Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The Armenia–Azerbaijan border (, ) is the international border between Armenia and Azerbaijan. The border is said to be either  or  long.

References

Armenia
Azerbaijan
Hurricane Danny was a hurricane in United States. It was the only hurricane to make landfall in the United States during the 1997 Atlantic hurricane season. It was the second hurricane and fourth tropical storm of the season. 

Like the previous four tropical or subtropical cyclones of the season, Danny did not start in the tropics. A trough caused convection that entered the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico. Danny was guided northeast through the Gulf of Mexico by two high pressure areas, a rare occurrence in the middle of July.

After making landfall on the Gulf Coast, Danny moved across the southeastern United States. It later affected parts of New England with rain and wind.
Danny is notable for its extreme rainfall, the tornadoes generated by it, and the destruction it caused. It killed nine people. It caused $ (1997 USD, $ 2022 USD) in damage. The storm dropped a record amount of rainfall for Alabama. At least 36.71 inches (932 mm) fell on Dauphin Island. Flooding, power outages, and erosion occurred in many areas of the Gulf Coast. 

Of the nine deaths caused by Danny, one happened off the coast of Alabama, four occurred in Georgia, two occurred in South Carolina, and two occurred in North Carolina.

References 

Danny
Danny
Danny
1997 in the United States
1990s in weather
Prawit Wongsuwan (, ; born 11 August 1945) is a Thai politician. He was Minister of Defence from 2008 to 2011 and from 2014 to 2019. He is the deputy chairman of the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO).

After the Constitutional Court of Thailand suspended Prime Minister General Prayut Chan-o-cha from being prime minister on 24 August 2022, Prawit became acting prime minister until the court makes a ruling on the issue.

Notes

References

1945 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Thailand
Thai military people
Downhill Racer is a 1969 American sports drama movie directed by first time director Michael Ritchie and was based on the 1963 novel by Oakley Hall. It stars Robert Redford, Gene Hackman, Camilla Sparv, Karl Michael Vogler, Jim McMullan, Kathleen Crowley, Dabney Coleman, Sylvester Stallone and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

Other websites
 
 
 
 
 

1969 drama movies
American drama movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Michael Ritchie
Movies set in Austria
Movies set in Switzerland
Movies set in France
Movies set in Colorado
The national anthem of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia () was created in December 1918 from the national anthems of Serbia, Croatia and Slovenia. It was replaced by "Hey, Slavs" in 1941.

Lyrics

References

Notes

Historical anthems
Yugoslavia
1910s songs
"Urgent" is a 1981 song by British American band Foreigner and is lead single from their 4th studio album 4. It went to number 1 in Canada and South Africa and went to number 4 in the United States.

1981 songs
Rock songs
Foreigner (band) songs
"You Might Think" is a 1984 song by American rock new wave band The Cars and is the leading single from their 5th studio album Heartbeat City. It went to number 8 in the United States and was covered by Weezer in 2011.

References 

1984 songs
The Cars songs
Weezer songs
"Everday Is a Winding Road" is a 1996 song by American country rock singer Sheryl Crow and taken from her self-titled album from 1996. It went to number 1 in Canada, number 11 in the United States and number 12 in the United Kingdom. It was covered by Prince in 1999.

Track listings

US 7-inch single
A. "Everyday Is a Winding Road" (LP version) – 4:16
B. "Sad Sad World" – 4:05

US CD single
 "Everyday Is a Winding Road" (LP version) – 4:16
 "Sad Sad World" – 4:05
 "In Need" – 5:53
 "On the Outside" (live from Shepherd's Bush Empire) – 7:40

European CD single
 "Everyday Is a Winding Road" – 4:16
 "Free Man" – 3:20
 "Run Baby Run" (live at Woodstock) – 5:28
 "Ordinary Morning" – 3:55

UK CD1 (includes four postcards)
 "Everyday Is a Winding Road" (LP version) – 4:16
 "Strong Enough" (LP version) – 3:10
 "Can't Cry Anymore" (LP version) – 3:41
 "What I Can Do for You" (LP version) – 4:15
UK CD2
 "Everyday Is a Winding Road" (LP version) – 4:16
 "If It Makes You Happy" (Live BBC Simon Mayo Session) – 5:06
 "All I Wanna Do" (Live BBC Simon Mayo Session) – 4:30
 "Run Baby Run" (Live BBC Simon Mayo Session) – 5:53

References 

1996 songs
Sheryl Crow songs
Prince (musician) songs
"Just Another Day" is a 1997 single by John Mellencamp and was taken from his 14th studio album Mr. Happy Go Lucky. It went to number 1 in Canada and number 46 in the United States.

References 

1997 songs
Pop rock songs
John Mellencamp songs
"Key West Intermezzo (I Saw You First)" is a 1996 song by John Mellencamp and taken from his 14th studio album Mr. Happy Go Lucky. It went to number 1 in Canada, number 14 in the United States and charted for the last time in Australia and New Zealand.

References 

1996 songs
John Mellencamp songs
Miguel Alemán Valdés (29 September 1900 – 14 May 1983) was a Mexican politician who served a full term as the President of Mexico from 1946 to 1952, the first civilian president after a string of revolutionary generals. His administration was characterized by Mexico's rapid industrialization, often called the Mexican Miracle, but also for a high level of personal enrichment for himself and his associates. His presidency was the first of a new generation of Mexican leaders, who had not directly participated in the Mexican Revolution, and many in his cabinet were also young, university-educated civilians, close friends from his days at university.

1900 births
1983 deaths
Presidents of Mexico
Enno Penno (22 April 1930 – 16 November 2016) was an Estonian politician. He was the Acting Prime Minister of Estonia in exile from 1 March 1990 to 20 June 1992.

Penno was born in Tallinn, Estonia. He died on 16 November 2016  in Stockholm).

References 

1930 births
2016 deaths
Politicians from Tallinn
Prime Ministers of Estonia
"Juke Box Hero" is a 1981 song by British American band Foreigner and is the third single from their 4th studio album 4. It went to number 26 in the United States, number 48 in the United Kingdom and performed the best in South Africa where it reached number 7.

References 

1981 songs
Rock songs
Foreigner (band) songs
"Young Turks" is a 1981 song by Rod Stewart and taken from his 11th studio album Tonight I'm Yours. It went to number 1 in Israel, number 2 in Canada, number 3 in Australia and number 5 in the United States.

References 

1981 songs
Rod Stewart songs
Synth-pop songs
Goofball is the second extended play by English music producer and sound designer Eddie Jefferys, known as his stage name Moody Good. It was released by English record label Never Say Die on 15 March 2019. It has four songs, including a collaboration with Australian electronic music producer Hydraulix.

Track listing

Release history

References

2019 albums
Myersiohyla chamaeleo is a frog. It lives in Amazonas, Venezuela.  Scientists have seen it on the Tepui Cerro de la Neblina between 1450 and 2100 meters above sea level.

First paper

References

Frogs of South America
The Royal Dutch Football Association (, ; KNVB ) is the governing body of football in Netherlands.

Related pages 
 Netherlands men's national football team
 Netherlands women's national football team

Other websites 

  
 KNVB.com – official website in English
 OnsOranje.nl – website of the Netherlands national football team 
 Netherlands National Football Team History at VoetbalStats.nl 
 Netherlands at FIFA site
 Netherlands at UEFA site

Football in the Netherlands
1889 establishments in Europe
Association football governing bodies in Europe
Megastomatohyla is a genus of frogs.  It is in in the family Hylidae. They live in cloud forests in Mexico.  It lives in the states of Veracruz and Oaxaca. All of the species in this genus are rare and only live in a few places. The name "Megastomatohyla" comes from the Greek word mega for "large" and stomatos for "mouth," because the tadpoles have large mouths. Hyla is the name of another genus. Four of the frogs in Megastomatohyla were in Hyla before the scientists changed their minds. They are called large-mouthed treefrogs in English.

Taxonomy and characteristics
In 2005, scientists looked closely at the family Hylidae and the frogs in it.  They changed the genuses and groupings.  Scientists looked at molecular data and decided to make Megastomatohyla a genus.  Before that, these frogs were called the "Hyla mixomaculata group."
These frogs have only look similar in one way that people can see with their eyes: The tadpoles have a very large oral disk with many teeth: 7–10 rows of teeth in front and 10–11 rows of teeth in the back. 

Megastomatohyla are small frogs. They lay their eggs in streams. The largest frog in Megastomatohyla is about  long from nose to rear end. Males do not sing for the females and they do not have vocal slits. They do not have nuptial pads on their thumbs. The eardrum is not visible. The front feet have only a little webbed skin, and the back feet have more webbed skin.

Species
The genus had four species in it:

References

Frogs of North America
Robert Rinder, (born 31 May 1978 in Southgate, London also known as Rob Rinder, is a British criminal barrister and television presenter. He is best known on ITV as Judge Rinder in the reality series Judge Rinder since 2014 and as a standby presenter on the weekday breakfast programme Good Morning Britain. In 2016, he became the host of Judge Rinder's Crime Stories where he reconstructs real crimes. He was also a dancer in the BBC One dancing show Strictly Come Dancing.

Personal life

Rinder was born into a Jewish family in Southgate. He is the grandchild of a Holocaust survivor.

1978 births
Living people
People from London
English television presenters
Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus (25 December 1876 – 9 June 1959) was a German chemist who won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1928 for his work on sterols and their relation to vitamins. He was the doctoral advisor of Adolf Butenandt who also won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1939.

References

Nobel Prize in Chemistry winners
1876 births
1959 deaths
German chemists
Hitoshi Ashida (芦田 均, Ashida Hitoshi, 15 November 1887 – 20 June 1959) was a Japanese politician. He was a leader in postwar politics. Ashida was Prime Minister of Japan in 1948. He quit his leadership responsibilities after a corruption scandal (Shōwa Denkō Jiken) involving two of his cabinet ministers.

1887 births
1959 deaths
Prime Ministers of Japan
Politicians from Kyoto Prefecture
Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram (Thai: แปลก พิบูลสงคราม;  Pibulsongkram or Pibulsonggram; 14 July 1897 – 11 June 1964) was a Thai military officer and politician who served as the Prime Minister of Thailand from 1938 to 1944 and 1948 to 1957. Other name were Marshal P.  in Thailand (Thai: จอมพล ป.) and Phibun in the West.

1897 births
1964 deaths
Prime Ministers of Thailand
Carl Zeiss (11 September 1816 – 3 December 1888) was a German scientific instrument maker, optician and businessman. In 1846 he founded his workshop, which is still in business as Carl Zeiss AG. Zeiss gathered a group of gifted practical and theoretical opticians and glass makers to reshape most aspects of optical instrument production. His collaboration with Ernst Abbe revolutionized optical theory and practical design of microscopes.

References

1816 births
1888 deaths
John Stith Pemberton (July 8, 1831 – August 16, 1888) was an American pharmacist and Confederate States Army veteran who is best known as the inventor of Coca-Cola. In May 1886, he developed an early version of a beverage that would later become Coca-Cola, but sold his rights to the drink shortly before his death.

He suffered from a sabre wound sustained in April 1865, during the Battle of Columbus. His efforts to control his chronic pain led to morphine addiction. He began to experiment with various painkillers and toxins. In the end, after development of an earlier beverage blending alcohol and cocaine, this led to the recipe that later was adapted to make Coca-Cola.

References

1831 births
1888 deaths
Coca-Cola
Paul Langerhans (25 July 1847 – 20 July 1888) was a German pathologist, physiologist and biologist. He was credited with the discovery of the cells that secrete insulin. The cells were named after him as the islets of Langerhans.

References

1847 births
1888 deaths
German physiologists
German biologists
Pathologists
Louis-Marie Grignion de Montfort (31 January 1673 – 28 April 1716) was a French Roman Catholic priest and confessor. He was known in his time as a preacher and was made a missionary apostolic

References

1673 births
1716 deaths
French Roman Catholics
Christian saints
The Lycée Saint-Louis is a secondary school located in Paris. Founded in 1820 by the Raoul d'Harcourt as the Collège d'Harcourt, it provides exclusively  prepatory classes for grandes ecoles.

Former student
 Raymond Aubrac, a French engineer and leader

References

19th-century establishments in France
1820s establishments in Europe
1820 establishments
Colleges and universities in France
Schools in Paris
In grammar, a conjunctive participle is a verb form which describes an action completed before another action.

References

Grammar
Bethnal Green is an underground station in London. It is in Travelcard Zone 2 on the Central Line.  The station lies between Liverpool Street and Mile End Stations.  The stations are open for 24 hours on a Friday and Saturday as part of the Night Tube Service.  The station was opened as part of the planned Central Line eastern expansion on 4th December 1946.  The station had been used as an air-raid shelter.

History

Development

The 1935 - 1940 London Passenger Transport Board (LPTB) New Works Programme included the new deep level station at Bethnal Green as park of the Central Line extension from Liverpool Street to Ongar and Woodford.

Wartime disaster
Wartime disaster

On the 3rd March 1943, British Media reported a heavy RAF Raid on Berlin the night of 1/2 March 1943.  The Civil air-raid siren sound at 8.17pm, when then started a large orderly flow of people went down the stairs into Bethnal Green Station.  How-ever a middle-aged woman and a child fell down the last three steps from the bottom of the stairs which caused people to fall around them.  In the end 173 people mostly women and children died due to asphyxiation.

Memorials

In 1993, a plaque commemorating the 50th anniversary of the 1943 disaster was put up on the south-eastern staircase where the incident took place.  It bears the coat of Arms of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets and its records the event as "the worst civilian disaster of the Second World War.

Railway stations in London
Bethnal Green
Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules is a 2022 American animated movie. It is based on the second book in the Diary of a Wimpy Kid series by Jeff Kinney. Both the movie and the book have the same name. Rodrick Rules is the sixth movie in the Diary of a Wimpy Kid movie series, including the live-action movies. It is also the second animated movie in the series, and it is the sequel to the 2021 movie Diary of a Wimpy Kid. Brady Noon, Hunter Dillon, Ethan William Childress, Chris Diamantopoulos, Erica Cerra, and Gracen Newton all play their same roles from the last film. The movie is produced by Disney+.

On November 12, 2021, Kinney made a post on Twitter about the movie. He said that the team has been working on the second animated movie in the series for Disney+. Its release date was announced on September 12, 2022.
Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Bardel Entertainment, with the latter providing animation services, and it was released on Disney+, as a Disney+ original film, on December 2, 2022. Like its predecessor, it received mixed reviews.
Plot
Greg's parents reveal that they are going away for the weekend and taking Manny with them. Rodrick takes advantage of this and informs Greg that they are throwing a party together. Greg invites Rowley over to help, but they both end up doing all the work while Rodrick sits and watches. He locks them in the basement during the party, but Greg loosens the doorknob and takes photos of the party as blackmail. In the morning, they are let out and Rowley runs home while Greg confronts Rodrick over what happened. They suddenly get a call from their mother Susan, who informs them that Manny got sick and they are coming home right away. The brothers quickly clean up the house and kick out leftover guests before switching the bathroom door, which has the words 'Rodrick Rules' permanently written on it, with Rodrick's door, though Frank later notices that the door does not lock properly.
Greg starts to question whether he should drum or not, but after Rodrick makes a scathing remark to him, he agrees. Upon seeing Rodrick solemnly leaving the show, Greg goes out to talk to him and explains that he simply wanted him to be proud of him and was worried they will grow apart. Rodrick tells Greg that he does care about him and that they will continue to hang out together. Greg gives Rodrick his position as drummer back, despite him still being grounded, and returns to Löded Diper. Frank and Susan extend Greg's grounding, but Grandpa commends Frank for raising two good brothers while Susan excitedly dances to the band's song. Rowley's magic show ends up winning the competition while Löded Diper gains a wider audience thanks to Susan. Despite their differences, Greg and Rodrick's relationship improves.

Cast
Cast

Brady Noon as Greg Heffley, a sixth grader who yearns to be popular.
Hunter Dillon as Rodrick Heffley, Greg's aggressive older brother.
Ethan William Childress as Rowley Jefferson, Greg's childish best friend.
Chris Diamantopoulos as Frank Heffley, Greg's father.
Erica Cerra as Susan Heffley, Greg's mother.
 Gracen Newton as Manny Heffley, Greg's younger brother
Veena Sood as an elevator lady
Ed Asner as Grandpa Heffley, Greg's grandfather.
Kimberly Brooks as a news anchor
Nathan Arenas as Mackie, a member of Rodrick's band
Jimmy Tatro as Bill Walter, a member of Rodrick’s band
Vincent Tong as Leland, Rowley's neighbor and babysitter
 Albert Tsai as Drew, a bass guitarist in Rodrick's band
Hudson Yang as Larry, a replacement drummer for Rodrick's band
Lex Lang as the talent show announcer

Future
On December 3, 2021, Kinney stated that he intends to adapt all his books into animated features for Disney+.
Sequel 
On January 16, 2023, Kinney confirmed a sequel was in the works and that it would be based on the sixth book, Cabin Fever.

References

2022 animated movies
American animated movies
Movies based on books
Artificial intelligence is a sub-discipline of computer science. AI tries to allow computers to mimic human intelligence in order to solve complex problems and make decisions at scale. Natural language generation (NLG) is a part of AI. 

Artificial intelligence
"Evil Woman" is a 1975 single by British band Electric Light Orchestra and taken from their 5th album Face the Music. It went to number 10 in the United Kingdom and United States, number 6 in Canada and number 8 in New Zealand.

1975 songs
Electric Light Orchestra songs
Derai ( Bengali: দিরাই) is an upazila (sub-district) of the Sunamganj District in northeastern Bangladesh, part of the Sylhet Division.

References 

Geography of Bangladesh
Sylhet Division
"Absolutely Everybody" is a 1999 song by Australian singer Vanessa Amorosi and is the second single from her 2000 debut album The Power. It went to number 1 in Hungary, number 2 in Ireland, number 3 in Austria, number 5 in Germany, number 6 in Australia, number 7 in the United Kingdom, number 8 in Switzerland and number 10 in New Zealand.

Track listings

Australian and Japanese CD single
 "Absolutely Everybody" (radio version) – 3:42
 "Absolutely Everybody" (Latino version) – 3:27
 "Absolutely Everybody" (extended version) – 5:16
 "Absolutely Everybody" (Latino extended) – 5:22

UK CD single
 "Absolutely Everybody" (radio version)
 "Absolutely Everybody" (Latino version)
 "Absolutely Everybody" (Almighty Mix)
 "Absolutely Everybody" (video)

UK cassette single
 "Absolutely Everybody" (radio version)
 "Absolutely Everybody" (Almighty Mix)

European CD single
 "Absolutely Everybody" (radio edit) – 3:42
 "Absolutely Everybody" (Latino version) – 3:27

References

1999 songs
The Day the Sun Went Out is the debut studio album by Boysetsfire. The album was released on October 7, 1997.

References

1997 albums
Robert Hofstadter (February 5, 1915 – November 17, 1990) was an American physicist. He was the joint winner of the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics (together with Rudolf Mössbauer) "for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his consequent discoveries concerning the structure of nucleons".

References

Nobel Prize in Physics winners
1915 births
1990 deaths
American physicists
Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer (31 January 1929 – 14 September 2011) was a German physicist best known for his 1957 discovery of recoilless nuclear resonance fluorescence for which he was awarded the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics. This effect, called the Mössbauer effect, is the basis for Mössbauer spectroscopy.

References

Nobel Prize in Physics winners
1929 births
2011 deaths
German physicists
Gustav Adolf Bauer (6 January 1870 – 16 September 1944) was a German Social Democratic Party leader and the Chancellor of Germany from June 1919 to March 1920.

References

1870 births
1944 deaths
Chancellors of the Weimar Republic
Politicians of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
"Don't Give Up" is a song by English singer Peter Gabriel featuring Kate Bush and was taken from 5th studio album So. It went to number 9 in the United Kingdom, number 5 in Australia, number 4 in the Netherlands, number 4 in Ireland and number 16 in New Zealand. It has been covered by Alicia Keys, Willie Nelson, Sinéad O'Connor, Natalie Bassingthwaighte and Lady Gaga.

References

1986 songs
1980s ballads
Pop ballads
Rock ballads
Kate Bush songs
Peter Gabriel songs
Lady Gaga songs
Alicia Keys songs
Sinéad O'Connor songs
Willie Nelson songs
Art pop songs
"The Thriving Cult of Greed and Power" is an article. It is written by U.S. journalist Richard Behar. The article is highly critical of Scientology.

It was first published by Time magazine on May 6, 1991, as an eight-page cover story. Later, it was published in Reader's Digest in October 1991. He stated that the attorneys and private investigators (affiliated with the Church of Scientology) were investigating him  while researching the Time article. The investigators contacted his friends and family about him.

"The Thriving Cult of Greed and Power" is known even today by journalists in the media, as a reference for historical information on the Church of Scientology.

References

Other websites 
 
 
 
  Companion article to main article, also by Behar.

Documents
A military academy or service academy is an institution for millitary officers. It prepares candidates for service in the officer corps. It normally provides education in a military environment depending on the country concerned.

There are three types of academy exist: 

 Pre-collegiate-level institutions awarding academic qualifications
 University-level institutions awarding bachelor's-degree-level qualifications
 Those preparing Officer Cadets for commissioning into the armed services of the state.

Earlier, the academies were established in the 18th century to provide new officers for technically specialized corps, such as military engineers and artillery, with scientific training.

In the United States, the United States Military Academy (USMA) is one such institution. It is located at West Point, New York. It was founded on March 16, 1802. It is one of five service academies in the nation.

Further reading
Further reading 

 Cadet, Linton Hall, Linton Hall Military School Memories: One cadet's memoir, Scrounge Press, 2014.  Memoir of cadet who attended a military school for boys ages 6 to 16.

Other websites

References 

Military schools
Lisa del Giocondo (15 June 1479 – 15 July 1542) was an Italian noblewoman and a member of the Gherardini family from Florence. She was the model for the Mona Lisa portrait. The portrait was commissioned by her husband and painted by Leonardo da Vinci during the Italian Renaissance.

Born in Florence and she married when she was young to a cloth and silk merchant who later became a local official. They had five children together, and she lived a comfortable and ordinary life. Lisa outlived her much older husband.

After Lisa died, the Mona Lisa became the most famous painting in the world. In 2005, it was confirmed that Lisa was indeed the model for the Mona Lisa.

Early life
Giocondo's family in Florence used to be rich and important, but as time passed, their power and status declined. They had a decent income from farming, but they weren't rich. This was in a city where some people were very rich and others were not.
Lisa's father, Antonmaria di Noldo Gherardini, came from a family that had lived near San Donato in Poggio and had just moved to the city. Gherardini used to own or rent six farms in Chianti. These farms made wheat, wine, olive oil, and raised animals.

Gherardini had two wives, Lisa di Giovanni Filippo de' Carducci, whom he married in 1465, and Caterina di Mariotto Rucellai, whom he married in 1473, but, both wives died during childbirth. Lisa's mother was Lucrezia del Caccia, daughter of Piera Spinelli, and she became Gherardini's wife through his third marriage in 1476.

Lisa was born on June 15, 1479, in Via Maggio, even though some people used to think she was born at their family's rural property near Greve called Villa Vignamaggio. She was named after her grandfather's wife, also named Lisa. Lisa was the oldest of seven children, with three sisters, including one named Ginevra, and three brothers, Giovangualberto, Francesco, and Noldo.
Marriage and later life 
At the age of fifteen she married Francesco di Bartolomeo di Zanobi del Giocondo, a cloth and silk merchant in 1495. As a dowry she brought 170 florins and the farm San Silvestro. She had five children: Piero, Piera, Camilla, Marietta, and Andrea. In 1521 their daughter Marietta became one of the Roman Catholic nuns in the renowned monastery of Sant'Orsola. When her husband died of the plague in 1538, Lisa also went to live in that monastery. She lived there for several years and was buried there.

Mona Lisa
Mona Lisa

Francesco and his family were passionate about art. They hired various artists for different commissions. They asked Antonio di Donnino Mazzieri to paint a fresco in their family burial place. Andrea del Sarto painted a Madonna for another family member, and Francesco even hired Leonardo to paint a portrait of his wife, Lisa. The Mona Lisa, which is now famous, was created as a portrayal of a virtuous woman. Lisa is shown as a faithful wife with her right hand resting over her left. Leonardo made her look fashionable and well-off, wearing Spanish-influenced high-fashion clothing. The portrait's size was quite extravagant, matching the standards of wealthier art patrons of that era.
In 1503, Leonardo needed money, so he worked on the Mona Lisa, but he had to pause when he received a more valuable commission for "The Battle of Anghiari" later that year. In 1506, he considered the portrait unfinished, wasn't paid for it, and didn't give it to the client. He likely completed it years later in France.

The title "Mona Lisa" came about in 1550 when Giorgio Vasari, who knew Francesco's family, mentioned that Leonardo painted it for Francesco del Giocondo, Lisa's husband. In Italian, it's called "La Gioconda," the feminine form of her married name. In French, it's known as "La Joconde," which also carries the meaning of "the happy one", derived from the word "jocund".

References

Bibliography
 
 
 

1479 births
1542 deaths
Italian nobility
"You See Me Crying" is a 1975 song by Aerosmith and is the last single from their 3rd studio and breakthrough album Toys in the Attic. It failed to chart anywhere in the world.

1975 songs
1970s ballads
Rock ballads
Aerosmith songs
Afeez Oyetoro born on August 20, 1963, is a Nigerian Actor, comedian known as "Saka"

Early life and education
Afeez Oyetoro was born on the 20th of August, 1963, in Iseyin Local Government Area of Oyo State southwestern Nigeria. Finished from Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) where he got his Bachelor's degree in Art, later went to the University of Ibadan (UI) for his Master's degree in Theatre Art. Saka is now a doctorate degree holder from the University of Ibadan, Ibadan in Oyo State. I LOVE LEGS

Reference

1963 births
Living people
Nigerian actors
People from Oyo State
The 2020–21 Austrian Cup was the 90st edition of the national cup in Austrian football. Red Bull Salzburg were the defending champions.

Round dates
The competition was held as follows.

First round 
Thirty-two first round matches were played between 28  and  30  August 2021.

Second round
Sixteen second round matches were played between 16  and 18 October 2020 .

Third round
Eight third round matches were played between  	3 and 5 November 2020 . Due to COVID-19 pandemic no spectators were allowed.

Quarter-finals
The four quarter-finals were played between 5 and 7 February 2021. Due to COVID-19 pandemic no spectators were allowed.

Semi-finals
The two semi-final matches were played on 2 and 3 March 2021. Due to COVID-19 pandemic no spectators were allowed.

Final
The final was played on 1 May 2021. Due to COVID-19 pandemic no spectators were allowed.

Top goalscorers

References

Other websites
 Austrian Cup on soccerway

Austrian Cup
2020 in Austria
2020 in European sport
2021 in Austria
Renato Pietro Mori (29 May 1935 – 22 August 2014) was an Italian actor and voice actor. On television and film, he was best known for playing police officers and inspectors in crime films and TV dramas. As a dubber. He was a regular voice actor for Morgan Freeman, Gene Hackman, James Earl Jones and John Rhys-Davies. He retired in 2011.

Mori died in Rome after a long illness on 22 August 2014, aged 79. He was survived by his son Simone, who is also a voice actor.

References

Other websites
 

1935 births
2014 deaths
Italian voice actors
Italian stage actors
Italian movie actors
Italian television actors
Disease-related deaths in Rome
Actors from Milan
Christien Alexis Anholt (born February 25, 1971) is a British actor. He is known to the public for his role as Nigel Bailey in the television series Relic Hunter. He is the son of actor Tony Anholt. His first appearance dates back to 1989, in the film Reunion, which earned him the nomination for best actor at the Cannes Film Festival. He starred in the television series Felicity and participated in various theatrical and film productions, most notably alongside Mel Gibson and Glenn Close in Hamlet.

References 

1971 births
Living people
British television actors
Mahsa Amini ( – Mahsâ Amini; 23 September 1999 in Saqqez – 16 September 2022 in Tehran) was a Kurdish Iranian woman who was arrested by the Iranian government's Guidance Patrol for not wearing a  hijab correctly in public. She was arrested for "Islamic guidance" by Iran's police. The reports on what happened are not clear, but two hours later, she was taken to hospital. According to the government, she suffered both a stroke and heart attack and later went to a coma. This fact and her leaked medical scans led independent observers to diagnose cerebral hemorrhage and stroke. Eyewitnesses and women who were kept with her, said that Amini was severely beaten. The scars and other marks on her body, proves this.

The news of Mahsa Amini's death over the mandatory hijab shocked Iranian society and the Persian-speaking social media and sparked a wave of protests.

References 

2022 crimes in Asia
2022 in Iran

History of Tehran
Violence against women
Abai (Ibrahim) Qunanbaiuly (Kazakh: Абай Құнанбайұлы;  – ), was a Kazakh poet, educator, philosopher, musician, and political figure for the development of the Kazakh language as a recognized written language.

Biography

Early life and education 
Abai was born on August 10, 1845, in Abay District, East Kazakhstan. He was named Ibrahim, but was soon given the nickname Abai (meaning "wise"), which he carried throughout his life for his cleverness.

After years of studying at a madrasah under the mullah Ahmed Riza, he attended a Russian school in his youth, partly because of his father's economic status. Abai encountered the works of Mikhail Lermontov and Alexander Pushkin at the Semipalatinsk school.

References

1845 births
1904 deaths
Bond Street is a London Underground Station located on the Central, Location and Elizabeth Lines, stations in Mayfair, West London.  It's in Travelcard Zone 1.  The line is on the Central Line between Marble Arch and Oxford Circus, and the Jubilee Line between Baker Street and Green Park.  Bond Street Station will also open on the Elizabeth Line in the fourth quarter of 2022 between London Paddington and Tottenham Court Road.

History 
Bond Street Station first opened on 24th September 1990 by the Central London Railway, three months after the first stations opened on the Central Line.  The station had several major reconstructions, the first of which replaced the original lifts with escalators along with the addition of a new sub-surface ticket hall, designed by architect Charles Holden, and came into uses on 8th June 1926.

Jubilee Line Era 

The Charles Holden facade was later demolished, and was replaced by the "West One" Shopping arcade as part of the Jubilee Line opening on the 1st May 1979.
21st Century 

The most recent expansion was completed in November 1917, in preparation for the arrival of the Elizabeth Line, brining Bond Street onto a Network Rail Line.

Services

Cultural References

The Westbound Central Line Platform of the station featured on the cover of the 1978 pop music single "Down in the Tube Station at Midnight" by The Jam.

Nearby Places of Interest

 Bond Street
 Claridge's House
 Handel House Museum, Brook Street
 Wigmore Hall, Wigmore Street
 Wallace Collection, Manchester Square
Railway stations in London
Daybreak was a British breakfast television program that aired on ITV from 6 September 2010 to 25 April 2014.

References 

Television
Jisi (Korean: 제사; Hanja: 祭祀; RR: jesa, ) is a ceremony commonly practiced in the East Asian cultural sphere. Jisi helps people celebrate their ancestors. Jisi are usually held on the anniversary of the ancestor's death. Most people participate in Jisi but some religious groups such as protestants and muslims do not. The Catholic Church permitted Jisi in 1939.  Many people who have left their home countries avoid the rites

Related pages 

 Death anniversary
 Festival

References 

Cultural anthropology
Articles containing Korean-language text
Articles containing Chinese-language text
Religious Confucianism
Veneration of the dead
John I (15 – November 20, 1316), called the Posthumous was King of France and Navarre, as the posthumous son and successor of Louis X of France, for the five days he lived. He thus had the shortest recognized reign of any French king.

He was born a king of the House of Capet and the posthumous son of Louis X of France and Clementia of Hungary. John I was king for five days under his uncle's regency, until his death on November 20, 1316. John I was buried in Saint-Denis Cathedral. He was succeeded by his uncle Philip V of France.

1316 births
1316 deaths
Kings and Queens of France
A censer is a container made for burning incense or perfume in some solid form. They are very ancient and have many different forms and are made out of many different materials. Many designs have holes to allow a flow of air. In many cultures, burning incense has spiritual and religious connotations, and this influences the design and decoration of the censer.

In Western contexts, "censer" is often used for pieces made for religious use, especially those on chains that are swung through the air to spread the incense smoke widely.

References 

Religious objects
Christian religious objects
Articles containing Japanese-language text
A spirit tablet, is a sign used to honor an ancestor or a deity. The name of the deity or past ancestor is usually inscribed onto the tablet. They originated in China and are common across the East Asian cultural sphere. Spirit tablets are commonly seen in temples, shrines, and household altars throughout China and Taiwan.

References 

Religious Confucianism
Articles containing Chinese-language text
Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text
Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text
Articles containing Japanese-language text
Articles containing Korean-language text
Articles containing Vietnamese-language text
Accretion is the process of growth or increase of astronomical bodies due to gravity. Typically it occurs by the gradual accumulation of additional layers of matter. See Formation and evolution of the Solar System for a discussion.

Astrophysics
The Confucian church ( or ) is a Confucian religious institution inspired by the Christian church.

Chinese people outside of China started their own Confucian churches, they are especially common in Indonesia and the United States.

Since around 2000 interest in Confucianism has been growing, which has renewed talks about a national "Confucian church". The Holy Confucian Church () was started on November 1, 2015.

Related pages 

 Chinese folk religion
 Religious Confucianism

References

Sources
Clart, Philip. Confucius and the Mediums: Is There a "Popular Confucianism"?. On: T'uong Pao LXXXIX. Brill, Leiden, 2003.
 Fan Lizhu, Chen Na. Revival of Confucianism and Reconstruction of Chinese Identity. Paper presented at: The Presence and Future of Humanity in the Cosmos, ICU, Tokyo, 18–23 March 2015. (a)
 Fan Lizhu, Chen Na. The Religiousness of "Confucianism" and the Revival of Confucian Religion in China Today. On: Cultural Diversity in China 1: 27–43. De Gruyter Open, 2015. ISSN 2353-7795, DOI: 10.1515/cdc-2015-0005
 Payette, Alex. Shenzhen's Kongshengtang: Religious Confucianism and Local Moral Governance. Part of: Role of Religion in Political Life, Panel RC43, 23rd World Congress of Political Science, 19–24 July 2014.
 Stephen C. Angle. Contemporary Confucian Political Philosophy. Polity, 2012. ISBN 0745661300
 Sébastien Billioud. Carrying the Confucian Torch to the Masses: The Challenge of Structuring the Confucian Revival in the People's Republic of China. On: OE 49 (2010)
Yong Chen. Confucianism as Religion: Controversies and Consequences. BRILL, 2012. ISBN 9004243739
 Ya-pei Kuo. "Christian Civilization" and the Confucian Church: The Origin of Secularist Politics in Modern China. On: Past and Present (2013) 218 (1): 235–264. DOI: 10.1093/pastj/gts030
 Philip Clart, Charles B. Jones. Religion in Modern Taiwan: Tradition and Innovation in a Changing Society. University of Hawaii Press, 2003. ISBN 0824825640.
Other websites 

 China Confucian Philosophy
 China Confucian Religion
 China Confucian Temples
 China Kongzi Network
 Ruist Masters' Society
 Yidan xuetang of Beijing

Religious Confucianism
Articles containing Chinese-language text
Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text
Sacrifice to Heaven (Jitian 祭天) is the worship of Shangdi originating in China. In Ancient Chinese society, nobles of all levels constructed altars for Heaven. At first only nobles could worship Shangdi but later beliefs changed and everyone could worship Shangdi.

Modern Confucian organizations offer this practice to all their followers, and it's still observed in China even though there is no monarch. This tradition has also had an impact on other countries such as Japan, Vietnam, and Korea. The Chinese word "Jì" (祭) in the name of this practice is the same word as "Jesa" in Korean.

History 
This practice has its roots in the Shang dynasty, but during the Zhou dynasty, it was only allowed for the Son of Heaven due to the teachings of Shendao shejiao. Two specific sacrifices, Sacrifice to Heaven and Feng Shan, were exclusive privileges during that time. The Temple of Heaven has been the location for this ritual since the Ming dynasty, and it still takes place there today.
Some people think that Qing's involvement in the ritual resulted in the standardization of Manchu rituals through the book of Manchu rites, but this theory is not supported. In the early years of the Republic of China, Kang Youwei's Confucian movement proposed separating Religious Confucianism from the state bureaucracy, so anyone could perform the Sacrifice to Heaven as per the Christian model.

Nowadays, this ritual is performed without a monarch, and it can take place at locations other than the Temple of Heaven. For example, it was performed in Fujian in 2015.

Korea 
In Korea, Sacrifice to Heaven is read as Jecheon (Hanja: 祭天). It is also identified with the word yeonggo 영고 (迎鼓) and has a history linked to Korean shamanism, in addition to Chinese influence

Japan 
In Japan Sacrifice to Heaven is called Saiten (祭天) .  It is done for Amaterasu rather than Shangdi though.
Every year, the festival of Niiname-no-Matsuri (新嘗祭) happens and most peopledo not know it has Chinese origins. The first Niiname-no-Matsuri of the reign of an Emperor is called a Daijosai.

Vietnam 

In Vietnam Sacrifice to Heaven is called Nam Giao.

It was first done by Emperor Đinh Bộ Lĩnh.

Nam Giao was the most important ritual of the Nguyễn dynasty.

In the Nguyen Dynasty, the Esplanade of Sacrifice to the Heaven and Earth was made to sacrifice to heaven It was made in 1807 and sacrifices were done there until 1945 In 2002 people started doing it again. It is done in Festival Huế every two years.

Related pages 

 Tian
 Temple of Heaven
 Wufang Shangdi
Religious Confucianism
Pages with unreviewed translations

Sources
Kaz (born Kazimieras Gediminas Prapuolenis, July 31, 1959) is an American cartoonist, animator, writer, storyboard artist, and illustrator.

Personal life 
Kaz lives in Hollywood, California, with his wife Linda Marotta.

Filmography

Television

Film

Bibliography

References

Other websites 

 
 
 Kaz Prapuolenis: You don’t have to live an intense life, Interviews with exceptional minds, Eximia 

1959 births
Living people
American animators
American cartoonists
People from Hoboken, New Jersey
Writers from Los Angeles
American television writers
Screenwriters from New Jersey
Screenwriters from California
Mansfield is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Norton is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Raynham is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Rehoboth is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Seekonk is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Swansea is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Aquinnah is a town in Dukes County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Chilmark is a town in Dukes County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Gosnold is a town in Dukes County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Oak Bluffs is a town in Dukes County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
West Tisbury is a town in Dukes County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Boxford is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States.

Towns in Massachusetts
Cainsville is a city in Harrison County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
New Hampton is a city in Harrison County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Ridgeway is a city in Harrison County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Blairstown is a city in Henry County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Brownington is a city in Henry County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Calhoun is a city in Henry County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Deepwater is a city in Henry County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Montrose is a city in Henry County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Urich is a city in Henry County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Cross Timbers is a city in Hickory County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Weaubleau is a city in Hickory County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
The New Zealand women's national under-17 football team is a national association football youth team of New Zealand is controlled by New Zealand Football. They have qualified to every FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup and their best placing was third in 2018.

Competitive record

OFC U-17 Women's Championship
The OFC Under 17 Women's Championship is a tournament held once every two years to decide the only two qualification spots for the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) and its representatives at the FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup. Since 2017 it has been renamed as the OFC U-16 Women's Championship and held in the year preceding the U-17 World Cup.

FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup

References

Oceanian women's national football teams
National sports teams of New Zealand
Football in New Zealand
Kaz or KAZ may refer to:

Entertainment

 A character in Shimmer and Shine
 Kaz Harada, a character in the anime Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi

People

 Kazunori Yamauchi (born 1967), Japanese video game designer and professional racing driver nicknamed "Kaz"
 Kaz (cartoonist), American cartoonist Kazimieras Gediminas Prapuolenis (born 1959)

Other uses
 kaz, ISO 630-2 and -3 codes for the Kazakh language
The iPhone 14 and iPhone 14 Plus are smartphones made by Apple Inc. 

They are the sixteenth generation of the iPhone. It succeeds the iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 Mini. It was announced on September 7, 2022 at 2022 Apple Worldwide Developers Conference and were announced in Apple Event.

The iPhone 14 was released on September 16, 2022, whilst the iPhone 14 Plus was released on October 7, 2022. It is the first iPhone to use the ''Plus'' title since iPhone 8 Plus in 2017.

Related pages 

 iPhone 13
 iPhone 13 Pro
 Apple Inc.

IPhones released in 2020s
Frederick Dierks Bentley (born November 20, 1975) is an American country music singer and songwriter.

Discography
Studio albums
 Dierks Bentley (2003)
 Modern Day Drifter (2005)
 Long Trip Alone (2006)
 Feel That Fire (2009)
 Up on the Ridge (2010)
 Home (2012)
 Riser (2014)
 Black (2016)
 The Mountain (2018)

References

Living people
1975 births
Country musicians from Arizona
Assam is a small state in the north-eastern part of the country. Its economy is mainly based on agriculture. The inhabitants of Assam are known agrarians from ages. Hence all their daily activities and celebrations are agriculture oriented only. Bihu is also one of such festivals. It is very much evident from the months of celebration of this festival that these months are actually significant in relation with farming of native crop of Assam, the paddy. Bohaag bihu is celebrated at the seeding time of paddy. Kaati bihu is celebrated when the sowing of paddy is complete and the transformation of the saplings is done. Maagh bihu represents the culmination of the harvesting period of the crop.

The word bihu is derived from the language of ‘dimasa kacharis’, which is the agricultural community of Assam, since ages. The word was originally ‘Bishu’, which meant ‘to ask for prosperity’ from the tribal god. Bihu is the distorted version of Bishu.
Kati bihu is also known as kongali bihu. It is celebrated with solidarity. However, the celebrations are quietest of all the three bihus. The farmers are busy in their paddy fields and earthen lamps are lit to mark the celebrations. Farmers pray for a better crop during this time of the farming cycle.

Maagh bihu is also known as Bhogaali bihu. Bhogalli means eating and enjoyment. Hence the name itself implies the mood of the festival. Men folk prepare cottages in the barren fields after harvesting of the crops and spend whole night while singing and dancing in communion. Delicious food and sweets are exchanged among the people. In the very next morning, the cottage is lit up in fire and this brings an end to yearly festival of bihu.