Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Pia Juul (May 30, 1962 – September 30, 2020) was a Danish poet, writer and translator. She received several prizes. She was a member of the Danish Academy. She also taught at the Danish writing school Forfatterskolen in Copenhagen. Juul was born in Korsør, Denmark.

In her time, she translated different things from English to Danish, including Ali Smith and Alain de Botton.

Juul died on September 30, 2020 in Copenhagen at the age of 58.

References

1962 births
2020 deaths
Danish poets
Danish novelists
Danish educators
Translators
Writers from Copenhagen
Clifford Allan Redin Savory (born 15 September 1935) is a Zimbabwean ecologist and livestock farmer. He is the president and co-founder of the Savory Institute. His works focuses on holistic management for resources. His controversial ideas include that livestock are the only ones that can limit desertification.

Prince Charles called him "a remarkable ecologist".

References

1935 births
Living people
Ecologists
Zimbabwean people
Zamani Saul (born 7 March 1972) is a South African politician. He has been the Premier of the Northern Cape and a Member of the Northern Cape Provincial Legislature since May 2019. He is a member of the ruling African National Congress and the party's current provincial chairperson. Saul was formerly the party's provincial secretary and deputy provincial secretary.

References

Other websites
Profile at Northern Cape Government
People's Assembly profile

Living people
1972 births
South African politicians
Northern Cape
Albrandswaard is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 25,271 people lived there.

Albrandswaard has two settlements: Rhoon and Poortugaal.

Municipalities of South Holland
Alphen aan den Rijn is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 110,986 people lived there.

On 1 January 2014, the former municipalities of Boskoop and Rijnwoude joined together to become the municipality of Alphen aan den Rijn.

 
Settlements in South Holland
The common mist frog, Atherton Tableland tree frog, creek frog (Ranoidea rhecola) is a tree frog from Australia.  Scientists saw it in northern Queensland.  It lives as low as sea level and as high as 1120 metres up in the hills.

This frog is in danger of dying out.  It lives in rainforests and sclerophyll forests, in streams where the water flows quickly.  The adult male frog spends time in rocky streams and the female frog and young frog sit on plants near streams.  The tadpole lives where the water flows fast.  They hold onto rocks with their mouths, which are on the undersides of their bodies.

The female frog lays 46-63 eggs at a time.  They are 2.4-2.6 mm in diameter. She lays them in groups under rocks in the water.
Scientists are not sure why this frog is endangered, but they do not think it is droughts or that humans have changed too much of the wild places where they live.  This is because Australia made laws protecting the frogs' home in 1988, but there are still fewer and fewer of them.  Scientists say one reason this frog is endangered is because pigs that have run away from people run through their streams and kill adult frogs.  This frog can catch the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.

Scientists say this frog is related to Ranoidea nannotis.

References

Pelodryadidae
"Himnusz" (, meaning "Hymn" or "Anthem") is the national anthem of Hungary. In 1844, many Hungarians considered this song as their national anthem, along with "Szózat". In 1989, the Hungarian government officially made it their country's national anthem. The words of the song were written by Ferenc Kölcsey in 1823, and the melody was composed by Ferenc Erkel in 1844.

It has been translated into many languages. It was translated into English in 1881 by American-Hungarian translator and author William Noah Loew (1847–1922).

Lyrics
Although the lyrics contain eight stanzas, just the first one is sung officially at ceremonies.

References

European anthems
National symbols of Hungary
1840s songs
"Plevne Marşı" (en. The Plevne March), also "Osman Paşa Marşı", is an Ottoman Turkish song written by Mehmet Ali Bey to commemorate Osman Nuri Pasha (or Bey), an Ottoman field marshal who led Ottoman troops in the Siege of Plevna. Dikran Çuhacıyan wrote it.

Full lyrics

References

1910s in the Ottoman Empire
Turkey
1910s songs
Potting soil is also known as potting mix.  The main use for potting mix is to give the plant a place for its roots to grow.  Many potting mixes contain vermiculute or perlite, which keep the potting mix fluffy so air can reach the plant's roots.  Potting mix allows for drainage, meaning it holds on to water long enough for the plant to take some of it, but then the rest of the water flows away so that the roots do not become too wet.

References

Gardening
Philando Castile was a 32-year-old African American man who was shot dead by two Minnesota police officers during a routine traffic stop on July 6, 2016.

Castile was driving with his girlfriend, Diamond Reynolds and her 4-year-old daughter when they were pulled over by Officer Yanez and his partner. Yanez asked Castile for his license and registration and Castile told him that he was legally carrying a firearm. The officers told him not to reach for it, to which Castile told them he was not reaching for his weapon. Yanez fired 7 rounds at close range, hitting Castile 5 times. Castile died 20 minutes later.

References 

People shot and killed by law enforcement officers in the United States
Black Lives Matter
The Proud Boys are a twenty-first century alt-right organization.  They do most of their things in the United States.  A Canadian-British man called Gavin McInnes started the group because he hoped Donald Trump would win the 2016 United States presidential election.  The Proud Boys only allow men to join, so there are no women. They call themselves "western chauvinists," meaning they think western civilization is the best, and they say they are not racist, are not alt-right and do not support white supremacy or fascism or violence.  Experts disagree and say they are racist, are alt-right and do support white supremacy and violence.

According to the Anti-Defamation League, the Proud Boys hate women, Muslims, transmen and transwomen, and immigrants.  The United States FBI says they are an extremist group.  The Southern Poverty Law Center says they are a hate group.
As of 2020, Twitter, Facebook and other social media sites do not allow Proud Boys to post. Square, J.P. Morgan Chase and Paypal all stopped processing payments from the Proud Boys' online store.

Activities

The Proud Boys like to show up to places where liberal organizations are protesting to counter-protest and fight.  

In 2017, Proud Boy Jason Kessler helped organize the Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Virginia.  There, the Proud Boys joined Neo-Nazis and the Ku Klux Klan to say they did not want a statue of Robert E. Lee taken down.  A woman named Heather Heyer was killed when a right-winger drove his car into a crowd.

In 2019, some Proud Boys were arrested in New York for physically attacking members of Antifa, an anti-fascist group.  The Proud Boys have shown up to Black Lives Matter protests.

Politics
Politics

The Proud Boys say that they are not racist and say they do not like white supremacy, racism, violence or fascism. However, many people and groups inside their group do support fascism and other ideas like fascism. They like to carry weapons where other people will see them. They say they must exist as a politically right counter to the anti-fascist people in Antifa. According to scholar Amy Cooter of Vanderbilt University, they do support white supremacy and only say they don't. Cooter told USA Today that the Proud Boys are trying not to look like Neo-Nazis.
Joan Donovan of Harvard University's Technology and Social Change Research Project said the Proud Boys don't want to be called a hate group because then they cannot use Paypal, Chase or most other programs that let people sell things or collect money that people give them through the Internet.  Most online payment collection services, for example PayPal, say  in their terms of service that they will not work with hate groups.  In 2019, McInnes sued the SPLC for calling the Proud Boys a hate group.

Recruiting
Recruiting

The Proud Boys are very good with technology and social media.  As late as 2018, they used Facebook to bring in new members.  They had rules and prizes for different things.  A member could earn "first degree" by posting a video of himself saying the Proud Boys oath: "My name is , I'm from , , and I am a western chauvinist who refuses to apologize for creating the modern world." You can add anything else you'd like to your video, as long as you say those words exactly.  Members could earn other degrees by letting other Proud Boys beat them up, getting a Proud Boys tattoo or getting into a fight "for the cause."

Presidential debate
The Proud Boys became more famous on September 29, 2020 because the candidates talked about them in the first debate of the 2020 United States presidential election.  Presidential debates are when the two or more people who want to be president stand on a stage.  Another person called a moderator asks them questions and lets them argue with each other.  People watch in person or on television or the Internet.

Then-President Donald Trump and former Vice President Joe Biden debated each other that night. The host running the debate, Chris Wallace, asked Trump if he would say white supremacist and militia groups were bad and tell them to stop hurting people and breaking property. Donald Trump asked Wallace to say the name of a specific group.  Biden said "The Proud Boys." Then Donald Trump said "Proud Boys, stand back and stand by, but you know what? Someone's got to do something about Antifa." In English, "stand by" means "wait and be ready to act."
According to Elon University professor Megan Squire, this made the Proud Boys "extremely happy." "They reacted exactly as I thought they would," Squire told USA Today. "They were extremely excited by what he said. They felt validated. They took it the same way everybody listening took it — that he was giving them a shout-out, basically."

#ProudBoys hashtag on Twitter

A few days later, gay men started to use the #ProudBoys Twitter hashtag. Officially, Twitter does not allow Proud Boys to post, but some do anyway. Gay men posted pictures of themselves with their husbands or other partners and tagged the posts #ProudBoys, because they are boys and they are proud.  Englishman Matt Dechaine started the idea.  He said he did it to "spread joy" and work for "movement for positive change [...] rooted in respect and love for each other."
Enrique Tarrio said thought the idea was funny but did not like it for other reasons: "One of the messages they want to send with this is that they're trying to drown out our supporters, they're trying to silence us. ... When you're trying to drown out other people's thoughts, I don't think there's anything progressive about that. Why don't these people just engage?"

Colors and logos

Proud Boys like to wear red MAGA hats because they support United States President Donald Trump.  They also like to wear black-and-yellow Fred Perry polo shirts.  Fred Perry stopped selling the shirts in the United States because they do not like the Proud Boys.

After Donald Trump told them "stand back and stand by," Proud Boys started wearing clothes saying "Standing back and standing by."

Related pages
Alt-right
Neo-Nazi
Gavin McInnes
Antifa (United States)
Black Lives Matter

References

2016 establishments in the United States
Political parties in the United States
Fascism
Nationalist organizations in the United States
Lingle is a town in Goshen County, Wyoming, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 468.

References

Towns in Wyoming
Superior is a town in Sweetwater County, Wyoming, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 336.

References

Towns in Wyoming
Alice Lynne "Lindy" Chamberlain-Creighton (née Murchison; born 4 March 1948) is a New Zealand-born Australian woman who was wrongfully convicted of the death of her nine-week-old daughter daughter Azaria in 1980. The event happened at a campsite near Uluru, Northern Territory. It was one of Australia's most notable murder trials. Chamberlain said that she saw a dingo leave the tent where Azaria was sleeping.

Chamberlain was sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder of her daughter in 1982. Her appeals to the Federal Court of Australia and High Court of Australia were dismissed. On 7 February 1986, after the discovery of new evidence, Chamberlain was released from prison. She and her husband Michael Chamberlain were officially pardoned in 1987.

Chamberlain was born in Whakatāne, New Zealand. She married Michael Chamberlain in 1969. Aside from Azaria, the couple had three other children. They divorced in 1991. She married Rick Creighton in 1992.
In the movie Evil Angels (1988), Meryl Streep played the role of Chamberlain. Streep's performance earnt her an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress in 1989.

References

Other websites

1948 births
Living people
Australian writers
Naturalised citizens of Australia
People from North Island
Lyman is a town in Wyoming in the United States.

Towns in Wyoming
Saint-Germain is a commune of the Aube département in the north-central part of France.

References 

Communes in Aube
Saint-Hilaire-sous-Romilly is a commune of the Aube département in the north-central part of France.

References 

Communes in Aube
Barendrecht is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 48,673 people lived there.

Settlements in South Holland
Municipalities of South Holland
Bodegraven-Reeuwijk is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 34,462 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2011 from the former municipalities of Bodegraven and Reeuwijk.

 
2011 establishments in the Netherlands
Brielle is a city and former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2022, 17,704 people lived there.

On 1 January 2023, it was merged with the former municipalities of Hellevoetsluis and Westvoorne to form the new municipality of Voorne aan Zee.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Cities in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Voorne and Zee
Gorinchem is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 36,682 people lived there.

Cities in South Holland
Municipalities of South Holland
Alblasserwaard
Hardinxveld-Giessendam is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 18,051 people lived there.

Municipalities of South Holland
Alblasserwaard
Bodegraven is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. Since 2011, it has been part of the new municipality of Bodegraven-Reeuwijk.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Bodegraven-Reeuwijk
Reeuwijk is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. Since 2011, it has been part of the new municipality of Bodegraven-Reeuwijk.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Bodegraven-Reeuwijk
Voice in the Mirror is a 1958 American drama movie directed by Harry Keller and starring Richard Egan, Julie London, Walter Matthau, Troy Donahue, Ann Doran, Mae Clarke, Max Showalter. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

Other websites

1958 drama movies
American drama movies
Movies directed by Harry Keller
Tarnished is a 1950 American action movie directed by Harry Keller and starring Dorothy Patrick, Arthur Franz, Barbra Fuller, Jimmy Lydon, Harry Shannon, Don Beddoe, Byron Barr. It was distributed by Republic Pictures.

Other websites
 

1950 movies
1950s action movies
American action movies
Movies directed by Harry Keller
( or ) is a Portuguse dish. Its name in Portuguese means "little fishes from the garden", as it looks like small pieces of colourful fish. It was brought to Japan by Portuguese sailors in the 16th century, where it became tempura.

Preperation
Peixinhos da horta is usually made by covering green beans in a wheat flour batter and then deep frying it.

References

Portuguese food
Mary Barbera is an American behavior analyst and author who works on autism. She is known for her work on using Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) for children with autism. Her books include The Verbal Behavior Approach (2007), a book about Applied Behavior Analysis and B. F. Skinner's analysis of verbal behavior.

Education
Barbera got her Ph.D. from Alvernia University in 2011, where she wrote her thesis on fluency-based autism training. She is a doctoral-level Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA-D). She also has an MSN in Nursing Administration from the University of Pennsylvania and a BSN from West Chester University (1986).

Career
After Barbera's son Lucas was diagnosed with autism in 1999, she founded the Autism Society of America's Berks County Chapter. Since becoming a behavior analyst in 2003, she has also worked as the lead behavior analyst for the PA Verbal Behavior Project from 2003 to 2010.
Since 2015, Barbera has taught classes that were based on Applied Behavior Analysis. Many clinics and organizations, including the Autism Centers of Michigan, have used her methodology.

Family
Mary Barbera is married to Dr. Charles F. Barbera, an Emergency Medicine physician. She has two sons. Her eldest son Lucas has autism, and her son Spencer is a college student.
Publications
Some publications by Mary Barbera are:
  (with foreword by Dr. Mark Sundberg and translations in over a dozen languages)
 Barbera, M.L. (2015). More talking less tantrums: Ten key components needed for effective autism programming for any age, any ability, any setting .
 Barbera, M.L. (2011). The effects of fluency-based autism training on emerging educational leaders. Doctoral Dissertation. Alvernia University.
 Barbera, M. L. (2009). Getting started with the Verbal Behavior Approach . Autism File Magazine, 30, 108-112.
 Barbera, M. L. (2007). The experiences of “autism mothers” who become Behavior Analysts: A qualitative study. The Journal of Speech and Language Pathology–Applied Behavior Analysis, 2(3), 287-305.
 Barbera, M. L., & Kubina, R. M. (2005). Using transfer procedures to teach tacts to a child with autism . The Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 21, 155-161.
Selected presentations
 Barbera, M. L. (2014). Using Applied Behavior Analysis and Verbal Behavior Strategies to Improve Autism Programming for both Toddlers and Teens with Autism. Knospe-ABA.
 Barbera, M. L. (2013). Using ABA/VB Strategies to Improve Autism Programming Across the Spectrum . Kentucky Association of Behavior Analysis (KYABA) workshop, April 2013, University of Louisville.
 Barbera, M. L. (2011). Evaluating the Efficiency of Non-Traditional Staff Training in Autism Interventions. 37th Annual Convention of the Association for Behavior Analysis International.
 Barbera, M. L. (2011). Measuring the Effects of a Fluency-Based Autism Training on Emerging Educational Leaders. 37th Annual Convention of the Association for Behavior Analysis International.
Barbera, M. L. (2010). The Verbal Behavior Approach: Home Programming for Children with Autism. 4th annual Autism Conference, “Stepping Stones to Excellence”, Oct. 29-30, 2010. Florida Institute of Technology School of Psychology and Scott Center for Autism Treatment.
 Barbera, M. L. (2010). Early Identification: Pennsylvania First Signs. 36th National Conference on Autism Spectrum Disorders, Autism Society of America (July 13-16, 2005).
 Barbera, M. L. (2005). Case studies of response to intervention for sites participating is PA VB Project and selected single subject efficacy studies. The Association for Behavior Analysis International 31st Annual Convention, Chicago, IL.
Further reading
 Barbera, M., and Rasmussen, T. (2007). The verbal behavior approach: How to teach children with autism (reviewed by N. C. Wilde, V. A. Evans & S. Axelrod). The Behavior Analyst Today, 8(3), 360-362.
 Barbera, M. L. (2019). Stop Playing Musical Beds: Solving Sleep Problems in Children With and Without Autism.
 Barbera, M. L. (2010). The Verbal Behavior Approach: Home Programming for Children with Autism.
 Barbera, M. L. Is it Autism, ADHD, “Just” a Speech Delay, or Typical Toddler Tantrums?

References

Other websites
 
 Turn Autism Around

Living people
1965 births
Autism
American psychologists
Writers from Pennsylvania
Scientists from Pennsylvania
Many countries make rules to protect the environment. These rules can be laws, guidelines, or regulations. Ideally, these rules affect all groups in society in the same way. When this is not the case, and one group or community is affected more than the others, this is known as environmental racism.  As is common with racism, the groups are defined based on race, or skin color; sometimes on income.  Very often, all the people decide on these rules. When some groups are excluded from the decision-making process, this is also known as environmental racism.
Benjamin Chavis first used the term, in the 1980s. At the time, he was a leading member of the Civil rights movement in the United States. The movement found that  when a new landfill was constructed, minorities such as hispanics and black people were affected more often than the white people. The explanation given was the difference in income - hispanics and black people often earn less than white people. A study of 2007 showed that this explanation is too simple and that there are more complex patterns at play. The study also showed that environmental racism occurs in almost all bigger cities in the United States.

The term was later used to describe the situation in the Niger delta, and in Western New Guinea.

Environmental justice is a term that started about the same time; it focuses more on distributing the benefits and burdens of environmental policies equally in society.

References 

Environment
Racism
Environmental revitalization is a process where plant life and other life is brought back to an area that was polluted, barren, contaminated, or turned into desert. Areas of environmental revitalization can be wetlands, meadows and forests.

References

Related pages
Eco-socialism
Environmentalism
Reforesting

Environment
Ecology
The White House Rose Garden is a garden by the White House in Washington, D.C., United States. The president holds speeches talks in the Rose Garden.

References 

Gardens
Parks in the United States
Buildings and structures in Washington, D.C.
"Bye Bye Bye" is a pop song under the American boy band NSYNC. The song was released on January 17, 2000 off the album No Strings Attached. The song lyrics talk about the end of a relationship.

"Bye Bye Bye" was a strong success. It peaked at #4 on the United States "Billboard" Hot 100. It also peaked in the top 10 in every country in which it charted. The song got a Grammy nomination for Best Record of the Year. But it lost to U2's "Beautiful Day".

Awards and nominations

References

2000 songs
NSYNC songs
Pop songs
is a voice actress of anime characters. She is the voices for Sasha Necron in The Misfit of Demon King Academy and Yuyu Shirai in Assault Lilly BOUQUET.

References

Websites
 

Japanese voice actors
Living people
Jamie Babbit (born November 16, 1970) is an American movie director, producer and screenwriter. She directed the movies But I'm a Cheerleader and The Quiet. She also directed certain episodes of Gilmore Girls, Malcolm in the Middle and The L Word.

In 1999, Babbit's movie But I'm a Cheerleader was given an NC-17 by the Motion Picture Association of America because of lesbian scenes. Seven years later, Babbit went on This Film Is Not Yet Rated about her experience with the MPAA.

Babbit was born in the Cleveland area of northern Ohio.

References

Other websites
 

1970 births
American television directors
Lesbians
LGBT directors
LGBT screenwriters
LGBT people from Ohio
Movie producers from Ohio
Movie directors from Ohio
Screenwriters from Ohio
People from Shaker Heights, Ohio
Living people
Dafydd Rhys Williams  (born May 16, 1954) is a Canadian physician, public speaker, writer and retired astronaut. He was chosen by the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) in 1992. Williams took part in two spaceflights. He flew aboard Space Shuttle Columbia for mission STS-90 and Space Shuttle Endeavour for mission STS-118.

In 1998, Williams became the first non-American to hold a senior management position within NASA. He held the role of Director of the Space and Life Sciences Directorate at the Johnson Space Center and Deputy Associate Administrator of the Office of Spaceflight at NASA's headquarters.

Williams was born in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. His father, Bill Williams, was Welsh. He is married and has three children. In 2004, he had his prostate removed after he was diagnosed with cancer.

References

Other websites

1954 births
Living people
Canadian astronauts
Canadian physicians
Writers from Saskatchewan
Order of Canada
People from Saskatoon
Dukot is a 2016 Filipino thriller movie directed by Paul Soriano and starring Enrique Gil, Ricky Davao, Shaina Magdayao, Ping Medina, Alex Medina, Bangs Garcia, Christopher de Leon. It was distributed by Star Cinema.

Other websites

2016 thriller movies
Filipino movies
Movies directed by Paul Soriano
Unexpectedly Yours is a 2017 Filipino romantic comedy movie directed by Cathy Garcia-Molina and starring Sharon Cuneta, Robin Padilla, Julia Barretto, Joshua Garcia, Yayo Aguila. It was distributed by Star Cinema.

Other websites
 

2017 romantic comedy movies
Filipino movies
Movies directed by Cathy Garcia-Molina
Everyday I Love You is a 2015 Filipino romantic drama movie directed by Mae Cruz-Alviar and starring Liza Soberano, Enrique Gil, Gerald Anderson, Aiko Melendez, Carmina Villaroel, Marissa Delgado, Marita Zobel, Eva Darren. It was distributed by Star Cinema.

Other websites 
 

2015 romantic drama movies
Filipino movies
Kansas City is a 1996 French American crime drama movie directed by Robert Altman and starring Jennifer Jason Leigh, Miranda Richardson, Harry Belafonte, Michael Murphy, Steve Buscemi, Dermot Mulroney. It was distributed by Fine Line Features.

Other websites
 

1996 crime drama movies
French crime movies
American crime drama movies
Movies directed by Robert Altman
Diplomatic Courier is a 1952 American spy crime drama film noir movie directed by Henry Hathaway and starring Tyrone Power, Patricia Neal, Stephen McNally. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites 
 

1952 crime drama movies
1950s spy movies
American crime drama movies
American spy movies
Film noir
Movies directed by Henry Hathaway
20th Century Fox movies
Hellevoetsluis is a city and former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2022, 40,574 people lived there.

On 1 January 2023, it was merged with the former municipalities of Brielle and Westvoorne to form the new municipality of Voorne aan Zee.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Cities in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Voorne and Zee
Hendrik-Ido-Ambacht is a village and municipality in the province of South Holland, the Netherlands.   About 31,000 people were living there in 2021.

References 
 Plaatsengids.nl

Other websites 
 Official website

Gallery

Settlements in South Holland
Municipalities of South Holland
Hillegom is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 21,966 people lived there.

References 

Settlements in South Holland
Municipalities of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 86,732 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2019 from the former municipalities of Binnenmaas, Cromstrijen, Korendijk, Oud-Beijerland, and Strijen.

 
2019 establishments in the Netherlands
Binnenmaas is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland.

History 
It was created on 1 January 1984 from the former municipalities of Puttershoek, Maasdam, Mijnsheerenland, Westmaas and Heinenoord. Since 2007, 's-Gravendeel was part to Binnenmaas. On 1 January 2019, it was merged with the former municipalities of Cromstrijen, Korendijk, Oud-Beijerland, and Strijen to form the new municipality of Hoeksche Waard.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard
Cromstrijen is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. On 1 January 2019, it was merged with the former municipalities of Binnenmaas, Korendijk, Oud-Beijerland, and Strijen to form the new municipality of Hoeksche Waard.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard
Korendijk is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. On 1 January 2019, it was merged with the former municipalities of Binnenmaas, Cromstrijen, Oud-Beijerland, and Strijen to form the new municipality of Hoeksche Waard.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard
Oud-Beijerland is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. On 1 January 2019, it was merged with the former municipalities of Binnenmaas, Cromstrijen, Korendijk, and Strijen to form the new municipality of Hoeksche Waard.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard
Strijen is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. On 1 January 2019, it was merged with the former municipalities of Binnenmaas, Cromstrijen, Korendijk, and Oud-Beijerland to form the new municipality of Hoeksche Waard.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard
Kaag en Braassem is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 26,866 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2009 from the former municipalities of Alkemade and Jacobswoude.

 
2000s establishments in the Netherlands
2009 establishments in Europe
Krimpen aan den IJssel is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2022, 29,415 people lived there.

Settlements in South Holland
Municipalities of South Holland
Krimpenerwaard is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2022, 57,062 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2015 from the former municipalities of Bergambacht, Nederlek, Ouderkerk, Schoonhoven, and Vlist.

 
2015 establishments in the Netherlands
Lansingerland is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 61,601 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2007 from the former municipalities of Berkel en Rodenrijs, Bleiswijk and Bergschenhoek.

 
2007 establishments in the Netherlands
Berkel en Rodenrijs is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. Since 2007, it has been part of the new municipality of Lansingerland.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Lansingerland
Bleiswijk is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. Since 2007, it has been part of the new municipality of Lansingerland.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Lansingerland
's-Gravendeel is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2007, 9,023 people lived there.

Since 2007, it had been part to Binnenmaas. Since 2019, it has been part of the new municipality of Hoeksche Waard.

References 

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard
Agile marketing is a term used in marketing. Agile marketing means using the results of a marketing campaign to analyze whether the campaign is going to succeed or fail at the end and adjusting the marketing strategy. If initial results from the marketing campaign suggests the campaign is going to be a successful one, the marketers will use the data to make it a more successful one. If the initial results suggests the campaign is failing, the marketers can adjust their strategy to minimize their costs and make the failing campaign a successful one.

Differences between Traditional Marketing and Agile Marketing 

 In agile marketing, fast changes are made to the campaign based on initial results.
 Agile marketing is a collective effort of a team rather than a few members.
 Use of real-time data and analytics to change the marketing strategy
 Agile marketing requires full time attention and devotion to the campaign
History of Agile Marketing 
The concept of Agile Marketing was put forward on June 11, 2012 at a gathering of marketers known as the "Sprint Zero"

References 

Marketing
For use with music
Editors designed for use with music typically allow the user to do the following:
 The ability to import and export various audio file formats for editing
 Record audio from one or more inputs and save the recording
 Edit the start time, stop time, and duration of any sound on the audio timeline
 Fading into/out of or in-between audio clips.
 Mix multiple sound sources/tracks, combine them at various volume levels and pan from channel to channel to one or more output tracks
 Apply simple or advanced effects or filters, including compression, expansion, flanging, reverb, audio noise reduction, and equalization to change the audio
 Playback sound (often after being mixed) that can be sent to one or more outputs, such as speakers, additional processors, or a recording medium
 Conversion between different audio file formats, or between different sound quality levels
Typically these tasks can be performed in a manner that is non-linear. Each time the edited audio is played back,  it is reconstructed from the original source and the specified editing steps.
Liemeer is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. Since 2007, it has been part of the new municipality of Nieuwkoop.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of South Holland
Nieuwkoop
Ter Aar is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. Since 2007, it has been part of the new municipality of Nieuwkoop.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Nieuwkoop
Nieuwkoop is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 28,628 people lived there.

It was enlarged with the former municipalities of Liemeer and Ter Aar on 1 January 2007.

 
Settlements in South Holland
Sir Henry Morgan (24 January 1635 - 25 August 1688) was a Welsh privateer, plantation owner, and, later, Lieutenant Governor of Jamaica. From his base in Port Royal, Jamaica, he raided settlements and shipping on the Spanish Main, becoming wealthy as he did so.

1635 births
1688 deaths
English admirals
English explorers
English politicians
History of Jamaica
History of Panama
Knights Bachelor
Pirates
Slavers
Welsh people
Manx Americans are Americans with one or more ancestor from the Isle of Man.

Notable people
 Dan Quayle (born 1947), Vice President of the United States from 1989 until 1993
 Letitia Christian Tyler (1790-1842), first wife of U.S. President John Tyler
 Bill Watterson (born 1958), cartoonist and creator of Calvin and Hobbes
 Olivia Wilde (born 1984), actress and daughter of Leslie Cockburn

References

Ethnic groups in the United States
Manx diaspora
Ranoidea rivicola is a frog from Indonesia.  Scientists have only seen this frog in Papua Province, about 750 meters above sea level.

References

Frogs of Asia
Job board or an employment website is a website created for looking for employment. Job board is an online platform that displays a wide range of job advertisements. Employers usually pays fees for jobs posting. Online job exchanges are usually free of charge for job seekers. You can often find tips and information on the topics of jobs, careers and applications on job exchanges. Some job boards also specialize in certain industries, occupational groups or geographical areas.

Search engines
The flag of Bermuda was adopted on 4 October 1910. It is a British Red Ensign with the Union Flag in the upper left corner, and the coat of arms of Bermuda in the lower right.

Bermuda
Bermuda
The berimbau () is a single-string percussion instrument, a musical bow, from Brazil. Originally from Africa where it receives different names, the berimbau was eventually brought into the practice of the Afro-Brazilian martial art capoeira, the berimbau leads the capoeiristas movement in the roda—the faster the berimbau is playing the faster the capoeirista moves in the game.

References

Musical instruments
Brazilian culture
Leiderdorp is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 27,109 people lived there.

Settlements in South Holland
Municipalities of South Holland
Leidschendam-Voorburg is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 75,425 people lived there.

Municipalities of South Holland
Maassluis is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 32,768 people lived there.

Cities in South Holland
Municipalities of South Holland
Midden-Delfland is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 19,391 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2004 from the former municipalities of Maasland and Schipluiden.

2000s establishments in the Netherlands
2004 establishments in Europe
Municipalities of South Holland
Molenlanden is a municipality in the province of South Holland, the Netherlands. About 44,000 people were living there in 2021.

It was created from the former municipalities of Giessenlanden and Molenwaard on 1 January 2019.

Molenlanden covers most part of the Alblasserwaard region. A tiny part in the southeast lies in the Vijfheerenlanden region.

References 
 Plaatsengids.nl

 
2019 establishments in the Netherlands
Nissewaard is a municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. In 2019, 84,797 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2015 from the former municipalities of Bernisse and Spijkenisse.

 
2015 establishments in the Netherlands
Alkemade is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. Since 2009, it has been part of the new municipality of Kaag en Braassem.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of South Holland
Kaag en Braassem
Jacobswoude is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. Since 2009, it has been part of the new municipality of Kaag en Braassem.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of South Holland
Kaag en Braassem
The River Cole may mean:

The River Cole, West Midlands, England, which flows through Birmingham
The River Cole, Wiltshire, England, which flows through Wiltshire and Oxfordshire, where it forms the border between the two
Southland is an American crime drama television series that aired on NBC for one season from April 9 to May 21, 2009, and then on TNT for four seasons from March 2, 2010, to April 17, 2013.

Los Angeles
English-language television programs
Gore () is a town and district in the Southland region of the South Island of New Zealand.

References

Towns in Southland Region
Gore District
A car alarm is a device for a vehicle to prevent it from being stolen.

When a car alarm is triggered it makes a loud sound and causes headlights to flash repeatedly.

Auto parts
Safety
Gangster Story is a 1960 American crime drama movie directed by Walter Matthau (who also stars) and also starring Carol Grace, Garry Walberg, Bruce MacFarlane, Clegg Hoyt, Raikin Ben-Ari.

Other websites

1960 crime drama movies
1960s American crime drama movies
Movies set in California
Victor (or Viktor) Abramovich Zalgaller (, ‎; 25 December 1920 – 2 October 2020) was a Russian mathematician. His focus was in the fields of geometry and optimisation. He is known for his results on convex polyhedra, linear and dynamic programming, isoperimetry and differential geometry.

Zalgaller lived in Saint Petersburg most of his life. He studied and worked at the Leningrad State University and the Saint Petersburg branch of Steklov Institute of Mathematics. He did his early work under direction of Aleksandr Danilovich Aleksandrov and Leonid Kantorovich.

Zalgaller was born in Parfino, Novgorod Governorate. He was Jewish. In 1999, he moved to Israel. Zalgaller died on 2 October 2020 at the age of 99.

References

Other websites
 

1920 births
2020 deaths
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Israeli Jews
Israeli mathematicians
Russian Jews
Russian geometers
Differential geometers
The High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV; colloquial: Humvee) is an American military SUV produced by AM General. The Hummer is a civilian version of the Humvee.

Related pages
Combat vehicle

1980s automobiles
Sport utility vehicles
Military transport
Military of the United States
Latina poetry is poetry written by women of Latin American ancestry.

Many Latina poets live in the United States. Some are American immigrants. Others are born in the United States into Latin American families. Mexican-American women poets, Cuban-American women poets, and Puerto Rican women poets are examples of Latina poets.They often write poems code-switching between Spanish and English. Some Latina poets write mix English and Spanish into Spanglish.

The main Latina poets are Gloria E. Anzaldúa, Giannina Braschi, Sandra Cisneros, Ana Castillo, Cherríe Moraga, and Lorna Dee Cervantes. Newer Latina poets include Ada Limon, Monica de la Torre, and Elizabeth Acevedo. Latina poetry has many different literary styles. Sandra Cisneros and Ana Castillo write lyric poems about families, migration, and borders.  Giannina Braschi writes epic poetry about love, politics, and war.
Themes 
Latina poetry has many subjects. Popular topics are love, family, immigration, exile, the Mexican border with the United States, and social justice. Many Latina poets, including Ana Castillo, Julia Alvarez, and Judith Cofer Ortiz, write about their family, food, language, Latino culture, and their grandmothers.

Latina poets 

 Elizabeth Acevedo
 Julia Alvarez
 Gloria E. Anzaldúa
 Giannina Braschi
 Carmen Boullosa 
 Ana Castillo
 Sandra Cisneros
 Cynthia Cruz
 Julia de Burgos
 Sandra Maria Esteves
 Rosario Ferre
 Lorna Dee Cervantes
 Ada Limon
 Carmen Maria Machado
 Lupe Mendez
 Nancy Mercado
 Cherríe Moraga

Related pages 
 Poetry
 American poetry
 Latin American poetry
 Chicano
Further reading 
 Floricanto Si!: A Collection of Latina Poetry, edited by Bryce Milligan and Angela de Hoyos. (Penguin, 1998)
 These Are Not Sweet Girls: Poetry by Latin American Women, edited by Marjorie Agosin (White Pine Press, 1991).
 FSG Book of Twentieth-Century Latin American poetry, edited by Ilan Stavans and Harold Augenbraum (2012).

References 

Poetry
Literature by ethnicity‎
Ana Castillo (born June 15, 1953) is a Chicana poet, novelist, and essayist.  She writes in English. She sometimes uses Spanglish words and phrases.

She was born and raised in Chicago. She writes stories about her Mexican ancestors. When she was a nine year old girl, she wrote her first poems about death of her Latina grandmother. Her famous books are The Invitation (1979), Women Are Not Roses (1984), and Massacre of the Dreamers (1994).

She writes essays about race, sex, and gender in the United States and Mexico.  She also writes science fiction.

Related pages 
 Latina poetry
 Chicana 
Sandra Cisneros 
Giannina Braschi

References 

1953 births
Living people
American essayists
American novelists
American poets
American science fiction writers
Mexican poets
Writers from Chicago
Strangers When We Meet is a 1960 American romantic drama movie directed by Richard Quine and was based on the novel by Ed McBain. It stars Kirk Douglas, Kim Novak, Ernie Kovacs, Barbara Rush, Walter Matthau, Virginia Bruce, Nancy Kovack and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

Other websites

1960 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Richard Quine
Columbia Pictures movies
Champion is a 1949 American drama movie directed by Mark Robson and was based on the short story by Ring Lardner. It stars Kirk Douglas, Marilyn Maxwell, Arthur Kennedy, Paul Stewart, Lola Albright, Ruth Roman, Luis van Rooten and was distributed by United Artists. It was nominated for 6 Academy Awards and won an Oscar in 1950.

Other websites
 
 
 

1949 drama movies
1940s American drama movies
Movies based on short stories
Movies directed by Mark Robson
American poetry is poetry of the United States. It is most often written in English. 

Emily Dickinson and Walt Whitman are the most famous American poets. They lived in the 19th century. She wrote short lyric poems about nature and human feelings.He wrote epic poetry.  There are many poetry movements or styles. 

After World War I, Modernist poetry became popular.  The poets were inspired by European poetry, Asian poetry (such as Haikus), and Latin American poetry. The most famous Modernist poets were Ezra Pound (1885–1972) and T. S. Eliot (1888–1965). Pound wrote an epic poem called Cantos.  Eliot wrote the most famous modern American poem, The Waste Land; it is a dramatic poem. He also wrote popular lyrical about cats.
During the Vietnam War, the Beat poets became very popular. Beat poets wrote about the American landscape, human sexuality, United States politics, and the Vietnam war.  Jack Kerouac (1922–1969), Allen Ginsberg (1926–1997), Gary Snyder (born 1930), Diane Di Prima (born 1934), Amiri Baraka (born 1934) and Lawrence Ferlinghetti (born 1919) are Beat poets. 

Songwriter and poet Bob Dylan won the Nobel prize in 2016.
The Nuyorican poets emerged in the 1970s and 1980s. They migrated from Puerto Rico to New York City. They wrote poems in Spanish, English, and Spanglish (language). They also perform their poems in clubs such as the Nuyorican Poets Cafe. Many poems describe racism, drugs, prison, and poverty. Others write with humor and optimism about love and triumph. Nuyorican poets include Pedro Pietri, Miguel Pinero, and Giannina Braschi. Other Latina poets who also wrote in Spanish and Spanglish are Gloria E. Anzaldúa, Sandra Cisneros, Lorna Dee Cervantes, and Ana Castillo. These Latina poets were a part of the Chicano Movement and the Feminist movement. 

There are many great African American poets. Black American poets have included Gwendolyn Brooks (born in 1917), Maya Angelou (born in 1928), Ishmael Reed (born in 1938), Nikki Giovanni (born in 1943), Amiri Baraka, Kwame Dawes, Claudia Rankine, Terence Hayes, Tracy K. Smith and Kevin Young.
Feminist poets write about women’s rights, female sexuality, female creativity, motherhood, and identity, among other topics. They include Adrienne Rich (1929–2012), Alicia Ostriker, Marilyn Hacker, and Amy Gerstler (born in 1956).

American Poetry Organizations 
Academy of American Poets, Library of Congress, Poetry Society of America, Poetry Foundation are organizations that support US poets.

References
An Innocent Man is a 1989 American crime drama movie directed by Peter Yates and starring Tom Selleck, F. Murray Abraham, Laila Robins, David Rasche, Richard Young, Bruce A. Young, Badja Djola, Todd Graff. It was distributed by Touchstone Pictures.

Other websites
 
 

1989 crime drama movies
1980s American crime drama movies
Movies directed by Peter Yates
Movies about miscarriage of justice
Khurto Hajji Ismail or  Babe Şêx (1933 – 1 October 2020, ) was the religious leader of the Yazidi community of Iraq. He held this position from 2007 to 2020. He lived in Ain Sifni, Iraq.

He died on 1 October 2020 in a hospital in Erbil from heart and kidney failure, aged 87.

References

Iraqi people
1933 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Deaths from renal failure
Derek Mahon (23 November 1941 – 1 October 2020) was an Irish poet. He was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland. 

In 1968, while spending a year teaching English at Belfast High School, he published his first collection of poems Night Crossing. He later taught in a school in Dublin and worked in London as a freelance journalist.

In 2007 he was awarded the David Cohen Prize for Literature. He won the Poetry Now Award in 2006 for his collection, Harbour Lights, and again in 2009 for his Life on Earth collection.

On 1 October 2020, Mahon died after a short illness in Cork, Ireland, aged 78.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
Irish poets
Writers from Belfast
Irish journalists