Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Works
 Maithuna: Liebesakt transzendierend - Matterhorn: Berg der Welt. Frankfurt am Main; Basel: Stroemfeld-Verlag, 2005.
 Blick auf ... Zermatt. Ayer: Editions Porte-plumes, 2004.
 Leni, Nomadin. Frankfurt am Main; Basel: Stroemfeld Verlag, 2001.
 Widerpart oder Fuga mit Orgelpunkt vom Schnee: Ein Poem. Frankfurt am Main; Basel: Stroemfeld-Verlag, 2000.
 Paraiso si. Frankfurt am Main; Basel: Stroemfeld-Verlag, 2000.
 Rhone Saga. Basel: Stroemfeld, 1996.
 Alfons Studer oder ein Eros in allen Dingen. Bern: Erpf, 1984.
 Corrida: der spanische Stier und sein Fest. Bern: Erpf, 1982.
 Widerpart oder Fuga mit Orgelpunkt vom Schnee: Ein Poem. Zürich [etc.]: Suhrkamp, 1979.
 Widerpart oder Fuga mit Orgelpunkt vom Schnee. Zürich: Editio Princeps [E. Ammann], 1977.
 Armin: Visp. Variationen & Etüden. Brig: Rotten-Verlag, 1976.
 Heremence Beton = Heremence beton. Lausanne: Editions du Gran-Pont, 1974.
 Sellerie, Ketch up & Megatonnen: Eine Textsammlung. Bern: Kandelaber-Verlag, 1970.

References
References

Other websites
 Switzerland is Different for the Swiss  poem
 Pierre Imhasly
 Pierre Imhasly 

1939 births
2017 deaths
Swiss poets
Swiss novelists
People from Valais
Paspels () was a municipality in the district of Hinterrhein in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

On 1 January 2015, the municipalities of Paspels, Almens, Pratval, Rodels and Tomils joined together and became a new municipality called Domleschg.

Former municipalities of Graubünden
This is a complete list of English-translated volumes of the French book collection . In United Kingdom, the collection was published by Thames & Hudson under the title “New Horizons”, which contains 107 volumes. In United States, Harry N. Abrams produced 111 volumes in the collection “Abrams Discoveries”.

List

Other websites 
 List of Abrams Discoveries series at Goodreads
 List of New Horizons series at Publishing History

Lists of books
Encyclopedias
Series of books
Non-fiction books
English-language picture books
Overview 
Stress responses are any responses that an organism makes or goes through, in response to a stressor that is causing a stress. A stress in accordance to Walter Cannon (1871-1945), is any disturbance that imbalances the internal environment of an organism also known as homeostasis. There are two major types of stressors that cause stress to animals: abiotic stressors and biotic stressors. Abiotic stressors are any ecological, geological, or climatological changes, that causes stress to the animal such as increased temperatures, and natural disasters. Biotic stressors are living things-related complications that causes stress; these include dominance, pollution, infection  social pressures  and competition.
There are different types of stress responses in an animal in response to stressors: Physiological responses, Behavioural responses, Psychological responses, and/or Physical responses (fight or flight). The response depends on the choice the animal partakes in, when it is faced with danger that causes distress. Walter Canon (1871-1945), argues that there are two possible choices that an organism may choose when stress is encountered: fight or flight responses; the choice is based on careful evaluation of the situation that would derive a response.

Behavioural responses 
Behavioural responses to stress, are evoked from some underlying complex physiological changes that arise consequently from stress. There are many different types of behavioural responses to stress:

 Impairment of response inhibition and lack of motivation
According to a study conducted by Mika and his colleagues, prolonged stress in rats causes response inhibition. It was evident through their experiment that stressed rats had inhibited premature responses (decreased timing of intervals to food), along with decreased intrinsic motivation to initiate a response. They link the decreased motivation to the stress-associated reduction in incentive motivation, as presented by another study conducted by Kleen and his colleagues. Decreased motivation was also seen in a study conducted by Beery and Kaufer, where they explained that stressed rodents are less likely to be motivated to interact with one another.
Change in social behaviours
A study conducted by Beery and Kaufer, revealed that social behaviours in rodents change in response to stress. They explain that social withdrawal and general reduction in social interaction after an exposure to a stressor are evident in rodents. They argue that this is due to the underlying physiological changes that the rodent goes through in response to stress. For instance, the changes that occur to the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) hormonal axis, is directly related to the changes in social behaviour. Social avoidance is another consequence of stress that can be seen in rodents. Rodents are more likely to avoid dominant rats and avoid social interactions amongst each other after the exposure to a stressor.
 Sexual Behaviours
Sexual interests change in many species when exposed to stressors. For instance, stressed male and female rats express inhibited mating behaviour which is evident through the clear increase in the inhibitory hormone RF-amide. Another study suggests that masculine sexual behaviour in male rats is subject to changes in accordance to the type of stressors that the rats were subjected to. Female Zebra Finches mating choice is determined by the stressors that they are exposed to early in life, which remains consistent throughout adulthood. A study about stress effects on female songbird’s response to sexual signal for mating, indicated that the response to this specific signal can be impaired if the female is exposed to developmental stress. Behavioural changes as a result from developmental stress impairs neural responses to sexual signal, which reduces mating:

Aggressive behaviours and Anti-predator responses
Stressed animals would choose to avoid a novel situation rather than confront it. Aggressive behaviour is associated with sex hormones, such as testosterone, and specific brain regions and systems such as the medial preoptic nucleus, prefrontal cortex-dependent response inhibition, and anterior hypothalamus. Stress negatively impacts sex hormones, which results in an imbalance and reduction in aggression related hormones and function. Also, chronic stress results in prefrontal cortex-dependent response inhibition. This results in reduction in aggression, thus promoting anti-predator responses.

 Prolonged stress reduces parental behaviour toward offspring
Transgenerational behavioural response to stress
Behavioural response to stress can be transmitted from parents to offspring. When an offspring observes the expression of behaviour such as fear in response to a stress stimulus, the same response would be elicited in the offspring when the stimulus is presented. Using Rodent model, Debeik and associates illustrated that fear is transferred from mother to infant in response to a certain odour stimulus. They further proved that the neural activity, such as the basal amygdala activity of the offspring’s brain, illustrated fear response. Therefore, parents’ behavioural response to stress can be transgenerational and can be proven via neural activity.

References 

Ethology
Taroko National Park () is a national park in Hualien County, Taiwan. It is the fourth national park in Taiwan ever created. It is the third-biggest national park in Taiwan. It features the Taroko Gorge.

The park is well known because it has beautiful mountains and cliffs.

History
The meaning of "Taroko" is magnificent or beautiful in the Truku language.

The area in and around the park was created by the Liwu River. The river slowly cut through the rock to create the gorge.

The Atayal and the Sedek tribes came to the area over 300 years ago. Researchers found more than 70 villages from the tribes. There was a trail to Taroko called the Northern Road. The Qing Dynasty helped improve it. The Japanese then built a road system along the coast.
Gold mining began in the area in the 17th century. It happened when the Dutch ruled Taiwan, during the Qing Dynasty, and when the Japanese ruled Taiwan. When the Japanese ruled Taiwan, they began mining the gold in the Liwu River. It began in 1918. There were plans to mine more gold in a shorter time, but World War II started and it didn't happen. Soon, when the Kuomintang ruled over Taiwan, they banned gold mining.

The park was first created in 1937 when Taiwan was ruled by the Japanese. When they created it, it was called Tsugitaka-Taroko National Park. When the Chinese government came back to Taiwan in 1945, they closed down the national park. In the 1950s, Chiang Kai-shek wanted a road that crossed Taiwan from west to east. In 1960, this road was opened, called the Central Cross-Island Highway.
It runs through the Taroko Gorge.

The park was created again in 1986. It was important because it showed that the Taiwanese government knew that they were damaging the environment.
Geography
The park has many rivers, waterfalls, and gorges. It has  of cliffs. It also has 27 of the "100 Peaks of Taiwan", which includes Mount Nanhu. Mount Nanhu is  high and the fifth tallest mountain in Taiwan. The area has a lot of marble and it also has the only jade found in Taiwan.

The park is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean in the east, the Dajia River in the north, and the Zhoushui River in the west. The park covers around  of land and covers Hualien County, Taichung, and Nantou.

The Taroko Gorge is  long.

Climate
In October to April, the temperature is around . In May to September, the temperature is around .

Biodiversity
There are 152 kinds of birds, 46 kinds of mammals, 35 kinds of reptiles, and 21 kinds of fish in the park. They include the Formosan wild boar and the Formosan monkey.

Attractions
Attractions

Taroko National Park has many monuments and attractions to help people learn about the Truku people and people that built the Highway. They include the Eternal Spring Shrine (also called the Changchun Shrine), and the Taroko village. In the park, many people come to hike. There are many hiking trails in the park.

The Eternal Spring Shrine was built to honour the 226 people who died building the Central Cross-Island Highway. It has two waterfalls coming out from the building. There are many hiking trails that begin there. There is also a cave with statues in it.

References

Other websites

 Official website 
 Official website  

Geography of Taiwan
National parks in Asia
1986 establishments in Asia
The 2016–17 First Professional Football League (Bulgarian: Първа професионална футболна лига 2016/17, Parva profesionalna futbolna liga 2016/17) was the 93rd season of top division football in Bulgaria. It was played from 29 July 2016 to 4 June 2017. Ludogorets Razgrad won the tournament. The top scorer was Claudiu Keșerü, with 22 goals.

Regular season

Championship round 
Points and goals will carry over in full from the regular season.

Relegation round 
Points and goals will carry over in full from the regular season.

Group A

Group B

Statistics

Top goalscorers 

22 goals

  Claudiu Keșerü (Ludogorets Razgrad)

17 goals

  Martin Kamburov (Lokomotiv Plovdiv)

14 goals

  Marcelo Nascimento da Costa (Ludogorets Razgrad)

13 goals

  João Paulo da Silva Araújo (Ludogorets Razgrad and Botev Plovdiv)
  Wanderson Cristaldo Farias (Ludogorets Razgrad)

11 goals

  Todor Nedelev (Botev Plovdiv)
  Daniel Mladenov (Pirin Blagoevgrad)
  Junior Mapuku (Beroe Stara Zagora)

References

Other websites
Other websites 

First League (uefa.com)
bulgarian-football.com

2016 in association football
2017 in association football
Football in Bulgaria
Ligsdorf is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Masevaux-Niederbruck is a new commune of the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France. It was incorporated on 1 January 2016 by the combination of the former communes of Masevaux and Niederbruck.

References 

Communes in Haut-Rhin
2016 establishments in France
Linsdorf is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France. The mayor is Serge Gaisser. In 2014, 315 people lived in the commune.

Population

Related pages
 Communes of the Haut-Rhin department

References
INSEE commune file

Other websites

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Demirören Holding is a Turkish holding company headquartered in Istanbul. Demirören Holding assets include the Milliyet and Vatan newspapers, Milangaz (a liquefied petroleum gas distributor with 9% of the Turkish market) and several shopping mall in Beyoğlu.

References

Istanbul
Holding companies of Turkey
Erdoğan Demirören (born 20 September 1937 in İnegöl, died on 8 June 2018 in İstanbul) is Turkish industrialist and businessman. He is owner, founder, and Chairman of the Board of Demirören Holding. Demirören also is a member of the High Advisory Council of Rumeli Administrators and Businessmen's Association.

He died of respiratory failure.

References

1938 births
2018 deaths
Turkish businesspeople
Linthal is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Other websites

Communes in Haut-Rhin
According to Islam, Yam, son of Noah was the fourth son of Noah.

Yam is not in the Jewish holy book, the Torah, or the Christian holy book, the Bible.  Those two books talk about Yam's older brothers, Shem, Ham, and Japheth, but Yam is only in the Muslim holy book, the Qur'an.  

In the Muslim version of the story of the Great Flood, Yam did not believe in God the way his father, mother and brothers did.  They followed God's instructions and Noah built a large boat, the ark, in time to survive the flood, but Yam drowned instead.

According to the Qur'an, Noah asked Yam to come with him on the boat, but Yam decided to climb a mountain instead: "O my son, come aboard with us and be not with the disbelievers." Canaan said, "I will take refuge on a mountain to protect me from the water." Noah said, "There is no protector today from the decree of The Lord our God, except from whom He gives mercy." Then it is mentioned that Yam drowned.
Some versions (Christian/Jews) say Noah's wife, Canaan's mother, went to the mountain with Canaan because she loved him so much.  In this version, Canaan is still a boy small enough to be picked up.  It says when the water came, Canaan's mother held him above her head so he would live longer before he drowned.

Other versions of Canaan

The holy books of the Jews, Christians and Muslims also talk about Canaan (son of Ham), Noah's grandson.  This Canaan is still alive after the flood.  One Jewish scholar thinks this Canaan might have been Noah's son and not grandson.  So this could be the same Canaan or it could be another person with the same name.

References

Quran
Meresha is an American singer-songwriter, musician and producer.

Biography
Her music has charted on the Billboard charts multiple times, while her videos have been played internationally, including on MTV, where she won a Freshmen competition. She's been the #1 indie artist on US Pop radio for a month. She was selected to the national House of Blues class of 2016 of promising musicians, and has performed at venues including Mizner Amphitheater, Hard Rock Cafe, House of Blues and B.B.King's. In May 2017, Meresha performed on the main night and stage at SunFest for 40,000. Meresha was named the #3 emerging artist globally on Billboard's Next Big Sound chart in July 2017. Meresha's 2017 "Enter the Dreamland" EP debuted on the Billboard Top Heatseekers Album sales chart, and was Top 10 on iTunes and Amazon charts.  AllMusic called the album "a delightful five-song set of smart, effervescent, forward-thinking progressive pop" and named it a Top 20 album of the year. The first single "Enter the Dreamland" hit #1 on the HMV singles chart in Canada in August 2017
.  Subsequent singles like "Violet Night" and "Olivia" made Billboard Charts in 2018 and 2019. Meresha continued to release a series of singles including 2022's "Trouble", which prompted Extra TV to call her an "exciting and otherworldly talent", and Forbes France to mention her as an independent artist approaching global stardom.
Works 

In 2015, Meresha released the EP New Revolution. It included the title song and three other songs. Her eclecticism and beats created a fresh sound that brought old styles into modern production. The song "New Revolution" entered the Billboard Top 40 chart between Adele and Justin Bieber. It was the #1 Indie song on US radio for a month. Her video clip New Revolution was directed by David Rousseau. He had also directed most Pitbull's videos . My love has come was in the Top 40 on both Billboard Activator and Indicator charts. At the end of 2016, Meresha released the dual-language single Together/Juntos. She performed her songs live in concert with Adam Lambert and the band Third Eye Blind.
Meresha performed at SunFest 2017 with musicians such as Weezer, Blink-182, Snoop Dogg and Macklemore. This was the first time that she performed two of her songs from her 2017 EP Enter the Dreamland. The following year, Meresha's single Violet Night placed at number 2 on the Billboard Dance & Electronic charts. Meresha performed at the 2019 Governor's Ball music festival in New York. Her 2019 single Olivia peaked at #4 on Billboard Dance & Electronic charts. Later that year, she released Is This Love. The album was released to benefit the international charity Movember.

Meresha released the single Hold and the album Look How Far in 2020. In 2021, she released the single Red Headed Lover, the In Bloom EP and Hawai'i. 2022 singles included Trouble Greatest Time, Fire On, Memory and Ask Me

Discography 

 EPs
 Lunatic (2013)
 New Revolution (2015)
 Enter the Dreamland (2017)
Look How Far (2020)
In Bloom (2021)
Fire On (2022)
Singles
 New Revolution (2015)
 My Love Has Come (2016)
 Together (2016)
 Juntos (2016)
 Together + United (2017)
 Enter the Dreamland (2017)
 Lights Out (2017)
 Violet Night (2018)
 Violet Night (Z mix) (2018)
 Game of Video (2018)
 Jungle Potion (2019)
Olivia (2019)
Is This Love (2019)
Hold (2020)
Red Headed Lover (2021)
In Bloom (2021)
Hawai'i (2021)
Trouble (2022)
Ask Me (2022)
Greatest Time (2022)
Memory (2022)
Fire On (2022)

 Videos
 New Revolution
 My Love has Come
 Enter the Dreamland
Hold
Red Headed Lover
Trouble
Ask Me
Greatest Time
Memory
Fire On
Source:

References 

Musicians from Florida
American pop singers
Living people
American singer-songwriters
The Vignemale (, , ) is the highest of the French Pyrenean summits, on the border with Spain (the highest in the whole of the Pyrenees is Pic Aneto).

The Vignemale is between the Spanish province of Huesca and the French department of Hautes-Pyrénées. It is the highest mountain in the French Pyrenees, the Occitanie region and in the Hautes-Pyrénées department.  The mountain is in the Pyrénées National Park (France) and in the Reserva de la Biosfera Ordesa-Viñamala (Spain).

Geography
The Vignemale is the name given to the mountain massif that is formed by several distinct summits; the main summits are:

 Pique-Longue or Grand Vignemale, ;
 Pointe Chausenque, ; and
 Petit Vignemale, .

The Pique-Longue can bee seen easily from other mountains and even from the city of Lourdes.
The Vignemale is also where is the second largest of the Pyrenean glaciers (after the one one in Aneto): the Ossoue glacier with an area of around . The easiest route to climb the mountain, and the one most used, is across this glacier.

History
On August 1792, some shepherds climbed the Pique-Longue following orders from Louis-Philippe Reinhart Junker who was in charge of a team that was studying the French-Spanish border. But the names of those shepherds are not known.

The first known ascent of this peak was made 45 years later, on 8 October 1837, by Henri Cazaux, from Luz (now Luz-Saint-Sauveur), and his brother-in-law Bernard Guillembet.

References

Other websites

 Altituderando: La Pique Longue du Vignemale (3298m) 
 Camptocamp.org: Vignemale - Pique Longue 
 Randozone - Vignemale (Pique Longue) 

Pyrenees
Mountains of France
Hautes-Pyrénées
Province of Huesca
Richard H. Watson is a New Zealand-born American Biotechnology researcher, known for introducing grass-based dairies in Georgia. Watson specializes in animal nutrition and grazing systems.

Career
In 1994, Watson obtained Bachelors in Agricultural Science from Massey University (Palmerston North, New Zealand) and Masters degree in Applied Science in 1995. Watson received his PhD for Animal science and Grazing systems in 2000 and subsequently recruited by the University of Georgia to lead a cattle grazing research program in the Department of Crop and Soil Sciences where he helped developed a statewide grazing research program for cattle producers, looking at new forage and grazing technologies.

Watson served as the State Extension Forage Specialist and Assistant Research Professor at Department of Plant and Soil Sciences at Mississippi State University between January 2004 to August 2006.
Notable publications
Reinfection of Tall Fescue Cultivars with Non-Ergot Alkaloid–Producing Endophytes
Liveweight and growth rate of cow-calf pairs grazing tall fescue pastures infected with either non-toxic (MaxQ) or toxic endophyte strains. Journal of Animal Science 79, Suppl. 1: 220.
Use of temperature data loggers to measure body temperature in cows grazing toxic or non-toxic tall fescue. Journal of Animal Science 79, Suppl. 1: 458.
Non-toxic endophyte (MaxQ) use for alleviating tall fescue toxicosis in stocker cattle. Journal of Animal Science 79, Suppl. 1: 220

References

Living people
American biochemists
Invercargill () is the southernmost and westernmost city in New Zealand, and one of the southernmost cities in the world. It is the commercial centre of the Southland region. It lies in the Southland Plains on the Oreti or New River some 18 km north of Bluff, which is the southernmost town in the South Island. It sits amid rich farmland that is bordered by large areas of conservation land and marine reserves, including Fiordland National Park covering the south-west corner of the South Island and the Catlins coastal region.

References

 
1853 establishments in Oceania
19th-century establishments in New Zealand
The Bhimbetka rock shelters are an archaeological site of the Paleolithic. They are the earliest traces of human life on the Indian Subcontinent, and  the beginning of the Indian Stone Age. Here are many beautiful drawn drawings by the Stone Age people. There you can see some drawings of people who are hunting.

Madhya Pradesh
Malwa is a natural region in west-central India occupying a plateau of volcanic origin. Geologically, the Malwa Plateau generally refers to the volcanic upland north of the Vindhya Range.
Geography of India
Kalibangān is a prehistoric site at  in Rajasthan. It is on the left or southern banks of the Ghaggar (Ghaggar-Hakra River), India. It is on a triangle-shaped piece of land at the confluence of Drishadvati and Sarasvathi Rivers. A report on the excavations at the site were published in 2003 by the Archaeological Survey of India, 34 years after the completion of excavations. The report said that Kalibangan was a major provincial capital in the Indus Valley. Discoveries at Kalibangan include unique fire altars and world's earliest known ploughed field. There is also evidence of two types of burials, namely circular graves and rectangular graves.

References

Ancient India
Ancient settlements
3rd millennium BC buildings and structures
Jiří Kormaník (26 March 1935 – 3 November 2017) was a Czech amateur wrestler. He competed for Czechoslovakia at the 1960, 1964 and 1968 Olympics in Greco-Roman wrestling and won a silver medal in 1964. He was born in Scăiuş, Caraș-Severin County, Romania.

Kormaník died in Chomutov on 3 November 2017 at the age of 82.

References

1935 births
2017 deaths
Wrestlers
Czech Olympic silver medalists
Wendell Eugene (October 12, 1923 – November 7, 2017) was an American jazz trombonist. He was born in New Orleans, Louisiana. He was a popular trombonist on the New Orleans jazz scene and recorded with artists such as Lionel Ferbos, Harold Dejan, and Kermit Ruffins.

Eugene died on 7 November 2017 in New Orleans of pneumonia at the age of 94.

References

1923 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
American jazz musicians
American trombonists
Musicians from New Orleans
Bernhard Eckstein (21 August 1935 – 10 November 2017) was a German cyclist. In 1960, he won the road race at the world championships and finished in 22nd place in the road race at the 1960 Summer Olympics. 

During his career he won six one-day races, four in 1958, one in 1960 (the Manx Trophy in the amateurs division), and one in 1966. He was born in Zwochau, Germany.

Eckstein died on 10 November 2017 in Berlin at the age of 82.

References

Other websites

1935 births
2017 deaths
German cyclists
German Olympians
Franciszek Kornicki (18 December 1916 – 16 November 2017) was a Polish fighter pilot. He served in the Polish Air Force in Poland, France and Britain during the Second World War and later served in the Royal Air Force (RAF).

Kornicki died just a few weeks short of his 101st birthday in Worthing, England of a heart attack. He was the last surviving Polish fighter squadron commander from the Second World War.

References

Other websites
 Biographical sketch (this contains some inaccuracies)  
 Kornicki at Goraska air show 2010  
 Press coverage of Korean edition of Kornicki's book  
 Video of Kornicki reunited with a Spitfire he flew during the war 
 Kornicki reunited with a Spitfire he flew during the war  

1916 births
2017 deaths
Polish military people
Salvatore "Totò" Riina (; 16 November 1930 – 17 November 2017), called Totò 'u Curtu (; Totò being the diminutive of "Salvatore"), was an Italian mobster and chief of the Sicilian Mafia. He known for the murder campaign that reached a peak in the early 1990s when the assassinations of Antimafia Commission prosecutors Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino occurred.

Riina advocated the killing of women and children, and killed blameless members of the public solely to distract law enforcing agencies. Assassin Giovanni Brusca estimated he murdered 100-200 people on behalf of Riina. 

After 23 years living as a fugitive he was captured.

Riina died on 17 November 2017 at the hospital in Parma of sepsis caused by surgery at the age of 87.

References

1930 births
2017 deaths
Italian mobsters
Murderers
Jan Rikard Wolff (8 April 1958 – 17 November 2017) was a Swedish actor and singer. His career included both movie roles in House of Angels and its two sequels and theatre roles such as in Waiting for Godot at Royal Dramatic Theatre, and A Chorus Line at The Göteborg Opera. He was born in Farsta, Sweden.

Wolff provided the voice of Scar in the Swedish-dub of The Lion King. Wolff was openly gay.

Wolff was made a Knight of the Legion of Honour for his work with French music. His best known song was Pojken på månen from the album of the same name.

Wolff died on 17 November 2017 in Stockholm, Sweden of emphysema at the age of 59.

References

Other websites
 

1958 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from emphysema
Swedish movie actors
Swedish television actors
Swedish voice actors
Swedish stage actors
Swedish singers
Gay men
LGBT actors
LGBT singers
Earle Hyman (October 11, 1926 – November 17, 2017) was an American actor. He was born in Rocky Mount, North Carolina. Hyman was known for his role on ThunderCats as the voice of Panthro. He also appeared on The Cosby Show as Cliff's father Russell Huxtable. He made his Broadway stage debut as a teenager in 1943 in Run, Little Chillun.

In 1980, he was nominated for a Tony Award and in 1986, was nominated for an Emmy Award.

Hyman died on November 17, 2017 in Englewood, New Jersey of stomach cancer at the age of 91.

References

Other websites

1926 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
Cancer deaths in New Jersey
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from North Carolina
People from Rocky Mount, North Carolina
Giorgio Antonucci (1933 – 19 November 2017) was an Italian physician. He was born in Tuscany, Italy. He was known for his questioning of the basis of psychiatry. In 1969 he worked at the psychiatric hospital of Gorizia. From 1970 to 1972 he directed the mental hygiene centre of Castelnuovo nei Monti in the province of Reggio Emilia. From 1973 to 1996 he worked in Imola on the dismantling of the psychiatric hospitals Osservanza and Luigi Lolli.

Antonucci died on 19 November 2017 in Florence, Italy at the age of 84.

References

Other websites
 The Man Who Closed the Asylums: Franco Basaglia and the Revolution in Mental Health Care, review by Dr Peter Barham,  Wellcome Unit for the History of Medicine, University of Oxford
 UK Parliament, Memorandum from the Citizens Commission on Human Rights (DMH 291)

1933 births
2017 deaths
Italian physicians
People from Tuscany
Commins Menapi (18 September 1977 – 18 November 2017) was a Solomon Islands striker. He was last the manager of Western United. He guided them to their first and only Telekom S league title season 2014/2015. 

In the 2006–2007 season, he became the first player to be sent off in a New Zealand Football Championship Grand Final. He represented the Solomon Islands national football team on over 30 occasions, scoring a record 34 goals (including 7 against non-FIFA members). Menapi was arguably the most famous Solomon Islands footballer.

Menapi died in Honiara on 18 November 2017 of a heart attack at the age of 40.

References

Other websites
 Player profile  – Waitakere club website

1977 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Oceanic footballers
Solomon Islands people
Youssouf Ouédraogo (25 December 1952 – 18 November 2017) was a Burkinabe politician.

In 1992 he became the first Prime Minister of Burkina Faso since 1983, serving from 16 June 1992 to 22 March 1994. Ouédraogo, a member of the ruling Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP), later served as Minister of State for Foreign Affairs from January 1999 to June 2007.
Biography 
Ouédraogo was born in Tikaré, in Bam Province. Under Thomas Sankara, Ouédraogo was appointed to the government as Minister of Planning and Popular Development on 31 August 1984, remaining in that position for three years. Shortly after Sankara was assassinated in October 1987, Ouédraogo became Minister for the Plan and Cooperation under Blaise Compaoré. He left that position on 25 April 1989 and became President of the Economic and Social Council, in which position he served until he was elected to the National Assembly as a deputy from Bam in the May 1992 parliamentary election. He was appointed as Prime Minister by Compaoré on 16 June 1992.
The CFA franc was devaluated in January 1994, and this was followed by controversy. Ouédraogo signed an agreement with trade unions to raise salaries on 12 March 1994, but the agreement fell through and Ouédraogo resigned a few days later. He then served as Ambassador to Belgium, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Luxembourg and the European Union before being appointed as Minister of State for Foreign Affairs in January 1999.

Ouédraogo was elected to the National Assembly again in the 2007 parliamentary election as a candidate of the CDP from Bam Province. In the government of Prime Minister Tertius Zongo, which was appointed on 10 June 2007, he was replaced as Foreign Minister by Djibrill Bassolé. He subsequently became Special Adviser to the President of the African Development Bank.

References

1952 births
2017 deaths
Prime Ministers of Burkina Faso
Ambassadors to the United Kingdom
Friedel Rausch (27 February 1940 – 18 November 2017) was a German football player and manager.

In April 2006, Rausch was diagnosed with skin cancer. He died of the disease on 18 November 2017 at the age of 77.

References

Other websites
Friedel Rausch at eintracht-archiv.de 
Friedel Rausch  at mackolik.com 

1940 births
2017 deaths
German football managers
German footballers
Deaths from skin cancer
FC Schalke 04 managers
FC Basel managers
Mönchsdeggingen is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany.

References 

Donau-Ries
Ben Riley (July 17, 1933 – November 18, 2017) was an American jazz drummer. He was born in Savannah, Georgia. He was known for his work with Thelonious Monk, as well as Alice Coltrane, Stan Getz, Woody Herman, Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis, Ahmad Jamal, Kenny Barron, and as member of the group Sphere.  During the 1970s he was a member of the New York Jazz Quartet.

Riley died on November 18, 2017 in West Islip, New York at the age of 84.

References

Other websites
 Ben Riley — Drummerworld
 Interview with Ben Riley — by Don Williams for All About Jazz

1933 births
2017 deaths
American jazz musicians
American drummers
Musicians from Georgia (U.S. state)
People from Savannah, Georgia
Why Him? is a 2016 American comedy movie directed by John Hamburg, written by Hamburg and Ian Helfer. It stars James Franco, Bryan Cranston, Zoey Deutch, Megan Mullally, Griffin Gluck, Keegan-Michael Key and Kaley Cuoco with Cedric the Entertainer. The movie is about a father who tries to stop his daughter's childish tech-millionaire boyfriend from asking her to marry him.

Why Him? premiered in Los Angeles on December 17, 2016, was released by 20th Century Fox in the United States on December 23, 2016 and grossed $118 million worldwide.

Other websites
 
 
 Filming Location

2016 movies
American comedy movies
Movies set in California
Movies set in Michigan
Naim Süleymanoğlu (in Bulgaria forced to change as Naim Suleimanov (Bulgarian: Наим Сюлейманов), 23 January 1967 – 18 November 2017) was a Turkish World and Olympic Champion in weightlifting. In the 1988 Summer Olympics he set a record by lifting 190 kg in the clean and jerk. He was awarded the Olympic Order in 2001. 

In 2000 and 2004 he was elected member of the International Weightlifting Federation Hall of Fame.

On 25 September 2017, he was hospitalized due to liver failure. On 6 October, he had liver transplantation was made when a liver donor was found. On 11 November a surgery was made due to a cerebral hemorrhage which led to cerebral edema. He died on 18 November 2017.

References

1967 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from liver failure
Deaths from cerebral edema
Turkish Olympic gold medalists
Weightlifters
was a Japanese actress. 
She was most known for voicing the character of Bulma (Dragon Ball) for over 31 years. She was born in Hokkaido, Japan.

She was also known for her roles as Ukyo Kuonji (Ranma ½),  Dokin-chan (Soreike! Anpanman), Madoka Ayukawa (Kimagure Orange Road), Miyuki Kashima (Miyuki), Reiko Mikami (Ghost Sweeper Mikami), Meryl Strife (Trigun) and Naomi Hunter (Metal Gear Solid series).

Tsuru died of an aortic dissection in Tokyo, Japan on November 16, 2017 at the age of 57.

References

1960 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from aortic dissection
Japanese movie actors
Japanese television actors
Japanese voice actors
Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo (27 August 1925 – 19 November 2017) was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was archpriest of the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls from 2005 to 2009. He was made a cardinal and made a cardinal-deacon by Pope Benedict XVI on 24 March 2006. He was elevated, according to custom, to the rank of cardinal-priest by Pope Francis on 20 June 2016. He was born in Turin, Italy..

References

Other websites
Catholic Hierarchy – Andrea Cardinal Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo
Catholic Pages

1925 births
2017 deaths
Italian cardinals
People from Turin
Tai Chen-yao () (2 April 1948 – 19 November 2017), was a Taiwanese politician. He served three terms in the Legislative Yuan, from 1990 to 1996 and again from 1999 to 2002, and was later named vice chairman of the Council of Agriculture.

Tai died in Taipei of pancreatic cancer on 19 November 2017 at the age of 69.

References

1948 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Taiwanese politicians
Pancho "Segoo" Segura (Francisco Olegario Segura; June 20, 1921 – November 18, 2017) was a leading Ecuadorian-American tennis player of the 1940s and 1950s. In 1950 and 1952, as a professional, he was the World Co-No. 1 player.  He was born in Guayaquil, Ecuador, but moved to the United States in the late 1930s. He was the only player to have won the US Pro title on three different surfaces (which he did consecutively from 1950 to 1952).

In later years, Segura became a tennis coach and was known for coaching Jimmy Connors.

Segura died on November 18, 2017 at the age of 96 at his home in Carlsbad, California from complications of Parkinson's disease.

References

1921 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Disease-related deaths in California
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American tennis players
Sportspeople from California
Sportspeople from Guayaquil
Fernando Matthei Aubel (July 11, 1925 – November 19, 2017) was a Chilean Air Force General. He was born in Osorno, Chile. He was part of the military junta that ruled Chile from 1973 to 1990, replacing the dismissed Gustavo Leigh as Air Force Commander in Chief on July 24, 1978.

From 1976 through 1978, Matthei served as Minister of Health.

Matthei was part of the Junta from 1977 to 1990, retiring from the Air Force in July 1991.

Matthei died on November 19, 2017 in Santiago, Chile of cardiopulmonary arrest at the age of 92.

References

Other websites
Allegations of human rights violations  

1925 births
2017 deaths
Chilean politicians
Chilean military people
Hou Zongbin (; January 1929 – 14 November 2017) was a Chinese politician. He served as Governor of Shaanxi Province from 1987 to 1990, as Communist Party Secretary of Henan Province from 1990 to 1992, and as Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 1992 to 1998.

Hou died on 14 November 2017 in Beijing of a heart attack at the age of 88.

References

1929 births
2017 deaths
Chinese communist politicians
People from Hebei
Taeyeon's discography consists of a studio album, two EPs, twenty singles and ten soundtracks. The singer debuted in girl group Girls' Generation in August 2007 and then in Girls' Generation-TTS in May 2012. Her solo career began in 2015 with the release of her debut mini-album entitled I. The EP was a commercial success in South Korea, where it reached number two on Gaon Album Chart and since then has sold more than 140,000 physical copies. The single of the same name managed to position itself in the first position of Gaon Digital Chart and has sold more than 1,8 million digital copies. In February 2016, Taeyeon published "Rain" as the first single from SM Station. The single reached the maximum position in Gaon Digital Chart and was ranked number three in Billboard World Digital Songs. His second EP, Why, was released in June 2016, reaching the top in Gaon Album Chart and managed to sell more than 110,000 physical copies. He produced two singles that were included in the mini album, "Starlight" and "Why"
. Subsequently, he released a digital single titled "11:11" in November, which was ranked second in Gaon Digital Chart.
Taeyeon released her first studio album, My Voice, in February 2017. The album won first place in Gaon Album Chart and sold more than 109,000 physical copies in its first month of release. He produced the single "Fine", which was number one on Gaon Digital Chart and reached number seven on Billboard World Digital Songs.

Albums

Studio albums

Extended plays

Singles

As lead artist

As featured artist

Promotional singles

Soundtrack appearances

Other charted songs

Music videos

Notes

References 

Discographies of South Korean artists
Early life
Mansuruddin was born on 31 January 1904 in Muraripur village under Sujanagar Upazila of Pabna district of East Bengal of the British India, now in Bangladesh. His father Muhammad Jaider Ali and mother Jiarun Nisa was respected in the village. He was educated in Madhabchandra Nandi Pathshala in his village. He passed matriculation from Khalipur High School in 1921 with first division, ISc from Pabna Edward College in 1923 and IA from Rajshahi College in 1924. He graduated from Rajshahi College in 1926. Then he went to Calcutta University for post-graduation and received Master of Arts in Bangla with first class in 1928.
In 1925, when he was studying at Rajshahi College, he married Sharifun Nisa. They had six sons and six daughters.
Literary career
Mansuruddin started writing from his early age. He was inspired by his teacher Surendranath Sen. His first poem was 'Beduin Musalman'. It was published in the Edward College magazine. Samyabadi and Prachi journals published his later poems. He had interest of folklore and when he was in Rajshahi College, the Principal of the college, Kumudinikanta Banerjee, encouraged him to work on folklore.

He started collecting the folklore and folk songs from 1930 and compiled those under the name of Haramoni (Lost gems). Haramoni was published in regular section of monthly literary magazine Probashi. The full book consists of 13 parts. In 1948, he published collection of songs of Lalon under the name of Lalon Fakir-er Gaan (Songs of Lalan Fakir). After that, his Lalan Geetika was published. English translation of these books were published in 1974.
He wrote several biography books. Those are Iraner Kobi (Poet of Iran) (1968), biography of prophet Muhammad titled Hazrat Muhammader Jiboni O Sadhona (Life and Spirituality of Muhammad), and Hazrat Shah Waliullah and Harun Rashid. His books for children are Bokami (Foolishness) (1952), Thokami (Deception) (1958) and Mushkil Ahsan (Problem Solving) (1958). In 1957, he compiled a dictionary, Hashir Ovidhan, which includes Bengali idioms.

Death
Mansuruddin died on 19 September 1987 in Dhaka.

Works
 Haramoni (Lost gems) (13 parts, 1930-1989)
 Shirni (1931)
 Dhaner Manjari (Sheaves of Paddy) (1933)
 Agarbati (Incense) (1938)
 Bangla Sahitye Muslim Sadhana (Muslim Spirituality in Bengali Literature) (3parts, 1960-1966)
 Iraner Kobi (Poet of Iran) (1968)
Awards and honors
 Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee Award, Calcutta University, (1926)
 Bangla Academy Award (1965)
 Sher-e-Bangla National Award and Gold Medal (1980)
 Muktadhara Sahitya Award (1982)
 Ekushey Padak (1983)
 Nasiruddin Gold Medal (1983)
 Alokto Sahitya Puroshker (1983)
 Independence Day Award (1984)
 Kalu Shah Puroshker (1986)
 Honorary D. Lit degree from Rabindra Bharati University in 1987

Bibliography
 Ahmed, Tofael (1983). Bangladesher Atmaar Sondhaney Sahitya Acharjya (In Search of the Soul of Bangladesh). Dhaka.
 Chowdhury, Momin (1988). Muhammad Mansururddin. Dhaka.
 Helal, Nasir (1999). Lekhak Ovidhan (Writers' Dictionary). Dhaka: Bangla Academy.

References

1904 births
1987 deaths
Bangla Academy Literary Award winners
Recipients of the Ekushey Padak
People from Rajshahi Division‎
Recipients of the Independence Day Award
Bangladeshi writers
Fernando Jacob Hubertina Hendrika Ricksen (27 July 1976 – 18 September 2019) was a Dutch former professional footballer. He played as a right back and right midfielder. He was mostly known for his six-year spell at Rangers. He earned 12 caps for the Netherlands at international level.

Death
On 30 October 2013, Ricksen revealed he was terminally ill and had been diagnosed with ALS (motor neurone disease). He died from problems caused by the disease on 18 September 2019 in Airdrie, North Lanarkshire at the age of 43.

Honours

Club
Fortuna Sittard
Eerste Divisie: 1994–95

AZ
Eerste Divisie: 1997–98

Rangers
Scottish Premier League: 2002–03, 2004–05
Scottish Cup: 2001–02, 2002–03
Scottish League Cup: 2002, 2003, 2005

Zenit Saint Petersburg
Russian Premier League: 2007
Russian Super Cup: 2008
UEFA Cup: 2007–08
UEFA Super Cup: 2008

References

Other websites
  Profile at the official FC Zenit St. Petersburg website
1976 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from motor neurone disease
Dutch footballers
People from Heerlen
Sportspeople from Limburg (Netherlands)
Frederick Charles Jones (12 September 1927 – 9 July 2019) was an English character actor. He portrayed Sandy Thomas in Emmerdale. He appeared in David Lynch's movies The Elephant Man (1980), Dune (1984), Wild at Heart (1990) as well as the short-lived television series On the Air (1992) and the short movie Hotel Room (1993).

Jones died on 9 July 2019 at the age of 91 after a short illness.

References

Other websites

1927 births
2019 deaths
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
People from Staffordshire
Michael Terence Aspel, OBE (born 12 January 1933) is an English television presenter.He is known for his programmes such as Crackerjack, Aspel & Company, This is Your Life, Strange but True? and Antiques Roadshow. He was born in London.

References

Other websites
 
 Michael Aspel biography at BFI Screenonline
 Interview with Liverpool Daily Post

1933 births
Living people
English television presenters
English television personalities
English television actors
English radio personalities
Actors from London
Shane Patrick Lysaght MacGowan (born 25 December 1957) is an Irish-British musician and singer-songwriter. He was best known as the lead singer and songwriter of Celtic punk band the Pogues. He was also a member of the Nipple Erectors and Shane MacGowan and the Popes, as well as producing his own solo material.

In the summer of 2015, MacGowan fell as he was leaving a Dublin studio, fracturing his pelvis. MacGowan has been using a wheelchair since the accident.

References

Other websites

Official Shane MacGowan website

1957 births
Living people
Irish singer-songwriters
Irish guitarists
British singer-songwriters
British guitarists
British pianists
Writers from Kent
Positron Emission Tomography (often called PET) is a medical imaging technique. A specially constructed device can show the path and distribution of a weakly radioactive substance. This substance is called tracer. The tracer  dissolves in the blood, which will carry it the brain. There, it concentrates around brain structures that are particularly active. A PET scan detects the radioactivity and converts it into a digital image of the brain, highlighting the active areas. PET scans are often used to detect tumors. Different tracers are used for different kinds of scans. Very often, the tracers are similar to sugar, or are sugars which have been specially modified for the purpose.

The machinery which can detect these substances is expensive. The tracers have a half-life of around 30-60 minutes, Producing the tracer is difficult, and expensive. Because of different factors, the tracers need to be prepared for the event, they cannot be mass-produced.
Medical imaging
The Home Run Derby is a yearly event in Major League Baseball where the hitter with the most home runs wins after a series of rounds. It first started in 1985.

Major League Baseball
1985 establishments in the United States
The Star is a movie from 1952. It was directed by Stuart Heisler. It stars Bette Davis, Sterling Hayden and Natalie Wood. Davis got a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress for this movie.

1952 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies directed by Stuart Heisler
1950s English-language movies
Claudio Báez (23 March 1948 – 19 November 2017) was a Mexican television actor. He was born in Guadalajara Jalisco, Mexico. He was known for the television series Mundo de fieras (2006), A Shelter for Love (2012) and El privilegio de amar (1998).

Báez died on 19 November 2017 at the age of 69.

References

Other websites 
 

1948 births
2017 deaths
Mexican television actors
Actors from Guadalajara
Waiuku is a country town in the Auckland Region in the North Island of New Zealand. It is located at the southern end of the Waiuku River. It is 40 kilometres southwest of Auckland city centre, and 12 kilometres north of the mouth of the Waikato River.

Towns in Auckland Region
Franklin Local Board Area‏‎
Adalberto Giazotto (1 February 1940 – 16 November 2017) was an Italian physicist. He was born in Genoa, Italy. He helped design the Virgo interferometer, which first detected gravitational waves in 2017. 

Giazotto won the Caterina Tomassoni e Felice Pietro Chisesi Prize, a Matteucci Medal, and shared the Enrico Fermi Prize with Barry Barish in 2016.

Giazotto died in Rome, Italy of a heart attack on 16 November 2017 at the age of 77.

References

1940 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Italian physicists