Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The .357 Magnum cartridge is a pistol cartridge. It has a high stopping power and enough penetration power to shoot through many kinds of body armor. It was based on the .38 Special. Revolvers that shoot the .357 Magnum can also shoot the .38 Special.

It was first made to stop criminals wearing body armor and hiding in cars. It was the fastest handgun cartridge made until the .44 Magnum. 

It is popular for hunting and self-defense. Most guns that shoot the .357 Magnum are revolvers or lever-action rifles, but there are also some semi-automatic pistols that can shoot .357 Magnums, such as the Desert Eagle.

References

Firearms
Pistol and rifle cartridges
Berrien County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Berrien County, Georgia
 Berrien County, Michigan
Bourbon County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Bourbon County, Kansas
 Bourbon County, Kentucky
Caroline County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Caroline County, Maryland
 Caroline County, Virginia
Chatham County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Chatham County, Georgia
 Chatham County, North Carolina
Pistols
The Desert Eagle is a semi-automatic pistol that shoots very large handgun cartridges. There are models that can shoot the .357 Magnum, the .44 Magnum, or the .50 Action Express (AE). It is the world's most powerful semi-automatic pistol that is mass-produced and can be sold to civilians. Even though the gun is very powerful, it is not very popular for military use because it is too heavy and kicks back too hard for it to be useful in battle. However, it is a popular weapon in movies and in video games because of its size and stopping power, such as in The Matrix, RoboCop, The Boondock Saints, Counter-Strike, the Call of Duty series, Battlefield 4, Far Cry 4, the Grand Theft Auto series, and many others.
Coco County is a nickname of two counties in the United States:
 Coconino County, Arizona
 Contra Costa County, California
Crittenden County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Crittenden County, Arkansas
 Crittenden County, Kentucky
Frederick County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Frederick County, Maryland
 Frederick County, Virginia
Lexington Avenue - 63rd Street , formerly Lexington Avenue is a New York City Subway station in Lenox Hill, Manhattan shared by IND and BMT 63rd Street Lines . Located at the intersection of Lexington Avenue and 63rd Street , it is served by the F and Q trains at all times , limited F trains during rush hours <F> trains during rush hours i  the peak direction , one A.M. rush hour R train in the northbound direction only ,  this station is on 3rd Avenue and 63rd Street , this station is for F and Q trains , after this station on the Sixth Avenue line  F train , the next stations will be 57th Street and Roosevelt Island and after this station on the Broadway express Q train , the next stations will be 72nd Street and 57th Street Seventh Avenue . Sometimes, E trains and other trains enter this station via 6th Avenue to World Trade Center or Jamaica Center or other stations .      

New York City Subway stations
A combat medic is someone in the military who has medical training. Their job is to heal sick or injured soldiers on the battlefield. Medics are protected by the Geneva Conventions. This means that anyone who purposefully attacks or kills a medic clearly wearing medical clothing and has no weapon in their hand commits a war crime. Even though it is a war crime, some soldiers will still attack medics. An example of this is the Japanese military during World War II, when officers would pay soldiers extra money for killing medics. For this reason, most medics carry a pistol or a carbine just in case they need to protect themselves and the soldiers they are treating.

Emergency medicine
Military occupations
The .50 Action Express (AE) is a very powerful handgun cartridge and one of the most powerful in the world. It is one of the bullets that can be fired from a Desert Eagle.

References

Pistol and rifle cartridges
Rachel Michele Nichols (née Alexander, born October 18, 1973) is a sports journalist and television host for ESPN, a sports reporter, and an anchor. She has a NBA talk show called The Jump; weekdays on ESPN, it covers news and stories from around the group and has a group of NBA analysts and players.

Other websites 
 

1973 births
Living people
Major League Baseball broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
Sportspeople from Maryland
Writers from Maryland
Mingo County is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. At the 2020 census, 23,568 people lived there. Its county seat is Williamson.

References

West Virginia counties
Haywood County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Haywood County, North Carolina
 Haywood County, Tennessee
Brokstedt is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein
Steinburg (district)
Rachel Nichols may refer to:
Rachel Nichols (journalist) (born 1973), reporter for ESPN
Rachel Nichols (actress) (born 1980), American actress who acted in Alias, The Inside and Continuum
Kursk () is a city in Russia. It is the capital and the largest city of the Kursk Oblast. It is about  south of Moscow. Kursk is where a large tank battle happened in World War 2. Three thousand German tanks and five thousand Soviet tanks attacked each other. The Soviets won the battle.

Capitals of oblasts of Russia
Kursk Oblast
The Battle of Khalkhin Gol was a battle that was fought between the Soviet Union and Mongolia, against Japan. This battle was fought in Manchuria, located in the northeast of China. The battles happened from 11 May 1939 to 16 September 1939. The Soviets and Mongolians won the battles.

The battle was named after a river located on the battlefield called Khalkhin Gol.

References

Sources

Notes 

1930s in Japan
20th century in Mongolia
1930s in the Soviet Union
1939
Khalkhin Gol
Khalkhin Gol
Khalkhin Gol
Paolo Cabras (16 January 1931 – 2 July 2020) was an Italian politician and surgeon. He was born in Rome. He was first elected to the Chamber of Deputies in 1972. Cabras remained a deputy until 1987, when he was elected to the Senate. He retired in 1994. He was a member of the Christian Democracy Party. 

Cabras died on 2 July 2020 in Rome, aged 89.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
Italian physicians
Politicians from Rome
A penis (plural penises or penes ) is the main sexual organ of most male animals. It is used to inseminate females (or hermaphrodites) during sex (copulation). In some animals, the penis is also be used to urinate.

Penises are found in many animal species. They are found in both vertebrates and invertebrates. Penises are not found in every species of animal. In those species where the male does have a penis, the penises are not homologous. This means that it evolved separately in each species.

References 

Anatomy of the male reproductive system
Tilo Prückner (26 October 1940 – 2 July 2020) was a German actor. His career lasted for over fifty years and more than 100 movies. He was born in Augsburg, Germany. He was known for his roles in The NeverEnding Story, Iron Sky and Tatort.

Prückner died on 2 July 2020 from heart failure at a Berlin hospital, aged 79.

References

1940 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
German movie actors
German television actors
German voice actors
German stage actors
Willi Holdorf (17 February 1940 — 5 July 2020) was a West German athlete. In 1964, he won the first Olympic gold medal for Germany in decathlon and was named German Sportspersonality of the Year. He was born in Blomesche Wildnis, Germany.

Holdorf died on 5 July 2020 at his home in Achterwehr, Germany from an illness, aged 80.

References

Other websites
 
 
 

1940 births
2020 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Germany
German Olympic gold medalists
German athletes
Inuwa Abdulkadir (12 January 1966 – 6 July 2020) was a Nigerian lawyer and politician. He was National Vice Chairman (North West) of the All Progressives Congress (APC). He was Federal Minister of Youth Development from 2012 to 2013 under the cabinet of President Goodluck Jonathan. He was born in Sokoto, Nigeria.

Abdulkadir died on 6 July 2020 in Sokoto from COVID-19, aged 54.

Personal Life 
Inuwa died on 6 July, 2020VID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in NigInuwa a. He was married and had ten ch.dren.

Biography 
Inuwa was born on 12 January 1966 in Sokoto state, Nigeria. He attended Ahmadu Bello Academy in Farufaru from 1977 to 1982, Inuwa received Bachelor of law from Usman Danfodio University in Sokoto from 1982 to 1990.

Political Career 
President Goodluck Jonathan appointed Inuwa as the Federal Minister of Youth Development in 2012. Whereas in 2013 inuwa was removed from the office.

References

1966 births
2020 deaths
Nigerian lawyers
Nigerian politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria
Andrew Kishore (4 November 1955 – 6 July 2020) was a Bangladeshi playback folk singer. He was known as the king of Dhallywood. Kishore was born in Rajshahi, Bangladesh.

His notable songs include "Jiboner Golpo Achhe Baki Olpo", "Dak Diyachhen Doyal Amare", "Haire Manush Rongin Fanush", "Amar Shara Deho Kheyo Go Mati", "Amar Buker Moddhe Khane", "Amar Babar Mukhe Prothom Jedin Shunechilam Gan", "Bhengeche Pinjor Meleche Dana", and "Shobai To Bhalobasha Chae".

Kishore won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer eight times for the movies Boro Bhalo Lok Chhilo (1982), Surrender (1987), Khotipuron (1989), Padma Meghna Jamuna (1991), Kabul (1996), Aaj Gaye Holud (2000), Saajghor (2007) and Ki Jadu Korila (2008).

Kishore died on 6 July 2020 at a hospital in Rajshahi, Bangladesh from Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, aged 64.

References

1955 births
2020 deaths
People from Rajshahi Division
Bangladeshi singers
Folk singers
Club Almagro is an Argentine sports club from José Ingenieros, Buenos Aires. Although its headquarters are in the Almagro district. The football team currently plays in the Primera B Nacional, the second division of the Argentine football league system.

References

1910s establishments in Argentina
1911 establishments
Football clubs in Buenos Aires
Juris Kronbergs (9 August 1946 – 6 July 2020) was a Latvian-Swedish poet and translator. He was best known for his poetry, written in Latvian. His most known book is Vilks vienacis (Wolf One-Eye, 1996). 

He translated mant volumes of poetry and fiction by Imants Ziedonis, Vizma Belševica, Knuts Skujenieks, Uldis Bērziņš, Sandra Kalniete, Jānis Elsbergs, Edvīns Raups, Inguna Jansone and other authors.

Kronbergs died in Stockholm on 6 July 2020, aged 73.

References

Other websites
 Three poems

1946 births
2020 deaths
Latvian poets
Swedish translators
Writers from Stockholm
Knuts Skujenieks (5 September 1936 – 25 July 2022) was a Latvian poet, journalist, and translator. He was born in Riga. 

In 1962, he was convicted of anti-Soviet activities, and sentenced to seven years in prison camp in Mordovia, Russia. His first poems were released in 1978. The poems he wrote during his captivity were published in 1990.

In 2008 he was awarded the Baltic Assembly Prize for Literature.

Skujenieks died on 25 July 2022 at the age of 85.

References

1936 births
2022 deaths
Latvian poets
Latvian journalists
Translators
Sandra Kalniete (born 22 December 1952) is a Latvian politician, author, diplomat and independence movement leader. She was Foreign Minister of Latvia from 2002 to 2004 and as European Commissioner for Agriculture, Rural Development and Fisheries in 2004. In 2009, she became a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the European People's Party.

References

1952 births
Living people
Latvian writers
Ambassadors
MEPs for Latvia
Greyhound is an upcoming American war movie directed by Aaron Schneider and starring Tom Hanks, who also wrote the screenplay. 

The movie is based on the 1955 novel The Good Shepherd by C. S. Forester, and also stars Stephen Graham, Rob Morgan, and Elisabeth Shue. 

Greyhound was originally supposed to be theatrically released in the United States on June 12, 2020, by Sony Pictures, but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It will now be released on July 10, 2020 only on Apple TV+. 

It received generally positive reviews from critics.

References

2020 movies
2020s war movies
American war movies
Canadian movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in the 1940s
World War II movies
Cecil Louis Troughton Smith (27 August 1899 – 2 April 1966), known by his pen name Cecil Scott "C. S." Forester, was an English novelist. He was known for writing books of naval war. He was known for writing the Horatio Hornblower series. His other works include The African Queen and The Good Shepherd. He was born in Cairo.

Forester died on 2 April 1966 in Fullerton, California from a stroke, aged 66.

Other websites

 
 C. S. Forester Society, which publishes the e-journal Reflections
 
 
 C. S. Forester on You Bet Your Life in 1956

1899 births
1966 deaths
Deaths from stroke
English novelists
Writers from Cairo
Fullerton is a city in northern Orange County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census, 143,617 people lived in Fullerton.

References

Cities in California
Settlements in Orange County, California
John Forester (October 7, 1929 – April 14, 2020) was an American industrial engineer. He was known for his works in bicycle transportation engineering.  

He was a known cycling activist and as "the father of vehicular cycling", for creating the Effective Cycling program of bicycle training.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Engineers from California
American activists
Writers from London
Writers from San Diego, California
American industrial engineers
Osvaldo "Chiche" Sosa (26 January 1945 – 6 July 2020) was an Argentine football manager and player. He  worked as the manager of Atlético Tucumán in the Primera División Argentina. He was born in Buenos Aires. He was also known for playing with and managing Club Almagro.

Sosa died on 6 July 2020 from stroke-related problems in Buenos Aires, aged 75.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
Footballers from Buenos Aires
Argentine football managers
Deaths from stroke
Club Atlético Tucumán (mostly known as Atlético Tucumán) is an Argentinian football club based in the city of San Miguel de Tucumán of Tucumán Province. 

Atlético is mostly known for its football team, which currently plays in the Primera División, the first division of the Argentine football league system. 

They played for the first time in 2017 both Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana.

References

1900s establishments in Argentina
1902 establishments
Argentine football clubs
Tucumán Province
Zoran Stojković (; 7 October 1946 — 6 July 2020) was a Serbian politician. He was Minister of Justice in the Government of Serbia from 2004 to 2007 when Vojislav Koštunica was Prime Minister. He was born in Belgrade. He was a member of the Democratic Party of Serbia.

Stojković died on 6 July 2020 in Belgrade, aged 73.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Belgrade
Vojislav Koštunica (born 24 March 1944) is a former Serbian politician. He was the last President of FR Yugoslavia from 2000 to 2003, and the prime minister of Serbia in two terms from 2004 to 2007 and from 2007 to 2008.

References

1944 births
Living people
Presidents of Serbia and Montenegro
Prime Ministers of Serbia
Politicians from Belgrade
The president of Serbia and Montenegro () was the head of state of Serbia and Montenegro. From its creation in 1992 until 2003, when the country was reconstituted as a confederacy (state union), the head of state was known as the president of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

In 2006 the office was abolished as the state union was dissolved, with Serbia and Montenegro becoming independent countries.

List
Svetozar Marović (; born 31 March 1955) is a Montenegrin lawyer and politician. He was the President of Serbia and Montenegro from 2003 until Montenegro declared its independence in 2006. He was the last head of state of Serbia-Montenegro.

On December 15, 2015, he was arrested in Montenegro for charges of corruption, and on August 18, 2017, his family's assets were frozen.

References

1955 births
Living people
Presidents of Serbia and Montenegro
The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Montenegro when its first case was confirmed on 17 March 2020, making it the last European country to register a case of SARS-CoV-2.

 the total number of cases in Montenegro is 6,222.

On 24 May 2020, 68 days after the first case was recorded in Montenegro, it became the first corona-free country in Europe. 

Montenegro had 0 active cases from 24 May until 14 June when the first imported case was reported.

References

History of Montenegro
Montenegro
The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached Oceania on 25 January 2020 with the first confirmed case reported in Melbourne, Australia. It has since spread elsewhere in the region, although many small Pacific island nations have thus far avoided the outbreak by closing their international borders. 

As of 6 July, ten Oceania sovereign states have yet to report a case - Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Federated State of Micronesia, Nauru, Palau, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu.

References

Oceania
2020s disasters in Oceania
The COVID-19 pandemic in Mozambique is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). The virus was confirmed to have reached Mozambique in March 2020.

On 8 April 2020, Mozambique registered seven new positive cases of COVID-19, increasing the total number of confirmed cases to 17, nine of which are local transmissions.

After ending June with 254 confirmed cases, the number of confirmed cases had doubled by 13 June, with a further 44 cases confirmed on that day alone.

The country recorded its third death on 14 June, an 84-year-old man from Nampula Province.

References

History of Mozambique
Mozambique
Pascoal Manuel Mocumbi (10 April 1941 – 25 March 2023) was a Mozambican politician. He was the Prime Minister of Mozambique from 1994 until 2004. Between 2004 and 2013, Mocumbi was the High Representative of the European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDCTP).
Mocumbi died on 25 March 2023, at the age of 81, after several years of poor health.

References

1941 births
2023 deaths
Prime Ministers of Mozambique
Luísa Dias Diogo (born 11 April 1958) is a Mozambican politician. He was Prime Minister of Mozambique from February 2004 to January 2010. She replaced Pascoal Mocumbi. She was the first female Prime Minister of Mozambique. Diogo represents the party FRELIMO.

References

1958 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Mozambique
Aires Bonifácio Baptista Ali (born 6 December 1955) is a Mozambican politician. He was Prime Minister of Mozambique from 16 January 2010 to 8 October 2012.

He was Governor of Inhambane Province from 2000 to 2004 and Minister of Education from 2005 to 2010. He was appointed ambassador to China in June 2016 by President Filipe Nyusi.

References

1955 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Mozambique
Ambassadors to China
Alberto Vaquina (born July 4, 1961) is a Mozambican politician. He was  Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2012 to 2015. He was appointed by President Armando Guebuza on 8 October 2012, replacing Aires Ali.

Vaquina was Governor of Tete Province from 2010 to 2012.

References

1955 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Mozambique
Timothy J. Keller (September 23, 1950 – May 19, 2023)  was an American pastor, theologian, and Christian apologist. He was the Chairman and co-Founder of Redeemer City to City. He was also the founding pastor of Redeemer Presbyterian Church in New York City. 

He was the author of The New York Times bestselling books The Prodigal God: Recovering the Heart of the Christian Faith (2008), Prayer: Experiencing Awe and Intimacy with God (2014), and The Reason for God: Belief in an Age of Skepticism (2008). The prequel for the latter is Making Sense of GOD: An Invitation to the Skeptical (2016).

Keller married Kathy Kristy in 1975; they had three children.

Keller suffered from thyroid cancer in 2002.

In June 2020, Keller revealed that he had been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. On May 18, 2023, Keller's son Michael announced that Keller would receive hospice care at home after a hospitalization. He died the following day in New York City, at the age of 72.

References
References

1950 births
2023 deaths
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
American theologians
American Christians
Writers from Pennsylvania
Writers from New York City
People from Allentown, Pennsylvania
Aubert Pallascio (August 19, 1937 – July 5, 2020) was a Canadian actor and comedian. He was best known for playing Pierre Trudeau in the 1980 movie The Kidnapping of the President. He was nominated in 1996 for a Genie Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role for his role in Black List (Liste noire). He was born in Montreal.

Pallascio died on July 5, 2020 from cancer in Montreal, aged 82.

References

Other websites
 

1937 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in Canada
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian voice actors
Canadian stage actors
Canadian comedians
Actors from Montreal
The 2004 presidential campaign of John Kerry, the long-time U.S. Senator from Massachusetts who would eventually become the 68th U.S. Secretary of State eight years later, began when he formed an exploratory committee on December 1, 2002.

On September 2, 2003, he formally announced his candidacy for Democratic Party nomination.

After beating running mate John Edwards, Howard Dean, Wesley Clark, and other candidates in the primaries, he became the Democratic nominee, with his challenger being Republican incumbent President George W. Bush in the 2004 presidential election.

Kerry lost the general election to Bush.

References

Kerry 2004
The 2000 presidential campaign of Al Gore, the 45th Vice President of the United States under President Bill Clinton, began when he announced his candidacy for the presidency of the United States in Carthage, Tennessee, on June 16, 1999.

Gore became the Democratic nominee for the 2000 presidential election on August 17, 2000.

On November 7, 2000, showed that Gore's opponent, then-Governor of Texas George W. Bush, the Republican candidate, had narrowly won the election.

Gore won the national popular vote but lost the electoral college vote after a bitter legal battle over disputed vote counts in the state of Florida.

Bush won the election on the electoral college vote of 271 to 266. One elector pledged to Gore did not cast an electoral vote; Gore received 267 pledged electors.

The election was one of the most controversial in American history.

References

Gore 2000
Litoria singadanae is a frog from Papua New Guinea.  As of 2007, scientists had only found it in one place. It lives in Western Australia and the Northern Territory.

The scientists found two male adults, 29.0 mm and 29.1 mm long from nose to rear end and one female is 34.6 mm long.  It is green in color.  It is different from other frogs because its tympanum, or eardrum, is clear.  Scientists have found this frog 1200 metres above sea level on the Huon Peninsula.

References

Frogs of Oceania
The 2000 presidential campaign of George W. Bush, the 46th Governor of Texas, was formally launched on June 14, 1999 as Governor Bush, the eldest son of former President George H.W. Bush announced his plans to seek the Republican Party nomination for the presidency of the United States in the 2000 presidential election.

Bush began the campaign as the front runner among Republicans because many people knew his name, high funds, and control of the governorship of Texas and polls starting in 1997 showed Bush leading every opponent by double digits.

The main challenger to Bush was Senator John McCain, who appealed to moderate Republicans.
Bush won the majority of the primaries and after the March 2000 Super Tuesday contests he was well ahead in delegates of both McCain and Alan Keyes. On August 3, 2000 Bush won the Republican nomination at the Republican Convention with the support of 2,058 delegates. Dick Cheney, the former U.S. Secretary of Defense, was nominated as vice president despite Cheney recommending former Missouri Senator John Danforth.

Throughout the majority of the primary and general campaign seasons Bush was leading Gore in the polls. On November 7, 2000, it was projected that Bush had won in Florida and its 25 electoral votes.

Gore won the national popular vote but the Gore campaign lost the electoral college vote after a legal battle over disputed vote counts. Bush won the election on the electoral college vote of 271 to 266.

References

Bush, George W 2000
George W. Bush
The 2012 reelection campaign of Barack Obama, the 44th President of the United States, was formally announced on April 4, 2011. Along with his running mate, Vice President Joe Biden.

Barack Obama ran in the general election against former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney, along with many minor candidates from other parties.  The election took place on Tuesday, November 6, 2012.

Obama's campaign headquarters was in Chicago and key members of his successful campaign in 2008, such as Jim Messina and David Axelrod, returned to staff it.

On the day of the announcement, the campaign released a promotional video showing supporters of Obama organizing for the re-election effort. As The Guardian newspaper noted, this was the first U.S. presidential reelection campaign to use Facebook and Twitter for promotion.
Between early-2011 and June 30, 2012, the Obama campaign and supporters spent about $400 million, according to the Federal Election Commission. Obama won his reelection bid by a margin of 51.06 to 47.21%. This was the first time since 1944, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt won re-election, that a Democratic president had won by a majority of the electoral votes and over 51% of the popular vote twice.

References

Barack Obama
Obama 2012
The 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush began on October 13, 1987, when Bush, then the sitting Vice President of the United States, announced he was running for the Republican Party's nomination in the 1988 U.S. presidential election.

Bush won the 1988 election against Democratic nominee Michael Dukakis on November 8, 1988. He was inaugurated as president on January 20, 1989.

References

George H. W. Bush
Bush, George HW 1988
The 1988 presidential campaign of Michael Dukakis began when he announced his candidacy for the Democratic Party's 1988 presidential nomination on March 16, 1987, in a speech in Boston.

After winning the nomination, he became the Democratic Party's nominee at the party's convention in Atlanta, Georgia on July 21, 1988. He lost the 1988 election to his Republican opponent George H. W. Bush, who was the sitting Vice President at the time.

Dukakis won 10 states and the District of Columbia, receiving a total of 111 electoral votes compared to Bush's 426 (Dukakis would have received 112, but one faithless elector who was pledged to him voted for Bentsen for president and Dukakis for vice president instead out of protest). Dukakis received 46% of the popular vote to Bush's 54%.
Many commentators blamed Dukakis' loss on the embarrassing photograph of him in a tank taken on September 13, 1988. Much of the blame was also laid on Dukakis' campaign, which was criticized for being poorly managed despite being well funded.

He would have been the first Greek American President.

References

Dukakis 1988
The 1992 presidential campaign of Bill Clinton, then Governor of Arkansas, was announced on October 3, 1991 in Little Rock, Arkansas.

After winning a majority of delegates in the Democratic primaries of 1992, the campaign announced that then-junior Senator from Tennessee, Al Gore, would be Clinton's running mate.

The Clinton-Gore ticket went on to defeat Republican incumbent President George H. W. Bush and Vice President Dan Quayle in the presidential election on November 3, 1992, and took office as the 42nd President and 45th Vice President on January 20, 1993.

Other websites
Bill Clinton announcement speech
Bill Clinton acceptance speech
Booknotes interview with P.F. Bentley on Clinton: Portrait of Victory, January 17, 1993.

Bill Clinton
Clinton 1992
The 1984 presidential campaign of Walter Mondale, a former Minnesota senator and Vice President of the United States, began  on February 21, 1983, when Mondale announced that he was running for president in a speech at the Minnesota State Capitol.

Mondale won the Democratic Party's presidential nomination after convincing Frank Lautenberg to support him. Lautenberg's vote gave Mondale the 1,967 delegate votes needed to become the Democratic Party's nominee.

Mondale lost the general election, held on November 6, 1984, to incumbent Republican President Ronald Reagan in a landslide.

References

Mondale 1984
Silvestre Antonio Guzmán Fernández (February 12, 1911 – July 4, 1982), best known as  Antonio Guzmán, was a Dominican businessman and a politician. He was the 46th President of the Dominican Republic, from 1978 to 1982.

References

1911 births
1982 deaths
Suicides by firearm
Business people
Presidents of the Dominican Republic
Jacobo Majluta Azar (October 9, 1934 – March 2, 1996) was a Dominican politician. He was Vice President of the Dominican Republic during the Antonio Guzmán Fernández presidency between 1978 to 1982. He became President of the Dominican Republic after Guzmán Fernández killed himself in 1982. He was president for a month between July to August 1982.

Majluta Azar died on March 2, 1996 in Tampa, Florida of lung cancer.

References

1934 births
1996 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Presidents of the Dominican Republic
Vice presidents
Luis Rodolfo Abinader Corona (born 12 July 1967) is a Dominican economist and politician. In 2020, he was elected President of the Dominican Republic. He was the Modern Revolutionary Party candidate for President of the Dominican Republic in the 2016 and 2020 general elections.

Related pages
List of scientists from North America

References

1967 births
Living people
Economists
Presidents of the Dominican Republic
Current national leaders
Kala Keerthi Sybil Wettasinghe () (31 October 1927 – 1 July 2020) was a Sri Lankan children's book writer and an illustrator. Wettasinghe wrote more than 200 children's books which have been translated into several languages. Two of her best known works are "Child In Me" and "Eternally Yours". She was born in Galle, Sri Lanka.

Wettasinghe died at a hospital in Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Sri Lanka on 1 July 2020 from heart failure, aged 92.

References

1927 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Sri Lankan writers
Children's writers
Illustrators
Alberto Arturo Miguel Bachelet Martínez (; 27 April 1923 – 13 March 1974) was a Chilean Brigadier General of the Chilean Air Force. 

He was against the 1973 coup of General Augusto Pinochet, and was imprisoned and tortured for several months until his death in 1974 of a heart attack while in prison. 

His daughter Michelle Bachelet has been twice elected President of Chile.

References

1974 deaths
1923 births
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Chilean generals
Record breaking heavy rain hit the prefectures of Kumamoto and Kagoshima in the southern Japanese island of Kyūshū on 4 July 2020. As a result of flooding and landslides, 49 people were confirmed dead. Fourteen of the victims were the residents of an old age home in Kuma, Kumamoto that was flooded.

Related pages
2018 Japan floods

References

2020 disasters in Asia
2020 in Japan
Disasters in Japan
Floods in Asia
July 2020 events
2020s floods
A referendum to reform the Constitution of Russia was held from 25 June to 1 July 2020. President Vladimir Putin proposed the referendum during his address to the Federal Assembly on 15 January 2020. 

The referendum is legally referred to as an "All-Russian vote" (), for it is not held in accordance with the Federal Constitutional Law on the Referendum.

The amendments include sweeping changes to the constitution, including allowing Putin to run again for two more six-year presidential terms.

Originally scheduled for 22 April, the vote was postponed to a later date due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia. It had been noted that the initial vote date coincided with the 150th anniversary of Vladimir Lenin's birth. 

According to official results, 79% of voters supported the changes to the constitution. There have been allegations and reports of irregularities.

References

July 2020 events
2020 in Russia
Iqbal Theba (pronounced ; born December 20, 1963) is a Pakistani-American actor. Theba is known for his role as Principal Figgins in the musical show Glee.

References

Other websites

1963 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Karachi
The Boy with Green Hair is a 1948 American family drama movie directed by first time director Joseph Losey and based on the 1946 short story of the same name by Betsy Beaton. It stars Pat O'Brien, Robert Ryan, Dean Stockwell, Barbara Hale, Walter Catlett, Teddy Infuhr and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures.

Other websites
 
 
 

1948 drama movies
1940s family movies
American drama movies
Movies based on short stories
Movies directed by Joseph Losey
Ah, Wilderness! is a 1935 American comedy drama movie directed by Clarence Brown and is based on the 1933 play of the same name by Eugene O'Neill. It stars Wallace Beery, Lionel Barrymore, Mickey Rooney, Cecilia Parker, Eric Linden, Aline MacMahon, Spring Byington and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Other websites
 
 

1930s comedy movies
1930s American drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
Movies directed by Clarence Brown
Countdown is a 1968 American science fiction movie directed by Robert Altman and based on the 1964 novel The Pilgrim Project by Hank Searls. It stars Robert Duvall, James Caan, Joanna Moore, Michael Murphy, Ted Knight, Barbara Baxley, Steve Ihnat and was distributed by Warner Bros.

Other websites
 
 
 

1968 science fiction movies
American science fiction movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Robert Altman
Warner Bros. movies
Dr. Shirin Sharmin Chowdhury. (Born: 7 October 1966) is a Bangladeshi politician.  She was elected as the first woman speaker in the history of Bangladesh, including the Speaker of the Ninth National Assembly, on April 30, 2013. At the age of 46, she replaced former Speaker and current President Advocate Abdul Hamid as the youngest Speaker. She was the Minister of State. She was elected as a Member of Parliament in the Eleventh Parliamentary Election held on 30 December 2018 and re-elected as the Speaker of the National Parliament on 3 January 2019.
Career
After passing LLM, she joined Bangladesh Bar Council in 1992 as a registered lawyer.  She has 15 years of experience working as an Advocate in the Supreme Court of Bangladesh. She is a member of the Central Committee of the Bangladesh Awami League as well as the Chairperson of the CPA Executive Committee.  She has worked tirelessly to get the Amki Mahila Alim Madrasa enrolled in the MPO and has provided financial and governmental support to this women's educational institution.  As a result, thousands of female students in the area are still getting the opportunity to get education from this madrasa.

Reference

1966 births
Living people
Poor Butterfly () is a 1986 Argentine drama movie directed by Raúl de la Torre and starring Graciela Borges, Lautaro Murúa, Pepe Soriano, Víctor Laplace, Bibi Andersson, Duilio Marzio, Cipe Lincovsky.

Other websites

1986 drama movies
Argentine drama movies
Gambit is a 1966 American comedy thriller movie directed by Ronald Neame and starring Michael Caine, Shirley MacLaine, Herbert Lom, Roger C. Carmel, Arnold Moss. It was distributed by Universal Pictures and was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 1967. It was remade in 2012.

Other websites

1966 comedy movies
1966 thriller movies
American comedy movies
American thriller movies
Movies directed by Ronald Neame
Universal Pictures movies
Rosario Bléfari (24 December 1965 – 6 July 2020) was an Argentine rock singer-songwriter and actress. She was born in Mar del Plata, Argentina. Her music career began in 1989 when she released her debut single "Para amarte". As an actress, she appeared in Poor Butterfly (1986), I, the Worst of All (1990) and in Rapado (1992).

Bléfari died on 6 July 2020 from leukaemia-related problems at a hospital in Santa Rosa, Argentina at the age of 54.

References

1965 births
2020 deaths
Argentine singer-songwriters
Argentine movie actors
Argentine television actors
Argentine rock singers
People from Mar del Plata
Windom's Way is a 1957 British thriller movie directed by Ronald Neame and based on the 1952 novel of the same name by James Ramsey Ullman. It stars Peter Finch, Mary Ure, Natasha Parry, Robert Flemyng, Michael Hordern, Olaf Pooley, Burt Kwouk and was distributed by Rank Organisation.

Other websites

1957 movies
1950s thriller movies
British thriller movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Ronald Neame
Santa Rosa () is a city in the Argentine Pampas, and the capital city of La Pampa Province, Argentina.

Other websites
 Santa Rosa Municipality  (Spanish)
 Department of Transportation
 Tourism (English)

Cities in Argentina
Capitals of Argentine provinces
La Pampa Province
Sean Patrick Duffy (born October 3, 1971) is an American politician, prosecutor, former sports commentator, and personality. He is a CNN contributor.

He was a cast member on The Real World: Boston, 1998's Road Rules: All Stars, and 2002's Real World/Road Rules Challenge: Battle of the Seasons, before going on to serve as district attorney of Ashland County, Wisconsin.

He was the U.S. Representative for . He is a member of the Republican Party and supported Donald Trump's 2016 presidential bid.

Duffy resigned from Congress effective September 23, 2019.

References

1971 births
Living people
United States representatives from Wisconsin
American sports commentators
Lawyers from Wisconsin
American television personalities
Businesspeople from Wisconsin
District attorneys
Entertainers from Wisconsin
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Ashland is a city in Ashland and Bayfield counties in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It is the county seat of Ashland County. The city is a port on Lake Superior.

References

Cities in Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
Washburn is a city in Bayfield County, in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 2,117 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
Kweisi Mfume ( ; born Frizzell Gerald Gray; October 24, 1948) is an American politician. He has been the U.S. Representative for Maryland's 7th congressional district from 1987 to 1996 and was elected again in May 2020.

He is also the former president and CEO of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).

In 2006, he ran for the U.S. Senate seat, but lost the Democratic nomination to Ben Cardin.

In 2020, Mfume was elected to again fill his former House seat, after the death of Elijah Cummings.

References

1948 births
Living people
United States representatives from Maryland
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Politicians from Baltimore
Businesspeople from Baltimore
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
African American politicians
Twitch is a video live streaming service operated by Twitch Interactive. It is a a subsidiary of Amazon. It was created in June 2011 as a spin-off of the general-interest streaming platform, Justin.tv. 

It focuses on video game live streaming, including broadcasts of esports competitions. It also has music broadcasts, creative content, and more recently, "in real life" streams.

References

2011 establishments
Social networking
Amazon (company)
Byron Bernstein (May 8, 1989 – July 2, 2020), better known by his online alias Reckful, was an Israeli-American Twitch streamer and former professional Esports player.

In May 2018, he began releasing a podcast called Tea Time with Byron.

Before his death, he had been working with his community to create a video game called Everland. Bernstein was best known in the gaming community for his achievements in World of Warcraft and Asheron's Call.

Bernstein committed suicide in Austin, Texas on July 2, 2020 at the age of 31.

References

1989 births
2020 deaths
People who committed suicide
American Internet celebrities
American Jews
Twitch (service) streamers
The Telugu Hindu wedding ceremony  is the traditional wedding ceremony of the Telugu people in India.The cenermony can last several days. In the 19th century, some ceremonies lasted up to sixteen days.  Modern ceremonies can still last two days or more. The caste of the bride and the groom are important  for the ceremony.  The pendli or wedding is considered the strongest of social bonds. It is said to spiritually merge two souls opening the doors to gruhastaashramam (household life).

Images

References 

Ceremonies
Mark Naley (11 March 1961 – 6 July 2020) was an Australian rules footballer. He played with Carlton Football Club in the VFL/AFL and South Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL). He was born in Adelaide, South Australia. His career lasted from 1980 to 1993.

Naley died from brain cancer on 6 July 2020, aged 59.

References

1961 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
Cancer deaths in Australia
Australian rules footballers
Sportspeople from Adelaide
Layla Michelle Moran (born 12 September 1982) is a British Liberal Democrat politician. She has been the Member of Parliament for Oxford West and Abingdon since 2017.

She has been the Liberal Democrat spokesperson for education since 2017, and was spokesperson for digital, culture, media and sport from 2019 to 2020. She is Britain's first openly pansexual Member of Parliament.

In March 2020, she announced her candidacy for the leadership post for the Liberal Democrats. She ran against Ed Davey. She lost the leadership election, coming second place.

References

1982 births
Living people
British LGBT people
British LGBT politicians
Liberal Democrats (UK) MPs
Members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
Pansexual people
Politicians from London
UK MPs 2017–2019
UK MPs 2019–present
Subramanian Raja Krishnamoorthi ( born July 19, 1973) is an Indian-born American businessman and politician. He is the U.S. Representative for  since 2017.

He was elected to replace Tammy Duckworth, who gave up the seat to successfully run for the U.S. Senate. Krishnamoorthi is a member of the Democratic Party.

References

1973 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
United States representatives from Illinois
Indian businesspeople
Politicians from Buffalo, New York
Businesspeople from Buffalo, New York
Businesspeople from Illinois
Politicians from Peoria, Illinois
Politicians from New Delhi
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Litoria spartacus is a frog from Papua New Guinea.

The male adult frog is 35.8 to 37.3 mm long from nose to rear end and the female is 51.1 mm long.  The male has vocal slits.  The frog has bright yellow colouring on its legs.  This frog is yellow-green on the back and lighter on the belly.  It has white marks under its eyes.

References

Frogs of Oceania
Scilab is an open source MATLAB-like programming language for numerical analysis. It is used in many countries including non-English regions.

Syntax 
Scilab syntax is largely based on the MATLAB language. The simplest way to use Scilab codes is to type it in at the prompt, --> , in the graphical command window.

Hello World! in Scilab:
disp('Hello World');

Toolboxes 
Scilab has many toolboxes for different tasks, such as
 Scilab Image Processing Toolbox (SIP) and its variants (such as SIVP). This is used for image processing.
 Scilab Wavelet Toolbox: Used for wavelets
 Scilab Java and .NET Module
 Scilab Remote Access Module

More are available on ATOMS Portal or the Scilab forge.

Differences between GNU Octave
GNU Octave is also a MATLAB-like language. But it was made by different technical viewpoints.

Usage
The original purpose of Scilab was numerical analysis (such as numerical methods for ordinary differential equations). Today, it is also used in scientific education and optimization.

Notes
Notes

Other websites

Free software
Computer science
Computing
Microsoft Windows software
Linux software
GitHub is an online software development assistance and version control service. This platform uses Git. It is operated by GitHub, Inc. based in the United States.

In January 2020, GitHub reported that they have more than 40 million users  and more than 100 million repositories (including at least 28 million public repositories). Therefore, it is recognized as the largest host of source code in the world.

Organizational users
Currently, there are many individual GitHub users. On the other hand, there are also organizational users such as educational institutions and companies. The following companies are using GitHub to distribute open source projects:
 Facebook
 Google Research (research facility of Google)
 IBM
 Microsoft
 TeX Users Group (A community for LaTeX users)
 Wolfram Research (developer of Wolfram Mathematica)

Desktop version
GitHub was made for users who want to save their programs on their web browsers. But there is also a desktop version known as GitHub Desktop.
GitHub Pages
All GitHub users can create websites with the github.io domain. This service is known as GitHub Pages. The development history of the HTML code will be recorded with Git.

Similar services
Today, there are several GitHub like services for developers. Some of them use Git but have different interface with unique web-design. One of the most famous GitHub rival is GitLab. This is also based on Git. Users can export their programs on GitHub to GitLab.

References

Computing
Computer science
Web software
Free software
Websites established in the 2000s
2008 establishments in the United States
Multinational technology companies
La villa del venerdì (internationally released as  Husband and Lovers) is a 1991 Italian erotic drama movie directed by Mauro Bolognini and starring Julian Sands, Joanna Pacula, Tchéky Karyo, Lara Wendel, Jeanne Valérie.

Other websites
 

1991 drama movies
1990s erotic movies
Italian drama movies
Movies directed by Mauro Bolognini
Young Husbands () is a 1958 Italian French comedy movie directed by Mauro Bolognini and starring Isabelle Corey, Antonio Cifariello, Roberto Chevalier, Guido Celano.

Other websites

1958 comedy movies
Italian comedy movies
French comedy movies
Movies directed by Mauro Bolognini
Institut Mines-Télécom Business School is a European higher studies establishment. The school is in 3 places. It is in Paris, Évry-Courcouronnes and Évry. It was established in 1979. 

IMT BS specialises in the fields of economics, social sciences and management.

References

Further reading 
 IMT BS website

Colleges and universities in France
Évry-Courcouronnes
The Lamborghini Espada is a station wagon made by Lamborghini. It was made from 1968 to 1978. There were three generations of the Espada. These generations were known as Series I, Series II, and Series III.

History
The Lamborghini Espada was designed by Marcello Gandini in 1967.

The Espada is a four-seater grand-touring car. It was initially sold at the same time as the Islero and the mid-engine Miura. The Espada and the Islero both replaced the 400 GT.

Three different series of the Espada were made. These were the S1 (1968–1970), the S2 (1970–1972) and the S3 (1972–1978). Each series was an update from the last, with changes such as more horsepower and a redesigned interior. Overall, 1,217 Espadas were made.

Series I

The Espada was launched at the 1968 Geneva Motor Show, alongside the Islero. The Espada was equipped with a  Lamborghini V12 engine, which was based off the one used in the 400 GT 2+2. The engine was rated at  in the series I cars. 186 Series I Espadas were made before January 1970.