Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Distington is a village and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 2247 people living in Distington.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Seascale is a seaside village and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1747 people living in Seascale.

Seascale has a primary school, fire station and a railway Station. There is a ice cream parlour on the beach front.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Seaton is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 4861 people living in Seaton.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Bootle is a village and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 745 people living in Bootle.

References 

Copeland
Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Wigton is a town and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 5,360 people living in Wigton.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Caldbeck is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 714 people living in Caldbeck.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Wetheral is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 5203 people living in Wetheral.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Brampton is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 4361 people living in Brampton.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Thursby is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1185 people living in Thursby.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Hayton is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 2180 people living in Hayton.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Hethersgill is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 382 people living in Hethersgill.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Waverton is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 326 people living in Waverton.

References 

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Theydon Bois is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 3993 people living in Theydon Bois.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Sheering is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2838 people living in Sheering.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Stanford Rivers is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 739 people living in Stanford Rivers.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Debden is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. It is located 4 miles (6 km) from Saffron Walden and 17 miles (27 km) from Cambridge. In 2001 there were 753 people living in Debden.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Uttlesford
Ashdon is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 792 people living in Ashdon.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Little Dunmow is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 310 people living in Little Dunmow.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Felsted is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2843 people living in Felsted. It includes the hamlets of Bannister Green, Cobblers Green, Cock Green, Frenches Green, Gransmore Green, Mole Hill Green, Pyes Green, Thistley Green and Willow Green.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
The British royal family has many state carriages. They are horse-drawn coaches.  The carriages are used in royal events.  

The carriages are housed at the Royal Mews in London.  Some are on public display.  Most are in regular use.  A few are only used rarely.

Select list
 Gold State Coach
 Irish State Coach
 Scottish State Coach
 Australian State Coach
 Queen Alexandra's State Coach
 Glass Coach
 King Edward VII's Town Coach
 1902 State Landau
 Diamond Jubilee State Coach

Gallery

Related pages
 Japan state carriages

References

Other websites 

British monarchy
Animal-powered vehicles
Matching is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 635 people living in Matching.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Boreham is a village and civil parish in City of Chelmsford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 3450 people living in Boreham.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Wimbish is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1550 people living in Wimbish. It includes the hamlets of Tye Green, Upper and Lower Green (or Wimbish Green), Howlett End, Elder Street and Cole End.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Pleshey is a village and civil parish in Chelmsford, Essex. In 2001 there were 295 people living in Pleshey.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Japan state carriages are horse-drawn coaches.  The carriages are used in Imperial events.  

The carriages are in regular use.  For example, during the presentation of credentials of a newly appointed ambassador, it sometimes happens that the ambassador will be driven to the south portico of the Imperial Palace in a horse-drawn carriage.  The carriages called zagyoshiki are drawn by two horses 

A few carriages are only used rarely. For example, some state carriages are part of ceremonies of enthronement and the marriages of members of the Imperial Family.

History
In December 1923, there was an assassination attempt on the life of Crown Prince Hirohito.  He was in a carriage on his way to the opening of the 48th Session of the Imperial Diet. A small pistol was fired at the Imperial carriage. The bullet injured a chamberlain, but Hirohito was unharmed.

Gallery

Related pages
 British state carriages

References

Other websites
Other websites

 Meiji jingu (Imperial Treasure Museum), "Phoenix carriage" used by Emperor Meiji 
 Metropolitan Museum of Art, Phoenix carriage

State carriages
Animal-powered vehicles
Stapleford Abbotts is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 959 people living in Stapleford Abbotts.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Gosfield is a village and civil parish in Braintree District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1364 people living in Gosfield.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Leaden Roding is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 557 people living in Leaden Roding.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Elsenham is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2403 people living in Elsenham.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Hatfield Heath is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1670 people living in Hatfield Heath.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Margaret Roding is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 193 people living in Margaret Roding.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Wendens Ambo is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 436 people living in Wendens Ambo.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Arkesden is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 363 people living in Arkesden.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
RMS Queen Mary is a ship in Long Beach, California. It is docked in the harbor.  It was an ocean liner that sailed in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1936 to 1967.

With the outbreak of World War II, she was changed into a troopship.  Queen Mary moved Allied soldiers for the rest of the war. Following the war, Queen Mary was refitted for passenger service.

The ship now is a tourist attraction featuring restaurants, a museum, and hotel. The ship is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

References

Cruise ships
National Register of Historic Places
Long Beach, California
The Society Islands are a group of islands in French Polynesia. They include Tahiti, Bora Bora, Moorea, and many others. The largest city in the area is Faaa, which is located on Tahiti.

References

Islands of French Polynesia
Archipelagos
The College Board is a group that manages standardized tests in the United States, like the SAT, to test students' abilities in certain subject areas. It was founded in 1900, known then as the College Entrance Examination Board (CEEB).

Tests

SAT/PSAT

The SAT is a test for entrance to colleges and universities. It is a standardized test managed by the College Board, and developed, published, and scored by the Educational Testing Service (ETS). It is fee-based, costing about $50. It competes with the ACT, another standardized test for college admissions.

Accuplacer

The College Board Accuplacer test is a placement test on the computer that tests students on their reading, writing, and math skills.

Programs

Advanced Placement Program
The College Board Advanced Placement Program is a program that gives high school students a chance to take college level classes, preparing them for college. It also helps admissions to college. The program lets students get college credit for high scores on AP exams. The college can still choose whether or not to give credit.

CLEP

The CLEP, or the College Level Examination Program, is a program that lets students show that they know college-level material through exams in college courses.

SpringBoard

SpringBoard is a program created by the College Board to prepare students who will take AP or college courses later. The program offers pre-AP and AP teaching and learning strategies across school and classwork. The material is for grades 6th to 12th.

Related articles
School
University
College
Educational Testing Service
ACT, Inc.

References

Other websites
Official website
International website

Educational organizations based in the United States
1900 establishments in the United States
is a 2012 platformer video game. It is the sequel to the 2006 New Super Mario Bros. on the Nintendo DS. It is a follow-up to the 2009 Wii game New Super Mario Bros. Wii, which is a follow-up to the 2006 game. It was released on the Nintendo 3DS in Japan on July 28, 2012, in Europe on August 17, 2012 and in North America on August 19, 2012. A follow-up to this game and a sequel to New Super Mario Bros. Wii, titled New Super Mario Bros. U, was released on the Wii U three months later, which had an extension pack called New Super Luigi U released in June 2013. It focuses more on coins than the other Mario games, and according to Satoru Iwata, the goal of the game is to get a million coins.

References

Related pages
Nintendo 3DS
New Super Mario Bros.
New Super Mario Bros. Wii
New Super Mario Bros. U
New Super Mario Bros. U Deluxe
Super Mario
Mario Bros.
Super Mario Bros.
Super Mario 3D Land
Super Mario 3D World
Other websites
Official North American website
Official Japanese website 
Official Australian website. .
Official European website
Official Nintendo Website

2012 video games
Mario platform games
Nintendo 3DS games
is a Japanese writer. He is from Nara Prefecture. He graduated from Kyoto University. The setting of almost all his works is Kyoto.

Book titles
Taiyou no tou (2003)
Yojōhan Shinwa Taikei (2004)
Sweet Blue Age (2006)
Yoru ha mijikashi arukeyo otome (2006)

Other websites
Tomihiko's official blog 
Yoru ha mijikashi arukeyo otome - Kadokawa bookstore  

Japanese writers
1979 births
Living people
People from Nara Prefecture
Group A of the UEFA Euro 2012 began on June 8, 2012 and ended on June 16, 2012. The group had the teams of Poland, Czech Republic, Greece and Russia. Czech Republic and Greece went to the quarter-finals.

Table

Games

Poland vs Greece

Russia vs Czech Republic

Denmark vs Portugal

Netherlands vs Germany

Portugal vs Netherlands

Denmark vs Germany

Statistics

Top scorer 

  Mario Gómez (3 goals)

Other websites 
UEFA Euro 2012 Group B

-->

UEFA Euro 2012
Kate Gynther (born 5 July 1982 in Brisbane) is a water polo player from Australia. She won a bronze medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics when she played for the team from Australia.  She played water polo at the 2004 Summer Olympics; her team finished fourth.

References

Other websites

1982 births
Living people
2008 Summer Olympics
Australian Olympic bronze medalists
Sportspeople from Brisbane
Australian water polo players
Pigs are mammals of the genus Sus

Pig, PIG, or PIGS may also be:

Animals
Domestic pig, Sus scrofa domestica or Sus domestica
Wild Pig, or Eurasian Wild Boar, Sus scrofa, the species from which the domestic pig was bred
Sus, a genus within the pig family, including Sus scrofa and closely related southeast Asian species
Suinae, the pig subfamily, including Sus and other genera from Africa and southeast Asia
Suidae, the pig family, including Suinae and other extinct Old World subfamilies
Suina, a suborder of mammals including Suidae, and the Tayssuidae (peccaries or "New World pigs")

Hell pigs or terminator pigs, the Entelodonts, a family of extinct mammals
Pork, the meat of a domestic pig
Feral pig, domestic pig living in the wild
Guinea pig, a domestic species of rodent that is popular as a pet
Movies And TV
Daddy's Deadly Darling or Pigs, a 1972 horror movie
Psy (movie) or Pigs, a 1992 movie by Wladyslaw Pasikowski
Pig (1998 movie), a 1998 movie written by and starring Rozz Williams
Pigs (movie), a 2007 movie by Karl DiPelino
Pig (2010 movie), a horror movie by Adam Mason
Pig (2011 movie), a movie written by Henry Barrial
Pig Goat Banana Cricket

Music
Pigs (b.l.o.w. album), 1996
Pigs (Asphalt Ballet album), 1993
PIG (musical project), musical project by Raymond Watts
"Pig" (song), a 1998 song by the Dave Matthews Band
"Pigs (Three Different Ones)", a 1977 song by Pink Floyd
"Pig", a bonus song from Weezer Deluxe Edition 
"Pigs", a song by Eyehategod from In the Name of Suffering
"PIG", an early demo version of "Mr. Jack" by System of a Down
"Pigs", a track on Cypress Hill, Cypress Hill's first album

Games
Pig (dice), a dice game
Pig, a variation of the card game Spoons
P-I-G, a variation of the basketball game H-O-R-S-E
Science and technology
PIGS (genetics), a human gene
Humber Pig, a British military vehicle
Pig (pipeline inspection gauge), used in pigging, a form of pipeline maintenance
Pig (programming language), a MapReduce programming language used on Hadoop
Distillation pig, a piece of glassware that lets fractions to be collected without breaking vacuum
Pig iron, a type of smelted iron
Lead pig, a container made of lead shielding for storing and moving radioactive materials

Other uses
Pig, Kentucky
"Pig" (short story), by Roald Dahl
Pig (zodiac), a sign of the Chinese zodiac
PIGS (economics), acronym for the economies of Portugal, Ireland (originally Italy), Greece, and Spain, used by bond analysts
PIG (elections), a campaign strategy
Partido da Imprensa Golpista, or PiG, a pejorative term for a segment of the Brazilian media
Pine Island Glacier, or PIG, a glacier of Antarctica
The Pisabo language in ISO 639-3 code, pig
Pig, a slang term for police officers
Pig is an unincorporated community in southern Edmonson County, Kentucky, United States. The town is about 21 miles away from Bowling Green, Kentucky, in the southern adjacent Warren County, Kentucky

References

Unincorporated communities in Kentucky
The Boar (豬) (is the current year in 2019 symbolizing the year of the Earth Pig); is the twelfth of the 12-year cycle of animals that appear in the Chinese zodiac in relation to the Chinese Calendar. In the continuous sexagenary cycle, every twelfth year refers to hai, and is commonly called the Year of the Pig 豬. There are five types of Pigs, named after Chinese elements. In order, they are: Metal, Water, Wood, Fire, and Earth.

In the Japanese zodiac and the Tibetan zodiac, the Pig is replaced by the boar. In the Dai zodiac, the Pig is replaced by the elephant. In the Gurung zodiac, the Pig is replaced by the deer.

Pig in Chinese zodiac

According to myths, the Pig was the last to arrive when the Jade Emperor called for the great meeting. Other sources say that the Buddha asked for a great meeting when he was about to leave Earth. The Pig came last.
There are legends that as the emperor called one day, an oink and squeal was heard from a little Pig. The term "lazy Pig" is appropriate here as the Pig is hungry in the race, immediately stops for a feast and then falls asleep. After sleeping, the Pig continues the race and is named the 12th and final animal of the zodiac cycle.

Chinese Zodiac Pig Compatibility Grid

Falling Stars and difficulties

Pigs
Suinae is a subfamily of mammals.  It includes at least some of the living members of the family Suidae and their closest relatives—the domestic pig and related species, such as babirusas.
In their 1997 Classification of Mammals, Malcolm C. McKenna and Susan K. Bell classify the Suinae as follows:
Tribe Suini
Genus †Eumaiochoerus (Miocene)
Genus †Hippopotamodon (Miocene to Pleistocene)
Genus †Korynochoerus (Miocene to Pliocene)
Genus †Microstonyx (Miocene)
Genus Sus (Miocene to Recent)
Tribe Potamochoerini
Genus †Celebochoerus (Pliocene to Pleistocene)
Genus Hylochoerus (Pleistocene to Recent)
Genus †Kolpochoerus (Miocene to Pleistocene)
Genus Potamochoerus (Miocene to Recent)
Genus †Propotamochoerus (Miocene to Pliocene)
Tribe †Hippohyini
Genus †Hippohyus (Miocene to Pleistocene)
Genus †Sinohyus (Miocene)
Genus †Sivahyus (Miocene to Pliocene)
Tribe Phacochoerini
Genus †Metridiochoerus (Pliocene to Pleistocene)
Genus Phacochoerus (Pliocene to Recent)
Genus †Potamochoeroides (Pliocene, possibly Pleistocene)
Genus †Stylochoerus (Pleistocene)
Tribe Babyrousini
Genus Babyrousa (Pleistocene to Recent)
References

Pigs
Potamochoerus is a genus in the pig family (Suidae). The two species only live in Sub-saharan Africa.  The Bushpig, possibly due to introduction by man, also can be found in Madagascar and nearby islands.

Species
 Bushpig (Potamochoerus larvatus).
 Red River Hog (Potamochoerus porcus).

Pigs
Murilo Benício Ribeiro (born July 13, 1971, in Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) is a Brazilian actor. 

Benicio's television roles include the popular telenovelas O Clone and América.

Benício has a son named Antônio with actress Alessandra Negrini and a son named Pietro with actress Giovanna Antonelli.

References

Other websites 

Brazilian actors
Living people
1971 births
Intellectual property (IP) refers to the ownership of an idea or design by the person who came up with it. It is a term used in property law. It gives a person certain exclusive rights to a distinct type of creative design, meaning that nobody else can copy or reuse that creation without the owner's permission. It can be applied to musical, literary and artistic works, discoveries and inventions. Common types of intellectual property rights include copyrights, trademarks, patents, industrial design rights and trade secrets.

The term intellectual property dates from the 19th century. Before that, patent laws were first made under the Statute of Monopolies 1623 and copyright laws were first seen in the Statute of Anne in 1710. Modern usage of the term intellectual property goes back at least as far as 1867. The constitution of the North German Confederation granted legislative power over the protection of intellectual property () to the confederation.
The stated reason for most intellectual property laws is to encourage progress. To give legal ownership of an idea to an inventor is seen as an incentive for those people to make their inventions available to the public. It is designed to secure the full value of a work for its creator, to make it into another type of 'real' property.

References

Other websites

 Intellectual property entry in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
The Galway is a breed of sheep with long wool from western Ireland. They are a large white-faced sheep.  The average litter size is 1.45. 
 This breed is mostly raised for meat.

References

Caprids
A bistro (sometimes spelled bistrot) is a small place, much like a café.  In its original Parisian version, a bistro is a small restaurant. It serves moderately priced simple meals in a modest setting.  Bistros are defined mostly by the foods they serve.  Home cooking with robust earthy dishes, and slow-cooked foods like cassoulet are typical. By using stews and cassoulets they could cook the main food and it would last all day.

Similar to bistros are brasseries, which offer  slightly more elaborate meals.

References 

French culture
Restaurants
Panfield is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 850 people living in Panfield.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Maplestead is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 355 people living in Great Maplestead. It has a church called St Giles.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
The Keoladeo National Park is an Indian bird sanctuary in Bharatpur, Rajasthan. It is also a declared World Heritage Site.

History
Keoladeo Ghana National Park is a man-made and man-managed wetland and one of the national parks of India. 

The wetlands were created in the mid-18th century.  It is named after a Keoladeo (Shiva) temple within its boundaries.  The area is a natural low spot in the land.  It was flooded by   two rivers, the Gambhir and Banganga. 

The area was a hunting ground for the maharajas of Bharatpur after 1850.  The Viceroy of India hunted birds in this special park. 

Keoladeo was established as a national park on 10 March 1982. 

The area was designated as a bird sanctuary on 13 March 1976.

In 1985, the Park was declared a World Heritage Site.

Geography
Keoladeo (Bharatpur) National Park (27°10'N, 77°31'E) is  in eastern Rajasthan. It is 2 kilometers (km) south-east of Bharatpur and 50 km west of Agra.
The Park is spread over approx 29 square kilometer area. One third of the Keoladeo National Park habitat is wetland. The uplands have grasslands (savannas) of tall species of grass together with scattered trees and shrubs present in varying density.   

In an area characterized by sparse vegetation, the park is the only spot which has dense vegetation and trees. .  

Dykes divide the wetland into ten units.  Each unit has a system of sluice gates to control its water level.

Scientific research and facilities
The Bombay Natural History Society has done considerable work in the area.

Between December 1992 and January 1995, a collaborative project between the Governments of India and Russia, International Crane Foundation and Wild Bird Society of Japan was set up to save the Siberian crane. The project focused on releasing captivity bred cranes into the wild, tracking migratory routes of common cranes, and building up the resident crane population in the park..
Related pages 
 List of World Heritage Sites in India

References

Other websites

 Keoladeo National Park official site 
 Keoladeo National Park on board the Palace on Wheels
Wildlife in India | Keoladeo National Park
WCMC 
Reuters: Drought-ridden Indian bird park loses its birds . Version of 2007-Feb-25. Retrieved 2007-Feb-27.
 List of birds
 Information on birds and region

Rajasthan
Biosphere reserves
National parks in India
World Heritage Sites in India
1982 establishments in Asia
1980s establishments in India
Stowupland is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1,962 people living in Stowupland.

References

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Stradbroke is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1221 people living in Stradbroke.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
The 2012 Men's Olympic Football Tournament was the under-23 football tournament. It was held during the 2012 Summer Olympics. It was held from 26 July to 11 August. All the national under-23 qualified football teams can compete. The defending champion was Argentina. The tournament was hosted in England (4 stadiums), Scotland (1 stadium) and Wales (1 stadium). 16 teams were qualified for the final group stage.

Teams

Venues

Group Stage

Group A

Group B

Group C

Group D

Knockout phase

Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Bronze medal match

Gold medal match

Related pages
 Football at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament

References

Olympic football tournaments
2012 in association football
2012 Summer Olympics
After the Burial is an American metal band from Twin Cities, Minnesota. After the Burial has five members in the band; the current band members are Justin Lowe, Lerichard Foral, Trent Hafdahl, Dan Carle and Anthony Notarmaso.

The band was formed in 2004. They released their first album "Forging a Future Self" on January 9, 2007. Band members Nick Wellner and Greg Erickson left the band shortly after they signed to Sumerian Records. Grant Luoma joined the band and replaced Wellner as the vocalist and Eric Robles replaced Erickson on drums. Robles left the band before the recording of their second album and Dan Carle joined the band to replace him. The band released their second album "Rareform" on July 22, 2008. Luoma left the band in 2009 and Anthony Notarmaso joined the band to replace him on vocals. They released their "In Dreams" on November 23, 2010.

Band members
Band members 

Current
Lerichard "Lee" Foral - bass guitar (2004–present)
Trent Hafdahl - lead guitar, backing vocals (2004-present)
Justin Lowe - rhythm guitar (2004-present)
Dan Carle - drums (2008–present)
Anthony Notarmaso - lead vocals (2008-present)

Former
Nick Wellner - lead vocals (2004–2007)
Grant Luoma - lead vocals (2007–2008)
Greg Erickson - drums (2004–2007)
Eric Robles - drums (2007–2008)

Discography

Studio albums
Forging a Future Self (2007)
Rareform (2008)
In Dreams (2010)
Wolves Within (2013)

References

Other websites 
After the Burial  on Sumerian Records
After the Burial on Facebook

2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
American heavy metal bands
Death metal bands
Deathcore bands
Metalcore bands
Musical groups from Minnesota
The Olympic mascot is a mascot that represents the nation that is hosting the Olympics.

Other websites

Mascot
Sports mascots
The Comité d'études sur les formations d'ingénieurs (CEFI, in English engineer training studies committee) is the French institution for the study of the training and job placement for engineers in France. It was created in 1975 by French Ministry of National Education.

References

Other websites
 Official website

Education in France
1975 establishments in Europe
Non-profit organizations of France
1970s establishments in France
The CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Douala (formerly Sabena Flight Academy Africa) (CAE SFA-A) is an aviation school (part of CAE Global Academy). It is in Douala, Cameroon. It was the first civil aviation university in Cameroon.

The school was a subsidiary of Sabena Flight Academy. It trains pilots, flight attendants (preparation of the Certificat de formation à la sécurité) and flight dispatchers.

History
The school was created in 2008 by Joseph Barla, Jean-Yves Kotto and Sabena Flight Academy. That is why the name of the school was originally Sabena Flight Academy Africa. A few months later, after Canadian group CAE took over Sabena Flight Academy, SFA-A was also bought. It became part of CAE Global Academy and was renamed CAE Global Academy Douala.

References

Other websites
 Official website 
 CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Douala 

2008 establishments in Africa
Aviation organizations
Colleges and universities in Africa
Organizations based in Cameroon
Derechos are a widespread and damaging group of severe thunderstorms. The word "derecho" means "straight" in Spanish. That is because it is a straight line of thunderstorms. They often have rapid forward speeds. They have a distinct appearance on radars, known as bow echoes. They have very strong winds. Unlike other thunderstorms, derecho storms usually hit suddenly, with strong hurricane force winds, spraying rain, and frequent lightning from all directions. A derecho can create heavy damage in only a short time. These storms usually occur in North America, although they can occur elsewhere around the world. Winds with these storms can exceed 100 mph in certain cases.
Ghostwriter is an American children's mystery fantasy thriller TV series created by Liz Nealon. It was produced by Sesame Workshop and BBC One. It first aired in October 1992. It is about a group of friends who solve mysteries. They are helped by an  ghost named Ghostwriter.

In 1997, CBS aired The New Ghostwriter Mysteries.

References 

DHX Media
1992 television series debuts
1995 television series endings
1990s American children's television series
1992 American television series debuts
1995 American television series endings
1995 British television series endings
1997 American television series debuts
1997 American television series endings
2019 American television series debuts
American drama television series
American time travel television series
BBC Television programmes
Brooklyn in fiction
CBS network shows
English-language television programs
PBS Kids shows
Television series set in New York City
The Cheshire, Connecticut, home invasion murders were on July 23, 2007.  A mother and her two daughters were murdered during a home invasion in Cheshire, Connecticut. The Hartford Courant called the case "possibly the most widely publicized crime in the state's history". In 2010, Steven Hayes was convicted of the murders and sentenced to death. His accomplice, Joshua Komisarjevsky, was found guilty on October 13, 2011, and sentenced to death on January 27, 2013.
Victims 
 Jennifer Hawke-Petit, age 48, was a nurse and co-director of the health center at Cheshire Academy, a private boarding school. She met her husband, William Petit, in 1985 at Children's Hospital when he was a third-year medical student at the University of Pittsburgh and she was a new nurse.
Hayley Petit, age 17, had just graduated from Miss Porter's School and was scheduled to attend Dartmouth College.
Michaela Petit, age 11, attended the Chase Collegiate School before her death.
William Petit, the only survivor of the home invasion, is an endocrinologist in Cheshire. He survived when he escaped to a neighbor's house, even though he had injuries. He has not returned to his medical practice since the murders, stating his desire to be active in the foundations set up to honor the memory of his deceased family.

Perpetrators
Perpetrators 

Steven J. Hayes (born May 30, 1963, in Homestead, Florida) was found guilty on 16 out of 17 counts related to the home invasion murders on October 5, 2010. On November 8, 2010, the jury returned with a recommendation for Hayes to be killed by the State. He was formally sentenced to death by Superior Court Judge Jon C. Blue on December 2, 2010.

Hayes is an inmate of the Connecticut Department of Correction. His criminal history shows him sentenced for his first offense at the age of 16. He is housed in the Northern Correctional Institution in Somers.
Joshua A. Komisarjevsky (born August 10, 1980) was Hayes' accomplice in the home invasion and murder of William Petit's wife and two daughters. He was born in 1980 and adopted by the son of playwright Theodore Komisarjevsky. Komisarjevsky was kept at the Walker Reception Center rather than pay a $15 million bond. His trial began September 19, 2011, and on October 13, 2011, he was convicted on all 17 counts. On December 9, 2011, the jury recommended the death penalty. On January 27, 2012 Judge Jon Blue sentenced Komisarjevsky to death by lethal injection.

References

2007 in the United States
Arson
Murder in 2007
2000s murders in the United States
2000s in Connecticut
July 2007 events
Juan Martín del Potro (born 23 September 1988) is an Argentine tennis player. He was born in Tandil. He turned pro in 2005. He won the US Open in 2009.

References 

1988 births
Living people
Argentine tennis players
Male tennis players
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Argentine Olympic bronze medalists
Olympic silver medalists 
US Open (tennis) champions
Henri "Hendrik" Conscience (3 December 1812 Antwerp - 10 September 1883 Elsene) was a Belgian writer. His father was French and his mother was Flemish. He wrote in Dutch after the secession from the Netherlands in 1830 left Belgium a mostly French speaking country.

His mother died in 1820. The boy and his younger brother had no other friend than their grim and somewhat sinister father. In 1826 Pierre Conscience married again, this time to a widow much younger than himself, Anna Catherina Bogaerts. Soon after his second marriage Pierre sold his shop and moved to the Kempen region. Conscience often describes this land in his books. It is the flat land that stretches between Antwerp and Venlo.

At the age of seventeen Hendrik left his father's house to become a tutor in Antwerp. His studies were soon interrupted by the Revolution of 1830. He volunteered in the Belgian revolutionary army. In 1837 he left the service and returned to civilian life.
His poems, written while he was a soldier, were all in French. He received no pension when he was discharged. He decided to write a Flemish book for sale. He wrote a series of stories set during the Dutch Revolt, with the title In 't Wonderjaar 1566 (published Ghent, 1837).

His father thought it so vulgar of his son to write a book in Flemish that he turned him out of doors. Soon people of standing, amongst them the painter Wappers, showed interest in the unfortunate young man. Wappers even gave him a suit of clothes and eventually presented him to King Leopold.  Leopold ordered the Wonderjaar to be added to the libraries of every Belgian school. It was with the patronage of Leopold I that Conscience published his second book, Fantasy, in the same year 1837.

The Lion of Flanders was followed by How to become a Painter (1843), What a Mother can Suffer (1843), Siska van Roosemael (1844), Lambrecht Hensmans (1847), Jacob van Artevelde (1849), and The Conscript (1850).
In 1845 Conscience was made a knight of the Order of Leopold. Writing in Flemish had stopped being seen as vulgar.

In 1845 Conscience published a History of Belgium on request by King Leopold I.  Blind Rosa (1850), Rikketikketak (1851), The Decayed Gentleman (1851), and The Miser (1853) are among the most important of the long list of his novels. These had an instant effect upon more recent fiction, and Conscience had many imitators.

In 1855 translations of his books began to appear in English, French, German and Italian. He continued to make novels with great regularity. His publications amounted to nearly eighty in number. He was by now the most eminent of the citizens of Antwerp. His 70th birthday was celebrated with public festivities. After a long illness he died at his house in Antwerp.

References

1812 births
1883 deaths
Belgian novelists
Belgian poets
Writers from Antwerp
Georges Joseph Christian Simenon (; 13 February 1903 – 4 September 1989) was a Belgian writer. He published nearly 200 novels and many short works. Simenon is best known as the creator of the fictional detective Jules Maigret.

Other websites

Centre d'études Georges Simenon et Fonds Simenon de l'Université de Liège 
Selected Bibliography & Selected Maigret films 
Simenon's Inspector Maigret - Includes complete bibliography & English translation checklist
Simenon at New York Review of Books

1903 births
1989 deaths
Belgian novelists
Crime writers
People from Liège
Baroness Suzanne Lilar (née Suzanne Verbist; 21 May 1901 – 11 December 1992) was a Flemish Belgian essayist, novelist, and playwright.  She wrote in French. She was the wife of the Belgian Minister of Justice Albert Lilar and mother of the writer Françoise Mallet-Joris and the art historian Marie Fredericq-Lilar.

She was a member of the Royal Academy of French Language and Literature from 1952 to 1992.

In 1919 Lilar attended the State University of Ghent. She studied philosophy and was the first woman to receive a Law degree in 1925. She moved to Antwerp where she became the first woman lawyer. In 1929 she married the lawyer Albert Lilar who would later become a Minister of Justice and Minister of State. After the death of her husband in 1976, she left Antwerp and moved to Brussels in 1977.
Lilar began her literary career as a journalist.  She reported on Republican Spain for the newspaper L'Indépendance belge in 1931.  She later became a playwright with Le Burlador (1946).  It was an original  reinterpretation of the myth of Don Juan.  It was told from the female perspective. She wrote two more plays, Tous les chemins mènent au ciel (1947), a theological drama set in a 14th-century convent, and Le Roi lépreux (1951), a play about the Crusades.

References

1901 births
1992 deaths
Belgian essayists
Belgian novelists
Belgian playwrights
Writers from Ghent
Amélie Nothomb (born Fabienne-Claire on 9 July 1966) is a Belgian writer who writes in French.

Amélie Nothomb was born in Etterbeek, Belgium to Belgian diplomats. She lived  in Japan, then  in China, New York, Bangladesh, Burma, Coventry and Laos.

Nothomb's first novel, Hygiène de l'assassin, was published in 1992.  Since then, she has published about one novel per year, including Les Catilinaires (1995), Fear and Trembling (1999) and Métaphysique des tubes (2000, published in English as The Character of Rain).  She has been awarded many prizes, including the 1999 Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française, the Prix René-Fallet, and the 1993 Prix Alain-Fournier.

Books 

Unless otherwise stated, all works were originally published in French by Éditions Albin Michel.

References

1967 births
Living people
Belgian autobiographers
Belgian novelists
People from Brussels-Capital Region
Maurice Polydore Marie Bernard Maeterlinck, also called Comte (Count) Maeterlinck from 1932, (29 August 1862 – 6 May 1949) was a Belgian playwright, poet, and essayist.  He wrote in French. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1911. The main themes in his work are death and the meaning of life. His plays are an important part of the Symbolist movement.

He finished his law studies at the University of Ghent in 1885.  He then spent a few months in Paris, France. His first play, Princess Maleine, was well received in August 1890.

He had a relationship with the singer and actress Georgette Leblanc from 1895 till 1918. On 15 February 1919 Maeterlinck married Renée Dahon.  She was actress he met during a rehearsal of The Blue Bird in 1910.

When Germany invaded Belgium in 1914, Maeterlink wished to join the French Foreign Legion.  His application was denied due to his age.

In 1919 he accepted an invitation to the United States. He worked with Samuel Goldwyn on movies but did not find success.
He was made a count by Albert I, King of the Belgians in 1932.

He returned to Nice after the war on 10 August 1947. In 1948, the French Academy awarded him the Medal for the French Language. He died in Nice on 6 May 1949 after suffering a heart attack.

References

1862 births
1949 deaths
Belgian Nobel Prize winners
Belgian poets
Belgian essayists
Belgian playwrights
Nobel Prize in Literature winners
Franco-Belgian comics are comics that are made for Belgian and French readers. These countries have a long tradition in comics and comic books.  There they are known as BDs, an abbreviation of bandes dessinées.  This means drawn strips in French. Many other European comics, especially Italian comics, are strongly influenced by Franco-Belgian comics. In Europe, the French language is spoken not only in France but also by about 40% of the population of Belgium and about 20% of the population of Switzerland.
Notable comics
While hundreds of comic series have been made in the Franco-Belgian group, some are more notable than others. Most of those listed are aimed at younger readers:
XIII by William Vance and Jean Van Hamme
Adèle Blanc-Sec by Jacques Tardi
Asterix by René Goscinny and Albert Uderzo
Barbe Rouge by Jean-Michel Charlier, Victor Hubinon and others
Bécassine by Jacqueline Rivière and Joseph Pinchon
Blake and Mortimer by E.P. Jacobs
Blueberry by Jean-Michel Charlier and Jean Giraud
Boule and Bill by Jean Roba
Les Cités Obscures by François Schuiten and Benoît Peeters
Gaston by André Franquin
Incal by Alejandro Jodorowsky and Jean Giraud
Jerry Spring by Jijé
Jommeke by Jef Nys (originally made in Dutch)
Kiekeboe by Merho (originally made in Dutch)
Largo Winch by Philippe Francq and Jean Van Hamme
Lucky Luke by Morris and René Goscinny
Marsupilami by André Franquin
Michel Vaillant by Jean Graton
Nero by Marc Sleen (originally made in Dutch)
Rahan by Roger Lecureux
The Smurfs by Peyo
The Smurfs by Peyo
Spike and Suzy (Dutch: Suske & Wiske) by Willy Vandersteen (originally made in Dutch)
Spirou et Fantasio by André Franquin, Jijé and others
Tanguy et Laverdure by Jean-Michel Charlier, Jijé and others
Thorgal by Grzegorz Rosiński and Jean Van Hamme
The Adventures of Tintin by Hergé
Titeuf by Zep
Les Tuniques Bleues by Willy Lambil and Raoul Cauvin
Valérian and Laureline by Jean-Claude Mézières and Pierre Christin
Comics
Belgian culture
French literature
The bunyip is a mythical creature from Australian mythology. It is said to live in swamps, billabongs, creeks, riverbeds, and waterholes. The bunyip is found in traditional aboriginal beliefs and stories from many parts of Australia, although it is called by several different names in different language groups. These include kianpraty along the Murrumbidgee, wowee in the Hunter Valley, wee waa in the Narrandera region, as well as many other names. The name bunyip comes from the Wemba-Wemba language of southeastern Australia. It is normally translated today as "devil" or "evil spirit".
During the early settlement of Australia by Europeans, the idea that the bunyip was an actual unknown animal that had yet to be discovered became common. A large number of bunyip "sightings" by settlers were recorded during the 1840s and 1850s, especially in Victoria, New South Wales and South Australia. Various written stories of bunyips were made by Europeans in the early and mid-19th century. Stories were commonly told to children to make them stay away from dangerous areas of water.

There are many different descriptions of what the bunyip looks like. Features that were often reported in newspapers in the early 19th-century included dark fur, a face like a dog, sharp teeth and claws, flippers, tusks or horns, and a duck-like bill. One writer, Robert Brough Smyth, recorded many different descriptions of the bunyip. But he concluded that most people did not really know much about what it looked like or its behaviour, and that they were too afraid of the creature to be able to take note of its appearance.
Scholars have suggested that the story of the bunyip may have been passed down from a time when megafauna still existed in Australia. Comparisons have been made to extinct marsupials like the Diprotodon or Thylacoleo. Other scholars have suggested that people finding the fossilised remains of such animals would identify them as the bunyip.

Early accounts of settlers
The first written account of the bunyip was in July 1845. A newspaper reported on the finding of some fossils near Geelong. When the bones were shown to an Aboriginal man, he was said to have immediately recognised it as the bunyip. He was asked to draw a picture of the bunyip. The newspaper described it as having a head like an emu and the body and legs of an alligator. Its legs were said to be strong, with thick and short hind legs and long legs in front. It was said to have long claws. When in the water, it was said to swim like a frog, but when on shore it would walk on its hind legs, standing  high.
In January 1846, a weird-looking skull was taken from the banks of Murrumbidgee River in New South Wales. The person who found it said that all the natives it had been shown to had called it a bunyip. The skull was put on display in the Australian Museum in Sydney. Crowds came to see it, and The Sydney Morning Herald wrote that many of the visitors told stories about their "bunyip sightings".

Another early story about the bunyip was written in 1852 by an escaped convict named William Buckley. He wrote that in many of the lakes he had visited, there lived an "amphibious animal, which the natives call Bunyip". He wrote that he only ever saw the back of the animal, which he said was covered in grey feathers. He described it as being the size of a small cow. He claimed the bunyip was believed to have supernatural powers.

Notes

References

Australian folklore
Australian mythology
Legendary creatures
Pierre Culliford (25 June 1928 – 24 December 1992), known as Peyo, was a Belgian comics artist. He is best known for making The Smurfs comic strip.

Peyo was born in 1928 in Brussels. He was the son of an English father and a Belgian mother. On Christmas Eve 1992, Peyo died of a heart attack in Brussels at age 64.

Career
He went to the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels. Peyo began work at the Compagnie Belge d'Animation (CBA), a small Belgian animation studio. There he met a few of his future colleagues, like André Franquin, Morris and Eddy Paape. He made his first comics for the newspaper La Dernière Heure (The Latest Hour). From 1949 to 1952, he drew Poussy, a stop comic about a cat, for Le Soir. For the same newspaper, he also made Johan.
In 1952, Franquin introduced Peyo to Le Journal de Spirou. It was a children's comics magazine published by Dupuis which was first in Belgium in 1938. Peyo wrote and drew a lot of characters and storylines. His favourite was Johan et Pirlouit (translated into English as Johan and Peewit). Set in the Middle Ages in Europe, Johan et Pirlouit stars a brave young page to the king, and his faithful, if boastful and cheating, midget sidekick. Johan defends the meek on his trusty horse, while Peewit gallops behind on his goat, named Biquette.

Smurfs
The first smurf appeared in Johan and Peewit on 23 October 1958 in the album La Flûte à Six Schtroumpfs (The Six Smurfed Flute). As the smurfs became more popular, Peyo started a studio in the early 1960s. Many talented comic artists started to work. The most notable artists to come from this studio are Walthéry, Wasterlain, Gos, Derib, Degieter, and Desorgher.
In 1959, the Smurfs got their own series. Many authors of the Marcinelle school worked together on the writing or as an artist. These include Willy Maltaite (aka 'Will'), Yvan Delporte, and Roger Leloup. Peyo became more of a businessman and supervisor. He let his son, Thierry Culliford, lead the studio. His daughter Véronique was responsible for the merchandising.

The merchandising of the Smurfs began in 1959. The PVC figurines were the most important piece until the late 1970s. Then, with the success of the Smurf records by Father Abraham, the Smurfs got more international success. Some of the toys reached the United States. Hanna-Barbera made a Saturday morning animated series in 1981. Peyo was story supervisor.
Bibliography
Blair Investigates (Beatriz Enquêter), 1968–1992, 25 albums by Dupuis, story by Stan and Jan Berenstain
Jacky and Célestin, 1960–1978: 10 stories in Le Soir, 4 albums by Dupuis: artwork by François Walthéry, Francis, Jo-El Azara and Mitteï, stories by Peyo, Gos, and Vicq
Johan and Peewit, 1952-1970: 13 albums by Dupuis
Natacha, 1992: 1 album by Dupuis, artwork by Walthéry, story by Peyo
Pierrot: 1991, 1 album by Cartoon Creation
Poussy, 1977–1978, 3 albums by Dupuis
The Smurfs (Les Schtroumpfs), 1959–1992, 17 albums by Dupuis: additional artwork by Alain Maury and Luc Parthoens, additional stories by Yvan Delporte, Gos, Thierry Culliford
Spirou et Fantasio, 1969, 1 album by Dupuis, artwork by André Franquin and Jidéhem, story by Peyo and Gos
Steven Strong (Benoît Brisefer), 1960–1978, 7 albums by Dupuis, additional artwork by Will, Walthéry, Marc Wasterlain and Albert Blesteau, additional stories by Yvan Delporte, Gos, and Blesteau