Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Okakarara Constituency is a constituency in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It  21,336 people living there. The administrative town is the settlement of Okakarara.

Politics 
Okakarara is one of the few Namibian constituencies that are dominated by government opposition party. The 2015 regional election was won by Vetaruhe Kandorozu of the National Unity Democratic Organisation with 3,628 votes, followed by Jonathan Tjakuva of SWAPO with 2,126 votes and Abdal Mutjavikua of the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance with 1,702 votes. Mujazu Urika of the SWANU gained 100 votes.

References 

Constituencies of Otjozondjupa Region
Per Osland is a Norwegian physicist specializing in theoretical particle physics. He is a professor emeritus at the University of Bergen.

Education and career
Osland earned a degree in physics from the Norwegian Institute of Technology in 1968, and completed a Ph.D. at the University of Trondheim in 1975. He became a professor at the University of Bergen in 1987.

Book
He is the coauthor with Roy J. Glauber of the book Asymptotic Diffraction Theory and Nuclear Scattering.

Living people
Norwegian physicists
Hage (East Frisian: Haag) is a small East Frisian town in Lower Saxony, Germany. Placed in the district of Aurich close to the North Sea, it is about 5 km east of Norden. Hage is also the seat of the Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") Hage.

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Hage is a Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Its seat is in the municipality Hage.

The Samtgemeinde Hage has the following municipalities:

 Berumbur 
 Hage
 Hagermarsch 
 Halbemond 
 Lütetsburg

Samtgemeinden in Lower Saxony
Towns and villages in East Frisia
Hagermarsch is a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Halbemond is a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is home to the Motodrom Halbemond, one of Europe's largest speedway stadiums.

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Hinte is a village and a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is about 20 km south of Norden, and 6 km north of Emden.

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Ihlow () is a village and a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is about 8 km southwest of Aurich, and 15 km east of Emden.

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Juist () () is an island and municipality in Aurich in Lower Saxony in Germany. The island is one of seven East Frisian Islands at the edge of the Lower Saxon Wadden Sea in the southern North Sea. It is between Borkum Island (west), Memmert Island (southwest) and Norderney (east). The island is  long and from  to  wide, depending on the tide levels. There are two villages on the island: the main village Juist, and Loog. The island is separated from Norderney by the Norderneyer Seegatt.

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Krummhörn is a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is near the Ems estuary, about 15 km southwest of Norden, and 10 km northwest of Emden.

The community (Gemeinde) of Krummhörn has 19 villages:

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Freepsum is a village in the municipality of Krummhörn in Aurich in East Frisia in North Germany. It is about ten kilometres northwest of the seaport of Emden.

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Krummhörn
Greetsiel is a small port in western East Frisia, Germany. Since 1972, Greetsiel has been part of the municipality of Krummhörn, which has its administrative seat in Pewsum. The nearest railway station is at Emden, about  away, and the two towns are linked by a bus service.

Geography 
Greetsiel is on the Leybucht, a small bay on the East Frisian coast. The distance to the nearest towns of Emden and Norden is  to the north and south respectively.

Images

References

Other websites 

 Internet page for Greetsiel 

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Krummhörn
Groothusen is in the municipality of Krummhörn in western East Frisia on Germany's North Sea coast. It is about 15 kilometres northwest of the seaport of Emden.

Sources 
 Kempe, Enno F. (1989). Die Osterburg zu Groothusen (Ostfriesischer Kunstführer, Heft 12). Aurich
 Reinhardt, Waldemar (1959). Die Grabung auf der Dorfwarf von Groothusen, Kreis Norden, und ihre Ergebnisse. In: Jahrbuch der Gesellschaft für bildende Kunst und vaterländische Altertümer zu Emden. Vol. 39, p. 30-36.

Other websites 
 Groothusen parish 
 Photos and maps of Groothusen 

Krummhörn
Villages in Lower Saxony
Towns and villages in East Frisia
Loquard is an old village, now part of Krummhörn in Ostfriesland in Germany. It is part of the Aurich rural governmental district.

Krummhörn
Towns and villages in East Frisia
Pewsum is a village in the municipality of Krummhörn (Aurich) in the west of East Frisia. Pewsum is both the administrative seat as well as the trade and craft centre for the municipality. The village is at a height of .

References

Sources
Lampe, Regine (1989). Das Burgmuseum in Pewsum (Ostfriesischer Kunstführer, Heft 13). Aurich.

Other websites
 Official internet site for the municipality of Krummhörn 
 Information page for Pewsum  

Villages in Lower Saxony
Towns and villages in East Frisia
Krummhörn
Rysum is a village 15 kilometers west of Emden in the region of East Frisia, Germany.

Other websites
 Rysum official website
 The history of Rysum 

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Villages in Lower Saxony
Krummhörn
Upleward is a village in the municipality of Krummhörn in Aurich in East Frisia in north Germany. It is about ten kilometres northwest of Emden, on the North Sea. In 2012, 395 people lived there.

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Krummhörn
A Grand Day Out with Wallace and Gromit, later marketed as A Grand Day Out, is a 1989  British Clay animation|stop-motion animated short film starring Wallace and Gromit. It was directed, co-written, and animated by Nick Park at the National Film and Television School in Beaconsfield and Aardman Animations in Bristol.

Clay animation movies
The 1985 FIFA World Youth Championship, the fifth edition of the FIFA World Youth Championship, was held in the Soviet Union (USSR) from 24 August to 7 September 1985. The tournament took place in ten venues within eight host cities — Baku, Yerevan, Leningrad, Minsk (2 stadiums), Moscow, Hoktemberyan, Tbilisi (2 stadiums) and Sumqayit — where a total of 32 matches were played. The winner was Brazil, which managed to retain the title, by beating Spain by 1–0, in the final played at Moscow's Luzhniki Stadium.

1985 in sports
FIFA World Youth Championship
Sopa de cação () is a dish of Portuguese cuisine. It originated from Alentejo.

References

Soups
Portuguese food
Joseph Morgan is a British actor. He is mostly known for his role as Klaus Mikaelson in The Vampire Diaries and The Originals.

References

Living people
1981 births
British actors
Okahandja Constituency is a constituency in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It had 18,155 people living there in 2004. The administrate town is the settlement of Okahandja.

Politics 
The 2015 regional election was won by Steve Biko Booys of the SWAPO Party with 3,280 votes, followed by Sophia Basson of the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance with 763 votes. Independent candidate Welfriedt Groeitjie Goaseb gained 501 votes.

References 

Constituencies of Otjozondjupa Region
Calo, Caló, or Calò may refer to:

 Caló language, the language of the Iberian nomadic Romani tribe
 Iberian Kale (calé):
 Romani people in Spain, more frequently called gitanos
 Romani people in Portugal, more frequently called ciganos
 Caló (Chicano), slang of Mexican-American Spanish
 Calo (Roman fort), a Roman army encampment near Xanten.

People:

 Calò (surname), an Italian surname
 Caló (surname), an Iberian surname
 Super Caló, stage name of Mexican professional wrestler Rafael García

Calo, Calones

 Calones, military slaves of Ancient Rome
The Chain Reaction is a 1980 Australian science fiction action movie directed by Ian Berry and starring Steve Bisley, Hugh Keays-Byrne, Lorna Lesley, Patrick Ward, Richard Moir, Mel Gibson.

Other websites

The Chain Reaction at Oz Movies
The Chain Reaction at Australian Screen Online

1980 action movies
1980 science fiction movies
Australian action movies
Australian science fiction movies
Movies set in Australia
Disaster movies
Movies about automobiles
Movies about nuclear technology‏‎
Movies about nuclear accidents and incidents
The Oxyrhynchus hymn is a Christian Greek religious song with lyrics and musical notation from the 3rd century AD. The hymn was written on a manuscript that was discovered in 1918 in modern Egypt, published in 1922, and now preserved in Oxford University.

Description
The lyrics of the Oxyrhynchus hymn were written in the Greek language. They use poetry to summon silence in praise of the Holy Trinity, a motif of ancient Greek hymns called cosmic stillness. The music of the Oxychynchus hymn is composed in Greek vocal notation. Overall, the Oxyrhynchus hymn illustrates the historical continuity of Greek culture where educated Christian Greeks accepted and used the musical notation of their ancient Greek ancestors. Also, it is the only surviving piece of Christian Greek music from the first 400 years of Christianity.

Text
The Phos Hilaron and the Oxyrhynchus hymn are the earliest existing Greek hymns used in Christian worship, but are not based on the Bible.
. . . together all the eminent ones of God. . .
 . . . night] nor day (?) Let it/them be silent. Let the luminous stars not [. . .],
 . . . [Let the rushings of winds, the sources] of all surging rivers [cease]. While we hymn 
 Father and Son and Holy Spirit, let all the powers answer, "Amen, amen, Strength, praise,
 [and glory forever to God], the sole giver of all good things. Amen, amen."

References

Citations

Sources

Further reading
Further reading

Discography
 Ensemble Kérylos a music group directed by scholar Annie Bélis and dedicated to the recreation of ancient Greek and Roman music. 1996. "Hymne chrétienne d'Oxyrhynchus." Musique de l'Antiquité grecque. K617.069.
Atrium Musicæ de Madrid, Gregorio Paniagua. 1979. "Christian Hymn of Oxyrhynchus." Musique de la Grèce Antique. Harmonia Mundi (France) HMA 1901015. Arles: Harmonia Mundi.
Christodoulos Halaris. 1992. "Hymn to the Holy Trinity". Music of Ancient Greece. Orata ORANGM 2013. [Greece]: Orata Ltd.
Ensemble De Organographia. 1995. "Christian hymn, Anonymous (3rd c. AD) Oxyrhynchus papyrus 1786." Music of the Ancient Greeks. Pandourion PRCD1001. Oregon City: Pandourion Records. Track sample available at: http://www.liturgica.com/Home/litEChLit

Other websites

 Oxyrhynchus 1786  at Oxyrhynchus Online

Christian hymns
Greek culture
The music of Greece is the tradition of music developed by the Greeks as a nation throughout their history. It is divided into three parts: ancient Greek, medieval Greek (or Byzantine), and modern Greek. Different regions of Greece have different variations of Greek music.

Related pages
Oxyrhynchus hymn

Other websites
"A Brief History of Greek Music" (Nicholas Zallas)
BBC Radio 3 - World Routes, Greece: Epirus - Polyphony and Petroloukas Chalkias
BBC Radio 3 - World Routes, Greece: Southern Greece and Crete
Ensemble Kérylos - Music from Ancient Greece and Rome
Greek Folk Dance Music
Greek Music Greek Songs
Greek Music (Musicportal.gr)
"Lend an ear to Greek music" (Maria Paravantes)
Musicians of the Mediterranean
Tabachaniotika (Magrini)
The Famous Old Greek Songs Database
John William Raper  (12 April 1939 – 9 February 2022), also nicknamed "Chook", was an Australian rugby league player and coach. He was a lock-forward. He played for the St George Dragons. From 1959 to 1966, he won eight premierships in a row with the Dragons. Raper was born in Revesby, Sydney, New South Wales.

For the Australia national team, Raper had a record 33 Test caps between 1959 and 1968. He played in six World Cup games between 1960 and 1968. He captained Australia eight times in 1967–68. He has since been named as one of the nation's best rugby league players of the 20th century. He was named an "Immortal" in 1981.

Raper died due to dementia on 9 February 2022 in Caringbah, Sydney. He was 82.

References

Other websites
Johnny Raper at Rugby League Project

1939 births
2021 deaths
Australian rugby league players
Sportspeople from Sydney
Deaths from dementia
Disease-related deaths in Sydney
Members of the Order of the British Empire
A Piece of Sky ( A Slap in the Face) (; ) is a 1980 Armenian romantic comedy movie directed by Henrik Malyan and starring Frunzik Mkrtchyan, Sofiko Chiaureli, Ashot Adamyan, Galina Belyayeva, Galya Novents, Azat Sherents.

Other websites
 A Piece of Sky on YouTube
 

1980 romantic comedy movies
Armenian movies
Movies directed by Henrik Malyan
Freedom Convoy () was a protest in Canada against COVID-19 vaccine requirements for truckers to re-enter the country by land. The protests began with many truck drivers from all provinces coming together against the vaccine mandate and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on January 22, 2022. On January 29, 2022, truckers and other vaccine protestors started rally at Parliament Hill in Ottawa. 

The protest continued into February. Protesters have stated that they will not leave until all COVID-19 restrictions and mandates have been removed with some wanting the federal government to be overthrown.

Some politicians and media sources raised concerns that organizers and groups involved with the protest have had connections with "white nationalism, racism, Islamophobia, the QAnon conspiracy theory, and far-right groups that support violence".
On February 14, 2022 Prime Minister Trudeau announced he would use the Emergencies Act to stop the protests, making it the first time that the act has been used in Canadian history.

Notes

References

January 2022 events
February 2022 events
2022 in Canada
2022 protests
A state of emergency is when a government is able to put through policies that it would normally not be able to do, for the safety and protection of its citizens. A government can declare a state of emergency during a natural disaster, violent protests, medical pandemic or epidemic or other biosecurity risk.

States of emergency can also be used as a reason for ending certain rights and freedoms given under a country's constitution or basic law, sometimes through martial law.

References

Other websites
 United Nations Human Rights Committee, General Comment 29, States of Emergency (article 4), U.N. Doc. CCPR/C/21/Rev.1/Add.11 (2001)
 The protection of human rights in emergency situations, PACE report (2009)
 Opinion on the protection of human rights in emergency situations, Venice Commission (2006)

Politics
Sylvanus Olympio was the first president of Togo. He served as Togo first president from 1961 to 1963. Unfortunately, he was assassinated.

Bibliography

Books and Journals

Newspapers

Presidents of Togo
Prime Ministers of Togo
1902 births
1963 deaths
Götz Wolfgang Werner (5 February 1944 – 8 February 2022) was a German businessman. He was a popular support for universal basic income. In 2013, his net worth was said to be around €1.1 billion, making him the 109th-richest German.

Werner died in Stuttgart, Germany on 8 February 2022, three days after his 78th birthday.

References

1944 births
2022 deaths
German businesspeople
People from Heidelberg
David Rudman (April 13, 1943 – February 8, 2022) was a Russian-American wrestler, Sambo world champion, and judo European champion. He won two gold medals at the European Judo Championships in 1969 and 1970.

References

1943 births
2022 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Russian wrestlers
American wrestlers
Judoka
American martial artists
Sambo practitioners
Charles B. Sprott (March 1, 1936 – February 8, 2022) was a Canadian professional wrestler. He was better known by his ring names Ricky Hunter and the masked wrestler The Gladiator. He was best known for his title-winning success in Championship Wrestling from Florida in the late 1960s, and for his appearances from the mid-1980s in the World Wrestling Federation (now WWE). Hunter was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Hunter died on February 8, 2022 in Clearwater, Florida, at the age of 85.

References

1936 births
2022 deaths
Canadian professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from Winnipeg
Alondra Nelson (born 1968) is an American writer and academic. Nelson is the Acting Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy since 2022. She is the Harold F. Linder Chair and Professor in the School of Social Science at the Institute for Advanced Study. She currently serves as Deputy Director for Science and Society in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) under the Joe Biden administration since 2021. 

From 2017 until 2021, she was president of the Social Science Research Council. She was a professor of sociology at Columbia University in the City of New York.

References

1968 births
Living people
American sociologists
Writers from Maryland
People from Bethesda, Maryland
Academics from Maryland
Directors of the Office of Science and Technology Policy
Boris Furmanov (; 17 December 1936 – 8 February 2022) was a Russian politician. He was Minister of Architecture, Construction, and Housing from 1991 to 1992. 

Furmanov died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 85.

References

1936 births
2022 deaths
Russian politicians
Leonid Filimonov (; 22 July 1935 – 8 February 2022) was a Russian politician. He was a member of the Communist Party. He was Minister of Oil and Gas from 1989 to 1991. He also was in the Federation Council from 1994 to 1996 and in the Legislative Duma of Tomsk Oblast from 1997 to 2001. 

Filimonov died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 86.

References

1935 births
2022 deaths
Russian politicians
Borivoj Dovniković (12 December 1930 – 8 February 2022) was a Croatian movie director and animator. He was a member of the Zagreb school of animated films style. From 1977 to 1982 he was a member of the International Animated Film Association and was a board member of Animafest Zagreb festival.

Dovniković died in Zagreb on 8 February 2022, at the age of 91.

References

1930 births
2022 deaths
Croatian movie directors
Animators
Javier Berasaluce Marquiegui (4 January 1931 – 8 February 2022) was a Spanish footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. He played in La Liga with Deportivo Alavés, Real Madrid and Racing de Santander. His career began in 1951 and he retired in 1963.

Berasaluce died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 91.

References

1931 births
2022 deaths
Spanish footballers
Sérgio Cerqueira Barcelos (4 October 1943 – 8 February 2022) was a Brazilian politician. He was a member of the Democrats. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1991 to 2003. Barcelos was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Barcelos died in João Pessoa, Brazil from cardiac arrest caused by heart surgery on 8 February 2022, at the age of 78.

References

1943 births
2022 deaths
Brazilian politicians
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Deaths from surgical complications
Arnaldo Horacio Arocha Vargas (10 September 1936 – 8 February 2022) was a Venezuelan politician. He was a member of Copei. He was Governor of Miranda from 1971 to 1974 and again from 1990 to 1995. He also was in the Venezuelan Chamber of Deputies from 1969 to 1974 and again from 1984 to 1989. Arocha was born in Charallave, Venezuela.

Arocha died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 85.

References

1936 births
2022 deaths
Venezuelan politicians
William Hopkins Folwell (October 26, 1924 – February 7, 2022) was an American Episcopal prelate. He was the Bishop of Central Florida from 1970 until 1989. He was made a deacon in 1952. Folwell was born in Port Washington, New York.

Folwell died on February 7, 2022 at the age of 97.

References

1924 births
2022 deaths
Episcopalian bishops
People from New York (state)
People from Orlando, Florida
Zbigniew Jacek Namysłowski (9 September 1939 – 7 February 2022) was a Polish jazz alto saxophonist, flautist, cellist, trombonist, pianist and composer. He was born in Warsaw, Poland. He worked on the Krzysztof Komeda album Astigmatic recorded in 1965.

Namysłowski died on 7 February 2022 in Warsaw at the age of 82.

References

1939 births
2022 deaths
Polish composers
Polish pianists
Saxophonists
Cellists
Entertainers from Warsaw
Writers from Warsaw
Douglas Hunt Trumbull (; April 8, 1942 – February 7, 2022) was an American movie director, special effects supervisor, and inventor. He was known for his special photographic effects of 2001: A Space Odyssey, Close Encounters of the Third Kind, Star Trek: The Motion Picture, Blade Runner and The Tree of Life. He directed the movies Silent Running and Brainstorm. Trumbull was born in Los Angeles, California. In 1979, he won a Saturn Award.

Trumbull died at a hospital in Albany, New York on February 7, 2022 from a stroke caused by brain cancer at the age of 79.

References

1942 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Deaths from brain cancer
Cancer deaths in New York (state)
American inventors
Movie directors from Los Angeles
Angiolo Bandinelli (21 March 1927 – 6 February 2022) was an Italian Radical Party politician. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1986 to 1987. He was born in Chianciano Terme, Kingdom of Italy.

Bandinelli died on 6 February 2022, at the age of 94.

References

1927 births
2022 deaths
Italian politicians
Chianciano Terme is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Siena in the Italian region Tuscany. It is located about  southeast of Florence and about  southeast of Siena.

References

Settlements in Siena
Francis Stevens McAtamney (15 May 1934 – 6 February 2022) was a New Zealand rugby union player. He was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, in 1956 and 1957, playing in the prop position. He was born in Middlemarch, New Zealand.

McAtamney died on 6 February 2022 in Geraldine, New Zealand at the age of 87.

References

1934 births
2022 deaths
New Zealand rugby union players
Ryszard Kubiak (22 March 1950 – 6 February 2022) was a Polish rowing coxswain. He competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics, in the 1976 Summer Olympics, and in the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born in Bydgoszcz, Poland. He finished in sixth place in 1972 and 1976; however Kubiak won a bronze medal in 1980.

Kubiak died on 6 February 2022, at the age of 71.

References

1951 births
2022 deaths
Polish Olympic bronze medalists
Rowers
Maria Vittoria "Mavie" Bardanzellu (6 April 1938 – 5 February 2022) was an Italian actress. She was born in Luras, Sardinia, Kingdom of Italy. Her best known roles were in A Question of Honour, Menage all'italiana, Carogne si nasce, Silvia e l' amore and Silvia e l’amore.

Bardanzellu died on 5 February 2022, at the age of 83.

References

1938 births
2022 deaths
Italian movie actors
Italian television actors
Italian stage actors
People from Sardinia
Paul Philip Overgaard (February 15, 1930 – February 4, 2022) was an American politician. He was a member of the Republican Party. Overgaard was a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1963 until 1969 and of the Minnesota Senate from 1971 until 1973. He was born in Albert Lea, Minnesota.

Overgaard died on February 4, 2022 in Albert Lea, just eleven days before his 92nd birthday.

References

1930 births
2022 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Minnesota
Republican Party (United States) politicians
A Family at War is a British drama television series that aired on ITV for 3 seasons and 52 episodes. It ran from 14 April, 1970 to 16 February, 1972 and starring Colin Douglas, Shelagh Fraser, Colin Campbell, Keith Drinkel, Barbara Flynn, Coral Atkins, David Dixon, John Nettles, Patrick Troughton, Margery Mason, Brett Usher.

Other websites
 

1970 television series debuts
1972 television series endings
ITV television programmes
1970s British drama television series
The Nablus Governorate ( ) is an administrative district of Palestine. It is located in the Central Highlands of the West Bank, 53 km north of Jerusalem. It covers the area around the city of Nablus, which is the governate's seat (capital).

References

Geography of Palestine
Zhang Jie (, 27 April 1937 – 21 January 2022) was a Chinese novelist and short-story writer. She is one of China's first feminist fiction writers. Zhang's novel Leaden Wings was translated into German in 1982 and published in England in 1987 by Virago Press. She was awarded the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1985 for Leaden Wings and in 2005 for Without a Word, making her the first writer to receive the award twice.

Zhang died in New York on January 21, 2022, at the age of 84.

Related pages
List of Chinese writers

References

1937 births
2022 deaths
Feminist writers
Writers from Beijing
Hale Freeman Trotter (30 May 1931 – 17 January 2022) was a Canadian-American mathematician. He was known for the Lie–Trotter product formula, the Steinhaus–Johnson–Trotter algorithm, and the Lang–Trotter conjecture. He was born in Kingston, Ontario.

Trotter died in Princeton, New Jersey on 17 January 2022, aged 90.

References

1931 births
2022 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Canadian mathematicians
Canadian academics
American mathematicians
Scientists from New Jersey
Scientists from Ontario
People from Kingston, Ontario
Princeton University alumni
Princeton University faculty
Władysław Hugo Dionizy Steinhaus  (January 14, 1887 – February 25, 1972) was a Polish mathematician and educator. He was known for his Banach–Steinhaus theorem. After World War II Steinhaus played an important part in the creation of the mathematics department at Wrocław University. He is seen as one of the early founders of game theory and probability theory.

Other websites
 Hugo Steinhaus in MathSciNet 
 Hugo Steinhaus in Zentralblatt MATH

1887 births
1972 deaths
Polish mathematicians
Polish academics
was a Japanese mathematician. He worked at Kyoto University. He won a Wolf Prize in 2003. He is known for his equations Bernstein–Sato polynomials, Sato–Tate conjecture, Algebraic analysis and the holonomic quantum field. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences since 1993.

Other websites
Schock Prize citation
1990 Interview in the AMS Notices
Mikio Sato, a Visionary of Mathematics by Pierre Schapira

1928 births
2023 deaths
Japanese mathematicians
Japanese academics
Scientists from Tokyo
Wolf Prize winners
University of Tokyo alumni
Kyoto University faculty
Number theorists
Warren Jay "Rex" Cawley (July 6, 1940 – January 2022) was an American athlete. He won a gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He competed at the 400 m hurdles in 1964. Cawley was born in Highland Park, Michigan.

Cawley died in January 2022 at the age of 81.

References

1940 births
2022 deaths
American Olympic gold medalists
American hurdlers
Sportspeople from Michigan
Azita Raji (, September 29, 1961 – February 8, 2022) was an Iranian-born American politician, banker, and philanthropist. She was nominated by President Barack Obama in October 2014 to serve as the United States Ambassador to Sweden. She was confirmed by the United States Senate in February 2016. Her term ended on January 20, 2017.

In 2016, Raji read Bob Dylan's letter to the Nobel Committee on his behalf in Stockholm, in recognition of Dylan being awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature.

Raji died on February 8, 2022 in California after a short-illness at the age of 60.

References

1961 births
2022 deaths
Ambassadors of the United States
American philanthropists
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Iranian politicians
Iranian businesspeople
Politicians from California
Businesspeople from California
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Disease-related deaths in California
A Nobel Committee is a responsible for most of the work involved in selecting Nobel Prize winners. There are five Nobel Committees, one for each Nobel Prize.

Four of these committees (for prizes in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, and literature) are working bodies within their prize awarding. These four Nobel Committees only propose possible candidates, while the final decision is taken in a larger assembly. This assembly is made up of the entire academies for the prizes in physics, chemistry, and literature, as well as the 50 members of the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for the prize in physiology or medicine.

References

Nobel Prize
Mark Francis Brzezinski (born April 7, 1965) is an American lawyer. He is the United States Ambassador to Poland since 2022 during the Joe Biden administration. He was the United States Ambassador to Sweden from 2011 to 2015 during the Barack Obama administration.

His father was United States National Security Advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski and his sister is journalist and commentator Mika Brzezinski.

References

1965 births
Living people
Ambassadors of the United States
Lawyers from Washington, D.C.
Politicians from Washington, D.C.
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Gerhard Roth (24 June 1942 – 8 February 2022) was an Austrian writer. He was born in Graz, Austria. From 1973 to 1978, he was member of the Grazer Autorenversammlung before he moved to Hamburg in 1979. He won many literature prizes, among which are the literature prize of Styria (1976), the Alfred Döblin Prize (1983), and the Bruno-Kreisky-Prize (2002). In 1995, he was awarded the Golden Romy for his screenplay of Schnellschuss.

Roth died on 8 February 2022 in Graz from an illness at the age of 79.

References

1942 births
2022 deaths
Writers from Graz
Mentor ( ) is a city in Lake County, Ohio, United States. Mentor was first settled in 1797. The population was 47,450 at the 2020 census.

Referneces

Cities in Ohio
Christopher Dominic Ahearne  (1886 – 1964) was a colonial administrator. He was a cadet in Straits Settlement Government service in 1910. He was later the Federal Secretary of the Federated Malay States (FMS) in 1936.

Life

Early career
Ahearne was a cadet in Straits Settlement Government service in 1910.
Then he was attached to the Indian Immigrant Department in Penang.
He was appointed as District Officer (Balik Pulau) in 1911. He was also appointed as the District Officer of Balik Pulau in 1916.
In addition, he held several posts of 2nd Assistant Superintendent of Immigrant (Klang and Kuala Lumpur), Assistant Controller of Labour (Kuala Lumpur, Penang and Klang) in 1913 and 1914.
He was Assistant Adviser (Batu Pahut, Johore) in 1919. In 1923 as Second Magistrate in Singapore, Deputy Controller of Labour (Kuala Lumpur) and Deputy Controller of Labour (Penang).
Duties at the Indian Immigration Committee
In 1925, he was on special duty for Indian Immigration Committee in connection with the Avadi Water Supply and Drainage.
He went to Assam to investigate labour condition in British India.

Since the 1930s
He was the Controller of Labour for Malaya in 1930.
In 1931, he led the Straits Settlements Delegation to the International Shipping Conference held in Simila.
During the slump, he was the chairman of the Straits Settlements Retrenchment Committee.
In 1933, he led a Malayan delegation to New Delhi to discuss on the immigration questions with the Indian Government.
He was appointed as first Federal Secretary of the Federated Malay States in 1936 to 1939, created by Sir Cecil Clementi.

Honours
Ahearne was appointed Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George (CMG) in 1939.

References

1886 births
1964 deaths

Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
British Malaya
Nokia 6303 classic was an mobile phone succesor like codenamed Nokia 6303i, it was announced in late 2008 and release on May 17, 2009.

Development 
In July 2008, Nokia announced they will be release Nokia 6303i with the codenamed of Nokia 6303 classic development, but does smillar to Nokia 6300 and Nokia 6500 classic. 

In December 1, 2008. Nokia 6303i has discontinued, replace of Nokia 6303 classic, Nokia announced that Nokia 6303i is an codenamed of Nokia 6303 classic.

Release 
In late 2008, Nokia announced that Nokia 6303 classic will begin in 2009 after that Nokia 6303i is codenamed and was discontinued in December 2008. In April 2009, Nokia 6303 classic is release of Canada and United Kingdom. Nokia 6303 classic was release in worldwide on May 17, 2009.

In June 13, 2009. After Nokia 6500 classic was discontinued, Nokia announced that Nokia 6303 classic will support after in 2011 was discontinued.
Reception 
In July 2009, Nokia 6303 classic was pubilc in announcement ''Nokia Five Day Later'' celebrate of discontinued Nokia 6303i. Nokia announced they will have Nokia 6303 classic in Campagin Shop started on August 13, 2009 and ended sales after discontinued.

Discontinuation 
In January 2011, Nokia announced that Nokia 6303 classic will be discontinued because was no longer after release in 2009, Nokia 6303 classic will discontinued in worldwide on April 5, 2011.

Nokia mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2009
The Originals is an American supernatural show. It's began airing on The CW in October 2013. On May 2017 the series was renewed for a fifth and final season which aired from April to August 2017.

Cast
Joseph Morgan as Klaus Mikaelson
Daniel Gillies as Elijah Mikaelson
Phoebe Tonkin as Hayley Marshall
Daniella Campbell as Davina Claire
Claire Holt as Rebekah Mikaelson
Charles Mikael Davis as Marcel Gerard
Leah Pipes as Camille

Reception
The show has received generally high reviews from critics such as Rotten Tomatoes.

References

Other websites
 

American television series
2013 American television series debuts
Wilhelm Johannsen (3 February 1857 – 11 November 1927) invented the term "gene". He was a Danish pharmacist, botanist, plant physiologist, and geneticist. 

He is best known for coining the terms gene, phenotype and genotype, and for his 1903 "pure line" experiments in genetics.

References 

Danish biologists
Pharmacists
Botanists
Geneticists
1857 births
1927 deaths
Daniel Gillies(born 14 March 1976)  is an American actor. He is mostly known for playing Elijah Mikaelson   in The Originals.

References

Canadian actors
1976 births
New Zealand actors
Living people
David Mazouz (born February 2 ,2001) is an American actor. He is known for playing the role of Bruce Wayne in the television series Gotham.

References

Actors from Los Angeles
2001 births
Living people
The Open Source Initiative (OSI) It is a California-based public-benefit nonprofit corporation. They aim to contribute to open source software.

References

Other websites
 
 List of OSI approved licenses

Free and open-source software organizations
Non-profit organizations of California
1998 establishments in California
Yarmouk University is a public Jordanian university located in the city of Irbid in the north of Jordan. It was established in 1976. it is specialized in pure sciences, with the exception of the Hijjawi College of Applied Engineering. The university consists of 15 major schools.

References 

1976 establishments in Asia
Colleges and universities in Jordan
Mutah University is a Jordanian university located in the town of Mutah in the Karak Governorate, 135 km south of the Jordanian capital Amman and 12 km from the ancient Karak Citadel. The university was established in 1981. It consists of two major sections; civil and military. The military wing began its operations in 1984, and in 1986 the Council of Higher Education decided to establish a civilian section.

References 

1981 establishments in Asia
Colleges and universities in Jordan
The veadeiros tree frog or veadeiros waterfall frog (Bokermannohyla pseudopseudis) is a frog that lives in Brazil.

References

Frogs of South America
The FIFA U-16 World Championship 1987, the second edition of the tournament, was hosted by Canada and held in the cities of Montreal, Saint John, St. John's, and Toronto between 12 July and 25 July 1987. Players born after 1 August 1970 could participate in this tournament.

1987 in association football
FIFA competitions
1987 in North America
Leezdorf is a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Brookmerland is a Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is southeast of Norden. Its seat is in the village Marienhafe.

The Samtgemeinde Brookmerland has the following municipalities:

 Leezdorf
 Marienhafe
 Osteel
 Rechtsupweg
 Upgant-Schott
 Wirdum

Samtgemeinden in Lower Saxony
Towns and villages in East Frisia
Game Shakers is an Canadian television series created by Dan Schneider that aired on Nickelodeon from September 12, 2015 to June 8, 2019. The series stars Cree Cicchino, Madisyn Shipman, Benjamin "Lil' P-Nut" Flores, Jr., Thomas Kuc, and Kel Mitchell.The series was directed by Dan Schneider and Edgar Agayi.

Broadcast
The series premiered on TVOKids Télémagino and Knowledge Network in Canada on October 6, 2015,and debuted on Nickelodeon channels in the United Kingdom and Ireland on November 2, 2015, and in Australia and New Zealand on February 8, 2016.

References

2010s American television series
Nickelodeon television series
2015 American television series debuts
Lütetsburg (East Frisian Low Saxon: Lütsbörg) is a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Marienhafe is a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

References

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Norden  (East Frisian Low Saxon: Nörden) is a town in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is on the North Sea shore, in East Frisia.

Town and land use 

Norden has the town itself and ten official subdistricts. In addition to the old town centre, the main town includes the previous municipality of Sandbauerschaft and the subdistricts Ekel, Lintel and Westgaste. They are divided into many quarters and residential areas such as Neustadt, Westlintel, Ostlintel, Ekelergaste, In der Wirde, Vierzig Diemat, Martensdorf, or "millionaire quarter". They have in common that they do not have any administrative function, but are places referred to in everyday local language.

The other subdistricts are Bargebur, Leybuchtpolder, Norddeich, Westermarsch I, Westermarsch II, Southderneuland I, Southderneuland II and Tidofeld.
The main town and the villages of Bargebur, Norddeich, Süderneneuland I and Süderneuland II, as well as parts of Westermarsch II, have largely grown together, and with the exception of Norddeich and Westermarsch II, form extensive residential and commercial areas in the south and east of the borough. About 92.5% of the total urban population live in this "metropolitan area". The remaining subdistricts continue to be very rural and mostly barely populated, but they occupy by far the largest share of the total area of the borough.

References

Other websites

 Official site 
 Norddeich, a District of Norden 

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Joseph Ludwig Franz Ressel (; June 29, 1793 – October 9, 1857) was a forester and inventor of Czech-German descent, who designed one of the first working ship's propellers.

1793 births
1857 deaths
Specials is a short Unicode block of characters put at the very end of the Basic Multilingual Plane, at U+FFF0–FFFF. Of these 16 code points, five have been used since Unicode 3.0:
, marks start of annotated text
, marks start of annotating character(s)
, marks end of annotation block
, placeholder in the text for another unspecified object, for example in a compound document.
 used to replace an unknown, unrecognized, or unrepresentable character
 not a character.
 not a character.

FFFE and FFFF are not unused in the usual way, but guaranteed not to be Unicode characters at all. They can be used to guess a text's scheme, since any text using these is not a correctly encoded Unicode text. Unicode's  character can be put at the start of a Unicode text to signal its endianness: a program reading such a text and finding 0xFFFE would then know that it should switch the byte order for all the following characters.

Its block name in Unicode 1.0 was Special.

Replacement character
The replacement character (�) (often displayed as a black rhombus with a white question mark) is a symbol found in the Unicode standard at code point U+FFFD in the Specials table. It is used for problems when something is unable to render a stream of data to a correct symbol. It is usually seen when the data is not valid and does not match any character:

Consider a text file containing the German word  (meaning 'for') in the ISO-8859-1 encoding (0x66 0xFC 0x72). This file is now opened with a text editor that thinks that the input is UTF-8. The first and last byte are valid UTF-8 encodings of ASCII, but the middle byte (0xFC) is not a valid byte in UTF-8. So, a text editor could replace this byte with the replacement character symbol to make a valid string of Unicode code points. The whole string now looks like this: "f�r".
A poorly made text editor might save the replacement character in UTF-8, and the text file data will then look like this: 0x66 0xEF 0xBF 0xBD 0x72, which will be displayed in ISO-8859-1 as "fï¿½r" (this is called mojibake). Since the replacement is the same for all errors this makes it impossible to get the first character. A better (but harder to make) way is to keep the original bytes, including the error, and only convert to the replacement when displaying the text. This will allow the text editor to save the original byte sequence, while still showing the error to the user.

At one time the replacement character was used a lot when there was no glyph that can be used in a font for that character. However, most new text rendering systems instead use a font's  character, which most times is an empty box (or "?" or "X" in a box), sometimes called a "tofu" (this browser displays 􏿾). There is no Unicode point for this symbol.
So, the replacement character is now only seen for encoding errors, such as invalid UTF-8. Some software tries to hide this by translating the bytes of invalid UTF-8 to matching characters in Windows-1252 (since that is the most likely source of these errors), so that the replacement character is never seen.

Unicode chart

History
The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Specials block:

Related pages
 Unicode control characters

References 

Specials
Bargebur is an urban quarter in the east of the borough of Norden, northwestern Germany.

References 

Towns and villages in East Frisia
Aurich (district)
Geography of Lower Saxony
Ekel is the eastern part of the town centre of Norden.

Literature 
 Ufke Cremer: Norden im Wandel der Zeiten. Im Auftrage der Stadt Norden zur 700-Jahr-Feier herausgegeben, Norden, 1955
 Johann Aeils, Jan Smidt, Martin Stromann: Steinerne Zeugen erzählen Geschichte. Auf Spurensuche nach architektonischen Schätzen der Norder Bauhistorie., Norden, 2001
 Gerhard Canzler: Norden. Handel und Wandel., Norden, 1989
 Gretje Schreiber: Heim und Herd - Beilage Ostfriesischer Kurier. Norden, 8 January 2011

Aurich (district)
Jonathan Charles Cozart (born April 26, 1992), also known as Paint, is an American YouTube personality, musician, and comedian. As of February 2022, his main YouTube channel had 4.7 million subscribers.

Personal life 
Cozart was born in Little Rock, Arkansas. He was raised in Houston, Texas from the age of six. After graduating from Cypress Creek High School in 2011, he moved to Austin, Texas and studied film at University of Texas. Cozart learned to play the piano as a child.

Cozart is bisexual. He announced this in June 2017. In late January 2022, he announced on Instagram that he has been dating Sarah Sharpe since early 2021.

Career

YouTube career 
His YouTube channel "Paint" was given to him by his brother. It was created on December 27, 2005,and has over 4.7 million subscribers . Cozart's career started in middle school. It was a way to not have to write papers, He offered to make videos instead. Cozrt did this through high school.
On July 17, 2011, Cozart uploaded "Harry Potter in 99 Seconds". It became a viral video, with 59 million views .

Cozart grew his number of viewer on YouTube with his Disney parody videos. Thses out Disney Princesses into modern circumstances, They hada cappella layering of his own voice to supply the music. "After Ever After" was uploaded in 2013. It had 93 million views . "After Ever After 2" was released in 2014 and "After Ever After 3" was released in 2018. He then went on hiatus after November of that year. He returned in October 2020 with "If Trump Was In Hamilton."

Awards and nominations

References

Other websites
Paint on YouTube

1992 births
Bisexual people
Comedians from Arkansas
Comedians from Houston
American YouTubers
Musicians from Little Rock, Arkansas
LGBT people from Texas
Musicians from Austin, Texas
Musicians from Houston
Living people
Comedians from Austin, Texas
Cameron Thane Muncey (born 8 February 1980)  is an Australian guitarist and vocalist. he is the most important lead guitarist and one of the songwriters of Melbourne-based rock band Jet which formed in 2001

References

Other Websites 

 

1980 births
Living people
Musicians from Melbourne
Australian guitarists
Leybuchtpolder is part of the borough of Norden in East Frisia on Germany's North Sea coast and was an independent municipality until 1972.

Aurich (district)
Villages in Lower Saxony
Towns and villages in East Frisia
Tidofeld has been an autonomous part of the East Frisian borough of Norden since 1996 and has about 1,000 residents (as at 12/2016)), spread over an area of just 0.47 km². Its built-up area  is completely connected with the town itself. Until 1952, Tidofeld was part of the municipality of Lütetsburg.

References 

Aurich (district)
Omatako Constituency is a constituency in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It  11,998 people living there. There are small settlements in the constituency, including Kalkfeld, Hochfeld and Ovitoto, as well as the Osire refugee camp and the Osona military base.

Politics 
In 2015, Omatako became one of the few constituency without a SWAPO councillor. Israel Hukuva of the National Unity Democratic Organisation won with 1,187 votes, beating  SWAPO's candidate Susana Mutjitua Hikopua, who gained 1,144 votes, followed by Helga Tjipe of the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance who gained 156 votes.

References 

Constituencies of Otjozondjupa Region
Magnetic ink allows a computer to read characters even if they have been covered with signatures, cancellation marks, bank stamps, or other marks. MICR lines help facilitate automatic check-clearing when banks send their checks to central processing systems at the end of the day.

How it is made
A ferrofluid is used in the manufacturing of the magnetic ink. A ferrofluid consists of colloidal particles (nanoscale) composed of iron(II) and iron(III) compounds such as FeCl2 and FeCl3. A ferrofluid is attracted by a magnetic field but does not become permanently magnetized.

Data input
Marie-Simone Jaudin (born 29 January 1945) is a French former track and road cyclist. 

She competed at the 1967 UCI Road World Championships, 1969 UCI Road World Championships and 1970 UCI Road World Championships. At the track she won five silver and two bronze medals at the French National Track Championships in the individual pursuit and sprint event.

References 

1945 births
French cyclists
Living people
Alie Coumans-Zijlmans (born 24 March 1948) is a Dutch cyclist.

She competed at the 1965 Netherlands Championship Road Race, finishing third. 1964 Gorinchem road race, finishing first, and 1965 Papendal road race finishing first.

References 

1948 births
Dutch cyclists
Living people
Enedilma Poveda Silva (born 9 December 1968) is a Cuban track and road cyclist. She won the bronze medal at the 1987 Pan American Games in the 3000 m Individual Pursuit event, and was the first Cuban cyclist ever to win a medal at the Pan American Games.

References 

1968 births
Cyclists
Cuban sportspeople
Living people
Annie Barjou  (born Annie Hérault 23 June 1946 - 8 August 2020) was a French road cyclist. She competed at the 1978 UCI Road World Championships and 1979 UCI Road World Championships.

Barjou died on 8 August 2020.

References 

1946 births
2020 deaths
French cyclists