Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Korpiklaani (Finnish: ) is a Finnish folk metal band. The band was made in Lahti as the Shamaani Duo in 1993. It was also named Shaman. Jonne Järvelä is the only person who has stayed in the band since it was made. He is the singer and guitar player for the band.

Korpiklaani started as a folk music group named the Shamaani Duo. It was made by Järvelä and singer Maaren Aikio. When Aikio left, Järvelä renamed the group to Shaman. He started making folk metal instead of folk music. They made two albums, then the band's name changed again to Korpiklaani. They joined Napalm Records (a record label) and made more music.
The band's first album to go onto many national music charts was Tervaskanto. It was released in 2007. All of the band's albums since Tervaskanto have been onto many national music charts, such as charts in Finland, Germany, and Switzerland. The band's most successful album is Jylhä. It was released in 2021. The band's current members are Järvelä, guitar player Kalle Savijärvi, bass player Jarkko Aaltonen, accordion player Sami Perttula, and drummer Samuli Mikkonen.

The band mixes folk music and metal music by using metal music instruments, such as the electric guitar and bass guitar, with folk music instruments, such as the lute, accordion, and torupill. The band also uses singing that sounds similar to joiking. Joiking is a type of Finnish folk singing. The band's lyrics are often about old Finnish religions.

History
History

Shamaani Duo and Hunka Lunka (1993–1997) 
Korpiklaani started in 1993, with the name Shamaani Duo. It was made by Jonne Järvelä. Shamaani Duo made folk music, with no heavy metal. The group was inspired by folk music made by the Sámi. They played most of their music in a restaurant in the Lapland. The restaurant was named Hullu Poro. In 1996, they released an album named Hunka Lunka. This album had folk music on it. It used a type of folk singing called joiking, which the Sámi used.

After making the album, one of the members of Shamaani Duo left the band. Her name was Maaren Aikio. She was one of the singers. After she left, Järvelä changed the band's name to Shaman.

Shaman (1997–2003) 
Shaman was made in 1997. It made music that was heavier than the music Shamaani Duo made. The band's music had lyrics that were spoken in the Sámi language. Many things from folk music were still used in Shaman's music, such as joiking.
The band made a demo song in 1999. It was named "Ođđa máilbmi" (New World in Sami). The song was put on the band's first album. The album was named Idja. It was released on January 8, 1999. The band made a second album in 2002. It was named Shamániac.

Korpiklaani (2003–present) 

The band changed again in 2003. The band's new name was Korpiklaani. The only members of the band that were from Shaman were Järvelä and drummer Samu Ruotsalainen. The band's music changed to sound more similar to folk metal and thrash metal. The band stopped singing in the Sami language. They also started using real folk instruments. Järvelä has said that the band started making more heavy metal music because he worked with Finntroll. Finntroll is another folk metal band.
Korpiklaani joined a record label named Napalm Records. In Korpiklaani's first albums, the lyrics were mostly in English. Some of the music had lyrics in Finnish. However, their later albums have more music in Finnish than English. Members of Korpiklaani and Finntroll have worked together many times. Ruotsalainen has played the drums with both bands. Järvelä has also done joiking for some of Finntroll's music.

The band's first album to go onto Finland's national music chart was Voice of Wilderness. It was the band's second album. It was released in 2005. After Voice of Wilderness, all of the band's albums have been on national music charts. In 2008, Korpiklaani joined Nuclear Blast. This was a different record label. Their first album with Nuclear Blast was named Korven Kuningas (2008).
In 2011, the band released Ukon Wacka. This album went to the number 9 place on Finland's music chart. Later in 2011, the band said Jaakko Lemmetty was leaving Korpiklaani. This was because he was having health problems. Lemmetty played many folk instruments for the band. Tuomas Rounakari replaced him.

Studio albums 

 as Shamaani Duo

 Hunka Lunka (1996)

 as Shaman

 Idja (1999)
 Shamániac (2002)

 as Korpiklaani

 Spirit of the Forest (2003)
 Voice of Wilderness (2005)
 Tales Along This Road (2006)
 Tervaskanto (2007)
 Korven Kuningas (2008)
 Karkelo (2009)
 Ukon Wacka (2011)
 Manala (2012)
 Noita (2015)
 Kulkija (2018)
 Jylhä (2021)

References 

Musical groups established in 1993
Finnish musical groups
Folk music groups
Folk metal bands
The Percomorpha (from Latin perca 'perch', and Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ) 'shape, appearance') are a large clade of ray-finned fish. It includes the tunas, seahorses, gobies, cichlids, flatfish, wrasses, perches, anglerfish, and pufferfish.
Teleosts
The moon wrasse (Thalassoma lunare), also known as the crescent wrasse or lyretail wrasse, is a species of wrasse native to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean. It is an inhabitant of coral reefs and surrounding areas at depths from 1 to 20 m (3.3 to 65.6 ft). 

Moon wrasses are carnivores and tend to prey on fish eggs and small sea-floor dwelling invertebrates. This species can reach 45 cm (18 in) in total length. It is part of the aquarium trade.
Labriformes
A checkerboard (American English) or chequerboard (British English) is a board game of checkered pattern on which checkers is played. Most commonly, it has 64 squares (8×8) of alternating dark and light color, typically green and buff (official tournaments), black and red (consumer commercial), or black and white (printed diagrams).

Draughts
The Odacidae are a small family of ray-finned fishes formerly classified within the order Perciformes, commonly known as cales, and weed whitings. They are related to the much larger families of the wrasses and parrotfish. More recent workers have classified this family within the order Labriformes, alongside the wrasses and parrotfishes, within the clade Percomorpha.

Genera 
The following genera are classified in the family Odacidae:

 Haletta Whitley, 1947
 Heteroscarus Castelnau, 1872
 Neoodax Castelnau, 1875
 Odax Valenciennes, 1840
 Olisthops Richardson, 1850
 Siphonognathus Richardson, 1858

References 

 Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2014). "Odacidae" in FishBase. February 2014 version.

Labriformes
The blue weed whiting (Haletta semifasciata) is a species of ray-finned fish, a weed whiting from the family Odacidae, which is endemic to Australia where it is only found along the southern coast.

References 

 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Haletta semifasciata" in FishBase. August 2019 version.

Labriformes
The rainbow cale (Heteroscarus acroptilus) is a species of weed whiting endemic to Australia where it is found in marine waters along the southern coast.

References 

 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Heteroscarus acroptilus" in FishBase. August 2019 version.

Other websites 

 Rainbow cale on English Wikipedia

Labriformes
The little weed whiting (Neoodax balteatus) is a species of ray-finned fish, a weed whiting from the family Odacidae which is endemic to Australia. It occurs along the Southern Australian coast, including Tasmania. 

It is Least Concern.

References 

 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2014). "Neoodax balteatus" in FishBase. February 2014 version.

Labriformes
The term Southern Australia refers to New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory and South Australia. It is defined as having latitude of 26 degrees and below.

Southern Australia covers about 50% of Australia but it has around 75% of Australia's population.

The region has diverse industries that contribute to its economy and exports. Mining is a significant focus in Southern Western Australia, while Victoria and New South Wales prioritize manufacturing, tourism, and finance. Tasmania and South Australia primarily concentrate on manufacturing as well.

References 

Regions of Australia
Rock Star or Rockstar may refer to:

 A person who is popular for making rock music
 Rockstar Games, a video game company
 Rockstar (drink), an energy drink
 Rockstar (Post Malone song), a song by Post Malone.

Disambiguation pages
Odax is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, weed whitings from the family Odacidae which are native to the Pacific waters of New Zealand.

Species 
There are currently two recognized species in this genus:

 Odax cyanoallix Ayling & Paxton, 1983 (Bluefinned butterfish)
 Odax pullus (J. R. Forster, 1801) (Greenbone)

References 

 Australian Museum: Herring cale, Odax cyanomelas. Retrieved 16 April 2015.
 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2014). Species of Odax in FishBase. February 2014 version.

Labriformes
Richard Powers (born June 18, 1957) is an American novelist. His writing often shows the ways modern science and technology make life different.

Powers was born in Evanston, Illinois. His father was a high school principal. As a boy he lived in Bangkok, Thailand for five years while his father worked at the International School. In 1975 he went to college at the University of Illinois. He started studying physics but changed to English. He finished a masters degree in 1979. He moved to Boston in 1980 to do computer programming. One day, at Boston's Museum of Fine Art, he saw a photo by August Sander of three young men. In two days he quit his job and started writing his first novel, Three Farmers on Their Way to a Dance. That book was praised by many reviewers.

Powers received a MacArthur Fellowship in 1989. In 2006 his novel The Echo Maker won the National Book Award. The Overstory won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 2019. As of 2023, Powers has written thirteen novels.
Books
 1985 Three Farmers on Their Way to a Dance (1985)
 1988 Prisoner's Dilemma (1988)
 1991 The Gold Bug Variations (1991)
 1993 Operation Wandering Soul]](1993)
 1995 Galatea 2.2(1995)
 1998 Gain (1998)
 2000 Plowing the Dark (2000)
 2003 The Time of Our Singing (2003)
 2006 The Echo Maker (2006)
 2009 Generosity: An Enhancement (2009)
 2014 Orfeo (2014)
 2018 The Overstory (2018)
 2021 Bewilderment (2021)

References

1957 births
Living people
American novelists
The herring cale (Olisthops cyanomelas) is a species of ray-finned fish, a weed whiting from the family Odacidae which is endemic to Australia where it is found along the southern and southeastern coast.

Other websites 

 Herring cale on English Wikipedia

Labriformes
Siphonognathus is a genus of ray-finned fish, weed whitings in the family Odacidae which are endemic to Southern Australian coastal waters. They are sometimes called tube-finned fish, thanks to their tubular appearance. These fish are characterized by their extremely elongate bodies and live primarily in seagrass beds.

Species 
There are currently six recognized species in this genus:

 Siphonognathus argyrophanes J. Richardson, 1858 (Tubemouth)
 Siphonognathus attenuatus J. D. Ogilby, 1897 (Slender weed whiting)
 Siphonognathus beddomei R. M. Johnston, 1885 (Pencil weed whiting)
 Siphonognathus caninis J. K. Scott, 1976 (Sharpnose weed whiting)
 Siphonognathus radiatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) (Long-rayed weed whiting)
 Siphonognathus tanyourus M. F. Gomon & Paxton, 1986 (Longtail weed whiting)
They were formerly placed in separate genera. They placed S. attentuatus, S. beddomei, S. radiatus and S. tanyourus in the separate genus Sheardichthys and S. caninis on the monospecific genus Parodax, leaving Siphonognathus as a monospecific genus containing only the tubemouth (S. argyrophanes).

References 

 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Siphonognathus in FishBase. August 2019 version.

Labriformes
The tubemouth (Siphonognathus argyrophanes) is a species of ray-finned fish, a weed whiting from the family Odacidae. It is endemic to the southern coasts of Australia.

Description 
The tubemouth has an elongated, needle-like body. The long-based dorsal fin is low and the shorter anal fin sits below the posterior third of the dorsal fin. It lacks pelvic fins.

It's very unique in its form that it was considered that this Siphonognathus was once described as a cornetfish.

Distribution 
The tubemouth is endemic to southern Australia where it can be found from Geraldton in Western Australia southwards and then along the southern coast of Australia to the Gippsland Lakes in Victoria and Tasmania.

Habitat and biology 
The tubemouth occurs in sheltered areas where there is a dense growth of posidonias.

Related pages 

 Slender weed whiting
 Little weed whiting
 Alligator gar
 List of fish common names

References
References 

 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2006). "Siphonognathus argyrophanes" in FishBase. April 2006 version.

Labriformes
IUCN Red List least concern species
Fish of Australia
The bluefinned butterfish (Odax cyanoallix) is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a weed whiting from the family Odacidae. It is found in shallow reef areas where brown seaweed is abundant.

Related pages 

 Greenbone
 Odacidae

References 

 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2014). "Odax cyanoallix" in FishBase. February 2014 version.

Other websites 

 Bluefinned butterfish on English Wikipedia

Labriformes
The greenbone (Odax pullus) is a species of ray-finned fish, a weed whiting from the family Odacidae, which is found around New Zealand. It is also known as the butterfish. This kind of fish belongs to the genus Odax.

Nicknames 
It has a variety of nicknames such as butterfish, weed whiting, or false wrasse. It is also called the common weed whiting because it is the type species of the genus Odax.

References 

 Russell, B.; Clements, K.D.; Choat, J.H.; Rocha, L.A.; Myers, R.; Lazuardi, M.E.; Muljadi, A.; Pardede, S.; Rahardjo, P. (2012). "Odax pullus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T190678A17774407. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T190678A17774407.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.

Labriformes
Wahoo (Acanthocybium solandri) is a scombrid fish found worldwide in tropical and subtropical seas. It is best known to sports fishermen, as its speed and high-quality flesh makes it a prized and valued game fish. In Hawaii, the wahoo is known as ono. The species is sometimes called hoo in the United States.

Wahoo is also a term for excitement.

Related pages 

 List of fish common names

Other websites 

 Wahoo on English Wikipedia
Scombriformes
Cristovomer is a subgenus of fish and may refer to:

 Lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush)

Disambiguation pages

Salmoniformes
Freshwater fish
Cagayan de Oro (CDO), officially the City of Cagayan de Oro (; ), is a large city in the Northern Mindanao region of the Philippines. It is the capital of the Misamis Oriental province. In the 2020 census, 728,402 people lived in the city.
Cagayan de Oro is also the center of business in Northern Mindanao. It is part of the Metropolitan Cagayan de Oro area. This area includes the city of El Salvador, the towns of Opol, Alubijid, Laguindingan, Gitagum, Lugait, Naawan, Initao, Libertad and Manticao at the western side, It also includes the towns of Tagoloan, Villanueva, Jasaan, Claveria and Balingasag at the eastern side.

Cagayan de Oro is on the north central coast of Mindanao island. It faces Macajalar Bay. The city is bordered by the municipalities of Opol to the west, Tagoloan to the east, and the provinces of Bukidnon and Lanao del Norte to the south of the city. According to the 2020 census, the city was the 10th most populous city in the Philippines.

References

Cities in the Philippines
Puerto Princesa, officially the City of Puerto Princesa (Cuyonon: Siyudad i'ang Puerto Princesa; ), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the Mimaropa region of the Philippines. In the 2020 census, 307,079 people lived there.

The city is in the western Philippine province of Palawan. It is the westernmost city in the Philippines. It is the capital for the province, but the city is one of 38 independent cities in the Philippines that are not controlled by the province in which it is in. Because of this, it is is an independent area in Palawan.

The city is the least densely populated city in the Philippines. It has a population density of 110 inhabitants per square kilometre (280/square mile). The city is the second largest geographically. It has an area of . Puerto Princesa is the location of the Philippines' Western Command headquarters.

Puerto Princesa is a tourist city. It has many beach resorts and seafood restaurants. It has been been called the cleanest and greenest city in the Philippines.
Barangays 
Puerto Princesa City is made up of 66 Barangays. Of these. 35 are urban and 31 are rural.

References 

Cities in the Philippines
The 1993-94 Austrian Cup was  Austria's nationwide football cup competition. FC Wacker Innsbruck were the defending champions.

First round
First round with teams from the  second league

Second round

Round of 32

Round of 16

Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Final 

FK Austria Wien:
Franz Wohlfahrt – Anton Pfeffer, Walter Kogler, Manfred Zsak, Arminas Narbekovas, Christian Prosenik, Peter Stöger, Thomas Flögel, Manfred Schmid (85. Jürgen Kauz), Ralph Hasenhüttl, Marcus Pürk (72. Attila Sekerlioglu) coach: Josef Hickersberger
 FC Linz:
Thomas Laschinger – Yasin Alkan, Jürgen Werner, Harald Gschnaidtner, Boris Pozdnyakov, Marinko Ivšić, Ivica Duspara, Manfred Seber (46. Helmut Zeller), Roland Huspek, Ronald Brunmayr, Christian Stumpf (81. Mario Dorner) coach:  Walter Knaller

Top goalscorers

References 

Austrian Cup
1994 in association football
1990s in Austria
Walter Knaller (born 24 October 1957) was an Austrian football striker and later manager.

Playing career
He started his career with SV Feldkirchen and Amateure St. Veit in Carinthia. From 1980 to 1990 Knaller was active in the Austrian Bundesliga for Admira Wacker Mödling. The he moved to FC Linz. In 1992 he played for VfB Mödling. His last club was Kremser FC.

Managerial career
Knaller began his coaching career at FC Admira Wacker. In July 1993 he moved to FC Linz. With FC Linz he reached the Cupfinal 1994.  But after just one year he moved back to FC Admira Wacker. In November 1997 he moved to SK Austria Klagenfurt. With Klagenfurt he reached the promotion to second division of the Bundesliga. In January 2002 he was again active as a coach at FC Admira Wacker Mödling. In April 2008 he became the sports director at the youth academy of Admira.
From September 19, 2013 to April 6, 2015, Walter Knaller was head coach of FC Admira Wacker Mödling. After the amicable separation from Admira, he went to Rapid Vienna as a youth coach. In 2021 he started as junior coach at FC Admira Wacker Mödling.

Personal life
Walter Knaller's brothers, Wolfgang Knaller, Erich Knaller, Werner Knaller, Hermann Knaller and Bernhard Knaller, and his nephew Marco Knaller are also football players or coaches.

References

1957 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Association football forwards
Austrian football managers
FC Admira Wacker Mödling managers
Austrian football forwards
The slender weed whiting (Siphonognathus attenuatus) is a species of ray-finned fish, a weed whiting in the family Odacidae which is endemic to Southern Australian coastal waters.

Other websites 

 FishBase.org

Labriformes
An integrated care system is part of the National Health Service in England. There are 42. Most of them cover the area of a county.  The number of people in each one goes from 500,000 to more than 3 million. 

This is an effort to join up different services.  Many are setting up electronic health records which will cover all the health and social care organisations in their area.  

They were started in 2019. In 2022 they were given legal powers.  This is the latest way of dividing the country into areas. They are managed by NHS England. 

Each one has an integrated care partnership which includes the local governments. It has an integrated care board. That has to plan and pay for  most NHS services in the area. 

There is also an integrated care partnership with wider membership. They have to develop a health and care strategy for the area.

In October 2022 most of them were forecasting that they would not be able to balance their books.

References 

National Health Service
The Pipil people are several culturally related Mesoamerican ethnic groups of the western and central areas of present-day El Salvador. They migrated from Mexico to El Salvador around the 8th century A.D. They speak the Nawat language, but only a few speakers still exist.

Their cosmology was related to that of the Toltec, Maya, and Lenca people.

References

Ethnic groups in North America
The Lenca are indigenous people from Southwest Honduras and Eastern El Salvador who once spoke various dialects, but now only a few remain. They are the largest tribal group in Honduras, with a population of over 450,000.

References 

Ethnic groups in North America
The 2000 Algarve Cup was the seventh Algarve Cup. The Algarve Cup is a women's association football tournament. It happened between 12 and 18 March in 2000. The games were played in Portugal. The United States won the event. Norway won second place. China was third.

Algarve Cup
2000 in association football
Manfred Zsak (born 22 December 1964 in Mödling) is a former Austrian footballer . He played as midfielder or defender mainly for FC Admira Wacker Mödling and FK Austria Wien. He also played for the Austrian national football team. He was part of the Austrian team at the 1990 FIFA World Cup.

Club career
Zsak started his professional career at Admira Wacker and moved to Austria Wien. He stayed with them for almost 10 years. Most of his period at Austria he was also captain. In 1996, he moved to GAK but left them after only a month and three matches to join FC Linz. He returned to his now renamed first team VfB Admira Wacker Mödling and suffered relegation with them to the second division in 1998. Altogether he played  408 first division games. He finished his career playing for lower league outfits SV Schwechat, ASK Bad Vöslau and SV Rust.
International career
He made his debut for Austria in October 1986 versus Albania. He  was a participant at the 1990 FIFA World Cup. He earned 49 caps, scoring 5 goals. He ended his international career at a May 1993 World Cup qualification match against  Finland.

Coaching career 
After completing his UEFA professional license in 2004, a year later he became youth national coach of the U16 team, then the U21.  Then he was assistant coach for the Austrian senior team. After that he was coach of different Austrian youth teams.

Honours
Austrian Football Bundesliga (3):
 1991, 1992, 1993
Austrian Cup (3):
 1990, 1992, 1994

References

Other websites 
 Player profile - Austria Archive
 
 Steckbrief

1964 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Players of the Austrian national football team
1990 FIFA World Cup players
FK Austria Wien players
Association football defenders
Association football midfielders
Austrian football managers
Austrian football defenders
Austrian football champions
An ongoing respiratory disease outbreak in North Korea in 2023, According to the NK News that the reports came from, the North Korean government has imposed a strict five-day lockdown in the capital city of Pyongyang due to the spread of unknowing respiratory illness.

Outbreak
On 25, January 2023 the respiratory illness occured in the capital of Pyongyang, The notice did not mention Covid but said that the illnesses currently spreading in the capital included the common cold, the report said.

Lockdown
The government order comes a day after NK News, citing sources in Pyongyang, reported that people in the city appeared to be stocking up on goods in anticipation of a lockdown.

It is unclear if other areas have imposed similar lockdowns, and state media has not announced any new measures.

Related pages
 COVID-19 pandemic
 2022–2023 monkeypox outbreak

References

Diseases caused by viruses
January 2023 events
February 2023 events
2023 in Asia
History of North Korea
Dorothy Miller Richardson (17 May 1873 – 17 June 1957) was a British novelist and journalist.

Richardson was born in 1873. At first she went to a private school for girls. But in 1890 she had to leave school because her father had money trouble. After that she worked at some teaching jobs in Germany and London. She took care of her mother who suffered from depression and killed herself in 1895. 

Richardson became a secretary in a dentist's office and lived in Bloomsbury. She met the writer H. G. Wells and they began an affair. This led to pregnancy and a miscarriage. In 1908 she left London and moved to a farm that was owned by a Quaker friend. In 1914 she wrote two books about Quakers.

From 1908 to 1912, she wrote for The Saturday Review. In 1912 she started writing Pointed Roofs. This novel was the first of thirteen books that became the group called Pilgrimage. In 1917 Richardson married a young artist, Alan Odle.
In her novels Richardson found a way of writing that readers thought was something new. In a review of Pointed Roofs, May Sinclair called Richardson's writing "stream of consciousness." This was the first time that well-known phrase was used about literature.

In 1923 Virginia Woolf described one sentence from Revolving Lights in this way:  "It is a woman's sentence, but only in the sense that it is used to describe a woman's mind by a writer who is neither proud nor afraid of anything that she may discover in the psychology of her sex."

Richardson died in a nursing home in Kent, England in 1957.
Books
The Quakers Past and Present (1914)
Gleanings from the Works of George Fox (1914)
John Austen and the Inseparables (1930) 
Journey to Paradise: Short Stories and Autobiographical Sketches (1989)
Pilgrimage (collected volumes published in 1938, 1967, 1976, 1979)
Pointed Roofs 1915	
 Backwater 1916	
Honeycomb 1917	
The Tunnel 1919	
Interim 1920	
Deadlock 1921	
Revolving Lights 1923	
The Trap 1925	
Oberland 1927	
Dawn's Left Hand 1931	
Clear Horizon 1935	
Dimple Hill 1938	
March Moonlight 1967

Other websites
Dorothy M. Richarson at Project Gutenberg

References

1873 births
1957 deaths
British novelists
NHS Digital was in charge of information systems for the National Health Service in England.  It was set up in 2005. In February 2023 it was taken over by NHS England. 

It ran the Spine service for the NHS. That is  a  secure system for records about people treated by the NHS in England. This is needed for the Electronic Prescription Service, the Summary Care Record, the hospital appointment system and the Child Protection - Information Sharing system.

It produced a lot of statistics and ran the NHS website.

References 

National Health Service
Computing
The term Krishnavanshi refers to a person belonging to Yadav (Ahir) caste of India. The Krishnavanshi means belonging to the Krishna line of descent. All Ahirs (Yadavs) equally descend from Krishna and hence are all Krishnavanshi (or Yaduvanshi). The Krishnavanshi social category is at times interchangeable with the Yaduvanshi title (both define a ‘Yadav’ of higher pedigree and pure descent).

Some Surnames Used by Krishnavanshis are Yadav/ Rai/Ray/Rawat/Raut/Gwala/krishnvanshi

References 

Castes
Surnames
The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence  (NICE) is part of the Department of Health and Social Care. It was set up in 1999 under Tony Blair. It was first called National Institute for Clinical Excellence. It studies the costs and effect of medical treatment.  The NHS in England and Wales has to give patients the treatments it recommends. Companies sometimes lower their prices to get their treatments accepted.  It  tests ways of treating different diseases.

It uses quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) as a way of measuring the cost-effectiveness of treatments. This measures not just length of life but quality of life.

In 2012 it was asked to include social care in its work.

References 

National Health Service
The Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone is the first large canyon on the Yellowstone River below Yellowstone Falls in Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. The canyon is about  long, between  deep and from  wide.

Important canyon landmarks
 Agate Creek 
 Artist Point 
 Calcite Spring * Cascade Creek 
 Inspiration Point 
 Grand View 
 Lookout Point 
 Overhanging Cliff 
 Point Sublime 
 Seven Mile Hole 
 Silver Cord Cascade

Notes

References

Canyons
Geography of Wyoming
"23" is a hip-hop song by American record producer and rapper Mike Will Made It. It also features American musicians Wiz Khalifa, Miley Cyrus, and Juicy J. It was released on September 10, 2013 by Interscope Records. The song is set to a midtempo beat. The lyrics mention Air Jordan Sneakers and recreational drug abuse.

"23" recieved mixed reviews from music critics. They were prevalent through its production and Cyrus' rapping ability. It peaked at number 11 on the US Billboard Hot 100. A music video for the song was released on August 26, 2013. It was premiered on Vevo on September 24, 2013.

References

2013 songs
Hip hop songs
Miley Cyrus songs
Wiz Khalifa songs
This is a list of academic journals about applied linguistics in English.

Applied Linguistics
Annual Review of Applied Linguistics
Issues in Applied Linguistics
Assessing Writing
Bilingualism: Language and Cognition
ITL - International Journal of Applied Linguistics
Journal of Child Language
Journal of Second Language Writing
Language Acquisition
Language Learning
Language Teaching
Language Teaching Research
Language Testing
The Modern Language Journal
Reading and Writing
System
TESOL Journal
TESOL Quarterly
Writing Systems Research

Linguistics journals
The TESOL Journal is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal about theory and research about teaching English to speakers of other languages (TESOL). Wiley-Blackwell publishes it for the TESOL International Association. The journal was edited by Kanavillil Rajagopalan (University of Campinas), Margo DelliCarpini (The City University of New York), and Joy Egbert (Washington State University) (2015-2018).

See also
TESOL Quarterly

Other websites

Linguistics journals
Bruno Luigi D'Ambrosio, born in Salerno (Italy) on 9 September 1948, is a writer and businessman.

Life

His father was Pompeo D'Ambrosio, who took him to Caracas (Venezuela) at the age of 5, which is why he had dual Italian and Venezuelan nationality until he was 21 years old.

Bruno grew up studying between Caracas and Modena (Italy) where he did the Scientific High School, graduating later from the University of Genoa "summa cum laude" in "Economic Geography".

At the age of 22 he was in charge -by order of his father and his uncle Mino- of the youth section of the fans of the Venezuelan football team Deportivo Italia. (In 2001, the "International Federation of Soccer History and Statistics of FIFA" judged Deportivo Italia as the best Venezuelan soccer team of the 20th century)
After graduating he began to write when he was vice-director of the magazine "Incontri", a publication belonging to the Scalabrinian Fathers of the Catholic Church of Venezuela and written in Italian for the Italian-Venezuelan community.

He worked in the late 1970s at Saprolate-Tranarg as manager of contracts and was one of the main promotors -in a harsh way- of a single railway line in Venezuela from Maracaibo to Caracas and Ciudad Bolivar (against the tentative of corrupted latifundists of doing many railway lines -as happened years later with president Chavez- and that now are blocked facing lack of money and bankrupcy). Thanks to the "fight" of him and other managers, actually the only line created in Venezuela is the Caracas-Cua, that he promoted.

After getting his MBA, Bruno Luigi D'Ambrosio founded his own company (named "Financiaria D'Ambrosio" or "Findam") in Caracas, specializing in financial advice to invest capital in various nations around the world.
Currently (2023) he lives in retirement in Boca Raton (Florida), where he continues to write and publish. He is also a promoter of the local Italian community, receiving the title of "Knight of Columbus".

Works

In 1980 he published for the "University of Genoa" Italian Emigration to Venezuela, his first investigative paper (in Italian and Spanish).

In subsequent years he wrote:

1- Influence of the Spanish language on the English of the United States (in Spanish, Italian and English)

2- The neolatin genius of Nicola Tesla (in English)

3- Roman client state in Denmark (in English)

4- Romans in Azania/Raphta (current Tanzania) (in English)

5- Italian schools in Asmara (in English)

6- The truth about the 1933 UFO in Italy (in Italian, Spanish and English)

7- 1943 Biscari massacre (in Italian and English)

8- Lissa: the perfect ethnic cleansing of the autochthonous italian community (in Italian and English)

9- Colonie genovesi in medieval Romania (in Italian)
10-Planned italian attacks on 1943 New York (in English)

11- Vlachs in Venetian Dalmatia (in Italian and English)

12- Roman commerce with Ceylon & beyond (in English)

13- Italian military tradition (in Italian and English)

14- Genetic history of ethnic Italians (in Italian, Spanish and English)

15- Concessions of Italy in China (in English and Spanish)

Additionally he has written some essays, that have been published in websites like "Military History" (e.g.: D'Ambrosio, Bruno. "Forts & Concessions of Italy in China" (M. H.).

Related pages

 Deportivo Italia (1948-2010)
 Pompeo D'Ambrosio

Notes

Bibliography

 Briceño Javier. Un Sueño llamado Deportivo Petare. Universidad Catolica Andres Bello (Publicaciones y Tesis). Caracas, 2013 (Hermanos D'Ambrosio, p.33)
 Santander Laya-Garrido, Alfonso. Los Italianos forjadores de la nacionalidad y del desarrollo economico en Venezuela. Editorial Vadell. Valencia, 1978.

Italian people
Italian writers
Venezuelan writers
1948 births
Living people
Für Danzig ("For Danzig") was the anthem of the Free City of Danzig (which is now the city of Gdańsk in Poland) when it existed from 1920 to 1939. The lyrics author is Paul Enderling and the music composer is Georg Göhler.

Lyrics

References

Free City of Danzig
German anthems
Historical anthems
Polish anthems
"Płyniesz Olzo po dolinie" ("You Flow, Olza, Down the Valley") is a Polish poem by Jan Kubisz. It is the unofficial anthem of Cieszyn Silesia.

Lyrics

References

Polish anthems
1880s works
"Bayernhymne" ("Hymn of Bavaria") is the anthem of Bavaria.

Lyrics

References

Bavaria
German anthems
"Badnerlied" ("Song of the Badners") is the unofficial anthem of Baden, a former state which is now part of Baden-Württemberg.

Lyrics

References

Baden-Württemberg
German anthems
The "Elsässisches Fahnenlied" (Hymn to the Alsatian Flag") is the unofficial anthem of Alsace, a region of France, as well as the former anthem of Alsace-Lorraine when it was part of the German Empire.

Lyrics

References

Alsace
French anthems
German anthems
Historical anthems
The "Frankenlied" ("Song of Franconia") or "Das Lied der Franken" ("The Song of the Franconians") is the unofficial anthem of Franconia.

Lyrics

References

Franconia
German anthems
"Gott segne Sachsenland" ("God Bless Saxony") was the national anthem of the former Saxon Kingdom. It is also used as an unofficial anthem in modern Saxony. The lyrics were written in 1815 by Siegfried August Mahlman.

Lyrics

References

German anthems
Saxon Kingdom
Saxony
Cornufer sulcatus is a frog. It lives in the Nakanai Mountains on New Britain Island in Papua New Guinea.

Scientists found this frog in the leaf litter, old dead leaves on the ground.  It can dig into the ground.

References

Frogs of Oceania
The "Hessenlied" ("Song of Hesse") is the anthem of Hesse.

Lyrics

References

Hesse
German anthems
"Leew Eilun Feer" ("Beloved Island of Föhr") is the anthem of Föhr.

Lyrics

References

Föhr
German anthems
Child endangerment is the act of putting a child or teenager in danger.

Child abuse
The National Elk Refuge is a wildlife refuge in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. It was started in 1912 to protect habitat for one of the largest elk (moose) herds. 

The area is . An average of 7,500 elk live there each winter. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service manages the refuge. The refuge's elk migrate from as far away as southern Yellowstone National Park.

Other websites
 National Elk Refuge, United States Fish and Wildlife Service
 National Elk Refuge: Refuge Road Wildlife Viewing Guide, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Geography of Wyoming
The second inauguration of Abraham Lincoln as the 16th president of the United States happened on March 4, 1865. It was the start of the second and final term of Abraham Lincoln as president and the only term of Andrew Johnson as vice president.  

A public ceremony happened on the East Front of the United States Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. The event was the 20th presidential inauguration.  

Lincoln did not finish his term in office because he died on April 15, 1865, after being shot by John Wilkes Booth. As a result, his vice president, Andrew Johnson, become the next president. 

Chief Justice Salmon P. Chase administered the oath of office to Lincoln. This was the first inauguration to feature African Americans in the inaugural parade.

This inauguration was the first to have many photos of it taken. One picture taken at the event is widely believed to show John Wilkes Booth, the man who killed Lincoln.

References

Other websites
Other websites 

 More documents from the Library of Congress
 Text of Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address

1860s in the United States
Abraham Lincoln
Lincoln, Abraham
March events
Siphonognathus beddomei, the pencil weed whiting, is a species of ray-finned fish, a weed whiting from the family Odacidae. It is endemic to the southern coasts of Australia.
Labriformes
Ashenda is a yearly Tigrayan festival that originated in Axum region of Tigray and has been adopted by other regions in Ethiopia and Eritrea, which celebrates women and girls. It happens every August, mostly in Tigray State where it is treated like a national holiday. The festival comes after the two weeks of Filseta. During Filseta, people fast, or do not eat, through the day. Filseta and Ashenda honor the Virgin Mary.

In the festival, young women and girls wear white cotton dresses. These dresses have colorful embroidery, called tilfi. They also wear a lot of jewelry. They weave ashenda grass into a bunch, and wear it on their backs, or as a skirt. Ashenda, in the Tigrinya language, is a tall green grass that grows on river banks. Girls often wear five cornrow braids in their hair. They wear Kohl eyeliner.
On the first day, the girls gather at the middle of the town or village. Then they break up into groups, and walk through the town. They sing and dance for the people in every house, and also in the village square. The people in each house give them money, food, drinks, or other gifts. The women and girls give these gifts to poor people. They sing and dance all day until sunset. This festival may last for a week or more.

Ashenda is thousands of years old. It existed even before Ethiopia became Christian, in the 4th century AD. as the Tigrayans migrated down south they brought the culture to the southern part of Ethiopia it was adopted reflecting the spirit and culture of the locals developing new name E.g in Wello region it's called Shadey, Agew Awi Zone they call is Ashendye, in Gojjam and Shewa region they call it Solel, or Mariya.

 Some Ethiopians are trying to get Ashenda listed by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage.
Story 
According to old stories, King Menelik I of Ethiopia was the son of the ancient Israelite king Solomon. He traveled to Ethiopia with other Israelites in the 10th century BC. In modern times, Jews lived in Ethiopia: the Beta Israel people. Researcher Timkehet Teffera thinks that Ashenda started as an ancient Israelite celebration. Other people think that Ashenda was once a pagan festival. They think it started to celebrate the harvest season, or as a time for women and men to find partners for marriage.
Ethiopia became Christian in the 4th century AD. The meaning of Ashenda changed to focus on the Virgin Mary. It is mainly celebrated in the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. This church says that after Mary died, the Apostles fasted for 14 days. On the 15th day, they buried her. So Ethiopians fast for the first 15 days of Nahase, a month in the Ethiopian calendar. On the 16th day, Mary rose from the grave. God carried her to Heaven. This event is called the Assumption of Mary. Ashenda starts on Nahase 16th, in honor of the Assumption.

The story says that Mary rose from a glowing field of tall grass. Some say that the ashenda grass represents this field. Others say that it is related to the story of Moses. When Moses was born, the king of Egypt said to kill all baby Israelite boys. Moses' mother had to hide her son to save his life. She hid him in a basket in the grasses by a river. The king's daughter found Moses and raised him in secret. One popular Ashenda song is about Moses.

Clothing and fashion
Many families buy new clothing and jewelry for Ashenda. If the family does not have enough money to buy clothing, neighbors or relatives will lend it to them. Each group of girls plans what they will wear for Ashenda, so they can all wear the same style.

Celebration 
Ashenda involves singing, dancing, and playing drums. Older family members, especially mothers, teach Ashenda traditions to the girls. Most Ashenda groups have at least one boy with them. Traditionally, boys walk with the girls to protect them. During Ashenda, girls meet many different people. So it can also be a time to find a husband.

On the first day of Ashenda, girls go to a church and pray. They then sing songs of praise to St. Mary. After this, they go to houses and sing and dance. The people in each house usually give them gifts. Some common gifts are chicken stew, honey wine, local beer, and money. Then the girls sing a special song to thank them.
Some Ashenda songs are about political topics. They may criticize people in the village, or in the government. The girls are free to say anything they want in their songs. Tradition says that nobody can stop them from talking. Girls in Ethiopia do not usually have this freedom. So Ashenda is a special time for them. Ashenda songs may also say nice things about people in the town. Girls may sing about unity and belonging. They may sing about the joy of the celebration.

The songs are usually sung in two parts: the group leader, and everyone else. They are often sung as an antiphon, or call and response. The drum and hand claps keep a rhythm.

References 

Festivals
Ethiopia
African culture
Siphonognathus caninis, the sharpnose weed whiting, is a species of ray-finned fish, a weed whiting endemic to the southern coasts of Australia. It is also known as the clown pipefish because it will often act like a clown to scare off other fish. It is mistakenly called the tubemouth because of its resemblance to Siphonognathus argyrophanes.

Nicknames 
It has a lot of nicknames, such as clown weed whiting, false tubemouth, or cowboy fish.
Labriformes
Huliaipole is a city in Zaporizhzhia oblast in Ukraine.

During the Russo-Ukrainian War, there has been fighting there. As of 2023's second quarter, there is still fighting going on, to the south of the city.

Related pages
Warfare in southern Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian War

Sources

Cities in Zaporizhzhia Oblast
Social care is the name for help people get when they cannot do things for themselves which most people do.  It includes getting out of bed, getting dressed, washing, eating and moving about and staying safe.  People who need social care include hospital patients who need help after an operation,  people with physical or learning disabilities who want to live independently at home, and young people from difficult families and  children in foster care.
This sort of help is mostly done by families, and mostly by women.  In the past a lot was done by religious people.  Workhouses and hospitals were often full of people who needed social care and had nobody to look after them.  As medicine developed social care became more separate. Payment for health care is often different from payments for health care. There may be argument about who should pay.  Care for old people near the end of life  is very different from care for children and young people. Private insurance is not very successful. Not everyone needs social care and young people are reluctant to take out insurance. Germany and Japan have set up systems which try to balance society’s and a individual responsibilities.
Local governments in many countries set up large homes for old people. People with mental illness or learning difficulty often lived in big hospitals for years.  These institutions have mostly closed and now more people get help in their own homes or in group homes. They may pay for it, or in a welfare state it may be free.  More people need social care as more people live to be old and people survive with conditions which in earlier times would have meant an early death. 

Social workers are employed to make decisions about the help people need if the government is paying. The people who are paid do this work may be called care workers.  They are mostly women and the pay is low. People often leave for better paid work in retail.  

The State of Guernsey said in November 2022 that it would have to cut back social care because people were living longer with more needs. It was hard to find enough people to do the work.

References

Disability
Social care
Matteo Elias Kenzo Guendouzi Valverde Mendoza Olié (; born 14 April 1999) is a French footballer. He plays as a midfielder for Ligue 1 club Marseille and the France national team.

References

1999 births
Living people
Footballers from Île-de-France
2022 FIFA World Cup players
People from Yvelines
Online analytical processing (OLAP) is a way of doing data analysis. It is similar to data mining. Both are business tools that can help management take decisions. Unlike data mining though, OLAP is about verifying a hypothesis.

Computing
Kevin McDaid (born 7 March 1984) is a British singer. Born in Nigeria, he was brought up in England in Newcastle upon Tyne. He was best known as member of the British boy band V.

Life 
While he was still unknown to the public, Kevin posed in explicit nude photos for ladstrip.co.uk, a British amateur porn website. In one of the series of photos, he engages in sexual activity with another man, "Ross".  In August 2005, she announced to the tabloid The Sun that she was in a same-sex relationship with Mark Feehily , a member of the music group Westlife since January 2005.  Kevin appeared with Mark for the December 2007 cover of British Attitude magazine.

Now he is a professional photographer including photography for the album covers of Westlife, Where We Are and Gravity. In 2011, the couple discussed having children.
Profile 
While he was still unknown to the public, Kevin posed in explicit nude photos for ladstrip.co.uk, a British amateur porn website. In one of the series of photos, she engages in sexual activity with another man, "Ross" In August 2005, she announced to the tabloid The Sun that she was in a same-sex relationship with Mark Feehily , a member of the music group Westlife since January 2005. Kevin appeared with Mark for the December 2007 cover of British Attitude magazine.

1984 births
British photographers
Gay men
British singers
British models
Living people
The Syre or Syr () is a river in Luxembourg. It joins the Moselle in Mertert. It goes through Schuttrange, Roodt-sur-Syre, Betzdorf and Manternach. The source is in the Baschtef southwest of Syren.

Rivers of Luxembourg
Leon Pisani (born 25 December 1986) is a British singer. He is best known for being a member in boy band V. He is born exactly at Christmas day.

Career 
He auditioned for V in Prestige in 2003 and qualified. He released three singles and one studio album with them. After split-up of V in 2005, he has worked in the financial services industry

Life 
He was named Leon (Noel spelt backwards) as he was born on Christmas Day. He was also a keen sportsman and graffiti artist before applying to an advert and eventually joining V in 2003. 

Leon now lives in west wales with his wife, 3 sons and his border collie Millie. 

Leon is a very keen fan of football club Chelsea F.C..
1986 births
British singers
Living people