Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Antoine Forqueray (September 1672 – 28 June 1745) was a French composer and viola da gamba player.

Life 
Forqueray was born in Paris. At the age of ten, he played a bass de violon for King Louis XIV. King Louis was impressed by Forqueray's skills. He asked somebody to teach Forqueray the bass viol. 

Forqueray worked for the French court. He played for the king and visitors to the French court. In 1689 he became musicien ordinaire of the chambre du roi. He was the music teacher of the Duke of Orléans.

He married Henriette-Angélique Houssu in 1697. Their marriage was not happy. His wife left Forqueray five times. They separated in 1710.

Music 
Forqueray was mainly a composer for the viol. He wrote over 300 pieces of music. However, only a few survive today. His music was virtuosic and contain unusual harmonies.

His son, Jean-Baptiste Forqueray made arrangements of his works.

Sources
Sources 
 
 

1672 births
1745 deaths
17th-century French composers
Baroque composers
Musicians from Paris
18th-century French composers
Ioannis Phokas, better known by his Spanish name Juan de Fuca, was a Greek maritime pilot for the Spanish Empire.

Voyages to the north
According to de Fuca himself, he went on two voyages after being told to do so by the leader of New Spain, Luis de Velasco. Both voyages were meant to find the supposed Strait of Anián, which was believed to be a Northwest Passage.  The first voyage saw 200 soldiers and three small ships under the overall command of a Spanish captain (with de Fuca as pilot and captain) told the crew to find the Strait of Anián and to fortify and protect it in case the English wanted to take it. 

The first expedition failed. Allegedly due to the captain's wrongdoing, the soldiers rose up against him and returned home to California.
In 1592, on his second voyage, de Fuca was far more successful than his previous voyage. He returned to Acapulco and claimed to have found the strait, with a large island at its opening. However, despite the promises of Velasco, de Fuca never got any of the rewards that he was supposed to get for his service.

Legacy
When the English captain Charles William Barkley discovered the strait de Fuca had written about, he renamed it the Strait of Juan de Fuca.

His discoveries in the Western Hemisphere led to the Juan de Fuca tectonic plate being named after him.

Juan de Fuca Provincial Park on Vancouver Island's West Coast is named for the strait, as is the hiking trail of the same name.

References 

Greek people
People from Veneto
1536 births
1602 deaths
Explorers
The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (,), or simply Ethiopian Orthodox Church is the largest Oriental Orthodox Church.

It was part of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria from 4th century until 1959.

The Church accepts the doctrine of Miaphysitism, which believes in the one person of Jesus Christ, divinity and humanity are united in one. 

The Church has 500 bishops in the patriarchates of Alexandria, Antioch and Jerusalem.

References

Other websites 
 Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church
 Ethiopian Religions – Christianity, Islam, Judaism & Paganism 
 Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church -the oldest site)
 CNEWA article by Ronald Roberson: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
 Historical Evolution of Ethiopian Anaphoras
 Abbink, J. A Bibliography on Christianity in Ethiopia. Leiden: African Studies Centre, 2003 (PDF)

4th-century establishments
Oriental Orthodoxy
Organizations based in Ethiopia
Albert Pierrepoint (30 March 1905 - 10 July 1992) was a British executioner, responsible for the executions of over 400 people. He was known as a famous hangman, in addition, he owned a bar. One of his executions involved an acquaintance who visited his bar often; James Corbitt (20 October 1913 - 28 November 1950) nicknamed Tish by Pierrepoint.

Pierrepoint said this about Corbitt's final moments. At twenty seconds to nine the next morning, he went into the death cell. He seemed under a great strain, but he did not see stark fear in his eyes, only a more childlike worry. He was anxious to be remembered and to be accepted. "Hello, Tish," he said, not confidently.  "How are you?" he was not effusive, just gave the casual warmth of his nightly greeting from behind the bar.
Birth 
Albert was born in 1905 in Clayton, which was a civil parish of Bradford, his father Henry Pierrepoint was removed from the list of Executioners in 1910 after an argument with his assistant John Ellis, Thomas was reported to have said about John Ellis that "it was impossible to work with him".

Executions 
William Joyce (Lord Haw Haw)
Ruth Ellis
James Corbitt
John Amery

Family 
Henry Pierrepoint (30 November 1877 - 14 December 1922) - Father
Thomas Pierrepoint (1870 - 11 February 1954) - Uncle

1905 births
1992 deaths
People from Bradford
Henry Pierrepoint (30 November 1877 - 14 December 1922) was a British executioner, from 1901 until 1910 when he was struck off the list for arguing with his assistant, his brother Thomas Pierrepoint and Henry's son Albert Pierrepoint would later become Executioners.

1877 births
1922 deaths
Eoin O'Broin (born 1 October 1995) is an Irish DJ known for creating the song Crab Rave.

Living people
1995 births
DJs
Irish musicians
Miranda's snouted tree frog, fuscous-blotched tree frog, snouted tree frog, or San Luis snouted tree frog (Scinax fuscovarius) is a frog that lives in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.  Scientists have seen it between and 150 and 1800 meters above sea level.

References

Frogs of South America
Voujeaucourt () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Michael Chobanian (Ukrainian: Михайло Чобанян, born 23 November 1983) is a Ukrainian businessman and public figure in IT, finance, cryptocurrency, and blockchain. Founder of the first cryptocurrency exchange in Ukraine, KUNA.io and ideologist of the cryptocurrency community of Ukraine. President of the Blockchain of Ukraine Association.

Education 
Michael studied in City, University of London. In 2010-2012 he received a Master's degree in Business Administration (EMBA) from the London Business School, the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Columbia University.

Career

2010s
In 2014, he founded the first bitcoin agency in Eastern Europe and Ukraine – Kuna Bitcoin Agency.

In 2015, he founded the first public Ukrainian cryptocurrency exchange KUNA.io.

In September 2014, he opened the first Bitcoin Embassy in the CIS.

In 2018, at the World Economic Forum in Davos, he presented the concept of Blockchain HUB being developed in Kyiv.
2020s
Since the start of Russia's full-scale war against Ukraine, Mikhail Chobanyan has launched a Crypto Fund for Ukraine to help the Armed Forces which has raised over $100 million of donations. At the request of the Ministry of Digital Transformation, Chobanyan helped the Government of Ukraine to create and manage state cryptocurrency wallets for donations in Kuna Exchange.

In March 2022, Michael Chobanyan spoke at a hearing of the US Senate Committee on how cryptocurrencies help Ukraine during the war with Russia and why Russian oligarchs will not be able to circumvent sanctions with their help.

References 

Living people
1983 births
Ukrainian businesspeople
Columbia University alumni
Sugar Daddy is a candy bar on a stick made by Tootsie Roll Industries. It is a block of somewhat hard caramel. A jelly bean version named Sugar Babies is also sold.

Nabisco (now Mondelēz International) bought the James O. Welch Company in 1963. The Welch brands were bought in 1988 by Warner-Lambert, which Tootsie Roll Industries bought in 1993.

There are Junior Pop (53 kcal) and Large Pop (200 kcal) sizes. Half-pound (964 kcal) and one-pound (1928 kcal) sizes are also available every Valentine's Day and Christmas.

References

Candy
The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) is a state owned university in Shatin, Hong Kong, established in 1963.

It is one of the oldest universities in Hong Kong, the second oldest after the University of Hong Kong. The motto of the university is "博文約禮", which in Chinese means "to expand the intellectual horizon and keep within the bounds of decency." Teaching at the university is carried out in Chinese and English. According to the QS ranking of the best universities in the world, in 2016 the University ranks 44th in the world and 3rd in Hong Kong.

References 

1963 establishments in Asia
Colleges and universities in Hong Kong
London Business School also known as LBS is a higher education institution in London.

It is a business school of the University of London, established in 1964. Starting from the 2010 graduation, it issues its own diploma, until this period a diploma from the University of London was issued. The school offers a full program of study in the MBA (Master of Business Administration) program, as well as doctoral and many other programs for further education and education, including: the world's first Masters in Finance program (since 1993, and in 2011 the MiF program was recognized Financial Times No. 1 in the world), Masters in Management, Executive MBA, Sloan, etc.

The school is in first place in the list of world business schools, published in the global list of the Financial Times (Financial Times Global MBA Rankings 2010).

References 

1964 establishments in the United Kingdom
Schools in London
Mátyás Rákosi (; born Mátyás Rosenfeld; 9 March 1892 – 5 February 1971) was a Hungarian communist politician who was the de facto leader of Hungary from 1947 to 1956. 

During his rule in Hungary, there was a political transition from the regime of people's democracy to a socialist state, as well as the accelerated Sovietization of Hungary, accompanied by political repression. Three years after Stalin's death, some time after the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, which adopted the historic resolution "On the cult of personality and its consequences", he was dismissed.

References

Hungarian communist politicians
Former dictators
1892 births
1971 deaths
The Waxhaw lands are a region on both sides of the border between what now is North Carolina and South Carolina, United States. It encompasses the areas currently known as Lancaster, Union and Mecklenburg counties. The name comes from that of the Indigenous people who first inhabited the landbase, the Waxhaw people.

History 
The region was named for its first inhabitants, the Waxhaw people. The Waxhaw tribe had been almost annihilated by Eurasian infectious diseases following their first European contacts. Those who remained were killed or dispersed during the Yamasee War of 1715.

Around the year 1740, Irish, Scots-Irish, and German immigrants began to move into The Waxhaws region and to establish farms. What is now the Old Waxhaw Presbyterian Church was built in 1752.
During the American Revolution, under the command of militia Colonel William Davie the settlers in The Waxhaws fiercely resisted the British. In 1781, the British forces of General Cornwallis briefly occupied the town of Charlotte, already the largest town in the region, but his garrison was soon driven out by the local militia. Cornwallis later wrote that Charlotte was "a hornet's nest of rebellion", and Charlotte still is nicknamed, "The Hornet's Nest".

The seventh president of the United States, Andrew Jackson, was born and raised in The Waxhaws region. At the time of his birth, a border between the Carolinas did not exist. The exact site of his birth is uncertain. Later in life, perhaps for political reasons, Jackson claimed he was born on the South Carolina side of the new border, however, a midwife reportedly birthed Jackson in a cabin north of the border.

References

Other websites 
Museum of The Waxhaws and Andrew Jackson Memorial

Geography of South Carolina
Geography of North Carolina
Ada (; ) is a town and municipality located in the North Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. It is near the river Tisa. The town has a population of 9,564 and 75.04% of the people there are ethnic Hungarians.

Towns in Serbia
Xai-Xai () is a city in the south of Mozambique.  The city was named João Belo until 1975. It is the capital of Gaza Province. In 2007 it has a population of 116,343.

Cities in Africa
Geography of Mozambique
The 2016–17 FC Augsburg season was the 110th season in the club's history and 6th consecutive and overall season in the Bundesliga. This was the 8th season in which Augsburg played at the WWK Arena, located in Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany. The season covers a period from 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2017.

Players

Squad

Transfers

In

Out

Friendly matches

Competitions

Overview

Bundesliga

League table

Results summary

Results by round

Matches

DFB-Pokal

Statistics

Appearances and goals

|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Goalkeepers

|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Defenders

|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Midfielders

|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Forwards

|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Players transferred out during the season

Goalscorers

Last updated: 13 May 2017

Clean sheets

Last updated: 20 May 2017

Disciplinary record

Last updated: 20 May 2017
References

Other websites

FC Augsburg seasons
2016 in association football
2017 in association football
A pairs trade is a type of stock market trade. It is a spread trade where one asset is shorted and another asset is bought. If the spread between the two assets changes, the trade is profitable or at a loss. This depends on the direction of the change.

Examples 

 A Debit/Credit Spread, short-selling a put/call, whilst buying an option of the same type.
 A stock pairs trade that short sells Mastercard shares while buying Visa shares.

References

Stock market
Vilnius University () is a public research university in Lithuania. It is the oldest university in the Baltic states. It is one of the oldest and most famous universities in Northern Europe. It is ranked in the top 400 universities worldwide (QS).

Structure

Faculties 

 Business School
 Faculty of Chemistry and Geosciences - Established in 1784
 Faculty of Communication
 Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
 Faculty of History
 Faculty of Law
 Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics
 Faculty of Medicine
 Faculty of Philology
 Faculty of Philosophy
 Faculty of Physics
 Institute of International Relations and Political Science
 Kaunas Faculty
 Life Sciences Center
 Šiauliai Academy

Other divisions 

 Botanical garden
 Centre of Information Technology Development
 Centre of Property Management and Services
 Conference, seminar and leisure centre "Romuva"
 Cultural Centre
 Health and Sport Centre
 Library
 Museum
 Publishing House

People

Notable professors and alumni of Vilnius University
Zigmas Zinkevičius, professor, linguist-historian.

Alumni

Related pages 
 History of Vilnius

References

Bibliography 

 Studia z dziejów Uniwersytetu Wileńskiego 1579–1979, K. Mrozowska, Kraków 1979.
 Uniwersytet Wileński 1579–1979, M. Kosman, Wrocław 1981.
 Vilniaus Universiteto istorija 1579–1803, Mokslas, Vilnius, 1976, 316 p.
 Vilniaus Universiteto istorija 1803–1940, Mokslas, Vilnius, 1977, 341 p.
 Vilniaus Universiteto istorija 1940–1979, Mokslas, Vilnius, 1979, 431 p.
 
 Magdalena Gawrońska-Garstka, Uniwersytet Stefana Batorego w Wilnie. Uczelnia ziem północno-wschodnich Drugiej Rzeczypospolitej (1919-1939) w świetle źródeł, Poznań 2016.

Other websites
Other websites 

 
 
 Institute of International Relations and Political Science
 Universitas Vilnensis 1579-2004, well written and illustrated book (92 pages)
 History of Vilnius University by Tomas Venclova 
  Vilniaus universitetas (reprezentacinis leidinys)
  Uniwersytet Wileński 1579-2004 
  A. Srebrakowski, Studenci Uniwersytetu Stefana Batorego w Wilnie. 1919-1939, Wrocław 2008 – part one 
 Vilnius University Students' Representation
 Vilnius University Cyber Security Competition "VU Cyberthon" 

1579 establishments
Colleges and universities in Europe
Buildings and structures in Lithuania
Organizations based in Lithuania
Vilnius
Hősök tere (), lit. Heroes' Square, is one of the major squares in Budapest, Hungary, it is popular for its statues of the Seven chieftains of the Magyars and other important Hungarian leaders. The square is also popular for the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. 

World Heritage Sites in Hungary
Buildings and structures in Budapest
Town squares in Europe
Cheetham Hill is a part of Manchester. In 2011, it had a population of 22,562.

Districts of Manchester
Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic has a local-government structure. Prague is divided into 10 municipal districts (1-10), 22 administrative districts (1-22), 57 municipal parts, or 112 cadastral areas.

Table of districts
Prague 1 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References

Other websites
 Prague 1 official site 

Districts of Prague
Prague 2 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References

Other websites
 Prague 2 official site
 Prague 2 flag and coat of arms from Flags of the World
 Census statistics for Czech municipalities 
 More information about Prague 2 and life there may be found in the correspondent article on the Prague Website Citypilot.cz
 More information about Albertov and accommodation there

Districts of Prague
Prague 3 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References

Districts of Prague
Bird women are the legendary hybrid creatures with parts of human females and birds. They appear in various stories of many mythological as well as folk tales across different cultures of the world. 

Some of the prominent examples include:
 Uchek Langmeidong - Meitei mythology (Manipuri mythology) 
 Sirin - Russian folklore (Slavic folklore) 
 Kinnara - Hinduism and Buddhism
 Harpy - Greek mythology and Roman mythology
 Gamayun - Russian folklore (Slavic folklore) 
 Alkonost - Russian folklore (Slavic folklore) 

Women
Legendary creatures
Prague 4 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References

Districts of Prague
Prague 5 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References 

Districts of Prague
Lisa: The Painful is a post-apocalyptic role-playing game made using the RPG Maker tool. It was developed and published by Austin Jorgenson under Dingaling Productions. It was released on Steam on December 15, 2014, for Windows, MacOS, and Linux. It is the second game in the Lisa trilogy.

In Lisa the Painful, the player controls Brad Armstrong, a balding, middle-aged man looking for his daughter in the wasteland of Olathe. Along the way, he is forced to make decisions that permanently influence the story. The game's plot is loosely based on the P.D. James novel, The Children of Men.

The game received critical acclaim for its darkly comedic writing and distinctive soundtrack.
Story 
Lisa: The Painful is set in the wasteland of Olathe. The player controls Brad Armstrong as he searches for his adopted daughter, Buddy, in the wasteland of Olathe. An unexplained event called "The Flash" made all the women in Olathe disappear, but Buddy survived. This leads to a gang called the Rando Army to kidnap Buddy, to preserve humanity. On his journey, Brad recruits party members, fighting perverts and warlords. Brad is tormented by the mysterious Buzzo, who punishes Brad for an event he refuses to specify. Brad suffers flashbacks to the rape and abuse of his sister, Lisa, at the hands of his father, Marty. To cope with his stress, Brad takes the highly dangerous and addictive drug "joy", which can cause its users to transform into grotesque mutants. On August 15, 2015, a sequel called Lisa: The Joyful featuring Buddy as the protagonist was released.

References
Prague 6 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References 

Districts of Prague
Prague 7 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References

Districts of Prague
Prague 8 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References 

Districts of Prague
Prague 9 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References 

Districts of Prague
Prague 10 () is a second-tier municipality in Prague.

References 

Districts of Prague
Prague 11 () is a municipal district in Prague, Czech Republic. It is located in the south eastern part, 8 km from the City Center.

Districts of Prague
Amy Uyematsu (October 18, 1947 – June 23, 2023) was a Japanese American poet who has written six highly acclaimed poetry collections.
Prominent writer Naomi Hirahara called Uyematsu, "One of LA's finest poets." Her writing mainly focused on the discrimination she experienced as both an Asian-American and a woman. Much of her early work explored the origins of the yellow power movement, which was a campaign inspired by the Black Power movement that worked towards equal rights for Asian Americans. Uyematsu won the Nicholas Roerich Poetry Prize for her first book, 30 Miles from J-Town, in 1992. She attended UCLA during the late 1960s and early 1970s, where she began writing poetry in response to anti-Asian racism in the U.S. that was largely caused by the ongoing Vietnam War. Uyematsu’s activism spurred her to help start up UCLA’s Asian American Studies Program immediately after her graduation. Her writing appeared in many anthologies and journals published internationally
. Her essay from 1969, “The Emergence of Yellow Power in America,” has had a lasting impact on Asian-American studies across the country, through her criticism of social inequities: “Although the race situation in America is not strictly analogous to white colonialism and imperialism, the blacks and yellows have suffered similar consequences as Third World people at the hands of the American capitalist power.” Uyematsu was also an experienced educator and taught high school mathematics for over thirty years in Los Angeles.
References 

American poets
1947 births
2023 deaths
Josefov (also Jewish Quarter; ) is a town quarter and the smallest cadastral area of Prague, Czech Republic, it was the Jewish ghetto of the town. Jewish people were forced to wear the yellow Magen David (Star of David) during the German occupation of Czechoslovakia.

Districts of Prague
Jewish communities
In 1928, Timpson was a representative in the founding (starting) convention (meeting) for the National Textile Workers Union. During the 1930’s, she worked with the union in textile mills and held protests there almost every day. During this time, she was arrested moments before she was supposed to give a speech at an Atlanta hall. She spent seven weeks in jail before facing the death penalty for violating Georgia's insurrection law. However, she was eventually released and the charges were dropped. She then became one of the leaders in the Lawrence textile strike where she organized protests against layoffs, pay cuts, and shortened hours. She earned the title the “Red Flame” at this time. In 1932, she led a group of 3,000 people from Rhode Island in the national Hunger March to Washington D.C. Shortly after, she became an official organizer for the National Textile Workers Union
. She was granted the Wonder Woman Award by the Wonder Woman Foundation in 1982 and was later recognized by the Rhode Island Labor Society in 1990.
References 

1911 births
2002 deaths
War Jack majored in Native American Law and Politics at UC Berkeley and participated in the Third Worlds Strike as a student. At Berkeley, she began the first Native American Studies program in the country with other students. War Jack was also part of the negotiation team that assisted with creating The Department of Ethnic Studies in 1969. Later that same year, she participated in the organization of the nineteen-month Occupation of Alcatraz: a peaceful protest where almost 100 Native Americans (plus other supporters) inhabited Alcatraz Island. Deynon Means, War Jack’s son, and Claudene Boyer, her sister, came too... as well as students from other universities and colleges in California. Not only did she stand up for her rights, but she also educated others: as a distinguished professor at Boise State University, War Jack taught Native American Law and Politics
. In 2014, she published the book Native Resistance: An Intergenerational Fight for Survival and Life, about the treatment Native Americans have received throughout the years and the story of herself as an activist.  For three years, she also served as the Executive Director for the Tribes.
References 

1947 births
Living people
Native American people
American activists
A cadastre or cadaster is a recording of the real estate or real property's metes-and-bounds of a country.

References 

Real estate
Artvin Province (Laz and Georgian: ართვინი, romanized: artvini; Armenian: Արտուին, romanized: Artuin) is a province in Turkey, on the Black Sea coast in the northeastern corner of the country, on the border with Georgia.

Armenian (Hemshin), Georgian, Laz and Turkish people live in Artvin.

References

Notes 

Provinces of Turkey
Black Sea Region
Miriam W. Yeung is a queer, Asian-American immigrant activist for reproductive justice, immigrant rights, and LGBTQ+ rights.

She is the former executive director of the National Asian Pacific American Women's Forum. She worked in different roles at the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual & Transgender Community Center in New York for 10 years. She raised over 40 million dollars in funding while she worked there. She has been published in many different publications and is a highly regarded speaker. In 2016, she was honored as the Woman of Vision at the Gloria Awards. Yeung has also been given recognition from the New York City Council for her work for the LGBTQ+ youth community.

Early Life and Education 
Yeung was born in Hong Kong and came to the United States with her parents in 1977. She was raised in Brooklyn. She holds a master's degree in public administration from Baruch College and a bachelor's degree from New York University.

References 

Living people
American LGBT rights activists
Hassen fought for Muslim rights and feminism within Islam. Even as a child, she didn’t follow what was expected of her. She wrote many works that focused on getting rid of false common ideas about Muslims, Arabs, and Muslim women. She used quotes from the Holy Quran and the Prophet Muhammad as evidence. Hassen also participated in protests to support Arabs. Along with her husband, Ali Hassen, she started the Egyptian Arab American Seaman’s Society to spread the message of Islam to the wider public and support Arab-American Muslims. She also began another organization, the Islamic Sorority, to give a safe space for Muslim women and their children to practice Islam. Hassen held leading roles in other Islamic organizations, such as the Islamic Center of New York and the Federation of Islamic Associations. Hassen became friendly with many important Muslim and Arab people, such as Malcolm X, and the Saudi prince Talal bin Abdulaziz
. She wrote multiple works about Muslim feminism, like “Feminine Participation in Islamic Affairs.” Her work reached many people and changed their ideas on Arab-Americans, Muslims, and Islamic feminism.
References 

1910 births
1990 deaths
American Muslims
American feminists
Luigi's Mansion 3 is a 2019 video game made by Nintendo. It is the third game in the Luigi's Mansion series. The game was released on the Nintendo Switch on October 31, 2019. The main setting of this game is a haunted hotel. The new gameplay feature in this game is the addition of Gooigi, a slimy version of Luigi, the main character and protagonist.

2019 video games
Nintendo Switch-only games
Luigi games
Recognition 
She has improved the community by working with local and national businesses and non-profit businesses by serving on the Boards of Nonprofits, Drake Bank, and the Minneapolis Foundation. She has won numerous awards; the National Philanthropy Day Award from the Association of Fundraising Professionals-Minnesota's Chapter, the Newsmaker Award from Minnesota's Women Press, the Impact Award from Hmong National Development, the Courageous Woman Award from Augsburg College, and the Facing Race Award from the Saint Paul Foundation. She also received a Buck fellowship award in 2019 in honor of her work to improve the community.
Early life 
Bo Thao-Urabe was born on 1973 in Laos. She was born during America's war in Vietnam. Bo's family fled to Thailand. They spent three years in a refugee camp. In December 1797, she came to Chicago, IL, America, as an immigrant. She learned English quickly. She helped her mother use the public bus system. She moved to St. Paul, MN. In St. Paul Thao-Urabe found people who had similar life experiences. They talked about their experiences in a similar way. As she got older, she felt angry about the racism she saw. She believed that racism made it harder for her family to live in the United States. For example, it meant she needed to be the English interpreter for her parents. Also, it meant her family did not have help taking care of her sister, so she had to do it.

References 

Living people
1973 births
American businesspeople
Evelyn Yoshimura (b. 1948) is a Japanese American scholar and ethnic studies activist. She helped change the curriculum at Cal State University Long Beach (CSULB).

Ethnic studies
She wanted universities to have ethnic studies courses--a class where you learn about the culture and history of non-White races. Yoshimura and other students of color fought for these classes to be added. They wanted their classes to reflect all the different races at the university. The university ignored the students. The students held protests. At one protest, violence started between protestors and people who did not want ethnic studies classes. After the protests, CSULB added some ethnic studies courses to the curriculum.
Yoshimura also helped create the Amerasia bookstore. The bookstore was one of the only places that sold books by Japanese-American authors. In the early 1970s, Evelyn joined the newspaper Gidra. Gidra wrote about the Asian-American movement. It’s often viewed as “the voice of the Asian-American movement”. She’s also an original staff member for the Little Tokyo Service Center (LTSC), which supports Japanese-Americans, especially in Los Angeles’ “Little Tokyo” district. After the LA riots in 1992, they helped Asian-Americans and other riot victims as well. The LTSC was an existing community service group that was already organized. This made it easier for them to help.

References 

1948 births
Living people
American activists
Cindy Lee Miller Sheehan (born July 10, 1957) is an American anti war activist. She was one of the most well-known faces in the United States' antiwar movement of the 2000s.

Works 
She was the mother of Casey Sheehan. He was a soldier who died in the Iraq War. After his death, Sheehan grieved. She protested because of her  son. Months later, she started traveling around the United States. She spoke at universities, churches, and other communities around the country. President Bush refused to meet with her at the White House. In 2005, Sheehan set up camp outside President Bush’s home in Texas to protest. Sheehan’s strong protests created controversy throughout the U.S.. Many people did not like her protesting against her country. Sheehan knew many people who lost family members and friends in the war. She protested for all of those people.

References 

1957 births
Living people
American activists
Alicia Escalante (born 1933) became one of the leading activists in the Chicano Movement in the 1960s.

Early life 
Escalante was born in El Paso, Texas, USA. Her family had seven children. She was the second born. Her mother divorced her father. He was not a kind person. Because her mother did not have a job, her father gained custody of all the children. Escalante's mother moved to Los Angeles, California, USA, to live with her sister. Escalante was close to her mother and did not want to live with her father. At age nine, she got on a train to try to get to her mother. The police found her, but her father let her go to California. She moved to Lost Angeles with her mother. She moved during World War II.
Works 
Escalante fought for welfare rights, women's rights, and economic equality during the Chicano Movement. In 1967 she created the East Los Angeles Welfare Rights Organization with her family doctor, Doctor Carlo. It was one of the first Chicana organizations. This organization taught people about welfare rules and rights. They gave information in Spanish and English. It also helped people to apply for welfare and fix problems.
Escalante was very good at creating partnerships with other activists. She partnered with many African American organizations. For example, she worked with Catherine Jermany and the Los Angeles County Welfare Rights Organization. She worked with many student groups.  

Her work was featured in the documentary called "Chicana," made in 1979 by Sylvia Morales. Her papers are at the University of California, Santa Barabara's California Ethnic and Multicultural Archives.

Personal life 
Escalante had five children. She was a single mother. The family lived in East Lost Angeles, California, USA. They moved to Sacramento in 1974.

References 

1933 births
American activists
She spent her life fighting for Black freedom and her rights. Her childhood was filled with racism and shaped her ideas for the future. In the 1920s, she was involved in Marcus Garvey’s UNIA, which fought for the creation of organizations by and for the Black community. In 1933, she turned to the Communist party because they were the only ones focused on her rights. With them, she deepened her studies of race, class, gender, and reparations (giving back to victims of slavery and their descendants). She publicly spoke against Italy’s invasion of Ethiopia and in favor of the Scottsboro Boys. She left the party in 1950 and became a republican, then a democrat. For most of the 1950s and 1960s, Moore was the most known leader for African-American reparations. She was a “shero” (heroine) in Harlem and a role model
. She went on to create the Universal Association of Ethiopian Women and the in the 1960s, which was a diverse community organization fighting for reparations, and strengthened other organizations along the way. The efforts of UAEW members caused the state of Louisiana to rethink the idea of reparations. In 1963, in honor of the 100-year anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation, the group helped Black Americans file formal reparations claims (asking for something to make up for an unfair act) to the US government. On a trip to Africa in 1972, the Ashanti people in Ghana gave her the honorary title of “Queen Mother”.
References

Other websites 
 "'Queen Mother’ Moore; black nationalist leader".

1898 births
1997 deaths
American civil rights activists
Seymour Aubrey Papert (29 February 1928, Pretoria, Union of South Africa – 31 July 2016, Maine, U.S.) was a groundbreaking mathematician, computer scientist, and educator. He spent his career at MIT. He was an early leader in the field of artificial intelligence. He is one of the founders of the constructivist movement in education. With Cynthia Solomon and Wally Feurzeig he invented the Logo Programing Language. He was co-director of the MIT Artificial Intelligence Lab with Marvin Minsky. He advocated for computers in education as a tool for constructivist education. His work influenced many 21st-century thinkers in American education.

References

Educators from Maine
American computer scientists
1928 births
2016 deaths
South African scientists
American mathematicians
Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty
Balenciaga SAS ( ; ) is a luxury fashion company founded in 1919 by the Spanish designer Cristóbal Balenciaga in San Sebastián, Spain. The headquarters is now in Paris, France. Balenciaga closed in 1972 and was reopened under new ownership in 1986. Since 2001, the brand has been owned by the luxury group Kering.

References

1910s establishments in Spain
1919 establishments in Europe
Manufacturing companies of Spain
Fashion houses
Little Rock Central High School (LRCHS) is a public high school in Little Rock, Arkansas, United States. The school was the site of forced desegregation in 1957 after the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that segregation of public schools was unconstitutional three years before. This was during the height of the civil rights movement. It has since been listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places and named as a U.S. National Historic Landmark and National Historic Site.

References

High schools in Arkansas
Little Rock, Arkansas
Henny Hilberink (also known as Hennie Hilberink 21 December 1943 — 16 November 2016) was a Dutch Paralympic swimmer from Dedemsvaart. She won a total of four gold medals at the 1972 Summer Paralympics and 1976 Summer Paralympics.

She competed in one of the most impaired disability classes. During the 1969 Paralympics in class 2 and during the 1972 Paralympics in class 1B.

At the 1972 Summer Paralympics she won the gold medal in the 25 m Backstroke event ahead of Quirien Jonker. Four years later at the 1976 Summer Paralympics she competed in the 1B disability class and won three gold medals. She won the 25 m Backstroke event, 25 m Breaststroke event and 25 m Freestyle event.

References 

1943 births
2016 deaths
Dutch Paralympic gold medalists
Victor Frederick "Vic" Snyder (born September 27, 1947) is an American physician, lawyer, and politician. He was the U.S. representative for  from 1997 to 2011. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

Snyder announced on January 15, 2010 that he would retire at the end of his term.

References

1947 births
Living people
United States representatives from Arkansas
American military personnel of the Vietnam War
Politicians from Medford, Oregon
Politicians from Little Rock, Arkansas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Little Rock, Arkansas
Lawyers from Oregon
American physicians
Military people from Oregon
Prague 12 () is a municipal district (městská část) in Prague, Czech Republic.

Districts of Prague
Earl E. Devaney (June 8, 1947 – April 15, 2022) was an American police officer and politician. He was the Inspector General for the United States Department of the Interior from 1999 until 2011. He was the Chairman of the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board from 2009 until 2011. Devaney was from Massachusetts. He was also a United States Secret Service agent.

Devaney died on April 15, 2022 at the age of 74.

References

1947 births
2022 deaths
American police officers
Politicians from Massachusetts
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Municipal House () is a civic building that houses Smetana Hall in Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic.

Gallery

Buildings and structures in Prague
Carlos Lucas Manríquez (4 June 1930 – 19 April 2022) was a Chilean boxer. He won the bronze medal in the light heavyweight division at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He also won bronze at the 1959 Pan American Games in Chicago. Lucas was born in Villarrica, Chile.

Lucas died on 19 April 2022, aged 91.

References

1930 births
2022 deaths
Chilean Olympic medalists
Olympic bronze medalists
Boxers
The 1959 Pan American Games were held in Chicago, Illinois, United States between August 28 and September 7, 1959. The event was opened by Milton S. Eisenhower, the brother of U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower. It was held at Soldier Field. The United States won the most medals winning 121 gold medals and a total of 252 medals. Argentina and Canada came in second and third place.

References

Pan American Games
1959 in North America
1950s in the United States
20th century in Chicago
The coat of arms of the Czech Republic () shows the three historic regions of the Czech lands (Bohemia Moravia and Czech Silesia). The country started using this coat of arms in 1992. Czech heraldist, Jiří Louda, designed it.

References

Czech Republic
National symbols of the Czech Republic
The coat of arms of Monaco, is the symbol  of the House of Grimaldi. They are the royal family of the principality of Monaco

Monaco
National symbols of Monaco
Rize Province (Armenian: Ռիզե, romanized: Rrize; Laz: რიზინი, romanized: Rizini; Georgian: რიზე, romanized: Rize) is a province of northeast Turkey, on the eastern Black Sea coast between Trabzon and Artvin.

Armenian (Hemshin), Georgian, Laz and Turkish people live in Rize.

References

Notes 

Provinces of Turkey
Black Sea Region
This is a list of Dutch politicians.

Officeholders
List of cabinets of the Netherlands
List of presidents of the Senate of the Netherlands
List of speakers of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands

Women in politics

Dead women 
Els Borst (d. 2014)
Virginie Korte-van Hemel (d. 2014)
Cathy Ubels-Veen‎ (d. 2015)
Ria Vedder-Wubben (d. 2016)
Lucina da Costa Gomez-Matheeuws (d. 2017)
Hannie van Leeuwen (d. 2018)
Til Gardeniers-Berendsen (d. 2019)
Ella Vogelaar (d. 2019)
Joke Kersten (d. 2020)
Kartika Liotard (d. 2020)
Els Veder-Smit (d. 2020)
Fré Vooys-Bosma (d. 2020)
Marie-Louise Bemelmans (d. 2021)
Hannie Bruinsma-Kleijwegt (d. 2021)
Meiny Epema-Brugman (d. 2022)
Marian van der Meer (d. 2022)
Léonie Sazias (d. 2022)
Martha Vonk-van Kalker (d. 2022)
Living women 
Jopie Knol (b. 1926)
Suzanne Dekker (b. 1949)
Annemarie Jorritsma (b. 1950)
Khadija Arib (b. 1960)
Sigrid Kaag (b. 1961)
Ank Bijleveld (b. 1962)
Lilianne Ploumen (b. 1962)
Femke Halsema (b. 1966)
Liane den Haan (b. 1967)
Kajsa Ollongren (b. 1967)
Caroline van der Plas (b. 1967)
Ayaan Hirsi Ali (b. 1969)
Vera Bergkamp (b. 1971)
Sylvana Simons (b. 1971)
Marianne Thieme (b. 1972)
Lilian Janse-van der Weele (b. 1973)
Fleur Agema (b. 1976)
Esther Ouwehand (b. 1976)
Nilüfer Gündoğan (b. 1977)
Attje Kuiken (b. 1977)
Carola Schouten (b. 1977)
Lilian Marijnissen (b. 1985)

politicians
Dutch
Goulash (), is a soup or stew of meat and vegetables seasoned with paprika and other spices. Goulash came from Hungary and is commonly eaten in Central Europe and other parts of Europe. It is one of the national dishes of Hungary and a symbol of the country.

References

Soups
José Vasconcelos Calderón (January 28, 1882 – June 30, 1959), known as the "Cultural Caudillo" of the Mexican Revolution, was a Mexican writer, philosopher and politician and is one of the most influential and controversial personalities of Modern Mexico.

References

Other websites 

 Encyclopedia – Britannica Online Encyclopedia at www.britannica.com
 José Vasconcelos An Inventory to His Manuscripts at the Benson Latin American Collection at www.lib.utexas.edu

1882 births
1959 deaths
Mexican lawyers
Mexican writers
Mexican politicians
Treuenbrietzen is a town in Brandenburg, Germany.

References

Other websites

 Treuenbrietzen Homepage 
 Treuenbrietzen Heritage Society
Status quo ante bellum is a Latin phrase which means "the condition before the war". It means that nothing has changed after a war. No side loses territory or power.

Latin phrases
A truth table summarizes how we combine two logical conditions based on AND, OR, and NOT. Logic tells us that if two things must be true in order to proceed, then both condition 1 AND condition 2 must be true. If it only takes one out of two things to be true, then condition 1 OR condition 2 must be true. De Morgan's Laws tell us how to negate a Boolean expression and what it means to do so.

References
A carboxylate is the conjugate base of a carboxylic acid, RCOO− (or RCO−2). It is an ion with negative charge. Carboxylate ions are made when a carboxylic acid loses a hydrogen ion. Such acids usually have pKa of less than 5, meaning that many bases, such as sodium hydroxide or sodium bicarbonate can remove the hydrogen ions from them.

RCOOH + NaOH → RCOONa + H2O

Examples
Some examples of carboxylates include;
 Formate ion, HCOO−
 Acetate ion, CH3COO−
 Methanetetracarboxylate ion, C(COO−)4
 Oxalate ion, (COO)2−

Carbon compounds
Ions
The Quarterback is a 1926 American comedy movie directed by Fred C. Newmeyer and starring Richard Dix, David Butler, Esther Ralston, Harry Beresford. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

Other websites
 

1926 comedy movies
American comedy movies
American silent movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies directed by Fred C. Newmeyer
Norman Surplus (1963 – 18 April 2022) was a Northern Irish pilot. He traveled around the world in an autogyro, nicknamed "Roxy". His trip began in 2010 and ended on 28 June 2019. 

Surplus died on 18 April 2022.

References

1963 births
2022 deaths
Northern Ireland people
Aviators
Freeman Williams (May 15, 1956 – April 19, 2022) was an American professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was born in Los Angeles, California. His career lasted from 1978 until 1993. He played for the San Diego Clippers, Atlanta Hawks, Utah Jazz, Tampa Bay Thrillers, Washington Bullets and Miami Tropics.

Williams died on April 19, 2022 in Los Angeles at the age of 65.

References

1956 births
2022 deaths
Los Angeles Clippers players
Atlanta Hawks players
Utah Jazz players
Washington Bullets players
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
Ian James Brooks (21 April 1928 – 20 April 2022) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party. He was born in Blenheim, New Zealand. Brooks was a member of the New Zealand House of Representatives from 1970 until 1975.

Brooks died on 20 April 2022 at a hospital in Blenheim, one day before his 94th birthday.

References

1928 births
2022 deaths
New Zealand politicians
Javier Lozano Barragán (; 26 January 1933 – 20 April 2022) was a Mexican Roman Catholic Cardinal. He was president of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Health Care Workers from 1997 to 2009. He was made a cardinal in 2003. He was auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Mexico from 1979 to 1984 and bishop of Zacatecas from 1984 to 1996. Lozano Barragán was born in Toluca, Mexico.

Lozano Barragán died on 20 April 2022 while being hospitalized in Rome, Italy for a bowel obstruction, aged 89.

References

1933 births
2022 deaths
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
Mexican Roman Catholic bishops
Deaths from bowel obstruction
J. Dringwell Rymbai (26 October 1934 – 21 April 2022), better known as J. D. Rymbai, was an Indian politician. He was a member of the United Democratic Party. He was in the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from 1983 until 1988 and again from 1993 until 2008. Rymbai was also the Chief Minister of Meghalaya from 2006 until 2007. Rymbai was born in Shillong, Meghalaya.

Rymbai died on 21 April 2022 in Shillong, aged 88.

References

1934 births
2022 deaths
Indian politicians
People from Meghalaya
Patricia Nell Scott Schroeder (July 30, 1940 – March 13, 2023) was an American politician and writer. She represented Colorado in the United States House of Representatives from 1973 to 1997. She was a member of the Democratic Party. Schroeder was the first female U.S. Representative elected in Colorado. She was born in Portland, Oregon. 

Schroeder unsuccessfully ran for the Democratic presidential nomination in 1988. 
On March 13, 2023, Schroeder died from complications of a stroke at a hospital in Celebration, Florida, at the age of 82.

References

1940 births
2023 deaths
United States representatives from Colorado
American children's writers
Politicians from Portland, Oregon
Writers from Portland, Oregon
Politicians from Denver
Writers from Denver
1988 United States presidential candidates
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Deaths from stroke
Diana Louise DeGette (; born July 29, 1957) is an American lawyer and politician. She is the U.S. representative for  since 1997. She is a member of the Democratic Party.

DeGette was a Chief Deputy Whip from 2005 to 2019 and is the dean of Colorado's congressional delegation.

She was the Colorado State Representative for the 6th district from 1993 until her election to the U.S. House.

DeGette was born in Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan, the daughter of American parents. She graduated from Colorado College and New York University.

References

1957 births
Living people
United States representatives from Colorado
Lawyers from Denver
Politicians from Denver
Politicians from Tokyo
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Jessica Cox (born 1983 in Arizona) is the first armless person to get a pilot's license. She is also the first armless black-belt in the American Taekwondo Association. She was born without arms due to a rare birth defect.

References

1983 births
living people
American aviators
American sportspeople with disabilities
Taekwondo practitioners