Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Kasetsart University, Kamphaeng Saen Campus (Botanical Garden) In the university compound, there are number of projects to educate farmers and the general public that include scaled-down projects such as an agricultural technology project, an irrigation system initiated along with the Royal project, an Entomological Park where various species of butterflies are housed, a pilot vegetable plantation plot, and Suan Saen Palm (garden of a hundred thousand palms), which collects various kinds of ornamental palms.

Ancient City of Kamphaeng Saen () this is an ancient town that is worth visiting. It is used as a Boy Scout camp. The interesting attractions of Ancient City of Kamphaeng Saen include unchanged ditches and earth dikes surrounding the ditches.

Activities
Sight-seeing by boats there are tours of canals, visiting fruit orchards and orchid farmt Office (terminal of Bangkok-Samphran line bus), via Chinda canal and Bangchang canal, passing rose apple orchards, coconut orchards, and orchid farms.
Pomelo orchards in Nakhon Chai Si ()

Suan Thai Tawee pomelo orchard () This orchard

Banchong Orchid Farm () The orchid farm

Local products
Sweet pomelo ()

Fragrant coconut juice ()

Khao lam () is sticky rice mixed with coconut milk and grilled in a bamboo stalk.

Culture

Festivals
Nakhon Pathom Food and Fruits Fair () is annually held during the Chinese New Year, around January–February, on the grounds of Phra Pathom Chedi to promote the agricultural and industrial products of the province. It aims to promote the fruits that are grown in Nakhon Pathom such as pomelo, sweet coconuts, guavas, and bananas. It also features Chinese buffet arrangement contests and fruit contests.

Songkran Festival ) is annually held from 13 to 17 April around Phra Pathom Chedi. During the festival, there are many activities such as the Songkran procession floats, Chinese Dragon and Lion Dances, bathing of the revered Phra Ruang Rodjanarit, sand chedi building, Thai opera, and local entertainments.
Buffet for Elephant and Elephant Queen Pageant () is annually held on Labour Day (1 May) at the Samphran Elephant Ground and Zoo to show gratitude to elephants living in the grounds. The Elephant Queen Pageant is held to find a rather plump lady who could interpret and display the elephant's gentle character.

Wat Rai Khing Festival () is annually held from the 13th day of the waxing moon to the 4th day of the waning moon in the fifth month of the lunar calendar. There are many goods sold, from various government units and also from farmers. The fair also features fruit contests and there are many kinds of entertainment at night.

Phra Pathom Chedi Festival () The fair takes place annually from the 12th day of the waxing moon to the 4th day of the waning moon in the 12th month of the lunar calendar. It is held on the grounds of Phra Pathom Chedi. At night, various entertainments are provided.
Loy Krathong Festival () is held annually on the 15th day of the waxing moon in the 12th month of the lunar calendar (November). The festival is held at Sanam Chan Palace, and features beauty pageants, krathong contests, hanging lantern contests, and local entertainment, among others.

References

Other websites

 Provincial website  (Thai)

Provinces of Thailand
Hans-Jochen Vogel (3 February 1926 – 26 July 2020) was a German politician. Vogel was born in Göttingen. In December 1972, Chancellor Willy Brandt made Vogel Minister for Regional Planning, Building, and Urban Development. Brandt's successor, Helmut Schmidt, made him Minister of Justice in 1974. From 1987 to 1991, Vogel was also the Leader of the Social Democratic Party. He was an MP in the Bundestag until 1994. He was the mayor of Munich from 1960 through 1972 and served as Mayor of Berlin in 1981.

Vogel died of Parkinson's disease-related problems on 26 July 2020 in Munich, aged 94.

References

Other websites

Short biography  

1926 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
German military personnel of World War II
Government ministers of Germany
Mayors of Berlin

Politicians from Lower Saxony
Georg Kronawitter (21 April 1928 - 28 April 2016) was a German politician. He was a member of the SPD. He was mayor of Munich from 1972 to 1978 and from 1984 to 1993. He joined the SPD in 1961 and was elected to the Landtag of Bavaria in 1966. In the 1972 local elections, he was elected Mayor of Munich with 55.9 percent of the votes.

Kronawitter was born in Oberthann, a part of Schweitenkirchen, in the district of Pfaffenhofen.

He died in Munich, aged 88.

References

Other websites
 Homepage of Georg Kronawitter (in German language) 

1928 births
2016 deaths
German mayors
Politicians from Bavaria
Politicians of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
The Academy Award for Best Original Song is one of the awards given every year by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given to the songwriters who write the best original song specifically for a movie. Only songs that are "original and written specifically for the motion picture" can win.

The award category was first given at the 7th Academy Awards. That ceremony was for 1934 movies. Nominations are made by Academy members who are songwriters and composers. All Academy members vote for the winner.

List of winners and nominees
1930s
 1934: "The Continental" – The Gay Divorcee • Music: Con Conrad • Lyrics: Herb Magidson
 "Carioca" – Flying Down to Rio • Music: Vincent Youmans • Lyrics: Edward Eliscu and Gus Kahn
 "Love in Bloom" – She Loves Me Not • Music: Ralph Rainger • Lyrics: Leo Robin
 1935: "Lullaby of Broadway" – Gold Diggers of 1935 • Music: Harry Warren • Lyrics: Al Dubin
 "Lovely to Look at" – Roberta • Music: Jerome Kern • Lyrics: Dorothy Fields and Jimmy McHugh
 "Cheek to Cheek" – Top Hat • Music and lyrics: Irving Berlin
 1936: "The Way You Look Tonight" – Swing Time • Music: Jerome Kern • Lyrics: Dorothy Fields
 "I've Got You Under My Skin" – Born to Dance • Music and lyrics: Cole Porter
 "Pennies from Heaven" – Pennies from Heaven • Music: Arthur Johnston • Lyrics: Johnny Burke
 "When Did You Leave Heaven" – Sing, Baby, Sing • Music: Richard A. Whiting • Lyrics: Walter Bullock
 "Did I Remember" – Suzy • Music: Walter Donaldson • Lyrics: Harold Adamson
"A Melody from the Sky" – The Trail of the Lonesome Pine • Music: Louis Alter • Lyrics: Sidney D. Mitchell
 1937: "Sweet Leilani" – Waikiki Wedding • Music and lyrics: Harry Owens
 "Whispers in the Dark" – Artists and Models • Music: Friedrich Hollaender • Lyrics: Leo Robin
 "Remember Me" – Mr. Dodd Takes the Air • Music: Harry Warren • Lyrics: Al Dubin
 "They Can't Take That Away from Me" – Shall We Dance • Music: George Gershwin (posthumous nomination) • Lyrics: Ira Gershwin
 "That Old Feeling" – Vogues of 1938 • Music: Sammy Fain • Lyrics: Lew Brown
 1938: "Thanks for the Memory" – The Big Broadcast of 1938 • Music: Ralph Rainger • Lyrics: Leo Robin
 "Always and Always" – Mannequin • Music: Edward Ward • Lyrics: Chet Forrest and Bob Wright
 "Change Partners" – Carefree • Music and lyrics: Irving Berlin
 "The Cowboy and the Lady" – The Cowboy and the Lady • Music: Lionel Newman • Lyrics: Arthur Quenzer
 "Dust" – Under Western Stars • Music and lyrics: Johnny Marvin
"Jeepers Creepers" – Going Places • Music: Harry Warren • Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
 "Merrily We Live" – Merrily We Live • Music: Phil Craig • Lyrics: Arthur Quenzer
 "A Mist over the Moon" – The Lady Objects • Music: Ben Oakland • Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II
 "My Own" – That Certain Age • Music: Jimmy McHugh • Lyrics: Harold Adamson
 "Now It Can Be Told" – Alexander's Ragtime Band • Music and lyrics: Irving Berlin
 1939: "Over the Rainbow" – The Wizard of Oz • Music: Harold Arlen • Lyrics: Yip Harburg
 "Faithful Forever" – Gulliver's Travels • Music: Ralph Rainger • Lyrics: Leo Robin
 "I Poured My Heart into a Song" – Second Fiddle • Music and Lyrics: Irving Berlin
 "Wishing" – Love Affair • Music and lyrics: Buddy DeSylva
1940s
 1940: "When You Wish Upon a Star" – Pinocchio • Music: Leigh Harline • Lyrics: Ned Washington
 "Down Argentine Way" – Down Argentine Way • Music: Harry Warren • Lyrics: Mack Gordon
 "I'd Know You Anywhere" – You'll Find Out • Music: Jimmy McHugh • Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
 "It's a Blue World" – Music in My Heart • Music and Lyrics: Chet Forrest and Bob Wright
 "Love of My Life" – Second Chorus • Music: Artie Shaw • Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
 "Only Forever" – Rhythm on the River • Music: James V. Monaco • Lyrics: Johnny Burke
 "Our Love Affair" – Strike Up the Band • Music and Lyrics: Roger Edens and Georgie Stoll
 "Waltzing in the Clouds" – Spring Parade • Music: Robert Stolz • Lyrics: Gus Kahn
 "Who Am I?" – Hit Parade of 1941 • Music: Jule Styne • Lyrics: Walter Bullock
 1941: "The Last Time I Saw Paris" – Lady Be Good • Music: Jerome Kern • Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II
 "Baby Mine" – Dumbo • Music: Frank Churchill • Lyrics: Ned Washington
"Be Honest With Me" – Ridin' on a Rainbow • Music and Lyrics: Gene Autry and Fred Rose
 "Blues in the Night" – Blues in the Night • Music: Harold Arlen • Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
 "Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy of Company B" – Buck Privates • Music: Hugh Prince • Lyrics: Don Raye
 "Chattanooga Choo Choo" – Sun Valley Serenade • Music: Harry Warren • Lyrics: Mack Gordon
 "Dolores" – Las Vegas Nights • Music: Louis Alter • Lyrics: Frank Loesser
 "Out of the Silence" – All-American Co-Ed • Music and Lyrics: Lloyd B. Norlin
 "Since I Kissed My Baby Goodbye" – You'll Never Get Rich • Music and Lyrics: Cole Porter
 1942: "White Christmas" – Holiday Inn • Music and Lyrics: Irving Berlin
 "Always in My Heart" – Always in My Heart • Music: Ernesto Lecuona • Lyrics: Kim Gannon
 "Dearly Beloved" – You Were Never Lovelier • Music: Jerome Kern • Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
 "How About You?" – Babes on Broadway • Music: Burton Lane • Lyrics: Ralph Freed
"I've Heard That Song Before" – Youth on Parade • Music: Jule Styne • Lyrics: Sammy Cahn
 "(I've Got a Gal in) Kalamazoo" – Orchestra Wives • Music: Harry Warren • Lyrics: Mack Gordon
 "Love Is a Song" – Bambi • Music: Frank Churchill (posthumous nomination) • Lyrics: Larry Morey
 "Pennies for Peppino" – Flying with Music • Music: Edward Ward • Lyrics: Chet Forrest and Bob Wright
 "Pig Foot Pete" – Hellzapoppin' • Music: Gene de Paul • Lyrics: Don Raye
 "There's a Breeze on Lake Louise" – The Mayor of 44th Street • Music: Harry Revel • Lyrics: Mort Greene
 1943: "You'll Never Know" – Hello, Frisco, Hello • Music: Harry Warren • Lyrics: Mack Gordon
 "Change of Heart" – Hit Parade of 1943 • Music: Jule Styne • Lyrics: Harold Adamson
 "Happiness is a Thing Called Joe" – Cabin in the Sky • Music: Harold Arlen • Lyrics: Yip Harburg
 "My Shining Hour" – The Sky's the Limit • Music: Harold Arlen • Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
 "Saludos Amigos" – Saludos Amigos • Music: Charles Wolcott • Lyrics: Ned Washington
"Say a Prayer for the Boys Over There" – Hers to Hold • Music: Jimmy McHugh • Lyrics: Herb Magidson
 "That Old Black Magic" – Star Spangled Rhythm • Music: Harold Arlen • Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
 "They're Either Too Young or Too Old" – Thank Your Lucky Stars • Music: Arthur Schwartz • Lyrics: Frank Loesser
 "We Mustn't Say Good Bye" – Stage Door Canteen • Music: James V. Monaco • Lyrics: Al Dubin
 "You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To" – Something to Shout About • Music and Lyrics: Cole Porter
 1944: "Swinging on a Star" – Going My Way • Music: Jimmy Van Heusen • Lyrics: Johnny Burke
 "I Couldn't Sleep a Wink Last Night" – Higher and Higher • Music: Jimmy McHugh • Lyrics: Harold Adamson
 "I'll Walk Alone" – Follow the Boys • Music: Jule Styne • Lyrics: Sammy Cahn
 "I'm Making Believe" – Sweet and Low-Down • Music: James V. Monaco • Lyrics: Mack Gordon
 "Long Ago (and Far Away)" – Cover Girl • Music: Jerome Kern • Lyrics: Ira Gershwin
 "Now I Know" – Up in Arms • Music: Harold Arlen • Lyrics: Ted Koehler
"Remember Me to Carolina" – Minstrel Man • Music: Harry Revel • Lyrics: Paul Webster
 "Rio de Janeiro" – Brazil • Music: Ary Barroso • Lyrics: Ned Washington
 "Silver Shadows and Golden Dreams" – Lady, Let's Dance • Music: Lew Pollack • Lyrics: Charles Newman
 "Too Much in Love" – Song of the Open Road • Music: Walter Kent • Lyrics: Kim Gannon
 "The Trolley Song" – Meet Me in St. Louis • Music and Lyrics: Ralph Blane and Hugh Martin
 1945: "It Might as Well Be Spring" – State Fair • Music: Richard Rodgers • Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II
 "Ac-Cent-Tchu-Ate the Positive" – Here Come the Waves • Music: Harold Arlen • Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
 "Anywhere" – Tonight and Every Night • Music: Jule Styne • Lyrics: Sammy Cahn
 "Aren't You Glad You're You?" – The Bells of St. Mary's • Music: James Van Heusen • Lyrics: Johnny Burke
 "The Cat and the Canary" – Why Girls Leave Home • Music: Jay Livingston • Lyrics: Ray Evans
 "Endlessly" – Earl Carroll Vanities • Music: Walter Kent • Lyrics: Kim Gannon
"I Fall in Love Too Easily" – Anchors Aweigh • Music:Jule Styne • Lyrics: Sammy Cahn
 "I'll Buy That Dream" – Sing Your Way Home • Music: Allie Wrubel • Lyrics: Herb Magidson
 "Linda" – The Story of G.I. Joe • Music and Lyrics: Ann Ronell
 "Love Letters" – Love Letters • Music: Victor Young • Lyrics: Edward Heyman
 "More and More" – Can't Help Singing • Music: Jerome Kern (posthumous nomination) • Lyrics: Yip Harburg
 "Sleighride in July" – Belle of the Yukon • Music: James Van Heusen • Lyrics:Johnny Burke
 "So in Love" – Wonder Man • Music: David Rose • Lyrics: Leo Robin
 "Some Sunday Morning" – San Antonio • Music: Ray Heindorf and M.K. Jerome • Lyrics: Ted Koehler
 1946: "On the Atchison, Topeka and the Santa Fe" – The Harvey Girls • Music: Harry Warren • Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
 "All Through the Day" – Centennial Summer • Music: Jerome Kern (posthumous nomination) • Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II
"I Can't Begin to Tell You" – The Dolly Sisters • Music: James V. Monaco (posthumous nomination) • Lyrics: Mack Gordon
 "Ole Buttermilk Sky" – Canyon Passage • Music: Hoagy Carmichael • Lyrics: Jack Brooks
 "You Keep Coming Back Like a Song" – Blue Skies • Music and Lyrics: Irving Berlin
 1947: "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah" – Song of the South • Music: Allie Wrubel • Lyrics: Ray Gilbert
 "A Gal in Calico" – The Time, the Place and the Girl • Music: Arthur Schwartz • Lyrics: Leo Robin
 "I Wish I Didn't Love You So" – The Perils of Pauline • Music and Lyrics: Frank Loesser
 "Pass That Peace Pipe" – Good News • Music and Lyrics: Ralph Blane, Hugh Martin and Roger Edens
 "You Do" – Mother Wore Tights • Music: Josef Myrow • Lyrics: Mack Gordon
 1948: "Buttons and Bows" – The Paleface • Music: Jay Livingston • Lyrics: Ray Evans
 "For Every Man There's a Woman" – Casbah • Music: Harold Arlen • Lyrics: Leo Robin
 "It's Magic" – Romance on the High Seas • Music: Jule Styne • Lyrics: Sammy Cahn
"This Is the Moment" – That Lady in Ermine • Music: Frederick Hollander • Lyrics: Leo Robin
 "The Woody Woodpecker Song" – Wet Blanket Policy • Music and Lyrics: Ramey Idriss and George Tibbles
 1949: "Baby, It's Cold Outside" – Neptune's Daughter • Music and Lyrics: Frank Loesser
 "It's a Great Feeling" – It's a Great Feeling • Music: Jule Styne • Lyrics: Sammy Cahn
 "Lavender Blue" – So Dear to My Heart • Music: Eliot Daniel • Lyrics: Larry Morey
 "My Foolish Heart" – My Foolish Heart • Music: Victor Young • Lyrics: Ned Washington
 "Through a Long and Sleepless Night" – Come to the Stable • Music: Alfred Newman • Lyrics: Mack Gordon
1950s

1960s

1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

2010s

References

Original song
Music awards
Lists of songs
1934 establishments
Mount & Blade: Warband is an expansion to the Action role-playing game video game Mount & Blade. First announced in January 2009, the game was made by TaleWorlds Entertainment and was published by Paradox Interactive on March 30, 2010. The game can be downloaded from the TaleWorlds Website and on Steam or through DVD. 

Warband adds to the Mount and blade by introducing another faction to the game and also allows players to use political options, and allows the player to start their own faction. Mount & blade: Warband also has some multiplayer modes. Reviews of the game are often good, often stating the like for multiplayer.
Gameplay 
The main changes to the game was the adding of multiplayer , the adding of a sixth faction, Sarranid Sultanate, and the change of the game map. The adding of political options. A player who is not with a faction to capture a town or castle and start their own faction. The player can travel the map, and fight along the way. The goal is to have one faction controlling all of the map.

Multiplayer 
The multiplayer mode removes all of the RolePlaying and the map from the single-player mode. It focus' more on direct combat with other players. Each player starts new with a basic character, later players can buy weapons, horses and armour, with gold earned by playing. The player's multiplayer and single-player characters are not linked, they were 8 modes.

Downloadable content
Napoleonic Wars 
Napoleonic Wars is a multiplayer-only DLC developed by Flying Squirrel Entertainment for Mount & Blade: Warband.  It was set during the last years of the Napoleonic Wars. The servers can hold up to 200 players it has five selectable nations. It was released on April 19, 2012. 

The multiplayer has different game modes such as team deathmatch, siege, capture the flag, duel, battle, and commander battle, for players to battle on. There are also community-organized events that pit player-created "regiments" against one another. Most of these regiments are based on actual regiments from the Napoleonic Wars. The regiments work together to create organized events, such as line-battles, sieges and groupfighting.

References

Windows games
2010 video games
Camp David is an official residence of the President of the United States. It is northwest of Washington D.C., in Catoctin Mountain park. Staffing is provided by the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Marine Corps. Its official name is Naval Support Facility Thurmont.

History 
President Franklin D. Roosevelt had it built to escape the hot summers in Washington, D.C. At the time he called it "Shangri-La. In 1953 President Dwight D. Eisenhower renamed it Camp David after his grandson David Eisenhower. During the presidency of Jimmy Carter, The Camp David Accords were signed by Egyptian President Anwar El Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin on  17 September 1978. This followed twelve days of secret meetings at Camp David.
Security problems 
 On September 14, 2005, an 81 year old former worker who helped build Camp David walked onto the grounds to voice his concerns over security problems. He was later fined $15. 
 On July 2, 2011, an F-15 escorted a small two-seat plane out of the area of the camp, while Barack Obama was staying there. They were released without charge.
 On July 10, 2011 an F-15 escorted another small two-seater plane out of the area of the camp, while Obama stayed there.

References 

United States Navy
Presidential homes in the United States
1953 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Washington, D.C.
Tiruchirapalli district is one of the 32 districts of Tamil Nadu. The district's capital, Tiruchirappalli, is one of the largest in Tamil Nadu. It is located along the Kaveri River. The district's old name is Trichinopoly.

It is in the heart region of the state. The area of the district is 4,404 square kilometers. The population of the district is 27,22,290.

Tiruchirapalli district
Changi Airport Station (CG2) is an MRT Station in Singapore. It is along the East West MRT Line Changi Airport branch. The station is located in Singapore Changi Airport. It is one of the few stations on the MRT to have the faregates on the same level as the platform. The station opened on 8 February 2002. The former code was E14, later renumbered to EW29 after the system map revamp. The code is now used for Joo Koon MRT Station.

Following Stations
Previous: Expo (CG1/DT35)Next: Terminus

References

Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations
Changi
2002 establishments in Asia
2000s establishments in Singapore
Marsiling MRT station (NS8) is an above-ground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the North South Line in Woodlands, Singapore. It opened on 10 February 1996. It was first named Woodlands West Station.

Former Codes
From 1996-2001 the code for Marsiling Station was N18.

References

Related pages
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)

Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations
1996 establishments in Asia
20th-century establishments in Singapore
Woodlands, Singapore
Grenoble School of Management is a European higher studies establishment. The school is in 2 places, in Grenoble and in Paris. It has been created in 1984.

GEM is specialist in the fields of economics, social sciences and management.

References

Further reading 
 Official

Education in France
Grenoble
The Branch MRT Line was the third line of the Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) network in Singapore. 

The 6.5-km line and three of the four stations on it opened in March 1990. Trains ran as a branch line of the East West Line. The trip from one end of this line to the other took about ten minutes. The line used six-car Kawasaki Heavy Industries C151 and Siemens C651 trains as its rolling stock.

In February 1996, the North South Line was extended to Woodlands. The Branch MRT Line was merged into the North South MRT Line.

Stations 

Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) lines
Bukit Panjang Station (BP6/DT1) is an MRT Station in Singapore. It is along the Bukit Panjang LRT Line and Downtown MRT Line.  It is located at the boundary of Bukit Panjang, Bukit Batok, and Choa Chu Kang planning areas. It is the terminus station for the Downtown MRT Line.

It is one of the stations that is not connected to Downtown line. The station transit area is public. One has to use the paid linkway and another one had a prominent shopping mall to take a rest - Bukit Panjang Plaza.

Formerly the station was called Petir MRT Station. Due to confusion, the name was changed to Bukit Panjang MRT Station in 2009.

History
This station was opened on 6 November 1999, as a LRT station. The former code was A6 until 2001. Later on, on 27 December 2015, the Downtown Line opened. On 21 November 2017, cash top ups are no longer accepted at the Passenger Service Centre at this station.

References 

Light Rail Transit (Singapore) stations
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations
Tanah Merah Station (EW4/CG) is an MRT Station in Bedok, Singapore. It is along the East West MRT Line. 

The station is situated between Simei and Bedok. It is a cross-platform interchange for trains heading towards Changi Airport. Passengers going to Expo or Changi Airport may board the train from platforms C and D. Similar to other stations on the eastern section of the East West Line, the station's design consists of white-washed walls, curved pillars and a dome-shaped ceiling. Exclusive to this station, there is a glass roof running along the middle of the station.

Tanah Merah MRT is also officially assigned the station code "CG", to differentiate the station's operations on the Main Line and the Changi Airport Branch Line.
History
The station was originally not going to be open with the rest of the East West Line in between 1988 and 1989 as there were only private houses surrounding it, but increasing pressure from Members of Parliament and the public forced SMRT to open this station. When it opened on 4 November 1989, the demand was extremely stagnant, with only private houses, Bedok South housing estates and Fengshan housing estates to cater to. The demand increased when Singapore Expo and the MRT line to Changi Airport opened.
The addition of a new platform was announced by Land Transport Authority on 25 August 2014 to allow trains to arrive and depart at shorter intervals and an improvement in waiting times with the enhancements. On 26 October 2016, the Land Transport Authority awarded the civil contract to Lum Chang Building Contractors Pte. Ltd. to build a new platform at Tanah Merah Station and viaducts for a contract sum of S$325 million. In addition to the new platforms, the existing East-West Line tracks will be extended to connect the line to the new four-in-one East Coast Integrated Depot at Changi. When completed in 2024, it will be the second station to have triple island platforms after Jurong East.

References

Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations
1989 establishments in Singapore
2002 establishments in Asia
2000s establishments in Singapore
The Sengkang LRT Line is a LRT line in Sengkang, Singapore. The 10.7 km line partially opened on 18 January 2003. 

Trains operating on the line are Mitsubishi Crystal Movers.

Timeline
18 January 2003: Line opened along East Loop
29 January 2005: West Loop opened except Cheng Lim, Farmway and Kupang
15 November 2007: Farmway (SW2) opens
31 October 2012: LTA begins two car operation
1 January 2013: Cheng Lim (SW1) opens
27 June 2015: Kupang (SW3) opens

Stations
Sengkang , interchange with North East MRT Line

East Loop 
Compassvale 

Rumbia 

Bakau 

Kangkar 

Ranggung 

West Loop 
Cheng Lim 

Farmway 

Kupang 

Thanggam 

Fernvale 

Layar 

Tongkang 

Renjong 

Light Rail Transit (Singapore)
Sengkang
Lonnie McIntosh (July 18, 1941 – April 21, 2016), known by his stage name, Lonnie Mack, was an American rock, blues, and country singer-guitarist. As a featured artist, his recording career lasted from 1963 to 1990. He remained active as a performer into the early 2000s. 

Mack is also called one of the finer "blue-eyed soul" singers of his era.

Mack died of natural causes in Smithville, Tennessee on April 21, 2016, aged 74. He was buried at his hometown in Aurora, Indiana near the Ohio River.

References

1941 births
2016 deaths
American blues musicians
American rock guitarists
American rock singers
Country guitarists
Musicians from Indiana
Musicians from Tennessee
Singers from Indiana
Singers from Tennessee
Leandro "Gato" Barbieri (28 November 1932 – 2 April 2016) was an Argentine jazz tenor saxophonist and composer. He became famous during the free jazz movement in the 1960s. He was known for his Latin jazz recordings of the 1970s.  His nickname, Gato, is Spanish for "cat".

Barbieri died of pneumonia in New York City on 2 April 2016 at the age of 83.

References

1932 births
2016 deaths
Argentine musicians
Argentine composers
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in New York City
Saxophonists
People from Rosario, Argentina
Erik Bauersfeld (28 June 1922 – 3 April 2016) was an American radio dramatist and voice actor. He was known for his roles as Admiral Ackbar and Bib Fortuna in the third movie of the original Star Wars trilogy, Return of the Jedi (1983). He reprised his role as the voice of Admiral Ackbar in Star Wars: The Force Awakens (2015).

Bauersfeld died at his home in Berkeley, California, on 3 April 2016, at the age of 93.

References

1922 births
2016 deaths
American movie actors
American voice actors
American radio actors
Actors from Brooklyn
Donald Harvey Francks (February 28, 1932 – April 3, 2016), also known as Iron Buffalo, was a Canadian actor, vocalist and jazz musician. Francks's acting career began with CBC Television as a regular on Burns Chuckwagon from the Stampede Corral (1955-55) and Riding High (1955), then in the drama The Fast Ones (1959). In 1957 he had a part in the American series The Adventures of Tugboat Annie. 

Francks was the first actor to voice the role of Boba Fett, a Mandalorian bounty hunter in Star Wars Holiday Special and reprised the role in an episode of Star Wars: Droids. He voiced several characters in Inspector Gadget along with his daughter, Cree Summer, who voiced Penny during the first season of the show.

Francks died on April 3, 2016 from lung cancer in Toronto, Ontario at the age of 84.

References
References

1932 births
2016 deaths
Actors from British Columbia
Canadian movie actors
Canadian singers
Canadian television actors
Canadian voice actors
Cancer deaths in Ontario
Deaths from lung cancer
Canadian jazz musicians
Musicians from British Columbia
Lars Erik Einar Gustavsson (17 May 1936 – 2 April 2016) was a Swedish poet, novelist and scholar. He was born in Västerås, Sweden. 

Since the late 1950s he has produced poetry, novels, short stories, critical essays, and editorials. He earned international fame as a Swedish writer with literary awards such as the Prix International Charles Veillon des Essais in 1983, the Heinrich Steffens Preis in 1986, Una Vita per la Litteratura in 1989, a John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship for poetry in 1994, and several others. He has been nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Gustavsson died at the age of 79 on 3 April 2016 in Stockholm.

Awards
 Gerard-Bonnier-Preis - 2006
 The Goethe Medal - 2009
 The Thomas Mann Prize - 2015
 The International Nonino Prize in Italy - 2016.

References

1936 births
2016 deaths
Swedish educators
Swedish poets
Swedish novelists
Rowley Habib (24 April 1933 – 3 April 2016), also known as Rore Hapipi, was a New Zealand poet, playwright, and writer of short stories and television scripts. In short story writing, from 1956 to 1971 Habib was a regular contributor to Te Ao Hou The New World, a magazine for Māori.

In 1984, Habib was awarded the Katherine Mansfield Menton Fellowship. In 2013, Creative New Zealand awarded him a Ngā Tohu a Tā Kingi Ihaka Te Waka Toi Award in recognition of his lifetime of service to Māori arts, describing his play Death of the Land as a "landmark in the development of Māori theatre."

Habib died on 3 April 2016, aged 82.

References

1933 births
2016 deaths
New Zealand writers
Poets
Playwrights
Martin Lampkin (28 December 1950 – 2 April 2016) was an English professional motorcycle competitor. He competed in many of off-road motorcycle events, but specialized in observed trials competitions. He won the inaugural FIM Trial World Championship held in 1975.

Lampkin is the father of twelve-time trials world champion Dougie Lampkin.

References

1950 births
2016 deaths
British motorcycle racers
Sportspeople from Yorkshire
Zorana "Lola" Novaković (born 25 April 1935) is a Serbian singer. She was popular during the 1960s and the 1970s. She was born in  Belgrade, Yugoslavia.

Early life 
Zorana Novaković was born on April 25 1935 in Belgrade, Serbia. Her father, Lukas, was a manufacturer for the Smith & Wesson gun company, and had served in World War One for Serbia as a corporal. Her mother, Henrietta, was a seamstress. The family earned little income and relied heavily on Lukas' manufacturing job. They moved to Banja Luka in June 1939, when Lola was 4 years old.
When Germany invaded Yugoslavia in 1941, Lukas was again conscripted by the army, again as a corporal. However, the Yugoslavian army was quickly defeated by the Germans, and Banja Luka was taken by the Nazis. The Novaković household did not have Jewish ancestry, and was not subject to the anti-Semitic laws of Nazi Germany and its puppetsas a result. However, Banja Luka was terribly damaged in the war, and the Novaković family returned to their empty residence in Belgrade, which was significantly less damaged than Banja Luka.

Lola had quickly developed musical talents during the war period. Often, she would sing Yugoslav folk songs, to the delight of her parents. Her voice was described as:

After the war had ended and Yugoslav was placed under Soviet control, Lola was signed up on a record label after a good performance at a talent show in October 1945, finishing first. This was where her musical career began.
Career
She was known for having represented FPR Yugoslavia at Eurovision Song Contest in 1962 where she finished fourth.

In 1962, she starred in Šeki snima, pazi se, a full-length comedy movie.

Death
She died a few weeks before her 81st birthday on 3 April 2016.

References

Other websites

1935 births
2016 deaths
Serbian singers
Musicians from Belgrade
Meghan Wren, better known by her stage name Amber Rayne (September 19, 1984 – April 2, 2016), was an American pornographic actress. Rayne entered the adult movie industry in 2005. In April 2015, she announced her official retirement from adult films.

Rayne was born in Detroit, Michigan and raised in Northern California. Rayne was a non-Hodgkin lymphoma and uterine cancer survivor.

Rayne collapsed and died at her home in Los Angeles on April 2, 2016, aged 31. Results of an autopsy and toxicology report are pending. Her cause of death was caused by an accidental drug overdose through the consumption of a combination of cocaine and alcohol.

References

Other websites

 
 

1984 births
2016 deaths
Actors from Detroit
American pornographic actors
Drug-related accidental deaths in the United States
AVN Award winners
Jules Schelvis (7 January 1921 – 3 April 2016) was a Dutch historian, writer, Holocaust survivor and Nazi hunter. He lost his wife and most of his family during The Holocaust. Schelvis was a plaintiff and expert witness during the trial of John Demjanjuk.

Notable works 
Sobibor : a history of a Nazi death camp (Original Dutch title: Vernietigingskamp Sobibor), 1993, Amsterdam: Bataafsche Leeuw. 
Binnen de poorten, 1995, Amsterdam: Bataafsche Leeuw. 
Sobibor. Transportlijsten, 2001, Amsterdam: Bataafsche Leeuw.

References

1921 births
2016 deaths
Dutch historians
Dutch Jews
Dutch people of World War II
Holocaust survivors
Jewish writers
Writers from Amsterdam
Gétatchèw Mèkurya (Amharic: ጌታቸው መኩሪያ) (14 March 1935 – 4 April 2016) was an Ethiopian jazz saxophonist. Mekurya reached an international audience when his album Negus of Ethiopian Sax was re-released as part of the Ethiopiques CD series. Mekurya's playing style has been compared to free jazz.

Mekurya died in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from a leg infection caused by diabetes on 4 April 2016, aged 81.

References

1935 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from diabetes
Ethiopian people
Jazz musicians
Saxophonists
George L. Radosevich (January 25, 1928 – April 4, 2016) was an American football defensive back. He played for the Baltimore Colts from 1954 through 1956. He played college football at the University of Pittsburgh. He was born in Brentwood, Pennsylvania.

Radosevich died of congestive heart failure on April 4, 2016 in Anderson, South Carolina, aged 88.

References

1928 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from congestive heart failure
Baltimore Colts players
American football players
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Abe Segal (23 October 1930 – 4 April 2016) was a South African tennis player. He was born in Johannesburg, South Africa. During the 1950s and 1960s, he was the doubles partner of Gordon Forbes.  Together, they were thought of as one of the best doubles teams in the world.

Career
Due to South Africa's policy of Apartheid, Alex Metreveli and István Gulyás both refused to compete in the 1964 Wimbledon against Segal, a white South African.  This created the International Lawn Tennis Federation to pass a resolution prohibiting racial discrimination and dropping out of the tournament except due to "health or bereavement"

In 1951 he won the singles title at the Irish Open defeating Guy Jackson in the final in straight sets. He played for the South African Davis Cup team in 19 ties in the years 1955, 57, 59, 61-65 and compiled a record of 24 wins and 14 losses.

After retiring from tennis, Segal worked on painting. In 2008 he published a memoir titled Hey Big Boy!.
Death
Segal died of cancer on 4 April 2016 in Cape Town, South Africa at the age of 85.

References

1930 births
2016 deaths
South African tennis players
Zyta Janina Gilowska  (7 July 1949 – 5 April 2016) was a Polish politician, economist and academic. She was born in Nowe Miasto Lubawskie, Poland. 

From 7 January to 23 June 2006, she was deputy prime minister  and finance minister in the Polish Law and Justice government under Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz. She was fired due to allegations about her communist-era collaboration. Paweł Wojciechowski replaced her as finance minister.

From 22 September 2006 to 16 November 2007, she again was deputy prime minister and finance minister. In October 2006, Gilowska was made the head of Poland's financial supervisory authority and the European Investment Bank governor of Poland.

References

1949 births
2016 deaths
Polish politicians
Polish economists
Lublin Voivodeship
László Bárczay (21 February 1936 – 7 April 2016) was a Hungarian chess Grandmaster.

In 1966 he was awarded the FIDE International Master title. At the 1966 Olympiad in Havana, he scored 11/12 (ten wins and two draws) as second reserve for the bronze medal-winning Hungarian team, winning the individual gold medal for sixth board. In 1967 he was awarded the Grandmaster title.

References

1936 births
2016 deaths
Hungarian chess players
Chess grandmasters
Franklin Edvard Denholm (November 29, 1923 – April 7, 2016) was an American politician. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from South Dakota. He served in congress from 1971 through 1975. He was born in Scotland Township of Day County, South Dakota.

Denholm died on April 7, 2016, at the age of 92 in Brookings, South Dakota.

References

1923 births
2016 deaths
Lawyers from South Dakota
United States representatives from South Dakota
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Carlo Monti (24 March 1920 – 7 April 2016) was an Italian athlete. He competed mainly in the 100 metres. He won two medals, one individual and one relay, in international athletics competitions.

Monte competed for an Italy in the 1948 Summer Olympics held in London, Great Britain in the 4 x 100 metre relay where he won the bronze medal with his team mates Michele Tito, Enrico Perucconi and Antonio Siddi. In 1946 in the European Championships Monti won the bronze medal in the 100 metres.

References

1920 births
2016 deaths
Italian athletes
Sportspeople from Milan
Richard Herbert Alban (January 17, 1929 – April 8, 2016) was an American football defensive back. He played eight seasons for the Washington Redskins and Pittsburgh Steelers in the National Football League (NFL).  Alban played college football at Northwestern University, where he was used at halfback and on defense.

Alban was drafted in the ninth round of the 1952 NFL Draft and started all 12 games for the Redskins his rookie year. His best season came in 1954, where he finished second in the league in interceptions with nine and was selected to his only Pro Bowl. He was traded to the Steelers in 1956 and retired after the 1959 campaign.

References

1929 births
2016 deaths
Washington Redskins players
Pittsburgh Steelers players
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Edward Malcolm Snider (January 6, 1933 – April 11, 2016), known as Ed Snider, was an American sportsperson. He was the chairman of Comcast Spectacor, a Philadelphia-based sports and entertainment company. He formerly owned the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association.

Snider died in Montecito, California from bladder cancer on April 11, 2016, aged 83.

References

1933 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from bladder cancer
Cancer deaths in California
Businesspeople from Washington, D.C.
American philanthropists
Sportspeople from Washington, D.C.
Choix des plus belles fleurs ('Selection of the most beautiful flowers') is a book of watercolour paintings by French botanical artist Pierre-Joseph Redouté (10 July 1759 – 19 June 1840).  The full title is Choix des plus belles fleurs et de quelques branches des plus beaux fruits. Dédié à LL. AA. RR. les princesses Louise et Marie d'Orléans (1827) in French. English translation of the title is: "Selection of the most beautiful flowers and some branches of the finest fruits".

A folio edition with colour pages was printed in Paris in 1827.  From May 1827 to June 1833, 144 special pages with pictures were printed. The work was in 36 parts.  Each part had four pictures of flowers, flowering trees, or fruit.
Printing colour images 
The printing method for such works in the 18th and early 19th century was engraving on copperplate. It is a form of intaglio printing. 
Different colours could be got by running the plates through once for each colour, so building up the final picture. Fine colour works could also be hand-coloured by teams of women who were experts at the job. What this means is that every illustration in a book was coloured by hand. They had the artist's original in front of their eyes as they worked. The copper engraving gave the outline and any other black lines or areas.

In 1796, Redouté used a way to make prints which used both these methods. First, an engraver made an engraving from the painting, with small dots instead of lines. Then the colours were put on the engraved plate before each printing. After printing, each print was finished by hand with more colour. Redouté claimed to have invented this method. He was challenged in the courts, but he won the case.

Gallery

References
References

Other websites 

Full text on Internet Archive
Full text on Biodiversity Heritage Library
Rare Book Room (photographed in very high resolution)

Biology books
1820s paintings
1820s books
Nera D. White (November 15, 1935 – April 13, 2016) was an American basketball player.  White played in the AAU national tournaments for the Nashville Business College team. Later, she led the United States national women's basketball team to their victory in the 1957 FIBA World Championship.

Career and recognitions 
Throughout her career, she was honored many times and won many awards.  She is in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame and the Women's Basketball Hall of Fame. White played at a time when there were no major professional women's basketball leagues in the U.S.  She was called one of the greatest female  basketball players in history. Talented in multiple sports, she also was distinguished as an All-World player by the Amateur Softball Association.

White died on April 13, 2016 at a hospital in Gallatin, Tennessee from complications of pneumonia, at the age of 80.

References

1935 births
2016 deaths
American basketball players
Sportspeople from Tennessee
Softball players
Mircea Albulescu (; real name Iorgu Constantin Albulescu; 4 October 1934 – 8 April 2016) was a Romanian actor, university professor (Doctor of Arts), journalist, poet, and writer. He was a member of the Writers' Union of Romania (Uniunea Scriitorilor). He was known for his roles in Michael the Brave, Capcana mercenarilor, and Semne în pustiu.

He was born in Bucharest. He graduated from the Secondary School of Architecture in 1952, and in 1956 he graduated from the Institute of Theatrical and Cinematographic Art in Bucharest.

Albulescu died on 8 April 2016 in Bucharest, Romania from heart failure, aged 81.

References

Other websites

1934 births
2016 deaths
Romanian movie actors
Romanian writers
Romanian academics
Actors from Bucharest
Wei Chueh (, 1928 – April 8, 2016) was a Chinese bhikkhu (Buddhist monk) in Taiwan. He was the founder of the Chung Tai Shan monastery and Buddhist order. Wei Chueh is often credited for reviving the traditional teachings of Chan Buddhism. Chueh was born in 1928 in Xikang (modern Sichuan). 

Chueh died at the age of 88 on April 8, 2016.

References

1928 births
2016 deaths
Taiwanese religious leaders
Buddhist clergy
Anne Gould Hauberg (November 13, 1917 – April 11, 2016) was an American civic activist, philanthropist and patroness of the arts. She was born in Seattle, Washington. Hauberg's philanthropic career began when two of her three children proved to be mentally disabled. The Haubergs gave funds for the creation of the Pilot School for Neurologically Impaired Children which opened in 1960. In 2007, the University of Washington Libraries' Artist Images Award was renamed the Anne Gould Hauberg Artist Images Award in her honor.

Hauberg died on April 11, 2016 in Seattle, Washington at the age of 98.

References

1917 births
2016 deaths
American activists
Philanthropists from Washington (state)
People from Seattle
Hans Koschnick (2 April 1929 in Bremen – 21 April 2016 in Bremen) was a German politician and elder statesman. He was a member of the SPD. He was the 4th President of the Senate and Mayor of the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen from 1967 to 1985. He was the 22nd and 33rd President of the Bundesrat in 1970/71 and 1981/82. He served as a member of the Bundestag, the German federal parliament, from 1987 to 1998. Between 1994 and 1996, Koschnick was the EU administrator of Mostar.

Koschnick died from complications of pneumonia, aged 87.

References

1929 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Members of the German Bundestag
Mayors of Bremen
Politicians from Bremen (state)
Politicians of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
Guy Hamilton (16 September 1922 – 20 April 2016) was an English movie director. He directed 22 movies from the 1950s to the 1980s, including four James Bond movies first being Goldfinger (1964). 

He also directed An Inspector Calls (1954), with Alastair Sim, the musical comedy Charley Moon (1956) Manuela (1957), and Battle of Britain (1969). In the late 1980s, Hamilton was also asked to direct Batman (1989), but declined.

Hamilton died at the age of 93 on 20 April 2016 at his home in Majorca, Spain.

References

Other websites
 
 All That Glitters is Goldfinger: BAFTA Q&A with Guy Hamilton 
Guy Hamilton receives Cinema Retro award at Pinewood Studios Goldfinger Reunion
 Obituary - Hollywood Reporter

1922 births
2016 deaths
English movie directors
James Bond movie directors
Movie directors from Paris
Anne Grommerch (11 December 1970 – 15 April 2016) was a French politician. She was a member of the National Assembly of France.   She was born in Thionville. She represented the Moselle department, and was a member of the Union for a Popular Movement. She replaced Jean-Marie Demange. Grommerch was also elected Mayor of Thionville in 2014. 

Grommerch developed breast cancer in 2007. She died as a result of the disease on 15 April 2016 at the age of 45.

References

1970 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from breast cancer
French mayors
Politicians from Grand Est
People from Moselle
Estelle Balet (19 December 1994 – 19 April 2016) was a Swiss freeride snowboarder and two-time world champion in 2015 and 2016 at the Freeride World Tour. 

Balet started skiing early in her childhood. At the age of ten she transitioned from skiing to snowboarding. Balet specialized particularly in switch, frontside 180, frontside 360 and jib. In 2015, Balet became the youngest ever Freeride World Tour champion when she won the women's snowboarding event. She won the same event in 2016.

On 19 April 2016, Balet died in an avalanche while snowboarding in Orsières. She was filming a snowboard segment for a film called Exploring the Known on Le Portalet in southwestern Switzerland. Despite swift action from emergency services and attendance from Air Glaciers, she died from her injuries.

References

1994 births
2016 deaths
Deaths in sport
Swiss sportspeople
Snowboarders‎
Ronit Elkabetz (27 November 1964 – 19 April 2016) was an Israeli actress and movie director. She worked in both Israeli and French cinema. She won three Ophir Awards and received a total of seven nominations. She was born in Beersheba. In 1994 she starred in Sh'Chur. In 2008 she and Shlomi finished their second movie, Shiva ("Seven Days"), which won the Wolgin Award for Best Feature Film at the 2008 Jerusalem Film Festival.

She died of lung cancer on 19 April 2016, aged 51.

References

Other websites

 
 Interview with Ronit Elkabetz

1964 births
2016 deaths
Israeli movie actors
Israeli movie directors
Jewish Israeli actors
People from Beer Sheba
Cancer deaths in Israel
Deaths from lung cancer
Mehrdad Oladi (, May 25, 1985 – April 19, 2016) was an Iranian footballer. He recently played for Malavan in the Iran Pro League. He usually played in the striker position.

He joined Malavan in the summer of 2009. Alongside Pejman Nouri, they had two great seasons with Malavan, reaching the final of the Hazfi Cup. He was the top scorer for Malavan with 15 goals in the 2010–11 season. In four games played in the Hazfi Cup, he scored five times.

He joined Esteghlal on 11 November 2013, with a one and half year contract. Oladi was released by Esteghlal in June 2014 and signed a contract with Malavan.

References

1985 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Iranian footballers