Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Before her arrival to the Frankish kingdoms, Brunhilda was an Arian Christian, but later converted to Roman Catholicism. Brunhilda traveled to Austrasia to marry King Sigebert I. King Sigebert I's half brother, King Chilperic I married Brunhilda's sister, Galswintha. However, Galswintha was not happy, and wanted to go home and take back her dowry. King Chilperic refused, and murdered her. King Chilperic remmarried Fredegund, his first wife. Lots of tension was created between Fredegund and Brunhilda. In 575 C.E., King Sigebert was murdered by King Chilperic, and Brunhilda was exiled to Paris. Later, Brunhilda married Fredegund and Chilperic's son, Merovech. Brunhilda gained power, but Merovech and Brunhilda were split up by King Chilperic, and Brunhilda was exiled once more. In 585 C.E., King Chilperic died, believed to have been murdered by Fredegund. Fredegund started to favor Brunhilda. However, Brunhilda was caught by another of Fredegund and Chilperic’s sons, Chlotar II
. She was blamed for the murder of ten kings, including her husband, children, grandchildren, Merovech, and Chilperic. She was found guilty (even though she was not) and put to death in a very gruesome way; she was tied to the back of a wild horse and dragged to her death.
References

530s births
613 deaths
Converts to Christianity
Executed people
Frankish rulers
Kings and Queens of France
People from Toledo, Spain
Samuel Jerald Jones (born Andrew J. Cooper III, August 12, 1954), better known as Sam J. Jones, is an American actor. He is best known for playing Flash Gordon. He appeared as himself in the movie Ted.

References

Other websites
 
 

Actors from Chicago
American movie actors
American television actors
1954 births
Living people
Patrick "Pat" Finn (born July 31, 1965) is an American actor and comedian. He has had several recurring roles in television series, such as Murphy Brown and Ed. He played Santa Claus in Santa Paws 2: The Santa Pups.

References

Other websites
 

1965 births
Comedians from Illinois
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Illinois
Edward Irving "Ed" Koch (December 12, 1924 – February 1, 2013) was an American lawyer, politician, movie critic, and television personality. He was the 105th mayor of New York City from January 1, 1978 through December 31, 1989. He was also part of the House of Representatives. He was a judge for the television judge show The People's Court.

Early life
Koch was born on December 12, 1924 in The Bronx, New York to Yetta (née Silpe) and Louis Koch. They were a Polish-Jewish family from New Jersey. He was raised in both The Bronx and in Newark, New Jersey. Koch studied at the City College of New York and at New York University School of Law.
Career
Throughout his career, Koch signed many bills including one that allowed gays and lesbians to marry in New York City. Another well-known act he did in New York was that he helped try to find a cure for AIDS. He had many preventions and awareness programs. He was a Democrat. He ran for Governor of New York, but lost the election. His career began to slowly come to an end after Koch suffered a stroke in 1987. When he was a representative, he supported the Civil Right Act during the 1960s.

Personal life
Koch never married and had no children. Many thought Koch was gay because of the pro-LGBT policies he supported and because he never married. This made Koch angry and told everyone he was not.

Death
Koch went to the hospital on January 19, 2013 and left on January 26. He went back to the hospital on January 31, 2013 because he had chest pains and liquid in his lungs. The next day on the morning of February 1, 2013, Koch died in Manhattan, New York from heart failure, aged 88.
Burial
He was buried at Trinity Cemetery and Mausoleum in Manhattan, New York on February 4, 2013. Many people went to his funeral including former United States President Bill Clinton. His marker are written in the last words of Daniel Pearl. He has a Star of David somewhere in his grave. The epitaph of his grave says: "He was fiercely proud of his Jewish faith. He fiercely defended the City of New York, and he fiercely loved its people. Above all, he loved his country, the United States of America, in whose armed forces he served in World War II".

Quotes
A practiced public speaker since his days stumping for Adlai Stevenson, Koch was well known for his quips and one liners. A few include:

(On the occasion of his primary loss to David Dinkins) "The people have spoken...and they must be punished."

"I'm the sort of person who will never get ulcers. Why? Because I say exactly what I think. I'm the sort of person who might give other people ulcers."
"If you agree with me on nine out of 12 issues, vote for me. If you agree with me on 12 out of 12 issues, see a psychiatrist."

References

Other websites

 Ed Koch on Twitter
 
 
 Voices on Antisemitism Interview with Edward Koch  from the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum
 Edward I. Koch's page on NewsMax.com 
 Podcasts of Ed Koch commentaries at Bloomberg.com
 Edward I. Koch Collection  of La Guardia and Wagner Archives – Koch's mayoral records as well as personal papers and photographs
 Former Mayor of New York Passes Away at 88
1924 births
2013 deaths
American activists
Lawyers from Newark, New Jersey
American movie critics
American television personalities
Deaths from heart failure
Jewish activists
Jewish American politicians
Jewish lawyers
Mayors of New York City
Politicians from Newark, New Jersey
Politicians from New York City
United States representatives from New York (state)
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Writers from Newark, New Jersey
Writers from New York City
Lawyers from New York City
Girl Drying Herself is a pastel by Edgar Degas. It is signed and dated 1885. It measures 80.1 x 51.2 cm (31 9/16 x 20 3/16 in.) It hangs in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC.

1880s paintings
Paintings in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
Transcription means to listen to a recorded voice and to write down what it is saying. Medical transcription means to do this for doctors or other clinicians.

When doctors and nurses help someone in the hospital, they do not have time to write down what they saw or heard. So later they record what they saw and heard, so someone else can write it down. The notes are then added to the hospital's history. The person who does this as a profession is called a medical transcriptionist.

People who do medical transcription normally work in hospitals, doctor's offices, old age homes, and other places where doctors and nurses work.
There is huge rise in outsourcing of Medical Transcription to other companies. In the United States this field of business is worth US$10 to $25 billion and growing 15 percent each year.
Because of rising costs of Medical Transcription it became recently popular to use different computer products (software) that can reduce transcription costs by as much as 50%. There is no available research about market share between in-house Transcription, outsourcing and software based.

Education 
People who do medical transcription do not need as much education as doctors, but they need to know medical words and have basic medical knowledge. They normally go to school for 1 to 2 years. They study some of the things doctors study, plus English and typing. They also learn to use computers and other things needed for medical transcription.
Some medical trainscriptionists go to school using only a computer by using the internet. These medical transcriptionists use tools like email and other things that let people work together from far away. Some people like to learn medical transcription this way more, because it lets you learn when you want to and sometimes saves money.  This style of learning is not as common as learning transcription in a classroom.

To prove they have been trained properly, some medical transcriptionists get certification, which is like a badge showing that they are good at medical transcription. Most good certifications are offered by the AHDI. These are the CMT (Certified Medical Transcriptionist) and the RMT (registered Medical Transcriptionist) certifications. Once a medical transcriptionist has gone to school and gotten a certification, they are considered a good transcriptionist.

Pay
Pay 

Medical transcriptionists normally make $20,000-30,000 a year in the US, or about $10-16 an hour. The ones who make the most make around $45,000 per year, or $21 an hour.

References 

Healthcare occupations
Writing
Willem Coymans is an oil painting on canvas by Frans Hals. It is dated 1645. It measures . It hangs in the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.. The Gallery writes, "Hals was the first portraitist who consistently depicted his subjects seated sideways, with their arms hooked casually over the backs of their chairs. Coymans, an elegant dandy proud of his expensive clothes, wears an embroidered jacket and sports a pom–pom on his hat, which is pushed forward rakishly. Hals' dazzling brushwork is especially evident in the gold embroidery and the crisply pleated shirt–sleeve."

References

Paintings in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
Dutch paintings
1640s paintings
Bernard Arthur Gordon Horsfall (20 November 1930 – 28 January 2013) was an English actor. He is known for his roles in Gandhi and in Braveheart. He is also known for his guest-star roles in Doctor Who. 

Horsfall was born on 20 November 1930 in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire, England. He studied at Rugby School and at Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art. He was married to Jane Jordan Rogers until his death in 2013. Horsfall died on 29 January 2013 in his home in Isle Of Skye, Scotland. He was 82 years old.

References

Other websites

1930 births
2013 deaths
Actors from Hertfordshire
Actors who played in James Bond movies
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
Girl with a Red Hat is an oil painting by Johannes Vermeer. It is dated from about 1665 to 1666. It is painted on panel rather than on canvas. It is one of Vermeer's smallest pictures. It measures 22.8 x 18 cm (9 x 7 1/16 in.) It hangs in the National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC. 

The Gallery writes, "[The] subject has turned in her chair and interacts with the viewer through her direct gaze. The effect is unusual spontaneity and informality. The artist’s exquisite use of color is the painting’s most striking characteristic, for both its compositional and its psychological impact. Vermeer concentrated the two major colors in two distinct areas: a vibrant red for the hat and a sumptuous blue for the robe; he then used the intensity of the white cravat to unify the whole."

References

Paintings by Johannes Vermeer
Paintings in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
1660s paintings
Lady Holding a Balance (sometimes Lady Testing a Balance) is an oil painting by Johannes Vermeer. It was painted around 1664. It measures 39.7 x 35.5 cm (15 5/8 x 14 in.) It hangs in the National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC. The Gallery writes, "Woman Holding a Balance is an allegorical scene that urges us to conduct our lives with temperance and moderation. The painting within the painting offers an important clue in that Christ's Last Judgment is echoed by the woman's own actions. Before her are earthly treasures; behind her is the symbol of the eternal consequences of her actions here on earth. In waiting for the balance to rest at equilibrium she acknowledges the importance of judgment in weighing her own actions in anticipation of the life to come."

References

Paintings by Johannes Vermeer
1660s paintings
Paintings in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
In deep diving, divers use a breathing apparatus (a supply of air carried on their backs). Or they may be supplied with breathing gas through a hose from above the water. This allows them to dive to some of the deeper parts of the ocean. Commercial divers may use different gas mixtures (Helium-Oxygen for example). They may also use armoured diving suits pressurized to one atmosphere. A deep dive is considered anything below a depth of about . This is still not very deep compared with the deepest parts of the ocean. Divers sometimes stay underwater for long periods of time. Sometimes they do work on oil wells and pipelines. Sometimes they explore sunken ships to see if they can retrieve items from the ship or help to bring the ship up to the surface.  

One of the dangers of deep diving is decompression sickness. That can happen if divers rise to the surface of the ocean too quickly. For that reason recreational divers need to be certified to show they have training to dive to a specified depth range.
References

Other websites 
 The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th Edition

Diving
Charlottesville Albemarle Airport  is a public airport 8 miles (12 km) north of Charlottesville, in Albemarle County, Virginia, USA. It has had airline flights since 1955. The airport serves the Charlottesville/Albemarle region and surrounding counties. It has 46 daily non-stop flights to six cities. Four airlines use the airport. The runway will be made 800 feet longer by the end of 2013.

The airport has a  terminal. There are rental cars, ground transport, and food and gifts from "The Market" Gourmet Deli & Gift Shop. General aviation planes and pilots use the fixed base operator, Landmark Aviation. Landmark Aviation has flight schools and can fix planes or fill them with fuel.  Planes can also be rented or chartered.  The UVA Hospital's Pegasus service can carry sick people to bigger hospitals.

Airlines and destinations

Top destinations

Top airlines

Cargo airlines and places they fly to

References

Other websites 
 Charlottesville Albemarle Airport, official website
Airports in Virginia
1955 establishments in the United States
1950s establishments in Virginia
Luigi's Mansion: Dark Moon, known as Luigi's Mansion 2 in Europe, is a video game for the Nintendo 3DS console. It is the sequel to Luigi's Mansion for the Nintendo GameCube. It was released on March 20, 2013 in Japan and on March 24, 2013 in North America.

Plot
When the Dark Moon shatters, the ghosts in the Evershade Valley become evil. Professor E. Gadd has Luigi find the scattered pieces of the Dark Moon to turn the ghosts friendly again.

Gameplay
Luigi's Mansion: Dark Moon features multiple mansions for Luigi to explore. Six mansions are available. It uses the console's tilt, or gyro, sensors.

References

Mario video games
Nintendo 3DS games
2013 video games
Luigi games
Ice climbing is a type of mountaineering activity where people climb on ice formations. They might climb on frozen waterfalls or large rocks covered with ice. Ice climbers use special equipment like ice axes, ropes and crampons to climb ice and glaciers.

Ice climbing competitions started in Russia and have been held each winter since 1970.

Dangers to climbers include:
 rocks falling from the mountain
 extreme cold which can cause frostbite
 falls which can break climbers' legs and arms or even cause death

References
 International Mountaineering and Climbing Federation 
 The Beginner’s Guide to Ice Climbing .

Ice sports
Cave diving is scuba diving which is done in underwater caves. Cave divers dive for adventure but also to find fossils and gather data (dirt samples, water temperature, etc.) that helps scientists better understand the earth and the environment.

Cave diving is more dangerous than diving in open water:
 cave-ins can bury divers and drown them
 divers can panic from being in a small, enclosed space (a panic which is called "claustrophobia")
 divers use a guide line from the entrance to find the way out
 divers must take care not to run out of air inside the cave

References
 Nova: Extreme Cave Diving

Diving
Caves
Freediving is diving underwater (usually in the ocean) without using a breathing apparatus (air carried in tanks on their backs or supplied through a hose). Free divers practice holding their breath for long periods of time so that they can stay underwater longer.

Usually free divers stay underwater for about 45 seconds. That allows them to explore about 30 feet underwater. Some freedivers can dive to over 100 metres (300 feet), and hold their breath for four minutes or longer.
In Greek, “Apnea” means “Without air” and free-diving is called “Apnea”. Free-diving is similar to snorkeling, but divers need to hold their breath if they go in deep water. Free-diving doesn't need tools for breathing. Free-divers hold their breath until going up to the surface of the sea instead of using an air tank. Therefore, the most important part of free-diving is learning to breathe well. Most people can free-dive since it doesn’t need a snorkel or scuba tank. However, free-divers condition their mind and body before going free-diving.

History
History 

Pile of shells around dwellings of the Stone Age prove that people caught food under the water. Free-diving started by getting food or trading items, but it has developed as leisure, with divers taking photos today. Today, free-diving is widely practiced as a leisure sport like snorkeling and spearfishing. Anyone can go to the sea and see all kinds of sea animals. Also, free-divers can feel peaceful in the water. Free-diving has grown in the past 10 years by many people want to be with nature.

Practice 
Learning to breathe is the most important part of free-diving practice. The way of staying in the water longer is to practice breathing slow and deep. Divers breathe in for 5 seconds and breathe out for 10-15 seconds. To avoid over-breathing, they breathe out for a long time more than breathing in. Free-divers practice how to breath in the water, and they can start free-diving when they have a pulse under 80/bpm.
Risks 
Free diving to great depth is especially dangerous, but any diver who is not well trained can panic, or otherwise fail to return to the surface before they use up the oxygen in their body.  They can lose consciousness from anoxia and drown. Professional free-divers can go in the water over 400 feet without any tools for breathing. But some free-divers die. On November. 17, 2013, Nick Mevoli blacked out after trying free-diving at a Bahamas competition. He never woke up again.

Free-diving Tools 
Unlike scuba-diving, free-diving needs several basic tools for seeing, breathing, and moving well in the water. Free diving equipment includes a mask, snorkel, fins, wetsuit and weightbelt. Free-diving tools help free-divers to experience more in the water.

1) Mask 

Free-divers choose a lightweight mask to fit their faces to swim comfortably in the water.
2) Snorkel 
Another important tool is a snorkel which helps free-divers breathe when swimming close to the surface of the water. It is good to choose a flexible snorkel to avoid biting too hard and to focus on relaxing.

3) Fins 
In addition, free-divers need a good fin for swimming better with small effort. Fins help free-divers to reduce using their energy and the heart rate. It helps to travel farther too.

References

References
 Freediving:How to Get Started

Diving
Charlotte Rae (born Charlotte Rae Lubotsky; April 22, 1926 – August 5, 2018) was an American actress, comedian, singer, and dancer who was known for her role as Edna Garrett in Diff'rent Strokes and in The Facts of Life. She was nominated for an Emmy Award for Best Actress in a Comedy in 1982.

Rae was born on April 22, 1926 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin to Jewish-Russian parents. She was raised in Milwaukee and in Shorewood, Wisconsin. Rae studied at Shorewood High School and at Northwestern University. She was married to John Strauss from 1951 until they divorced. They had two children.

In April 2017, Rae was diagnosed with bone cancer. She died in Los Angeles, California on August 5, 2018 from the disease, aged 92.

References

Other websites

 
 
 Charlotte Rae's album at PS Classics
 Charlotte Rae recording as Berthe in Pippin
1926 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from bone cancer
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American television personalities
Comedians from Milwaukee
American dancers
Jewish American actors
Singers from Milwaukee
Actors from Milwaukee
Nedra Volz (Nedra Gordonier, June 18, 1908 – January 20, 2003) was an American actress and comedian. She is known for her role as Housekeeper Adelaide Brubaker in Diff'rent Strokes.

Early life 
Volz was born on June 18, 1908 in Montrose, Iowa. She was raised in Des Moines, Iowa. Volz was married to Oren Volz from 1944 until his death in 1987. They had three children.

Death 
Volz died on January 30, 2003 in her home in Mesa, Arizona from Alzheimer's disease, aged 94.

References

Other websites 

1908 births
2003 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American radio actors
Comedians from Iowa
American television personalities
American radio personalities
Actors from Des Moines, Iowa
Parasailing is a sport. Parasailers are put into a harness that is attached to a parachute.  They hold on to a rope and are towed at high speeds behind a vehicle (usually a boat, but sometimes a truck on land).  The parachute helps them rise up into the air behind the vehicle. People parasail for the thrill and also to get a good, high view of the scenery around them.

Parasailing is a popular recreational activity that was developed in the 1960s.

Dangers include falling too fast while in the air with injuries upon landing.

Sports
The Milk Maid is an oil painting by Johannes Vermeer. It was painted about 1660. It measures 45.5 cm (17.9 in) x 41 cm (16.1 in). It hangs in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.

1660s paintings
Paintings by Johannes Vermeer
The Zbrašov aragonite caves are in the Přerov district of the Czech Republic. It is a protected area of national importance. The caves were created by both surface water and underground spring water. The protected area includes the caves as well as the surrounding forests. The natural underground springs of warm mineral water are rich in carbon dioxide. They are used for spas in the nearby willage and spa resort of Teplice nad Bečvou.

The caves are filled with aragonite and stalagmites which look like geysers. Other formations look like doughnuts. The bottom levels of the cave are filled with carbon dioxide.  The temperature stays at 14°C all year, and the caves are the warmest underground places in the Czech Republic.  The caves were discovered in 1912 and opened for the public in 1926.
Location
The Zbrašov aragonite caves are on the bank of the Bečva River. It is at an altitude of 250–310 meters above sea level. It is part of large karst area which includes also Hranická gap. This is the deepest hole in the Czech Republic. It is across the river Bečva under the National Nature Reserve at Hůrka.

Many of the buildings in the area threaten the karst system. Work is in progress to connect them to a sewerage system and remove all the septic tanks and cess pools.
History
In December 1912, workers at a local quarry uncovered a crack in the rocks. There was warm air coming out of the cracks. Brothers, Josef and Chrome Čeněk, were interested in the karst formations in the area. They made the opening bigger, and in January 1913, climbed down a rope 42m into the dark underground space. The rope broke and both men were trapped in the cave. Their lamp was also broken in the fall, so they had to wait eight hours in the dark to be rescued. Over the next few years many other parts of the 1,322m cave system were explored.
A new entrance into the cave was dug from the Bečva valley. Electric lighting was installed in the cave and in 1926 it was open to the public. In 2002–2005 the caves were renovated. The paths and wiring were renewed. A huge amount of rock was removed. This rock debris had filled some natural cavities and hallways. It had been created at the time of original works and for economic reasons had not been carried out of the caves. During this renovation some parts of the system returned to their original form.

Geology
The geology of the area is made up of large blocks of rock. Valleys are short and form along the fault lines between these blocks. There is a layer of Devonian limestone more than 500m thick. This is covered with a younger layer Miocene sediments.
Hydrology
The area is drained by the river Bečvou, which flows into the River Morava. With heavy rain the river can flood. The most devastating floods in Moravia were 5–16 July 1997. The flood water got into the cave, including the Marble Hall. At the same time the levels of mineral pools was raised and carbon dioxide gas reached the higher level caves. The gas in the visitor area was solved by installing a special suction device that keeps the composition of the air in the values ​​set by the State Mining Administration (up to 1% CO2). The floods also damaged much of the  technical equipment, but did not damage the cave's natural features.
Mineral water features in the spas in the two springs and spring Kropáč. There is the RI borehole which is 60.40 meters deep and RIII borehole which is 101.8 meters. The water is heavily mineralized and lukewarm with an average temperature of 22.5°C.  The mineral water used for spa treatments including rehabilitative care in oncology diseases, circulatory system diseases, disorders of metabolism and endocrine glands.

References
 

Geography of the Czech Republic
Caves
Any Good To You often shortened to AGTY, is website based in the UK that aims to reduce the amount of things going into landfill by helping people to give away items they no longer need but which are too good to throw away.  It has similar goals to Freecycle and Freegle.

Other websites 
Official website 

Websites
Environmental organisations based in the United Kingdom
Recycling
Tecophilaeaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Asparagales. It includes 8 genera and about 25 species.
These are mainly Southern Hemisphere genera although there is one genus with one species from North America. The rootstock is a corm and the flowers are solitary or arranged on a simple or branched raceme. Flowers are yellow, white, violet, or blue and have six tepals and six stamens and a half-inferior three chambered ovary. The fruit is a capsule and the seeds are black, ovoid and often wrinkled.

Genera
Conanthera
Cyanastrum
Cyanella
Eremiolirion
Kabuyea
Odontostomum 
Tecophilaea 
Walleria
Zephyra

Asparagales
Plant families
Barney (Bernard, September 30, 2000 – February 1, 2013) was the pet of George W. Bush and for Laura Bush. He was a Scottish Terrier. He had a nickname "The First Dog". On Christmas Days, he recorded all the activities held on the White House, which was called Barney Cam. He was born in New Jersey on September 30, 2000. Barney died on February 1, 2013 from lymphoma in Texas.

References

Other websites

 Barney's official site — archived copy of George W. Bush White House site

2000 births
2013 deaths
Deaths from lymphoma
George W. Bush

United States presidential dogs
Carina is a constellation in the southern sky, only visible from the southern hemisphere. It means the keel of a ship in Latin. Before, it was part of the constellation named Argo Navis. Then, Argo Navis was split into three constellations. The astronomer named Ptolemy listed Argo Navis when he made a list of 48 constellations. Carina is one of the 0 modern constellations that were made by the International Astronomical Union.

The star named Canopus is in Carina. Canopus is the second brightest star in the night sky. The Carina Nebula is also in Carina. It is very large emission nebula. It is a region where stars form. Carina also contains the hypergiant stars Eta Carinae and AG Carinae (blue) and V382 Carinae (yellow).

References 

Constellations
Nicholas Scott "Nick" Cannon (born October 8, 1980) is an American actor, comedian, rapper and radio/television personality. He is known for his roles in Drumline, Love Don't Cost a Thing, and Roll Bounce. He also hosted his own show The Nick Cannon Show. He also hosted America's Got Talent, Lip Sync Battle Shorties, and The Masked Singer.

Early life
Cannon was born on October 8, 1980 in San Diego, California. He was raised in San Diego, California and in Charlotte, North Carolina.

Personal life
Cannon has been married once and has had eight children with five women.

Cannon married Mariah Carey in April 30, 2008. On their third wedding anniversary, Carey gave birth to the couple's twins, a boy named Moroccan Scott and a girl, named Monroe. Cannon has lupus nephritis which can cause kidney problems. He divorced Carey in 2014 and then finalized two years later.
Cannon has two children with model Brittany Bell. In June 2021, his twin sons, Zion and Zillion, were born to DJ Abby De La Rosa. Later that month, his seventh child, a son named Zen, with model Alyssa Scott, was born. Zen died of brain cancer at five months old. In January 2022, Cannon announced he is expecting a boy with model Bre Tiesi. Cannon is reportedly expecting his ninth child with De La Rosa.

References

Other websites
 
 

1980 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American movie directors
American television directors
American television producers
American movie producers
Television personalities from California
American radio personalities
Rappers from California
Comedians from San Diego, California
Singers from San Diego, California
Singers from North Dakota
Musicians from North Dakota
Musicians from San Diego, California
Actors from San Diego, California
Portrait of Juan Pareja is an oil painting by Diego Velázquez. It dates to 1650. It measures 81.3 × 69.9 cm (32 × 27.5 in). It hangs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. Pareja was Velázquez’s slave. He served as an assistant in his workshop. The picture was painted in Rome. It was displayed publicly at the Pantheon in March 1650. The picture gained widespread admiration. Pareja became a painter in his own right. He was freed by Velázquez in 1654.

References

Paintings in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
Paintings by Diego Velazquez
1650s paintings
The Cup of Tea is an oil painting on canvas by Mary Cassatt. It was painted about 1880.  It measures 36 3/8 x 25 3/4 in. (92.4 x 65.4 cm). The picture hangs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. The artist made the tea ritual the subject of a series of works painted around 1880-81. The model was her sister, Lydia, who often posed for her. Cassatt showed the painting to critical acclaim in the 1881 Impressionist exhibition.

References

1880s paintings
Paintings in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
American paintings
Mrs. Hugh Hammersley is an oil painting by John Singer Sargent. It was painted in 1892. It measures 81 x 45 1/2 in. (205.7 x 115.6 cm). The picture is in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.

References

1890s paintings
Paintings in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
American paintings
Heart of the Andes is an oil painting by Frederic Edwin Church. It was painted in 1859. It measures 66 1/8 x 119 1/4in. (168 x 302.9cm). It hangs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.

References

1850s paintings
Paintings in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
American paintings
The Swimming Hole (sometimes The Swimmers) is an oil painting by Thomas Eakins. It dates to 1885. It measures 27.625 × 36.625 in (70.2 × 93 cm). It hangs in the Amon Carter Museum of American Art.

1880s paintings
American paintings
Paintings by Thomas Eakins
Portrait of Douglass Morgan Hall is an oil painting by Thomas Eakins. It was painted in 1889. It measures 61 × 50.8 cm (24 × 20 in). It hangs in the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Douglass Morgan Hall, the son of a Philadelphia ophthalmologist, studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in 1885–86. After Eakins's forced resignation from the Academy, Hall enrolled as one of his students at the Philadelphia Art Students League in 1887, remaining there until 1890.

American paintings
Paintings by Thomas Eakins
1880s paintings
Arcadia is an oil painting by Thomas Eakins. It was painted about 1883. It measures 38 5/8 x 45 in. (98.1 x 114.3 cm). It hangs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City.

American paintings
1880s paintings
Paintings by Thomas Eakins
Paintings in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
The Wrestlers is an oil painting by Thomas Eakins. It dates to 1899. It measures 48 3/8" x 60" in.

Paintings by Thomas Eakins
American paintings
1890s paintings
Both Members of This Club is an oil painting by George Bellows. It hangs in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC. It dates to 1909 and measures 115 x 160.5 cm (45 1/4 x 63 3/16 in.) 

Both Members of This Club was inspired by the fights Bellows attended at Tom Sharkey's Athletic Club in New York. At the time, public boxing matches were illegal in the city. Organizations like Sharkey's made fighters temporary members of the "club" on the night of the event. This allowed the men to fight and not break the law."

References

American paintings
1900s paintings
1909
Breezing Up (A Fair Wind) is an oil painting by Winslow Homer. It dates to 1873-1876. It measures 61.5 x 97 cm (24 3/16 x 38 3/16 in.)  The picture hangs in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC.

References 

1870s paintings
American paintings
Paintings in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
Sharpening the Scythe is an oil painting by Eastman Johnson. It dates back to 1865. It measures 39.2 × 33 cm (15.4 × 13 in). The picture hangs in the Brooklyn Museum.

1860s paintings
American paintings
The KSK Kommando Spezialkräfte (Special Forces Command, KSK) is an elite military unit of Germany. Its soldiers are handpicked from each of the ranks of Germany’s army, the Bundeswehr. The KSK is organised as such under the Division Spezielle Operationen (Special Operations Division, DSO). KSK operators are performing joint anti-terror operations, mostly in the Balkans and Middle East.

References

Related pages 
 Special forces

Other websites 
 

German military organizations
End of the Day is an oil painting by Frederic Remington. It dates to 1904. The picture hangs in the Frederic Remington Art Museum, Ogdensburg, New York.

American paintings
1900s paintings
1904 works
"The Power of Four" is a joint anthem for the British and Irish Lions, a rugby union team. It was created by Neil Myers.

Words
From the four corners of our lands
We're united, hand in hand
Together
We're stronger
We join and proud we stand 
Now the day has come, we are one
Standing tall for our Lions' call
We're stronger
Together
We are the power of four.

Sources

Rugby union
Sports team songs
The Boeing 737 Classic is a family of Boeing 737s. The Boeing 737 Classic series is made up of the Boeing 737-300, -400 and -500. These planes were not called the 737 Classics until the Boeing 737 Next Generation family was made. Before the 737 Next Generation family, the 737 Classics were called the 'new generation'. The 737 Classics were made from 1984 to 2000. 1,988 aircraft were made. You can identify a 737 classic by the smaller windows on top of the main windshield

Development and design

After the Boeing 737-200 Advanced was made, Boeing wanted to make the 737 carry more passengers and fly further. Boeing began designing the 737 Classics in 1979. In 1980, information about the 737 Classic series was given at the Farnborough Airshow.
The 737 Classics had CFM56 turbofan engines. These engines were a very big improvement. They burned less fuel and made less noise. However, when the 737 is on the ground, the bottom of the plane is quite close to the ground. This meant that if the engines were not changed, they would be too close to the ground. Boeing and CFMI solved this by putting the engine in front of the wing, instead of below it. They also moved some parts of the engine to the side of the engine, instead of the bottom. These changes mean that the front of the 737 engines are not circles.

The wing had many changes made to it. The tip of the wing was made longer by . The flaps were also changed. The cockpit was made more modern and the passenger cabin had improvements made. The improvements were similar to improvements made to the Boeing 757.

Types of 737 Classic

737-300
737-300

The prototype of the 737-300 was finished on January 17, 1984. It made its first flight on 24 February 1984. The plane became allowed to fly on November 14, 1984. USAir got the first 737-300 on 28 November. The plane was very popular. Boeing got 252 orders for it in 1985. It got over 1000 in total. The 737-300 series was made until 1999. The last plane was delivered to Air New Zealand on 17 December 1999.

In December 2008, Southwest Airlines asked Boeing to fit the 737-300 with new technology to make it more similar to the 737-700.

737-400

The 737-400 was made to fill the gap in between the 737-300 and the 757-200. Its main rivals were the Airbus A320 and McDonnell Douglas MD-80. It was 10 ft (3.45 m) longer than the 737-300. It could carry 168 passengers. It had a bumper on the tail so that it would not touch the ground while it was taking off. The prototype was finished on January 26, 1988. It flew for the first time on 19 February 1988.
The 737-400 went into service on September 15, 1988. The first airline to use it was Piedmont Airlines.

The 737-400F was a type of 737-400 designed to carry cargo. It was not made by Boeing, though. Airlines turned 737-400s into cargo aircraft by themselves. Alaska Airlines was the first to change one of their 737-400s to a 737-400F. It could carry 10 pallets. Alaska Airlines also changed five more 737-400s to carry half passengers and half cargo. These 737-400 aircraft are now being used. The 737-400 has been replaced by the 737-800.

737-500
The 737-500 was supposed to be a replacement for the 737-200. It was only made because customers wanted it. The -500 is 1 ft 7 in (47 cm) longer than the 737-200. It can carry up to 132 passengers. Both modern and older cockpits could be installed on the 737-500. Using the CFM56-3 engine burned a lot less fuel than the engines used on the 737-200s.
The first airline to order the 737-500 was Southwest Airlines. The -500 flew for the first time on 30 June 1989. A prototype had to fly for 375 hours so that the 737-500 could be allowed to fly. On February 28, 1990, Southwest got the first plane. The 737-500 has been replaced with the 737-600.

Users of the 737 Classic

Civilian
Boeing stopped making the 737 Classic in 2000. 1,651 Boeing 737 Classic aircraft are in service. This includes 879 -300s, 419 -400s, and 353 -500s. This information is correct as of July 2010.

Military
Many countries use the 737 Classic as a military plane. Some of these are:
 Brazil, Chile, Colombia, India (Indian Air Force), Indonesia, Kuwait, Mexico, Niger, Peru, Philippines (Philippine Air Force), South Korea, Republic of China on Taiwan (ROC's Air Force One), Thailand (Royal Thai Air Force), United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela.

Deliveries

 Source:

Accidents 
The Boeing 737 Classic has had 26 hull-loss accidents. There has been 1,040 deaths as of January 2010.
On February 1, 1991, a US Air 737-300 under flight 1493 was landing at LAX when it collided with a SkyWest Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner. The SkyWest flight was told to taxi through a runway that the US Air flight was landing on. Upon landing the US Air flight crashed into the SkyWest flight. Everyone on board the SkyWest flight died. In total 35 people died and 66 people survived with 23 people obtaining injuries .

Features 

Sources: Boeing

Related pages

References 
Notes

References

 Endres, Günter. The Illustrated Directory of Modern Commercial Aircraft. Osceola, Wisconsin: MBI Publishing Company, 2001. .
 Sharpe, Michael and Shaw, Robbie. Boeing 737-100 and 200. Osceola, Wisconsin: MBI Publishing Company, 2001. .
 Shaw, Robbie. Boeing 737-300 to 800]. Osceola, Wisconsin: MBI Publishing Company, 1999. .
 Shaw, Robbie. Boeing Jetliners. London, England: Osprey, 1995. .

Other websites

 737 page on Boeing.com

 737 Classic
Amanda Blake (February 20, 1929-August 16, 1989) was an American actress who acted primarily on television programs. She starred as Kitty Russell in the TV series Gunsmoke. Prior to that, Blake was a telephone company operator. Blake died due to complications of AIDS. She was born near Buffalo, New York.

Actors from New York (state)
1929 births
1989 deaths
TV5 Network, Inc. commonly known as TV5 and also known as 5, is a Philippine media company based in Mandaluyong, with its alternate studios located in Novaliches, Quezon City. It is primarily involved in radio and television broadcasting, with subsidiaries and affiliates dealing in various media related businesses. TV5 is owned by MediaQuest Holdings, an investee company of Philippine telecommunications giant PLDT, through its Beneficial Trust Fund, and headed by business tycoon Manuel V. Pangilinan.

Among its assets owns and operates two broadcast television networks (TV5 and One Sports), the national radio station (92.3 Radyo5 TRUE FM), and the regional radio network (Radyo5). It also operates two international television channels (Kapatid Channel and One PH Global) along with subsidiaries digital terrestrial television providers (Sulit TV) an exclusive sales and marketing agent (Media5) as well as digital and online portals technology (D5 Studio; TV5.com.ph, News5 Digital, and GG Network).
Related pages
Public broadcasting
Animated series
Media
Documentary film
News broadcasting
Commercial broadcasting
Tablet phone
Television set
Boombox
Radio receiver
Video game console
Desktop computer
Government
Grand Theft Auto clone
Racing game
Vehicle simulation game
Legislature broadcaster
Leaf blower
Campus radio

Other websites
Official Site of TV5
Program Schedule  at Telebisyon.net
Program Schedule at TV5 Website

1960 establishments
1972 disestablishments
1992 establishments
Entertainment companies
Filipino television stations
Radio stations in the Philippines
Television networks in the Philippines
Mario Kart Arcade GP is a racing video game released in arcades in 2005. It was developed by Namco and published by Nintendo. It is the first Mario Kart game to be released in arcades. A sequel, Mario Kart Arcade GP 2, was released in 2008.

Gameplay

In Mario Kart Arcade GP, players can play as characters from both the Mario series and the Pac-Man series. There are six stages with four courses each. After completing a stage, the player must put in a coin to continue playing. When the player completes all six stages, a "challenge game" comes up. In the "challenge game," the player has to complete a task under a time limit.

2005 video games
Mario Kart games
Arcade games
Jack Hobbs (Sir John Berry Hobbs, 16 December 1882 – 21 December 1963) was an English professional cricketer.

Hobbs played for Surrey from 1905 to 1934 and for England in 61 Test matches between 1908 and 1930. Known as "The Master", Hobbs is regarded by critics as one of the greatest batsmen in the history of cricket. He is the leading run-scorer and century-maker in first-class cricket, with 61,760 runs and 199 centuries. A right-handed batsman and an occasional right-arm medium pace bowler, Hobbs also excelled as a fielder, particularly in the position of cover point.
Early life 
Born into poverty in 1882, Hobbs wished to pursue a career in cricket from an early age. His early batting was undistinguished but a sudden improvement in 1901 brought him to the attention of local teams. Following the death of his father, he successfully applied to join Surrey, with the support of England batsman Tom Hayward. His reputation grew and when he qualified to play for Surrey, he scored 88 on his first-class debut and a century in his next game.

Career 
By 1907–08 Hobbs was playing Test cricket for England. He scored 83 in his first Test, and his international career continued until 1930. After some mixed Test performances, Hobbs' success against South African googly bowlers meant that his place was secure, and in 1911–12, he scored three centuries in the series against Australia. Afterwards, he was regarded as the best batsman in the world until the mid-1920s.
In county cricket, Hobbs developed an attractive, attacking style of play where he scored quickly, and he was very successful in the years approaching the First World War. After the war, Hobbs was again successful against Australia, but his career was threatened by appendicitis which caused him to miss most of the 1921 season. When he returned, he was more cautious as a batsmen and concentrated on safer, more defensive play. Yet he continued to be successful in Test and domestic cricket. He retired from Tests in 1930 but continued to play for Surrey until 1934.

Hobbs had a batting technique which critics regarded as ideal. His success was based on fast footwork, an ability to play many different shots, and excellent placement of the ball. His technical ability allowed him to prosper at a relatively late age for a cricketer. He was particularly successful on difficult pitches for batting.
An opening batsman, Hobbs established several effective opening partnerships; with Tom Hayward and Andy Sandham for Surrey, and with Wilfred Rhodes and Herbert Sutcliffe for England. His partnership with Sutcliffe was the most effective in Test history.p215 Contemporaries rated Hobbs extremely highly, and critics continue to list him among the best batsmen of all time.p127

In 1953, Hobbs was knighted, the first professional cricketer to be so honoured. Hobbs was reluctant to accept and only did so when convinced that it was an honour to all professional cricketers, not just himself.p377

References

Bibliography

Other websites

 Wisden Archive 1964 – Jack Hobbs' Obituary

1882 births
1963 deaths
English cricketers
Knights Bachelor
People from Cambridge
Kirby's Return to Dream Land is a platform video game made by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Wii console. It was released in North America on October 24, 2011, in Japan on October 27, 2011, in Europe on November 25, 2011, and in Australia on December 1, 2011. On September 13, 2022, a remake titled Kirby's Return to Dream Land Deluxe was released for the Nintendo Switch on February 23, 2023.

Plot
An alien named Magolor crashes his spaceship on Pop Star. The crash throws five important pieces of his spaceship onto the planet. Kirby must find the five missing pieces of his spaceship to fix it and allow him to go back to his home planet. After, they must kill a dragon named Landia. Magolor then attacks them, and must be killed. In Kirby's Return to Dream Land Deluxe, there is a new mode where you play as Magolor in a different world and must get back your magic powers.
Gameplay
Kirby's Return to Dream Land introduces two new elements to the series. Kirby can use a "Super Inhale," where he can inhale large enemies or multiple small ones. Kirby can also use "Super Abilities," which are stronger versions of Kirby's normal abilities. These abilities allow Kirby to destroy multiple enemies at once. It also allows Kirby to destroy parts of the environment.

2011 video games
Kirby
Wii games
Platform games
Cooperative video games
Nintendo video games
Video games developed in Japan
Video game remakes
Moustapha Akkad (July 1, 1930 – November 11, 2005) was a Syrian-American movie producer and director who was known for producing all the Halloween movies until his death in 2005. He did not produce the first two Rob Zombie remakes. Halloween 9 was cancelled because of his death.

Akkad was born on July 1, 1930 in Aleppo, Syria. He was raised in Los Angeles, California. Akkad studied at Aleppo American College, at the University of California, Los Angeles and at the University of Southern California. He was married to Patricia Akkad until they divorced. Then he was to married Sasha Ascha until his death in 2005. He has two children with Patricia and one with Sasha.

Akkad and his daughter, Rima were both killed by a large explosion in the lobby of the hotel. They were in Amman, Jordan. Akkad and his daughter were in the lobby when it happened and his daughter died instantly. Akkad died two days after because of his injuries, aged 75.

References
References

Other websites
 
 
 Aljazeera. Firas Al-Atraqchi. An Arab American director's legacy
 Juan Cole. The Strange Death of Moustapha Akkad
   The Telegraph. Moustapha Akkad 

1930 births
2005 deaths
American murder victims
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Syrian people
American movie directors
American movie producers
People from Los Angeles
Aleppo
Deaths by suicide bomber