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There are about 100,000 Dall sheep in the world.  They live in Alaska in the Kenai Peninsula and Brooks Range.   They live in Canada's Yukon and Northwest Territories in the Mackenzie Mountains, Kluane and Saint Elia ranges.

Behavior

Like other thinhorn sheep, Dall sheep live in mountains.  Because they do not have long legs or large feet, they cannot move easily in snow.  Instead, they live in places where the wind blows the snow away before it gets too deep. They climb onto rocks to escape animals that want to eat them.  They follow the same paths from summer places to winter places for generations.

Dall sheep live in herds.  Most of the time, the rams live together in a bachelor herd, and the ewes and young sheep live together in other herds.  Male sheep leave the female herds when they are two or three years old.

The sheep mate in November.  Although younger rams can mate, it is mostly the older rams who actually do.
Before an ewe gives birth, she climbs into a rocky place that humans call a "lambing cliff." She gives birth there.  She and her lamb stay there for a few days before coming back down.  This makes it harder for predators to find and eat the new lamb.  The lamb can eat grass by October.

Predators

Golden eagles, wolves, grizzly bears, and wolverines eat thinhorn sheep.

History

Thinhorn sheep and snow sheep became two separate species around the time the last ice age ended, 10,000 to 18,000 years ago.  After that, the thinhorn sheep moved east and spread out.  The Dall sheep and stone sheep became separate subspecies some time after that.

References

Caprids
Mammals of North America
Elisabeth Falkhaven (born September 12, 1955 in Partille, Sweden) is a Swedish politician from the Green Party. She is a member of Riksdag from Halland County since 2018.

On June 23, 2021, she undertook support for Aliaksandr Kardziukou. Aliaksandr Kardziukou saw the murder of Hienadz Shutau and is a political prisoner from Belarus.

References 

Living people
1955 births
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Waiting for the Sea () is a 2012 Russian Ukrainian Belgian French Kazakhstani German Tajik drama movie directed by Bakhtyar Khudojnazarov and starring Egor Beroev, Anastasiya Mikulchina, Detlev Buck, Dinmukhamet Akhimov.

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2012 drama movies
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Sherwood Charles Schwartz (November 14, 1916 - July 12, 2011) was an American television producer. He worked on radio shows in the 1940s, but he now is  best known for creating the 1960s television series Gilligan's Island (1964-1967) for CBS and The Brady Bunch (1969-1974) for ABC. On March 7, 2008, Schwartz, at the time still active in his 90s, was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. That same year, Schwartz was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame.

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2011 deaths
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The Family Jewels is a 1965 American comedy movie directed by Jerry Lewis (who also played seven roles in the movie) and starring Donna Butterworth, Sebastian Cabot, Neil Hamilton, Jay Adler. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures and was nominated for 1 Golden Globe in 1966.

Other websites 
 

1965 comedy movies
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Lock Haven is the county seat in Clinton County, Pennsylvania. It started as a town in 1833. It was declared a city in 1870. As of 2020, there were 8,108 people living in the city.
The most damaging floods in Lock Haven happened in June 1972 when remnants from Hurricane Agnes crossed Schuylkill County within 75 miles of Lock Haven.

References

County seats in Pennsylvania
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Morrisville is a town in Wake and Durham counties in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 census, 18,576 people live in Morrisville.

Towns in North Carolina
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Wake County, North Carolina
Mount Pleasant is a town in Cabarrus County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 1,652 people live in Mount Pleasant.

Towns in North Carolina
Smithfield is a town in and the county seat of Johnston County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 10,966 people live in Smithfield. It is the birthplace of the Hollywood actress, Ava Gardner.

Towns in North Carolina
County seats in North Carolina
Winterville is a town in Pitt County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 9,269 people live in Winterville.

Towns in North Carolina
The Common peacock black swallowtail emerald (Papilio bianor), is a swallowtail butterfly found in  Asia. It is also found in the Great Himalayas and parts of Pakistan and Northern India. 

Papilionidae
Animals of Asia
Taylorsville is a town in and the county seat of Alexander County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 2,098 people live in Taylorsville.

Towns in North Carolina
County seats in North Carolina
Jan Thilo Kehrer (; born 21 September 1996) is a German professional footballer who plays as a defender for Premier League club West Ham United and the Germany national team. Mainly a centre-back, he can also play in either full-back position.

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German footballers
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Life Is a Miracle () is a 2004 Serbian Montenegrin French Italian war musical comedy drama movie directed by Emir Kusturica and starring Slavko Štimac, Nataša Šolak, Vesna Trivalić, Goran Jevtić, Vuk Kostić, Aleksandar Berček.

Other websites
 
 

2004 comedy-drama movies
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The mayor of Tower Hamlets is the directly elected mayor of Tower Hamlets London Borough Council in east London, England. The first election for this position happened on 21 October 2010.

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Directly elected British mayors
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Henry Menasco Wade (November 11, 1914 – March 1, 2001) was an American lawyer. He was the district attorney of Dallas County from 1951 to 1987. He was known for his prosecution of Jack Ruby for killing Lee Harvey Oswald, and the U.S. Supreme Court's decision legalizing abortion, Roe v. Wade.

Wade died of problems caused by Parkinson's disease on March 1, 2001 in Dallas, Texas at the age of 86.

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Vanquish is a 2021 action-thriller movie, directed by George Gallo. The movie starring Ruby Rose and Morgan Freeman.

2021 action movies
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The Yungas tree frog, fasciated frog or spotted tree frog (Boana balzani) is a frog that lives in Bolivia and Peru.  Scientists have seen it between 1200 and 2210 meters above sea level in the Andes mountains.

This frog lives in cloud forests.

References

Frogs of South America
is an action third-person shooter video game, developed by PlatinumGames and published by Sega. 

2010 video games
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The snow sheep  (Ovis nivicola) is a sheep in the family Bovidae.  It lives in Siberia.

Scientists put the snow sheep in the subgenus Pachyceros.  They are in the same group as bighorn sheep and thinhorn sheep.  The bighorns and thinhorns live in North America and the snow sheep live in Eurasia.  The snow sheep used to be called the Asiatic bighorn sheep.

Scientists do not all agree on how many subspecies of snow sheep there are:

Koryak (Ovis nivicola koryakorum)
Kamchatka sheep (Ovis nivicola nivicola)
Okhotsk sheep (Ovis nivicola alleni)
Yablonov sheep (Ovis nivicola potanini)
Putorian sheep (Ovis nivicola borealis)
Yakut sheep (Ovis nivicola lydekkeri)
Kodar sheep (Ovis nivicola kodarensis)

Appearance

The adult male snow sheep can weigh 70-100 kg (155-222 lbs).  The adult female snow sheep can weigh 40-70 kg (90-155 lbs).  This is heavier than most sheep.  They have very thick, curly horns that can be a meter long.

Home
Home

The snow sheep live further north than any other Eurasian sheep.  They live in a large part of Russia with mountains in it.

Snow sheep like open places without many trees or large bushes.

Food

Snow sheep eat grasses, green plants, and sedge.  They can also eat lichen and pine needles. Like other sheep, snow sheep lick clay for the salt.  The kodar subspecies eats coal, but scientists are not sure why.

History

Snow sheep and thinhorn sheep became two separate species around the time the last ice age ended, 10,000 to 18,000 years ago. Scientists think the sheep became different species because the water melted and covered the Bering land bridge.

References

Caprids
Mammals of Asia
The Kansan is a 1943 American western movie directed by George Archainbaud and starring Richard Dix, Jane Wyatt, Albert Dekker, Eugene Pallette, Victor Jory, Beryl Wallace, Hobart Cavanaugh, Willie Best, Douglas Fowley. It was distributed by United Artists and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1944.

Other websites
 
 

1943 movies
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Kamp Koral: SpongeBob's Under Years is an American animated series. It premiered on March 4 in Paramount+ and premiered in Nickelodeon on April 2. It is a spin-off of SpongeBob SquarePants.

Overview

Episodes

Season 1 (2021-present)

Related pages
List of SpongeBob SquarePants episodes

References

SpongeBob SquarePants episodes
She's the One is a 1996 American romantic comedy movie directed by Edward Burns (who also stars) and also starring Cameron Diaz, Jennifer Aniston, John Mahoney, Maxine Bahns, Mike McGlone, Leslie Mann, Amanda Pett, Frank Vincent. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 

1996 romantic comedy movies
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Jack of Diamonds is a 1967 American German crime drama movie directed by Don Taylor and starring George Hamilton, Joseph Cotten, Zsa Zsa Gabor, Carroll Baker, Maurice Evans, Marie Laforêt. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

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Skite is the third studio album by Alberto y Lost Trios Paranoias, released on September 8, 1978. The album was produced by Ian Dury and the Blockheads keyboardist and guitarist Chaz Jankel. Recorded in May 1978, the album was Alberto y Lost Trios Paranoias' first studio album released following the success of 1977's Italians from the Outer Space, which included the UK Top 40 single "Old Trust".

The music on Skite is built around sendups of pop and rock music of the late-1970s, featuring sendups of ABBA, Robyn Hitchcock, Status Quo, Ian Dury and the Blockheads, Pink Floyd, Nick Lowe, The Buzzcocks, The Stranglers and Devo. The album also features reggae version of Pete Seeger's Where Have All the Flowers Gone and doo-wop version of Sex Pistols' Anarchy in the U.K..
Despite a mixed critical reception, Skite sold well and peaked at number fifty on the UK Singles Chart. The album produced one of Alberto y Lost Trios Paranoias's more famous singles, "Heads Down No-Nonsense Mindless Boogie", a sendup of Status Quo and "Juan Lopez (The Lonely Goatherd)", a sendup of ABBA; "Heads Down No-Nonsense Mindless Boogie" peaked at number three on the UK Singles Chart.

Track listing

Personnel

CP Lee – vocals, guitar, bass
Jimmy Hibbert – vocals, guitar
Bruce Mitchell – drums
Tony Bowers – vocals, bass, guitar
Simon White – vocals, guitar, bass
Bob Harding - vocals, guitar, keyboards
Laurie Latham – engineer
Bill Smith – album design
Mick Brownfield – illustrations
Adrian Boot – photography

With guests
Chaz Jankel – vocals, keyboards
Roger Ruskin Spear – tenor saxophone
Kit? – backing vocals

1978 albums
Taothingmang was a Meetei ruler of Ningthouja dynasty of Ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak). He is a son and the successor of Emperor Khuyoi Tompok.
He is one of the nine kings associated with the different designs in a historic flag of the kingdom. Other than the Cheitharol Kumbaba, the Ningthourol Lambuba and the Chada Laihui, Taothingmang and his elder brother Yoimongba are also especially mentioned in the Toreirol Lambuba and the Tutenglon.

Other Books

References

History of Manipur
Kings of Ancient Manipur
Michael (Mickey) Levy, Hebrew: מיכאל (מיקי) לוי , (born 21 June 1951) is an Israeli politician of Yesh Atid.

Levy was born in Jerusalem. He was a major in the IDF, commander of the Judea and Samaria police district as well of the Jerusalem police district, and police attaché in the United States. Later on he was head of the Egged Ta'avura bus company.

He has been a member of the Knesset since 5 February 2013. From 2013 to 2014 he was deputy minister of finance in the Third Netanyahu Government. Since 13 June 2021 he has been speaker of the Knesset.

Levy holds a bachelor in political science from Haifa University. He is married with four children and lives west of Jerusalem in Mevasseret Tzion.

References

Other websites 
 Bio at Knesset website

1951 births
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Iznasen Berber or Taznast (Berber : ⵜⴰⵣⵏⴰⵙⵙⵜ, Arabic : الزناتية زناسنية) is the original dialect of the At Iznasen, an Arabized berber tribe, established in the extreme north-east of Morocco in Berkane province, the north of Oujda province and the north of Taourirt province, before the border between Algeria and Morocco.
The arabic language is predominant at the Iznasen tribe. 
Languages of Morocco
Berber languages
Vice Squad is a 1953 American crime movie directed by Arnold Laven and was based on the novel Harness Bull by Leslie T. White. It stars Edward G. Robinson, Paulette Goddard, K. T. Stevens, Porter Hall, Edward Binns, Jay Adler, Lee Van Cleef, Dan Riss and was distributed by United Artists.

Other websites
 
 
 

1953 crime movies
American crime movies
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Brannigan is a 1975 British American action thriller movie directed by Douglas Hickox and starring John Wayne, Richard Attenborough, Judy Geeson, Mel Ferrer, John Vernon, Ralph Meeker, Lesley Anne Down, James Booth. It was distributed by United Artists.

Other websites
 
 

1975 action movies
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Blind Date, also known as Deadly Seduction, is a 1984 American British Greek erotic thriller movie directed by Nico Mastorakis and starring Kirstie Alley, Joseph Bottoms, Marina Sirtis, Lana Clarkson. It was distributed by New Line Cinema.

Other websites

1980s erotic movies
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Liechtenstein movies
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A national motto is chosen to describe the intent or motivation of the state in a short phrase. For example, it can be included on a country's flag, coat of arms, or a currency for that country.

Examples

References 

Mottos
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The Cairo International Stadium is a large stadium in Cairo, Egypt. It has a capacity of 75,000 people, and is the most visited stadium in Egypt. The stadium was opened in 1960. It was designed by Werner March, the same man who also designed the Berlin Olympic Stadium.

The stadium hosts matches from the Egypt national team, Al Ahly, and Zamalek SC.

Many games in the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations were played at this stadium, including the final between Algeria and Senegal.

References 

20th-century establishments in Egypt
1960 establishments
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30 June Stadium is a stadium in Cairo, Egypt. It has a capacity of 30,000 people. It was built by the Egyptian Air Defense Forces.

The stadium is used by the Egyptian Premier League club Pyramids FC, and was one of the stadiums which hosted 2019 Africa Cup of Nations matches.

On 8 February 2015, 20 football fans died from a stampede when the crowd panicked after police used tear gas to clear the fans trying to force their way into the stadium.

References 

Football stadiums in Egypt
Buildings and structures in Cairo
Borg El Arab Stadium is the second largest stadium in Africa, and is in Borg El Arab, near Alexandria, Egypt. It has a capacity of 86,000 people.

It hosts some matches for the Egypt national team, Smouha SC, Al Ahly SC, and Al Ittihad Alexandria Club.

References 

Football stadiums in Egypt
Alexandria Governorate
Organic acid is a type of organic compound that typically has acidic properties. A common example of organic acids are called carboxyl acids, which are generally known as weak acids and do not totally dissociate in a medium such as water, unlike with strong minerals.

The simplest form of organic acids, such as acetic and formic, are typically used in stimulation treatments against corrosion for gas and oil, since these are less reactive compared to hydrochloric acid and other strong acids.

References 

Organic compounds
Femen is a group of people which identify as feminist. The group was founded in 2008, in Ukraine. Since then, they mostly became known for different protests, they did with their breasts exposted (topless).

References 

Activism
Rashid Rauf (ca. 1981 – 22 November 2008) was a person thought to work for Al-Qaeda. He was a citizen of two countries, with them being the United Kingdom and Pakistan. He would be arrested in Bhawalpur, Pakistan as he was involved with the 2006 transatlantic aircraft plot in August 2006, a day before some other arrests were made in the United Kingdom.  The Pakistani Interior Minister, Aftab Ahmed Khan Sherpao, thought that he was definitely someone who worked for al Qaeda.  He was thought to be one of the leaders of the plot.  In December 2006, the anti-terrorism court in Rawalpindi said that they couldn't find any proof that showed he had been involved in helping terrorists, but was charged with some smaller charges.

Rauf was born in England with people originally from Pakistan as his parents, and was in Birmingham during his childhood. Rauf was married to someone in the family of Maulana Masood Azhar.

Rauf would be killed in 2008 in a drone strike.

References 

1981 births
2008 deaths
From 17-31 July 2021, China's Henan province has been affected by flooding caused by a long period of heavy rainfall. There had been record-breaking maximum rainfall in an hour, , was seen in Zhengzhou, the capital of the province. The floods and landslides have killed least 56 people with at least 5 went missing. 585,193 people were evacuated, 919,519 were relocated, and 7.579 million people were affected. 

The floods were made more likely because of extreme weather caused by climate change in China.

References

2021 floods in Asia
2020s in China

July 2021 events
Henan
Tuomo Sakari Ylipulli (3 March 1965 – 23 July 2021) was a Finnish ski jumper. He was born in Rovaniemi, Finland. He won a gold medal in the Team large hill competition at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary. He also won two gold medals at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in 1985 and 1987.

Ylipulli died on 23 July 2021 in Helsinki, Finland at the age of 56.

References

1965 births
2021 deaths
Finnish Olympic gold medalists
Finnish skiers
Marshall Herff "Do" Applewhite Jr. (May 17, 1931 – March 26, 1997) was an American cult leader. He co-founded what became known as the Heaven's Gate religious group and organized their mass suicide in 1997, which killed 39 people. Applewhite was born in Spur, Texas. 

In 1954, Applewhite was drafted by the United States Army and served in Austria and New Mexico as a member of the Army Signal Corps.

Applewhite believed in the ancient astronaut hypothesis, which said that extraterrestrials had visited humanity in the past and put humans on Earth and would return to collect some people.

Applewhite killed himself during the Heaven's Gate mass suicide by drinking barbiturate at his Rancho Santa Fe, California mansion, aged 65.

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Jeremy Russell Gelbwaks (born May 22, 1961) is an American former child actor who starred as Chris Partridge in the television series The Partridge Family from 1970 to 1971 on ABC.

Other websites

1961 births
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Actors from Los Angeles
Rancho Santa Fe is a census-designated place (CDP) in San Diego County, California, United States. It is within the San Diego metropolitan area. ​The population was 3,156 at the 2020 census.

References

Census-designated places in California
Settlements in San Diego County, California
David Reimer (born Bruce Peter Reimer; 22 August 1965 – 4 May 2004) was a Canadian man who was born male but raised as a girl following medical advice and after his penis was badly injured during a circumcision gone wrong in infancy. He was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba.

Reimer's parents were told to raise him as a girl by Dr John Money. He displayed a lot of masculine behavior, including urinating while standing up over the toilet. Reimer realized that he was not a girl between the ages of 9 and 11 years.  

He reverted to living as a male at age 15. His surgery gone wrong has been used as an example of what not to do and became known as the "John/Joan" case. Reimer later went public with his story to help people not go through similar medical practices. 

Reimer, who was suffering from depression, killed himself on 4 May 2004 in Winnipeg after shooting himself outside a grocery store, aged 38.

References
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1965 births
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Suicides by firearm
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John Wayne Bobbitt (born March 23, 1967) and Lorena Bobbitt (née Gallo; born October 31, 1969) were an American couple married on June 18, 1989 and lived in Manassas, Virginia. Their relationship became well known in 1993 when, after claims of years of rape and abuse by her husband, Lorena cut off his penis with a knife while he was asleep in bed. The penis was surgically reattached. 

John was born in Buffalo, New York and Lorena was born in Guayas Province, Ecuador.

John Bobbitt was acquitted on the rape charge. Lorena Bobbitt was found not guilty for reason of insanity.

In 1995, after six years of marriage, John and Lorena finalized their divorce.

After the events, John starred in two pornographic movies in the 1990s and said in 2018 that his penis is "back to normal".

Lorena was invited by President Abdalá Bucaram for an official dinner and later became godparents to each other's children in 1996.
In December 1997, Lorena was charged with assault for punching her mother, Elvia Gallo, as they watched television. She was eventually acquitted of assault and in 2007, she founded Lorena's Red Wagon organization, which helps prevent domestic violence through family-oriented activities.

References

1967 births
1969 births
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A National personification are concepts such as nations, emotions, and natural forces/phenomena, such as seasons and weather in relation to personae characteristics of a state or the people(s) it inhabits. It may appear in political mascots and cultural depictions.

List of national personifications

Related pages
 National emblem, for other metaphors for nations.

References

 
Symbols
Idris (; El Sayyid Prince Muhammad Idris bin Muhammad al-Mahdi as-Senussi; 13 March 1890 – 25 May 1983) was a Libyan political and religious leader. He was the Emir of Cyrenaica. Idris was the King of the United Kingdom of Libya (renamed as the Kingdom of Libya in 1963) from 1951 to 1969. He was the chief of the Senussi Muslim order.

References

Heads of state of Libya
1890 births
1983 deaths
Sheldon Lee Glashow (, ; born December 5, 1932) is an American theoretical physicist. He is the Metcalf Professor of Mathematics and Physics at Boston University. He is also a professor emeritus, at Harvard University. He is known for his works about the unification of electroweak interactions. He won the 1979 Nobel Prize in Physics alongside Steven Weinberg and Abdus Salam.

Glashow was born in New York City. He studied at Cornell University and Harvard University. In 1972, he married Joan Shirley Alexander. They have four children.

References

Other websites

 Sheldon Lee Glashow on www.nobel-winners.com
 Interview with Glashow on Superstrings
 Contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles, including inter alia the prediction of the weak neutral current.
 Sheldon Glashow Boston University Physics Department
1932 births
Living people
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Steven Weinberg (; May 3, 1933 – July 23, 2021) was an American theoretical physicist. He won the 1979 Nobel Prize in Physics for his works with Abdus Salam and Sheldon Glashow to the unification of the weak force and electromagnetic interactions. 

Weinberg was born in New York City. He studied at Cornell University and Princeton University. In 1954, he married law academic Louise Goldwasser. They have one daughter, Elizabeth. Weinberg is Jewish and a liberal.

Weinberg died on July 23, 2021 at a hospital in Austin, Texas at the age of 88.

References
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1933 births
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Louise Weinberg (née Goldwasser; born December 5, 1932) is an American legal scholar. She is known for being the chairholder and law professor at the University of Texas Law School. She is known for her "judicial federalism" legal theory. 

Weinberg was born in New York City. She studied at Cornell University and at Harvard University. From 1954 until his death in 2021, she was married to physicist and Nobel winner Steven Weinberg. They had one daughter.

References

1932 births
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Jerome Isaac Friedman (born March 28, 1930) is an American physicist. He is Institute Professor and Professor of Physics, Emeritus, at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He won the 1990 Nobel Prize in Physics along with Henry Kendall and Richard Taylor, for work showing an internal structure for protons later known to be quarks. 

Friedman was born in Chicago, Illinois to a Jewish family. He studied at the University of Chicago. In 1956, he married Tania Letetsky-Baranovsky. They have four children.

In 2003, he was one of 22 Nobel winners who signed the Humanist Manifesto. He is an atheist.

References

1930 births
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Henry Way Kendall (December 9, 1926 – February 15, 1999) was an American particle physicist. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1990 with Jerome Isaac Friedman and Richard E. Taylor for their works on the scattering of electrons on protons and the creation of the quark model in particle physics.

Kendall was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He studied at Amherst College and at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Kendall died, aged 72, while diving the cave at the Edward Ball Wakulla Springs State Park in Wakulla County, Florida on February 15, 1999. He ran out of oxygen while ignoring safety protocols, which his autopsy found to be on purpose because of a physiological issue.

References

1926 births
1999 deaths
Deaths by drowning
American physicists
Stanford University faculty
Scientists from Boston
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Amherst College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts. It was founded in 1821 as an attempt to relocate Williams College.

References

Colleges and universities in Massachusetts
Creedmoor is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Jonestown is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Lakeway is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Alfred Léonard Loewenstein  (11 March 1877 – 4 July 1928) was a Belgian banker and businessman. Loewenstein was worth around £12 million in the currency of the time (equivalent to £ million in ), making him the third richest person in the world at the time. 

Loewenstein died on 4 July 1928 after his body fell out of his private plane that was travelling over the North Sea, aged 51. The reason why he fell out of the plane is unknown as murder, accidental or suicide have been not been ruled out.

References

1877 births
1928 deaths
Deaths from falls
Belgian businesspeople
Belgian bankers
People from Brussels
Deaths by drowning
Leonard is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Tsung-Dao Lee (; born November 24, 1926) is a Chinese-American physicist. He was born in Shanghai. He is known for his work on parity violation, the Lee Model, particle physics, relativistic heavy ion (RHIC) physics, nontopological solitons and soliton stars. 

He was a University Professor Emeritus at Columbia University, where he taught from 1953 until his retirement in 2012.

In 1957, Lee, at the age of 30, won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Chen Ning Yang for their work on the violation of the parity law in weak interactions.

References

1926 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Chinese physicists
American physicists
Scientists from Shanghai
The COVID-19 pandemic in Vanuatu is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). The first case in Vanuatu was confirmed on 11 November 2020. The Vanuatuan Government and groups such as the Vanuatu Red Cross support and encourage vaccination against COVID-19.

References 

Vanuatu
21st century in Vanuatu
, usually known as Sin-Itiro Tomonaga in English, was a Japanese physicist and important in the creation of quantum electrodynamics. For this, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1965 along with Richard Feynman and Julian Schwinger. Tomonaga was born in Tokyo.

Tomonaga died on July 8, 1979 in Tokyo of throat cancer, aged 73.

References

1906 births
1979 deaths
Deaths from throat cancer
Japanese physicists
Scientists from Tokyo
Samuel Chao Chung Ting (, born January 27, 1936) is a Chinese-American physicist. With Burton Richter, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1976 for discovering the subatomic J/ψ particle. He has been the principal investigator in research with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer. 

Ting was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan. He studied at the University of Michigan.

References

1936 births
Living people
Chinese physicists
American physicists
Scientists from Michigan
People from Ann Arbor, Michigan
Arno Allan Penzias (; born April 26, 1933) is a German-born American physicist and radio astronomer. Along with Robert Woodrow Wilson, he discovered the cosmic microwave background radiation, which helped create the Big Bang theory of cosmology. He and Wilson won the 1978 Nobel Prize in Physics.

Penzias was born in Munich, Germany and raised in New York City. He studied at Columbia University.

References

1933 births
Living people
German physicists
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American physicists
German astronomers
American astronomers
Scientists from New York City
People from Munich
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa or Peter Kapitza  (Russian: Пётр Леонидович Капица, Romanian: Petre Capița ( – 8 April 1984) was a Soviet physicist and engineer. He was best known for his work in low-temperature physics. He won the 1978 Nobel Prize in Physics.

References

1894 births
1984 deaths
Russian physicists
Scientists from Moscow
William Alfred Fowler (August 9, 1911 – March 14, 1995) was an American nuclear physicist. With Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, he  won the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physics. He is known for his theoretical and experimental research into nuclear reactions within stars and the energy elements produced in the process. He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Fowler died on March 14, 1995 in Pasadena, California from kidney failure, aged 83.

References

1911 births
1995 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
American astronomers
American physicists
Scientists from Pittsburgh
Manor is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Carlo Rubbia,  (born 31 March 1934) is an Italian particle physicist and inventor. He shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1984 with Simon van der Meer for work leading to the discovery of the W and Z particles at CERN. He was born in Gorizia, Italy.

References

1934 births
Living people
Italian physicists
Italian academics
Inventors
Klaus von Klitzing (, born 28 June 1943) is a German physicist. He is known for his discovery of the integer quantum Hall effect. He was awarded the 1985 Nobel Prize in Physics.

References

1943 births
Living people
German physicists
German academics
Ernst August Friedrich Ruska (25 December 1906 – 27 May 1988) was a German physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1986 for his work in electron optics. He helped create the design of the first electron microscope.

References

1906 births
1988 deaths
German physicists
Gerd Binnig (born 20 July 1947) is a German physicist. He is most famous for having won the Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Heinrich Rohrer in 1986 for the invention of the scanning tunneling microscope.

References

1947 births
Living people
German physicists
Scientists from Frankfurt
Johannes Georg Bednorz (born 16 May 1950) is a German physicist. With K. Alex Müller, they discovered high-temperature superconductivity in ceramics, for which they shared the 1987 Nobel Prize in Physics.

References

1950 births
Living people
German physicists
Russell Alan Hulse (born November 28, 1950) is an American physicist. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1993, which he shared with his thesis advisor Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr., for the discovery of a new type of pulsar and his studies on gravitational waves.

In 2004, Hulse joined University of Texas at Dallas and became the Founding Director of UT Dallas Science and Engineering Education Center (SEEC).

References

1950 births
Living people
American physicists
Academics from Texas
Scientists from New York City
Scientists from Dallas
Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr. (born March 29, 1941) is an American astrophysicist. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1993 for his discovery with Russell Alan Hulse of a "new type of pulsar, a discovery that has opened up new possibilities for the study of gravitation".

Taylor Jr. was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He studied at Harvard University.

References

Other websites
 
 

1941 births
Living people
American astronomers
American physicists
Academics from Massachusetts
Scientists from Philadelphia
Frederick Reines ( ; March 16, 1918 – August 26, 1998) was an American physicist. He was awarded the 1995 Nobel Prize in Physics for his works on the neutrino with Clyde Cowan in the neutrino experiment.

References

1918 births
1998 deaths
American physicists
Scientists from New Jersey
People from Paterson, New Jersey
Clyde Lorrain Cowan Jr (December 6, 1919 – May 24, 1974) was an American physicist. He was the co-discoverer of the neutrino along with Frederick Reines. The discovery was made in 1956 in the neutrino experiment.
Frederick Reines received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1995 in both their names.

References

1919 births
1974 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
American physicists
Scientists from Detroit
David Morris Lee (born January 20, 1931) is an American physicist. He shared the 1996 Nobel Prize in Physics with Robert C. Richardson and Douglas Osheroff for their discovery of superfluidity in helium-3. Lee is professor emeritus of physics at Cornell University and distinguished professor of physics at Texas A&M University. Lee was born in Rye, New York.

References

1931 births
Living people
American physicists
Scientists from New York City
Cornell University faculty
Robert Coleman Richardson (June 26, 1937 – February 19, 2013) was an American experimental physicist. He was known for his works on sub-millikelvin temperature studies of helium-3. He won the 1996 Nobel Prize in Physics.

References

1937 births
2013 deaths
American physicists
Scientists from Washington, D.C.
Douglas Dean Osheroff (born August 1, 1945) is an American physicist. He is known for his work in experimental condensed matter physics and for his co-discovery of superfluidity in Helium-3. He shared the 1996 Nobel Prize in Physics along with David Lee and Robert C. Richardson.

References

1945 births
Living people
American physicists
Scientists from Washington (state)
People from Aberdeen, Washington
Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (born 1 April 1933) is a French physicist. He shared the 1997 Nobel Prize in Physics with Steven Chu and William Daniel Phillips for research in methods of laser cooling and trapping atoms. He is still an active researcher, working at the École normale supérieure (Paris).

References

1933 births
Living people
Algerian people
French physicists
William Daniel Phillips (born November 5, 1948) is an American physicist. He shared the Nobel Prize in Physics, in 1997, with Steven Chu and Claude Cohen-Tannoudji.

In 1996, he received the Albert A. Michelson Medal from The Franklin Institute.

Phillips is also a professor of physics, which is part of the University of Maryland College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences at University of Maryland, College Park.

References

1948 births
Living people
American physicists
Academics from Maryland
Scientists from Pennsylvania
People from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania
Robert Betts Laughlin (born November 1, 1950) is an American physicist and Professor of Physics and Applied Physics at Stanford University. Along with Horst L. Störmer and Daniel C. Tsui, he was awarded a share of the 1998 Nobel Prize in physics for their explanation of the fractional quantum Hall effect.

References

1950 births
Living people
American physicists
Stanford University faculty
Scientists from Berkeley, California
There were 19 hijackers in the September 11 attacks, part of an Islamic terrorism group called Al-Qaeda. The 19 hijackers hijacked four aircraft; American Airlines Flight 11 had five hijackers and crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center, United Airlines Flight 175 had five hijackers and crashed into the South Tower of the World Trade Center, American Airlines Flight 77 had five hijackers and crashed into the Pentagon, and United Airlines Flight 93 had four hijackers and crashed outside of Shanksville, Pennsylvania.

Chosen
Mohamed Atta was the leader of the hijackers, and helped carry out the attacks. (Pilot-hijackers in bold)

References

September 11 attacks
Horst Ludwig Störmer (born April 6, 1949) is a German physicist. He is a emeritus professor at Columbia University.
He was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Daniel Tsui and Robert B. Laughlin "for their discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations", also known as the fractional quantum Hall effect.

References

1949 births
Living people
German physicists
American physicists
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Scientists from New York City
Scientists from Frankfurt
Daniel Chee Tsui (, born February 28, 1939) is a Chinese-born American physicist. He is a professor at Princeton University. Tsui shared the 1998 Nobel Prize in Physics with Robert B. Laughlin and Horst L. Störmer for their discovery of fractional quantum Hall effect. He was born in Henan, China.

References

1939 births
Living people
Chinese physicists
American physicists
Scientists from New Jersey
People from Princeton, New Jersey
People from Henan
Sir John Ernest Walker  (born 7 January 1941) is a British chemist. He won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1997.  Walker is Emeritus Director and Professor at the MRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit in Cambridge, and a Fellow of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge.

References

1941 births
Living people
British chemists
People from West Yorkshire
Bertram Neville Brockhouse,  (July 15, 1918 – October 13, 2003) was a Canadian physicist. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1994, shared with Clifford Shull for the development of neutron scattering and neutron spectroscopy.

References

1918 births
2003 deaths
Canadian physicists
People from Alberta
Clifford Glenwood Shull (September 23, 1915 – March 31, 2001) was an American physicist. He won the 1994 Nobel Prize in Physics with Bertram Brickhouse.

Shull's awards include the Buckley Prize, which he received from the American Physical Society in 1956, and election to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1956) and to the National Academy of Sciences (1975).

Other websites
 Full-text digital archive of Clifford G. Shull papers

1915 births
2001 deaths
American physicists
Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty
Scientists from Pittsburgh
John Hasbrouck Van Vleck (March 13, 1899 – October 27, 1980) was an American physicist and mathematician. He was co-awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1977.

References

1899 births
1980 deaths
American physicists
Harvard University faculty
Scientists from Connecticut
Sir Nevill Francis Mott  (30 September 1905 – 8 August 1996) was a British physicist. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1977 for his work on the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems. He shared it with Philip W. Anderson and J. H. Van Vleck.

References

1905 births
1996 deaths
Academics of the University of Cambridge
British physicists
People from Leeds
Brian A. Forster (born April 14, 1960) is an American former child actor. He is best known as the second actor to play the role of Chris Partridge in the television series The Partridge Family. He replaced Jeremy Gelbwaks, when Gelbwaks left the series.

1960 births
Living people
American child actors
Crónicas is a 2004 Ecuadorian Mexican thriller movie directed by Sebastián Cordero and starring John Leguizamo, Damián Alcázar, José María Yazpik, Leonor Watling, Alfred Molina, Camilo Luzuriaga.

Other websites 
 
 
 

2004 thriller movies
Ecuadorian movies
Mexican thriller movies
Favria is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.

Comunes of Turin
The Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament (ISC) is a group in the Parliament of the United Kingdom that is responsible for making sure that what the UK intelligence community does is allowed or okay.

The Committee was created in 1994 by the Intelligence Services Act 1994, and they were given more power by the Justice and Security Act 2013.

Structure
The ISC is not like other committees in the Parliament of the United Kingdom, being a statutory committee instead of a more common select committee.  It was originally made under the Intelligence Services Act 1994. The committee would later have what it does changed, and what it can do expanded by the Justice and Security Act 2013.
How independent it is has been, in the past, questioned by journalists and interest groups but the ISC says it is independent because it is made of MPs and peers from different parties and runs in a neutral manner. The ISC got stronger power under the Justice and Security Act 2013 which also made it so that the Prime Minister didn't decide who was in the group anymore.

References 

Parliamentary select committees of the United Kingdom
National security
1994 establishments in the United Kingdom
No Exit is a 1930 British romantic comedy movie directed by Charles Saunders and starring John Stuart, Muriel Angelus, Janet Alexander. It was distributed by Warner Bros..

Other websites
 

1930 romantic comedy movies
British romantic comedy movies
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Charles Saunders
Quart is a comune in the Aosta Valley region in Italy.

References
Boana bandeirantes is a frog that lives in Brazil.  Scientists have seen it higher than 400 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is  27.1–29.1 mm long from nose to rear end and one adult female frog was 31.2 mm long.  It has a little webbing on its front feet and more on its back feet.  The skin of its back has four light brown stripes with darker brown in between.  It has some white color on its face and two dark brown stripes from its nose over the eye down to where the legs meet the body.

References

Frogs of South America
The Senate of Virginia is a part of the Virginia General Assembly. The general assembly is the legislature for Virginia. The Senate of Virginia is the upper house, while the Virginia House of Delegates is the lower house. The senate has 40 members called senators. The leader of the senate is called the president and is also the lieutenant governor. The current president is Justin Fairfax. There is a second position called the Pro tempore if the president is absent or unavailable.

The senate holds elections every 4 years. The last election was on November 5, 2019 and the next election is on November 7, 2023.

Composition

Historical composition

Leadership

Politics of Virginia
State upper houses in the United States
The Jacobin pigeon is a breed of fancy pigeon that originated in Asia. It is in the Asian feather and voice pigeon show group. This breed is known for its feathered hood over its head. The breed name comes from the feather arrangements on their heads (known as a muff or cowl) that look similar to the hoods that Jacobin monks wore. It is considered as the “National Pigeon of India”  respectively.

References

National symbols of India
Doves
Columbiformes
Birds of India
The Virginia House of Delegates is a part of the Virginia General Assembly. The general assembly is the legislature for Virginia. The house is the lower house, while the Senate of Virginia is the upper house. The house has 100 members called delegates. The leader of the house is called the Speaker of the House. The Speaker is internally elected. The current Speaker is Todd Gilbert. The leader of the largest party is called the majority leader. The leader of the smallest party is called the minority leader.

The House of Delegates holds elections every 2 years. The last election was on November 2, 2021, and the next election is on November 7, 2023.

History
The House of Burgesses was the representative body for the Virginia General Assembly. The House of Burgesses became the House of Delegates in 1776.

Composition

Leadership

References 

Politics of Virginia
State lower houses in the United States
The 2021 Virginia gubernatorial election happened on November 2, 2021, to elect the next governor of Virginia. Incumbent Governor Ralph Northam is unable to run, as the Constitution of Virginia does not allow terms to be served in a row.

The Democratic Party chose previous Governor Terry McAuliffe, and the Republican Party chose Glenn Youngkin. Teacher Princess Blanding ran under the new Liberation Party.

In the general election on November 2, Republican Glenn Youngkin won the election over Democrat and former Governor Terry McAuliffe, making him the first Republican to win a statewide election in Virginia since 2009.

Democratic primary election

Candidates

Chosen
Terry McAuliffe, previous governor of Virginia (2014-2018).