Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team. He also former president of Japan Football Association.

Biography
Daini was born in Kobe on October 12, 1944. After graduating from Keio University, he joined Mitsubishi Motors in 1970. The club won the Japan Soccer League champions in 1973 and 1978. The club also won 1971, 1973, 1978 Emperor's Cup and 1978 JSL Cup. He retired in 1978. He played 119 games and scored 1 goal in the league. He was selected Best Eleven in 1973.

On July 12, 1972, Daini debuted for the Japan national team against Khmer. In 1974, he was selected Japan for 1974 Asian Games. He also played at 1974 World Cup qualification and 1976 Summer Olympics qualification. He played 44 games for Japan until 1976.
After retirement, Daini became a manager for Mitsubishi Motors as Kenzo Yokoyama successor in 1984. He led the club to won the 3rd place for 2 years in a row (1986-1988). However, in 1989, the club was relegated to Division 2 first time in club history and he resigned.

From 1992, Daini worked at Japan Football Association. He served as vice-president (2006-2012) and president (2012-2016).

Statistics

|-
|1970||rowspan="9"|Mitsubishi Motors||rowspan="9"|JSL Division 1||14||0
|-
|1971||14||0
|-
|1972||14||0
|-
|1973||18||0
|-
|1974||17||0
|-
|1975||18||1
|-
|1976||18||0
|-
|1977||6||0
|-
|1978||0||0
119||1
119||1
|}

|-
|1972||6||0
|-
|1973||4||0
|-
|1974||7||0
|-
|1975||12||0
|-
|1976||15||0
|-
!Total||44||0
|}

References

Other websites

1944 births
Living people
Footballers from Hyōgo Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Urawa Red Diamonds players
Antonio de la Cruz (born 7 May 1947) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1969/70||Real Valladolid||Segunda División||0||0
|-
|1969/70||rowspan="3"|Granada||rowspan="3"|La Liga||0||0
|-
|1970/71||30||0
|-
|1971/72||34||0
|-
|1972/73||rowspan="7"|Barcelona||rowspan="7"|La Liga||29||1
|-
|1973/74||34||1
|-
|1974/75||29||2
|-
|1975/76||24||0
|-
|1976/77||11||0
|-
|1977/78||34||2
|-
|1978/79||22||0
247||6
247||6
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1972||3||0
|-
|1973||0||0
|-
|1974||0||0
|-
|1975||0||0
|-
|1976||0||0
|-
|1977||0||0
|-
|1978||3||0
|-
!Total||6||0
|}

References

1947 births
Living people
Spanish footballers
Spanish football managers
FC Barcelona managers
Tomislav Erceg (born 22 October 1971) is a former Croatian football player. He has played for Croatia national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1990/91||Šibenik||||16||3

|-
|1992||rowspan="4"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="4"|Prva HNL||10||1
|-
|1992/93||20||7
|-
|1993/94||27||18
|-
|1994/95||27||17

|-
|1995/96||Lugano||Nationalliga A||18||9
|-
|1996/97||Grasshopper Zürich||Nationalliga A||9||3

|-
|1996/97||Duisburg||Bundesliga||5||0

|-
|1996/97||rowspan="2"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="2"|Prva HNL||14||6
|-
|1997/98||12||11

|-
|1997/98||Ancona||Serie B||19||3
|-
|1998/99||Perugia||Serie A||4||0

|-
|1998/99||Hajduk Split||Prva HNL||12||7

|-
|1999/00||Levante||Segunda División||17||0

|-
|2000/01||rowspan="2"|Kocaelispor||First League||14||10
|-
|2001/02||Süper Lig||1||0

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="2"|Prva HNL||20||12
|-
|2002/03||5||0

|-
|2002||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 1||10||1
|-
|2003||J. League 2||5||2

|-
|2003/04||Hapoel Petah Tikva||Premier League||29||12
|-
|2004/05||Rijeka||Prva HNL||32||17

|-
|2005/06||Greuther Fürth||2. Bundesliga||9||2

|-
|2005/06||Hajduk Split||Prva HNL||13||1
16||3
192||97
27||12
14||2
23||3
17||0
15||10
15||3
29||12
348||142
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1997||4||1
|-
!Total||4||1
|}

References

1971 births
Living people
Croatian footballers
Sportspeople from Split
Luis Robson (born 21 September 1974) is a former Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1997||rowspan="5"|Spartak Moscow||rowspan="5"|Top League||10||1
|-
|1998||20||3
|-
|1999||20||7
|-
|2000||24||10
|-
|2001||28||11

|-
|2002||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 1||5||0

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Lorient||rowspan="3"|Ligue 2||18||4
|-
|2003/04||28||7
|-
|2004/05||24||5
102||32
5||0
70||16
177||48
|}

References

1974 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
José Jadílson dos Santos Silva (born 4 December 1977) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Goiás.

Club career statistics

|-
|1999||Portuguesa Desportos||Série A||4||0
|-
|2000||Palmeiras||Série A||0||0
|-
|2000||Botafogo-SP||Série A||0||0
|-
|2001||Guarani||Série A||26||0

|-
|2002||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 1||17||0

|-
|2003||Fluminense||Série A||37||3
|-
|2004||rowspan="3"|Goiás||rowspan="3"|Série A||36||3
|-
|2005||38||1
|-
|2006||30||3
|-
|2007||São Paulo||Série A||8||0
|-
|2008||Cruzeiro||Série A||21||1
|-
|2009||Grêmio||Série A||||
200||11
17||0
217||11
|}

1977 births
Living people
Footballers from Maceió
The Wannsee Conference was a meeting of senior members of the Nazi German government. It was held in the Berlin suburb of Wannsee on 20 January 1942. The conference was to tell leaders of government departments that dealt with Jews, that Adolf Eichmann had been put in charge of the "Final Solution to the Jewish question" (in German: 'die Endlösung der Judenfrage'). They were expected to give the plan their full support. Heydrich presented a plan for removing the Jewish population of Europe and French North Africa (Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia) to German-occupied areas in eastern Europe. Those people that were fit, would be put to work on road building projects. It was expected that they would be worked to death. The survivors would be executed when the projects were finished. The plan was never carried out as planned, as it was based on the continued German occupation of Polish and Soviet lands
. Instead, as the Soviet army gradually pushed back the German lines, most of the Jews of German-occupied Europe were sent to concentration or death camps, or killed where they lived. Because of the effort of historian Joseph Wulf, the Wannsee House, where the conference was held, is now a Holocaust Memorial.
Nazism
The Holocaust
Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga is a game for the Game Boy Advance. It is the third Mario RPG, after Super Mario RPG for the SNES and Paper Mario for the Nintendo 64. However, it is the first game out of three that stars both Mario and Luigi. The other two games starring both Mario and Luigi are Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time and Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story. Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga was released in North America on November 17, 2003 and in both Japan and Europe on November 21, 2003, and in Australia on November 28, 2003. The game was rereleased for the Wii U's Virtual Console in April 2014 and remade for the Nintendo 3DS in October 2017 titled Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions.
The Beanbean Kingdom ambassador comes to pay an unfriendly visit. They take Princess Peach's voice and then reveal they are the witch Cackletta and servant Fawful. Bowser hears about this when Mario beats him as first boss. Then Bowser helps out by bringing them to the Beanbean kingdom. But the Koopa Cruiser explodes sending them in Stardust Field. Their adventure really begins.

2003 video games
2017 video games
Game Boy Advance games
Nintendo 3DS games
Mario roleplaying games
Rheydt is a borough of the city of Mönchengladbach, Germany. It lies in the very west of North Rhine-Westphalia. 

The first written mention of the town is in 1180. From 1918 until 1933 it was part of the city of Mönchengladbach. Dr. Joseph Goebbels, who was born in Rheydt, arranged for the city to get back its independence. It is a town with many factories, mainly silk and textiles. It was bombed heavily during World War II. In 1975 it again became part of Mönchengladbach. The central station, Rheydt Hauptbahnhof, kept its original name, which makes Mönchengladbach the only city in Germany to have two stations called Hauptbahnhof.

Schloss Rheydt, one of the best preserved palaces of the Renaissance period, is located in Rheydt.

Boroughs of Germany
Mönchengladbach
The animals of New Zealand have an unusual history. The main thing to know is that the islands were part of Gondwana, from which they separated 84 million years (mya) ago. New Zealand has some animals and plants which survive from that time, and birds which flew there much later. The islands are well known for their terrestrial birds, some of which were large species (the moas). For millions of years the islands did not have any native mammalian carnivores, and the moas' only predators were other birds, such as the giant Haast's eagle.

History
Humans arrived in New Zealand less than 1,300 years ago. At that time the country's only mammals were bats (which flew there), and  pinnipeds and sea lions (which swam there). This meant that all the ecological niches occupied by mammals in other lands were occupied in New Zealand by either insects or birds. Because of this, the country has an unusually large number of flightless birds, of which only the kiwi, and the kakapo survive.
Because of the lack of predators, even the bats spend most of their time on the ground. There are also about 60 species of lizard (30 of gecko and 30 of skink), and four species of frog (all rare and endangered). There are two species of tuatara, Sphenodon, the only surviving reptile in its order. These living fossils are reptiles of a type which flourished as long ago as 200 million years. While mapping its genome, it has been discovered that the species has between five and six billion base pairs of DNA sequence. The reptile now lives only on the islands in the Cook Strait and the Bay of Plenty.
Humans brought with them the Polynesian Rat (Kiore) and the dog. Europeans later brought their domesticated animals. Of these, the rats, ferrets, cats, stoats and dogs have all had serious effect on the original New Zealand animals. They have driven many species to extinction. Possums were later introduced from Australia for a fur industry, and deer from Europe as animals to be hunted. Both seriously damaged the forest habitat of many birds.

In recent years people made efforts to remove mammals from off shores either the animals are big or small. In some parts of the mainland, mammals are being completely eliminated inside fenced areas to create "ecological islands". Examples are the Karori Wildlife Sanctuary in Wellington City, from which about a ton of dead possums was removed after the installation of a mammal-proof fence, and the Maungatautari Restoration Project.

References

Other websites
Other websites

 Native animals of New Zealand  - Department of Conservation.
 Animals of New Zealand - children's learning aid.
The University of Jena, officially the Friedrich Schiller University Jena (, abbreviated FSU, shortened form Uni Jena) is a university in Jena, Germany. It was founded in the year 1558. In 2009, there were more than 21,000 students.

The University of Jena has got ten faculties:
 Theology
 Jurisprudence
 Economics
 Philosophy (including languages, history and others)
 Social sciences
 Mathematics and computer science
 Physics and astronomy
 Chemistry and earth sciences
 Biology and pharmacy
 Medicine

In 1934 the University of Jena was named after Friedrich Schiller. Schiller, a very famous German poet, had been a professor in Jena since the year 1789.

The University of Jena is a member of the Coimbra Group, a group of many important European universities.

Other websites 
 Website of the University of Jena

Jena
Jena
Hurricane Grace was a Category 2 hurricane. It lasted only four days. It became part of another cyclone known as the Perfect Storm.

Grace formed on October 26. At first, it was a subtropical cyclone. This means it was partially tropical and partially extratropical. It became a full tropical cyclone on October 27. It later reached winds of . The storm had a little effect on the island of Bermuda when it passed to the south. Another storm to the north made Grace turn east. The hurricane combined with the large circulation of the other low pressure system.

Meteorological history
Grace continued to get larger. Information from satellites gave measures of the storm's strength. Based on that and reconnaissance reports, Grace was changed to a Category 1 hurricane. That is the lowest level on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. The hurricane moved towards the northwest until an extratropical cyclone formed along a cold front on October 28. This storm quickly became stronger and very large. It eventually caused Grace to turn quickly to the east. Around the same time, Grace began to have an eye. Grace moved faster as it moved east. On October 29, it reached its highest strength. Its winds were at . Its minimum central barometric pressure was 980 mbar (hPa; 28.94 inHg). That made it a Category 2. The center of the hurricane passed  south of Bermuda. Bermuda was not affected much.
Hurricane Grace turned northeast later that day. The cold front quickly came and overtook it. After that, it was no longer a tropical system. Grace moved north along the front. It combined with the large storm to the north. By the next day, Grace could not be seen any more.

Preparations and impact 

On October 27, a tropical storm warning was sent for Bermuda . The next day, the tropical storm warning was made into a hurricane warning. On October 29, the hurricane warning was lowered to a tropical storm warning. This was changed to a gale warning shortly after. Bermuda had some rain and wind from the storm. The rain reached . However, no deaths or bad damage were reported. A yacht, a type of boat, that was traveling from Bermuda to New York ran into strong winds and seas  high off the Virginia coast. The nine people on the boat had to be rescued by Coast Guard helicopters.
Because of its large size, Grace caused large waves along the East Coast of the United States. These waves reached at least  high. No bad property damage occurred. There was minor beach erosion. Carolina Beach, North Carolina lost about  of sand.

The damage from Hurricane Grace was mostly small. Because the damage from the tropical cyclone was not very bad, the name "Grace" was not retired. It was reused during the 1997 Atlantic hurricane season.

Related pages
1991 Atlantic hurricane season
1991 Halloween Nor'easter

References

Other websites 
Hurricane Grace Preliminary Report
List of Bermuda hurricanes

Hurricanes in Bermuda
1991 Atlantic hurricane season
Category 2 Atlantic hurricanes
1990s in Bermuda
1991 in North America
Eli Whitney (December 8, 1765 – January 8, 1825) was an American inventor. He is known as the inventor of the cotton gin, an important invention in the Industrial Revolution. He made it in 1793 March 14. Born in Westborough, Massachusettes.

References

1765 births
1825 deaths
American inventors
A cotton gin, or a cotton engine is a machine that pulls cotton fibers away from the cotton seeds. The modern cotton gin was invented by the American inventor Eli Whitney.It is significant in American history because after its invention, Southerners began growing much more cotton and so they needed more slaves to work on their cotton plantations. Instead of disappearing, slavery became even more important to the Southern economy.

References

Agricultural machinery
A gale warning is an advisory issued to warn people about forecast gale force winds. In the United States, warnings are issued by the National Weather Service to areas that will have winds within the range of 39 to 54 miles per hour or 63 to 69 km-h.

Example
The following is an example of a Gale Warning issued by the National Weather Service office in North Webster, Indiana.

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
901 PM EDT WED OCT 29 2014

LMZ043-046-300915-
/O.CON.KIWX.GL.W.0014.141031T1200Z-141101T0900Z/
NEW BUFFALO MI TO ST JOSEPH MI-MICHIGAN CITY IN TO NEW BUFFALO MI-
901 PM EDT WED OCT 29 2014

...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 AM FRIDAY TO 5 AM EDT
SATURDAY...

* WINDS...NORTHWEST 15 TO 25 KNOTS WITH GUSTS TO 30 KNOTS BY
  DAYBREAK FRIDAY...VEERING NORTH TO 35 KNOT GALES WITH GUSTS TO
  45 KNOT GALES FRIDAY. NORTH WINDS DIMINISHING TO 20 TO 30
  KNOTS WITH GUSTS TO 35 KNOT GALES LATE FRIDAY NIGHT.
* WAVES..5 TO 8 FEET LATE THURSDAY NIGHT...BUILDING TO 14 TO 20
  FEET FRIDAY...SUBSIDING TO 8 TO 12 FEET LATE FRIDAY NIGHT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A GALE WARNING MEANS WINDS OF 34 TO 47 KNOTS ARE IMMINENT OR
OCCURRING. OPERATING A VESSEL IN GALE CONDITIONS REQUIRES
EXPERIENCE AND PROPERLY EQUIPPED VESSELS. IT IS HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED THAT MARINERS WITHOUT THE PROPER EXPERIENCE SEEK SAFE
HARBOR PRIOR TO THE ONSET OF GALE CONDITIONS.

&&

$$

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR FURTHER DETAILS OR
UPDATES...OR CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT WEATHER.GOV/IWX/?N=MARINE

References

Other websites
 Meteorological Service of Canada 

Winds
James Burton (born August 21, 1939, in Minden, Louisiana) is an American musician. He is most famous as a guitar player and has played with many famous singers including: Ricky Nelson, Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, Merle Haggard, John Denver, Jerry Lee Lewis, Elvis Costello, Roy Orbison, Joni Mitchell and the Everly Brothers.

In 2001 Burton was elected into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

The Fender Musical Instruments Corporation makes a special "Telecaster" electric guitar which is named after James Burton.

References

American guitarists
Musicians from Louisiana
American rock musicians
Country musicians
1939 births
Living people
Jeffrey Brian Burton (born June 29, 1967 in South Boston, Virginia) is a retired Nascar Sprint Cup series driver. Jeff Burton drove the #31 Caterpillar Chevrolet SS for Richard Childress Racing, and used to drive for Roush Racing in the #99 car, as well as racing part-time for Michael Waltrip at Michael Waltrip Racing. Jeff's brother Ward Burton also drove in the Sprint Cup series. In 2013, Burton decided to stop driving in NASCAR and started working for NBC Sports helping broadcast NASCAR Sprint Cup Series races.

References

1967 births
Living people
NASCAR drivers
American racecar drivers
Sportspeople from Virginia
Levardis Robert Martyn "LeVar" Burton Jr. (born February 16, 1957) is an American actor. He first became famous for acting in the television series Roots. He is probably best known for his role in the popular television series Star Trek: The Next Generation, and as the host of the PBS show Reading Rainbow.

LeVar Burton has also written a book called The Aftermath. He has also done work as a television director.

LeVar Burton has two children, a son and a daughter. He lives with his wife and daughter in California.

Awards
Awards

Nominations
 1977 Emmy — Outstanding Lead Actor for a Single Performance in a Drama or Comedy Series —' Roots ' (Part 1, "Kunta Kinte")
 1996, 1999 Daytime Emmy — Outstanding Children's Series —' Reading Rainbow ' (Executive Producer)
 1999, 2003, 2005 Daytime Emmy — Outstanding Performer in a Children's Series —' Reading Rainbow ' (Self)
 2004 Genie Award — Best Achievement in Music-Original Song —' Blizzard ' (Co-composer "Center of My Heart")
 2006 Black Reel Award — Best Director-Television —' Miracle's Boys '
Wins
 Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 7030 Hollywood Blvd. for television achievement (unveiled 1990)
 1992 Peabody Award — Reading Rainbow (as executive producer of episode, "The Wall")
 1995-1996, 1999, 2002-2003 Image Award — variously for Outstanding Performer in a Children's Series and Outstanding Youth or Children's Series/Special —' Reading Rainbow ' (both as Self and as Executive Producer)
 2000 Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album - The Autobiography of Martin Luther King, Jr.
 2001-2003, 2005 Daytime Emmy — Outstanding Children's Series—' Reading Rainbow ' (Executive Producer)
 2001-2002 Daytime Emmy — Outstanding Performer in a Children's Series — ' Reading Rainbow ' (Self)
 2003 Television Critics Association Award — Outstanding Achievement in Children's Programming —' Reading Rainbow ' (Executive Producer)
 2004 Chicago International Children's Film Festival — Best of Fest — ' Blizzard ' (Director)

References

Other websites
Other websites

LeVar Burton  (personal website)
Burton / Wolfe Entertainment  (production company)

1957 births
Living people
African-American movie actors
African-American television actors
African-American voice actors
American television directors
Peabody Award winners
People from Rhineland-Palatinate
Grammy Award winners
Emmy Award winners
Coastal erosion is a term for the removal of beaches or dunes  by waves, tidal currents, wave currents, or drainage.  Waves, caused by storms and wind cause coastal erosion. On rocky coasts, coastal erosion results in dramatic rock formations in areas where the coastline contains rock layers. Softer areas become eroded much faster than harder ones, which can cause things like tunnels, bridges, columns, and pillars.

Other websites
Coastal Erosion Information from the Coastal Ocean Institute 
Environment Agency guide to coastal erosion

Geology
Erosion
Erosion
The Indestructible Record Company was started in 1906 by William Messer, who used to work for Thomas Lambert, the inventor of plastic cylinder records. They started making 4-minute cylinders (with 200 grooves in an inch instead of 100) in 1909. In the 1910s they started dubbing cylinder masters from disc masters made by Columbia, and also from Federal Record Corporation disc masters—also done by Edison (with his ) starting in 1915. They used Federal masters after Federal was launched in 1919 by Indestructible. In the fall of 1922, there was a large factory fire that shut down all cylinder production permanently. Production of Federal discs was stopped for a while, but masters were still recorded on and off, and Federal was bought by Emerson Records in 1925. Emerson still survives today as a radio maker.

1922 disestablishments
1900s establishments in New York (state)
Albany, New York
American record labels
Radio
1907 establishments in the United States
1920s disestablishments in New York (state)
Gonaïves (Kréyòl: Gonayiv) is a port city in western Haiti. It is the capital city of the Artibonite Département.

The city is on the coast of the Gonaïve Bay, on the northeast of the Gulf of Gonâve, about 171 km north of the Haitian capital Port-au-Prince. It is also the chief town of an arrondissement (a part of a department) with the same name. The arrondissement has three communes (a commune is like a municipality): Gonaïves, Ennery and Estère.

History 

In 1802, the Battle of Ravine-à-Couleuvres, an important battle of the Haitian Revolution, was fought near Gonaïves.

Gonaïves is also known as City of Independence because it was there that Jean-Jacques Dessalines declared Haiti independent from France on 1 January 1804.

Floods produced by rains from tropical storms and hurricanes devastated the city and many people died in September 2004 (Hurricane Jeanne), and again four years later, in August-September 2008 (Hurricane Hanna).
Economy 
Gonaïves is an important commercial centre. The agricultural products of the region (coffee, cotton, sugar and bananas) are sent to other countries and other parts of Haiti from the harbor of the city.

Media

Radio 
 Radio Explosion FM
 Radio Continentale FM
 Radio Independence
 Radio Kiss FM
 Radio Mega Max FM
 Radio Provinciale FM
 Radio Pyramide FM
 Radio Trans-Artibonite
 Radio Gonaives FM
 Radio Etincelle FM
 Radio Trans Atlantique F.M

References

Other websites 
 Haïti Référence: Perfil de la ville de Gonaïves  - Information on Gonaïves (French text).

Cities in Haiti
Britannia () is the national personification of Britain as a woman with a trident and shield and wearing a helmet. The image of Britannia was first used in classical antiquity. The word Britannia in Latin could mean the British Isles, the island of Great Britain, or the Roman province of Britain in the time of the Roman Empire.

Images of Britannia show her sitting or lying down with a spear and shield. This image was first used on Roman coins in the 2nd century AD. After the Romans, the image of Britannia was first used again for coins of the pound sterling made for Charles II of England, Scotland, and Ireland. These were the first to show Britannia with a Union Flag on her shield. After many victories of Britain's Royal Navy, coins with Britannia show Neptune's trident from 1797. Her image wears a helmet on coins after 1825.
Britannia was the common Latin name for Great Britain starting in the 1st century BC. Britannia replaced the name Albion as the common name for the island used by the Romans. After the Romans overcame the ancient Britons in war in 43 AD, Britannia could mean just the southern two thirds of the island which was under Roman control. (Caledonia, north of the River Forth in modern Scotland, was only sometimes overcome by the Roman army.) Britannia was also a goddess. Latin text on a gritstone base for a statue from Eboracum (York) gives the goddess the name "Holy Britannia" (). This stone was in existence in 1740, but it is now lost. A soldier in the Roman army dedicated another altar to the goddess Britannia near Castlehill Fort on the Antonine Wall. The altar is now in Glasgow.

Related pages
 Ancient Britons
 Britons
 Brittany
 Brythonic languages
 Roman Britain
 Sub-Roman Britain

References

National personifications
National symbols of the United Kingdom
"Funhouse" is a song by pop singer, Pink. It is the fifth release from her 2008 album, entitled the same as the name of the song, Funhouse. It tells of Pink's split with a partner. It reached 20th position in the UK Singles Chart. There is also a techno remix of the song.

References

2009 songs
Pink (singer) songs
"Obsessed" is a song by singer Mariah Carey. It is on her album Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel. It is the lead single from the album. The song was released June 16, 2009.

2009 songs
Mariah Carey songs
Hip hop songs
R&B songs
Run This Town is a song by the American rapper Jay-Z. It features rapper Kanye West and singer Rihanna. It is from Jay-Z's album, Blueprint 3. It is 4:27 long, and was released in 2009.

2009 songs
Rihanna songs
Jay-Z songs
Kanye West songs
Nada Surf is an American alternative rock band from New York. They formed their band in 1992. There are 3 members in the band. They are also known as "North Sixth Street".

References 
Nada Surf Information 

American rock bands
Musical groups from New York (state)
Musical groups established in 1992
1992 establishments in New York (state)
Robben Island is an island near Cape Town in South Africa. It was a high-security prison where Nelson Mandela was held captive for 18 years of his total of 27 years in jail. He and the other political prisoners were forced to work at the limestone quarries on the island. They were not allowed to talk or do anything but work. There was also a village on the island

Robben Island is both a South African National Heritage Site as well as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

List of former prisoners held at Robben Island
Autshumato, one of the first activists against colonialism
 Dennis Brutus, former activist and poet
 Patrick Chamusso, former activist of the African National Congress
 Laloo Chiba, former accused at Little Rivonia Trial
 Eddie Daniels
 Jerry Ekandjo, Namibian politician
 Nceba Faku, former Metro Mayor of Port Elizabeth
 Petrus Iilonga, Namibian trade unionist, activist and politician
 Ahmed Kathrada, former Rivonia Trialist and long-serving prisoner
 Langalibalele, The King of the Hlubi people
 John Kenneth Malatji, former activist and special forces of ANC
 Njongonkulu Ndungane, later to become Archbishop of Cape Town
 Mosiuoa Lekota, President and Leader of the Congress of the People
 Mac Maharaj, former accused at Little Rivonia Trial
 Makana, one of the activists against colonialism
 Nelson Mandela, African National Congress leader and former President of South Africa
 Gamzo Mandierd, activist
 Jeff Masemola, the first prisoner sentenced to life imprisonment in the apartheid era
Amos Masondo, former Mayor of Johannesburg
 Michael Matsobane, leader of Young African Religious Movement
 Chief Maqoma, former chief who died on the island in 1873
 Govan Mbeki, father of former President of South Africa Thabo Mbeki
 Wilton Mkwayi, former accused at Little Rivonia Trial
 Murphy Morobe, Soweto Uprising student leader
 Dikgang Moseneke, Deputy Chief Justice of South Africa
 Sayed Adurohman Moturu, Muslim exiled to the island and died there in 1754
 Griffiths Mxenge, a South African Lawyer and member of the African National Congress
 Billy Nair, former Rivonia Trialist
 M. D. Naidoo, a South African lawyer and member of the African National Congress
 John ya Otto Nankudhu, Namibian liberation fighter
 John Nkosi 
 Nongqawuse, the Xhosa prophetess responsible for the Cattle Killing
 Maqana Nxele, former Xhosa prophet who drowned while trying to escape
 John Nyathi Pokela, co-founder and former chairman of the Pan Africanist Congress
 Joe Seremane, chairperson of the Democratic Alliance.
Tokyo Sexwale, businessman
 Gaus Shikomba, Namibian politician
 Walter Sisulu, former ANC Activist
 Stone Sizani, ANC Chief Whip
 Robert Sobukwe, former leader of the PAC
 Andimba Toivo ya Toivo, Namibian politician
 Jacob Zuma, President of South Africa and leader of the African National Congress
 Achmad Cassiem
 Setsiba Paul Mohohlo, former APLA unit commander
 Micheal Ludumo Buka, former ANC Activist
 Kgalema Motlanthe, South Africa's first Pedi president
 John Aifheli Thabo, an ANC political activist
 Ezra Mvuyisi Sigwela, an ANC political activist
 Oliver Tambo, African National Congress president
References

Other websites

Atlantic islands
Islands of Africa
Western Cape
Prisons
Nelson Mandela
World Heritage Sites in South Africa
The Taking of Pelham 123 is a 2009 American crime thriller movie. It was directed by Tony Scott and stars Denzel Washington and John Travolta. It is based on the novel of the same name written by Morton Freedgood (writing under the pseudonym John Godey) and 1974 movie The Taking of Pelham One Two Three. It is set in New York City.

Release Dates

Other websites 

2009 crime thriller movies
American crime thriller movies
American movie remakes
2000s English-language movies
Heist movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Tony Scott
Movies set in New York City
An ethernet switch is a device used to build a network connection between the attached computers using Ethernet port of computers(allows computers to talk to each other).It is an example of Packet switching.It differs from an ethernet hub: While a hub will send incoming data packets to all ports, a switch understands the packets' addressing scheme and will send any data packet only to its destination port, thus limiting the number of collisions (data sent at the same time).
Computer hardware
Computer networking

A switch is used in a wired network to connect to other devices using Ethernet cables. The switch allows each connected device to talk to the others. Wireless-only networks do not use switches because devices such as wireless routers and adapters communicate directly with one another.

Although you can use the ports on the back of a router or modem to connect a few Ethernet devices together, switches offer a number of advantages:
Switches allow you to connect dozens of devices.
Switches keep traffic between two devices from getting in the way of your other devices on the same network.
Switches allow you to control who has access to various parts of the network.
Switches allow you to monitor usage.
Switches allow communication (within your network) that's even faster than the Internet.
High-end switches can be tailored to your network needs with pluggable modules.
Keisuke Ota (born 23 July 1981) is a Japanese football player. He plays for JEF United Ichihara Chiba.

Club career statistics
|-
|2000||Shimizu S-Pulse||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2001||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||43||11||3||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||48||13
|-
|2002||rowspan="6"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="6"|J. League 1||2||0||0||0||6||1||3||0||11||1
|-
|2003||8||0||4||0||1||1||colspan="2"|-||13||1
|-
|2004||29||1||1||0||7||0||colspan="2"|-||37||1
|-
|2005||17||3||1||0||4||1||colspan="2"|-||22||4
|-
|2006||2||0||0||0||2||1||colspan="2"|-||4||1
|-
|2007||2||0||0||0||2||2||colspan="2"|-||4||2
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||16||3||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||17||3
|-
|2008||34||6||4||0||6||1||colspan="2"|-||44||7
|-
|2009||7||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|JEF United Ichihara Chiba||J. League 1||11||0||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|2010||J. League 2||||||||||||||||||||
171||24||17||2||31||7||3||0||222||33
171||24||17||2||31||7||3||0||222||33
|}

References

1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Frédéric Antonetti (born 19 August 1961) is a former French football player.

References

1961 births
Living people
Footballers from Corsica
French football managers
People from Haute-Corse
Sota Nakazawa (born 26 October 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Gamba Osaka.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001||rowspan="6"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2002||1||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2003||0||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2004||9||0||1||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|2005||16||0||0||0||6||1||colspan="2"|-||22||1
|-
|2006||J. League 2||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2006||Tokyo||J. League 1||2||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="4"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||2||0||1||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2008||30||3||5||1||4||0||12||0||51||4
|-
|2009||26||0||5||0||2||1||6||0||39||1
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||
89||3||12||1||24||2||18||0||143||6
89||3||12||1||24||2||18||0||143||6
|}

References
Gamba Osaka 

1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Ryo Kobayashi (born 12 September 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Montedio Yamagata.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|Kashiwa Reysol||J. League 1||21||1||2||0||4||0||27||1
|-
|2006||J. League 2||44||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||46||4
|-
|2007||J. League 1||9||0||0||0||4||0||13||0
|-
|2008||Oita Trinita||J. League 1||18||1||1||0||7||1||26||2
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Montedio Yamagata||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||25||0||1||0||6||0||32||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
117||6||6||0||21||1||144||7
117||6||6||0||21||1||144||7
|}

References

1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Biography
Kondo was born in Utsunomiya on October 3, 1983. He joined J1 League club Kashiwa Reysol from their youth team in 2002. He got an opportunity to play in 2003 and became a regular center back in 2004. However he could not play many matches for repeated injuries from 2005. He became a regular player again in summer 2009. However Reysol was relegated to J2 League end of the 2009 season. In 2010, he played all 34 matches except 2 matches for suspension. Reysol also won the champions in J2 and was returned to J1 in a year. In 2011, Reysol won the champions in J1 League. He was also selected Best Eleven award. From 2012, Reysol won the champions in the 2012 Emperor's Cup and 2013 J.League Cup. However his opportunity to play decreased from 2014. In 2016, he moved to Chiba Prefecture's cross town rivals, JEF United Chiba in J2 League. He played as regular center back in 3 seasons. In 2019, he moved to J2 club Tokyo Verdy. He retired end of the 2020 season.
In 2003, Kondo was selected the Japan U-20 national football team for 2003 World Youth Championship and played 3 matches. On February 24, 2012, he debuted for Japan national team against Iceland.

Statistics
|-
|2002||rowspan="14"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="4"|J1 League||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2003||15||1||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||17||1
|-
|2004||26||1||1||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||32||1
|-
|2005||12||0||0||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|2006||J2 League||3||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|J1 League||16||1||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||19||1
|-
|2008||5||0||0||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2009||22||0||2||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||26||0
|-
|2010||J2 League||34||3||3||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||37||4
|-
|2011||rowspan="5"|J1 League||31||1||3||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||36||1
|-
|2012||26||2||5||0||4||0||4||0||39||2
|-
|2013||31||2||2||0||5||0||11||1||49||3
|-
|2014||18||0||1||0||7||0||colspan="2"|-||26||0
|-
|2015||7||0||0||0||1||0||1||0||9||0
|-
|2016||rowspan="3"|JEF United Chiba||rowspan="3"|J2 League||35||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||35||2
|-
|2017||38||4||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||38||4
|-
|-
|2018||37||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||37||2
|-
|2019||rowspan="2"|Tokyo Verdy||rowspan="2"|J2 League||28||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||29||0
|-
|2020||17||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||17||1
401||20||22||1||37||0||16||1||476||22
401||20||22||1||37||0||16||1||476||22
|}
|-
|2012||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}

References

Other websites

1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Tochigi Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Kashiwa Reysol players
JEF United Chiba players
Tokyo Verdy players
Hidekazu Otani (born 6 November 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Kashiwa Reysol.

Club career statistics

|-
|2003||rowspan="8"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||4||0||0||0||5||0||9||0
|-
|2004||16||1||1||0||4||1||21||2
|-
|2005||20||3||2||2||2||0||24||5
|-
|2006||J. League 2||29||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||29||1
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||31||0||1||0||2||0||34||0
|-
|2008||33||3||4||0||5||0||42||3
|-
|2009||20||1||2||0||3||0||25||1
|-
|2010||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
153||9||10||2||21||1||184||12
153||9||10||2||21||1||184||12
|}

References

1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Chiba Prefecture
Groove Armada is an English rap/techno/rock duo. The duo consists of two male members. Their recording label is Columbia Records. Their album Black Light was nominated for best electronic/dance album at the Grammy Awards.

References 

 Groove Armada band info 

English dance musicians
Electronic music bands
Ellis Island is an island near New York City. It was used for immigrants coming from other countries to the United States from 1892 until 1954. Some immigrants to other countries, like Canada, also went through the island. It is located in Upper New York harbor, north of Liberty Island (Statue of Liberty) and east of Liberty state park.

Other websites 

Islands of New York (state)
Geography of New York City
Headphones are electronic audio device that people wear over their ears.  They let people hear sounds on a walkman, MP3 player, mobile phone or computer.  Headphones come in many different sizes from big to small. They are also known as earphones, stereophones, headsets or even 'cans'. Earbuds are inserted into the ear. Headphones typically uses small plug for connection. Some use a Bluetooth connection so they don't have the cord in the way.  Some sources say Bluetooth headphones are riskier than wired headphones because of the radiation emitted by Bluetooth.

There is a risk of deafness if listening to headphones with a high volume for a long time.

References 

Audio technology
Processed cheese is a dairy product. It is made from cheese. Other unfermented dairy products, emulsifiers, salts, food colorings and whey may be added to this.

History
The first processed cheese was made by Walter Gerber in Thun, Switzerland in 1911. Today, this is still sold as Gala. The first processed cheese in Germany was made by Gebrüder Wiedemann, in 1922. This was named Adler (which is German for Eagle). At approximately the same time, Fromageries Bel launched La vache qui rit, which is still available today. In Austria, it was Alma, in 1921.
Advantages and disadvantages
There are a number of advantages of processed cheese over regular cheese. These are:
Processed cheese has a longer shelf-life
It is possible to use leftovers from other cheesemaking processes.
The melting process can be controlled better. Regular cheese often separates into fat, and proteins.
There are fewer flavors of processed cheese than of unprocessed cheese
One disadvantage to processed cheese is that it is unhealthier than other cheeses if eaten too much.

References
In chemistry, paraffin is the common name for the alkane hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH2n+2. Paraffin wax refers to the solids with n between 20 and 40, inclusive.

The simplest paraffin molecule is that of methane, CH4, a gas at room temperature. Heavier members of the series, such as that of  octane, C8H18, and mineral oil appear as liquids at room temperature. The solid forms of paraffin, called paraffin wax, are from the heaviest molecules from C20H42 to C40H82. Paraffin wax was identified by Carl Reichenbach in 1830.

Paraffin, or paraffin hydrocarbon, is also the technical name for an alkane in general, but in most cases it refers specifically to a linear, or normal alkane — whereas branched, or isoalkanes are also called isoparaffins. It is distinct from the fuel known in Ireland, Britain and South Africa as paraffin oil or just paraffin, which is called kerosene in most of the U.S., Australia and New Zealand.
The name is derived from the Latin parum (= barely) + affinis with the meaning here of "lacking affinity", or "lacking reactivity". This is because alkanes, being non-polar and lacking in functional groups, are very unreactive.

Related pages
Paraffin (disambiguation)

References

Hydrocarbons
Winners

Repeat winners (drivers) 
Drivers in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.

Repeat winners (constructors) 
Teams in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.

Repeat winners (engine manufacturers) 
Manufacturers in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.

Year by year

Broadcasting

United Kingdom

Formula One Grands Prix
Sport in Bahrain
2004 establishments in Asia
Repetition is a rhetorical device where words are used a number of times to emphasize something in literature or maybe even poems and rhymes. Repetition is used for many things but is mainly used in books to emphasize or to give you clues into the storyline.

Related page 
Refrain

Literary terms
Rhetoric
Wende ("the turn-around") refers to a historical process in the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in the years 1989 and 1990, after the Soviet reforms of Mikhail Gorbachev. The communist Socialist Unity Party of Germany (Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands, shortly SED) lost their power and a democratic government was established. The policy of this new government lead finally to German reunification in October 1990.

The Wende was known to be very peaceful. The people who were against the SED and communism did not want to use violence, and so these events are also known as the Peaceful Revolution (in German: Friedliche Revolution).

Beginnings 
The Wende events were part of the fall of Communism all over Eastern Europe, for example in Poland, Hungary or Czechoslovakia. Soon there were reforms in that countries. In August 1989, Hungary opened its borders to Austria, and many tourists from East Germany crossed the border and fled to Western countries.
In September, East Germans were not allowed to go to Hungary any more.  Soon, more and more East Germans went to the embassies of West Germany in Warsaw and especially in Prague.  Soon there were more than 4,000 people in the Prague embassy.  West Germany could reach that East Germany allowed its people to go.  On 30 September 1989, the West German Foreign minister, Hans-Dietrich Genscher, came to Prague and told the East Germans in the embassy's garden that they could go.  The traveled to west Germany by trains which went through the GDR.  In the first days of October, even more East Germans went to West Germany from Prague.

Monday Demonstrations 

In the GDR itself, some oppositional groups were founded, for example the Neues Forum ("New Forum"), the Demokratischer Aufbruch ("Democratic Awakening") or Demokratie Jetzt ("Democracy Now").
Since October 1989, there were lots of demonstrations against the SED and for democracy and human rights. In the city of Leipzig, people met every Monday in a church which is called Nikolaikirche. They prayed for peace and freedom, and after that, they went out and demonstrate. These demonstrations are called Montagsdemonstrationen ("Monday Demonstrations"). 

On 7 October 1989, there was the 40th "birthday" of the GDR. The SED held big celebrations and festivals in East Berlin and other cities. At the same time, lots of people protested in the streets, and more than 1,000 of them were arrested. In Plauen, in the south of East Germany, many people met for a demonstration. Two days later, on 9 October, there was the next Monday Demonstration in Leipzig. About 70,000 people went peacefully through the city centre, and the police or the State Security (Stasi) did not do anything to stop them.
On 18 October, the main leaders of the SED decided that their chairman, Erich Honecker had to resign. Egon Krenz became the new leader of the SED (Generalsekretär des Zentralkomitees der SED, "General Secretary of the Central Comitee of the SED") and head of state (Staatsratsvorsitzender, "Chairman of the State Council"). He said that he wanted to start a "Wende", but the demonstrants still wanted the SED to give up all power.

The Fall of the Wall 

On 4 November, there was a very big demonstration on the Alexanderplatz in East Berlin. More than 400,000 people took part, and the demonstration was shown live on East German television.
Many people watched this press conference on TV, and the West German mass media reported that the GDR wanted to open the borders "immediately". So more and more East Germans went to the Wall to see if this was true. When they saw that the Wall was still closed, they became angrier and angrier. After 23:00, the border was opened at one border checkpoint, at Bornholmer Straße, and soon the other checkpoints followed. In that night lots of people went to West Berlin and back. In the next days and weeks, thousands of people visited West Germany.

"Round Tables" and the end of the Stasi 
On 13 November 1989, Hans Modrow became the new Minister-President of East Germany. He established a Round Table for political decisions. On the Round Table were members of the SED and its mass organisations, from oppositional groups and from the churches. In cities, towns and villages, there were many other Round Tables established, too.
Many people in the GDR still feared the Ministry of State Security, which was known as the "Stasi". Modrow renamed the Ministry into Amt für Nationale Sicherheit ("Office of National Security"; AfN). The AfN started to destroy the documents which they had collected over the years. The oppositional forces wanted the documents to be kept, and so they occupied all the Stasi offices in the country in December 1989 and January 1990. The last was the Stasi headquarters in East Berlin on 15 January 1990.
Free election 
On 18 March 1990, there were free elections to the parliament of East Germany, the Volkskammer ("People's Chamber"). These election was won by the Allianz für Deutschland ("Alliance for Germany"), a group of parties which wanted the GDR to be annexed by West Germany. The most importand party of the Alliance was the CDU, and their chairman, Lothar de Maizière, became the new Minister-President of the GDR. The new government started the process of reunification, which finally came to an end on 3 October 1990.

Other websites 
 Online magazine about the Peaceful Revolution  (in German)
 "Chronicles of the Wende" (The Fall of The Wall) by German television (in English or German)
 Documents about the Wende

1989 in Europe
1990 in Europe
20th century in Germany
East Germany
Serbian () might mean:

Something related to the country Serbia ()
Serbian language ()
Serbian Cyrillic alphabet ()