Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Danger Mouse is an animated television show.  It is remake of an original series from the 20th century.

Characters
Narrator (voiced by Dave Lamb)
Danger Mouse (voiced by Alexander Armstrong)
Penfold (voiced by Kevin Eldon)
Colonel K (voiced by Stephen Fry)
Greenback (voiced by Ed Gaughan)
Stiletto (voiced by Dave Lamb)
Squawkencluck (voiced by Shauna MacDonald)

Episodes

Season 1 (2015-2016)

Season 2 (2016)

2010s animated television series
Vark is a super fine filigree foil sheet of pure metals. It is usually made of silver but sometimes gold. It is used to decorate South Asian sweets and food. It is also placed on saffroned rice to make it look more appetising. The silver and gold are edible and flavorless. Varak is made by pounding silver into sheets a few micrometres (μm) thick. It breaks easily into smaller pieces if touched. Vark sheets are laid or rolled over some South Asian sweets, confectionery, dry fruits and spices.

References

Indian food
Desserts
Goldbeating is the process of hammering gold into an very thin gold leaf for use in gilding. 5,000 years ago, Egyptian artisans became the first goldbeaters and gilders. They pounded gold using a round stone to make the thinnest gold leaf possible.

References 

Gold
Metalworking
Love Is News is a 1937 American comedy movie directed by Tay Garnett and starring Tyrone Power, Loretta Young, Don Ameche, George Sanders, Dudley Digges, Pauline Moore, Jane Darwell. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was remade in 1948 as That Wonderful Urge.

Other websites
 Love Is News in the Internet Movie Database
 
 
 

1937 comedy movies
American comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Tay Garnett
Litoria chloristona is a frog from Papua New Guinea.  Scientists saw it near the Kikori River, from seal level to 500 meters above sea level.  They aloso saw it in Port Essington, Australia.

The adult male frog is about 19.6 to 23.8 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female is 23.7 to 27.4 mm long.  It has large eyes and a pointy nose.  Its back is bright green and can have bronze on its sides.

The female frog lays eggs in water that does not move.  The eggs float to the surface of the water.  The tadpoles have wide fins on their backs and narrow fins on their bellies.  They have bands of color.

The name chloristona comes from the Greek words chloros for "green," elaschistos for "small," and ontos for "living thing."

References

Frogs of Oceania
In the C programming language, dynamic memory allocation refers to allocating memory during a program's run time. Dynamically allocated memory is obtained from a storage pool called a heap. A group of functions in the C standard library are typically used for dynamic memory allocation.

Overview of functions
C dynamic memory allocation functions are defined in stdlib.h header.

Differences between malloc and calloc
 malloc takes a single argument (the amount of memory to allocate in bytes), while calloc needs two arguments (the number of variables to allocate in memory, and the size in bytes of a single variable).
 malloc does not initialize the memory allocated, while calloc guarantees that all bytes of the allocated memory block have been initialized to 0.
Bugs and security implications
The C language does not by default check that the calls to these functions, or the accesses to the arrays they create, are used correctly. If the program does something invalid, such as accessing memory beyond what has been allocated, or using memory that has been freed, this can cause the program to crash or to behave in some other undesirable way. In some cases, improper use of these functions can create security vulnerabilities that allow hackers to read or modify sensitive data or run malicious code.

Example code
int *array = malloc(10 * sizeof(int));
free(array);

Computer_programming
Thomas J. Yewcic (May 9, 1932 – October 21, 2020) was an American football quarterback and punter and Major League Baseball player. In football, he played from 1961 to 1966 with the Boston Patriots of the American Football League (AFL). In baseball, he played one game for the Detroit Tigers in 1957.

Yewcic was born in Conemaugh, Pennsylvania. He died on October 21, 2020 at the age of 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
American football quarterbacks
Detroit Tigers players
New England Patriots players
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Sportspeople from Massachusetts
Conemaugh Township is a township in Cambria County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,012 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Johnstown, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area.

References

Townships in Pennsylvania
The CMYK color model is a subtractive color model, based on the CMY color model, used in color printing. CMYK refers to the four inks used in printing: cyan, magenta, yellow, and key (black).

The CMYK model is subtractive. It means that it subtracts or masks colors from white background of the paper. The ink reduces the reflected light. White light minus red leaves cyan, white light minus green leaves magenta, and white light minus blue leaves yellow.

White is the natural color of the paper, while black results from a full combination of colored inks. To save cost on ink, and to produce deeper black tones, unsaturated and dark colors are produced by using black ink instead of pure mix of cyan, magenta, and yellow.

Using black ink
Using black ink 

The "black" produced by mixing usual cyan, magenta, and yellow inks is actually a dark grey color. So, modern four-color printing uses black ink in addition to the subtractive primary colors. Common reasons for using black ink include:
 Text is typically printed in black and includes fine detail, difficult to reproduce with a mix of three inks.
 A combination of 100% cyan, magenta, and yellow inks soaks the paper with ink, making it slower to dry.
 Although a combination of 100% cyan, magenta, and yellow inks should, in theory, produce a perfect black, practical inks cannot do it and the result is actually a dark muddy color that does not quite appear black. 
 Using black ink is less expensive than using the corresponding amounts of colored inks.

Related pages 
 CMY color model
 RGB color model
 Color model

References

Other websites 

XCmyk – CMYK to RGB Calculator with source code
 Color Space Fundamentals– animated illustration of RGB vs. CMYK

Color model
Printing
Photography
Nayini Narsimha Reddy (12 May 1944 – 22 October 2020) was an Indian politician. He was the first Home Minister of Telangana from 2014 to 2018. He was a member of the Telangana Legislative Assembly between 2004 until his death. Reddy was born in Devarakonda, Telangana.

In September 2020, Reddy was tested positive for COVID-19. He died from respiratory failure on 22 October 2020 at a Hyderabad hospital, aged 76.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Telangana
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Arolde de Oliveira (11 March 1937 – 21 October 2020) was a Brazilian politician. He was born in São Luiz Gonzaga, Rio Grande do Sul. 

He was a member of the Liberal Front Party and Social Christian Party. Between 1984 to 2019, he was a member of the Chamber of Deputies. Between 2019 until his death, he was a member of the Brazilian Senate.

Oliveira died on 21 October 2020 from COVID-19 at a hospital in Rio de Janeiro, aged 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Brazilian politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Paul Leduc (11 March 1942 – 21 October 2020) was a Mexican movie director. He was born in Mexico City. His career began in 1968. Leduc was known for directing Reed: Insurgent Mexico (1973) and Frida Still Life (1983).

Leduc died on 21 October 2020 from problems caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Mexico City, aged 78.

References

Other websites

1942 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from COPD
Mexican movie directors
People from Mexico City
Jackson L. Kiser (June 24, 1929 – October 21, 2020) was an American politician and lawyer. He was born in Welch, West Virginia. From 1981 until his death, he was a Judge on the District Court for the Western District of Virginia. From 1993 to 1997, he was Chief Judge. He was nominated to the court by President Ronald Reagan.

Kiser died on October 21, 2020 in Danville, Virginia at the age of 91.

References

Other websites
 

1929 births
2020 deaths
Lawyers from West Virginia
American judges
Politicians from West Virginia
Politicians from Virginia
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Virginia
Welch is a city located in McDowell County in the U.S. state of West Virginia, United States. The population was 2,406 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of McDowell County.

References

Cities in West Virginia
County seats in West Virginia
Healy is a census-designated place (CDP) in Alaska. It is the borough seat of Denali Borough. In 2020, 966 people lived there.

References

Census-designated places in Alaska
Borough seats in Alaska
The Gordon Riots were mass rioting in London, England in 1780.

The riots started as a non-violent protest.  In 1778 Parliament had passed the Catholic Relief Act, which stopped some oppression of people who practised the Roman Catholic Christian religion.  For example, it said Catholics could join the army without saying an oath that was against their religion. British people who practised the Protestant religion did not like that. In 1980, Lord Gordon said Parliament should repeal (take back) that law.

People who agreed with Gordon put blue cockade decorations in their hats and marched across London Bridge. Then they saw some Lords and called them names and attacked their carriages. Then they found some Roman Catholic churches and set them on fire.

References

18th century in England
1780
History of London
Riots in England
1780s in Great Britain
Frank Horvat (28 April 1928 – 21 October 2020) was an Croatian-French photographer. He was best known for his fashion photography, published between the mid 1950s and the late 1980s. 

Horvat's photographic opus includes photojournalism, portraiture, landscape, nature, and sculpture.

In 1988, he produced a book of interviews with fellow photographers such as Don McCullin, Robert Doisneau, Sarah Moon, Helmut Newton, and Marc Riboud.

Horvat died in October 2020 at the age of 92.
Bibliography
 1957 : La capture des éléphants sauvages, Editions Louvois, Paris, 
 1962 : J'aime la télévision, Editions Rencontre, Lausanne, Switzerland (text by Max Egli), 
 1962 : J'aime le strip-tease, Editions Rencontre, Lausanne, Switzerland (text by Patrik Lindermohr), 
 1979 : The Tree, Aurum Press, London and Little, Brown, New York (text by John Fowles), 
 1990 : Entre vues, Éditions Nathan, Paris, 
 1991 : Degas sculptures, Imprimerie nationale, Paris, 
 1992 : Yao le chat botté, Éditions Gautier-Languereau, Paris, 
 1994 : Arbres, Imprimerie nationale, Paris, 
 1994 : Le Bestiaire d’Horvat, CNP et Actes Sud, 
 1996 : Paris-Londres, London-Paris, Éditions de la Ville de Paris, 
 1996 : De la Mode et des Jardins, Éditions de l’Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, 
 1998 : 51 Photographs in Black and White, Dewi Lewis, Manchester,

References

2020 deaths
1928 births
Croatian people
French photographers
Mario Henderson (October 29, 1984 – October 21, 2020) was an American football offensive tackle. He spent the first four years of his career with the Oakland Raiders between 2007 to 2010. He also played for the San Diego Chargers in 2012. Henderson was born in Fort Myers, Florida.

Henderson died on October 21, 2020 at the age of 35.

References

1984 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Florida
American football offensive tackles
Oakland Raiders players
San Diego Chargers players
Aldo Zargani (7 August 1933 – 18 October 2020) was an Italian Jewish writer and educator. He was born in Turin, Italy. He started writing in his early sixties: his first and best-known book, Per violino solo (For Solo Violin), appeared in 1995. He wrote about Italian Jews with essays, lectures, and school visits. He was a Holocaust survivor.

Zargani died on 18 October 2020 in Rome, aged 87.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
Italian educators
Italian Jews
Italian writers
Italian essayists
People from Turin
Deanna Demuzio (February 23, 1943 – October 20, 2020) was a Democratic politician. She was a member of the Illinois Senate between 2004 to 2011. From 2013 until her death, she was Mayor of Carlinville, Illinois.

Demuzio died on October 20, 2020 in Carlinville at the age of 77.

References

Other websites
 Illinois General Assembly - Deanna Demuzio (D) 49th District official IL Senate website
 Bills Committees
 Project Vote Smart - Senator Deanna Demuzio (IL) profile

1943 births
2020 deaths
American mayors
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Illinois
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Järvsöfaks (23 June 1994 – 19 October 2020) was a Swedish trotter. He held the current coldblood trotter's world record in wins, consecutive wins (42), and the coldblood trotter world record time, 1:17.9 per kilometre. 

Järvsöfaks was driven and trained by Jan-Olov Persson. 

Järvsöfaks died on 19 October 2020 in Hudiksvall, Sweden, aged 26.

References

1994 births
2020 deaths
Thoroughbred racehorses
Chet "JR" White (1979/1980 – October 18, 2020) was an American record producer, rock musician and mix engineer. He was a member of the indie rock band Girls until their disbandment in 2012. He produced the album Goon by Tobias Jesso Jr. and Sob Story by the Spectrals. White was born in Santa Cruz, California.

White died of a heart attack on October 18, 2020 in Santa Cruz, aged 40.

Works
Album – Girls (2009, True Panther Sounds)
Broken Dreams Club – Girls (2010, True Panther Sounds)
Father, Son, Holy Ghost – Girls (2011, True Panther Sounds)

References

1979 births
1980 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Engineers from California
American rock musicians
Record producers
Musicians from California
Businesspeople from California
Agostino Giuseppe Delfino (17 June 1935 – 18 October 2020) was an Italian-born Central African Republic Roman Catholic bishop. Delfino was born in Arenzano, Italy. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1959. He served as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Berbérati, Central African Republic from 1991 to 2010.

Delfino died on 18 October 2020 in Savona, Italy at the age of 85.

References

1935 births
2020 deaths
Italian Roman Catholic bishops
Roman Catholic bishops
Central African Republic people
Arenzano is a coastal town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Genoa, Liguria, northern Italy, facing the Ligurian Sea. , it has a population of 11,445.

References

Towns in Italy
Settlements in Genoa
The Metropolitan City of Genoa () is one of the fourteen Metropolitan cities of Italy, located in the region of Liguria. Its capital is the city of Genoa. It replaced the Province of Genoa.

References

2015 establishments in Italy
Savona () is a seaport and comune in the west part of  the northern Italian region of Liguria, capital of the Province of Savona, in the Riviera di Ponente on the Mediterranean Sea.

References

 
Capital cities in Italy
OSIRIS-REx (Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security, Regolith Explorer) was a NASA asteroid-study and sample-return mission. 

The mission collected samples from 101955 Bennu, a carbonaceous near-Earth asteroid, and returned the samples to earth in September 2023. 

The material returned is expected to enable scientists to learn more about the formation and evolution of the Solar System, its initial stages of planet formation, and the source of organic compounds that led to the formation of life on Earth.

OSIRIS-REx is the first United States spacecraft to return samples from an asteroid.

References 

NASA spacecraft
Pan-Slavism is a political idea.  It originated in the 19th century.  Pan-Slavism is an ideology that seeks to unify all Slavic countries into one nation.

Slavic peoples
Politics of Europe
Louise Renaud (August 3, 1922 – October 21, 2020) was a Canadian artist. She was born in Montreal. She worked with Les Automatistes. Renaud was also a governess for the children of art dealer Pierre Matisse, the son of Henri Matisse.

She was one of the signatories on Paul-Émile Borduas's Refus Global.

Renaud died on October 21, 2020 in Berkeley, California at the age of 98.

References

1922 births
2020 deaths
Canadian artists
People from Montreal
"Girl" is a song by English rock band the Beatles. It was first released on the band's 1965 album Rubber Soul. It was written by John Lennon, but listed as Lennon–McCartney. It is a sad love song.

Personnel
According to Ian MacDonald, except as noted:

John Lennon – lead vocals, acoustic guitar
Paul McCartney – backing vocals, bass guitar
George Harrison – backing vocals, lead acoustic guitar, 12-string guitar
Ringo Starr – drums

References

Sources

  
 
 
 

The Beatles songs
1965 songs
1960s ballads
Jeanne Renaud (born August 27, 1928) is a Canadian dancer, choreographer and artistic director. She is thought to be one of the founders of modern dance in Quebec. She was born in Montreal.

She went on to study with Merce Cunningham, Hanya Holm and Mary Anthony in New York City. In 1948, she gave a recital with Françoise Sullivan in Montreal. She taught dance in Paris from 1949 to 1954. In 1952, she joined with Les Automatistes.

From 1959 to 1965, she was associated with Françoise Riopelle at the École de Danse Moderne de Montréal as dancer, teacher and choreographer. In 1966, she founded Le Groupe de la Place Royale.

She was awarded the Prix Denise-Pelletier in 1989 and, in 1995, the Governor General's Award for the Performing Arts.

In 1998, she was named to the Order of Canada.

References

1928 births
Living people
Canadian artists
Canadian dancers
Canadian educators
People from Montreal
Dariusz Gnatowski (24 May 1961 – 20 October 2020) was a Polish actor. He was born in Ruda Śląska, Poland. His career began in 1983. He was known for his roles in Demons of War (1998), With Fire and Sword (1999) but mostly  for his role as Boczek in the sitcom Świat według Kiepskich.

Gnatowski died on 20 October 2020 in Krakow, Poland, aged 59.

References

Other websites
 

1961 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland
Polish movie actors
Polish stage actors
Polish television actors
Polish voice actors
Launch on warning (LOW) is a strategy of using nuclear weapons that gained recognition during the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. Launch on warning became an important part of mutually assured destruction (MAD) theory as a result of the invention of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs). Under the LOW strategy, nuclear weapons are launched as retaliation upon receiving warning signs of an enemy nuclear attack, even while the incoming missiles are still in the air and before detonation occurs. U.S. land-based missiles can reportedly be launched
within five minutes of a presidential decision to do so, and submarine-based missiles can be launched within 15 minutes.

References 

Nuclear weapons
The Navajo Nation () is an American Indian territory covering about , such as parts of northeastern Arizona, southeastern Utah, and northwestern New Mexico in the United States. 

This is the largest land area owned by an indigenous tribe in the United States, with a population of 173,667 as of 2010.

The current President of the Navajo Nation is Jonathan Nez since 2019.

References

Native Americans
The President of the Navajo Nation () is the head of government of the Navajo Nation. The office was created in 1991 following restructuring of the national government. The president and vice president are elected every four years, and can only serve two terms in office.

List

References
A code talker was a person who was hired by the United States military during wartime to use a little-known language as a means of secret communication. The term is now usually known with United States service members during the world wars who used their knowledge of Native American languages.

About 400 to 500 Native Americans in the United States Marine Corps whose primary job was to transmit secret tactical messages. 

The code talkers improved the speed of encryption and decryption of communications in front line operations during World War II.
During World War II, Comanche soldiers created about 250 coded terms, while Navajo soldiers eventually developed more than 700 terms. Many terms were based on everyday things in the tribal communities such as animals, food, material items and descriptions. Examples of code terms include the Comanche terms for tank (“wakaree’e” or “turtle”) and telephone exchange (“puhihwi tekwapu kahni” or “metal talking house”); the Hopi terms for ship (“pa-a-ki-hu” or “houses on water”) and the M-1 rifle (mouth and one); and the Navajo term for grenade (“ni-ma-si” or “potatoes”). A 1941 edition of the journal “The Masterkey” reports that one of the tribes in the Chippewa and Oneida group developed terms based on the colors of military hat cords and other insignia, with the Native word for “blue” meaning infantry, “yellow” meaning cavalry and “red” for artillery. The Comanche even had a code name for Adolf Hitler—“Po’sa taiboo’” (Crazy White Man)
. Hopi, Meskwaki and Canadian Cree also had specially devised code terms, although the number is unknown.
Because of the speed of their communications, code talkers were especially important in relaying information and conveying orders that needed immediate implementation or response, such as troop movement, enemy resistance, evacuation of wounded and directing artillery, ammunition and other supplies. “It was in these defensive positions where you used it quite a bit,” Comanche code talker Forrest Kassanavoid said. “All critical information, something they felt was really top secret, was in Comanche.”

During 1943 and 1944, U.S. Army, Navy and Marine Corps representatives considered increasing their numbers of American Indian code talkers. However, Army and Navy leaders were skeptical the code talkers’ messages were secure and decided not to expand their units. The Marine Corps expressed optimism but kept silent about its growing program.
Despite these decisions, several Army and Army Air Forces units each had small groups of Native communicators. In the Pacific, seven Lakota soldiers in the 302nd Reconnaissance Troop became known as “MacArthur’s Boys,” while the 5th Bomb Command in the 5th Army Air Force had a radio net of 15 Native Americans who sent radio communications in Acoma-Laguna, Apache, Crow, Hopi, Lakota and other Native languages. In the Pacific, the Navajo, the largest group of code talkers, served in every major campaign, from the battle on Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands from August 1942 to February 1943 to the conflicts on Okinawa, which lasted from April to June 1945.

References

More reading
 

World War II
Military tactics
Cryptography
Human communication
Jonathan Nez (born May 26, 1975) is the 9th and current president of the Navajo Nation. He was elected President of the Navajo Nation on November 6, 2018.

At 43 years of age, Nez is the youngest person to have ever been elected President of the Navajo Nation.

References

1975 births
Living people
Presidents of the Navajo Nation
Politicians from Arizona
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Tuba City is an unincorporated town in Coconino County, Arizona, on Navajo lands, in the United States.  It is the second-largest community in Coconino County. The population of the census-designated place (CDP) was 8,072 at the 2020 census. It is the Navajo Nation's largest community, slightly larger than Shiprock, New Mexico.

References

Census-designated places in Arizona
Unincorporated communities in Arizona
Joe Shirley Jr. (born December 4, 1947) is a Navajo politician. He is the only two-term President of the Navajo Nation. He was president from 2003 to 2011.

References

1947 births
Living people
Presidents of the Navajo Nation
Politicians from Arizona
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Chinle is a census-designated place (CDP) in Apache County, Arizona, United States. 

The name in Navajo means "flowing out" and is a reference to the location where the water flows out of the Canyon de Chelly. 

The population was 4,573 at the 2020 census.

References

Census-designated places in Arizona
Russell Begaye is a Navajo politician. He was the 8th president of Navajo Nation from May 2015 to January 2019. He was elected to the office on April 4, 2015 and was sworn in on May 12, 2015.

References

Living people
Politicians from New Mexico
Politicians from Arizona
Presidents of the Navajo Nation
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Year of birth missing (living people)
Ben Shelly (July 6, 1947 – March 22, 2023) was the 7th one term President of the Navajo Nation. Shelly was the first President to have been elected both President and Vice President of the Navajo Nation. He was also the first New Mexican Navajo to hold the Navajo Presidency.

Shelly died on March 22, 2023, at the age of 75.

References

1947 births
2023 deaths
Politicians from New Mexico
Presidents of the Navajo Nation
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Thoreau is a census-designated place (CDP) in McKinley County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 1,863 at the 2000 census

References

Census-designated places in New Mexico
Milton Bluehouse Sr. (February 29, 1936 – January 14, 2019) was the fourth President of the Navajo Nation from 1998 to 1999.

References

1936 births
2019 deaths
Politicians from Arizona
Presidents of the Navajo Nation
Ganado is a chapter of the Navajo Nation and census-designated place (CDP) in Apache County, Arizona, United States.  The population was 883 at the 2020 census.

References

Census-designated places in Arizona
Kelsey A. Begaye (January 7, 1951 – August 13, 2021) was an American politician. He was elected the fifth president of the Navajo Nation in November 1998. In 2002, he lost to Joe Shirley Jr. in his bid for reelection.

References

1951 births
Presidents of the Navajo Nation
2021 deaths
Politicians from Arizona
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Kaibito is a census-designated place (CDP) in Coconino County, Arizona, United States.  The population was 1,540 at the 2020 census.

References

Census-designated places in Arizona
Albert A. Hale (March 13, 1950 – February 2, 2021) was an American Democratic politician and lawyer. He was the Arizona State Senator for District 2 from January 2004 to 2011. He served in the Arizona House of Representatives from 2011 to 2017.

Hale was elected the second Navajo Nation President in late 1994 by the consent of the Navajo people, serving until 1998. He resigned after being charged with over 50 felonies and misdemeanors for theft and bribery.

Hale died on February 2, 2021 from COVID-19 in Saint Michaels, Arizona at the age of 70.

References

1950 births
2021 deaths
Lawyers from Arizona
Presidents of the Navajo Nation
Politicians from Arizona
Politicians from New Mexico
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
St. Michaels is a chapter of the Navajo Nation and a census-designated place (CDP) in Apache County, Arizona, United States. 

The population was 1,384 at the 2020 census.

References

Census-designated places in Arizona
São Luiz Gonzaga (Portuguese for St. Aloysius Gonzaga) is a municipality of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The population is 35,193 (2015 est.) in an area of 1295,68 km².

References

Municipalities in Rio Grande do Sul
Abella Danger (born November 19, 1995) is an American pornographic actress and model. She was born in Miami, Florida. 

Abella Danger made her pornography debut in July 2014 for Bang Bros Starring Joe Marfoe, Dylan Majcrowvitch and Jake Rezsewitcx with special guest Kyle Matchen She has appeared in about 1010 credited scenes. She has appeared in mainstream news media other than adult news media. This includes the websites Elite Daily and International Business Times. 

In 2018, Fortune said she was one of the most popular and in-demand performers in the pornographic business.

Early life 
Abella belongs to a Jewish-Ukrainian family. She started training in ballet when she was only three years old.

Awards and nominations

References

Other websites 

 
 
 

1995 births
Living people
American pornographic actors
Models from Florida
Actors from Miami
LGBT entertainers
AVN Award winners
Steven Wolfe (born December 31, 1978), known professionally as Johnny Sins, is an American pornographic actor, director, and YouTuber. He is known for his shaved head and muscular body. He is one of the most popular pornography searches. He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

References

Other websites
 
 

1978 births
Living people
American pornographic actors
American YouTubers
Movie directors from Pennsylvania
Actors from Pittsburgh
Models from Pennsylvania
CMY color model is a color model, used in color printing. CMY refers to the three inks used in printing: cyan, magenta, and yellow.

The CMY model is subtractive. It means that it subtracts or masks colors from white background of the paper. The ink reduces the reflected light. White light minus red leaves cyan, white light minus green leaves magenta, and white light minus blue leaves yellow.

White is the natural color of the paper, while (nearly) black is made by a full combination of colored inks. 

Unlike CMYK color model, it does not use additional black ink. So, it is not such economic and not so good at reproducing dark hues.

Related pages 
 CMYK color model
 RGB color model
 Color model

References

Other websites 

XCmyk – CMYK to RGB Calculator with source code
 Color Space Fundamentals– animated illustration of RGB vs. CMYK

Color model
Printing
Photography
Esequiel Omar Barco (born 29 March 1999) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder and winger for Argentine Primera División club River Plate, on loan from Major League Soccer club Atlanta United.

Career statistics

Honours 
Independiente
 Copa Sudamericana: 2017

Atlanta United
 MLS Cup: 2018
 U.S. Open Cup: 2019
 Campeones Cup: 2019

River Plate
Argentine Primera División: 2023

Individual
 MLS All-Star: 2018, 2019

References

Other websites
 

1999 births
Living people
Argentine footballers
Association football midfielders
Association football forwards
Greek Americans (, Ellinoamerikanoi) are Americans of full or partial Greek ancestry. Over  2.5 million Americans are of Greek descent. 350,000 people older than five spoke Greek at home in 2010.

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
America
Finnish Americans ( ) comprise Americans with ancestral roots from Finland or Finnish people who emigrated to and reside in the United States. The Finnish American population numbers a little bit more than 650,000.

References

Notes

Ethnic groups in the United States
Hawaiian Pidgin, known locally as Pidgin, is a creole language from Hawaii. It is based off of English, but is mixed with other languages like Hawaiian, Japanese, Ilocano, Chinese, Portuguese, etc. It is spoken by many Hawaii locals, though many also speak standard English. The original Hawaiian language is spoken by some.

Hawaiian Pidgin can largely be understood by English speakers, and many Pidgin speakers mix Pidgin with English. While many Hawaii locals see Pidgin as a dialect, it has recently been seen as a language by the US government.

Words

References 

Languages of the United States
Hawaii
Pidgins and creoles
English-based pidgins
A protoplanetary disk is a rotating circumstellar disc of dense gas and dust surrounding a young star that has just formed. Protoplanetary disks have radii up to 1000 AU. Protoplanetary disks have been seen around several young stars in our galaxy.

Protoplanetary disks are thought to be thin structures. They have mass that is much smaller than the young star in the center.

References

Astronomical objects
Josie and the Pussycats is a 2001 musical comedy movie based on the Archie Comics group of the same name. It was released by Universal and didn't do well at the box office. It became a cult movie.

Cast
Rachael Leigh Cook as Josie
Tara Reid
Rosario Dawson as Valerie Brown
Parker Posey
Alan Cumming
Seth Green

Other websites
 

2000s musical movies
2001 comedy movies
2000s buddy movies
American musical comedy movies
Canadian comedy movies
English-language movies
Cult movies
Female buddy movies
Movies based on comic book characters
Super Smash Bros. Ultimate (commonly known as SSBU or Ultimate) is the fifth video game in the Super Smash Bros. series. It was made by Sora Ltd. and Bandai Namco and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch video game console.

Characters 

All of the characters that appeared in the first four games return in Ultimate. Ultimate also adds new characters, including Splatoon's Inklings and Metroid's Ridley. Eleven characters are currently available as downloadable content.

References

Other websites 
 Official website

Super Smash Bros.
2018 video games
Nintendo Switch games
Crash Bandicoot N. Sane Trilogy is a platform video game that was published by Activision. It serves as a remaster and remake of the first three Crash games: Crash Bandicoot, Crash Bandicoot 2: Cortex Strikes Back and Crash Bandicoot 3: Warped.

Other websites
Crash Bandicoot's Official website

2017 video games
Activision video games
Compilation video games
Crash Bandicoot games
Nintendo Switch games
PlayStation 4 games
Video game remakes
Xbox One games
Watchmen is a 2009 superhero movie based on the acclaimed graphic novel by Alan Moore.

Cast
Jackie Earle Haley as Rorschach
Billy Crudup as Doctor Manhattan
Carla Gugino as Silk Spectre

2009 movies
2000s superhero movies
Alternate history movies
American movies
Movies directed by Zack Snyder
Movies set in the 1980s
Superhero drama movies
Dystopian movies
American superhero movies
Guardians of the Galaxy is a 2014 science fiction superhero movie based on the Marvel team of the same name and directed by James Gunn. It was an unexpected success at the box office and had great reviews. It is the tenth movie of the Marvel Cinematic Universe.

Cast
Chris Pratt as Peter Quill / Star-Lord
Zoe Saldana as Gamora
Dave Bautista as Drax
Vin Diesel as the voice of Groot
Bradley Cooper as the voice of Rocket Raccoon
Lee Pace as Ronan the Accuser
Karen Gillan as Nebula
Michael Rooker as Yondu Udonta
Benicio del Toro as Taneleer Tivan / The Collector
John C. Reilly as Rhomann Dey
Glenn Close as Nova Prime Rael
Josh Brolin as Thanos

2014 science fiction movies
2014 action movies
2010s superhero movies
American science fiction movies
American action movies
Marvel Cinematic Universe movies
Movies about raccoons
Movies composed by Tyler Bates
Movies directed by James Gunn
Movies set in 1988
Movies with screenplays by James Gunn
American superhero movies
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 is a 2017 science fiction superhero movie directed by James Gunn and a sequel to the 2014 movie Guardians of the Galaxy.

Cast
Chris Pratt as Peter Quill / Star-Lord
Zoe Saldana as Gamora
Dave Bautista as Drax
Vin Diesel as the voice of Groot
Bradley Cooper as the voice of Rocket Raccoon
Karen Gillan as Nebula
Kurt Russell as Ego the Living Planet
Michael Rooker as Yondu
Sean Gunn as Kraglin
Sylvester Stallone
Ving Rhames
Miley Cyrus
David Hasselhoff as himself

2017 action movies
2017 science fiction movies
2017 comedy movies
2010s action comedy movies
2010s sequel movies
2010s superhero movies
American science fiction movies
American action comedy movies
Marvel Cinematic Universe movies
Movies about raccoons
Movies composed by Tyler Bates
Movies directed by James Gunn
Movies set in the 1980s
Movies set in the 2010s
Movies with screenplays by James Gunn
Superhero comedy movies
American superhero movies
Movies set in Missouri
Jack-Jack Attack is a 2005 animated short movie set in the events of The Incredibles.

Voice cast
Jason Lee as Buddy Pine / Syndrome
Bud Luckey as Rick Decker

Plot
Kari, a babysitter is telling about her experience with Jack-Jack Parr to Rick Decker. After she told all of her memories to him, she wished she would forget them. Rick uses a device to wipe her memories.

2005 animated movies
2005 computer-animated movies
American animated movies
Pixar short movies
The Incredibles
"I'm Looking Through You" is a song by English rock band the Beatles. It was first released on the band's 1965 album Rubber Soul. It was written by Paul McCartney, but is listed as Lennon-McCartney. McCartney wrote the song about Jane Asher, who was his girlfriend for a lot of the 1960s.

Personnel
According to authors Jean-Michel Guesdon and Philippe Margotin except where noted:
Paul McCartney – double-tracked vocals, bass guitar
John Lennon – harmony vocal, acoustic guitar
George Harrison – lead guitar, tambourine
Ringo Starr – drums, matchbox, Hammond organ

References

Sources

 
 
 

The Beatles songs
1965 songs
Princess Fiona is a female character of the Shrek franchise. She is voiced by Cameron Diaz. She does not appear in William Steig's original picture book of the same name.

Biography
Princess Fiona of Far Far Away was born as the only child to King Harold and Queen Lilian. A witch cast a spell on her, making her transform into an ogre every night and revert back to a human every morning. Because of this, she was locked away by the Fairy Godmother at the Dragon's Keep until Shrek rescued her.

Fictional characters introduced in 2001
Fictional princesses
Shrek characters
The Outer Space Treaty is a treaty that forms the basis of international space law. As of June 2020, 110 countries are parties to the treaty. Another 23 have signed the treaty but have not completed ratification. It does not allow the placing of nuclear weapons in space. It establishes that space shall be free for exploration and use by all nations, but that no nation may claim sovereignty of outer space or any celestial body.

References

1960s treaties
Shredder is the main antagonist of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles franchise and the turtles' archenemy.

Portrayals
Shredder has been played by Brian Tee in movies based on TMNT.

Fictional characters introduced in 1984
Fictional demons and devils
Fictional Japanese people
Fictional mass murderers
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters
Beerus is a fictional god from Dragon Ball Super. He resembles a purple cat and is accompanied by his teacher Whis. Beerus is known as the God of Destruction. He earned the name after lots of training. 

He is very powerful but can also be lazy with a love for food. Beerus's design is based off of Dragon Ball creator Akira Toriyama's pet sphynx cat Debo.

References

Dragon Ball characters
Fictional cats
Fictional characters introduced in 2013
The Open Mobile Alliace is an organization that develops standards for mobile phones and mobile networks. It is supported by ITU among others. Examples of standards they developed include Multimedia Messaging Service (commonly known as MMS) or the Wireless Application Protocol (WAP).

Mobile phones
International organizations
Everett's Timor tree frog (Litoria everetii) is a tree frog from Indonesia.  People have seen on the Sunda Islands as high as 1500 meters above sea level.

References

Frogs of Asia
A government is called authoritarian if it has a strong central government, and rejects the ideas of pluralism. It is between democracy on one side, and totalitarianism on the other. 

Monarchies sometimes fit this pattern. As of 2020, examples of countries with authoritarian regimes include the People's Republic of China, Angola, the Republic of the Congo, Laos, Nicaragua and Russia. Several states on the Persian Gulf, such as Saudi Arabia, Oman or Qatar also fit this pattern. However, North Korea is considered totalitarian.

States such as these use strong central power to keep the political status from changing. There are reductions in the rule of law, separation of powers, and democratic voting.

Forms of government
Sir Alexander Roy Asplin Beldam, PC (29 March 1925 – 16 October 2020) was a British judge. He was Lord Justice of Appeal in England and Wales from 1989 until 2000. He was also a Bencher of the Inner Temple.

He died on 16 October 2020 at the age of 95.

References

1925 births
2020 deaths

Law lords
Bill Mathis (December 10, 1938 – October 20, 2020) was an American college and professional football player. He played for the New York Jets between 1960 to 1969. Mathis was born in Rocky Mount, North Carolina. After his sports career, he became a Wall Street executive.

Mathis died on October 20, 2020 at the age of 81.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
New York Jets players
Sportspeople from North Carolina
Businesspeople from North Carolina
Sportspeople from Georgia (U.S. state)
Businesspeople from Georgia (U.S. state)
People from Rocky Mount, North Carolina
Matthew Albert Blair (September 20, 1950 – October 22, 2020) was an American football player. He was an outside linebacker for the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL) for all 12 seasons of his career from 1974 to 1985. Blair was born in Hilo, Hawaii.

Blair died on October 22, 2020 from problems caused by chronic traumatic encephalopathy in Minneapolis, Minnesota at the age of 70.

References

1950 births
2020 deaths
Minnesota Vikings players
Sportspeople from Hawaii
Deaths from chronic traumatic encephalopathy
Michael Lewis Webster (March 18, 1952September 24, 2002) was an American professional football player. He was a center in the National Football League (NFL) from 1974 to 1990 with the Pittsburgh Steelers and Kansas City Chiefs. He is a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame. He was born in Tomahawk, Wisconsin.

Webster was the first former NFL player diagnosed with chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). Since his death, he has become a symbol for head injuries in the NFL and the ongoing debate over player safety.

Webster died in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on September 24, 2002 at the age of 50 of a heart attack caused by CTE.

References

1952 births
2002 deaths
American football centers
Pittsburgh Steelers players
Kansas City Chiefs players
Sportspeople from Wisconsin
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Deaths from chronic traumatic encephalopathy
Tomahawk is a city in Lincoln County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 3,346 at the 2010 census. The city is located to the northeast of the Town of Tomahawk.

References

Cities in Wisconsin
Merrill is a city in and the county seat of Lincoln County, Wisconsin, United States. It is located to the south of and adjacent to the Town of Merrill. The population was 9,661, according to the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
Merrill is a town in Lincoln County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 2,979 at the 2000 census.

References

Towns in Wisconsin
Tomahawk is a town in Lincoln County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 439 at the 2000 census.

References

Towns in Wisconsin
Wake Up and Live is a 1937 American musical movie directed by Sidney Lanfield and starring Walter Wichell, Alice Faye, Ben Bernie, Patsy Kelly, Ned Sparks, Joan Davis. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was based on the novel of the same name by Dorothea Brande.

Other websites
 

1937 movies
1930s musical movies
American musical movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Sidney Lanfield
Gordon Astall (22 September 1927 – 21 October 2020) was an English professional footballer. He played as an outside right, and represented the Football League, the England B team and the full England side. 

In later life, he was diagnosed with dementia. He died in October 2020 at the age of 93.

References

1927 births
2020 deaths
English footballers
Sportspeople from Manchester
Deaths from dementia
Giorgio Bernini (9 November 1928 – 21 October 2020) was an Italian jurist, academic and politician. He was the father of Anna Maria Bernini. Bernini was born in Bologna, Italy. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies between 1994 to 1996. 

Bernini died on 21 October 2020 in Bologna at the age of 91.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Italian educators
Italian judges
People from Bologna
Italian politicians
Monique Angela Hicks (née Imes; born December 11, 1967), known professionally as Mo'Nique, is an American comedian and actress. She was born in Glen Burnie, Maryland. She is known for her role as Nicole "Nikki" Parker in the UPN series The Parkers from 1999 to 2004 and as Mary Lee Johnston in  Precious, for which she won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In 2002, she won a Grammy Award.

References

Other websites

Academy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Satellite Award winners
Grammy Award winners
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Maryland
Comedians from Maryland
Precious: Based on the Novel 'Push' by Sapphire, or simply Precious, is a 2009 American drama movie directed and co-produced by Lee Daniels. The script was written by Geoffrey S. Fletcher. It is based from the 1996 novel Push by Sapphire. 

The movie stars Gabourey Sidibe, Mo'Nique, Paula Patton, and Mariah Carey. The movie had strong reviews when it was released on November 6, 2009.

References

2009 drama movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
Lionsgate movies
Ramona Lofton (born August 4, 1950), better known by her pen name Sapphire, is an American author and performance poet. She is known for her 1996 novel Push, which later became an Academy Award-nominated movie titled Precious (2009).

References

1950 births
Living people
American novelists
American poets
Writers from California
David John Barnes (27 April 1958 – 23 October 2020) was a New Zealand America's Cup sailor. He was born in Wellington, New Zealand. He skippered the KZ1 yacht which lost to the United States in the 1988 America's Cup race.

Barnes was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in 2010. He died on 23 October 2020 in Wilmington from the disease, aged 62.

References

1958 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from multiple sclerosis
New Zealand writers
Sailors
Sportspeople from Wellington
Allan Rirme Migi (1960 – 22 October 2020) was a Papua New Guinean bishop. He was archbishop and primate of the Anglican Church of Papua New Guinea from 3 September 2017 to 11 May 2020. He was Bishop of the New Guinea Islands between 2000 and 2017.

Migi resigned on 11 May 2020 due to ill health. He died on 22 October 2020 at his home village, Gasmata, in the Western Province.

References

1960 births
2020 deaths
Papua New Guinean people
Anglican archbishops
Viola Smith (née Schmitz; November 29, 1912 – October 21, 2020)  was an American drummer. She was best known for her work in orchestras, swing bands, and popular music from the 1920s until 1975. She was one of the first professional female drummers. She was born in Mount Calvary, Wisconsin.

Smith died on October 21, 2020 in Costa Mesa, California at the age of 107. The cause of death was problems caused by Alzheimer's disease.

References

1912 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
American centenarians
American jazz musicians
American drummers
Musicians from Wisconsin
Mount Calvary is a village in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 762 at the 2010 census.

References

Villages in Wisconsin
Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin
Constantin Frosin (12 October 1952 – 10 October 2020) was a Romanian-French writer and translator. He was born in  Herăstrău, Romanian People's Republic. Frosin was a member of the Writers' Union of Romania, the Romanian Haiku Society, the Association des Épidémiologistes de Langue Française, and PEN International.

Frosin died on 10 October 2020 in Galați, Romania, just two days before his 68th birthday.

References

1952 births
2020 deaths
Romanian writers
Translators
Gerald Clifford Gardner (July 22, 1929 – October 11, 2020) was an American author, scriptwriter, screenwriter, comics writer, story editor and producer. He was active in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. He was known for writing the screenplay for the Disney movie The World's Greatest Athlete and the television series Get Smart.

Gardner died October 11, 2020 of lung cancer in Woodland Hills, California, aged 91.

References

Other websites
 

1929 births
2020 deaths
American television writers
American television producers
American screenwriters
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in California
A filament is hierarchical clustering of very many galaxies due to quantum mechanical fluctuations

References

Cosmology