Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Kelly Chen Wai-lam (born 13 September 1972) is a Hong Kong Cantopop singer and actress. She sings in Cantonese, English, Japanese, and Mandarin. She has released thirty-two studio albums. In 2009 the World Economic Forum chose her as one of the year's "Young Global Leaders". She has appeared in many TV commercials. She is signed to the record label Go East Entertainment Ltd, HK. In 2002 she started the Kelly Chen Children Education Fund.

References

Other websites
 Official website 

Living people
1972 births
Hong Kong singers
Hong Kong actors
Aminah bint Wahb ( ; died 577 AD) was the mother of the prophet Muhammad.

References

Family of Muhammad
577 deaths
Arab people
Year of birth unknown
Léa Hélène Seydoux-Fornier de Clausonne (born 1 July 1985) is a French actress. In 2013, she won the Palme d'Or prize at the Cannes Film Festival for the movie Blue Is the Warmest Colour. She is also known for her role as Bond girl Madeleine Swann in Spectre (2015), and reprise the role in No Time to Die (2021).

References

Other websites 
 

1985 births
Living people
French movie actors
French television actors
French stage actors
French voice actors
Actors from Paris
Actresses who played Bond girls
St. Bees School is a boarding school for boys and girls aged 4-18 in St. Bees, a West Cumbrian village. It was started in 1583 by the then Archbishop of Canterbury, Edmund Grindal as a boys' "free grammar school". The term 'free' did not mean that the school didn't charge the students, but that the school wasn't ruled by the Church. In 1976 the school became open to girls. The school grounds are about 250 acres (1,000,000 m2).
In 2013, 100% of GCSEs were A*-C, and 43% were A*/A. The school has a swimming pool which can be used by people who don't go to the school.

Schools in England
1583 establishments
Cumbria
1580s establishments in Europe
16th-century establishments in England
Extreme Rules (2010) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment. It was held on April 25, 2010 at the 1st Mariner Arena in Baltimore, Maryland. It was the second Extreme Rules event held by the WWE.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Extreme Rules 2010 website

2010 in professional wrestling
Sports in Baltimore
WWE Extreme Rules
2010s in Baltimore
2010 in the United States
Daughter is an English indie rock band from London. They released their first album If You Leave in 2013, which reached 16 in the UK Albums Chart.

Career
At first, Daughter was just a name for the music of singer Elena Tonra. Then Tonra met guitarist Igor Haefeli and drummer Remi Aguilella at London's the Institute of Contemporary Music Performance and made Daughter a band. Haefeli is Tonra's boyfriend. In April 2011 they released their first EP, His Young Heart.  On October 2 2011 their second EP was released by Communion Records. In 2012 they were signed to the British record label 4AD. Daughter's first single "Smother" was released in 2012. "Youth" was played in UK drama Skins in the eighth episode of series six and in Grey's Anatomy and Mistresses.  

In March 2013 Daughter's first album If You Leave was released by 4AD. It got mostly good reviews.

Daughter performed at the John Peel stage at Glastonbury Festival 2013. This was the first time they were on UK TV. They are currently touring Europe.
On 28 October 2013 the fourth single was released from If You Leave, "Amsterdam".

"Human", the third single from If You Leave, is on Zane Lowe's 100 Hottest Records of 2013.

In December 2013 NME put If You Leave on their list of 50 Best Albums Of 2013.

Discography

Studio albums 
 If You Leave (2013)
 Not to Disappear (2016)

Soundtrack albums 
 Music from Before the Storm (2017)

EP:s 
 Demos (2010)
 His Young Heart (2011)
 The Wild Youth (2011)
 4AD Sessions (2014)

Singles 
 "Smother" (2012)
 "Human" (2013)
 "Youth" (2013)
 "Doing the Right Thing" (2015)
 "Numbers" (2015)
 "How" (2016)
 "No Care" (2016)
 "The End" (2016
 "Burn It Down" (2017)

References

Other websites
Official website

Musical groups established in 2010
English rock bands
Indie rock bands
Musical groups from London
Xiu Xiu is an American band formed in 2002. The members are Jamie Stewart, the band's only constant member, Shayna Dunkelman, Ches Smith, and Angela Seo. They have released 9 studio albums.

Career
They released their first album, Knife Play, in 2002. Pitchfork gave the album a score of 8.3/10. In 2008 they released Women As Lovers. The sixth song on the album, "Under Pressure", is a cover of a 1981 song by Queen and David Bowie. Michael Gera sings in it. The version of the album on American iTunes has seven extra tracks.

They released their ninth album, Always, in 2012. On December 2 2012 they released an album of covers of Nina Simone songs called Nina. Xiu Xiu released their ninth studio album Angel Guts: Red Classroom on February 4, 2014. Unclouded Sky will be released later in 2014.

Other websites
Official website

American musical groups
2002 establishments in the United States
Bath Spa railway station is the main railway station in the city of Bath, Somerset, in South West England It's served by First Great Western, South West Trains and CrossCountry. It is on the Great Western Main Line and joins  the Wessex Main Line via Bradford-on-Avon.

Future

There are plans to electrify the Great Western mainline, which would make trains faster and bigger, shortening journey times. This will also make the journey a lot quicker and smoother.

Changes to the station
First Great Western has manage Bath Spa. As of 2005, the main building is listed (protected).  Building work has taken place at the station, like changes to the building, with the more lifts to the platforms. They also have ticket barriers.

There were other changes in 2011 with a new bus station, and change some of the station car parks into a restaurant complex, costing £12 million.

References

Bath, Somerset
Railway stations in England
Buildings and structures in Somerset
Philotes () was a minor Greek goddess. She was a daughter of Nyx. She is the personification of affection, sexual intercourse and friendship.

Greek gods and goddesses
is a Japanese retired professional wrestler better known under the ring names, Jushin Liger and Jushin "Thunder" Liger.

He mainly worked for New Japan Pro Wrestling. He worked for them from 1984 until he retired in 2020. He has competed many different professional wrestling companies in Japan and North America.

Liger worked for World Championship Wrestling (WCW) from 1991 to 1999. During his time in WCW, he won the WCW Light Heavyweight Championship when he defeated then-champion Brian Pillman during a house show in Atlanta, Georgia on December 25, 1991. He held the title for 2 months and was defeated Pillman at SuperBrawl II. He also challenged Konnan for the WCW United States Heavyweight Championship at Slamboree '96 but lost the match.
He also competed for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) from 2005 to 2006. Liger captained the New Japan team in the TNA 2006 World X Cup Tournament. They defeated Petey Williams, captain of Team Canada at TNA Sacrifice on May 14, 2006 using a Crash Thunder Buster when Williams was distracted by the rest of Team Japan. Liger was eliminated in the X-Cup Gauntlet later in the same night and Team Japan was not able to gain any points in the match as it was won by Team Canada with Team Mexico as runners up.

On March 7, 2019, Liger said that he was going to retire after Wrestle Kingdom 14.  At Wrestle Kingdom 14, Liger wrestled in his last match. He teamed with Naoki Sano and they lost to Hiromu Takahashi and Ryu Lee.

Liger was the innovator of the Shooting star press. The Jushin Liger gimmick is based on an extremely popular anime superhero, Jushin Liger.
Championships
All-Star Promotions
World Heavy Middleweight Championship (two times)
Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre
CMLL Universal Championship (2010)
CMLL World Middleweight Championship (one time)
CMLL World Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Hiroshi Tanahashi)
Dragon Gate
Open the Dream Gate Championship (one time)
Jersey All Pro Wrestling
JAPW Light Heavyweight Championship (one time)
8Michinoku Pro Wrestling / North Eastern Wrestling
British Commonwealth Junior Heavyweight Championship (two times)
Super J Cup (2000)
New Japan Pro Wrestling
IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship (eleven times)
IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship (six times) (with The Great Sasuke (one), El Samurai (one), Minoru Tanaka, (one), Koji Kanemoto (one), AKIRA (one), and Tiger Mask IV (one))
J-Crown (one time)
NWA World Junior Heavyweight Championship (one time)
NWA World Welterweight Championship (one time)
UWA World Junior Light Heavyweight Championship (one time)
WWA World Junior Light Heavyweight Championship (one time)
WWF Light Heavyweight Championship (one time)1
WAR International Junior Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Top/Best of the Super Juniors (1992, 1994, 2001)
G1 Climax Junior Heavyweight Tag League (2001) (with El Samurai)
Naeba Cup Tag Tournament (2001) (with Yuji Nagata)
Young Lion Cup (1986)
Outstanding Performance Award (2000)
Tag Team Best Bout (2003) (with Koji Kanemoto vs. Kotaro Suzuki and Naomichi Marufuji on June 10)
Osaka Pro Wrestling
Osaka Pro Wrestling Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Takehiro Murahama)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
He was ranked #8 of the 500 best singles wrestlers by PWI in the PWI 500 in 2000.
He was ranked #12 by the PWI in the PWI Years in 2003.
Pro Wrestling Noah
GHC Junior Heavyweight Championship (one time)
GHC Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Tiger Mask IV)
NTV G+ Cup Junior Heavyweight Tag League (2013) (with Tiger Mask IV)
World Championship Wrestling
WCW Light Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Wrestle Association R
WAR International Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship (one time) (with El Samurai)
Super J Cup (1995)
Wrestling Observer Newsletter
5 Star Match (1994) (vs. The Great Sasuke on July 8)
Best Gimmick (1989)
Best Flying Wrestler (1989 to 1993)
Best Technical Wrestler (1989 to 1992)
Best Wrestling Maneuver (1987, 1988) (Shooting star press)
Match of the Year (1990) *vs. Naoki Sano on January 31 in Osaka, Japan)
Most Outstanding Wrestler (1990 to 1992)
Rookie of the Year (1984) tied with Tom Zenk
Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (Class of 1999)
1Even though Liger won the championship, the win and reign aren't recognized by World Wrestling Entertainment. No reign with the championship is recognized by the company before December 1997.

References

Other websites

WWE profile
NJPW profile 

1962 births
Living people
Japanese professional wrestlers
Impact Wrestling alumni
WWE Hall of Fame
Japanese mixed martial artists
Sportspeople from Hiroshima
Suffolk Coastal is a local government district in Suffolk, England. Its council is based in Woodbridge. Other towns include Felixstowe. It was organized on April 1, 1974.

 
1974 establishments in England
Guernésiais is a Norman language spoken on the Channel island of Guernsey. It is related to the Jèrriais language on nearby Jersey island. It is part of the Oïl languages family. Only 2% of the island's people speak the language.

The most recent dictionary of Guernésais, Dictiounnaire Angllais-guernesiais by Marie de Garis, was released in 1967. It was revised in 1982.

References 

Languages of the Channel Islands
Guernsey
No Way Out (2012) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on June 17, 2012 at the Izod Center in East Rutherford, New Jersey. It was the twelfth No Way Out event held by the WWE.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official No Way Out 2012 website

2012 in professional wrestling
WWE No Way Out
2012 in American television
2010s in New Jersey
Jon Huber (December 16, 1979 – December 26, 2020), better known by his ring name Luke Harper, was an American professional wrestler. In WWE he was a one-time WWE Intercontinental Champion and a three-time Tag Team Champion.

Huber also wrestled under the ring name Brodie Lee, working for promotions such as All Elite Wrestling, Alpha-1 Wrestling, Chikara, Combat Zone Wrestling, Dragon Gate USA, Jersey All Pro Wrestling and Ring of Honor. He was born in Rochester, New York.

Career
On March 12, 2012, it was reported that Huber had signed a developmental contract with WWE. He made his debut for WWE's developmental territory Florida Championship Wrestling (FCW) at a house show on May 18, working under the new ring name Luke Harper. When FCW changed its name io NXT Wrestling, he debuted on the December 12, 2012 episode of NXT as a follower of Bray Wyatt, who introduced Rowan as his "first son".
In 2013, scary videos played on Raw to promote the upcoming debut of the Wyatt Family and they debuted on the July 8 episode of Raw when they attacked Kane. He made his WWE in-ring debut in a tag team match on the July 26 episode of SmackDown, where he and Rowan defeated Tons of Funk (Brodus Clay and Tensai). Harper and Rowan defeated many teams for a couple months but suffered their first lost on the October 11 episode of SmackDown from Cody Rhodes and Goldust.

On the September 29, 2014 episode of Raw, a video played where Wyatt set Harper free, saying that he fixed him and gave him a reason to exist. On the November 10 episode of Raw, Harper made his TV return, throwing an unconscious Dolph Ziggler at Triple H and Stephanie McMahon's feet, and expressed his desire to join their team at Survivor Series against John Cena's team.
On the November 17 episode of Raw, he joined Team Authority and was immediately given a match for the Intercontinental Championship against Dolph Ziggler. Harper would win the match and his first singles championship in the WWE. Harper lost the title back to Ziggler in a ladder match at TLC: Tables, Ladders and Chairs, ending his reign at 27 days.

Death
Huber died on December 26, 2020 from idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, ten days after his 41st birthday. He was hospitalized for non-COVID-related lung problems in Jacksonville, Florida.
Championships
 Alpha-1 Wrestling
 A1 Zero Gravity Championship (1 time)
 All Elite Wrestling
 AEW TNT Championship (1 time)
 Jersey All Pro Wrestling
 JAPW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
 JAPW New Jersey State Championship (1 time)
 JAPW Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Necro Butcher
 Next Era Wrestling
 NEW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
 NWA Empire
 NWA Empire Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
 NWA Mississippi
 NWA Southern Television Championship (1 time)
 Pro Wrestling Illustrated
 Ranked No. 24 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2015
 Rochester Pro Wrestling/NWA Upstate/NWA New York
 NWA Upstate Kayfabe Dojo Championship (1 time)
 NWA Upstate/NWA New York Heavyweight Championship (3 times)
 RPW Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Freddie Midnight
 RPW/NWA Upstate Television Championship (1 time)
 Squared Circle Wrestling
 2CW Heavyweight Championship (2 times)
 World of Hurt Wrestling
 WOHW United States Championship (3 times)
 Wrestling Observer Newsletter
Best Gimmick (2013) – 
 WWE
 WWE Intercontinental Championship (1 time)
 WWE SmackDown Tag Team Championship (2 times) – with Bray Wyatt and Randy Orton (1) and Rowan (1)
 NXT Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Erick Rowan
 Slammy Award (1 time)
 Match of the Year (2014)
Notes

References

Other websites

WWE profile

1979 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from lung disease
American professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from New York (state)
People from Rochester, New York
All Elite Wrestling alumni
Former WWE wrestlers
Deaths from idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
In Greek mythology, Apate was the personification of deceit. She was one of the evil spirits released from Pandora's box. Her mother was Nyx, the personification of night. Her father was Erebos, the personification of darkness.

Related pages
 List of figures in Greek mythology: Personified concepts

References

Greek gods and goddesses
Olympe de Gouges (; born Marie Gouze; 7 May 17483 November 1793) was a French activist, feminist, playwright, and political writer.

She was born in Montauban, France. De Gouges never went to school. She had strong opinions about politics, and she liked to write about her opinions.  

In 1765, when de Gouges was 17, she married a French officer, named Louis Aubrey, who was older than her. They had one child together. Three years later, Louis died in a flood. De Gouges was relieved, and never married again.

De Gouges wanted to be a writer. So, she moved to Paris, and left her son behind. She made a writer name out of her parents names mixed together.

She used high ranking men to gain power. When she started writing, she wrote plays, political documents, and novels. Some of her work was: Le Mariage inattendu de Cheacute;rubin and Zamore et Mirza ou l'Heureux naufrage.
She started to write documents about human rights, mostly for women.  At the time, France was divided about rights. De Gouges may not have saved her country, but she did give her opinion to this debate.

References

1748 births
1793 deaths
Abolitionists
Executed French people
Feminist writers
French feminists
French playwrights
People executed by decapitation
People from Montauban
Writers from Occitanie
Stanley Milgram (August 15, 1933 – December 20, 1984) was an American social psychologist. He is most famous for his controversial study about obedience to authority figures. In these experiments, Milgram showed that about two out of three people would follow orders of an authority figure to the point of risking the life of, or perhaps even killing, an innocent person.  He got the idea from the Holocaust. He wrote a book about his experiments called Obedience to Authority.

The idea of six degrees of separation comes from Milgram's 1967 small-world experiment. It has been criticized a lot, but in 2008 Microsoft found that the average chain of contacts between users of its '.NET Messenger Service' was 6.6 people. A study published in the January 2014 volume of Computers in Human Behavior found that the average number of acquaintances separating people in unusual jobs is 3.9, and 3.2 for average Facebook users.

Early life
Milgram was born to a Jewish family in New York City.

References
References

1933 births
1984 deaths
American psychologists
Jewish American scientists
Scientists from New York City
Theodor W. Adorno (; ; born Theodor Ludwig Wiesengrund; 11 September 1903 – 6 August 1969) was a German sociologist, philosopher, composer, and music theorist. 

He designed the F-scale with other researchers at the University of California. This scale tried to measure "the authoritarian personality", the "F" standing for "Fascist". He wrote about this in the 1950 book The Authoritarian Personality.  He was a Marxist.

Related pages
List of sociologists from Europe

References

1903 births
1969 deaths
20th-century German composers
20th-century German philosophers
Continental philosophers
German academics
German communists
German sociologists
Marxists
Music theorists
Refugees from Nazism
Writers from Frankfurt
Nipissing University is a university in Ontario, Canada. It is located in located in North Bay, Ontario.

Other websites
Official website

Colleges and universities in Ontario
Typhoon Haiyan (or Typhoon Yolanda in the Philippines) is one of the strongest tropical cyclones in history. It formed on November 3, 2013, in the western Pacific Ocean. It began east-southeast of Pohnpei. The storm later hit the Philippines with extremely high winds and a strong storm surge. It has caused major damage in the Visayas. At least 6,241 people died in the storm.  The director of Meteorology at Weather Underground, Jeff Masters, said this could be the strongest tropical system to reach land.  Haiyan's winds were near 195 miles an hour.

Related pages 
 Yolanda Shrine

References 

2013 disasters in Asia
2013 in weather
2013 in China
2010s disasters in Oceania
2010s in the Philippines

Disasters in Taiwan

History of Vietnam
Natural disasters in China
November 2013 events
Pacific typhoons
2010s disasters in China
Deadly storms
Retired tropical cyclone names
The Cessna 140 is a light civilian aircraft. It was designed and built in USA between 1946 and 1950. At least more than 7600 examples were built. It's a single-engine plane with a high wing.

Civil aircraft
Cessna aircraft
Kibera is a slum in southwest Nairobi, Kenya. It is often called the biggest slum in Africa. Most people in Kibera don't have running water or electricity. Kibera has thirteen villages. It is a very poor slum and has very bad conditions.

References

Nairobi
Shanty towns
Curtis Michael "Curt" Hennig (March 28, 1958 – February 10, 2003) was an American professional wrestler, manager and color commentator. He is known for competing in the American Wrestling Association (AWA), World Wrestling Federation (WWF), World Championship Wrestling (WCW), and Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). He competed under his real name and under the ring name, Mr. Perfect.

He was the son of wrestler Larry "The Axe" Hennig. He was the father to current WWE superstar Joe "Curtis Axel" Hennig. He was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame by Major League Baseball player and longtime friend Wade Boggs in 2007. He is considered to be one of the greatest ever in-ring performers.
Championships
American Wrestling Association
AWA World Heavyweight Championship (one time)
AWA World Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Scott Hall)Future of WrestlingFOW Heavyweight Championship (one time)i-Generation Superstars of Wrestlingi-Generation World Heavyweight Championship (two times)Main Event Championship WrestlingMECW Heavyweight Championship (one time)Pacific Northwest WrestlingNWA Pacific Northwest Heavyweight Championship (one time)
NWA Pacific Northwest Tag Team Championship (3 times) (with Larry Hennig (one), Buddy Rose (one) and Pat McGhee (one))Pro Wrestling IllustratedHe was ranked as the Most Improved Wrestler of the Year by PWI in 1987.
He was ranked #9 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the year in the PWI 500 by PWI in 1993.
He was ranked #55 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003.
He was ranked #98 of the Top 100 Tag Teams of the "PWI Years" with Scott Hall in 2003.World Championship WrestlingWCW United States Heavyweight Championship (one time)
WCW World Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Barry Windham)World Wrestling CouncilWWC Universal Heavyweight Championship (one time)World Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling EntertainmentWWF Intercontinental Championship (two times)
WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2007)Wrestling Observer Newsletter'''
Most Improved (1983)
References

Other websites
WWE profile

1958 births
2003 deaths
American professional wrestlers
Drug-related deaths
Former WWE wrestlers
Impact Wrestling alumni
Sportspeople from Minnesota
WWE Hall of Fame
Catherine "Kate" Bush  CBE  (born 30 July 1958) is an English singer-songwriter. In 1978, her first single "Wuthering Heights" was Number 1 in the UK for a month, making her the first woman to have a No.1 in the UK with a song she had written by herself. She has released ten studio albums and 25 UK hit singles. She is also known for her 1985 single "Running Up That Hill".

Early life
Bush was born in Welling, Kent and raised in East Wickham. At the age of 11 she taught herself piano. At 13 she was writing songs, some of which featured on her first album.

Career
In July 1976 Bush was signed to EMI. Bush's first album The Kick Inside was released 17 February 1978 and reached number three in the UK album charts. The album had her brother Paddy playing harmonica and mandolin. She released her second album Lionheart nine months afterwards. It reached number six in the UK album chart. 
In 1979 she did The Tour of Life, her only tour until August 2014.
In 1980 she had her first UK No.1 album, Never for Ever. "Babooshka" was the best-selling single from the album. It reached number five in the UK and was the 20th best-selling single of the year in Australia. 

In 1982 her fourth album, The Dreaming, was released. It was the first album she had produced. It was also her first album to enter the US Billboard 200 chart. It went straight to number 3 in the UK chart but it is her lowest-selling album so far.
Hounds of Love's 1985 release gave Bush her second No.1 album. It is her best-selling studio album so far. Its first single, "Running Up That Hill", was her most successful 1980s release. It reached No.3 in the UK, her second highest chart place for a single ever. In 1986 it was used as the theme tune for the BBC children's drama Running Scared. In 2022, the song became popular again when it was used in the Netflix series Stranger Things which resulted in the song reaching No.1 in many countries including the UK. The Whole Story, a collection of her "greatest hits" so far, was released and reached No.1 in the UK chart.
1989's The Sensual World reached number 2 in the UK album chart. It is Bush's best-selling album in the US. 

In 1990 she played a bride called Angela in a comedy film, Les Dogs. 

In 1993 Bush released The Red Shoes, her last album for twelve years. Bush released a short film called The Line, the Cross and the Curve in 1994.
Her eighth studio album and first double album, Aerial, was released on CD and vinyl in 2005. It took nine years to make. 

In 2007 she was asked to write a song for The Golden Compass soundtrack. It was played in the credits at the end of the film. 

In 2011 she released two albums, Director's Cut and 50 Words for Snow  on her own record label Fish People. 

Director's Cut is made of songs from The Sensual World and The Red Shoes. They have been remixed and three have been re-recorded. It got mostly good reviews.

50 Words for Snow got good responses from critics and won the 2012 Best Album at the South Bank Arts Awards.

On 26 August 2014 Bush performed her first concert in 35 years.

Personal life 
Bush lives in Devon with her husband Dan McIntosh and son Albert "Bertie" Jack, who was born in 1998.

Albums

Studio albums
Studio albums 

 The Kick Inside (1978)
 Lionheart (1978)
 Never for Ever (1980)
 The Dreaming (1982)
 Hounds of Love (1985)
 The Sensual World (1989)
 The Red Shoes (1993)
 Aerial (2005)
 50 Words for Snow (2011)

Remix albums 

 Director's Cut (2011)

Live albums 

 Live at Hammersmith Odeon (1994)
 Before the Dawn (2016)

Compilation albums 

 Kate Bush (1984)
 The Whole Story (1986)
 The Other Sides (2019)

Concerts

Tour 

 The Tour of Life (1979)

Residency 

 Before the Dawn (2014)

References

Other websites
Official website

1958 births
Brit Award winners
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
English rock musicians
Living people
Musicians from Kent
Singers from London
Aethelred, also Æthelred or Ethelred, († 716) was an early King of Mercia. He succeeded his brother Wulfhere when he died in 675. Like his brother, Wulfhere, he was considered an overlord over other English kings. But he never reached the same political status as Wulfhere. His importance was in his contributions to the church. Aethelred ruled Mercia until his abdication in 704. He stepped down to retire to the monastery at Bardney.

King of Mercia
King of Mercia 

Aethelred was a son of King Penda. At about the same time he succeeded his brother to the throne he married Osthryth, daughter of Oswiu of Northumbria. Aethelred attacked Kent in 676 to get Hlothhere of Kent back in line as a vassal of Mercia. He destroyed much of that kingdom as well as sacked Rochester. In 679 Aethelred continued the struggle his father and brother had with Northumbria. He found Ecgfrith of Northumbria waiting for him on the River Trent which divided north and south Mercia. In the battle, Aelfwine, the younger brother of King Ecgfrith was killed and the Northumbrians were defeated. To prevent a blood feud between the two royal families, Theodore, the Archbishop of Canterbury stepped in to prevent further bloodshed. He secured a truce between Northumbria and Mercia that lasted for 50 years. For the rest of his reign Aethelred was respected as overlord of England even though Bede never listed him among the seven bretwaldas.
Aethelred was very involved in the church. He and his wife Osthryth founded Bardney abbey in Lindsey. Queen Osthryth had the bones of her uncle, Oswald of Northumbria, brought to Bardney to be buried there. This caused some resentment by the monks who at first refused to accept his bones. But they were accepted and buried in the church with all the honors due a saint. Aethelred was a close friend of Wilfrid of York. In 691 Aethelred gave the bishop sanctuary in Mercia after his exile from Northumbria. While welcomed by Aethelred he was not by Queen Osthryth. Wilfred was an old enemy of her brother king Ecgfrith of Northumbria. But Ostryth was not completely accepted in Mercia. She created the cult of Saint Oswald in Mercia which did little to help Mercians forget old feuds with Northumbria. In 697, Queen Osthryth was murdered by Mercian noblemen. She was suspected of having some part in the murder of Peada forty years earlier. By this time she had become a nun and had given up married life
. In 704 Aethelred stepped down as king to become a monk. His nephew Cenred became King after him. Aethelred retired to the monastery of Bardney where his wife Osthryth had been buried. He became the abbot of Bardney although he remained aware of Mercian politics. Two years after giving up the throne he called his nephew, King Cenred, to Bardsley to ask him to remain on good terms with his old friend Bishop Wilfrid. Aethelred died in 716.
Family 

Athelred married Ostryth of Northumbria. Athelred may have married a second time. He had two known children but by which wife is uncertain:

 Ceolred, ruled as king of Mercia 709–716.
 Ceolwald, may have ruled briefly as king of Mercia in 716.

Notes

References

Other websites 

 The Kings of Mercia 

Year of birth unknown
716 deaths
Kings and Queens of Mercia
Joseph Ruud (born November 28, 1981 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) better known by his ring name Erick Rowan, is an American professional wrestler. He competed in WWE from 2011 to 2020, where he was a member of The Wyatt Family along with Bray Wyatt, Luke Harper, Daniel Bryan and Randy Orton. He began performing s Erick Redbeard on the independent circuit and for All Elite Wrestling in 2022.

Career
Rudd competed in various independent promotions in both the United States and Japan before signing to the WWE. In 2007, he worked for Pro Wrestling Noah in Japan under the ring name, Thoruf. After his time with them was done, he returned to the United States and started competing for F1rst Wrestling under the ring name, Thoruf Marius. During his time there he feuded with Brody Hoofer.
Vignettes became appearing on Raw to promote the upcoming debut of the Wyatt Family and they debuted on the July 8 episode of Raw when they attacked Kane. He made his WWE in-ring debut in a tag team match on the July 26 episode of SmackDown, where he and Harper defeated Tons of Funk (Brodus Clay and Tensai). Rowan and Harper went on a winning streak over many teams for a couple months but suffered their first lost on the October 11 episode of SmackDown from Cody Rhodes and Goldust.

Championships
NXT Wrestling
NXT Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Luke Harper)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
He was ranked #145 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2013.

References

Other websites

1981 births
Living people
American professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from Minneapolis
WWE wrestlers
Robert Budd Dwyer (November 21, 1939 – January 22, 1987) was an American politician. He served from 1971 to 1981 as a Republican member of the Pennsylvania State Senate representing the state's 50th district. He served as the 30th Treasurer of Pennsylvania from January 20, 1981 to January 22, 1987. 

On January 22, 1987, Dwyer called a news conference in the Pennsylvania state capital of Harrisburg where he killed himself in front of the gathered reporters with a .357 caliber revolver. Dwyer's suicide was also broadcast to a wide television audience across the state of Pennsylvania.

In the early 1980s, Pennsylvania discovered its state workers had overpaid federal taxes due to errors in state withholding. Many accounting firms competed for a multimillion-dollar contract to determine compensation to each employee.
In 1986, Dwyer was convicted of receiving a bribe from a California firm trying to gain the contract. Throughout his trial and after his conviction, he maintained that he was innocent of the charge and that he had been framed. Dwyer was scheduled to be sentenced on those charges on January 23, 1987, the day after his suicide.

References

Other websites
 
 

1939 births
1987 deaths
People who committed suicide
United States representatives from Pennsylvania
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Missouri
Pamela Lyndon Travers OBE (Helen Lyndon Goff; 9 August 1899 – 23 April 1996) was an Australian-British writer, actress, and journalist.  

Travers was known for writing the 1933 successful children's book Mary Poppins and the seven sequels that followed. She worked with Walt Disney to make the 1964 movie version of the series, Mary Poppins. 

Travers was born on 9 August 1899 in Maryborough, Queensland. She studied at Normanhurst Girls School. She adopted one son from Ireland, Camillus Travers Hone. He died in 2011. Travers died on 23 April 1996 in her London, England home from an epileptic seizure, aged 96.

References

Other websites

 Gurdjieff by P.L. Travers, from Man, Myth and Magic: Encyclopedia of the Supernatural 12 vol., (London: Purnell, 1970–1971) reprinted on the International Gurdjieff Review web site.
 Finding aid  to Papers of P. L. Travers in State Library of New South Wales (pdf file).
1899 births
1996 deaths
Australian stage actors
Australian journalists
British stage actors
Journalists from London
Writers from Queensland
Writers from London
Actors from Queensland
Actors from London
English children's writers
The New York City Marathon (called the ING New York City Marathon because it is sponsored by financial company ING Group) is a yearly marathon that goes through all five boroughs of New York City. The distance of the race is 26.219 miles. It starts at the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge and ends at Columbus Circle. It takes place on the first Sunday of November. It is one of the largest marathons in the world. 50,304 people ran the marathon in 2013. It has been held every year since 1970 except for 2012, when the race was cancelled because of Hurricane Sandy.

References

Other websites

Official ING NYC Marathon Fundraising Site

Marathons
Sports in New York City
Bábism is a religion. It was started in Persia in the middle of the 19th century. The founder was Mirza Ali Muhamed Reza ash-Shirazi. He claimed to be a kind of savior for Shi'a Muslims. He took the title Báb (), meaning "gate" in Persian. Bábism was originally based on his interpretation of the Quran and other Islamic texts. There were similar movements like this, but the Bábí movement tried to break with Islam to start a new religion. It was opposed by the government in Persia, which used laws and violence to destroy it. Bábism continued in exile in the Ottoman Empire. It led to the creation of Azali Babism and the Bahá'í Faith.

 
1844 establishments
Leati Joseph "Joe" Anoa'i (born May 25, 1985 in Pensacola, Florida) better known by his ring name Roman Reigns is a professional wrestler in the WWE. He is a member of the Anoa'i family which is a renowned Samoan-American wrestling dynasty. His religion is Christianity. He was a member of The Shield along with Dean Ambrose and Seth Rollins, until group broke on Raw on the 2nd of June, 2014 before reuniting again in 2019.

Career 
Before he started his professional wrestling career, Reigns played football at the Georgia Institute of Technology and was named first-team All-ACC his senior year. He went drafted in the 2007 NFL Draft but ended up being signed by the Minnesota Vikings. He was picked up by the Jacksonville Jaguars to provide depth at defensive end to their roster and in 2008 he was signed by the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League (CFL) and accepted a spot on the team's practice roster.
In late 2011, he formed a team with Donny Marlow and they challenged the Florida Tag Team Champions Calvin Raines and Big E Langston on July 8 but were unsuccessful in winning their match. On the February 5 episode of FCW television, he defeated Dean Ambrose and Seth Rollins in a triple threat match to become the number one contender for the FCW Florida Heavyweight Championship but he was unable to win the championship when he was defeated by champion Kruger. He was able to win the Florida Tag Team Championship with Mike Dalton before they lost the belts to CJ Parker and Jason Jordan.

Roman Reigns along with Dean Ambrose and Seth Rollins, made their main roster television debut on November 18, 2012 at the Survivor Series pay-per-view alongside, triple-powerbombing Ryback through the announce table during the triple threat main event for the WWE Championship, which allowed CM Punk to pin John Cena after an earlier Shell Shock from Ryback to retain the title.
Championships
Florida Championship Wrestling
FCW Florida Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Mike Dalton)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
Tag Team of the Year (2013) (with Seth Rollins)
He was ranked #7 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2014.
WWE
WWE Championship (3 times)
WWE Universal Championship (2 times, current)
WWE Intercontinental Championship (1 time)
WWE United States Championship (1 time)
WWE Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Seth Rollins)
Royal Rumble (2015)
Slammy Award for Breakout Star of the Year (2013) (with Dean Ambrose and Seth Rollins as The Shield)
Slammy Award for Faction of the Year (2013, 2014) (with Dean Ambrose and Seth Rollins as The Shield)
Slammy Award for Trending Now (Hashtag) of the Year (2013) (#BelieveInTheShield – with Dean Ambrose and Seth Rollins as The Shield)
Slammy Award for "What a Maneuver" of the Year (2013) (Spear)
Slammy Award for Superstar of the Year (2014) 
Wrestling Observer Newsletter
Most Improved (2013)
References

Other websites

1985 births
Living people
American football players
American professional wrestlers
Edmonton Elks players
Sportspeople from Florida
WWE wrestlers
People from Pensacola, Florida
The Mystery of the Vanished Prince is a children's novel by Enid Blyton. It was published in 1951. It is the ninth book in the Five Find-Outers series. 

The main characters in the story are Fatty, Bets, Pip, Larry and Daisy. The prince Bongahwah is kidnapped and the children solve this mystery.

1951 books
English children's books
North Platte is a city in southwest Nebraska. It had 23,390 people in 2020. The climate of North Platte is semi-arid.

References

Cities in Nebraska
County seats in Nebraska
In Norse mythology, Óðr (sometimes written in English as Odr or Od) is a man associated with the goddess Freyja. The Prose Edda and Heimskringla, both by Snorri Sturluson, describe Óðr as Freyja's husband. They also describe him as the father of Freyja's daughter Hnoss. Heimskringla adds that the couple had another daughter together, Gersemi.

Not much else is written about Óðr, except that he often went away on long journeys. Freyja wept when she missed him. Several scholars have suggested that Óðr may just have been another name for the god Odin.When Freyja wept, she wept  tears of red gold, which was very valuable and precious, and this is what she used to give to heroes to do jobs for her so that they had something to bargain with.   

Norse mythology
Alessandro Striggio (–1592) was an Italian composer and Musician of the Renaissance period. His music was well known throughout Europe and he was very influential in England.

16th-century Italian composers
1536 births
1592 deaths
Garbage is an American alternative rock band that started in Wisconsin in 1993. They have released five studio albums. The members are Shirley Manson, Duke Erison, Steve Marker, and Butch Vig.

Early years
At first Vig was the singer, but the band wanted a female singer. Manson was asked to join Garbage after Marker saw the video for Angelfish's "Suffocate Me" and the band's manager found that Manson was the singer. The band signed with Mushroom UK. 

Their first album Garbage was released in 1995. It entered the UK Album Chart at number twelve, and spent over a year in it. Six singles were released from the album. The first, "Vow", was the band's first single. "Queer" was their first top 20 UK single. The fourth single, "Stupid Girl", reached number four in the UK Singles Chart and was nominated for two Grammy Awards, Best Rock Song and Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group.
1997-2000
In March 1998 the first single from their upcoming album Version 2.0, "Push It" was released. It was their third UK Top Ten hit in a row, reaching number 9. The video was nominated for eight MTV Music Video Awards.

In May 1998 the band released their second album, Version 2.0. That month they started touring to promote the album until the end of 1999. It was nominated for the 1999 Grammy Award for Album of the Year and Best Rock Album. It entered the UK Albums Chart at number 1.

2001-2001
In October 2001 Beautiful Garbage was released. It was less successful than the band's previous albums, and had a more varied sound. Rolling Stone's US and Australian editions named it was one of their critics' "Top 10 Albums of the Year".

2003-2008
In October 2003 the band broke up. In February 2004 they reformed.
Bleed Like Me was released in 2005. It had a more rock sound than Beautiful Garbage. That year the band went on a break. In July 2007 Absolute Garbage, a collection of the band's biggest hits, was released on CD and DVD. It reached number eleven in the UK Albums Chart. It had a new song, "Tell Me Where It Hurts". The song was released as a single.

2009-now
In March 2012 "Blood For Poppies" was released, their first single in almost seven years. In May 2012 Not Your Kind of People was released on the band's own label STUNVOLUME. That month they started a tour for the album in Los Angeles.

In 2013 Garbage were nominated for “Best World Stage" at the MTV Entertainment Music Awards.

Discography
Studio albums
 Garbage (August 15, 1995)
 Version 2.0 (May 12, 1998)
 Beautiful Garbage (October 2, 2001)
 Bleed Like Me (April 12, 2005)
 Not Your Kind of People (May 15, 2012)
 Strange Little Birds (June 10, 2016)
 No Gods No Masters (June 11, 2021)

References

Further reading

Other websites
1990s American music groups
1994 establishments in the United States
Alternative rock bands
American rock bands
Musical groups established in 1994
Musicians from Madison, Wisconsin
Nicholas Warren Francis "Nick" Bockwinkel (December 6, 1934 in St. Paul, Minnesota – November 14, 2015 in Las Vegas, Nevada) was an American professional wrestler.

He was known for competing in American Wrestling Association (AWA). Bockwinkel was known for his technical ability and ring psychology as well as his calm, charismatic and articulate promos which helped distinguish him from many of his contemporaries.

Career
Before becoming a professional wrestler, he was going to play football at the University of Oklahoma but he suffered a knee injury and Oklahoma withdrew his football scholarship.

He was trained by his father Warren Bockwinkel and Lou Thesz. He joined the American Wrestling Association (AWA) in 1970 and formed a team with Ray Stevens and their manager Bobby Heenan. The team won the AWA World Tag Team Championship three times.
He ended Verne Gagne's seven year reign when he won the AWA World Heavyweight Championship. He won the Championship four times and had feuds with the likes of Billy Robinson, Dick the Bruiser, The Crusher, Mad Dog Vachon, Jerry Lawler, Otto Wanz, Mr. Saito, Verne Gagne and Hulk Hogan. He competed in the first ever AWA versus World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) World Title Unification match, wrestling WWWF Champion, Bob Backlund, to a double count-out, on March 25, 1979.

He worked for the company from 1970 to 1987 and wrestled his last match against Larry Zbyszko after he paid him back for costing him the AWA World title by knocking him out with a roll of coins and pinning him on an episode of AWA Championship Wrestling.

He was the President of the Cauliflower Alley Club, as well as the on-screen General Manager for AWA Superstars. He was inducted in the WWE Hall of Fame on March 31, 2007.

Death
Bockwinkel died in Las Vegas, Nevada at the age of 80.
Championships
American Wrestling Association
AWA World Heavyweight Championship (four times)
AWA World Tag Team Championship (three times) (with Ray Stevens)
Championship Wrestling from Florida
NWA Florida Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Ray Stevens)
Continental Wrestling Association
AWA Southern Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Mid-South Sports
NWA Georgia Heavyweight Championship (two times)
NWA Georgia Television Championship (three times)
NWA Big Time Wrestling
NWA World Tag Team Championship (Texas version) (two times) (with Ricky Romero)
NWA Los Angeles
NWA "Beat the Champ" Television Championship (two times)
NWA Mid-Pacific Promotions
NWA Hawaii Heavyweight Championship (two times)
NWA Hawaii Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Bobby Shane)
NWA United States Heavyweight Championship (Hawaii version) (one time)
NWA San Francisco
NWA World Tag Team Championship (San Francisco version) (two times) (with Ramon Torres)
Pacific Northwest Wrestling
NWA Pacific Northwest Heavyweight Championship (two times)
NWA Pacific Northwest Tag Team Championship (three time) (with Nick Kozak (two) and Buddy Mareno (one))
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
PWI Stanley Weston Award (2007)
PWI Tag Team of the Year (1973) (with Ray Stevens)
He was ranked #18 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003.
Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum
Class of 2003
World Wrestling Association (Los Angeles)
WWA International Television Tag Team Championship (two times) (with Édouard Carpentier (one) and Lord James Blears (one))
World Wrestling Entertainment
WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2007)
Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards
Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (Class of 1996)
References

Other websites
WWE profile

1934 births
2015 deaths
American professional wrestlers
Former WWE wrestlers
WWE Hall of Fame
Sportspeople from Saint Paul, Minnesota
The First Jewish–Roman War was the first and biggest of the Jewish–Roman wars in the Judaea province. It is often called The Great Revolt. It happened from 66–70 AD, and ended with the Empire winning.

It began in 66 AD in Caesarea, where there was religious tension between the Greek and Jewish population. It turned into an anti-taxation protest against Rome. In Caesarea, the Greeks sacrificed animals in front of a Jewish Synagogue. This resulted in the Jews ceasing sacrifices to the Roman Emperor. General Gallus went up against the rebels and lost a crucial battle at Beth Horon in 68 AD.
After this defeat, Emperor Nero replaced Gallus with Vespasian. He crushed the Northern and Southern leadership and the rebellion began to fall apart. Later that year, Nero was deposed. The Roman forces besieged Jerusalem and breached the walls by 70 AD. Once they got into the walls, the Roman soldiers burned and ransacked the city also destroying the Second Temple. The final stronghold at Masada was taken in 73 AD and when the Roman soldiers broke through the defences, they discovered all the defenders had committed suicide. As a result, most of the Jews in the area were scattered or sold into slavery. The final death toll, according to Josephus who was often wrong about numbers, was over one million.

Wars and battles of Ancient Rome
60s
70
Jewish history