Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The main hypothesis for the cause of the aircraft crash is that co-pilot Andreas Lubitz deliberately caused it to crash. The recording of one of the black boxes of the destroyed Airbus allows us to verify that Lubitz activated the closing of the cockpit door and deliberately began the descent of the plane over the mountains.  His breathing at the time of descent was normal and he ignored the captain's instructions to open the door, even when the latter tried to knock it down with an ax to regain control of the aircraft.

Crew and passengers

Opera singers Oleg Bryjak and Maria Radner were passengers on the plane.

Notes

References

Other websites

 "Accident to the Airbus A320-211 registered D-AIPX, flight GWI18G, on 24 March 2015" ( ) - Bureau d'Enquêtes et d'Analyses pour la Sécurité de l'Aviation Civile
 Statement by Germanwings
Aviation accidents and incidents in 2015
2015 in France
2015 murders in Europe
2010s crimes in France
March 2015 events
Mass murder in 2015
Mass murder in France
Massacres in Europe
Murder-suicides in Europe
Suicides in France
Walter Burkert (; born 2 February 1931, Neuendettelsau, Bavaria; died 11 March 2015, Zurich) was a German scholar of Greek mythology and cult.

A professor of classics at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, he taught in the UK and the US.  He has influenced generations of students of religion since the 1960s. During his career he taught poets, historians, and philosophers.

Other websites
Walter Burkert, Emeritus Professor for Classical Philology (includes complete bibliography) 

1931 births
2015 deaths
German educators
Writers from Bavaria
Maria Friderike Radner (7 May 1981 – 24 March 2015) was a German contralto and internationally renowned opera singer. After studying at the Robert Schumann Hochschule in Düsseldorf, she appeared internationally in opera and concert. In January 2013, she played the Schwertleite in Die Walküre at the Teatro Comunale Florence, Italy under Zubin Mehta, and in March the Erda at the Grand Théâtre de Genève, conducted by Ingo Metzmacher. Her debut at the Metropolitan Opera in 2012 in Götterdämmerung was part of the documentation of the production in the film Wagner's Dream.

Radner died on 24 March 2015 along with her husband Sascha Schenk and their infant son Felix, and colleague Oleg Bryjak, in the Germanwings Flight 9525 crash, which occurred near Prads-Haute-Bléone, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France. She and Bryjak were returning from performances of Richard Wagner's Siegfried at the Gran Teatre del Liceu in Barcelona.

References
References

1981 births
2015 deaths
Aviation deaths
German singers
Musicians from North Rhine-Westphalia
German opera singers
Entertainers from Düsseldorf
Batman: The Ride is a steel inverted roller coaster found in Six Flags theme parks. It was built by Bolliger & Mabillard. The rides rise to heights of  and reaches top speeds of . The original roller coaster at Six Flags Great America was partially designed by the park's manager Jim Wintrode. Batman: The Ride was the world's first inverted roller coaster when it opened in 1992. It has since been awarded Coaster Landmark status by the American Coaster Enthusiasts. Its theme is based on the first Batman film. Clones of the ride exist at amusement parks around the world.

References 

Six Flags Great Adventure
Steel roller coasters
Buildings and structures in Illinois
Roller coasters in New Jersey
Buildings and structures in California
Buildings and structures in Missouri
Buildings and structures in Georgia (U.S. state)
Roller coasters in Texas
Roller coasters by name
Roller coasters in California
1993 establishments in the United States
1990s establishments in Texas
Six Flags St. Louis
Moncef Ben Salem (; February 1, 1953 – March 24, 2015) was a Tunisian politician and university professor. He served as the Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research under Prime Minister Hamadi Jebali.

References

1953 births
2015 deaths
Tunisian politicians
Tunisian academics
Herberto Helder (November 23, 1930 – March 23, 2015) was a Portuguese poet. He was born in Funchal, Madeira. He was thought to be one of the most important Portuguese poets. His poetry is not yet enough studied by academics because he does not like the attention and refused several literary awards.

Published works
Published works

Poetry 
 O Amor em visita (Love in visit), Lisbon, 1958
 A Colher na Boca (The spoon in the mouth), Lisbon, 1961
Poemacto (Poemact), Lisbon, 1967
Lugar (Place), Lisbon, 1962
Electronicolirica (Electronicalyrics), Lisbon, 1964
Húmus (Humus), Lisbon, 1967
Retrato em movimento (Portrait in movement), Lisbon, 1967
O bebedor nocturno (The nocturnal drinker), Lisbon, 1968
O ofício cantante (The singing craft), Lisbon, 1968
Cobra (Snake/Cobra), Lisbon, 1977
Photomaton e Vox (Photomaton and Vox), Lisbon, 1979
Poesia Toda (All Poetry), Lisbon, 1981
A Cabeça entre as mãos (The head between the hands), Lisbon, 1982
 As Magias (1987)
 Última Ciência (1988)
 Do Mundo (1994)
 Poesia Toda (1º vol. de 1953 a 1966; 2º vol. de 1963 a 1971) (1973)
 Poesia Toda (1ª ed. em 1981)
 A Faca Não Corta o Fogo – Súmula & Inédita (2008)
 Ofício Cantante (2009)
 Servidões (2013)
 A Morte sem Mestre (2014)
Fiction 
Os passos em volta (The steps around), Lisbon, 1963
Apresentação do rosto (Presentation of the face), Lisbon, 1968

References

Other websites

1930 births
2015 deaths
Portuguese poets
People from Funchal
Almu'tasimu Billahi Muhibbuddin Tuanku Alhaj Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Badlishah, GCB KStJ (28 November 1927 – 11 September 2017) was the 14th Yang di-Pertuan Agong (supreme head of state) of Malaysia. He was the 27th Sultan of Kedah. He retired as Yang di-Pertuan Agong in 12 December 2016.

He previously served as the fifth Yang di-Pertuan Agong from 1970 to 1975. He is the first person to hold the position twice, as well as the oldest elected to the office. He is a week older than the world's longest reigning monarch, King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand.

Halim died on 11 September 2017 at the age of 89 at his palace on Istana Anak Bukit around 2.30 p.m. (MST).
Titles and styles
28 November 19276 August 1949: Yang Mulia Tunku Abdul Halim ibni Tunku Badlishah
6 August 194915 July 1958: Duli Yang Teramat Mulia Raja Muda Kedah Tunku Abdul Halim ibni Sultan Badlishah
From 15 July 1958: Duli Yang Maha Mulia Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah ibni Sultan Badlishah
21 September 197020 September 1975: Seri Paduka Baginda Yang di-Pertuan Agong Tuanku Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah ibni Sultan Badlishah
From 13 December 2011: Seri Paduka Baginda Yang di-Pertuan Agong Tuanku Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah ibni Sultan Badlishah

References

Other websites

 List of Sultans of Kedah 

1927 births
2017 deaths
Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Kedah
Moshe Arens (27 December 1925 – 7 January 2019) was an Israeli aeronautical engineer, researcher and former diplomat and politician. He was a member of the Knesset between 1973 and 1992 and again from 1999 until 2003. Arens was a member of Likud.

He served as Minister of Defense three times and once as Minister of Foreign Affairs. Arens also served as the Israeli ambassador to the U.S. and was professor at the Technion in Haifa.

Arens was born in Kaunas, Lithuania. He studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and at the California Institute of Technology. Arens died at his home in Savyon, Israel on 7 January 2019 at the age of 93.

References

Other websites

Charlie Rose – Moshe Arens 
Moshe Arens Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1925 births
2019 deaths
Ambassadors of Israel
Members of the Knesset
Government ministers of Israel
Israeli academics
Jewish academics
Jewish Israeli politicians
Likud politicians
Lithuanian Jews
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Naturalized citizens of the United States
People from Kaunas
Aerospace engineers
Marmande is a commune in southwestern France, in the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. It is a sub-prefecture of the Lot-et-Garonne department, capital of the arrondissement of Marmande. It is also the capital of 2 cantons in the department: Marmande-1 and Marmande-2.

Geography
Marmande is on the right side of the Garonne river, at about  to the northwest of Agen and  to the southwest of Bordeaux.

It has an area of  and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

Marmande is surrounded by the communes Beaupuy, Mauvezin-sur-Gupie, Escassefort, Virazeil, Saint-Pardoux-du-Breuil, Fourques-sur-Garonne, Montpouillan, Gaujac  and Sainte-Bazeille.

Climate
The climate of Marmande is an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb), with mild winters and warm summers.

Population
The inhabitants of Marmande are known, in French, as Marmandais (women: Marmandaises).

With a population of 17,748, Marmande has a population density of  inhabitants/km2.

Evolution of the population in Marmande
Administration
Marmande is a subprefecture of the Lot-et-Garonne department since 1790. It is also the capital of the arrondissement of Marmande and the administrative centre () of 2 cantons:
 Marmande-1, formed with a part of Marmande and nine other communes, with 18,503 inhabitants (2014).
 Marmande-2, formed with a part of Marmande and ten other communes, with 17,833 inhabitants (2014).

It is part of the intercommunality Val de Garonne ().

Twin towns 
Marmande is twinned with:
 Ejea de los Caballeros, Spain
 Portogruaro, Italy

Monuments and sites
 Église Notre-Dame de Marmande : Our Lady church and cloister built on the 13th century.
 Jardin du Cloître de Notre-Dame de Garonne (Garden of the Cloister of Our Lady of Garonne).

Gallery

Related pages
 Arrondissement of Marmande
 Communes of the Lot-et-Garonne department

References

Other websites

 Ville Marmande - Official site 
 Departamental Council of Lot-et-Garonne 
 Prefecture official website 
 Région Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Subprefectures in France
Communes in Lot-et-Garonne
Nérac () is a commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in south-western France, sub-prefecture of the Lot-et-Garonne department. It is also the capital of the arrondissement of Nérac and of the Canton of L'Albret.

Geography
The commune is in the Pays d'Albret, a natural region of Gascony, in the southern part of the Lot-et-Garonne department. It has an area of  and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

Nérac is surrounded by the communes Lavardac, Feugarolles, Espiens, Calignac, Fieux, Lasserre, Fréchou, Andiran, Réaup-Lisse and Barbaste.

The Baïse river flows through the city of Nérac. The Gélise river, a tributary of the Baïse, is on the western border of the commune.

Population
The inhabitants of Nérac are known, in French, as Néracais (women: Néracaises ).

With a population of 7,085, Nérac has a population density of  inhabitants/km2.

Evolution of the population in Nérac
Administration
Nérac is a subprefecture in the Lot-et-Garonne department since 1800. It is also the capital of the arrondissement of Nérac and the administrative centre () of the Canton of L'Albret, formed by 22 communes and with 16,859 inhabitants (2014).

Twin towns 
Nérac is twinned with:
 Madridejos, Toledo, Spain, since 1995
 Mesola, Ferrara, Italy, since 2007

Sites of interest
 Château de Nérac ("Nérac castle")
 Church of Saint-Nicolas
 Pont-vieux, a bridge over the Blaïse river.

Gallery

Related pages
 Arrondissement of Nérac
 Communes of the Lot-et-Garonne department

References

Other websites

 Ville de Nérac - Official site 
 General Council of Lot-et-Garonne 
 Prefecture official website 
 Région Nouvelle-Aquitaine 

Subprefectures in France
Communes in Lot-et-Garonne
Gender performativity is a term first used by the feminist philosopher Judith Butler in their 1990 book Gender Trouble. They argue that being born male or female does not determine behavior. Instead, people learn to behave in particular ways to fit into society. The idea of gender is an act, or performance. This act is the way a person walks, talks, dresses, and behaves. They call this acting "gender performativity." What society regards as a person's gender is just a performance made to please social expectations and not a true expression of the person's gender identity.

References

Gender
"Angel of Death" is a song by American thrash metal band Slayer. It is the opening song to their third studio album, Reign in Blood. The song was released on October 7, 1986. The song is based on Nazi physician Josef Mengele who worked at the Auschwitz concentration camp and did human experiments. Both the lyrics and music were written by guitarist Jeff Hanneman. 

Stylus Magazine's Clay Jarvas said that the song "smokes the asses of any band playing fast and/or heavy today. Lyrically outlining the horrors to come, while musically laying the groundwork for the rest of the record: fast, lean and filthy."

"Angel of Death" caused controversy and led to accusations that Slayer were Nazi sympathizers. Hanneman said about the controversy: "I know why people misinterpret it – it's because they get this knee–jerk reaction to it. When they read the lyrics, there's nothing I put in the lyrics that says necessarily he was a bad man, because to me – well, isn't that obvious? I shouldn't have to tell you that."
References

Other websites

1986 songs
Slayer songs
Michelle [ mi-shel ] is a female given name. The name was originally the French feminine form of Michael. It means "Who is Like God" or "gift from God." Michelle is also a last name. This name was ranked #394 on the US Popular Names in 2021.

People named Michelle include Michelle Pfeiffer, Michele Steffin and Michelle Obama. Fictional characters include Michelle Tanner from the sitcom Full House.

People 

 Michelle Obama, Lawyer and Former First Lady of the United States
 Michelle Pfeiffer, American actress
 Michelle Jenneke, Australian athlete and model

References

Given names
Bridges of Love is a Philippine television drama series. It is broadcast by ABS-CBN.

Cast 
 Maja Salvador as Mia Sandoval
 Jericho Rosales as Gabriel "Gael" Nakpil
 Paulo Avelino as Carlos Antonio / Manuel Nakpil Jr. "JR"

References

Other websites
Official website 

2015 television series debuts
Philippine television series
2015 establishments in Asia
2010s Philippine television series debuts
Fabian Bredlow ( born 2 March 1995) is a football player from Germany. He plays for F. C. Liefering, the second team of F.C. Red Bull Salzburg, in the SKY GO Erste Liga (2nd level in Austrian football) as goalkeeper.

Career
He started playing football for FC Hertha 03 Zehlendorf . In 2012 he went on to RasenBallsport Leipzig U17. 2014 he went on loan to FC Liefering, where he is playing as goalkeeper in the SKY GO 1. Liga, which is the 2nd level in Austrian football

On 11 October 2014 he played for the first time in the German U20 national team versus Turkey.

1995 births
Living people
Footballers from Berlin
Peter Zeidler (born 8 August 1962) is a German football manager who manages Swiss club St. Gallen.

Coaching career
Zeidler started his coaching career with the youth of VfB Stuttgart. Then he was player-coach of TSV Böbingen and SV 03 Tübingen. 1999 till 2000 he was assistance coach of VfB Stuttgart II .  2000 till 2002 he was assistance coach of VfR Aalen and then headcoach of the team. 2005  he became manager of 1. FC Nürnberg. One year later he became coach of Stuttgarter Kickers. From 2008 to 2011 he was assistance coach of Ralf Rangnick with TSG Hoffenheim. 2011-12 he managed theLigue 2 side Tours as the head coach 2012 he went on to FC Liefering in Austrias 2. league. On 22 June 2015, he became head coach of the first team. He was replaced by Thomas Letsch in December. 2016–2017 he managed FC Sion, in 2017-18 FC Sochaux-Montbéliard in League 2 in France, since 2018 he is manager of FC St. Gallen.

References
References

1962 births
Living people
German football managers
FC Red Bull Salzburg managers
FC Liefering managers
FC St. Gallen managers
Glimåkra is a locality in Östra Göinge Municipality in Skåne County in Sweden. In 2010, 1,383 people lived there.

References 

Settlements in Skane County
Louis Nirenberg (28 February 1925 – 26 January 2020) was a Canadian American mathematician. He was thought to be one of the outstanding analysts of the twentieth century. He made fundamental contributions to linear and nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) and their application to complex analysis and geometry. In 2015, he won the Abel Prize.

Nirenberg died at a Manhattan hospital on 26 January 2020 at the age of 94.

References

Other websites
 Interview with Louis Nirenberg, AMS 
 Homepage of Louis Nirenberg

Abel Prize winners
1925 births
2020 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Canadian mathematicians
New York University faculty
American mathematicians
People from Hamilton
Cathleen Synge Morawetz (May 5, 1923 – August 8, 2017) was a Canadian-born American mathematician. Morawetz's research was mainly in the study of the partial differential equations governing fluid flow. She is Professor Emerita at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at the New York University, where she has also served as director from 1984 to 1988. She was born in Toronto, Canada.

In 2012, she became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.

Morawetz died on August 8, 2017 at her home in Greenwich Village, New York at the age of 94.

References

1923 births
2017 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Canadian mathematicians
American mathematicians
Scientists from Toronto
New York University faculty
Shmuel Agmon () (born 2 February 1922 in Tel-Aviv) is an Israeli mathematician. He is known for his work in analysis and partial differential equations.

References

1922 births
Living people
Israeli Jewish scientists
Israeli mathematicians
Scientists from Tel Aviv
Hebrew University of Jerusalem faculty
Peter David Lax (born 1 May 1926) is an American mathematician. He is known for his works in integrable systems, fluid dynamics and shock waves, solitonic physics, hyperbolic conservation laws, and mathematical and scientific computing, among other fields. Lax is listed as an ISI highly cited researcher.

Lax is of Jewish descent.

References

Other websites
 
 
 Elements from his contributions to mathematics. Popularised presentation of Peter Lax by Helge Holden, published on the Abel Prize website.
 Abel Prize press release and biography

Abel Prize winners
1926 births
Living people
American mathematicians
Hungarian Jews
Jewish American academics
Jewish American scientists
Jewish Wolf Prize winners
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Scientists from Budapest
Refugees from Nazism
Robert Carswell "Bobby" Lowther, Sr. (December 14, 1923 – March 23, 2015), was the only two-sport All-American athlete at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In 1946, he earned the recognition in basketball and track and field.

References

1923 births
2015 deaths
American basketball players
Sportspeople from Houston
Sportspeople from Louisiana
George Richard Fischbeck, (July 1, 1922 – March 25, 2015), better known as Dr. George Fischbeck, was an American television weatherman on KOB-TV in Albuquerque, New Mexico from the early 1960s to early 1970s.  

In 1972 he moved to  KABC-TV in Los Angeles, replacing Alan Sloane, where he became a staple on the station's Eyewitness News broadcasts. He retired from KABC-TV in 1990, but returned to television with a brief show at KCBS-TV from 1994 to 1997.

Fischbeck died in Woodland Hills, California, aged 92.

References

1922 births
2015 deaths
American television presenters
Television personalities from New Jersey
Karl Moik (19 June 1938 – 26 March 2015) was an Austrian television presenter and singer.

Moik was born in Linz.  

He became famous in Austria, Germany, German-speaking Switzerland and South Tyrol as the television presenter of Musikantenstadl on Austrian broadcaster ORF. He presented Musikantenstadtl from 1981 to 2005 earning him the honorary title by fans as Mr Musikantenstadl.  

Moik died in Salzburg, aged 76.

References

1938 births
2015 deaths
Austrian singers
People from Linz
Television presenters
John Renbourn (8 August 1944 – 26 March 2015) was an English guitarist and songwriter. He was best known for his collaboration with guitarist Bert Jansch as well as his work with the folk group Pentangle. 

Renbourn died on 26 March 2015 from a heart attack at his home in Hawick in the Scottish Borders, aged 70.

References

1944 births
2015 deaths
English guitarists
English songwriters
Musicians from London
Writers from London
Österreichischer Rundfunk (shortened to ORF, literally, Austrian Broadcasting Corporation) is the name for the state-controlled media agency producing radio and tv programmes. In 2015, it produced four nationwide tv channels, 9 regional tv stations in Austria, plus one in Bozen. There are also three nationwide radio channels, plus a number of regional ones. It also takes part in 3sat, a  cultural programme and ARTE. 

Mass media
Jet Airways is a major airline from India. It began flying in 1993. It has a fleet of over 90 airplanes. The airline is the second largest in India after Air India.

References

Other websites

Airlines of Asia
Companies of India
Transport in India
1993 establishments in Asia
1990s establishments in India
All Nippon Airways is an airline from Japan. It was established in 1952 by the Government of Japan. The airline's main competitor is Japan Airlines.

Gallery

Footnotes

References

Star Alliance
Airlines of Japan
1952 establishments in Japan
IATA members
The Lède is a river of south-western France that flows through the Lot-et-Garonne department, in the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. It is a right tributary of the Lot river.

Geography
The Lède has a length of about , and a drainage basin with an area of approximately .

Its average yearly discharge is  at Casseneuil where the Lède joins the Lot. The largest discharges are during winter, with  in February.

Average monthly discharge (m3/s) at Casseneuil

Course
The Lède starts in the place known as Capoulèze in the commune of Blanquefort-sur-Briolance at an elevation of about .

It flows generally to the southwestwest and passes through the communes, all in the Lot-et-Garonne department, of Blanquefort-sur-Briolance, Lacapelle-Biron, Paulhiac, Laussou, Gavaudun, La Sauvetat-sur-Lède, Monflanquin, Montagnac-sur-Lède, Salles, Lédat (it takes its name from the river), Villeneuve-sur-Lot and Casseneuil, where it flows into the Lot.

It joins the Lot on its right bank, at about  of altitude.
Tributaries
Most of tributaries of the Lède river are very short; only two tributaries are over 10 km long:
 Laussou - 13.2 km
 Leyze - 12.9 km

Related pages
 List of rivers of France

References

Other websites

 Banque Hydro -  Station O8584010 - La Lède à Casseneuil  

Rivers of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
SriLankan Airlines (marketed as SriLankan) is the flag carrier of Sri Lanka. It is a member of the Oneworld airline alliance. It is currently the largest airline in Sri Lanka by number of aircraft and destinations. 

It was launched in 1979 as Air Lanka. The launch was after the end of operations of the original Sri Lankan flag carrier Air Ceylon. Following its partial acquisition in 1998 by Emirates, it was re-branded. In 2008 the government of Sri Lanka acquired all the shares of the airline from Emirates. After ending the Emirates partnership, it retained its re-branded name and logo. Sri Lankan Airlines operates over 560 flights per week.

The Airline operates to 113 destinations in 51 countries (including codeshare operations) from its main hub located at Bandaranaike International Airport near Colombo. SriLankan Airlines joined the oneworld airline alliance on 1 May 2014.

History

Air Lanka
Air Lanka 

Air Lanka was established as the flag carrier of Sri Lanka once the Sri Lankan government shut down the bankrupt Air Ceylon. Air Lanka's first fleet had two Boeing 707. They were leased from Singapore Airlines. One Boeing 737 was leased from Maersk Air and maintained by Air Tara. On 24 April 1980, the lease ended; Air Lanka received a replacement Boeing 737 leased from Royal Brunei. On 1 November 1980, Air Lanka commenced wide-body operations with a leased Lockheed L1011-1 Tristar from Air Canada.

Rebranding
Rebranding 

Air Lanka, which was state-owned, was partially privatized in 1998, with investment by Dubai-based Emirates Group, when Emirates and the Sri Lankan government signed an agreement for a ten-year strategic partnership. This agreement included exclusive rights for all aircraft ground handling and airline catering at Colombo-Bandaranaike airport for ten years. Emirates bought a 40% stake worth US$70 million (which it later increased to 43.6%) in Air Lanka and sought to refurbish the airline's image and fleet. The government retained a majority stake in the airline. Though they gave full control to Emirates for investment and management decisions. In 1998, the Air Lanka re-branded to SriLankan Airlines.
2000s 
In 2008, Emirates notified the Sri Lankan Government that it would not renew its management contract, which then expired on 31 March 2008. It claimed that the Sri Lankan Government was seeking greater control over the day-to-day management of the airline. Emirates sold its 43.63% stake in the airline to the Government of Sri Lanka in a deal that was finalized in 2010, thus ending any affiliations the two airlines had with each other.

In 2008 when Emirates pulled out, the profit of SriLankan was Rs. 9.288 billion in that financial year. From 2008 to 2015, when the government administration ran it, the loss for the seven years was Rs. 128.238 billion (US$875 million).

2010s 
Following the ownership transfer, SriLankan took the decision to promote Colombo as a hub for flights to Asia. The first destination of the expansion plan was Shanghai; the route started on 1 July 2010. The airline started flights to Guangzhou on 28 January 2011.
SriLankan joined the Oneworld alliance on 1 May 2014. During 2014 it started to renew and increase its fleet, with purchases of Airbus A330 & A350 models. Currently, SriLankan operates an all-Airbus fleet except for its discontinued Air-Taxi services. SriLankan phased out their last Airbus A340-300 on 7 January 2016 with its last scheduled flight from Chennai to Colombo.

The airline closed three European routes – Frankfurt, Paris and Rome – by end of 2016.

In October 2017, SriLankan launched direct daily non-stop flights to Melbourne, Australia. Its their first new long haul route in over five years. The flights restore a regular direct air link between Australia and Sri Lanka after a hiatus of 16 years.

References 

Airlines of Asia
1979 establishments in Asia
1970s establishments in Sri Lanka
Companies of Sri Lanka
"Eyes of the Insane" is a song by American thrash metal band Slayer. The song was released on November 23, 2006. It was the second single on their ninth studio album Christ Illusion. The song is based on an article in Texas Monthly entitled "Casualty of War". The lyrics explore the mental torment of an American soldier after he returns home from the second Gulf War.

On the music charts, "Eyes of the Insane" was able to peak at #15 on Tracklisten and #97 on the UK Singles charts.

In 2007, the song won a Grammy Award in the category of Best Metal Performance. Vocalist Tom Araya commented on the win, saying: "Jeff [Hanneman] and I put a lot into 'Eyes of the Insane' so we're thrilled that the Grammy voters took the time to listen to it, and then vote for it. We're out here on the road and we're all really, really happy."

References

Other websites
"Eyes Of The Insane" on YouTube

2006 songs
Grammy Award winning songs
Slayer songs
Oleg Bryzhak (October 27, 1960 – March 24, 2015) was a Kazakhstani-German bass-baritone opera singer.  He was born in Jezkazgan, Kazakh SSR.

Bryzhak had been a protodeacon in a Ukrainian Orthodox church in Krefeld.

Bryzhak died on March 24, 2015 along with fellow singer Maria Radner in the Germanwings Flight 9525 crash in France. He was returning from performances of Richard Wagner's Siegfried at the Gran Teatre del Liceu in Barcelona.

References

Other websites
Oleg Bryzhak's website 

1960 births
2015 deaths
German singers
German musicians
William Grover "Bill" Slayback (February 21, 1948 – March 25, 2015) was an American professional baseball pitcher. He appeared in 42 games, 17 as a starter for the Detroit Tigers of Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1972 until 1974. He later became a musician and singer-songwriter, releasing several singles such as "Move Over Babe (Here Comes Henry)".

Slayback was born in Hollywood, California. He had two daughters, Samantha and Kelli.

Slayback died on March 25, 2015 at his home in La Crescenta-Montrose, California, aged 67. He had been ill for some years before his death.

References

Other websites
 
 

1948 births
2015 deaths
American singer-songwriters
Baseball players from California
Detroit Tigers players
Disease-related deaths in California
Musicians from Los Angeles
Singers from Los Angeles
LAM Mozambique Airlines Flight 470 was a scheduled international passenger flight by carrier LAM Mozambique Airlines from Maputo International Airport of Maputo, Mozambique. It crashed on 29 November 2013 into the Bwabwata National Park in northern Namibia en route to Quatro de Fevereiro Airport of Luanda, Angola. The wreckage of the aircraft was found the next day. All 27 passengers and six crew members were killed. It was later found out that the aircraft was crashed on purpose by the pilot, Herminio dos Santos Fernandes, in an act of murder–suicide.

All crew members and ten passengers were from Mozambique, nine from Angola, five from Portugal, one from France, one from Brazil, and one from China.

References
References

Other websites
 Directorate of Aircraft Accident Investigations Namibia
 Interim Report( )
 LAM Mozambique Airlines – Index of press releases related to the crash
 Flight TM 470 (Archive)
 Voo TM 470  (Archive)
Embraer
"COMMUNIQUÉ." (Archive) 30 November 2013.
"COMUNICADO." (Archive) 30 November 2013. 

2013 disasters
Murder in 2013
Aviation accidents and incidents in the 2010s
Murder-suicides
Transport in Africa
21st century in Namibia
History of Mozambique
November 2013 events
2010s disasters in Africa
Michael Brandner ( born 13 February 1995) is a football player from Austria. He plays for FC Blau-Weiß Linz in the Austrian Bundesliga as midfielder.

Career
He started playing football for ASK Salzburg . Then he went on to the Red Bull youth academy, where he played in all teams. For the 2013/14 season he was transferred to FC Liefering.  In 2016 he went on loan to SV Ried, 2017 he went to SC Wiener Neustadt. 2019 he joined FC Blau-Weiß Linz, where he is still playing. In the 2022-23 season they won the Second league and were promoted to the Austrian Football Bundesliga.

Michael Brandner also played for the Autrian football national youth teams from U16 up to U20. With the U19 team he reached the 3rd place in the European Championship.

References

Austrian footballers
1995 births
Living people
Players of FC Liefering
FC Blau-Weiß Linz players
José Ron (born Édgar José Ron Vázquez, August 8, 1981 in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico), is a Mexican actor known for his performances in telenovelas, series and theater. Ron promotes the animal rights, he efforts to stop the hunt and human abuse of animals. He is also involved in nature and environmental causes, as planting trees and raise awareness to people about that.

Filmography

Theater

Awards and nominations

References

Other website 

1981 births
Living people
Actors from Guadalajara
Sleeping with the Past is the 22nd studio album by Elton John and was released on 29 August 1989. It topped the album charts in New Zealand, Switzerland and the United Kingdom and made the top 30 in Australia, Austria, Canada, Denmark, France, Hungary, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden and the United States.

Track listing

References 

1989 albums
Elton John albums
Gentile Bellini (c. 1429 – February 23, 1507) was an Italian painter. From 1474 he was the official portrait artist for the Doges of  Venice.

Related pages
 List of Italian painters

1420s births
1507 deaths
15th-century Italian painters
Stephan's Quintet is in the constellation Pegasus. It is a visual grouping of five galaxies of which four are the first compact galaxy group ever discovered. The group is about 280 million light years from Earth.

The group was discovered by Édouard Stephan in 1877 at Marseille Observatory.
The group is the most studied of all the compact galaxy groups.  The brightest member of the visual grouping is NGC 7320. This has extensive H II regions, seen here as red blobs, where active star formation is occurring.

These galaxies are of interest because of their violent collisions.  Four of the five galaxies in Stephan's Quintet form a physical association, Hickson Compact Group 92. They are involved in a cosmic dance that will probably end with the galaxies merging.
Radio observations in the early 1970s showed a mysterious emission from the inter-galactic space between the galaxies in the group. This same region also showed faint glow of ionized atomic hydrogen. You can see this in the visible part of the spectrum as the magnificent green-blue arc in the picture to the right.  Two space telescopes have recently shown something about the nature of the strange filament. It is now believed to be a giant intergalactic shock-wave (similar to a sonic boom but travelling in intergalactic gas rather than air). This is caused by one galaxy (NGC 7318B) falling into the center of the group at several million miles per hour.

The light blue galaxy NGC 7320 is a foreground galaxy, only 40 million light years from Earth.

References 

Galaxy clusters
Bloodhound SSC is a supersonic land vehicle currently in development. Its goal is to match or exceed . This would mean a new world land speed record. The pencil-shaped car is powered by a jet engine and a rocket engine. It is designed to reach . It is being developed and built with the intention of breaking the land speed record by 33%.

Runway testing of up to  is scheduled to take place in early 2015. Bloodhound SSC will then be tested on the Hakskeen Pan in South Africa. A track  long,  wide has been cleared.

References 

Rockets
Planomicrobium mcmeekinii is a species of bacteria. It is gram-positive. The cells are rod shaped. It doesn't form spores. It grows from 0–37 °C. Planomicrobium mcmeekinii belongs to the family Planococcaceae.

References

Other websites
Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)

Gram-positive bacteria
Marram grass is Ammophila, a genus of grasses. They are xerophytes, which live in dry places. Marram specialises in being the first line of land plants in coastal sand dunes.

Ammophila has roots up to metres long. They find the moisture below the dry sand. These plants are used to stop sand-blow, because their roots hold the sand, and stop the wind blowing it away. 

Marram grass feels like long AstroTurf and feels almost rubbery.

Poaceae
Kimmo Samuel Timonen (born March 18, 1975) is a Finnish professional ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Nashville Predators and Philadelphia Flyers.

Career
Before playing in the NHL, Timonen played parts of 7 years in the SM-liiga with KalPa, TPS, and HIFK.

He was drafted 250th overall by the Los Angeles Kings in the 1993 NHL Entry Draft. He continued to play in the SM-liiga after the draft. He helped Finland win the bronze medal at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano. A little while after the Olympics, the Kings traded Timonen along with Jan Vopat to the Nashville Predators (who did not begin playing yet) in agreement that the Predators would not draft Garry Galley in the 1998 NHL Expansion Draft.
Timonen would spend time between the Predators and their IHL affiliate, the Milwaukee Admirals. He was called up to the Predators during 1999-2000 season. He played the next four seasons with the Predators before the 2004–05 NHL lockout. He decided to travel back to Finland and play for KalPa during the lockout. On October 3, 2006, the Predators named Timonen the captain for the 2006–07 season.

On June 18, 2007, the Predators traded Timonen along with Scott Hartnell to the Philadelphia Flyers in exchange for Philadelphia's first round pick (Jonathon Blum) in the 2007 NHL Entry Draft. After he signed, he became the highest paid Finn in the NHL after he signed a six-year, $37.8 million contract extension.
Timonen and the Flyers faced the Washington Capitals in the first round of the playoffs. Philadelphia was able to win the series 4–3. In the second round of the playoffs, the Flyers played against the Montreal Canadiens and won the series 4–1. On April 30, 2008, Timonen was hit by a wrist shot at his foot by Canadiens defenseman Andrei Markov. He said that he had felt numbness in his foot but he didn't think it was anything but a twisted nerve. On May 8, 2008, a doctor at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania who looked at Timonen's foot said that he had found a small blood clot. This stopped Timonen from playing indefinitely and he missed the first four games of the Eastern Conference Finals against the rival Pittsburgh Penguins. He returned in game 5 but the Flyers lost and they were eliminated from the playoffs. On March 5, 2011, Timonen scored his 100th career goal against Ryan Miller of the Buffalo Sabres in a 5–3 loss
. On August 5, 2014, Timonen was diagnosed with blood clots in his right leg and both of his lungs. He was ruled out from playing indefinitely and missed the first 62 games of the season.
On February 27, 2015, the Flyers traded Timonen to the Chicago Blackhawks in exchange for a 2015 second-round pick and 2016 fourth-round pick.

References

Other websites 

1975 births
Chicago Blackhawks players
Finnish ice hockey players
Living people
Nashville Predators players
Finnish Olympic bronze medalists
Finnish Olympic silver medalists
Philadelphia Flyers players
International Hockey League (1945–2001) players
Swedish Hockey League players
Ice hockey defencemen
Tomas Gösta Tranströmer (15 April 1931 – 26 March 2015) was a Swedish poet, psychologist and translator. He was awarded the 1990 Neustadt International Prize for Literature and the 2011 Nobel Prize in Literature.

Tranströmer was born in Stockholm. He was married to Monica Bladh and had two daughters, Emma and Paula. He had a stroke in 1990, leaving him with aphasia and without the use of his right hand.

Tranströmer died after a short illness on 26 March 2015 at his home in Stockholm, aged 83.

Related pages
List of Swedish-language writers

References

Other websites

1931 births
2015 deaths
Atheists
Disease-related deaths in Sweden
Humanists
Nobel Prize in Literature winners
Scientists from Stockholm
Swedish poets
Swedish psychologists
Socialists
Writers from Stockholm
European translators
Swedish Nobel Prize winners
Pelvic inflammatory disease or PID is an infection.  It is an infection of the female organs: uterus. fallopian tubes, cervix, and ovaries. PID can cause a women not being able to have a baby. It can cause a baby to grow outside of the womb and pelvic pain. Sometimes the woman does not feel sick. The infection is caused by bacteria. Sexually transmitted infections can cause pelvic inflammatory disease. The infection is from having sex with some one who has the infection. One in 8 women with a history of PID may have a problem getting pregnant.

Signs and symptoms 
A woman with PID can feel sick. But sometimes a woman with PID does not feel sick. A woman with PID can have a fever, She can have pain when the belly is touched, painful sex, or unusual bleeding. The signs of being sick with PID can be:
 lower belly pain
 fever
 vaginal discharge
 painful sex
 burning feeling with urination
 bleeding
If this illness is not treated it can prevent a woman from having children.  It can kill the unborn child and it can be very painful. This disease can be treated and the infection can be cured. PID is treated by a doctor with antibiotic medication.
== Cause ==
The infection is caused by microorganisms that enter the body through the vagina during sex.  The bacteria travel up thorough the uterus and into the inside of the body. There are many microorganisms that cause infection in this way, such as:
 Gonorrhea
 Chlamydia
 Some mycoplasmas

Diagnosis 

Medical workers use different tests to find the infection.  They can perform a medical exam to see evidence of pus and find painful areas.  They can use a microscope to see the microorganisms causing the infection. A blood test can detect PID. Two thirds of women were not aware they had PID.  Even with no signs of infection, PID can cause serious harm.

Similar symptoms
Similar symptoms 

Other things can cause the same infection as PID. This could be a complicated pregnancy, appendicitis, swollen or twisted ovaries, and endometriosis. A woman is more likely to get Pelvic inflammatory disease if she has had it before.  She is more likely to have the infection if she has recently had sex, started menstruation, had an Intrauterine device put inside her uterus or if her sex partner has a sexually transmitted infection.

Prevention 

Medical testing for sexually transmitted infections is important for prevention. The chance of getting PID can be made less by:
 Using condoms
 Not having sex
 Seeing a doctor if you have belly pain
 Not having sex with anyone that has or had a sexually transmitted infection
 Not having sex after a baby is born,  a miscarriage, or abortion.

Treatment
Treatment 

If your medical provider thinks you are infected, treatment is usually started right away. Serious results may happen from delayed treatment. Sometimes the medical provider will use a test to help find the infection. Curing the infection with antibiotic medications is normal.  Treating sex partners for possible infections will help in treatment and prevention of getting the infection again.

If the women does not get treated, the infection can get worse. Then many things will happen. If this infection is found early, treatment can begin, and the problems can be prevented. Some of the bad things that can happen with PID are blocked fallopian tubes and internal scar tissue.  The woman could have a baby grow outside the womb. There could be much pain in the belly.

== Being cured ==
Even when the PID infection is cured, the damage from the infection may not go away. This makes finding the infection important. Treatment by medical providers can prevent damage to the female reproductive organs.
Other websites
 NIH/Medline
 CDC
 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID; Salpingitis, Endometritis)

Diseases and disorders of the female reproductive system
Diseases caused by bacteria
Female reproductive system

References
Salto Grande is a Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. Its population, in 2014, was 9.190 inhabitants and its area is 211,10 km². Its name means Great Falls in Portuguese.

References

Other websites

Cities in São Paulo (state)
The Gélise is a river of south-western France that flows through the Gers, Landes and Lot-et-Garonne departments, in the Occitanie and Nouvelle-Aquitaine regions. It is a left tributary of the Baïse river.

Geography
The Gélise has a length of , and a drainage basin with an area of approximately .

Its average yearly discharge (volume of water which passes through a section of the river per unit of time) is 4.72 cubic metres per second at Mézin.

Course
The Gélise starts in the place known as Cahuzères in the commune of Lupiac, Gers department, at an elevation of about . It flows to the northwest and then, after Castelnau-d'Auzan, turns to the northeast.

It joins the Baïse on its left bank at Lavardac, at about  of altitude.
 
The Gélise flows through 21 communes. It passes through the following regions, departments and communes:
Occitanie region
 Gers: Dému, Eauze, Labarrère, Ramouzens, Castillon-Debats, Castelnau-d'Auzan, Lupiac, Noulens
 Nouvelle-Aquitaine region
 Landes: Parleboscq, Escalans
 Lot-et-Garonne: Sos, Poudenas, Mézin, Barbaste, Sainte-Maure-de-Peyriac, Nérac, Lavardac, Andiran, Saint-Pé-Saint-Simon, Réaup-Lisse

Main tributaries 
The main tributaries of the Gélise river are:
 Left tributaries
 Rimbez - 16.4 km;
 Gueyze - 17.7 km;
 Right tributaries
 Izaute - 37.5 km;
 Auzoue - 74.1 km;
 Osse - 120.2 km;

Related pages
 List of rivers of France

References

Other websites

 Banque Hydro - Station O6793310 - La Gélise à Mezin  

Rivers of Occitanie
Rivers of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Mi corazón es tuyo (English: My heart is yours) is a Mexican telenovela. It is produced by Juan Osorio for Televisa. It airs weeknights on El Canal de las Estrellas. The telenovela is an adaptation of the Spanish telenovela Ana y los 7. It was adapted in Mexico by Alejandro Pohlenz, Marcia del Río, and Pablo Ferrer.

Silvia Navarro and Jorge Salinas are the protagonists. Mayrín Villanueva stars as the main antagonist.

Cast

References

Other website 
 

Telenovelas by Televisa
2014 Mexican television series debuts
2015 Mexican television series endings
Rockstar (branded ROCKST★R) is a popular energy drink. It was created in the United States in 2001. There are over 25 different flavors of the drink. Rockstar is based in Las Vegas, Nevada.

In 2020, Rockstar had a market share of 10% in the energy drink industry. This is the third-largest after Red Bull and Monster Energy.

History 
It was founded in 1998 by Russell Weiner, the son of conservative talk show host Michael Savage. The drink was produced by The Coca-Cola Company until February 2009, when PepsiCo took over.

Advertising

References

Other websites
 

2001 establishments in the United States

Soft drinks
Mar Dinkha IV (Syriac:  and , born Dinkha Khanania; 15 September 1935 – 26 March 2015) was an Iraqi-American Syriac Christianity cleric. He was the Catholicos-Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East, headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, United States, from 1976 until his death.

Dinkha IV was born in Darbandokeh to an Assyrian family. He was baptized. He was also a priest in Tehran, Iran.

Dinkha IV died on 26 March 2015 in Rochester, Minnesota, aged 79.

References

1935 births
2015 deaths
American Christians
Eastern Christians
Iraqi Christian clergy
Patriarchs
Wajid Khan (born 10 March 1981) is an Indian artist, portraitist, sculptor, inventor and patent holder. He has specialized in carving canvas with nails. Recognizing his outstanding nail art, Khan was named in the Guinness Book of World Records, Limca Book of Records, and Asia Book of Records.

In 1995, at the age of 14 he invented the world’s smallest electric iron. After this invention, he went on to invent a water theft device and a centralized touch-activated switch for household appliances. He also created a painting on canvas, which was apparently world’s first 3D painting. He has also created a robot and then again, in 2003 he invented a Light sensor & Gear Locking.
From being a rugby player, animator and inventor, Wajid has also carved his niche in doing things differently. Now, he is a famous nail-portraits. Among his other works includes 200 of his inventions. He invented world’s smallest ‘electric-Iron’, just when he was studying in V standard. It was named in the Guinness Book of World Records. He has been awarded three time by the late president Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam.

A day before World Environment Day in June 2016, Wajid Khan painted the dried street trees in Indore and spread message to save environment. Wajid Khan took workshop and taught spoon art to street children for free of cost so that they can earn money for living

Art Works
Wajid Khan’s ‘Nail Art’ was included in the Limca Book of Records. He invented world’s smallest ‘electric-Iron’, just when he was studying in 5th standard. It was named in the Guinness Book of World Records.
 He has been awarded thrice by the former president APJ Abdul Kalam.
 In June 2012, Recognizing his outstanding ‘Nail Art’, Wajid Khan was named in the Golden Book of World Records (GBWR).
 He entered in India Book of Records for creating amazing real-like 3D portraits, including portraits of Mahatma Gandhi, Dhirubhai Ambani, Mother Mary and Jesus among others, by hammering iron nails on blank canvas. His portrait of Mahatma Gandhi took a total of eight months and 150,000 nails to get completed.
 On 4 November 2016, Wajid Khan was invited to deliver a lecture in Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh organised by Sir Syed Minority Foundation of India and he also shared about his inspirational life story to Aligarh Muslim University students.