Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Also, Borussia Mönchengladbach went to the relegation play-off, and Eintracht Frankfurt and FC St. Pauli were relegated. Schalke 04 were allowed to play in the UEFA Europa League play-off round. Schalke 04 made it all the way to the Quarter-Finals in the 2011-12 UEFA Europa League.

Relegation play-off 

Borussia Mönchengladbach won the relegation play-off match against VfL Bochum and stayed in the Fußball-Bundesliga for the 2011/12 season.

Statistics

Top goalscorers 
Source: bundesliga.de 

28 goals
  Mario Gómez

22 goals
  Papiss Cissé

17 goals
  Milivoje Novakovič

16 goals
  Lucas Barrios
  Theofanis Gekas
  Srđan Lakić

15 goals
  André Schürrle

Related pages
 Bundesliga

Bundesliga seasons
2010 in association football
2011 in association football
2010 in Europe
2011 in Germany
List of extinct volcanoes includes volcanoes which scientists consider unlikely to erupt again.  A volcano which has not erupted in the past 10,000 years is often listed as extinct.

The extinct volcano no longer has a lava supply.  An extinct volcano is no longer near an active geologic hot spot, if it ever was.

Volcanologists sometimes can't tell whether a volcano is extinct or dormant.  A caldera that has not produced an eruption in tens of thousands of years is likely to be considered inactive.  Dormant volcanoes may still erupt, whereas extinct ones cannot.
There are many examples of extinct volcanoes. 
 Ben Nevis, the tallest mountain in the United Kingdom.
 Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain in the northern Pacific Ocean
 Huascarán in Peru
 Kyushu-Palau Ridge in the Philippine Sea
 Mount Buninyong in Victoria Australia
Tamu Massif in the Northwest Pacific Ocean
 Waw an-Namus in Libya
 Edinburgh Castle in Scotland is located on a dolerite plug, the remnant of a volcano that went extinct many millions of years ago.

Related pages
 List of volcanoes
 List of active volcanoes

References

Lists of volcanoes
A Hatchet is a special axe that can be used with one hand. It can be used as a tool, for example to cut wood, or as a weapon. Hatchets have been in use since the Mesolithic. The use of hatchets is typical for the Neolithic.Hatchets are often carried by hikers because they can be used to chop woob or kindling for  a fire. In shape a hatchet looks like a tohmahawk but they are often a bit smaller and have thicker blades. 

Cutting tools
tools
Outnumbered is a British sitcom shown on BBC One. It began on 28 August 2007 and is partly improvised. It is about the Brockmans, a middle-class family of five who live in a house in suburban south London. Hugh Dennis plays the father, Pete, who is a history teacher. Claire Skinner plays the mother, Sue, who is a part-time personal assistant. Tyger Drew-Honey plays the elder son, Jake, whose main interest is teenage girls. Daniel Roche plays the younger son, Ben, who has attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Ramona Marquez plays the daughter, Karen, who is intelligent and asks a lot of questions.

Awards
Outnumbered was nominated for the 2008 "Broadcast Award" for "Best Comedy Programme". It lost the award to The Thick of It.

The show was given the "British Comedy Guide Editors' Award" in The Comedy.co.uk Awards 2007 and the "Best Returning British TV Sitcom" in The Comedy.co.uk Awards 2008, beating Peep Show by six votes.
In 2009, it won the Royal Television Society Award for "Scripted Comedy", and two Broadcasting Press Guild Awards in the same year: "Best Comedy/Entertainment" and the "Writer's Award". Outnumbered also won 3 awards at the 2009 British Comedy Awards: Best Sitcom, Best British Comedy and Best Female Newcomer for Ramona Marquez.

At the National Television Awards in 2011, Outnumbered was nominated for Best Comedy but lost out to Benidorm. It was nominated again the following year and won.

References

Other websites 
Official website

2007 British television series debuts
2014 television series endings
2000s British sitcoms
2010s British sitcoms
BBC television sitcoms
Television series about marriage
Television series about siblings
Television series about suburbia
Television series set in London
English-language television programs
The Lindisfarne Gospels is an Illuminated manuscript book of the gospels. It was made at a monastery off the coast of Northumberland at Lindisfarne, about 700 AD.

The manuscript is now on display in the British Library. It is one of the finest works in the style which is called insular art. This combines Mediterranean, Anglo-Saxon and Celtic elements. At this time, Britain and Ireland shared a style which was different from that of the rest of Europe.

The Lindisfarne Gospels are thought to be by Eadfrith, a monk who became Bishop of Lindisfarne in 698 and died in 721. The Gospels are richly illustrated, and were originally in a fine leather binding covered with jewels and metals. During the Viking raids on Lindisfarne, this cover was lost, and a replacement was made in 1852. The text is written in a hand known as 'insular script'.
In the 10th century an Old English translation of the Gospels was written word-for-word between the lines of the Latin text. It was done by Aldred, Provost of Chester-le-Street. This is the oldest translation of the Gospels into English that we have. The Gospels may have been taken from Durham Cathedral during the Dissolution of the Monasteries, ordered by Henry VIII. In the 18th century the book was given to the British Museum. From there it went to the British Library when this was split off from the British Museum.

References 

Bibles
Manuscripts
Lindisfarne
8th-century books
There are twenty-four World Heritage Sites in Iran  as of 2019,

World Heritage Sites

 Site; named after the World Heritage Committee's official designation
 Location; at city, regional, or provincial level and geocoordinates
 Criteria; as defined by the World Heritage Committee
 Area; in hectares and acres. If available, the size of the buffer zone has been noted as well. A lack of value implies that no data has been published by UNESCO
 Year; during which the site was inscribed to the World Heritage List
 Description; brief information about the site, including reasons for qualifying as an endangered site, if applicable

References

Iran (Islamic Republic of) - UNESCO
 UNESCO world heritage-sites-iran 

Iran
world heritage
This is a list of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Arab countries. Some of these countries are geographically in Asia and some in Africa.

List
The list below has an image of the site or part of the site; the name; the location; the nominating state party; the criteria met by the site, including if it is a cultural, natural or mixed; the area in hectares and acres; the year the site was added; and a description of the site.

References

Arab States
Asia-related lists
Africa-related lists
Europe-related lists
The List of World Heritage Sites in China is a group of places chosen by UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

History
UNESCO was created for the "conservation and protection of the world’s inheritance of books, works of art and monuments of history and science". The constitution of UNESCO was ratified in 1946 by 26 countries.

China agreed to take part in the World Heritage Convention in 1985.

Map
Following is a map of the World Heritage Sites in China.

Numbered sites around Beijing: 1. Great Wall; 2. Forbidden City; 3. Zhoukoudian; 4. Summer Palace; 5. Temple of Heaven; 6. Ming Dynasty Tombs; 7. Eastern Qing Tombs; 8. Western Qing Tombs

Legend:  Cultural Heritage site;  Natural Heritage site;  Mixed site

List
The World Heritage Site (WHS) list has developed over time.  It is part of a process; and the list continues to grow.

There are 43 WHS places in China.
* = World Cultural Heritage Site
† = World Natural Heritage Site
*† = World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site (Mixed)
Tentative list
The Tentative List consists of sites which have been nominated.  The evaluation process is not yet completed..
 Dongzhai Port Nature Reserve (1996)
 The Alligator Sinensis Nature Reserve (1996)
 Poyang Nature Reserve (1996)
 The Lijiang River Scenic Zone at Guilin (1996)
 Yalong, Tibet (2001)
 Yangtze Gorges Scenic Spot (2001)
 Jinfushan Scenic Spot (2001)
 Heaven Pit and Ground Seam Scenic Spot (2001)
 Hua Shan Scenic Area (2001)
 Yandang Mountain (2001)
 Nanxi River (2001)
 Maijishan Scenic Spots (2001)
 Wudalianchi Scenic Spots (2001)
 Haitan Scenic Spots (2001)
 Dali Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake Scenic Spot (2001)
 Sites for Liquor Making in China (2008)
 Ancient Residences in Shanxi and Shaanxi Provinces (2008)
 City Walls of the Ming and Qing Dynasties (2008)
 Slender West Lake and Historic Urban Area in Yangzhou (2008)
 Ancient Water Towns South of the Yangtze River (Zhouzhuang, Luzhi, Wuzhen, and Xitang) (2008)
 Fenghuang Ancient City (2008)
 Sites of the Southern Yue State (2008)
Baiheliang Ancient Hydrological Inscription (2008)
 Miao Nationality Villages in Southeast Guizhou Province: The villages of Miao Nationality at the Foot of Leigong Mountain in Miao Ling Mountains (2008)
 Karez Wells (2008)
 Expansion Project of Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties: King Lujian’s Tombs (2008)
 The Four Sacred Mountains as an Extension of Mt. Taishan (2008)
 Taklimakan Desert—Populus euphratica Forests (2010)
 China Altay (2010)
 Karakorum-Pamir (2010)
 The Central Axis of Beijing (including Beihai) (2013)
 Wooden Structures of Liao Dynasty—Wooden Pagoda of Yingxian County，Main Hall of Fengguo Monastery of Yixian County (2013)
 Sites of the Hongshan Culture: Niuheliang, Hongshanhou, and Weijiawopu (2013)
 Liangzhu Archaeological Site (2013)
 Ancient Porcelain Kiln Site in China (2013)
 Sanfang Qixiang (2013)
 Ancient Tea Plantations of Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er (2013)
 Western Xia Imperial Tombs (2013)
 Dong Villages (2013)
 Lingqu Canal (2013)
Diaolou Buildings and Villages for Tibetan and Qiang Ethnic Groups (2013)
 Archaeological Sites of the Ancient Shu State: Jinsha site and Joint Tombs of Boat- shaped Coffins in Chengdu, Sichuan; Sanxingdui site in Guanghan, 29th - 5th century BC (2013)
 Fanjingshan (2015)
 Xinjiang Yardang (2015)
 Dunhuang Yardangs (2015)
 Tianzhushan (2015)
 Jinggangshan—North Wuyishan (Extension of Mount Wuyi) (2015)
 Shudao (2015)
 Tulin-Guge Scenic and Historic Interest Areas (2015)
 Historic Monuments and Sites of Ancient Quanzhou (Zayton) (2016)
 The Chinese Section of the Silk Roads (2016)
 Guancen Mountain—Luya Mountain (2017)
 Hulun Buir Landscape & Birthplace of Ancient Minority (2017)
 Qinghai Lake (2017)
 Scenic and historic area of Sacred Mountains and Lakes (Gang Rinpoche,  Naimona'nyi, Lake Manasarovar and Lhanag-tso) (2017)
 Taihang Mountain (2017)
 The Coast of the Bohai Gulf and the Yellow Sea of China (2017)
 Vertical Vegetation Landscape and Volcanic Landscape in Changbai Mountain (2017)
Related pages
World Heritage Committee
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Table of World Heritage Sites by country
List of World Heritage Sites in Asia

References

Other websites

 
  List of biosphere reserves which are wholly or partially world heritage sites

 
China
China-related lists
As of April 2012, ten sites have been added on the World Heritage List. Nine are cultural sites and one is a natural site. Fourteen more sites have been proposed for adding and are on the tentative list.

World Heritage Sites

References

Other websites
  UNESCO World Heritage Sites - Republic of Korea

Korea, South
South Korea-related lists
A World Heritage Site is a place that is listed by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as of special cultural or physical significance.

For lists of World Heritage Sites, see:
Dormant volcanos are the volcanos that are quiet but might erupt again in the future. If a volcano that has been silent for years erupts again or shows activity, it is called a "dormant volcano".  Vesuvius of Italy is a prime example. After many years of dormancy, it re-emerged in 1931.  Then it is dormant again. For example, Krakatoa in Indonesia, Aconcagua in Argentina, and Mount Fuji in Japan are dormant volcanoes.

Difficult to classify:
It is difficult to distinguish active and inactive volcanos.

For example, some scientists have described Mount Fuji as dormant or inactive.   That volcano has been dormant since its last eruption in 1707,  but is also classified as active.  The Geological Survey of Japan lists Mount Fuji as among the active volcanoes on the island of Honshu.

Mis-labelled as dormant or extinct
Some volcanoes may remain dormant for a long time; and an eruption is a surprise.  

Before 79 AD, Vesuvius was considered dormant.
Before 1991, the Pinatubo volcano in the Philippines was labelled as dormant.

Before 1995, the Soufriere Hills volcano on the island of Montserrat was dormant.

Before 1980, Mt. St. Helens in the United States was dormant.

Select list
There are many examples of volcanoes which are considered dormant.

 Mauna Kea in Hawaii, the United States
 Mount Edziza in Canada  
 Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania 
 Western Victorian Volcanic Plains in Australia
 Trou aux Cerf in Mauritius
Mount Hood in Oregon, the United States

Related pages
 List of volcanoes
 List of active volcanoes
 List of extinct volcanoes

References

Volcanoes
The Book of Kells  is an illuminated manuscript in Latin of the four Gospels of the New Testament together with some extra texts and tables.

It was created by Celtic monks about 800 AD or slightly earlier. The text of the Gospels is mostly taken from the Vulgate bible, and it has several passages from earlier versions of the Bible, such as the Vetus Latina. It is a masterwork of Western calligraphy. and Ireland's finest national treasure.

The illustrations and ornamentation of the Book of Kells are outstanding. The decoration combines traditional Christian iconography with the ornate swirling motifs typical of the art of the British Isles. Figures of humans, animals and mythical beasts, and Celtic knots and interlacing patterns in vibrant colours, enliven the manuscript's pages. Many of these minor decorative elements have Christian symbolism.
The manuscript today is 340 folios (separate sheets, written on one side). Since 1953, it has been bound in four volumes. The leaves are on high-quality calf vellum. There are ten full-page illustrations, and text pages that are vibrant with decorated initials and interlinear miniatures. The writing of the text itself appears to be the work of at least three different scribes. The colours used were gathered from many substances, some of which were imports from distant lands.

The manuscript takes its name from the Abbey of Kells which was its home for centuries. Today, it is on permanent display at the library of Trinity College, Dublin. The library usually displays two of the four volumes at a time, one showing a major illustration and the other showing a typical text page.
Reproductions
In 1951, the Swiss publisher Urs Graf Verlag Bern produced the first facsimile of the Book of Kells. Most of the pages were reproduced in black-and-white photographs, and the edition also had 48 colour reproductions, including all of the full-page decorations.

Under licence from the Board of Trinity College Dublin, the art publishers Thames and Hudson produced a second facsimile edition in 1974. This edition had all the full-page illustrations in the manuscript and a section of text page ornamentation, with some enlarged details of the illustrations. The reproductions were all in full colour.
By 1986, Swiss publisher Faksimile-Verlag had a process that used gentle suction to straighten a page so that it could be photographed without touching it. They got permission to publish a new facsimile. After each page was photographed, a single-page facsimile was prepared so the colours could be carefully compared to the original and adjustments made where necessary. The completed work was published in 1990 in a two-volume set containing the full facsimile and scholarly commentary. One copy is held by the Anglican Church in Kells, on the site of the original monastery.

In 1994, Bernard Meehan, Keeper of Manuscripts at Trinity College Dublin, produced an introductory booklet on the Book of Kells, with 110 colour images of the manuscript.

A digital copy of the manuscript was produced by Trinity College in 2006. A rare copy of the Book of Kells can also be seen for free at The Little Museum of Dublin.

References 

Ireland
Manuscripts
Bibles
Cher Lloyd (born 28 July 1993) is an English singer, songwriter and rapper. She has several hit songs, including Want U Back. Lloyd became famous when she finished fourth in the seventh series of The X Factor.
Lloyd's first single "Swagger Jagger" was released in June 2011. Even though the song received mixed reviews, the single entered at number one on the UK Singles Chart and number two on the Irish Singles Chart. Her second single "With Ur Love" was released on 31 October 2011. It features Mike Posner, and reached number four in the UK, and number five in Ireland. Her first album Sticks and Stones peaked at number four in the UK Albums Chart and at number seven on the Irish Albums Chart. Sticks and Stones was released on 4 November 2011, in Europe, and produced three singles, "Swagger Jagger", "With Ur Love" featuring Mike Posner, and "Want U Back" featuring Astro, respectively. A re-release for North America was released on 2 October 2013, producing three singles as well. The singles released were "Want U Back", "Oath" featuring Becky G, and "With Ur Love". Lloyd released her second album, Sorry I'm Late on 27 May 2014. Sorry I'm Late only produced two singles - "I Wish" featuring T.I. and "Sirens"
.I. and "Sirens". Lloyd was signed to Universal Music Group in early 2015, and is currently working on her third studio album. She married Craig Monk at a private ceremony on 18 November 2014.
References

1993 births
English R&B singers
English pop musicians
British rappers
English singer-songwriters
Living people
Musicians from Worcestershire
Pop rappers
Guy Edward Pearce (born 5 October 1967) is an Australian actor and musician. He was born in Ely, Cambridgeshire to a New Zealander father and English mother. He moved to Geelong, Victoria, Australia, when he was three. His television roles include Mike Young in Neighbours from 1986-1989 and Mildred Pierce, for which he won an Emmy Award. His movie roles include: Ed Exley in L.A. Confidential and Leonard Shelby in Memento.

Personal life
He has been married to Kate Mestitz, a psychologist, since March 1997. He is a long-standing supporter of the Geelong Football Club in the Australian Football League. Pearce does not believe in God but believes "we're all connected."

Filmography

References

Other websites 

1967 births
Living people
Actors from Cambridgeshire
Actors from Victoria (Australia)
Australian movie actors
Australian television actors
Emmy Award winning actors
English movie actors
English television actors
People from Geelong
The British Academy Film Awards are an annual award show hosted by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). It is the British equivalent of the Oscars. As of 2008, it happens in the Royal Opera House, in London. Before, it was at the Odeon cinema in Leicester Square. The 65th British Academy Film Awards took place on 12 February 2012.

History
BAFTA was formed in 1947 as The British Film Academy, by David Lean, Alexander Korda, Carol Reed, Charles Laughton, Roger Manvell and others. In 1958, the academy merged with The Guild of Television Producers and Directors to form The Society of Film and Television. This became The British Academy of Film and Television Arts in 1976.

BAFTA is supported by a membership of around 6,000 people from the movie, television and video game industries.

The academy's awards are look like a theatrical mask. They were designed by American sculptor Mitzi Cunliffe in 1955.

Annual ceremony
Annual ceremony

The ceremony used to take place in April or May. Starting in 2002 it takes place in February in order to be before the Oscars. The awards are mostly open to all nationalities. There is an award for "Outstanding British Film" and "Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Producer or Director". The Short Film and Short Animation awards are also only for UK movies.

The Awards ceremony is broadcast on British television, usually the day after it has taken place. It is mostly broadcast on BBC One.

British Academy Awards of Merit
Movies
BAFTA Award for Best Film (since 1948)
BAFTA Award for Best British Film (since 1948)
BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Film (since 1948)
BAFTA Award for Best Short Film (since 1980)
BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film (since 2006)
BAFTA Award for Best Documentary (1948-1989, 2012)

Crew

Retired awards
BAFTA Award for Best Screenplay (awarded 1969-1983)
BAFTA Award for Best British Screenplay (awarded 1955-1968)
British Academy Special Awards
BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award (since 1971)
Orange Rising Star Award (since 2006)

References

 
Movie awards
Active volcanoes are volcanoes which are erupting, or have erupted in modern times. Many volcanoes have erupted dozens of times in the past few thousand years, but are not erupting at this moment. Some scientists consider a volcano active if it has erupted in the Holocene period (historic times).

Most volcanoes live many thousands of years and erupt many times. However, most do not erupt even once in a human lifespan. Signs of unrest such as unusual earthquake activity or significant new gas emissions indicate that a volcano is active. An example of an active volcano is Mount St. Helens in the United States (US).

There are more than 1,500 volcanoes that could be active today. An estimated 500 million people live near active volcanoes.

Planet Venus has more volcanoes than Earth. Some may be active.

Select list 

There are active volcanoes in every part of the world. There are about 1,500 active volcanoes, many in the region of the Pacific Ocean.
The Pacific "Ring of Fire" is an arc around the Pacific Ocean where there are 400+ volcanoes.

Other regions 

Other regions of active volcanoes include the Mediterranean Sea, the Atlantic Ocean and other places.
 Barren Island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India
 Erta Ale, Ethiopia
 Fuego, Guatemala
 Heard Island and McDonald Islands in Antarctica
 Kilauea, Hawaii
 Lakagigar in Iceland
 La Palma in the Canary Islands
 Loihi, Hawaii
 Mount Erebus in Antarctica
 Mount Etna in Italy
 Soufrière Hills on the Caribbean island of Montserrat
 Stromboli in Italy
 Teide in Spain (Canary Islands)
 Vesuvius in Italy
 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai

Related pages 
 List of volcanoes
 Dormant volcano
 List of extinct volcanoes
 Geyser

References 

Active
Hollywood Boulevard is a street in Hollywood, California. The street starts at Sunset Boulevard in the east and running northwest to Vermont Avenue. There it turns out and runs due west to Laurel Canyon Boulevard.

Other websites 

Los Angeles
Roads in California
Shneur Hasofer () (born July 1, 1982) better known by his stage name DeScribe (Hasofer is Hebrew for "the scribe"), is a Hasidic Jewish musician. His music Mixing elements of dancehall, reggae, hip hop and R&B.

Biography

Personal life
DeScribe was born in Sydney, Australia, to a Hasidic Jewish family. His mother, Devorah Hasofer, is a known singer/songwriter who has released four albums and mostly performs in the Hasidic communities in Australia and Israel. He is a drummer from the age of five and in his preteen years he participated in the recordings of his mother's albums and performed with her as a special guest. 

At the age of 14, Hasofer's parents sent him to Jerusalem to study in a yeshiva. He spent a year in the yeshiva. After that he stayed in Israel, "left the Jewish way of life and did a lot of stupid things." Many of the things he did were illegal. His family's move to Beitar Illit in 1998 did not help stop his wildness.
In 2000, at age 17, DeScribe joined the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) as a combat sharpshooter (a kind of semi professional sniper). He served for three years at the height of the Second Intifada. He saw intense action on almost a daily basis. After being discharged, he stayed in Israel. He organized a concert tour featuring affiliates of the Wu-Tang Clan Remedy and Killah Priest, gaining an inside view of the hip hop scene. 

Around 2004, he began to feel a strong desire to leave his bad lifestyle and return to a religious one. “I started to change the way I thought and behaved and in Judaism I found something that was real that brought happiness to a dark place in my life,” he has said. In 2006, he moved to Brooklyn to attend Tifferet Menachem. There he was given permission to set up a music studio inside the yeshiva.
Career
In 2008, after an early music video was picked up by the Israeli media, he was invited to play the Highline Ballroom in New York with Perry Farrell. Shortly after that, he had met Rohan Marley (Bob Marley’s son) by chance on the streets of New York City. Marley later asked DeScribe to create the theme song for his company, Marley Coffee. Marley Coffee supports environmental and social justice causes in Jamaica and around the world. DeScribe came up with "Livin’ for the Grind," inspired by Bob Marley’s 1962 single "One Cup of Coffee."

DeScribe’s 2010 single “Harmony” was celebrated as a great message for unity and racial harmony by Brooklyn borough president Marty Markowitz, to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the Crown Heights riot.

In early 2011, DeScribe worked with Matisyahu on the dancehall track "Pure Soul". The proceeds from the song benefit The Friendship Circle, a nonprofit organization that helps children with disabilities.
Artistic style
"My music is about unity," DeScribe has said, "and we all have one God whether we are Jewish, Christian or Muslim. We are brothers and we share this world together."

Discography

Extended Plays

Singles/Appearances
 "Harmony" - DeScribe, on Harmony, Modular Moods/Shemspeed. Released March 16, 2010.
 "Change" - DeScribe & Y-Love, on The Change EP, Modular Moods. Released May 14, 2010.
 "Boom Selecta" - Shemspeed MCs vs. Electro Morocco (feat. Y-Love, DeScribe, Kosha Dillz & Eprhyme), Shemspeed. Released July 12, 2010.
 "Move On" - Y-Love feat. DeScribe, Diwon Music. Released August 10, 2010.
 "Modern Day Music" - DeScribe & Smoolik, on Sephardic Music Festival, Vol. 1, Shemspeed. Released November 30, 2010.
 "Livin for the Grind (Marley Coffee)" - DeScribe, Shemspeed. Released December 22, 2010.
 "Pure Soul" - DeScribe feat. Matisyahu, Shemspeed. Released March 22, 2011.
 "Acharon Acharon, Chaviv (Diwon Remix)" - Lipa Schmeltzer & DeScribe, Shemspeed. Released August 23, 2011.

References
References

Other websites 
 Official website 

1982 births
Living people
Australian singer-songwriters
Reggae musicians
Musicians from Sydney
The University of Siena (, UNISI) is in Siena, Italy. It was created in 1240. It is one of the oldest European universities and the 4th oldest in Italy. As of 2011, the university had about 17,290 students.

References

Other websites
University of Padua Website 
Museums of the University

Siena
1240 establishments
Sienna
1240s establishments in Europe
13th-century establishments in Italy
Haplodiploidy is a sex determination system in which males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and females develop from fertilized eggs and are diploid.

Haplodiploidy determines the sex in all members of the insect order Hymenoptera (bees, ants, and wasps), and the Thysanoptera ('thrips').p408 The system also occurs sporadically in some spider mites, coleopterans (bark beetles) and rotifers.

In this system, sex is determined by the number of sets of chromosomes an individual receives. An offspring formed from the union of a sperm and an egg develops as a female, and an unfertilized egg develops as a male. This means that the males have half the number of chromosomes that a female has, and are haploid.
The haplodiploid sex-determination system has a number of peculiarities. Most importantly, the relatedness between the sisterhood of worker bees in a hive or nest is 0.75. This means the workers are significantly more closely related than siblings in other sex determination systems. It is this point which drives the kin selection theory of how eusociality evolved.p465 Whether haplodiploidy did in fact pave the way for the evolution of eusociality is still a matter of debate.
The thing to remember is that in normal sexual reproduction, the father has two sets of chromosomes, and crossing over takes place between the chromatids of each pair during the meiosis which produces the sperm. Therefore, the sperms are not identical, because in each chromosome of a pair there will be different alleles at many of the loci. But when the father is haploid all the sperm will be identical (except for a small number where gene mutations have taken place in the germline). So, as long as all the female queen mates only with one male, all the female offspring will inherit the male's chromosome 100% intact. In fact in Hymenoptera, the males almost all produce enough sperm to last the female for a whole lifetime.

Another feature of the haplodiploidy system is that lethal and deleterious alleles will be removed from the population rapidly because they will automatically be expressed in the males.

References 

Chromosomes
Biological reproduction
Hymenoptera
Vladimir Volfovich Zhirinovsky (Russian: Влади́мир Во́льфович Жирино́вский) (born Vladimir Volfovich Eidelstein; 25 April 1946 – 6 April 2022) was a Russian politician, lawyer and a colonel in the Soviet Army and later the Russian Army.

Works
He was the founder and Leader of the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (LDPR). He was a member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. He was partly of Jewish descent (his father was Jewish). He was the Liberal Democratic presidential candidate in 1991, 1996, 2000, 2008, 2012 and 2018.

Zhironovsky was extremely racist and sexist.

2021 speech
Zhirinovsky predicted in a speech on December 27 2021, the exact date when the Russian military invaded eastern Ukraine. He said "At 4 a.m. on February 22, you will feel [our new policy]. I would like 2022 to be a peaceful year. But I love the truth, for 70 years I have been telling the truth. It will not be peaceful. It will be a year when Russia becomes great again."
Death
In February 2022, Zhirinovsky was hospitalized in Moscow with COVID-19. A month later, it was reported he was being treated for COVID-related problems such as sepsis and respiratory failure.

Zhirinovsky died from problems caused by the virus on 6 April 2022, aged 75.

References

1946 births
2022 deaths
Soviet colonels
Russian lawyers
Russian military people
Russian politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia
Moscow State University alumni
Almaty Region
Brown sugar is a type of table sugar. It is made by mixing white sugar with molasses, a sugar byproduct. Brown sugar can either be light or dark depending on how much molasses is in it. Brown sugar can harden after a while out of the package.

References

Sweeteners
Carbohydrates
Infotainment (information and entertainment) is a type of media and therefore a type of communication. This media is designed to inform the media's recipient with information but at the same time to entertain him. It is often used to novels to explain scientific things like the greenhouse effect easily and mixed with entertainment.

Entertainment
Media
Incisivosaurus ("incisor lizard") is a genus of small, probably herbivorous theropod dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of what is now the People's Republic of China. 

The first specimen is a skull that was collected from the lowermost levels (the fluvial Lujiatun beds) of the Yixian Formation. The beds were laid down 125 million years ago (mya) in the Sihetun area, near Beipiao City, in western Liaoning Province. 

The most significant, and highly unusual, characteristic of this dinosaur is its apparent adaptation to an herbivorous or omnivorous lifestyle. Its name refers to its rodent-like front teeth, which show wear patterns commonly found in plant-eating dinosaurs.
Description
The initial description of Incisivosaurus showed that the skull, about 10 cm in length (4 inches), had the most complete dentition known for any oviraptorosaur. Their cladistic analysis indicated that Incisivosaurus lies at the base of the oviraptorosaurs, making it more basal than Caudipteryx and Oviraptor. The distinguishing skeletal features of Incisivosaurus, include a long snout that made up about half the total length of the skull, a slender lower jaw with a long fenestra (opening), and its distinctive, large, flattened front teeth. In addition to these unique features, Incisivosaurus shared many traits with more typical oviraptorosaurs, so it is classified in that group. 

Several features, including its numerous teeth (most advanced oviraptorids were toothless), show that it was a primitive member of the group. Several features of the skull are similar to the therizinosaurs, another theropod group that was probably herbivorous.
In 2009 the holotype skull was scanned and analyzed in three dimensions. The results indicated that Incisivosaurus had fewer bird-like air spaces in the skull bones than later oviraptorosaurs did. It also found that Incisivosaurus had reduced olfactory lobes and expanded optic lobes, like ornithomimids. These features of oviraptorosaurs were similar to those of birds.  

Incisivosaurus is assumed to have been feathered like most other maniraptoran theropods. Its total body length has been estimated at just under 1 meter (3 ft.). It is possible that Incisivosaurus is the same species as Protarchaeopteryx, though more fossil specimens are needed before the two can be directly compared.

References 

Oviraptorosauria
Fossils
Cretaceous dinosaurs
Dinosaurs of Asia
Feathered dinosaurs
Edward Albert Arthur Woodward OBE (1 June 1930 – 16 November 2009) was a British actor. He was born in Croydon, London. His parents were working class. His television roles included the title characters in Callan (for which he won a BAFTA Award) and The Equalizer (for which he won a Golden Globe Award). His movie roles include Sergeant Howie in The Wicker Man. He also acted on stage.

Personal life
Woodward married actress Venetia Barrett in 1952. The couple had three children, all of whom are actors. Their sons are Tim Woodward (born 1953) and Peter Woodward (born 1956). Their daughter is Sarah Woodward (born 1963). Woodward left Barrett for actress Michele Dotrice (born 1948). The couple had a daughter, Emily Beth Woodward (born 1983). Woodward and Barrett divorced in 1986. He was married to Dotrice from 1987 until his death in Treliske, Truro, Cornwall.

Death
Death

Edward Woodward died at the Royal Cornwall Hospital in Truro on 16 November 2009 at the age of 79. He lived in Hawker's Cove, Cornwall, near Padstow.  He had various illnesses, including pneumonia.

He is survived by his wife, Michele Dotrice and their daughter, and the three children of his first marriage.

Recording artist
His ability as tenor let him record twelve albums of romantic songs, as well as three albums of poetry and fourteen books to tape. His vocal ability and acting skill let him make a number of appearances when time allowed on the BBC's Edwardian era music hall programme, The Good Old Days.
Awards
In 1969 and 1970, he was Television Actor of the Year, and Best Actor at the Sun Awards in 1970, 1971 and 1972. Woodward won the 1970 BAFTA Award for Best Actor for his title role in Callan. He was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1978. At the 1987 Golden Globe Awards, he won Best Actor in a Dramatic TV Series for his role of Robert McCall in The Equalizer. At the Emmy Award from 1986 to 1990, he was nominated each year for The Equalizer.

Golden Globe - 1987
RTS Television Actor of the Year - 1969, 1970
Sun Award for Best Actor - 1970, 1971, 1972
Order of the British Empire - 1978
BAFTAAward for Best Actor
Emmy Award nominated

Filmography
Filmography

Stage
1955 - Where There's a Will
1958 - Romeo and Juliet
1958 - Hamlet
1962 - Rattle of a Simple Man
1968 - Two Cities
1971 - Cyrano de Bergerac
1971 - The White Devil
1973 - The Wolf
1975 - Male of the Species
1976 - On Approval
1978 - The Dark Horse
1980 - The Beggar's Opera (also as director)
1980 - Private Lives
1982 - The Assassin
1982 - Richard III
1992 - The Dead Secret
Movies
1955 - Where There's a Will
1960 - Inn for Trouble
1964 - Becket
1969 - File of the Golden Goose
1970 - Incense for the Damned
1972 - Sitting Target
1972 - Young Winston
1973 - Hunted
1973 - The Wicker Man
1974 - Callan
1975 - Three for All
1977 - Stand Up, Virgin Soldiers
1980 - Breaker Morant
1981 - The Appointment
1981 - Wet Job (TV)
1982 - Who Dares Wins
1983 - Operation Comeback (Love is forever)
1984 - Champions
1984 - A Christmas Carol
1985 - Arthur the King
1986 - King David
1987 - Uncle Tom's Cabin
1989 - The Man In The Brown Suit
1990 - Over My Dead Body
1990 - Hands of a Murderer
1990 - Mister Johnson
1990 - Soccer Shootout - Official Film 1990 World Cup (Narrator)
1993 - Deadly Advice
1994 - A Christmas Reunion
1995 - The Shamrock Conspiracy (TV)
1996 - Harrison: The Cry Of The City (TV)
1996 - Gulliver's Travels
1999 - Marcia's Dowry
2007 - Hot Fuzz (as Tom Weaver)
2009 - A Congregation of Ghosts (as the Reverend Frederick Densham)
Television series
1967 - Sword of Honour
1967-72, 1981 - Callan
1972 - Whodunnit? (as host)
1977-78 - 1990
1977-78 - The Bass Player and the Blonde
1978 - Laurence Olivier Presents: Saturday, Sunday, Monday
1981 - Winston Churchill: The Wilderness Years
1981 - Nice Work
1985-89 - The Equalizer
1987 - Codename: Kyril
1990 - Over My Dead Body
1991 - In Suspicious Circumstances
1991 - America at Risk
1994-97- Common as Muck
1998 - CI5: The New Professionals
1999 - Crusade
2000 - La Femme Nikita
2001-07 - Messiah, BBC drama series
2007 - Five Days, BBC and HBO drama mini-series
2008 - The Bill 2 episodes - As Johnie Jackson
2009 - EastEnders 6 episodes

Made-for-TV movies
1983 - Merlin and the Sword (U.S. title, Arthur the King)
1983 - Love is Forever
1984 - A Christmas Carol
1986 - Uncle Tom's Cabin
1988 - The Man in the Brown Suit
1990 - Hands of a Murderer
1995 - The Shamrock Conspiracy
Television specials
1969 - Omnibus: Scott Fitzgerald
1970 - Bit of a Holiday
1971 - Evelyn
1979 - Rod of Iron
1980 - The Trial of Lady Chatterley
1980 - Blunt Instrument
1981 - Wet Job
1986 - The Spice of Life
1988 - Hunted
1990 - Hands of a Murderer, or The Napoleon of Crime
1991 - In My Defence
1994 - Harrison
1995 - Cry of the City
1995 - Gulliver's Travels

References

Other websites 

Actors from Surrey
People from Croydon
Deaths from pneumonia
Emmy Award winning actors
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Infectious disease deaths in England
1930 births
2009 deaths
A wicker man is a wicker effigy used in human sacrifice 

It may refer to:

The Wicker Man (1973 movie), British movie starring Edward Woodward
The Wicker Man (2006 movie), American movie starring Nicolas Cage, remake of the above
The Wicker Man is a 2006 American horror movie. It is a remake of 1973 British movie of the same name and is also based on Ritual. It is set on an island in Washington. It was written and directed by Neil LaBute. It was produced by Nicolas Cage and Avi Lerner. It stars Cage, Ellen Burstyn, Kate Beahan, Frances Conroy, Molly Parker, Leelee Sobieski and Diane Delano.

Other websites 

2006 horror movies
2006 mystery movies
American horror movies
American movie remakes
American mystery movies
Canadian horror movies
2000s English-language movies
German horror movies
Mexican horror movies
Movies about murderers
Movies about police officers
Movies based on books
Movies set in Washington (state)
Movies directed by Neil LaBute
Dystopian movies
Jason Kent Bateman (born January 14, 1969) is an American actor, director and producer. He is known for his role on the television series Arrested Development. His older sister is Justine of Family Ties fame. Jason recently received his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on July 26, 2017.

Filmography

Movies

Television

Awards and nominations

References

Other websites
 
 

1966 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York (state)
People from Rye, New York
Andrew Donald DeClercq (born February 1, 1973) is a former American basketball player.  He played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for ten seasons.   He played for the Golden State Warriors, Boston Celtics, Cleveland Cavaliers and Orlando Magic. DeClercq played college basketball for the University of Florida.

While in the NBA he averaged 4.8 points and 4.2 rebounds per game.

References

Other websites 
 NBA.com: Andrew DeClercq Bio

1973 births
Living people
Boston Celtics players
Sportspeople from Detroit
The Table of World Heritage Sites is evolving as more sites are added to a growing list.

History
There are a total of 936 sites.  These include  properties in 153 states. 

As of March 2012, 189 states have ratified the World Heritage Convention.

The worldwide sites have been divided by the World Heritage Committee into five geographic zones: Africa, Arab States, Asia-Pacific, Europe & North America, and Latin America & the Caribbean.

Table of World Heritage Sites

Related pages
World Heritage Site

List of World Heritage Sites in Asia
List of World Heritage Sites in the Arab States
List of World Heritage Sites in Europe

Notes

References

Other websites 

UNESCO World Heritage website
Walter Lee McCarty (born February 1, 1974 in Evansville, Indiana) is an American former basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association.  He played for the New York Knicks, Boston Celtics, Phoenix Suns, and the Los Angeles Clippers.

McCarty played college basketball at the University of Kentucky.

In June 2010, McCarty was named as an assistant coach for the Indiana Pacers. In 2011 McCarty was let go by the Pacers.

References

1974 births
Living people
African-American basketball players
Boston Celtics players
Los Angeles Clippers players
New York Knicks players
Phoenix Suns players
People from Evansville, Indiana
Sportspeople from Indiana
American basketball players
Brandon Bass (born April 30, 1985) is an American basketball player of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He is with the Boston Celtics.  He played for LSU in college.  He is a 6'8", 250 lb power forward.

On July 26, 2007, Bass agreed to play for the Dallas Mavericks. He signed through the 2008-09 season with a $1.59 million contract.

On July 10, 2009, Bass signed a contract with the Orlando Magic. He was traded to the Boston Celtics in December 2011 for Glen Davis and Von Wafer.  In July 2016, Brandon Bass agreed one-year deal with the Los Angeles Clippers.

In August 2017, signed a one-year, $2 million deal with the Liaoning Leopards.

References

1985 births
Living people
Boston Celtics players
People from Baton Rouge, Louisiana
The EA Sports NASCAR series were a series of video games published by EA Sports.

Games

Video game series
Sports video games
The Glass House is an American reality television series in which people who signed up get to tell the people what to do. Fourteen contestants will live in the house and compete for $250,000. The premiere was on June 18, 2012.

On May 4, 2012, broadcasting company CBS told ABC not to air The Glass House.  This was because CBS thought it was the same as their reality television series Big Brother.  Nineteen people who used to work on Big Brother are working on The Glass House. On May 10, 2012, CBS started a lawsuit against ABC.

References

2012 American television series debuts
American reality television series
English-language television programs
Henry Warren Beaty (born March 30, 1937) is an American actor, producer, screenwriter and director. He has been nominated for 15 Academy Awards.  He won the Best Director Award. He has been nominated for 16 Golden Globe Awards and won six. Beatty was nominated for four Oscars for Heaven Can Wait. He won an Oscar for Reds.

Early life
Beatty was born in Richmond, Virginia. His mother was Canadian teacher Kathlyn Corinne and doctor Ira Owens. He was raised in Arlington, Virginia. His older sister is actress Shirley MacLaine. He studied at Northwestern University for a year from 1954 through 1955.

Beatty enlisted in the California Air National Guard on February 11, 1960 under his original name, Henry W. Beaty. On January 1, 1961, Beatty was discharged from the Air National Guard due to physical disability.
Career
Beatty started his career making appearances on television shows such as Studio One (1957), Kraft Television Theatre (1957), and Playhouse 90 (1959). He was a semi-regular on The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis during its first season (1959–60). Beatty made his movie debut in Elia Kazan's Splendor in the Grass (1961), opposite Natalie Wood.

In 1967, when he was 28, he produced and acted alongside Faye Dunaway and Gene Hackman in Bonnie and Clyde. It was a critical and commercial success, and was nominated for ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Actor, and seven Golden Globe Awards, including Best Picture and Best Actor.

After Bonnie and Clyde, Beatty acted with Elizabeth Taylor in The Only Game in Town (1970), directed by George Stevens; McCabe & Mrs. Miller (1971), directed by Robert Altman; Dollars (1971), directed by Richard Brooks; The Parallax View (1974), directed by Alan J. Pakula; and The Fortune (1975), directed by Mike Nichols.
Beatty starred in Reds (1981), an historical epic about American Communist journalist John Reed who observed the Russian October Revolution. Beatty won the Golden Globe Award for Best Director.

Following Reds, Beatty did not appear in a movie for five years until 1987's Ishtar, written and directed by Elaine May.

Beatty produced, directed and played the title role as comic strip based detective Dick Tracy in the 1990 movie of the same name. The movie received critical acclaim and was one of the highest-grossing movies of the year. It received seven Academy Award nominations, winning three for Best Art Direction, Best Makeup, and Best Original Song. It also received four Golden Globe Award nominations, including Best Motion Picture. In 1998, he wrote, produced, directed and starred in the political satire Bulworth, which was critically acclaimed and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay.
Following the very bad box office performance of Town & Country (2001), in which Beatty starred, he did not appear in or direct another movie for 15 years.

In 2016, Beatty returned to acting and directing in the movie Rules Don't Apply, which was about a fake romance story about Howard Hughes.

Personal life
Beatty has been married to actress Annette Bening since 1992. They have four children.  His eldest son Stephen Ira came out as transgender in 2006.

Beatty is a longtime supporter of the Democratic Party.  In 1972, Beatty was part of the "inner circle" of Senator George McGovern's presidential campaign.

Movies

References
Movies

References

More readings
 Ellis Amburn, The Sexiest Man Alive: A Biography of Warren Beatty, HarperCollins Publishers Inc., New York, 2002. 
 Suzanne Finstad, Warren Beatty: A Private Man, Random House, Inc., New York, 2005. 
 Mark Harris, "Pictures at a Revolution: Five Movies and the Birth of New Hollywood", Penguin Press, New York, 2008. 
 Suzanne Munshower, "Warren Beatty: His Life, His Loves, HIs Work", St. Martin's Press, New York, 1990. 
 Lawrence Quirk, "The Films of Warren Beatty", Citadel Press, New Jersey, 1979.

Other websites

 
 
 
 The Carolyn Jackson Collection, no. 13 – Interview with Warren Beatty, from the Texas Archive of the Moving Image
 , with Elaine May speaking

Academy Award winning directors
Actors from Richmond, Virginia
Actors from Arlington County, Virginia
American movie actors
American movie directors
American movie producers
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning directors
1937 births
Living people