Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Ângelo Gaspar Martins (19 April 1930 – 11 October 2020), simply known as Ângelo, was a Portuguese footballer. He played as a defender for Benfica and the Portugal national team. His career lasted from 1945 to 1962. He was born in Porto, Portugal.

Martins died on 11 October 2020 at the age of 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
Portuguese footballers
Jamin Ben "Jamie" Raskin (born December 13, 1962) is the U.S. Representative for Maryland's 8th congressional district since 2017. He is a Democrat. He was a member of the Maryland State Senate from 2007 to 2016.

Raskin supports banning discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. In 2019, he voted in favor of the Equality Act and urged Congress members to do the same. 

In December 2022, Raskin revealed that he had been diagnosed with lymphoma.

References

1962 births
Living people
United States representatives from Maryland
Educators from Washington, D.C.
American political writers
Politicians from Washington, D.C.
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Educators from Maryland
Marcus Goodman Raskin (April 30, 1934 – December 24, 2017) was an American social critic, political activist, author, and philosopher. He worked for progressive social change in the United States.

He was the co-founder, with Richard Barnet, of the progressive think tank, the Institute for Policy Studies in Washington, DC.  He was also a professor of public policy at George Washington University’s School of Public Policy and Public Administration.

Raskin died of heart disease on December 24, 2017 in Washington, D.C. at the age of 83.

References

1934 births
2017 deaths
American political activists
American political writers
American philosophers
American progressives
Writers from Milwaukee
George Washington University faculty
W. Terry McBrayer (September 1, 1937 – October 11, 2020) was an American lobbyist, attorney, and Democratic politician. He was born in Ironton, Ohio. He was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives between 1966 until his retirement in 1976. 

McBrayer died on October 11, 2020 in Lexington, Kentucky from cancer, aged 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in Kentucky
Lawyers from Kentucky
American lobbyists
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Kentucky
Politicians from Ohio
People from Lexington, Kentucky
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Ohio
Bette Greene (June 28, 1934 – October 2, 2020) was an American author of many books for children and young adults. Some of her best known works were Summer of My German Soldier, The Drowning of Stephan Jones, and the Newbery Honor book Philip Hall Likes Me, I Reckon Maybe. She was born in Memphis, Tennessee.

Greene died of heart failure on October 2, 2020 at her home in Lakewood Ranch, Florida at the age of 86.

References

1934 births
2020 deaths
American novelists
Deaths from heart failure
Writers from Memphis, Tennessee
Lakewood Ranch is a planned community located in southeastern Manatee County and northeastern Sarasota County, Florida, United States. It is about .

It is part of the North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.

References

Unincorporated communities in Florida
C. M. Chang (born Chongshen Mongkosungkum Chang; 1 April 1942 – 12 October 2020) was an Indian politician. He was a member of the Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party. He was born in Tuensang, Nagaland. He was a member of the Lok Sabha between 2009 and 2014. He also was a member of the Nagaland Legislative Assembly between 2013 until his death.

Chang died on 12 October 2020 at a hospital in Kohima, Nagaland from COVID-19 at the age of 78.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Indian politicians
Indian Christians
Nagaland‎
Yehoshua Kenaz () ( 2 March 1937 – 12 October 2020) was an Israeli novelist. He was born in Petah Tikva, in the British Mandate of Palestine.

He translated many French classics into Hebrew, and worked on the editorial staff of the Ha'aretz newspaper. 

He was awarded the Alterman Prize in 1991, the Newman Prize in 1992, the Agnon Prize (1993), the ACUM Prize (1994) and the Bialik Prize (1995).

In 2007, Infiltration was named one of the ten most important books in Israeli history.

Kenaz died on 12 October 2020 in Jerusalem from COVID-19 at the age of 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Israeli novelists
Israeli translators
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Israel
Ilya Iosifovich Moiseev (; 15 March 1929 – 11 October 2020) was a Russian chemist. He was an expert in both kinetics and the coordination chemistry of transition metals. He was known for his works in metal-complex catalysis. In 1992, he was elected to the Russian Academy of Sciences. Moiseev was born in Moscow.

Moiseev died on 11 October 2020 in Moscow, aged 91.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Russian chemists
Scientists from Moscow
The Mummy Returns is a 2001 American fantasy adventure horror movie. It is a sequel to 1999's The Mummy.

Cast 
 Brendan Fraser as Richard "Rick" O'Connell
 Rachel Weisz as Evelyn O'Connell / Nefertiri
 John Hannah as Jonathan Carnahan
 Arnold Vosloo as High Priest Imhotep
 Oded Fehr as Ardeth Bey
 Patricia Velásquez as Meela Nais / Anck-Su-Namun
 Dwayne Johnson as The Scorpion King
 Jonathan Hyde as Dr. Allen Chamberlain

References

Other websites 
 Official site

 

2001 adventure movies
2001 fantasy movies
2001 horror movies
American adventure movies
2000s American fantasy movies
American horror movies
Movies directed by Stephen Sommers
Movies set in Egypt
Movies set in deserts
Movies set in the 1930s
Multilingual movies
The Mummy
Universal Pictures movies
Screenplays by Stephen Sommers
Movies composed by Alan Silvestri
2000s monster movies
John Aldrich Ruthven (November 12, 1924 – October 11, 2020) was an American artist best known for his paintings of wildlife. He was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. In 2004, President George W. Bush honored him with the National Medal of Arts. Ruthven's wildlife paintings are on display at many museums including the Smithsonian Institution.

Ruthven died at his home in Georgetown, Ohio on October 11, 2020 at the age of 95.

References

Other websites
 One official site
 Another official site 

1924 births
2020 deaths
American painters
People from Cincinnati
Paul Robert Milgrom (born April 20, 1948) is an American economist. 

He is the Shirley and Leonard Ely Professor of Humanities and Sciences at Stanford University.

Milgrom is an expert in game theory, mainly auction theory and pricing strategies. He is the winner of the 2020 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics, together with Robert B. Wilson, "for improvements to auction theory and inventions of new auction formats."

References

1948 births
Living people
American economists
American Nobel Prize winners
Jewish American academics
Jewish American scientists
Jewish Nobel Prize winners
Scientists from Detroit
Stanford University alumni
Stanford University faculty
Writers from Detroit
Yale University faculty
Educators from Detroit
The Matrix: Path of Neo is a 2005 action-adventure video game based on The Matrix and its sequels. It was written and directed by The Wachowskis.

Plot
The game has a different ending than seen in The Matrix Revolutions. Smith gets all his copies onto him, creating a Mega-Smith. The Wachowskis called it "Hulk vs. Galactus" action.

2005 video games
Atari video games
Matrix series
PlayStation 2 games
Xbox games
Johnny Storm (also known as Human Torch) is a fictional character, a Marvel Comics superhero created by writer Stan Lee and artist/co-writer Jack Kirby. The character first appeared in Fantastic Four #1 in November 1961. Like the other founding members of the Fantastic Four, Johnny received his powers after being exposed to a cosmic storm. His primary power is to use fire and fly while on fire. He is also the Invisible Woman's brother. He has been adapted into motion pictures and is played by Chris Evans and Michael B. Jordan.

Characters created by Stan Lee
Fantastic Four characters
Fictional characters introduced in 1961
Fictional characters with fire or heat abilities
Marvel Comics mutates
Marvel Comics superheroes
The Kimberley rocket frog (Litoria axillaris) is a frog from Australia.  It lives in the Kimberley region in Western Australia.

This frog is about 25.5 mm long from nose to rear end.  It has a triangular head and long front and hind legs.  It is brown or gray in color with dark stripes down its sides and other stripes on its back.  It has climbing discs on its toes but they are not very large.  Its front feet have some webbing but are not webbed all the way to the ends of the toes.  Scientists have only seen this frog on rock platforms made of sandstone.

Researchers have heard the male frogs calling in pairs or alone, not in large groups as occurs with other frogs.

This frog is called axillaris in Latin because of the stripes on its sides.

References

Pelodryadidae
The Scorpion King is a 2002 American fantasy adventure movie. It is a spin-off/prequel to 1999's The Mummy. It has Dwayne Johnson's first lead role in a movie.

Cast 
 Dwayne Johnson as Mathayus / The Scorpion King
 Steven Brand as Memnon
 Kelly Hu as Cassandra
 Michael Clarke Duncan as Balthazar
 Bernard Hill

Reboot 
Dwayne Johnson is producing a reboot movie set in the 21st century.

Other websites 
 Official site
 

2002 adventure movies
2002 fantasy movies
American adventure movies
2000s American fantasy movies
2000s English-language movies
Movies directed by Chuck Russell
Movies set in prehistory
Movie spin-offs
Prequel movies
The Mummy
The Scorpion King (movie series)
Universal Pictures movies
Screenplays by Stephen Sommers
Period action movies
The 1935 Atlantic Hurricane Season had eight storms, with five hurricanes and three major hurricanes. It lasted from May 15, to November 14. The season included the Labor Day Hurricane.

Atlantic hurricane seasons
A native element mineral or native metal is any element that is found as a pure metal in nature. 

The list of metals include aluminium, antimony, arsenic, bismuth, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, indium, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, niobium, rhenium, selenium, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, vanadium, zinc, gold, copper, lead, mercury, silver, platinum, iridium, osmium, palladium, rhodium and ruthenium.

References

Minerals
In physical chemistry and engineering, passivation, refers to a material that becomes less affected by corrosion. Passivation involves making an outer layer out of a material that is less affected by corrosion. The material is put on as a microcoating. Passivation can only occur in certain conditions. It is used in microelectronics.

References

Metallurgy
Orgazmo is a 1997 American sex comedy and superhero movie. It was written, directed by and stars Trey Parker. Matt Stone co-directed the movie. He also stars in it.

Plot
Everyman Mormon missionary Joseph Young and his mission partner are assigned to Los Angeles. They find the city a hostile place for their work. The problems get worse when they knock on the door of sleazy pornography director Maxxx Orbison. Several security guards are sent to throw Joseph and his partner away. But Joseph, or Joe, defeats them singlehanded with his own martial arts skills. Orbison is impressed by Joe's performance. He (Orbison) is also bored with the lead actor of his current project. Orbison tries hiring Joe to be the lead character of his pornographic superhero movie, Orgazmo. Joe is confused due to his God beliefs. However, the salary offered would pay for his Utah wedding to his fiancée Lisa. Joe doesn't want to accept, though he accepts anyway.
Joe finds the crew of the movie very threatening. But he manages to become friends with his co-star Ben Chapleski. Ben is a technical genius. He works in the pornography industry. Ben plays Orgazmo's partner Choda Boy. Choda assists Orgazmo with some specially designed sex toys. The toys include Orgazmo's main weapon, the Orgazmorator. The Orgazmorator is a ray gun that, when fired, causes orgasms upon whomever it is fired. Ben invites Joe to his home later on. He (Ben) shows Joe a real and working Orgazmorator Ben has built. Ben and Joseph spend an evening using the weapon on unknowing citizens for amusement. 

At a sushi bar owned by Ben's Japanese friend G-Fresh, the two witness a group of thugs. The thugs vandalize the bar and try to force out G-Fresh. That's so their next door dance club can expand.
Later, when Ben and Joe are not present, G-Fresh is asked to leave. Upon finding this out, Joe and Ben put on costumes. They use their movie props and the Orgaznmorator ro sneak into the club and steal back the contract that G-Fresh was forced into signing. Ben is excited by finally getting to be a real superhero.

The movie Orgazmo becomes a financial and critical success. Orbison withholds Joe's paycheck to keep him in town long enough so he can announce a sequel. Joe is tempted with a doubled salary. His fiancée meets him angrily and then leaves him when she finds out what Joe's been doing. Joe faces production problems and harassment from Orbison's nephew A-Cup. Joe tries backing out the project. Orbison refuses, though. When Joe stands up to Orbison, the latter has Lisa kidnapped to force Joe into agreement. When Ben finds out the thugs who assaulted G-Fresh are also working for Orbison, he and Joe go into Orbison's mansion before Lisa can be forced into acting in one of Orbison's movies.

Cast
Cast

 Trey Parker as Joe Young/Orgazmo
 Dian Bachar as Ben Chapleski/Choda Boy
 Robyn Lynne Raab as Lisa
 Michael Dean Jacobs as Maxxx Orbison
 Matt Stone as Dave The Photographer
 Masao Maki as G-Fresh
 Toddy Walters as Georgi
 Ron Jeremy as Clark/Jizzmaster Zero
 David Dunn as A-Cup/Neutered Man
 Chasey Lain as Candi
 Juli Ashton as Saffi
 Shayla LaVeaux as Greek porn actress
 Jill Kelly as Nurse
 Lloyd Kaufman as Doctor
 Max Hardcore as Award show presenter
 Christi Lake
 Jeanna Fine
 Jacklyn Lick
 Mike Eaton as Meatfish
 Melissa Hill
 Serenity

Release
Orgazmo was first shown at Toronto International Film Festival in Fall 1997. The Motion Picture Association of America gave the movie an NC-17 rating. That meant a limited release in the United States.

Reception
Orgazmo has a score of 50% under Rotten Tomatoes. The movie had a score of 48 out of 100 on the Metacritic, meaning "average or mixed reviews". Roger Ebert gave the movie half a star. Ebert called it "Callow, obvious and awkward".
The movie has been called a cult movie, mostly by fans of South Park.

References

NC-17 rated movies
American comedy movies
1997 comedy movies
American superhero movies
Musi-Video was a music video series that was shown in Canada from 1980 and 1984. It was syndicated to community channels all around Canada. It was a very early example of the format that was later used by MTV and MuchMusic.

The series was made by Marc Fontaine, who was part of the new wave pop group Nudimension. The series was produced in Montreal, and featured early 1980s music artists playing live in a studio, and early music videos.

In 2008 the Musi-Video brand was revived as a music publishing label by Marc Fontaine.

Presenters
Richard Berle 
Erica Ehm 
Anne Marie Cyr
Marc Fontaine
Andy Nulman

Selected artists
These artists were in Musi-Video at the start of their careers:
Men Without Hats
Simple Minds
Nudimension
The 222s
Martha Ladly

References

1984 television series endings
1980 television series debuts
1980s Canadian television series
The Terminator is a fictional character from The Terminator. He first appeared in the 1984 movie The Terminator before becoming a protagonist starting with Terminator 2: Judgment Day.

Portrayals
He has been portrayed in movies by Arnold Schwarzenegger and in Mortal Kombat 11 with his likeness used but voiced by Chris Cox.

Fictional characters introduced in 1984
Mortal Kombat guest characters
Science fiction movie characters
Terminator (franchise)
Yautja are fictional aliens created by James Cameron made for the Predator franchise starting in 1987.

Portrayal
Their vocal effects were provided by Dee Bradley Baker for Mortal Kombat X.

Fictional characters introduced in 1987
Mortal Kombat guest characters
Ahsoka Tano is a fictional character and a heroine in the Star Wars series.

Portrayals
She has been voiced by Ashley Eckstein in various cartoons and games and is played by Rosario Dawson in The Mandalorian and in her own spin-off series of the same name.

Fictional characters introduced in 2008
Fictional war veterans
Star Wars characters
Enter the Matrix is a 2003 action-adventure video game based on The Matrix and its sequels. It was written and directed by The Wachowskis. It notably has an hour of movie footage made just for the game with the actors intact.

Plot
Niobe and Ghost are sent into the Matrix and retrieve a message found in a package.

2003 video games
Atari video games
Matrix series
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Xbox games
Spawn is an 1997 superhero movie that was based on the 1990s superhero character of the same name created by Todd McFarlane.

Cast 
Michael Jai White as Al Simmons / Spawn
John Leguizamo as Violator
Martin Sheen as Jason Wynn
Frank Welker as the voice of Malebolgia

Other websites

1997 action movies
1990s superhero movies
African-American superhero movies
American action movies
English-language movies
New Line Cinema movies
Spawn (comics)
Movies set in North Korea
American superhero movies
Spider-Man 2: Enter Electro is an action-adventure video game made by Vicarious Visions. It can be played on the PlayStation. The game is based on the Marvel Comics superhero Spider-Man and is a sequel to the 2000 game.

Development
The game originally had an ending where Spider-Man would encounter Hyper-Electro at the World Trade Center. Due to the September 11 attacks, the final level was changed to where Spidey attacks Electro at a skyscraper with a bridge.

2001 video games
Impact of the September 11 attacks
PlayStation games
PlayStation-only games
Spider-Man video games
Video game sequels
Fantastic Four is an action-adventure video game made by 7 Studios. It can be played on the PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube, Game Boy Advance and Xbox. The game is based on the Marvel Comics superhero team The Fantastic Four and is also based on the 2005 movie. It has Ioan Gruffudd, Jessica Alba, Michael Chiklis, Chris Evans and Julian McMahon returning from the movie into voicing the characters.

Gameplay
The player can play as all four members of the Fantastic Four with up to two players. Two of the four characters can use unique combos and techniques for puzzles.

2005 video games
Fantastic Four (movie series)
Fantastic Four video games
Game Boy Advance games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Superhero video games
Xbox games
The Incredible Hulk: Ultimate Destruction is an action-adventure video game made by Radical Entertainment. It can be played on the PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube and Xbox. The game is based on the Marvel Comics superhero The Hulk. It is considered by many as one of the best Marvel games of all time.

2005 video games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Hulk games
Xbox games
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles is a fantasy action movie. It was made in the United States and released in 2014. It is part of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (TMNT) series. The movie is the first in the rebooted TMNT movie series. It is the first TMNT movie to use motion capture for the turtles.

The movie was financially successful and got a sequel called Out of the Shadows in 2016 but had bad reviews.

References

2014 action movies
2010s superhero movies
Paramount movies
Platinum Dunes movies
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles movies
Reboot movies
Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius is a computer animated science fiction comedy movie. It was made in the United States and released in 2001. It is also the inspiration for The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius and Planet Sheen.

The movie was financially successful and helped kickstart the animated series. It also got nominated the first Best Animated Feature Oscar, but lost to Shrek.

Cast 
Debi Derryberry as Jimmy Neutron
Rob Paulsen as Carl Wheezer
Patrick Stewart as King Goobot
Martin Short as Ooblar
Candi Milo as Cindy Vortex and Carl Dean
Jeffrey Garcia as Sheen Estevez
Alyssa Milano as Libby Folfax
Frank Welker as Goddard
Megan Cavanagh as Mrs. Neutron
Tim Allen as Mr. Neutron and Gus
Carlos Alazraqui as Mr. Estevez
Kimberly Brooks as Zachery
Andrea Martin as Ms. Fowl
Billy West as Butch
Bob Goen as a Yolkian newscaster
Mary Hart as a Yolkian newscaster
Dee Bradley Baker as a NORAD officer
Greg Eagles as Mr. Folfax
Jim Cummings as Bob
Steve Oedekerk as Bobby

References
References

2001 movies
2001 animated movies
2001 computer-animated movies
American animated movies
Movies set in Texas
Paramount movies
The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius
A mononuclidic element or monotopic element is a chemical elements that is found naturally on Earth as only one nuclide. Most elements have many nuclides, that is their nuclei may have various numbers of neutrons. The single nuclide of a mononuclidic element may, or may not, be a stable one. There are 21 mononuclidic elements.

Isotopes
Notes on Nationalism is a well-known essay written by George Orwell. Orwell wrote the essay in May 1945, in a journal called Polemic, after the Second World War had ended. In the essay, Orwell describes his idea of nationalism as:

Here, he links nationalism to political power, influence and factionalism. He says nationalism is not the same as patriotism, as patriotism "is of its nature defensive.... Nationalism, on the other hand, is inseparable (hard to separate) from the desire for power."

He says that it can be positive, i.e. for something, such as one's country. Orwell says Celtic nationalism and Zionism are examples of this sort of nationalism. On the other hand, it can be negative, i.e. against something, such as another group. Orwell says Anti-Soviet Trotskyism ans Antisemitism are examples of this sort.

Transferred nationalism is a third kind. This is identification and promotion of a different race, social class, or country to your own.
Scotland 
Orwell's claim that only Scottish nationalists think that using the Lowland Scottish language is important has been criticised by speakers of the language.

Orwell's Notes on Nationalism have been used by people on the right-wing of Scottish politics (such as former Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson) to argue against 'identity politics'.

Notes

References 

1945 works
British essays
Nationalism
Grim & Evil is an American animated television series. It was created by Maxwell Atoms. It was originally shown on the Cartoon Network. It began on August 24, 2001 and ended on 2003. There are two segments shown in the show that became their solo shows in 2003: The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy and Evil Con Carne. Grim focuses on two kids who become friends with the Grim Reaper. Evil focuses on the brain of a Mexican playboy who wants to collect the rest of his organs for world domination.

The series is targeted at 9–14 year olds.

The directors of episodes included Juli Murphy, Robert Alvarez, Brain Sheesley, Shaun Cashman, Eddy Houchins, Sue Perrotto, Randy Myers, John McIntyre, Phil Cummings, Matt Engstrom, Kris Sherwood, and Russell Calabrese.

Writers for the series were Maxwell Atoms, Gord Zajac and Chris Reccardi.
Cast  
 Greg Eagles as Grim Reaper, a 137 thousand year old man with a Jamaican accent
 Phil LaMarr as Hector Con Carne
 Richard Steven Horvitz as Billy
 Grey DeLisle as Mandy, Major Doctor Ghastly
 Armin Shimerman as General Skarr, Stomach
 Frank Welker as Boskov

References

Channel Links

Cartoon Network series
The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy
2001 American television series debuts
2003 American television series endings
American children's television series
English-language television programs
Harold Betters (March 21, 1928 – October 11, 2020) was an American jazz trombone player. His career was based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Betters released nine LPs on Gateway Records, and three LPs for Reprise. He was born in Connellsville, Pennsylvania. In the 1950s he made a tour with the Ray Charles big band, playing at the Apollo Theatre.

Betters died on October 11, 2020 in Pittsburgh at the age of 92.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
American jazz musicians
American trombonists
Musicians from Pittsburgh
Telehit Música (formerly Ritmoson, shortened for branding purposes to RMS, and Telehit Urbano) is a Spanish American music video channel. It is a part of Televisa Networks, owned by Televisa.They are the world's largest Spanish language broadcaster. In addition to its broadcast channel, RMS hosted the Orgullosamente Latino Awards. As with most of Televisa's networks, it is distributed in the United States by Univision Communications.

References

Economy of Mexico
Television channels in North America
Gary F. Jones (June 16, 1944 – October 11, 2020) was an American trainer of Thoroughbred racehorses. His career began in 1974 and ended with his retirement at the end of July, 1996. He won 1,465 races including 102 graded stakes. Jones was elected to the United States Racing Hall of Fame in 2014. He was born in Long Beach, California.

Jones died on October 11, 2020 in Del Mar, California at the age of 76.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from California
People from Long Beach, California
The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy is a fighting video game made by High Voltage Software. It can be played on the PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube, Game Boy Advance and Nintendo Wii. The game is based on the Cartoon Network show The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy.

Playable characters
Billy
Mandy
Grim
Irwin
Nergal
Fred Fredberger
Dracula
Boogey
Nergal Jr.
Jack O'Lantern
Eris
Hoss Delgado
Mogar
Lord Pain
General Skarr

2006 video games
Fighting games
Game Boy Advance games
The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Wii games
Del Mar is a beach city in San Diego County, California, United States. The population was at 3,954 in 2020.

References

Cities in California
Settlements in San Diego County, California
Joe Leonard Morgan (September 19, 1943 – October 11, 2020) was an American professional baseball second baseman. He played Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Houston Astros, Cincinnati Reds, San Francisco Giants, Philadelphia Phillies, and Oakland Athletics from 1963 to 1984. He won two World Series championships with the Reds in 1975 and 1976 and was also named the National League Most Valuable Player (MVP) in each of those years. 

Morgan was honored into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1990.

Morgan was born in Bonham, Texas. In 2015, Morgan was diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndrome and leukemia. He died on October 11, 2020 from polyneuropathy, at his home in Danville, California at the age of 77.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from neurodegenerative disease
Cincinnati Reds players
Houston Astros players
San Francisco Giants players
Philadelphia Phillies players
Oakland Athletics players
Deaths from myelodysplastic syndrome
National Baseball Hall of Fame members
The Town of Danville is located in the San Ramon Valley in Contra Costa County, California. The population was 43,582 at the 2020 census. 

In 2020, Danville was named "the safest town in California".

References

Towns in California
Settlements in Contra Costa County, California
Cities in the San Francisco Bay Area
Sarat Kumar Kar (5 September 1939 – 12 October 2020) was an Indian politician and writer. He was a member of the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) political party. He was born in Cuttack, India. He was a member of the Odisha Legislative Assembly (OLA) from 1971 to 1974, 1990 to 1995 and 2000 to 2004. From 2000 to 2004, he was the Speaker of the OLA. He was a member of Lok Sabha from 1977 to 1980.

Kar died on 12 October 2020 from COVID-19, aged 81.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Odisha
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Indian writers
Éric Assous (30 March 1956 – 12 October 2020) was a Tunisian-born French director, screenwriter and dramatist. He was born in Tunis, Tunisia. Assous was known for directing and writing The Banned Woman, The Girl from Paris and 22 Bullets.

Assous died on 12 October 2020 in Paris at the age of 64.

References

Other websites

1956 births
2020 deaths
French movie directors
French screenwriters
Tunisian screenwriters
Writers from Tunis
Sir Samuel Brittan (29 December 1933 – 12 October 2020) was an English journalist and author. He was the first economics correspondent for the Financial Times. He was a member of the Academic Advisory Council of the Global Warming Policy Foundation. He was born in London. In 1961, Brittan was appointed economics editor at The Observer until 1964 and in 1965 was appointed as an advisor at the Department of Economic Affairs.

Brittan died on 12 October 2020 in London at the age of 86.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
Journalists from London
Richie Joseph Barker (23 November 1939 – 11 October 2020) was an English footballer and manager. He played in the Football League for Derby County, Notts County and Peterborough United. He was also manager of Shrewsbury Town, Stoke City, Notts County, Ethnikos Piraeus (Greece), Zamalek (Egypt) and West Bromwich Albion.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
English footballers
English football managers
Sportspeople from Leicestershire
Zamalek SC managers
Barry Keoghan (; born 18 October 1992) is an Irish actor. He has appeared in the movies Dunkirk, The Killing of a Sacred Deer, for which he won an Irish Film and Television Award for Best Supporting Actor; and Trespass Against Us. In 2022, he had a cameo appearance as The Joker in The Batman. In 2023, he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and won a BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his role in The Banshees of Inisherin.

References

BAFTA Award winning actors
1992 births
Living people
Irish movie actors
Irish television actors
Irish voice actors
Actors from Dublin
Actors who played the Joker
Lyuben Gotsev Stoyanov (3 March 1930 – 7 October 2020) was a Bulgarian politician. He was born in Sofia, Bulgaria. He was a member of the Bulgarian Communist Party and Bulgarian Socialist Party. During the Andrey Lukanov cabinet, he was the Minister of Foreign Affairs between 22 September 1990 to 20 December 1990. 

Gotsev died on 7 October 2020 in Sofia at the age of 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Sofia
Highspire is a borough in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,399 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Harrisburg–Carlisle Metropolitan Statistical Area.

References

Boroughs in Pennsylvania
Carlisle is a borough in and the county seat of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2010 census, the borough population was 18,682.

References

Boroughs in Pennsylvania
County seats in Pennsylvania
Polyneuropathy (poly- + neuro- + -pathy) is damage or disease affecting peripheral nerves (peripheral neuropathy) in roughly the same areas on both sides of the body, featuring weakness, numbness, and burning pain. 

It usually begins in the hands and feet and may progress to the arms and legs and sometimes to other parts of the body where it may affect the autonomic nervous system. 

Diabetes and some types of Guillain–Barré syndrome can cause this disease.

References

Diseases and disorders of the nervous system‎
Deedee Lynn Magno Hall (born April 2, 1975)  is an American actress and singer. She is best known for her work in the pop group The Party, and as the voice of Pearl and other characters in the animated series Steven Universe and its sequel series Steven Universe Future. Hall was born in Portsmouth, Virginia.

References

Other websites
 

1975 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American pop singers
American stage actors
Actors from Virginia
Singers from Virginia
People from Portsmouth, Virginia
Reed Richards (also known as Mister Fantastic) is a fictional character, a Marvel Comics superhero created by writer Stan Lee and artist/co-writer Jack Kirby. The character first appeared in Fantastic Four #1 in November 1961. Like the other founding members of the Fantastic Four, Reed received his powers after being exposed to a cosmic storm. His primary power is to stretch his body to lengths. He is also the Invisible Woman's husband. He has been adapted into motion pictures and is played by Ioan Gruffudd, Miles Teller, and John Krasinski.

Portrayals
Reed has been portrayed by Ioan Gruffudd in the Tim Story movies and the 2005 video game.

Characters created by Stan Lee
Fantastic Four characters
Fictional characters introduced in 1961
Marvel Comics mutates
Hellboy is a 2004 movie. It was directed by Guillermo del Toro and stars Ron Perlman. It is based on the Dark Horse Comics character of the same name.

It had a 2008 sequel made by Universal called Hellboy II: The Golden Army.

Cast 
Ron Perlman as Hellboy
Doug Jones as Abe Sapien
David Hyde Pierce as voice of Abe Sapien
Selma Blair as Liz Sherman
Jeffrey Tambor as Thomas Manning
John Hurt

Other websites
 
 

2000s American fantasy movies
2004 fantasy movies
German movies
Hellboy movies
Hungarian movies
2000s English-language movies
Movies directed by Guillermo del Toro
Movies set in the 1940s
Movies set in 2004
2000s apocalyptic movies
American superhero movies
Hellboy is a 2019 movie and a reboot to the 2000s movies. It is based on the Dark Horse Comics character of the same name.

Unlike the 2000s movies, many fans and critics didn't like it and it was a box office bomb.

Cast 
David Harbour as Hellboy
Milla Jovovich as Nimue / The Blood Queen
Ian McShane as Professor Broom
Thomas Haden Church as Lobster Jones
Daniel Dae Kim as Ben Daimio

Other websites
 
 

2010s American fantasy movies
Arthurian movies
2019 fantasy movies
2010s English-language movies
Hellboy movies
Lionsgate movies
Reboot movies
American superhero movies
British fantasy movies
Bulgarian movies
Canadian action movies
Canadian fantasy movies
French fantasy movies
Portuguese movies
Movies directed by Neil Marshall
2010s superhero movies
Movies about giants
Batman Begins is a 2005 stealth/action-adventure video game based on the 2005 movie Batman Begins. It has all of the cast returning except Gary Oldman. It was also going to be released for the PlayStation Portable but got cancelled.

Plot
The game starts out with Batman at the Narrows before going through a tutorial set during the movie's start.

Voice cast 
Christian Bale as Bruce Wayne/Batman
Michael Caine as Alfred Pennyworth
Liam Neeson as Henri Ducard/Ra's al Ghul
Katie Holmes as Rachel Dawes
Gavin Hammon as Sergeant James Gordon
Cillian Murphy as Dr. Jonathan Crane/The Scarecrow
Tom Wilkinson as Carmine Falcone
Morgan Freeman as Lucius Fox
Tim Booth as Victor Zsasz
Mark Boone Junior as Detective Arnold Flass
Fred Tatasciore as Ra's al Ghul (impersonator)
Emma Thomas as Dr. Emma Thomas (an Arkham Asylum psychologist)
Wall Pfister as Wally Pfister (a mobster working for Carmine Falcone)

References
References

2005 video games
Batman video games
Electronic Arts video games
Game Boy Advance games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Superhero video games
The Dark Knight Trilogy
Xbox games
Spider-Ham: Caught in a Ham (also simply known as Caught in a Ham) is a 2019 American animated superhero short movie featuring the Marvel Comics character Spider-Ham and produced by Sony Pictures Animation. Directed and written by Miguel Jiron, it is a prequel to the 2018 movie Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse, and was released as a bonus feature on that movie's digital release on February 26, 2019, and as part of the movie's home video releases on March 19. John Mulaney reprises his role as Spider-Ham.

On September 20, 2019, Caught in a Ham was officially released on YouTube by Marvel HQ.

Cast
John Mulaney as Peter Porker / Spider-Ham
Aaron LaPlante as Doctor Crawdaddy

Plot
Fighting injustice as Spider-Ham, Peter Porker, an anthropomorphic pig with the agility and strength of a spider, finds himself with his back to the wall when the evil mega-villain, Doctor Crawdaddy, abducts him in broad daylight.

References

Other websites
Other websites

Spider-Ham: Caught in a Ham on YouTube
Spider-Ham: Caught in a Ham at Sony Pictures Animation

2019 animated movies
2010s superhero movies
American animated movies
Short movies
Spider-Man movies
SSU movies
The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers is a 2002 action-adventure video game based on the first two movies of The Lord of the Rings. It lets players play as Aragorn, Legolas and Gimli throughout the events of the two movies.

Plot
The game starts in a tutorial set in the first movie's prologue, with Isildur fending off orcs before attacking Sauron.

2002 video games
Electronic Arts video games
Game Boy Advance games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Xbox games
Spider-Man 3 is a 2007 action-adventure video game based on the 2007 movie Spider-Man 3 released for Game Boy Advance, Microsoft Windows, Nintendo DS, PlayStation 2, Wii, Xbox 360, and PlayStation 3. A GameCube version was also planned, but was canceled. Tobey Maguire and several other cast members including Topher Grace, James Franco, and Thomas Haden Church return to voice in the game, with Bruce Campbell as the narrator.

Gameplay
As with the Spider-Man 2 game, Spidey can swing around New York wherever he wants. As the game progresses, he gets to wear the black suit.

Reception

The game has had mixed to positive signals, varying by console ports.

References

2007 video games
Game Boy Advance games
Nintendo DS games
Wii games
Xbox 360 games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 3 games
Windows games
Spider-Man (2002 movie series)
Spider-Man video games
Video games based on Spider-Man movies
Aldridge Knight Bousfield (April 5, 1941 – October 4, 2020), known as Pete, was an American mathematician. He was known for his works in Algebraic Topology and for the idea of Bousfield localization. Bousfield was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He was a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society,

Bousfield died on October 4, 2020 at the age of 79.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
American mathematicians
Scientists from Boston
Telestrations is a party game in which players must draw an object listed on a card, then guess what the other players have drawn. USAopoly makes the game.

Gameplay 
All players have a drawing book and a marker each. At the start of each round, they get a card with a list of secret words, all with a number between one and six. One player rolls a die, then all players have sixty seconds to draw the word or phrase with that number on page one of their drawing book.

After the sixty seconds, the players pass their books to the player on their left. On page two, the players guess what was drawn on page one of the book that was passed to them. When all players have written their guesses, they turn their books to page three and again pass their books to the left. Players draw and guess until they have their original books back.
The players then take turns revealing what was drawn and guessed in their books, then award points. Each player awards: 
 One point to the player who drew their favorite sketch in their book
 One point to the player who made their favorite guess in their book
 One point to themselves if the final guess is the same as the secret word

The player with the most points after three rounds wins the game.

Reception 
Gaming website BoardGameGeek named Telestrations "Best Party Game" of 2010.

Video game version 
An video game version of Telestrations has been announced to only come out on the Intellivision Amico.

References

Other websites 
 Telestrations  at USAopoly
 Telestrations at BoardGameGeek
Online version of Telestrations

Games
Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen (13 August 1792 – 2 December 1849) was the wife of King William IV of the United Kingdom. She was the daughter of George I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen, and Luise Eleonore of Hohenlohe-Langenburg.

Life
Adelaide was born on 13 August 1792 at Meiningen, Thuringia, Germany. She was the first child of George I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen and Luise Eleonore. At her baptism, she had twenty-one godparents, including:
 her mother
 Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily, the Holy Roman Empress
 Maria Carolina of Austria, the Queen of Naples and Sicily
 Maria Theresa of Austria, the Crown Princess of Saxony
 Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen, the Duchess of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
 Princess Sophie Antoinette of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Duchess of Saxe-Coburg
 Landgravine Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt (1757–1830), Duchess of Saxe-Weimar
 Karl Ludwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
 Adolph, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld
On 11 July 1818, Adelaide married Prince William, Duke of Clarence. It was a double wedding with William's younger brother, Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, and Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. When they married, William was second in line for the throne. He became first in line when his brother, Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany, died in 1827. William and Adelaide became King and Queen of the United Kingdom when William's older brother, king George IV died in 1830.

William and Adelaide were King and Queen until William died in 1837. Adelaide died on 2 December 1849, aged 57.

Things named after Adelaide

The following are some of the things named after Adelaide:

Settlements
Adelaide, Eastern Cape
Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia
Queen Adelaide, Cambridgeshire
Adelheidsdorf, a municipality in Lower Saxony, Germany
Other things
Adelaide Hospital in Dublin
Adelaide River, in the Northern Territory of Australia
Fort Adelaide, in Port Louis, Mauritius
Queen Adelaide Archipelago in Chile
Adelaide Island, in Antarctica
525 Adelaide, an asteroid

Children

Ancestry

References

Sources
 Sandars, Mary F. (Frances): The life and times of Queen Adelaide. London, 1915. .
 
 Ziegler, Philip (1971). King William IV. London: Collins. .

Other websites 

 Biography 
 
 Queen Adelaide Society (City of Adelaide, South Australia)

|-

|-

1792 births
1849 deaths
Kings and Queens consort of the United Kingdom
House of Hanover
19th-century British people
Grand Canyon is a 1991 American drama movie directed by Lawrence Kasdan and stars Danny Glover, Kevin Kline, Steve Martin, Alfre Woodward, Mary McDonnell, Mary-Louise Parker, Tina Lifford. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was a minor box office failure. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1992.

Other websites
 
 

1991 drama movies
1990s American drama movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Lawrence Kasdan
, known by his pen name , was a Japanese manga artist. He was best known for Kimagure Orange Road. His career started in 1982. Some of his works were on Weekly Shōnen Jump. He was born in Takaoka, Toyama.

In November 2019, Terashima revealed that he had been diagnosed with spinal stenosis. Matsumoto died at 61 on October 6, 2020.

References

1958 births
2020 deaths
Japanese manga artists
Spinal stenosis is a narrowing of the spinal canal or neural foramen. It can cause pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots. 

Symptoms may include pain, numbness, or weakness in the arms or legs.

Symptoms usually get worse over time. Severe symptoms may include bladder and bowel problems or sexual dysfunction.

References

Diseases and disorders of bones
Sexual dysfunction is a medical problem in which a person or a couple have problems during any stage of sex, This can make it hard for them to have an arousal or orgasm. 

Sexual dysfunction happens when a person feels extremely uncomfortable for a minimum of six months. Sexual dysfunctions can have a profound impact on an individual's perceived quality of sexual life.

There are certain drugs that change the ways hormones are processed. These drugs can also lead to a sexual dysfunction. These drugs are used to treat symptoms such as depression.

References

Medical signs
Patrick Hooper (12 May 1952 – 9 October 2020) was an Irish Olympian and long-distance runner. He was born in Dublin. He represented Ireland in the marathon at European and Olympic level. His marathon personal best time was 2:17:46. He participated in the 1980 Summer Olympics coming in 40th place.

He was the older brother of three-time Olympian and marathoner Dick Hooper.

Hooper died on 9 October 2020 in Dublin, aged 68.

References

1952 births
2020 deaths
Long-distance runners
Irish Olympians
Sportspeople from Dublin
Anderias Hiler Eduardus "Edward" Nabunone (21 April 1968 – 12 October 2020) was an Indonesian long-distance runner. He competed in the men's 5000 metres and the 10,000 metres  at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

Nabunone died on 12 October 2020 at the age of 52.

References

1968 births
2020 deaths
Indonesian Olympians
Indonesian athletes
Long-distance runners
Rashid Haider (15 July 1941 – 13 October 2020) was a Bangladeshi writer. His novels include Khancay (1975), Nashta Josnay Ekon Aranya (1982), Sadh Ahlad (1985), Andha Kathamala (1987), Asamabriksha (1987) and Mabuhai (1988). He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 2014 by the government of Bangladesh. He was born in Pabna.

In February 2020, Haider had a stroke. He died later that year, on 13 October, at the age of 79.

References

2020 deaths
1941 births
People from Rajshahi Division
Bangladeshi novelists
Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport () or Belgrade Airport ()  is an airport in Belgrade, Serbia. It is run by the French company Vinci Airports. The Serbian national plane company uses Belgrade Nikola Tesla as their hub. It was founded on 13 March 1992; 28 years ago. In 2019 it had seen 6,159,000 passengers and 20,064 tons of cargo pass through it.

References

20th-century establishments in Serbia
1992 establishments in Europe
Airports in Europe
Buildings and structures in Serbia
Belgrade
Jack Skellington is the main character of the 1993 movie Nightmare Before Christmas. Jack is the "Pumpkin King" of Halloween Town, a world based on Halloween. Jack is voiced by Chris Sarandon. Danny Elfman provided Jack's singing voice. The character is shown on various merchandise.

References

Disney characters
Fictional characters introduced in 1993
Kingdom Hearts characters
The Nightmare Before Christmas
Rocky III is a 1982 American sports drama movie. It was directed, written by, and starred, Sylvester Stallone. The movie is about a famed boxer fighting against Clubber Lang. It is the sequel to Rocky II.

It was followed by Rocky IV in 1985.

Cast
 Sylvester Stallone as Robert "Rocky" Balboa, Sr., a heavyweight champion.
 Talia Shire as Adrian Balboa, Rocky's wife.
 Burt Young as Paulie Pennino, Adrian's brother; a meat-packing plant worker by trade, Paulie lets Rocky train in the freezer.
 Carl Weathers as Apollo Creed, Rocky's friend and heavyweight champion. The character was based on real-life boxing great Muhammad Ali.
 Burgess Meredith as Mickey Goldmill: Rocky's manager and trainer, a former bantamweight fighter from the 1920s and the owner of the local boxing gym.
 Mr. T as Clubber Lang, Rocky's next opponent and killer of Mickey Goldmill.

Sequels
 Rocky IV (1985)
 Rocky V (1990)
 Rocky Balboa (2006)
 Creed (2015)
 Creed II (2018)

Other websites
Other websites

1980s sports movies
1982 drama movies
Movies set in Philadelphia
Movies directed by Sylvester Stallone
Screenplays by Sylvester Stallone
Rocky movies
Taman Negara is a national park in Malaysia. The park has been legally protected since the late 1930s. The size of the park is little under 4,500 kilometres square. It's one of the oldest deciduous rainforests (deciduous means the leaves fall off every year) in the world - nearly 130 million years old!

Activities close by include a canopy walkway, a cave system and rapids. Tourists can also enjoy birdwatching, jungle trekking and views of the Tahan River.

The park covers three states called Pahang, Kelantan and Terengganu.

Some rare animals are found in this park, like Malayan tigers, Asian elephants and many kinds of birds.

Geography of Malaysia
National parks in Asia