Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Jack Richard Nelson Betts (born April 11, 1929) or Hunt Powers is an American movie, television, stage, voice, radio actor, comedian, and activist. He is known for his roles in One Damned Day at Dawn Django Meets Sartana, A Barrel Full of Dollars, Sugar Colt, Mockingbird Don't Sing, The Bloody Brood, and in Spider-Man

Betts was born on April 11, 1929 in Miami, Florida. He studied at the Actors Studio.

References

Other websites
 
 
 

1929 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American radio actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Comedians from Miami
American activists
Actors from Miami
Julia Sweeney (born October 10, 1959) is an author, movie actress and comedian who also stars on television. She starred in the movies Pulp Fiction and Stuart Little. She also performed on Saturday Night Live.

Sweeney was born near Spokane, Washington.

American movie actors
Actors from Washington (state)
American television actors
1959 births
Living people
American bloggers
The Empire Windrush arrived at Tilbury on 22 June 1948, carrying 493 passengers from Jamaica wishing to start a new life in the United Kingdom.  The passengers (including one stowaway) were the first large group of West Indian immigrants to the UK after the Second World War.

When the people from the Windrush arrived at port, they were faced with discrimination and racism because of the colour of their skin. Some people now call the Windrush a new journey for them as they all went through the racism, but in the end, came out just as equal as everyone else.

Before 1948, the ship, under the name of Monte Rosa, had been used for cruises in pre-war Germany, and then as a German troopship and prisoner transport ship, before being captured by the British and taken as a war prize.  She continued to be used as a British troopship after 1948, but sank in the Mediterranean Sea in March 1954 after a sudden and catastrophic fire in her engine room, just off the coast of Algeria.

References

Ships
Cedric Antonio Kyles (born April 24, 1964) is an American movie, television, stage, voice actor, entertainer, and comedian who is known for his roles in The Original Kings of Comedy, The Steve Harvey Show, Larry Crowne, Barbershop, Johnson Family Vacation, Madagascar, Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa, Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted, Planes, Planes: Fire & Rescue, and in Why Him?.

Cedric was born on April 24, 1964 in Jefferson City, Missouri. He has been married to Lorna Wells since 1999. He has two children and a step-daughter.

In September 2013, Cedric became the new host of the syndicated game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire. He took over for Meredith Vieira, who has hosted the show since 2002. He left the show after one season of hosting due to his busy schedule, he was replaced by Terry Crews in September 2014.

References

Other websites

1964 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Comedians from Missouri
Actors from Missouri
Craig Theodore Nelson (born April 4, 1944) is an American actor, who is known for his roles as Hayden Fox in Coach and as Mr. Incredible in The Incredibles. He has won an Emmy Award.

Life
Nelson was born on April 4, 1944 in Spokane, Washington. He studied at the University of Arizona and at Central Washington University. He was married to Robin Nelson until they divorced in 1978. He is now married to Doria Cook since 1987.

Filmography

Film

Television

Theatre

Video games

References

Other websites

1944 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Actors from Spokane, Washington
Margaret JoBeth Williams (born December 6, 1948) is an American movie, television, stage, voice actress, and movie director. She is known for her roles in Poltergeist, The Big Year, The Big Chill, Poltergeist II: The Other Side, Kramer vs. Kramer, and in Stop! Or My Mom Will Shoot.

Williams was born on December 6, 1948 in Houston, Texas. Williams studied at Jones High School and at Brown University. She married John Pasquin in 1982. They have two children.

References

Other websites

1948 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American movie directors
Actors from Houston
Fridtjof Wedel-Jarlsberg Nansen (10 October 1861 – 13 May 1930) was a Norwegian explorer, historian, scientist, diplomat, humanitarian and a Nobel Peace Prize winner. From 1922 to 1927, Nansen was the League of Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.

Career
In his youth a champion skier and ice skater, he led the team that made the first crossing of the Greenland interior in 1888, and won international fame after reaching a record northern latitude of 86°14′ during his North Pole expedition of 1893–96. Although he retired from exploration after his return to Norway, his techniques of polar travel and his innovations in equipment and clothing influenced a generation of subsequent Arctic and Antarctic expeditions.
Death and honors
He worked on behalf of refugees until his sudden death from a heart attack in 1930, after which the League established the Nansen International Office for Refugees to ensure that his work continued. This office received the Nobel Peace Prize for 1938. Nansen was honoured by many nations, and his name is commemorated in numerous geographical features, particularly in the polar regions.
Further reading 
 
 
 
 Brøgger, Waldemar Christofer and Rolfsen, Nordahl (translated by William Archer (1896)). Fridtiof Nansen 1861–1893. New York. Longmans Green & Co.
 
 
  (First published in 1997 by Gerald Duckworth)
 
 
  also available on Project Gutenberg
 
 
 
Hestmark, Geir (1991): Fridtjof Nansen and the Geology of the Arctic. Earth Sciences History 12: 168-212.
Hestmark, G. (1995): Fridtjof Nansen and the Spirit of Northern Wilderness. In: Vance G. Martin & Nicholas Tyler: Arctic Wilderness - The 5th World Wilderness Congress. North American Press, Golden, Colorado. pp. 113–117.
Hestmark, Geir (1999). Vitenskap og nasjon - Waldemar Christopher Brøgger 1851-1905. Oslo, Aschehoug & Co. (W. Nygaard). 890 pp.

Other websites

 Works by or about Fridtjof Nansen at Internet Archive (scanned books original editions color illustrated)
1861 births
1930 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
United Nations High Commissioners for Refugees
Norwegian explorers
Neuroscientists
Nobel Peace Prize winners
Norwegian diplomats
Norwegian scientists
Scientists from Oslo
Norwegian Nobel Prize winners
Alan Wray Tudyk (born March 16, 1971) is an American actor. He played Hoban "Wash" Washburne in Firefly, Doc Potter in 3:10 to Yuma and as Dutch in Transformers: Dark of the Moon. On voice acting, he voiced Lenny in Ice Age and other Disney characters in each movies and television.

Tudyk was born in El Paso, Texas. Tudyk was raised in Plano, Texas. He studied at Plane Senior High School, Lon Morris High School, and at the Juilliard School.

References

Other websites

 
 

1971 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from El Paso, Texas
People from Plano, Texas
Patton Oswalt (born January 27, 1969) is an American actor, comedian and writer. He is known for roles such as Spencer Olchin in The King Of Queens and as the voice of Remy in Ratatouille.

Oswalt was born on January 27, 1969 in Portsmouth, Virginia. He was married to Michelle Eileen McNamara from 2005 until her death in 2016. They have a daughter.

References

Other websites

Official website

1969 births
Living people
Actors from Virginia
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American video game actors
American voice actors
Comedians from Virginia
People from Portsmouth, Virginia
Writers from Virginia
Gerard James Butler (born 13 November 1969) is a Scottish movie, television, stage, and voice actor who is known for his roles in 300, Law Abiding Citizen, PS, I Love You, Dracula 300, Coriolanus, Machine Gun Preacher, How to Train Your Dragon, Olympus Has Fallen, London Has Fallen and Angel Has Fallen.

Butler was born on 13 November 1969 in Paisley, Scotland. Butler was raised in Glasgow, Scotland. He studied at St. Mirin's High School and at Glasgow University. He dated actress Jennifer Aniston for a few months in 2009.

References

Other websites

1969 births
Living people
Actors from Glasgow
Scottish movie actors
Scottish stage actors
Scottish television actors
Scottish voice actors
That Darn Cat! is a 1965 American Walt Disney Productions movie starring Hayley Mills. The movie is about bank robbers, a kidnapping, and a mischievous cat.

1965 movies
American family movies
Disney movies
English-language movies
Movies based on books
Movies about cats
Joubert syndrome is a genetic birth defect. The cerebellum of people with the disorders is not developed normally. The disorder does not occur very often. Since its first description in 1969, a few hundred cases have been described. It is a ciliopathy. 

Mutations at 21 different loci have been found to cause Joubert syndrome.

Ciliopathy
Research has shown that a number of genetic disorders may be related as to their root cause. Joubert syndrome is one such disease. It is a member of a class of diseases called ciliopathies.

The underlying cause of the ciliopathies may be defects in the mechanism of cilia in the cell. Cilia are organelles which are present in many cell types in the body. The cilia defects damage "critical developmental signaling pathways" essential to cell development.  This explains the multi-symptom nature of many syndromes and diseases.

Currently about nine ciliopathies are known, including Joubert syndrome.

References 

Birth defects
Joakim Simon Noah (born February 25, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Chicago Bulls. He started his basketball career in 2004, but played for the Bulls in 2007. He also played in his high school basketball teams at the United Nations International School, at Poly Prep Country Day School, and at The Lawrenceville School. Noah is 6 feet and 11 inches.sure

Noah was born on February 25, 1985 in New York City, New York to a French father and to a Swedish mother. Noah was raised in the hood.

References

Other websites

1985 births
Living people
African-American basketball players
Chicago Bulls players
Sportspeople from Chicago
Sportspeople from Florida
Sportspeople from New York City
American basketball players
On 21 July 2012, police shot and killed a man, Manuel Diaz, in the Anna Drive neighborhood in Anaheim, California, United States. A riot happened for a few nights.

Background
Anna Drive is a poor neighborhood. It is known for having many criminals, including drug dealers. Manuel Diaz was one of them. He and some of his friends were gathering in an alley and threw heroin on a roof. Police came and chased him through the ghetto. Then they shot him in the buttocks and head. He later died at the hospital.

Riots
People started getting angry. They came to Anna Drive and started protesting. Soon most of east Anaheim was fighting police. Trash cans were burnt while people went crazy and broke shop windows. The fourth night was the most violent. Police had to shoot people with fake bullets. Two reporters were hurt.
Response
The mayor had the FBI look at the shooting carefully. Another man, Joel Acevedo, was shot the next day and died too, making it the sixth deadly police shooting in one year. The events also highlighted the divide between the poor west and central parts of Anaheim, where more than half of the population is Hispanic, and the east, where most of the police come from.

2012 crimes in the United States
2012 in California
2010s riots
2010s crimes in California
2012 riots
July 2012 events
Riots in the United States
Carlos Alberto César Büsser (January 10, 1928 – September 29, 2012) was the commander of the Argentine Forces during Operation Rosario, that took the Falkland Islands in 1982, and forced the surrender of its Governor.

Büsser was born on January 10, 1928 in Rosario, Argentina. Büsser died on September 29, 2012 in Buenos Aires, Argentina from a heart attack, aged 84.

References

1928 births
2012 deaths
Argentine military people
Deaths from myocardial infarction
People from Rosario, Argentina
Taj Jami Gibson (born June 24, 1985) is an American professional basketball player who is a player for the Chicago Bulls since 2009. He began his career in 2006 when he played for the USC.

Gibson was born on June 24, 1985 in Brooklyn, New York. He studied at Telecommunications High School, at Calvary Christian High School, and at the University of Southern California.

References

Other websites
NBA.com profile
USC Bio 

1988 births
Living people
African-American basketball players
Chicago Bulls players
Sportspeople from Chicago
Sportspeople from New York City
American basketball players
Richard "Rip" Hamilton (born February 14, 1978) is an American former professional basketball player and current Basketball Analyst for CBS Sports. His career began in 1999 when he played for the Washington Wizards until 2002. Then he played for the Detroit Pistons from 2002 until 2011. Finally, he played for the Chicago Bulls from 2011 to 2013, when he retired.

Early life 
Hamilton was born on February 14, 1978 in Coatsville, Pennsylvania. He began to play basketball in the Coatsville area.

References

Other websites

Rip's Official Website

1988 births
Living people
African-American basketball players
Chicago Bulls players
Sportspeople from Chicago
Sportspeople from New York City
National Basketball Association players with retired numbers
American basketball players
A mast cell is like a white blood cell (leukocyte) which lives and acts in tissues. It is made in bone marrow, and matures in tissues, where it defends against parasites.

Mast cells have many granules rich in histamine and heparin. Mast cells play an important protective role  in wound healing and defence against pathogens. They are a part cause of allergy and anaphylaxis, 

The mast cell is very similar in both appearance and function to the basophil, a type of white blood cell. However, they are not the same.  

Mast cells were first described by Paul Ehrlich in his 1878 doctoral thesis. He noted the large granules visible once they were stained.  They are now considered to be part of the immune system.

References 

Cells
Immunology
Paean is a song (or expression) of thanksgiving, triumph, healing or praise.

Paean, Paeeon, Paeëon, Paeon, Paian, Paieon, or Paion (from the Ancient Greek Παιάν, Παιήων, or Παιών) may be:

Greek mythology
 Paean (god), the doctor of the Greek gods
 Paeon (father of Agastrophus), the father of Agastrophus in Homer's Iliad, and the husband of Cleomede and father of Laophoon in Quintus Smyrnaeus' Posthomerica
 Paeon (son of Antilochus), a lord of Messenia
 Paeon (son of Endymion),  from whom the district of Paionia was believed to get its name
 Paeon (son of Poseidon), the son of Helle and Poseidon; in some legends he was called Edonus
 Paean, a word used for the Greek god Apollo
 Paean, a word used for the Greek healer-god Asclepius

Places
 Paion, a Greek municipality in the prefecture of Achaea
 Paion (Thrace), the ancient Greek city in Thrace

People
 Paeon of Amathus, an early Hellenistic historian from Amathus on the island of Cyprus
Other uses
 Paeon (prosody), a metrical foot with four syllables, where one of the syllables is short and the other three are long
 Paeon diagyios, another name for the metrical foot cretic or amphimacer, with three syllables: long, short, long
Bonde da Stronda is an hip hop duo formed in 2006 at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil by Mr. Thug and Léo Stronda. Their music shows the reality of their day-to-day, talking about girls, partying, dating, love and sex. They released their debut album, Nova Era da Stronda, in August 9, 2009.

History

Bonde da Stronda started in November 2006. It was formed by Mr.Thug (Diego Villanueva), Léo Stronda (Leonardo Schulz), Mc Cot (Marcus Vinicius ) and Mc Night (Patrick Lopes). They started with home recordings and with the independent release of the songs on the internet.  They were recognized by the media. Mc Cot left the group in 2007. Soon after in 2008 Mc Night also left. Mc Night was on the album "Stronda Style". Mc Cot was in a few songs but did not come to participate in any album.
In 2009, they did a remake of the 80's "Tic Tic Nervoso" of Kid Vinil. This song was on the soundtrack to the soap opera Malhação. Later in 2009 they released the album "Nova Era da Stronda". In 2011 released the album "A Profecia". On July 4, 2012 released their new work, the mixtape "Corporação".

Albums

References

Other websites

 

Hip hop bands
Musicians from Rio de Janeiro
A critical point is a point on a phase diagram at which the liquid and gas phases of a substance have the same density, and so are not distinguishable from each other.

Thermodynamics
Yi Hwang (1501–1570) was a Korean Joseon Dynasty Neo-Confucianism philosopher, politician, writer, and poet.

The name he wrote under was Toegye or Toedo.  His courtesy name was Gyeongho.

Toegyero, a street in central Seoul, is named after him. His likeness is on the South Korean 1,000 won note.

Related pages 
 Jo Sik

References

Other websites 
 Yi Hwang 
 http://100.daum.net/encyclopedia/view.do?docid=b18a0815b
 Yi Hwang  
 Dosan school 
 Toigye Academic researchers 
 Toigye Academic Business Association  

Korean people
Confucianism
1501 births
1570 deaths
Impossibilism is an idea for bringing about socialism. Impossibilism says that socialists should focus only, or at least mostly, on structural changes to society. They should not seek change through social or political reforms, because trying to bring about meaningful change under a capitalist system is pointless.

Some political parties that have followed impossibilism include the Socialist Party of Canada, World Socialist Movement companion parties, Proletarian Party and the Socialist League.

Other websites
 "Impossibilism," Encyclopedia of Marxism, Marxists Internet Archive, marxists.org/ Retrieved October 16, 2010.
 Larry Gambone, "The History Of Canadian Impossibilism," Socialist History Project, socialisthistory.ca/ Retrieved October 16, 2010.

Marxism
Socialism
Denmark took part at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom, from 27 July to 12 August 2012. National Olympic Committee and Sports Confederation of Denmark sent the nation's largest delegation to the Games, after the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. A total of 113 athletes, 63 men and 50 women, competed in 17 sports, although two other athletes played as team reserves. Handball was the only sport in a team in which Denmark took part in these Olympic games.

The Danish team included several past Olympic champions, one of them defending (the men's lightweight coxless fours team, led by veteran rowers Eskild Ebbesen and Morten Jørgensen). Notable athletes featured tennis player Caroline Wozniacki, and swimmer Lotte Friis, who won the bronze medal in Beijing. Kim Wraae Knudsen, silver medalist in the men's sprint kayak doubles in Beijing, was the nation's flag bearer at the opening ceremony.
Team Danmark and the Danish Sports' Union (Dansk Idræts-Forbund, DIF) set a goal of eight medals to be targeted in the medal standings. Team Danmark and DIF also believed Denmark had the best chances of winning a medal in wrestling, shooting, cycling, handball, the equestrian events, rowing, athletics, badminton and sailing. At the end of the Games, Denmark has reached beyond the medal target by a single point.

Denmark left London with a total of 9 medals (2 gold, 4 silver, and 3 bronze), being considered its most successful Olympics after 64 years. One gold medal were won by rowers Rasmus Quist and Mads Rasmussen in the men's lightweight double sculls, and one gold medal won by track cyclist Lasse Norman Hansen in the first ever men's omnium. Other medals were awarded to the team in sailing, shooting, badminton, and women's rowing. Several Danish athletes, however, nearly missed out of the medal standings in their sporting events, including two from Greco-Roman wrestling.

Medalists
Medalists

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| width="22%" align="left" valign="top" |

Competitors

| width=78% align=left valign=top |

The following is the list of number of competitors participating in the Games:

| width=22% align=left valign=top |

Archery

Three Danish individual quota places as well as a team quota place were secured at the 2011 World Archery Championships on 6 June 2011, as the Danish team, consisting of Carina Christiansen, Maja Jager and Louise Laursen, finished 8th in the women's recurve event. The same three archers were selected for participation by the NOC on 14 May 2012.

Athletics

Danish athletes have so far achieved qualifying standards in the following athletics events (up to a maximum of 3 athletes in each event at the 'A' Standard, and 1 at the 'B' Standard):
Key
Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
Q = Qualified for the next round
q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
NR = National record
N/A = Round not applicable for the event
Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

Men
Track & road events

Field events

Women
Track & road events

Field events

Badminton

The BWF World Ranking of 1 May 2012 was used for the qualifying for the badminton tournament. This gave Denmark the following quota places: 2 in men's singles, 1 in men's doubles, 1 in women's singles, 1 in women's doubles and 2 in mixed doubles. Nine players were selected on 14 May 2012.

Men

Women

Mixed

Boxing

Denmark qualified in the following event with one qualifier.

Men

Canoeing

Sprint
Denmark has qualified boats for the following events in the sprint discipline of the canoeing sport. No Danish canoeists competed in the slalom discipline.

Cycling
Cycling

Denmark has qualified cyclists in all 4 disciplines in the cycling sport.

Road cycling

Men

Track cycling

Pursuit

Omnium

Mountain biking

Annika Langvad has withdrawn from the Olympics due to broken ribs.

BMX

Equestrian

Dressage
Denmark has qualified one team and three individual quota places to the dressage discipline in the Equestrian sport after finishing in sixth place at the 2011 European Dressage Championship. No Danish riders compete in the two other disciplines.

Gymnastics

Trampoline
Denmark qualified one male athlete in trampolining. No Danish gymnasts competed in the other two disciplines of the gymnastics sport.

Handball
Handball

The men's team qualified for the Olympics by winning the 2012 European Men's Handball Championship. The women's team qualified through the World Qualification Tournament. This was the first ever Olympics where both the Danish men's and women's handball teams were present. The men's squad was announced on 29 May 2012 with the reserve determined one month later,  and the women's squad was announced on 2 July 2012.

Men's tournament

Team roster

Group play

Quarter-final

Women's tournament

Team roster

Group play

Rowing

Denmark has qualified boats for the following events

Men

Women

Qualification Legend: FA=Final A (medal); FB=Final B (non-medal); FC=Final C (non-medal); FD=Final D (non-medal); FE=Final E (non-medal); FF=Final F (non-medal); SA/B=Semifinals A/B; SC/D=Semifinals C/D; SE/F=Semifinals E/F; QF=Quarterfinals; R=Repechage

Sailing
Sailing

Each NOC could only enter one boat at each event, and Denmark qualified to enter a boat in eight out of the ten events only missing Women's RS-X and Men's 470. Which means that Danish sailors competed in all eight Olympic boat types.

Men

Women

Match racing

The Danish boat originally lost their eleventh round robin race by seven seconds, but following a protest the result was annulled and the race resailed.

Open

Shooting

Denmark have qualified for five places is shooting events; athletes in brackets secured the quota place.

Men

Women

Swimming

Danish swimmers achieved qualifying standards in the following events before the games started (up to a maximum of two swimmers in each event at the Olympic Qualifying Time (OQT), and potentially one at the Olympic Selection Time (OST)):

Men

Pál Joensen usually competes for the Faroe Islands, but since these don't have their own NOC, he competes under the Danish flag.

Women

Table tennis
Table tennis

Three Danish athletes qualified for the table tennis event. In the men's singles, Michael Maze qualified by virtue of his ranking, while Allan Bentsen qualified through the final qualification tournament. Mie Skov qualified for the women's singles event after her performance at the European qualification tournament.

Men

Tennis

Women

Triathlon

Denmark has qualified the following athletes.

Wrestling

Denmark has qualified in the following events.

Key:
  - Victory by Fall.
  - Decision by Points - the loser with technical points.
  - Decision by Points - the loser without technical points.

Men's Greco-Roman

References

2012 Summer Olympics
Sport in Denmark
2010s in Danish sport
The diving competitions at the 2012 Olympic Games in London took place from 29 July to 11 August at the Aquatics Centre in the Olympic Park. It was one of four aquatic sports at the Games, along with swimming, water polo and synchronised swimming.

The 2012 Games had competitions in eight events (men and women events each of): 3m springboard, synchronised 3m springboard, 10m platform, and synchronised 10m platform.

The diving had 136 athletes representing 25 countries. All divers must be at least 14 years old on or by 31 December 2012.

China was the most successful nation, topping the medal table with six golds and ten in total.

Qualification

A nation could have no more than 16 divers qualify (up to eight males and eight females) and could enter up to two divers in individual events and one pair in synchronised events.
For the individual diving events, qualifiers were:
the top 12 finishers in each event from the 2011 World Championships,
the five continental champions in each event, and 
up to 18 semi-finalists from the 2012 Diving World Cup.

For the synchronised events (pairs), qualifiers were:
the top three finishers in each event from the 2011 World Championships, 
the top four from in each event the 2012 World Cup, and 
the host nation (Great Britain).

Note: Qualifying spots go to the nation – they are not tied to the individual diver who achieved the place/finish at the qualifying event. However, an individual diver may only qualify one spot for their nation.

Participating nations
Twenty-five nations competed in diving at the 2012 Olympics:

Schedule

M = Morning session, A = Afternoon session, E = Evening session

Medalists

Medal table

Men

Women

References 

2012 Summer Olympics
Petén is a department of the nation of Guatemala.  It is geographically the most northern department of Guatemala.  It is also the largest in size — at . It is about one third of Guatemala's area.  The capital is Flores. The population in 2005 was about 450,000.

The Petén department was formed by the Guatemalan government on 8 May 1866.

Geography

The Petén department is bordered on the east by Belize and by Mexico on the north and west. To the south it borders the Guatemalan departments of Alta Verapaz and Izabal. Much of the western border with Mexico is formed by the Usumacinta River and its tributary the Salinas River. Parts of the southern border of the department are formed by the rivers Gracias a Dios and Santa Isabel.
The main bodies of water in the department are the lakes Petén Itzá, Peténchel, Quexil, Salpetén and Macanche in the centre of the department; Yaxhá and Sacnab in the east, Petexbatún in the southwest, and Perdida, Larga, La Gloria, San Diego, Mendoza, El Repasto and Lacandón in the west.

Municipalities
 Dolores 
 Flores 
 La Libertad
 Las Cruces  
 Melchor de Mencos 
 Poptún  
 San Andrés
 San Benito
 San Francisco  
 San José 
 San Luis
 Santa Ana 
 Sayaxché

References

Departments of Guatemala
In Greek mythology, Paean (Paeëon or Paeon) was the Greek doctor of the gods.

Homer and Hesiod
In the Iliad, book 5, the Olympian god of war Ares is wounded by mortal hero Diomedes. Ares is to Olympus in a hurry, where Paeon applies medicine that gave an instant relief. Hades too was helped by Paeon when he was shot with an arrow by Heracles.

Hesiod says Paeon is an individual god and not a group of people.

In time, Paeon (more usually spelled Paean) became a name used for Apollo.  This is because Apollo was able to bring disease. Later, Paeon became a name used for Asclepius, the healer-god.

References
References

 Connor, Peter, "Paeon" in Gods, Goddesses, and Mythology, Publisher: Marshall Cavendish Corporation (January 2005). .
 
 
 Homer. The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924.
 Homer. The Odyssey with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, PH.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1919.
 

Greek gods and goddesses
Paion is a former municipality in Achaea, West Greece, Greece. In 2001 there were 2,579 people. The municipality was formed after the Greek War of Independence and was ended in 1912.  It was recreated in 1998 under the Capodistrian Plan. Since 2011 it has been part of the municipality Kalavryta.

References

Settlements in Greece
This is a complete list of books published by Stephen King. Page counts are from first editions.

References

Lists of books
"Money Money Money" is an ABBA single. The song was released in November 1976. It was the follow up to "Dancing Queen". This hit song has been redone and sung by many other musicians.

Pop songs
ABBA songs
1976 songs
Thinking of You may be:

 Thinking of You (Bogdan Raczynski album), 2000
 Thinking of You (Kitarō album), 1999
 "Thinking of You" (1927 song), a popular song written by Harry Ruby and Bert Kalmar
 "Thinking of You" (Bonnie Pink song), 2001
 "Thinking of You" (Earth, Wind & Fire song), 1988 
 "Thinking of You" (Hanson song), 1997
 "Thinking of You" (Katy Perry song), 2008
 "Thinking of You" (Lenny Kravitz song), 1998
 "Thinking of You" (I Drive Myself Crazy), 1998
 "Thinking of You" (Sa-Fire song), 1989
 "Thinking of You" (Sister Sledge song), 1984
 "Thinking of You" (Status Quo song), 2004
 "Thinking of You", a song by Fats Domino
 "Thinking of You", a song by Harlequin
 "Thinking of You", a song by Herman's Hermits from Herman's Hermits
 "Thinking of You", a song by A Perfect Circle from Mer de Noms
 "Thinking of You", a song by A Touch of Class from Planet Pop
Robin Hood is a 1973 American animated musical adventure comedy movie. It was produced by Walt Disney Productions. It was first released in the United States on November 8, 1973.

It is the 21st Disney animated movie. It is based on the legend of Robin Hood, but uses anthropomorphic animals instead of people. The story follows the adventures of Robin Hood, Little John and the inhabitants of Nottingham as they fight against the excessive taxation of Prince John, and Robin Hood wins the hand of Maid Marian.
Plot 
The movie is narrated by the rooster Alan-a-Dale. He explains that Robin Hood and Little John live in Sherwood Forest, stealing from the rich and giving to the poor townsfolk of Nottingham. The Sheriff of Nottingham and his posse often try to catch the two but fail every time. Meanwhile, Prince John and his assistant Sir Hiss, arrive in Nottingham. Sir Hiss hypnotized Prince John's brother King Richard to go off on the Crusades, allowing Prince John to take the throne. Unfortunately, the prince is greedy and immature, even sucking his thumb whenever his mother is mentioned. Robin and Little John rob Prince John by disguising themselves as fortune tellers. This results in the prince putting a bounty on their heads and making the Sheriff his personal tax collector.
Cast 
 Brian Bedford as Robin Hood (a fox)
 Monica Evans as Maid Marian (a vixen)
 Phil Harris as Little John (a bear)
 Roger Miller as Alan-a-Dale (a rooster)
 Andy Devine as Friar Tuck (a badger)
 Peter Ustinov as Prince John and King Richard (lions)
 Terry-Thomas as Sir Hiss (a snake)
 Carole Shelley as Lady Kluck (a chicken)
 Pat Buttram as The Sheriff of Nottingham (a wolf)
 George Lindsey and Ken Curtis as Trigger and Nutsy, respectively (vultures)
 John Fiedler and Barbara Luddy as Friar Tuck's Sexton and his wife, respectively (church mice)
 Billy Whitaker, Dana Laurita and Dori Whitaker as Skippy, Sis, and Tagalong, respectively (rabbits)
 Richie Sanders as Toby (a turtle)
 Barbara Luddy as Mother Rabbit
 Candy Candido as the Captain of the Guard (a crocodile)
 J. Pat O'Malley as Otto (a dog)
Release 
The movie premiered at the Radio City Music Hall on November 8, 1973. The movie was re-released on March 26, 1982. It was released to videocassette on December 3, 1984, thus becoming the first installment of the Walt Disney Classics home video line. Disney thought the idea of releasing any of its animated classics (known as the "untouchables") might threaten future theatrical release money. However, Robin Hood was viewed as the first choice because it was not held in such high regard as some of the other titles, and was less likely to get another theatrical release as its 1982 reissue proved to be disappointing. It was later re-released in 1991 (as part of the Walt Disney Classics line) and 1994 (as part of the Walt Disney Masterpiece Collection line).
In January 2000, Walt Disney Home Video launched the Gold Classic Collection, with Robin Hood re-released on VHS and DVD on July 4, 2000. The DVD had the movie in its 1.33:1 aspect ratio, and was accompanied with special features including a trivia game and the cartoon short "Ye Olden Days". The remastered "Most Wanted Edition" DVD ("Special Edition" in the UK) was released in 2006. It featured a deleted scene/alternate ending, as well as a 16:9 matted transfer to represent its original theatrical screen ratio. On August 6, 2013, the movie was released as the 40th Anniversary Edition on a Blu-ray/DVD/Digital Copy combo pack.

References

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1973 comedy movies
1970s musical movies
1970s animated movies
American animated movies
American buddy movies
American musical comedy movies
Disney animated movies
Movies about animals
Movies set in England
Movies set in forests
Movies set in castles
Movies composed by George Bruns
The Great Mouse Detective is a 1986 American animated movie. It was produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation. It was first released to movie theaters in the United States on July 2, 1986 by Walt Disney Pictures. It is the 26th animated movie in the Walt Disney Animated Classics series. The main characters are all mice and rats living in Victorian London.

The movie is based on the children's book series Basil of Baker Street by Eve Titus. It is also similar to the stories about Sherlock Holmes.

References

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1986 animated movies
1980s family movies
1980s musical movies
American family movies
American musical movies
Movies about mice
Disney animated movies
English-language movies
The Amazing World of Gumball is a cartoon comedy series. It was created by Ben Bocquelet for the Cartoon Network.

Since its debut on May 3, 2011, more than all 240 episodes (in total) of the series have been broadcast. The series ended on June 24, 2019.

Cartoon Network has renewed the series for a sixth season.   On September 6, 2016, series creator Ben Bocquelet announced that he would be departing production of Gumball upon completing the sixth season, but production will continue without him. However, on October 7, 2018, he retweeted a tweet with an article saying that the sixth season is the final season. Though the author of that article made a follow up article clarifying that there could still be more seasons. Returning to November 2018, it was revealed that Ben Bocquelet has finished the show and that the production of the series was completed.

Later in November 2019, a six-episode miniseries titled “Darwin's Yearbook” was announced.

Series overview

Episodes

Season 1 (2011-12)
Season 1 (2011-12)

Season 2 (2013-14)

Season 3 (2014-15)

Season 4 (2015-16)

Season 5 (2016-17)

Season 6 (2018-19)

Darwin's Yearbook (2019)
A six-episode special called Darwin's Yearbook aired on Cartoon Network in December 2019. The miniseries features Darwin attempting to complete Elmore Junior High's yearbook by examining who he thinks should fill up the best spot. The miniseries is essentially a collection of clip show episodes.

Notes

References

Amazing World of Gumball, The
Cartoon Network-related lists
Habima Theatre (, lit. "The Stage") is the national theatre of Israel. It is in Tel Aviv. The theatre was established in Moscow. It was moved to Israel in 1930.

Other websites 

 Official site 

Buildings and structures in Tel Aviv
Theatres
Tel-O-Fun () is a bicycle-sharing service in Tel Aviv. The project began in 2011. It includes roads for bicycles.

Other websites 

 

Transport in Israel
Cycling
Vladimir Radmanović (born November 19, 1980) is a Serbian former professional basketball player who played for the Seattle SuperSonics, Los Angeles Clippers, Los Angeles Lakers, Charlotte Bobcats, Golden State Warriors, Atlanta Hawks, and Chicago Bulls from 2001-2013.

Radmanović was born on November 19, 1980 in Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Yugoslavia.

References

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Living people
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Serbian sportspeople
Alexander George "Alex" Karras (July 15, 1935 – October 10, 2012) was an American football player, wrestler, movie, television, stage, voice actor, and writer who is known for his role as George Papadapolis in the television series Webster.

Karras was born on July 15, 1935 in Gary, Indiana. He studied at the University of Chicago. Karras was married to Joan Jurgensen from 1958 until they divorced in 1975. Then he was married to Susan Clark from 1980 until his death in 2012. With Jurgensen, he has five children. Then with Clark he has one child. Karras died on October 10, 2012 in Los Angeles, California from kidney failure, aged 77.

References

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1935 births
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Susan Clark (born March 8, 1943) is an retired Canadian movie, television, stage, and voice actor who is known for her role as Katherine Papadapolis in Webster. She has won an Emmy Award in 1976.

Clark was born on March 8, 1940 in Sarnia, Ontario, Canada. Clark was raised in Toronto, Ontario. She studied at Northern Secondary School. She was married to Bob Joseph from 1970 until they divorced in 1973. Then she was married to Alex Karras from 1980 until his death in 2012. With Joseph, she has five children. Then with Karras, she has one child.

References

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1943 births
Living people
Actors from Toronto
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Emmy Award winning actors
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Emmanuel Lewis (born March 9, 1971) is an American movie, television, stage, and voice actor. He is best known for his role as Webster Long in Webster.

Lewis was born on March 9, 1971 in Brooklyn, New York.

References

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1971 births
Living people
American child actors
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Jack Joseph Kruschen (March 20, 1922 – April 2, 2002) was a Canadian-American movie, television, stage, voice, and radio actor who is known for his role as Dr. Dreyfuss in The Apartment.

Kruschen was born on March 20, 1922 in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. He was married to Marjorie Ullman from 1947 until they divorced in 1961. Then he was married to Violet Rafaella Mooring from 1962 until her death in 1978. Then he was married to Mary Pender from 1979 until his death in 2002. 

Kruschen died on April 2, 2002 in Chandler, Arizona from natural causes, aged 80.

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2002 deaths
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Jayma Suzette Mays (born Jamia Suzette Mays, July 16, 1979) is an American movie, television, stage, and voice actress. She is known for her roles as Emma Pillsbury in Glee, as Charlie in Ugly Betty, as Amy Anderson in Paul Blart: Mall Cop, and as Grace Winslow in The Smurfs and in Smurfs 2.

Mays was born on July 16, 1979 in Bristol, Tennessee. She studied at Grundy High School, at Southwest Virginia Community College, and at Radford University. She was married to Adam Campbell since 2007.

Other websites

1979 births
Living people
American movie actors
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Andrew David "Andy" Samberg (born August 18, 1978) is an American actor, stand-up comedian, singer, writer and the lead member of the comedy group, The Lonely Island. He is known for his works in Saturday Night Live, Hot Rod and Brooklyn Nine-Nine.

He is influenced by Steve Martin, Mel Brooks and Adam Sandler.  He married Joanna Newsom in September 2013. The couple announced the birth of their daughter in August 2017. In July 2018, the couple gave birth to their son.

References

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1978 births
Living people
American movie actors
Rappers from California
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Kris Nathan Humphries (born February 6, 1985) is an American professional basketball player who played for the Utah Jazz, then with the Toronto Raptors, then with Dallas Mavericks, and now he plays for the Brooklyn Nets.

Humphries was born on February 6, 1985 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Humphries married Kim Kardashian in 2011, but filed for divorce a couple of months after their marriage. Their divorce was finalized on June 3, 2013. Kris Humphries and Kim Kardashian's marriage lasted for 72 days before they filed for divorce.

References

Other websites
Official website 

1985 births
Living people
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New Jersey Nets players
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Kourtney Mary Kardashian (born April 18, 1979) is an American socialite and reality television star who gained fame after appearing on her family's TV series Keeping Up with the Kardashians and multiple other TV shows. She is also a businesswoman and model.

Early and personal life
Kourtney Mary Kardashian was born in Los Angeles, California on April 18, 1979, to parents Robert and Kris.  She is the oldest Kardashian sibling. She is the sister of Kim Kardashian and Khloé Kardashian. Her mother is Kris Jenner, her father was Robert Kardashian, and her former stepfather was Bruce Jenner (now Caitlyn Jenner).

She was in a relationship with Scott Disick from 2007 to July 2015. They had three children together: Mason, Penelope, and Reign.

In early 2021 Kardashian has been in a relationship with Travis Barker, a musician.
In the late 2021, Barker proposed to Kardashian and the got engaged in California. They were married in May 2022.

References

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Other websites
 
 

1979 births
Living people
Models from Los Angeles
American television actors
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Kardashian family
Kristen Mary "Kris" Jenner (born November 5, 1951) is an American television personality, writer, socialite, television producer and businesswoman. She is known for being the mother of the Kardashian sisters.

Life
Kristen Mary Houghton was born on November 5, 1955 in San Diego, California. She was married to Robert Kardashian from 1978 until they divorced in 1990. She had four children with Robert; Kourtney, Kim, Khloé and Rob Kardashian.

She was married to Bruce Jenner from 1991 until their divorce in 2015 (after Bruce Jenner transitioned to female). She has four children with Robert and two daughters with Jenner. The Jenners announced their separation in October 2013, though they had actually separated a year earlier. With Jenner, she had two daughters, Kendall and Kylie Jenner.
From 2007 to 2021, Kris Jenner starred alongside her family on the reality show Keeping Up with the Kardashians. Her and her family also appear on the sequel reality show The Kardashians as well as many other TV shows. From their popularity, they became very rich and famous.

References

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1955 births
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American fashion designers
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Kardashian family
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David Prowse, MBE (1 July 1935 – 28 November 2020) was an English bodybuilder, weightlifter, and movie, television, stage, and voice actor who was known for playing the role of Darth Vader in four Star Wars movies.

Prowse was born in Bristol, England. He studied at Bristol Grammar School. He was married to Norma Prowse from 1963 until his death. 

In November 2014, Prowse revealed that he had dementia. In 2018, he was diagnosed with for a second time prostate cancer after going into remission in 2009.

Prowse died on 28 November 2020 in London, aged 85. Two weeks before his death, he was diagnosed with COVID-19.

References

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1935 births
2020 deaths
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Bodybuilders
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William Henry Gates, Sr. (born William Henry Gates II, November 30, 1925 – September 14, 2020) was an American attorney, philanthropist and author of the book Showing Up for Life: Thoughts on the Gifts of a Lifetime. He was the father of Bill Gates.

Gates was born on November 30, 1925 in Bremerton, Washington. He studied at the University of Washington. He was married to Mary Maxwell until her death in 1994. Gates was to Mimi Gardner. With Maxwell he had three children.

Gates Sr. died on September 14, 2020 from Alzheimer's disease at his home near Puget Sound, Washington, aged 94.

References

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 Speech for the graduates 

1925 births
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Bill Gates
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Tanya Tucker (born October 10, 1958) is a country music singer. Her career began when she was 13 in 1972. The song "Delta Dawn" was her first song. Many other hit songs followed in upcoming years. She was born in Texas

References

Country musicians from Arizona
Musicians from Texas
1958 births
Living people
In differential calculus, the chain rule is a way of finding the derivative of a function. It is used where the function is within another function. This is called a composite function.  

More specifically, if  equals the composite function of the form:

where g is a function differentiable at x and f is a function differentiable at g(x), then the derivative of , written as , exists, and is equal to
.

Steps
1. Find the derivative of the outside function (all of it at once).

2. Find the derivative of the inside function (the bit between the brackets).

3. Multiply the answer from the first step by the answer from the second step. This is basically the last step in solving for the derivative of a function.

For example,

In this example, the cubed sign (3) is the outside function and  is the inside function. The derivative of the outside function would be , where x is replaced by the inside function. The derivative of the inside function would be 2x, which is multiplied by  to get .
Proof 
The very definition of a derivative is . 

With this knowledge:

 must be true, which can also be written as .

Related pages 

 Product rule

References 

Mathematical analysis
Calculus