Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
"Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" is the 21st single by English new wave band Duran Duran and taken from their sixth studio album Liberty. It went to number 20 in the United Kingdom, number 64 in the United States. It charted the best in Italy where it reached #2 in the charts.

Track listings

UK 7-inch and cassette single
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (7-inch mix) – 3:30
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:14

UK 12-inch single
A1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power mix) – 5:02
AA1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" – 4:19
AA2. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:14

UK remix 12-inch single
A1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Rock mix) – 4:24
B1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Dub (Sounds of a Powerful mix)) – 4:52
B2. "Throb" – 4:27
UK CD single
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (LP version) – 4:20
 "Throb" – 4:27
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power Cut Down) – 4:01
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:14

US and Canadian cassette single
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)"
 "Yo Bad Azizi"

US 12-inch and CD single
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power mix) – 4:56
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (dub mix) – 4:47
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (rock mix) – 4:23
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:14
 "Throb" (instrumental) – 4:25

Japanese mini-CD single
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (LP version)
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power Cut Down)
The Singles 1986–1995 box set
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (7-inch mix) – 3:30
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:18
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power mix) – 4:56
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (album version) – 4:20
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Rock mix) – 4:23
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Dub (Sounds of a Powerful mix)) – 4:45
 "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (Power Cut Down) – 4:01
 "Throb" – 4:25

References 

1990 songs
Duran Duran songs
"Serious" is the 22nd single by English new band Duran Duran and is the second and final single from their sixth studio album Liberty. It went to number 3 in Italy and number 48 in the United Kingdom.

Track listing

UK 7-inch and cassette single
 "Serious" (7-inch edit) – 3:56
 "Yo Bad Azizi" – 3:03

UK 12-inch and CD single
 "Serious"
 "Yo Bad Azizi"
 "Water Babies"

US and Canadian cassette single
 "Serious"
 "Yo Bad Azizi"
 "Liberty" (fade—album edit)
 "First Impression" (fade—album edit)

The Singles 1986–1995 box set
 "Serious" (single Version) – 3:56
 "Yo Bad Azizi" – 3:03
 "Water Babies" – 5:35
 "All Along the Water" – 3:47

References 

1990 songs
Duran Duran songs
Modernism is a major literary movement of the first part of the twentieth-century. The word Postmodern literature is used to describe certain tendencies in the literature procuded after the World War II.

Irish writers were especially important in the twentieth-century, including James Joyce and later Samuel Beckett, both central figures in the Modernist movement. Americans, like poets T. S. Eliot and Ezra Pound and novelist William Faulkner, were other important modernists. British modernists include Joseph Conrad, E. M. Forster, Dorothy Richardson, Virginia Woolf, and D. H. Lawrence. In the mid-twentieth-century major writers started to appear in the various countries of the British Commonwealth, including several Nobel laureates.

Winners of the Nobel Prize in Literature
Some books published during this period 
 Murder on the Orient Express, Death on the Nile and And Then There Were None, detective novels written by Agatha Christie.
 The Riddle of the Sands, an example of spy fiction written by Erskine Childers.
 James Bond 007 novels by Ian Fleming, such as Casino Royale (1953), Live and Let Die (1954), Dr. No (1958), Goldfinger (1959), and Thunderball (1961) nine short story works.
 Peter Pan, by J. M. Barrie.
 The Thirty-Nine Steps, an adventure novel by John Buchan.
 The Wind in the Willows, a children's classic by Kenneth Grahame.
 The Chronicles of Narnia, by C.S. Lewis 
 The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, by J.R.R. Tolkien.
 James and the Giant Peach and Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, children's fantasy novels by Roald Dahl.
 Harry Potter, by J. K. Rowling .
 2001: A Space Odyssey, by Arthur C. Clarke.
 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, a omic science fiction work by Douglas Adams.

Writings on the subject 
 .
 .
 .
 .
 .

English literature
"The Wild Boys" is the 12th single by English new wave band Duran Duran. It is the only single from their live album Arena. It went to number 1 in Germany and South Africa, number 2 in Austria, Belgium, Canada, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States, number 3 in Australia and Spain, number 4 in Finland, number 5 in New Zealand and number 6 in Norway. It was covered in 2004 by British-Irish band Phixx.

Formats and track listing

7": Parlophone. / Duran 3 UK
 "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:14
 "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:00
 Track 2 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.
 Also released in sleeves featuring individual band members (DURANC 3)

12": Parlophone. / 12 Duran 3 UK
 "The Wild Boys" (Wilder Than the Wild Boys) (Extended Mix) – 8:00
 "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:16
 "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:08
 Track 3 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.
7": Capitol Records. / B-5417 US
 "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:14
 "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:00
 Track 2 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.

12": Capitol Records. / V-6817 US
 "The Wild Boys" (Wilder Than the Wild Boys) (Extended Mix) – 8:00
 "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:16
 "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:08
 Track 3 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.

CD: Part of Singles Box Set 1981–1985 boxset
 "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:16
 "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:08
 "The Wild Boys" (Wilder Than the Wild Boys) (Extended Mix) – 8:00
 Track 2 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.

References

1984 songs
Duran Duran songs
Dance-rock songs
Periods 
 Medieval German literature
 Old High German literature (750–1050)
 Middle High German literature (1050–1350)
 Late medieval / Renaissance (1350–1500)
 Early Modern German literature (see Early Modern literature)
 Humanism and Protestant Reformation (1500–1650)
 Baroque (1600–1720)
 Enlightenment (1680–1789)
 Modern German literature
 18th- and 19th-century German literature
 Empfindsamkeit / Sensibility (1750s–1770s)
 Sturm und Drang / Storm and Stress (1760s–1780s)
 German Classicism (1729–1832)
 Weimar Classicism (1788–1805) or (1788–1832), depending on Schiller's (1805) or Goethe's (1832) death
 German Romanticism (1790s–1880s)
 Biedermeier (1815–1848)
 Young Germany (1830–1850)
 Poetic Realism (1848–1890)
 Naturalism (1880–1900)
 20th-century German literature
 1900–1933
 Fin de siècle (c. 1900)
 Symbolism
 Expressionism (1910–1920)
 Dada (1914–1924)
 New Objectivity (Neue Sachlichkeit)
 Well Known Writers of the 20th Century
 1933–1945
 National Socialist literature
 Exile literature
Exile literature
 1945–1989
 By country
 Federal Republic of Germany
 German Democratic Republic
 Austria
 Switzerland
 Other
 By thematic or group
 Post-war literature (1945–1967)
 Group 47
 Holocaust literature
 Contemporary German literature (1989–)
Writings on the subject 
Cambridge History of German Literature. Watanabe-O’Kelly, Helen, ed. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
Konzett, Matthias Piccolruaz. Encyclopedia of German Literature. Routledge, 2000.
The Oxford Companion to German Literature, ed. by Mary Garland and Henry Garland, 3rd edition, Oxford University Press, 1997
 Grange, William, ed. Historical dictionary of German literature to 1945 (2011) online

Other websites 
 Sophie – A digital library of works by German-speaking women

German literature
Golden Nation Network (GNN) is a news, current affairs and lifestyle television channel in the Philippines. It is owned by Global Satellite Technology Services.

Affiliates and stations
These stations, among others, broadcast GNN programming:

Related pages
G Sat

References

Television channels in Asia
Abarca de Campos is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Abia de las Torres is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Aguilar de Campoo is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
The House of Palaiologos (also spelled as Palaeologus or Palaeologue) was a Byzantine Greek royal family. They ruled the Byzantine Empire for almost two hundred years, from 1259 to the Fall of Constantinople in 1453.

See also 

 Byzantine Empire

Royal dynasties
The Palawan eastern frog (Alcalus mariae) is a frog. It lives on Mount Saribau in Myanmar and Thailand.

References

Frogs of Asia
The 2022 gubernatorial campaign of Charlie Crist was an unsuccessful reelection campaign of Charlie Crist, the former governor of Florida from 2007 to 2011, began his gubernatorial campaign in April 2021 in an news interview announcing his candidacy for the 2022 Florida gubernatorial election.

Background 

former Florida governor Charlie Crist announced his candidacy for the 2022 election to a non-consecutive term as governor after failing to unseat then-governor Rick Scott in 2014. Crist announced his candidacy for governor twice after he only served a one term from 2007 to 2011.

In August 2022, he'd chosen schoolteacher, Karla Hernandez-Mats as his running mate for lieutenant governor and later he had officially won the democratic primary and nomination.

Election results 
On November 8, 2022, Crist and his running mate Karla Hernandez-Mats lost to incumbent governor Ron DeSantis and lieutenant governor Jeanette Nuñez in the general election.
Crist later conceded and accepted his lost after DeSantis being declared the winner.
2022 in the United States
2022 elections in the United States
Florida
Alar del Rey is a municipality in Spain. It is in the Province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Alba de Cerrato is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Amayuelas de Arriba is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Amusco is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

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Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Ampudia is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Antigüedad is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Fuentes de Valdepero is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Arconada is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Calzada de los Molinos is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Bustillo del Páramo de Carrión is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Bárcena de Campos is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Báscones de Ojeda is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Berzosilla is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Boadilla de Rioseco is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Brañosera is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Becerril de Campos is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Ayuela is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Autilla del Pino is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Astudillo is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Autillo de Campos is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Baltanás is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Baquerín de Campos is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Belmonte de Campos is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Boada de Campos is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Boadilla del Camino is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Buenavista de Valdavia is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Bustillo de la Vega is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Calahorra de Boedo is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Capillas is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Cardeñosa de Volpejera is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

Sources 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
Carrión de los Condes is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

References 

Municipalities in Castile and León
Settlements in Palencia
A hellabyte (BB) is a unit of measurement for computers of the future. One hellabyte holds 1000 yottabytes (YB) or an octillion (1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000) bytes. 1000 hellabytes make up 1 geopbyte.

A hellabyte is so large that it would take about a trillion supercomputers to store this amount of data.

Units of information
Pedro Miguel Angulo Arana (born 5 February 1960) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician. In December 2022, he became the prime minister of Peru under the presidency of Dina Boluarte.

References 

Living people
Peruvian lawyers
Prime Ministers of Peru
1960 births
Uzbek literature refers to the literature in Uzbekistan with additional literary works by the other parts of Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan people of Central Asia.

History
It has been influenced by Russian and Turkish literatures and it is predominantly written in Uzbek language with its roots in Chagatai language. In Uzbek literature, Chagatai plays an important role as a reference to Central Asian literature.

Writings
Uzbek literature used to be written in three main alphabets such as the Arabic, Latin, and Cyrillic. However, in the later years, the government of Uzbekistan introduced a new version of Latin alphabet in 1933.

Authors 
 Yūsuf Balasaguni
 Mahmud al-Kashgari
 Ahmad Yugnaki
 Ahmad Yasawi
  Khwārizmī, who wrote Muhabbatnamah (Love Letters) in Chatagai.
 Abdulla Qodiriy wrote novels, poems and articles for local newspapers focused on political instabilities caused due to the Soviet Union.
 Abdul Hamid Suleyman (1897-1939)
Poets 
 Abdulla Oripov
 Abdulla Qodiriy
 Choʻlpon
 Erkin Vohidov
 Furqat
 Gʻafur Gʻulom
 Halima Xudoyberdiyeva
 Hamid Olimjon
 Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi
 Ilyas Malayev
 Mirtemir
 Nodira
 Shukrullo
 Zulfiya

References

Sources 
 

Uzbekistan
Literature by location
The 1937- 38 Austrian Cup was  Austria's  football cup competition. First Vienna FC were the defending champions.

With the participation of the autumn champions of 1937 from Upper Austria, as well as the two teams from Lower Austria and Styria that were leading in the autumn of 1937, an Austrian Cup was held.

For the first time since 1929, the first division teams were not seeded. Matches against first-class teams had to take place on grounds commissioned for first-class games.

There was the first cup victory by a club from the second highest division.

Fourth round
First round with teams from the federal states and teams from the Second League.

Replay matches:

2nd replay match:

Round of 32
First round with teams from the first league

Replay matches:

2nd replay matcch:

Round of 16
After the annexation of Austria by Nazi Germany on March 12, the Jewish club Hakoah Vienna was dissolved. Simmering advanced to the next round without playing.

Quarterfinals

Semifinals

Final
Semifinals

Final

Wiener AC Schwarz-Rot:
Johann Büttner – Wilhelm Ludwig , Franz Opl, ? Rathauscher, Franz Klein, Ludwig Opl , Alois Huber, ? Nitsch, Friedrich Herdin, Karl Zauner, Otto Janko coach: Alfred Stiny
	
 Wiener Sport-Club:
Kurt Klimosch - Karl Graf, Robert Purz, Franz Vavra, Wilhelm Kment, Ernst Galli, Karl Kral, Rudolf Geiter, Josef Epp, Eduard Gallas, Karl Böhm coaches: Karl Kestler/Friedrich Franzl

References 

Austrian Cup
1930s in Austria
SC Weiße Elf Wien is a former Austrian football club from the Meidling district of Vienna. The club played a total of 15 seasons in the second division between the 1924/25 and 1945/46 season.

History
SC Weiße Elf was founded by sports-loving young people in July 1919 in Meidling. Professional football was introduced in Vienna in 1924 and the club officials decided to take part in the professional championship. The club was part of the second division and reached a midfield position in the first season. In the Cup  they reached the Quarter finals. Because they had no own ground in 1936 they merged with SC Schwarz-Weiß Wien, which had its own sports field in the Penzing district. During the years of the Second World War club remained in the third level before they were reassigned to the second level in 1943.
After the end of the war Weiße Elf stayed in the Second league but was relegated after the first season. After the club had played in the third and fourth division in the next few years, the fall to the lower leagues of Viennese amateur football from the mid-1950s on.  In 1980 there was a merger with the local WAT 16, and the merged club played under the name WAT 16-Weiße Elf in the following years . The addition was eliminated  in the late 1980s and the traditional name of the Weißen Elf disappeared from Viennese football.

Famous players 
 Karl Bortoli
 Karl Decker
 Hans Frankenstein
 Johann Hoffmann
 Franz Jellinek
 Emil Regnard

References

Austrian football clubs
Football clubs of Vienna
1919 establishments in Europe
Laa Laa Bwamu is a language of Burkina Faso.

References

Languages of Burkina Faso
Niger-Congo languages
Cwi Bwamu, or simply Cwi (Twĩ), is a language of Burkina Faso.

References

Languages of Burkina Faso
Niger-Congo languages
Kristina Pimenova (; born 27 December 2005) is a Russian model.

Career 
In 2014, Women Daily magazine called her "the most beautiful girl in the world".

In April 2015, she appeared on the cover of Vogue Kids.

Later in 2015, Pimenova moved to California with her mother. A documentary about Pimenova aired on RTL Television in October 2016.

Filmography

References

Other websites 

 

2005 births
Russian models
People from Moscow
Living people
A zip bomb is an archive file containing an extreme compression ratio. When opened, it will overload your computer due to memory & storage limitations. This in turn causes instability on the user's computer.

Zip bombs are a form of malware and are dangerous to handle.

Malware
Thiemo Meertens (2 December 1946 – 9 December 2022) was a Dutch amateur footballer and football trainer.

Biography
Meertens started his playing career at  and moved in 1965 to Achilles 1894 and a few years later to VV Emmen. With VV Emmen he won the 1975 Vierde Divisie and became national Sunday amateurs champion. Meertens played 22 matches with the  team as a central midfielder and was captain of the team for five years. One of the highlights was the final round at the European championship in Yugoslavia.
After his playing career, Meertens became a football coach, next to his job as a teacher at the  (ALO). He was the coach of ,  and VV Emmen until the team became professional in 1985. He then became coach of VV Hoogeveen. He became professional trainer with BV Veendam in 1989. During his second season with BV Veendam he was fired due to disappointing results. He became trainer with Be Quick 1887, and later moved back to BV Veendam as scout and within the youth academy. Meertens was assistent coach of Joop Gall until 2007. In 2007 he became technical manager of FC Emmen. He retired in 2009.

After a serious illness, Meertens died in hospital on 9 December 2022, at the age of 76.

References

Other websites

Dutch footballers
Dutch football managers
1946 births
2022 deaths
People from Drenthe
Place of death missing
Johanna Maria "Joke" Folmer (9 July 1923 – 11 December 2022) was a Dutch resistance member during World War II.

Biography
Shortly after her birth, Folmer moved with her parents to the Dutch East Indies where she lived until the age of 16. At the time of the 1940 German invasion of the Netherlands was seventeen years old and attended the lyceum in Zeist. By delivering homework to a Jewish friend, she came into contact with the Dutch resistance. She became a courier for the Fiat Libertas group. She smuggled over three hundred people across the border, including 120 Allied pilots.
In September 1943 the group was betrayed. Folmer was sentenced to death and imprisoned in, among others, the , the prison in Utrecht and Herzogenbusch concentration camp. Her execution was prevented by the evacuation of the camp on Dolle Dinsdag. As a Nacht und Nebel prisoner, she went to multiple German prisons. Because she was moved so often, her death sentence papers were never at the prison she was. She was liberated in Waldheim by the Russians on 6 May 1945. Her return journey to the Netherlands is described in the book 'The Walls Came Tumbling Down' by Jet Roosenburg.

After the war, she and Nel Lind organized reunions in which British and Canadian air force veterans traveled the escape routes from the Netherlands to the Swiss or Spanish borders.

Folmer died in Schiermonnikoog on 11 December 2022, at the age of 99.

Awards
Awards

  Medal of Freedom with golden palm (1946)
After the death of Peter van den Hurk in 2014 , Folmer was the only living Dutch bearer of the Medal of Freedom with golden palm.
  George Medal (1947)
  Bronze Lion (1951)
  Resistance Memorial Cross
  Medal of honor Schiermonnikoog (2020)

Legacy
In 2020 Omrop Fryslan made a documentary of 2 episodes about her.

References

Dutch people of World War II
1923 births
2022 deaths
Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford was an English lord who was also a poet and playwright. Some people think that Oxford was the actual person who wrote Shakespeare’s plays and not William Shakespeare.

English poets
English playwrights
1550 births
1604 deaths
English Earls
James Shapiro is an American professor of literature. Shapiro is known for his book Contested Will:Who Wrote Shakespeare about the Shakespeare authorship question in which he argues against the theory that Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford was the real William Shakespeare.

Living people
Columbia University faculty
1955 births
Jacob Marley is a fictional character created by Charles Dickens for his 1843 novella A Christmas Carol. Marley was a greedy businessman and a friend and partner of Ebenezer Scrooge. After Marley died his ghost haunted Scrooge and explained that since he never helped anyone when he was alive he had to fix that by helping people from the afterlife so he wouldn’t be chained up in contracts and ledgers for eternity. Marley’s ghost tries to scare Scrooge into becoming a better person so that Scrooge won’t have to suffer in the afterlife. When that doesn’t work, Marley decides to have three spirits come to Scrooge for him, the Ghost of Christmas Past, the Ghost of Christmas Present and the Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come.

Characters in written fiction
Movie characters
Fictional British people
"Give It Up" is a song by the Victorious cast featuring American actress and singers Elizabeth Gillies and Ariana Grande from the soundtrack album Victorious: Music from the Hit TV Show (2011).

Background
American actresses and singers Ariana Grande and Elizabeth Gillies started singing on a TV show called Victorious and their first song was "Give It Up". "Give It Up" was played for the first time Victorious during a one-hour special episode called "Freak the Freak Out" on November 26, 2010. In the episode, Tori Vega (played by Victoria Justice) and her friends were happy to go to a fake karaoke club called Karaoke Dokie, where there are singing contests every week. During a singing contest, Jade West (played by Gillies) and Cat Valentine (played by Grande) performed "Give It Up" together. However, the owner of the karaoke club changed the rules of the contest so that his daughter and her friend could win instead.
Release and music
"Give It Up" was officially released on August 2, 2011, as the seventh track on the soundtrack album called Victorious: Music from the Hit TV Show. The music style of "Give It Up" is a mix of teen pop, pop, and R&B. Kristen S. Hé, who wrote for Billboard magazine, said that in "Give It Up," Grande sang with a different and deeper voice compared to her other songs. Bob Hoose and Steven Isaac, writing for Plugged In, compared "Give It Up" to a song called "Lady Marmalade" by Patti LaBelle, which was released in 1974. In the song, Grande and Gillies tell a boy to "come a little closer": "At the end of the night/It's the same old story/But you never get it right/Give it up/Take a backseat, boy/'Cause now I’m driving."
According to Xandra Harbet from Looper and Delilah Gray from The List, "Give It Up" is a very popular song for fans of Victorious. A person from Entertainment Weekly named Marcus Jones said that "Give It Up" is a very famous song that people like to sing when doing karaoke. Hé made a list of all the songs by Ariana Grande and put "Give It Up" at number 104. She said the song was similar to the music of Christina Aguilera and has aged well over time. She also believed that Gillies did the best singing in the song. Justin Curto from Vulture  made a list of all 54 collaborations of Grande and placed "Give It Up" in third place. He said that the song keeps getting better even when you don't think it can get any better. Megan Gaertner from Her Campus put "Give It Up" at number seven on her list. She said the song was a girl-power song with strong singing and is great to listen to if girls want to ignore boys
. Sam Margolis also from Her Campus put "Give It Up" at number one on her list of the best songs from Victorious. She said that Grande and Gillies showed what real talent is. William Ruhlmann from AllMusic did not like the song very much. He said that "Give It Up" sounds like a song that Britney Spears didn't want to use.
Live performances and other usages
Grande continued her Sweetener World Tour after she had to skip a concert because she was sick. On November 19, 2019, Grande posted a message on Twitter saying that she was working on something special, saying, "Guys I can't tell u why yet, but I'm so excited for tonight. I've never felt this way. Goodbye." Later that night, at a concert in Atlanta, Georgia, Grande surprised her fans by having Gillies on stage to perform "Give It Up" live. Grande also asked Matt Bennett, the actor who played Robbie in Victorious, to sing "I Think You're Swell" during the concert. "Give It Up" was also played in the background on two episodes of the TV show iCarly.

Credits and personnel
Credits adapted from Tidal.
Elizabeth Gillies vocals
Ariana Grande vocals
Victorious cast associated performer
Dena Chutnik background vocals
Dan Schneider writer
Michael Corcoranwriter, producer, engineer, associated performer
CJ Abrahamwriter, producer, keyboards
Brian Gardner mastering engineer
Greg Wells mixing engineer

Charts

References

2011 songs
Bebe Daniels was an American actress, singer, writer and producer.  She was born in Dallas in 1901. She became an actress when she was a child. When she was nine she starred as Dorothy Gale in 1910 movie The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. When she was a teenager she became an actress in Cecil B. DeMille movies. After talkies became popular she started starring in musicals. She died in 1971.

1901 births
1971 deaths
Actors from Dallas
Singers from Dallas
Writers from Dallas
Benzonatate (sold with other names, such as Tessalon) is a medicine used to help with coughing and hiccups. It is taken by mouth. People under ten years old should not use it. It starts working after around twenty minutes, and can last eight hours.

It can cause side effects such as being tired or dizzy, having stomach aches, or having hallucinations. It can also cause allergic reactions. Having too much benzonatate can cause seizures, heartbeats that are not normal, or even death. Chewing benzonatate capsules instead of just swallowing them can cause spasms in the lungs and shock. It is not known if people who are pregnant or breastfeeding can use the drug. It works by numbing some nerves in the lungs.

Benzonatate was allowed to be used as a medicine in the United States in 1958. In 2020, there were over 3 million prescriptions for the drug.

References 

Drugs
Dorothy Gale is a fictional character created by L. Frank Baum for his book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and is the protagonist. She also appears many times in later books of the series.

Portrayals
The Wizard of Oz (1902 stage musical): Anna Laughlin
 The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays (1908): Romola Remus
 The Wonderful Wizard Of Oz (1910): Bebe Daniels
 His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz (1914): Violet MacMillan
 Wizard of Oz (1925): Dorothy Dwan
 The Wizard Of Oz (1939): Judy Garland
 Rainbow Road to Oz (1957): Darlene Gillespie
 Tales of the Wizard of Oz (1961): Corinne Conley
 Return to Oz (1964): Susan Conway (speaking voice), Susan Morse (singing voice)
 Journey Back to Oz (1972): Liza Minnelli (voice)
 Oz (1976): Joy Dunstan
 The Wiz (1975): Stephanie Mills
 The Wiz (1978): Diana Ross
 Return to Oz (1985): Fairuza Balk
 Dorothy Meets Ozma of Oz (1987): Janice Hiromi Kawaye
 The Wizard of A.I.D.S. (1988): Martha Murphy
 The Wonderful Galaxy of Oz (1990): Mariko Kouda
 The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story (1990): Courtney Barilla (as Dorothy Gage and Dorothy Gale)
 The Wizard of Oz (1991): Liz Georges (voice)
 The Wizard of Oz: Denise Van Outen British TV version.
The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True (1995): Jewel
 The Oz Kids animated series (1996-1997): Erika Schickel
 The Wizard of Oz (2001 stage show): Nikki Webster
 The Muppets' Wizard of Oz (2005): Ashanti
 The Wonderful Wizard of Ha's (2007): Lisa Vischer as Junior Asparagus as Darby (replacing Dorothy)
 Tin Man (TV miniseries) (2007): Zooey Deschanel as DG; Rachel Pattee & Alexis Llewellyn as Young DG; Grace Wheeler as the Grey Gale
 The Wizard of Oz (2011 musical): Danielle Hope and later Sophie Evans 2012 Toronto production Danielle Wade
 The Witches of Oz (2011): Paulie Redding
 Dorothy and the Witches of Oz: Paulie Rojas
 Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz: Grey DeLisle
 After the Wizard: Jordan Van Vranken as "Elizabeth Haskins"
 Supernatural (US TV series): Tiio Horn as "Dorothy" (Episode: Slumber Party)
 Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return: Lea Michele
 The Wiz Live!: Shanice Williams
 Dorothy Must Die (2014 book): Danielle Paige
 Lego Dimensions: Laura Bailey
Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz: Grey DeLisle
 Emerald City: Adria Arjona
 Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz: Kari Wahlgren
 Lost in Oz: Ashley Boettcher
 The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part: Maya Rudolph
 Red Shoes and the Seven Dwarfs: Katie DiCicco
Holy Diver is the first studio album by Dio, an American heavy metal band. It was released in 1983. In October 1982, Singer Ronnie James Dio had left Black Sabbath to make his own band. Black Sabbath's drummer, Vinny Appice, joined Dio, as well as bassist Jimmy Bain and guitarist Vivian Campbell. The band made the album in 1983, and released it on May 25.

Holy Diver is Dio's best selling album. Many critics liked the album, and it has been named one of the best heavy metal albums of the 1980s. It went to number 56 on the Billboard 200, an American music chart. It has been certified platinum by the RIAA.

Track listing

References 

1983 albums
ContextObjects in Spans (COinS) is a way to embed references related metadata in the HTML code of web pages. This allows bibliographic software to publish machine-readable bibliographic items and client reference management software to retrieve references related metadata. The metadata can also be sent to an OpenURL resolver. This allows, for instance, searching for a copy of a book at a clearly particular library.

References 

Web design
Magnus Douglas "Mark" Nicholson (6 March 1871 - 3 July 1941 in Oswestry, Shropshire, England) was an English football player and coach of the late 19th century and one of the most important pioneers of football in Austria at the beginning of the 20th century. He played as defender.

Career 
Mark Nicholson began his career in April 1889 at the age of 18 as a player for Oswestry Town. In May 1891 he signed a professional contract with West Bromwich Albion. He played his first league game against Everton in September 1891 . He made  67 appearances for the club. The highpoint as player was the win of the FA Cup on 19 March 1892 with a 3-0 win over Aston Villa. He left to take a job as deputy headmaster at a school in Bedford and continued his career at nearby Luton Town.
1897 he came to Vienna and played for First Vienna FC. Not only was he by far the best footballer in Vienna at the time and, as an absolute star, his club's box office magnet. He soon took over agendas as an organizer and functionary at the club. In the following  years that followed, he not only reformed the training and game design of Vienna, he also campaigned for the organization of the entire football game in Austria. In 1898, Nicholson organized the Comité zur Veranstaltung von Fußball-Wettspielen ( Soccer Competitions Committee). One of the first activities of this committee was organizing two matches of the Oxford University football team in  1899.

On 4 January 1900, this committee formed  the Austrian Football Union. Nicholson was the first president. The Union dissolved in 1904 due to its powerlessness compared to the clubs, especially First Vienna and the Vienna Cricketers. These clubs founded the Österreichischen Fußballverband  (Austrian Football Association) thepredecessor of today's ÖFB.
In the last game for Vienna, a friendly against FC Zurich, Nicholson even kept the goal. When Nicholson left Vienna  he retired as an Austrian football pioneer and the first honorary captain of the Vienna for life. Nicholson was no longer active as a football player after his time in Vienna, but he did as a referee in Hamburg and later as a cricketer in Paris.

In 1914 a Viennese football club was founded in the club colors blue and yellow with the name SC Nicholson which became FC Wien in 1933.

Honours 
West Bromwich Albion
 FA Cup: 1891–92

Vienna (player-coach)
 Challenge Cup: 1898–99, 1899–1900

References

1871 births
1941 deaths
English footballers
Association football defenders
First Vienna FC managers
English football managers
Michael Hirsh is a Belgian-Born Canadian producer. He works at Canadian Animation Studio and Entertainment Company Nelvana.

Progamming

Franklin

Blaises Home

Babar

Avatar: The Last Airbender

Pippi Longstocking

Redwall

Guardians of the Galaxy

The Adventures of Tintin

Max & Ruby

Maggie and the Ferocious Beast

The Berenstain Bears

Rupert

Cardcaptors

Sonic X

Stickin' Around

Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends

Ella the Elephant

Corduroy

Marvin the Tap-Dancing Horse

Rolie Polie Olie

Little Bear

Arthur

Cosmic Quantum Ray

Pelswick

The Backyardigans

The Doodlebops

Braceface

6teen

Dino Dan

The Adventures of Tintin

Seven Little Monsters

Strawberry Shortcake's Berry Bitty Adventures

George and Martha

Sabrina: The Animated Series

Elliot Moose

Polly Pocket

Busytown Mysteries

George Shrinks

World of Quest

The Proud Family

Living people
1948 births
Producers
Skyscrapers is a 1906 American silent movie. It stars Gene Gauntier and Jim Slevin.

Actors
 Gene Gauntier
 Jim Slevin

References

Other websites
 

American movies
1906 movies
American silent movies
Waiting at the Church is a 1906 American silent comedy movie directed by Edwin S. Porter and stars Vesta Victoria and Alec B. Francis.

Actors
Vesta Victoria - Vesta
Alec B. Francis - suitor

References

Other websites
 

1906 movies
1900s comedy movies
American comedy movies
American silent movies
Ben Hur is a 1907 American silent drama movie directed by Sidney Olcott and Frank Oakes Rose and stars Herman Rottjer, William S. Hart, and Gene Gauntier.

Actors
Herman Rottjer
William S. Hart as Messala
Gene Gauntier	
Harry T. Morey

References

Other websites
 

1907 movies
1900s drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies set in Ancient Rome
Movies set in the 1st century
Movies directed by Sidney Olcott
Children's Reformatory () is a 1907 French silent movie directed by Charles Decroix.

Cast
 Briand as the orphan boy

References

Other websites
 

French movies
1907 movies
French silent movies
Daniel Boone is a 1907 American silent movie directed by Wallace McCutcheon and Edwin S. Porter and stars William Craven, Florence Lawrence, and Susanne Willis.

Actors
William Craven as Daniel Boone
Florence Lawrence as Boone's daughter
Susanne Willis
Mrs. William Craven

References

Other websites
 

American movies
1907 movies
American silent movies
L'Enfant prodigue is a 1907 French silent movie directed by Michel Carré and stars Georges Wague, Henri Gouget, and Christiane Mandelys.

Actors
Georges Wague
Henri Gouget
Christiane Mandelys
Gilberte Sergy

References

Other websites
 

French movies
1907 movies
French silent movies
The Haunted Hotel is a 1907 American silent comedy movie directed by J. Stuart Blackton and stars Paul Panzer and William V. Ranous.

Actors
 Paul Panzer as The Traveller
 William V. Ranous as The Waiter

References

Other websites
 

American movies
1907 movies
American comedy movies
American silent movies
The Pony Express is a 1907 American silent drama movie directed by Sidney Olcott and stars Sidney Olcott, Robert Vignola, and Joe Santley.

Actors
 Sidney Olcott
 Robert Vignola
 Joe Santley
 Fred Santley

References

Other websites
 

1907 movies
1900s drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by Sidney Olcott
College Chums is a 1907 American silent comedy movie directed by Edwin S. Porter and stars Miss Acton, Miss Antoinette, and Edward Boulden.

Cast
 Miss Acton	
 Miss Antoinette		
 Edward Boulden
 Katherine Griffith
 Mr. Kennedy		
 Mr. Kurtis

References

Other websites
 

American movies
1907 movies
American comedy movies
American silent movies
David Francis Caygill CNZM (born 15 November 1948) is a former New Zealand politician. Cagle grew up in Christchurch.  From 2010 to 2019, he was one of the Public Authority's Nominated Magistrates at Climate Canterbury.

References 

1948 births
Living people
New Zealand politicians
A combat drone - sometimes only called a drone - or unmanned combat aerial vehicle is designed for military use.

Different drones
The switchblade drone, a small drone that can be launched from a hand-held tube. It has a high-resolution camera. It can be used for reconnaissance and surveillance missions.
Phoenix Ghost, a kind of drone that can blow up (or explosive drone) or loitering munition (see munition)

Related pages
Loitering weapon

References

Weapons
Claude C. Krijgelmans (9 January 1934 – 5 December 2022) was a Belgian writer, translator and painter. He made his debut in 1959 with the story Moderatus Caligula in Nieuw Vlaams Tijdschrift. Later published among others in ,  and with De Bezige Bij. Publishing house , founded in 2007, is named after a story from his collection Tandafslag, which was the first publication of this publisher. He won the 1968 Ark Prize of the Free Word for Homunculi. Work of Krijgelmans in part of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp collection.

Krijgelmans emigrated to the United States. He died at home in Reston, Virginia in his sleep on 5 December 2022, at the age of 88.

References

Belgian writers
Belgian painters
Belgian translators
1934 births
2022 deaths
The Age of Reason; Being an Investigation of True and Fabulous Theology is a book written by English and American political activist Thomas Paine. It defends the philosophical position of deism. It follows in the tradition of 18th-century British deism, and challenges the official religion and the authority of the Bible. It was published in three parts in 1794, 1795, and 1807. 

It was a best-seller in the United States, where it was the cause for a coming back of deism. However, it was not well received in Britain, because the public feared increased political radicalism as a result of the French Revolution.

The Age of Reason presents common deistic arguments; for example, it highlights what Paine saw as corruption of the Christian Church. Paine preferes reason in the place of revelation, leading him to reject miracles and to view the Bible as an ordinary book, rather than a text given by God. In The Age of Reason, he promotes natural religion and argues for the existence of a creator god.
1794
1790s books
1800s books
"Rough Boy" is a 1986 song by ZZ Top and is the third single from their ninth studio album Afterburner. It went to number 12 in Poland, number 22 in France and the United States, number 23 in the United Kingdom and number 38 in Switzerland.

1986 songs
1980s ballads
Rock ballads
ZZ Top songs
Evan Spiegel (born June 4, 1990, Los Angeles) is an American entrepreneur, billionaire, co-founder and CEO of the Snapchat messenger and Snap Inc.

As of June 2021, he ranks 185th in the Forbes world list with a fortune of $12.2 billion. Now the billionaire's fortune is estimated at $2.8 billion (September 2022).

Family 
Born in the family of lawyers John and Melissa Spiegel, who graduated from Yale and Harvard universities, respectively. Evan is the eldest child: in addition to him, the couple has two daughters - Lauren and Carolina. The family lived in the prestigious Pacific Palisades area of Los Angeles. Together with his parents, he was involved in charity work, regularly helping the poor. He attended Crossroads High School in Santa Monica. In 2007, Spiegel's parents divorced after 20 years of marriage.

References 

1990 births
Living people
Businesspeople from Los Angeles
Italian literature is written in the Italian language, especially in Italy. It may also refer to literature written by Italians or in other languages spoken in Italy, often languages that are very similar to modern Italian, including regional varieties and dialects. Italian literature begins in the 12th century, when in different areas of the peninsula the Italian vernacular started to be used to write books. The Ritmo laurenziano is the first text of Italian literature.

History
One of the first examples of Italian literature is the tradition of lyric poetry sung in Occitan. This tradition arrived in Italy by the end of the 12th century. In 1230, the Sicilian School became famous for being the first style in standard Italian. Dante Alighieri, one of the greatest of Italian poets, is important and famous for being the author of La Divina Commedia (The Divine Comedy, c. 1308–1320).
Renaissance humanism developed during the 14th and the beginning of the 15th centuries. Early Italian humanists, such as the lyric poet Francesco Petrarca and the Neoplatonist philosopher Marsilio Ficino, were highly educated Classical scholars and great collectors of old manuscripts. 

The development of the drama in the 15th century was very great. In the 16th century, the main feature of the time following the end of the Renaissance is that it perfected the Italian character of its language. Niccolò Machiavelli and Francesco Guicciardini were the chief originators of the science of history. Pietro Bembo was an famous and important figure in the development of the Italian language and an influence on the 16th-century renewed interest in the works of Petrarca.
The ideas behind the French Revolution of 1789 gave a special direction to Italian literature in the second half of the 18th century. It began with the publication of the book Dei delitti e delle pene (On Crimes and Punishments, 1764) by Cesare Beccaria. Patriotism and classicism were the two ways of thinking that motivated the literature that began with the Italian playwright and poet Vittorio Alfieri. Others include the poets Vincenzo Monti and Ugo Foscolo.
The Romantic movement had as its organ the Conciliatore, established in 1818 at Milan. The main initiator of the reform was the Italian poet and author Alessandro Manzoni, known for his historical novel I promessi sposi (The Betrothed, 1827–1842). The great Italian poet of the age was Giacomo Leopardi. The bookish movement that happened before and at the same time as the political revolutions of 1848 was represented by four writers: Giuseppe Giusti, Francesco Domenico Guerrazzi, Vincenzo Gioberti, and Cesare Balbo. After the Risorgimento, political literature became less important. During the first part of this period, two different tendencies of literature against Romanticism appeared: the Scapigliatura and Verismo. The most well-known figure of Verismo was the Sicilian writer Giovanni Verga, author of I Malavoglia (The House by the Medlar-Tree, 1881).