum," the other "Winchester Te Deum." Igor Stravinsky set the first 12 lines of the text as part of The Flood in 1962.
Latin and English Text 

Christian hymns
Christian prayers
Denis Herron (born June 18, 1952 in Chambly, Quebec) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the Montreal Canadiens, Kansas City Scouts, and Pittsburgh Penguins in the National Hockey League.

Denis won the 1981 Vezina Trophy with Montreal along with Michel Larocque and Richard Sevigny and in 1982 he won the William M. Jennings Trophy with Rick Wamsley.

References 

Herron finds room at the inn; Ian MacDonald. The Gazette. Montreal, Que.: Dec 23, 2004. pg. C.3

Other websites

1952 births
Living people
Baltimore Skipjacks players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Hershey Bears players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Kansas City Scouts players
Montreal Canadiens players
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Trois-Rivières Ducs players
Vezina Trophy winners
American Hockey League players
John Hunter (29 August 1737 – 13 March 1821), was a Royal Navy admiral who became the second Governor of New South Wales.

Early life
John Hunter was born in Leith, Scotland. His parents were William Hunter and Helen Drummond. He lived for a while with his uncle at Lyn, Norfolk. He studied music with composer Dr. Charles Burney. He started studying at the University of Aberdeen so that he could become a minister in the Church of Scotland. In 1754 he decided to become a sailor and started as the captain's servant in HMS Grampus. The Grampus was a 14 gun sloop.

Sailor
By 1755 he was an able seaman in the HMS Centaur, the next year a midshipman on the HMS Union and the HMS Neptune. These were the flagships of Admiral Charles Knowles. In 1757 Hunter took part in an attack on Rochefort. In 1757 he was involved in the attack on Quebec. Hunter passed his exams in navigation and astronomy in 1760 and qualified to be a lieutenant. It took until 1780 to get a job as lieutenant.
Hunter was a midshipman with Admiral Durrell on his flagships, the HMS Royal Ann, HMS Princess Amelia and the HMS Royal George. Durell made Hunter the master's mate in his new ship, the HMS Launceston. He served in North America and by 1768 was the ship's master. He served on the HMS Carysfort at Jamaica from 1769 to 1771. He went to the East Indies on the Intrepid from 1772 to 1774. He then served in the Kent and the Foudroyant. He returned to North America and was on the HMS Eagle with Admiral Lord Howe. With Howe's help and support, Hunter was finally made a lieutenant, 20 years after he passed his exams. Officer jobs were hard to get; there were more officers on shore on half pay than there were serving on ships.

John Hunter became lieutenant on the HMS Berwick and then on the HMS Victory. He was made captain of the fireship HMS Spitfire, and in November 1782, the sloop HMS Marquis de Seignelay.
The First Fleet
Hunter was made the second Captain of HMS Sirius (1786), which was to escort the First Fleet taking convicts to settle in Australia. Governor Arthur Phillip was the first captain, but he was also responsible for all the ships. Hunter's job was to be in charge of the Sirius. Hunter was also to become the Governor of Australia if any thing should have happened to Phillip. After the settlement was set up, Hunter was to return to England in the Sirius. After the fleet arrived at Botany Bay, Hunter and Phillip went off to find a better site, and then moved the fleet to Port Jackson.

Early days in Sydney
Hunter was involved in survey work around the new settlement and as a judge in the new criminal court. Both he and the judge advocate, David Collins, found they were unable to work with the Lieutenant Governor, Major Robert Ross. Hunter was an artist, and kept a sketch book with more than 100 paintings of plants, animals, fish and scenes around Sydney.
Other websites
 Three paintings from John Hunter's sketch book

References

1737 births
1821 deaths
British admirals
Governors of New South Wales
People from Edinburgh‎
The words "good" and "bad" are a basic way of talking about value or ethics. They are often used in different ways to talk about things, people, ideas, or actions as being either good or bad. Many questions about the concepts of "good" and "bad" are studied by philosophers. There are many different beliefs about what is good or bad, or about what the two words really mean. These differences can often be seen in different cultures and religions.

Good for something and good in itself 

In philosophy, goodness is generally understood in two main kinds: either a thing is good  or it is good . For example, eating properly may be good  (provable) but eating properly may not be a good  (unprovable). This also applies to things that are called bad. The belief that there are such things as good  and bad  has been a main part of Western philosophy since Plato. However, some philosophers have rejected this belief.
A relative good is something that is good because people say it is good. An absolute good is something that is good because of something in itself. It is good even if there is no one around to see it. For example, an economist may say that the Mona Lisa is a very valuable economic good because it can be sold for a lot of money. A philosopher may say that the painting is good because of how it is painted. The economist sees relative good, because people may later not want to pay for it. The philosopher sees absolute good, because it will always be painted well.

Good and evil 
Good and evil are opposites.  
And people have opinions on what things are good and what things are evil. For example, a street artist might think it is good to draw a graffiti on a public building wall, but the owner of this building might consider it evil.

References 

Ethics
Philosophical concepts
The  Catechism of the Catholic Church, or CCC, is an official explanation of the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. It was first published in French in 1992 by the authority of Pope John Paul II. The volume, which is a book of over 900 pages, has been translated into many other languages, including English. In 1997, a Latin text was made. The Latin text is now the official text of reference the contents of the first French text were amended at a few points.

The Compendium of the Catechism of the Catholic Church was published in 2005, and the first edition in English in 2006. It is a more concise and dialogic (written like a conversation) version of the CCC. The text is available in twelve languages on the Vatican website, which gives the text of the Catechism itself in eight languages.

References 

Roman Catholicism
Derek Jeter (born June 26, 1974 in Pequannock Township, New Jersey) is a retired American Major League Baseball player. He played as the captain for the New York Yankees and is an eleven-time All-Star shortstop for the New York Yankees.

Jeter made his major league debut on May 29, 1995 with the New York Yankees against the Seattle Mariners when he was 20 years old. He had been playing with the New York Yankees for 20 years ever since he made it to the majors. He has won many awards such as the American League Rookie of the Year Award, a Silver Slugger Award, and three Gold Glove Awards. In the year 2000, Jeter became the only player to win both the All-Star Game MVP Award and the World Series MVP Award in the same year.

Early life
Early life 

Derek Jeter was born in Pequannock Township, New Jersey, to an African-American father, Dr. Sanderson Charles Jeter; his mother Dorothy is of Irish and German descent. The family lived in North Arlington, New Jersey with his family, before moving to Kalamazoo, Michigan, when he was 4.

High school 

Jeter was inspired to play baseball by Hall of Famer Dave Winfield. In high school Derek's Parents wanted him to go to a small Catholic high school but Jeter went to Kalamazoo Central High School.

Jeter was a star player at Kalamazoo Central High School. Jeter earned an All-State honorable mention while he was playing basketball also.

Jeter collected many awards at season's end, including the Kalamazoo Area B'nai B'rith Award for Scholar Athlete, the 1992 High School Player of the Year by the American Baseball Coaches Association, the 1992 Gatorade High School Player of the year award, and USA Today's High School Player of the Year.
In December 2007, Jeter was added to the Kalamazoo Central High School Athletic Hall of Fame.

Draft 
Although Jeter received a baseball scholarship to attend the University of Michigan, he was drafted by the New York Yankees with the 6th overall pick in the 1992 amateur draft and he chose to try to make it to the majors. Jeter has said that he will eventually go back to college and earn a degree.

Major league career

Earnings
Earnings 

Jeter has played a role for the Yankees since 1996. Jeter is one of three current veterans (the others are Jorge Posada and Mariano Rivera) who came up through the Yankees organization, and has played his entire professional career with the Yankees. As the Yankees Shortstop, he is currently the longest-serving position player on the team. As of his current contract, Derek earns $22 million a year in salary, and is the second highest paid endorser in baseball having earned $7 million in endorsements in 2006. Also, he was ranked as the most marketable player in baseball according to an 2005 Sports Business Survey.

Regular Season 

On May 29, 1995, Jeter made major league debut against the Seattle Mariners in the Kingdome. He made his first major league hit the following day off veteran pitcher Tim Belcher, and started 13 games before being sent back down to the minors.
He returned on Opening Day of the 1996 season as the starting shortstop (the first Yankee rookie since Tom Tresh in 1962 to do so) and hit his first major-league home run on that day. Coincidentally, his home run was called by another former Yankee shortstop, the late Hall of Famer Phil Rizzuto, with whom Jeter would get guidance from whenever the two met. Jeter played his way to a successful rookie season, hitting for a .314 batting average, 10 home runs, and 78 runs batted in and subsequently earning Rookie of the Year honors.

Career statistics

References

Other websites 

 Derek Jeter's official web site 
 An Inside Look at Derek Jeter from InsideTheYankees.com 

1974 births
Living people
American baseball players
New York Yankees players
Major League Baseball shortstops
Sportspeople from New Jersey
Sportspeople from Michigan
People from Kalamazoo, Michigan
American League All-Stars
Boston Braves may mean to any of the following American professional sports teams:
Atlanta Braves, a Major League Baseball team formerly known as the Boston Braves
Washington Redskins, a National Football League team formerly known as the Boston Braves
Boston Braves (AHL), a former American Hockey League team
Boston Braves RLFC, an American National Rugby League team
In common language, a task is something you want to accomplish or finish, such as trying to complete a problem or an assignment.

Related pages
Taskforce
Task analysis
Task (project management)
Task (computers)

Human behavior
Problem solving
Dennis James Kennedy (or  D. James Kennedy, November 3, 1930 - September 5, 2007) was an American televangelist and megachurch pastor. He started Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church in Fort Lauderdale, Florida and was the senior pastor there from 1960 until his death in 2007. He began Coral Ridge Ministries in 1974.

Other websites  

Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church website
Coral Ridge Ministries website
D. James Kennedy's Memorial Tribute website
Truths That Transform daily radio broadcast on OnePlace.com 

1930 births
2007 deaths
American Presbyterian ministers
People from Augusta, Georgia
Television evangelists
In Touch Ministries is an American Christian Evangelical organization started by Charles F. Stanley. Its  mission statement was to "lead people worldwide into a growing relationship with Jesus Christ and to strengthen the local church."

References

Other websites 
In Touch Website
In Touch History 

Christian organizations based in the United States
Evangelicalism
Parramatta is a suburb 23 kilometres west of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Parramatta sits on the bank of the Parramatta River and is in the middle of the Sydney metropolitan area. Parramatta has many facilities such as transport (a major railway station and numerous buses including a free shuttle) and shops (a large shopping centre with major stores such as Woolworths and Coles and many individual stores). It is often a very busy city.

Related pages
 Rose Hill, New South Wales

References

Sydney
1788 establishments in Australia
Shortstop (abbreviated as SS) is a fielding position played in baseball. Shortstop is between second and third base.

Baseball positions
This is a list of Major League Baseball teams, ranked by their total salary as of 2008.

References 

Baseball lists
David Mustaine (born September 13, 1961) is an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. He is the frontman of the heavy metal band Megadeth. Mustaine was also a guitarist and songwriter for Metallica.

Early life 
David Mustaine was born in La Mesa, California. His parents are Emily and John Mustaine. His father was of French and Finnish descent and his mother was Jewish. He also had three older sisters named Michelle, Suzanne, and Debbie. The Mustaine family were Jehovah's Witnesses.

Personal life 
Mustaine married Pamela Anne Casselberry in 1998. They have a son, Justice Mustaine who also plays guitar and has appeared in several local theatrical productions, and a daughter, Electra Nicole Mustaine.

In 2018, Mustaine said that his neck and spine condition, known as stenosis, was caused by many years of headbanging.

In June 2019, Mustaine announced that he had been diagnosed with throat cancer.

Notes

Other websites 
 Megadeth's official website
1968 births
Living people
American rock guitarists
Metallica members
Singers from California
Musicians from California
American heavy metal musicians
American Christians
Megadeth members
The Darling River is Australia's longest river. It is part of the Murray-Darling river system, one of the largest in the world, drains all of New South Wales west of the Great Dividing Range, much of northern Victoria, southern Queensland and parts of South Australia.

History 
In 1828 the explorer Charles Sturt was sent by the Governor of New South Wales, Sir Ralph Darling, to find the path of the Macquarie River. He visited the Bogan River and in 1829, the Darling, which he named after the Governor. In 1835 Major Thomas Mitchell traveled the whole length of the Darling.

The Darling does not have an even flow of water. It often dries up, and it sometimes floods. It flows through very dry parts of Australia. In the 1860's the Darling was used by the farmers of western New South Wales to send their wool by boat paddle steamer from  Bourke and Wilcannia to South Australia where it could be loaded onto trains at Morgan and Murray Bridge.

Other websites 
 Article about Darling River

Rivers of New South Wales
Kanfen is a village in France near Thionville. It is in the Lorraine Region, in the Moselle department, in north-eastern France. The population as of 2007 is about 996.

History

Origin of the name
The first mention of the village is under the name Cantevanne, in a 1239 text. Later it became Kaufen. In 1801, it changed to Kanfen. The name stayed the same when Alsace-Moselle became part of the German Empire in 1870.

The most likely etymology is a contraction of the Gaulish word canto (mountain) and the Germanic radical Fenn (marshland).

History of the commune
Kanfen and all of the Thionville region was dependent of the Duchy of Luxembourg. Le Grand Condé took Thionville in 1643. The village became part of the Kingdom of France. This was confirmed by the Treaty of the Pyrenees in 1659.

As it was part of Alsace-Moselle, the commune was part of the German Empire from 1871 to 1918. It was annexed by the Third Reich between 1940 and 1944.
Geography
Kanfen is next to the Kudertsberg hill, around 230 metres high. The river Kiesel has its source in the village flows through it.

The commune is 12 km north of Thionville and 20 km south of the city of Luxembourg. It is only a few kilometres away from the border with Luxembourg.

The commune regroups Kanfen and Kanfen-sous-Bois.

Monuments
Old Castle of the Lord of Kanfen, called Keybourg. It is now a presbytery where the castle used to be.
Saint-Maurice Church, located in Keybourg. It was built in 1744 on the side of a hill.
A bildstock dating back to 1634. It is where the Rue Volmerange and the Rue de Keybourg cross.

Demography

References

Communes in Moselle
Erasmus Darwin (12 December 1731 – 18 April 1802) was a English scientist, poet, inventor and medical doctor. He was a member of the Lunar Society (a group of important scientists and businessmen who were friends). Erasmus Darwin looked at how living things evolved (change over a long time). His grandson, Charles Darwin, later wrote a book that explained evolution by natural selection.

Erasmus Darwin House, his home in Lichfield, is now a museum dedicated to Erasmus Darwin and his life's work. A school in nearby Chasetown recently converted to Academy status and is now known as Erasmus Darwin Academy.

Life

Early life 
Darwin was born in Elston, near Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire. His father was a lawyer. When Erasmus was a child, he was very interested in nature. He liked clocks and electricity. He understood nature well. He said that people should eat meat during Lent, a Christian time of fasting before Easter when people eat only simple food.
Becoming a physician 
He went to the University of Cambridge, and then studied to be a doctor in Edinburgh. He became a doctor in 1756, and worked in Lichfield in Staffordshire. He worked hard and learned a lot about medicine. Soon, lots of people respected him, and the King, George III asked him to become the Royal Doctor, but Erasmus preferred to stay where he was.

Personal life 
Darwin married twice and had 14 children, including two illegitimate daughters by an employee, and, possibly, at least one further illegitimate daughter. In addition to the five children of his first marriage to Mary Howard (1740–1770), and seven to his second wife, Elizabeth Pole, there are two daughters by the governess Mary Parker, and another probable with a married woman, Lucy Smith.

His writings
His writings

Botany 
Darwin formed the Lichfield Botanical Society in order to translate the works of the Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus from Latin into English. This took seven years. The result was two publications: A System of Vegetables between 1783 and 1785, and The Families of Plants in 1787. In these volumes, Darwin coined many of the English plant names that we use today.

Darwin then wrote The Loves of the Plants, a long poem, which was a popular rendering of Linnaeus  works. Darwin also wrote Economy of Vegetation, and together the two were published as The Botanic Garden.

His last long poem, the Temple of Nature, was published after his death, in 1803. This is considered his best poetic work. It centers on his own newly conceived theory of evolution, tracing traces the progression of life from microorganisms to civilized society.
Zoology 
Darwin's most important scientific work is Zoönomia (1794–1796), which contains a system of pathology, and a treatise on generation, in which he anticipated some of Lamarck's ideas on evolution.

The essence of his views is contained in the following passage, which he follows up with the conclusion that one and the same kind of living filament is and has been the cause of all organic life:
Would it be too bold to imagine that, in the great length of time since the earth began to exist, perhaps millions of ages before the commencement of the history of mankind, would it be too bold to imagine that all warm-blooded animals have arisen from one living filament, which the great First Cause endued (invested) with animality, with the power of acquiring new parts, attended with new propensities, directed by irritations, sensations, volitions and associations, and thus possessing the faculty of continuing to improve by its own inherent activity, and of delivering down these improvements by generation to its posterity, world without end!

This is a clear statement of the kind of evolutionary thinking which Lamarck is known for.
Later works 
Darwin's idea of evolution surfaced in several of his other works. In the Loves of the Plants (1789), reprinted in several editions as The Botanic Garden, there occurs the comment: "Perhaps all the productions of nature are in their progress to greater perfection!". All these natural history works are in the form of poems, and so they are not satisfactory from the point of view of modern science. But the 18th century was a time when intelligent men made connections; the specialist types of scientist occurred first in the lifetime of his grandson Charles.

The last two leaves of Darwin's A plan for the conduct of female education in boarding schools (1797) contain a book list, an apology for the work, and an advert for "Miss Parkers School". The work probably resulted from his liaison with Mary Parker. The school advertised on the last page is the one he set up in Ashbourne, Derbyshire for their two illegitimate children, Susanna and Mary.
Later life 
Darwin translated the work of Carolus Linnaeus from Latin to English. The books explain how plants are classified. Darwin was friends with many important scientists and businessmen, in the Lunar Society. Darwin wrote poems against slavery. He was a generous man, he helped people who had no money.
He wrote poems explaining his ideas about evolution. He also made many inventions and predicted that electricity and aeroplanes would be useful in the future. He also made a sketch (simple drawing) of a hydrogen-oxygen rocket engine in 1779.

Erasmus Darwin died on 18 April 1802, and is buried in All Saints Church, Breadsall, north of Derby.

References
References

Biographies 
 Desmond King-Hele 1999. Erasmus Darwin: a life of unequalled achievement. Giles de la Mare Publishers
 Desmond G. King-Hele (ed) 2002. Charles Darwin's 'The life of Erasmus Darwin. Cambridge University Press
 Desmond G. King-Hele 1981. The letters of Erasmus Darwin. Cambridge University Press
 Jennifer Uglow 2003. Lunar men: the friends who made the future. Faber and Faber, London.

Other websites

 
 "Preface and 'a preliminary notice'" by Charles Darwin  in Ernst Krause, Erasmus Darwin (1879)
 Erasmus Darwin House, Lichfield
 Revolutionary Players website 
 
  

1731 births
1802 deaths
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
British abolitionists
Erasmus
English activists
English botanists
English evolutionary biologists
English inventors
English naturalists
English physicians
English poets
Fellows of the Royal Society
Members of the Lunar Society
People from Nottinghamshire
Kowloon (; ) is one of the 3 main parts of Hong Kong. It comprises the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. With a population of 2.1 million in 2011. It is the most populous area in Hong Kong.

Geography and History
Kowloon is north of Hong Kong Island and south of the mainland part of the New Territories. The size of Kowloon is about 47 km² (18 sq mi). In law, Kowloon refers to the area south of Boundary Street and Stonecutters Island, leased to the United Kingdom by the Qing dynasty in 1860. In 1898, the Qing dynasty leased the New Territories to the United Kingdom for 99 years. New Kowloon, the area north of Boundary Street, is officially part of the New Territories. In modern culture, however, New Kowloon is part of Kowloon.
Kowloon was developed largely in the 20th century, after Kowloon Wharf and Kowloon-Canton Railway were built. Airplanes used to fly above Kowloon to and from Kai Tak Airport until 1998, so buildings there are usually lower than the ones on Hong Kong Island because they had height restrictions. The height restrictions were lifted after the opening of the new Hong Kong International Airport in 1998.

Name
The name Kowloon means "nine dragons" (九 – nine, 龍 – dragon). This refers to eight mountains and a Chinese emperor: Kowloon Peak, Tung Shan, Tate's Cairn, Temple Hill, Unicorn Ridge,  Lion Rock, Beacon Hill, Crow's Nest and Emperor Bing (Song Dynasty).

Demographics
2,108,419 people lived in Kowloon in 2011. 94.2% of Kowloon's residents are Chinese. Smaller groups include Indonesians (1.8%), Filipinos (1.5%), Indians (0.5%), Nepalese (0.4%), and White people (0.3%).
86% of the people in Kowloon usually speak in Cantonese, 2.3% use English and 1.2% use Mandarin.
Districts
Kowloon is divided into the following districts:
Kowloon City
Kwun Tong
Sham Shui Po
Wong Tai Sin
Yau Tsim Mong

Education 
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Open University of Hong Kong, and City University of Hong Kong are all located in Kowloon. There are also many primary and secondary schools as well.
Geography of Hong Kong
New Territories () is one of the 3 main parts of Hong Kong. It is between Kowloon and the border between Hong Kong and Mainland China. It also includes over 200 outlying Islands. About 3.5 million people live there. It makes up 85% of Hong Kong's territory, and contains around half of the population of Hong Kong.

Geography of Hong Kong
Morelos is a state in central Mexico. About 1,600,000 people live in Morelos. Its capital is called Cuernavaca.

References

 
1869 establishments
19th-century establishments in Mexico
Paul Pena (January 26, 1950 – October 1, 2005) was an American singer, songwriter and guitarist. Pena was completely blind by the time he was 20.

Early life
Pena was born in Hyannis, Massachusetts. Pena spoke Cape Verdean Creole with his family while growing up. His grandfather, Francisco Pena, and father, Joaquim "Jack" Pena, were both professional musicians, and taught Paul to play Cape Verdean music.

Discography

Studio albums
Paul Pena, released in 1972 by Capitol Records
New Train, recorded in 1973, released in 2000 by Hybrid Recordings
Deep in the Heart of Tuva: Cowboy Music From the Wild East
Genghis Blues, released in 2000 by Six Degrees Records

Filmography
Genghis Blues, released in 1999 by Wadi Rum Productions

Other websites
Pena's official web site
Genghis Blues film site
Paul Pena at the Internet Movie Database

1950 births
2005 deaths
Blues musicians
Singers from Massachusetts
American guitarists
Musicians from Massachusetts
A creole language (or a creole) is a language that comes from a pidgin. Creoles seem very similar to each other, even if they come from different languages. There is not a widely accepted theory that explains why this happens.

References

Related pages 
Lingua franca

Other websites 
 Society for Pidgin and Creole Linguistics (SPCL) 
 The Online Dictionary of Language Terminology
A baseball uniform is clothing that baseball players wear during games.  Like other uniforms, it identifies the group in which they are members, in this case their baseball team.  Most baseball uniforms have the last names and uniform numbers of players who wear them.  The names and numbers are usually on the back to identify each player.  Baseball shirts, pants, shoes, socks, caps, and helmets are parts of the uniform.  Players also wear gloves, but they are not part of the uniform, because players can choose their own gloves. Most uniforms have different logos and colors to show which team the player is on.

The New York Knickerbockers Baseball Club wore the first baseball uniforms in the 1840s. Their uniforms were blue wool pants, white flannel shirts, and straw hats. Since then, uniforms have changed often. More items, ideas, and many other improvements were done and added to these uniforms over the years. Their style also changed, little by little over time.

History