Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
In 2007, Chase was in the HBO drama series Big Love. The series is about an FLDS polygamist, played by Bill Paxton, and his relationship with his 3 wives. Chase plays Rhonda Volmer, a girl who was going to be a child wife of a prophet, Roman Grant, who is played by Harry Dean Stanton. While making a second season of Big Love, Chase also worked on a new animation series called Betsy's Kindergarten Adventures. Leroy & Stitch (2006), a sequel to Lilo & Stitch, has also been released.

Singing
In 1999, she joined a small band as lead singer. The band has been the opening act for Reba McEntire. She was picked by Steven Spielberg to sing "God Bless America" in A.I.. This part was removed from the final version of the movie. She also sang "Holly Jolly Christmas" for the School's Out! Christmas album and "Tossin & Turnin" in the Oliver Beene episode "Oliver & Others".  She also sings in many scenes in Big Love.

References
References

Other websites 
 Official website
 Official journal - "Daveigh's Days"
 
 Daveigh's Music Account at MySpace

1990 births
Living people
American movie actors
American voice actors
American television actors
Actors from Las Vegas
Actors from Oregon
Singers from Las Vegas
Singers from Oregon
Annie Award winners
American child actors
American child singers
The Eurofighter Typhoon is a jet fighter aircraft made by EADS, BAE Systems and Alenia Aeronautica with Eurofighter GmbH.  It first flew in 1994 and was introduced in 2003. It uses canards and a delta wing which makes it agile and quick. It is called the "Eurofighter" because it was made by European countries, Italy, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Spain.

The countries that designed the Typhoon use it.  Austria, Oman, Qatar, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia have also ordered it.

Specification 
The Typhoon is 11 meters (36 feet) wide, 15 meters (49 feet) long, and 5.3 metres (17 ft) tall. It is 9,750 kilograms (21,495 lb) with nothing in it, and can weigh up to 21,000 kilograms (46,300 lb) with things in it.  It has two EJ200 engines, which can each make 20,000 pounds (9,072 kilograms) of thrust each, and can go 2,125 kilometres per hour (1,320 mph).  It carries a 27mm Mauser gun, and several missiles and bombs.

References 

Royal Air Force aircraft
Military of Germany
The judiciary, that is, the judges and Courts of Germany are independent. They are not controlled by the Federal Government or the State Governments. There are laws which say what sort of cases the courts can hear and pass judgment on, and what type of punishment a court can give. But no law or minister can say that a person is guilty. Only the courts can do this.

Protection 
Courts give protection to ordinary people from bad governments, they are also protected from bad governments themselves.

Protection of people by the courts
Germany has had free courts for longer than it has been a democracy, although under the Nazis many judges ignored the law and did what the Nazi Party wanted. This is why they were tried at the Nuremberg Judges Trial

Germany is a Rechtsstaat. That means it is a government based on law. All citizens are guaranteed to be equal, and government decisions can be challenged in court.

No law or minister can say that a person, or group of people is guilty.
Protection of courts from the government
Federal law sets out the structure of the judiciary. Running courts is up to the Länder. The Länder (States of Germany) are run the lower levels of the court system; only the highest courts are paid for by the federal government.

This federal-Land split means that the Federation (that is, the Federal Government) can make sure laws are enforced equally throughout the country, because it says what courts must be set up. The Länder administer the courts, and this stops the federal government from being able to order the courts to do things, or to appoint the judges. This helps keep the courts independent.

Legal system 
Germany has a system of Roman law. This is different from the United States and England which use the common law.
In a common law system courts rely on precedents (what was decided in similar cases earlier) . In Germany, courts look to a comprehensive system of legal codes. The codes set out legal principles or basic ideas, and have to decide each case by comparing the facts of the case to those principles, not to what another judges decided earlier.

Training judges 
Because the legal codes are very important and complicated, judges must be very well trained.

Judges are not chosen from practicing lawyers, as in the UK and USA. Instead being a judge is a separate career

At the end of their legal education at university, all law students must pass a state examination before they can continue on to an apprenticeship that provides them with broad training in the legal profession over two years. They then must pass a second state examination that qualifies them to practice law. After the second exam a person must choose either to be a lawyer or to be a judge.
Those who choose to be a judge start working at courts immediately. However they are on probation (a temporary training period) for up to four years before being appointed as judges for lifetime.

The Court System 
Germany has three types of courts.
 Ordinary courts
These courts deal with criminal and most civil cases.
 Specialized courts
These courts hear cases related to
administrative,
labor,
social security
tax and patent law.
 Constitutional courts
These courts do judicial review and interpret the constitution.

Ordinary Courts
The are four levels of ordinary courts:
At the lowest level are the local courts (Amtsgerichte; sing., Amtsgericht), which hear cases involving minor criminal offenses or small civil suits. These courts also carry out routine legal functions, such as keeping the company register. Most cases in the local courts are decided by a single judge. However, in criminal cases in which the sentence is expected to exceed two years, the professional judge is assisted by two part-time judges with equal rights as the professional judge (Schöffengericht). There are 687 'Amtsgerichte'.
Above the local courts are the regional courts (Landgerichte; sing., Landgericht). These courts have two sections. One for major civil cases and the other for criminal cases. The regional courts have three judges for complicated cases, but most cases are heard by one judge. Regional courts are courts of appeal for decisions from the local courts (for cases originating in local courts, this is the level of final appeal) and are the first courts most major civil and criminal cases would be heard in.  There are 116 Landgerichte.
 At the next level are Land appeals courts (Oberlandesgerichte; sing., Oberlandesgericht). These look at points of law raised in appeals from the lower courts. Oberlandesgerichte are the first court that cases of treason and anticonstitutional activity come to. There are 24 Oberlandesgerichte, as the larger states have two or more.
The top level is the Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof) in Karlsruhe. It is the final court of appeals for all cases from the regional and appellate courts. No cases come straight to the Bundesgerichtshof.
Specialized Courts
Specialized courts deal with administrative, labor, social, fiscal, and patent law.
 Administrative courts let people get compensation from the government for any harm caused by mistakes actions by officials. For instance, many lawsuits have been brought in administrative courts by citizens against the government concerning the location and safety standards of nuclear power plants.
 Labor courts hear disputes over collective bargaining agreements and working conditions.
 Social courts decide about arguments over social insurance, which includes unemployment compensation, workers' compensation, and social security payments.
 Finance, or fiscal, courts hear only tax-related cases and exist on two levels.

The is a Federal Patents Court in Munich adjudicates disputes relating to industrial property rights. Patents are a federal issue, so now state courts have been set up.
Constitutional Courts
Each Land has a state constitutional court. These courts are administratively and financially independent from any other government body. For instance, a Land constitutional court can write its own budget and hire or fire employees.

These courts hear cases where the constitution and the rights it gives are in question.

For example, a criminal case might be appealed from the Bundesgerichtshof if a persons human rights are involved.

The Federal Constitutional Court, the Bundesverfassungsgericht, can check that the way other courts look at the law to make sure they do not forget these basic rights. Sometimes the Federal Constitutional Court has overturned the decisions of other federal courts.

The Bundesverfassungsgericht protects people's rights under the constitution in another way. It is the only court that can ban a political party, if it is acting or says it will act against the constitution.
The Flag of Denmark, the Dannebrog is red with a white Scandinavian cross. It is the oldest flag in the entire world.

The flag is supposed to have fallen from the sky during a battle in 1219 in Estonia. The Danes were about to lose the battle when this sign from above gave the warriors new energy, and made them win. 

In reality the Dannebrog of 1219 was most likely a crusade banner - the war in 1219 was a crusade against the Estonians, who were not Christians. 

The battle took place in the 15th of June, and every year the flags birthday is celebrated on this day. 

In some countries the flag is a symbol of the state. In Denmark the Dannebrog is very much a symbol of the people, and the flag is used for all kinds of private celebrations - such as birthdays, weddings and Christmas. For Danes the Dannebrog is a sign of happiness and celebration and not of patriotism.

National symbols of Denmark
Denmark
The Danish krone is the money used in Denmark and Greenland. 100 øre are 1 krone. It first became the national currency in 1873 when it replaced the "rigsdaler". Krone is the Danish word for crown. The plural of krone is kroner.

References

Other websites
 Banknotes of Denmark

Currency of Europe
1873 establishments in Europe
19th-century establishments in Denmark
Economy of Denmark
The coat of arms of Denmark consists of three crowned blue lions with nine red hearts, all in a golden shield.

The seal of King Canute VI of Denmark is the oldest known example of the coat of arms of Denmark. It is from around 1190.

Until around 1960 Denmark also had a large coat of arms. Both were used by the government. In 1959, the large coat of arms changed status and became the royal coat of arms - that is a coat of arms for the king and the royal family. The large coat of arms is inspired by one which was designed in 1819 and adopted by king Frederik VI.
The large coat of arms comprise symbols representing all parts of the Danish kingdom - or to be precise: only territories that are still part of the Kingdom of Denmark. In the coat of arms shown to the left the upper left part of the shield (the three lions) represents Denmark. In the lower part the three crowns (only two are visible) represents Sweden, this is for historic reasons. The polar bear represents Greenland and the ram represents the Faroe Islands. The two lions in the upper right side represents the principality of Slesvig. Until 1972, it also included other symbols representing principalities in Germany and parts of present-day Sweden that used to be ruled by the Danish king.

In 1972 when King Frederik IX died and Margrethe II became queen the coat of arms of the royal family was redesigned, and today it only comprises symbols representing the current parts of the Danish Kingdom.
Denmark
National symbols of Denmark
Monteggio is a municipality of the district Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

Official website 

Municipalities in Lugano
Morbio Superiore was a municipality in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland in the hills above Chiasso. It is in the district of Mendrisio. On 25 October 2009, the former municipalities of Bruzella, Cabbio, Caneggio, Morbio Superiore, Muggio and Sagno merged into the new municipality of Breggia.

References

Other websites

Former municipalities of Ticino
"Der er et yndigt land" (, meaning "There is a Lovely Land") is one of the two national anthem of Denmark. The melody of this song was created by Hans Ernst Krøyer in 1835, and the words of the song were written by Adam Oehlenschläger in 1819.

Denmark has another national anthem called "Kong Christian stod ved højen mast," which is usually used for royal and military purposes.

Lyrics

References

National anthems
Danish anthems
National symbols of Denmark
Morcote is a municipality of the district Lugano in the Swiss canton of Ticino. It is on the shore of Lake Lugano, about  from Lugano in the district of Lugano.

References

Other websites 

 Official Site of Morcote

Municipalities in Lugano
Cities in Switzerland
Mosogno was a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. On 10 April 2016, the former municipalities of Gresso, Isorno, Mosogno and Vergeletto merged to form the municipality of Onsernone.

References

Other websites 

Former municipalities of Ticino
2016 disestablishments in Switzerland
Muggio was a municipality of the district Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. On 25 October 2009, the former municipalities of Bruzella, Cabbio, Caneggio, Morbio Superiore, Muggio and Sagno merged into the new municipality of Breggia.

References

Other websites

Former municipalities of Ticino
Muralto is a municipality of the district  Locarno, in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website
Muzzano is a municipality of the district Lugano, in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland. Lago di Muzzano is named after the village.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Lugano
The Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc (; ) is a Ukrainian electoral alliance led by the politician Yulia Tymoshenko, current Prime Minister of Ukraine.

The alliance is especially popular in the West and Center of Ukraine but is also the only "Orange party" (Yulia Tymoshenko was an important player in the Orange Revolution) winning votes in the East and South of Ukraine where the Orange Revolution was not popular.

The bloc consists of:
 All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland" (Yulia Tymoshenko's party)
 Ukrainian Social Democratic Party
 Reforms and Order Party

Other websites 
 Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc  Official site
 Yulia Tymoshenko personal site  Official personal site of Yulia Tymoshenko

Politics of Ukraine
Robert Indiana (born as Robert Clark; September 13, 1928 – May 19, 2018) was an American artist. He was known for being a part of the pop art movement. He was born in New Castle, Indiana.

Indiana moved to New York City in 1954 and joined the pop art movement. Indiana's work often has bold, simple, iconic images, especially numbers and short words like "EAT", "HUG", and "LOVE". His sculpture in the lobby of Taipei 101, called 1-0 (2002, aluminum), uses multicolored numbers.

After the September 11, 2001 attacks, Indiana made a series of Peace Paintings, which were shown in New York in 2004.

Indiana died on May 19, 2018 in Vinalhaven, Maine of respiratory failure at the age of 89.

LOVE

Indiana's best known image is the word love in upper-case letters, arranged in a square with a tilted letter O. This image was first created for a Christmas card for the Museum of Modern Art in 1964. It was put on an eight-cent US Postal Service postage stamp in 1973, the first of their regular series of "love stamps."
Sculptures of the image can be found at many places in the United States: 
Sixth Avenue in New York City
E W Fairchild-Martindale Library, Lehigh University Asa Packer Campus
Pratt Institute campus in Brooklyn, New York
Indianapolis Museum of Art, Indianapolis, Indiana
Scottsdale's Civic Center
"LOVE Park" in Philadelphia
New Orleans Museum of Art's sculpture garden
Middlebury College campus, Vermont 
University of Pennsylvania campus, Philadelphia
Museum of Art at Brigham Young University, Utah
Ursinus College campus in Collegeville, Pennsylvania
Pool area of the Red Rock Resort Spa and Casino in Las Vegas
 Wichita State University campus in Wichita, Kansas
 City Park in New Orleans, Louisiana
Sculptures of the image can also be found at many places outside of the United States:
Taipei 101 in Taipei, Taiwan (also displays Indiana's 1-0)
Shinjuku I-LAND Tower in Office district of West Shinjuku in Tokyo, Japan
Orchard Road in Singapore
Plaza del Sagrado Corazón in Bilbao, Basque Country Spain
Outside 1445 West Georgia Street in Vancouver, Canada
Praca do Rossio in Lisbon, Portugal
 Hotel XIXe Siècle in Montreal, Canada
An Indiana sculpture showing the Hebrew word for love (ahava) is displayed at The Israel Museum in Jerusalem, Israel.

References

American sculptors
American painters
People from Indiana
Deaths from respiratory failure
1928 births
2018 deaths
Avram Noam Chomsky (born December 7, 1928) is an American linguist, philosopher, political activist, author, and lecturer. He is an Institute Professor and professor emeritus of linguistics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Linguistics 
Chomsky created the theory of generative grammar. This is one of the most important contributions to the field of linguistics made in the 20th century. He also helped start the cognitive revolution in psychology through his review of B. F. Skinner's Verbal Behavior. He challenged the behaviorist way of looking at behavior and language. This was the main approach used in the 1950s. His natural approach to the study of language also changed the philosophy of language and mind. He also invented the Chomsky hierarchy, a way of looking at formal languages in terms of their power to explain language.
According to the Arts and Humanities Citation Index in 1992, Chomsky was cited as a source more often than any other living scholar during the 1980–1992 time period. He was the eighth-most cited scholar in any time period.

Politics 
In the 1960s he criticized the Vietnam War. Because of that, Chomsky became more widely known for his media criticism and politics. He is a key intellectual figure within the left wing of United States politics. Chomsky is widely known for his political activism, and for his criticism of capitalism and the foreign policy of the United States and other governments. Chomsky often calls himself a libertarian socialist and an anarcho-syndicalist, and he has talked and written extensively on these subjects. He is a member of the Industrial Workers of the World, following his father William Chomsky who was also a member.

In late 2015, Chomsky announced his support for Vermont U.S. senator Bernie Sanders in the upcoming 2016 United States presidential election.

Notes

References
Notes

References

Other websites 

 Official website
 Why It's Over For America, by Noam Chomsky, The Independent, May 30, 2006 
 MIT homepage 
 
 Conversation with Noam Chomsky 
 NY Times article on Chomsky—September 22, 2006
 Video of Chomsky's talk 'Force, law and the possibilities for survival' in March 2005
 joint Noam Chomsky—Howard Zinn interview, April 16 2007 part one  part two 
 On nedia: State of Nature interview with Noam Chomsky (September, 2006)

1928 births
Living people
20th-century American philosophers
21st-century American philosophers
American anarchists
American historians
American political activists
Industrial Workers of the World
Jewish American academics
Jewish American scientists
Jewish American writers
Jewish philosophers
American linguists
Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty
Scientists from Philadelphia
Socialists
Writers from Philadelphia
Educators from Philadelphia
Neggio is a municipality of the district Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Lugano
Novaggio is a municipality of the district Lugano, in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official website 

Municipalities in Lugano
Novazzano is a municipality of the district Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

References

Other websites
Olivone was a municipality of the district Blenio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

In 2005, the people in charge of the cantons said that Olivone would merge with 4 other villages to become a new municipality of Blenio.

References

Other websites

 Official website  

Former municipalities of Ticino
2006 disestablishments in Switzerland
Onsernone is a municipality of the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

Onsernone was created in 1995 when the municipalities of Comologno, Crana and Russo joined together to become Onsernone. On 10 April 2016, the former municipalities of Vergeletto, Gresso, Mosogno and Isorno merged into Onsernone.

References

Other websites 

 Official website of the municipality of Onsernone
Barracks are a group of military buildings where soldiers live and sleep. Barracks can be made stronger with sandbags or with barbed wire fences. Sometimes they are built underground. They have been used for many years by many countries in many wars.

Accommodations
Military buildings and structures
Barrack can mean:

Barracks, a type of military housing.
Barrack (brandy), a Hungarian palinka brandy.
Barrack (computer game), a computer game by Ambrosia Software.
Barrack (Australian Rules Football), to vocalise ones support for their favourite football team.

Related pages
Barack Obama - the 44th President of the United States.
Jacob Obrecht (born Ghent, 1457 or 1458; died late July, 1505) was a composer from the south Netherlands.  He was one of the greatest composers of his time.  He is best known for his church music, including many masses as well as motets and songs.

His life
Obrecht's father was a trumpeter.  His mother died when he was about 2 years old and his father remarried.  We know nothing about Obrecht's musical education.  He may have learned to play the trumpet like his father, who worked for the Burgundian court.  Perhaps his father introduced him to people at the court, such as the famous composer Antoine Busnois.  He certainly must have known Busnois' music.
From 1480 to 1484 he was a choirmaster at Bergen-op-Zoom.  Then he got a very good job as choirmaster at Cambrai Cathedral. However, a year later he took another job in Bruges.  He wrote a lot of church music during his years in Bruges.  He travelled to Italy and went to the town of Ferrara where a lot of famous musicians worked.  He stayed there for several months.  This may have been the reason why he then lost his job in Bruges.  His next job was in Antwerp where he worked from 1492 to 1498.  He then got his old job back in Bruges.  From 1501 to 1503 he once again worked at Antwerp where he was choirmaster at the church of Our Lady.  In 1504 he got the job of maestro di cappella at Ferrara, but the following year he died of the plague.
His reputation
Obrecht composed extremely quickly.  He is supposed to have written one of his masses in one night.  This was different to Josquin des Prez who spent a long time composing his pieces and making changes to them before he let anyone have copies.  Obrecht was influenced by the music of Busnois and Ockeghem.  Obrecht himself was a big influence on Josquin, even though Josquin was older than Obrecht.

In recent years musicologists have studied Obrecht's music a lot and made many discoveries, including the correct dates for many of his works.

1450s births
1505 deaths
Renaissance composers
Franco-Flemish composers
Musicians from Ghent
Antoine Busnois (pronounce "AN-twun bew-NWAH") (also spelt Busnoys) (born about 1430; died 6 November 1492) was a French composer and poet of the early Renaissance Burgundian School.  He wrote church music, such as motets, as well as secular (non-religious) chansons.  He was the most important composer of the late Burgundian school after the death of Guillaume Dufay.

Life

We do not know where Busnois was born.  It might have been in the tiny village of Business in the Artois district.   Maybe he took his name from the village.

Nothing is known about his musical education.  We know that he got into trouble in 1461 because he was said to be in a group of people who beat up a priest on five occasions.  At that time he was a chaplain in Tours cathedral.  While the attack was being investigated he went to mass.  This led to him being excommunicated, but later the pope pardoned him.
In 1465 he moved from the cathedral to the collegiate church of St. Martin, also in Tours, where he became a subdeacon.  Johannes Ockeghem was treasurer there, and the two composers seem to have known each other well.  Later in 1465 Busnois moved to Poitiers, where he not only became "maîtrise" (master of the choirboys), but managed to get lots of good singers from the region.  By this time he was famous as a singing teacher and composer.  However he left the job for some reason in 1466 and then moved to Burgundy.

By 1467 Busnois was a composer at the court of Burgundy.  Soon Charles the Bold was on the throne.  Charles fought many wars, and sometimes took Busnois and other musicians on his military journeys.  In 1477 Charles was killed at the Battle of Nancy. Busnois continued to work for the Burgundian court until 1482.  Nothing is known about what he did after that.  He died in 1492.

His music
His music 

He was very well known as a composer and his music was sung in many parts of Europe. 
He was the probably the best-known musician in Europe between the time of Guillaume Dufay and Johannes Ockeghem.  

Busnois wrote sacred and secular music.  It is likely that a lot of his music is now lost.  Two of his masses and eight motets have survived.  The style of his music is somewhere between the simple homophonic music of Dufay and Binchois, and the more elaborate imitation of Josquin..

Busnois may have been the composer of the famous tune L'homme armé, one of the most popular tunes of the Renaissance.  The tune was often used as a cantus firmus for mass composition.  He may have been the very first composer to write a mass based on L'homme armé.  This mass was a big influence on many composers.

Busnois is remembered today for many of his chansons (French secular songs).  Some of the tunes were used by later composers in their masses.

References
Groves online

1430s births
1492 deaths
Assassin's Creed is an award-winning historical third person, stealth action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 consoles. It was released in November 2007. A PC version of the game was released in 2008.

The game started a franchise of graphic novels, comics, apparel as well as sequel games including Assassin's Creed II, Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood and more. The newest ones are Assassin's Creed: Unity and Assassin's Creed: Rogue, which were both release on November 11, 2014.

Story summary
The story is about a bartender, Desmond Miles, who is kidnapped and placed in a machine, called an "Animus" (plural "Animi"), which reads genetic memories and puts them on a screen in 3D. Desmond is forced against his will to relive the memories of his ancestor Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad (first name pronounced Al-ti-ear) who lived in during the Third Crusade. The player must play as Altaïr as he attempts to regain his status as a Master Assassin in the Assassin Order by taking nine Templar lives. The Assassins being the mortal enemy of the Templars who are wanting to 
use mind control in order to have complete control of society. The Assassins want to preserve free will, and with the gift of freedom creating tools like swords, crossbows, knives, axes, tomahawk, bow and arrow, AK-47, hidden blades, kill the Templars who oppress them with the government mind control. 
The Templars later own Abstergo industries.
References

Other websites 
 Assassin's Creed UK site
 Assassin's Creed US site

2007 video games
 
PlayStation 3 games
Xbox 360 games
Windows games
Ubisoft games
Mark William Calaway (born March 24, 1965) is an American professional wrestler. He is most well known by the name (The) Undertaker. He worked for World Wrestling Entertainment from 1990 to present, where he's a former three-time World Heavyweight Champion and four-time WWE Champion.
He made his debut with Dallas, Texas based World Class Championship Wrestling. In 1988 he joined USWA.
He began working for the WWE at the Survivor Series pay-per-view in 1990 on Ted DiBiase's team. His team won the match, though The Undertaker was eliminated by count-out. Undertaker did not lose a match that entire year. He also won the WWF Championship. Soon after, he suffered his first championship loss after a match against Hulk Hogan for the title.

Undertaker has a 25-2 record at WrestleMania

In wrestling
Finishing moves
WWE
Tombstone Piledriver (Kneeling reverse piledriver). He most often follows the move with a "Rest in Peace" pin – 1990–present
Hell's Gate / Devil's Triangle (Modified gogoplata) – 2008–present
Last Ride (Elevated powerbomb) – 2000–2003; He uses it as a signature move afterwards
Triangle choke – 2002–2003; the Undertaker used it as a regular move until 2006 or 2007, but will use it if necessary 
Early career
Callous Clutch / Iron Claw  (One-handed clawhold) – He sometimes uses it as a signature move in WWE
Flatliner Fist (Heart punch) 
Heatseeking Missile (Ropewalk diving elbow drop)
Signature moves
Ballistic punching combination. He often finished the move with a throat thrust or a strong punch
Bear hug hold transitioned into a vertical running thrust spinebuster to the ring post
Belly-to-back suplex
Big boot
Chokeslam — 1990-present
Chokehold – 1990–1995; He still uses it from time to time
Cravate hangman
Elbow drop
Fallaway slam
Fujiwara armbar 
Knee lift to the opponent's midsection
Multiple clothesline variations
Corner
Leaping flying
Rebound
Short-arm
Diving
Old School (Arm twist ropewalk chop) – adopted from Don Jardine
Over the top rope suicide dive
Reverse STO
Running DDT
Running leg drop, sometimes to an apron-hung opponent
Sidewalk slam
Snake Eyes, followed by a running big boot
Takin' Care of Business / TCB (Standing dragon sleeper) – He still uses it from time to time
Vertical suplex, sometimes from the top rope
Wrist lock hold transitioned to either an elevated arm wrench or followed by multiple shoulder blocks
Managers
General Skandor Akbar
Ted DiBiase
Paul Bearer (WWF/E)  / Percy Pringle III (WCCW)
Brother Love
Paul E. Dangerously
Downtown Bruno
Theodore Long
Dutch Mantell
Sara
Nicknames
"The Instrument of Destruction"
"The Beast of the Apocalypse"
"The Lone Legend"
"The Gunfighter" (or "The Gun Fighter")
"The Gun Slinger" (or "The Gunslinger")
"The Pale Destroyer"
"The Most Dangerous and Most Feared Entity That Has Ever Walked/Stepped in(side) the (Wrestling) Ring (or Squared Circle)"
"The American Bad-Ass"
"The Man in Black"
"The Judge, Jury, and Executioner of All"
"The Unholy Avenger"
"The Cryptic (or Cryptid) Warrior"
"The Ghoulish Figure"
"The Holder of the Streak"
"The Man from/of the Dark Side"
"The Gatekeeper"
"The Conscience/Cornerstone of the WWE"
"The Devil/Beast of/in the Shadows"
"The Diabolical One"
"The Weaver of Nightmares"
"Big Evil"
"The Dark Master of Pain"
"The Shadow of (the) WWE"
"The (Grim) Reaper (of Lost Souls)"
"The Dark Dragon"
"The UnEarthly/Unearthly One"
"The Minister in the Shadows"
"The Deadman"
"The Demon of/from Death Valley"
"The Midnight Rider"
"Hell’s/The Underworld’s General"
"The Apocalyptic Warrior"
"The Lord/Prince of Darkness"
"The Best Pure (or Most Feared) Striker in Sports Entertainment/WWE (History)"
"The Master of (the) Mind Games"
"The Last Outlaw"
"The Phenom"
"The Big/Top Dog (That/Who Rules/Runs the Yard)"
"The Red Devil"
"The Unholy Trinity"
"The Most Cold-Hearted, Destructive Force (in the History of WWE)"
"The Eerie Leader of the Creatures of the Night"
New Japan Pro Wrestling
"Miracle Man" by Ozzy Osbourne
World Championship Wrestling
"China White" by Scorpions
United States Wrestling Association
"Sands of Time" 
World Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Entertainment/WWE
"Funeral March" by Jim Johnston (November 19, 1990 – January 22, 1994)
"The Grim Reaper" by Jim Johnston (August 29, 1994 – November 13, 1995)
"Graveyard Symphony" by Jim Johnston (November 19, 1995 – July 20, 1998; January 11, 1999 – March 22, 1999)
"Dark Side" by Jim Johnston (July 26, 1998 – December 13, 1998)
"Ministry" by Jim Johnston (March 28, 1999 – September 23, 1999)
"Unholy" by Jim Johnston (June 7, 1999 – September 20, 1999)  
"American Bad Ass" by Kid Rock (May 21, 2000 – December 4, 2000)
"Rollin' (Air Raid Vehicle)" by Limp Bizkit (December 10, 2000 – May 6, 2002; March 30, 2003)
"Dead Man" by Jim Johnston (May 19, 2002 – September 19, 2002)
"You're Gonna Pay" by Jim Johnston (September 22, 2002 – November 16, 2003)
"Rest in Peace" by Jim Johnston (March 14, 2004 – February 21, 2011; January 30, 2012 – Present)
"Ain't No Grave" by Johnny Cash (March 4, 2011 – April 3, 2011)
"Now That We're Dead" by Metallica (April 4, 2020)
Championships 

Pro Wrestling Illustrated
PWI Feud of the Year (1991) (vs. The Ultimate Warrior)
PWI Match of the Year (1998) (vs. Mankind in a Hell in a Cell match at King of the Ring)
PWI Match of the Year (2009) (vs. Shawn Michaels at WrestleMania XXV)
PWI Match of the Year (2010) (vs. Shawn Michaels at WrestleMania XXVI)
PWI Match of the Year (2012) (vs. Triple H at WrestleMania XXVIII)
He was ranked #2 of the 500 best singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2002.
He was ranked #21 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003.
United States Wrestling Association
USWA Unified World Heavyweight Championship (one time)
World Class Wrestling Association
WCWA Texas Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Some competitions of Undertaker’s life
* PWI Feud of the Year with The Ultimate Warrior 1991.

* Mankind in a Hell in a Cell match at King of the Ring vs PWI Match of the Year.
World Heavyweight Championship 1 time.
 Tag Team Champion 1 time with Kane.
 Hardcore Championship 1 time.
 WWF 6 times with Ken.
 Royal Rumble 2007.
 Slammy Awards 1996 Sucking Diesel in to Abyss for WWF Greatest Hits.
 Tattoo’s Slammy Award in 1997.
 Slamie Awards for Music Lovers in 1997.
World Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Entertainment/WWE
World Heavyweight Championship (three times)
WWF/WWE Undisputed Championship (four times)2
WWF Hardcore Championship (one time)
World Tag Team Championship (six times) (with Stone Cold Steve Austin (one), Big Show (two), The Rock (one) and Kane (two))
WCW World Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Kane)1
Royal Rumble (2007)
Slammy Award for WWF's Greatest Hit (1996) (Sucking Diesel into the abyss)
Slammy Award for Best Tattoo (1997)
Slammy Award for Best Entrance Music (1997)
Slammy Award for Star of the Highest Magnitude (1997)
Slammy Award for Match of the Year (2009) (vs. Shawn Michaels at WrestleMania XXV)
Slammy Award for Moment of the Year (2010) (vs. Shawn Michaels at WrestleMania XXVI)
Slammy Award OMG Moment of the Year (2011) (Kicking out of Triple H's Tombstone Piledriver at WrestleMania XXVII)
Slammy Award Match of the Year (2012) (vs. Triple H in a Hell in a Cell match at Wrestlemania XXVIII)
Wrestling Observer Newsletter
5 Star Match (1997) (vs. Shawn Michaels in a Hell in a Cell at Badd Blood)
Best Gimmick (1990–1994)
Best Heel (1991)
Feud of the Year (2007) (vs. Batista)
Match of the Year (2009) (vs. Shawn Michaels at WrestleMania XXV)
Match of the Year (2010) (vs. Shawn Michaels at WrestleMania XXVI)
Most Overrated (2001)
Readers' Least Favorite Wrestler (2001)
Worst Feud of the Year (1993) (vs. Giant González)
Worst Worked Match of the Year (2001) (with Kane vs. KroniK at Unforgiven)
Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (Class of 2004)
1They won the championships during The Invasion.
2His fourth reign was as the WWE Undisputed Champion.

References

Other websites

1965 births
Living people
American professional wrestlers
Former WWE wrestlers
Sportspeople from Houston
WWE Hall of Fame
Sinology is studying Chinese language(s) and culture along with the connection and comparison between China and other Asian cultures. Sino- etimologically Greek Σίνα,  China, and -logy from -λογία,  treatise, study, science.

China
Languages of China
Chinese culture
A patriarch was the head of an extended family, originally. 

Today, the word is mostly taken to have a meaning within Christianity. There, the word is used to refer to the highest-ranking Bishops of the respective churches, that is the Oriental Orthodox Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Roman Catholic Church and the Assyrian Church of the East

Related pages
Patriarchy

 
Christian religious occupations
An intellectual is a person who uses his or her intellect and critical thinking skills to work, study, reflect, or ask and answer questions about a wide variety of different ideas. Intellectuals are often times authors, artists, writers for newspapers, and college professors.

There are some people who do not like intellectuals because they are not traditional or practical. This is called "anti-intellectualism".

Other websites 
Intellectual checklist 

Academia
Thought
Intelligence
The Simpsons is an American animated sitcom. It was created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series is a satirical parody of a middle class American lifestyle epitomized by its eponymous family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa and Maggie. The show is set in the fictional town of Springfield, and lampoons American culture, society and television, and many aspects of the human condition. The family was conceived by Groening shortly before a pitch for a series of animated shorts with producer James L. Brooks. Groening created a family and named the characters after members of his own, substituting Bart for his own name. The shorts became a part of The Tracey Ullman Show on April 19, 1987. After a three-season run, the sketch was developed into a half-hour prime time show and was an early hit for Fox.
The Simpsons holds several American television longevity records. It is the longest-running prime time animated series and longest-running sitcom in the United States. In May 2007, The Simpsons reached its 400th episode at the end of the eighteenth season. The year 2007 marked the twentieth anniversary of The Simpsons franchise. With its twenty-second season (2010–2011) concluded, the series has surpassed Gunsmoke in seasons to claim the spot as the longest-running American prime-time scripted television series. However, Gunsmoke'''s episode count of 635 episodes far surpasses The Simpsons. 2009 marked the 20th anniversary of the half-hour series. Episodes of The Simpsons have won dozens of awards, including 27 Emmy Awards (with ten for Outstanding Animated Program), 27 Annie Awards and a Peabody Award.
Since its debut on December 17, 1989 the show has broadcast 574 episodes and the twenty-sixth season began airing on September 28, 2014. The Simpsons Movie, a feature-length film, was released in theaters worldwide on July 26 and July 27, 2007, and grossed US$526.2 million worldwide. Currently, the first fourteen seasons are available on DVD in Regions 1, 2 and 4 with the twentieth season released on both DVD and Blu-ray on January 12, 2010 in Region 1 and on January 20, 2010 in Region 4.

The list is ordered by when the episodes were first shown on television. It does not include The Tracey Ullman Show'' shorts.

Seasons

Episodes
Seasons

Episodes

Key
 In the # column:
 The first number refers to the order it aired during the entire series.
 The second number refers to the episode number within its season: i.e. 1506 would be the sixth episode of the fifteenth season.
 The production code refers to the code assigned to the episode by the production team. The first two characters refer to the season the episode was made for. The first season is 7Gxx, the second is 7Fxx, the third is 8Fxx and the fourth is 9Fxx. After that, the fifth season started with 1F and continued in order until season nine (which was 5F). Starting with season ten, the production codes started with AABF, with the first letter changing for each season (i.e. BABF, CABF, etc.) The number at the end of the code is the order in which that episode was produced during that production run.

Season 1

Season 2

Season 3

Season 4

Season 5

Season 6

Season 7

Season 8

Season 9

Season 10

Season 11

Season 12

Season 13

Season 14

Season 15

Season 16

Season 17
Season 17

Season 18

The Simpsons Movie

Season 19

Season 20

Season 21 (2009-10)

Season 22

Season 23

Season 24

Season 25

Season 26

Season 27

Season 28

Season 29

Season 30

Season 31

Season 32

Season 33

Treehouse of Horror episodes

 List of The Simpsons Treehouse of Horror episodes

References

 
 
 
 
 Official episode guide at the Fox website TheSimpsons.com. Retrieved on November 22, 2008
 Episode list  at The Simpsons Archive. Retrieved on June 7, 2006
 DVD release dates  at TVShowsOnDVD.com. Retrieved on June 7, 2006

Lists of animated television series episodes
Lists of comedy television series episodes
Robosexuality is where a person is sexually attracted to machines, such as robots. The word "robosexuality" comes from combining the words "robot" and "sexual".  Robosexuality is different from mechanophilia and technosexuality, but they can still be interconnected. A person who is sexually attracted to robots can be referred to as a robosexual. A person who is robosexual may have different gender preferences than another person who is "Robosexual". 

Robosexuality can be used an umbrella term to describe the sexual attraction to robots of any kind, whether they are humanlike or not. Many prefer a robot with conscience and emotion, or even the illusion of it.

Robosexuality in the world

Robosexuality in the East 
Roughly 50% of all the robots in the world are in Asia, 32% in Europe, and 16% in North America, 1% in Australia and 1% in Africa.

40% of all robots in the world are found in Japan.
In Japan and South Korea, ideas of future robots have been mainly positive. The number of robots in Japan means more people in Japan are likely to have a love of gadgets. Manga and anime series in both countries often show love or sex between robots and humans. This would mean more robosexuality.

Japanese religious beliefs allow the idea that robots have souls. This also makes the idea of love between humans and robots more acceptable or ordinary.

Robosexuality in the West 
The idea of physical sexuality is less accepted in the west than in Japan. Western societies are more likely to be against, or even fear the development of robots. This is because a lot of films and books show robots as replacing humans instead of helping them.
'RealDoll' is a life-size sex-doll sold in America, that can be sold with robotic implants. People who feel sexually attracted, or have sex with these, are robosexual. However, one important thing to notice is that this American machine does not move and think by itself, unlike their Japanese and South Korean counterparts.

Related pages
 Technosexuality
 Robot

References 

Paraphilias
Robots
Rye is a type of grass, usually grown as a grain or forage crop (meaning that it is fed to animals). It is a member of the wheat family of plants and is similar to wheat and barley. It is used to make flour, food for animals, and many types of alcoholic drinks.

History
Rye has not always been a plant humans can use. It was originally a wild plant. There are several wild plants in Turkey that are similar to rye.

Since the Middle Ages, rye has been used widely in Central and Eastern Europe. In these parts of the world, it is still one of the main ingredients in making bread. However, the number of people and businesses using rye is becoming lower. Rye is usually sold to buyers near to where it is grown.

Science
Rye can be planted to feed animals or can be harvested for hay (dry grass). Rye is a strong plant that can survive in soil with a high or low pH. This means it can survive even if the soil is very acidic or alkaline. Other plants may struggle to survive in these pH levels.
Uses for humans
Rye has been used to make many foods for humans. It includes rye breads, like pumpernickel, a popular bread in north and east Europe. It has also been used to make some alcoholic drinks, such as rye whiskey.

Grains
This is a list of topics about the natural environment.

Brundtland Commission
ecosystem services
ecosystem valuation
energy conservation
energy efficiency
farming
fertilizer
freeganism
glacier
global warming
light pollution
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
pollution
pollutant
renewable energy
Silent Spring (book)
sustainability
sustainable development
tidal energy
tropical cyclogenesis
wetland

Biology-related lists
Environmental issues
Sensitivity can mean:

Psychology:
 Highly sensitive person

Science:
 Sensitivity (biology)
 Sensitivity (electronics)
 Sensitivity (human)
 Sensitivity (information)
 Sensitivity (tests, medicine)
 Sensitivity (radio receiver)
 Sensitivity analysis

Finance:
 For sensitivity in finance, see beta coefficient and Greeks (finance)

Music:
 "Sensitivity" is also a song by R&B singer, Ralph Tresvant
A highly sensitive person (HSP) is very easily affected by things. They are said to have a 'high sensitivity' (or innate sensitiveness as Carl Gustav Jung originally called it). 

According to some researchers, highly sensitive people are about one fifth of the population. They process sensory data much more deeply and thoroughly because their nervous systems are biologically different.  This is a specific trait with key effects that have often been confused with shyness, inhibitedness, fearfulness, introversion, as well as other effects. The existence of innate sensitivity was shown using a test. The term is mainly used to describe humans, but may also describe animals.

References 

Psychology
A pixie is also a small creature with wings, famous in folklore

Pixies are an American alternative rock band. The band started in 1986. They broke up in 1993, but they started to play together again from 2004 to the present. There are four members in the band: Black Francis (vocals, rhythm guitar), Joey Santiago (lead guitar), Kim Deal (bass guitar, vocals), and David Lovering (drums).

 History 
Pixies' band members came together during the mid-1980s. Joey Santiago and Frank Black met at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where they were students. Santiago introduced Black to new music, such as David Bowie.

In 1985, they decided to create a band. Kim Deal joined on bass guitar after answering an advertisement in a Boston newspaper. The band's musical style was influenced by bands such as Hüsker Dü. David Lovering, the drummer and a friend of Deal, joined in late 1985.
Success 
The band released their first album, Come on Pilgrim, in 1987. The released one album every year from 1987-1991. Although they were not very successful in the USA, they were popular for alternative rock fans in Europe. In 1988, they recorded a session with British radio DJ John Peel because he felt they were a good band.

The band had many problems, with band members disagreeing on certain issues. In 1989, the band nearly asked Kim Deal to leave because of her laziness. She was also trying to take more control as a songwriter. These problems got worse and in 1993, they split up.

Pixies influenced many bands that were more successful, such as Nirvana and OK Go.

 Reunion 
They re-united and went on a tour in 2004-2005. However, they have yet to release a new album.

 Musical style 
The lyrics to Pixies' songs are well known for being unusual. The band are also well known for combining loud music with more quiet melodies, and for combining pop with rock.

 Music 

 EP Come on Pilgrim (1987)
Albums Surfer Rosa (1988)Doolittle (1989)Bossanova (1990)Trompe le Monde'' (1991)

1986 establishments in the United States
1980s American music groups
1990s American music groups
2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
American rock bands
Musical groups established in 1986
Musical groups from Massachusetts