Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Enchanted by Claire's quest, Sophie joins them on an adventure through the beautiful hills of Tuscany searching for Claire's long lost Lorenzo. The journey will change their lives forever, as they discover it's never too late to find true love.

Soundtrack Lists 
 "You Got Me" – Colbie Caillat
 "Chianti Country"
 "Verona" – Andy Georges
 "Un Giorno Così" – 883
 "Per Avere Te" – Franco Morselli
 "Quando, Quando, Quando" – Laura Jane (as Lisa Jane) and Chris Mann
 "Variations On A Theme By Mozart" – from The Magic Flute, Opus 9
 "Sospesa" – Malika Ayane and Pacifico
 "Per Dimenticare" – Zero Assoluto
 "Sono Bugiarda (I'm A liar)" – Caterina Caselli
 "Guarda Che Luna" – Fred Buscaglione
 "Love Story" – Taylor Swift
 "What If" – Colbie Caillat

References

Other websites
2010 comedy-drama movies
2010 romantic comedy movies
2010 romantic drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
2010s English-language movies
Italian-language movies
Movies about vacationing
Movies set in Italy
Multilingual movies
Verona
John Whitney Hall (September 13, 1916 – October 21, 1997), was an American academic, historian, editor and professor at Yale University.

Early years
Hall was born in Kyoto in 1916. He lived in Japan until he was a teenager. According to his wife, "Being brought up in Japan and by missionaries, he was a very straight-arrow kind of person. There is this kind of missionary feeling, that you must make something of this [life], not just throw it away." 

At Amherst College, he was awarded a degree in 1939. He returned to Japan an instructor in English at Doshisha University in Kyoto until 1941. 

Hall earned his Ph.D. in East Asian languages and literatures from Harvard University in 1950. At Harvard, he became one of the first graduate students to study under Edwin O. Reischauer.

Career
In 1948, Hall began teaching at the University of Michigan.

His earliest book was Tanuma Okitsugu, 1718-1787.  Among other interests, his research focused on the Kamakura period in the history of Japan.
He taught at Yale University until he retired in 1983. Yale's John W. Hall Lecture Series in Japanese Studies was established in his memory.

Selected works
In a statistical overview derived from writings by and about John Whitney Hall, OCLC/WorldCat encompasses roughly 90+ works in 200+ publications in 8 languages and 10,000+ library holdings

 Japanese History; a Guide to Japanese Reference and Research Materials (1954)
 Tanuma Okitsugu, 1719–1788, Forerunner of Modern Japan (1955)
 Government and Local Power in Japan, 500 to 1700; a Study Based on Bizen Province (1960)
 Japanese History: New Dimensions of Approach and Understanding (1961)
 Twelve Doors to Japan (1965) with Richard K. Beardsley
 Studies in the Institutional History of Early Modern Japan (1968) with Marius Jansen
 Japan, from Prehistory to Modern Times (1970)
 Japan in the Muromachi Age  (1977) with Toyoda Takeshi
 The Cambridge history of Japan  (1988-  )

Honors
 Order of the Sacred Treasure
 Japan Foundation Award, 1976
Since 1994, the Association for Asian Studies (AAS) has awarded the John Whitney Hall Book Prize for an English language book published on Japan or Korea.

References

Other websites
 John Whitney, 1916-  at Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)

1916 births
1997 deaths
American Japanologists
Harvard University alumni
American historians
American editors
Zork was one of the first interactive fiction computer games and a descendant of Colossal Cave Adventure. The first version of Zork was written in 1977–1979.

"Zork" was originally MIT hacker slang for an unfinished program. The creators named the completed game Dungeon, but changed it back to Zork after receiving a trademark violation notice from the publisher of Dungeons & Dragons. Zork has also been adapted to a book series.
Three of the original Zork programmers joined with others to found Infocom in 1979. That company adapted Zork into Zork I-III, a trilogy of games for most popular small computers of the era. Personal Software published what would become the first part of the trilogy under the name Zork when it was first released in 1980, but Infocom later handled the distribution of that game and their later games. Part of the reason for splitting Zork into three different games was that, at the time, micros did not have enough memory and disk storage to handle the entirety of the original game. In the process, more content was added to Zork to make each game stand on its own.  A version of Zork I was issued as a hidden 'easter egg' in Call of Duty: Black Ops. It has exactly the same text and rules as the original.
Setting
Zork is set in "the ruins of an ancient empire lying far underground". The player is a nameless adventurer "who is venturing into this dangerous land in search of wealth and adventure". The goal is to return from the "Great Underground Empire" alive with the treasures, ultimately inheriting the title of Dungeon Master. The dungeons are stocked with many novel creatures, objects and locations, among them grues, zorkmids, and Flood Control Dam #3—all of which are referenced by subsequent Infocom text adventures.

FrobozzCo International is a fictional monopoly from the game.   FrobozzCo products are littered throughout all Zork games, often with humorous effect.

Zork series

The original Zork Trilogy
 Zork I: The Great Underground Empire (1980, Infocom)
 Zork II: The Wizard of Frobozz (1981, Infocom)
 Zork III: The Dungeon Master (1982, Infocom)

Later additions to the series
All these are text-only unless otherwise noted.
The Enchanter trilogy:
 Enchanter (1983, Infocom)
 Sorcerer (1984, Infocom)
 Spellbreaker (1985, Infocom)
Games that take place somewhere in the Zork universe:
 Wishbringer: The Magick Stone of Dreams (1985, Infocom)
The Zork Quest series:
 Zork Quest: Assault on Egreth Castle (1988, Infocom, interactive computer comic book)
 Zork Quest: The Crystal of Doom (1989, Infocom, interactive computer comic book)
 The Zork Anthology comprises the original Zork Trilogy plus:
 Beyond Zork: The Coconut of Quendor (1987, Infocom)
 Zork Zero: The Revenge of Megaboz (1988, Infocom, text with some graphics)
After a six year hiatus, the following games were produced:
 Return to Zork (1993, Infocom/Activision, graphical)
 The Philosopher's Stone (Activision, unfinished text prequel to Zork Nemesis)
 Zork Nemesis: The Forbidden Lands (1996, Activision, graphical)
 Zork: The Undiscovered Underground (1997, written by Michael Berlyn and Marc Blank (original Infocom implementors) and released by Activision to promote the release of Zork Grand Inquisitor)
 Zork Grand Inquisitor (1997, Activision, graphical)

Related pages
 Legends of Zork, an online, browser-based spin-off
 69105, a number that became somewhat of an in-joke in several Infocom games
 The Lurking Horror, another Infocom IF, that references Zork.
 Grue, the infamous Zork monster
 The Meteor, the Stone and a Long Glass of Sherbet, the winner of the 1996 Interactive Fiction Competition, is strongly influenced by the Zork universe and includes many elements.

 References 

 Montfort, Nick. Twisty Little Passages.'' MIT Press. 2003. .
Other websites 
 Play Zork online  at THCNET's interactive 404 error page.
 Play Zork I online  at Infocom, the place where it all started.
 Download and play the original mainframe version of Zork, as well as a 1982 map of the Zork universe.
 Zork I, II, III and The Undiscovered Underground  Download Zork I, II and III for Win, DOS or Mac (no Z-interpreter needed), and The Undiscovered Underground (Z-machine interpreters included). Includes "The New Zork Times"
 Infocom-IF.org, Infocom history, authors, etc.; often updated with any news from Activision; also downloads of games ready for Z-Machine interpreters like frotz.
 
 
 Article at The Dot Eaters , featuring an extensive history of the Zork games and Infocom
  The History Of Zork – Article
 The Zork trilogy on Iron Realms.
 Retroist Zork Podcast 

Zork
Adventure games
Battles of Napoleon is a 1988 computer wargame by Chuck Kroegel and David Landrey released by Strategic Simulations, Inc.. It was released for the Apple II, Commodore 64 and DOS. Computer Gaming World gave it a glowing review, calling it "the game that can keep you satisfied, even addicted, for many years to come." The magazine later awarded it as "Wargame of the Year".

References

1988 video games
Apple II games
Commodore 64 games
DOS games
The neusis is a geometric construction method that was used by ancient Greek mathematicians. At that time, people did not have good rules to measure distances. They did not know algebra. So, they studied geometry by moving fixed length sticks around on a piece of paper.

Geometric construction 
The neusis construction (from Greek νεῦσις from νεύειν neuein "incline towards"; plural: νεύσεις neuseis) fits a line element of given length (a) in between two given lines (l and m), in such a way that the line element, or its extension, passes through a given point P. That is, one end of the line element has to lie on l, the other end on m, while the line element is "inclined" towards P.
A neusis construction might be performed by means of a 'Neusis Ruler': a marked ruler that is rotatable around the point P (this may be done by putting a pin into the point P and then pressing the ruler against the pin). In the figure, one end of the ruler is marked with a yellow eye with crosshairs: this is the origin of the scale division on the ruler. A second marking on the ruler (the blue eye) indicates the distance a from the origin. The yellow eye is moved along line l, until the blue eye coincides with line m. The position of the line element thus found is shown in the figure as a dark blue bar.

Point P is called the pole of the neusis, line l the directrix, or guiding line, and line m the catch line. Length a is called the diastema (διάστημα; Greek for "distance").
Use of the neusis 
Neuseis have been important because they sometimes provide a means to solve geometric problems that are not solvable by means of compass and straightedge alone. Examples are the trisection of any angle in three equal parts, or the construction of a regular heptagon. Mathematicians such as Archimedes of Syracuse (287–212 BC) freely used neuseis. Slowly, the Greeks stopped using it.

Decline in use 
T. L. Heath, the historian of mathematics, thought that the Greek mathematician Oenopides (ca. 440 BC) was the first to put compass and straightedge constructions above neuseis. Hippocrates of Chios (ca. 430 BC) may have spread the idea that mathematicians should avoid neuseis whenever possible. He came from the same island as Oenopides, and who was—as far as we know—the first to write a systematically ordered geometry textbook. One hundred years after him, Euclid also said bad things about neuseis in his very influential textbook, The Elements.
The next attack on the neusis came when, from the fourth century BC, Plato's idealism gained ground. Under its influence, a hierarchy of three classes of geometrical constructions was developed. Descending from the "abstract and noble" to the "mechanical and earthly", the three groups were:
 constructions with straight lines and circles only (compass and straightedge);
 constructions that in addition to this use conic sections (ellipses, parabolas, hyperbolas);
 constructions that needed yet other means of construction, for example neuseis.

In the end, the Greek mathematicians thought that using a neusis was acceptable only when the two other, higher groups of constructions did not offer a solution. Neusis became a kind of last resort that was invoked only when all other, more respectable, methods had failed. Using neusis where other construction methods might have been used, was branded by the late Greek mathematician Pappus of Alexandria (ca. 325 AD) as "a not inconsiderable error".
Related pages
Angle trisection
Doubling the cube
Squaring the circle

References
R. Boeker, 'Neusis', in: Paulys Realencyclopädie der Classischen Altertumswissenschaft, G. Wissowa red. (1894–), Supplement 9 (1962) 415–461.–In German. The most comprehensive survey; however, the author sometimes has rather curious opinions.
T. L. Heath, A history of Greek Mathematics (2 volumes; Oxford 1921).
H. G. Zeuthen, Die Lehre von den Kegelschnitten im Altertum [= The Theory of Conic Sections in Antiquity] (Copenhagen 1886; reprinted Hildesheim 1966).

Other websites
MathWorld page
Angle Trisection by Paper Folding

Geometry
Eishō or Eisho may mean:
Eishō (Heian period) (永承), Japanese era from 1046 to 1053
Eishō (Muromachi period) (永正), Japanese era from 1504 to 1521
Empress Eishō (英照), empress consort of Emperor Kōmei of Japan
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a mark in many written languages.  It is usually added above a vowel to show how to say it.  Acute accents are sometimes added to consonants too. Sometimes, the acute accent changes the sound of the whole word by giving it stress in a sentence. This accent is part of many modern languages that use Latin, Cyrillic, and Greek alphabets. The acute accent is one of many similar marks called diacritics.

History
The acute accent was first used in Ancient Greece. It told the speaker when to say a syllable with a high pitch. Another early accent mark was the apex. In Latin the apex marked long vowels.

Uses
Uses

Sounds
The acute accent is mainly used to tell readers about the sound of vowels in words. Sometimes it is very important to the meaning because it shows the difference between two similar words. For example, resume may mean to start again, but résumé is a summary of someone's work and school experience. Some languages use the accent to show the same changes in sounds, but others use it differently. The acute accent may show:
 the vowel is stressed;
 the vowel height of some stressed vowels in many Romance languages;
 long vowels;
 the tone in languages such as Vietnamese or Mandarin Chinese written in pinyin;
 or, the pitch, or high accent, in dictionaries or language learning textbooks.

Expanding the alphabet
Some languages use the accent to actually make new letters. Both Faroese and Icelandic add the acute accent to all of their vowels to make new letters. These letters, á, í, ó, ú and ý (plus é in Icelandic) are separate letters with different pronunciations. In Turkmen, the letter  is a consonant: .

French words in other languages 
Many languages have borrowed words from French. Many Norwegian words which came from French keep an acute accent. Some examples are: allé, kafé, idé, komité.  Swedish examples include café and resumé (noun). Examples in English include: attaché, canapé, cliché, communiqué, café, décor, fiancé, passé, toupée and touché. However, sometimes writers forget or choose not to use the accent mark.

Writing other languages in English
Some languages such as Arabic, Persian, or Japanese do not use alphabets. Some writers use the acute accent to tell how the words should sound when words from these languages are written in English. This is more common in older books and less common today.
Technical notes 
The ISO-8859-1 and Windows-1252 character encodings included á, é, í, ó, ú, ý. They also had how letters and accents looked when they were written as capital letters. Unicode has many more letters with the acute accent.

Microsoft Office
To make an accented letter in a Microsoft Office software (Word, PowerPoint, Excel, etc.), users hold the  key and press the apostrophe  key once. Then, let the  key go, and press the letter they want.

Macintosh OS X
On Apple Macintosh computers, users press option-e and then the vowel. Vowels can also be capitalised. For example, users make á by pressing option-e and then 'a'. Pressing Option-e and then Shift-a makes Á.

Web
On Wikipedia, users make these symbols by clicking on a link in a box. Some other websites work the same way.

Related pages
 Circumflex accent
 Font
 Grave accent
 International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
 Typography

References
References

Other websites
Diacritics Project – All you need to design a font with correct accents
Keyboard Help – Learn how to create world language accent marks and other diacriticals on a computer
All Accent Letters - Get accent letters collection with ALT code

Alphabetic diacritics
Legend
The name "Sonitpur" as well as "Tezpur" literally means "the city of blood". 
 
It reminds of the romantic legend of Usha and Anirudha. The legend revolves around Banasura, the great Asura king of ancient Tezpur, his beautiful daughter Usha and her friend Chitralekha. The princess saw a handsome prince in her dreams and fell in love with him. Chitralekha, a talented artist, not only painted his portrait from Usha's description but recognised him to be Aniruddha, the grandson of Lord Krishna and ruler of Dwarka. Using her magical powers, Chitralekha spirited Aniruddha away to the princess' boudoir where the two married each other according to Gandharva rites, without the knowledge of the king. When Banasura learnt of the clandestine romance, he imprisoned Aniruddha, which led to the arrival of Lord Krishna to rescue his grandson. A fierce battle followed and the entire city was drenched in human blood, hence the name Sonitpur or Tezpur, i.e. ‘the city of blood’ .
Pre-British Era
Sir Edward A. Gait ( 1897) had made reference to the nine line inscription of Harjjar Varma in his ‘’A History of Assam.’’ The inscription is the first recorded history of Assam and dates back to 829 A.D. The inscription was found engraved on a massive
 
stone some two kms away from Tezpur town situated near a temple called Rudrapad.
 
Salastambha dynasty ruled Kamrupa from seventh to Tenth century A.D. The accurate boundary of their kingdom is debatable. But the erstwhile Darrang was certainly a part of the kingdom. They shifted their capital from Pragjyotishpur to Haruppeswara, or Hatappeswara- the present day Tezpur. The famous King of the dynasty Harjjar Varma, besides other things had excavated a large pond in 70 acres of land, later came to be known as Hajara Pukhuri ( Harjjara Pukhuri ).Pal dynasty ruled Haruppeswara till the 12th century. The most famous ruler of the Pal dynasty was Brahmapal.
After the Pal dynasty’’ the royal dominance of the Koch Kings in the west and the Ahoms in the east started growing. During the 14th and 15th century a large part of the western bank of Brahmaputra from Singri in the west and Sootea in the east was ruled by the Bara-Bhuyans. The great saint poet Sri Sri Shankardeva belonged to Bara-Bhuyan family, who settled at Rowta in Darrang District. The Ahom King Suhungmung alias Dihingia Raja occupied the territories of the Bara-Bhuyans on the north in 1505 A.D.The Koch King Biswa Sinha rose to power in 1515 A.D. King Naranarayana who ascended the thorne in about 1540 A. D. divided his Kingdom into two parts. He had given the eastern part to the son of his brother Chilarai and the western part of the kingdom to his own son Lakshminarayana. But soon after their ascension as kings, fatricidal war broke out and Lakshminarayana sought refuge with the Mughals which eventually led to invasion of Kamrup by the Mughals
. Balinarayana, one of the brothers of Pariksitnarayana fled away to Gorgaon to seek the help of the Ahom king Swargadew Pratapsingha. Pratapsingha christened Balinarayana as Dharmanarayana, made him the king of Darrang and declared war against the Mughals (1616-1637 A.D.). The Ahoms defeated the mighty Mughals in the Bharali war and re-occupied Darrang from the Mughals. King Dharmanarayana made supreme sacrifice in Singari war in 1638. His son Sundarnarayana ascended the throne and became the king of Darrang.(excluding Tezpur). On the other hand, the Ahoms ruled the eastern part of Darrang ( present Sonitpur) through Kalia Bhomora Borphukan, stationed at Kaliabor. The Ahom Kings resettled many people in the southern part of Brahmaputra.
British Period
The British annexed the then Assam into the Indian British Empire in 1826. After1826 the Lower Assam and the Central Assam (Darrang, Nagaon and Raha) were made one division which extended up to Biswanath. The division was placed under one Administrative Officer designated as the Principal Assistant to the Commissioner. The Upper Assam portion was left to the native rulers with supervisory control under a British political agent with political headquarters at Biswanath. Captain Neufville was the political agent for Upper Assam. Darrang Division was administered till 1833 from Guwahati.
Freedom Struggle
There is no specific information about the alignment of the people of the district in the earlier struggle for liberation waged by the princely and upper class people in Upper Assam from 1828 to 1857. But, with the spread of western education during the last part of the 19th century a new awakening surcharged the patriots of the land.
 
Few years before the birth of the Indian National Congress in Bombay in 1885, the Tezpur Ryot Sabha was formed by a group of enlightened people primarily to protest against the enhancement of land revenue and to ventilate other public grievances .
 
The Tezpur Ryot Sabha sent Kali Krishna Barkakoti to as its delegate to the National Congress in 1885. It had played an active role in early period of the freedom struggle.
 
The All Assam Student Association formed in 1916 worked in the district under the leadership of Chandra Nath Sarma.
 
In June, 1921, the Tezpur District Congress Committee was formed under the presidency of Chandra Nath Sarma.
In August 1921, Mahatma Gandhi visited Tezpur and recorded his impression of the visit in Young India in the article "From the Bank of Brahmaputra".
 
In 1934 Mahatma Gandhi visited Tezpur again during the course of Civil Disobedience Movement.
 
In the final phase of British Period the Quit India Movement gained momentum with the slogan "Do or Die" in places like Tezpur, Sootea, Gohpur, Dhekiajuli and Jamuguri.
On 10th September 1942, at Gohpur a young girl led a procession of unarmed villagers under Congress flag. She was Kanaklata Barua – a girl from Barangabari village. As soon as Kanaklata unfurled the flag she and her companion Mukunda Kakati were gunned down by the armed Police. The saga of her heroic sacrifice is still remembered with pride.
 
On the same day at Dhekiajuli Police Station eleven unarmed villagers were gunned down by the armed Police while trying to hoist the tri-color at the Police Station - three of them were teen-aged girls- Tileswari, Numali and Khahuli .
 
Finally, the British era had come to an end on 15th August "1947" when India gained her Independence in the midnight of 14th August.
Post-Independence
The administration set up by the British continued even after Independence. Darrang district with head quarter at Tezpur continued as an important district of Assam. 
 
Towards 1961, Tezpur started to become a center of Trade and Commerce. A year later, in 1962, war broke out with China. The Chinese Army advanced up-to Sessa near Bhalukpung. People started fleeing from their homes. The war had left a bitter experience in the minds of the people of the district.
 
In 1983, Darrang district was bifurcated. Tezpur sadar sub-division was named as Sonitpur district with an outlying Sub-Division at Biswanath Chariali. Mangaldoi sub-division was named as Darrang district.
 
On 15th August, 2000, another Sub-Division namely Gohpur Sub-Division was carved out from the erstwhile Biswanath Sub-Division.
Two major events in the field of communication and education can be cited as landmarks in post-independence history of the district. The first one being the construction of Kalia Bhomora Bridge and its inauguration on 14th April,1987, by Rajiv Gandhi, the then Prime Minister of India. The second one is the establishment of a Central University at Napaam named as Tezpur University.
 
In the cultural front one can very well name the trio of Assamese culture who were born in the district. The post independence era had seen their talents flourishing which had not only enriched the cultural horizon of the district but has also contributed to formation of a composite Assamese culture.
was a  after Tenbun and before Eiroku.   This period started in October 1555 and ended in February 1558.  During this time, the emperors were   and .

Events of the Kōji era

 1555 (Kōji 1, 1st month): A border war between daimyos of Aki Province and Suō Province.

 1555 (Kōji 1, 11th month):  Mōri Motonari won the , also known as the "Battle of Miyajima"

 1555 (Kōji 1): Battle of Kawanakajima.

 1556 (Kōji 2): The Ōmori silver mine controlled by the Mori clan.

 27 September 1557 (Kōji 3, 5th day of the 9th month): Emperor Go-Nara died at age 62.

Related pages
 Muromachi period
 Kōji (Heian period)

References

Other websites 
 National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection

Japanese eras
Velvet Revolution (Czech: sametová revoluce, Slovak: nežná revolúcia) is a name for political changes in Czechoslovakia between November 17 and December 29, 1989. It ended with the fall of the one-party government of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia and start of the democratization process. The name Velvet was chosen for its softness.

After the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia ended the Prague Spring in August 1968, censorship began again and the Communist Party purged many of its members. This event during the 1970s is known as Normalization. Despite these events, the economic situation in Czechoslovakia was better than in other countries of Eastern Bloc (for example in Poland or Hungary).
Revolution 
The Velvet Revolution started at an official event for 50th anniversary of the closing of Czechoslovakian universities on November 17, 1939 by the Nazis in Prague. This event continued after its official end and was violently ended by state police on the street "Národní třída". In following days people organized meetings for protest against the actions of state police. 750-800 thousand people were at one of the biggest protests on November 25.

On November 19, the Civic Forum, the political movement which led the dialogue with the communist government, was created in The Drama Club in Prague. The same day, the movement "Public Against Violence" was created in Bratislava.

On November 27 a general strike took place. On this day there was a protest at Wenceslas Square with 300,000 people. Its main slogan was "Konec vlády jedné strany" - End of one-part government.
Václav Havel was named as president of Czechoslovakia on December 29, 1989. He was the first non-communist president of Czechoslovakia since 1948.

References

Other websites 

 Velvet Revolution on totalita.cz Detailed day-to-day history with key documents quoted (in Czech language only).
 In the footsteps of November 17 - Czech.cz 

Czechoslovakia
Democracy movements
Infocom was a software company, based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, that produced numerous works of interactive fiction. They also produced one notable business application, a relational database called Cornerstone. It is also credited for creating the DOS game series Zork. The company bought by Activision in 1986.

Titles and authors
Interactive fiction
 The Zork series:
 The original Zork Trilogy (Marc Blank & Dave Lebling):
 Zork I: The Great Underground Empire (1980)
 Zork II: The Wizard of Frobozz (1981)
 Zork III: The Dungeon Master (1982)
 The Enchanter Trilogy:
 Enchanter (1983, Marc Blank and Dave Lebling)
 Sorcerer (1984, Steve Meretzky)
 Spellbreaker (1985, Dave Lebling)
 Mini Zork I: The Great Underground Empire (1987, Marc Blank & Dave Lebling, free cut-down, single load tape version of game, covermounted on UK's ZZAP!64 magazine)
 Beyond Zork: The Coconut of Quendor (1987, Brian Moriarty)
 Zork Zero: The Revenge of Megaboz (1988, Steve Meretzky)
 Zork: The Undiscovered Underground (1997, Michael Berlyn and Marc Blank)
 The Planetfall series:
 Planetfall (1983, Steve Meretzky)
 Stationfall (1987, Steve Meretzky)
 Deadline (1982, Marc Blank)
 Starcross (1982, Dave Lebling)
 Suspended: A Cryogenic Nightmare (1983, Michael Berlyn)
 Infidel (1983, Michael Berlyn)
 The Witness (1983, Stu Galley)
Cutthroats (1984, Michael Berlyn & Jerry Wolper)
 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (1984, Steve Meretzky & Douglas Adams)
 Seastalker (1984, Stu Galley & Jim Lawrence)
 Suspect (1984, Dave Lebling)
 A Mind Forever Voyaging (1985, Steve Meretzky)
 Wishbringer: The Magick Stone of Dreams (1985, Brian Moriarty)
 Ballyhoo (1986, Jeff O'Neill)
 Hollywood Hijinx (1986, "Hollywood" Dave Anderson)
 Leather Goddesses of Phobos (1986, Steve Meretzky)
 Moonmist (1986, Stu Galley & Jim Lawrence)
 Trinity (1986, Brian Moriarty)
 Border Zone (1987, Marc Blank)
 Bureaucracy (1987, Infocom & Douglas Adams)
 The Lurking Horror (1987, Dave Lebling)
 Nord and Bert Couldn't Make Head or Tail of It (1987, Jeff O'Neill)
 Plundered Hearts (1987, Amy Briggs)
 Sherlock: The Riddle of the Crown Jewels (1988, Bob Bates)
 Arthur: The Quest for Excalibur (1989, Bob Bates)
 James Clavell's Shogun (1989, Dave Lebling)
 Journey (1989, Marc Blank)
Other titles
 Graphic Adventures
 Leather Goddesses of Phobos 2: Gas Pump Girls Meet the Pulsating Inconvenience from Planet X! (1992, Steve Meretzky)
 Return to Zork (1993, Doug Barnett)
 Zork: Nemesis (1996)
 Zork Grand Inquisitor (1997)
 BattleTech Games
 BattleTech: The Crescent Hawk's Inception (1988, developed by Westwood Studios)
 BattleTech: The Crescent Hawk's Revenge (1991, developed by Westwood Studios)
 Other Games
 Fooblitzky (1985, Marc Blank, Mike Berlyn, Poh Lim & Paula Maxwell)
 Quarterstaff: The Tomb of Setmoth (1988, Scott Schmitz, Ken Updike & Amy Briggs)
 Mines of Titan (1988, Louis Castle & Brett Sperry)
 Tombs & Treasure (1989, developed by Nihon Falcom)
 Circuit's Edge (1989, developed by Westwood Studios)
 Infocomics
 Lane Mastodon vs. the Blubbermen (1988, Steve Meretzky)
 Gamma Force in Pit of a Thousand Screams (1988, Amy Briggs)
 ZorkQuest: Assault on Egreth Castle (1988, Elizabeth Langosy)
 ZorkQuest II: The Crystal of Doom (1988, Elizabeth Langosy)
Collections
 The Zork Trilogy (1986; contained Zork I, Zork II & Zork III)
 The Enchanter Trilogy (1986; contained Enchanter, Sorcerer & Spellbreaker)
 The Lost Treasures of Infocom (1991; contained 20 of Infocom's interactive fiction games)
 The Lost Treasures of Infocom II (1992; contained 11 interactive fiction games)
 The Zork Anthology (1994; contained Zork I, Zork II, Zork III, Beyond Zork & Zork Zero)
 The Mystery Collection  (1995; contained Deadline, Lurking Horror, Moonmist, Sherlock: The Riddle of the Crown Jewels, Suspect and The Witness. Zork Zero and Planetfall were a bonus in some packages)
 The Adventure Collection (1995; contained Border Zone, Plundered Hearts, Cutthroats, Trinity and Infidel)
 The Comedy Collection (1995; contained Bureaucracy, Hollywood Hijinx and Nord and Bert Couldn't Make Head or Tail of It)
 The Fantasy Collection (1995; contained Spellbreaker, Enchanter, Sorcerer, Seastalker and Wishbringer)
The Science Fiction Collection (1995; contained Suspended, A Mind Forever Voyaging, Starcross, Stationfall and Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy)
 Classic Text Adventure Masterpieces of Infocom (1996; contained 33 Infocom games plus six winners of the SPAG Interactive Fiction Contest not affiliated with Infocom)
 Zork Special Edition (1997; contained Zork I, Zork II, Zork III, Beyond Zork, Zork Zero, Return to Zork, Zork: Nemesis, and Planetfall)
 Zork Classics: Interactive Fiction (2000)
 The Zork Legacy Collection (2002; contained The Zork Anthology, Return to Zork, and Zork Nemesis)
References

 
 
1970s establishments in Massachusetts
1979 establishments in the United States
20th-century disestablishments in Massachusetts
1989 disestablishments in the United States
Gemology or gemmology is the science of dealing with natural and artificial gems and gemstones. It is considered a geoscience and a branch of mineralogy. Some jewelers are trained gemologists and are qualified to identify and evaluate gems.

References

Gemstones
subfields of geology
Didcot Power Station refers to a combined coal and oil power plant (Didcot A Power Station) and a natural-gas power plant (Didcot B Power Station) that supply the National Grid. They are right next to one another in the civil parish of Sutton Courtenay, next to the town of Didcot in Oxfordshire (formerly in Berkshire), in the UK. The combined power stations feature a chimney which is one of the taller structures in the United Kingdom, and six hyperbolic cooling towers, which can be seen from much of the surrounding area. Didcot A was closed in 2013 and three cooling towers have been demolished.

Didcot 'A'
This was the first power station here. It is the biggest one with the big cooling towers (that make the cooling water cooler and make lots of steam) that are in two groups. One group is northwest, the other group is southeast. The power station can make up to 2000 megawatts (2000 million watts - an 'average' lightbulb uses only 50 or 60 watts) at any one time. Didcot 'A' mainly burns coal, but can also burn oil, or in some cases gas. This power station can use some biomass such as wood. The fuel (coal, oil and so on) is first ground up in big mills if it is solid (similar to old flour windmills, but powered by electric motors) to give it a large surface area, and is then blown into a large boiler with lots of air. Here it is burnt to make very high pressure steam, which is used to turn a large steam turbine. This turbine is connected to a generator, which makes the electricity that is then sent out on the National Grid. Didcot A was closed in 2013 and has been demolished
. There are now (2018) only three of the large cooling towers left.
Didcot 'B' 

This is the second power station in Didcot and is run only on gas. It can put out almost 1500 megawatts and uses gas turbines (like in an airplane) and steam turbines (like in the old power station) together to be more efficient. This is called combined cycle gas turbines (CCGT). It has smaller cooling towers that can't be seen as easily, but that make a more obvious cloud that appears to come from the ground. Didcot B is still operating in 2018.

References

1968 establishments in England
Power plants
South Oxfordshire
was a  after Kōji and before Genki.  This period started in February 1558 and ended in April 1570. During this time, the emperor was .

Events of the Eiroku era 

 1560 (Eiroku 3, 1st month): Ōgimachi was formally established as emperor.

 12 June 1560 (Eiroku 3, 19th day of the 5th month):  at the Battle of Okehazama, the forces of Imagawa Yoshimoto were defeated by Oda Nobunaga.

 1564 (Eiroku 7): Nobunaga took control of , also known as Gifu Castle.

 1567 (Eiroku 10): Todai-ji burned in battle led by Matsunaga Hisahide.

 1568 (Eiroku 11): Oda Nobunaga gives land in Heian-kyō for building a Christian church  which was first called Eiroku-ji then called Namban-ji.

 1568 (Eiroku 11, 2nd month): Ashikaga Yoshihide became shogun.

 1568 (Eiroku 11, 9th month): Shogun Yoshihide died from disease.

 1569 (Eiroku 12): First Christian church opened in Nagasaki.

Related pages 
 Muromachi period

References
Samgyetang is Korean ginseng chicken soup. It’s a food commonly eaten during the summer, especially on the three days called ‘bok day’s.

Samgyetang is made of a whole young chicken stuffed with sticky rice, ginseng, jujube, garlic, and ginger. The chicken is “closed” shut and cooked in a soup. The richness of the broth depends on the style of the cook, as is the added  ingredients that may be added. Some Samgyetang broths are cooked for hours. This broth is added to the chicken cooking separately to create a very rich soup. Other broths are lighter and clear.

Samgyetang is usually served with salt and pepper, which is put in a small separate dish to dip the meat. Some people like to add the seasoning directly into the soup. It is usually served with kkakdugi (radish kimchi) and some restaurants will offer regular kimchi as well.

Korean food
Soups
Sesame oil is a vegetable oil made from the sesame plant. It is used a lot in Asian cooking.

History 

The English term sesame traces back to the Arabic simsim, Coptic semsem, and early Egyptian semsent. Semsent was listed in the Ebers Papyrus, a 65-feet-long scroll listing ancient herbs and spices discovered by the famous German Egyptologist, Ebers. The earliest recorded use of a spice - sesame seed - comes from an Assyrian myth which claims that the gods drank sesame wine the night before they created the earth. Sesamum indicum, (indicum meaning "from India") is native to the East Indies. Usage dates back to 3000 B.C.  the  African slaves brought sesame seeds, which they called benné seeds, to America, where they became a popular ingredient in southern dishes. Through the ages, the seeds have been a source of food and oil. Sesame seed oil is still the main source of fat used in cooking in the Near East and Far East.

Buying & keeping
Buying & keeping 

Good sesame oil has a strong smell when it is opened. The color should be bright brown or gold. It should be kept at . If it is too cold, the oil would be solid and lose its smell. Sesame oil can go bad if it is exposed to air and sunlight. Therefore it is better kept on a shelf or a sideboard. A dark brown bottle is better than a plain one, because the brown one can protect the oil from the sunlight better. The bottle should be closed tightly to keep air out.

Many things affect the price. Oil content is the most important. Usually a bottle of sesame oil has 40~55%. The more oil content it has, the higher price it has. Another element is country of origin. Also if you buy it made from a factory it would cost less than oil made in a country house by a farmer.

References

Other websites
How to make sesame oil at ehow.com

Condiments
Cooking oils
A gristmill (usually flour mill in British English) grinds grain into flour. Grist can refer to both the grain that has been separated from its chaff and to the ground grain.

Most old ones are watermills.
They typically have a waterwheel and from 1 to 3 stones for grinding. Some have more. Water pours on to the wheel causing it to spin. This movement causes an axle inside to turn. The axle is connected to a gear which causes the grinding stones to spin. At the top, there is a chute filled with grain. The grain slowly falls through into the grinding stones.

There are different ways to transmit power from the waterwheel to the stones. The simplest method is known as a single-geared drive. Only one set of gears is used to drive a single stone. This arrangement was used since vertical waterwheels were used in gristmills. It was used until the 19th century.
Another method was known as spur-wheel drive. This method used a set of bevelled gears that would drive a horizontal 'spur-wheel', a large gearwheel that would then drive up to 3 or 4 millstones.

Another arrangement was known as a layshaft drive. The waterwheel would drive a horizontal 'layshaft' with gears mounted on it. Each gear would drive one set of stones.

Grains
Machines
The Kiss or The Lovers is a painting by Gustav Klimt.  It was the last painting in Klimt's Gold Period.  He painted it in 1907 or 1908.  It is one of the most famous paintings in the world.

The Österreichische Galerie Belvedere museum, in the Belvedere palace, in Vienna, Austria is exhibiting the painting.

Painting

The painting shows a couple embracing each other with gold leaf on canvas. The man is kissing the woman, who has green hair. Klimt has said he had obsession for the woman with redheads, and it was reflected in the woman in his painting.
The man and woman are on a flowery grassland. According to the psychoanalytical and biological distinction, Klimt expressed them in different ways. The man wearing a robe with black, white and gray rectangles is described in a rough way, while the woman is expressed with the smooth figures such as a circle, a curve, and flowery patterns. Her hair is also combined with flowers; it looks like she is surrounded with flowers. On the contrary, the part outside the couple in the painting is filled with flat patterning which has small gleaming dots. 

"The Kiss" represents fin-de-siècle spirit because it shows a decadence through opulent and sybaritic images. Also, the painting has some styles recalling the arts of other period. Of them, by using gold leaf, the painting reflects medieval "gold-ground" paintings and earlier mosaics, and the spiral patterns in the clothes recall Bronze Age art.
In the Kiss, Klimt portrays woman as the femme fatale who is a beautiful woman attracting men sexually but brings them unhappiness. It is said that the woman modeled for the painting, however, his life companion Emilie Flöge,who participated as the Viennese bohemian (Bohemianism) and fin-de-siecle circles like Klimt.

The painting is 72 inches high and 72 inches wide (180 cm x 180 cm).  It is decorated with gold leaf.  At the time, people thought the panting was too sexy, even though both people are wearing clothes.

The city of Vienna bought the painting from Klimt before he finished it.  It cost 25,000 crowns.

Influences

Klimt was a Symbolist artist and this painting was part of his Golden Period.  Klimt went to the Basilica of San Vitale in Ravenna, where he saw Byzantine art, which also uses gold.  Also, his father and brother were metalworkers.  This is another reason why he liked to use gold leaf in paintings like The Kiss. Japanese prints also affected the way Klimt made the painting.

Legacy
Legacy

In 2003, Austria struck a coin with The Kiss on one side and Klimt's face on the other.

As of the 21st century, the painting is in the Belvedere Gallery. Hundreds of thousands of people visit it each year.

References

1900s paintings
1907 works
Asbestosis is a disease of the lungs caused by inhaling fibers of asbestos. It is not to be confused with mesothelioma, a cancer of the lungs which is also caused by inhaling asbestos fibers. Asbestosis has been the subject of many lawsuits, and many lawyers specialize in asbestosis and mesothelioma.

References

Related pages 
Pneumoconiosis
Silicosis

Breathing problems
Asbestos
Mesothelioma is a cancer of the mesothelial tissue, a membrane that surrounds several cavities inside of the human body, including the lungs. Although mesothelioma has many possible causes, most cases can be traced to asbestos exposure.

Mesothelioma is a deadly form of cancer. Most patients are diagnosed in their 60s and die at around age 70. It is different from asbestosis, another disease caused by asbestos. Mesothelioma has been the subject of many lawsuits.

References

Cancer
Asbestos
Annie Raines (born 3 July 1969 near Boston, Massachusetts) is an American harp player, piano player and singer.

Career
Raines took up the harmonica at the age of 17. She left Antioch College to make a musical career. She was fascinated by the sound of Muddy Waters, Little Walter Jacobs, and Sonny Boy Williamson.  She was influenced by this blues master. She began to play on the streets and at local Boston clubs. She went to Chicago where she met and played with Pinetop Perkins and James Cotton. She played in Chicagos blues clubs. During this time she developed a style of her own.

She teamed with guitarist Paul Rishell who introduced her to the country blues tradition.

Other websites 
Homepage Paul Rishell and Annie Raines 

Blues musicians
Blues harp players
1969 births
Living people
Carey Bell (*14 November 1936 in Macon, Mississippi - † 6 May 2007 in Chicago, Illinois) was an American blues musician. He played the harmonica and bass in the Chicago blues style.

Career
He was born Carey Bell Harrington. As child he liked the music of Louis Jordan. He wanted to play saxophon. The family was to poor to buy one. So he started to play the harmonica. The harmonica is also known as "Mississippi saxophon. He tought himself to play the instrument. Soon Bell heard the music by the blues harmonica greats: DeFord Bailey, Big Walter Horton, Little Walter and Sonny Boy Williamson I and II. At the age of 13 he joined of his pianist godfather  with  Lovie Lee's blues band.
In September 1956 he went to Chicago where he met Little Walter and his main mentor Big Walter Horton. The tought him some harp playing. To improve the possibility to find a job as musician he learned to play the electric bass. He played bass in several bands . In the late 1960s, he appeared regularly on the west side of Chicago with guitarists Eddie Taylor and Royal Johnson, playing both harmonica and bass. In 1969 Delmark Records released Bells first album Carey Bell's Blues Harp. In the late 1970s and 1971 Bell played with Muddy Waters. Later he played for Willie Dixon´s  Chicago Blues All-Stars. In 1972 he recorded with Big Walter Horton Big Walter Horton with Carey Bell for Alligator Records.
During the 1980s Bell continued to record for various labels and to tour. In 1990 Bell recorded with harpists Junior Wells, James Cotton and Billy Branch Harp Attack!.. Harp Attack is still one of Alligator Records best selling albums. Although he worked a lot for Alligator his first solo album was Deep Down not till 1995. In 1998 he received the  Blues Music Award for Traditional Male Artist Of The Year. Second Nature followed in 2004 an album he recorded with his guitarist son Lurrie Bell.

Carey Bell died of heart failure on May 6, 2007, in Chicago, Illinois.
Discography
1969 Carey Bell's Blues Harp (Delmark)
1973 Last Night (One Way)
1977 Heartaches and Pain (Delmark)
1982 Goin' on Main Street (Evidence)
1983 Son of a Gun (Rooster Blues)
1986 Straight Shoot (Blues South West)
1988 Harpslinger (JSP)
1990 Dynasty! (JSP)
1991 Mellow Down Easy (Blind Pig)
1992 Breakdown Blues-Live  (CMA Rec.) with 'The Cat'
1994 Harpmaster (JSP)
1995 Carey Bell & Spike Ravenswood (Saar)
1995 Deep Down (Alligator Records)
1997 Good Luck Man (Alligator Records)
1999 Brought Up the Hard Way (JSP CD 802)
2004 Second Nature (Alligator Records)
2007 Gettin Up: Live at Buddy Guy's Legends Rosa's (Delmark)

with Louisiana Red
1980 Reality Blues (L+R)
1983 Boy from Black Bayou (L+R)
1984 My Life  (L+R)
1993 Brothers in Blues (CMA Rec.)
1994 Live at 55  (Enja)
2004 The Blues Masters Bad Case of the Blues (Mojo Tone )
Collaborations with other artists
1969 Wanna dance all Night, John Lee Hooker (Musidisc)
1972/73 Lake Michigan Ain't No River with Bob Riedy Blues Band
1974 Just Off Halsted with Bob Riedy Blues Band (Flying Fish FF 006)
1980 Blues after Sunrise, Heinz Sauer, Bob Degen (L+R 40017)
1990 Harp Attack! (Alligator) with James Cotton, Junior Wells and Billy Branch
1991 Delta Bluesman, Honeyboy Edwards (Earwig 4922)
1994 Good Candy , Lovie Lee (Earwig 4928)
1996 You Can't Take My Blues, Doug MacLeod (Sledgehammer Blues 2-AQM-1041)
1998 Blues Blues Blues, The Jimmy Rogers All Stars (Atlantic)
2001 Superharps II (Telarc) with Lazy Lester, Raful Neal and Snooky Pryor

References

Chicago blues musicians
Blues harp players
1936 births
2007 deaths
In Egyptian mythology, Babi, also Baba, was god in the form of a baboon. His name is translated as Bull of the baboons. This basically means Alpha male of all baboons or the chief of the baboons. Because Baboons have many human characteristics, it was believed that they were dead ancestors.

Because baboons were thought to be the dead, Babi was felt to be an underworld deity.

References

Egyptian gods and goddesses
Khepri is a god in Egyptian mythology. He is a sun god who is often believed to be the third form of Ra, because of this he has a connection to rebirth. Khepri is the god of scarabs and Dung beetles. Looking at the actions of dung beetles pushing around small balls of dung, it was believed that Khepri was the god who pushed the sun in its orbit.

Egyptian gods and goddesses