Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
On February 19, 2011, He had successful reconstruction surgery on his injured right knee and he had to miss the remainder of the 2010–11 season. On July 22, 2011, during the off-season, Gorges signed a one-year, $2.5 million contract with the Montreal Canadiens. On January 1, 2012, he re-signed with the Canadiens with a six-year, $3.9 million contract.

On July 1, 2014, the Canadiens traded Gorges to the Buffalo Sabres in exchange for a 2nd round draft pick in 2016, after Gorges refused to waive his no-trade clause to be traded to the Toronto Maple Leafs. After 13 seasons in the NHL, he officially retired from playing on January 14, 2019.

References

Other websites 

1984 births
Buffalo Sabres players
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Cleveland Barons (2001–2006) players
Ice hockey people from British Columbia
Living people
Montreal Canadiens players
People from Kelowna
San Jose Sharks players
American Hockey League players
Memorial Cup winners
Naat is poetry that speaks well of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Some famous scholars in the early days of Islam wrote Naat. People who recite Naat are known as Naat-Khawan or Sanaa Khawan. The practice is popular in South Asia in India and Pakistan. Naat is often recited in Punjabi, Sindhi, or the Urdu language.

References

Other websites

 Poetry Soup - Examples of Naat Poems
  Online Naat

Poetry
Islamic texts
Annealing is the name for a number of processes that change the properties of a piece of work using heat. In general the piece is heated to a certain temperature, and modelled while it cools off. Specifically, annealing can refer to:
Annealing (metallurgy) when metals are treated
Annealing (glass) when a piece of glass is heated to remove stress
Nucleic acid thermodynamics when DNA-like structures are changed
Simulated annealing is a method of combinatorial optimization to find the optimum of a function
Quantum annealing is another method of combinatorial optimization
A Naat Khawan or Sanaa Khawan is a person who recites the Naat. Naat is poetry that speaks well of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

Poetry
The One's complement is an operation that can be done to binary numbers. It is obtained by swapping all the bits in the number, that is, replacing 1 with 0, or 0 with 1. In many systems, this is used to represent the inverse of a number. One of the big problems that occur when using One's complement is that the number zero has two representations, either all 0's or all 1's. Using 4 digits both 0000 and 1111 represent zero. This problem can be solved by using Two's complement.

Binary arithmetics
Club Sporting Cristal is a Peruvian football team based in the Rímac district, department of Lima, Peru. It was started December 13th, 1955. Sporting Cristal plays in the Peruvian First Division. It has won 16 league titles.

Honours

National
Peruvian Primera División: 16
Winners (16): 1956, 1961, 1968, 1970, 1972, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1988, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2002, 2005, 2012.

Runner-up (11): 1962, 1963, 1967, 1973, 1977, 1989, 1992, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2004.

Torneo Apertura: 1
Winners (2): 1994, 2003.
Runner-up (2): 2001, 2006.

Torneo Clausura: 4
Winners (4): 1998, 2002, 2004, 2005.
Runner-up (1): 2000.

Torneo Regional: 4
Winners (4): 1988, 1989-I, 1991-I, 1991-II.

Torneo Interzonal: 1
Winners (1): 1982.

International
Copa Libertadores: 30 appearances
 Runner-up (1): 1997

References 

Football clubs in Lima
1955 establishments
20th-century establishments in Peru
Mr. Deeds is a 2002 American comedy movie. It was directed by Steven Brill and was produced by Sid Ganis and Jack Giarraputo. Mr. Deeds was released on June 28, 2002. The movie is a remake of the 1936 Frank Capra movie Mr. Deeds Goes to Town.

Reviews
The movie received negative reviews from critics and holds a 22% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Mr. Deeds was nominated for three Razzie Awards. The movie was nominated for Worst Remake or Sequel, Adam Sandler was nominated for Worst Actor and Winona Ryder was nominated for Worst Actress.
Cast 
 Adam Sandler as Longfellow Deeds
 Winona Ryder as Babe Bennett
 John Turturro as Emilio Lopez
 Allen Covert as Marty
 Peter Gallagher as Chuck Cedar
 Jared Harris as Mac McGrath
 Erick Avari as Cecil Anderson
 Rob Schneider (uncredited, in two brief scenes) as Nazo
 Peter Dante as Murph
 Conchata Ferrell as Jan
 Harve Presnell as Preston Blake
 Steve Buscemi as Crazy Eyes
 Brandon Molale as Kevin Ward
 Blake Clark as Buddy Ward
 John McEnroe as himself
 Radio Man as himself
 Jennifer Tisdale as a Card Reader
 Al Sharpton as himself
 J.B. Smoove as Reuben
 Walter Williamson as Kurt
 Roark Crichlow as William
 Billy St. John as George
 George Wallace as NAACP administrator
 Aloma Wright as Coretta Keeling

Production 
Due to the September 11 attacks, the World Trade Center was digitally removed from the shots it appeared in.

Release dates

References

Other websites 

Official website
Official website

2002 romantic comedy movies
American movie remakes
American romantic comedy movies
Columbia Pictures movies
2000s English-language movies
Impact of the September 11 attacks
Movies based on short stories
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in New Hampshire
West Vancouver is a district municipality in the province of British Columbia, Canada. It is part of Metro Vancouver, which is the governing body of the Greater Vancouver Regional District. West Vancouver is northwest of the city of Vancouver, with English Bay to the south and Howe Sound to the northwest.

West Vancouver had a population of 46,694 people according to the 2011 census. Some events of the 2010 Winter Olympics were held at the Cypress Provincial Park, which is mostly within the municipal bounderies. The Horseshoe Bay Ferry Terminal, which ferries British Columbia Highway 1 to Vancouver Island, is also located in West Vancouver.

West Vancouver was founded in 1912, when it separated from the District of North Vancouver, which is just to its east. Along with the City of North Vancouver, these three municipalities are often called the "North Shore".

Settlements in British Columbia
Earthenware is pottery which is porous (meaning water gets through tiny holes slowly). It was fired at a temperature which did not melt it into a glass-like vitreous form. So it is porous. Many types of pottery have been made from it. Until the 18th century it was the commonest type of pottery outside China.

Earthenware is a type of clay that when fired to make pottery is soft and can be scratched with a knife. It is opaque  and has an grainy edge when broken. It is generally easier to shape on the potter's wheel than porcelain. Due to its porosity earthenware must be glazed in order to be watertight. Terracotta is earthenware.

Earthenware articles may be thick and heavy or as thin as bone china and porcelain. They are not translucent and are more easily chipped. They are less strong than stoneware.

References 

Pottery
Taylor Kitsch (born April 8, 1981) is a Canadian actor and model.

He is known for his roles as Tim Riggins in the television series, Friday Night Lights, Gambit in X-Men Origins: Wolverine, Lieutenant Alex Hopper in Battleship, John Carter in John Carter, Chon in Savages, Dr. Lewis in The Grand Seduction, Michael Murphy in Lone Survivor, and Bruce Niles in The Normal Heart.

He was born in Kelowna, British Columbia. His mother was a member of the BC liquor board, and his father worked in construction. Before becoming an actor, Kitsch played junior ice hockey for the Langley Hornets in the British Columbia Hockey League (BCHL), before his ice hockey career was ended because of a knee injury.

Filmography
Filmography

Movies
John Tucker Must Die - Justin (2006)
Snakes on a Plane - Kyle "Crocodile" Cho (2006)
The Covenant - Pogue Parry (2006)
Gospel Hill - Joel Herrod (2008)
X-Men Origins: Wolverine - Remy LeBeau / Gambit (2009)
The Bang Bang Club - Kevin Carter (2010)
John Carter - John Carter (2012)
Battleship - Lt. Alex Hopper (2012)
Savages - Chon (2012)
Lone Survivor - Michael P. Murphy (2013)
The Grand Seduction - Dr. Paul Lewis (2014)
Bling - Sam (2016) (Voice)
American Assassin - Ronnie "Ghost" (2017)
Only the Brave - Christopher MacKenzie (2017)
21 Bridges - Ray Jackson (2019)

Television
Godiva's - Colm (2006)
Kyle XY - Male Camper (2006)
Friday Night Lights - Tim Riggins (2006–2011)
The Normal Heart - Bruce Niles (2014) (TV movie)
True Detective - Paul Woodrugh (2015)
Waco - David Koresh (2018)
The Defeated - Max McLaughlin (2020)
The Terminal List - Ben Edwards (2022)
Painkiller - Glen Kryger (2023)

References

Other websites
1981 births
Actors from British Columbia
Canadian ice hockey forwards
Canadian models
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Ice hockey people from British Columbia
Living people
People from Kelowna
Lakehurst is a borough in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, 2,654 people lived there.

Lakehurst was incorporated as a borough on April 7, 1921. It was made from parts of Manchester Township.

Geography
Lakehurst has a total area of . Of that,  is land and  is water.

The town has a lake, Lake Horicon. The lake was created in 1942 by the Works Progress Administration. It was made by building Horicon Dam on two branches of the Toms River.

History

Lakehurst first became known as a winter resort around the turn of the 20th century. In 1911, the rope factory in the town burned down. After that, a volunteer fire department was created.

On May 6, 1937, the German zeppelin Hindenburg was arriving from Frankfurt am Main. It caught fire at the Lakehurst Naval Air Station and burned up.

Transportation
Lakehurst is at the western end of New Jersey Route 37. New Jersey Route 70 is the main highway through the borough. County Route 547 connects from the north.
Lakehurst is on the former Central Railroad of New Jersey Southern Division Main Line. The Barnegat Branch used to go from Lakehurst through Toms River and Beachwood down to Barnegat.

Notable people
People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Lakehurst include:
 Thomas Barlow (1896–1983), one of the first professional basketball players, he was inducted as a member of the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1981.
 Rich Croushore (born 1970), former Major League Baseball pitcher who was born in Lakehurst when his father served in the U.S. Navy.
 Abel Kiviat (1892–1991), silver medalist in the men's 1,500 m event at the 1912 Summer Olympics.
 Juice Newton (born 1952), Grammy Award-winning American pop music and country singer.
 Richard Shindell (born 1960), folk singer / songwriter.

References

Other websites
 Lakehurst Borough web site
 Lakehurst Elementary School
 Data for the Lakehurst Elementary School, National Center for Education Statistics
 Manchester Township High School
1921 establishments in the United States
Boroughs in New Jersey
Ocean County, New Jersey
Silence means no sound that can be heard. It can also mean no communication.

A moment of silence is a common way to remember tragedies.

The right to silence is a legal protection for people being interrogated by police in some countries.

Related pages 
Moment of silence
4'33" - music by John Cage

Sound
Brazil was one of the Allies of World War II. It was also the only Ally from South America to provide troops. The country made significant contributions to the war effort. They sent an expeditionary force to fight alongside the allies in the  Italian Campaign. The Brazilian Navy and Air Force helped the Allies in the Atlantic from 1942 until the end of the war in 1945.
Background 
At the beginning of World War II Brazil was neutral. They traded with both the Allied and Axis Forces. But after 1939 the war made trade with Europe difficult. They turned to the United States as a trading partner. The Americans pressured Brazil to join the Allies. This led to the Joint Brazil-U.S Defense Commission, which was designed to counter Axis influence in South America. At the beginning of 1942 Brazil permitted the US to set up air bases on its soil. This came as an agreement that the US would help establishing a national steel industry in Brazil, the Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional. This would initially help supply the Allies industrial demand for steel, and after the war, contribute to the country’s industrialization and development. 
Brazil also broke off diplomatic relations with Germany, Japan, and Italy.
The Smoking Cobras 
The Brazilian Expeditionary Force or BEF () was a force of about 25,344 men. They were organized as a division of the US Fifth Army. They were delayed in getting started by difficulties in getting organized. Some in Brazil thought the government was not that anxious to send troops into battle. A popular saying at the time was that it was more likely for "snakes to smoke" () than to get the BEF going. It is the same as the saying "When pigs fly", meaning it will probably never happen. When the BEF did enter the war, they proudly wore their arm patch showing a cobra with a pipe in its mouth. They called themselves the "Smoking Cobras".
They were organized as a standard American division.  They wore American uniforms with Brazilian rank and unit markings. The BEF was divided into three battalions of 5,000 men each. They were the 1st, 6th and 11th regimental combat teams. Their record in Italy was impressive. At the Battle of Collecchio the BEF defeated the German 148th Division and the Italian Monte Rosa, San Marco and Italia divisions. They captured 14,700 troops and 800 officers (including 2 Generals). During the eight months of battle in Italy, the BEF captured a total of 20,573 Axis soldiers. 450 BEF troops and 13 officers died while fighting on the front.
Navy and Air Force 
The Brazilian Navy and Air Force played a large role in the Battle of the Atlantic. They started in mid-1942 and operated until the end of the war in 1945. They performed anti-submarine and patrol operations in the South Atlantic. They had American ships through the Lend-Lease program. They acquired several submarine-chasers, 8 destroyer escorts and 3 Fleet destroyers. The larger destroyers were built in Rio de Janeiro to US designs. Their Air Force received a number of modern plane types. These included Curtiss P-36 Hawks, Curtiss P-40 Warhawks and North American B-25 Mitchells. For patrol aircraft they received Lockheed Hudsons, Lockheed Venturas and long range Consolidated PBY Catalina Flying boats.
The effect was almost immediate. Between July and December 1943 alone, the Brazilian Air Force and Navy destroyed six German submarines. Of the 7,000 Brazilian sailors who fought, about 500 were killed in action. During the war the Navy protected 3,164 merchant ships. Only three were sunk while under their protection. Air Force pilots flew a total of 2,550 sorties. They flew only 5% of the missions in theatre. But they destroyed 85% of the ammunition dumps, 36% of the fuel depots and 28% of the bridges while they were active.

References

Other websites 
 The Brazilian Navy
 World War 2 Photos:  
Brazilian Forces 
Brazil World War II

20th century in Brazil
World War II
Zoni is a Japanese soup containing rice cakes. It is eaten on New Year's Day. Tofu, potato, chicken, Kamaboko (boiled fish paste) and other ingredients are used for making it. This soup is made from Kombu (sea tangle), Katsuo (bonito) or Niboshi (dried small sardines). There are two kinds of rice cake, round and square. The recipe depends on homes and regions.

History
Zoni has been eaten since about 1300. People eat it praying to God for a happy year. The word Zoni comes from an old Japanese tradition.

References
 www.gogen-allguide.com
 www.cookpad.com

Soups
Japanese food
is a Japanese castle which is in Osaka city of Osaka Prefecture. Most of the structures are made of wood. It is one of Japan's "Three Famous Castles." (The other castles are Himeji Castle and Kumamoto Castle.)

Toyotomi Hideyoshi made the people build Osaka castle in the year 1583 (天正11年). In 1620, Tokugawa Hidetada started to rebuild Osaka Castle and it finished in 1629. Osaka Castle had been destroyed by fire twice. First, The Summer Battle of Osaka (大阪夏の陣) in 1645. Second, during World War II. 

In 1948, Osaka castle's restoration was started. Now Osaka Castle tower is the symbol of Osaka town.

References

Castles in Japan
1629 establishments
1620s establishments in Asia
16th-century buildings and structures
Osaka
Momiji manju is a type of steamed bun: a small cake stuffed with sweetened bean paste. It is shaped just after a Japanese maple leaf. It is a souvenir at Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island, Hiroshima. It was first made in the last part of the 19th century. The origin of its name is Momiji-dani, which is a famous place in Miyajima.

Ingredients
It is made from eggs, sugar, wheat, flour and honey. It has a bean jam filling wrapped in sponge cake. It is baked.

Types
There are many types of fillings, including koshian bean jam, tsubuan bean jam, white bean jam, green tea, chestnut, cheese, chocolate and cream. There are also different recipes like raw Momiji and fried Momiji.

References
nishikido.co.jp 
 
Sweet breads
Japanese food
Hagi is a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. There are 50,089 people living there. Twin towns are Ulsan, Jeollanam-do Yeongam-gun in Korea, and Ühlingen-Birkendolf in Germany. Hagi holds a camellia festival from the middle of February to the end of March. It has a Hagi-ware festival in the beginning of March.

History
In the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate, Yoshida Shoin built the Shoka son school, where he taught many famous people. For example, Kido Takayoshi, Takasugi Shinsaku and Ito Hirobumi. They became the Meiji Restoration leaders.

Other websites
Hagi camellia festival 
Hagi at wikivoyage.org
Shoka son school 

Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture
The Awa Dance Festival is held in Tokushima, Japan. It held in the biggest street of the town from 12 to 15 August. It is part of the Obon festival. Both of men and women wear yukata, a Japanese traditional cloth. The man wear a Japanese towel. The women wear bamboo hat. They dance and walk with the musical accompaniment. Shamisens, flutes, gongs and drums are played around the city. Men and women dance differently. There are some groups called "ren". The groups have different styles of dance. There are some new groups called "niwaka ren". Beginning dancers can participate in Awa dance in niwaka-ren groups.  The Awa dance has a unique song. The phrase is "Odoru ahou ni miru ahou onaji ahou nara odorana son son". It means that "The dancers are fools. The watchers are fools. Both are fools alike so, Why not dance?" In brief, dancers invite watchers.

References
www.ganshodo.co.jp

Festivals in Japan
Dance
August events
Hiroshima University is a university in Higashihiroshima and Hiroshima, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. It was founded on 31 May 1949. It has about 15,000 students.

History

Address
Kagamiyama 1-3-2, Higashihiroshima-shi, Hiroshima Prefecture

Departments
Faculty of Integrated Arts
Literature Department
Department of Education
Faculty of Law
Economics Department
Faculty of Science
Medical Faculty
Dental School
Department of Pharmacy
Engineering Department
Biological Productivity Undergraduate
Engineering Department
Mechanical Engineering
Electric Engineering
Biological Engineering
Civil Engineering

60 percent of engineering graduates enter graduate school.
Famous graduates
Fujimura Osamu, the ex chief cabinet secretary, graduated from Engineering Department
Shinoda Tsutae, developer of plasma display panel TV, graduated from Engineering Department
Tanaka Takushi, He plays"manzai"with Yamane Yoshiaki, graduated from Engineering Department
Murakami Kazuki, professional soccer player, he plays in Changi United FC
Yukawa Kazuhiro, Screenwriter

References
univranking.scoolbus.jp
www.hiroshima-u.ac.jp 

Colleges and universities in Japan
1949 establishments in Asia
1940s establishments in Japan
Organizations based in Hiroshima
Restless Heart is the ninth studio album by English heavy metal band Whitesnake. The album was released in March 1997. It was the group's first studio album of new material in 8 years. The album charted at number 34 on the UK Albums Chart.

References 

1997 albums
Umaibou is a popular snack in Japan. It is sold for 10 yen a piece. There are many different flavors. It is popular with children and young men. It is sold also in Taiwan and South Korea. Because it is popular, there are many goods that relate to it, like lip balm or bath salts.

References

Other websites 

www.osmkj.com 

Japanese food
Shinsengumi was a military police force in Japan in the Edo era. Shinsengumi was organized by Katamori Matsudaira. He was an Aizu feudal lord. They were gathered to defend Kyoto against political opponents. Shinsengumi  became famous by the Ikedaya Incident. They became part of the army after the Tokugawa shogunate was overthrown by a new government in the Meiji Restoration. Isami Kondo who was the head was arrested and punished. Toshizo Hijikata who was the subleader fought to the last battlefield in the Meiji Restoration. He was killed in the battle. Hajime Saito who was third section commander became a police officer in the Meiji Restoration.

References
chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp

History of Japan
Monjayaki is a popular Japanese food. It is made from flour mixed with water or Worcestershire sauce. Other ingredients are added such as cabbage. It is grilled. It is eaten in various regions. The main ingredients of Monja vary by region.

History
Monjayaki might have been first made in Tsukishima, Tokyo. At first, it was made from only soy sauce, flour, and water. Now other things are added, such as a cabbage and cuttle fish.

Other websites
okonomiyaki-sc.com 
otafuku.co.jp
 
Japanese food
is active volcano in Japan, Kagoshima Prefecture. It is one of the most active volcanoes in Japan. It's 1117 meters tall. It has a population of 4766 (in 2005).

History
The eruptions of this mountain have been recorded many times in history. The Great Taisho (大正) eruption in 1914 connected this island to a peninsula. 58 people were killed and 112 people were injured. These days, we can see a lot of eruptions.

Living
The information about which way the wind blows is important to know if ash is falling or not. So, the Kagoshima weather forecast reports it. People in Sakurajima take a drill to escape from the island. Japan Meteorological Agency watches this mountain all days. We can see the latest picture from these cameras at JMA's website.

Related pages
Japan Meteorological Agency

Other websites
Kagoshima Meteorological Office (鹿児島地方気象台)
Kagoshima City (鹿児島市) 

Volcanoes of Japan
VEI-6 volcanoes
Gagaku is classical Japanese court music. Gagaku was brought to Japan from China in the 8th century. The meaning of Gagaku is literally 'elegant music'. Most of the music that survives is classified as Togaku (music from the Tang Dynasty). They are performed as dance pieces and concert pieces. In modern Japan, Gagaku is performed at ceremonies like that of New Year or a wedding held at a Shinto shrine.

Instruments
Gagaku instruments consists of wind instruments, string instruments and percussion instruments. There are three type of wind instruments. They are Sho, Hichiriki and Ryuteki. There are mainly two kinds of stringed instruments, Koto and Biwa. Also there are three kinds of percussion instruments, Dadaiko, Shoko and Kakko. The wind instruments usually carry the melody. The two huge drums called dadaiko are a colorful part of a Gagaku performance.
Spirituality
Gagaku music's most famous piece is called Etenraku (divine music). Gagaku music is intended to bring spiritual healing to the listeners. The dance is intended to bring a sense of elegance and harmony. Gagakku is still performed at the Emperor's court in Japan.

References

Other websites 
 Gagaku, Japanese Imperial Court Music
 Gagaku - YouTube

Japanese music
The Yamato was a Japanese super battleship that served in the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during World War II. Along with its sister ship, the Musashi, they were the largest battleships ever built.

Super battleship 
Yamato was built at Kure, Japan. She entered service on 16 December 1941. It was one of five planned super battleships although only two were built: Yamato and Musashi. The allies had no clue Japan had built these monsters until they were first spotted.

Yamato was huge, even by the standards of todays warships and displaced 62, 315 tons. Yamato had nine 18-inch guns which were the largest in the world at the time. She was  long. Yamato's armor was  thick. Her guns were her most feared weapons. They fired shells that weighed 3,200 pounds each (the size of a compact car!). They had a range of . Yamato was designed to fight and destroy US battleships. But it never faced one in battle.
In the 1920s and 1930s the battleship was the ultimate power in naval warfare. But the Japanese, by their attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941 proved aircraft carriers were now the most powerful weapon. This meant battleships were already out of date. When the war started, Yamato was the flagship of the Combined Fleet commander Isoroku Yamamoto. It spent much of 1942 defending Japanese shipping out of Truk. Torpedoed by a US submarine in 1943 it was under repair until 1944. Because attack from the air was now the main threat, Yamato was fitted with additional anti-aircraft guns. In June 1944 Yamato took part in the Battle of the Philippine Sea. In October Yamato was in the Battle of Leyte Gulf. During the battle she fired her guns at US escort carriers thinking they were full sized carriers. She was attacked by several US destroyers and received some damage. Returning to Japan in November she was again fitted with more anti-aircraft guns
. By then Japan no longer had the resources to keep Yamato operating. In 1945, Yamato left for Okinawa as part of the suicidal Operation Ten-Go. It was an effort to attack US ships supporting the Battle of Okinawa. But, off the coast of Kagoshima, it was sunk by U.S. aircraft on 7 April.
After The War
After the war, the Yamato became a fascinating subject in Japan and elsewhere. In 1985 her wreckage was located under  of water. It lies on the seabed broken into two sections. The name Yamato lives on in the anime series Space Battleship Yamato.

References

Other websites 
 NOVA; Anatomy of the Battleship Yamato
 Sinking of Yamato (April 7, 1945)

World War II
Japanese weapons
Born 2 B Blue is the fifteenth studio album by Steve Miller Band. The album was released in 1988. It was last studio album with label Capitol Records.

Track listing

References 

1988 albums
Steve Miller Band albums
Capitol Records albums
Pope Alexander II (born Anselmo da Baggio; ??? − 21 April 1073) was pope of the Catholic Church from 30 September 1061 until 21 April 1073 when he died. 

He was born Anselmo da Baggio in Milan to a noble family. In 1065, he wrote to Béranger, the Viscount of Narbonne, and to Guifred, the bishop of the city. He praised them for having prevented the massacre of the Jews in their district. He also reminded them that God does not approve of the shedding of blood. The same year, Alexander II warned Landulf VI of Benevento "that the conversion of Jews is not to be obtained by force." He also called for a crusade against the Moors in Spain in the same year.

He died on 21 April 1073 in Rome and was buried in St. Peter's Basilica. He was succeeded by Pope Gregory VII.

References

Italian popes
People from Milan
Year of birth unknown
Heidi is a 1937 musical-drama movie. It is about a Swiss orphan girl named Heidi, who is sent from her home in the Swiss Alps to Frankfurt, Germany, to live with Klara, an isolated wealthy girl in a wheelchair, under the watch of the strict housekeeper Fräulein Rottenmeier. Shirley Temple plays the title character. 

This movie was released on October 15, 1937.

1937 drama movies
1930s American musical movies
1930s American drama movies
Movies directed by Allan Dwan
20th Century Fox movies
Movies set in Switzerland
Movies set in Germany
Ipbuk-dong is a place in Suwon where many people live. Ipbuk-dong has some apartments named Seosuwon Xii, Prugio and Ungbi. Ipbuk elementary school has 314 children. Ipbuk-dong has some small academies that teach piano, art, and taekwondo.

Ipbuk-dong has some small restaurants that serve Chinese food and chicken. Ipbuk-dong has some small shops, dry cleaners, and hardware shops.

Subdivisions of South Korea
The relational model for database management is a database model based on first-order predicate logic. Edgar F. Codd proposed it in 1969. In the relational model of a database, all data is represented in terms of tuples, grouped into relations. A database organized in terms of the relational model is called relational database.

The purpose of the relational model is to provide a declarative method for specifying data and queries: users directly state what information the database contains and what information they want from it. The structure in which the data is stored, and the task of responding to users' requests and retrieving the data is left to the database system, and is not visible to the user.
Most relational databases use the SQL data definition and query language; these systems implement what can be regarded as an engineering approximation to the relational model. A table in an SQL database schema corresponds to a predicate variable; the contents of a table to a relation; key constraints, other constraints, and SQL queries correspond to predicates.  Today, many database systems are different from the original model. Codd fiercely argued against deviations that compromise the original principles.

References

Database modeling
Dorrance was born in Bristol, Pennsylvania November 11, 1873. His parents were John and Eleanor (Thompson) Dorrance. He earned a Bachelor of Science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He received a PhD degree from the University of Göttingen in Germany in 1897. Dorrance then returned to the United States to work for his uncle at the Joseph Cambell Preserve Company. His uncle started him at $7.50 per week. Dr. Dorrance also had to provide his own equipment and supplies for his laboratory. While studdying in Europe, Dorrance became used to having soup with his meals. He wanted to perfect a method of canning soup and adding it their product line. In 1897 he invented condensed soup. By removing the water it reduced the weight of the can. A lighter can cost less to transport to stores. The company was able to sell their condensed soup for 10 cents a can. The product was a success for the company. His uncle raised his pay to $9.00 a week
.00 a week. Dorrance also designed the now classic red and white label for Campbells Soup.
Rise to prominence 
In 1900 Dorrance became vice president of the Joseph Cambell Preserve Company. At the Exposition Universelle in Paris that year, Campbell's soups won a gold medal. The medal is still shown on the soup cans today. Dorrance found that workers had time on their hands watching the soup cook in the factory. To occupy their time Dorrance created a new product: canned pork and beans. In 1914 Dorrance became president of the company, now called the Campbell Soup Company. He died of a heart disease on September 22, 1930 in Camden, New Jersey.

References

Other websites 
 The Dorrance Legacy Of Control How A Patriarch Kept A Grip On His Company
 John Thompson Dorran, Entreprenuer

1873 births
1930 deaths
American chemists
American chief executives
American inventors
Businesspeople from Pennsylvania
Steatoda is a spider genus. It includes more than 120 recognized species around the world. They are often dark spiders.

The spiders are often mistaken for widow spiders. They are often called false black widows. These spiders are less harmful to humans. They are shaped similar to widow spiders. 

Araneomorphae
Scarus ghobban is a member of the Scaridae family. Scarus ghobban is also known as the blue-barred parrotfish. Ancient writers described them as 'parrot fish'.

Description
This species is blue-green to green in color. It often grows to about .
It may have a central stripe on the dorsal and anal fins that is pink in color. The underside of the body may be pinkish or yellowish. There may be blue markings around the area of the pectoral fin.

Distribution
Scarus ghobban is found in waters around Africa, the Mediterranean and Red Seas. They are also found in the Galápagos Islands and the Eastern Pacific Ocean.

Habitat
Scarus Ghobban occurs in places with sandy bottoms. It also lives near reefs. Males usually live at depths of about , females live in deeper waters.

References

Labriformes
. 

The House of Vorontsov, also Woronzow, Woroncow (Russian: Воронцо́в) is the name of a celebrated Russian family which were later given the rank of Count of the Holy Roman Empire in 1744 and became "Serene Princes of the Russian Empire" in 1852. During the reign of Empress Elizabeth of Russia the family reached the height of their influence and wealth and Elizaveta Vorontsova was later a mistress of Emperor Peter III. The family also had a large palace in St Petersburg built to reflect their wealth and influence.

Noble families
Russian nobility
In ecology, climax community is a term for a stable biological community of plants, animals and fungi. 

After a process of ecological succession the vegetation in an area reaches a steady state. Its stability is not guaranteed: invasive species and climate change can cause changes. However, relatively, the system is stable.

This equilibrium was thought to occur because the climax community is composed of species best adapted to average conditions in that area.  The term is sometimes also applied in soil development. 

The idea of a single climatic climax, which is defined in relation to regional climate, originated with Frederic Clements in the early 1900s. The first analysis of succession as leading to something like a climax was written by Henry Cowles in 1899, but it was Clements who used the term "climax" to describe the idealized endpoint of succession.

References 

Ecosystems
Plants
Background
The worldwide production of uranium in 2012 amounted to 58,000 tonnes. Kazakhstan, Canada, and Australia are the top three producers and together account for 64% of world uranium production.  Other important uranium producing countries are Niger, Namibia, Russia, Uzbekistan, the United States, China, and Malawi.

Uranium from mining is mostly used as fuel for nuclear power plants. Uranium ores are normally processed by grinding the ore materials to a uniform particle size and then treating the ore to extract the uranium by chemical leaching. The milling process commonly yields dry powder consisting of natural uranium, "yellowcake," which is sold on the uranium market as U3O8.
Environment
In 1950, the US Public Health service began a comprehensive study of uranium miners, leading to the first publication of a statistical correlation between cancer and uranium mining, released in 1962. The federal government eventually regulated the standard amount of radon in mines, setting the level at 0.3 WL on January 1, 1969.

Out of 50 present and former uranium milling sites in 12 states, 24 have been abandoned, and are the responsibility of the US Department of Energy.  Accidental releases from uranium mills include the 1979 Church Rock uranium mill spill in New Mexico, called the largest accident of nuclear-related waste in US history, and the 1986 Sequoyah Corporation Fuels Release in Oklahoma.

In 1990, Congress passed the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (RECA), granting reparations for those affected by mining, with amendments passed in 2000 to address criticisms with the original act.
Economics
As of July 2014, the price of uranium concentrate remained near a five-year low, the uranium price having fallen more than 50% from the peak price in January 2011, and reflecting loss of Japanese demand following the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster. Because of continued low prices, in February 2014 mining company Cameco put back plans to expand production from existing Canadian mines, although it continued work to open a new mine at Cigar Lake. Also in February 2014, Paladin energy suspended operations at its mine in Malawi, saying that the high-cost operation was losing money at current prices.

Its effect upon the Earth 
238U produces ~40% of the radioactive heat produced within the Earth.  The decay of 238U to daughter isotopes is extensively used in radiometric dating, particularly for material older than ~1 million years.

References

Mining
Nuclear energy
Uranium
Kronk's New Groove (also known as The Emperor's New Groove 2: Kronk's New Groove) is a 2005 American direct-to-video animated musical comedy movie. It was directed by Elliot M. Bour and Saul Andrew Blinkoff and was produced by Prudence Fenton and John A. Smith. Kronk's New Groove was released on December 13, 2005. The movie is a spin-off and sequel to the 2000 animated movie, The Emperor's New Groove.

The movie gained negative reviews from critics and holds a 0% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. The movie was nominated for Best Home Entertainment Production, Best Storyboarding in an Animated Feature Production and Best Writing in an Animated Feature Production at the 33rd Annie Awards.
Cast 
 Patrick Warburton as Kronk Pepikrankenitz
 Tracey Ullman as Miss Birdwell
 Eartha Kitt as Yzma
 David Spade as Kuzco
 John Goodman as Pacha
 Wendie Malick as Chicha
 John Mahoney as Papi
 John Fiedler as Rudy
 Bob Bergen as Bucky
 Eli Russell Linnetz as Tipo
 Patti Deutsch as Waitress
 Jessie Flower as Chaca
 Anthony Ghannam as Huayna
 Jeff Bennett as Skinny Old Man / Stout Old Man / Gollum-Rudy / Additional Voices
 April Winchell as Hildy / Marge / Tina / Additional Voices

References

Other websites 
Official website

2005 animated movies
2000s musical movies
2005 comedy movies
American animated movies
American musical comedy movies
Disney animated movies
Disney direct-to-video movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Peru
Movie spin-offs
Sequel movies
The Emperor's New Groove
Atomic Obsession: Nuclear Alarmism From Hiroshima to Al-Qaeda (2010)
American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer (2005)
Britain, Australia and the Bomb (2006)
Canada’s Deadly Secret: Saskatchewan Uranium and the Global Nuclear System (2007)
Carbon-Free and Nuclear-Free (2007)
Chernobyl: Consequences of the Catastrophe for People and the Environment (2009)
Chernobyl. Vengeance of peaceful atom. (2006)
Conservation Fallout: Nuclear Protest at Diablo Canyon (2006)
Contesting the Future of Nuclear Power (2011)
Fallout: An American Nuclear Tragedy (2004)
Fukushima: Japan's Tsunami and the Inside Story of the Nuclear Meltdowns (2013)
Full Body Burden: Growing Up in the Nuclear Shadow of Rocky Flats (2012)
In Mortal Hands: A Cautionary History of the Nuclear Age (2009)
Malignant: How Cancer Becomes Us (2013)
Maralinga: Australia’s Nuclear Waste Cover-up (2007)
Megawatts and Megatons (2001)
My Australian Story: Atomic Testing (2009)
Nuclear Borderlands: The Manhattan Project in Post-Cold War New Mexico (2006)
Nuclear Implosions: The Rise and Fall of the Washington Public Power Supply System (2008)
Nuclear Nebraska: The Remarkable Story of the Little County That Couldn’t Be Bought (2007) 
Nuclear or Not? Does Nuclear Power Have a Place in a Sustainable Energy Future? (2007)
Nuclear Power is not the Answer 
Nuclear Terrorism: The Ultimate Preventable Catastrophe (2004)
On Nuclear Terrorism (2007)
Plutopia (2013)
Power to Save the World: The Truth About Nuclear Energy (2007)
Reaction Time: Climate Change and the Nuclear Option (2007)
The Doomsday Machine: The High Price of Nuclear Energy, The World's Most Dangerous Fuel (2012)
The Four Faces of Nuclear Terrorism (2004)
The Last Train From Hiroshima (2010)
The Lean Guide to Nuclear Energy: A Life-Cycle in Trouble (2007)
The Psychology of Nuclear Proliferation (2006)
The Unfinished Twentieth Century (2001)
Three Mile Island: A Nuclear Crisis in Historical Perspective (2004)
TORCH report (2006)
Trinity: A Graphic History of the First Atomic Bomb (2012)
Uranium Wars: The Scientific Rivalry that Created the Nuclear Age. ISBN 978-0-230-61374-4 (2009)
Voices from Chernobyl: The Oral History of a Nuclear Disaster (2005)
What Will Work: Fighting Climate Change with Renewable Energy, Not Nuclear Power (2011)
World Nuclear Industry Status Report
Related pages
Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
List of environmental books

References

Other websites
 ALSOS Digital Library for Nuclear Issues 
Bibliography: The Atomic Bomb 
Nuclear Reader 

Books about nuclear issues
Williamina Paton Stevens Fleming (May 15, 1857 – May 21, 1911) was a Scottish astronomer.  She helped develop a common organization system for stars. She also and kept track of thousands of stars and other astronomical items.  Fleming discovered the Horsehead Nebula in 1888. Fleming died in Boston of pneumonia in 1911.

Honors
 The lunar crater Fleming was named after her and Alexander Fleming.

References

Other websites
 Waldee, S. R.; Hazen, M. L. (November 1990). The discovery of early photographs of the Horsehead nebula. Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 102: 1337 
 The Horsehead Nebula in the 19th Century, by Waldee 
 Cannon, Annie J. (November 1911). Williamina Paton Fleming. The Astrophysical Journal. 34: 314. 
 Fleming, Williamina Paton Stevens. Journal of Williamina Patton Fleming. 1900.

1857 births
1911 deaths
British astronomers
Scottish scientists
Fleming is a large lunar crater on the Moon's far side. It was named after the astronomer Williamina Fleming (18571911). 

Fleming cannot be seen from the Earth. It lies about a crater diameter to the east-northeast of Hertz and is northwest of Lobachevskiy. The low rim of this crater is heavily eroded. The floor of the crater is also marked by a number of small impacts.

References

Surface features of the Moon
Impact craters
In Mortal Hands: A Cautionary History of the Nuclear Age is a 2009 book by Stephanie Cooke.  The book says that nuclear energy failed to develop in the way its planners hoped, and explores the military and civilian sides of nuclear energy.  In the book, Cooke says that we are not close to solving the nuclear waste problem, and that "the billions spent by government on nuclear over the past sixty years crowded out other energy options". The book suggests that there are practical reasons why nuclear reactors are unlikely to provide a solution to the global climate change problem.

Stephanie Cooke has written about the nuclear industry since the 1980s, and is a contributor to the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists. There have been many media interviews about In Mortal Hands.

Related pages
List of books about nuclear issues
Nuclear power debate

References

Other websites
In Mortal Hands 
Nuclear Power's Global Expansion: Weighing Its Costs and Risks 

2009 books
Books about nuclear issues
Some Hearts is the debut studio album by American country music singer Carrie Underwood. The album was released on November 15, 2005 through Arista Nashville. Some Hearts stayed on the Billboard Top 200 for over two years. It sold over 6 million copies. it was the best-selling album of 2005, 2006 and 2007 by a female country artist.

References 

2005 albums
Calling All Stations is the fifteenth and final studio album by English progressive rock band Genesis. The album was released on September 2, 1997 through Atlantic Records. It was the group's first studio album of new material in six years. It reached No. 54 in the US during five weeks in the chart. Calling All Stations reached No. 2 in the UK.

References

1997 albums
Genesis albums
Contesting the Future of Nuclear Power: A Critical Global Assessment of Atomic Energy is a 2011 book by Benjamin K. Sovacool, published by World Scientific. Sovacool’s book explores the global nuclear power industry, its fuel cycle, nuclear accidents, environmental impacts, social risks, and economics. There is a postscript on the Japanese 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster. Based on detailed analysis, Sovacool concludes "that a global nuclear renaissance would bring immense technical, economic, environmental, political, and social costs". He says that it is renewable energy technologies which will enhance energy security, and which have many other advantages.

Reviewer Mark Diesendorf says that one weakness of the book is the limited coverage of nuclear weapons proliferation. He says that governments of several countries (e.g., France, India, North Korea, Pakistan) have used nuclear power and/or research reactors to assist nuclear weapons development.
Related pages
List of books about nuclear issues
List of books about renewable energy
Nuclear or Not?
Reaction Time (book)
Non-Nuclear Futures

References

Other websites
Contesting the Future of Nuclear Power  at World Scientific.
Contesting the Future of Nuclear Power at Google Books.
Nuclear Power's Global Expansion: Weighing Its Costs and Risks 

2011 books
Books about nuclear issues
Carl Öst, born 19 January 1908 in Alfta Parish, Sweden, dead 13 February 1988 in Ovanåker Parish, Sweden was a Swedish singer and musician. He played the violin and the guitar. He originally played folk music. He later switched to Christian music.

Discography

Albums
1968 Hemmakväll hos familjen Carl Öst
1971 Carl Öst sjunger och spelar; Theofil Engström sjunger och spelar
1973 Calle Östs bästa
1975 Sånger för stora och små
1978 Stugmöte

Singes and EP records
1957 Vi har kommit ombord
1958 Nu är jag lycklig
1959 Jag får räkna med Jesus i allt
1959 Jag vill ha mycket, mycket mer
1960 Han gör inga misstag
1961 Härliga morgon
1964 Jag seglar hem
1963 Pelle
1965 Sången om Jesus
1966 Vi skall fara bortom månen
1967 Han står vid rodret

References

1908 births
1988 deaths
Swedish musicians
Swedish singers
A Penthouse is typically an apartment on the highest floor of an apartment building. It usually takes up less than half of the entire (flat) roof of the building. Originally the word penthouse meant a small building with a sloped roof. The modern use of the word started in the 1920s in America. In the age of skyscrapers the "house" on the roof was called a penthouse. A penthouse can also be commercial space.

Types of penthouses 
Office buildings have penthouse office suites. Another use for a penthouse is as a restaurant or Café. Their position on a top floor of a building allows for scenic views while dining. The Museum of Modern Art in New York City has a penthouse meeting area. A penthouse can also house a studio, such as a photographic studio.
Building codes 
Under some Building codes a penthouse cannot be more than one-third the size of the floor below it. There is no limit to the number of penthouses a building can have. The only limit is the amount of space they can take up (one-third rule). Also, some building codes do not allow mechanical or electrical equipment to count as a penthouse unless they are enclosed by a roof.

Gallery

References

Other websites 
 What does “penthouse” really mean?
 Office penthouses languish on market
 penthouse, Oxford Dictionaries 

Habitats
Architectural elements
Aleksey Valerievitch Devotchenko (Алексе́й Вале́рьевич Дево́тченко 14 October 1965 – 5 November 2014) was a Russian actor and activist. He was a member of the United Civil Front in St. Petersburg, the participant Dissenters. March 10, 2010 signed the appeal of the Russian opposition "Putin must go".   Participated in other political actions liberal direction.

On 18 November 2011, in his blog in the "Live Journal"  Devotchenko announced that refuses the title "Honored Artist of Russia" and the two State Prizes of Russia,were strongly against the policies of President Putin. On 5 November 2014, Alexei Devotchenko was found dead in his apartment in Moscow.

References

Other websites
 Alexei Devotchenko
 Aleksey Devotchenko   Online Film Teatr.ru

1965 births
2014 deaths
Russian actors
Russian activists
Rick ("Rick the Bass Player") Rosas (September 10, 1949 – November 6, 2014) was an American musician. He has played with Neil Young, Joe Walsh, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, Jerry Lee Lewis, Johnny Rivers, Ron Wood, Etta James, and the short-lived reunion of the Buffalo Springfield, among others. Rosas was born in Los Angeles, California.

Rosas died on November 6, 2014, in Los Angeles, California from lung disease. He was 65.

References

1949 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from lung disease
Musicians from Los Angeles