Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Rita Frances Dove (born August 28, 1952) is an American poet and writer. She teaches English and Creative Writing at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville.

In 1987 she became the second African American (after Gwendolyn Brooks in 1950) to win the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry. She won for her third book of poetry, Thomas and Beulah.

From 1993 to 1995, she was the first African American to work as the United States Poet Laureate. She was the Poet Laureate of Virginia from 2004–2006.

Dove has won many awards for her work. These include the National Humanities Medal in 1996 and the National Medal of Arts in 2011. In 2022 she won the Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize.
Some Books 
Thomas and Beulah, Carnegie-Mellon University Press, 1986
Through the Ivory Gate, Pantheon Books, 1992
Selected Poems, Pantheon/Vintage, 1993
Mother Love, W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1995
The Poet's World, Library of Congress, 1995
On the Bus with Rosa Parks , W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1999
Collected Poems: 1974-2004, W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2016
Playlist for the Apocalypse, W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2021

References

Living people
American poets
1952 births
University of Virginia faculty
George Anthony Devolder Santos (; born July 22, 1988) is an American politician. He is the U.S. representative from New York's 3rd congressional district since 2023. He is a member of the Republican Party.

After his election, many news articles found that Santos had made many false claims about his personal life, health, religion, taxes, education and career. These claims have caused the Brazilian government to investigate Santos for fraud. In 2008, he confessed to check fraud charges in Brazil, but did not appear in court, leaving the case unresolved.

After unsuccessfully running for Congress in 2020 against incumbent Thomas Suozzi, Santos was elected to the open seat in 2022.

Santos is openly gay.

References

1988 births
Living people
United States representatives from New York (state)
Politicians from New York City
Gay men
American LGBT politicians
LGBT people from New York City
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Marie Baron was a French competitive diver and swimmer from Paris. As a member of Ondine de Paris she competed in the 1900s, in the earliest women's French aquatics history. In 1907 finished second at the first international diving competition in France.

Biography
The earliest French women's swimming competitions started in the mid 1900s. Baron participated in swimming competition in June 1907 at the competition of Ondine de Paris in Paris and in competitions in Rouen and Choisy-le-Roi. On 28 July 1907 she competed at the 1907 international Ondine de Paris aquatics competitions in Paris, France. The first international women's aquatics competition in France. Baron finished second in the diving event, together with Frenchwoman L. Kircner. She also competed in the international 200 metre swimming event and the international 60 metre handicap style race. She swam her last main swimming competition on 23 August 1908 at Joinvillele-Pont.

References
References

Swimmers from Paris
French divers
Sportswomen
Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
Alan Mackay-Sim  (16 May 1951 – 4 January 2023) was an Australian biomedical scientist. His research into stem cells lead to the treatment of spinal cord injuries. He was named Australian of the Year in 2017.

Mackay-Sim was born in Wahroonga, a suburb of Sydney, New South Wales. He was married and had two children.

In 2015, Mackay-Sim was diagnosed with multiple myeloma. He died in January 2023, at the age of 71.

References

Other websites

 Alan Mackay-Sim at Griffith University 

1951 births
2023 deaths
Australian medical researchers
Order of Australia
People from Sydney
Jean Baptiste Xavier Joseph Guillaume Wasseige (21 March 1762 – 18 June 1823) was a Dutch politician from Namur, that was at the time of his birth a city within Habsburg Netherlands (now Belgium).

In the United Kingdom of the Netherlands he served for Namur as a member of the 1815 Assemblee of notables and as a member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands from 1815 to 1818.

Wasseige died in Namur on 18 June 1823, at the age of 61.

References

1762 births
1823 deaths
Dutch politicians
People from Namur (city)
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
Jan Marie Joseph Verstraeten (16 May 1757 – 21 February 1838) was a Dutch rentier and politician from Boekhoute, that was at the time of his birth a city within Habsburg Netherlands (now Belgium).

In the United Kingdom of the Netherlands he served for East Flanders as a member of the 1815 Assemblee of notables from  to  and as a member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands from 1815 to 1818.

Verstraeten died in Boekhoute on 21 February 1838, at the age of 80.

References

1757 births
1838 deaths
Dutch mayors
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
Stanislas Charles de Troye (28 January 1770 – 29 December 1844) was a Dutch politician from Mons, that was at the time of his birth a city within Habsburg Netherlands (now Belgium). He held various administrative positions and was a landowner in Thuin.

In the United Kingdom of the Netherlands he served for Charleroi as a member of the 1815 Assemblee of notables and for Henegouwen as a member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands from 1815 to 1820.

De Troye died in Thuin on 29 December 1844, at the age of 73.

References

1770 births
1844 deaths
Dutch politicians
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
"Think It Over" is a song by American new wave band The Cars, featured on their fourth studio album, Shake It Up. It was written by Ric Ocasek.

Release
"Think It Over" was first released on the 1984 album Shake It Up, but following the album's release the song was released as a single in Britain and Australia. Backed with "I'm Not the One" (which later became a hit in its own right) the single made no dent on the charts. The single was not released in America, as the song "Victim of Love" (also from Shake It Up) received the single release instead.

Reception
AllMusic reviewer Greg Prato cited the track as a highlight from Shake It Up, describing it as "almost entirely synth-oriented" and called it one of the "many lesser-known album tracks [on Shake It Up that] prove[d] to be [a] highlight[.]"

References

Other websites
 

1982 songs
The Cars songs
"Magic" is a song by The Cars from their fifth studio album, Heartbeat City, which came out in 1984. The song was written by Ric Ocasek and produced by Mutt Lange and The Cars. Ocasek sang lead vocals.

Music video
The music video for the song shows many different personas of people at a party as Ocasek walks on the pool water singing the song.

The Cars filmed "Magic" at the Hilton family house in Beverly Hills. Kathy Hilton rented the house for her band. A Plexiglass platform was located below the surface of the water. In the first take, the platform collapsed. The platform had to be adjusted for Ric's weight. The house is also the setting for the movie Blind Date starring Bruce Willis and Kim Basinger.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

References

The Cars songs
1984 songs
Francis James Cameron (1 June 1932 – 2 January 2023) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played 19 Tests for New Zealand, taking 62 wickets, from 1961 to 1965. He was also a selector for the Black Caps from 1968 to 1986.

Other websites
 
 Lynn McConnell, "Cameron was the common factor in New Zealand's greatest days"

1932 births
2023 deaths
New Zealand cricketers
Sportspeople from Dunedin
The 2003 season was the New England Patriots' 34th in the National Football League (NFL), their 44th total and their fourth under head coach Bill Belichick.

Final roster

Schedule

Preseason

Regular season

Standings

New England Patriots
National Football League seasons
2003 in sports
Torakina sticky-toed frog or Fauro sticky-toed frog (Cornufer trossulus) is a frog. It lives in Papua New Guinea on Bouganville Island and in the Soloman Islands.  People have seen it between 0 and 1250 meters above sea level.

References

Frogs of Oceania
Silas Dwane House (born August 7, 1971) is an American writer best known for his novels. He was born and grew up in the southeastern part of the state of Kentucky.  Most of his books are about people who live in the American South away from big cities. He writes about people who are in the working class. They are people who live close to the natural world in their small town homes. Some of his older characters live in the old ways, while younger characters behave in more modern ways.

House is a very public person in the LGBTQ community in Kentucky. In 2022 he won the Duggins Prize for LGBTQ+ writers. When he won that award he said, "I hope that I have made another LGBTQ person—especially those living in rural places—feel seen and heard the way previous winners of this prize…made me feel seen and heard as a young gay man living in a rural place.”
Since 2017 House has been a member of the Fellowship of Southern Writers. His books have gotten many honors, such as an EB White Award, the Appalachian Book of the Year, the Storylines Prize from the New York Public Library/NAV Foundation, the Lee Smith Award, a finalist for the Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Fiction, and many others.

In 2023, House was named the Poet Laureate of Kentucky.

Books

2001 Clay's Quilt (novel)
2003 A Parchment of Leaves (novel)
2004 The Coal Tattoo (novel)
2005 The Hurting Part (play)
2008 The Hurting Part (published playscript)
2009 Something's Rising (non-fiction, co-authored with Jason Howard)
2009 Long Time Travelling (play)
2009 Eli the Good (novel)
2012 This Is My Heart For You (play)
2012 Same Sun Here (novel, co-authored with Neela Vaswani)
2018 Southernmost (novel)
2022 Lark Ascending (novel)

References

LGBT novelists
American LGBT writers
1971 births
Living people
Chad Meredith Hurley (born January 24, 1977) is an American businessman. He is one of the co-founders and CEO of YouTube. On October 26, 2006, he sold YouTube to Google for $1.65 billion. In 2010, he stepped down as CEO of YouTube.

References 

1977 births
American businesspeople
Google people
People from Palo Alto, California
YouTube
All-Pro is an award given to professional American football players that selects the best player at each position during a season.

American football awards
Calm (stylized as C A L M, which is an acronym for the band's four members' first names, Calum, Ashton, Luke, and Michael), is the fourth studio album by Australian pop rock band 5 Seconds of Summer. It was released on March 27, 2020. There are five tracks from this album. The album was kept back from promotion and performances. It is because of the COVID-19 pandemic and its stay-at-home order. Instead, they did TV and radio reviews over videocall with their fans to interact with them. The album was a commercial success. It also received positive reviews from critics. It is because they praised the band's lyrical growth and maturity.

References

2020 albums
5 Seconds of Summer
The 2007 All-Pro Team is the National Football League players that were selected to the Associated Press, Pro Football Writers Association and Sporting News All-Pro Teams in 2007. Some players are First-Team and some are Second-Team. First-Team has better players.

Teams

Key
 AP = Associated Press first-team All-Pro
 AP-2 = Associated Press second-team All-Pro
 AP-2t = Tied for second-team All-Pro in the AP vote
 PFWA = Pro Football Writers Association All-NFL
 SN = Sporting News All-Pro

References
2007 AP All-Pro Team - ESPN.com
2007 All-Pro listing - Pro-Football-Reference.com

All-Pro Teams
Allpro
The 2010 All-Pro Team is the National Football League players that were selected to the Associated Press, Pro Football Writers Association and Sporting News All-Pro Teams in 2010. Some players are First-Team and some are Second-Team. First-Team has better players.

Teams

Key
 AP = Associated Press first-team All-Pro
 AP-2 = Associated Press second-team All-Pro
 AP-2t = Tied for second-team All-Pro in the AP vote
 PFWA = Pro Football Writers Association All-NFL
 SN = Sporting News All-Pro

References

2010 Sporting News All-Pro Team
2010 PFWA All-NFL Team

All-Pro Teams
Allpro
The Bert Bell Award is given by the Maxwell Football Club to the player of the year in the National Football League (NFL). The award is named in honor of Bert Bell (1895–1959), who was the commissioner of the NFL and founder of the Maxwell Club.

Winners

Related pages
 National Football League Most Valuable Player Award
 List of National Football League awards

References
General
 
 

Footnotes

National Football League trophies and awards
The 2002 Pro Bowl was the NFL's all-star game for the 2001 season. The game was played on February 9, 2002, at Aloha Stadium in Honolulu, Hawaii. The final score was AFC 38, NFC 30. Rich Gannon of the Oakland Raiders was the game's MVP.

AFC roster

Offense

Defense

Special teams

NFC roster

Offense

Defense

Special teams

Number of players per team

References

External links
Official Pro Bowl website at NFL.com

Pro Bowl
2002 in sports
Honolulu
Andrew Walter Reid (born March 19, 1958) is an American football coach who is the head coach for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL). Reid was also head coach of the Philadelphia Eagles from 1999 to 2012.

References

1958 births
Living people
Philadelphia Eagles head coaches
Super Bowl-winning head coaches
Kansas City Chiefs head coaches
The National Football League playoffs for the 2003 season began on January 3, 2004. The playoffs ended with the New England Patriots beating the Carolina Panthers in Super Bowl XXXVIII, 32–29, on February 1, at Reliant Stadium in Houston, Texas.

Participants

Bracket

Schedule

References

NFL.com scores for the 2003 playoffs (Last accessed January 9, 2006)

Other websites
2003–04 NFL playoffs at ESPN

National Football League playoffs
National Football League Playoffs
College of San Mateo (CSM) is a public community college in San Mateo, California.

References

Other websites 
 

1920s establishments in California
1922 establishments in the United States
California Community Colleges
The War of the First Coalition () was a series of wars between 1792 and 1797. The wars were fought between several European countries. They were first fought against the constitutional Kingdom of France and then the French Republic. The other countries did not fight together. There was very little agreement. Each country wanted a different part of France after a French defeat. This defeat never happened.

References
 

Wars involving Europe
1790s in Europe
Anthony Robert Graziani (born December 23, 1973) used to be an American football quarterback who played for the Atlanta Falcons in the National Football League (NFL).

Other websites
 Tony Graziani on Pro Football Reference
 Tony Graziani on databasefootball.com
 Tony Graziani at ArenaFan Online
 Tony Graziani at The Football Database

1973 births
American football quarterbacks
Atlanta Falcons players
Living people
"Can the Can" is a 1973 song by American rock singer Suzi Quatro. It topped the single charts in Australia, Germany, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. It was belatedly hit in the United States where it charted at #56.

References

1973 songs
Glam rock songs
Hard rock songs
Suzi Quatro songs
"Prayer for the Dying" is a 1994 song by British soul singer Seal. It is the leading single from his second studio album Seal. It went to number 2 in both Canada and Iceland.

Track listings

 UK CD1 and Australian CD single 
 "Prayer for the Dying" – 4:16
 "Dreaming in Metaphors" (piano version) – 5:02
 "Prayer for the Dying" (instrumental) – 4:15
 "Crazy" (acoustic version) – 3:31

 UK CD2 
 "Prayer for the Dying" – 4:15
 "Prayer for the Dying" (Eren/Ollie Mix) – 4:57
 "Prayer for the Dying" (Psalm dub) – 6:37

 UK 7-inch and cassette single 
 US CD and cassette single 
 "Prayer for the Dying" – 4:15 (4:16 on UK 7-inch)
 "Dreaming in Metaphors" (piano version) – 5:02

 US 7-inch single 
A. "Prayer for the Dying" (album version) – 5:28
B. "Prayer for the Dying" (Divine Spirit Mix) – 4:34

References

1994 songs
Seal songs
My People Were Fair and Had Sky in Their Hair... But Now They're Content to Wear Stars on Their Brows is the first album by Tyrannosaurus Rex (later named T. Rex). T. Rex was a psychedelic folk band. It was released on 5 July 1965. It was released by Regal Zonophone (a record label).

Release 
The album went to number 15 on the UK Album Chart when it was released. In 1972, it was released as a double album. The other album on the double album was Prophets, Seers & Sages: The Angels of the Ages (1968). The double album went to number one on the UK Album Chart. The double album has the longest name of any album to go to number one in the UK.

The album was released again in 1985, 2004 and 2015.

Track listing

References 

1968 albums
The Fugitive is a 1910 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Kate Bruce, Edward Dillon, and Clara T. Bracy.

Actors
 Kate Bruce as Confederate Mother
 Edward Dillon as John, Confederate Son
 Clara T. Bracy as Union Mother
 Edwin August as John, Union Son
 Dorothy West as Confederate Son's Fiancée
 Lucy Cotton as Union Son's Fiancée
 Jack Mulhall as New Boy Friend

References

Other websites
 

1910 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
The Girl Spy Before Vicksburg is a 1910 American silent war drama movie directed by Sidney Olcott and stars Gene Gauntier, Robert Vignola, JP McGowan, and Jack J. Clark.

Actors
 Gene Gauntier as Nan, the Girl Spy
 Robert Vignola 
 JP McGowan 
 Jack J. Clark

References

Other websites
 

1910 drama movies
1910s war movies
American drama movies
American war movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by Sidney Olcott
Movies set in Florida
The Girl Strike Leader is a 1910 American silent drama movie. It stars Anna Rosemond, Frank H. Crane, and Violet Heming.

References

American movies
1910 movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
The Girls He Left Behind Him and The Iron Clad Lover is a 1910 American silent comedy movie. It stars G.W. Abbe, Justus D. Barnes, and Frank H. Crane.

References

1910 comedy movies
American comedy movies
American silent movies
The Girls of the Ghetto is a 1910 American silent drama movie. It stars Marie Eline and Anna Rosemond.

Actors
 Marie Eline as an immigrant's child
 Anna Rosemond

References

American movies
1910 movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Gone to Coney Island and Booming Business is a 1910 American silent comedy movie. It stars Anna Rosemond, Frank H. Crane, and Violet Heming.

Plot
The movie tells about a maid named Kate who works at Mrs. Green's house. Her lover works in Coney Island and asks to leave the family and get a job as a salesman, but Mrs. Green is against it.

References

1910 comedy movies
American comedy movies
American silent movies
The Governor's Daughter is a 1910 American silent drama movie. It stars Anna Rosemond and Frank H. Crane.

Plot
The movie is about a convict named Bill Raymond who goes to prison for a long time and a girl who rides with him on the train and takes pity on him.

References

1910 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Unsworth Heights is a suburb in Auckland's North Shore. New Zealand State Highway 18 runs through the suburb. It has a school called Westminster Christian School and was established in 1981.

References

Auckland
Upper Harbour Local Board Area‏‎
Nanda (also known as Mandaladhish Nanda Rai or Nanda Baba), according to the Harivamsha and the Puranas, was the head of the Gopas tribe of Yadava cowherds referred as Holy Gwals. Nanda was a Kshatriya and a King. He is popularly known as the foster-father of Krishna. Nandvanshi Ahirs are descendants of Nanda. 

Nanda was the Chief or Mandaladhish of Gokul Mandal that was one of the most powerful Divisional area of Yadava. Nanda was brother (cousin) of King Vasudeva. Vasudeva, took his new-born son Krishna to Nanda on the night of the child's birth so that Nanda could raise him. Nanda, who was married to Yasoda, brought up both Krishna and Balarama. Krishna derives his name Nandanandana (meaning son of Nanda) from him.

References

Hindu mythology
Mahabharata
Saltwater fish, also called marine fish or sea fish, are fish that live in seawater. Saltwater fish can swim and live alone or in a large group called a school.

Saltwater fish are very commonly kept in aquariums for entertainment. Many saltwater fish are also caught to be eaten, or grown in aquaculture. However, many fish species have been overfished and are otherwise threatened by marine pollution or ecological changes caused by climate change.

Habitat 
Saltwater fish live in the ocean. For example, the butterfly kingfish lives in the ocean. This ray-finned fish has had many common names, including big-scaled mackerel, bigscale mackerel, common gasterochisma, gasterochisma, butterfly mackerel, butterfly tuna, pachycormid, little pachycormid, scaled tunny, scaly tuna, and others.
Threats 
Saltwater fish face many threats. Common threats include overfishing, pollution, habitat loss, destruction, climate change, and invasive species. These threats come with a multitude of negative direct and indirect affects to marine ecosystems.

Overfishing 

Overfishing is the most common cause of fish declining. Not too many of us are overfishing, since most coral reefs are protected. However, since fish is a popular food, we are trying to catch fish with nets.

List of saltwater fish 

 Gilt-head bream
 Yellow tang
 Ocean sunfish
 Swordfish
 Great barracuda
 Obtuse barracuda
 Pickhandle barracuda
 European barracuda
 Black scabbardfish

Related pages 

 Freshwater fish - fish that live in freshwater

References 

 Hauter, Stan. "What Saltwater Fish Eat in the Wild". The Spruce Pets.

Other websites 

 Lake vs. Ocean Fish: What You Need to Know

Fish
"Heartbeat City" is a 1985 song by American rock new wave band The Cars and is the sixth and final single from their 5th studio album Heartbeat City. It went to number 75 in Australia and number 78 in the United Kingdom. It did not chart in the United States.

1985 songs
The Cars songs
Cost-plus pricing is a pricing strategy. The selling price of a product is the price at which it was bought, plus a certain desired rate of return. An alternative pricing method is value-based pricing.

Cost-plus pricing has often been used for government contracts. It has been criticized because it reduces the incentive for suppliers to control direct, indirect and fixed costs

Companies using this strategy need to record their costs in detail to ensure they have a good understanding of their overall costs. This information is necessary to generate accurate cost estimates.

Cost-plus pricing is very common for utilities and  products that are manufactured to the buyer's specification, such as for military procurement.

References

Commerce
Don Rien van den Heuvel (1938 – 28 December 2022) was a Dutch monk. He was professed for 64 years and a priest for 58 years. He served as the abbot of the St. Paul's Abbey between 1985 and 2007 of the St. Willibrord's Abbey between 2007 and 2015.

Biography
Van de Heuvel was born in Dordrecht in 1938. After primary school he attended seminary, like his two years older brother. He became a monk in 1956 at the St. Paul's Abbey in Oosterhout. The monastery from which the St. Willibrord's Abbey of Doetinchem was founded in 1945. He was interim superior of the abbey for nine years. From 1985 to 2007 he was the fourth abbot of St. Paul's Abbey. After the abdication of  at the St. Willibrord's Abbey he became the third elected abbot of St. Willibrord's Abbey on 3 September 2007. During his leadership, the number of monks grew from five to eleven. Interest in visiting the abbey also grew. He held this position until 2015.
Van den Heuvel died after a short illness in a care center in Nijmegen on 28 December 2022, at the age of 84.

References

Dutch Roman Catholics
Christian monks
1938 births
2022 deaths
People from Dordrecht
Volgodonsk () is a city in Rostov Oblast, Russia. It is in the east of the oblast. It is on the west side of the Tsimlyansk Reservoir. Population:    28,000 (1970).

History 

Volgodonsk was founded in 1950. It was a small settlement for the Tsimlyansk hydroelectric dam workers. It grew because of the building of the Volga–Don Canal. It became a city in 1956. 

On September 16, 1999 a truck bomb exploded outside an apartment building. It killed 17 people and injured 69 more people. It was the fifth explosion in a series of apartment bombings in Russia that killed more than 300 people.

Geography 
Volgodonsk is in the eastern part of Rostov Oblast. It is between Rostov-on-Don and Volgograd. Other big cities close to it include Stavropol, Krasnodar, and Elista. It is in the Salsky Steppes.

Volgodonsk has a continental climate. It has cold winters and warm summers.

Economy
Economy 

Volgodonsk has one of the bigger economies of Rostov Oblast. Nuclear power is the main industry in the city. Volgodonsk has the Atommash factory in it. This factory makes nuclear reactors and heavy machines. The factory makes Rosatom's VVER type pressurized water reactors too. Four of these reactors (VVER-1000 model) generated about 26 600 GWh of electricity at the Rostov nuclear power plant. This nuclear power plant is 18 km from the city center.

Culture 
Volgodonsk is one of the bigger cultural centers of Rostov Oblast. There are six art schools, two museums, seventeen historical and cultural sites, and three buildings that are architectural monuments of regional importance. The Cathedral of the Nativity is also in Volgodonsk.

Notable people
Notable people 

 Oleh Drozdov (born 1966), Ukrainian architect, artist, and teacher
 Vitali Kazantsev (born 1981), Russian football coach and former player
 Aleksei Germashov (born 1982), Russian professional football player
 Aleksandr Omelchenko (born 1983), Russian professional footballer
 Olga Beliaeva (born 1985), Russian water polo player
 Nikita Borisoglebsky (born 1985), Russian violinist
 Dmitry Kudryashov (born 1985), Russian professional boxer and the current WBA International cruiserweight champion
 Anna Grineva (born 1988), Russian water polo player
 Anna Ustyukhina (born 1989), Russian water polo goalkeeper
 Ekaterina Prokofyeva (born 1991), Russian water polo player
 Yuliya Yefimova (born 1992), Russian swimmer
 Pavel Filatyev (born 1988), former soldier in the Russian invasion of Ukraine

Twin towns 

  Tamási, Hungary

References

Notes

Sources 

 
 

Cities and towns in Rostov Oblast
1950 establishments in Europe
Bobbie Ann Mason (born May 1, 1940) is an American novelist, short story writer, essayist, and literary critic from western Kentucky.

Mason was born in Mayfield, Kentucky and lived on a dairy farm that her family owned. In 1962 she graduated from the University of Kentucky. She then went to the State University of New York at Binghamton for her M. A. (masters degree). She got her Ph.D. (doctoral degree) in literature from the University of Connecticut in 1972.

Magazines like The Atlantic and The New Yorker printed her early stories. Her first collection, Shiloh and Other Stories, came out in 1982. It won the PEN/Hemingway Award and was nominated for the National Book Award, the PEN/Faulkner Award, and the National Book Critics Circle Award.

Books
Books

The Girl Sleuth: A Feminist Guide (1975)
Shiloh and Other Stories (1982)
In Country (1985)
Spence + Lila (1988)
Love Life (1989)
Feather Crowns (1993)
Midnight Magic (1998)
Clear Springs: A Memoir (1999) 
An Atomic Romance (2005)
The Girl in the Blue Beret (2011)
Dear Ann (2020)

References

Living people
Writers from Kentucky
1940 births
Family Jr. is a Canadian television channel for children. It is a part of the specialty channel Family Channel. The channet is aimed at viewers between the ages of 2 and 7 years old.

The channel started on November 30, 2007. It was a Canadian version of Playhouse Disney, under license from Disney Channels Worldwide  It changed to  Disney Junior in 2011. Astral Media was bought by Bell Media. This caused Family Channel and Disney Junior to be a part of DHX Media (now WildBrain) in 2014.

In 2015, DHX lost its rights to Disney programming. The name of DHX's Disney Junior channel was changed to Family Jr in September 2015. It was a brand extension of Family Channel.

Along with its French-language counterpart, Télémagino, Family Jr. can be watched in over 4 million Canadian homes. This started in 2013.

Programming

Current programming

Canadian productions
Caillou (February 5, 2018–present)
 Chip and Potato (October 15, 2018–present)
 Daniel Tiger's Neighborhood (September 4, 2017–present)
 The Fabulous Show with Fay and Fluffy (2022–present)
 Happy House of Frightenstein (2021–present)
 Justin Time (September 22, 2011–present)
 Kate & Mim-Mim (September 5, 2015–present)
 Kiwi & Strit (2022—present)
 Lucas the Spider (October 16, 2021 – present)
 Mighty Mike (April 1, 2019–present)
 Polly Pocket (July 8, 2018–present)
 Rev & Roll (September 2, 2019–present)
 Space Ranger Roger (January 9, 2017–present)
 Strawberry Shortcake: Berry in the Big City (October 17, 2021 – present)

Acquired programming
Brave Bunnies (September 6, 2022–present)
 Care Bears: Unlock the Magic (October 7, 2019 – present)
 Curious George (September 18, 2015–present)
 Dog Loves Books (2020–present)
 DreamWorks Dragons: Rescue Riders (August 7, 2021–present)
 Grizzy and the Lemmings (March 24, 2018–present)
 Go Jetters (March 1, 2021 – present)
 Hey Duggee (November 2, 2020 – present)
 In the Night Garden... (April 11, 2016–present)
 Jungle Beat (2022–present)
 Madagascar: A Little Wild (January 9, 2021 – present)
 Norman Picklestripes (September 19, 2020 – present)
 Petronix Defenders (January 7, 2023 – present)
 Sunny Bunnies (July 2, 2018–present)
 Super Wings (2022–present)
 Teletubbies (December 19, 2015–present)
 Twirlywoos (September 5, 2015–present)

Upcoming programming

Acquired programming

 Bob the Builder: Perfect Buildings (2024)

Former programming
ALVINNN!!! and the Chipmunks
 Bananas in Pyjamas (February 19, 2013–February 2017)
 Bob the Builder
 Care Bears: Adventures in Care-a-lot (March 2010 – June 30, 2012)
 Dinotrux
 Elias: Rescue Team Adventures
 Franny's Feet (November 30, 2007 – February 4, 2018)
 Gerald McBoing-Boing (November 30, 2007 – July 31, 2011)
 Harry and His Bucket Full of Dinosaurs (November 30, 2007 – August 28, 2014)
 Henry's World (November 30, 2007 – September 27, 2013)
 Julius Jr. (May 2, 2015 – June 29, 2018)
 Katie and Orbie (November 30, 2007 – December 31, 2012)
 King (November 30, 2007 – 2008)
 Kody Kapow
 Lalaloopsy (September 27, 2014 – August 28, 2016)
 Little People
 Mack & Moxy
 Messy Goes to Okido
 Nature Cat (July 1, 2016 – July 1, 2019)
 Noddy, Toyland Detective
 Pajanimals
 Playdate
 Rainbow Ruby
 Sarah & Duck (July 7, 2014 – September 1, 2019)
 The Save-Ums! (May 24, 2015 – September 1, 2018)
 The Secret World of Benjamin Bear (November 30, 2007 – August 30, 2015)
Stella and Sam (January 9, 2011 – September 1, 2016)
 Strawberry Shortcake's Berry Bitty Adventures (2010–2020)
 Super Why! (November 7, 2016 – 2020)
 Thomas & Friends (May 24, 2015 – August 31, 2018)
 Tickety Toc (April 23, 2012 – July 30, 2018)
 Topsy and Tim
 Waybuloo (April 16, 2016 – September 1, 2018)
 Wow! Wow! Wubbzy! (July 20, 2009 – June 30, 2015)
 YaYa and Zouk (July 4, 2016 – September 1, 2019)
 Yo Gabba Gabba! (September 5, 2015 – September 1, 2019)
 Yup Yups (September 16, 2013 – 2018)
Playhouse Disney, Disney Junior, and Disney Channel programming 
Programs in bold indicate that the programs moved to new Disney Junior (Canadian TV channel)
Bear in the Big Blue House (November 30, 2007 – September 30, 2013)
 Bunnytown (November 30, 2007 – 2012)
 Doc McStuffins (April 8, 2012 – August 30, 2015)
 DuckTales (October 2011–September 30, 2013)
 Handy Manny (November 30, 2007 – August 7, 2014)
 Henry Hugglemonster (April 21, 2013 – January 1, 2016)
 Higglytown Heroes (November 30, 2007 – September 30, 2013)
 Imagination Movers (2008–August 30, 2015)
 Johnny and the Sprites (November 30, 2007 – September 2, 2012)
 JoJo's Circus (November 30, 2007 – September 1, 2013)
 Jungle Junction (January 23, 2010 – August 30, 2015)
 Jake and the Never Land Pirates (May 2, 2011 – December 1, 2015)
 Minuscule (TV series) (October 30, 2006 - April 11, 2015)
 The Little Mermaid (November 30, 2007 – August 31, 2014)
 Little Einsteins (November 30, 2007 – January 1, 2016)
 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse (November 30, 2007 – September 17, 2015)
 Miles from Tomorrowland (February 21–August 30, 2015)
 My Friends Tigger & Pooh (November 30, 2007 – January 1, 2016)
Out of the Box (November 30, 2007 – August 31, 2014)
 Sheriff Callie's Wild West (February 2, 2014 – December 1, 2015)
 Special Agent Oso (2009–January 1, 2016)
 Sofia the First (January 19, 2013 – August 31, 2015)
 Stanley (November 30, 2007 – September 27, 2013)
Related pages
Treehouse TV

References

Other websites
 

Canadian television channels
Cable television
2007 establishments in Canada
Willadele Givens is an American comedian, actress, and writer. She is from Chicago, Illinois. She has had this career from 1989 to now. She has appeared in the shows The Hughleys, Moesha, The Parkers, Central Comedy Presents, and more.

References

Living people
American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Chicago
Comedians from Chicago
1960 births
Bernd Johannes Neuendorf is a German politician, journalist and football administrator who is currently serving as the president of the German Football Association. He had previously served as the president of the Middle Rhine Football Association from 2019 until his election as DFB president in 2022. 
Born: July 6, 1961 (age 61 years), Düren, Germany
Nationality: German
Party: Social Democratic Party of Germany
Education: University of Bonn
Children: 2
The Torokina wrinkled ground frog (Cornufer aculeodactylus) is a frog. It lives in Bouganville in Papua New Guinea and in the Soloman Islands.

References

Frogs of Oceania
Nikos Skylakakis (; 22 June 1923 – 3 January 2023) was a Greek basketball player. He was a player of the Greece men's national basketball team and Panellinios B.C.. He later also played with Α.Ο. Triton. With the national team, he won the bronze medal at EuroBasket 1949.

Skylakakis died in Athens on 3 January 2023, at the age of 99.

References

Greek sportspeople
Basketball players
1923 births
2023 deaths
People from Athens
Kevin Ray Hern (born December 4, 1961) is an American businessman and politician. He is a Republican. He is a member of the United States House of Representatives for  since 2018.

In the eighth ballot of the 2023 Speaker of the House of Representatives election, Hern received 2 votes, while he himself voted for Kevin McCarthy. He was nominated on the ninth round of voting by Lauren Boebert. He received 3 votes.

References

1961 births
Living people
United States representatives from Oklahoma
Businesspeople from Missouri
Businesspeople from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Politicians from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Politicians from Missouri
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Paper Planes is an alternative hip hop song by British hip hop artist M.I.A.. It was released on February 11, 2008. It is from her second studio album, Kala. The song samples the 1982 song Straight to Hell by British rock band The Clash. Because of this, the members of the band were credited as co-writers. The song also combines with African folk music.

The song did very well, making it M.I.A.'s biggest commercial success. It is because it reached the top 20 in several countries. This includes Denmark and the United Kingdom. It also peaked at number 4 on the US Billboard Hot 100. Because of this, it made it M.I.A.'s first and only song to chart in the US top 100 as a lead artist.
There was a music video for this song. It was recorded by Bernard Gourley. It took place in Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn, New York. It depicts M.I.A. as an undercover dealer. It also features images of paper planes flying overhead. MTV censored the cannabis references and gunshot sounds in the song. This upset M.I.A., as she expressed it on her MySpace account.

This song also gained controversy. Due to the gunshot noises, it resembles M.I.A.'s criticism of the ongoing war crimes in Sri Lanka. Due to M.I.A. sharing ethnic tamil backgrounds, some have theories that M.I.A. supported terrorism. She was also a supporter of the Tamil Tigers. This also led to death threats.

References

2008 songs
The Albert Medal of the Royal Society of Arts (RSA) was created in 1864. It was created as a memorial to Prince Albert. He had been president of the Society for 18 years. It was first given out in 1864 for "distinguished merit in promoting Arts, Manufactures and Commerce". The Society gives the award to people, organizations and groups that create positive change in modern society in areas that are a part the Society's agenda.

Recipients
The award has been given to a large range of recipients. These range from world-renowned scientists and artists to social campaigners. They include:

 Alexander Graham Bell in 1902 for the invention of the telephone.
 Marie Curie in 1910 for the discovery of radium.
 Stephen Hawking in 1999 for improving public awareness of physics.
 Lord Andrew Mawson and Professor Sir Sam Everington in 2022 for improving public health and supporting full participation in society.

References

British awards
Kidane Zekarias Habtemariam is an Eritrean human trafficker. He was wanted for large-scale human trafficking of people from Africa to Europe. He is described as "one of the world's most notorious and most brutal human traffickers".

Habtemariam smuggled migrants from Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia and Sudan, through Libya to Europe. Victims faced aggravated beatings, kidnappings and rapings. The man is said to have earned as much money as possible of migrants. He operated a warehouse -  Bani Walid in Libya. According to the Dutch Public Prosecution Service he led an 'extremely violent criminal organization'.

Habtemariam worked with another human trafficker, Tewelde Goitom.

In 2020 Habtemariam was arrested in Ethiopia. In 2021 he escaped custody. He was later sentenced in absentia to life in prison. The United Arab Emirates tracked him down in a money laundering investigation. He was arrested on 1 January 2023 in Sudan.

References

Eritrean people
Criminals
Living people
Year of birth missing
H•A•M is a hardcore hip hop/trap song by American rappers Jay-Z and Kanye West. It was released on January 11, 2010. It is from their collaborative studio album Watch the Throne. The song's title stands for "Hard As a Motherfucker". Several rappers remixed this song. A few examples are Ace Hood and Busta Rhymes. The song was featured in the 2012 film Project X. It peaked at number 23 on the Billboard Hot 100.

References

2010 songs
Trap songs
Jay-Z songs
Kanye West songs
William Clark Styron Jr. (June 11, 1925 – November 1, 2006) was an American novelist and essayist. He wrote five novels and other books of essays and life stories (memoir).

Styron was born and raised in Newport News, Virginia. He had a hard time at a number of schools, but he graduated from Christchurch School in southeast Virginia in 1942. 

In college during World War II, he joined the Marines’ reserve officer training program. In July 1945 he was given a job to help with the invasion of Japan, but the war ended a month later. He soon left the Marines and went back to graduate from Duke University in 1947.

In the 1950s he lived in Paris. With other young writers, he helped to begin a magazine called The Paris Review.
During the ten years from 1951 to 1960, he published his first three novels (Lie Down in Darkness, The Long March, and Set This House on Fire). His fourth novel, The Confessions of Nat Turner was both popular and a problem. It won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1968. But many Black readers and critics did not like the book. The book was written in the voice of a 19th century Black man. They thought that Styron, a White author, did not understand the ways of African Americans.

Styron took more than ten years to write his last novel, Sophie's Choice. This book looks at a character who lived through the Nazi death camp of Auschwitz. It was also popular and a problem. A movie was made from this book in 1982.

In 1990, Styron published Darkness Visible. This book told a story of his own life, about having the mental illness of depression. One reason he wrote it was to go against an idea of that time that depression was a shameful thing.
When he died in 2006, one obituary praised him as "a courageous writer who in a long career never played it safe, either with himself or his talent."

Books 

 Lie Down in Darkness (1951)
 The Long March (1956)
 Set This House on Fire (1960)
 The Confessions of Nat Turner (1967)
 Sophie's Choice (1979)
 This Quiet Dust and Other Writings"" (1982/1993)
 Darkness Visible: A Memoir of Madness (1990)

References 

Writers from Virginia
1925 births
2006 deaths
"Hey DJ" is a latin pop/reggaeton song by Latin boy band CNCO. It was released on April 4, 2017. It is from their titular second studio album CNCO (album). There were two versions of the song that were released at the same time. The two singles were a solo pop version, and a reggaeton version featuring additional verses from Puerto Rican singer Yandel. A remixed version featuring Meghan Trainor and Sean Paul was released on November 9, 2018.

References

2017 songs
2018 songs
CNCO songs
Meghan Trainor songs
Sean Paul songs
Consequence (previously Consequence of Sound) is an independently owned online magazine that features news, editorials, and reviews of music, movies, and television. The magazine also has the Festival Outlook micro-site, which serves as an online database for music festival news and rumors. In 2018, Consequence of Sound launched Consequence Podcast Network.

References 

Magazines published in New York City
2007 establishments in Illinois
American websites
Companies based in Chicago
Entertainment websites
News websites
Websites established in 2007
Uproxx (stylized in all caps) is a news website covering entertainment and popular culture in the United States. Jarret Myer and Brian Brater founded it in 2008, and Woven Digital (later known as Uproxx Media Group) purchased it in 2014. Men ages 18 to 34 make up the site's intended audience. It was obtained by Warner Music Group in August 2018, with Myer and CEO Benjamin Blank remaining in control of the company's operations.
2008 establishments in California

References
HipHopDX is an American online magazine of hip hop music criticism and news. The website's current president and publisher is Sharath Cherian and the Head Of Content is Jerry L. Barrow. HipHopDX is the flagship publication of Cheri Media Group. In September 2020, the website was acquired by Warner Music Group. HipHopDX was nominated for "Best Hip Hop Online Site" at the 2012 BET Hip Hop Awards.

References 

1999 establishments in California
The 1998 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 1998. It was part of the 1997–98 college bowl season. As part of the Rose Bowl Game, it was played at the Rose Bowl stadium in Pasadena, California.

References

Rose Bowl
College football
Rose Bowl
Clash is a British music and fashion magazine and website in the United Kingdom. It is published four times a year by Music Republic Ltd, whose predecessor Clash Music Ltd went into liquidation.

The magazine won the Best New Magazine award in 2004 at the PPA Magazine Awards and has won other awards in England and Scotland. Most notably, it won Magazine of the Year at the 2011 Record of the Day Awards.

References 

2004 establishments in the United Kingdom
The 2005 season was the New England Patriots' 36th in the National Football League (NFL), their 46th total and their sixth under head coach Bill Belichick.

Final roster

Schedule

Preseason

Regular season

Playoffs schedule

Standings

New England Patriots
2005 National Football League season
The National Football League playoffs for the 2005 season began on January 7, 2006. The playoffs ended with the Pittsburgh Steelers beating the Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl XL, 21–10, on February 5, at Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan.

Participants

Bracket

Schedule

National Football League playoffs
Playoffs
Exclaim!, is a Canadian music and entertainment magazine with offices in Toronto that offers in-depth coverage of new music in all genres with a concentration on up-and-coming acts from Canada. A total of 103,000 copies of Exclaim!'s monthly print magazines are distributed to more than 2,600 sites across Canada in its seven annual issues. The magazine has an average of 361,200 monthly readers and their website, exclaim.ca, has an average of 675,000 unique visitors a month.

References

Magazines of Canada
Music magazines
American Songwriter is an American bimonthly magazine that talks about songwriting. It was created in 1984 and has interviews, songwriting tips, news, reviews and lyric contest. The magazine is based in Nashville, Tennessee.

References

American magazines
Music magazines
The Fader (stylized as FADER) is an American magazine based in New York City that was made in 1999 by Rob Stone and Jon Cohen. The magazine talks about music, style and culture. It was the first print publication to be released on iTunes. It is owned by The Fader Media group, which also includes its website, thefader.com, as well as Fader films, Fader Label and Fader TV.

References

Magazines published in New York City
HotNewHipHop (HNHH) is an online publication that covers daily news about hip hop and pop culture, including streetwear, sports, and sneakers. HotNewHipHop also creates the video series'; How to Roll, On The Come Up, In My Bag, and Snack Review. The site was nominated a lot of times for the BET Hip Hop Awards for "The Best Hip Hop Platform."

References

Hip hop
Magazines of Canada
News websites
New York is an American biweekly magazine that covers  culture, politics, and style generally, and with a particular emphasis on New York City. It was created by Milton Glaser and Clay Felker in 1968 as a competitor to The New Yorker. Over time, it became more national in scope, publishing many noteworthy articles on American culture by writers such as Tom Wolfe, Jimmy Breslin, Nora Ephron, John Heilemann, Frank Rich, and Rebecca Traister. In 2009, its paid and verified circulation was 408,622, with 95.8% of that coming from subscriptions. Its websites—NYmag.com, Vulture, the Cut, and Grub Street—received visits from more than 14 million users per month.

Magazines published in New York City
Karl Heinrich Ulrichs (28 August 1825 – 14 July 1895) was a German lawyer, jurist, journalist, and writer. He is said to be a pioneer of sexology and the modern gay rights movement.

Life 
Ulrichs was born in the East Frisian village of Westerfeld (today in Aurich). It was in the Kingdom of Hanover at the time. His father was a Lutheran pastor. Ulrichs said that he felt different from other boys when he was young. He said he liked the bright colors of military uniforms and women's clothing. He graduated in law and theology from Göttingen University in 1846. He studied history at Berlin University from 1846 to 1848.
Ulrichs worked as a lawyer for the civil service in the Kingdom of Hannover from 1849 to 1854. He went to the court in 1853. He was an assistant judge in the court of Hildesheim. He resigned on 30 November 1854 after a blackmail attempt meant his sexuality was known by many people. 
In 1862, Ulrichs told his family and friends that he was gay. He started writing under the pseudonym of "Numa Numantius". His first five essays, named Forschungen über das Rätsel der mannmännlichen Liebe (Studies on the Riddle of Male-Male Love), said that gay love was natural and biological. He used the Latin phrase anima muliebris virili corpore inclusa (a female psyche trapped in a male body). Ulrichs made many words for different sexual orientations in his essays. These words include Urning for a man who is attracted to men (English "Uranian"), and Dioning for a man who is attracted women. Ulrichs also made words for the female versions (Urningin and Dioningin), and for bisexuals and intersex people.