Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
In 2018, the Japanese team lost in the Quarterfinals to Sweden at the WTTC, but Mizutani won bronze at the Japan Open. Since the 2017/2018 season, he has played in the Russian club Fakel Gazprom Orenburg.

Important accomplishments

WTTC (World Championships) 

 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014- bronze with the team
 2016- silver with the team
 2011, 2015- Quarterfinal in the singles
 2018- Quarterfinal with the team

Olympic Games 

 2016- bronze in the singles
 2016- silver with the team
 2012- Quarterfinal with the team

Pro Tour Grand Finals 

 2010, 2014- gold in the singles
 2015, 2016- Round of 16 in the singles

World Cup 

 2010, 2011, 2014, 2015- 4th place
 2009- 5th place with the team

References

Living people
Table tennis players
1989 births
Sportspeople from Iwate Prefecture
Japanese Olympic silver medalists
Japanese Olympic bronze medalists
Douglas County, Georgia is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. The county's capital is Douglasvile. As of 2020, Douglas County had a population of 144,237 people.

Cities and towns
Austell (also in Cobb County)
Douglasville
Villa Rica (also in Carroll County)
Lithia Springs

Rural communities

 Anneewakee
 Beulah
 Bill Arp
 Chapel Hill
 Fairplay
 Fouts Mill
 Hannah
 McWhorter
 Phillips Mill
 Tributary
 White City
 Winston

References

1870 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Recover EP is Chvrches's first EP. It was released in 25 March 2013.

Chvrches also made a song called "Recover", It was released in 2013 ans it reached number 91 in the UK Singles Chart.

Track listing

References

2013 albums
Chvrches albums
Barnum Brown (February 12, 1873 – February 5, 1963), often called Mr. Bones, was an American field paleontologist. He discovered the first documented remains of Tyrannosaurus rex.<ref>Dingus L. & Norell M.A. 2010. Barnum Brown: the man who discovered Tyrannosaurus rex. </ref> His career that made him one of the most famous fossil hunters working in the late Victorian era and the early 20th century.

He was sponsored by the American Museum of Natural History (AMNH). He was Henry Fairfield Osborn's man in the field. Brown worked the country, bargaining and trading for fossils. Often, he simply sent money to have fossils shipped to the AMNH.

After working a handful of years in Wyoming for AMNH in the late 1890s, Brown led an expedition to the Hell Creek Formation of Southeastern Montana. There, in 1902, he discovered and excavated the first documented remains of Tyrannosaurus rex''.

References
References 

1873 births
1963 deaths
American paleontologists
American zoologists
Scientists from Kansas
Zoologists with author abbreviations
is a Japanese science fiction anime. It was made in 2018. The name is also shortened to . It was produced by CloverWorks and it was animated by Studio Trigger. The first episode of the anime came out on 13 January 2018. It was announced at Anime Expo 2017 by Trigger. There was also a manga that was drawn by Kentaro Yabuki.

When the anime came out, it began being distributed across the world. Crunchyroll distributed the anime across the world and Aniplus Asia distributed it in Southeast Asia. Funimation released a version of the series that was dubbed (using a language that is not Japanese, like English).
Plot
Humanity is being attacked by monsters called klaxosaurs. After humanity was almost completely destroyed, an organisation called APE moved humans to cities called Plantations. Children called parasites are used to defend the plantations. They use large mecha called Franxx in pairs. Adults cannot die and they live in the Plantations. They don't make babies or make relationships anymore. The children are created artificially. They are only taught to pilot the Franxx.

This story focuses on a team of ten parasites part of "Squad 13". Squad 13 is part of an experimental group in Plantation 13. One of them can't be with his partner and he failed the training program. His name is Hiro. He meets Zero Two when his class is doing their graduation ceremony. She is a Franxx pilot that has klaxosaur blood and red horns. She is well known as the "Partner Killer" because many of her partners die. After Zero Two's partner is killed by a klaxosaur, Hiro volunteers to become her new partner.
The rest of the story focuses on Squad 13 fighting the klaxosaurs and the relationship between the Parasites in Squad 13. It also focuses on the relationship between Zero Two and Hiro. During the rest of the story, many romantic relationships are started between the characters. Near the end of the story, APE abandons the Parasites. This makes the Parasites begin dying. Zero Two and Hiro eventually go up into space to fight aliens called VIRM. They die in space. The story ends with the Parasites starting families and helping make the Earth back to what it was before. Zero Two and Hiro reincarnate as two children who meet each other.

Media
Media

Anime
The anime television series is 24 episodes long. The director is Atsushi Nishigori. Nishigori and Naotaka Hayashi helped create the series. Masayoshi Tanaka thought of how the characters should look. Asami Tachibana made the music. The theme song for the anime is called "Kiss of Death". Mika Nakashima sung it and Hyde made the music. The songs that played at the end of each episode were sung by XX:me (Kiss Me). XX:me is a group of the voice actors for the main female characters. The ending songs are "Torikago" (episode 1-6), "Manatsu no Setsuna" (episode 7), "Beautiful World" (episode 8-12, 14), "Hitori" (episode 13), "Escape" (episode 16-20), and "Darling" (episode 21-23). Crunchyroll were showing the anime on their website. Funimation was showing the English dub version.
Manga
Kentaro Yabuki drew a manga for Darling in the Franxx. The first manga book came out on 2 February 2018. The last manga book came out on 4 October 2018. A four panel comic strip manga was created by Mato. It was posted to Shōnen Jump+. All of the comic strips were put into one book. The book came out on 4 October 2018.

The manga by Yabuki has sold 400 000 copies in Japan. This was in May 2018.

Music
The music for the anime was made by Asami Tachibana. Aniplex released the music. The first part of the soundtrack had 21 songs. It came with the first home video of the anime on 25 April 2018. The second part of the soundtrack also had 21 songs. It came with the fourth home video of the anime on 25 July 2018. The third part of the soundtrack had 22 songs. It came with the fifth home video of the anime on 29 August 2018.
Reactions
Many people said that Darling in the Franxx was a good anime. Many of them focused on the coming-of-age parts of the story. Cactus Matt, a reviewer for Anime Q and A thought the anime was very enjoyable. He said that it was a "beautiful way to end this series." He also said that the theme of hope for the future was a good part of the ending. Nate Zen, a reviewer for OtakuKart said that the animation was very good. He also said that the characters were good. He said that the series was not very creative.

Awards and prizes
The anime won many awards. It was also nominated for many other awards. Darling in the Franxx won "Best Sci-Fi or Mecha" and "Best Action or Adventure" from Anime Trending's Winter 2018 Anime Awards. Zero Two also won an award for the "Favourite Female Character". At the Newtype Anime Awards 2018, Shigeto Koyama won the "Best Mechanical Design" award.

Notes

References

Other websites
  
 Darling in the Franxx  at Crunchyroll
2010s drama television series
2010s romance television series
2010s science fiction television series
Science fiction anime and manga
The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2008 was the sixth edition of the contest. It took place at the "Spyros Kyprianou" Athletic Centre in Lemesos, Cyprus on 22 November 2008, Cypriot broadcaster CyBC  was the host broadcaster for the event. The motto for the contest was  "Fun In The Sun".

Results

Score sheet

12 points
Below is a summary of all 12 points received:

 All countries were given 12 points at the start of voting. This was so no country got nul points.
 When Cyprus got 12 points from Greece the audience was absolutely crazy about it, even though Cyprus were nowhere near winning the contest and Greece and Cyprus regularly gives each other 12 points.

Commentators
Commentators

  – Gohar Gasparyan (Armenia 1)
  – Denis Kuryan (Belarus 1)
  – André Vermeulen (VRT), Maureen Louys and Jean-Louis Lahaye (RTBF)
  – Elena Rosberg and Georgi Kushvaliev (BNT 1)
  – Kyriakos Pastides (CyBC)
  – Temo Kvirkvelia (GPB)
  – Renia Tsitsibikou and George Amyras (ERT)
  – Darius Užkuraitis (LRT)
  – Ivona Bogoevska (MTV 1)
  – Valerie Vella (TVM)
  – Sipke Jan Bousema (AVRO)
  – Ioana Isopecu and Alexandru Nagy (TVR)
  – Olga Shelest
  – Duška Vučinić-Lučić (RTS 2)
  – Timur Miroshnychenko (NTU)

References

Other websites 
 

2008 in Europe
2008 in music
History of Cyprus
Junior Eurovision Song Contest
The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2014 was the twelfth edition of the contest. It took place at the Malta Shipbuilding, Marsa, Malta on 15 November 2014, Maltese broadcaster PBS was the host broadcaster for the event. The motto for the contest was  "#Together".

Results

Score sheet

12 points 

 All countries were given 12 points at the start of voting. This was so no country got nul points.

Commentators
Most countries sent commentators to Malta, while others commentated from their own country

Countries that took part in the content
– Avet Barseghyan (Armenia 1)
 – Anatoliy Lipetskiy (Belarus 1 and Belarus 24)
 – Georgy Kushvaliev and Elena Rosberg (BNT 1 and BNT HD)
 – Ivan Planinić and Aljoša Šerić (HRT 2)
 – Kyriacos Pastides (CyBC 2 and CyBC HD)
 – Mero Chikashvili & Temo Kvirkvelia (GPB 1TV)
 – Simone Lijoi and Antonella Clerici (Rai Gulp)
 – Daniel Chircop (TVM)
 – Dražen Bauković & Tamara Ivanković (TVCG 2)
 – Jan Smit (NPO 3)
 – Olga Shelest and Alexander Gurevich (Karousel)
 – Lia Fiorio and Gilberto Gattei (SMRTV)
 – Silvana Grujić (RTS 2)
 – Bernarda Žarn (TV SLO 1)
 – Edward af Sillén and Ylva Hällen (SVT Barnkanalen)
 – Timur Miroshnychenko (Pershyi Natsionalnyi)

Countries that didn't take part in the content
– Victor Barrera (Radio WU)
 – Georgia McCarthy and Andre Nookadu (SBS2)
 – Ewan Spence (92.5 Phoenix FM)
 – Ewan Spence (World FM)
 – Ewan Spence (247 Music Radio)
 – Ewan Spence (103 The Eye, K107, Oystermouth Radio, Radio Six International and Shore Radio)
 – Ewan Spence (KCGW (Williams Life Radio); and WXDR (Delgado’s Dolphin Radio))

References

Other websites 
 

2014 in Europe
2014 in music
Malta
Junior Eurovision Song Contest
November events
Matthew Martin Rosendale (born July 7, 1960) is an American politician. He is a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Montana since 2021. He was the Montana State Auditor from 2017 until 2021. Rosendale was state senator from 2013 to 2017. He is a member of the Republican Party.

Rosendale was born in Baltimore, Maryland. Rosendale studied at Chesapeake College. Rosendale served in the Montana House of Representatives.

In July 2017, Rosendale announced his candidacy for U.S. Senate. He won the Republican nomination, but lost the general election by less than 2% to Democratic incumbent Jon Tester in November 2018.

In 2020, he was elected to the United States House of Representatives, replacing Greg Gianforte.

References

Other websites
Montana State Auditor, Securities and Insurance Commissioner
Rosendale for U.S. Senate
1960 births
Living people
United States representatives from Montana
State legislators of the United States
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Baltimore
Eluanbi Lighthouse () is a lighthouse in Kenting National Park, Taiwan. It is on Cape Eluanbi, which is the southernmost place in Taiwan. Cape Eluanbi is in Pingtung County. The lighthouse is managed by the Customs Administration of the Ministry of Finance. The lighthouse is built between the Pacific Ocean and the Taiwan Strait and it faces toward the Luzon Strait. The lighthouse is open to the public for the whole year. The lighthouse is sometimes called "The Light of East Asia", because its intensity is very powerful.
History
Eluanbi Lighthouse was built in 1883. It was built by the Qing Dynasty. It was built because a lot of accidents happened in this area. Ships crashed into the reefs in the waters nearby. The Qing Dynasty wanted to prevent accidents like the Rover Incident. W. F. Spindey, who was an English architect that was part of the Royal Geographical Society was hired to build this lighthouse. The lighthouse is the only one in Taiwan that is armed. It has a trench around it and a lot of gun holes in the wall. This was needed because many of the local Aboriginal people raided the lighthouse a lot.

After the Treaty of Shimonoseki, Taiwan became a part of the Empire of Japan. Damage on the lighthouse from the First Sino-Japanese War was fixed in 1898 by the Japanese. In World War II, the lighthouse became damaged again during the Aerial Battle of Taiwan-Okinawa.
The lighthouse was rebuilt in 1962. It still works and is a historical monument in Kenting National Park. Next to the lighthouse there is also a memorial of the "Taiwan Eight Magnificent Sceneries".

References

 Su-fang Li, "The Lighthouses in Taiwan", Yuan-zu Culture Publ. Inc., Taipei county, Taiwan, 2002, pp. 126–131.  
 Lun-hui Yue, "Ocean Navigator-The Fair of Taiwan Lighthouses", Kaohsiung History Museum, Kaohsiung, 2000, pp. 83–86.  
 Customs, Ministry of Finance of Taiwan, "The Concise History of the Republic of China Customs", Taipei, 1998.

Other websites
 Kenting National Park (Taiwan)  
 Eluanbi Lighthouse-Directorate General of Customs (Taiwan)  
 Eluanbi Lighthouse (Taiwan) 
 Maritime and Port Bureau MOTC

1882 establishments
Lighthouses
Buildings and structures in Taiwan
A tour guide (also known as tourist guide in Europe) is a person who gives information about a place or a place's history to "tourists" (people who are traveling for fun). Some tour guides can talk in the language of the tourist. In some countries a tour guide needs a license and wears a badge.

References

Tourism

Entertainment occupations
Tomorrow may mean:

 The future
 "Tomorrow" (Silverchair song)
 "Tomorrow", a song from Annie, the 1977 musical
Charles Yuji Horioka (born September 7, 1956 in Boston, Massachusetts) is a Japanese-American economist. He lives in Japan.  Horioka earned his B.A. and Ph.D. degrees from Harvard University. Now he is Research Professor at the Asian Growth Research Institute in Kitakyushu City, Japan.  He has taught at Stanford, Columbia, Kyoto, and Osaka Universities. He was Vea Family Professor of Technology and Evolutionary Economics Centennial at the University of the Philippines, Diliman, from 2013 until 2014.  He is also a Research Associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). He was Co-Editor of the International Economic Review until 2013.

He mainly studies macroeconomics, household and family economics, the Japanese economy, and other Asian economies. He has written many academic articles about consumption, saving, and bequest behavior and parent-child relations in Japan, the United States, China, India, Korea, and Asia.
He wrote an article with Martin Feldstein called "Domestic Saving and International Capital Flows." Economic Journal published it in 1980. Horioka showed a positive correlation between long-term savings and investment rates across countries.  This is called the Feldstein–Horioka puzzle. The article is a reference for many other articles in international finance.  

In 2001, Horioka won the Seventh Japanese Economic Association Nakahara Prize.

References
 Biographic Notes  – Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University
 Saving and Investment in the Long Run

 

1956 births
Harvard University alumni
Living people
Japanese economists
American economists
The Philippine National Railways (abbreviated as PNR), is a railway system in the Philippines, which is under the Department of Transportation (DOTr) as an associated agency. The present form of PNR was established in 1984. It currently runs 479 kilometers of the railway on the island of Luzon.

Notes
 Inter-city services have been suspended since 2014 and freight since 1971. The Manila-Clark Railway will be the first intercity service since the discontinuation of the Bicol Express in September 2014. Construction of the line shall commence by late 2017. There are also plans to revitalize to freight service. See Freight revival for more information.

References

19th-century establishments in the Philippines
1890s establishments in Asia
1892 establishments
Rail transport in Asia
Transport in the Philippines
Metro Manila
Tisha b'av is a fast day in Judaism. On this day multiple disasters happened, mainly the destruction of the First Temple and the Second Temple.

Jewish festivals and holidays
In computer science, insertion sort is a method of sorting data, such as numbers, one item at a time. It is not a very efficient method compared to other algorithms such as quicksort. However, it is a very simple algorithm that is easy to build.

Think about the sequence of numbers in the picture below. It starts with a small number (written as ≤x), then a big number (≥x) and then a medium sized number (written as x). If this had specific numbers, it might start with 2 (small), 10 (big), 4 (medium). The number 10 is bigger than the number 4. So if the sequence were in order from smallest to biggest, it should start with 2, 4, 10. So the second and third numbers should be swapped. So, in the example below, the sequence should start with ≤x, x, ≥x. 

When the sequence it sorted, the medium number is moved in between the small (≤x) and big (≥x) numbers. So the sequence becomes:

Searching and sorting algorithms
Jānis Bojārs (12 May 1956 – 5 June 2018) was a Latvian shot putter. He was best known for winning the silver medal for the Soviet Union in the men's shot put event at the 1982 European Championships in Athens, Greece. He set his personal best (21.74 m) on 14 July 1984 at a meet in Riga.

Bojārs died on 5 June 2018 at the age of 62.

References 

1956 births
2018 deaths
Latvian sportspeople
Shot putters
Daugavpils (;  ;  ) is a city in southeastern Latvia. It is on the banks of the Daugava River, from which the city gets its name. Daugavpils literally means "Daugava Castle". It is the second largest city in the country after the capital Riga.

References

Cities in Latvia
Establishments in Latvia
1270s establishments in Europe
1275
Louvemont-Côte-du-Poivre is a commune. It is in the Meuse department in Grand Est in northeast France.

History 
Nobody has lived here since the end of the Battle of Verdun in 1916. The official population is zero. Nobody lives in these places either: Bezonvaux, Beaumont-en-Verdunois, Haumont-près-Samogneux, Cumières-le-Mort-Homme and Fleury-devant-Douaumont.

During the war, the town was completely destroyed. The land was so badly damaged that it was hard to live there. So, the commune was not rebuilt. The site of the commune is kept as it was to show the violence of war. It is officially named a "village that died for France." A municipal council of three members manages the commune. The council members are appointed by the prefect of the Meuse department.

Related pages 

 Communes of the Meuse department

Communes in Meuse
Haumont-près-Samogneux is a commune. It is in the Meuse department in Grand Est in northeast France.

History 
Nobody has lived here since the end of the Battle of Verdun in 1916. The official population is zero. Nobody lives in these places either: Bezonvaux, Beaumont-en-Verdunois, Louvemont-Côte-du-Poivre, Cumières-le-Mort-Homme and Fleury-devant-Douaumont.

During the war, the town was completely destroyed. The land was so badly damaged that it was hard to live there. So, the commune was not rebuilt. The site of the commune is kept as it was to show the violence of war. It is officially named a "village that died for France." A municipal council of three members manages the commune. The council members are appointed by the prefect of the Meuse department.

Related pages 

 Communes of the Meuse department

Communes in Meuse
Richard James Biggs II (March 18, 1960 – May 22, 2004) was an American television and stage actor. He was known for his roles on the television series Days of Our Lives and Babylon 5.

Biggs collapsed at his home in Los Angeles, and died at Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center of complications stemming from aortic dissection on May 22, 2004.

References

Other websites 
 

1960 births
2004 deaths
African American actors
American television actors
Actors from Columbus, Ohio
Deaths from aortic dissection
Disease-related deaths in California
Parahenodus is an extinct henodontidae placodont only known from a skull, described in 2018. The skull, named and described as Parahenodus atancensis, was discovered in Upper Triassic rock in Spain. It was the sister taxon to Henodus.

References

Sauropterygia
Fossil taxa described in 2018
The 2019 UEFA Europa League Final will be the last match of the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League of the 48th season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 10th season since it was renamed from the UEFA Cup to the UEFA Europa League. It will be played at the Olympic Stadium in Baku, Azerbaijan on 29 May 2019.

Chelsea won the final 4–1 for their second UEFA Europa League title. As winners, they will play against the winners of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League in the 2019 UEFA Super Cup. Chelsea have already qualified for the Champions League group stage through their league performance, the group stage berth reserved for the Europa League winners was given to the third-placed team of the 2018–19 Ligue 1, Lyon, as Ligue 1 was the 5th-ranked association according to next season's access list.
Starting from this season, the Europa League final was played in the same week as the Champions League final. In March 2018, UEFA announced that a fourth substitution will be allowed in extra time and that the number of substitutes has been increased from 7 to 12. The kick-off time has also been changed from 20:45 CEST to 21:00 CEST. The match was also the first fixture (and final) of the Europa League to use the video assistant referee (VAR) system.

Road to the final

Note: In all results below, the score of the finalist is given first (H: home; A: away).

Match

Details
The "home" team (for administrative purposes) was determined by an additional draw held after the quarter-final and semi-final draws, which was held on 15 March 2019 at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland.

Statistics

Related pages
 2019 UEFA Champions League Final
 2019 UEFA Super Cup

References

Other websites
 UEFA Europa League (official website)

Final
In deserts, there is very little vegetation. Depending on the type of desert, the climate may be very dry, or very hot. Desert ecology is about studying ecology in desert-like climates. Many of the organisms that live there have adapted, to be able to cope with these conditions. 

Subfields of ecology
The 1985 United States-Canada tornado outbreak occurred in the United States and Canada on May 31, 1985. In the United States, tornadoes struck the states of Ohio, Pennyslvania, and New York, and in Canada it struck in the province of Ontario. It was the largest and most intense tornado to hit this region and the worst tornado outbreak in Ohio and Pennsylvania history.

United States

Niles, Ohio/Wheatland, Pennsylvania 
The most intense tornado moved through Niles, Ohio and Wheatland, Pennyslvania and was an F5. The tornado killed 18 people and injured 310, and this remains the only F5 to strike Pennsylvania and was the most violent tornado in the United States in 1985.
The Niles, Ohio/Wheatland, Pennsylvania tornado began around 6:30 p.m. and gathered strength as it headed towards Newton Falls, Ohio, producing F3 and F4 damage to the town. No deaths or injuries were reported in Newton Falls due to all residents taking shelter. Homes were also destroyed in Lordstown. It became an F5 later as it moved into Niles. Hundreds of homes in Niles were destroyed with the local shopping center leveled and several deaths occurred at the location. The tornado then crossed the state line into Pennsylvania, regaining its strength. 95% of the buildings in Wheatland were destroyed. The tornado weakened slightly as it moved towards Hermitage. 71 homes suffered damage or were destroyed. The tornado then destroyed homes in the Greenfield area before dissipating.

Later on tornadoes broke out in southern New York, nobody was killed in the state but 20 people were injured in New York state.
Canada 
The tornado action moved into southeastern Ontario producing 5 tornadoes between 5:40 p.m. and 6:35 p.m. Eastern Time. The tornadoes ranged from F1-F3 intensity.

At the same time the Lion's Head, Ontario tornado dissipated, severe thunderstorms developed one to the east of Clinton, Ontario and another in Walkerton, Ontario area. The power was shut off in Barrie, Ontario at 4:00 p.m., as the tornado took out the local transformers. 5 people were killed in the area, including a mother and son who were killed when their home was leveled.
Death toll 
In total, 41 tornadoes touched down between 3 p.m. on May 31 and 12 a.m. on June 1, killing 90 people in total across the United States and Canada, with the most deadly tornado happening in the evening hours across Ohio and Pennsylvania. The tornado that struck Niles, Ohio was the deadliest tornado in Ohio since the Xenia tornado in 1974. The outbreak was the worst tornado outbreak in the United States since the 1974 Super Outbreak. It was also the third costliest in history, with $980 million in damage in Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, and Ontario.

1985 in the United States
1985 in Canada
Tornadoes in Canada
Tornadoes in the United States
1980s disasters in Canada
1980s in weather
Monosemy is when the words in a language each have only one meaning.  Most natural human languages are polysemous: words each have more than one meaning.  The constructed languages Lojban and Loglan were created to be monosemous.  Monosemy is helpful for machine translation.

Linguistics
Razan Ashraf Abdul Qadir al-Najjar (11 September 1997 – 1 June 2018) was a Palestinian nurse. She volunteered in the Gaza health ministry. She was a resident of Khuzaa, a village near the border with Israel. She was born in Khuza'a, Khan Yunis. 

Her formal training after volunteering was as a paramedic in Khan Younis at Nasser Hospital and she became an active member of the Palestinian Medical Relief Society, a non-governmental health organization. She wore the white coat of the medics and a medics vest with bandages, and was attending those wounded during protests at the border fence between Gaza and Israel during Ramadan.

al-Najjar was fatally shot in the chest by an Israeli soldier as she, with her arms raised to show she was unarmed, tried to help evacuate the wounded near Israel's border fence with Gaza. She was 20 years old.

References

1997 births
2018 deaths
Murders by firearm
Palestinian activists
Karl Fritz Lauer (April 11, 1938 – June 5, 2018) was a Romanian-German Agricultural Scientist in Phytopathology and Herbology. He was born in Săcălaz (German Sackelhausen), Kingdom of Romania. After relocation to the German Federal Republic in 1981 he first worked as a scientist at the Botanical Institute of the University of Regensburg before taking over the management of the scientific field research for southern Germany for Rhône-Poulenc from 1983 to 1995.

Lauer died in Leonberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany on June 5, 2018 at the age of 80.

References

1938 births
2018 deaths
Romanian biologists
German academics
German botanists
Mateja Matevski (13 March 1929 – 6 June 2018) was a Macedonian poet, literary and theater critic, essayist, and translator. 

Matevski was the editor of the literary journals "Mlada literatura" Association.  He was also been the president of the Council of the Struga Poetry Evenings Festival, "Racinovi sredbi".  He was a corresponding member of the North-American Academy in the Spanish language. Matevski was a member of the Bjornstjerne Bjornson Academy in Molde, Norway.

Matevski died on 6 June 2018 in Skopje, Macedonia, aged 89. His funeral was held at the Butel City Cemetery in Skopje.

References

1929 births
2018 deaths
Macedonian writers
Yugoslavian poets
Literary critics
Essayists
Writers from Istanbul
Yugoslavian writers
People from Skopje
The Brazilian Space Agency (; AEB) is the Brazilian agency for the country's growing space program. It runs a spaceport at Alcântara and a launch pad at Barreira do Inferno. The Brazilian Space Agency made Brazil a part of the International Space Station mission.

History
The Brazil Space Program was created in 1961 and was controlled by the Brazilian military. Since the military controlled the program, research there was not much research. Some technological research was not allowed because other countries were worried about developing ICBMs with nuclear bombs.

Brazil launched it's first Brazilian made satellite on February 9, 1993. The satellite was used to study space.

On February 10, 1994, the Brazilian military stopped running the Space Program, which then became the Brazilian Space Agency.

In 2003, a rocket exploded and killed 21 people. Brazil was able to successfully launch its first rocket into space on October 23, 2004. Several other successful launches have followed.
On March 30, 2006, Brazilian astronaut Marcos Pontes became the first Brazilian and the first native Portuguese-speaking person to go to space. He stayed on the International Space Station for a week. He landed in Kazakhstan on April 8, 2006 with the astronauts on Expedition 12.

Launch Sites

Alcântara Launch Center

The Alcântara Launch Center (; CLA) is the main launch site and home to the Brazilian Space Agency. It is  in the state of Maranhão. This place is good because not many people live there and it is easy to protect. It also gives good access to the sky and sea. Since it is close to the equator, it makes launching a special type of satellite that stays over one part of the earth much easier.

Barreira do Inferno Launch Center
The Barreira do Inferno Launch Center (; CLBI) is another launch site of the Brazilian Space Agency. It is  in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. It is mostly used to launch a special type of rocket for research. It also helps the Alcântara Launch Center.

References
References

Other websites
 Official site in Portuguese 
 

Space agencies
1961 establishments in Brazil
Freddy Eugen (4 February 1941 – 8 June 2018) was a Danish cyclist. He was born in København, Denmark.

Eugen was active between 1961 and 1969 on the road and track. On track he won two European medals in the madison event in 1967 and 1968. On the road he won 9 six-day races out of 95 starts, including the Six Days of Amsterdam (1967), as well as one stage of the Tour de Suisse (1963).

Eugen died on 8 June 2018 in Copenhagen from esophageal cancer at the age of 77.

References

Other websites

1941 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from esophageal cancer
Danish cyclists
John Albert "Pie" McKenzie (December 12, 1937 – June 8, 2018) was a Canadian professional hockey player and coach. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for several seasons. He notably played with the Boston Bruins, with whom he won the Stanley Cup twice (1970, 1072). McKenzie also played several seasons in the World Hockey Association (WHA). He was born in High River, Alberta.

McKenzie also played for the Chicago Blackhawks, Detroit Red Wings and the New York Rangers.

McKenzie died at age 80 on June 8, 2018 from a long-illness in Boston, Massachusetts.

References

Other websites
Picture of John McKenzie's Name on the 1970 Stanley Cup Plaque

1937 births
2018 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Massachusetts
Boston Bruins players
Chicago Blackhawks players
Detroit Red Wings players
New York Rangers players
Sportspeople from Alberta
Irving Thomas Stuttaford, OBE (4 May 1931 – 8 June 2018) was a British physician, author, and medical columnist of The Times. He served as a Conservative Member of Parliament from 1970 to 1974. 

In 2002, he retired as Senior Medical Advisor for Barclays Bank. In the years that followed he continued to write a regular monthly column for The Oldie and was a frequent contributor to Healthspan, an online retailer of vitamin supplements, and occasionally to other national newspapers and journals.

Stuttaford died on 8 June 2018 at the age of 87.

References

Other websites

 The Times column
 Peter Allan Sichel Memorial Lecture  given by Stuttaford to the Wine and Spirit Education Trust
 Critical review  of To Your Good Health! on the Institute of Alcohol Studies website
 Somewhat disputed article regarding mental and sexual health
 The Oldie Magazine

1931 births
2018 deaths
British columnists
Conservative Party (UK) MPs

English physicians
Neal Evans Boyd (November 18, 1975 – June 10, 2018) was an American pop opera singer and television contestant. He was best known as being the winner of the third season of America's Got Talent. He was born in Missouri. 

Boyd signed to Decca Records and released his debut album, My American Dream, on June 23, 2009, the day of the fourth season premiere of America's Got Talent. It debuted at #195 on the Billboard 200 and #3 on the Top Classical Albums Chart.

Boyd was a Republican. He ran for a seat in the Missouri House of Representatives in 2012 and in 2014, but lost in the election.

Boyd died at the age of 42 on June 10, 2018, of heart and kidney failure in Sikeston, Missouri.

References

Other websites
 Neal E. Boyd's official website 
 Neal E. Boyd's political website
 NBC Show Profile
 

1975 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Deaths from renal failure
Disease-related deaths in Missouri
Republicans (United States)
American pop singers
American television personalities
Singers from Missouri
Katarzyna Janina Łaniewska-Błaszczak (20 June 1933 – 7 December 2020) was a Polish actress,  opposition activist in the Polish People's Republic, and a political activist beginning in 1989. She was born in Łódź, Poland. From 1970 to 1974, she starred in the comedy series Czterdziestolatek.

In the Polish parliamentary elections in 2011, Łaniewska was the nonpartisan candidate to the Senate on behalf of the Law and Justice party in Warsaw. She received nearly 100 thousand votes (nearly 31%). 

She was the president of the Warsaw branch of the Association of Polish Artists from 1992 to 2006. She served on the Skolimowska Commission of the Main Board of the Polish Actors Association.

From 1954 to 1964, she was married to actor Ignacy Gogolewski. 

Łaniewska died on 7 December 2020 in Łódź at the age of 87.

References
References

Other websites
 Katarzyna Łaniewska-Błaszczak at filmweb.pl
 Katarzyna Łaniewska-Błaszczak at  filmpolski.pl
 Katarzyna Łaniewska-Błaszczak at e-teatr.pl
 Katarzyna Łaniewska-Błaszczak at stopklatka.pl
 Katarzyna Łaniewska na zdjęciach at Filmoteki Narodowej "Fototeka"

1933 births
2020 deaths
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish stage actors
Polish politicians
Political writers
People from Łódź
Andrzej Kopiczyński (15 April 1934 – 13 October 2016) was a Polish actor. He appeared in more than 50 movies and television between 1958 and 2016. He was known for his starring role as Stefan Karwowski in the comedy series Czterdziestolatek (1974-1977). Kopiczyński was born in Międzyrzec Podlaski, Poland.

Kopiczyński died in Warsaw on 13 October 2016 of Alzheimer's disease at the age of 82.

References

Other websites

1934 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Poland
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish stage actors
Czterdziestolatek or 40-latek (the English translation: a forty-year-old); broadcast in English by TVP Polonia. It was broadcasted under the title of "Being Forty". It is a Polish television comedy series which ran from 1974 to 1977. 

It was very popular that it was continued and led to the release of a movie I'm a Butterfly, a 40-year-old's Love Affair and a New Year's Eve television program in 1975.

The series was written by Jerzy Gruza and Krzysztof Teodor Toeplitz and was broadcast on Telewizja Polska. In total, 21 episodes were made.

It starred Andrzej Kopiczyński, Roman Kłosowski, Anna Seniuk, Irena Kwiatkowska, Wojciech Pokora, Leonard Pietraszak, Katarzyna Łaniewska, Wiesław Gołas, Alina Janowska, Jan Kociniak, Tadeusz Pluciński, Lech Ordon, Jan Pietrzak, Jan Kobuszewski and Krzysztof Kowalewski.
The show was about a family in Warsaw who goes through midlife crisis, affairs, addiction, obsession with hair loss, efforts to maintain physical fitness, pride in achievements and professional life, society's role and health.

References

Other websites

1974 television series debuts
Comedy television series
Roman Kłosowski (14 February 1929 – 11 June 2018) was a Polish actor. He starred in Shadow (Cień) in 1956, which entered into the 1956 Cannes Film Festival. He starred in the Aleksander Ford movie The First Day of Freedom which was entered into the 1965 Cannes Film Festival.

From 1974 to 1976 he starred in the successful television comedy series Czterdziestolatek. From 1975 to 1981 he directed the Universal Theater in Łódź and from 1981 worked at the Warsaw Mermaid Theater.

References

Other websites
 
 Film Polski biography

1929 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in Poland
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish stage actors
Anna Seniuk (born 17 November 1942) is a Polish actress. Seniuk is known to Polish viewers mainly for her role of Magda Karwowska in the immensely popular 1970s Polish TV series Czterdziestolatek (The Forty-Year-Old). She has cooperated with Polish Radio and has been featured in more than 40 radio shows. Her movie roles include: Europa Europa, Potop and The Maids of Wilko.

References

Other websites

Seniuk’s filmography 

1942 births
Living people
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish stage actors
Polish voice actors
Polish radio actors
Irena Kwiatkowska (17 September 19123 March 2011) was a Polish actress. She was known in Poland for her many cabaret roles and monologues. She appeared in comedy movies and television series. She was known for her role in Czterdziestolatek ("Being Forty", 1974–77) as "Kobieta Pracująca" ("Working Woman").

References

Other websites
 

1912 births
2011 deaths
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish stage actors
Polish radio actors
Polish comedians
Entertainers from Warsaw
Leonard Józef Pietraszak (6 November 1936 — 1 February 2023) was a Polish actor. He appeared in more than 60 movies and television shows since 1957. He was born in Bydgoszcz, Poland. He is known for his role in the comedy television series Czterdziestolatek.

Pietraszak also starred in Stawka większa niż życie (1967), How I Unleashed World War II (1970), Vabank (1981), Danton (1983), Kingsajz (1987) and Letters to Santa (2011).

References

Other websites

1936 births
2023 deaths
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Tadeusz Leszek Pluciński (25 September 1926 – 23 April 2019) was a Polish actor. He appeared in more than 40 movies and television shows from 1951. He was born in Łódź, Poland. He starred in Warsaw Premiere (1951), Westerplatte (1967), Stawka większa niż życie (1967) and the comedy series Czterdziestolatek (1974–1977).

References

Other websites

1926 births
2019 deaths
People from Łódź
Polish movie actors
Polish radio actors
Polish stage actors
Polish television actors
The 2019 UEFA Super Cup was the 44th UEFA Super Cup, an annual football match organised by UEFA and contested by the reigning champions of the two main European club competitions, the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Europa League. The match was played by two English teams, Liverpool, the winners of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League, and Chelsea, the winners of the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League. The match was played at the Vodafone Park in Istanbul, Turkey on 14 August 2019. It was the first all-English UEFA Super Cup, and the eighth overall Super Cup to feature two teams from the same country. For the first time, the video assistant referee (VAR) system was used in the UEFA Super Cup.

Liverpool beat Chelsea 5-4 on penalties after finishing 2-2 at the end of 120 minutes.

Teams

Match

Details
The Champions League winners will be called as the "home" team for administrative purposes.

Statistics

Related pages
 2019 UEFA Champions League Final
 2019 UEFA Europa League Final

References
References

Other websites
 UEFA Super Cup (official website)

2019
Jan Stefan Pietrzak (pronounced ; born 26 April 1937) is a Polish comedian, politician, singer-songwriter, actor, and columnist for Tygodnik Solidarność (Solidarity Weekly). He was born in Warsaw. In 1967 Pietrzak founded Pod Egidą ("Under the Aegis"), a literacy school. He starred in the comedy series Czterdziestolatek from 1974 to 1977.

He briefly ran for President of Poland in the 1995 presidential election.

On 3 May 2009 Pietrzak was honored by the President of Poland with the Order of Polonia Restituta.

References

Other websites
  "Prawda w żartach zawarta" ("The Truth as Humor"). Interview with Jan Pietrzak by Patrycja Gruszyńska-Ruman. PDF direct download. Bulletin of the Institute of National Remembrance, no. 7 (90), July 2008; ISSN 1641-9561. Retrieved June 14, 2012. 

1937 births
Living people
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish singer-songwriters‎
Columnists
Polish comedians
Writers from Warsaw
Politicians from Warsaw
Entertainers from Warsaw
Ignacy Gogolewski (17 June 1931 – 15 May 2022) was a Polish actor. He appeared in more than 30 movies. He was born in Ciechanów, Mazowieckie, Poland. He starred in Three Stories (1953), Tonight a City Will Die (1961), The Codes (1966), Stawka większa niż życie (1967) and Boleslaw Smialy (1972).

From 1954 to 1964, he was married to actress Katarzyna Łaniewska. He died on 15 May 2022, aged 90.

References

Other websites

Ignacy Gogolewski at culture.pl

1931 births
2022 deaths
Polish movie actors
Polish stage actors
Polish television actors
Jan Kobuszewski (19 April 1934 – 28 September 2019) was a Polish actor and comedian. In 1963, he began co-hosting with Jan Kociniak the first satirical TV show on Polish television, Wielokropek. He would also co-star with Kociniak in the comedy series Czterdziestolatek (1974-1977).

Kobuszewski was awarded the Order of Polonia Restituta, one of Poland's highest Orders, and many other Orders, including Gold Cross of Merit and Medal for Long Marital Life.

He died on 28 September 2019, aged 85.

References

Other websites
 

1934 births
2019 deaths
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish voice actors
Polish stage actors
Polish comedians
Entertainers from Warsaw
Jan Kociniak (8 November 1937 – 20 April 2007) was a Polish actor and comedian. He was also a well known for his performances in feature and TV movies, as well as dubbing roles (such as Winnie the Pooh in the Polish-language version). He starred in the comedy series Czterdziestolatek (1974-1977).

Other websites

1937 births
2007 deaths
Cancer deaths in Poland
Polish movie actors
Polish stage actors
Polish television actors
Polish voice actors
Polish comedians
Krzysztof Kowalewski (20 March 1937 – 6 February 2021) was a Polish actor and comedian. Kowalewski was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (2002), Gold Medal of Medal for Merit to Culture, "Gloria Artis" (2009) and Grand Prize Splendor (Wielki Splendor) (1992). He starred in the comedy series Czterdziestolatek (1970–1974).

Kowalewski died on 6 February 2021 in Warsaw, aged 83.

References

Other websites
 

1937 births
2021 deaths
Polish comedians
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Entertainers from Warsaw
Mateusz Jakub Morawiecki (born 20 June 1968) is a Polish politician, manager, banker, economist, lawyer, historian. He is the 17th and current Prime Minister of Poland since 11 December 2017. He has served as Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Development and Minister of Finance in the cabinet of Beata Szydło.

His father, Kornel Morawiecki, was a politician and physicist who ran for president in 2010.

On 8 December 2017, Morawiecki was designated as the Prime Minister of Poland. On 11 December he was sworn into office. Following his appointment, Morawiecki promised “continuation” rather than change in his first major parliamentary address.

References

Other websites
 Bank Zachodni WBK Profile

1968 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Poland
Current national leaders
Polish businesspeople
Polish lawyers
Polish economists
Polish historians
Polish writers
An erg is a unit of measurement or energy or work that is the same as 10-7 joules. It formed part of the centimetre-gram-second system of units (CGS system of measurement which is no longer used). 

An erg is about the amount of work done (or energy consumed) by one common housefly performing a "press-up", the leg-bending dip that brings its mouth to the surface on which it stands and back up.

References 

Units of energy
The 2019 UEFA Champions League Final was the last match of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League. The campaign was the 64th season of Europe's top club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 27th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League. It was played at the Wanda Metropolitano in Madrid, Spain on 1 June 2019. The match was played between English sides Tottenham Hotspur, in their first European Cup final, and Liverpool, in their ninth final overall and their second in a row, having been lost to Real Madrid in 2018.

Liverpool won the final 2–0, with a penalty after 106 seconds from Mohamed Salah and a strike by substitute Divock Origi in the 87th minute. It was Liverpool's sixth European Cup win and the club's first time since 2005.
As winners, Liverpool will play against Chelsea, the winners of the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League, in the 2019 UEFA Super Cup. They will also qualify to enter the group stage of the 2019–20 UEFA Champions League, and if they have already qualified through their league performance, the spot reserved will be given to the champions of the 2018–19 Austrian Bundesliga, the 11th-ranked association according to next season's access list.

In March 2018, UEFA announced that a fourth substitution will be allowed in extra time and that the number of substitutes has been increased from 7 to 12. The kick-off time was also changed from 20:45 CEST to 21:00 CEST.

Teams
In the following table, finals until 1992 were in the European Cup times, since 1993 were in the UEFA Champions League times.

Road to the final

Note: In all results below, the score of the finalist is given first (H: home; A: away).

Match
Match

Details
The "home" team (for administrative purposes) was determined by an additional draw held after the quarter-final and semi-final draws, which was held on 15 March 2019, 12:00 CET, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland.

Statistics

Related pages
2019 UEFA Europa League Final
2019 UEFA Super Cup

References

Other websites
UEFA Champions League (official website)

Final
June 2019 events
UEFA Champions League finals
Jackie DeShannon (born August 21, 1944) is an American musician and pop singer-songwriter. She was born Sharon Lee Myers.

DeShannon began her career around 1950.

DeShannon is the singer of songs, such as "What the World Needs Now is Love" and "Put a Little Love in Your Heart".

DeShannon was born in Hazel, Kentucky. Later, she and her parents moved to Aurora, Illinois.

Many sources say DeShannon was born in 1944. Others say that she was born in 1940, 1941 or 1942.

References

1944 births
American guitarists
American singer-songwriters
American pop singers
American pop musicians
Singers from Kentucky
Writers from Kentucky
Musicians from Kentucky
Singers from Illinois
People from Aurora, Illinois
Musicians from Illinois
Writers from Illinois
Living people
"What the World Needs Now is Love" is an American 1965 pop song by Jackie DeShannon. It was first recorded and made popular by DeShannon. It was released on April 15, 1965. It peaked at number 7 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. 

The song is about wanting love and dealing with prejudice.

Other singers have recorded the song. They include Dionne Warwick.

Quotation
The song contains the memorable lines:
"What the world needs now is love, sweet love
It's the only thing that there's just too little of..".

Pop songs
1965 songs
Dionne Warwick songs
Jackie DeShannon songs
Rick Astley songs
Billie Jo Spears songs
Ronan Keating songs