Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Rolf-Dieter Amend (21 March 1949 – 4 January 2022) was an East German slalom canoeist. He was born in Magdeburg, Allied-occupied Germany. He won a gold in the C-2 event at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.

Amend died on 4 January 2022, at the age of 72.

References

1949 births
2022 deaths
East German Olympic gold medalists
Canoeists
Sir Ransley Victor Garland KBE (5 May 1934 – 1 January 2022), usually known as Vic Garland, was an Australian politician. He was a member of the House of Representatives from 1969 to 1981. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He was High Commissioner to the United Kingdom from 1981 to 1983.

Garland died on 1 January 2022, at the age of 87.

References

1934 births
2022 deaths
Members of the Australian House of Representatives
Liberal Party of Australia politicians
Politicians from Perth, Western Australia
Ambassadors of Australia
A  crêpe or crepe ( or , , Quebec French: ) is a type of pancake. The dough is made of flour, eggs, and a liquid, usually milk or water. The crepe is then cooked on both sides. 

Originally, crêpes came from Brittany in France, where they originated in the 13th century. Today, they can be found all over the world. 

There are two varieties: the sweet crêpe, crêpe sucrée,  and the salty one, which is usually called galettes. Crêpes are usually consumed with a filling. 

When preparing the gallettes, usually a different kind of flour is used (blé de Sarassin, from Buckwheat), and less sugar is used.

Special places that mainly servecrêpes are called crêperie in France.

References

Other websites 
 
 
 
 How to make a crepe

Snack foods
European foods
Desserts
Belgian food
Articles with hAudio microformats
Amanda Asay (May 16, 1988 – January 8, 2022) was a Canadian baseball and ice hockey player. She was born in Prince George, British Columbia. She was a member of the Canada women's national baseball team which won a silver medal at the 2015 Pan American Games.

Asay died on January 8, 2022 from injures caused by a skiing accident in Nelson, British Columbia at the age of 33.

References

1988 births
2022 deaths
Deaths in sport
Canadian baseball players
Canadian ice hockey players
Sportspeople from British Columbia
James Forman (January 3, 1946 – January 9, 2022), stage name James Mtume, was an American jazz and R&B musician, songwriter, record producer, activist and radio personality. He worked with Miles Davis between 1971 and 1975. Mtume's R&B group, also called Mtume, played the 1983 R&B hit song "Juicy Fruit".

Mtume died on January 9, 2022 at the age of 76.

References

1946 births
2022 deaths
American singer-songwriters
American R&B singers
American soul singers
American funk singers
American jazz singers
American hip hop singers
American R&B musicians
American soul musicians
American funk musicians
American jazz musicians
American hip hop musicians
American radio personalities
American record producers
American civil rights activists
American pianists
American keyboardists
American drummers
American guitarists
Singers from Philadelphia
Writers from Philadelphia
Musicians from Philadelphia
Businesspeople from Philadelphia
Michael Dunn (born Gary Neil Miller, October 20, 1934 – August 30, 1973) was an American actor and singer. He played Dr. Loveless in The Wild Wild West (1968).

Dunn had medical dwarfism caused by spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia.

Dunn died at a hotel room in London on August 30, 1973 from respiratory failure caused by heart and lung disease, aged 38.

Other websites
 Michael Dunn Actor and Singer
 
 
 Michael Dunn; @ Aveleyman.com
 Sculpture of Michael Dunn

1934 births
1973 deaths
Deaths from respiratory failure
Deaths from lung disease
Deaths from heart disease
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
People with dwarfism
Actors from Oklahoma
Singers from Oklahoma
People from Norman, Oklahoma
A cultivar group is a formal category used for cultivated plants (cultivars) that share a clear characteristic. It's usually shown in a botanical name by the symbol Group or Gp.

Plant taxonomy
A jumbo slice is an oversized New York-style pizza slice. It's especially popular in the Adams Morgan neighborhood of Washington DC.

Pizza
New York–style pizza is pizza made with a large hand-tossed thin crust. The crust is thick and crispy only on the edge, yet soft and thin.

Pizza
The Ethiopian National Defense Force Headquarters is a building located in Addis Ababa. It was first used on January 9, 2022. The building is also as the headquarters of the Joint chiefs of staff and Ministry of Defense.

Inauguration 

The Ethiopian National Defense Forces opened with a military style airshow and ground show. During the opening, the Prime Minister and high government official were present. the building is one of the biggest military headquarters in the world.

Building 
The building is over 13,000 square meters of land. It has close to 770 rooms. These include 32 kitchens over 5 floors. The Ministry of defense headquarters has meeting halls, libraries, research centers and an organized information center.

Backyard 
The building also has another 36,000 square meters of land for helicopter landing and a small airport inside the compound for airplanes.

History 
The building was originally planned and began 13 years before it was completed January 9,  2022.

References

Ethiopia
Leather subculture is the name for a group of people who have a sexual fetish about leather clothing. Most of them are gay, and they associate with BDSM. The subculture developed in the United States, after the Second World War. At the time, most used a motorcycle.

LGBT
BDSM
Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on January 1, 1923. Charles A. Maguire was re-elected as Mayor of Toronto.

Toronto mayor
Charles A. Maguire had been re-elected as mayor in 1922 without any opposition. The 1923 campaign's main issue was Sir Adam Beck's plan for an electrical radial railway (an system of streetcars running between towns and cities) along the Toronto's waterfront and into the neighbouring cities. Maguire was in favour of the controversial plan. His main opponent was R.J. Fleming who was against the plan. Fleming had previously been mayor several decades before. The radial plan was defeated in a referendum that happened at the same time as the election, but Maguire was re-elected mayor.

Results
Charles A. Maguire - 46,362
R.J. Fleming - 38,961

Board of Control
One new member was elected to the Board of Control: Alderman Joseph Singer.
Results
Thomas Foster (incumbent) - 36,040
Joseph Gibbons (incumbent) - 33,740
Wesley Hiltz (incumbent) - 32,551
Joseph Singer - 32,033
Sam McBride - 30,606
A.R. Nesbitt (incumbent) - 29,947
Alfred Burgess - 24,876
J.R.I. Starr - 25,931

City council
Other than Ward plus number, the names are not official, and given here only as a guide to current-day places.
Ward 1 (Riverdale)
W.A. Summerville (incumbent) - 5,236
William D. Robbins - 4,987
Robert Luxton (incumbent) - 3,916
F.M. Johnston (incumbent) - 3,682
James Burry - 2,743
William Varley - 2,063

Ward 2 (Cabbagetown and Rosedale)
J.R. Beamish (incumbent) - 4,939
Charles A. Risk (incumbent) - 4,249
W.H. Shaw - 4,173
Bert Wemp - 3,503
John Winnett (incumbent)  - 3,281
Herbert Henry Ball - 3,080
Wallace - 208

Ward 3 (Central Business District and The Ward)
Frank Stollery - 5,786
Andrew Carrick - 5,190
H.G. Stanton - 4,942
Harry W. Hunt (incumbent) - 3,537
C.A. Reed (incumbent)  - 3,086
F.W. Johnston - 3,662
William Harper - 587
Ward 4 (Kensington Market and Garment District)
Ethel Small (incumbent) - 4,878
R.H. Cameron - 3,879
Claude Pearce - 3,382
John Cowan (incumbent) - 2,608
John McMulkin - 2,305
Harry Winberg - 1,947
E.B. Westwood - 1,878
P.W. Benner - 458

Ward 5 (Trinity-Bellwoods)
Clifford Blackburn - 5,540
A.E. Hacker (incumbent) - 5,391
Wesley Benson (incumbent) - 5,061
James Phinnemore - 4,107
C.W. Mogridge - 2,915
William Faragher - 2,909
Abraham Goldberg - 1,061

Ward 6 (Brockton and Parkdale)
Fred McBrien - 8,637
D.C. MacGregor (incumbent) - 7,738
George Birdsall (incumbent) - 6,942
Brook Sykes (incumbent) - 6,684
Edmund Atkinson - 5,783
W.H. Price - 5,222

Ward 7 (West Toronto Junction)
Frank Whetter (incumbent) - 2,937
H.M Davy (incumbent) - 2,762
Samuel Ryding (incumbent) - 2,546
W.A. Baird - 2,536
Hain - 2,410

Ward 8 (East Toronto)
Robert Baker (incumbent) - 4,337
George S. Shields - 3,992
Francis Maxwell (incumbent) - 3,392
William Miskelly - 3,266
Walter Brown - 2,571
Isaac Pimblett - 1,481
Results taken from the January 1, 1923 Toronto Daily Star and might not exactly match final tallies.

References
Election Coverage. Toronto Star. January 1, 1923

1923
1923 in North America
Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on January 1, 1924. Wesley Hiltz was elected mayor. He defeated two well-known candidates.

Toronto mayor
Mayor Charles A. Maguire chose to retire before the election. Three well-known candidates tried to become the new mayor. Tommy Church had served as mayor from 1915 to 1921 Wesley Hiltz was chairperson of the Toronto Board of Education. Controller Joseph Singer had been nominated as a candidate for mayor but decided to withdraw in order not to divide the anti-Tommy Church vote. Col. John Allister Currie was a leader of Canadian forces during the Boer War and a sitting Conservative Party MPP. Hiltz was victorious by a large number of votes.

Results
Wesley Hiltz - 44,265
Tommy Church - 33,875
John Allister Currie - 4,312

Board of Control
There were two new members of the Board of Control returned in this election: A.E. Hacker and R.H. Cameron.
Results
Joseph Gibbons (incumbent) - 42,778
Thomas Foster (incumbent) - 34,435
A.E. Hacker - 32,689
R.H. Cameron - 30,621
D.C. MacGregor - 26,637
William D. Robbins - 26,594
F.M. Johnston - 22,542
J.R. Beamish - 20,161

City council
Ward 1 (Riverdale)
W.A. Summerville (incumbent) - 7,762
Robert Luxton (incumbent) - 5,129
George J. Smith - 5,082
L.W. Trull - 3,497
W.H. Fenwick - 2,803
C.H. Stock - 573

Ward 2 (Cabbagetown and Rosedale)
John Winnett - 4,295
Bert Wemp - 3,776
Charles A. Risk (incumbent) - 3,614
Herbert Henry Ball - 3,407
A.E. Brocklesby - 2,400
S.C. Parks - 1,873
J.N. Day - 694

Ward 3 (Central Business District and The Ward)
Frank Fenton - 4,522
Harry W. Hunt - 4,001
Andrew Carrick (incumbent) - 3,172
J. George Ramsden - 3,059
F.W. Johnston - 2,608
C.A. Reed - 2,062
W. Harper - 594
Ward 4 (Kensington Market and Garment District)
Sam McBride - 3,426
Nathan Phillips - 2,908
Claude Pearce (incumbent) - 2,728
E.B. Westwood - 2,190
L.A. Maldover - 1,999
C.W. Mogridge - 982
Sam Brown - 632
P.W. Benner - 399

Ward 5 (Trinity-Bellwoods)
Clifford Blackburn (incumbent) - 6,464
William James Stewart - 5,155
Benjamin Miller - 4,381
J. Phinnemore - 3,939
John Macdonald - 2,035
Arthur E. Fegan - 813

Ward 6 (Davenport and Parkdale)
Brook Sykes - 9,138
Samuel Thomas Wright - 7,849
John Laxton - 6,290
W.M. Maltby - 5,394
Guy Roach - 4,559
Richard Tuthill - 2,838
James Gill - 794

Ward 7 (West Toronto Junction)
Samuel Ryding (incumbent) - 3,743
Frank Whetter (incumbent) - 3,407
H.M Davy (incumbent) - 3,227
W.A. Baird - 3,157

Ward 8 (East Toronto)
Robert Baker (incumbent) - 5,886
Robert Dibble - 4,459
Joseph T. Turner - 3,781
J.H. Lennox - 2,591
William Robertston - 1,149
John Doggett - 1,135
C.G. Dawkes - 833
Results taken from the January 1, 1924 Toronto Daily Star and might not exactly match final tallies.

References
Election Coverage. Toronto Star. January 1, 1924

1924
1924
Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on January 1, 1925. Thomas Foster was elected mayor. He defeated  Wesley Hiltz who was the previous mayor. The election included a vote on building a new water treatment plant. The idea was approved. This would become the R. C. Harris Water Treatment Plant.

Toronto mayor

Results
Thomas Foster - 32,885
Wesley Hiltz - 31,408
Harry Winberg - 2,263
Samuel Fieldhouse - 282

Board of Control
There were two new members of the Board of Control returned in this election: D.C. MacGregor and labour leader William D. Robbins. Defeated was R.H. Cameron, a close ally of the mayor.

Results
Joseph Gibbons (incumbent) - 39,299
A.E. Hacker (incumbent) - 34,369
William D. Robbins - 33,172
D.C. MacGregor - 30,326
R.H. Cameron (incumbent) - 29,086
James Simpson - 14,573
James Birks - 4,321

City council
Ward 1 (Riverdale)
Robert Luxton (incumbent) - acclaimed
George J. Smith (incumbent) - acclaimed
W.A. Summerville (incumbent) - acclaimed
Ward 2 (Cabbagetown and Rosedale)
Bert Wemp (incumbent) - 4,059
John Winnett (incumbent) - 3,482
Charles A. Risk (incumbent) - 3,293
Herbert Henry Ball - 2,913
A.E. Brocklesby - 3,301

Ward 3 (Central Business District and The Ward)
Harry W. Hunt (incumbent) - 3,458
J. George Ramsden - 2,974
Joseph Singer - 2,685
Andrew Carrick (incumbent) - 2,476
John Boland - 1,887
John R. Beamish - 1,790
Charles Mogrdige - 613

Ward 4 (Kensington Market and Garment District)
Nathan Phillips (incumbent) - 3,282
Sam McBride (incumbent) - 2,889
Claude Pearce (incumbent) - 2,827
Ian Macdonnell  - 2,479
James Muldowney - 516

Ward 5 (Trinity-Bellwoods)
Clifford Blackburn (incumbent) - 5,262
Benjamin Miller (incumbent) - 3,934
William James Stewart (incumbent) - 3,703
Wesley Benson - 2,567
Sumner Graham - 2,280
John Macdonald - 1,349
Arthur E. Fegan - 754
Ward 6 (Davenport and Parkdale)
Brook Sykes (incumbent) - 8,477
Samuel Thomas Wright (incumbent) - 7,488
John Laxton (incumbent) - 5,676
Guy Roach - 4,716
Richard Tuthill - 2,318
James Gill - 825

Ward 7 (West Toronto Junction)
Samuel Ryding (incumbent) - 3,646
Frank Whetter (incumbent) - 3,385
W.A. Baird - 3,303
Robert Hall - 398
James Morrow -375

Ward 8 (East Toronto)
Robert Dibble (incumbent) - 5,846
Robert Baker (incumbent) - 5,427
William Robertston - 3,993
Joseph Turner (incumbent) - 3,867
Florence Custance - 819

Results taken from the January 1, 1925 Toronto Daily Star and might not exactly match final tallies.

References
Election Coverage. Toronto Star. January 1, 1925

1925
1925
Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on January 1, 1926. Thomas Foster was re-elected mayor.

Toronto mayor
The main issue in the election was whether the suburban streetcar lines should be taken away from Toronto Hydro and merged into the Toronto Transportation Commission.  

Results
Thomas Foster - 47,771
R.H. Cameron - 38,045
Samuel Fieldhouse - 916

Board of Control
There was one change in the membership of the Board of Control. Alderman Sam McBride was elected. This pushed William D. Robbins into fifth place and off the board.

Results
Joseph Gibbons (incumbent) - 37,608
Sam McBride - 36,211
A.E. Hacker (incumbent) - 31,427
D.C. MacGregor (incumbent) - 30,975
William D. Robbins (incumbent) - 30,320
William C. McBrien - 29,923
Bert Wemp - 28,024
Frank Whetter - 21,722
W.E. Hamilton - 2,590

City council
Ward 1 (Riverdale)
W.A. Summerville (incumbent) - 6,359
George J. Smith (incumbent) - 6,252
Robert Luxton (incumbent) - 5,158
Richard Honeyford - 4,179
Robert Allen - 2,548
Ward 2 (Cabbagetown and Rosedale)
John Winnett (incumbent) - 5,857
Charles A. Risk (incumbent) - 5,606
John R. Beamish - 5,501
Charles Reed - 3,753

Ward 3 (Central Business District and The Ward)
Harry W. Hunt (incumbent) - 5,463
J. George Ramsden (incumbent) - 4,785
Andrew Carrick - 4,262
William Beaton - 3,716
Wallace Kennedy - 1,916

Ward 4 (Kensington Market and Garment District)
Ian Macdonnell  - 4,588
Nathan Phillips (incumbent) - 4,292
Samuel Factor - 2,570
William Hevey - 2,577
John Young - 811

Ward 5 (Trinity-Bellwoods)
Clifford Blackburn (incumbent) - 6,539
William James Stewart (incumbent) - 6,125
Benjamin Miller (incumbent) - 5,191
Phinnemore - 3,407
John Macdonald - 1,596

Ward 6 (Davenport and Parkdale)
Samuel Thomas Wright (incumbent) - 8,951
John Laxton (incumbent) - 6,791
John Boland - 6,312
William Willard - 5,121
William Maltby - 4,712
Richard Tuthill - 3,028
James Black - 829
James Muldowney - 667
Ward 7 (West Toronto Junction)
W.A. Baird (incumbent) - 4,451
Samuel Ryding (incumbent) - 4,283
William C. Davidson - 3,989
Alexander Chisholm - 3,219
Hall - 398
Barnetson - 252

Ward 8 (East Toronto)Robert Baker (incumbent) - 6,900Walter Howell - 5,587Robert Dibble' (incumbent) - 5,587
William Robertston (incumbent) - 4,994
Joseph Turner - 2,779
Isaac Pimblett - 2,195
Albert Burnese - 3,348

Results taken from the January 2, 1926 Toronto Daily Star and might not exactly match final tallies.

References
Election Coverage. Toronto Star''. January 2, 1926

1926
1926
The Canadian National Exhibition is an annual fair that happens in Toronto. It is the largest annual fair in Canada, and the sixth largest in North America, with 1.5 million visitors each year. The fair started in 1879 and has happened every year except during World War I and World War II when the fairground was used instead by the Canadian Army to train soldiers. It also did not happen in 2020 and 2021 because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The fair is held in the during the last two weeks of August and the first few days of September and ends on Labour Day. At the fair people can see shows and exhibits, demonstrations of new technology, farm animals, and they can also enjoy rides such as roller coasters and play games.

References

Exhibitions
Toronto
Festivals in Canada
A fair is a gathering of people for a variety of entertainment or business related activities. A fair may last for several days or weeks and may occur every year at a specific location.

Types
Some fairs from generally smallest or biggest include:
 Village fair, a festival, party or celebration that happens every year or every few years. Traditionally, they were held to celebrate a good harvests or religious gatherings.
 Traveling funfair/carnival, an amusement show made up of amusement rides, food stalls, merchandise selling stalls, games of "chance and skill", thrill acts and (now less often) animal acts.
 A town/city's street fair or market celebrates character of a neighborhood and local merchants.
 County fair (USA) or county show (UK), a public event displaying the equipment, animals, sports and recreation associated with agriculture and animal breeding.
 Regional or state fair, an annual competition and recreation get-together. Including exhibits or competitors that have won a prize at the local fairs.
Trade fair, an event held so that companies in a specific industry can showcase and demonstrate their latest products and services, study activities of rivals, and examine recent market trends and opportunities.
 Festival, an event ordinarily coordinated with a theme e.g. music, art, season, tradition, history, ethnicity, religion, or a national holiday.
History

The Roman fairs were holidays on which there was an intermission of labor and pleadings. In the Roman provinces of Judea and Syria Palaestina, Jewish rabbis prohibited Jews from participating in fairs in certain towns because the religious nature of the fairs contravened the prescribed practice of Judaism.

In the Middle Ages, many fairs developed as short-lasting markets and were very important for long-distance and international trade. Traders travelled, sometimes for many days, to fairs where they could be sure to meet those they needed to buy from or sell to. Fairs were usually tied to special Christian religious events, such as the Saint's day of the local church. Stagshaw, in England, held annual fairs as early as 1293 consisting of the sales of animals. Along with the main fair held on 4 July, the city also hosted smaller fairs throughout the year where certain types of animals were sold, such as one for horses, one for lambs, and one for ewes.
The Kumbh Mela, held every twelve years, at Allahabad, Haridwar, Nashik, and Ujjain is one of the largest fairs in India, where more than 60 million people gathered in January 2001, making it the largest gathering anywhere in the world. Kumbha means a pitcher and Mela means fair in Sanskrit.

In the United States, fairs draw in as many as 150 million people each summer. Children's competitions at an American fair range from breeding small animals to robotics, whilst the organization 4-H has become a traditional association.

References

Further reading

Festivals
Choro-Q Advance (Japanese: チョロＱアドバンス Choro-kyū Adobansu) (localized as Gadget Racers in the United States and Penny Racers in Europe) is the first of two Choro-Q video games to be released on the Nintendo Game Boy Advance.

Gameplay 
Choro-Q Advance is described as a "CarPG". The main goal of the game is to advance across five sections of a world map, completing several events along the way in several categories (such as a simple race, a speed test, a single lap dash, a drag race or a braking test). Wins earn money and parts, with the player's stats being able to be upgraded through the use of new parts, and also visual customisation of the player's car, spedometer and changing their horn.

There were also other types of races - battle races where players would shoot eachother with weapons equipped to their cars, and races across water that would require floats. These two types would carry onto the sequel.
The game uses a graphical system similar to other GameBoy Advance racing games at the time, with Mode-7 styled ground effects with billboarded sprites intended to give the impression of 3D graphics.

This game allows players to share "bottle racers" with other players that would appear in the races of the players that received said bottle racers. This was included along with a traditional link-play mode via the Game Boy Advance Link Cable.

Trivia 

 The Japanese version of the game featured a mail system that would inform you of specific things on your journey through the events. This was removed from all other versions of the game.

Other websites 
https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/gba/915173-gadget-racers
https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/gba/915173-gadget-racers/data
https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/gba/915173-gadget-racers/images
https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/gba/915173-gadget-racers/videos
2001 video games
Game Boy Advance-only games
Racing video games
Video games developed in Japan
Plaisir d'amour is a well-known French love song. The text is from the novella Céléstine by Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian, published in 1784. Jean-Paul-Égide Martini composed the melody, and published it in 1785. In 1859, Hector Berlioz wrote a short piece for small orchestra, based on the melody.

It has been interpreted by many famous singers: Fritz Wunderlich (1965), Yvonne Printemps (1931), Tino Rossi (1955), Joan Baez (1961), Judith Durham of the Seekers (1963), Marianne Faithfull (1965), Nana Mouskouri (1971), Brigitte Bardot, Barbara Hendricks, Andrea Bocelli, Mireille Mathieu, Peter Alexander, Ivan Rebroff and Eddy Mitchell are among them. The King’s Singers, one of the best English a capella choirs also have a version.

Can’t Help Falling in Love by Elvis Presley, with a well-known version by  UB40, has the same melody.

References

Other websites 

1780s songs
Rolland Gregory Smith (born December 6, 1941) is an American retired television news reporter and anchor. He is best known for his time in New York City. He is known for being the host of The Morning Program. Smith was born in San Diego, California.

References

Other websites
 Rolland Smith's official website
 Rolland Smith's official blog

1941 births
Living people
American television news anchors
Journalists from California
Journalists from New York City
People from San Diego, California
Agatharchides or Agatharchus was a Greek historian and geographer. He lived in the second century BC.

Life
Agatharchides is believed to have been born at Cnidus. He was later a secretary to Heraclides Lembus.

Agatharchides wrote a few words about his own life. At the conclusion of his book On the Erythraean Sea, he apologizes for being unable to complete his work "since our age is unable to similarly bear the toil" and "as a result of the disturbances in Egypt" he could no longer access the official records (a fragment cited by Photius in his Bibliotheca Cod. 250.110, 460b).
Writings
Agatharchides was not well known in ancient times. Of his two major works, Affairs in Asia (Ta kata ten Asian) in ten books, and Affairs in Europe (Ta kata ten Europen) in forty-nine books, only a few fragments survive, too few to provide us with any sense of the contents of either work. However, for his On the Erythraean Sea (Peri tes Erythras Thalasses or De Mari Erythraeo) in five books, almost the entire fifth book, a geographical treatise on the Horn of Africa and the lands around the Red Sea, has survived almost intact. According to Burstein, "the comparative soberness of Agatharchides' treatment compared to previous accounts and the wealth of information contained in it led to a quick recognition . . . [that it was] a valuable summary of the results of Ptolemaic exploration."
In the first book of On the Erythraean Sea was a discussion respecting the origin of the name. In the fifth Agatharchides described the mode of life amongst the Sabaeans in Arabia, and the Ichthyophagi, or fish-eaters, the way in which elephants were caught by the elephant-eaters, and the mode of working the gold mines in the mountains of Egypt, near the Red Sea. His account of the Ichthyophagi and of the mode of working the gold mines, has been copied by Diodorus (iii.12-18). Amongst other extraordinary animals he mentions the camelopard, which was found in the country of the Troglodytae, and the rhinoceros.

An Agatharchides, of Samos, is mentioned by Plutarch, as the author of a work on Persia, and one περὶ λίθων. J.A. Fabricius, however,  the true reading is Agathyrsides, not Agatharchides.

Namesake
The crater Agatharchides on the Moon is named in his honour.

References
References

Further reading
Burstein, Stanley M., translator and editor. Works Issued by the Hakluyt Society: Agatharchides of Cnidus, On the Erythraean Sea. Second series, no. 172. London: Hakluyt Society, 1989.

Other websites
Greek text and latin translation of the On the Erythraean Sea (excerpta) in Karl Müller's Geographi Graeci Minores, Vol.1, Paris, 1855. Internet Archive.

Greek geographers
Indian Ocean
2nd-century BC births
Ancient Greek historians
2nd-century BC deaths
Abdur Rouf (আবদুর রউফ) is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the incumbent Member of Parliament from Kushtia-4.

Career
Rouf was elected to Parliament on 5 January 2014 from Kushtia-4 as a Bangladesh Awami League candidate. On 4 July 2015, he prevented Brazilian wheat from entering the Kumarkhali Upazila Food department warehouse. The wheat had been imported by the government of Bangladesh for its social safety net program. According to Rouf, the wheat was substandard and had not been tested.

References

Living people
Politicians from Khulna Division
1954 births
The Khonghampat Orchidarium () is a botanical garden in Imphal, Manipur. It is dedicated to the collection, cultivation, preservation and display of a wide range of 500 varieties of orchids found in Manipur. It houses some of the rarest orchids in the world. The peak blooming season of the orchid flowers is from April to July. The finest visiting season is March-April. This Orchidarium is the orchid centre of the Forest Department of Manipur.

History 
The Khonghampat Orchidarium () was founded by the Manipur Forest Department in the year 1976.

Features 
The Khonghampat Orchidarium () covers an area of 200 acres of land.

Predominant genuses of the orchid species grown in the orchidarium include Vanda, Dendrobium and Rhynchostylis. A few of the species are the following:

References 

Protected areas
The Famous Five book series is a set of 21 books written by Enid Blyton.

English children's books‎
Series of books‎
On New Year's Eve, several places (mostly in North America) mark the starts for New Years by lowering or raising an object. Many of these events have strong similarity to the Times Square New Year's celebrations that began in New York City back in December 1907 when they rang in 1908. Three years before the Ball Drop got started was when Times Square began celebrating New Year's. The Times Square Ball lowering events take place one minute before midnight their time.

Between 1½ billion and 2 billion people celebrate while looking at the New York Times Square Ball Dropping.

Atlantic and Eastern Times
Other places in the United States and Canada celebrate with other drops/object lowering and raising. These include the Miami Orange Drop, a similar New Year's Eve dropping in Orlando, a pineapple symbol lowered in Sarasota, a sardine symbol lowering for Eastport, Maine. They also drop a maple leaf symbol on the Atlantic Time celebrating when the New Year begins from there.
In the city of York, Pennsylvania, white roses are lowered almost each December 31. 

In Buffalo, New York another ball is dropped. The drop is, though, performed by manual operation.

Central, Mountain and Pacific Time regions
In Fort Smith, Arkansas at Garrison Avenue and 6th Street, a Ball Drop celebration almost like New York is performed. In New Orleans, fleur de lys are brought down. The fleur de lys drops are shown on Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve almost every New Years Eve Night. Tulsa, Oklahoma also performs a Central Time Area Ball Drop on New Years Eve.

In Seattle, Washington, when New Year's Eve celebrations are performed, the Space Needle's elevators are raised (sent up).

COVID-19 cancelations
In December 2020 in most places, and for some the following year, New Year's raising and lowering parties were canceled or restricted for COVID-19 reasons and scheduling interference related to the COVID-19 situation.

References

New Year
Manhattan
The Sekta Archaeological Living Museum () is a museum in Sekta, Manipur. It is a protected archaeological site. It is one of the 6 mounds identified in the region. It is known for its secondary burial sites. This site was excavated by the Archaeological Survey of India in association with the State Archaeology Department of Manipur. The Department of History of the Manipur University also participated in the excavations in 1991.

Location 
The archaeological excavation was carried out in Sekta village. Presently, it is an open air living museum. It is located about  from Imphal and  north of Lamlai. The place is situated at the Imphal-Ukhrul road. It is to the northeastern direction of Imphal on the left bank of the Iril River.

Features 
According to the reports, the Sekta archaeological site has 6 cleanly demarcated burial mounds. One burial mound was excavated. This mound covers an area of . It is now a protected site under the Archaeological Survey of India.
The excavations have unearthed many findings about the proto-Meitei people. The cultural practice of the Meiteis of Sekta, burying their dead in graves, was revealed. During the excavations, other buried essential items of social and economic life were also found. These excavations of the burial cum habitation area dated to late centuries BC. The archaeologist and historians have been able to reassess the historical link to the people of Ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak). According to an evaluation, more than one group of people lived within exclusive burial areas depending on their occupation in the burial mound. The excavations were divided, stratification wise, to 7 cultural periods in succession. The findings include different types of urns, containing several funerary items and a relic casket. The funerary items are made of copper, brass and iron. The relic casket is made of bell metal.

References

Other websites 

Museums in Manipur
Archaeological sites in India
Eastport is a coastal city in Maine near the New Brunswick (Canadian) border. The city was reported as of 2019-20 as having 1,288 people living there.

The population of Eastport for 1900 was 5,311.

References

Cities in Maine
Strix is a genus of owls in the typical owl family (Strigidae).

This is one of the two living families of owls, the other being the barn owls (Tytonidae). Common names for Stryx are earless owls, though they are not the only owls without ear tufts. "Wood owl" is also used as a more generic name for forest-dwelling owls. Neotropical  birds in the genus Ciccaba are sometimes included in Strix.

These are medium-sized to large, robustly built, powerful owls. They do not have ear tufts and most are nocturnal woodland birds. They eat small mammals, birds, and reptiles.

Strigiformes
Okatana Constituency is an electoral constituency in the Oshana Region of northern Namibia. It had 15,562 residents in 2004 and 9,111 registered voters . Its capital is Okatana.

Politics 

Oktana constituency is dominated by South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) party. In the 2015 local and regional elections the SWAPO candidate won uncontested and became councillor after no opposition party nominated a candidate. The SWAPO candidate won the 2020 regional election by a large margin. Edmund Iishuwa of the SWAPO party obtained 3,477 votes, followed by George Uusiku of the Independent Patriots for Change with 715 votes, Joakim Kanisius Shaapota (independent) with 204 votes and Jafet Kleopas N. of the Popular Democratic Movement party with 37 votes.

References 

Constituencies of Oshana Region
The Prestige oil spill occurred off the coast of Galicia, Spain, caused by the sinking of the 26-year-old structurally deficient oil tanker MV Prestige in November 2002, carrying 77,000 tonnes of heavy fuel oil.

Water pollution
The arboreal tree frog (Dryophytes arboricola) is a frog that lives high in the hills in Mexico's Sierra Madre del Sur in Guerrero.

References

Frogs of North America
Windhoek Rural is part of the Khomas Region in the middle of Namibia. Its district capital city is Groot Aub. It had a population of 22,254 in 2011, up from 20,212 in 2001. , it has 13,625 registered voters.

Agriculture is the biggest way to make money in Windhoek Rural.  Gardening, seed production, and firewood collection are big too.  90% of the land in Windhoek Rural is farmland run for profit.

Politics 

Frederick Arie won the 2004 regional election. Arie is in the SWAPO Party. Arie replaced Albert Tsuoub of the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance (DTA). The 2015 regional election were also won by SWAPO whose Penina Ita gained 2,372 votes. Willem Hendrik Vries of the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance (DTA) came second with 848 votes, followed by Bernard Gaoseb of the Republican Party (RP) with 415 votes.
Piet Adams won the 2020 regional election. Adams is in the Landless People's Movement (LPM). He had 1,645 votes, followed by Johannes Elago (SWAPO) with 1,563 votes. Magdalena Haukelo of the Independent Patriots for Change (IPC), came in third with 1,099 votes, followed by Marthineo Dierkse of the Popular Democratic Movement (PDM) with 714 votes.

References 

Constituencies of Khomas Region
Aura Herzog (Hebrew: אורה הרצוג) ( Ambache, 24 December 1924 – 10 January 2022) was an Israeli social activist and philanthropist. She was the First Lady of Israel from 1983 to 1993. She was the wife of Chaim Herzog, the sixth President of the State of Israel and mother of the current president, Isaac Herzog. 

In 1968, she founded the Council for a Beautiful Israel.

Herzog died on 10 January 2022, at the age of 97.

References

1924 births
2022 deaths
Israeli activists
First Ladies of Israel
Reuma Weizman (Hebrew: ראומה ויצמן ; née Schwartz; born 18 August 1925) is an Israeli public personality. She was the wife of the seventh President of the State of Israel Ezer Weizman. She was the First Lady of Israel from May 13, 1993 to July 13, 2000.

References

1925 births
Living people
First Ladies of Israel
People from London
Israeli entertainers
Alfred Gager (10 February 1942 – 10 January 2022) was an Austrian footballer. He played in six games for the Austria national football team from 1962 to 1963. Gager also played for FC Admira Wacker Mödling. He was born in Vienna, Austria.

Gager died on 10 January 2022 in Vienna, at the age of 79.

References

1942 births
2022 deaths
Austrian footballers
Sportspeople from Vienna
FK Austria Wien players
Andrew Jennings (3 September 1943 – 8 January 2022) was a British investigative reporter. He was best known for his work investigating and writing about corruption in the IOC and FIFA. He was also known for his appearances in the programme Panorama.

Jennings died from an aortic aneurysm on 8 January 2022, at the age of 78.

References

Other websites
Transparency in Sport (His Personal website)

1943 births
2022 deaths
Scottish journalists
Scottish novelists
Deaths from aortic aneurysm
On the morning of January 5, 2022, a fire happened at a row house-apartments in the Fairmount neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Twelve people were killed, eight of them children. Two other people were injured. Eight others escaped unharmed.

References

2022 disasters in the United States
2022 fires

2022 apartment fire
Building and structure fires in the United States
January 2022 events
Prophetstown State Park is a state park in the middle of Illinois. It is owned by the state.

State parks in the United States
Geography of Illinois
Martine Oosting (born 26 April 1973) is a Dutch speed skater. She competed at the 2000/2001, 2001/2002, and 2002/2003 ISU Speed Skating World Cup.

In 1997, Oosting was Dutch champion in the 3000 and 5000 meters, and third in the 1500 meters. In 1996 and 2002 she won a silver medal in the 5000 meters. 

Her best ranking at a Dutch all-round championship was a fourth place in 2002.

References

Other websites 
 SpeedskatingResults.com - Martine OOSTING

1973 births
Living people
Dutch speed skaters
Irene Visser (born 10 September 1979) is a Dutch speed skater.

Visser finished fourth at the 1999 World Junior Speed Skating Championships.  She won a bronze medal, at the 1999 KNSB Dutch Allround Championships .

References 

1973 births
Living people
Dutch speed skaters
Eveline Saalberg (born 30 July 1998 in Arnhem) is a Dutch athlete, who specializes in the 400 metres and 400 metres hurdles. In 2019, she was Dutch champion.

Career 
Saalberg made her breakthrough at the Dutch top at the Dutch championships in 2019 in The Hague. She won the title in the 400 m hurdles here.

In the autumn of 2019, Saalberg joined the training group of  Laurent Meuwly. She competed at the 2021 World Athletics Relays, in the Womens 4x400 metres relay.

She studied medicine at Maastricht University.

References

Other websites 
 Eveline Saalberg - Alamy

1998 births
Living people
Dutch sprinters
Dutch hurdlers
Sportspeople from Arnhem
Hermine Karagheuz (2 December 1938 Paris - 30 April 2021 Paris) was a French-Armenian actress, writer and photographer.

She debuted in 1967 in Monsieur Fugue . She was Eponime in the 1972 mini-series Les Miserables.

References 

1938 births
2021 deaths
French actors
Margherita, Archduchess of Austria-Este (née Princess Margherita of Savoy-Aosta; 7 April 1930 – 10 January 2022) was an Italian aristocrat. She was the first-born child of the late Amedeo, 3rd Duke of Aosta, and Princess Anne d'Orléans.

She was married to Robert, Archduke of Austria-Este from 1953 until his death in 1996. They had five children; including Prince Lorenz of Belgium.

Margherita died on 10 January 2022 in Basel, Switzerland at the age of 91.

References

1930 births
2022 deaths
People from Naples
Italian princes and princesses
Robert, Archduke of Austria-Este (given names: Robert Karl Ludwig Maximilian Michael Maria Anton Franz Ferdinand Joseph Otto Hubert Georg Pius Johannes Marcus d'Aviano; 8 February 1915 – 7 February 1996), was the second son of Karl I and Princess Zita of Bourbon-Parma. He was also known as Robert Karl Erzherzog von Österreich.

References

1915 births
1996 deaths
Princes and princesses
People from Vienna
Prince Lorenz of Belgium, Archduke of Austria-Este (born 16 December 1955) is a Belgian royal. He is a member of the Belgian royal family by his marriage with Princess Astrid of Belgium. Since 1996 he is also head of the House of Austria-Este.

Titles and Styles 

16 December 1955-10 November 1955: His Imperial and Royal Highness Archduke Lorenz of Austria-Este, Prince Imperial of Austria, Prince Royal of Hungary, Bohemia and Croatia 

10 November 1955-7 February 1996: His Imperial and Royal Highness Prince Lorenz of Belgium, Archduke of Austria-Este

7 February 1996-present: His Imperial Highness and Royal Highness Prince Lorenz of Belgium, The Archduke of Austria-Este, Prince Imperial of Austria, Prince Royal of Hungary and Bohemia, Prince of Modena

References

1955 births
Living people
People from Boulogne-Billancourt
People from Brussels
Belgian princes and princesses
Princess Astrid of Belgium, Archduchess of Austria-Este (born 5 June 1962), is the second child and first daughter of King Albert II and Queen Paola. She is the younger sister to the current Belgian monarch, King Philippe. She is married to Prince Lorenz of Belgium. She is known for her humanitarian missions to Middle Eastern countries.

5 June 1962-22 September 1984: Her Royal Highness Princess Astrid Josephine-Charlotte Fabrizia Elisabeth Paola Marie of  Belgium 

22 September 1984-present: Her Imperial and Royal Highness Princess Astrid Josephine-Charlotte Fabrizia Elisabeth Paola Marie of Belgium, The Archduchess of Austria-Este

References

1962 births
Living people
People from Brussels
Belgian princes and princesses
Paola (born Donna Paola Ruffo di Calabria; born 11 September 1937) is a member of the Belgian royal family. She was Queen of the Belgians from 1993 to 2013. She is the wife of the King Albert II.

Titles and Styles 

11 September 1937-2 July 1959:Donna Paola Ruffo di Calabria

2 July 1959-9 August 1993: Her Royal Highness The Princess of Liege 

9 August 1993-21 July 2013: Her Majesty The Queen of the Belgians 

21 July 2013-present: Her Majesty Queen Paola of Belgium

References

Other websites

Biography on the official Belgian monarchy web site

1937 births
Living people
People from Calabria
Kings and Queens of Belgium
Kings and Queens consort
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Princesses by marriage
Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland)
Belgian Roman Catholics
Italian Roman Catholics
Nancy B. Jackson (March 1, 1956 – January 3, 2022) was an American chemist. She was known for her works about alternative fuels. She was president of the American Chemical Society in 2011. 

Jackson died on 3 January 2022, in Albuquerque, New Mexico at the age of 65.

References

1956 births
2022 deaths
American chemists
Scientists from Wisconsin
Scientists from New Mexico
People from Albuquerque, New Mexico
People from Eau Claire, Wisconsin
West Allis is a city in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, United States. It is a suburb of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The population was 60,411 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Wisconsin
Settlements in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin
Richard Freed (December 27, 1928 – January 1, 2022) was an American music critic, program annotator and administrator. He was known for the concert program notes he wrote for many orchestras and ensembles in the United States. He was born in Chicago. He won a Grammy Award in 1995.

Freed died on January 1, 2022 in Rockville, Maryland from a heart attack, five days after his 93rd birthday.

References

1928 births
2022 deaths
American music critics
American editors
Journalists from Chicago
Grammy Award winners
Writers from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Nils Amund Røhne (20 April 1949 – 10 January 2022) was a Norwegian politician. He was a member of the Labour Party. He was born in Stange, Norway. From 1996 until 1997, he was State Secretary in the Ministry of Trade. He was also a member of the Storting from 1997 until 2009.

Røhne died on 10 January 2022 in Oslo, Norway at the age of 72.

References

1949 births
2022 deaths
Norwegian politicians
Sara Bahrami is an Iranian actress, born on 19 September 1982 in Isfahan, Iran. 

Her  debut was in Parvaneh TV series displayed in Iran's TV in 2013. She also took part in another TV series entitled PardeNeshin (2015) which made her more and more known in Iranian society. Born in the central Iranian city of Isfahan, Sara Bahrami has studied Theater at university. She won Crystal Simorgh in 2018 as the best actress in a leading role, and in 2019 she won the best actress award at the Persian Film Festival.

References

Other websites
 

Actors from Isfahan
1983 births
Living people
For other places with the same name, see Laudenbach (disambiguation)

Laudenbach is a municipality in the Miltenberg district in the region of Lower Franconia in Bavaria, Germany and a member of the Administrative Community of Kleinheubach.

Geography

Place 
Laudenbach is right on the Bavarian Lower Main between Miltenberg and Obernburg, and borders on the Odenwald.

It is relatively well linked to the highway network by Bundesstraße 469. The Frankfurt Rhine Main Region’s hub can be reached quickly by car or train.

Neighbouring communities 
The next community down the Main is Klingenberg am Main, and the next one upstream is Kleinheubach.

Combinations 
The hamlet of Brunnthal in Hessen, which belongs to Michelstadt’s outlying centre of Vielbrunn, is co-administered by Laudenbach.

References

Other websites 

 Community’s official webpage 

Miltenberg (district)
The pomato is a grafted plant. It is a combination of a tomato plant and a potato plant.  The gardener grafts the two plants together: The gardener cuts and ties two separate plants so that they grow together.

Tomatoes and potatoes are both in the family Solanaceae. In a pomato, cherry tomatoes grow on the vine or shoot part of the plant and white potatoes grow in the soil underground from the same plant.

This plant does not occur in nature and does not grow from seeds. The two parts of the pomato plant remain genetically separate, but, after they are grafted, they need each other to live and grow.

Pomato plants are one way to make food production more efficient.  This way, more food can be made on the same amount of land.  That makes the pomato good for city gardens, for example gardens on balconies. Grafted pomato plants began in the United Kingdom in September 2013. A horticultural mail-order company Thompson & Morgan started selling grafted plants under the brand name "TomTato."

References
References

Agriculture
Tomatoes
Potatoes
Teatro Real (Royal Theatre) or simply El Real, is a major opera house in Madrid, Spain. It was founded in 1818 and opened on 19 November 1850. It closed in 1925 and reopened in 1966. It has 1,746 seats. Today the Teatro Real opera is one of the great theaters of Europe.

References

Opera houses
Buildings and structures in Madrid
Donald Rogers Maynard (January 25, 1935 – January 10, 2022) was an American football player. He played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) with the New York Giants and St. Louis Cardinals. He also played for the American Football League (AFL) with the New York Jets and the World Football League (WFL) with the Shreveport Steamer. Maynard was born in Crosbyton, Texas. 

Maynard died on January 10, 2022 in El Paso, Texas at the age of 86.

References

1935 births
2022 deaths
American football wide receivers
New York Giants players
St. Louis Cardinals players
New York Jets players
Sportspeople from El Paso, Texas
Jonathan David Larson (February 4, 1960 – January 25, 1996) was an American composer, lyricist, and playwright. Most of his works talked about homosexuality and homophobia. His best known works were Rent and Tick, Tick... Boom! He won three posthumous Tony Awards and a posthumous Pulitzer Prize for Drama for Rent.

Larson died on January 25, 1996 in New York City from an aortic dissection at the age of 35.

References

1960 births
1996 deaths
Deaths from aortic dissection
American playwrights
American composers
American songwriters
Writers from New York City
People from White Plains, New York
Pulitzer Prize winners
Tony Award winning actors
Drama Desk Award winners
French Camp (from Campo de los Franceses, Spanish for "Field of the Frenchmen") is an unincorporated community in San Joaquin County, California, United States. The population was 3,770 as of the 2020 census.

References

Unincorporated communities in California
Census-designated places in California
Settlements in San Joaquin County, California