Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Il Duce Canadese - Rocco Perri
Infected - Craig Braddock
Joyeux Calvaire - Le gardien de la gare
Just a Walk in the Park - Jon
The Kid - Dan Albright
Killing Moon - Tag Hunt
Let Them Eat - Sanson the Executioner, Doc
Little Men - Police Sergeant
A Lover's Revenge - Detective Yokum
Marked Man - Drunk Driver
Mambo Italiano - Johnny Christofaro
Mind Over Murder - Murphy
My Neighbour's Secret - Detective Ruiz
The Myth of the Male Orgasm - Tim
Nowhere in Sight - Marc Cory
Obsessed - Sam Cavallo
One Dead Indian - Government Official #1
Out of Control - Nick
The Peacekeeper - Presidential Aide #1
People and Science: Good Logging Is No Crime - Narrator
The Perfect Neighbour - Phil
Perpetrators of the Crime - Leroy
Pretty Poison - Vendor
Protection - Peter
Punisher: War Zone - Pittsy
P.T. Barnum - Levi Lyman
Rainbow - Fotoshop Assistant
Random Encounter - Mark Brewster
Rowing Through - Reporter #1
Rudy: The Rudy Giuliani Story - Tony Carbonetti
Scanners II: The New Order - Paramedic
The Score - Sapperstein's Cousin
Shattered Glass - Glass' Lawyer
The Sleep Room - Department Store Guard
Snake Eater III: His Law - Scanning Customer
Snake Eyes - C.J.
Stalked - Lawyer
Sticks and Stones - Craig Perkins
Stiletto Dance - Rick Tucci
Student Seduction - Guest Appearance
Sublet - FBI Agent Dobson
Thrill of the Kill - Clyde
Time Bomb - Network Director
Too Young to Marry Me - Tim
Tunnel - John
Twin Sisters - Cop Outside Hotel
The Warden - Sewell
Whispers - Morgue Assistant
The Whole Nine Yards - Interrogator #1
Wicker Park - Bartender
The Wool Cap - Veterinarian
X-Men: Days of Future Past - Richard Nixon
3 Gold Coins - Various
3 Friends and Jerry - Eric (voice)
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn - Additional Voices
The Adventures of Princess Sydney - Various
Albert Says Nature is Best! - Albert
Animal Crackers - Lyle (voice)
The Animal Train - Walrus (voice)
April and the Extraordinary World - Paul (voice)
Aqua Teen Hunger Force - Doctor (voice)
Around the World in 80 Dreams - Carlos (voice)
Arthur - Oliver Frensky (voice)
Arthur's Perfect Christmas - Oliver Frensky, Security Guard (voice)
Bad Dog - Various
The Bellflower Bunnies - Additional Voices
Belphegor - Boris Williams (voice)
Billy and Buddy - Additional Voices
Bimbo - Various
Bizby - Additional Voices
The Boy - Additional Voices
Bronco Teddy - Various
Caillou - Police Officer (voice)
Cat Tales - Additional Voices
Charlie Strap and Froggy Ball Flying High - Various
Chip and Charlie - Additional Voices
Coconut Fred's Fruit Salad Island - Pineapple (voice)
Cosmic Cowboys - Additional Voices
The Country Mouse and the City Mouse Adventures - Additional Voices
Creepschool - Various
Daft Planet - Various
David Copperfield - Additional Voices
Dog's World - Various
Dragon Hunters - Additional Voices
Eo - Various
Eye of the Wolf - Various
Fennec - Various
Fishtronaut - Various
Fred's Head - Paul Leblanc (voice)
Fred the Caveman - Additional Voices
Flat! - Various
Flight Squad - Dan (voice)
Fred the Caveman - Various
Go Hugo Go - Conrad Cupmann (voice)
Golfer's Anonymous - Charlie, Philip (voice)
Gene Fusion - Various
Gofrette - Fudge (voice)
Gino the Chicken - Gino (voice)
Gnou - Various
Gulliver's Travels - Additional Voices
How the Toys Saved Christmas - Rascal, Rosco (voice)
Hugo The Movie Star - Conrad Cupmann (voice)
Huntik: Secrets & Seekers - Santiago, Enforcer, Rassimov (voice)
Ivanhoe - Various
Inuk - Various
Journey to the West - Legends of the Monkey King - Pigsy (voice)
Jungle Tales - Bela the Bat (voice)
Kappa Mikey - Sumo Pirate, Nija (voice)
Kaput and Zösky - Zösky (voice)
The Kids from Room 402 - Additional Voices
Kid Paddle - Various
Kit and Kaboodle - Various
Kitou - Dad (voice)
Leon in Wintertime - Mr. Martin (voice)
The Little Lulu Show - Additional Voices
Lucky Luke - Various
Ludovic - Dad (voice)
The Magical Adventures of Quasimodo - Additional Voices
Malo Korrigan - Various
Marsupilami - Additional Voices
Martin Morning - Additional Voices
Mega Babies - Additional Voices
Mica - Various
Milo - Various
Mimi and Friends - Various
A Miss Mallard Mystery - Additional Voices
Momo - Bruno (voice)
Mona the Vampire - Various
Monster Allergy - Zob (voice)
Moot Moot - Various
My Goldfish is Evil - Various
My Life Me - Various
Night Hood - Additional Voices
Nunavut - Various
Ocean Tales - Additional Voices
Okura - Various
Oscar and Spike - Various
Papa Beaver's Storytime - Second Little Pig (voice)
Patrol 03 - Shorty (voice)
Pet Pals - Various
Pig City - Various
Pipi, Pupu and Rosemary - Various
Pirate Family - Various
Potatoes and Dragons - Harry, Dragon (voice)
Princess Sissi - Additional Voices
Prudence Gumshoe - Inspector Duroc (voice)
Punch - Additional Voices
Ratz - The Captain (voice)
Robinson Sucroe - Additional Voices
Rotten Ralph - Dad (voice)
Ripley's Believe It or Not! - Additional Voices
Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat - Additional Voices
Samurai Pizza Cats - Jerry Atric (voice)
Sandokan - Various
Sea Dogs - Various
The Secret World of Santa Claus - Gruzzlebeard (voice)
Shaolin Kids - Various
Sharky and George - Additional Voices
Snailympics - Additional Voices
Simon in the Land of Chalk Drawings - Additional Voices
Sinbad - Various
Spaced Out - George Martin (voice)
Spirou - Additional Voices
Stroker and Hoop - The Fugitive (voice)
Team S.O.S. - Various
Three Little Ghosts - Various
The Three Pigs - The Big Bad Wolf (voice)
The Tofus - Additional Voices
Tommy and Oscar - Caesar (voice)
Tripping the Rift - Additional Voices
Tripping the Rift: The Movie - Additional Voices
The Triplets - Additional Voices
Tupu - Additional Voices
The Twins - Additional Voices
What's with Andy? - Mayor Simms, Elwood Larkin, Donny Decker (voice)
Winx Club - Gantlos (voice)
Wombat City - Additional Voices
Woofy - Dad (voice)
Wunschpunsch - Additional Voices
X-Chromosome - Various
X-DuckX - Additional Voices
Young Robin Hood - Additional Voices
Zoé Kezako - Additional Voices
Videogames

Assassin's Creed II - Additional Voices
Evolution Worlds - Bodyguards, Kashim (voice)
Far Cry Instincts - Doyle (voice)
Jagged Alliance - Various
Jagged Alliance 2 - Kyle 'Shadow' Simmons (voice)
Jagged Alliance: Deadly Games - Additional Voices
Naruto: Rise of a Ninja - Additional Voices
Prince of Persia: The Two Thrones - Additional Voices
Prince of Persia: Warrior Within - Sand Warriors (voice)
Rainbow Six: Vegas - Additional Voices
Rainbow Six Vegas 2 - Dennis Cohen, Alvarez Cobrero (voice)
Rainbow Six 3: Black Arrow - Additional Voices
Splinter Cell - Various
Splinter Cell: Chaos Theory - Additional Voices
Still Life - Jiri Skalnic (voice)
TMNT - Max Winters (voice)
Wizardry 8 - Various
Yoshi's Story - Fruit Heart (voice)

Script adaptation
The Girl Who Kicked the Hornets' Nest
The Girl Who Played with Fire
The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo
Supernatural: The Animation
Voice director
Doggy Day School
Gon
Rainbow Six: Siege
Splinter Cell: Conviction
Supernatural: The Animation (also an ADR Director)
Watch Dogs
Winx Club

Director
The Girl Who Kicked the Hornets' Nest
The Girl Who Played with Fire
The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo
Gon
Winx Club

Other websites

1964 births
Canadian actors
Canadian screenwriters
Canadian television writers
Canadian television directors
Living people
Writers from Montreal
The Redwood National and State Parks (RNSP) are a group of state and national parks in the United States. They are on the coast of northern California. These parks include Redwood National Park, Del Norte Coast Redwoods State Park, Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park, and Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park. Together, the parks contain ,

The parks have old-growth temperate rainforests. The four parks include 45% of all remaining coast redwood forests. These total at least . These trees are the tallest and one of the biggest trees on Earth. In addition to the redwood forests, the parks protect much nature within the area.

In 1850, old-growth redwood forest covered more than  of the California coast. The northern part of that area was noticed by lumbermen and others when a gold rush brought them to the region. As they did not become rich from gold, these men decided to log the gigantic trees. The timber went to San Francisco and other places on the West Coast.
After many decades of  logging, efforts were started in conservation. In the 1920s the Save the Redwoods League worked to save old-growth redwoods. Due to their efforts, a number of State Parks were formed. Then in 1968, Redwood National Park was created. By that time nearly 90% of the original redwood trees had been logged. The National Park Service (NPS) and the California Department of Parks and Recreation (CDPR) combined the management of Redwood National Park with the three Redwood State Parks in 1994.

The ecosystem of the RNSP preserves a number of threatened animal species. These include the tidewater goby, Chinook salmon, northern spotted owl, and Steller's sea lion. The United Nations made the parks a World Heritage Site on 5 September 1980. Other parts of the area were added on 30 June 1983.

References

Related pages
National park

Other websites
Other websites 

 Official website of the National Park Service
 Chronology: Establishment of the Redwood National Park by Willard E. Pratt. Forest History Society website.
 The HSU Redwoods Project
 Inventory of the Redwood National Park Collection, 1926–1980 at the Forest History Society archives.

Biosphere reserves
National parks in the United States
World Heritage Sites in the United States
Western United States
Geography of California
1968 establishments in the United States
The Egyptian Military Academy () is the most prominent military academy in Egypt and Africa. Traditionally, graduates of the Military Academy are commissioned as officers in the Egyptian Army. However, they may serve in other branches and commands of the Egyptian military establishment.

2022 establishments
Pamela Rendi-Wagner (born 7 May 1971) is an Austrian physician and politician. She is the chairwoman of the Social Democratic Party (SPÖ) since November 2018. She is the first woman to lead the SPÖ.

From March 2017 to December 2017 Rendi-Wagner was Minister of Health and Women. Since November 2017 she is a member of the National Council and since October 2018 she also is the parliamentary leader of her party there.

References

1971 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Vienna
Fiddler on the Roof is a musical, with music by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick and book by Joseph Stein. It is set in Imperial Russia, 1905. 

The story revolves around a poor Jewish milkman, Tevye, and his five daughters, as he attempts to maintain his Jewish traditions. His three eldest daughters marry, but each daughter’s choice of husband moves further and further away from their traditions.

The original Broadway production of the show opened in 1964 and is currently the seventeenth longest running show in Broadway history. 

It has also been made into a film in 1971, starring Topol. A Yiddish language musical was made in 2019.

References

Musicals
Imposter syndrome is a bias in thinking in which the individual believes all of their accomplishments to be the result of coincidence and luck instead of actual skill. This is often combined with the fear of being revealed as a "fraud" or "imposter" who does not deserve the things they have obtained in life.

Characteristics 
People experiencing the imposter syndrome feel they do not belong in their environment, because they think others know more and can do things better. This often happens in relation to studying or work, but can also apply to personal relationships with other people. In the case of relationships with other people, those with imposter syndrome worry that they are not good at what they do as well. They believe they are not a good partner, colleague or friend and that they have tricked others into liking them.
Imposter syndrome is also feeling colleagues and authorities value you more than they should. Praise (when someone says you did well) often results in being shocked and not believing in what is said about you. Another trait is thinking your achievements and success are effects of luck, mistakes or bias. That is why these do not convince people that they are intelligent and still cause them to believe they do not deserve to be where they are. These people often refer to themselves as ‘impostors’.

Impostors worry that someone else will discover their true nature. This would have negative effects, like losing a job or others’ trust. To avoid this, they try to prevent anyone from finding out.

Connections 
Those with impostor syndrome have a high chance of also being perfectionists. This means they wish to do everything without errors. They also very often procrastinate (put off things to do for later), because when they do, whether they succeed or fail, they can think it was because of good or bad luck.
The clinical symptoms associated with imposter syndrome include anxiety, fear of failure, depression, decreased mental health, lower self-esteem, feelings of guilt and humiliation and frustration. 

The imposter syndrome has also been found to be linked to some traits from the Big Five personality traits. Negativity, depression and anxiety are common in both neuroticism (one of the Big Five character traits) and imposter phenomenon. The two are then highly linked together. People with imposter syndrome have low conscientiousness (another Big Five character trait) because of low self self-esteem and low feeling of competence (being able to do things successfully).

Factors 
Some people are more likely to experience imposter syndrome. These include:
People with a brother or sister that the family thinks is the ‘intelligent one’. This can cause young people to do extra things, like work hard to get good grades, so that the family accepts them as smart ones too. However, thinking that the brother or sister is the intelligent one in the family can cause the person to worry they will never become as smart. This spreads to doubting their own intelligence and abilities.

 People whose parents thought their child was intellectually perfect. This can cause the person to feel pressure both as a child and adult to perform perfectly. When they do not do so well, they start to doubt whether they are smart at all because they think not performing perfectly at everything is a result of them being ‘dumb’.
People belonging to ethnic, racial or gender minorities. A minority is when a group differs from the rest of society. This feeling of being different may cause them to feel worse than the others around. Some are worried they are the imposter because of affirmative action (treating a group better because it is often discriminated against), concentrating on them being different rather than their knowledge and skills.

 People whose job is associated with the opposite sex or when their job is mostly done by people of the opposite sex. Being one of the few men/women with this job can cause a feeling of being an impostor that does not fit in and perhaps should not be there.

Gender differences 
Some researchers say women experience feeling like an impostor more often than men, but others say they experience it equally frequently.
The ones that agree have found that women on average believe they are able to successfully do tasks less than men. When they do succeed they think it is because of external (not relating to them directly) causes, like luck. When they fail, women think it is because they do not have the necessary abilities. With men, it is the opposite case. When they succeed, they think it is because of internal (directly related to them) causes like being smart and their abilities. However, when they fail they blame it on bad luck or the task being too hard.

Other researchers have found that men are less likely than women to accept and deal with imposter syndrome. They feel the need to have a typical ‘man’s job’, like a mechanic or engineer, and not the ones assumed to be more of a ‘woman’s job’, like a nurse or teacher. Having an imposter syndrome, they avoid feeling different and without talent or abilities in the more woman-typical job. They would rather pick a job where they will not differ as much.
Management 
Many things have been suggested to be done to reduce the feelings of being an imposter. 

 Group settings - hearing others talk about being an imposter can help to become more aware and relate. Sometimes seeing successful people feel what you feel can help to realize that others may also truly think of you as intelligent.

 Changing from thinking about failure (“I will definitely fail”) to thinking about success (“I will succeed”).

 Notice and share with others how your tasks add value and contribute to something larger. This helps to find confidence.

 Mentor - a mentor is someone who can support and guide a person in need. They can inform and give advice regarding the imposter syndrome and other connected things.

 Constructive feedback. Constructive means encouraging. In this case, talking about the good parts as well as the worse ones in feedback (reaction to how a task was done). This is better than only pointing out the bad sides, which can lower self-esteem even more.

References
References 

Personality disorders
Psychology
Syndromes
John Robinson (18 April 1936 – June 2019) was an English professional footballer. He played as a winger.

Robinson was born in Chorley. He first played for Leyland Motors before signing for Bury in 1954. In a total of 127 appearances for Bury, he scored 21 goals. He signed for Oldham Athletic in 1961, playing three league games for the club. He died in early June 2019, at the age of 83.

References

1936 births
2019 deaths
English footballers
Sportspeople from Lancashire
Jan Karwecki (2 January 1949 – 5 June 2019) was a Polish footballer. He played as a goalkeeper.

Karwecki was born in Glinno. He played between the late 1960s and early 1980s for clubs Górnik Wałbrzych, Lech Poznań, Szombierki Bytom, Wisła Kraków and Cracovia. He also made five appearances for Poland between 1974 and 1975.

Karwecki died in Kraków on 5 June 2019, at the age of 70.

References

Other websites

1949 births
2019 deaths
Polish association football goalkeepers
"What's Up?" is a song by American pop rock band 4 Non Blondes.  It was released on June 11, 1993, from their album, Bigger, Better, Faster, More! The song was written by the group's lead singer Linda Perry and produced by David Tickle.

The song is often accidentally titled "What's Going On?" because of the lyrics in its chorus.  It reached the top three across Europe and the top 20 in the US.

It has become covered by various artists including Lady Gaga.

DJ Miko remixed the song with new vocals as a single in August 1994.  His version reached number six in the UK.

References 

1993 songs
Pop rock songs
What's up or variants may refer to:

 "What's Up?" (4 Non Blondes song), 1992
 WhatsApp, instant messaging application for smartphones
Gualterio Looser was a Chilean botanist.

Taxa described by Looser

Cryptocarya alba Looser

Dennstaedtia glauca Looser

Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser)Schodde (Basyonym Laurelia)

Ochagavia carnea (Beer) LB Sm. et Looser 

Polystichum  chilense var.dusenii Looser ex R A Rodr.

Puya coerulea Lindl. var.intermedia LB Sm. et Looser

Sticherus squamulosus (Desv.)Nakai var.gunckelianus (Looser)R A Rodr et Ponce (Basyonym Dicranopteris)

Articles

 1934. Geografía Botánica de Chile Translated  Karl F. Reiche “Grundzüge der Pflanzenverbreitung in Chile“
 1928 Botánica miscelánea. Revista Univ. (Santiago) 13, 523
 1935 Smith L.B. & Looser G. Las especies chilenas del género Puya. Rev. Univ. (Santiago) 20, 241-279.
 1948 The ferns of southern Chile. Amer. Fern J. 38, 33-44
 1955 Los helechos (Pteridófitos) de Chile central. Moliniana 1, 5-95
 1973 El botánico chileno Eberhard Kausel. Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 15, 137

References 

Chilean botanists
1898 births
1982 deaths
Carlos Reiche (aka Karl F. Reiche) was a German Botanist.
He took his doctorate at the University of Leipzig, and was a professor at the University of Dresden. He worked at the National Museum of Chile, being director of Department of Botany. He held a profesorship in Mexico, then lived in Monaco, went back briefly to Mexico, and returned to Germany

Works
Geografía botánica de Chile
Rafael Sagredo Baeza. –1ª ed..– Santiago de Chile: Cámara chilena de la construcción: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: Dirección de Bibliotecas, Archivos y Museos, C2013.  Translated by Gualterio Looser.

References

German botanists
1860 births
1929 deaths
Rathlin Island, off the coast of County Antrim, Northern Ireland, is a popular location for tourists to go. Many people looking to get away from life on the mainland and find peace and quiet in this idyllic island would simply, take the ferry across from Ballycastle.

There are many ways of exploring the island including walking, cycling and using inflatable boats. The island offers many beautiful picturesque views and scenery with lighthouses and waves crashing around the edge of the coast.

This island is home to many varieties of animals. Travelling to this scenic island is way of tourists being able to watch wildlife in their natural habitat. It’s also home to one of the most extensive ranges of sea life and birds with birds, dolphins and seals visiting the island quite often.

References 

Settlements in County Antrim
Islands of the United Kingdom
Parishes
The First World War lasted from 1914 to 1918.  It was caused by the buildup of tension between countries. The three long-term causes were the formation of empires, the accumulation of armies and weapons, and alliances. The trigger cause was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.

One of the causes of World War I was that countries wanted to form empires.  This is called imperialism. From the late 1800s, the power of an empire is judged by its size. Britain had the largest empire, with lots of territories overseas, such as India. People would say "The sun never sets on the British Empire" because there were British holdings all over the world, so it was always day in some part of the empire. One way in which empires expanded their
the Morocco Crisis, where the European superpowers colonised African nations obtained raw materials in order to fuel their economic growth. Furthermore, France was entitled to being the policeman over Morocco, but this escalated tensions with Germany to the extent that they sent the warship Panther. 

The second long term reason is In order to conquer far-away places on different continents, imperial powers built large armies and navies and the cultures valued fighting. This was called militarism.  Countries spent large amounts of money in a short amount of time to build these armies.  In the early 1900s, Britain's navy was the biggest.  This made their traditional rival, Germany want to make a big navy too.  When Britain launched a new kind of ship called the Dreadnought, Germany launched their own version of the Dreadnought to compete with Britain.
The third long-term cause was alliances. The bigger countries of Europe formed two sides. They were called the "Triple Entente" and the "Triple Alliance." The Triple Entente included France, Great Britain, and Russia. The Triple Alliance was Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy. Great Britain, France, and Russia were worried about the growing strength of Germany, so they promised to help each other if any one of them was attacked. Germany objected to this arrangement because, with France and Great Britain on the west and Russia on the east, Germany would be surrounded.  So Germany formed an alliance with Austria-Hungary and Italy.
The trigger cause of World War I was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, who was next in line to be emperor of Austro-Hungary.  He was killed in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914.  He and his wife, Countess Sophie, both died.  They were making a state visit to the capital of Bosnia. A Serbian secret society, the Black Hand, wanted Bosnia to break free from the Austro-Hungarian Empire and be a country by itself. They were supported by Russia. The Archduke and his wife arrived at 9:30 a.m. and got into an open-topped car at the train station. Members of the Black Hand had learned the route they would take to their destination. When the time came, one of them threw a hand grenade at the Archduke's car. It bounced off the back of the car, which drove on. It injured the driver and passengers in the car behind the Archduke instead. When the Archduke realized he was a target he immediately abandoned his planned trip and went to visit a hospital instead
. However, the driver took a wrong turn up Franz Joseph Street and had to reverse. By chance, he slowed down in front of Gavrilo Princip, leader of the Black Hand. Seeing that this was his only chance to carry out his plan, he pulled his gun and fired, killing the Archduke, Sophie, who had been pregnant at the time. Gavrilo Princip was arrested and beaten up for this rebellious act. on the street in June 28, 1914.
Austria-Hungary was outraged that the heir to their throne had been killed. They blamed Serbia and bombed the capital, Belgrade.  The Serbians tried to surrender, but Austria-Hungary bombed them anyway. Serbia's ally, Russia, then helped to defend it from attack. Soon after, Germany, Austria-Hungary's ally, declared war on Russia as well as starting to move towards French territory, ready to invade, attacking Belgium as they progressed. The French soldiers started to get ready for a German invasion. When Germany declared war on France, then under the terms of the Triple Entente, Britain then ordered Germany to stop attacking Belgium, who was neutral during the war. When the Germans didn't retreat from Belgium, Britain declared war on Germany. Finally, Austria-Hungary declared war on Russia and WWI commenced. 
On Franz Joseph street there is a placard with what happened.

World War I
Ocyroe is a genus created by Philippi, and related to Chiliotrichum group

Taxa
O armata (Wedd.) Bonifacino
(syn.Nardophyllum armatum
Reiche)

Asteraceae
Whistle Down the Wind is a 1996 Andrew Lloyd Webber musical with Jim Steinman who wrote the lyrics. Whistle Down the Wind was first a book, published in 1959, written by Mary Hayley Bell, then became British film, made in 1961 and set in Lancashire. However, the musical is set in the deeply religious state of Louisiana. Swallow, a fifteen-year-old girl who has recently lost her mother, discovers a strange man hiding in her barn. When she first asks him who he is, his first words are “Jesus Christ!”, before falling back unconscious. Certain that this man (who is in fact an escaped murderer, who the police are searching for) is Jesus, Swallow, her siblings and the other children of the town vow to protect him.

Musicals
Tina Arena songs
Robin Herd  (23 March 1939 – 4 June 2019) was a British engineer, designer and businessman. He was born in Newton-le-Willows, Lancashire. He studied at St Peter's College, Oxford. He is best known as a co-founder of March Engineering, a Formula One (F1) constructor. Before March Engineering, Herd notably worked for McLaren and Cosworth. March Engineering completed 207 F1 Grand Prix races between 1970 and 1992, winning three with four pole positions. The team was successful in Formula Two and IndyCar races, with March cars winning the Indianapolis 500 for five years in a row from 1983 to 1987.

Herd sold March Racing in 1989 and created Robin Herd Ltd., a design office in Bicester. He quit racing in 1995 and bought Oxford United Football Club. He served as the club's chairman until 1998.

Herd died on 4 June 2019, at the age of 80.

References
References

1939 births
2019 deaths
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
English businesspeople
Formula One people
People from Lancashire
The Principality of Sealand, a micronation founded on a former World War II fort in the North Sea, has issued a number of coins and stamps for collectors.

Coins

Rebel government coin

A rebel government, referring to itself as the "Sealand government in exile", seeking to occupy Sealand, issued a single commemorative coin in 1992.

Stamps

1969: Explorers

 Vasco da Gama 1497 – 2c (later 10c)
 Christopher Columbus 1492 – 3c (later 10c)
 Sir Walter Raleigh 1584 – 5c (later 5c)
 Sir Francis Drake 1588 – 6c (later 10c)
 Captain James Cook 1770 – 14c (later 10c)
 Ferdinand Magellan 1519 – 20c (later 20c)
 Sir Martin Frobisher 1578 – 50c (later 10c)

1970
 Ship – SX$1
 Ships – SX$1
 Edward Teach – SX$1
 Squid – SX$1

1970: Ships
 Ships

1970: Fish
 Fish

1975: International Woman's Year
 Africa – 10c
 Australia – 20c
 Europe – 30c
 Asia – 50c
 America – 90c
 Joan I – SX$1
1977: Sailing ships
 Ship of Ferdinand Magellan 1519 – 10c
 Ship of Vasco da Gama 1497 – 20c
 Ship of Christopher Columbus 1492 – 30c
 Ship of Captain James Cook 1770 – 40c
 Ship of Sir Walter Raleigh 1584 – 50c
 Ship of Sir Martin Frobisher 1578 – 60c
 Ship of Sir Francis Drake 1588 – 70c
 Sealandic Coat of Arms – 80c
 Roy of Sealand – 90c
 Joan of Sealand – SX$1

2010
 Green stamp $3.50
 Red stamp $1.50
 Blue stamp "Inland"

References

Other websites
 General information on the Sealand Dollar 
 Images of Sealandic coins and postage stamps

Currency of Europe
Principality of Sealand
City commission government is a kind of government in the United States. Many cities use it. People vote for a commission.

The commission is a group of people. They are responsible for taxes, funding, and other general things. Some commissioners are responsible for specific things, such as finance.

History
The first city to use this kind of government is Galveston, Texas. It was done shortly after the 1900 Galveston Hurricane. It quickly spread to many other cities in Texas.

Des Moines, Iowa was the first city outside of Texas to use this government. The biggest city that uses this government is Portland, Oregon. A measure to change to the council-manager form of government was defeated 76%-24% on the May 2007 ballot.

Related pages
 Mayor–council government
 Council–manager government

References

Local government in the United States
Lunenburg is a port town on the South Shore of Nova Scotia, Canada.

References

Other websites

 Lunenburg Heritage Society
 Municipality of the District of Lunenburg – Things to do in the surrounding area
 Lunenburg Booard of Trade 

Towns in Nova Scotia
Lockeport is a town and port in Shelburne County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

References

Towns in Nova Scotia
Kentville is a town in Kings County, Nova Scotia.

References

The Devil's Half Acre: A Look at Kentville's Past Mable Nichols, Kentville Centennial Committee, 1968.
Historic Kentville Louis V. Comeau, Nimbus, 2003.

Towns in Nova Scotia
Baddeck (; Scottish Gaelic: Badaig; 2011 population: 769) is a village in Victoria County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

References 

Villages in Nova Scotia
Froma Harrop (born March 18, 1950) is an American writer and author. She is generally liberal, though is known for an unconventional and libertarian style. The Heartland Institute, a libertarian public policy think tank, has called Harrop their "favorite lefty".

Harrop is best-known for her bi-weekly syndicated column. It appears in over 200 news outlets. They include the Denver Post, The Providence Journal, Omaha World-Herald and the Detroit News.

Harrop was born in New York City. She was raised in nearby Long Island.

Awards
 Bastiat Prize for Journalism finalist in 2015.
 Loeb Awards finalist for economic commentary in 2011.
 Scripps Howard Award finalist for commentary in 2010.
 Loeb Awards finalist for economic commentary in 2004.
 An Editor & Publisher Feature of the Year in 2003.
 A National Society of Newspaper Columnists award in 2001.
 Five awards from the New England Associated Press Newspaper Executives Association.

References
References

Writers from New York City
American political commentators
1950 births
Living people
For people who were born/raised in Lawrence, Kansas, and for people who lived in Lawrence for a long time.

A
Phog Allen, basketball coach §
The Appleseed Cast, band
Karole Armitage, choreographer §
Nachman Aronszajn, mathematician § (see also Aronszajn tree)
William H. Avery, politician §
Yda Addis writer

B
Martha Bablitch, judge
Nancy Baker, politician §
Thomas Barber, pioneer §
Hugh Beaumont, actor
Leo Beuerman, pencil salesman, subject of a 1969 short film nominated for an Academy Award
David Booth, entrepreneur
Corinne Brinkerhoff, television producer and writer
Erin Brockovich, environmental activist
George Brown, politician
Larry Brown, basketball coach §
R. C. Buford, basketball general manager
William Burroughs, author §
Sarah Buxton, singer
C
Dorothy Canfield Fisher, author
Danny Carey, musician, drummer for Tool
Judge Louis Carpenter, judge and lawyer, murdered in Lawrence Massacre on August 21, 1863 §
Cattle Annie, bandit born in Lawrence in 1882
Wilt Chamberlain, Hall of Fame basketball player §
Paul Coker Jr., illustrator, Mad Magazine and Rankin-Bass

D
George Docking, politician §
Robert Docking, politician §
Bob Dole, U.S. Senator and presidential candidate §

E
Bart D. Ehrman, scholar, author
Loren Eiseley, anthropologist, author §
Paul Endacott, Hall of Fame basketball player
Michael S. Engel, scholar, paleontologist, entomologist §
Ronald Evans, NASA astronaut (Pathfinder to the Stars) §

F
 Mike Finnigan, musician §
 Thomas Frank, author §

G
Robert L. Gernon, jurist §
The Get Up Kids, rock band
James Grauerholz, author, bibliographer and literary executor of the estate of William S. Burroughs §
James Gunn, author §
H
John Hadl, NCAA and NFL football quarterback, College Football Hall of Fame
Kevin Harlan, NFL and NCAA college basketball television announcer §
Frank Harris, author §
William A. Harris, U.S. Senator
Herk Harvey, actor, director, producer, writer §
John G. Haskell, architect of numerous Lawrence buildings as well as the Kansas State Capitol §
Bobby Henrich, Major League Baseball player
Stan Herd, crop artist §
Kirk Hinrich, professional basketball player (Chicago Bulls) §
Ralph Houk, MLB pitcher and manager
Isaac F. Hughes, City Council member in Lawrence and in Los Angeles, California §
Langston Hughes, poet and author §
Jane Dee (Bowersock) Hull, politician §
Kelley Hunt, blues singer, pianist, songwriter

J
Bill James, baseball statistician and author §
Steve Jeltz, professional baseball player §
Patty Jenkins, film writer and director
Kij Johnson, author §
K
Tom Keegan, sportswriter §
Kenton Keith, diplomat §
George Edward Kimball III, poet (Beat), editor, sports writer §
Phill Kline, politician §
Maggie Koerth-Baker, science journalist and blogger §

L
Alf Landon, politician §
James Henry Lane, politician and Union general, leader of the Jayhawkers §
Jon Lemmon, footballer 
Stanley Lombardo, professor, translator §

M
Deane Waldo Malott, university president §
Danny Manning, professional basketball player §
Mates of State, rock band
Mark Maxey, filmmaker §
David McClain, university president
Elmer McCollum, scientist
Charles D. Michener, scientist §
Minus Story, band §
Dennis Moore, politician §
Laura Moriarty, novelist §
Jason Moss, musician
Alan Mulally, business executive, CEO of Ford Motor Corporation §
Franklin David Murphy, university president §

N
 James Naismith, inventor of basketball §
 Bill Nieder, track and field athlete (shot put), won silver medal at 1956 Summer Olympics and gold in 1960 Summer Olympics, set three shot put world records
P
Sara Paretsky, novelist §
Paw, rock band
Paul Pierce, professional basketball player  §
Scot Pollard, professional basketball player §
Ryan Pope, musician (The Get Up Kids)
Maurice Prather, motion picture and still photographer and film director §
Matthew Pryor, musician (The Get Up Kids)

R
 Rob Riggle, actor, comedian §
 Charles L. Robinson, first governor of Kansas §
 Sara Tappan Doolittle Robinson, writer, historian, First Lady of Kansas §
Aaron Rosenberg, writer §
Frank Sherwood Rowland, co-winner, 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry §
Lois Ruby, author §
Paul Rudd, actor §
Jim Ryun, athlete, politician §
S
Gale Sayers, NFL running back, Hall of Famer §
Kliph Scurlock, drummer of The Flaming Lips §
Kathleen Sebelius, Governor of Kansas, U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services §
Bill Self, basketball coach of KU §
Simran Sethi, journalist §
Stanley Sheldon, bass player for Peter Frampton §
Roger Shimomura, artist §
Wayne Simien, professional basketball player §
Stephen Six, Attorney General of Kansas
Gary Mark Smith, artist, author §
Vernon L. Smith, Nobel Prize–winning economist §
Split Lip Rayfield, band §
William A. Starrett, builder and architect of skyscrapers, notably the Empire State Building.
Robby Steinhardt, violinist, vocalist with band Kansas
Walter R. Stubbs, 18th governor of Kansas §
Jason Sudeikis, actor

T
Deanell Reece Tacha, jurist §
Solon O. Thacher, judge and politician §
Mimi Thebo, Carnegie-nominated children's author §
Jim Thorpe, athlete §
Clyde Tombaugh, discoverer of the dwarf planet Pluto §
W
John Allen Wakefield, political and military leader §
George Walker, African-American vaudeville actor
Charlie Weis, football coach at the University of Kansas §
David Wetzel, musician §
Lance Williams, computer graphics researcher
Roy Williams, basketball coach §
Kevin Willmott, filmmaker §
Donald Worster, environmental historian, author

Y
Jeff Yagher, actor

Fiction
 Dean Winchester, character on Supernatural TV series
 Sam Winchester, character on Supernatural TV series

Related pages
 List of lists of people from Kansas
 List of University of Kansas people
 List of Haskell Indian Nations Fighting Indians head football coaches
 List of Kansas Jayhawks head football coaches

References

Lawrence
A battle royale game is an online multiplayer video game genre that combines the survival, exploration, and scavenging (collecting useful items) in a game where only one can remain, also known as a last-man-standing game. Battle royale games usually have a large number of players, ranging from tens to hundreds, that start with almost nothing who then try to defeat all other enemies/players while trying to stay inside of a play zone or "safe area" that gets smaller over time. The winner is the last player or team alive. The name for the genre is taken from the 2000 Japanese movie Battle Royale, which has a similar theme of a last-man-standing competition in a shrinking play zone.
The genre's origins arose from mods for large-scale online survival games like Minecraft and ARMA 2 in the early 2010s. By the end of the decade, the genre became a cultural phenomenon, with standalone games such as PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds, Fortnite Battle Royale and Apex Legends each having received tens of millions of players within months of their  release.

Concept
Battle royale games are played between a lot of single players, pairs of two players  or a number of small teams (usually 3-5 players). In each match, the goal is to be the last player or team standing by defeating all other enemies. A match starts by placing the player-characters into a large map space, typically by having all players skydive from a large aircraft within a short time limit.  The map may have the players randomly placed or allow players to have some control over where they start. All players start with very little equipment, giving no player an obvious advantage at the start. Equipment, usually used for fighting, survival or transport, is randomly placed around the map, often at landmarks on the map, such as within buildings in ghost towns. Players need to search the map for these items while trying to avoid being killed by other players, who cannot be visually marked or revealed either on-screen or on the map, making the player use only their own eyes and ears to find their positions
. Equipment from defeated players can usually be taken as well. These games often include some mechanic to push enemies closer together as the game progresses, usually taking the form of a safe zone that slowly gets smaller, with players outside of the zone eventually being killed.
There are many changes that can be placed on top of the fundamentals of  battle royale. For example, Fortnite introduced a temporary mode in an event which is 50-versus-50 player mode in its Fortnite Battle Royale free-to-play game; players are assigned one of the two teams, and work with their teammates to get resources and weapons towards making a safe building as the safe area of the game shrinks down, with the goal to defeat all the players on the other team.

History

Mainstream popularity (2018–present)
With the success of Battlegrounds and Fortnite, the battle royale genre expanded greatly. Major publishers, including Electronic Arts Activision, and Ubisoft have noticed the impact of the growing genre and impact on their future plans. Activision's Call of Duty series features a battle royale mode titled "Blackout" in its 2018 game, Call of Duty: Black Ops 4, while EA's Battlefield V also includes a battle royale mode. Some other established games added battle royale-inspired gamemodes in updates, such as Grand Theft Auto Online, Paladins, Dota 2, Battlerite, and Counter-Strike: Global Offensive. In February 2019, EA released a free-to-play battle royale game called Apex Legends, which exceeded 50 million player accounts within a month of its release.
The battle royale approach has also been used in games from genres not normally associated with shooter games. Tetris 99 is a 2019 game released by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch that has 99 players in a game of Tetris at the same time. Players can direct "attacks" on other players for each line they complete, attempting to become the last player standing. While there have been several successful battle royale games, the genre has seen a number of games have bursts of popularity before their player count drops. In contrast to other multiplayer-only games, the large number of players typically involved in battle royale games generally require a large enough concurrent player base for matchmaking in a reasonable amount of time.  The Culling, by Xaviant Studios, was released in early access in 2016, and was designed to be a streaming-friendly battle royale mode for 16 players
. However, following the release of Battlegrounds, The Culling lost much of its player base, and a few months after releasing the full version of the game, Xaviant announced they were ending further development on it to move onto other projects. Radical Heights by Boss Key Productions was launched in April 2018 but within two weeks had lost 80% of its player base. SOS, a battle royale game released by Outpost Games in December 2017, had its player counts drop into the double-digits by May 2018, leading Outpost to announced the game's closure by November 2018.
The Chinese government, through its Audio and Video and Numeral Publishing Association, stated in October 2017 that it will discourage its citizens from playing battle royale games as they deem them too violent, which "deviates from the values of socialism and is deemed harmful to young consumers", as translated by Bloomberg. Gaming journals in the west thus speculated that this would make it hard or impossible to publish battle royale within the country. In November 2017, PUBG Corporation announced its partnership with Tencent  to make the game available in China, making some changes in the game to "make sure they accord with socialist core values, Chinese traditional culture and moral rules" to satisfy Chinese regulations and censors
. However, during mid-2018, the Chinese government changed how it reviewed and classified games that are to be published in China, and by December 2018, after the formation of the new Online Ethics Review Committee, several battle royale titles, including Fortnite and PUBG, were listed as illegal or must be withdrawn from play. Despite the concern that PUBG Corporation and Tencent were taking with Chinese release, a large number of clones of Battlegrounds have come out in China already, and created a new genre there called "chicken-eating game", named based on the winning line to the last player standing in Battlegrounds, "Winner winner chicken dinner!"
Impact
The fast growth and success of the battle royale genre has been attributed to many factors, including the way all players start weak and removing any obvious advantage for players, and being well-suited for being a spectator eSport. Other factors including specific games' business models, such as Fortnite Battle Royale being free and available across computers, consoles, and mobile devices. A University of Utah professor also considers that battle royale games realize elements of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, a scheme to describe human motivation, more-so than video games have in the past. While the lowest tiers of Maslow's hierarchy, physiological and safety, are met by the survival elements of battle royales, the love/belonging and esteem tiers are a result of the battle royale being necessarily a social and competitive game, and the final tier of self-actualization comes from becoming skilled in the game to win more.
Business Insider said that battle royale games will bring in over  during 2018, and would grow to  in 2019. SuperData Research reported that, in 2018, the three top-grossing battle royale games (Fortnite, PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds and Call of Duty: Black Ops 4) generated nearly  in combined digital revenue. Sensor Tower reported that 2018's top three most-downloaded mobile battle royale games (PUBG Mobile, Garena Free Fire and Fortnite) received over 500million downloads combined that year. The most-played battle royale games include PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds with over 400million players, NetEase's mobile game Knives Out with over 250million players, Fortnite Battle Royale with nearly 250million players, Rules of Survival with 230million players, and Garena Free Fire with over 180million players.
Turtle Beach Corporation, a manufacturer of headphones and microphones for gaming, reported an increase of over 200% in total revenues for the second season of 2018 over the same season in 2017, which they attributed to the popularity of the battle royale genre.

Related pages
 Battle royal
 Deathmatch

References

Video game genres
This is an alphabetical  List of African-American basketball players.

A
 Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
 Shareef Abdur-Rahim

B
 Dave Bing
 Kobe Bryant

C
 Vince Carter
 Wilt Chamberlain
 Bimbo Coles
 Jason Collins
 DeMarcus Cousins
 Stephen Curry

D
 Darryl Dawkins
 Bryce Dejean-Jones

E
 Blue Edwards

G
 Kevin Garnett
 Grant Hill
 Draymond Green
 Al Greene
 Hal Greer
 Brittney Griner
 Tony Gwynn

H
 Richard Hamilton (basketball)
 Billy Harrell

I
 Kyrie Irving

J
 LeBron James
 Magic Johnson
 Caldwell Jones
 Michael Jordan

K
 Shawn Kemp
 Jerome Kersey
 Stacey King

L
 Sam Lacey
 Ty Lawson
 Kawhi Leonard

M
 Karl Malone
 Walter McCarty
 Meadowlark Lemon

N
 Nenê

O
 Shaquille O'Neal
 Lamar Odom
 Hakeem Olajuwon

R
 Craig Robinson (basketball)
 Roy Rogers (basketball)
 Derrick Rose

S
 Robert Sacre

T
 Roy Tarpley
 Isiah Thomas

W
 Andrew Wiggins

African-American basketball players
It Takes Two is a 1995 American film starring Kirstie Alley, Steve Guttenberg, Jeremy London and Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. Its title is taken from the song of the same name, by Marvin Gaye and Kim Weston, which is played in the closing credits.

Plot 
Two unrelated young girls who happen to look identical meet by chance. Amanda Lemmon is an orphan, and she is about to be adopted by the Butkises, a family known to "collect" kids. She actually wants her child-loving social worker, Diane Barrows, to adopt her instead. Diane would like to do so, but authorities will not let her because of her low salary and unmarried status. Alyssa Callaway is coming home from her school piano recital competition, only to find that her wealthy father, Roger, is about to marry Clarice Kensington, an overbearing self-centered gold-digger socialite who plans to send both Alyssa and Thomas off to boarding school in Tibet after marrying Roger.