Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
7
Gran Apache, 58, Mexican professional wrestler (AAA), colorectal cancer.
Yoshimitsu Banno, 86, Japanese movie director (Godzilla vs. Hedorah) and screenwriter (The Wizard of Oz, Techno Police 21C), complications from a subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Elon Lages Lima, 87, Brazilian mathematician.
Beppo Mauhart, 83, Austrian football executive and journalist, President of the Austrian Football Association (1984–2002), complications from a stroke. 
Gholamreza Pahlavi, 93, Persian prince and writer (Mon père, mon frère, les Shahs d'Iran), complications from pneumonia.
Lee Weissenborn, 88, American politician, member of the Florida House of Representatives (1963–1966) and Senate (1967–1971), complications from a stroke.
Wu Wenjun, 97, Chinese mathematician and academician.
8
Cécile DeWitt-Morette, 94, French mathematician and physicist.
Stefania Jabłońska, 96, Polish cancer researcher, member of the Polish Academy of Sciences (since 1986).
Curt Lowens, 91, German-born American actor (Werewolf in a Girls' Dormitory, The Hindenburg, Angels & Demons) and Holocaust survivor.
Allan H. Meltzer, 89, American economist, President of the Mont Pelerin Society (2012–2014).
Lou Richards, 94, Australian footballer (Collingwood), complications from dementia.
Lawson Soulsby, Baron Soulsby of Swaffham Prior, 90, British microbiologist and life peer, member of the House of Lords (1990–2015).
Nicolas Stacey, 89, English clergyman, Director of Social Services for Kent County Council (1974–1985).
Juan Carlos Tedesco, 73, Argentine politician, Minister of Education (2007–2009).
Mary Tsoni, 30, Greek actress (Evil, Dogtooth, Evil: In the Times of Heroes) and singer (Mary and The Boy).
9
Christopher Boykin, 45, American entertainer and musician (Rob & Big), heart failure.
Zoran Madžirov, 49, Macedonian percussionist (Les Barons Karamazoff), inventor of Bottleman, heart attack.
Robert Miles, 47, Italian electronic dance musician and record producer ("Children"), pancreatic cancer.
Arthur Moulin, 92, French politician, member of the National Assembly (1958–1973), member of the Senate (1983–1992), and Mayor of Avesnes (1971–1989).
Michael Parks, 77, American actor (Twin Peaks, From Dusk Till Dawn, Kill Bill).
Qian Qichen, 89, Chinese diplomat, Foreign Minister (1988–1998) and Vice Premier (1993–2003).
Wilburn K. Ross, 94, American WWII veteran, Medal of Honor recipient.
Edward Lunn Young, 96, American politician, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from South Carolina's 6th congressional district (1973–1975).
10
Silvano Basagni, 78, Italian sport shooter, Olympic bronze medalist (1972), multiple myeloma.
 Geoffrey Bayldon, 93, English actor (Catweazle, Worzel Gummidge, Dracula).
Emmanuèle Bernheim, 61, French author (Sa femme) and screenwriter (Swimming Pool, 5x2), lung cancer.
Greg Forristall, 67, American politician, member of the Iowa House of Representatives (since 2007), cancer.
Ted Hibberd, 91, Canadian ice hockey player (national team), Olympic gold medalist (1948).
Nelson Xavier, 75, Brazilian actor (Os Fuzis, Girl from Rio, Trash) and director (A Queda), lung disease.

11
Gabriel Chiramel, 102, Indian Roman Catholic priest, educationist, zoologist and author, multiple organ failure.
Mark Colvin, 65, British-born Australian journalist and radio presenter (PM), lung cancer.
Clelio Darida, 90, Italian politician, Mayor of Rome (1969–1976) and Minister of Justice (1981–1983).
12
Antonio Candido, 98, Brazilian literary critic and sociologist, complications from a hiatus hernia.
Mauno Koivisto, 93, Finnish politician, President (1982–1994) and Prime Minister (1968–1970; 1979–1982), complications from Alzheimer's disease.
Yale Lary, 86, American football player (Detroit Lions), businessman and politician, member of the Texas House of Representatives (1959–1963).
Henri Termeer, 71, Dutch-born American biotechnology executive (Genzyme), aneurysm.
Yu So-chow, 86, Chinese actress (The Flying Fox), pneumonia.
Amotz Zahavi, 89, Israeli evolutionary biologist.
13
John Cygan, 63, American actor and voice actor (The Commish, Metal Gear Solid, Toy Story 3), cancer.
Yanko Daucik, 76, Czech footballer (Real Betis, Real Madrid, Espanyol), pulmonary embolism.
Alain Defossé, 60, French novelist (Les fourmis d’Anvers) and translator (Crazy Cock, American Psycho, The Night Watch), lung cancer.
Marcel Pelletier, 86, Canadian ice hockey player (Chicago Black Hawks, New York Rangers) and scout (Boston Bruins), respiratory failure.
14
Dilbagh Singh Athwal, 88, Indian geneticist and agriculturist, complications from liver failure.
Tom McClung, 60, American jazz pianist and composer, lymphoma. 
Keith Mitchell, American drummer (Mazzy Star).
Powers Boothe, 68, American actor (Tombstone, Deadwood, Red Dawn), Emmy winner (1980), cardiopulmonary arrest complicated by pancreatic cancer.
Frank Brian, 94, American basketball player (Fort Wayne Pistons), complications from Alzheimer's disease.
Jean Fritz, 101, American children's writer and historian.
Brad Grey, 59, American producer (The Departed, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Real Time with Bill Maher), chairman and CEO of Paramount Pictures (since 2005), cancer.
Bruce Hill, 67, American racing driver (NASCAR), complications from esophageal cancer.
15
Karl-Otto Apel, 95, German philosopher (Understanding and Explanation: A Transcendental-Pragmatic Perspective, Theory of Communicative Action), member of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts (since 1993).
Ian Brady, 79, English serial killer (Moors murders), complications from COPD.
Javier Valdez Cárdenas, 50, Mexican journalist (Ríodoce, La Jornada), shot.
Chu Ke-liang, 70, Taiwanese actor (The New Legend of Shaolin, David Loman, The Wonderful Wedding) and comedian, liver failure complicated by colorectal cancer.
Nasser Givehchi, 85, Iranian wrestler, Olympic silver medalist (1952).
Thomas James Kinsman, 72, American soldier, awarded Medal of Honor. 
Bob Kuzava, 93, American baseball player (New York Yankees, Chicago White Sox, Washington Senators).
Neil Rolde, 85, American historian and politician, member of the Maine House of Representatives (1974–1990).
Oleg Vidov, 73, Russian-American actor (Red Heat, Wild Orchid, The Immortals), complications from pancreatic cancer.
16
Bernard Bosson, 69, French politician, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development (1986–1988), Minister of Transport, Tourism, and Public Works (1993–1995), Mayor of Annecy (1983–2007), and member of the National Assembly (1995–2007).
Gunnar Möller, 88, German actor (Our Miss Doctor, I Often Think of Piroschka, Oktoberfest), complications from dementia.
Outi Ojala, 70, Finnish politician, member of the Parliament of Finland (1991–1996; 1999–2007) and member of the European Parliament (1996–1999).
Doug Somers, 65, American professional wrestler (AWA).
17
Roxcy Bolton, 90, American women's and civil rights activist and feminist, founder of Women in Distress, cardiac arrest.
Chris Cornell, 52, American musician and singer-songwriter (Audioslave, Soundgarden), suicide by hanging.
Viktor Gorbatko, 82, Russian cosmonaut (Soyuz 7, Soyuz 24, Soyuz 37), stomach cancer.
Rhodri Morgan, 77, Welsh politician, MP for Cardiff West (1987–2001), Leader of Welsh Labour (2000–2009) and First Minister (2000–2009), suspected heart attack.
18
Roger Ailes, 77, American television executive, Chairman and CEO of Fox News (1996–2016), subdural hematoma complicated from a fall.
Anil Madhav Dave, 60, Indian politician, MP (since 2009) and Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (since 2016), cardiac arrest complicated by pneumonia.
Jacque Fresco, 101, American futurist (The Venus Project), complications from Parkinson's disease.
Reema Lagoo, 58, Indian actress (Hum Aapke Hain Koun..!, Maine Pyar Kiya, Kal Ho Na Ho), cardiac arrest.
Daniele Piombi, 84, Italian television (Premio Regia Televisiva) and radio presenter, complications from respiratory arrest.
19
Rich Buckler, 68, American comic book artist (Deathlok, All-Star Squadron, Fantastic Four), cancer.
Huub Ernst, 100, Dutch Roman Catholic prelate, Bishop of Breda (1967–1992).
Nawshirwan Mustafa, 73, Iraqi Kurdish politician, General Coordinator of the Movement for Change (since 2009), lung cancer.
Stanislav Petrov, 77, Russian Lieutenant colonel in the Soviet Air Defense Forces, prevented nuclear war between the United States and the Soviet Union, pneumonia.
Kid Vinil, 62, Brazilian musician and record producer, cardiac arrest.
Wayne Walker, 80, American football player (Detroit Lions), sports broadcaster and director (KPIX, NFL on CBS), complications from Parkinson's disease.
20
Albert Bouvet, 87, French cyclist, Paris–Tours winner (1956).
Joy Corning, 84, American politician, Lieutenant Governor of Iowa (1991–1999), liver disease.
Emile Degelin, 90, Belgian movie director (If the Wind Frightens You, Life and Death in Flanders, Palaver) and novelist, pneumonia.
Victor Găureanu, 49, Romanian fencer, World Fencing Championship bronze medalist (1994, 2001), suspected cardiac arrest.
Syed Abdullah Khalid, 75, Bangladeshi sculptor and professor, recipient of the 2017 Ekushey Padak, complications from COPD.
Alexander Alexandrovich Volkov, 65, Russian politician, President of the Udmurt Republic (2000–2014), cancer.

21
Kenny Cordray, 62, American guitarist (THE CHILDREN) and songwriter ("Francine"), shot.
Sir Paul Judge, 68, British businessman and political executive.
Jimmy LaFave, 61, American folk musician and singer-songwriter (Cimarron Manifesto), tissue cancer.
Bill White, 77, Canadian ice hockey player (Rochester Americans, Chicago Blackhawks, Los Angeles Kings).
22
Salman Ramadan Abedi, 22, British terrorist, attacker responsible for the 2017 Manchester Arena bombing, suicide by bombing.
Oscar Fulloné, 78, Argentine football player (Independiente Medellín, Real Oviedo, Aston Villa) and coach (Burkina Faso national team, Raja Casablanca, Wydad Casablanca), respiratory arrest.
Nicky Hayden, 35, American professional motorcycle racer (Ducati), World Champion (2006), injuries following traffic collision.
Dina Merrill, 93, American actress (Operation Petticoat, BUtterfield 8, Desk Set), philanthropist and production executive (RKO Pictures), dementia.
Leonhard Nagenrauft, 79, German luger, European champion (1967).
Mickey Roker, 84, American jazz drummer, lung cancer.
Zbigniew Wodecki, 67, Polish singer ("Chałupy Welcome To", "Lubię wracać tam, gdzie byłem", "Zacznij od Bacha"), composer and television presenter (Taniec z gwiazdami), complications from a stroke and COPD.
23
William Carney, 74, American politician, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 1st congressional district (1979–1987), prostate cancer.
Stefano Farina, 54, Italian football referee (UEFA Champions League, FIFA), suspected heart attack.
Sir Roger Moore, 89, English actor (James Bond, The Persuaders!, The Saint), prostate-lung-liver cancer.
Jerry Perenchio, 86, American businessman, CEO of Univision (1992–2007), lung cancer.
Kaoru Yosano, 78, Japanese politician, Chief Cabinet Secretary (2007), pneumonia.
24
Ezekiel Anisi, 28, Papua New Guinean politician, MP for Ambunti-Dreikikir (2012, since 2013), suspected cardiac arrest.
Tom Gilbey, 79, British fashion designer (Savile Row), cancer.
William Duborgh Jensen, 82, Norwegian fashion designer.
Denis Johnson, 67, American author (Angels, Jesus' Son, Tree of Smoke), liver cancer.
Noel Kinsey, 91, Welsh footballer (Birmingham City F.C.). (death announced on this date)
Juliana Koo, 111, Chinese-born American diplomat.
Fritz Lichtenhahn, 85, Swiss actor (Alle Jahre wieder: Die Familie Semmeling, Germany Pale Mother, Schtonk).
Jared Martin, 75, American actor (Dallas, War of the Worlds, The Fantastic Journey), pancreatic cancer.
Pierre Seron, 75, Belgian comic book artist (Mélusine, Spirou, Modeste et Pompon).
Sonny West, 78, American actor and stuntman (Stay Away, Joe, The Hellcats, Bigfoot), oropharyngeal and lung cancer.
25
Sir Alistair Horne, 91, British historian (A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954–1962), journalist (The Daily Telegraph) and spy.
Eva Estrada Kalaw, 96, Filipino politician, Senator (1965–1972) and Assemblywoman from Manila (1984–1986).
Frédérick Leboyer, 98, French obstetrician and author (Birth Without Violence). 
Saucy Sylvia, 96, Canadian-born American radio personality (The Sylvia Show) and singer ("Sex is the thing that started it all"), complications from pnuemonia.
Ali Tanrıyar, 103, Turkish politician, Minister of the Interior (1983–1984) and sports executive, President of Galatasaray S.K. (1986–1990).
26
Toni Bertorelli, 69, Italian actor (The Young Pope, Who Killed Pasolini?, The Passion of the Christ), complications from pancreatic cancer.
Laura Biagiotti, 73, Italian fashion designer, complications from a heart attack.
Zbigniew Brzezinski, 89, Polish-American diplomat and political scientist, National Security Advisor (1977–1981), congestive heart failure.
Jim Bunning, 85, American baseball player (Detroit Tigers, Philadelphia Phillies, Pittsburgh Pirates) and politician, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kentucky's 4th congressional district (1987–1999) and U.S. Senator (1999–2011), complications from a stroke.

27
Gregg Allman, 69, American Hall of Fame singer-songwriter ("I'm No Angel", "Ramblin' Man", "Midnight Rider") and musician (The Allman Brothers Band), complications from liver cancer.
Don Robinson, 84, English rugby league player (Wakefield Trinity, Leeds), World Champion (1954).
28
Frank Deford, 78, American sportswriter (Sports Illustrated), novelist (Everybody's All-American) and radio broadcaster  (Morning Edition).
Ervin E. Dupper, 94, American politician, member of the South Dakota Senate (1965–1968). 
John Noakes, 83, British television presenter (Blue Peter, Go With Noakes), complications from Alzheimer's disease.
Graham Webb, 73, British racing cyclist, Amateur Road World Champion (1967).

29
Michael A'Hearn, 76, American astronomer.
Konstantinos Mitsotakis, 98, Greek politician, Prime Minister (1990–1993).
Manuel Noriega, 83, Panamanian politician and military official, Military Leader (1983–1989), complications from brain surgery.
Mordechai Tzipori, 92, Israeli general and politician, Minister of Communications (1981–1984).
30
Sir Gordon Brunton, 95, British businessman, Chair Executive of Thomson Corporation (1966–1984).
Molly Peters, 75, British actress (Thunderball) and model, complications from a stroke.
Dasari Narayana Rao, 75, Indian movie director (Meghasandesam) and politician.
Elena Verdugo, 92, American actress (Panama Sal, House of Frankenstein, Marcus Welby, M.D.).

31
Jiří Bělohlávek, 71, Czech conductor (Prague Symphony Orchestra, BBC Symphony Orchestra), cancer.
Lubomyr Husar, 84, Ukrainian Ukrainian Catholic hierarch, Major Archbishop of Kyiv-Halych (2001–2011). 
Tino Insana, 69, American (Three Amigos!, Bobby's World, Barnyard) and comedian (The Second City), complications from cancer.
Fred Kummerow, 102, American biochemist.
Bern Nix, 69, American jazz guitarist (Dancing in Your Head, In All Languages), suspected heart attack.

Months
 January 2017
 February 2017
 March 2017
 April 2017
 May 2017

Related pages
 Deaths in 2014
 Deaths in 2015
 Deaths in 2016

References
References

Other websites
 The Guardian, UK obituaries
 Obituaries, Los Angeles Times
 Obituaries, Chicago Tribune
 The New York Times, US obituaries
 The Sydney Morning Herald, Australian obituaries
 The Telegraph obituaries

05
May 2017 events
Donald Erik Sarason (January 26, 1933 – April 8, 2017) was an American mathematician. He made advances in the areas of Hardy space theory and VMO. He was one of the most popular doctoral advisers in the Mathematics Department at the University of California, Berkeley. 

Sarason died on April 8, 2017 at the age of 84 in Berkeley, California.

References

1933 births
2017 deaths
American mathematicians
Educators from Detroit
Scientists from Detroit
Writers from Detroit
Carl Finley Christ (September 19, 1923 - April 21, 2017) was an American economist and a Professor Emeritus of Economics at Johns Hopkins University. He was known for his works in econometrics, including an early popular textbook.

Life
Christ was born in Chicago, Illinois. He graduated with a BS in physics from the University of Chicago in 1943. He worked as junior physicist for the Manhattan Project from 1943 to 1945. He then served as an Instructor in Physics at Princeton University, 1945–46, before starting graduate studies in economics at the University of Chicago.

In 1970, he was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association.

Christ died in Baltimore, Maryland on April 21, 2017 at the age of 93.

References

Other websites
 Website at Johns Hopkins University 

1923 births
2017 deaths
American economists
Educators from Chicago
Johns Hopkins University faculty
Chad Young (July 8, 1995 – April 28, 2017) was an American professional cyclist. He was a part of the cycling team Axeon–Hagens Berman from 2015 until his death in 2017. Young was born in Newmarket, New Hampshire. 

Young died from injuries he got in a crash at the Tour of the Gila in Tuscon, Arizona on April 28, 2017, aged 21.

References

Other websites

Profile on Axeon–Hagens Berman official website 

1995 births
2017 deaths
Deaths in sport
American cyclists
Sportspeople from New Hampshire
R. Vidyasagar Rao (14 November 1939 – 29 April 2017) was an Indian government administrator and engineer. He was the Chief Engineer (Retired) of the Ministry of Water Resources' Central Water Commission, as well as the Advisor on Irrigation to the Government of Telangana. He was born in Jajireddygudem, Telangana.

Rao died on 29 April in 2017 in Hyderabad, Telangana from bladder cancer, aged 77.

References

Other websites
 TS offers to talk with A.P. on Krishna waters

1939 births
2017 deaths
Indian engineers
Civil servants
People from Telangana
Belchior (, born Antônio Carlos Gomes Belchior, October 26, 1946 – April 30, 2017), was a Brazilian singer and composer. He was one of the first MPB singers from the Brazilian northeast to reach mainstream success, in the early 1970s. He was born in Sobral, Ceará, Brazil.

Belchior died on April 30, 2017 at a hospital in Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil from multiple organ failure, aged 70.

References

Other websites
Official website

1946 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Disease-related deaths in Brazil
Brazilian singers
Brazilian composers
Boris Oleynik (; 22 October 1935 – 30 April 2017) was a Ukrainian poet, translator, and politician. He served on the Verkhovna Rada from 1992 to 2006. He was also a member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. He was a communist. He taught cultural and diplomatic studies at the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. 

Oleynik died on 30 April 2017 of heart failure in Kiev, Ukraine, aged 81.

References

Other websites

1935 births
2017 deaths
Members of the Verkhovna Rada
Ukrainian writers
Ukrainian academics
Ukrainian diplomats
Ukrainian poets
European translators
Leslie Roy "Les" Mills (born 1 November 1934) is a retired New Zealand track and field athlete and politician. He was born in Auckland, New Zealand. He represented New Zealand at the Olympic Games and Commonwealth Games over twenty years, competing in the shot put and discus throw. At the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games he achieved his best result, a gold medal in the games.

Mills opened his first gym in 1968 and gives his name to Les Mills International, a company founded by his son Phillip Mills. He was Mayor of Auckland, New Zealand's largest city, from 1990 to 1998.

References

Other websites

Profile at New Zealand Olympic Committee website 

1934 births
Living people
New Zealand athletes
Sportspeople from Auckland
Politicians from Auckland
New Zealand mayors
Shot putters
Discus throwers
Ueli Steck (4 October 1976 – 30 April 2017) was a Swiss rock climber and mountaineer. He won two Piolet d'Or, in 2009 and 2014. He was also famous for his speed records on the North Face trilogy in the Alps. He was born in Langnau im Emmental, Switzerland.

Awards 
In 2008, Steck was the first recipient of the Eiger Award for his mountaineering achievements.

Death 
Steck died on 30 April 2017 after being killed in an avalanche in Mount Everest in Nuptse, Nepal, aged 40.

References

Other websites
 
 Biography on climbing.com

1976 births
2017 deaths
Deaths in sport
Rock climbing
Mountain climbers
Sportspeople from the canton of Bern
Emmental (administrative district)
NN ingen Cináed was the eldest daughter of King Kenneth I (MacAlpin) of the Scots. She was born c. 834 when Kenneth was only 24 years old from an unknown mother. She was the mother of Eochaid, king of Scots who ruled with Giric.

Birth 
Not much is known about the birth of NN ingen except it happened around 834, somewhere in Scotland. She was born as the eldest daughter of Kenneth and his 11 other siblings, many of whom ruled Scotland.

Marriage 
She married Run mac Arthgail, a king of Strathclyde from c. 872-878. He gave her one child, later to be king of Scots named Eochaid, who was deposed in 889 when she was 55 years old (dead or alive?). She also married Rí na h'Alt Clut who supposedly gave her no child as Eochaid is the only recorded child of NN ingen.

Death 
It is unknown when NN ingen Cináed died but would most likely be in the 860s to 880s sometime during or after the reign of Constantine I, Donald I and Eochaid, her son. She died in Ireland.

References
References

830s births
9th-century deaths
Princes and princesses
Macbeth (Mac Bethad mac Findlaích in Gaelic) was King of Scotland from 1040-1057.  William Shakespeare wrote a famous play about him called Macbeth.  In the play, Macbeth is an evil king who murders his cousin so he can become king.

Birth 
Macbeth was born around 1005 in Morayshire, Scotland. His name in Gaelic was "Mac Bethad mac Findlaích" (in modern Gaelic, it is MacBheatha mac Fhionnlaigh), meaning "son of life".  His father was Findláech mac Ruaidrí, Mormaer of Moray.  When Macbeth was born, he became Mormaer of Moray.  Macbeth's mother, Donada, may have been Malcolm II's second daughter.

Marriage 
In 1032, before he became king, Macbeth married Gruoch of Scotland (called "Lady Macbeth" in English).  They remained married until his death in 1057.  She died three years later, in 1060.

Children 
Macbeth may have had one child with Gruoch, but this is not certain. This child was Ferchar Og, Prince of Scots. 

Macbeth did have a stepson, Lulach, who succeeded him as king but died in 1058.
King of Scots 
On 14 August 1040, Macbeth murdered his cousin King Duncan I in battle and was crowned King of Scotland. Macbeth was defeated by Duncan's son Malcolm (Canmore) and his ally Siward of Northumbria at Dunsinane Hill in 1054. Specifics of Macbeth's death are uncertain, being mortally wounded in skirmishing about the Cairn o'Mounth Pass into the Dee Valley, or at the Battle of Lumphanan on 15 August 1057. Macbeth was succeeded by his stepson Lulach the Simple (son of Gruoch by her first marriage), although Lulach's authority extended only over northern Scotland.

In 1058, Lulach was killed in battle at Essie by his cousin Malcolm III, who then became king.

Burial 
Macbeth's burial most likely took place soon after his death.  He was buried in Iona, Scotland.  This is a place where many kings have been buried, starting with the mythical first King of Scots, Kenneth MacAlpin.
Media 
Macbeth is seen in a famous play by William Shakespeare, where he kills his cousin. In real life, Macbeth was more peaceful than this, though he did kill King Duncan I of Scotland.

References 

Kings and Queens of Scotland
1057 deaths
1000s births
11th century in Scotland
Since the reign of the first kings of England the question of who should rule next has been hard to answer. Examples of this are when Edward the Elder died leaving two sons Aelfward and Athelstan, but Aelfward died 28 days after Edward leaving the throne to Athelstan. But when a king picked his successor in the 1100s it was known as the young king. The next king, the prince of Wales usually got to reign as the young king of England before his ascension but both of the young/junior/titular kings never ascended to the throne.

The young kings of England in order of reign were:
 Eustace IV, son of Stephen (1152-1153) as titular king
 Henry the Young, son of Henry II (1170-1183) as young king

Ever since Henry the Young the next in line has never been crowned as young king and just simply prince of Wales or just titled as "the rightful heir to the English throne".For kings of England, see List of English monarchs.

Kings and Queens of England
Donald I was a king of Scotland from the death of his brother Kenneth MacAlpin (13 February 858) to his own death (sometime 862). He was chosen to be the next king as at this time. He was the son of Aílpin II, a king from Ireland.

Birth 
Donald I was born in 812, most likely in Iona.

Reign 
Donald I's reign began on 13 February 858 when his brother Kenneth died from natural causes. He was king for only 3-4 years as he died in 862. He left the throne to his nephew, Constantine I.

Death 
Donald I died on 13 April 862, 4 years and 2 months into his reign. He died in battle against Vikings. Not much else is known about his death.

References

Kings and Queens of Scotland
812 births
862 deaths
9th century in Scotland
Gerald Elliot "Jerry" Heller (October 6, 1940 – September 2, 2016) was an American music manager and businessman. He was best known for managing West Coast rap supergroup and gangsta rap pioneers N.W.A and Eazy-E.

Early life
Heller was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He studied at the University of Southern California.

Career
Heller became famous in the 1960s and '70s, importing Elton John and Pink Floyd for their first major American tours, and representing Journey, Marvin Gaye,  Van Morrison, War, Eric Burdon, Crosby Stills and Nash, Ike & Tina Turner, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Otis Redding, The Who, REO Speedwagon, Black Sabbath, Humble Pie, Styx, The Grass Roots and The Standells, among many others.

In the mid-1980s he worked with R&B and hip hop acts like Michel'le, World Class Wreckin' Cru, J.J. Fad, The D.O.C., Egyptian Lover and L.A. Dream Team.
Heller played a role in the emergence of West Coast rap music when he managed Ruthless Records with Eazy-E and discovered, signed or managed the likes of N.W.A, The Black Eyed Peas, Above the Law, The D.O.C. and Bone Thugs-N-Harmony.

Death
Heller suffered from a heart attack while driving, resulting in an auto accident. He later died on September 2, 2016 in Thousand Oaks, California.

References

Other websites
 
 "Jerry Heller". Heeb. March 24, 2009
 KCAL9  (Co-Founder Of Ruthless Records Jerry Heller Discusses New Memoir)
 Ruthless A Memoir (Simon & Schuster)
 Hip Hop & Politics (Interview with Jerry Heller)
 XXL Magazine (Ruthless Records Co-Founder Jerry Heller Claims Eazy-E Had Plans To Kill Suge Knight)
 Vibe Magazine (13 Hip-Hop Conspiracy Theories)
 HipHop DX (Jerry Heller Claims He & Eazy-E Put The Source Magazine "In Business")
 Rolling Stone Magazine  (The 10 Wildest Rap Beefs Of All Time)
 AntiMusic.com (N.W.A's Straight Outta Compton Turns 25)
1940 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Businesspeople from Cleveland
The House of Alpin, sometimes referred to as the Alpínid dynasty, Clann Chináeda, and Clann Chinaeda meic Ailpín was the house given to the kings of Scotland, titled as "King of the Picts" from the reign of Kenneth MacAlpin I in 843/848 until the death of Malcolm II in 1034. Although some sources claim that the house lasted until the death of Lulach in 1058.

MacAlpin, sons of Alpin II 
 Kenneth MacAlpin (843/848 - 13th February 858)
 Donald MacAlpin (13th February 858 - 13th April 862)

MacKenneth or MacCináeda, sons of Kenneth I 
 Causantín mac Cináeda (13th April 862 - 877)
Aed mac Cináeda (877 - 878)
The reign of Aed is disputed and many sources list the next monarch after Constantine I as Giric.

MacDúngail, sons of Dungal of Scots (maybe) 
 Giric mac Dúngail (878 - 889)

MacConstantine or MacCausantín, sons of Constantine I 
 Domnall mac Causantín (889 - 900)

MacAed or Mac Áeda, sons of Aed 
 Constantín mac Áeda (900 - 943), abdicated, died sometime 952
MacDonald or MacDomnaill, sons of Donald II 
 Máil Coluim mac Domnaill (943 - 954)

MacConstantine or MacCausantín, sons of Constantine II 
 Ildulb mac Causantín (954 - 962)

MacMalcolm or MacMaíl Coluim, sons of Malcolm I 
 Dub mac Máil Coluim (962 - 967)

MacIndulf or MacIlluilb, sons of Indulf 
 Cuilén mac Illuilb (967 - 971)? - Reign unknown

MacMalcolm or MacMaíl Coluim, sons of Malcolm I (again) 
 Cináed mac Maíl Coluim (971 - 995)

MacCuilén, sons of Cuilén 
 Causantín mac Cuiléin (995 - 997)

MacDub or MacDuib, sons of Dub 
Cináed mac Duib (997 - 1005)

Sons of Kenneth II 
 Malcolm II of Scotland (1005 - 1034)

Disputed (end of house) 
The house is considered by most to end with the death of Malcolm II in 1034 but some lists state the house lasted until Lulach, this is the extended house including the rest of 1034-1058's monarchs.

Extended House of Alpin 
 Duncan I of Scotland (1034-1040)
 Macbeth of Scotland (1040-1057)
 Lulach of Scotland (1057-1058)
Kings and Queens of Scotland
9th century in Scotland
10th century in Scotland
The House of Dunkeld was the house for Scottish rulers from 1034-1290. Some sources state it began in 1058 with Malcolm III and that Duncan I through to Lulach were in the house of Alpin but this list will include the monarchs starting with Duncan I, king of Scots.

Kings and Queens of Scotland
George William Genyk (June 6, 1938 – April 29, 2017) was an American football lineman and coach.  

Genyk played college football for the University of Michigan from 1957 to 1959 and was the captain of the 1959 Michigan team.  He was drafted by the newly formed New York Titans (renamed the Jets in 1963) in the first tier 1960 American Football League Draft. He coached high school football in Michigan for more than 30 years.

Genyk died of stomach cancer at a medical center in Phoenix, Arizona at the age of 78.

References

Other websites
 Biography of George Genyk at the University of Michigan 

1938 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
Cancer deaths in Arizona
American football linebackers
American football coaches
Sportspeople from Detroit
Constantine I, nicknamed the Wine-Bountiful, was a son of Kenneth MacAlpin and was king of Picts "Rex Pictorium" from either 862/863 to 877 when he died in Fife, during a battle against Norse invaders. He was the nephew of his predecessor Donald I and the son of Kenneth MacAlpin I of the Picts and Queen Cinaeth MacDonald. He was styled as king of the Picts but now is traditionally referred to as king of Scots as many consider Kenneth I to be the first king of Scots.

Birth 
Not much is known about Constantine's birth like many Scottish kings but he was born sometime around 836-844 in Iona, modern day Argyllshire, Scotland. He was the son of Kenneth MacAlpin, king of Scots and an unknown mother, he was a nephew of Donald I, brother to Aed and also to NN Ingen Cináeda.
Reign 
When Donald I died in 862 of unknown causes, Constantine succeeded him and became the king of Picts, it is unknown if his reign began in 863 with his coronation or 862 with his ascension but most sources agree his reign began in April 862 after the death of his uncle Donald I.

Death 
In 877 fighting the Vikings in Fife, Constantine was killed. The throne passed to his brother Aed, as his son was considered too young to be king as he was only around 10 at the time. When Aed died in 878 the throne passed to Donald I, his uncle's son, Constantine's cousin Giric who ruled from 878-889, then finally followed by Constantine's son, Donald II, the last Pictish king who ruled from 889-900, all monarchs after him were styled "King of Alba" or Rex Alban

References

9th-century births
877 deaths
Kings and Queens of Scotland
9th century in Scotland
Áed or "Ethus", was a king of the Picts from 877 until 878. He was the son of Kenneth MacAlpin, king of Scots and was born around the year 840 somewhere in Scotland. He only reigned for under a year and passed the throne to Giric, possibly grandson or grand nephew to Kenneth I.

Birth 
Like many early Scot monarchs his birth date cannot be confirmed, but most likely was sometime in the year c. 840, in Scotland. He may have been born in Ireland like some other of Kenneth's brothers and sons.

Reign 
His reign began when he was around 36-37 years old in 877. He was murdered by Giric, a relative who took the throne after the murder/assassination of Áed in 878.

Death 
In 878, probably less than 1 year into his reign, Áed was murdered by Giric (possibly his nephew or cusion). He was buried in Iona, only 37/38 years old.

Family 
Áed was the son of Kenneth I, born when he was 30 years old. He is the son of an unknown mother and brother to kings Constantine I and princess NN Ingen Cináeda.

References
References 

840s births
878 deaths
Kings and Queens of Scotland
9th century in Scotland
The lesula is a kind of Old World monkey discovered in 2007. It was acknowledged it as a new species in 2012. It is found in the northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Old World monkeys
Mammals of Africa
A green pheasant (Phasianus versicolor) is a bird. It is native to Japan and is Japan's national bird.

Birds of Japan
Phasianidae
National symbols of Japan
Turan University (, Turan Ýnıversıteti; Russian: Университет Туран), is a university in Almaty, Kazakhstan. It is  the country’s first private university, founded in 1992.Turan University was registered in 1992 in Almaty.The system of specialist training at the university is conducted on 3 levels of education: basic higher education (Bachelor's programme, the Master's programme and Philosophiae doctor). Turan University  offers  25 undergraduate majors,15 master specialties and 5 Philosophiae doctor specialties. The most popular fields are in three departments: economic, humanitarian and legal, Academy of Cinema and Television faculty. Education at the university of Turan is held in three languages: Kazakh, Russian, English.

Goals
The main goal of the Turan educational corporation is to create a unique environment for obtaining skills to prepare specialists. Turan University adopted a new academic policy towards innovation and entrepreneurship.
Grants
Admission to Turan University is carried out on the basis of state educational grants. The university also gives its own grants to students who had good marks from school.

Staff
The university employs 361 full-time teachers. This includes 55 doctors of science, professors, 215 candidates of science and associate professors, 1 philosophiae doctor. In addition to them, the educational process provides more than 49 practitioners, scientists, teachers and on the basis of staffing and hourly wage. Rector of the university of Turan is Alshanov R.A. Chairman of the university of Turan is Seidumanov S.T.

Campus 
The university has its own campus with a total area of 35,000m². The main building is 7-storey tall and hosts the administration and the Economics, Humanities and Law faculties.There are 3 football pitches, 3 sports halls and a dormitory on campus.
Academics 
Educational Corporation "Turan" is a system that provides the principle of continuity and multi-stage education, and includes:
 2 universities (Almaty  and Nur-Sultan)
 3 colleges (Almaty and Nur-Sultan)
 Lyceum (Almaty) 
 Educational and recreational complex "Tau-Turan"

Faculties

Partner universities 
 Binary University College (Management and Entrepreneurship)
 London School of Business and Finance
 Moscow State University
 Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation
 Graduate School of Management (GSM Barcelona)
Student life 
Turan university has an active academic, scientific, sports life, where the initiators of creative ideas are the students themselves.
Students who during the year showed the best results in studies and conducted active scientific work are awarded the honorary title of "Student of the Year". The most active students receive the nomination "The Activist of the Year”. Students can join these organizations to improve their skills of team work:
 University Students Government
 Sirius Debate Club
 Enactus
 Sport life
 “Turan’s Trumps” Dance Club

Plans 
On May 3, 2017 Turan University organized a training on journalism and press freedom for students from Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan. The World Press Freedom Day theme will be promoted among participants and Turan University partners. Organizers will train young reporters to cover general news, finance and business, governance, corruption, elections, women and gender equality, climate change and the environment, health, sport, and the culture of peace.
Notable alumni and faculty 

 Ali Altynbayev (alumnus) - Deputy Chairman of the National Security Committee of the Republic of Kazakhstan

References 
 Turan University Home Page

Other websites 
 Unesco
 Official homepage
 Triplehelix association
 University Rankings
 University Directory worldwide 

Colleges and universities in Kazakhstan
1992 establishments in Asia
1990s establishments in Kazakhstan
Giric was king of the Picts from 878-889. He died around c. 890, showing he may of been deposed or personally abdicated. He ruled with Eochaid, a disputed king of the Picts who claimed the throne during the whole of Giric's reign. He succeeded Donald Áed, after murdering him in 878.

Birth 
Giric may have been born in c. 832 but this is widely considered theory and not taken as fact, the exact date of Giric is unknown but was definitely after 812.

Reign 
In 878 Giric murdered king Áed, making him the king of the Picts/Scots. He was the 2nd last king of the Picts/Scots along with Eochaid who ruled with him during his entire reign, he claimed the throne after Áed's death as he was king of Strathclyde and may have been named successor by Áed during 877-878.

Eochaid 
Eochaid was a claimant and had a disputed reign, he was born around c. 860, making him nearly 30 years younger than Giric, since Giric was born in c. 832 (according to sources), Eochaid may have murded Giric to try and take the throne himself.
Abdication/Deposition 
Giric may of abdicated in 889 or have been deposed. It is known that when Giric stopped ruling that Eochaid may of also stopped ruling as records show him dying after 889 and Eochaid's rule also ended in 889.

Death 
In 890 Giric died in Scotland. Not much is known about his death as he did not rule at the time and Donald II took the throne after his abdication or deposition.

References

Kings and Queens of Scotland
9th-century births
890 deaths
9th century in Scotland
Eochaid was disputably king of the Picts during the reign of Giric, his claim to the throne was being the grandson of Kenneth MacAlpin (possibly) and the son of Run, king of Strathclyde which he declared gave him the right to the throne.

Birth 
Eochaid was born around c. 860 as son of Run Macarthagail, king of Strathclyde and NN Ingen Cináed. Little is known apart from this about his birth other than it must of took place in Scotland.

Reign 
His reign began in 878 after the death of Áed, his 1st cousin once removed, which he claimed gave him right to the throne over Giric who was the murderer of Áed. His reign ended in 889 when he was deposed or abdicated, it is unclear.

Death 
His death supposedly happened in 889, after he abdicated or was deposed. It is unknown how he died but it was most likely natural causes.
Donald II 
Donald II, his cousin succeeded him and was the last king of the Picts, as after his death in 900 the kingdom of Alba was founded which controlled Pictland and Scotland. Although monarchs were styled as Pictish up until 942/943

References

Kings and Queens of Scotland
860s births
880s deaths
9th century in Scotland
Donald II was king of the Picts and the last to be officially named that, although Constantine II claimed to be king of the Picts, in reality he ruled the newly founded Alban kingdom. He ascended to the throne in 889 after the abdication/deposition of Giric and disputably Giric. He was the son of Constantine I, king from 862-877. Donald died in 900 and was buried in Iona, Scotland.

Birth 
The exact date of his birth is unknown but thought to be around c. 862, when the reign of his father Constantine I began, after the death of Donald I, the previous of his name.

Reign 
Donald's reign began in 889 after the end of Giric and Eochaid's reigns. His reign lasted for 11 years when he died in 900. He was succeeded by Constantine II, even though he had 2 children. Malcolm I of Scotland and NN mac Causantín.

Death 
It is unknown how Donald died but it happened in 900, 11 years after the start of his reign.
Marriage? 
Donald possibly married Sigurda Mac Causantín sometime between 880-900 giving him his 2 children, 1 of whom would go on to rule Alba later on.

References

Kings and Queens of Scotland
860s births
900 deaths
9th century in Scotland
This list includes colour paintings of Scottish monarchs: The first paintings of Scottish monarchs start with James I. Althought b+w portraits and depictions have been painted long before James I.

James I (1406-1437)

James II (1437-1460)

James III (1460-1488)

James IV (1488-1513)

James V (1513-1542)

Mary I (1542-1567) (paintings up to her execution)

James VI (1567-1603) (1603-1625)

Later Monarchs 
Paintings of Scottish monarchs end here but for monarchs of Scotland and England see Paintings of British Monarchs.

History of Scotland
Monarchy
Lorna Gray (July 26, 1917 – April 30, 2017) was an American movie actress. She was known for her comic roles, and later in villain roles. She was best known for her roles in Columbia Pictures comedy shorts and Republic Pictures serials. She played Gail Richards in the 1944 serial Captain America. Gray is also known for appearing with The Three Stooges on multiple shows. She has been known as Adrian Booth since 1945. She retired in 1951.

Gray was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan. She was married to actor David Brian from 1949 until his death in 1993. Gray died on April 30, 2017 at her home in Sherman Oaks, California from natural causes, aged 99.

References

Other websites

1917 births
2017 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Los Angeles
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Grand Rapids, Michigan
Raymond Peter "Ray" Kogovsek (August 19, 1941 – April 30, 2017) was an American politician. He served as a member of the United States House of Representatives representing Colorado's 3rd congressional district from January 3, 1979 through January 3, 1985. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He then served in the Colorado Senate from 1974 to 1978.

Kogovsek was born in Pueblo, Colorado. He studied at the University of Denver. Kogovsek died in Pueblo, Colorado on April 30, 2017 at the age of 75.

References

Other websites
 

1941 births
2017 deaths
United States representatives from Colorado
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
People from Pueblo, Colorado
Erik Martin (12 January 1936 – 25 April 2017) was a German writer, songwriter and composer of songs. He was born in Neuss, Germany. He was the founder and editor of the literature and art magazine Muschelhaufen. In 1997 he received the Klaus-Gundelach-Prize for his merits concerning his environmental protection and his youth novel Fjellwanderung.

Death
Martin died on 25 April 2017 in Viersen-Dülken, Germany, aged 81.

Works
 Macs Fahrtenbuch (1971)
 Vom Singen in den Gruppen (1981)
 Waldläuferheft für Nordlandfahrer und Liederfreunde (1982)
 Liederblätter deutscher Jugend. Vol. 27 (1984). 
 Fjellwanderung. Novel. (1986). 
 Das kleine Grenzwaldbuch (= Muschelhaufen. Vol. 24/25-1987/88). 
 Werner Helwig. Special edition Muschelhaufen. Vol. 26A (1991). 
 Die schwierigen Jahre. Biography. (1995). 
 Etwas andere Geschichten zum Vorlesen (1996)
 Wenn der Abend naht. Lieder von Mac. CD. (1996 and 2000)
 Heut wird die Hexe verbrannt. CD. (2006)
More reading
 Bernd Gerhard: Mac zum Sechzigsten. In: der eisbrecher. No. 1/96. Verlag der Jugendbewegung, Witzenhausen 1996, 
 Michael Buselmeier: Hungerphasen, Wandervögel. In: Frankfurter Rundschau, 8 April 2000
 Ursula Prause: Muschelhaufen und Dünenschutt / Erik Martin und Werner Helwig. In: Muschelhaufen. Jahresschrift für Literatur und Graphik. Vol. 47/48. Viersen 2007, 
 Markus Orths: Abschied vom Muschelhaufen. In: Am Erker. Zeitschrift für Literatur. No. 53. Daedalus, Münster 2007,

References

Other websites
 Official website 
 Official website Muschelhaufen 
 Iris Linke: Mac (Erik Martin) – Leben und Lieder (MS Word; 74 kB) 
 Erik Martin: Wenn der Abend naht. Original version, sung by the Waldjugend 
 Erik Martin: Wenn der Abend naht. Song versions on YouTube
 Erik Martin in: NRW Literatur im Netz  

1936 births
2017 deaths
German journalists
German songwriters
Environmentalists
20th-century German composers
21st-century German composers
Constantine II (870s - 952) was the first king of Alba, he ruled from the year 900 until his abdication in 943. He was the son of Áed, king of Scots who ruled from 877-878. He was succeeded by his 1st cousin once removed Malcolm in 943 when he abdicated. He died in 952.

Birth 
Nothing apart from the fact that Constantine's birth happened in Scotland is known about it, although it may of happened in Iona, Scotland in the 870s.
Reign 
His reign began in the year 900 when he succeeded his cousin Donald II of Scotland and would continue to reign for 43 more years. In 904 he defeated Vikings at the Battle of Streathearn. He oversaw the founding of England by king Æthelstan in 927. He is defeated by Æthelstan in 937 who proclaims himself king of Britain. People in Scotland, Wales, England and Ireland began to cal Æthelstan our father and our lord, and our king. He died in 939 and by 943 Edmund I of England began to invade Scotland to rule the whole of Britain. Constantine, scared of being killed abdicated. Proclaiming he could not handle the English forces.

After his reign 
After he abdicated, Constantine decided to become a monk, and moved to a monastery in St Andrews, Fife. 11 years later he dies childless, passing the throne to his 1st cousin once removed Malcolm I who ruled until 954, 2 years after the death of Constantine.

References

Kings and Queens of Scotland
952 deaths
870s births
10th century in Scotland
Jean Babette Stein (February 9, 1934 – April 30, 2017) was an American author and editor of Jewish descent. She was born in Los Angeles, California. She was known for her works West of Eden and Edie: American Girl. She also wrote biographies of United States Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy. In the late 1950s, she was an editor at The Paris Review. From 1990 to 2004, she was editor of the literary/visual arts magazine Grand Street.

Stein was married to businessman William vanden Heuvel from 1958 until they divorced in the 1970s. to Nobel Prize-winner Torsten Wiesel from 1995 until they divorced in 2007.

Stein committed suicide by jumping off from her apartment building in New York City on April 30, 2017, aged 83.

References

1934 births
2017 deaths
American editors
American historians
American journalists
Jewish American writers
Suicides by jumping in the United States
Writers from Los Angeles
Writers who committed suicide
The Presidente Hayes department () is a department of Paraguay. The capital is the city of Villa Hayes.

Its ISO 3166-2 code  is PY-15.

Geography
The Presidente Hayes department is in the central part of the country, in the southwest of the Occidental ("Western") region. It has an area of , with a population of 108,520 for a Population density of .

Limits
 To the north: Alto Paraguay department.
 To the south: Formosa Province, Argentina, from which is separated by the Pilcomayo river.
 To the east: the departments Concepción, San Pedro, Cordillera and Central; Presidente Hayes is separated from them by the Paraguay river.
 To the west: Boquerón department.

Rivers
The main rivers in the department are the Paraguay river and its tributary, the Pilcomayo.

Districts
The department is divided in 8 districts:

Gallery

Related pages
 Departments of Paraguay
 ISO 3166-2:PY

References

Other websites

 Gobernación de Presidente Hayes website 
 Statoids - Departments of Paraguay

Departments of Paraguay