Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The District of Louisiana, or Louisiana District, was an official, temporary, United States government designation for the part of the Louisiana Purchase that had not been organized into the Orleans Territory. It officially existed from March 10, 1804, until July 4, 1805, when it was incorporated as the Louisiana Territory.

On March 3, 1805, Congress passed a bill that organized the District of Louisiana into the Louisiana Territory. It started on July 4, 1805. The territorial government was organized in a way similar to the Indiana Territory.

References

History of Louisiana
Concise is a municipality in the Jura-Nord vaudois district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Corcelles-sur-Chavornay was a municipality of the Jura-Nord vaudois district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 January 2017 the municipalities of Corcelles-sur-Chavornay and Essert-Pittet joined to become the municipality of Chavornay.

References 

Former municipalities of Vaud
Essert-Pittet is a former municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois of the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 January 2017 the former municipalities of Essert-Pittet and Corcelles-sur-Chavornay merged into the municipality of Chavornay.

References 

Former municipalities of Vaud
Cuarny is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
The Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) was the name given by the Roosevelt Administration to the Emergency Relief Administration (ERA). President Franklin Delano Roosevelt had created it in 1933. FERA was created from the Federal Emergency Relief Act. In 1935, it was replaced by the Works Progress Administration (WPA).

From May 1933 until December 1935, FERA gave states and cities $3.1 billion (the equivalent of $55.4 billion in 2017). FERA provided work for over 20 million people and developed facilities on public lands across the country.

References

Other websites
Other websites

FERA Program description
University of Washington Libraries Digital Collections – Federal Emergency Relief Administration Photographs Essay on the program and images documenting the Federal Emergency Relief Administration program in King County, Washington, 1933-35.
 ERA and FERA in Utah
 Complete List of New Deal Communities, of the Federal Emergency Relief Administration, the Resettlement Administration, and the Division of Subsistence Homesteads, from the National New Deal Preservation Association

New Deal
1933 establishments in the United States
1935 disestablishments
The Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) was a United States federal law of the New Deal era. it was designed to raise agricultural prices by having fewer surpluses. The Government bought livestock to kill, and they paid farmers subsidies not to plant on part of their land. The money for these subsidies was generated through a tax on companies which processed farm products. The Act created a new agency, the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, an agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, to oversee the distribution of the subsidies.

References

Other websites

 Bill in its entirety
 http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1639.html
 https://web.archive.org/web/20080409194401/http://newdeal.feri.org/texts/browse.cfm?MainCatID=34
 Public Law 73-10, 73d Congress, H.R. 3835, Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933
 A Message from FDR to Congress on the AAA
 

New Deal
United States federal legislation
Croy is a municipality in the Jura-Nord vaudois district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Démoret is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Donneloye is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 11 March 2007, the community decided to merge their municipality with those of the neighbouring Gossens and Mézery-près-Donneloye municipalities, with effect from 1 January 2008. On 1 January 2012, the former municipality of Prahins merged into Donneloye.

References

Other websites 

 Official Homepage of Donneloye 
 Donneloye Castle photos and article

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Ebony bean may refer to a number of edible seeds:

 Black turtle bean, a variety of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in Latin American cuisine
 Black soybean, in East Asian cuisine
 Black bean sauce, fermented black soybeans in Chinese cuisine
 Black adzuki bean, a variety of adzuki bean in Korean cuisine
 Black gram (vigna mungo), a variety of gram (lentil) in South Asian cuisine

Black bean may also refer to:

Castanospermum australe (Moreton Bay Chestnut), a tree with poisonous seeds
Black Bean Games, an Italian video game publisher
Karen Lorraine Jacqueline "Jackie" Speier (born May 14, 1950) is an American politician. She was a United States Representative for the California 14th congressional district from 2008 to 2023. Speier was born in San Francisco, California.

Speier is a former member of the California State Senate. She was elected to that office on April 8, 2008. She represented parts of San Francisco and San Mateo counties.

Speier was shot five times in 1978 while she worked with Leo Ryan during the Jonestown Massacre. Ryan was killed.

Speier ran in the Democratic primary for the Lieutenant Governor of California against the insurance commissioner John Garamendi. Garamendi won the race, getting 42.5% of the vote. Speier got 39.7% of the vote.

Speier supports abortion, same sex marriage and LGBT rights. She is a member of the United States Democratic Party.

Speier endorsed Hillary Clinton for President of the United States.

References

Other websites
Other websites

Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from San Francisco
1950 births
Living people
United States representatives from California
The Kaskaskia were one of the Native American tribes of the Northeastern Woodlands. They were one of about a dozen cognate tribes that made up the Illiniwek Confederation (also called the Illinois Confederation). They mostly lived in the Great Lakes region. Their first contact with Europeans happened in 1667 near present-day Green Bay, Wisconsin at a Jesuit mission station.

The descendants of the Kaskaskia, along with the Wea and Piankeshaw, are in the Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma. That means they are a federally recognized tribe in Oklahoma.

References

Other websites
 Kaskaskia entry in the Catholic Encyclopedia
Lenville J. Stelle, Inoca Ethnohistory Project: Eye Witness Descriptions of the Contact Generation, 1667 - 1700

Native Americans
The Otoe (Chiwere: Jiwére) are a Native American people of the Midwestern United States. The Otoe language, Chiwere, is part of the Siouan family, and it is related to that of the Iowa and Missouri tribes.

Historically, the Otoe Tribe lived as a semi-nomadic people on the Central Plains along the bank of the Missouri River in Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa and Missouri. They lived in elm-bark houses while they farmed. They used tipis when they traveled, like many other Plains tribes. They often left their villages to hunt buffalo.

References

Other websites

Native Americans
The Kickapoo People (Kickapoo: Kiikaapoa or Kiikaapoi) are an Algonquian-speaking Native American and Indigenous Mexican tribe. Anishinaabeg say the name "Kickapoo" (Giiwigaabaw in the Anishinaabe language and its Kickapoo cognate Kiwikapawa) means "Stands here and there." This may have referred to the tribe often moving around.  The name can also mean "wanderer".

There are three federally recognized Kickapoo tribes in the United States: Kickapoo Tribe of Indians of the Kickapoo Reservation in Kansas, the Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma, and the Kickapoo Traditional Tribe of Texas. The Oklahoma and Texas bands are politically linked with each other. The Kickapoo in Kansas came from them being moved from southern Missouri in 1832 as a land exchange from their reservation there. Around 3,000 people are tribal members.

References
References

Other websites
 Kickapoo Tribe of Kansas, official website
 Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma, official website
 Kickapoo language, alphabet and pronunciation
 Kickapoo Traditional Tribe of Texas, official website
 Matthew R. Garrett, Kickapoo Foreign Policy, 1650–1830,  PhD dissertation, University of Nebraska, 2006, at Digital Commons
Kickapoo Reservation, Kansas and Kickapoo Reservation, Texas  United States Census Bureau
 "First Nations: Kickapoo" , Lee Sultzman Tolatsga]

Native Americans
The Sac or Sauk are a group of Native Americans of the Eastern Woodlands culture group. They lived mostly in the region of what is now Green Bay, Wisconsin. This was when they were first met by the French in 1667.

They have three federally recognized tribes, together with the Meskwaki (Fox), in Iowa, Oklahoma and Kansas.

Other websites
 Official Site of the Sac and Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa/Meskwaki Nation - the Meskwaki 
 Official Site of the Sac and Fox Nation (of Oklahoma) - the Thakiwaki or Sa ki wa ki
 Official Site of the Sac and Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska - the Ne ma ha ha ki 
General information to Sac and Fox
Sauk Language, Sac and Fox Nation

Native Americans
The Piankeshaw, Piankashaw or Pianguichia Indigenous Peoples are Native Americans and members of the Miami Indians. They lived away from the rest of the Miami nation, therefore they were known as Peeyankihšiaki ("splitting off" from the others, Sing.: Peeyankihšia - "Piankeshaw Person"). They live in an area that now includes western Indiana and Ohio. They are closely allied with the Wea Indians. Piankeshaw villages have been found along the White River in central Indiana, and along the Vermilion River in Illinois, near Ouiatenon.  The Piankashaw were living along the Vermilion river in 1743.

References

Other websites
Ohio History Central - Piankashaw Indians
1818 Treaty 

Native Americans
Berta Marian Holt (February 5, 1904 – July 24, 2000) was the founder of the Holt International Children's Services. She created the organization around 1956.

Bertha Holt was also a nurse. She was known as Grandma Holt.

Holt was born in Des Moines, Iowa. She died after having a stroke at age 96 in Creswell, Oregon.

Awards
National Mother of the Year award in 1966
Korea National Merit Award in 1995 (as the only non-Korean to ever receive the award)
World Record for the 400 meter race in the over 90 age group at the Hayward Classic in 1996
2002, induction into the National Women's Hall of Fame

References

People from Iowa
Deaths from stroke
1904 births
2000 deaths
Ingrid Johansen Aune (Stavanger, October 19, 1985-Namsos, August 1, 2019) was a Norwegian politician and politologist, mayor of the city of Malvik since 2015. She earned a degree in International Relations and Economics from the University of Oslo in 2010, later completing her studies at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States.

She died on August 1, 2019 in a boat accident on the outskirts of Namsos. She was 33 years old.

References 

1985 births
2019 deaths
Accidental deaths
Norwegian political scientists
People from Stavanger
University of Oslo alumni
University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni
Martina Gasparovič Bezoušková (born January 9 1961, Prague) is a Czech theatre and film actress and teacher.

Biography
Martina Gasparovič Bezoušková was born in Prague, Malá Strana, into an artistic family of the painter Ema Blažková (1924–2003) and Martin Gasparovič (1923–1989) as one of four children: sister Jana (* 1951), brother Lukáš (* 1953) and brother Marek (* 1954). From pre-school age, she devoted herself to classical ballet in the Ballet Preparatory School of the National Theater, tap dance, and she sang in the Czech Radio Children's Choir. Later she competed in ballroom dancing.

In 1976–1980 she studied dental laboratory at the Secondary Medical School in Prague. Subsequently, she was admitted to the Department of Dramatic Theater of the Theatre Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts (DAMU), where she graduated in 1984.
Since 2014 she has been teaching stage speech at the Theatre Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts. Since 2016, she has been teaching at the Faculty of Arts of Charles University in Prague at „University of the Third Age“ two programs: Speak or not to speak and The road to success is paved with words. In 2018 she commenced her engagement as teacher at the Jan Deyl Conservatory and High School  and also at the Prague International Conservatory.

She was featured in theatre and film as Martina Gasparovičová, Martina Gasparovičová-Bezoušková or Martina Bezoušková.

Family 
Her husband was Martin Bezouška (* 1955), a Czech screenwriter. They have four children together: Jan (* 1985), Patrik (* 1993), Anna (* 1996) and Jáchym (* 1998).
Selected filmography 
 1982 Na konci diaľnice, name of role: Zuzka, dir. Ján Zeman
 1983 O statečném kováři, Princezna, Babice, Skřet (princess, scary woman, elf), dir. Petr Švéda
 1984 Kariéra, gymnastka Miluška (Miluška, the gymnast), dir. Július Matula
 1984 Kouzelníkův návrat, Jůlinka, dir. Antonín Kachlík
 1984 Oldřich a Božena, Dívka z družiny Boženy (Girl from the company of Bozena), dir. Otakar Vávra
 1985 Vlak dětství a naděje, Madona, dir. Karel Kachyňa
 1986 Mladé víno, Jana, Richardova nová přítelkyně (Richard's new girlfriend), dir. Václav Vorlíček
 1987 Nejistá sezóna, Fanynka (fans), dir. Ladislav Smoljak
 1986 Počkej si na bílé štěstí (TV series), Skořepová, dir. Vladimír Blažek
 1987 O houslích krále snů, Markétka, dir. Věra Jordánová
 1988 Anděl svádí ďábla, Společnice (companion), dir. Václav Matějka
 1989 Uzavřený okruh, Karlina kamarádka (friend of Karla), dir. Václav Matějka
 2000 Kytice, Matka (mother), dir. F. A. Brabec
 2007 Bestiář, Tetička (auntie), dir. Irena Pavlásková
2010 Cesty domů (TV series), Dvořáčková, dir. Jaromír Polišenský, Jiří Adamec
 2010 Bystroletov, Štererová, dir. Valeri Nikolajev
 2010 Ze závislosti do nezávislosti, Vrchní sestra (Chief nurse), dir. Alan Lederer
 2011 V peřině, Zákaznice (Customer), dir. F. A. Brabec
 2012 Život je ples, Žena z vily Zelenky (Woman from Villa Zelenka), (TV seriál), dir. Petr Slavík
 2014 Doktoři z Počátků (TV series), Oddávající (Marrying clerk), part Soudy a předsudky, dir. Libor Kodad
 2014 Vejška, Docentka (associate professor), dir. Tomáš Vorel
 2015 Doktor Martin  (TV series), Doktorka Eda (Dr Eda), dir. Petr Zahrádka
 2016 Řachanda, Královna (Queen), dir. Marta Ferencová
 2016 Přistoupili?, Průvodčí (conductor), dir. Tereza Pospíšilová
Selected theatre roles

DISK Theatre (1983–1984) 
 Václav Kliment Klicpera, Každý něco pro vlast (Everybody for homeland), name of role: Minka, dir. Jan Burian
 Thornton Wilder: Naše městečko (Our town), Rebeka Gibbsová (Rebeka Gibbs), dir. Lájos Horváth
 W. Shakespeare: Troilus a Kressida (Troilus and Kressida), Andromache, dir. František Štěpánek
 R. Avermaete: Kravská řež (Cow cut), paní de Fallais (Madame de Fallais), dir. Lájos Horváth
 Josef Čapek, Karel Čapek: Lásky hra osudná (Love game fatal), Isabella, dir. Evžen Němec
 A. Arbuzov: Kruté hry (Cruel games), Ljubasja, dir. Hana Ižofová

Švandovo Theatre at Smíchov (former Realistické divadlo)  (1982–1985) 
 Jean Giraudoux: Ondina, Hraběnka Violanta (Countess Violanta), víla (nymph), dir. Luboš Pistorius

Viola Theatre (1982–1985) 
 Eva Kröschlová (úprava): Staročeské vánoční hry (Old Czech Christmas Games ), Anděl (Angel), dir. Eva Kröschlová
Theatre in Řeznická Street 
 Princeznina bota (Princess Shoe), Princezna Jasněnka (Jasněna, the Princess), dir. Jan Marek

Klicpera Theatre (former DVÚ Hradec Králové) (1984–1985) 
 Jerome Chodorov: Dva na schodišti (Two on the staircase), dir. Otakar Prajzner
 Václav Tomšovský: Jak se čerti ženili (How the devils got married), dir. František Bahník
 Karel Čapek: Loupežník (Highwayman), Mimi, dir. Jaromír Staněk
Jaroslav Průcha Theatre (former Středočeské divadlo Kladno – Mladá Boleslav)  (1988–1990) 
 Leonid Andrejev: Ten, který dostává políčky (The One Who Receives Blows ), Consuella, dir. Miloš Horanský
 Carlo Goldoni: Náměstíčko (Square), Gneze, dir. Krystina Taberyová
 Rudyard Kipling: Kniha džungle (The jungle book), Bílý jelen (White deer), dir. Václav Martinec
 F. Vodseďálek: Mojžíš, Princezna Egyptská (Princess of Egypt), dir. Hana Burešová
 Josef Lada: Byl jednou jeden drak (There was once a dragon), Hraběnka Babáčková (Babáčková, the Countess), dir. Karel Brožek
 Aristofanes: Lysistrata, dir. Miloš Horanský
 William Shakespeare: Kupec benátský (The Merchant of Venice), Jessica, Shylockova dcera (Daughter of Shylock), dir. Gerik Císař
 Jean Anouilh: Tomáš Becket (Thomas Becket), dir. Gerik Císař
 Hervé: Mam'zelle Nitouche, Anděl Strážný, Claudine, Důstojník, Klášterní sestra, Tanečnice, (Guardian Angel, Claudine, Officer, Monastery Sister, Dancer), dir. Hana Burešová

References

Citations
Citations

Other websites 
 Martina Gasparovič Bezoušková on Česko-Slovenská filmová databáze (Czechoslovak film database)
 Martina Gasparovič Bezoušková on Filmová databáze (Film database)
 Martina Gasparovič Bezoušková on IMDb

1961 births
Living people
Czech stage actors
Czech movie actors
Czech television actors
Ependes is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Essert-sous-Champvent was a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 January 2012, the former municipalities of Essert-sous-Champvent and Villars-sous-Champvent became part of the municipality called Champvent.

References

Other websites

2010s disestablishments in Switzerland
2012 disestablishments in Europe
Former municipalities of Vaud
Orbe is a small town in the Swiss canton of Vaud. It was the capital of the former district of Orbe and is now part of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois. The town is on the river of the same name. About 6,000 people live there.

The town has a coffee factory owned by Nestlé, a marionette museum, Roman ruins, and a late-Gothic church.

References

Other websites 

  
 Switzerland Tourism information
 
 
 
 Orbe-Boscéaz (timetable of the Gallo-Roman villa)
 Fondation Pro Urba

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Cities in Switzerland
Fontaines-sur-Grandson is a municipality in the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
L'Abergement is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Grandson is a municipality in the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 
 
 
 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Cities in Switzerland
La Praz is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Les Clées is a municipality in the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Cities in Switzerland
An impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump began on September 24, 2019, when Nancy Pelosi, the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, announced in a televised speech the beginning of a formal impeachment inquiry into Donald Trump, the 45th president of the United States. 

It began after President Trump and his personal attorney Rudy Giuliani repeatedly wanted the Ukrainian government to investigate Hunter Biden, the son of former vice president and 2020 presidential candidate Joe Biden, in what was seen as an attempt to hurt Biden's candidacy for president and for Trump to gain advantages in the 2020 election.

In July prior to the phone call with Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky, Trump stopped military aid to Ukraine; he released the hold in September.
Further revelations have been revealed, including; President Trump claiming to Russian officials in 2017 that he was unconcerned with Russian interference in the 2016 United States presidential election, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo participating in the phone call to the Ukrainian President despite not being present in the released memo from the Trump Administration, as well as President Trump also pressuring Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison in a phone call to investigate the origins of the Mueller Report in an attempt to discredit it. 

On October 28, 2019, Speaker Pelosi announced she would hold a floor vote on a resolution to formally establish the procedures for the impeachment hearings. On October 31, 2019, the House voted 232–196 to create procedures for public hearings.
The inquiry ended on December 3. On December 5, Nancy Pelosi asked the Judiciary Committee to draft articles of impeachment against President Trump. On December 16, the House Judiciary Committee released a report specifying criminal bribery and wire fraud charges as part of the abuse of power charge. The house voted to impeach Trump on December 18, 2019. On February 5, 2020 the Senate acquitted Trump on both count.  The votes were 52-48 to acquit on the first count and 53-47 to acquit on the second count.

References

Presidency of Donald Trump
2019 in the United States
September 2019 events
October 2019 events
November 2019 events
December 2019 events
The first impeachment of Donald Trump, the 45th President of the United States, began on September 24, 2019, after a whistleblower alleged that Trump had pressured foreign leaders. The scandal was about Trump telling Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to investigate Hunter Biden and his father Joe Biden, a former vice-president and a candidate for the 2020 presidential election. It ended on February 5, 2020.

House trial
The inquiry stage of Trump's impeachment lasted from September to November 2019. In October 2019, three Congressional committees (Intelligence, Oversight, and Foreign Affairs) deposed witnesses.

In November 2019, the House Intelligence Committee held a number of public hearings in which witnesses testified publicly. On December 3, the House Intelligence Committee voted 13–9 along party lines to adopt a final report.
A set of impeachment hearings before the Judiciary Committee began on December 4, 2019. On December 13, the House Judiciary Committee voted 23–17 along party lines to recommend two articles of impeachment: abuse of power and obstruction of Congress. The Judiciary Committee also released a report on the articles of impeachment on December 16.

The first hearing, held on December 4, 2019, was an academic discussion on the definition of an impeachable offense. The witnesses invited by Democrats were law professors Noah Feldman from Harvard, Pamela S. Karlan from Stanford, and Michael Gerhardt from the University of North Carolina. Republicans invited Jonathan Turley, a constitutional scholar at George Washington University.

On December 18, the full House approved the articles of impeachment, making Trump the third president in U.S. history to be impeached.

House vote

Senate trial
Senate trial

On January 10, 2020, Speaker Nancy Pelosi announced that she had "asked Judiciary Committee Chairman Jerry Nadler to be prepared to bring to the Floor next week a resolution to appoint managers and transmit articles of impeachment to the Senate".

At the end of the January 21 session, the Senate voted along party lines to pass Mitch McConnell's proposed trial rules and reject 11 amendments proposed by Democrats. The prosecution's opening arguments and presentation of evidence took place between January 22–24. Trump's defense presentation began on January 25. The primary arguments were a lack of direct evidence of wrongdoing, and that Democrats were attempting to use the impeachment to steal the 2020 election. Under the U.S. Constitution, a two-thirds majority of the Senate is required to convict the president.

Verdict
On February 5, 2020 the Senate acquitted Trump on both count. The votes were 52-48 to acquit on the first count and 53-47 to acquit on the second count.

Public approval polling
Related pages
 Second impeachment of Donald Trump

Notes

References

December 2019 events
January 2020 events
February 2020 events
2019 in the United States
Presidency of Donald Trump
Le Chenit is a municipality in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the Vallée de Joux.

References

Further reading

Other websites 

 Official website of the municipality of Le Chenit 
 Official website of the village of Le Brassus 
 Aerial views von Le Sentier
 Aerial views von Le Brassus
 Aerial views von L’Orient
 Vallée de Joux 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Thomas Joseph Polanic (April 2, 1943 – September 22, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He was born in Toronto. Polanic played 19 games in the National Hockey League for the Minnesota North Stars between 1965 through 1977. He was born in Toronto.

Polanic died on September 22, 2019 in Toronto at the age of 76.

References

1943 births
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
2019 deaths
Minnesota North Stars players
Ice hockey people from Toronto
Eastern Hockey League players
Robert C. Hunter (June 23, 1941 – September 23, 2019) was an American lyricist, singer-songwriter, guitarist, translator, and poet. He was best known for his work with the Grateful Dead.

Over the years Hunter wrote lyrics to a number of the band's signature pieces, including "Dark Star", "Ripple", "Truckin'", "China Cat Sunflower", and "Terrapin Station". Hunter was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the Grateful Dead in 1994.

Hunter died on September 23, 2019 at his home in San Rafael, California at the age of 78. He was recovering from surgery at the time of his death.

References

1941 births
2019 deaths
American poets
American translators
American rock singers
American rock guitarists
American blues singers
American blues musicians
American country singers
Country musicians from California
American folk singers
American folk musicians
Singer-songwriters from California
Musicians from California
Arroyo Grande is a city in San Luis Obispo County, California, United States.  The population was 18,441 as of 2020.

References

Cities in California
Settlements in San Luis Obispo County, California
Artūras Rimkevičius (14 April 1983 – 23 September 2019) was a Lithuanian footballer. He played as a striker. He was born in Kaunas.

Rimkevičius played for FK Tauras Tauragė, FBK Kaunas, FK Liepājas Metalurgs, FK Silute, FK Šiauliai, FK Bekentas, Atlantis FC. and Asteras Tripoli F.C.. He made his international debut against Latvia in June 2010, scoring three times for his country in seven caps, one against Estonia and two against Armenia.

Rimkevičius shot himself at his Kaunas apartment on 23 September 2019, aged 36.

References

1983 births
2019 deaths
Lithuanian sportspeople
Suicides by firearm
European footballers
People from Kaunas
Arne Georg Fredrik Weise (28 February 1930 – 25 September 2019) was a Swedish journalist and television personality. He was known as one of SVT's most famous broadcasters.  He worked at Sveriges Radio from 1952 and started working for SVT in 1979. He was born in Malmö.

On 25 September 2019, Weise died in his sleep, at the age of 89.

References

1930 births
2019 deaths
Swedish journalists
Swedish television personalities
Swedish radio personalities
Donald Legrand Tucker (July 23, 1935 – September 24, 2019) was an American politician. He was born in Tallahassee, Florida. He was a member of the Florida House of Representatives between 1966 through 1978 and between 1975 through 1978, he was Speaker of the House. Tucker was a member of the Democratic Party.

Tucker died on September 24, 2019 at his Tallahassee home of cancer at the age of 84.

References

1935 births
2019 deaths
Cancer deaths in Florida
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Florida
People from Tallahassee, Florida
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Onnens is a municipality in the Jura-Nord vaudois district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 
 Aerial views on Onnens
 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Thomas Terrell Sessums (June 11, 1930 – June 6, 2020) was an American politician. He was born in Daytona Beach, Florida. Sessums was the Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives from 1972 to 1974. Sessums was a member of the state house from 1963 through 1972. He is a member of the Democratic Party. From 1979 through 1988, he was Chair of the Florida Board of Regents.

Sessums died on June 6, 2020 in Tampa, Florida at the age of 89.

References

Other websites
 T. Terrell Sessums Collection  at the University of South Florida
 Sessums Mall at the University of South Florida
 Sessums Elementary School
 Neva S. Sessums obituary

1930 births
2020 deaths
Lawyers from Florida
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Florida
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
People from Daytona Beach, Florida
Richard Andrew Pettigrew (born June 10, 1930) is an American politician. He was a member of the Democratic Party. Pettigrew was born in Charleston, West Virginia. He was in the Florida House of Representatives for the 97th district from 1963 to 1972. From 1971 to 1972, he was Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives.

References

Living people
1930 births
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Tampa, Florida
Politicians from West Virginia
People from Charleston, West Virginia
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Ralph Donald Turlington, Sr. (October 5, 1920 – May 14, 2021) was an American politician. He was born in Gainesville, Florida. Turlington was a member of the Democratic Party. He was a member of the Florida House of Representatives between 1950 through 1975. Between 1967 through 1969, he was the Speaker of the State House.

Turlington died on May 14, 2021 in Winston-Salem, North Carolina at the age of 100.

References

1920 births
2021 deaths
American centenarians
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Florida
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Fort Larned National Historic Site is a place that preserves Fort Larned. Fort Larned was a fort that was used from 1859 to 1878. It is about  west of Larned, Kansas, United States.

History
The Camp on Pawnee Fork was built on October 22, 1859. it was created to protect people along the Santa Fe Trail from angry American Indians.

References

Other websites

Official Websites
 National Park Service: Fort Larned National Historic Site
 Santa Fe Trail Center, museum devoted to the history of the Santa Fe Trail in city of Larned

Articles
 The Story of Fort Larned, 1957 article, Kansas Historical Quarterly
 Fort Larned celebrates 50th anniversary as national park site, 2014 article, The Wichita Eagle
 Extensive photos of Fort Larned, kansastravel.org

National Register of Historic Places
 
 
Historic American Buildings Survey

County Maps
 Pawnee County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT

1859 establishments in Kansas Territory
National Register of Historic Places
Le Lieu is a municipality in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is found in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the Vallée de Joux.

References

Other websites 

 Official website of the municipality of Le Lieu 
 
 
 Aerial views of Le Lieu
 Aerial views of Les Charbonnières
 Aerial views of Le Séchey
 Vallée de Joux 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Premier is a municipality in the Jura-Nord vaudois district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Alfred Pleasonton (July 7, 1824 – February 17, 1897) was a United States Army officer and major general of volunteers in the Union cavalry. This was during the American Civil War. He led the Cavalry Corps of the Army of the Potomac during the Gettysburg Campaign. This would also include the biggest cavalry battle of the war, Brandy Station.

Early life
Pleasonton was born in Washington, D.C., on July 7, 1824.

References

Other wesbites

1824 births
1897 deaths
American Civil War generals
Military people from Washington, D.C.
Villars-Epeney is a municipality in the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 
 Profile 
 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
The Meskwaki (sometimes spelled Mesquaki) are a Native American people. They are often called the Fox tribe. They are related to the Sauk people of the same language family. In the Meskwaki language, the Meskwaki call themselves . This means "the Red-Earths". This is related to their creation story. Historically they lived in the Great Lakes region. They are part of the Northeast Woodlands.

References

Native Americans
The Wea were a Miami-Illinois-speaking Native American tribe. They were in western Indiana. They were related to the Miami Tribe. The name Wea is used today as the a shortened version of their many recorded names. The Wea name for themselves in their own language is waayaahtanwa. This came from waayaahtanonki, 'place of the whirlpool', where they were first recorded being seen and where they were living at that time.

References

Native Americans
The Peoria (or Peouaroua) are a Native American people. They are in the federally recognized Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma. Historically, they were part of the Illinois Confederation.

Traditionally, the Peoria spoke a dialect of the Miami-Illinois language. The name "Peoria" comes from their autonym (name for themselves) in the Illinois language, peewaareewa (modern pronunciation peewaalia). It first meant "Comes carrying a pack on his back." No speakers of the Peoria language are alive; However, the Peoria Language (got people again who could speak some of the language, or) was revitalized in August 2022 by a 10-week online course that was made available by the tribe.

References

Other websites
Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma, official website
Tribes of the Illinois/Missouri Region at First Contact (1673)
The Tribes of The Illinois Confederacy
Inoca Ethnohistory Project: Eye Witness Descriptions of the Contact Generation, 1667–1700
 Peoria Historical Society at Google Cultural Institute
Prahins was a municipality of the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. The former municipality of Prahins merged on 1 January 2012 into the municipality of Donneloye.

References

Other websites

2010s disestablishments in Switzerland
2012 disestablishments in Europe
Former municipalities of Vaud
The Boone's Lick Road or Boonslick Trail was an early 1800s transportation route. It went from eastern to central Missouri in the United States. It went east-west on the North side. It went along the Missouri River. The trail started in the river port of St. Charles. The trail was important in the westward expansion of the United States and the development of Missouri becoming a state. The trail ended at Franklin. Franklin was the start of the better-known Santa Fe Trail. First mapped by the sons of Daniel Boone, the path ended at a salt lick in Howard County used by the pair to manufacture salt. Today the lick is maintained as Boone's Lick State Historic Site. 

Towns created along the trail include Franklin, Smithton, Columbia, Fulton, Williamsburg, and Warrenton and others.

References

Other websites
Boone's Lick Road Association
Boonslick Historical Society

History of Missouri
Lignerolle is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Mathod is a municipality of the district Jura-Nord vaudois, in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Molondin is a municipality of the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
The Pottawatomi , also spelled Pottawatomie and Potawatomi (among many variations), are a Native American people of the Great Plains, upper Mississippi River, and western Great Lakes region. They traditionally speak the Potawatomi language. That language is part of the Algonquian family. The Potawatomi called themselves Neshnabé, a cognate of the word Anishinaabe. The Potawatomi are part of a long-term friendship, called the Council of Three Fires, with the Ojibwe and Odawa (Ottawa).

References

Other websites
Other websites

 
 Hannahville Indian Community; Wilson, MI
 Citizen Potawatomi Nation, official website
 First Nations Compact Histories: Potawatomi History 
 Forest County Potawatomi
 Kettle & Stony Point First Nation
 Match-E-Be-Nash-She-Wish Band of Pottawatomi (Gun Lake)
 Moose Deer Point First Nation 
 Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi
 Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians
 Potawatomi Author Larry Mitchell
 Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation
 Treaties with the Potawatomi
 Treaty Between the Ottawa, Chippewa, Wyandot, and Potawatomi Indians
 Potawatomi Migration from Wisconsin and Michigan to Canada

Native Americans
Montagny-près-Yverdon is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Montagny-près-Yverdon website 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Montcherand is a municipality of the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
The Arapaho (; , ) are a tribe of Native Americans in the Great Plains. They used to live on the plains of Colorado and Wyoming. They were close friends of the Cheyenne tribe. They were barely friends with the Lakota and Dakota.

History

Early history
Around 3,000 years ago, the ancestors of the Arapaho-speaking people (Heeteinono'eino) lived in the western Great Lakes region. They lived there along the Red River Valley. This would be in what is present-day Manitoba, Canada and Minnesota, United States. The Arapaho were an agricultural people. They grew crops, including maize.

Language
The Arapaho language is currently spoken in two different dialects. It is considered to be a part the Algonquian language family. There are only about 250 fluent speakers of Northern Arapaho. Most of them live on the Wind River Reservation in Wyoming. There are even fewer fluent Southern Arapaho speakers. All of them are very old.

References

Other websites

Native Americans
Novalles is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
The Treaty of Fort Wise of  1861 was a treaty signed between the United States and six chiefs of the Southern Cheyenne and four of the Southern Arapaho Indian tribes. Many Cheyenne people hated this treaty because only a minority of Cheyenne chiefs had signed. They were also angry because those chiefs signed asking the rest of the tribe what they wanted. Different responses to the treaty were a reason why there was conflict between whites and Indians. This led to the Colorado War of 1864, including the Sand Creek Massacre.
Treaty of Fort Laramie (1851)
The 1851 Treaty of Fort Laramie between the United States and various tribes including the Cheyenne and Arapaho says that the Cheyenne and Arapaho were supposed to have a very big amount of territory in the area between the North Platte River and Arkansas River and eastward from the Rocky Mountains to western Kansas. This area included present-day southeastern Wyoming, southwestern Nebraska, most of eastern Colorado, and the westernmost parts of Kansas.  However, in November 1858, people found gold in the Rocky Mountains in Colorado (then part of the western Kansas Territory). This created a gold rush. A lot of white people went across Cheyenne and Arapaho lands. Colorado territory officials asked federal authorities to change the size of Indians lands in the treaty. In Fall 1860, A.B. Greenwood, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, came to Bent's New Fort along the Arkansas River to make a new treaty.
Treaty of Fort Wise (1861)
On February 18, 1861, six chiefs of the Southern Cheyenne and four of the Arapaho signed the Treaty of Fort Wise with the United States. This was at Bent's New Fort at Big Timbers. This was near what is now Lamar, Colorado. Lamar had been recently leased by the U.S. Government, and the name changed to Fort Wise. The Native Americans gave most of the lands given to them by the Fort Laramie treaty to the United States.

References

1861 in the United States
On Friday, October 2, 1970 at 1:14 p.m. MDT in Colorado a chartered Martin 4-0-4 airliner crashed into a mountain eight miles (13 km) west of Silver Plume. It happened in clear weather. The twin-engined propliner carried 37 passengers and a crew of three; 29 were killed at the scene and two later died of their injuries while under medical care. It was operated by Golden Eagle Aviation.

It was one of two aircraft carrying the Wichita State University football team to Logan, Utah. They were going to Utah for a game against Utah State University. The other plane flew a normal route and arrived safely in Utah. Pilot errors, including bad in-flight choices and bad pre-flight planning, were officially reported as what caused the crash.

References
References

Other websites
NTSB Aircraft Accident Report, SA-421, File No. 3-1127    (alternate link 1, alternate link 2)
Memorial '70 Homepage  – includes survivor recollections, photos of victims
Super70s article about the crash – includes narrative on circumstances leading up to the flight, and lists names of those on board
Roadside memorial adjacent to I-70 near Colorado crash site
Present-day photos of crash site on Mount Trelease – includes directions for visiting the site, and GPS coordinates
1960s photo of the accident aircraft in Mohawk Airlines livery 
Wichita State University Football Team Airplane Crash Collection – archives related to crash

Aviation accidents and incidents in the 1970s
1970 in the United States
football team plane crash
20th century in Colorado
Aviation accidents and incidents in the United States
The Wichita State Shockers  are the athletic teams that represent Wichita State University. They compete in the NCAA Division I. They are members of the American Athletic Conference.

Varsity sports
A member of the American Athletic Conference, Wichita State University sponsors teams in seven men's and eight women's NCAA sanctioned sports.

Football team plane crash

On October 2, 1970, the first plane carrying players and staff of the WSU football team took off from a Colorado airport after refueling. It was supposed to go to Logan, Utah for a game against Utah State University. It flew into a mountain valley too narrow to allow it to turn back. It crashed into a mountainside. This killed 31 of the 40 players, administrators and fans near a ski resort  away from Denver. President Richard Nixon sent the president of the university a note which read, "Our thoughts and prayers go out to you in this time of sorrow."

Bowl games

References

Shockers
Sports in the United States
Spiro is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Meridian is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Bosque County.

Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Cravant is the name or part of the name of several communes in France:

 Cravant, Loiret
 Cravant, Yonne, site of the Battle of Cravant (1423)
 Cravant-les-Côteaux, in the Indre-et-Loire département
Orges is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
Vugelles-La Mothe is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities in Jura-Nord vaudois
ALIWEB (Archie Like Indexing for the Web) is considered the first search engine, as it was the first that allowed you to search for web pages. It was announced in November 1993. by the website maker Martijn Koster, and shown in May 1994.

References

Search engines
The Leipzig Trade Fair is a major trade fair in Germany

Economy of Germany
Leipzig
The Kansas State Wildcats (variously "Kansas State", "K-State", or "KSU") are the athletic teams for Kansas State University. The official color of the teams is Royal Purple. This makes Kansas State one of very few schools (as well as Syracuse and Harvard) that have only one official color; white and silver are generally used as complementary colors.

Sports sponsored

Football 

Kansas State's football team officially started playing in 1896 with a 14–0 loss to Fort Riley on November 28, 1896.

Championships

* Not counting titles earned in the Kansas Intercollegiate Athletic Association, through the 1912–13 school year. Kansas State captured at least ten championships in the old Kansas Conference, in track (1906, 1908, 1909), baseball (1907, 1908), football (1909, 1910, 1912), and basketball (1910, 1913).

References

Kansas State University
The Missouri Tigers football program represents the University of Missouri (often referred to as Mizzou) in college football. It competes in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). Since 2012, Missouri has been a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). It is currently in its Eastern Division. Home games are played at Faurot Field ("The Zou") in Columbia, Missouri.

References

College football
The 1911 Kansas vs. Missouri football game was a college football game between the University of Kansas and the University of Missouri. It was played on November 25, 1911 at Rollins Field in Columbia, Missouri. It is considered to be the first college football homecoming game ever played.

References

College football
1911
1910s in sports
1910s in the United States
The 1890 Kansas vs. Baker football game was an American college football game. It was between the  team of the University of Kansas and the  team of Baker University. It was played on November 22, 1890 in Baldwin City, Kansas. The game ended with Baker winning 22–9.  It was the first college football game played in the state of Kansas.

References

College football
1890s in the United States
1890
The 1905 Cooper vs. Fairmount football game was a college football game. It was between Cooper College (now the Sterling College) and  (now Wichita State University). It was played on October 6, 1905, at Association Field in Wichita. The game was played at night under gas lamps as a demonstration by the Coleman Company. It was the first night football game played west of the Mississippi River. Fairmount won by a score of 24–0.

References

College football
1900s in sports
1900s in the United States
1905
The 1939 Kansas State Wildcats football team represented Kansas State University in the 1939 college football season. The Wildcats finished the season with a 4–5 record with a 1–4 record in conference play. The Wildcats scored 107 points and gave up 108 points.

Schedule

Homecoming game against Nebraska
Kansas State played the Nebraska Cornhuskers on October 28, 1939. This game was the first college football homecoming game ever shown on television. It was also the second ever televised college football game and the first televised game west of New York City.

Kansas State scored first with a field goal. Two minutes later Nebraska took the lead. Nebraska won the game 25–9.

Nebraska entered the game a 12–5 favorite. The matchup was considered to be important to the outcome of the Big Six Conference championship.  Nebraska ended the game as one of ten college teams in the nation that were unbeaten up to that point.

References

College football
Kansas State University‏
Asma Fawaz al-Assad (, Levantine pronunciation: ; , : ; born 11 August 1975) is the First Lady of Syria since 2000.

She was born and raised in London to Syrian parents. She is married to the 19th and current President of Syria, Bashar al-Assad.

References

1975 births
British businesspeople
First Ladies
Living people
People from Damascus
People from London
Syrian people
Syrian politicians
Black Sunday refers to a very bad dust storm that happened on April 14, 1935. The storm happened as part of the Dust Bowl. It was one of the worst dust storms in American history. It caused a lot of economic and agricultural damage. It is estimated to have moved 300 million tons of topsoil from the prairie area in the US.

References

Disasters in the 1930s
1935 in the United States
Natural disasters in the United States
20th century in Texas