Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Guest cast
 Resistance captain (1): Kazutoshi Yokoyama
 Sento Kiryu / Kamen Rider Build (1, 2): Atsuhiro Inukai
 Ryuga Banjo / Kamen Rider Cross-Z (1, 2): Eiji Akaso
 Emu Hojo / Kamen Rider Ex-Aid (3, 4): Hiroki Ijima
 Hiiro Kagami / Kamen Rider Brave (3, 4): Toshiki Seto
 Ryūichi Sakuma (5, 6, 25): Atom Mizuishi
 Chuta Otsugi (5, 6): Takushi Tanaka (of Ungirls)
 Daita Kondo (5): Kazuyoshi Nakazawa
 Chikao Nezu (5): Yura Hara
 Takumi Inui / Kamen Rider 555 (5, 6): Kento Handa
 Masato Kusaka / Kamen Rider Kaixa (5, 6): Kōhei Murakami
 Kaori Kinoshita (7, 8): Minase Yashiro
 Kosuke Nito / Kamen Rider Beast (7, 8): Tasuku Nagase
 Kuroto Dan / Kamen Rider Genm (8-10): Tetsuya Iwanaga
 Eiji Hino / Kamen Rider OOO (9, 10): Shu Watanabe
 Hina Izumi (9, 10): Riho Takada
 Kota Kazuraba / Kamen Rider Gaim (11, 12): Gaku Sano
 Kaito Kumon / Kamen Rider Baron (11, 12): Yutaka Kobayashi
 Takeru Tenkūji / Kamen Rider Ghost (12-14): Shun Nishime
 Shibuya (13): Takuya Mizoguchi
 Narita (13, 14): Reo Kansyuji
Makoto Fukami / Kamen Rider Specter (14): Ryosuke Yamamoto
 Mika (13, 14): Ichika Osaki
 Rentarō Kagura / Kamen Rider Shinobi (17, 18): Hideya Tawada
 Mondo Dōan / Kamen Rider Quiz (19, 20): Katsuhiro Suzuki
 Shinji Kido / Kamen Rider Ryuki (21, 22): Takamasa Suga
 Daisuke Okubo (21, 22): Kanji Tsuda
 Rento Makina / Kamen Rider Kikai (23, 24): Jingi Irie
 Manager (25, 26): Tadashi Mizuno
 Kazuma Kenzaki / Kamen Rider Blade (29, 30): Takayuki Tsubaki
 Hajime Akikawa / Kamen Rider Chalice (29, 30): Ryoji Morimoto
 Amane Kurihara (29, 30): Hikari Kajiwara
 Shouichi Tsugami / Kamen Rider Agito (31, 32): Toshiki Kashu
 Mana Kazaya (31, 32): Rina Akiyama
 Takahito Omuro (31, 32): Akiyoshi Shibata
 Kyosuke Kiriya (33, 34), Yuto Sakurai / Kamen Rider Zeronos (39, 40): Yūichi Nakamura
 Todoroki / Kamen Rider Todoroki (33, 34): Shingo Kawaguchi
 Yūko Kitajima (35, 36): Yumiko Shaku
 Jiro (35, 36): Kenji Matsuda
 Young beauty (36): Yu Takahashi
 Arata Kagami / Kamen Rider Gatack (37, 38): Yuki Sato
Sou Yaguruma / Kamen Rider KickHopper (37, 38): Hidenori Tokuyama
 Shun Kageyama / Kamen Rider PunchHopper (37, 38): Masato Uchiyama
 Momotaros (39, 40, Voice): Toshihiko Seki
 Urataros (39, 40, Voice): Kōji Yusa
 Kintaros (39, 40, Voice): Masaki Teramosa
 Ryutaros (39, 40, Voice): Kenichi Suzumura
 Deneb (39, 40, Voice): Hōchū Ōtsuka
 Michal Minato / Kamen Rider Aqua (44-46): Atsushi Arai
 Katsumi Daido / Kamen Rider Eternal (45, 46): Mitsuru Matsuoka
 Chase / Mashin Chaser / Kamen Rider Chaser (47, 48): Taiko Katono
Heisei Generation Forever cast
 Sento Kiryu / Kamen Rider Build: Atsuhiro Inukai
 Ryuga Banjo / Kamen Rider Cross-Z: Eiji Akaso
 Misora Isurugi: Kaho Takada
 Kazumi Sawatari / Kamen Rider Grease: Kouhei Takeda
 Gentoku Himuro / Kamen Rider Rogue: Kensei Mikami

Over Quartzer cast
 Go Shijima / Kamen Rider Mach: Yu Inaba
 Krim Steinbelt: Chris Peppler
 The Quartzers: YORI, TOMO, KIMI, U-YEAH, KENZO, and DAICHI of DA PUMP
 SOUGO Tokiwa / Kamen Rider Barlcxks: ISSA of DA PUMP
 Kagen / Kamen Rider Zonjis: Papaya Suzuki
 Jōgen / Kamen Rider Zamonas: Syuusuke Saito
Rider Time cast
 Kamen Rider Shinobi cast
 Rentarō Kagura / Kamen Rider Shinobi: Hideya Tawada
 Kamen Rider Ryuki cast
 Shinji Kido / Kamen Rider Ryuki: Takamasa Suga
 Ren Akiyama / Kamen Rider Knight: Satoshi Matsuda
 Miyuki Tezuka / Kamen Rider Raia: Hassei Takano
 Jun Shibaura / Kamen Rider Gai: Satoshi Ichijo
 Takeshi Akakura / Kamen Rider Ouja: Takashi Hagino
 Goro Yura / Kamen Rider Verde: Tomohisa Yuge
 Kamen Rider Odin (Voice): Tsuyoshi Koyama
 Kamen Rider Decade vs Zi-O cast
 Yusuke Odenara / Kamen Rider Kuuga A.R. World: Ryota Murai
 Kamen Rider Zi-O vs Decade cast
 Misa Kuon: Rena Takeda
Theme songs
 Opening theme
 "Over "Quaztzer""
 Lyrics: Shuta Sueyoshi, Takaki Mizoguchi
 Composition: MiNE, Atsushi Shimada
 Arrangement: Atsushi Shimada
 Artist: Shuta Sueyoshi feat. ISSA
 Insert themes
 "Zi-O Toki no Ōja" ("Zi-O the King of Time")
 Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
 Composition & Arrangement: Toshihiko Sahashi
 Artist: Sougo Tokiwa (So Okuno)
 Episodes: 16, 22
 "FUTURE GUARDIAN"
 Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
 Composition & Arrangement: Toshihiko Sahashi
 Artist: Geiz Myokoin (Gaku Oshida)
 Episodes: 19
 "Black & White"
 Lyrics: Megane Hirai
 Composition & Arrangement: Go Sakabe
 Artist: Woz (Keisuke Watanabe)
 Episodes: 38
 "Next New Wφrld"
 Lyrics: Ricky
 Composition & Arrangement: nishi-ken
 Artist: Rider Chips
 Episodes: 40
 "IZANAGI"
 Performed by: Sakuramen feat. Hideya Tawada
 "INSIDE-OUT Zi-O ver."
 Performed by: Sougo Tokiwa (So Okuno) & Tsukasa Kadoya (Masahiro Inoue)
 "INSIDE-OUT Decade ver."
 Performed by: Tsukasa Kadoya (Masahiro Inoue) & Sougo Tokiwa (So Okuno)
Japanese science fiction television series
2018 television series debuts
2019 television series endings
Ubisoft Divertissements Inc., known as Ubisoft Montreal, is a Canadian video game developer and a studio of Ubisoft based in Montreal.

Games made 
Ubisoft Montreal is the main developer for games in the Assassin's Creed, Far Cry, Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six, and Watch Dogs series.

 Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell series (2002–2010)
 Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six series (2003–present)
 Far Cry series (2005–2019)
 Assassin's Creed series (2007–present)
 Watch Dogs series (2014–2016)
 For Honor (2017)
 Hyper Scape (2020)

1997 establishments in Canada
Video game companies of Canada
Companies based in Montreal
Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six is a video game franchise published by Ubisoft that is based on American author Tom Clancy's 1998 novel Rainbow Six. The franchise and its games is about a fictional international counter-terrorist unit called "Rainbow".

List of games

References

Ubisoft games
Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Extraction (originally known as Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Quarantine) is an online multiplayer tactical shooter video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft as a spin-off of Rainbow Six Siege (2015). The game was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Amazon Luna, Google Stadia, Xbox One and Xbox Series X and Series S on January 20, 2022. It received mixed reviews from critics.

References

Ubisoft games
Windows games
Xbox One games
Xbox Series X and Series S games
PlayStation 4 games
PlayStation 5 games
Alentejo ( , ) is a region of south–central and southern Portugal. In Portuguese, its name means "beyond () the Tagus river" (Tejo).

References

Geography of Portugal
Sopa de gato (in English: Cat soup) is a simple soup  from southern Spain. It is served hot and is a suitable dish for the winter. Typical ingredients include water, bread, oil, garlic and salt.

References

Soups
Spanish food
Thomas Johnson ( March 1898 - 23 January 1939) was an Australian murder born in Tasmania in 1898, he was executed by hanging on 23 January 1939 at HM Prison Pentridge.

References 

1898 births
1939 deaths
Angelique Monique-Paulette Boyer Rousseau (born July 4, 1988,  Saint-Claude, Jura, France), known as Angelique Boyer, is a French-Born Mexican actress.

Filmography

Films

Television

Awards and nominations

References

Other websites 

 
 Angelique Boyer's Official Mini Web-Site

1988 births
Living people
French television actors
Mexican television actors
The following is a list of deaths that should be noted in February 1995. For deaths that should be noted before the month that the world is in, please see "Months". Names under each date are noted in the order of the alphabet by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are noted here also if it is worth noting.

Each listing of a death must have a source. If no reference is included, the death notice will be removed. The following are the requirements of adding a name to the list in its order: name, age, where they came from, what the person is known for, cause of death (if known) and a source.

February

1
Richey James Edwards, 27, Welsh musician
El Perich, 53, Spanish caricaturist
Lajos Balthazár, 73, Hungarian fencer
Róbert Antal, 73, Hungarian water poloist
Yngve Gamlin, 68, Swedish actor
Karl Gruber, 85, Austrian politician

2
Tikvah Alper, 86, South African physicist
Fred Perry, 85, British tennis player
Donald Pleasence, 75, English actor
André Frossard, 80, French journalist
3
Nicolás Lindley López, 86, President of Peru

4
Patricia Highsmith, 74, American novelist
Elena Mikhailovskaya, 45, Soviet draughts player
Roel Wiersma, 62, Dutch footballer
Scott Smith, 46, American LGBT-rights activist
Godfrey Brown, 79, British olympic athlete

5
Doug McClure, 59, American actor
Jimmy Allen, 85, English footballer

6
Art Taylor, 65, American jazz drummer
Gustav Rödel, 79, German aircraft pilot
Mira Lobe, 81, Austrian writer
Xia Yan, 94, Chinese playwright
James Merrill, 68, American poet
Maruja Mallo, 93, Spanish painter

7
Roy S. Benson, 88, American submariner
Massimo Pallottino, 85, Italian archaeologist

8
Józef Maria Bocheński, 92, Polish philosopher
Ole Torvalds, 78, Finnish-Swedish journalist
Kalpana Datta, 81, Indian revolutionary

9
David Wayne, 81, American actor
J. William Fulbright, 89, United States Senate

10
Jesús Garay, 64, Spanish footballer

11
Harry Merkel, 77, German motorsports racing driver

12
Rachid Mimouni, 49, Algerian writer
13
Alberto Burri, 79, Italian visual artist
Li Zhisui, 75, Chinese physician
Phil Besler, 81, Canadian ice hockey player

14
Ogdo Aksyonova, 59, Russian poet
U Nu, 87, Prime Minister of Myanmar
Achille Piccini, 83, Italian footballer
Michael V. Gazzo, 71, American playwright
Ischa Meijer, 52, Dutch journalist

15
Sergio Bertoni, 79, Italian footballer

16

17
Mirosław Żuławski, 82, Polish writer

18
Zair Azgur, 87, Belarusian sculptor

19
John Howard, 81, American actor

20
Shlomo Zalman Auerbach, 84, Israeli jewish rabbi
Robert Bolt, 70, English playwright

21
István Bárány, 87, Hungarian swimmer
Juhan Viiding, 46, Estonian poet
Paul L. Bates, 86, United States Army officer

22
Ed Flanders, 60, American actor
Emmanuel Roblès, 80, French writer

23
Melvin Franklin, 52, American bass singer
James Herriot, 78, British veterinary surgeon
Margaret Woodbridge, 93, American swimmer
Don Heck, 66, American visual artist

24
Hideko Maehata, 80, Japanese breaststroke swimmer
Roberto Ago, 87, Italian jurist
25
Mariam Vattalil, 41, Indian social worker
O Jin-u, 77, North Korean soldier

26
Willie Johnson, 48, American guitarist
Jack Clayton, 73, British film director

27
Ann Ayars, 76, American soprano

28
Max Rudolf, 92, German conductor
Walter Allen, 84, English literary critic

Months
 January

References

Other websites
The Guardian, UK obituaries
The Telegraph obituaries
Obituaries, Chicago Tribune
Obituaries, Los Angeles Times
The New York Times, US obituaries
The Washington Post obituaries
The Sydney Morning Herald, Australian obituaries

1
Deaths
The Battle of Konotop was a military engagement that took place around the city of Konotop, Ukraine between the military forces of Russia and Ukraine as part of the Northeastern Ukraine offensive during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Konotop
Peter of Courtenay (September 1126 - 10 April 1183) was a son of Louis VI of France.

He had many children. One of them was Peter II, Latin Emperor.

1126 births
1183 deaths
Peter II (1155 - 1219) was Latin Emperor and the son of Peter I of Courtenay.

Emperors and empresses
1155 births
1219 deaths
María Teresa Jiménez Esquivel (May 25, 1984, Valle de Bravo, State of Mexico) is a Mexican politician and current governor of Aguascalientes, member of the National Action Party and former deputy of the Chamber of Deputies, she was Municipal President of Aguascalientes.

References 

1984 births
Living people
Mexican politicians
People from Aguascalientes
People from Mexico (state)
Yannick Jadot (born 27 July 1967) is a French environmentalist and politician. He has been a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) since the 2009 European election, representing the West France constituency.

On 30 January 2021, Jadot announced that he would be running as a candidate in the 2022 French presidential election. In the primaries, he won 51.03 percent of the party’s votes, beating Sandrine Rousseau. He came in sixth place, winning 4.63% of the vote.

References

1967 births
Living people
MEPs for France
French environmentalists
Politicians from Hauts-de-France
People from Aisne
Éric Justin Léon Zemmour (; born 31 August 1958) is a French far-right politician, political journalist, essayist, writer and pundit. He was an editor and panelist on Face à l'Info, a daily show broadcast on CNews, from 2019 to 2021.

In late 2021, Zemmour declared his candidacy for President of France in the 2022 election. He created Reconquête, a new political party. He came in fourth place, winning 7.07% of the vote.

References

1958 births
Living people
Politicians from Île-de-France
French journalists
Political commentators
French television presenters
French essayists
People from Seine-Saint-Denis
The Rhodesian Bush War was a civil war in the British colony of Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) from 1964 to 1979. 

It was a triangular war. It was fought between the white Government of Rhodesia, the Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army (which was the military wing of Robert Mugabe's Zimbabwe African National Union), and the Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army of Joshua Nkomo's Zimbabwe African People's Union. 

Rhodesia was supported by Estado Novo (Portugal) until 1974 and Apartheid South Africa.

After the war ended in 1979, Southern Rhodesia became independent as Zimbabwe in 1980.

1964 in Africa
1965‎‎
1966‎
1967‎
1968‎
1969‎
1970‎‎
1971‎
1972‎‎
1973‎‎
1974‎
1975 in Africa
1976 in Africa
1977 in Africa
1978 in Africa
1979 in Africa
Rhodesia
1960s in Africa
Civil wars involving Africa
1960s conflicts
1970s conflicts
Khatau Thakkar was an Indian swimmer. He won a gold medal in 1951 Asian Games in men's 3m springboard and 10m platform. He also won a bronze medal in 1954 Asian Games. He had won three Asian Games medals.  The Government of India honored him with the Dhyan Chand Award in 2014.  He died in 2016.

References

2016 deaths
Indian swimmers
Rajesh Kumar Singh (born 1968) is an Indian businessperson and movie producer. He is the founder and managing director of Dayal Group. He is noted for producing Hindi movies, Fareb (2005) and Anwar (2007). Singh received the Mahatma Gandhi Award in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. The Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh state Yogi Adityanath awarded him the Uttar Pradesh Ratna Award in 2020.

Biography 
He was born in 1968 in Varanasi, India and was raised in Lucknow. He ventured into business in 1997 and founded his company, Dayal Group of Companies, which is into real estate, education and movie production.

In 2005, Singh produced the Bollywood movie, Fareb, starring Manoj Bajpayee. He produced by the romantic thriller Anwar in 2007. He founded Kunwar's Global School in Lucknow, which is run by Kunwar's Education Foundation, where Singh serves as the chairman.

Filmography
Filmography

Awards 
 In January 2022, he was given the Uttar Pradesh Ratna by Smriti Irani, the Minister of Women and Child Development in the Union Cabinet of India, for his contribution to education.
 Rajesh Singh was awarded the Uttar Pradesh Ratna Award 2020 by UP Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath for his contribution to the field of education.
 He was awarded the Distinguished Alumnus Award from Lucknow University in 2018. The award was given by UP Governor Ram Naik.
 He was given the Mahatma Gandhi Award by the NRI Association of India in the House of Commons in London, United Kingdom.
 In 2018, Singh was awarded the World Icon Award by the Prime Minister of Thailand in Bangkok.

References

Other websites
 
 Official website

1968 births
Living people
Indian businesspeople
Indian movie producers
People from Lucknow
Vivek Agnihotri is an Indian movie director, movie producer, screenwriter and author. He works in Hindi cinema. He made his debut in Bollywood with the crime thriller film Chocolate in 2005 and has directed many films such as Dhan Dhana Dhan Goal (2007), Hate Story (2012), Zid (2014),  Buddha in a Traffic Jam (2016) and The Kashmir Files (2022).

He won the National Film Award for Best Screenplay - Dialogues for The Tashkent Files (2019). He also won the Best Writer and Director at Jakarta International Film Festival for his movie, Buddha in a Traffic Jam. In 2018, Vivek Agnihotri authored a book titled Urban Naxals: The Making of Buddha in a Traffic Jam.

He is a member of the board of Central Board of Film Certification, India and a cultural representative of Indian Cinema at the Indian Council for Cultural Relations.

Filmography

References

Other websites

 

Living people
Indian movie producers
Indian movie directors
Three Violent People is a 1957 American western movie directed by Rudolph Maté and starring Charlton Heston, Anne Baxter, Gilbert Roland, Tom Tyron, Forrest Tucker, Bruce Bennett, Elaine Stritch, Roy Engel. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

Other websites

1957 movies
1950s Western (genre) movies
1950s historical movies
American Western (genre) movies
Movies directed by Rudolph Maté
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies set in Texas
Snot (born December 16, 1997) is an Americans rapper whose real name is Edy Edouard. He was born in New York City and started to upload his music to Soundcloud in 2016. Snot was starting to be famous after he released "Gosha" in September 2018. He began rapping when he was 17 years old. Snot has collaborated with Night Lovell, Wifisfuneral, and Cochise.

References 

1997 births
Living people
Singers from New York City
Rappers from New York (state)
Trap musicians
The Museu de Belles Arts de València (; ; English: "Museum of Fine Arts of Valencia") is an art gallery in Valencia, Spain, founded in 1913.

Gallery 

Art museums in Spain
1913 establishments in Europe
Buildings and structures in Valencia
Rui de Carvalho de Araújo Moreira (born 8 August 1956) is a Portuguese businessman and politician, he is the current Mayor of Porto.  His term started on 22 October 2013, and he was re-elected for a new term on 1 October 2017 and 26 September 2021. He has been supported by the CDS – People's Party and has supported the IL – Liberal Initiative.

References

1956 births
Living people
Portuguese mayors
People from Porto
Montjoie-le-Château (; German previously: Frohberg) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Villars-lès-Blamont (, literally Villars near Blamont) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Corcelles-Ferrières () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Dannemarie (; unofficial also Dannemarie-lès-Glay) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Fessevillers is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References

Communes in Doubs
Fontain is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. On 1 January 2019, the former commune Arguel was merged into Fontain.

References

Communes in Doubs
Goumois is a commune in the department of Doubs, in the eastern French region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.

References

Communes in Doubs
Montfaucon () is an affluent commune in the Doubs department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France.

References

Communes in Doubs
Nommay () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References

Communes in Doubs
Quingey () is a commune and former canton seat in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References

Communes in Doubs
Zingem Heliport  is a private heliport near Zingem, East Flanders, Belgium.

Related pages 
List of airports in Belgium

References

Other websites 
 Airport record for Zingem Heliport  at Landings.com

Airports in Belgium
The Venezuelan snouted tree frog or Venezuela snouted tree frog (Scinax x-signatus) is a frog that lives in Brazil, Colombia, Suriname, and Venezuela.  Human beings also brought it to Guadeloupe, Marie Galante, and La Désirade.

References

Frogs of South America
Frogs of North America
Rosières-sur-Barbèche () is a commune in the Doubs département in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Vieux-Charmont () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References

Communes in Doubs
Francesca Caccini (; 18 September 1587 – after 1641) was an Italian composer, singer, lutenist, poet, and music teacher of the early Baroque era. 

1587 births
1641 deaths
Italian singers
Lutenists
The blue-headed snouted tree frog or Spix's snouted tree frog (Scinax nebulosus) is a frog that lives in Brazil, Venezuela, the Guianas, and Bolivia.

References

Frogs of South America
Frogs of North America
Villers-Grélot () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References

Communes in Doubs
Jigarthandaa () is a 2016 Indian Kannada-language satirical black comedy film. It was directed by Shiva Ganesh,  written by Karthik Subbaraj and produced by Kichcha Creations and SRV Productions. The film was a remake of the 2014 Tamil film of the same name which itself was inspired by the 2006 South Korean movie A Dirty Carnival.
It stars Rahul and Samyukta Hornad along with P. Ravi Shankar, Chikkanna, Dharma, K. Manju, Guruprasad, Sadhu Kokila and Veena Sundar in supporting roles. Arjun Janya composed film's score and soundtrack. It released on June 24, 2016.

Cast
 Rahul as Rahul, an aspiring Film Director
 P. Ravi Shankar as Assault Armuga, a dreaded goon
 Samyukta Hornad as Lakshmi
 Chikkanna as Rahul's friend
 K. Manju as himself, a Film producer
 Sadhu Kokila as Acting Trainer
 H. G. Dattatreya
 Dharma as Police Inspector
 Veena Sundar
 Rakshit Shetty as himself,  cameo appearance

References

2016 movies
Kannada-language movies
Indian movies
The Republic of Mainz was the first democratic state in the current German territory. It was in Mainz. It was made because of the French Revolutionary Wars. It lasted from March to July 1793.

References

Further reading
Aurigae b (or AB Aur b) is a protoplanet in the Protoplanetary disk of the star AB Aurigae. The star is about 505 light years from Earth. It is a young star, about two million years old. The star and everything in its system are in its early stages. In this growing solar system, astronomers can see the formation of the new gas giant. They can learn if the theories they have created about how stars are formed are correct. 

The current theory of “core accretion” says that planets are formed from small objects collecting dust, gas, and other materials as they all orbit a star. 

Aurigae b has  about 9 times the mass of Jupiter.  This would make it about 12,000 times bigger than Earth. The planet has an orbit of 8.6 billion miles from its star. This is twice the distance between our sun and Pluto. It is thought that core accretion could not happen this far from a star.
An other theory. called “disk instability”, says that Aurigae b could have been formed in a more “top-down” process. It say that the protoplanetary disk is cooling and quickly breaking up. When this happens, gravity causes gas and matter to come together and form new planets. 

These findings come from an international team who used the adaptive optics system, infrared spectrography, and visible camera of the Subaru Telescope as well as the Hubble Space Telescope. The team was only able to collect solid evidence by using a variety of techniques and working with different groups. The findings were published by the University of Arizona. Their findings are creating a large number of discussions because this evidence supports what might be new facts in astronomy

References

Exoplanets
The Collegium Carolinum (also known as ) was a scientific institution in Kassel. It was founded in 1709 by Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel. It was closed after the death of Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel in 1785.

Notable professors 

 Georg Forster, naturalist
 Johann Heinrich Tischbein, painter

References 

1709 establishments
1785 disestablishments
Colleges and universities in Germany
The Santa Cecilia humming frog (Chiasmocleis anatipes) is a species of frog. It is in the family Microhylidae. It is from northeastern Ecuador. It lives in parts of Peru and Colombia too. The species name anatipes is from its "duck-like" feet.  Scientists have seen it between 200 and 400 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 18.0 to 19.4 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 25.0 to 30.0 mm long.  It lives in primary and secondary forest.  It lives in the same area as other frogs with the same ancestor frog: Chiasmocleis bassleri and Ctenophryne geayi. It looks for food at night.  People tend to see them sitting on plants no more than 25 cm above the ground.

When it is time to lay eggs, the male frogs go to ponds.  They sing together for the female frogs. The female frogs lay eggs near the surface of the water.  The tadpoles swim alone near the surface of the water during the day.

Scientsts found red ants in the stomach of one humming frog.  They think this frog eats ants.
References 

Frogs of South America
José Andrade (22 November 1901 - 5 October 1957) is an Uruguayan footballer. He enjoyed great success as a player for the Uruguay national football team, with which he also won the first World Cup. Andrade was described as an intelligent and calm player who never celebrated his goals exuberantly. He was a dynamic, fast and highly technical player who was able to dominate on the pitch without influencing his teammates. During his prime he was considered as one of the greatest defensive midfielders in the world.

Early days
Andrade was born in Salto in 1901 to an Argentine mother. José Ignacio Andrade, who is said to have been his father, is listed on his birth certificate as a witness. The elder Andrade, who was 98 years old when José Leandro Andrade was born, was an expert in African magic and is said to be an African-born slave who escaped from Brazil. At an early age, Andrade went to live with his aunt in a slum in Montevideo.
Club career 
In addition to his passion for music, Andrade was an avid footballer. In youth he played football for Miramar Misiones. In the early 1920s, Andrade signed with Bella Vista, where he went on to play 71 games and score 7 goals. It was at Bella Vista that Andrade was first selected to the national team. Andrade later moved to Nacional where he became four-time Uruguayan champions and three national cups. In 1930, Andrade moved to CA Peñarol, where he played 88 games in the years that followed. Andrade had previously trained with the club as a teenager but was not hired at the time. From the mid - 1930s, Andrade played for several Argentine clubs including CA Atlanta and CA Lanús CA Talleres. He also played a short stint with Wanderers in Uruguay before ending his career.

International career
Andrade played 34 caps for the Uruguay national football team between 1923 and 1930, scoring once.
South American Championship
Andrade won the South American Championship (predecessor to the Copa América ) of 1923, 1924 and 1926.

1924 Summer Olympics
Andrade won his first Olympic gold medal at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris. He was recognized as the first black international footballer in the Olympics. He was nicknamed maravilla negra ( the black miracle ), a nickname later used for Pelé.

After winning the Summer Olympics, the Uruguayans were challenged by Argentina to a diptych. In the second game at the Estadio Sportivo Barracas in Buenos Aires, Andrade was pelted with stones by the Argentine crowd, to which Andrade and his teammates responded by throwing the stones back. In the ensuing riots, a teammate was arrested and the Uruguayans refused to play out the rest of the game.

1928 Summer Olympics
In 1928 Andrade won his second Olympic gold medal at the 1928 Summer Olympics, held in Amsterdam. During the semi-final against Italy, Andrade collided with one of the goal posts, resulting in a serious injury to his eye. This later deteriorated to the point that he became blind in that eye.

1930 FIFA World Cup
Despite not being at his peak, Andrade managed to become one of Uruguay's best players in the tournament, which the Uruguayans won. At the end of the tournament, he was named to the "All-Star team". In 1994 he was selected by France Football as number ten in their World Cup Top 100.

A plaque was placed in the Estadio Centenario in honor of his achievements.

Life after football
Andrade was a guest at the 1950 World Cup, when Uruguay won the tournament for the second time. His cousin Víctor Rodríguez Andrade, a member of the 1950 winning team, had adopted Andrade as his middle name in honor of José Leandro Andrade.
In 1956, when he was discovered by the German journalist Fritz Hack, he had descended from alcoholism and was living in a small flat in a poor area of ​​Montevideo. 

Andrade died in 1957 in the Piñeyro del Campo nursing home in Montevideo from the effects of tuberculosis. His burial took place at Cementerio del Cerro, Montevideo.

Honours

Club
Nacional
Primera División Uruguaya
1924: Winner 
1929: Runner-up

Peñarol
Primera División Uruguaya
1932: Winner, 1935: Winner
1933: Runner-up, 1934: Runner-up

International
Uruguay
Olympic Games
Gold medal: 1924, 1928
FIFA World Cup
Winner: 1930
South American Championship
Winner: 1923, 1924, 1926
Runner-up: 1927
Third place: 1929

Individual
IFFHS World Player of the 20th Century: 29th place
South American Championship: Best Player 1926
FIFA World Cup: Bronze Ball 1930
FIFA World Cup: All-Star Team 1930
France Football's World Cup Top-100 1930–1990: 10th

References

Other websites
Other websites

1901 births
1957 deaths
Uruguayan footballers
Association football midfielders
Olympic medalists in football
Deaths from tuberculosis
Bassler's humming frog (Chiasmocleis bassleri) is a frog that lives in Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia, Brazil and Peru.

The adult male frog is 16.8 to 20.3 mm long from nose to rear end, and the adult female frog is 19.5 to 21.6 mm long.  This frog lives in primary and secondary forest no higher than 300 meters above sea level.  It lives in the same places as other frogs with the same ancestor frog: Chiasmocleis tridactyla, Chiasmocleis antenori, Chiasmocleis carvalhoi, Chiasmocleis anatipes, Ctenophryne geayi, and others.

This frog is a uniform brown-gray color on its back with black marks near its middle.  It has pink spots on its sides.

It looks for food at night.  It can dig in the ground to make burrows.  Human beings have seen it on the ground and as high as 20 cm up in the plants.

References

Frogs of South America
Tepic (), is the largest city and capital of the municipality of the same name and of the State of Nayarit.

Other websites 

   (Ayuntamiento de Tepic)

Capital cities in Mexico
1531 establishments
1530s establishments in Mexico
16th-century establishments in Mexico
Nayarit
The Ecuador silent frog (Chiasmocleis antenori) is a species of frog. It is in the family Microhylidae. They are from Ecuador, Peru and small parts of western Brazil.

Etymology 
The name "antenori" is for Antenor Leitão de Carvalho.

Description 
The male frog is 11.7 mm to 12.2 mm long from nose to rear end. The female is 12.3 mm to 13.8 mm long. Ecuador silent frogs are brown with a bluish-white stomachs. They have red irises in their eyes. The frogs have three fingers on their front feet and four toes on their back feet.

References 

Frogs of South America
Ecuador
Yolanda Díaz Pérez (born 6 May 1971) is a Spanish politician and lawyer specialised in labour law, serving as Second Deputy Prime Minister since 2021 and Minister of Labour and Social Economy of the Government of Spain since 2020. A member of the Congress of Deputies since 2016, she has previously been a former Ferrol municipal councillor (2003–2012) and member of the Parliament of Galicia (2012–2016). She was the National Coordinator of Esquerda Unida (EU) from 2005 to 2017.

References 
Informational notes

Citations

Living people
1971 births
Deputy Prime Ministers of Spain
The brown egg frog (Ctenophryne geayi) is a species of frog. It is in the family Microhylidae. It lives in Suriname, Guyana, Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia.  Scientists have seen it as high as 600 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 32.2 to 43.3 mmt long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 42.4 to 55.1 mm long.  This frog looks for food at night.  This frog is easiest to find during the rainy season.  That is when the females lay eggs.  They lay eggs at the edges of ponds.  The tadpoles hatch after 36 hours.  They spend 12 hours stuck to the surface of the water before they start to swim.

References 

Frogs of South America
Villers-Saint-Martin is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References

Communes in Doubs
The National Guard () is a French military, gendarmerie, and police reserve force, it is active in its current form since 2016 but was originally founded in 1789 during the French Revolution.

1789 establishments
French military organizations
Reinhilde Decleir (16 May 1948 – 6 April 2022) was a Flemish actress and director. In 2009, she had the lead role as Maria 'moemoe' Vangenechten in the television series Van Vlees en Bloed.

Decleir died at the age of 73 from euthanasia in Borgerhout, Belgium while having cancer on 6 April 2022.

References

1948 births
2022 deaths
Belgian movie actors
Belgian television actors
Deaths by euthanasia
People from Antwerp (province)
Shamsha Kopbaevna Berkimbayeva (; 10 October 1942 – 7 April 2022) was a Kazakh academic and politician. She was Minister of Education and Science from 2002 to 2003. 

Berkimbayeva died on 7 April 2022 at the age of 79.

References

1942 births
2022 deaths
Kazakhstani politicians
Academics
was a Japanese actress. She worked for Aoni Production. She was most known for the roles of Candice White Adley in Candy Candy, Hiyoko Isu in The Song of Tentomushi, Alexandria Meat in Kinnikuman, Sayaka Yumi in Mazinger Z, Hiroshi Ichikawa in Kaibutsu-kun, Dororo in Dororo and Gyopi in Goldfish Warning!.

Matsushima was born in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. She died on April 8, 2022 at age 81 from pancreatic cancer.

References

1940 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Japanese movie actors
Japanese television actors
Japanese voice actors
Actors from Chiba Prefecture
José Antonio Vilariño (19 May 1961 – 8 April 2022) was an Argentine engineer and politician. He was a member of the Victory Party. He was in the Argentine Chamber of Deputies from 1995 to 1999 and again from 2003 to 2015. He was born in San Ramón de la Nueva Orán, Argentina.

Vilariño died of cardiac arrest in Buenos Aires, Argentina on 8 April 2022 at the age of 60.

References

1961 births
2022 deaths
Argentine engineers
Argentine politicians
People from Salta Province
Christopher James Mannix Bailey (1957 – 9 April 2022) was an Australian singer-songwriter, musician and producer. He was the co-founder and singer of rock band the Saints. 

Bailey died on 9 April 2022 at the age of 65.

References

1957 births
2022 deaths
Australian singer-songwriters
Australian rock singers
Australian rock musicians
Australian guitarists
Record producers
Musicians from Brisbane
Writers from Brisbane
Michael Degen (31 January 1932 – 9 April 2022) was a German-Israeli actor. His career began in 1963. His best known works were Supermarket, Beyond Good and Evil and Dr. M.

Degen survived the Holocaust as a child in Berlin. His father died in the Sachsenhausen concentration camp in 1940.

Degen died on 9 April 2022 in Hamburg, Germany at the age of 90.

References

Other websites

1932 births
2022 deaths
Holocaust survivors
Naturalized citizens of Israel
German movie actors
German television actors
German stage actors
Israeli movie actors
Israeli television actors
Israeli stage actors
Actors from Hamburg
People from Chemnitz
Sergei Anatolievich Yashin (6 March 1962 – 12 April 2022) was a Russian professional ice hockey left winger. Yashin played in the Soviet Hockey League for HC Dynamo Moscow. He was also a member of the Soviet Union national ice hockey team and played in the 1988 Winter Olympics where he won a gold medal. Yashin was born in Penza, Soviet Union.

Yashin died on 12 April 2022 at the age of 60.

References

1962 births
2022 deaths
Russian ice hockey left wingers
Soviet Olympic gold medalists
Hennes  "Hans" Junkermann (6 May 1934 – 11 April 2022) was a German professional racing cyclist who won 35 road races in 18 seasons from 1956 to 1973. He won the German National Road Race in 1959, 1960, and 1961. Junkermann was born in St. Tönis, near Krefeld, Rhine Province. He rode the Tour de France eight times.

Junkermann died on 11 April 2022, aged 87.

References

1934 births
2022 deaths
German cyclists
Sportspeople from North Rhine-Westphalia
Mohammad Hussain (8 October 1976 – 11 April 2022) was a Pakistani cricketer. He played in 2 Tests and 14 ODIs between 1996 and 1998. Hussain was born in Lahore, Pakistan.

Hussain died on 11 April 2022 at a hospital in Lahore from problems caused by kidney disease, aged 45.

References

1976 births
2022 deaths
Pakistani cricketers
Deaths from kidney disease
Sportspeople from Lahore
Joel Edward Horlen (August 14, 1937 – April 11, 2022) an American professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1961 to 1972 for the Chicago White Sox and Oakland Athletics. He was born in San Antonio, Texas. 

In 2017, it was announced that he had Alzheimer's disease. He died on April 11, 2022 at the age of 84.

References

1937 births
2022 deaths
Chicago White Sox players
Oakland Athletics players
Sportspeople from San Antonio, Texas
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Gábor Görgey (born Artúr Görgey; 22 November 1929 – 11 April 2022) was a Hungarian writer, poet, director and politician. He was Minister of Culture between 2002 and 2003. 

Görgey died on 11 April 2022 in Solymár, Hungary at the age of 92.

References

1929 births
2022 deaths
Hungarian poets
Hungarian novelists
Theatre directors
Politicians from Budapest
Eduardo Refinetti Guardia (January 19, 1966 – ) was a Brazilian economist and politician. He was the Finance Minister of Brazil from 2018 to 2019 during the Michel Temer presidency. He was Executive Secretary of the Ministry of Finance from 2016 and 2018 and Secretary of the National Treasury in the early 2000s. In 2019, he became a partner in and the CEO of BTG Pactual Asset management. Guardia was born in São Paulo, Brazil.

On April 11, 2022, it was announced that Guardia had died at the age of 56.

References

1966 births
2022 deaths
Brazilian economists
Politicians from São Paulo
Businesspeople from São Paulo
On April 12, 2022, at approximately 8:45 AM, a gunman opened fire on a subway car at 36th Street Station in Brooklyn, New York City, United States. At least 29 people were injured, 10 of whom were hit by gunfire. Authorities said none of the injuries were life-threatening. The gunman was reported to have used a smoke bomb before firing. 62 year-old Frank Robert James, the suspect, was later arrested by police. He is reported to have addresses in Philadelphia and in Wisconsin.

There is a $50,000 reward for information leading to James' arrest. New York City Mayor Eric Adams condemned the attack.

References 

2022 mass shootings in the United States
2022 Subway attack
April 2022 events
Attacks on transport
2022 Subway attack
2022 attack
2022 in New York (state)
Ayatollah Mohammad Feyz Sarabi (; 23 August 1928 – 11 April 2022) was an Iranian Shiite cleric and politician. He was a member of the 4th and 5thAssembly of Experts from the East Azerbaijan electorate from 2006 until his death. He was born in Sarab, East Azerbaijan, Iran.

Feyz Sarabi died on 11 April 2022 in Qom, Iran at the age of 93.

References

1928 births
2022 deaths
Iranian politicians
Daniel Defert (born 10 September 1937 died 7 February 2023) is a French sociologist and HIV/AIDS activist. He was a partner to academic Michel Foucault. Defert co-founded France's first AIDS advocacy group, AIDES, after Foucault's death from the disease.

References

1937 births
Living people
French sociologists
HIV/AIDS activists
French LGBT people
LGBT scientists
Gay men
French health activists
Estela Rodríguez Villanueva (November 12, 1967 – April 10, 2022) was a Cuban judoka. She won silver medals at the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics. She used the illegal diuretic drug called furosemide at the 1996 Olympics, but was only issued a warning and was allowed to keep her medals. She was born in Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. 

Rodríguez died in Havana, Cuba on April 10, 2022 from cardiac arrest at the age of 54.

Notes

References

1967 births
2022 deaths
Cuban Olympic medalists
Judoka
Olympic silver medalists
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Ray McKinley (June 18, 1910 – May 7, 1995) was an American jazz drummer, singer, and bandleader.

Early career 
McKinley started working with local bands in the Dallas–Fort Worth area, before joining Smith Ballew in 1929, when he met Glenn Miller. The two formed a friendship that lasted from 1929 until Miller's death in 1944. McKinley and Miller joined the Dorsey Brothers in 1934. Miller left for Ray Noble in December 1934, while McKinley remained.
After Dorsey brothers 
The Dorsey brothers split in 1935. McKinley remained with Jimmy Dorsey until 1939, when he joined Will Bradley, becoming co-leader. McKinley's biggest hit with Bradley, as a singer, was "Beat Me Daddy, Eight to the Bar", which he recorded early in the year 1940 (and for which he got partial songwriting credit under his wife's maiden name Eleanore Sheehy). McKinley is referred to as "Eight Beat Mack" in the lyrics to the song "Down the Road a Piece," which he recorded as a trio with Will Bradley and Freddie Slack in 1940. This was the earliest recording of the song, which was written specifically for Bradley's band by Don Raye.
McKinley and Bradley split in 1942 and McKinley formed his own band, which recorded for Capitol Records. The McKinley band was short-lived. When McKinley broke up the band, he joined Glenn Miller's Army Air Force band, which he co-led with arranger Jerry Gray after Miller's disappearance in December 1944. Upon being discharged at the end of the following year, McKinley formed an excellent, remarkably modern big band that featured a book of original material by legendary arranger Eddie Sauter (along with a helping of novelty vocals by the leader). Sam Butera, later of the back-up band for Louis Prima was also a member.
But with the business in decline, by 1950 that band was history and McKinley began evolving into a part-time leader and sometime radio and TV personality.
Ray McKinley's last recording session was in 1977 for Chirascuro records.

References

Other websites

1910 births
1995 deaths
American jazz singers
Singers from Texas
Musicians from Fort Worth, Texas
Hazem Zaki Nuseibeh (6 May 1922 – 10 April 2022), also spelled Nusseibeh and Nusaybah, was a Jordanian politician. He was Minister of Foreign Relations from 1962 until 1965. He was also a Permanent Representative to the United Nations from 1976 until 1985. He was seen as one of the most important ideologists of Arab nationalism. Nuseibeh was born in Jerusalem, Mandatory Palestine. 

Nuseibeh died on 10 April 2022, one month before his 100th birthday.

References

1922 births
2022 deaths
Ambassadors to the United Nations
Jordanian politicians
Joan Christabel Jill Knight, Baroness Knight of Collingtree,  (; 9 July 1923 – 6 April 2022) was a British politician. She was a member of the Conservative Party. She was a Member of Parliament from 1966 to 1997. She was later a member of the House of Lords from 1997 until 2016. She was appointed an MBE in 1964 and DBE in 1985. Knight was born in Bristol, England.

Knight died on 6 April 2022, aged 98.

References

1923 births
2022 deaths
People from Bristol
Conservative Party (UK) MPs
UK MPs 1966–1970
UK MPs 1970–1974
UK MPs 1974
UK MPs 1974–1979
UK MPs 1979–1983
UK MPs 1983–1987
UK MPs 1987–1992
UK MPs 1992–1997
Oleksandr Borysovych Bakumenko (; 29 April 1959 – 11 April 2022) was a Ukrainian politician. He was a member of European Solidarity. He was in the Verkhovna Rada from 2014 to 2019. 

Bakumenko died on 11 April 2022 at the age of 62.

References

1959 births
2022 deaths
Members of the Verkhovna Rada
Andrea Brillantes (born March 12, 2003) is a Filipino actress. She is known for Marga Bartolome in  the Filipino show Kadenang Ginto

References

2003 births
Filipino actors
Living people
William Walker (born 31 October 1985) is a retired Australian professional road racing cyclist. He was born in Subiaco, Western Australia. He won a silver medal at the 2005 UCI World Championships.

Walker retired in 2014 after having a case of ventricular tachycardia.

References

Australian cyclists
1985 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Western Australia
Problem Child is a 1990 American dark comedy movie directed by Dennis Dugan. It stars John Ritter, Michael Oliver, Amy Yasbeck, Gilbert Gottfried, Jack Warden, and Michael Richards. It was released on July 27, 1990 to strong negative critic reviews.

It had two sequels, Problem Child 2 (1991) and Problem Child 3: Junior in Love (1995).

References

1990 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies about children
Movies about dysfunctional families
Universal Pictures movies
Movies directed by Dennis Dugan
Chiara Frugoni (4 February 1940 – 9 April 2022) was an Italian historian and academic. Her works focused in the Middle Ages and church history. She won the Viareggio Prize in 1994 for her essay, Francesco e l'invenzione delle stimmate. She taught at the University of Pisa and at the University of Rome Tor Vergata.

Frugoni died on 10 April 2022, at the age of 82.

References

1940 births
2022 deaths
Italian historians
Italian academics
People from Pisa
The white-spotted humming frog (Chiasmocleis albopunctata) is a frog that lives in Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Brazil.

References

Frogs of South America
The Santa Catarina humming frog or Bokermann's humming frog (Chiasmocleis leucosticta) is a frog that lives in Brazil.

References

Frogs of South America
John Edward Drew (September 30, 1954 – April 10, 2022) was an American professional basketball player. He played as a small forward. He played eleven seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1974 until 1984 for the Atlanta Hawks and Utah Jazz. Drew was a two-time NBA All-Star. Drew was born in Vredenburgh, Alabama.

Drew died of bone cancer on April 10, 2022 in Houston, Texas at the age of 67.

References

1954 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from bone cancer
Atlanta Hawks players
Utah Jazz players
Sportspeople from Alabama
Philippe Boesmans (17 May 1936 – 10 April 2022) was a Belgian composer. He was known for composing operas. Boesmans was born in Tongeren, Belgium. He was composer in residence at the La Monnaie opera house in Brussels. He also composed the opera Reigen was premiered in 1993. His opera Au monde won the International Opera Award 2015.

Boesmans died after a short illness on 10 April 2022 in Brussels, Belgium, at the age of 85.

References

1936 births
2022 deaths
Belgian composers
On April 3, 2022, at around 2:00 a.m. PDT, a mass shooting happened in downtown Sacramento, California, United States. Six people were killed, and 12 others were injured. The shooting was caused by a gang fight between Bloods and Crips members.

The shooting happened outside a well known bar and club area in Sacramento, blocks away from the California State Capitol building. The shooting caused damage to at least three buildings and three vehicles.

The Sacramento Bee described it as the "worst mass shooting in Sacramento's history". Five shooters are suspected to be involved in the incident.

President Joe Biden called on the United States Congress to work on new gun control measures. He proposed a requirement of checking people's background for gun purchases and a ban of ghost guns.

References
References

2022 in California
2022 mass shootings in the United States
2020s crimes in California
2022 murders in the United States
April 2022 events
Mass murder in 2022
Mass murder in California
Mass shootings in California
Murders by firearm in California
2022 shooting