Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Mi'kmaq names in the table have all been spelled according to a several orthographies. The Mi'kmaq orthographies in use are Mí'kmaq hieroglyphs, the orthography of Silas Tertius Rand, the Pacifique orthography, and the most recent Smith-Francis orthography, which has been adopted by most of the Mi'kmaq First Nation.

Demographics

References 

 Rita Joe, Lesley Choyce. 2005. The Mi'kmaq Anthology, Nimbus Publishing (CN), 2005, ISBN

Documentary film 
 Our Lives in Our Hands (Mi'kmaq basketmakers and potato diggers in northern Maine, 1986)

Other websites 

 First Nations Profiles 
 Micmac History
 Mi'kmaq Portraits Collection 
 Mi'kmaq Dictionary Online
 The Micmac of Megumaagee
 Mi'kmaq Learning Resource

Native Americans
First Nations
Wang Xiaobo (; pinyin: Wáng Xiǎobō; May 13, 1952 – April 11, 1997) was a famous writer in mainland China. His most famous book is called Golden Time. It was published in 1994.

Wang was born in Beijing, China. In 1972, he became a teacher in the Shandong province. In 1978, he started studying at the Renmin University of China.

Related pages
List of Chinese writers

References

1952 births
1997 deaths
Chinese writers
Chengdu (also called The Hibiscus City), is the fifth largest city in the  People's Republic of China. It is the capital of Sichuan province and is on top of the Chengdu Plain. The city is home to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. The city has a famous food culture, so much so that UNESCO awarded the city as a City of Gastronomy. Chengdu is known for hot pot and teahouses and for adding chili peppers in much of their food.

Cities in China
Sichuan
Hohenbrunn (Central Bavarian: Hohabrunn) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

References

Other websites

Munich (district)
Ludwig Philipp Albert Schweitzer, MD, OM, (14 January 1875 – 4 September 1965) was a French-German theologian, musician, philosopher and physician. He was born in Kaysersberg (Alsace), at the time a part of the German Empire.

He wrote books about music and religion. He started a famous hospital in Lambarene, Africa. He received the 1952 Nobel Peace Prize.

Earlier life 
Albert Schweitzer was born in Kaysersberg (Alsace), on 14 January 1875. He lived in the village of Gunsbach, where his father was a local pastor. His father taught him how to play music. In 1893, Schweitzer passed his Baccalaureat.

After this, Schweitzer went to Paris to learn philosophy and music, before returning to his birthplace to study theology. He spent nine years studying medicine and surgery. He would dedicate his life to helping people and curing diseases.
Music 
Schweitzer was a famous organist and was extremely interested in the music of Johann Sebastian Bach. He developed a simple style of performance, which he thought to be closer to what Bach had meant. In 1908, he completed the final version of his book "Johann Sebastian Bach". In the book, he argued for the new style, which has had great influence on the way Bach’s music is now treated. 

When Schweitzer was in Lambarene, his main recreation was to play Bach’s music. He also gave musical performances to raise money for medical supplies in Gabon.

Recordings of Schweitzer playing the music of Bach are available on CD. Between 1934 and 1935, he had a trial recording for HMV on the organ of the old Queen's Hall in London. In mid-December 1935, he began to record for Columbia Records on the organ of All-Hallows-by-the-Tower, Barking, London.
Theology and Philosophy 
Schweitzer became well known for his books on Jesus and Christianity. He was not so much interested in the historical study of Jesus, as in the Christian idea of the end of the world, which can be found in the Bible and the teachings of Jesus. Schweitzer also served as a minister for Saint Nicholas Church in Strassburg.

In the philosophy of Albert Schweitzer, the most important idea is the respect for life. In his book "The Philosophy of Civilization", he wrote that "true philosophy" begins with the idea that: 
Albert Schweitzer’s ethical principles meant that he tried to have a personal and spiritual relationship with the universe. It also meant that he was vegetarian.

Schweitzer in Africa 
Albert Schweitzer spent most of his life in Lambaréné, Africa. In 1904, he was inspired to help sick people in the world, so he studied medicine. After his medical studies in 1913, he went to Lambaréné with his wife to establish a hospital that would serve thousands of Africans.
During World War I, the French made Schweitzer and his wife, both Germans, leave Africa. In 1924, he returned to Lambaréné and managed to rebuild the destroyed hospital, where he served as a physician .

Later life 
From 1939-1948, he stayed in Lambarene since he could not go to Europe during the war. Three years later he resumed his medical practices. But he was no longer just a medical doctor and whenever possible he went to Europe to lecture at universities. Slowly his ideas become known, not only in Europe but worldwide. 

In 1952 Dr Albert Schweitzer was awarded The Nobel Prize for peace. He gave a famous speech "The Problem of Peace". He died on 4 September 1965 at his hospital in Lambarene.
1875 births
1965 deaths
19th-century German philosophers
20th-century German philosophers
French Christians
French Nobel Prize winners
French organists
French philosophers
French scientists
French theologians
German academics
German doctors
German Lutheran pastors
German Nobel Prize winners
German organists
German theologians
Humanitarians
Order of Merit
People from Haut-Rhin
Coweta is a city in Wagoner County, Oklahoma and is a suburb of Tulsa. The population was 8,352 at the 2005 census estimate.

History
Before statehood, when the Five Tribes or Five Civilized Tribes were moved to Oklahoma from the Eastern United States, the area that is now Coweta became part of the Creek Nation. Coweta was named after a Creek Indian war town on the Chattahoochee River in southwestern Georgia and was first settled by American Indians about 1840. In 1843 Robert Loughridge arrived in the area and established a mission, named "Koweta".
  
In 1867 after the Civil War, the Creek Indians adopted a constitution which divided there nation into six districts.  Everything northeast of the Arkansas River, including Tulsa, became the Coweta district.  The political center of this district was in a log courthouse on Coweta Creek, about a one-fourth of a mile west from the modern day center of the downtown Coweta. The Post Office was established on May 24, 1897, and was named after the Koweta Mission.
Many notable events occurred in 1903. Along with the arrival of the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad, Coweta’s first newspaper, The Courier, was started, the first school was built, and a telephone line was put in.

Geography
Coweta is at  (35.963155, -95.661586).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 7.7 square miles (19.9 km²), of which, 7.6 square miles (19.6 km²) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km²) of it (1.56%) is water.

Historical sites
Coweta is home to two sites on the National Register of Historic Places list. The first is the Koweta Mission Site. The mission was added to the NRHP in 1973, today only a cemetery remains. The second historical site in Coweta is the First Presbyterian Church of Coweta, commonly known as the Mission Bell Museum. The Mission Bell Museum was added to the NRHP in 2003 and is owned and operated by the city of Coweta.

References

Other websites
History of Coweta 
City of Coweta 
Coweta Public Schools 

Cities in Oklahoma
Tularemia (also called  "Goblin Fever", "deer-fly fever", "Ohara fever" and "Francis disease") is a disease. Usually rodents get it.  It is caused by a bacterium, Francisella tularensis. There have been cases where the disease spread to humans. The disease can be treated with antibiotics.
Tularemia as a biological weapon
Cases of tularemia should be reported to the local health authority. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention think F. tularensis could possibly be a bioweapons agent. For this reason, it has been included in the biological warfare programs of the USA, USSR and Japan at various times. A former Soviet biological weapons scientist, Kenneth Alibek, has said that an outbreak of Tularemia among German soldiers shortly before the siege of Stalingrad was due to intentional release of F. tularensis by Soviet forces, but this claim is rejected by others who have studied the outbreak. In the USA, practical research into using Tularemia as a bioweapon took place at Camp Detrick in the 1950s. It was viewed as an attractive agent because:
 it is easy to aerosolize 
 it is highly infective; 10-50 bacteria are required to infect 
 it is non-persistent and easy to decontaminate (unlike anthrax) 
 it is highly incapacitating to infected persons
By the late 1950s the US biological warfare program was focused mostly on tularemia as a biological agent.  The Schu S4 strain was standardized as Agent UL for use in the M143 bursting spherical bomblet.  It was a lethal biological with an anticipated fatality rate of 40 to 60 percent.  The rate-of-action was around three days, with a duration-of-action of one to three weeks (treated) and two to three months (untreated) with frequent relapses.  UL was streptomycin resistant.  The aerobiological stability of UL was a major concern, being sensitive to sun light, and losing virulence over time after release.

The United States later changed the military symbol for UL to TT (wet-type) and ZZ (dry-type) in an effort to retain security on the identity of military biologicals.  When the 425 strain was standardized as agent JT (an incapacitant rather than lethal agent), the Schu S4 strain's symbol was changed again to SR.
No vaccine is available to the general public. The best way to prevent tularemia infection is to wear rubber gloves when handling or skinning rodents or lagomorphs (as rabbits), avoid ingesting uncooked wild game and untreated water sources, and wearing long-sleeved clothes and using an insect repellent to prevent tick bites.

Documented outbreaks
In summer 2000, an outbreak of tularemia in Martha's Vineyard resulted in one dead person. It brought the interest of the CDC as a potential investigative ground for aerosolized Francisella tularensis. Over the following summers, Martha's Vineyard was identified as the only place in the world where documented cases of tularemia resulted from lawn mowing. The research may prove valuable in preventing bioterrorism.

An outbreak of tularemia occurred in Kosovo in 1999-2000.

In 2004, three researchers at Boston University Medical Center were accidentally infected with F. tularensis, after apparently failing to follow safety procedures.
In 2005, small amounts of F. tularensis were detected in the Mall area of Washington, DC the morning after an anti-war demonstration on September 24, 2005. Biohazard sensors were triggered at six locations surrounding the Mall. To this date, no cases of tularemia infection have been reported as a result.

In 2007, a lab of Boston University's Center for Advanced Biomedical Research, where F. tularensis were being kept for research, was evacuated after smoke set off alarms.  An investigation has later determined that an electrical problem was the culprit, and no bacterial contamination was found.

In July 2007, an outbreak was reported in the Spanish autonomous region of Castile and León and traced to the plague of voles infesting the region.

References

Diseases caused by bacteria
Neubiberg (Central Bavarian: Neibiberg) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany. The university of the Bundeswehr is there.

References

Other websites

Munich (district)
Brunnthal (Central Bavarian: Brunntoi) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

References

Other websites

Munich (district)
Putzbrunn (Central Bavarian: Butzbrunn) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

References

Other websites

Munich (district)
Unterföhring (Central Bavarian: Untafering) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany. Many media companies are in Unterföhring, for example ProSiebenSat.1 Media AG and Sky Deutschland.

References 

Munich (district)
The fur trade is a worldwide industry dealing in the gain and sale of animal bodies, or parties. It is still a on going tradition. The North American fur trade flourished for 250 years. This long time can be roughly divided into three sections:
 the "French Era" from 1600 to 1760 (See Coureur de bois)
 the "British Era" from 1760 to 1816
 the "American Era" from 1816 to 1850 (See John Jacob Astor)

Before the colonization of the Americas, Russia was a major fur supplier of Western Europe and parts of Asia. 
The North American fur trade was a central part of the early history of contact in The New World (North America) between European-Americans and Native Americans in the United States and First Nations in Canada.

The North American fur trade flourished for 250 years. This long time can be roughly divided into three sections:  
 the "French Era" from 1600 to 1760 (See Coureur de bois)
 the "British Era" from 1760 to 1816
 the "American Era" from 1816 to 1850 (See John Jacob Astor)
One of the earliest companies in the fur trade business was the Hudson's Bay Company, which was created by an English royal charter in 1670. The company still exists today, but now works in the retail business and operates a number of department stores in Canada, the United States and all around the world.

Before the colonization of the Americas, Russia was a major fur supplier of Western Europe and parts of Asia. 
The North American fur trade was a central part of the early history of contact in The New World (North America) between European-Americans and Native Americans in the United States and First Nations in Canada. 

The North American fur trade flourished for 250 years. This long time can be roughly divided into three sections:  
 the "French Era" from 1600 to 1760 (See Coureur de bois)
 the "British Era" from 1760 to 1816
 the "American Era" from 1816 to 1850 (See John Jacob Astor)
One of the earliest companies in the fur trade business was the Hudson's Bay Company, which was created by an English royal charter in 1670. The company still exists today, but now works in the retail business and operates a number of department stores in Canada, the United States and all around the world.

References 

 Barbara Huck (2000) Exploring the Fur Trade Routes of North America  (2nd Ed: May 2002)

Other websites 
 The Canadian Museum of Civilization - Great Fur Trade Canoes
 A Brief History of the Fur Trade 
 History of the Fur Trade in Wisconsin 
 Museum of the Fur Trade, Chadron, Nebraska USA

Commerce
Trade routes
Argyle is a village in Lafayette County, Wisconsin, United States. There were 823 people living in Argyle as of the year 2000. The village can be found inside the Town of Argyle.  The United States Census Bureau says that the village has an area of 0.6 square miles (1.6 km²).

References

Other websites
The Village of Argyle, Wisconsin website

Villages in Wisconsin
Lafayette County, Wisconsin
is a Japanese actress.

She has acted in:
 Death Note and Death Note: The Last Name: Sanami
 Oh! Oku

References 

Japanese movie actors
1971 births
Living people
People from Fukushima Prefecture
Aschheim (Central Bavarian: Oscham, Aschhoam) is a municipality in the district of the Munich Rural District.

References

Other websites 

Munich (district)
NetSolve is an information technology company in the United States. Cisco Systems took it over on September 9, 2004.

Notes 

American technology companies
Third-person shooter is a genre of video games in which the players character is seen from a distance. A first-person shooter is where the player plays as if they are the character. In a third person shooter the player controls the character. Some examples of a third-person shooter are the Grand Theft Auto series and Mafia. 
For PSP can also have Socom Fireteam Bravo Also with the Syphon Filter series with first person scope aim.

 
Types of video games
Video game genres
Klaus Ebner (born August 8, 1964) is an Austrian writer of short stories, essays and poetry, and a translator. Born and raised in Vienna, he began writing at an early age. He started sending in stories to magazines in the 1980s, and also published articles and books about computer software after 1989. Ebner's poetry is written in German and Catalan. He is a member of several Austrian writers associations, including the Grazer Autorenversammlung.

His works include cultural essays on Catalan topics, and stories about Jewish traditions. His first book of short stories was printed in 2007. In 2008, Ebner published the short novel Hominide. He has gotten several literary prizes, among them the Viennese Wiener Werkstattpreis in 2007. Austrian critics, such as Wolfgang Ratz, have praised Ebner's prose-style. The writer lives in Vienna with his family.
Biography 
In the 1980s, he studied Romance languages, German and Translation at the University of Vienna. He also worked for a literary group and a magazine for literature in Vienna. Afterwards he worked as a translator, language teacher and IT project manager. In the 1990s, he published articles and books about software and computer networks; these books were in German, but he also wrote articles in English. In 2001 he wrote a university paper about islamism in Europe, which has been published later in Germany.

After school, Klaus Ebner has begun to write short stories, poetry and radio dramas. He usually published them in magazines of literature and culture. After the year 2004, he published literary texts much more often. Today, Klaus Ebner is an author of fiction (novels, short stories), essays and poems. He writes poetry in German and Catalan. Supported by the Austrian government, he went to Andorra in 2007 and wrote an essay about the country in the Pyrenees.
In 2007, Ebner's poem "a paperman and sick" became one of the Mentioned Poems at the International Poetry Prize Nosside. The jury spoke about the "sadness in big cities", which would be represented in the poem by a paperman whose "meal consists of loneliness". The English translation of the poem goes as follows:

In 2008 Klaus Ebner got the Wiener Werkstattpreis of 2007. The winning short story Der Flügel Last (The Burden of the Wings) shows a seven year old girl who has cancer. The story is told as if the girl would tell it herself. In the winning essay Was blieb vom Weißen Ritter? (What do we still have of the White Knight?), the reader learns about the novel from the Middle Ages Tirant lo Blanch by Joanot Martorell from Valencia. The author mixed his own reading experience with information from history and literature.

Klaus Ebner is a member of the Austrian Writers' Associations Grazer Autorenversammlung (GAV) and Österreichischer Schriftstellerverband (ÖSV).
Style of writing 
Ebner's short stories have many different topics, which, as critic Julia Rafael says, include actual and socially relevant problems. She describes the stories included in the anthology Lose as "somewhat imploding" and says that "phantasms, irony and humor have their place, too". Ebner's metaphors have been described as "going beyond reality without losing ground". The journalist Paul C. Jezek said, Ebner's writing style is characterized by very carefully chosen wording. Each sentence has a melody; his short prose especially sounds lyrical. Jezek compares Ebner's sentences to "Japanese paintings – every word has been chosen with special care". Austrian writer and critic Wolfgang Ratz made a similar observation, underlining "the accurateness of Ebner's speech" and "his love for formal details", while pinpointing the sarcastic undertone of the critical stories.
Literary Prizes 
 2009 Travel Subsidy by the Austrian Government
 2008 Two Subsidies for Literature by the Austrian Government
 2008 Wiener Werkstattpreis 2007, Vienna
 2007 Travel Subsidy by the Austrian Government
 2007 Premio Internazionale di Poesia Nosside, Mention and publication in the anthology, Reggio Calabria
 2005 Feldkircher Lyrikpreis (4th)
 2004 La Catalana de Lletres 2004, Mention and publication in the anthology, Barcelona
 1988 Erster Österreichischer Jugendpreis (Youth Prize for Literature) for the novel Nils
 1984 Radio Play Award by the literary magazine Texte (3rd)
 1982 Erster Österreichischer Jugendpreis (Youth Prize for Literature) for the novella Das Brandmal/The Stigma

Books 
 Vermells/Shades of Red, poetry (in Catalan), SetzeVents Editorial, Urús 2009, 
 Hominide/Hominid; short novel (in German), FZA Verlag, Vienna 2008, 
 Auf der Kippe/On the brink; short stories (in German), Arovell Verlag, Gosau 2008, 
 Lose/Destinies; short stories (in German), Edition Nove, Neckenmarkt 2007,
Publications in anthologies (examples) 
 /Dreams; short stories (in German), in: Junge Literatur aus Österreich 85/86, Österreichischer Bundesverlag, Vienna 1986, 
 /Coming Home; short story (in German), in: Ohnmacht Kind, Boesskraut & Bernardi, Vienna 1994, 
 /Iceland; poem (in German), in: Vom Wort zum Buch, Edition Doppelpunkt, Vienna 1997, 
 /Departure; short story (in German), in: Gedanken-Brücken, Edition Doppelpunkt, Vienna 2000, 
 /The Reason of All This; poem (in Catalan), in: La Catalana de Lletres 2004, Cossetània Edicions, Barcelona 2005, 
 /The Burial; short story (in German), in: Kaleidoskop, Edition Atelier, Vienna 2005, 
 /Wine Degustation; short story (in German), in: Das Mädchen aus dem Wald, Lerato-Verlag, Oschersleben (FRG) 2006, 
 /Routined; short story (in German), in: Sexlibris, Schreiblust Verlag, Dortmund (FRG) 2007, 
 /The City and the Sea; essay (in German), in: Reisenotizen, FAZ Verlag, Vienna 2007,

Notes
Notes

Other websites 
 Author's Information Website (mostly in German and Catalan, but with some literary text examples translated to English)
 
 Biography, Austrian Writer's Association Grazer Autorenversammlung
 Author page from publisher Schreiblust, Germany
 Wing father, English translation of a poem 
 Glimpses on a novel, English text 
 Reflektor, German story (in: Schreibkraft 13) 
 Selbsterklärend, German story (in: Schreibkraft 15) 

1964 births
Living people
Austrian writers
Austrian poets
Wagoner County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.  As of 2000, 57,491 people lived there.  Its county seat is Wagoner.

Bordering counties
Rogers County  (northwest)
Mayes County  (northeast)
Cherokee County  (east)
Muskogee County  (south)
Tulsa County  (west)

Cities and towns

National Register  of Historic Places sites 
The following sites in Wagoner County are listed on the National Register of Historic Places:

References

Oklahoma counties
1907 establishments in Oklahoma
Tulsa County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.  As of 2000, 563,299 people lived there. The county seat is Tulsa. It has more people than any other county in Oklahoma.

Geography 
The county has a total area of 587 square miles.

Bordering counties 
Washington County  (north)
Rogers County  (northeast)
Wagoner County  (southeast)
Okmulgee County  (south)
Creek County  (west)
Pawnee County & Osage County  (northwest)

Cities and towns

Unincorporated Communities 
Berryhill
Turley
Oakhurst

NRHP Sites 
The following sites in Tulsa County are listed on the National Register of Historic Places:

Other websites 
Tulsa County website

Oklahoma counties
1907 establishments in Oklahoma
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects (all called "properties") worthy of preservation. The list is kept by the National Park Service.  The National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (NHPA) created the National Register and the method for adding properties to it. There are more than one million properties on the National Register, 80,000 are listed by themselves.  The rest of the properties are smaller "contributing properties" that are part of historic districts. Each year around 30,000 properties are added to the National Register as part of districts or through individual listings. A few are National Historic Landmarks.

Other websites 

 National Register of Historic Places

 
1966 establishments in the United States
Wagoner is a city in Wagoner County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 7,669 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Wagoner County.

County seats in Oklahoma
Cities in Oklahoma
Muskogee County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.  As of 2000, 69,451 people lived there.  Its county seat is Muskogee.

Geography 
The county has a total area of 840 square miles.

Bordering counties
Wagoner County  (north)
Cherokee County  (northeast)
Sequoyah County  (east)
Haskell County  (southeast)
McIntosh County  (southwest)
Okmulgee County  (west)

Cities and towns

NRHP sites 
The following sites in Muskogee County are listed on the National Register of Historic Places:

Oklahoma counties
1907 establishments in Oklahoma
The Polans were a West Slavic tribe that lived in Greater Poland. Polans united other Polish tribes and created Poland. The first Catholic ruler of the Polans was Mieszko I. Here is an extract of Helmold's Chronica Slavorum:

"Slavorum igitur populi multi sunt habitantes in litore Balthici maris. Sinus huius maris ab occidentali occeano orientem versus porrigitur. Appellatur ideo Balthicus (...) idemque mare barbarum seu pelagus Schiticum vocatur a gentibus, quas alluit, barbaris. Hoc mare multae circumsedent naciones. Dani siquidem ac Sueones, quos Northmannos vocamus, septentrionale litus et omnes in eo continent insulas. At litus australe Slavorum incolunt nationes, quorum ab oriente primi sunt Ruci, deinde Polani, habentes a septentrione Pruzos, ab austro Boemos et eos qui dicuntur Marahi sive Karinthi atque Sorabi."

in English, it means:
"There are a lot of Slavic tribes, that live on the coast of the Baltic Sea. The bay of this sea is directed from the west ocean to east. It's called Baltic (...) This sea is also called barbarian or Scythian from the barbarian tribes, that is failing. There are a lot of tribes that live around this sea; namely Danes and Swedes, which we call Normans, they live on the northern coast and all of the isles. Southern coast inhabit Glavic tribes, the first of them are Rus'; there are also Polans, that border in the north with Prussians, on the south with Czechs, and these, that are calling themselves Moravians or Carynthians and Sorbians."

Slavic peoples
Cherokee County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.  As of 2000, the population was 42,521.  Its capital city is Tahlequah.

Geography 
The county has a total area of 776 square miles.

Bordering counties
Delaware County  (north)
Adair County  (east)
Sequoyah County  (south)
Muskogee County  (southwest)
Wagoner County  (west)
Mayes County  (northwest)

Cities and towns

NRHP sites 
The following sites in Cherokee County are listed on the National Register of Historic Places:

Oklahoma counties
1907 establishments in Oklahoma
The Dominican city of Santa Cruz de Mao, or simply Mao. It is the head municipality of the Valverde province, on the northwest of the country. It is the largest city of the Dominican northwest and the centre of the region.

Name
Its name is a Taíno word. It comes from the Mao River, near the city. Its nickname is Ciudad de los Bellos Atardeceres ("City of the Beautiful Sunsets") because there are not many mountains to the west of the city. Instead, it is common to see a "red" sky during sunsets. It is a very dry region and there are much dust in the air which gives the red color to the sky.

Population
There were a total of 51,647 people living in the area in  in . Out of this, 25,663 are men while there were 25,984 women. The urban population was  of the total population.

History
For most of its history, the region was called "El Despoblado". It means a region without any population. Since it is a very dry region, agriculture was not possible.
When the governor of the Spanish colony gave the order in 1606 that everybody living on the northern coast had to move inland, some people came to live around the present Mao. They had cows that were raised in hatos; "hato", which means a large farm for raising cattle (a ranch). So "hato" is the name of many places around Mao: Hatico, Hato del Yaque, Hato Nuevo, Hato Viejo, Hato del Medio.

The town of Mao was built close to where the Mao river flows into the Yaque del Norte river. The first Catholic church was build in 1869.

Mao was made a Puesto Cantonal (an old category similar to the present Municipal District under a military government). In 1882, Mao was elevated to the category of municipality and in 1904 its official name was changed to "Valverde" after José Desiderio Valverde, past President of the Dominican Republic. Because the name Mao was known by everybody and Valverde was a new name, people called the city as "Valverde (Mao)", and it is still common to say so.
When the province was created in 1959, Mao was made its head municipality and provincial capital.

Geography
Mao has a total area of . It is about  of the total area of the province of Valverde. The city has an elevation of , and at  to the northwest of Santo Domingo.

The municipality of Mao has the Santiago Rodríguez province to the west, the Santiago province to the south and east, the municipality of Laguna Salada to the northwest and the municipality of Esperanza to the northeast.

Climate
Mao has a tropical wet and dry/savanna climate (Köppen-Geiger classification: Aw) with a noticeable dry season in winter.

The average amount of rainfall for the year in the city is . The month with the most precipitation on average is May with  of rainfall, followed by October with .

The driest season is winter. The month with the least rainfall on average is January with an average of  and the second is July with .

Mao is in a hot region. The average temperature for the year is .
Administrative division
The municipality of Mao has three municipal districts:

Economy
The main economic activity of the province is agriculture; the main products in the municipality are rice, bananas and plantain.

References

Settlements in the Dominican Republic
1875 establishments in North America
19th-century establishments in the Spanish West Indies
Mayes County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.  As of 2000, 38,369 people lived there.  Its county seat is Pryor, also known as Pryor Creek.

Bordering counties
Craig County  (north)
Delaware County  (east)
Cherokee County  (southeast)
Wagoner County  (south)
Rogers County  (west)

Cities and towns

NRHP Sites 
The following sites in Mayes County are listed on the National Register of Historic Places:
 Cabin Creek Battlefield, Pensacola
 Farmers and Merchants Bank, Chouteau
 Lewis Ross/Cherokee Orphan Asylum Springhouse, Salina
 Pensacola Dam, Langley
 Territorial Commercial District, Chouteau
 Union Mission Site, Mazie

Oklahoma counties
1907 establishments in Oklahoma
Rogers County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.  As of 2000, 70,641 people lived there.  Its county seat is Claremore.

Geography 
The county has a total area of 711 square miles.

Bordering counties
Nowata County  (north)
Craig County  (northeast)
Mayes County  (east)
Wagoner County  (south)
Tulsa County  (southwest)
Washington County  (northwest)

Cities and towns

NRHP sites 
The followings sites in Rogers County are listed on the National Register of Historic Places:

Oklahoma counties
1907 establishments in Oklahoma
Koweta Mission Site is a National Register of Historic Places site added in 1973.

The Koweta Mission was founded in 1843 when white missionaries arrived in Coweta, Oklahoma to teach Native American children. Reverend  Robert Loughridge and his wife, Olivia, bought an empty cabin for ten dollars and began teaching. He named the mission "Koweta".

Citations 

Christian organizations based in the United States
Sean Hannity (born December 30, 1961) is an American radio talk show host and best-selling author. He first was noticed as the co-host for the Fox News program Hannity & Colmes, a political television program co-hosted by Alan Colmes. He is the second highest rated talk-radio show in the United States,  for his work with his show called The Sean Hannity Show. He is also the host of Hannity's America, on the TV station Fox News Channel.

References

Other websites 
 Sean Hannity's official website
 Sean Hannity's biography (Fox News)

1961 births
Living people
Television talk show hosts
Writers from New York City
Brett Lorenzo Favre (born October 10, 1969, in Gulfport, Mississippi, United States) is a former American football quarterback in the National Football League. He played college football for the Southern Miss Golden Eagles. Favre was known for his controversy as well, especially his retirement saga and sexual abuse scandal with New York and failure to cooperate in the investigation, for which he was fined $50 thousand. Favre is also well known for his love of the outdoors and his "iron man" reputation earned for his toughness, which helped him in cold Wisconsin and Minnesota. He was a color anylst for one 2011 college game.

Childhood
Brett weighed 9 pounds 15 ounces when he was born on Oct. 10, 1969. He had several brothers with whom he played baseball and football.

College
Favre started at the quarterback position for The University of Southern Mississippi for four solid years.

Professional career
Atlanta Falcons
Favre was chosen in the second round of the 1991 NFL Draft by the Atlanta Falcons. He threw two interceptions.

Green Bay Packers
On February 10, 1992, after a season with the Falcons, he was traded to the Green Bay Packers on for the 19th pick in the 1992 NFL Draft. He became the Packers' starting quarterback in 1992, then started every game after the 1992 season until the end of the 2007 season with the Packers. He was the MVP of Super Bowl XXXI, which was especially notable because Favre was previously addicted to pain killers that he took. On November 4, 2007, Favre became the third to beat the other 31 teams after beating the Kansas City Chiefs at Arrowhead Stadium. The 2008 NFC Championship game against the New York Giants would be Brett Favre's last game as a Packer in which the Pack lost in overtime when Favre threw an interception. The interception is Favre's last pass as a Packer. Despite many interceptions, Favre had a great career with Green Bay. In 2008 he said that he would retire, but later changed his mind before the 2008 season start
. The Packers stuck with the decision to start a younger player, Aaron Rodgers, as their quarterback.
New York Jets
Favre was dealt to the New York Jets. He and the Jets started off the season well, but Favre got hurt down the stretch. That injury was not reported by the Jets, who had to pay a $125,000 fine. Favre ended the season with 22 touchdown passes and 22 interceptions.

Minnesota Vikings

He retired again after the season, but came out of retirement another time to play for the Minnesota Vikings for the 2009 season. Favre actually had the best statistical season of his career in 2009, throwing for 34 touchdowns next to seven interceptions for Minnesota. However, his season ended with an interception by Tracy Porter in a loss to the New Orleans Saints in the NFC Championship. After this, he decided to play for the Vikings in 2010 as well, but threw only 11 touchdowns next to 19 interceptions as he and the franchise struggled. Favre was often injured, and retired for good after the season ended.

Records
Records

Favre started 297 games in a row at quarterback from 1992 to 2010. He became the first quarterback to lead his team to victory over all of the NFL's 32 teams after defeating the Chiefs on November 4, 2007. Seven years later, Peyton Manning would accomplish this feet after defeating the Indianapolis Colts (his former team), in their opener. In 2007 against the Vikings, he also threw his 421st career touchdown pass, setting another record.

NFL Statistics

Favre away from football

Personal

Despite contoversy, Favre also has an interesting personal life. He is an endorser (does commercials/advertisements) for Wrangler Jeans and is famous for his love of the outdoors. Favre is married and even has a grandson. He is active with charity, as he started the Favre Fourward Foundation.

After Last Retirement

In 2012, Favre started a Twitter account, which Favre later claimed (said) was hacked.
Also in 2012, a New Orleans Saints play for pay program was exposed. Former New Orleans defensive coodinator Gregg Williams had paid players to deliver especially hard and/or illegal hits on an opposing player. Such activity is against NFL rules. Favre had taken some especially hard hits with the Vikings against the Saints, especially in the NFC Championship loss in 2009. Favre said that he was not angry, but instead "happy that the truth came out."

Notes
References
 "Green Bay Packer Brett Favre ". Miss Pronouncer.
 Thompson, Ted (March 4, 2008). "Favre Informs Thompson He Intends To Retire". Green Bay Packers.
 "Vikings Sign Brett Favre ". August 18, 2009.
 "Manning joins Favre as 3-time MVP". Associated Press. ESPN. January 2, 2009.
 "Favre Watch". Packers.com.
 "Mississippi Choctaw chief to speak at Brett Favre Day". Indianz.com. May 7, 2004.
 D'Amato, Gary (October 10, 2005). "Favre was toughened by brothers, dad". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.
 Traina, Jimmy (October 5, 2002). "Brett Favre Timeline". Sports Illustrated.
 "2008 Southern Miss Football Media Guide " (PDF). Southern Miss Athletics. pp. 124, 128–129, 137.
 "Brett Favre Biography ". Wireimage.com.
 McGinn, Bob (November 5, 2005). "Year of great highs, lows". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.
Glazer, Jay (August 6, 2008). "Packers trade Favre to Jets". Fox Sports on MSN. Retrieved August 6, 2008. "The month-long saga has finally come to an end, with the Packers agreeing to trade their future Hall-of-Fame quarterback to the New York Jets, FOXSports.com has learned."
 "NFL Box Score for 9/13/1992 ". Databasefootball.com.
 McGinn, Bob (October 1, 2005). "Favre bursts onto the NFL scene in 1992". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.
 "Contract sets Favre for life ". Journal Sentinel Inc.
 Jones, Al (December 21, 2003). "Favre's Father Dies At 58". Packers.com. Associated Press.
 "Favre's family home destroyed, Packers say". MSNBC. Associated Press. August 31, 2005. * "Favre says he's leaning toward retirement". ESPN.com. January 30, 2006* "Favre to play '06 season for Packers". ESPN.com. April 26, 2006.
 Braun, Rick (December 27, 2006). "The 400 Club: Favre joins Marino's class". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007.
"Favre has ankle surgery; Garcia shunned". The Japan Times Online. February 28, 2007.
 Jones, Al (January 10, 2008). "Favre indicates he's looking toward another season, Sun Herald reports". KansasCity.com (The Kansas City Star).
 "Brett Favre Has Minor Ankle Surgery ". CBS News. February 26, 2007.
 Walker, Don (March 4, 2008). "Favre retiring, Fox Sports reports". Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel.
 "Brett Favre Set to Retire After 17 Years ". Associated Press. Google. March 4, 2008. .
 "Statement From Packers General Manager Ted Thompson ". March 4, 2008.
 Mortensen, Chris (July 2, 2008). "Favre has 'itch' to ditch retirement, report to camp". ESPN.com. Retrieved July 2, 2008.
 "Favre seeks unconditional release from Packers, sources say". ESPN. July 11, 2008.
 "Packers GM, coach say team won't release Favre despite request". ESPN.com. July 13, 2008.
 "Exclusive: Brett Favre on His Packer Replacement and Playing Again". FoxNews.com. July 15, 2008.
Krawczynski, Jon (August 4, 2008). "Goodell says Vikings didn't tamper on Favre ". Yahoo! Sports.
 "Sources: Favre has spoken to Bucs and Jets as potential trade suitors". ESPN.com. August 5, 2008.
 Waszak, Dennis Jr. (August 6, 2008). "Favre's 6 TD passes lead Jets past Cardinals 56–35 ". Associated Press.
 "Favre to call it quits – again – after 18 seasons". NFL.com. February 11, 2009.
 Graham, Tim. "Jets release Favre, clear way for possible return – AFC East Blog – ESPN ". Myespn.go.com.
 "Favre left limping away from another title game loss; future unclear". NFL.com. January 25, 2010.
 "Favre to be color analyst for Southern Miss game ". NFL.com.
 Press, Associated (December 14, 2010). "Minnesota Vikings lose Brett Favre to injury, but beat Buffalo Bills ". The Saratogian.
 Sun Times, Chicago (December 14, 2010). "Favre’s record streak ends in Vikings’ loss to Giants". The Chicago Sun Times.
 "Iron Man ". www.profootballhof.com. November 30, 2004.
Zulgad, Judd; Scoggins, Chip (September 20, 2009). "Favre's 271st consecutive start sets record ". StarTribune.com.
 "Brett Favre's consecutive starts streak ends at 297, tests due Tuesday". ESPN. December 14, 2010.
 "Vikings' Favre welcomes grandchild". ESPN.com.
 "The Brett Favre Fourward Foundation ".
 "Dependence on painkillers brings Favre to a new low". Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel. October 22, 2005.
 "Favre fined $50K for 'failure to cooperate' with NFL investigation ". Nfl.com.
 Favre happy truth comes out on Saints.
Atlanta Falcons players
Farve, Brett
Farve, Brett
Farve, Brett
Sportspeople from Mississippi
American football quarterbacks
1969 births
Living people
A headline is text at the top of a article, telling the reader the nature of the article below. Newspapers almost always have headlines in their papers.

Newspaper publishing
Transistor–Transistor Logic (TTL) is a class of digital circuits built from transistors and resistors. It is called transistor–transistor logic because the logic function (e.g., AND) and amplification is performed by transistors. Many integrated circuits have TTL technology. They are used in applications such as computers, industrial controls, test equipment and instrumentation, synthesizers, etc.

TTL gates define a voltage below 0.5V as 0, and a voltage of 4–5V as 1.

Series Type
Bipolar
 74 - the "standard TTL" logic family (long obsolete) had no letters between the "74" and the specific part number.
 74L - Low power (compared to the original TTL logic family), very slow (rendered obsolete by the LS-series)
 H - High speed (rendered obsolete by the S-series, used in 1970s era computers)
 S - Schottky (obsolete)
 LS - Low Power Schottky
 AS - Advanced Schottky
 ALS - Advanced Low Power Schottky
 F - Fast (faster than normal Schottky, similar to AS)
 CMOS
 C - CMOS 4-15V operation similar to 4000 series
 HC - High speed CMOS, similar performance to LS, 12nS
 HCT - High speed, compatible logic levels to bipolar parts
 AC - Advanced CMOS, performance generally between S and F
 AHC - Advanced High-Speed CMOS, three times as fast as HC
 ALVC - Low voltage - 1.65 to 3.3V, tpd 2nS
 AUC - Low voltage - 0.8 to 2.7V, tpd<1.9nS@1.8V
 FC - Fast CMOS, performance similar to F
 LCX - CMOS with 3V supply and 5V tolerant inputs
LVC - Low voltage - 1.65 to 3.3V and 5V tolerant inputs, tpd<5.5nS@3.3V, tpd<9nS@2.5V
 LVQ - Low voltage - 3.3V
 LVX - Low voltage - 3.3V with 5V tolerant inputs
 VHC - Very High Speed CMOS - 'S' performance in CMOS technology and power
 G - Super high speeds at more than 1 GHz, 1.65V to 3.3V and 5V tolerant inputs, tpd 1nS (Produced by Potato Semiconductor)
 BiCMOS
 BCT - BiCMOS, TTL compatible input thresholds, used for buffers
 ABT - Advanced BiCMOS, TTL compatible input thresholds, faster than ACT and BCT
The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 said that the land north of the Ohio River and east of the Mississippi River would eventually become part of the United States. It encouraged people to move out of the east to the west. The Ordinance established policies for governing the territory and included laws eventually adopted in the Constitution. Included in the Ordinance were laws protecting freedom of religion (Article I), rights of the accused (Article II), public education and Indian land rights (Article III), admission of new states (Article V), and prohibition of slavery in the territory (Article VI). The territory included the future states of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Michigan, and part of Minnesota. This was a very important part in the American history.

United States federal legislation
1787 in the United States
Protactinium is a very radioactive chemical element with the symbol Pa and atomic number 91. The density of this element is 231.04

Notable characteristics 
Protactinium is a silver metallic element that is in the actinide group, with a bright metallic shine that it keeps for some time in the air. It is superconductive at temperatures below 1.4 K.

Applications 
Due to its scarcity, high radioactivity and toxicity, there are currently no uses for protactinium outside of basic research.

Protactinium-231 (which is made by the alpha decay of Uranium-235 followed by beta decay of Thorium-231) could possibly sustain a nuclear chain reaction and might be used to build a nuclear weapon. The critical mass, according to Walter Seifritz, is 750±180 kg. Other authors conclude that no chain reactions are possible in Protactinium-231.
History 
Protactinium was first discovered in 1913, when Kasimir Fajans and O. H. Göhring encountered short-lived isotope 234m-Pa, with a half-life of about 1.17 minutes, while they were studying the decay chain of 238-U. They gave the new element the name Brevium (Latin brevis, brief, short); the name was changed to Protoactinium in 1918 when two groups of scientists (Otto Hahn and Lise Meitner of Germany and Frederick Soddy and John Cranston of the UK) independently discovered 231-Pa. The name was shortened to Protactinium in 1949.

In 1961, the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority was able to produce 125 g of 99.9% pure protactinium, processing 60 tons of waste material in a 12-stage process and spending 500,000 USD. For many years to come, this was the world's only way to get the element. It is said that the metal was sold to laboratories for a cost of 2,800 USD / g in the following years.
Precautions 
Protactinium is both toxic and highly radioactive. It requires precautions similar to those used when handling plutonium.

References

Other websites 

 ANL factsheet 
 WebElements.com – Protactinium
 It's Elemental – Protactinium
 InfoHaunter 

Actinides
Troy Kenneth Aikman (born November 21, 1966 in West Covina, California) is a former American football quarterback for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League, and is now a television sportscaster for the Fox television network.  He is also a shared owner of the NASCAR Nextel Cup racing team, Hall of Fame Racing, along with fellow former Cowboys quarterback, Roger Staubach. He was chosen for the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2006.

References

1966 births
Living people
Dallas Cowboys players
American football quarterbacks
Football players from California
John Constantine "Johnny" Unitas (May 7, 1933 – September 11, 2002, often called "Johnny U."), was a professional American football player in the 1950s through the 1970s. He was a record-setting quarterback and the National Football League's most valuable player in 1959, 1964 and 1967. His record of throwing a touchdown pass in 47 consecutive games (between 1956-1960) is unrivaled. Unitas is commonly considered the greatest quarterback of all-time. He spent his first and last seasons each with the Pittsburgh Steelers and San Diego Chargers. He is most famous for his time with the Baltimore Colts. He was part of what some considered "The Greatest Game ever Played,"  in 1959. Unitas handed a ball to Alan Ameche, who scored against the New York Giants. The Colts eventually moved from Baltimore to Indianapolis in 1984. Unitas supported the Baltimore Ravens and is part of their Ring of Honor (Inducted 2002).

References
References

Other websites
 Official Johnny Unitas Information Site 
https://www.flickr.com/photos/15795636@N02/2103926819/

1933 births
2002 deaths
Baltimore Colts players
Pittsburgh Steelers players
San Diego Chargers players
Sportspeople from Pittsburgh
American football quarterbacks
Richard Marvin "Dick" Butkus (December 9, 1942 – October 5, 2023) was an American former football player. He was commonly considered as the greatest linebacker of his time. He was raised in Roseland, Chicago, Illinois.
 
In college, Butkus played for the University of Illinois. He played professional football in the National Football League for the Chicago Bears. He became a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1979.

References 

1942 births
2023 deaths
American football linebackers
Chicago Bears players
Sportspeople from Chicago