Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Norman Ira Platnick (December 30, 1951 – April 8, 2020) was an American biological systematist and arachnologist. He was born in Bluefield, West Virginia. 

He was a Professor Emeritus of the Richard Gilder Graduate School and Peter J. Solomon Family Curator Emeritus of the invertebrate zoology department of the American Museum of Natural History. Platnick described over 1,800 species of spiders from around the world.  

Until 2014 he was also the maintainer of the World Spider Catalog, a website which tracks the arachnology literature.

Platnick died on April 8, 2020 at a hospital in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania of problems caused from a fall, aged 68.

References

1951 births
2020 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
Educators from West Virginia
American biologists
Scientists from West Virginia
Writers from West Virginia
Mercer County is a county on the southeastern border of the U.S. state of West Virginia. At the 2020 census, the population was 59,664. Its county seat is Princeton. The county was originally in the state of Virginia.

References

West Virginia counties
Princeton, is a city in and the county seat of Mercer County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 6,432 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Bluefield, WV-VA micropolitan area.

References

Cities in West Virginia
County seats in West Virginia
Bières de garde are beers brewed in the north of France. They are rather light in colors, or amber. Usually, they have more than six percent alcohol. They also have a very malty taste. To many people outside France, the name may be misleading, as it means Beers for safekeeping.

Types of beer
French food
Raj Kumar Aggarwal  (born 1949) was a Kenyan-British pharmacist, public health expert and businessman. He was born in Nairobi, Kenya. He was the first ever Honorary Consul for India with jurisdiction for Wales. He was responsible for helping to connect Welsh and Indian businesses.

In March 2015, he was appointed president of the Consular Association of Wales. In 1973, he became a member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain.

References

1949 births
Living people
Kenyan scientists
British businesspeople
British scientists
Pharmacists
Edgewood is a village in Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Dmitri Nikolaevich Smirnov (; 2 November 1948 – 9 April 2020), also known by his pen names Dmitri N. Smirnov, was a Russian-born British composer. He was born in Minsk. His best known works were Tiriel and The Lamentations of Thel.

His Solo for Harp won First Prize in a competition in Maastricht (1976). His two operas  Tiriel and Thel on a text by William Blake  were premiered in 1989. He was a Composer-in-Residence at University of Cambridge (St John's College), at Dartington, and Visiting Professor at Keele University (1993–8).

Smirnov died of COVID-19 on 9 April 2020 in London at the age of 71.

References

1948 births
2020 deaths
Russian composers
British composers
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom
Patrick James "Whitey" Stapleton (July 4, 1940 – April 8, 2020) was a Canadian ice hockey player. He was a defenceman. Stapleton played 15 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) and the World Hockey Association (WHA), mainly for the Chicago Black Hawks. He also played for the Boston Bruins, Chicago Cougars, Indianapolis Racers and Cincinnati Stingers.

Stapleton was born in Sarnia, Ontario, Canada. He was the father of Mike Stapleton, who had a lengthy career in the NHL as well. Stapleton died on April 8, 2020 of stroke-related problems in Strathroy-Caradoc, Ontario, aged 79.

References

1940 births
2020 deaths
Boston Bruins players
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Chicago Blackhawks players
Deaths from stroke
Ice hockey people from Ontario
People from Sarnia
Sarnia is a city in Southwestern Ontario, Canada. It had a 2016 population of 71,594. It is the largest city on Lake Huron and in Lambton County. It is near the St. Clair River.

Media
CHOK 1070

CHKS 106.3

References

Cities in Ontario
The St. Clair River () is a  river in central North America flows from Lake Huron into Lake St. Clair. It forms part of the international boundary between the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. state of Michigan.

References 

Rivers of Canada
Rivers of the United States
Geography of Ontario
Geography of Michigan
Peter Hans Docter (born October 9, 1968) is an American animator, director, producer, screenwriter and voice actor.

Early life 
Docter was born in Bloomington, Minnesota to Rita Margaret Kanne and David Reinhardt Docter. His parents are of Danish, English, French, German, Irish, Mohawk Native American, Scottish and Welsh descent.

Other websites

1968 births
American animators
American movie directors
American movie producers
Living people
Pixar
Lake St. Clair () is a freshwater lake that lies between the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. state of Michigan. It was named in 1679 by French Catholic explorers after Saint Clare of Assisi. 

It is part of the Great Lakes system. The St. Clair River brings water south from Lake Huron to Lake St. Clair and the Detroit River, brings the water south from Lake St. Clair to Lake Erie. Lake St. Clair has a total surface area of about  and an average depth of just .

Other websites
Description of Bathymetry of Lake Erie & Lake St. Clair, NGDC
Poster showing Bathymetry of Lake Erie & Lake St. Clair
National Data Buoy Center page for Lake St. Clair station LSCM4 Current weather conditions from NOAA
EPA.gov: Grosse Ile walleye contamination

Lakes of Canada
Geography of Ontario
Lakes of the United States
Geography of Michigan
The Okanagan (), also called the Okanagan Valley and sometimes as the Okanagan Country, is an area in British Columbia, Canada, that is located around Okanagan Lake and the Okanagan River. It is part of the Okanagan Country, which is also in the United States as Okanogan Country Washington. The region's population is 362,258 in 2016. The largest city is Kelowna.

References 

Valleys
Geography of British Columbia
Okanagan Lake is a large, deep lake in the Okanagan Valley of British Columbia, Canada. The lake is  long, between  wide, and has a surface area of 348 km2.

References 

Lakes of Canada
Geography of British Columbia
Lac is one of the 23 regions of Chad. Its capital is Bol. The region includes Chad's portion of the shore of Lake Chad.

The region of Lac is divided into two departments - Mamdi (capital Bol) and Wayi (capital Ngouri).

Economy
The region is the main agricultural segment in the whole country. They produce cotton and groundnut, the two main cashcrops of the country. There are a variety of local crops, like rice, also grown in the region.

References

Regions of Chad
Logone Occidental is one of the 23 regions of Chad. Its capital is Moundou.

Administration
The region of Logone Occidental is divided into four departments:
 Dodjé (capital Beinamar)
 Guéni (capital Krim Krim)
 Lac Wey (capital Moundou) 
 Ngourkosso (capital Benoye)

Regions of Chad
Logone Oriental is one of the  23 regions of Chad. Its capital is Doba.

Subdivisions
The region of Logone Oriental is divided in six departments:

References

Regions of Chad
Mandoul is one of the 23 regions of Chad. The regional capital is Koumra.

Subdivisions
The region of Mandoul is divided into three departments:

References

Regions of Chad
Mayo-Kebbi Est is one of the 23 regions of Chad. Its capital is Bongor.

Subdivisions
The region of Mayo-Kebbi East is divided into four departments:

Regions of Chad
Mayo-Kebbi Ouest is one of the 23 regions of Chad. Its capital is Pala.

The Mayo Kébbi river flows through the north of the region. Lake Léré and the smaller Lake Tréné are in the north-west.

Subdivisions
The region of Mayo-Kebbi Ouest is divided into two departments:

References

Regions of Chad
Moyen-Chari is one of the 23 regions of Chad. Its capital is Sarh.

Manda National Park is in the region.

Subdivisions
The region of Moyen-Chari is divided into three departments:

Regions of Chad
Ouaddaï is a region in Chad. The capital city is Abéché.

The region was the heartland of the former Ouaddai Empire, which existed from the early 16th century until 1911. It was defeated by France in the Ouaddai War.

Subdivisions 
Since 2008, the region of Ouaddaï is divided into three departments:

References

Regions of Chad
Malcolm Watson Dixon (1934 – 9 April 2020) was an English actor. He was best known as Strutter in the 1981 movie Time Bandits. His height was 4'1" and because of it he often played Ewoks and dwarfs. Dixon worked in Jim Henson's Creature Shop. He also played an Oompa Loompa in Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory (1971). Dixon was born in Crook, County Durham.

Dixon died on 9 April 2020 at the age of 66.

References

1934 births
2020 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
Actors from County Durham
Jan Křen (22 August 1930 – 7 April 2020) was a Czech historian, academic, and dissident. He was born in Prague. During Czechoslovakia's communist era he became a political dissident. His works focused in the study of Czech-German relations. He was one of the signers of Charter 77. In 1989, Křen founded the Institute of International Studies at Charles University.

In March 2020 during the coronavirus pandemic, Křen was infected with COVID-19. He died from the infection on 7 April 2020 in Prague, at the age of 89.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic
Czechoslovak academics
Czech historians
Charter 77 signatories
Writers from Prague
Salamat is one of the 23 regions of Chad. The region's capital is Am Timan. Half of the Zakouma National Park is in the region.

Subdivisions 
The region of Salamat is divided into three departments:

References

Regions of Chad
Jean-Marie Zoellé (16 November 1944 – 6 April 2020) was a French politician. He was Mayor of Saint-Louis, Haut-Rhin from 2011 until his death. He was Deputy Mayor from 1989 until 2011. 

Zoellé died on 6 April 2020 at a hospital in Bonn, Germany from COVID-19, aged 75.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany
French mayors
Sila or Dar Sila is a region of Chad. The capital of the region is Goz Beïda.

Subdivisions 
Sila is divided into two departments:

References 

2008 establishments in Africa
Regions of Chad
André Stordeur (1 March 1941 – 7 April 2020) was a Belgian electronic music composer. He was born in Haine-Saint-Paul, Belgium. His musical career started in 1977. In 1979, he worked with Paul-Baudouin Michel on an electroacoustic music composition titled Phraséologie. Also in 1979, he published a solo recording of his electronic music titled 18 Days.

Stordeur died on 7 April 2020 at the age of 79.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
Belgian composers
Electronic musicians
Tandjilé is one of the 23 regions of Chad. Its capital is Laï.

Subdivisions
The region of Tandjilé is divided into two departments:

References

Regions of Chad
Tibesti Region is a region in Chad. Its capital is Bardaï.

It was created in 2008 when the former Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti Region was split into three. The Tibesti Department became the Tibesti Region. The region is named for the Tibesti Mountains, one of the most prominent mountain chains in the Sahara Desert.

The area fell under French rule during the Scramble for Africa in the late 19th century. Prior to 1931 much of the region belonged to what is now Niger, as part of the French West Africa colony.

Subdivisions 
The region of Tibesti is divided into two departments:

References

Regions of Chad
2008 establishments in Africa
Stephen Michael Hahn (born January 22, 1960) is an American physician. He was the Commissioner of Food and Drugs from December 17, 2019 to January 20, 2021. Before becoming Commissioner, he was a radiation oncologist who was the chief medical executive of the MD Anderson Cancer Center.

On March 1, 2020, Vice President Mike Pence and Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar announced the addition of Hahn to the White House Coronavirus Taskforce.

References

1960 births
Commissioners of the Food and Drug Administration
Living people
The Orthodox Presbyterian Church (OPC) is a Presbyterian denomination in the northern United States. It was made by members of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (PCUSA). They strongly objected to the Modernist theology during the 1930s. It had influence on evangelicalism far beyond its size.

History
History

Establishment
The Orthodox Presbyterian Church was made in 1936. It was founded largely through the efforts of John Gresham Machen. Machen and others had founded Westminster Theological Seminary in 1929, in response to a re-organization of Princeton Theological Seminary. In 1933, Machen, concerned about Liberal Christianity|liberal theology tolerated by Presbyterians on the mission field, formed the Independent Board for Presbyterian Foreign Missions. The next Presbyterian General Assembly reaffirmed that Independent Board was unconstitutional and gave the associated clergy an ultimatum to break their links. When Machen and seven other clergy refused, they were suspended from the Presbyterian ministry.
Lawsuit
On June 11, 1936, Machen and a group of conservative ministers, elders, and laymen met in Philadelphia to form the Presbyterian Church of America (not to be confused with the Presbyterian Church in America, or PCA, which came about decades later). Machen was elected as the first moderator. The PCUSA filed suit against the denomination for its choice of name. In 1939, the denomination adopted its current name, the Orthodox Presbyterian Church.

After Machen's death
Machen died in January 1937. Later that year, a significant faction of the OPC, led by Carl McIntire, broke away to form the Bible Presbyterian Church, a denomination which, unlike the OPC, required abstinence from alcohol and taught premillennialism.
Congregations
As of 2014, The OPC had 281 congregations. In 2019, Escondido Orthodox Presbyterian Church received media attention as the church of which John Earnest, alleged perpetrator of the 2019 Poway synagogue shooting|Poway synagogue shooting, was a member.  Its pastor, Zake Keele, condemned the shooting as an "act of evil."

Doctrine
The OPC system of doctrine is the Reformed faith. This is also called Calvinism.

Calvin's doctrine
Calvin's doctrines continued to develop after his death, and an evolution of them was set forth by a 17th-century assembly of British theologians in the Westminster Standards (which include the Westminster Confession of Faith and the Westminster Larger Catechism|Larger and Westminster Shorter Catechism|Shorter Catechisms). The OPC holds to the Westminster Standards with the American revisions of 1788.

Summary
The OPC provides the following summary of its doctrine:
The Bible, having been inspired by God, is entirely trustworthy and without error. Therefore, we are to believe and obey its teachings. The Bible is the only source of special revelation for the church today.
 The one true God is personal, yet beyond our comprehension. He is an invisible spirit, completely self-sufficient and unbounded by space or time, perfectly holy and just, and loving and merciful. In the unity of the Godhead there are three "persons": the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
 God created the heavens and the earth, and all they contain. He upholds and governs them in accordance with his eternal will. God is sovereign—in complete control—yet this does not diminish human responsibility.
Because of the sin of the first man, Adam, all mankind is corrupt by nature, dead in sin, and subject to the wrath of God. But God determined, by a covenant of grace, that sinners may receive forgiveness and eternal life through faith in Jesus Christ. Faith in Christ has always been the only way of salvation, in both Old Testament and New Testament times.
 The Son of God took upon himself a human nature in the womb of the virgin Mary, so that in her son Jesus the divine and human natures were united in one person. Jesus Christ lived a sinless life and died on a cross, bearing the sins of, and receiving God's wrath for, all those who trust in him for salvation (his chosen ones). He rose from the dead and ascended into heaven, where he sits as Lord and rules over his kingdom (the church). He will return to judge the living and the dead, bringing his people (with glorious, resurrected bodies) into eternal life, and consigning the wicked to eternal punishment.
Those whom God has predestined unto life are effectually drawn to Christ by the inner working of the Spirit as they hear the gospel. When they believe in Christ, God declares them righteous (justifies them), pardoning their sins and accepting them as righteous, not because of any righteousness of their own, but by imputing Christ's merits to them. They are adopted as the children of God and indwelt by the Holy Spirit, who sanctifies them, enabling them increasingly to stop sinning and act righteously. They repent of their sins (both at their conversion and thereafter), produce good works as the fruit of their faith, and persevere to the end in communion with Christ, with assurance of their salvation.
Believers strive to keep God's moral law, which is summarized in the Ten Commandments, not to earn salvation, but because they love their Savior and want to obey him. God is the Lord of the conscience, so that men are not required to believe or do anything contrary to, or in addition to, the Word of God in matters of faith or worship.
 Christ has established his church, and particular churches, to gather and perfect his people, by means of the ministry of the Word, the sacraments of baptism (which is to be administered to the children of believers, as well as believers) and the Lord's Supper (in which the body and blood of Christ are spiritually present to the faith of believers), and the disciplining of members found delinquent in doctrine or life. Christians assemble on the Lord's Day to worship God by praying, hearing the Word of God read and preached, singing psalms and hymns, and receiving the sacraments.
OPC pastors and presbyteries teach a range of doctrines based on the historical view of the biblical creation accounts, from framework and analogical interpretations to young earth.

American politics
The 39th General Assembly, meeting in 1972, adopted a statement on abortion that said "voluntary abortion, except possibly to save the physical life of the mother, is in violation of the Sixth Commandment (Exodus 20:13)."

1990s
In 1993, the denomination petitioned then President Bill Clinton to continue to disallow homosexuals to serve in the military. According to the petition, "homosexuality is a reproach to any nation. It undermines the family, and poses a substantial threat to the general health, safety and welfare of our citizens." The petition claims that AIDS and "other diseases" are spread through homosexual conduct.

2000s
The 68th General Assembly declared that women serving in combat positions in the military is contrary to the Bible.
In 2006-2007, a study committee formed by the General Assembly created a report that said "the church should never turn its back on fellow brothers and sisters in Christ, whether they are legally or illegally in the country. We should be willing to see to the spiritual and physical needs of anyone who comes to the church." The report also recommended that illegal immigrants seek to "repent" of their legal status.

OPC ministers have held a variety of political views. Carl Trueman, an ordained minister in the OPC, has authored Republocrat: Confessions of a Liberal Conservative (pub. 2010).  Several founders of American Christian Reconstructionism (such as Rousas John Rushdoony and Greg Bahnsen) were Orthodox Presbyterian ministers.

References
Further reading
 Gatiss, Lee.  Christianity and the Tolerance of Liberalism: J.Gresham Machen and the Presbyterian Controversy of 1922-1937. London: Latimer Trust, 2008 
 Churchill, Robert King. Lest We Forget : a Personal Reflection on the Formation of The Orthodox Presbyterian Church. Philadelphia : The Committee for the Historian of The Orthodox Presbyterian Church, 1987. 
 Longfield, Bradley J. The Presbyterian Controversy: Fundamentalists, Modernists, and Moderates. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991. 
 Hart, D.G. Defending the Faith: J. Gresham Machen and the Crisis of Conservative Protestantism in Modern America. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994. 
 Hart, D.G., and John Muether. Fighting the Good Fight of Faith: A Brief History of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church. Philadelphia: The Committee on Christian  Education and the Committee for the Historian of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church, 1995.
North, Gary. Crossed Fingers: How the Liberals Captured the Presbyterian Church. Tyler, TX: Institute for Christian Economics. 1996. 
 Calhoun, David B., Princeton Seminary: The Majestic Testimony, 1869-1929. Carlisle, PA: Banner of Truth, 1996.
 Rian, Edwin H. The Presbyterian Conflict. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans. 1940. 
 Loetscher, Lefferts A., The Broadening Church: A Study of Theological Issues in the Presbyterian Church Since 1869. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
 Elliot, Paul M., Christianity and Neo-Liberalism: The Spiritual Crisis in the Orthodox Presbyterian Church and Beyond, 2005, Trinity Foundation,
Other websites
The Orthodox Presbyterian Church: official website
Great Commission Publications

Christian organizations based in the United States
Presbyterianism
The Orthodox Presbyterian Church of Korea (OPCK, Founder Ha Seung Moo) is a historic Orthodox Reformed Church's doctrine and historical succession of tradition of the John Knox's <Scottish Presbyterian Church> declared the first among Presbyterian denomination in Korea. Launched in January 2012.

Main Doctrine
Most objections to and attacks on Calvinism focus on the "five points of Calvinism," also called the doctrines of grace, and remembered by the mnemonic "TULIP." The five points are popularly said to summarize the Canons of Dort; however, there is no historical relationship between them, and some scholars argue that their language distorts the meaning of the Canons, Calvin's theology, and the theology of 17th-century Calvinistic orthodoxy, particularly in the language of total depravity and limited atonement. The five points were popularized in the 1963 booklet The Five Points of Calvinism Defined, Defended, Documented by David N. Steele and Curtis C. Thomas. The origins of the five points and the acronym are uncertain, but the acronym was used by Cleland Boyd McAfee as early as circa 1905. An early printed appearance of the T-U-L-I-P acronym is in Loraine Boettner's 1932 book, The Reformed Doctrine of Predestination
.  The acronym was very cautiously if ever used by Calvinist apologists and theologians before the booklet by Steele and Thomas. More recently, theologians have sought to reformulate the TULIP acronym to more accurately reflect the Canons of Dort.
The central assertion of these points is that God saves every person upon whom he has mercy, and that his efforts are not frustrated by the unrighteousness or inability of humans.
     
 "Total depravity" This doctrine is derived from Augustine's explanation of Original Sin. While the phrases "totally depraved" and "utterly perverse" were used by Calvin, what was meant was the inability to save oneself from sin rather than being absent of goodness. Phrases like "total depravity" cannot be found in the Canons of Dort, and the Canons as well as later Reformed orthodox theologians arguably offer a more moderate view of the nature of fallen humanity than Calvin.
 "Unconditional election"
 "Limited atonement," "
 "Irresistible grace" 
 "Perseverance of the saints"
Historical and Practical Doctrine
The OPCK system of doctrine is the Reformed faith, also called Calvinism. Since the establishment of the Presbyterian Church and Calvin's doctrines continued to develop after his death, and a particular evolution of them was set forth by a 17th-century assembly of British theologians in the Westminster Standards (which include the Westminster Confession of Faith and the Westminster Larger Catechism|Larger and Westminster Shorter Catechism|Shorter Catechisms). The OPC holds to the Westminster Standards with the American revisions of 1788.

The OPCK system of doctrine is the Reformed faith, also called Calvinism. Calvin's doctrines continued to develop after his death, and a particular evolution of them was set forth by a 17th-century assembly of British theologians in the Westminster Standards (which include the Westminster Confession of Faith and the Larger and Shorter Catechisms). The OPC holds to the Westminster Standards with the American revisions of 1788.
References

Other websites
OPCK Official website
OPCK General Assembly website

Presbyterianism
Gabriella Lucia Cilmi (born 10 October 1991) is an Australian singer-songwriter and record producer. She was born in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. She was first signed to Warner Records when she was a teenager. She shares a manager with the Sugababes and supported Mutya Buena (who used to be a member of the Sugababes) at the jazz cafe in London. Gabriella's debut album Lessons To Be Learned was produced by Xenomania, who also worked with Girls Aloud and Cher. Cimli is signed to Island Records.

Other websites

Official website

Gabriella Cilmi's on MySpace

Australian singer-songwriters
Living people
Musicians from Melbourne
Record producers
1991 births
213 (pronounced two-one-three) was an American West Coast hip hop group with Warren G, Snoop Dogg and Nate Dogg. They were based in Long Beach, California. They performed gangsta rap and G-funk. The group was formed in 1990 and ended in 2011 when Nate Dogg died.

References

American rap music groups
Musical groups from Long Beach, California
Musical groups disestablished in 1992
Musical groups disestablished in 2011
Musical groups established in 1990
Musical groups established in 1998
1990s American music groups
Tha Eastsidaz were an American West Coast hip hop trio. Tray Deee, Snoop Dogg, and Goldie Loc were members of this band. They were based in Long Beach, California and were signed to one of the members' record labels and TVT Records. The group was formed in 1997 and ended in 2016.

Musical groups disestablished in 2004
Musical groups disestablished in 2016
Musical groups established in 1997
Musical trios
Musical groups from California
People from Long Beach, California
1990s American music groups
1997 establishments in the United States
2004 disestablishments in the United States
2010s American music groups
2014 establishments in California
2016 disestablishments in the United States
Percy Robert Miller, also known by his stage name Master P, is an American rapper, record producer, entrepreneur, investor, businessman, former basketball player and actor from New Orleans, Louisiana. He is known for his work on No Limit Records. His single “Make ‘Em Say Uhh!,” which went platinum. 

American businesspeople
Actors from Louisiana
American hip hop musicians
African-American rappers
Rappers from Louisiana
Gangsta rappers
American record producers
American songwriters
Living people
1970 births
Shante Scott Franklin (born April 4, 1981), better known by his stage name Currensy (stylized as Curren$y) is an American rapper, songwriter and record executive. Formerly signed to Lil Wayne's record label Young Money Entertainment, he signed himself to No Limit Records as a teenager. After releasing mixtapes, his first album This Ain't No Mixtape was released in April 2009.

After gaining stream in 2007, he made a shocking move leaving Young Money to do his own thing on an airplane. Currensy said, "I ain't see nothing coming out of there. I have been on Young Money for like 4 years. We had the "Where The Cash At" video game, you know, that was cool".

American rappers
American songwriters
Rappers from Louisiana
Musicians from New Orleans
1981 births
Living people
There is a long history of women appearances in mathematics in the United States. All women mentioned here are American unless otherwise noted.

Timeline

19th Century
 1829: The first public test of an American girl in geometry was held.
 1886: Winifred Edgerton Merrill became the first American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from Columbia University.

20th Century
 1956: Gladys West began collecting data from satellites at the Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division. Her calculations directly impacted the development of accurate GPS systems.
 1983: Julia Robinson became the first female president of the American Mathematical Society, and the first female mathematician to be awarded a MacArthur Fellowship.
 1995: Margaret H. Wright became the first female president of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.
21st Century
 2004: Alison Miller became the first female gold medal winner on the U.S. International Mathematical Olympiad Team.
 2019: Karen Uhlenbeck became the first woman to win the Abel Prize.

Related pages
 American Mathematical Society
 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
 Timeline of women in mathematics

References

Further reading

  A Brief History of the Association for Women in Mathematics: The Presidents' Perspectives, by Lenore Blum (1991) 

 Women
History of mathematics
Jeremy Phillip Felton (born July 17, 1987) known professionally as Jeremih is an American R&B singer. He has worked with other artists like 50 Cent, Hitmaka, PartyNextDoor and Ty Dolla Sign. In 2009, he signed to the record label Def Jam Recordings and released his self titled album that year.

Discography

Studio albums 
Jeremih (2009)
All About You (2010)
Late Nights (2015)

Singles 
 2009: "Birthday Sex"
 2009: "Imma Star (Everywhere We Are)"
 2009: "Break Up to Make Up"
 2010: "I Like" 
 2010: "Down on Me" 
 2013: "All the Time" 
 2014: "Don't Tell Em" 
 2015: "Planez" 
 2015: "Tonight Belongs To U!" 
 2015: "Oui"
 2016: "Pass Dat"
 2016: "London"
 2017: "I Think of You" 
 2017: "Physical" 
 2018: "What You Think" 
 2018: "The Light" 
 2020: "U 2 Luv" 
 2020: "Follow" 
 2020: "Lovelife"

Awards and nominations
MOBO Awards
The Music of Black Origin Awards (MOBO Awards) is an awards ceremony established in 1995 by Kanya King.
!Source
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|2009
|Jeremih
|Best R&B/Soul Act
|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-

American Music Awards
The American Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony created by Dick Clark in 1973.

!Source
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|2009
|Jeremih
|T-Mobile Soul/R&B Breakthrough Artist
|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-

Grammy Awards

!Source
|- 
| style="text-align:center;"|2016
| "Planez" (with J. Cole)
| Best R&B Performance
| 
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-

NAACP Awards
An NAACP Image Award is an accolade presented by the American National Association for the Advancement of Colored People to honor outstanding people of color in film, television, music, and literature.

!Source
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|2010
|Jeremih
|Outstanding New Artist
|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-
Chicago Music Awards
The Chicago Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony for music artist professionals to get recognized for their talents and hard work.  Ephraim Martin, CMA President, is the founder.

!Source
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|2010
|Jeremih
|Best New Entertainer Of The Year
|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|2010
|Jeremih
|Songwriter Of The Year
|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|2010
|Jeremih
|R&B Entertainer Of The Year
|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|2011
|Jeremih
|Best Male Vocalist Of The Year
|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-

Billboard Music Awards 
The Billboard Music Award is an honor given by Billboard magazine, the preeminent publication covering the music business. The Billboard Music Awards show had been held annually in December until it went dormant in 2007, but it returned in May 2011. By Billboard Music Award.
!Source
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|2012
|Jeremih Ft.50 Cent-Down On Me
|Top R&B Song
|
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| style="text-align:center;"|2015
|Jeremih Ft.YG-Don't Tell Em
|Top R&B Song
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|-

iHeartRadio Music Awards
The iheartRadio award honors the biggest Artists and Songs of the year.

!Source
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| style="text-align:center;"|2015
|Jeremih Ft YG-Don't Tell Em
|Hip Hop/R&B Song of the Year
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References 

African-American singers
American record producers
American R&B singers
Living people
Singer-songwriters from Chicago
1987 births
This article is a timeline of women appearances in mathematics.

Timeline
350–370 until 415: The lifetime of Hypatia, a Greek Alexandrine Neoplatonist philosopher in Egypt who was the first well-documented woman in mathematics. She was head of the Neoplatonic School in Alexandria, Egypt, from the year 400. Her students were  young men from around the empire.

1678 Elena Cornaro Piscopia  became to receive an academic degree from a university, and the first to receive a Doctor of Philosophy degree.  She went on to be a lecturer at the University of Padua in mathematics..

19th Century
1827: French mathematician Sophie Germain saw her theorem, known as Germain's Theorem, published in a footnote of a book by the mathematician Adrien-Marie Legendre. In this theorem Germain proved that if x, y, and z are integers and if x5 + y5 = z5 then either x, y, or z must be divisible by 5. Germain's theorem was a major step toward proving Fermat's last theorem for the case where n equals 5.
1829: The first public examination of an American girl in geometry was held.

1874: Russian mathematician Sofya Kovalevskaya became the first woman in modern Europe to gain a doctorate in mathematics, which she earned from the University of Göttingen in Germany.

1888: The Kovalevskaya top, one of a brief list of known examples of integrable rigid body motion, was discovered by Sofya Kovalevskaya.

1889: Sofya Kovalevskaya was appointed as the first female professor in Northern Europe, at the University of Stockholm.

20th Century 
1918: German mathematician Emmy Noether published Noether's (first) theorem.

1927: American mathematician Anna Johnson Pell Wheeler became the first woman to present a lecture at the American Mathematical Society Colloquium.

1930: Cecilia Krieger became the first woman to earn a PhD in mathematics in Canada, at the University of Toronto.
1956: American mathematician Gladys West began collecting data from satellites at the Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division. Her calculations directly impacted the development of accurate GPS systems.

1960 and 1966: Lucy Joan Slater published two books about mathematical functions from the Cambridge University Press, one of the world's largest academic publisher.

1980s
1983: Julia Robinson became the first female president of the American Mathematical Society.

1990s
1995: American mathematician Margaret H. Wright became the first female president of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.

1998: Melanie Wood became the first female American to make the U.S. International Mathematical Olympiad Team. She won silver medals in the 1998 and 1999 International Mathematical Olympiads.

21st Century

2000s
2004: American Alison Miller became the first ever female gold medal winner on the U.S. International Mathematical Olympiad Team.
2010s
2016: The London Mathematical Society's Women in Mathematics Committee was awarded the Royal Society's inaugural Athena Prize.

2019: American mathematician Karen Uhlenbeck became the first woman to win the Abel Prize."

Related pages
 Timeline of women in mathematics in the United States

References

History of mathematics
Sofya Vasilyevna Kovalevskaya (), born Sofya Vasilyevna Korvin-Krukovskaya ( – 10 February 1891), was a Russian mathematician who contributed to analysis, partial differential equations and mechanics. She was a pioneer for women in mathematics around the world – the first woman to obtain a doctorate (in the modern sense) in mathematics, the first woman appointed to a full professorship in Northern Europe and one of the first women to work for a scientific journal as an editor.

Notes

Further reading
Further reading

 Cooke, Roger (1984).The Mathematics of Sonya Kovalevskaya (Springer-Verlag) 
 Kennedy, Don H. (1983). Little Sparrow, a Portrait of Sofia Kovalevsky. Athens: Ohio University Press. 
 Koblitz, Ann Hibner (1993). A Convergence of Lives: Sofia Kovalevskaia -- Scientist, Writer, Revolutionary. Lives of women in science, 99-2518221-2 (2., revised ed.). New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ. P. 
 Koblitz, Ann Hibner (1987). Sofia Vasilevna Kovalevskaia in 
 The Legacy of Sonya Kovalevskaya: proceedings of a symposium sponsored by the Association for Women in Mathematics and the Mary Ingraham Bunting Institute, held October 25–28, 1985. Contemporary mathematics, 0271-4132 ; 64. Providence, R.I.: American Mathematical Society. 1987.

Other websites
Other websites

 "Sofia Kovalevskaya", Biographies of Women Mathematicians, Agnes Scott College
 
 Women's History - Sofia Kovalevskaya 
 Brief biography of Sofia Kovalevskaya by Yuriy Belits. University of Colorado at Denver, March 17, 2005.
 Biography (in Russian)
 Association for Women in Mathematics 
 
 Sof'i Kovalevskoy street, Saint Petersburg (OpenStreetMap)
 Sof'i Kovalevskoy street, Moscow (OpenStreetMap)

Related pages
 Timeline of women in mathematics

1850 births
1891 deaths
Scientists from Moscow
Russian mathematicians
Korea Presbyterian Theological Seminary () is a seminary in Seoul, South Korea. It was founded on 17 January 2012.

History
The seminary was created in January 2012, as an Orthodox Presbyterian Seminary. It was the only training institution for pastor candidates of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church of Korea. The main programs of the Seminary's non-degree courses of Master of Divinity equivalent (M.Div., Equiv, M.Div., Equiv. in Missiology Language.) are open. A laity leadership program, pastor refresher courses and Bible Academy were established.

Features

Distinctive features of the seminary include historical orthodox Presbyterian church and Reformed churchs and a small number of apprenticeships.

Applicants are selected through a screening process. They must have at least a bachelor's degree from a regular university. All students receive free tuition.

Founder and chancellor Rev. Seung-moo Ha of the KPTS leads the school. The honorary chancellor of the Korea Theological Seminary is Th. D. Seung-mi Lee.
Programs
Master of Divinity equivalent program M.Div.,Equiv.)
Master of Divinity equivalent program for Missionary language training((M.Div.,Equiv. in Missiology Language.)
Pastors re-training program (Th.M.,Equiv.)
Laity leadership program ((B.Th., Equiv.)

References

Other websites

Education in South Korea
Organizations based in South Korea
Puttur is a town in India. It is in the Dakshina Kannada district of Karnataka state. It is 52 km away from the district headquarters, Mangalore. People there speak Tulu and Kannada. This place consist of many notable visiting spots like Shri Mahathobara Mahalingeshwara Temple, Shri Panchamukhi Hanuman Temple Hanumagiri, Viramada mane water park, Camco chocolate factory , etc. This place is famous for its heritage and monuments . Puttur has Karnataka's 2nd largest Bus stand.

Popular Places to Shop:
Sanjeev Shetty etc.

Popular Places to eat:
Street food:Mangal stores
Bakery: Popular, Celebrations etc.
fine dine : Palara etc.

Cities in Karnataka
Montgomery County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2020, 37,936 people lived there. The county seat is Crawfordsville.

References 

1823 establishments in Indiana
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Parke County is a county in the western part of the U.S. state of Indiana along the Wabash River. It was created in 1821. As of 2020, 16,156 people lived there. The county seat is Rockville.

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Danville is a town in the state of Indiana, in the United States.

Towns in Indiana
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Vernon is a town in the state of Indiana, in the United States. It is the county seat of Jennings County.

Towns in Indiana
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Kentland is a town in the state of Indiana, in the United States.

Towns in Indiana
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Williamsport is a town in the state of Indiana, in the United States.

Towns in Indiana
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Shoals is a town in the state of Indiana, in the United States.

Towns in Indiana
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Union County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2020, 7,087 people lived there. The county seat is Liberty. It was created in 1821.

References 

1821 establishments in Indiana
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Neuendorf bei Elmshorn is a municipality of the district of Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein
Steinburg (district)
Kaisborstel is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein
Steinburg (district)
Steven O. Farmer (December 31, 1948 – April 7, 2020) was an American guitarist, composer and singer-songwriter. He was born in Detroit, Michigan. Farmer was best known for his works with Ted Nugent in 1968. His best known song was "Journey to the Center of the Mind". He also worked with The Amboy Dukes. 

Farmer died on April 7, 2020 in Redford, Michigan, aged 71.

References

1948 births
2020 deaths
American singer-songwriters
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Redford, officially the Charter Township of Redford, is a charter township in Wayne County in the U.S. state of Michigan and a suburb of Detroit.  The population was 48,362 at the 2010 census.

References

Townships in Michigan
Pearland ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, within the  metropolitan area. Most of the city is in Brazoria County. As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 91,252.

References

Cities in Harris County, Texas
Armando Francioli (October 21, 1919 – April 6, 2020) was an Italian actor. He appeared in more than fifty movies, beginning in 1942. Francioli was born in Rome. His best known roles were in The Pharaohs' Woman, The Opium Den and in Hawk of the Caribbean.

Francioli died in Rome on April 6, 2020 at the age of 100.

References

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Enrique Múgica Herzog (20 February 1932 — 10 April 2020) was a Spanish lawyer and politician. He was born in San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain. A critic of Francisco Franco, he spent three years in prison. He was one of the founders of the Spanish Socialist Party (PSOE).

He was Justice Minister (1988–1991), former congressman (representing Gipuzkoa; 1977–2000) and former Ombudsman (2000–2010).

He died on 10 April 2020 from COVID-19 in Barcelona, aged 88.

References

1932 births
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was a Japanese director, screenwriter and editor. He was born in Onomichi, Hiroshima, Japan. He was best known as the director of the 1977 horror movie House. His other best movies are Toki o Kakeru Shōjo and Hanagatami.

Obayashi died on April 10, 2020 in Tokyo of lung cancer at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
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Hans Verhagen (3 March 1939 – 10 April 2020) was a Dutch journalist, poet, painter and filmmaker. He was born in Vlissingen, Netherlands. He won the P. C. Hooft Award in 2009 "for his humour, his engagement, his poetic daring and whimsy." 

Verhagen died on 10 April 2020 in Amsterdam at the age of 81.

References

1939 births
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Dutch filmmakers
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Thomas Ronald "Hawkeye" Webster (October 4, 1948 – April 10, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player and coach. He was born in Kirkland Lake, Ontario, Canada. His career lasted from 1968 to 1980. He played for the Boston Bruins, Detroit Red Wings, California Golden Seals and the New England Whalers.

Webster died on April 10, 2020 of brain cancer at the age of 71.

References

1948 births
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Boston Bruins players
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Samuel Holmes Sheppard ( – ) was an American neurosurgeon and professional wrestler. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio. 

Sheppard was known for being accused and later convicted for murdering his wife Marilyn. He was released in 1966 after new evidence questioned his guilty sentence. The case was controversial from the beginning. The U.S. Supreme Court found that the "carnival atmosphere" (media) surrounding Sheppard's first trial had made due process impossible. After ten years in prison he was acquitted at a second trial. There was also evidence that he judge from Sheppard's first trial was unfair. Sheppard was represented by F. Lee Bailey.

In August 1969 at the age of 45, he became a wrestler known as "Killer" Sam Sheppard. Sheppard wrestled over 40 matches before his death in April 1970.

Sheppard died on April 6, 1970 of liver failure after suffering from alcoholism in Columbus, Ohio at the age of 46.

References
References

1923 births
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Deaths from liver failure
American people convicted of manslaughter
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American professional wrestlers
American physicians
Sportspeople from Cleveland
The Hidden is a 1987 science fiction action horror movie produced and released by New Life Cinema and directed by Jack Sholder. It stars Kyle MacLachlan, Michael Nouri, Ed O'Ross, Clu Gulager, Chris Mulkey, Clarence Felder, Larry Cedar, Claudia Christian and Tony Anholt. A sequel The Hidden II was released in 1993.

Other websites 
 
 

1987 action movies
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Bruce Baillie (September 24, 1931 – April 10, 2020) was an American avant-garde cinematic artist. He was the founder of Canyon Cinema in San Francisco in 1961. He was born in Aberdeen, South Dakota. His best known movie was Castro Street.

Baillie died on April 10, 2020 at his home in Camano Island, Washington at the age of 88.

References

Other websites

Bruce Baillie's Official Website
Bruce Baillie at Canyon Cinema

Bruce Baillie's official YouTube channel
Five collected films by Bruce Baillie (including Castro Street and All My Life (latter with soundtrack by Ella Fitzgerald) on YouTube)

1931 births
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Philip is a town in and the county seat of rural Haakon County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 779 at the 2010 census.

References

Towns in South Dakota
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Hilary Dwyer (6 May 1945 – April 2020) was an English actress, businessperson and movie producer. She was born in Liverpool, England. She was best known for her acting roles in Witchfinder General (1968) and Wuthering Heights (1970). Dwyer also produced An Awfully Big Adventure (1995) and Nil by Mouth (1997).

Dwyer died of COVID-19 in April 2020 at the age of 74.

References

1945 births
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Fort Sheridan is a residential neighborhood within the cities of Lake Forest, Highwood, and Highland Park in Lake County, Illinois, United States. 

It was originally created as Fort Sheridan, an Army post named after Civil War cavalry general Philip Sheridan, to honor his services to Chicago.

References

Unincorporated communities in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago