Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Lincoln County is the name of twenty-three counties in the United States, mostly named for Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth President of the United States.
 Lincoln County, Arkansas
 Lincoln County, Colorado
 Lincoln County, Georgia
 Lincoln County, Idaho
 Lincoln County, Kansas
 Lincoln County, Kentucky
 Lincoln County, Maine
 Lincoln County, Minnesota
 Lincoln County, Mississippi
 Lincoln County, Missouri
 Lincoln County, Montana
 Lincoln County, Nebraska
 Lincoln County, Nevada
 Lincoln County, New Mexico
 Lincoln County, North Carolina
 Lincoln County, Oklahoma
 Lincoln County, Oregon
 Lincoln County, South Dakota
 Lincoln County, Tennessee
 Lincoln County, Washington
 Lincoln County, West Virginia
 Lincoln County, Wisconsin
 Lincoln County, Wyoming

Other 
 Lincoln Parish, Louisiana
Henderson County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 6,387 people lived there. The county seat is Oquawka.

References

Illinois counties
Henderson County is the name of five counties in the United States:
 Henderson County, Illinois
 Henderson County, Kentucky
 Henderson County, North Carolina
 Henderson County, Tennessee
 Henderson County, Texas
Henderson County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 82,150 people lived there. The county seat is Athens.

References

Texas counties
Henry County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 49,284 people lived there. The county seat is Cambridge.

References

Illinois counties
Iroquois County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 27,077 people lived there. The county seat is Watseka. It is along the border with Indiana.

References

Illinois counties
Effingham County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Effingham County, Georgia
 Effingham County, Illinois
Stephen Mark Darby (born 6 October 1988) is a former English professional footballer. He played as a right-back.

Darby was a youth player for Liverpool. As a Liverpool squad player, he was loaned to Swindon Town, Notts County and Rochdale. He then signed for Bradford City, reaching the 2013 Football League Cup Final in his first season. He made 239 appearances for Bradford before signing for Bolton Wanderers in July 2017. Darby retired from professional football in September 2018 after being told he had motor neurone disease.

Darby was born in Liverpool. He grew up in Maghull, Merseyside. His wife, Steph Houghton, is a professional women's footballer who captains Manchester City Women and the England women's national team.

References

Other websites

 
 Stephen Darby profile at LFChistory.net

1988 births
Living people
English footballers
Liverpool F.C. players
Sportspeople from Liverpool
Premier League players
Jackson County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 52,974 people lived there. The county seat is Murphysboro.

References

Illinois counties
John Richard Owens (7 January 1956 – 4 November 1980), better known as Johnny Owen, was a Welsh professional boxer. He was born in Merthyr Tydfil, Glamorgan. He was nicknamed "The Merthyr Matchstick" (after his hometown and size) and "The Matchstick Man" (also after his size). He turned professional in 1976. He boxed as a bantamweight. He held the bantamweight championship titles in Great Britain and Europe. Before his final bout, he had a record of 25 wins (11 by knockout), one loss and one draw. Owen's only loss was against Spaniard Juan Francisco Rodríguez in 1979. He later beat Rodríguez in a rematch in February 1980.

On 19 September 1980, Owen went up against Mexican Lupe Pintor at the Grand Olympic Auditorium in Los Angeles, California, United States. He fought hard but was knocked out by Pintor in the twelfth round, giving victory to the Mexican. Despite surgery, Owen went into a coma and never regained consciousness. He died seven weeks later on 4 November 1980, at the age of 24.

References
References

Other websites
 

1956 births
1980 deaths
Accidental deaths in California
British boxers
Deaths in sport
Welsh sportspeople
McGriddles are a type of breakfast sandwich sold by McDonald's. Introduced in 2003, it is available in the following markets: United States, Turkey, Canada, Poland, Japan, Guatemala, Mexico, the Philippines, Singapore, and New Zealand (for a short period of time).

Product description 
The standard McGriddles sandwich consists of fried bacon, a scrambled egg flap, and American cheese served on a small pancake made with maple flavoring. Both the top and bottom pancakes are embossed with the McDonald's logo.

Variants 

 Sausage
 Sausage, egg, and cheese
 Bacon, egg, and cheese
 Pon haus, egg, and cheese (served in the Philadelphia area)
 Spam, egg and cheese (served in Hawaii)
 Chicken (limited-time trials in Ohio and Florida)

References 

Breakfast foods
Sandwiches
McDonald's
Lake Lugano  is a Swiss-Italian lake.

It is at the border between Switzerland and Italy. About 2/3 of the lake is in Switzerland, and 1/3 in Italy. The lake, named after the city of Lugano, is between Lake Maggiore and Lake Como.

Notes 

Lakes of Ticino
Lakes of Lombardy
Lugano
Jasper County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 9,287 people lived there. The county seat is Newton.

References

Illinois counties
Paul Virilio (; 4 January 1932 – 10 September 2018) was a French cultural theorist, urbanist, and aesthetic philosopher. He was best known for his writings about technology and movie culture. He was born in Paris. He was best known for his book War and Cinema (1989).

Virilio died of a heart attack on 10 September 2018 in Paris, aged 88.

References

Other websites

 Paul Virilio. Faculty page at European Graduate School. Biography, bibliography, photos and video lectures.
 Paul Virilio. 'Red Alert in Cyberspace' in Radical Philosophy. November/December 1995
 Paul Virilio and Louise Wilson. "Cyberwar, God and Television".  Interview. In: ctheory. December 1, 1994.
 Paul Virilio and Jérôme Sans. "Game Of Love & Chance". Discussion. In: virtually2k. 1995.

1932 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
French philosophers
Writers from Paris
Albrecht Wellmer (9 July 1933 – 13 September 2018) was a German philosopher. He worked at the Freie Universität Berlin. Wellmer was born in Bergkirchen, Germany.

He was an assistant to Jürgen Habermas at the University of Frankfurt from 1966 to 1970. He has held Professorships at the Universität Konstanz, the New School for Social Research and at the Freie Universität Berlin.

Wellmer died on 13 September 2018 at the age of 85.

References

1933 births
2018 deaths
German philosophers
Alan Irwin Abel (August 2, 1924 – September 14, 2018) was an American prankster, hoaxer, writer, and mockumentary filmmaker. He was born in Zanesville, Ohio. 

From 1966 to 1967 Abel wrote a weekly syndicated humor column "The Private World of Prof. Bunker C. Hill" that appeared in the San Francisco Chronicle and several other newspapers. Following the Watergate scandal, Abel hired an actor to pose as Deep Throat for a press conference in New York City before 150 reporters.
In 1959, Abel started his most elaborate hoax. He appeared on a national TV show as a representative of the "Society for Indecency to Naked Animals" (SINA). SINA's mission was to put clothes on naked animals. Their slogan was: "A nude horse is a rude horse".  An actor appeared on television and radio several times, including the CBS Evening News on August 21, 1962. The hoax began as a satire of media censorship, but soon people started sending financial contributions to the organization. (The organization returned the money.) Other people started making official citizen complaints against people for walking naked dogs. Some people started selling clothes for the naked animals.

Other hoaxes
Other hoaxes

In 1979, Abel staged his own death from a heart attack near a famous ski resort. A fake funeral director collected his belongings and a woman posing as his widow notified The New York Times. The Times published an obituary January 2, 1980. On January 3, 1980, Abel held a news conference to announce that the "reports of my demise have been grossly exaggerated."

In 1985, Abel organized a TV hoax on The Phil Donahue Show. On that day's program, seven members of the audience appeared to faint during the broadcast, which was seen live on TV. Donahue, the show's host, thought the fainting was caused by both stress from being on television and an overheated studio on a morning that was cold and snowy outside. He cleared the studio of audience members and then resumed the show. It turned out the fainting "spell" was invented by Abel as a protest against bad-quality television.
"Omar's School for Beggars' was a fake school for professional panhandlers. As Omar, Abel was invited to many national television talk shows. He often made the TV hosts angry when he his lunch on camera. The hoax was a satirical commentary on the rise of unemployment and homelessness in the U.S. 

In 1993, when euthanasia was a big topic in the news, Abel set up the fake Florida company "Euthanasia Cruises", which would offer cruises allowing suicidal participants to jump into the ocean after three days of partying. 

In 1999, Abel appeared in the documentary "Private Dicks: Men Exposed", in which he claimed to be the current holder of the Guinness World Record for the smallest penis. Abel did not take off his clothes for the documentary crew. He said that he would only take off his clothes if they agreed to have group sex afterwards. Abel stated that "They said no. So I didn't have to take off my shorts."
At the 2000 Republican National Convention in Philadelphia, Abel introduced a campaign to ban all breastfeeding because "it is an incestuous relationship between mother and baby that manifests an oral addiction leading youngsters to smoke, drink and even becoming anti-social." After 200 interviews over two years, Abel confessed the hoax in U.S. News & World Report.

Abel once ran for Congress. He promised to install a lie detector in the White House and truth serum in the Senate drinking fountain; he wanted all doctors to publish their medical school grade point average in the telephone book after their names; he proposed removing Wednesday to establish a four-day workweek.

Death
Abel died of heart failure complicated by cancer on September 14, 2018 in Southbury, Connecticut at the age of 94.

References

1924 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Cancer deaths in Connecticut
American columnists
Writers from Ohio
Comedians from Ohio
Deep Throat is the pseudonym given to the secret informant who provided information in 1972 to Bob Woodward, who shared it with Carl Bernstein. 

Woodward and Bernstein were reporters for The Washington Post, and Deep Throat gave key details about the involvement of U.S. President Richard Nixon's administration in what came to be known as the Watergate scandal. 

In 2005, 31 years after Nixon's resignation and 11 years after Nixon's death, a family attorney stated that former Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Associate Director Mark Felt was Deep Throat. By then, Felt was suffering from dementia and had denied being Deep Throat, but Woodward and Bernstein then confirmed the attorney's claim.

Hal Holbrook played Deep Throat in the 1976 political thriller All the President's Men.
Other websites
 Ann Coulter (June 8, 2005), "Woodward does Washington".
 "In the Prelude to Publication, Intrigue Worthy of Deep Throat", a June 2, 2005 article from The New York Times
 Special Reports page on Deep Throat from The Washington Post
 Former FBI agent says 3 FBI officials helped W. Mark Felt leak information about Watergate probe to the press, a June 5, 2005 article from the Albany Times-Union

Watergate scandal
Gery J. Chico ( ; born August 24, 1956) is an American lawyer and politician.

Chico is a former Democratic primary candidate for United States Senate and former candidate for Mayor of Chicago. 

Chico was the Chief of Staff to Mayor Richard M. Daley from 1992 to 1995, and board president of the Chicago Public Schools from 1995 to 2001. From 2007 to 2010, he was board president of the Chicago Park District, and in 2010 he was board president of the City Colleges of Chicago.

On June 7, 2011, Chico was named Chairman of the Illinois State Board of Education by Illinois Governor Pat Quinn.

In September 2018, Chico announced his candidacy for mayor again for the 2019 election. He lost in the first round of the election in February 2019.

References

Other websites
 Chico & Nunes, P.C.
 Gery Chico for Mayor

1956 births
Living people
Lawyers from Chicago
Politicians from Chicago
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Marceline Loridan-Ivens (19 March 1928 – 18 September 2018) was a French writer and movie director. She was married to Joris Ivens. Her memoir But You Did Not Come Back details her time in Auschwitz-Birkenau. She was born in Épinal, France.

Loridan-Ivens died on 18 September 2018 in Paris at the age of 90.

References

1928 births
2018 deaths
Holocaust survivors
French movie directors
Writers from Grand Est
People from Épinal
Jean Piat (23 September 1924 – 18 September 2018) was a French actor and writer. He was born in Lannoy, Nord, France. Piat was known for his roles in many French classic movies in the 1940s to 1960s such as The Lame Devil, The Milky Way, Rider on the Rain. He retired in 2017.

Piat died on 18 September 2018 in Paris from a short-illness at the age of 93.

References

Other websites
Jean Piat's roles at the Comédie-Française 

1924 births
2018 deaths
Writers from Hauts-de-France
French movie actors
French television actors
People from Nord
was a Japanese mixed martial artist and kickboxer. He was born in Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.

Yamamoto competed in the bantamweight division of the UFC. He became popular in the Shooto organization due to his aggressive persona. He moved on to K-1 Hero's, where he became the K-1 Hero's 2005 Middleweight Grand Prix Tournament Champion in December 2005. 

On September 18, 2018, Yamamoto died of stomach cancer in Guam; he was 41 years old.

References

1977 births
2018 deaths
Japanese martial artists
Sportspeople from Kanagawa Prefecture
Kickboxers
Southbury is a town in western New Haven County, Connecticut, United States. Southbury is north of Oxford and Newtown and east of Brookfield. 

Its population was 19,879 at the 2020 census.

References

Towns in Connecticut
Oxford is a residential town located in western New Haven County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 12,706 at the 2020 Census.

References

Towns in Connecticut
Relevance is the idea that one topic may be useful to another topic: so consider the second topic when considering the first. 

The concept of relevance is studied in many fields, including cognitive sciences, logic, and information science. It is studied in epistemology (the theory of knowledge).

Definition
"Something (A) is relevant to a task (T) if it makes it more likely that the goal (G) can be reached. Similarly, understanding one concept often means understanding other concepts beforehand. This is the main reason why educators work from a syllabus which guides the order in which topics should be taught.

Epistemology 
If schizophrenia is caused by bad communication between mother and child, then family interaction studies become relevant. If it is inherited genetically, then the study of family trees becomes relevant. If you are an empiricist, then only carefully designed observations are relevant. If you are a feminist, then the sex of the observer becomes relevant.
Epistemology is not just one domain among others. Epistemological views are always at play in any domain. Those views determine or influence what is regarded relevant.

Relevance logic
Relevance is argued to depend upon the "remoteness relationship" between an actual world in which relevance is being evaluated and the set of possible worlds within which it is true.

Politics 
During the 1960s, relevance became a fashionable buzzword, meaning roughly 'relevance to social concerns', such as racial equality, poverty, social justice, world hunger, world economic development, and so on. The implication was that some subjects, e.g., the study of medieval poetry and the practice of corporate law, were not worthwhile because they did not address pressing social issues.
The contrary view is that the social world is not our only concern. We can be (and are) concerned also about many other things. Also, real-world problems are problems because there is no obvious way to solve them. Increases in crop production in the 20th century were all fuelled by developments in basic science, not by social movements.

References
References

Further reading 
 Gorayska B. & R. O. Lindsay (1993). The Roots of Relevance. Journal of Pragmatics 19, 301–323. Los Alamitos: IEEE Computer Society Press.
 Hjørland, Birger (2010). The foundation of the concept of relevance. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 61(2), 217-237.
 Lindsay, R. & Gorayska, B. (2002) Relevance, Goals and Cognitive Technology. International Journal of Cognitive Technology, 1, (2), 187–232
 Sperber, D. & D. Wilson (1986/1995) Relevance: Communication and Cognition. 2nd edition. Oxford: Blackwell.
 Sperber, D. & D. Wilson (1987). Précis of Relevance: Communication and Cognition. Behavioral and Brain Science, 10, 697–754.
 Sperber, D. & D. Wilson (2004). Relevance Theory. In Horn, L.R. & Ward, G. (eds.) 2004 The Handbook of Pragmatics. Oxford: Blackwell, 607-632. http://www.dan.sperber.fr/?p=93

Logic
Leisel Marie Jones  (born 30 August 1985) is a former Australian swimmer. She has one nine Olympic medals (three gold, five silver and a bronze). She competed at the 2000, the 2004, the 2008 and the 2012 Summer Olympics. She confirmed her retirement on 16 November 2012.

Jones was born in Katherine, Northern Territory. She trained in Brisbane, Queensland.

References

Other websites

 
 Leisel Jones  at Sports-Reference.com

1985 births
Living people
Australian Olympic bronze medalists
Australian Olympic gold medalists
Australian Olympic silver medalists
Australian swimmers
Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Order of Australia
People from the Northern Territory
Jeffrey William Titford (born 24 October 1933, West Mersea, Essex) is a British politician. He served as leader of the UK Independence Party (UKIP) from 2000 until 2002. He served again as a temporary leader in September to November 2010. He was also a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the East of England from 1999 to 2009.

Before becoming a politician he was a businessman. He was president of the National Association of Funeral Directors.

1933 births
Living people
Politicians from Essex
UK Independence Party
Jefferson County is a county located in the southern part of the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, the population was 37,113. The county seat is Mount Vernon.

References

Illinois counties
Jersey County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 21,512 people lived there. The county seat is Jerseyville.

References

Illinois counties
Jo Daviess County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 22,035 people lived there. The county seat is Galena.

References

Illinois counties
Johnson County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 13,308. The county seat is Vienna. Johnson County was founded in 1812 and named for Richard M. Johnson, who was then a U.S. Congressman from Kentucky.

References 

1810s establishments in Illinois Territory
1812 establishments in the United States
Illinois counties
Knox County is a county in Illinois.

References

1825 establishments in Illinois
Illinois counties
Lawrence County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 15,280 people lived there. The county seat is Lawrenceville. It was founded in 1821 and named for James Lawrence.

References

1821 establishments in Illinois
Illinois counties
Lee County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 34,145 people lived there. The county seat is Dixon.

References

Illinois counties
Livingston County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 35,815 people lived there. The county seat is Pontiac.

References

Illinois counties
Logan County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 27,987 people lived there. The county seat is Lincoln.

References

Illinois counties
Macon County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 103,998 people lived there. The county seat is Decatur.

References

Illinois counties
Macoupin County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 44,967 people lived there. The county seat is Carlinville.

It is a part of the St. Louis Metropolitan Area.

References

Illinois counties
Madison County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 265,859 people lived there. Its county seat is Edwardsville and largest city is Granite City.

References

Illinois counties
Marion County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 37,729 people lived there. The county seat is Salem.

References

Illinois counties
Marshall County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 11,742 people lived there. The county seat is Lacon.

References

Illinois counties
Mason County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 13,086. Its county seat is Havana. Mason County was created in 1841 and named for George Mason.

References 

1841 establishments in Illinois
Illinois counties
Massac County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 14,169 people lived there. The county seat is Metropolis.

References

Illinois counties
McDonough County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 27,238 people lived there. The county seat is Macomb.

References

Illinois counties
McHenry County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 310,229 people lived there. The county seat is Woodstock. It is the sixth-most populous county in Illinois.

McHenry County was founded in 1836 and named for William McHenry.

References

1836 establishments in Illinois
Illinois counties
McLean County is the largest county by land area in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 170,954. Its county seat is Bloomington.

McLean County was founded in 1830 and named for John McLean, United States Senator for Illinois, who died in 1830.

Geography 
The county has a total area of .

Bordering counties 

Woodford County - northwest
Livingston County - northeast
Ford County - east
Champaign County - southeast
Piatt County - south
DeWitt County - south
Logan County - southwest
Tazewell County - west

Communities

Cities 
 Bloomington
 Chenoa
 El Paso
 Le Roy
 Lexington

Town 
 Normal

Villages 

 Anchor
 Arrowsmith
 Bellflower
 Carlock
 Colfax
 Cooksville
 Danvers
 Downs
 Ellsworth
 Gridley
 Heyworth
 Hudson
 McLean
 Saybrook
 Stanford
 Towanda

Census-designated place 
Twin Grove

Other unincorporated communities 

 Barnes
 Bentown
 Bloomington Heights
 Cropsey
 Covell
 Funks Grove
 Holder
 Lyttleville
 Meadows
 Merna
 Shirley
 Watkins
 Weedman
 Weston
Townships 
McLean County is divided into these townships:

 Allin
 Anchor
 Arrowsmith
 Bellflower
 Bloomington
 Blue Mound
 Cheney's Grove
 Chenoa
 Cropsey
 Dale
 Danvers
 Dawson
 Downs
 Dry Grove
 Empire
 Funk's Grove
 Gridley
 Hudson
 Lawndale
 Lexington
 Martin
 Money Creek
 Mount Hope
 Normal
 Old Town
 Randolph
 Towanda
 West
 White Oak
 Yates

Ghost towns 
Allin
Benjaminville
Kumler

References

Other websites 

 McLean County Government Website

1830s establishments in Illinois
1830 establishments in the United States
Illinois counties
Weston, Illinois may refer to:
 Weston, Illinois (DuPage County) - a now-defunct town in Dupage County that voted itself out of existence to provide a location for the Fermilab National Accelerator Laboratory.
 Weston, Illinois (McLean County) - a tiny village in unincorporated McLean County.
Menard County is a county in Illinois.

References

1839 establishments in Illinois
Illinois counties
Menard County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Menard County, Illinois
 Menard County, Texas
Mercer County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 15,699 people lived there. The county seat is Aledo.

References

Illinois counties
Monroe County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 34,962 people lived there. The county seat is Waterloo.

References

Illinois counties
Morgan County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 32,915 people lived there. The county seat is Jacksonville.

References

Illinois counties
Moultrie County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 14,526 people lived there. The county seat is Sullivan.

Moultrie County was founded in 1843 and named for South Carolina General, and later Governor, William Moultrie.

References

1843 establishments in Illinois
Illinois counties
Ogle County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 51,788 people lived there. The county seat is Oregon.

References

Illinois counties
Peoria County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 181,830 people lived there. The county seat is Peoria. It's one of few to have a flag

References

Illinois counties
Mercer County is the name of eight counties in the United States:
 Mercer County, New Jersey
 Mercer County, Illinois
 Mercer County, Kentucky
 Mercer County, Missouri
 Mercer County, North Dakota
 Mercer County, Ohio
 Mercer County, Pennsylvania
 Mercer County, West Virginia
McLean is a village of Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Mansueto Bianchi (4 November 1949 − 3 August 2016) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop. He was born in Lucca, Tuscany.

Bianchi ordained to the priesthood in 1974, he served as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Volterra, Italy from 2000 to 2006. He then served as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pistoia from 2006 to 2014.

Bianchi died on 3 August 2016 in Rome at the age of 66.

References 

1949 births
2016 deaths
Italian Roman Catholic bishops
People from Lucca
Malmesbury is a town of about 36,000 people in the Western Cape province of South Africa, about  north of Cape Town.

Towns in South Africa
Western Cape
Perry County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 20,945 people lived there. The county seat is Pinckneyville.

References

Illinois counties
Harry Allen (1882-27 December 1922) was a transgender man who was written about in newspaper headlines between 1900 and 1922. He was born Nell Pickerell, but was known as Harry Livingstone from 1900 until 1911, and as Harry Allen from 1911 until his death in 1922. He had several female lovers; one committed suicide, and another attempted suicide. The woman who had committed suicide was treated as two different suicide victims in the media, as she had used different names for herself in the past.
Newspapers wrote about his crimes such as prostitution and drinking alcohol. He got a lot of media attention because he was seen as a woman pretending to be a man.
Articles
May 30 1900: bar fighting.
September 12 1901: being a vagrant , fighting the officer arresting him and causing both of them to land in a puddle of mud.
October 12 1901: Stealing $42. $42 dollars would be about $1,245.90 in modern money.
December 25 1901: Suicide of his lover, Dolly Quappe.
January 09 1902: Being a disorderly person.
August 05 1902: Smashing a showcase.
August 15 1902: Leading a fight with a police officer.
November 4 1903: Suicide of his lover, Pearl Waldron.
July 26 1905: Loitering  in saloons.
January 20 1906: Wearing trousers.
February 19 1906: Returning to Seattle.
February 21 1906: Refusing to give information on a robbery.
March 26 1907: Wearing men's clothes.
January 21 1908: Wearing men's clothes.
February 08 1908: Wearing men's clothes, his mother referring to him as 'Harry'.
February 23 1908: Flirting with women.
March 18 1908: Wearing men's clothes. Interviewed in prison, says he "looks a fright" in women's clothing.
March 10 1909: Ordered out of town three hours after arriving.
September 19 1911: Selling liquor.
September 27 1911: Dressing as a 'dandy' (a handsome man).
November 24 1911: Earlier charge of selling liquor is dropped because the man he sold liquor to, Alexander Paul, was too drunk to give evidence.
July 22 1915: Trying to rob a grocery store.

August 19 1915: Earlier charge of trying to rob a grocery store is dropped because there wasn't enough evidence to charge him.
September 27, 1916: Stabbed by his father, Robert Pickerell. Robert said that Harry had struck him in the mouth while Robert was sleeping, and Robert then fought back in self-defence with a knife he kept under his pillow. Harry survived the encounter.
December 27, 1922: Harry dies of syphilitic meningitis.

References

1882 births
1922 deaths
Transgender people
American LGBT people
People from Washington (state)
Mason County is the name of six counties in the United States:
 Mason County, Illinois
 Mason County, Kentucky
 Mason County, Michigan
 Mason County, Texas
 Mason County, Washington
 Mason County, West Virginia
Ashland County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Ashland County, Ohio
 Ashland County, Wisconsin

Other 
 Ashland
Piatt County is a county in Illinois. In the 2020 census, 16,673 people lived there. The county seat is Monticello.

References

Illinois counties
Pope County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 3,763 people lived there. The county seat is Golconda.

References

Illinois counties
Pulaski County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 5,193 people lived there. The county seat is Mound City. It is along the Ohio River in the southwestern part of the state.

References

Illinois counties
Pulaski County is the name of seven counties in the United States, all of which are named for Kazimierz Pułaski:
 Pulaski County, Arkansas
 Pulaski County, Georgia
 Pulaski County, Illinois
 Pulaski County, Indiana
 Pulaski County, Kentucky
 Pulaski County, Missouri
 Pulaski County, Virginia

Other 
 Pulaski
Putnam County is the least extensive county in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 5,637. The county seat is Hennepin. The county was founded in 1825 and named after Israel Putnam, who was a general in the American Revolution.

References 

1825 establishments in Illinois
Illinois counties
Randolph County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In 2020, 30,163 people lived there. The county seat is Chester.

References

Illinois counties
Roger William Herbert Sargent PhD, DSc(Eng), D.hc(INPL, Nancy), ACGI, Hon FCGI, FIChemE FIMA FREng FSA (14 October 1926 – 11 September 2018) was a British chemical engineer. He was the Courtaulds Professor of Chemical Engineering at Imperial College London and "the father" of the discipline of Process Systems Engineering. He was born in Bedford, Bedfordshire.

Sargent died on 11 September 2018 in London at the age of 91.

References

1926 births
2018 deaths
Academics of Imperial College London
British chemical engineers
People from Bedford
Branko Grünbaum (2 October 1929 – 14 September 2018) was a Yugoslavian-born American mathematician and a professor emeritus at the University of Washington in Seattle. He wrote over 200 papers, mostly in discrete geometry, an area in which he was known for many classification theorems. He has written on the theory of abstract polyhedra.

Grünbaum died in Seattle on 14 September 2018 at the age of 88

References

Other websites
 Personal web page 

1929 births
2018 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Yugoslavian people
American mathematicians
University of Washington faculty
Scientists from Seattle
Richard M. Pollack (January 25, 1935 – September 18, 2018) was an American geometer. He spent most of his career at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University. He was Professor Emeritus at the university till his death. In 1986 he and Jacob E. Goodman were the founding co-editors-in-chief of the journal Discrete & Computational Geometry (Springer-Verlag). He was born in New York City.

Pollack died on September 18, 2018 in New York City at the age of 83.

References

1935 births
2018 deaths
American mathematicians
Educators from New York City
Scientists from New York City
Jon Graham Burge (December 20, 1947 – September 19, 2018) was an American police officer and convicted felon. He was born in South Deering, Chicago, Illinois. He worked for the Chicago Police Department as a detective and commander. He became well known for torturing more than 200 criminal suspects between 1972 and 1991 in order to force confessions. 

In 2010 he was convicted of obstruction of justice and perjury in relation to investigations of torture by police, and he served prison time. 

Burge died at age 70 on September 19, 2018 in Apollo Beach, Florida from prostate cancer.

References

1947 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
Cancer deaths in Florida
American military personnel of the Vietnam War
American police officers
Military people from Chicago
Criminals from Chicago
Kondapalli Koteswaramma (August 5, 1918 – September 19, 2018) was an Indian communist leader, feminist, revolutionary, and writer. She was born in Pamarru, Andhra Pradesh. Her best known works were Amma Cheppina Aidu Geyalu (1972), Ashru Sameekshanam (1991), Sanghamitra Kathalu (1991). Her autobiography Nirjana Vaaradhi (2012) was published by the Hyderabad Book Trust. It was translated to English as "The Sharp Knife of Memory".

Koteswaramma died on September 19, 2018 from a stroke, aged 100.

References

1918 births
2018 deaths
Indian communists
Indian centenarians
Indian writers
Indian poets
Arthur Mitchell (March 27, 1934 – September 19, 2018) was an African-American dancer and choreographer. He created a training school and the first African-American classical ballet company, Dance Theatre of Harlem (DTH). 

Mitchell was recognized as a MacArthur Fellow. He was added into the National Museum of Dance's Mr. & Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney Hall of Fame, and received the United States National Medal of Arts.

Mitchell died on September 19, 2018 in Manhattan from heart failure at the age of 84.

References

1934 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
American dancers
LGBT dancers
Gay men
LGBT African Americans
African American writers
American choreographers
LGBT people from New York City
Writers from New York City
Donald Jess Bachardy (born May 18, 1934) is an American portrait artist. Bachardy was the partner of Christopher Isherwood for over 30 years. He is known for writing Frankenstein: The True Story.

His works reside in the permanent collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the M.H. de Young Memorial Museum of Art in San Francisco, the University of Texas, Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery, San Marino, California, the University of California, Los Angeles, the Fogg Art Museum of Harvard University, Princeton University, the Smithsonian Institution, and the National Portrait Gallery, London.

One of Bachardy's best known works is the official gubernatorial portrait of Jerry Brown that hangs in the California State Capitol Museum.

References

Other websites
Other websites

 The Eyes of Don Bachardy (American Film Foundation)
 Portraits by Don Bachardy 
 Nudes by Don Bachardy 
 Don Bachardy at Craig Krull Gallery 
 Oral history interview with Don Bachardy, 2009 May 21 – Oct 7 from the Smithsonian Archives of American Art
 

1934 births
Living people
Gay men
American painters
LGBT artists
LGBT people from California
American LGBT writers
Writers from Los Angeles
Shepard "Shep" Smith (born David Shepard Smith Jr.; January 14, 1964) is an American television news anchor. He formerly worked on the Fox News Channel. 

Smith is the former host of Fox News' evening newscast, The Fox Report with Shepard Smith, and Studio B. In October 2013, Shepard Smith Reporting replaced Studio B.

Smith is openly gay, coming out in 2017.

On October 11th, 2019, Shepard Smith announced he stepped down from Fox News after 23 years; it was also Shepard Smith Reporting's final airing.

References

Other websites
 Shepard Smith biography at FoxNews.com
 Shepard Smith Reporting official website
 
 

1964 births
Living people
American television news anchors
American political commentators
American journalists
Gay men
LGBT journalists
Writers from Mississippi
Holly Springs is a city in and county seat of Marshall County, Mississippi, United States at the border with southern Tennessee. It is near the Mississippi Delta. The population was 7,957 at the 2000 census. A slight decrease in population was calculated in the 2010 census.

References

Other websites
 Holly Springs Ledger, 1837-1904 (MUM00232) at the University of Mississippi.

Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
The Mississippi Delta, also known as the Yazoo-Mississippi Delta, is the distinctive northwest section of the U.S. state of Mississippi (and small portions of Arkansas and Louisiana) which lies between the Mississippi and Yazoo Rivers.

The region has been called "The Most Southern Place on Earth", because of its racial, cultural, and economic history.

It is 200 miles long and 87 miles across about 4,415,000 acres, or, some 7,000 square miles of floodplain. It was developed as one of the richest cotton-growing areas in the nation before the American Civil War (1861–1865). It had many cotton plantations worked by black slaves. After the war many became sharecroppers.

References

Regions of the United States
Geography of Mississippi
The Yazoo River is a river in the U.S. state of Mississippi. It is thought by some to mark the southern boundary of what is called the Mississippi Delta, which was cultivated for cotton plantations before the American Civil War. It has continued to be devoted to large-scale agriculture.

The river is 188 miles (303 km) long and is formed by the confluence of the Tallahatchie and the Yalobusha rivers.

References

Other websites
Yazoo Basin - Engineering Geology Mapping Program  PDF files of publications about and maps of the geology of the Yazoo River region.

Rivers of Mississippi
The Tallahatchie River is a river in Mississippi. It flows  from Tippah County, through Tallahatchie County, to Leflore County, where it joins the Yalobusha River to form the Yazoo River. The river is navigable for about 100 miles.

References

Rivers of Mississippi
Minter City is an unincorporated community located in Leflore County and in Tallahatchie County, Mississippi. It is part of the Greenwood, Mississippi micropolitan area, and is within the Mississippi Delta.

References

Unincorporated communities in Mississippi
Settlements in Leflore County, Mississippi
The Yalobusha River is a river,  long, in north-central Mississippi in the United States.  It is a principal tributary of the Yazoo River, which is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River.

The name "Yalobusha" comes from the Choctaw word yalooboshi, meaning "little tadpole", from yalooba, "tadpole", and -ushi, "diminutive".

References

Rivers of Mississippi
Kenilworth is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. It is  north of downtown Chicago. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 2,514. It is the newest of the nine suburban North Shore communities bordering Lake Michigan.

References

Suburbs of Chicago
Villages in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
The North Shore is made up of many rich suburbs north of Chicago, Illinois. It borders the shores of Lake Michigan. These communities fall within suburban Cook County and Lake County. 

Evanston, Wilmette, Kenilworth, Winnetka, Glencoe, Highland Park, Lake Forest, and Lake Bluff are thought to be the main members of the North Shore, as all are affluent communities that border the lake just north of Chicago.

References

Suburbs of Chicago
Glencoe () is a village in northeastern Cook County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, the total population was 8,849. Glencoe is located on Chicago's North Shore.

References

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Lake Bluff is a village in Lake County, Illinois, United States. It is located on the North Shire of Lake Michigan. It is part of the Chicago metropolitan area. As of 2020, the population was 5,616.

References

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago
Not to be confused with Ronald L. Thompson (1899–1986).

Ronald John "Ronnie" Thompson (July 21, 1934 – March 22, 2020), also known as Machine Gun Ronnie' Thompson, was an American Republican politician and singer. He was born in Augusta, Georgia.

Thompson was the first member of his party to have been elected mayor of Macon from 1967 to 1975. He was also a former gospel and country music singer. He was known for his highly conservative views on issues.

Many historians believe Thompson was responsible for the "Post-Reagan Era Right Movement" due to his support before and after Ronald Reagan was President of the United States.

Thompson died in Alzheimer's disease at age 85 on March 22, 2020.

References
References

1934 births
2020 deaths
American mayors
American country singers
American gospel singers
American political writers
Politicians from Georgia (U.S. state)
Writers from Georgia (U.S. state)
Singers from Georgia (U.S. state)
People from Macon, Georgia
People from Augusta, Georgia
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Fokker 70 is a narrow-body, twin-engined, medium-range and turbofan regional airliner produced by Fokker as shortened version of Fokker 100. It is the fastest and the last Fokker manufactured aircraft built.

Fokker aircraft
"I Am Part of the Resistance Inside the Trump Administration" is an anonymous essay published by The New York Times on September 5, 2018. The author was said to be a senior official working for the Donald Trump administration. In October 2020, the author was revealed to be Miles Taylor, Chief of Staff to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security in 2019.

About
The op-ed criticizes Trump and says that many current members of the administration ignore his suggestions for good reasons and for the good of the country. It also says that some cabinet members in the early days of the administration discussed using the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution as a way to remove the president from power.

Identity
The New York Times editorial board said that it knows the author's identity but granted the person anonymity to protect them from removal and public blacklash. The publication of this editorial was unusual because the Times does not often publish anonymously written pieces.
In October 2020, Miles Taylor was revealed to be the author.

Reaction
Trump reacted in private with what was described as "volcanic" anger. On Twitter he said the author was "failing" and "probably here for all the wrong reasons". He also questioned whether the aide was another "phony source" invented by the "failing New York Times". Trump tweeted: "If the GUTLESS anonymous person does indeed exist, the Times must, for National Security purposes, turn him/her over to government at once!" He later tweeted: "TREASON?"

References

Donald Trump
September 2018 events
American essays
The Stormy Daniels–Donald Trump scandal is a political scandal about a nondisclosure agreement (NDA) signed by U.S. President Donald Trump's personal lawyer Michael Cohen and pornographic actress Stormy Daniels just before the 2016 United States presidential election.

Background
After the NDA was revealed by The Wall Street Journal in January 2018, Daniels sued Trump and Cohen to argue that the agreement is invalid. The dispute has gained significant media coverage, and has drawn legal attention to Cohen's involvement in the matter.

In August 2018, Cohen pleaded guilty to eight charges, including one related to the scandal, and he stated under oath that he paid Daniels "in coordination with and at the direction of a candidate for federal office," meaning Trump.

The first reports of an alleged affair between Trump and Daniels were published in October 2011 by the blog The Dirty and the magazine Life & Style.
Events
On January 12, 2018, The Wall Street Journal reported that Cohen paid Daniels $130,000 in October 2016, a month before the presidential election, to stop her discussing an affair she allegedly had with Trump in 2006.

In an interview with 60 Minutes on March 25, Daniels said that she and Trump had sex once, and that later she had been threatened in front of her infant daughter, and felt pressured to later sign a nondisclosure agreement.

On April 5, 2018, while on Air Force One, Trump said he did not know about the $130,000 payment Cohen made to Daniels. He also said he was not aware of why Cohen had made the payment or where he got the money.

In May 2018, Trump's personal lawyer Rudy Giuliani said on Fox News that "the president repaid" Cohen the $130,000 that Cohen had paid to Daniels. Giuliani also said that Trump "did know the general arrangement" of Cohen's payment, but not "the specifics".
In June 2018, Daniels sued both Michael Cohen and her own former lawyer, Keith M. Davidson, accusing Cohen of encouraging Davidson to violate her attorney-client privilege. The lawsuit also alleges Trump was aware of the efforts for Daniels to deny the affair on media interviews.

In August 2018, Cohen officially surrendered to the FBI. That afternoon, Cohen pleaded guilty to eight charges: five counts of tax evasion, one count of making false statements to a financial institution, one count of willfully causing an unlawful corporate contribution, and one count of making an excessive campaign contribution at the request of a candidate or campaign. He also said two senior Trump Organization executives were also involved in the hush money payments.

In September 2018, lawyers for Trump said that Trump will neither enforce the non-disclosure agreement nor oppose Daniels' claim that it is invalid.

References

January 2018 events
Donald Trump
2018 in the United States
Political scandals in the United States
Prince Edward, Duke of Kent,  (born Edward George Nicholas Paul Patrick; 9 October 1935) is a member of the British royal family and first cousin to Queen Elizabeth II. 

Prince Edward was born in No.3 Belgrave Square, London. He was the eldest son of Prince George and Princess Mariana of Greece and Denmark.

He is a first cousin of Queen Elizabeth II through their  fathers, Prince George, Duke of Kent, and King George VI. He has held the title of Duke of Kent since the death of his father in the airplane crash on 25 August 1942.

Since his mother, Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark, was a cousin of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Edward is both a second cousin and first cousin once removed to Prince Charles and his siblings.

Prince Edward is married to Katharine Worsley. They have three children: George Windsor, Earl of St Andrews; Lady Helen Taylor and Lord Nicholas Windsor.

9 October 1935-25 August 1942: His Royal Highness Prince Edward George Nicholas Paul Patrick of Kent
25 August 1942: His Royal Highness The Duke of Kent

In Scotland: His Royal Highness The Earl of St Andrews

In Northern Ireland: Baron Downpatrick

Notes

References

Other websites
The Duke of Kent at the Royal Family website
The United Grand Lodge of England – HRH The Duke of Kent, KG, GCMG, GCVO, ADC (Grand Master)
Time Article on Birth of Prince Edward 

1935 births
Living people
House of Windsor
British princes