Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Limits

Rivers
The main rivers in the department are:
 Uruguay, to the west and that forms the border with Argentina; and
 Queguay Grande, a tributary of the Uruguay river that flows through the department from East to West.

Climate
The Köppen climate classification type for the climate in Paysandú is a "Humid subtropical climate" and of the subtype Cfa.

The average amount of precipitation for the year in Paysandú is . The month with the most precipitation on average is March with  of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is May with an average of .

The average temperature for the year in Paysandú is . The warmest month, on average, is January with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is June, with an average temperature of .

Demographics
The inhabitants of the Paysandú department (and of the city of Paysandú) are known, in Spanish, as Sanduceros.

Evolution of the population in Paysandú
Rural population
According to the 2011 census, the Paysandú department has a rural population of 4,364.

Main towns

Gallery

Related pages
 Departments of Uruguay
 ISO 3166-2:UY

References

Other websites

 Intendencia Departamental de Paysandú website 
 Statoids - Departments of Uruguay
 Enciclopedia Geográfica del Uruguay: Paysandú 

Paysandu
1816 establishments
19th-century establishments in Uruguay
1810s establishments in South America
Payyanur is a town and municipality in Kannur district in the state of Kerala in India. This municipality is formed by three administrative villages: Vellur, Korom and Payyanur. Other villages are: Annur and Kokkanissery. The town is on the banks of the Perumba River.

Towns in Kerala
The Kingdom of Kent was a kingdom of the Jutes in southeast England.

Kent
Petty kingdoms of England
"Always Be My Baby" is a song by American singer and songwriter  Mariah Carey from her fifth studio album Daydream (1995). It was released by Columbia Records in March 9, 1996 as the third US single and fourth overall. The song was written by Carey, Jermaine Dupri and Manuel Seal. A mid-tempo song, "Always Be My Baby" became Carey's eleventh number one single on the Billboard 100.

Track listings

Worldwide CD single
 "Always Be My Baby" (album version) – 4:19
 "Always Be My Baby" (Mr. Dupri Mix) [feat. Da Brat & Xscape] – 4:43
 "Always Be My Baby" (Mr. Dupri Extended Mix) [feat. Da Brat & Xscape] – 5:33
 "Always Be My Baby" (Reggae Soul Mix) [feat. Lil' Vicious] – 4:56
 "Always Be My Baby" (Mr. Dupri No Rap Radio Mix) [feat. Xscape] – 3:44

U.S. 7" single
 "Always Be My Baby" – 4:18
 "Long Ago" – 4:32

Worldwide 12" single
 "Always Be My Baby" (Always Club) – 10:51
 "Always Be My Baby" (Dub-A-Baby) – 7:16
 "Always Be My Baby" (Groove a Pella) – 7:15
 "Always Be My Baby" (ST Dub) – 7:12
U.S. CD single
 "Always Be My Baby" (album version) – 4:18
 "Always Be My Baby" (Mr. Dupri Mix) – 4:40
 "Slipping Away" – 4:30

Credits and personnel 

Credits adapted from the Daydream liner notes.
 Mariah Carey – co-production, arrangement, songwriting, vocals, background vocals
 Jermaine Dupri – co-production, songwriting
 Manuel Seal Jr. – co-production, songwriting

Charts and certifications

Weekly charts
{|class="wikitable sortable"
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!Chart (1996)
!Peakposition
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|align="left"|Canada (The Record)
| style="text-align:center;"|16
|-
|align="left"|Canada (''The Records Hit Parade Chart)
| style="text-align:center;"|2
|-

|-

|-
|align="left"|Canada Dance (RPM)
| style="text-align:center;"|20
|-
|align="left"|Europe (European Hot 100 Singles)
| style="text-align:center;"|19
|-
|align="left"|Germany (Official German Charts)
| style="text-align:center;"|76
|-

|-
|align="left"|Japan (Oricon Singles Chart)
| style="text-align:center;"|79
|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|-

|}
|-

|-

|-

|-

|}

Decade-end charts

Year-end charts

Certifications and sales

 References Works cited'''

Other websites
 

1995 songs
1996 songs
Mariah Carey songs
Pop songs
R&B songs
Billboard Hot 100 number one songs
Ana-Maria Avram (12 September 1961 – 1 August 2017) was a Romanian composer. Her works deal with the spectral music style. She represents with Iancu Dumitrescu the Hyper-Spectral trend in contemporary avant-garde music, conductor with Dumitrescu of the Hyperion Ensemble. She has composed around 90 works as of 2009: music for soloists, chamber music, music for orchestra, electronic music and computer-assisted music. She was born in Bucharest.

Avram died on 1 August 2017 at the age of 55.

References

Other websites
 Biography, interviews and catalogue of works
 SpectrumXXI international festival dedicated to spectral music initiated by Ana-maria Avram and Iancu Dumitrescu
 Biography and pressbook
 An interview

1961 births
2017 deaths
Romanian composers
People from Bucharest
Nicole Bricq (; 10 June 1947 – 6 August 2017) was a French politician. She was a member of the Senate of France, representing the Seine-et-Marne department. Bricq was a member of the Socialist Party. On 16 May 2012 she was appointed Minister of Ecology, Energy, and Sustainable Development in the government of Jean-Marc Ayrault.

Bricq was born in La Rochefoucauld, Charente. She studied at Montesquieu University.

On 6 August 2017, Bricq died from complications of a fall in Paris at the age of 70.

References

Other websites
 Page on the Senate website

1947 births
2017 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls
Socialist Party (France) politicians
Politicians from Nouvelle-Aquitaine
People from Charente
Martin Roth (16 January 1955 – 6 August 2017) was a German museum director. He was Director General of the Dresden State Art Collections from 2001 to 2011 and Director of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, from 2011 to 2016. He was born in Stuttgart, Germany.

Roth died in Berlin on 6 August 2017 at the age of 62.

References

Other websites

1955 births
2017 deaths
People from Stuttgart
Pushpa Mittra Bhargava (22 February 1928 – 1 August 2017) was an Indian scientist, writer, and administrator. He founded the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, a federally funded research institute, in Hyderabad. He was outspoken and highly influential in the development of scientific temper in India, and argued that scientific rationalism needed to be cultivated as a civic duty.

Bhargava died on 1 August 2017, aged 89 at Hyderabad, India.

References

1928 births
2017 deaths
Indian biologists
Indian writers
Santosh Mohan Dev () (1 April 1934 – 2 August 2017), was an Indian political leader and a key member of the Indian National Congress. Dev was first elected to the Parliament in 1980, the first of his seven terms in office as the Member Of Parliament. Out of these seven, he has represented Silchar, Assam five times and he was elected from Tripura twice. He was born in Silchar, Assam Province, British India.

Dev died of stomach cancer on 2 August 2017 in Silchar at the age of 83.

References

Other websites
 Santosh Mohan sees ‘India Shining’ in the down-trodden  
 Indian Parliament Members' Fact File
 Sontosh Mohan Dev: Information from Answers.com
 Official biographical sketch in Parliament of India website

1934 births
2017 deaths
Politicians from Assam
Carmen de Lavallade (born March 6, 1931) is an American actress, dancer and choreographer. She was born in Los Angeles, California. She was married to Geoffrey Holder from 1955 until his death in 2014. 

She made her television debut in John Butler's ballet Flight, and in 1957 she appeared in the television production of Duke Ellington's A Drum Is a Woman. She appeared in several off-Broadway productions, including Othello and Death of a Salesman.

References

Other websites

 Carmen de Lavallade's oral history video excerpts at The National Visionary Leadership Project; accessed October 7, 2014.
Archive film of Carmen de Lavallade performing Portrait of Billie in 1992 at Jacob's Pillow ; accessed January 17, 2015.
Archival footage of Carmen de Lavallade discussing her involvement in the "Dances for an iPhone" project at Jacob's Pillow , July 23, 2011; accessed October 7, 2014.
Elizabeth Blair, "At 83, Dancer Carmen De Lavallade Looks Back At A Life Spent Onstage", NPR, October 28, 2014.
1931 births
Living people
American movie actors
American stage actors
American dancers
Actors from Los Angeles
Karl Alexander Müller (20 April 1927 – 9 January 2023) was a Swiss physicist. He received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1987 with Georg Bednorz for their work in superconductivity in ceramic materials. They reported their discovery in the June 1986 issue of Zeitschrift für Physik B.

Müller joined the Battelle Memorial Institute in Geneva, soon becoming the manager of a magnetic resonance group. During this time, he became a lecturer at the University of Zürich. He died on 9 January 2023 in Zürich, at the age of 95.

References

Other websites

 Autobiography posted at the Nobel Prize web site.
  Online Encyclopædia Britannica biographical article.
 K. Alex Mueller and Tom W. Kool: “Properties of Perovskites and Other Oxides.” World Scientific, 2010.

1927 births
2023 deaths
Swiss physicists
Swiss academics
Swiss Nobel Prize winners
Scientists from Basel
Hinrich Lehmann-Grube (21 December 1932 – 6 August 2017) was a German politician. He served as Mayor of Leipzig from 1990 through 1998. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany. He was born in Königsberg (present day Kaliningrad, Russia).

Lehmann-Grube died in Leipzig of cancer on 6 August 2017 at the age of 84.

References

Other websites

 Hinrich Lehmann-Grube im Leipzig-Lexikon
 Dr. Hinrich Lehmann-Grube, Sachsen (Leipzig), zeitzeugenbuero.de
 Ralf Geißler: Ein Neubeginn in Leipzig: Hinrich Lehmann-Grube: vom BRD- zum DDR-Politiker, Sendemanuskript, Deutschlandradio Kultur, 06. Juni 2011

1932 births
2017 deaths
Cancer deaths in Germany
German mayors
Politicians from Leipzig
People from former German territories
People from Kaliningrad
Politicians of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
"Love Takes Time" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey. It was written by Carey and Ben Margulies, and was produced by Walter Afanasieff for Carey's debut album, Mariah Carey (1990). It was released as the album's second single on July 9, 1990 through CBS Records. "Love Takes Time" became Carey's second Billboard Hot 100 number-one single.

Background
When Carey's album was first released in 1990, "Love Takes Time" was not listed on the cassette or compact disc. Ben Margulies, who co-wrote the song with Carey, explained:

Carey revealed she wrote the song in "about an hour."

Track listings

Worldwide CD single
 "Love Takes Time"
 "Sent from Up Above"

UK CD single
 "Love Takes Time"
 "Vanishing"
 "You Need Me"

European CD maxi-single
 "Love Takes Time"
 "Sent from Up Above"
 "Vanishing"

UK limited edition picture disc
 "Love Takes Time"
 "Vanishing"
 "You Need Me"
 "Vision of Love"

Cover versions
 Kelly Clarkson did a cover of this song while performing at a mini tour in 2003.
Charts and certifications

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications and sales

References

1990 songs
1990s ballads
Mariah Carey songs
Pop songs
Pop ballads
Soul songs
R&B songs
R&B ballads
Billboard Hot 100 number one songs
The Alexander Strider is a single-decker step-entrance bus body built by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders from 1993 to 1997. It could be built on the Dennis Lance, Volvo B10B, Volvo B10M or Scania L113 chassis.

Related pages
 List of buses

Other websites

Buses
The designated survivor (also called designated successor) is a member of the US president's cabinet who goes to a remote, secure location at a time when all the government leadership is gathered in one place, such as during the State of the Union speech or a presidential inauguration. This is to make sure that the government will continue in case of some catastrophe that would result in harm to the President and many top elected officials at once.

The recent designated survivor is Sonny Perdue, President Donald Trump's Secretary of Agriculture, for the 2018 State of the Union Address.

Executive branch of the United States government
The Alexander PS was a step-entrance single-decker bus body built by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders from 1980s to 1990s. It could be built on the Dennis Lance, Leyland Lynx, Mercedes-Benz O405, Scania N113, Volvo B10M or Iveco Turbocity chassis.

Related pages
 List of buses

References

Other websites
 

Buses
The Río Negro department () is a department of Uruguay. The capital is the city of Fray Bentos.

Its ISO 3166-2 code  is UY-RN.

History 
The Río Negro department was created on 20 March 1880. Before that time, its territory was part of the Paysandú department.

Geography

The Río Negro department is in the western part of Uruguay, along the Uruguay river. It has an area of . The population is 54,765 inhabitants (2011 census), one of the departments with fewest inhabitants, for a population density of  inhabitants/km2.

There are two chains of low hills in the department. These chains of low and rounded hills are named cuchillas in the country. The two cuchillas in the department are cuchilla de Navarro to the south and forming the border with the Durazno department, and cuchilla de Haedo that goes from the northeast to the southwest.

There are two protected areas in the department: National Park Esteros de Farrapos e islas del río Uruguay () and the Esteros y algarrobales del río Uruguay.
Limits
 To the north: Paysandú department.
 To the east: Tacuarembó department. 
 To the southeast: Durazno department, separated by the Río Negro river.
 To the south: Soriano department, separated by the Río Negro river.
 To the west: Argentina, separated by the Uruguay river.

Rivers
The main rivers in the department are:
 Uruguay, to the west and that forms the border with Argentina; and
 Río Negro that flows along the southern border of the department, forming the natural border with the departments of Durazno to the southeast and Soriano to the south.

Demographics
The inhabitants of the Río Negro department (and of the city of Paysandú) are known, in Spanish, as Rionegrenses.

Evolution of the population in Río Negro

Rural population
According to the 2011 census, the Río Negro department has a rural population of 5,212, that represents  of the total population of the department.

Main towns

Gallery

Related pages
 Departments of Uruguay
 ISO 3166-2:UY

References

Other websites
Other websites

 Intendencia de Río Negro website 
 Statoids - Departments of Uruguay
 Enciclopedia Geográfica del Uruguay: Río Negro 

Rio Negro
1880 establishments
19th-century establishments in Uruguay
Mycoplasma amphoriforme is a type of bacteria. It belongs in a larger group Mycoplasma. This group of bacteria do not have a cell like other bacteria. Because this bacteria does not have a cell wall, medicines may not cure an infection with this bacteria. Penicillin  and other medications cannot cure this infection. There are other medications that will work. This group of bacteria are the  smallest ones discovered. These bacteria do not need oxygen.

This bacterium has been found in people who are sick. Some people who have lung infections and can not fight illnesses have an infection with this bacterium. It moves by gliding and has a pointed tip that looks the same as M. gallepticum, and M. pneumonia. If a person has an infection with this bacterium they might breathe fast and their hearts could beat fast.

References 

Diseases caused by bacteria
Latching on is how the baby fastens to the breast while breastfeeding. A good latch helps the baby get milk. This happens when the bottom of the areola (the area around the nipple) is in the baby's mouth. When the nipple is far back inside the baby's mouth this is a good latch. A latch that is not good happens when the baby does not have enough of the breast in his/her mouth. A shallow or short latch causes the nipple skin to press against the hard bones in the top of the baby's mouth. That will cause cracked nipples on the mother. Cracked nipples are painful and can bleed.

Positioning
A comfortable position helps the baby to latch well. It may take some time for a baby and mother to learn how to get a good latch.
Getting a good latch for breasting can be learned. Mothers can:
Look for the baby's belly button. If the belly button is visible while the baby is latched, the baby is not in a good place.. 
Look around. If the mother can talk and use her hands this is a good position for a latch.
Check the nipples. The breasts respond to the baby's need for milk. When the baby is latched well, the breast and nipple are far back into the baby's mouth. But a latch that is not good will start to hurt. A baby that has a poor latch has to work harder to get the milk out.
Pain
Pain means that there is a poor latch. If the pain lasts longer than a few seconds, the latch is probably not correct. The tway for getting a good latch is to gently break the suction by placing a clean finger into the baby's baby's mouth and help the baby latch on again. When the baby unlatches, the nipple should the same or slightly longer. Pain or pinching is a sign of a poor latch. When the baby latches it can feel like a pinch that goes away. If it's more painful than that, it's probably a bad latch. And if the latch hurts the mother, it also keeps the baby from getting enough milk.
Tongue-tied
Sometimes, a baby's tongue is stuck to the bottom of the mouth. This attachment means the baby can't open his or her mouth wide enough to get a good latch. This is called a tongue-tie. When a baby is checked after it is born, this usually is not checked. If the baby isn't latching on well and is not  gaining weight mothers should talk to the nurse or doctor about this. Tongue-tie can be treated and breastfeeding gets better.

Infants will naturally move their head while looking and feeling for a breast to feed. There are many ways to start feeding the infant, and the best approach is the one that works for the mother and the infant. The steps below can help with getting the infant to "latch" on to the breast for feeding.2
Hold the infant against a bare chest. Dress the infant in only a diaper to ensure skin-to-skin contact.
Keep the infant upright, with his or her head directly under the chin.
Support the infant's neck and shoulders with one hand and his or her hips with the other hand. The infant may try to move around to find the breast.
The infant's head should be slightly tilted back to make nursing and swallowing easier. When his or her head is tilted back and the mouth is open, the tongue will naturally be down in the mouth to allow the breast to go on top of it.
At first, allow the breast to hang naturally. The infant may open his or her mouth when the nipple is near his or her mouth. The mother also can gently guide the infant to latch on to the nipple.
While the infant is feeding, his or her nostrils may flare to breathe in air. Do not panic—this flaring is normal. The infant can breathe normally while breastfeeding.
Signs of a good latch
A good latch is important for both effective breastfeeding and comfort. Review the following signs to determine whether the infant has a good latch:
The latch feels comfortable and does not hurt or pinch. How it feels is a more important sign of a good latch than how it looks.
 The infant does not need to turn his or her head while feeding. His or her chest is close to the body.
 Little or no areola (pronounced uh-REE-uh-luh), which is the dark-colored skin on the breast that surrounds the nipple. Depending on the size of the areola and the size of the infant's mouth, it is possible to only see a small amount of areola. If more areola is showing, it should seem that more is above the infant's lip and less is below.
 The infant's mouth will be filled with breast when in the best latch position.
 The infant's tongue is cupped under the breast, although it might not be seen.
 The can hear or see the infant swallowing. Because some babies swallow so quietly, the only way of knowing that they are swallowing is when a pause in their breathing is heard.
 The infant's ears "wiggle" slightly.
The infant's lips turn outward, similar to fish lips, not inward. The infant's bottom lip may not be seen.
 The infant's chin touches the breast.
Poor latching
Not only is a poor latch painful but it can also lead to blocked milk ducts, mastitis, and other infections. A poor latch also isn't good for the baby, as it means he or she isn't getting enough milk. So if poor latching has been occuring for more than a few days breastfeeding mothers can get help. There are resources available at no or low cost.

References

Bibliography

Breasts
Babies
De minimis is a legal term that means that small things do not matter in the law. The term is short for the Latin maxim (saying) de minimis non curat lex.

In the real world, this could mean laws that exist but not enforced by the government anymore. 

Latin phrases
Legal terms
Elizabeth "Betty" Cuthbert AM, MBE (20 April 1938 – 7 August 2017) was an Australian athlete and a fourfold Olympic champion. She was born in Merrylands, New South Wales.

During her career, she set world records for 60 metres, 100 yards, 200 metres, 220 yards and 440 yards. She went to Ermington Public School which inspired and supported her to go in to the Olympics. Cuthbert also contributed to Australian relay teams completing a win in the 4 × 100 metres, 4 × 110 yards, 4 × 200 metres and 4 × 220 yards. Cuthbert had a distinctive running style, with a high knee lift and mouth wide open.

Cuthbert died of complications from multiple sclerosis at her home in Mandurah, Western Australia on 7 August 2017 at the age of 79.

References

Other websites
 Betty Cuthbert (Australia): Hall of Fame Profile from International Association of Athletics Federations
Sport Australia Hall of Fame 
Athletics Australia Hall of Fame
Athletics Australia Historical Results 
Australian Olympic Committee Profile
1938 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from multiple sclerosis
Disease-related deaths in Australia
Australian athletes
Sportspeople from New South Wales
People with multiple sclerosis
Darren Arthur Daulton (January 3, 1962 – August 6, 2017), nicknamed Dutch, was an American professional baseball player who played catcher in Major League Baseball (MLB). He was a three-time MLB All-Star with the Philadelphia Phillies, and won a World Series with the Florida Marlins in 1997.

Daulton died from brain cancer on August 6, 2017 in Clearwater, Florida at the age of 55.

References

Other websites
 

1962 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
Cancer deaths in Florida
Philadelphia Phillies players
Florida Marlins players
Sportspeople from Kansas
Writers from Kansas
Ernst Christof Friedrich Zündel (April 24, 1939 – August 5, 2017) was a German publisher and pamphleteer known for promoting Holocaust denial. He was jailed several times: in Canada for publishing literature "likely to incite hatred against an identifiable group", and on charges of being a threat to national security; in the United States, for overstaying his visa; and in Germany for charges of "inciting racial hatred".

Zündel died at his home in Germany, of a suspected heart attack, on August 5, 2017.

References

1939 births
2017 deaths
Holocaust deniers
Neo-Nazis
Writers from Baden-Württemberg
Cracked nipples can happen when a mother breastfeeds her infant and it can be very painful. This happens for many reasons. The nipples can hurt, dry, or bleed. When the baby is breastfeeding, the cracked nipple can cause great pain. Many times this severe pain will make the mother stop breastfeeding. The crack looks like a cut across the tip of the nipple. Cracked nipples can be treated and healed.

Description
The nipple helps nourish the baby. Small openings around the nipple are part of a gland that makes oil to keep the skin soft. Cracked nipples usually happen to breastfeeding mothers. Sometimes a sore will form. Cracked nipples are a skin condition that is caused by damage to the nipple. Sometimes cracked nipples can be seen three to seven days after the baby is born. If a nipple appears to be in the shape of  a wedge or it looks white and flat this can mean that the nipple may form cracks.
Cause
Cracked nipples can happen when breasts are too full with milk. New mothers are more likely to get cracked nipples. Cracked nipples can happen if the baby is not in a good position when he or she is breastfeeding. Nipples that are the wrong shape or are pointed can crack. A nipple that is the wrong shape can sometimes get fixed. If a nipple is a light color the baby may have trouble finding it. If a mother uses a breast pump, this will change the shape of the nipple. When a nipple becomes flat, the baby has a hard time getting it into his or her mouth. When the breast gets very full of milk the shape of the breast will change. The breast will be hard, flat and swollen. Then nipples on an full breast are flat.
When the baby well attached, the nipple goes into the soft part of the baby's mouth. This soft part is in the back of the baby's mouth and is called the soft palate. If the nipple goes into the front of the baby's mouth it will be pinched against the hard part of the baby's mouth. This is called the hard palate. When the nipple is in the front part of the baby's mouth, the nipples can crack and cause great pain. The baby can make cracked nipples when she or he sucks very hard. This strong sucking stretches and pulls the nipple. When the nipple rubs inside and against the skin and tongue of the baby's mouth, the nipple can get hurt.  An infection can cause cracked nipples. A type of yeast can cause a skin infection on the nipple. This is called a Candida infection. The same infection can be in the baby's mouth. When the yeast infection is in the baby's mouth, it is called thrush. Thrush looks like clumps of milk stuck on the baby's tongue. But thrush cannot be wiped off the baby's tongue
. If the thrush is rubbed off, this may hurt the baby. Thrush can happen if the baby has taken antibiotic medicine.
When a mother has her first baby, it may take a few times to get the baby to attach well. A good attachment prevents cracked nipples. If the nipples become cracked or bleed, the latch may need to be corrected. Breastfeeding does not have to stop if a mother has cracked nipples. Breastfeeding will help the nipples heal. A little breast milk or purified lanolin cream or ointment helps the nipples heal. 

If a baby bottle is used and breastfeeding is done at the same time this may cause cracked nipples. This is because the sucking of a bottle is not the same as the sucking of a nipple. Bottle-feeding babies suck hard on the bottle. Breasfeeding babies use a different way to suck on the breast that is more gentle. Using a bottle makes the baby not want to breastfeed as much.
Infection
Infection can enter the breast through cracked nipples. Bacteria can get in the breast through the cracks. This is called mastitis. Breastmilk protects the baby from infection. Breastmilk does not protect the mother from infection. A breast feeding mother can become infected by a Candida infection (thrush). She can then have  deep-pink, cracked, and sore nipples. Mothers with hepatitis B and cracked nipples can breastfeed. There are other infections that the mother can have that can be given to the baby through the cracked nipples. One of this infections that can be given to a baby is called Toxoplasmosis. Transmission risk of HIV can happen if the mother has cracked and bleeding nipples There is a rare infection called Chagas disease, can be given to the breastfeeding infant through cracked nipples. Women with hepatitis C may infect their infants while breastfeeding with cracked nipples.
Treatment
There are medical people who can help a woman with breastfeeding. They are nurses, midwives and lactation consultants. Healthcare workers treat cracked nipples with 100% lanolin. Sometimes, glycerin nipple pads are made to be cold and put over the nipples to help them heal. If the cause of cracked nipples is from thrush, treatment is usually with  nystatin. If the mother is and the baby have a yeast infection then they can be treated at the same time. Breasting helps the nipples heal. 

Some things don't help to cure cracked nipples. These things are using a nipple guard and keeping the breastfeeding short. If the baby only nurses for a short time, then the baby may not get enough milk.

Prevention
The nipples of mothers are protected by the mother's own skin oil to prevent drying, cracking, or infections. Cracked nipples may be  prevented by these things:
not washing the nipples with soaps and hard scrubbing. This can cause dryness and cracking.
 rubbing a little breast milk on the nipple after feeding.
 keeping the nipples dry to prevent cracking and infection.

Roman chamomile can be used directly on to the skin for pain and swelling and is used to treat cracked nipples.

Epidemiology

Many mothers get cracked nipples. Some women in New York City were asked why they stopped breastfeeding. Up to 35% of nursing mothers stopped breastfeeding after one week because of the pain of cracked nipples. Thirty percent stopped breastfeeding after one to three weeks. Mothers in Brazil said that they would also stop breastfeeding when they have cracked nipples. Mothers with higher education levels are more likely to continue breastfeeding even if they have  the pain of cracked nipples. Mothers in the UK said they stopped breastfeeding because the cracked nipples made it too painful.

References

Bibliography
 

Breasts
Donald Edward Baylor (June 28, 1949 – August 7, 2017) was an American professional baseball player and manager. During his 19 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB), Baylor was a power hitter known for crowding the plate, and was a first baseman, left fielder, and designated hitter.

Baylor played for six different American League (AL) teams, primarily the Baltimore Orioles and California Angels, but also played for the Oakland Athletics, New York Yankees, Minnesota Twins, and Boston Red Sox. In 1979, Baylor was an All-Star and won the AL Most Valuable Player Award.

Baylor won three Silver Slugger Awards, the Roberto Clemente Award, and was a member of the 1987 World Series champions.

After his playing career, Baylor managed the expansion Colorado Rockies for six years and the Chicago Cubs for three seasons. He was named NL Manager of the Year in 1995 and inducted into the Angels Hall of Fame.

Baylor died on August 7, 2017, at the age of 68 from multiple myeloma in Austin, Texas.

References
References

Other websites

Retrosheet

1949 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from multiple myeloma
Cancer deaths in Texas
Baltimore Orioles players
Oakland Athletics players
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim players
New York Yankees players
Boston Red Sox players
Minnesota Twins players
Colorado Rockies
Chicago Cubs managers
African-American baseball players
Sportspeople from Austin, Texas
(January 1, 1929 – August 7, 2017) was a Japanese actor. He was born in Yamagata. Nakajima was best known for portraying Godzilla from the 1950s through the early 1970s. Nakajima was Godzilla for 12 movies straight. He retired from acting in 1973.

Nakajima died on August 7, 2017 in Tokyo of pneumonia at the age of 88.

References

Other websites

 
 Roberto, John Rocco. Shigeko Kojima  (trans.) Winter 1999. "An Interview with Godzilla: Hauro Nakajima", Originally published in Kaiju Fan.
 Biography of Haruo Nakajima in comic book format

1929 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Japanese movie actors
Bobby Morris Morgan (born June 29, 1926) is an American former professional baseball infielder. He played eight seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) between 1950 and 1958 for the Brooklyn Dodgers, Philadelphia Phillies, St. Louis Cardinals, and Chicago Cubs. He retired in 1958.

Morgan was born in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

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1926 births
Living people
Brooklyn Dodgers players
Philadelphia Phillies players
St. Louis Cardinals players
Chicago Cubs players
Sportspeople from Oklahoma City
Julius Wesley Becton Jr. (born June 29, 1926) is an American military official. He is a retired United States Army lieutenant general. He served as Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) during the Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush presidencies from 1985 to 1989. He is also an education administrator.

Becton went on to serve in the Korean War and the Vietnam War, eventually rising to the rank of lieutenant general in 1978 and command of VII Corps in Europe during the Cold War. Becton retired from the U.S. Army in 1983, after nearly 40 years of service.

His autobiography, Becton: Autobiography of a Soldier and Public Servant, was published in 2008 by Naval Institute Press.

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 Interview at the Pritzker Military Museum & Library
 

Purple Heart recipients
1926 births
Living people
Military people from Pennsylvania
Educators from Pennsylvania
People from Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania
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Gary David Cohn (born August 27, 1960) is an American investment banker and political figure. He is the chief economic advisor to President Donald Trump and Director of the National Economic Council. He was formerly the president and chief operating officer of Goldman Sachs from 2006 to 2017. Cohn is a registered Democrat, but has donated extensively to Republican politicians as well.

Cohn was thought to be one of the most influential voices in the Trump administration. On March 6, 2018, it was reported that Cohn planned to resign from his position in the coming weeks.

References

1960 births
Living people
Politicians from Cleveland
Directors of the National Economic Council
Businesspeople from Cleveland
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Early life
Panzram was born on June 28, 1892, in East Grand Forks, Minnesota the son of Johann Gottlieb Panzram 1843-1926 and Matilda. He had five other siblings who did not become thieves, but Carl was stealing since he was six years old.

Death 
After being sentenced to death for killing Warnke,in response to offers from death penalty opponents and human rights activists to intervene, Panzram wrote, "The only thanks you and your kind will ever get from me for your efforts on my behalf is that I wish you all had one neck and that I had my hands on it."
On September 5, 1930, Panzram was hanged for murder at Leavenworth prison. When asked if had any last words, he snapped back "Hurry it up you Hoosier Bastard. I could kill ten men while you're fooling around!". He was buried in the prison graveyard marked only by his prison number.
In 1938, Karl Menninger wrote Man Against Himself, including writing about Panzram using the pen name of "John Smith", with Panzram Prison Number # 31614. Lesser preserved Panzram's letters and autobiographical manuscript, then spent the next four decades in search of a publisher willing to print the material. Finally, in 1970, it was released under the title Killer: A Journal of Murder. In 1996, the book formed the basis of a film of the same name, starring James Woods as Panzram and Robert Sean Leonard as Lesser. In 1980, Lesser donated Panzram's material to San Diego State University, where they are housed, as the "Carl Panzram papers", in the Malcolm A. Love Library. In 2012 filmmaker John Borowski released a documentary entitled Carl Panzram: The Spirit of Hatred and Vengeance.

References

1891 births
1930 deaths
Executed American serial killers
People executed by hanging
People from Minnesota
is a Japanese actor. He appeared in such movies as Toshio Matsumoto's surreal Bara No Soretsu (a.k.a. Funeral Parade of Roses) and Akira Kurosawa's Seven Samurai (as the firebrand farmer Rikichi) and Red Beard, and Kihachi Okamoto's Kill!.  

He has a long-standing interest in UFOs and had written several books on the subject. He preferred starring in science fiction movies, usually as aliens, or people possessed by them, in such movies as Battle in Outer Space, Monster Zero, and Destroy All Monsters.

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1927 births
Living people
Japanese movie actors
Japanese writers
(born August 31, 1912) is a Japanese actor. He is best known for playing monsters in several Toho science fiction and horror movies directed by Ishirō Honda. He played Godzilla, alongside Haruo Nakajima, in the 1954 movie Godzilla.

References

Other websites
 

1912 births
Possibly living people
Japanese movie actors
Japanese centenarians
was a Japanese movie actor. He was most known in the west for his roles in the Godzilla movie series. He appeared in the 2014 American reboot of the franchise. He also appeared in Half Human (1955), The Last War (1961), Frankenstein Conquers the World (1965), King Kong Escapes (1967), and Latitude Zero (1969).

Takarada died on March 14, 2022 at a hospital in Tokyo, Japan from problems caused by pneumonia at the age of 87.

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1934 births
2022 deaths
Japanese movie actors
Japanese television actors
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Deaths from pneumonia
is a Japanese actress and singer. She appeared in more than twenty movies from 1950 to 1964. She was married to director Tatsumi Kumashiro from 1955 to 1967. Her best known roles were in Repast (1951) and in Seven Samurai (1954).

References

Other websites
 

1931 births
Living people
Actors from Tokyo
The Río Negro (Black River) is the most important river in Uruguay.is a river in central France. It is a left tributary of the Uruguay river. It starts in southern Brazil and flows west across the entire width of Uruguay to the Uruguay River.

The course of the Río Negro across Uruguay effectively divides the south of the country from the north.

Geography
The Río Negro is  long. Its drainage basin covers , most of it in territory of Uruguay; only  are in Brazil.

Its average yearly discharge (volume of water which passes through a section of the river per unit of time) is  (70 years) at the Palmar dam,  to the east of the city of Mercedes, Soriano department.

Average monthly discharge (m3/s) at Palmar

Course
The Río Negro starts in the Bagé municipality, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. It flows from northeast to southwest through Uruguay and divides the country in two parts: the northern part with 6 departments and the southern part (slightly larger) with the 13 remaining departments.
Its course forms the border of the departments:
 On its northern (right) side: Rivera, Tacuarembó and Río Negro.
 On its southern (left) side: Cerro Largo, Durazno, Flores and Soriano.

At its end, to the south of the city of Fray Bentos in the Río Negro department, the Río Negro flows into the Uruguay river as a left tributary. The river has many meanders along its course and three hydroelectric dams has been built on this river that form three artificial lakes (or reservoirs in this case), from northeast to southwest:
 Rincón del Bonete Reservoir, also called the Gabriel Terra Reservoir or the Río Negro Reservoir;
 Baygorria Dam; and the
 Palmar or Constitution Dam.

The main cities along the river:
 Tacuarembó department
 Paso de los Toros.
 San Gregorio de Polanco.
 Soriano department
 Mercedes, capital of the department.
 Villa Soriano, one of the oldest towns of Uruguay; it is near the mouth of the Río Negro river.

Main tributaries
The main tributaries of the Río Negro are:
Left tributaries:
 Yí - 210 km.

Right tributaries:
 Tacuarembó - 260 km.

Gallery

Related pages
 List of rivers of France

References 

Rivers of Uruguay
Rivers of Brazil
Sigmund Sobolewski () (May 11, 1923 – August 7, 2017) was a Polish activist, lecturer and Holocaust survivor. He was the 88th prisoner to enter Auschwitz on the very first transport to the concentration camp on June 14, 1940. He remained a prisoner for four and a half years during World War II. He was a critic of Holocaust denial and was known for having confronted modern neo-Nazis, anti-Semites and Holocaust deniers.

Death 
Sobolewski died of pneumonia complicated from Alzheimer's disease at his home in Bayamo, Cuba on August 7, 2017 at the age of 94. He was survived by his wife, Ramona Sobolewski.

References

1923 births
2017 deaths
Polish activists
Polish academics
Holocaust survivors
is a Japanese actress. She is known for her roles in movies like Tokyo Story, Sansho the Bailiff and High and Low. She has appeared in 118 movies. Her most recent movie was Ballad in 2009.

In late 2011, the National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, honored her long career and her contribution to Japanese cinema with an exhibition titled 'Kyoko Kagawa, Film Actress'.

References

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1931 births
Living people
Actors from Tokyo
La Plata is a city in Charles County, Maryland, United States. In 2010, 8,753 people lived there. It is the county seat of Charles County and home of the Charles County Courthouse.

La Plata was hit by two tornadoes, one in November 1926 that killed 13 people at La Plata Elementary School, and another in April 2002.

References 

Cities in Maryland
County seats in Maryland
Baroness Léonie Cooreman, known under the stage name Annie Cordy (16 June 1928 – 4 September 2020) was a Belgian movie actress and singer. She appeared in 50 movies beginning in 1954. 

She staged many memorable appearances at Bruno Coquatrix' famous Paris Olympia. Her version of "La Ballade de Davy Crockett" was number 1 in the charts for five weeks in France in August 1956.

Cordy died on 4 September 2020 from cardiac arrest in Vallauris, France, aged 92.

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1928 births
2020 deaths
Belgian movie actors
Belgian singers
Comedians
Dancers
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Amir Fryszer Guttman (April 25, 1976 – July 23, 2017) was an Israeli singer, musician, choreographer, actor, and theater director. He died from drowning after being swept away in the Mediterranean Sea following his nine-year-old niece, whom he had held above water; his niece survived.

Biography 
Amir Fryszer Guttman was born as Amir Feiger in Kiryat Haim to a Romanian-born couple. He shortened his original family name to Fei when his parents divorced and added the surname of his maternal grandfather, Guttman, in honor of family members perished in the Holocaust. Fey Guttman began his career as a young journalist and model. After serving in the Israel Defense Forces, he joined an Eilat hotel's entertainment troupe.
In 1996 he was selected by Hed Arzi Music to join a new boy band called "Hi-Five". Until it was dismantled in 2000, the band released three albums, all of which reached gold status, and an EP, and won the Festigal twice. He released two solo albums during his career: "Mantra" (2000), and "Honey In Beehives" (2007). He wrote and composed several songs for other artists, including Roni Dalumi, Tal Mosseri, Roni Duani, Eliana Tidhar and Tuval Shafir. He also worked as a choreographer and as a producer for Hamsa (musical group), David D'Or, Miri Mesika and as a director/assistant directors for plays such as the Israeli versions of High School Musical and The Jungle Book, amongst others, that featured many stars, including Tuvia Tzafir, Zachi Noy and many others.

References 

1976 births
2017 deaths
Deaths by drowning
Israeli singers
LGBT singers
People from Haifa
Timeline
In March 1927 Congressman Royal Johnson of South Dakota Chairman of the Veterans Committee claimed what was the real story of "Tarbot":
 His real name was Alexander Dubois, jr. the son of a chef in a Cuban hotel and Mary Richards Riley and had a Aunt in New York named Riley.
 He had 20 alias.
 He was a draft dodger.
 In January 1913 under the alias of "Howard Francis Noble" he applied for a job with General Electric Company in Erie, Pa
 In 1915 and 1916 he was known as "Howard Noble" and resided in Sharon Pa from June 1916 to July 1917. and was working at the Briggs Seabury Company. ^
 In 1916 he was working in the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co at Akron, Ohio.
 He had married at least twice:
 In Schenectady, New York to a first wife.
That after working in the American Car and Foundry Company in Detroit, Michigan he meet Flora Lange and that he married her under the name "Harold Noble" in Toledo, Ohio December 22, 1917. And that after living in Erie, Pennsylvania there was a divorce after domestic trouble and that she last heard from "Noble" in 1918 when he claimed not to be responsible for her debts. They were divorced in January 1918
 In 1922 he was arrested in San Francisco for auto theft under the alias of "Blake". ^; that his attorneys had him declared insane and placed in a asylum where he posed as a amnesic war veteran ^
 In 1928 he published his alleged life story: Jerry Tarbot The Living Unknown Soldier.
 In 1932 Tarbot was a resident of Santa Rosa, California
 In January 1956 Tarbot renewed the copyright of “Jerry Tarbot The Living Unknown Soldier” under the name Jerry J Martin
 In 1972 still using the alias of Tarbot, he died in Califorina
References

1882 births
1972 deaths
Concetta Kirschner (born February 25, 1971), better known as Princess Superstar, is an American rapper and DJ. She is best known for her hit songs "Baby Babysitter" (2001) and "Perfect" (2005).

She calls her music "flip-flop" which is a mixture of hip hop and electronica. In summer 2014 she had her reality television show "I Love Princess Superstar" on her YouTube account.

Background
Concetta Kirschner was born on February 25, 1971 in Spanish Harlem, New York City, New York to a Jewish father whose parental background is from Russia and Poland, and a Sicilian-American mother who converted to Judaism. Kirschner calls herself a "spiritual Jew".
Career
In 1994, Kirschner made a demo tape called, Mitch Better Get My Bunny, using her stage name "Princess Superstar". She sent the tape to the labels College Music Journal and to the Beastie Boys' Grand Royal Records. Both labels were interested in the song and she went on to sign a contract with Dark Beloved Cloud Records, who released her song "I'm White" on their Sympathy for Count Pococurante album.

In 1996, she released her debut album Strictly Platinum and was released by 5th Beetle Records.

In 1997 she then found her own record label, which was first called "A Big Rich Major Label" and then changed the name to "Corrupt Conglomerate" and then released her second album CEO but when she released the album the label was still called "A Big Rich Major Label".

In 2000, she released her third album Last of the Great 20th Century Composers which was released on her label "Corrupt Conglomerate".
In 2001, she released her fourth album Princess Superstar Is which was released by Ruthless Records/Studio !K7. One of her biggest songs to date, "Bad Babysitter" reached number eleven on the UK Singles chart.

In 2005, after taking a break, she released her fifth album My Machine, which was very futuristic sounding, and featured music that was mainly a mixture of hip hop and electronica. One of the songs from the album called "Perfect", was remixed in 2007 and called "Perfect (Exceeder)", which was nominated as nominated for "Best Breaks/Electro Track," but lost to "Love Is Gone" by David Guetta.

In 2013, She released her sixth album The New Evolution, she created a page on Pledge Music for her fans to purchase the album off of it.

Discography

Albums
Albums

 Strictly Platinum (1996) (5th Beetle)
 CEO (1997) (A Big Rich Major Label)
 Last of the Great 20th Century Composers (2000) (Corrupt Conglomerate)
 Princess Superstar Is (2001) (Studio !K7/Rapster)
 My Machine (2005) (Studio !K7)
 The Best of Princess Superstar (2007) (Studio !K7)
 The New Evolution (2013)

EPs/singles
EPs/singles

 1994 "Mitch Better Get My Bunny" (cassette EP)
 1999 "Come Up to My Room"
 1999 "I Hope I Sell a Lot of Records at Christmastime"
 2001 "Wet!Wet!Wet!/Keith n' Me"
 2002 "Bad Babysitter" (#11 UK)
 2002 "Keith N' Me" (feat. Kool Keith) (Rerelease)
 2002 "Fuck Me on the Dancefloor" (Disco D feat. Princess Superstar, single from his record A Night at the Booty Bar)
 2003 "Do It Like a Robot"
 2003 "Jam for the Ladies (Moby vs. Princess Superstar, original version on the Moby album 18)
 2004 "Memphis Bells" (The Prodigy featuring Princess Superstar)
 2005 "Coochie Coo"
 2005 "Perfect"
 2007 "Perfect (Exceeder)" (Mason vs. Princess Superstar) (#3 UK, #1 UK Dance Chart, #17 NL)
 2008 "Licky" (Larry Tee featuring Princess Superstar)
 2009 "Life Is But a Dream"
 2010 "Ground Control"
 2011 "Xmas Swagger"
 2014 "I'm a Firecracker"