Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Bellator MMA (formally Bellator Fighting Championships) is an American Mixed Martial Arts promotion based in Santa Monica, California. It is known for being one of the largest Mixed Martial Arts promotions in the world, following UFC.

References

Other websites 

 Official Bellator MMA Site
 Past to present event results and fighter records database 

Mixed martial arts organizations
Mixed martial arts television programs
Pseudis bolbodactyla is a frog that lives in Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo in Brazil.

References

Frogs of South America
Geratskirchen is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Hebertsfelden is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Julbach is a village and municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany. Julbach has 16 other settlements.

References

Rottal-Inn
Kirchdorf am Inn is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany. It lies on the river Inn.

References

Rottal-Inn
Malgersdorf is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Massing is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Nathan Donald Diaz (born April 16, 1985) in Stockton, California is an American mixed martial artist, He competes at the Lightweight and Welterweight division of the UFC. Before signing with the UFC, Diaz competed in World Extreme Cagefighting, Strikeforce, and Pancrase. He has been in the UFC since winning The Ultimate Fighter 5.

References

Other websites 

 Nate Diaz Profile at UFC.com
 
 
 

1985 births
Living people
american mixed martial artists
Mitterskirchen is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.

Geography
Mitterskirchen is in a small side-valley of the Rott, bordering on Upper Bavaria. Mitterskirchen is at the federal highway B588, about seven kilometers south-west of Eggenfelden, 18 kilometers north of Altötting, 23 kilometers north-east of Mühldorf, as well as 22 kilometers south-west of Pfarrkirchen. The next train station on the railway line Passau - Mühldorf is in Eggenfelden.

References

Rottal-Inn
Postmünster is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Reut is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Roßbach is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Schönau is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Pinnochio is a 2022 American musical fantasy film directed by Robert Zemeckis from a screenplay by Zemeckis and Chris Weitz. The film, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, is a live-action adaptation of Walt Disney's 1940 animated film of the same name, which is itself based on the 1883 Italian book The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi. The film stars Tom Hanks, Cynthia Erivo, and Luke Evans with Benjamin Evan Ainsworth, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, and Keegan-Michael Key in voice roles.

Pinocchio was released on September 8, 2022, by Disney+. The film received negative reviews from critics.
Plot 
A hobo cricket named Jiminy Cricket enters the home of an elderly woodcarver named Geppetto, accompanied by his pet kitten Figaro and pet fish Cleo, and finds that he has completed work on a marionette puppet he names Pinocchio. When Geppetto decides to retire for the night, he makes a wish on a star. A few hours later, the star magically brings Pinocchio to life and he is soon visited by the Blue Fairy, who tells Pinocchio that if he acts brave, truthful and selfless, he can be a real boy and she also appoints Jiminy the responsibility of being Pinocchio's conscience to teach him right from wrong. When Geppetto awakens and finds Pinocchio alive, he is at first shocked, but becomes overjoyed.
Cast 
 Tom Hanks as Geppetto, a lonely and heartbroken but kind, elderly Italian woodcarver and toymaker who builds and raises Pinocchio as if he were his real son and wishes for him to become a real boy.
 Cynthia Erivo as The Blue Fairy, a wise magical fairy who brings Pinocchio to life, and promises to turn him into a real boy if he proves himself brave, truthful, and selfless.
 Giuseppe Battiston as Stromboli, an initially kind-hearted but later abusive, greedy, and arrogant Italian puppeteer, who intends to force Pinocchio to perform onstage in order to make money.
 Kyanne Lamaya as Fabiana, a former ballerina dancer and Sabina's puppeteer who works for Stromboli, as the result of a leg injury that ended her dancing career.
 Jamie Demetriou as the aggressive headmaster who throws Pinocchio out of school due to the latter being a puppet.
 Angus Wright as Signore Rizzi.
 Sheila Atim as Signora Vitelli.
Luke Evans as the Coachman, the charismatic but cruel owner and operator of Pleasure Island, where trouble-making children are turned into donkeys and sold.
 Lewin Lloyd as Lampwick, a naughty, spoiled and mischievous boy whom Pinocchio befriends on his way to Pleasure Island. He is turned into a donkey on Pleasure Island.
Voices 
 Benjamin Evan Ainsworth as Pinocchio, an exuberant and endearing living wooden puppet carved by Geppetto, and brought to life by the Blue Fairy. He seeks to learn about right and wrong so that one day he will become a real boy.  Geppetto created him out of grief for the death of his young son, who had died long before the film's events.
 Joseph Gordon-Levitt as Jiminy Cricket, a cheerful, intelligent, wisecracking, optimistic and wise  anthropomorphic cricket, who acts as Pinocchio's "conscience".
 Lorraine Bracco as Sofia, a friendly seagull who befriends Jiminy.
 Keegan-Michael Key as "Honest" John, a deceptive, dishonest, illiterate, poor and greedy anthropomorphic red fox who cons Pinocchio. He is always accompanied by his mute, dimwitted and bumbling anthropomorphic cat friend who serves as the film's comic relief, Gideon.
 Jaquita Ta'le as Sabrina, Fabiana's puppet.

Figaro the Cat, Cleo the Goldfish and Monstro the Sea Monster also appear.

References

2022 movies
Stubenberg is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany. It is on the river Inn, close to the border with Austria.

References

Rottal-Inn
Tann is a municipality  in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany. It has about 4,000 residents and is 15 km from the corner of Austria away.

References

Other websites
  
 Catholic Parish Tann

Rottal-Inn
Triftern is a municipality  in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Unterdietfurt is a municipality  in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany.

References

Rottal-Inn
Tomodachi Collection is a life and social simulator video game created for the Nintendo DS by Nintendo SPD. The video game is a prequel to the video game Tomodachi Collection: New Life or Tomodachi Life in other countries. The video game is only available in Japan for Japan DS's. This game features Nintendo's avatars featured on the Wii called Miis.

Gameplay 
The game first starts the player on an empty island. On the island, you are to give the island a name. Afterwards, you must give your island a look-alike Mii that looks like you. Then you will feed them, give them another Mii to live with. After this is complete, the player is allowed to make as many Miis as they want to unlock other parts of the island such as an interior or clothing store. The game does not end, and you can play for as long as you want.

Nintendo DS games
Video games developed in Japan
Cable car lines

Muni Metro and historic streetcar lines

Local bus lines

Rapid bus lines

Express bus lines

Owl bus lines

References

Other websites
SFMTA - Muni Routes & Stops

San Francisco Municipal Railway
San Francisco-related lists
Transport lists
Tomb of Nader Shah is a building in Mashhad, which is designed by Hooshang Seyhoun. This building is the grave and resting place of Nader Shah, Shah of Afsharid Iran.

References 

Tombs
Razavi Khorasan Province
Buildings and structures completed in the 20th century‎
Jonathan Dwight Jones Nickname "Bones" (born July 19, 1987) in Rochester, New York is an American professional mixed martial artist who currently competes in the light heavyweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. He is a former two-time UFC Light Heavyweight Champion, holding the title from March 2011 to April 2015 and from December 2018 to August 2020. Jones also held the interim UFC Light Heavyweight Championship.

He has recently moved up to the Heavyweight Division to fight Ciryl Gane.

References

Other websites 

 Jon Jones Profile at UFC.com
 
 
 

1987 births
Living people
american mixed martial artists
Inge Aicher-Scholl (11 August 1917 – 4 September 1998), born in present-day Crailsheim, Germany, was the daughter of Robert Scholl, mayor of Forchtenberg, and elder sister of Hans and Sophie Scholl, who studied at the University of Munich in 1942, and were core members of the White Rose student resistance movement in Nazi Germany. Inge Scholl wrote several books about the White Rose after the  war.

1917 births
1998 deaths
German people
Elisabeth Hartnagel-Scholl (born 27 February 1920 in Forchtenberg as Elisabeth Scholl; died 28 February 2020 in Stuttgart) was the sister of Hans and Sophie Scholl.

Life 
Elisabeth Hartnagel (then Scholl) grew up together with her siblings Inge (1917–1998), Hans (1918–1943), Sophie (1921–1943) and Werner (1922–1944).  Her siblings initially enthusiastically followed National Socialism and were members of the League of German Girls or Hitler Youth, but later became dissatisfied with the Nazi Regime.
Scholl arrest and Sippenhaft 
Her siblings Hans and Sophie were arrested on February 18, 1943. Elisabeth found this out from the newspaper. Four days later, on the 22nd February, Hans and Sophie Scholl and their fellow student Christoph Probst were sentenced to death in Munich by the People's Court chaired by Judge Roland Freisler, who came from Berlin for the sole purpose of the trial. Around 5 p.m., the convicts were beheaded in Munich's Stadelheim Prison. At the funeral of Hans and Sophie Scholl on the 24th February, the parents and siblings Inge, Elisabeth and Werner were present. Three days later, on Elisabeth's 23rd birthday, the Scholl family was taken into custody in Ulm, Elisabeth Scholl fell seriously ill in "protective detention" and was released after two months. She was the first of the Scholls to be released from prison.
After the War 
In October 1945, she married Fritz Hartnagel (1917–2001). Fritz had been Sophie’s fiance, and after the execution Fritz and Elisabeth had been brought together from their shared grief at their loss. Together the couple had four children. After the death of her sister Inge Aicher-Scholl in 1998, Elisabeth began to speak about her siblings at schools and other educational institutions. She was commited to keeping the memory of her brother and sister alive. She died on February 28, 2020, one day after her hundredth birthday.

References

German people
1920 births
2020 deaths
Friedrich "Fritz" Hartnagel (born February 4, 1917 in Ulm; died April 29, 2001 in Stuttgart) was a lawyer and soldier of the Wehrmacht during World War II. In the 1950s, Hartnagel, then a judge in Stuttgart, campaigned against the rearmament of the Federal Republic. He was Sophie Scholl's (unofficial) fiancée.

Early Life and Relationship with Sophie Scholl 
When Hitler first came to power Hartnagel was entranced by him and his vision for Germany. He volunteered for an officer career in the spring of 1936 after an early Abitur and was a professional officer of the Wehrmacht until the end of World War II.
In 1937, Hartnagel met Sophie Scholl at a dance event. Under Scholl's influence and after experiences on the front (including in the Battle of Stalingrad), Hartnagel changed from an enthusiastic soldier to an opponent of war and Nazi dictatorship. He supported the resistance activities with news about the course of the war and war crimes and with amounts of money (including 1000 Reichsmarks) although he never officially joined any reistance movements.

After the execution of Hans and Sophie on the 22nd February 1943 Hartnagel assisted the Scholl family. After the remaining Scholl family members were put into Sippenhaft (clan arrest), Hartnagel appealed for clemency for the Scholl family. After they were  released, he supported them financially.

After the War 
On April 14, 1945, Hartnagel was captured by US troops and kept as a prisoner of war until September 1945. In October 1945, he married Sophie's sister Elisabeth Scholl, who he had grown close to after Sophie's execution.
In 1946, Hartnagel began law studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University in Munich (the same college Sophie Scholl had gone to.)  He completed his studies and became a judge. He died on April 29, 2001, at the age of 84.

References 

People from Ulm
1917 births
2001 deaths
Shortly afterwards, around 1900, African-American leaders, such as W. E. B. Du Bois and William Monroe Trotter, said that black people should instead focus on the stuggle for civil rights. It was Du Bois who coined the term to Atlanta Compromise to refer to the speech by Booker T. Washington.

19th century in the United States
African-American history
In mathematics, the -factorial is the generalized formula for the factorial.

When , it is called the double factorial, and generally it is written as .
Number theory
Hamid Motahari (Persian: حمید مطهری born 25 April 1974 in Tehran, Iran) is an Iranian retired professional football midfielderand who is Head Coach and now he is currently assistant of Yahya Golmohammadi in Persepolis F.C.

Early life 
Hamid Motahari born 25 April 1974 in Tehran Iran.

Hamid Motahari is married and result of this life is a daughter named Harir.

Hamid Motahari is a former player and Iranianfootball coach.

Playing career

Club 
He started his football career with the youth of Vahdat F.C. team and at the same time he played for the youth and adults.

He joined Persepolis F.C. after playing for teams such as Sepahan and Keshavarz F.C.

He was a player at Persepolis F.C. until the end of his playing career, but with a serious injury, his playing career ended very quickly.

International 
He was playing in the Iran U-20 1991–1993 and the Iran U-23 1993–1995
Coaching career 
Hamid Motahari joined the railway team in 2009 at the age of 35 as a coach and was present in the technical staff of this club for about 2 years as an assistant coach.

In 2014, he became the head coach of Omid Perspolis F.C.. 

After a year, he joined Saipa F.C. and in 2016, he signed a contract with Paykan F.C. and was the assistant coach of Majid Jalali in this team for two years.

After a short experience, he joined Nassaji Mazandaran F.C. and then was a member of the technical staff of Shahr Khodro F.C. from 2020-2019.

When Yahya Golmohammadi was in the Perspolis F.C. team, he also took Motahari to this team. 

Hamid Motahhari has been Yahya Golmohammadi assistant in Perspolis F.C. since 2020. 

Saba Qom F.C. 2007-2009 assistan

Rah Ahan F.C. 2009-2011 assistan

Saipa F.C. 2014-2015 assistan

Paykan F.C. 2016-2018 assistan

Nassaji Mazandaran F.C. 2019 assistan

Shahr Khodro F.C. 2019-2020 assistan

Motahari is now Yahya Golmohammadi's assistant in Perspolis F.C.

Career Statistics
Career Statistics 

 Club
 Vahdat F.C. 1990-1992
 Sepahan Azadegan League 1993-1996
 Fath Tehran F.C. Azadegan League 1995-1997
 Keshavarz F.C. Azadegan League 1996-1997
 Persepolis F.C. Azadegan League 1997-1999
 International

Honours 

 Persepolis

 Persian Gulf Pro League (2): 2019–20 , 2020–21
 Iranian Super Cup (1): 2020
 AFC Champions League runner-up: 2020

References

Other websites 
Hamid Motahari on Instagram
Hamid Motahari at Soccerway
Hamid Motahari at  PersianLeague.com
Hamid Motahari at  Sortitoutsi

}}

1974 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Tehran
Iranian footballers
Life skills are abilities which help people to deal with the demands and challenges that they face in life.

The World Health Organization in 1999 identified cross-cultural areas of life skills:

 Decision-making and problem solving.
 Creative thinking (see also lateral thinking and critical thinking)
 Communication and social skills.
 Self-awareness and empathy.
 Assertiveness and equanimity;

Most of the times children get life skills when they play or discover new things with adults.

Further reading

References 

Life skills
Fordtown is an unincorporated community in Sullivan County, Tennessee, United States, The community's name was adopted due to the number of people with the last name Ford, who lived in the area. It is accessed by the road named after it, Fordtown Road.

References 

Unincorporated communities in Tennessee
Tri-Cities, Tennessee
Sullivan County, Tennessee
Orientalism by Edward Said is a discourse in which the Occident holds power over the Orient. It is through this power that the Occident can structure it how it wants to. It is an idea that the Eastern world and the Western world have opposite ways of thinking in terms of being and knowledge. This is often shown in the superiority of the West and the inferiority of the East. Edward Said first used the word this way in his 1978 book “Orientalism”.
Before the term Orientalism was used like this by Said, it had a different meaning. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the term Orientalism was used to describe the effects of the Orient’s influence on art, literature, and architecture fields. It basically referred to an academic study of the East by the West. This included the academic study done by philologists who were focused on the Oriental languages and the understanding of ancient Oriental texts. This knowledge was thought to be enough to understand Oriental civilizations. There was no interest to the everyday life of these Oriental communities and their customs and traditions.

Oriental art shows different elements which are seen as typical for this art direction. Furthermore, oriental art represents how Western people imagined the Orient. Additionally, there are several movies which included Orientalism, such as Aladdin.

Orientalism in art
Orientalism in art

Development of Oriental Art 
The rise of Oriental art started in Venice in Italy. The city and the Ottoman Empire were at war from 1463 till 1479. Because of this, Venice needed to give money to the Ottoman Empire to keep sea trade. Also, in 1479, the venetian government sent Gentile Bellini to work for the sultan. Then Bellini started to work with the experiences and impressions he gained in the Ottoman Empire, He processed those in his paintings, when he was back in Venice in 1481. The interaction between Sultan Mehmed II and Bellini was the first historical meeting to express Orientalist art.

The second meeting was between France and the Ottoman Empire. Because of the “Franco-Ottoman Alliance” in 1536, many impressions and ideas emerged either of Europe or the Middle East. Because of this interaction between the two different continents, international goods became popular. As a result, the French painting style, Turquerie was created.
The third meeting is seen as the peak of oriental art. Because of Napoleon, France had power over Egypt rom 1798 till 1801. At this time, Egyptian products became popular in France.

In 1893, the institution called the Society of French Oriental Artists emerged. This institution supported the idea of oriental art. They also supported going to the Middle East to gain experience and impressions to use in their paintings. 

Lastly, oriental art started to get disliked in the 19th century. This was because the art was now often connected to discrimination.

Elements of Oriental Art 
In general, this art style presents how western artists imagined the Orient to be. For example, how everyday life could look like in this region. Either they had visited the region, or they painted what the region could look like.  

Firstly, Oriental painters use mostly warm colours, such as yellow, orange or red. Another feature of these paintings is the use of shadows and light.
Secondly, typical elements are nude women, harems, or mosques. 

Thirdly, oriental art can be seen in form of photography and so-called genre paintings. These presented everyday activities. 

Lastly, the paintings were mostly made by people from western countries. For example countries like France or Great Britain. Those states were controlling regions of the Middle East. By creating these paintings, these countries tried to promote themselves in the region. Furthermore, they presented the Orient as bad and disrespectful. 

An example of today is Aladdin. This movie shows how the producers of the movie expected the Orient to be and how the people in the region could look like.

Scholarly Orientalism
Philology and Orientalism 
From the 19th century, the term Orientalism was used to mean an academic field. Here people had with a special job to study Oriental languages and sacred ancient texts. In the late 18th century and early 19th century, studies about Sanskrit, Persian, and Egyptian hieroglyphs became very popular. Many institutions were founded during this time to help support these studies.

Philology was considered to be the only necessary thing to understand Oriental civilizations. Orient was a big and not precise term. However, it was clear that the Orientalists studied mostly the Middle East rather than India and China. Over the time the Oriental studies were divided into more specific group such as “Near Eastern” and “East Asian” departments. Finally, at the beginning of the 20th century the term “Middle East” was invented by the US army.

Edward Said

Important terms 

The Orient: An area including most of present-day North Africa and Middle Eastern countries.
The Occident: Western countries that had colonized the Orient. This in particular includes France, Great Britain and later the United States.

Colonialism: When countries take control of weaker countries.

Discourse: Discourse is a system of society. It produces knowledge and meaning. This production then creates processes that shape the things they talk about.

Cultural Hegemony: Cultural Hegemony by Antonio Gramsci, is a form of social control by the upper class over the lower classes.  Here, ideas and opinions are enforced by them, so that the lower classes accept only the upper class’ opinions and not their own.

Postcolonial: A term which covers all affected by colonialism.

The Book Orientalism (1978)

Summary:

The book Orientalism by Edward Said was published in 1978. In this book Said establishes his concept of Orientalism and gives a new definition for the term.
Before his book, Orientalism was a word used in academia to refer to the study of the region formerly labelled ‘the Orient’. The focus here was its culture and languages. The word also described all things that were created in this study about the Orient by the Occident. For example: books, articles, and art. 

In the first chapter, ‘The Scope of Orientalism’, Said gives a history of ‘Orientalism’ as an academic discipline. 

In the second chapter, ‘Orientalist Structures and Restructures’, Said shows the strong contrast that is created between the representations of Orient and the Occident. These representations come out of the academic study of Orientalism. He does this by analyzing texts by Silvestre de Sacy, and Ernest Renan. In the works that the Occident made about the Orient, the western countries were always shown as better. In contrast, the Orient was described as undeveloped and secondary.
The last chapter of the book is called ‘Orientalism Now’. Said uses his theory of Orientalism to explain 19th and 20th French and British colonialism. Said explains that this can also explain American foreign policy in the Middle East. He says ‘area specialists’ are taking the role of the philologists of earlier centuries. In Said’s view, such ‘experts’ help reinforce the system of Orientalism in present day. This maintains the Western discourse of Orientalism into the 1980s.

Said’s concept of Orientalism 

The concept of Orientalism by Edward Said is made up of many different components. Said explains three approaches for how Orientalism is can be understood. First, Orientalism is an ‘academic discipline’. Here, Orientalism is a science, and the Orient is seen as a subject for studying. The Occident wants to classify and label the Orient through this study. This approach is how the West understands Orientalism. In their view it is only an academic discipline.
The second approach is Orientalism as a ‘style of thought’. This means it is a way of thinking. It is based on the contradictions and contrasts that are formed by society between the Orient and the Occident. 

Lastly, Orientalism is an approach in which the West views the Orient as a political instrument. They want to use this instrument for ‘cultural and political domination'. They also use it to justify colonialism. 

It is only when all three of these approaches join, Orientalism becomes a discourse. In this discourse, Orientalism becomes the way the Occident holds power over the Orient. It is through this power that the Occident can structure it how it wants to.
The origin of this type of Orientalism is the concept of the ‘Other’. Every culture creates an ‘Other’ to form their self-image. This comes from the definition of identity where one is what one is not. If the Orient is the undeveloped and bad ‘Other’, the Occident then is not. The Occident is then modern and good. The idea of the ‘Other’ sets the two against each other, causing fights.

Because of this, Said explains that the Orient was created by the West. It is not a thing, but just an idea. The idea is created in and for the Orient. Its culture is only what the West gives it. The Occident is also man-made. This is because it only exists in relation to the Orient. They are rely on each other. 

The West ‘created’ the Orient through their relationship of power and domination. This relationship is led by hegemony. Hegemony stabilises Orientalism. Only then can the relationship be maintained. Said argues that this is why the Orient was and is not free.
Also, the Occident will only ever see the Orient in a wrong way. This is because of the ‘lens of Orientalism. This lens ruins all images, studies, and representations that the Occident makes about the Orient.

Impact:

Said’s idea of Orientalism has influenced many people. It has even been called one of the most influential books. Said’s definition of Orientalism has become the one most associated with the word. 

Because it made people look at colonialism in new ways, ‘postcolonial theory’ was born. It has also greatly influenced other academic fields, for example cultural studies, anthropology, political science, and history. 

Another example is feminist studies (academic study of women's position in society). Orientalism is a model that made it possible for people to analyze the very complicated identity of Middle Eastern women. This is also an example that Said’s theory of Orientalism gave opportunities to less advantaged people. 

Criticisms:
Criticisms:

While Edward Said’s book and definition of Orientalism attracted much support, many rejected his ideas, for several reasons. 

Some said that Said was not the first person to talk about Orientalism in this way. There were similar books published before his. For example, English speaking Orientalist (1965) by Syrian academic Abdul Latif Tibawi and The Myth of the Lazy Native (1977) by Malaysian sociologist Syed Hussain Alatas. 

Others said Said’s Orientalism treats the Occident unfairly. They say it creates a wrong image of the West. This type of criticism is called ‘Occidentalism’. It was said that Said was doing the same thing to the Occident as he claimed the Occident did to the Orient. 

Said was also accused of being too limited in his analysis. He ignores German, Austrian, and Russian colonialism and orientalism. He also only considers a small part of the Middle East. Said even criticises himself for only looking at 19th and 20th century academic Orientalism.

Orientalism now
Orientalism now

Present-day example  
The children Disney movie Aladdin from 1992, shows people living in the Orient in a disrespectful way. The images and song texts of the movie are showing stereotypes. They also show the typical motifs of oriental art.                                                                                                          

There are different common oriental art elements in the story of the movie. The name of the city Agrabah should just sound Arabic. It does not actually have any Arabic meaning. The idea of proposing a forced marriage to Jasmine is also a stereotype. The scenery of the movie is mostly in warm colours or blue. In the film you can see also camels, a desert and harems.
The most obvious characteristics of the characters also present Orientalism. Aladdin speaks with an “American accent”. He is dressed almost topless. The female character, Jasmine, also has an American accent. She wears belly dancer clothing and owns a tiger as a pet. Both main characters are shown in a good manner. But they are both sexualised by showing them in less clothing. Other characters are characterised by a big, curved nose and a lot of facial hair.

The main characters are depicted in a westernised way. Because of this they are recognised as good in western societies. The other characters do not have western or American characteristics. They are then seen as bad. This means that people who do not share the same values or appearances as western people are directly seen differently and gross.

Notes

References

History
Edward Wadie Said (1935-2003) was a Palestinian academic. He came up with the theory of Orientalism (1978) and wrote the book Culture and Imperialism (1993).

Early life 
Said was born on 1 November 1935, son of Hilda Said and Wadie Said. He was born during the time the British ruled over Palestine. He was raised as a Christian Palestinian, though he would later become agnostic. He was trained as a pianist, though this was not the main focus of his career.

Education 
Said attended St George's School, which is a British boys' school in East Jerusalem. He would later study in Victoria College, Alexandria, before moving to the United States. He graduated from Princeton University in 1957. He completed his master's degree and PhD at Harvard University.

Career 

Said published Orientalism in 1978. He published Culture and Imperialism in 1993. He was a leading founder of a field of academic study known as Postcolonial Studies.

Death 
Said died on 24 September 2003. The cause of his death was leukaemia.
References 

1935 births
2003 deaths
Palestinian writers
Academics
The Tanzimat was a period of reform in the Ottoman Empire that began in 1839 and ended in 1876. It intended to modernise the Ottoman Empire, and allowed for religious freedom. The period started with the publishing of the Tanzimat edict which was written by Koca Mustafa Reşit Paşa with the order of Mahmud II. There are two scripts and a constitution that has been published: The Hatti Humayun and Hatti Serif.

Reforms 
19th century in the Ottoman Empire
Bloomingdale is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sullivan County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 9,888 at the 2010 census and 10,188 in 2013.
It is part of the Kingsport–Bristol (TN)–Bristol (VA) Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a component of the Johnson City–Kingsport–Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area – commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.

Geography
Bloomingdale is located at .

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of , all of it land.

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 8,918 people, 3,977 households, and 2,449 families residing in the CDP.

References

Related pages

Census-designated places in Tennessee
Tri-Cities, Tennessee
Sullivan County, Tennessee
Shane Baxley (born February 13, 1986), is an American concept designer for media projects.

Baxley has created concept art for vehicles, characters and environments for movies and television programs, including Alita: Battle Angel, Bumblebee and the Loki series, He has also worked on the Spike Jonze's award-winning Apple Home Pod commercial. Most recently he has contributed designs to James Gunn's The Suicide Squad including Starro and The Thinker as well as designs for the to be released Peacemaker series and Guardians of the Galaxy Volume 3. Other contributions \include Star Wars Obi-Wan Kenobi, Furiosa, Black Panther 2 and Blue Beetle.

Early life and education 
Shane Baxley was born in Santa Clara, California. He graduated from Los Gatos High School in 2004. Having graduated from Art Center College of Design's Transportation Design Department.
Career 
In 2012, he worked as a freelance designer for several automotive and product design studios including: Gruppo bertone, Boombang, Design by Eleven and Astro studios before shifting to film. In 2014, he appeared in eight episodes of the reality show Motor City Masters.

In 2015, Baxley launched Baxley Corp which handles a wide array of design and art direction.

In 2019, during the Covid pandemic he created the motorcycle brand known as BAX MOTO which is currently seeking prototype funding.

Most recently he contributed a short story to the book TRAVERSE: Vehicles From the Outer Rim of Imagination which donated profits to the Williams Syndrome Association.

References

Other websites 
 Official Website
1986 births
Living people
American artists
People from Santa Clara, California
Elizabethton is a city in, and the county seat of Carter County, Tennessee, United States. Elizabethton is the historical site of the first independent American government (known as the Watauga Association, created in 1772).

The city is also the historical site of the Transylvania Purchase (1775) which was a major site during the American Revolutionary War for both the Battle of Musgrove Mill (1780) and the Battle of Kings Mountain (1780). It was within the secessionist North Carolina "State of Franklin" territory (1784–1788).

Geography 
Elizabethton is located within the "Tri-Cities" area (encompassed by Bristol, Johnson City, and Kingsport) of northeast Tennessee.

Their time zone is Coordinated Universal Time (UTC): UTC-5 (Eastern Time).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which  is land and , or 1.62%, is water.

Weather

Education
Public Schools in Elizabethton are operated by Elizabethton City Schools. www.ecschools.net
Colleges
Satellite campuses of Northeast State Community College and Tennessee College of Applied Technology are located in the eastern part of the city off Tennessee State Route 91.

Milligan College and Emmanuel Christian Seminary are located in the southwestern part of the city off Tennessee State Route 359.
Notable people
 Paul Edward Anderson – Olympic gold medalist in weightlifting
 Margaret Bowen – led the March 12, 1929, walkout of 523 female co-workers at American Glanzstoff, beginning the 1929 labor strikes
 William Gannaway Brownlow – governor of Tennessee, U.S. senator, Methodist minister, and publisher of the Whig newspaper
 Samuel P. Carter – U.S. Army general and U.S. Navy admiral
 Charles Davis – University of Tennessee football player and Fox Sports analyst
 Landon Carter Haynes – Speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives, Confederate senator, lawyer, Methodist minister, and editor of the Tennessee Sentinel
 Alec McLean – Olympic rower
 Thomas Amos Rogers Nelson – early Elizabethton attorney and member of the U.S. House of Representatives.
 Dayton E. Phillips – jurist and member of the U.S. House of Representatives
 Jeff Reed – Major League Baseball catcher
 Alfred A. Taylor – governor of Tennessee and congressman
 Robert Love Taylor – governor of Tennessee and U.S. senator from Tennessee
Kenneth R. Wallace – United States Navy Blue Angels Pilot
 Kent Williams – Speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives
 Jason Witten – National Football League tight end
References

Related pages
 Tri-Cities, Tennessee

Cities in Tennessee
Tri-Cities, Tennessee
Carter County, Tennessee
Fall Branch is a census-designated place (CDP) in Washington and Greene counties in the U.S. state of Tennessee. The population was 1,291 at the 2010 census. Some areas in Sullivan also use the Fall Branch ZIP code.

History
One of the earliest settlers at Fall Branch was Isaac White. He was a Revolutionary War veteran who arrived in the area in 1781. He eventually established a farm at what is now the intersection of Interstate 81 and State Highway 93. Another early settler, Gabriel Morgan, built a grist mill at Fall Branch in the early 1800s. The mill stood until the 1930s, when it was torn down.
By the early 1800s, Fall Branch was known as "Crouch Town", after a family of early settlers. The name had changed to "James' Cross Roads" by 1830, when a post office was established. The name "Falls Branch" had been adopted by 1854, and the "s" was dropped from "Falls" in 1883, giving the community its current name. The name was inspired by the waterfall the community's main creek, also called Fall Branch, spills over just before it empties into Horse Creek.

In 1836, Fall Branch was designated as the county seat of the proposed "Powell County", which would have consisted of parts of Washington, Greene, Sullivan, and Hawkins counties. While voters approved of the new county, it was rejected by the Tennessee Supreme Court on the grounds that it failed to meet the minimum size required by the state constitution for new counties.
Schools
A school, Fall Branch Seminary, was established at Fall Branch in 1842. Fall Branch High School, initially a two-year school, was established before 1900. The high school was consolidated with several other smaller schools to form Daniel Boone High School in nearby Gray in 1971.

Buildings
A number of buildings dating to the 19th century still stand in Fall Branch. The Masonic Lodge, home to Johnson Lodge No. 274, was completed in 1869. The Joseph Sheppard House, constructed in the late 1850s, was believed to have been used to hide Confederate soldiers during the Civil War. The Bud White Home was constructed by a local physician, Jonathan Blair White, in 1869.  The Hopper House, used as a boarding home for early Fall Branch Seminary students, was constructed in the first half of the 19th century.
Education
One school is located in Fall Branch; Fall Branch School, which serves grades PreK–8 in the Washington County portion of the community. West Pines Elementary School (grades PreK–8) previously served the Greene County portion until its closure in 2019. Grades PreK-5 now attend Baileyton Elementary in Baileyton and grades 6-8 now attend North Greene Middle School in Ottway. High school students attend North Greene High School (Greene County portion) and Daniel Boone High School (Washington County portion).

Transportation
Fall Branch is located off Interstate 81 exit 50, on State Route 93 near where Tennessee State Route 93 and Tennessee State Route 81 intersect South of Kingsport, north of Jonesborough and northeast of Greeneville.

Notable people
 Trevor Lawrence, starting quarterback for Clemson Tigers.

References

Census-designated places in Tennessee
Tri-Cities, Tennessee
Washington County, Tennessee
Muni Metro is a light rail system serving San Francisco, California, United States, operated by the San Francisco Municipal Railway (Muni).

Operations
Muni Metro runs from approximately 5 am to 1 am weekdays, with later start times of 7 am on Saturday and 8 am on Sunday. Owl service, or late-night service, is operated on much of the L and N lines by buses that show the same route designation.

History

Market Street subway
On February 18, 1980, the Muni Metro officially began. It started with a weekday N-line service in the subway. The Metro service was put in phases. The subway was served only on weekdays until 1982. The K Ingleside line began using the entire Metro subway on weekdays on June 11, 1980, the L Taraval and M Ocean View lines on December 17, 1980, and the J Church line on June 17, 1981. Meanwhile, weekend service on all five lines (J, K, L, M, N) continued to use PCC streetcars operating on the surface of Market Street to the Transbay Terminal. The Muni Metro was closed on weekends. At the end of the service day September 19, 1982, streetcar operations on the surface of Market Street were discontinued entirely. The remaining PCCs taken out of service, and weekend service on the five light rail lines switch to buses for a while. Finally, on November 20, 1982, the Muni Metro subway began operating seven days a week.

Routes
Routes

, the L Taraval is replaced by bus service, while other routes have resumed rail operation.

References

Other websites

– Live display of trains in the subway

 
San Francisco-related lists
1980s establishments in California
Wörthersee Stadion  is a  stadium in Klagenfurt, Austria. It is the home ground of SK Austria Klagenfurt .

History

The first Wörtherseestadion was built in 1960 as the home ground of the old SK Austria Klagenfurt with a capacity of 10,900. Although Austria Klagenfurt was relegated in 2004 the Carinthian government was for building a new stadium for the UEFA Euro 2008.

The new stadium was for 32,000 visitors. It was opened on 7 September 2007 with a a friendly match between Austria and Japan in front of 26,500 spectators. For the 2007-08 season FC Pasching was relocated to the stadium to ensure matches after the Euro 2008. Till the  bankruptcy in 2010 Pasching played under the name SK Austria Kärnten in the stadium. 2010 the stadium was renamed Wörthersee stadium because the name sponsor so far ( Hypo Group Alpe Adria) was in economic troubles. The stadium is now the homeground of SK Austria Klagenfurt. It also hosted final matches of the Austrian Cup.
Since July 2022 it is named 28 Black stadium for sponsorship reasons.

Euro 2008 matches  
The  Wörthersee Stadion hosted 3 matches of Euro 2008.

Cup finals at Wörthersee stadium

References

Other websites

Sportpark Klagenfurt Official Website

Football stadiums in Austria
Duvar is a 1983 Turkish-French drama movie directed by Yılmaz Güney and starring Tuncel Kurtiz, Zeynep Kuray, Ayse Emel Mesci Kuray, Malik Berrichi, Nicolas Hossein, Ahmet Ziyrek, Jacques Dimanche, Jean-Pierre Colin, Ali Berktay.

Other websites

1983 drama movies
Turkish movies
French drama movies
Turkish-language movies
Movies set in Turkey
Movies directed by Yılmaz Güney
The Challenge Cup was a tournament for football clubs of the Austro-Hungarian Empire It was played from 1897 to 1911.

History

It started in 1897 and was invented by John Gramlick. He was one of the founders of Vienna Cricket and Football-Club. The competition was  for all clubs in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. All teams came from the three major cities Vienna, Budapest and Prague. It was played in a knockout format.

The trophy is now in the possession of its last winner Wiener Sport-Club. The Challenge Cup was played for the last time in 1911. Today it is seen as a early version of the Austrian Cup (first held in 1918).

Champions

List of finals

Titles by club

Titles by country

References

Football in Austria
Austria-Hungary
Getting Even is a 1986 American Cold War movie directed by Dwight H. Little and starring Edward Albert, Audrey Landers, Joe Don Baker, Caroline Williams. It was distributed by Vestron Video.

Other websites

1986 movies
1980s war movies
American war movies
Cold War movies
Movies directed by Dwight H. Little
Movies set in Texas
Dustin Poirier Nickname "The Diamond" (born January 19, 1989 in Lafayette, Louisiana ) is an American professional mixed martial artist who currently competes in the Featherweight and Lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. He is a former Interim UFC Lightweight Champion (One time).  In the lightweight division, he holds notable wins over former UFC champions Anthony Pettis, Eddie Alvarez, and Conor McGregor.

References

Other websites 

 Dustin Poirier Profile at UFC.com
 
 
 

1989 births
Living people
american mixed martial artists
Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba (born 2 January 1981) is a Burkinabé military officer. He was the Interim President of Burkina Faso and Chairman of the Patriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration (MPSR) from January 2022 to September 2022. He removed President Roch Marc Christian Kaboré from power on 24 January 2022 during the 2022 Burkinabé coup d'état.

Damiba was removed from power by Ibrahim Traoré in the September 2022 coup d'état.

References

1981 births
Living people
African military people
People from Ouagadougou
Presidents of Burkina Faso
Nanobiotix is a biotechnology company. It uses nanomedicine to develop new radiotherapy techniques for cancer patients. The home office of the company is in Paris. Also, it has offices in New York and Massachusetts.

Nanobiotix is a spin-off of the State University of New York (SUNY) at Buffalo.

Biotechnology companies
Technology companies of France
Companies based in Paris
Marco Cappato (born 25 May 1971) is an Italian activist and politician. Cappato was an Italian Member of the European Parliament from 1999 to 2009. He was a candidate for President of Italy in the 2022 elections.

References

1971 births
Living people
MEPs for Italy
Italian activists
Politicians from Milan
Paolo Maddalena (born 27 March 1936) is an Italian lawyer and academic. He was a Judge of the Constitutional Court of Italy from 2002 to 2011. In 2022, he was nominated by members of the Italian Parliament as a candidate for President of Italy.

References

1936 births
Living people
Italian lawyers
Italian judges
Italian politicians
Jurists from Naples
Protests began in Montenegro on 19 January 2022 against the proposition of URA to remove Prime Minister Zdravko Krivokapić and his cabinet from power. They are also against the formation of a temporary minority government. Since most ministers of the cabinet are close to Krivokapić, most ministers supported or attended these protests. 

The protests are being held in multiple cities such as Podgorica, Bijelo Polje and Berane. While most have been peaceful, there have been cases of violence at the protests, such as the assault of a reporter.

Krivokapić was removed from power in a motion of no confidence on 4 February 2022.

References

January 2022 events
2022 in Europe
2022 protests
Sheldon Silver (February 13, 1944 – January 24, 2022) was an American Democratic Party politician, lawyer, and convicted felon. He was Speaker of the New York State Assembly from 1994 to 2015. He was a member of the New York State Assembly from 1977 to 2015. Silver was born in New York City.

Silver was arrested on federal corruption charges in early 2015, and resigned as Speaker of the Assembly shortly afterward. At his trial that November, he was convicted of all charges. Silver was resentenced in July 2020 to  years in prison.

Silver died on January 24, 2022 at a prison hospital in Ayer, Massachusetts from problems caused by kidney disease, aged 77.

References

1944 births
2022 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from New York City
Lawyers from New York City
Criminals from New York City
People who died in prison custody in the United States
Deaths from kidney disease
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Ayberk Pekcan (22 May 1970 – 24 January 2022) was a Turkish actor. He was born in Mersin, Turkey. His career began in 1995. He was known for playing Hıdayet in Winter Sleep (2014) and Erol in Mustang (2015).

Pekcan died on 24 January 2022 in Mersin from lung cancer, aged 51.

References

1970 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Turkish movie actors
Turkish stage actors
Turkish television actors
Szilveszter Csollány (; 13 April 1970 – 24 January 2022) was a Hungarian gymnast. He was born in Sopron, Hungary. He won a gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics. He also won a silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

Csollány was hospitalised in November 2021 with COVID-19 and put on a ventilator in Budapest. He died from the infection on 24 January 2022, at the age of 51.

References

1970 births
2022 deaths
Hungarian gymnasts
Hungarian Olympic gold medalists
Hungarian Olympic silver medalists
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Hungary
Caetano Emanuel Viana Teles Veloso (; born August 7, 1942) is a Brazilian composer, singer, guitarist, writer, and political activist. Veloso first became known for his participation in the Brazilian musical movement Tropicalismo. Veloso has won nine Latin Grammy Awards and two Grammy Awards. He was born in Santo Amaro, Bahia, Brazil. His career began in 1957.

References

1942 births
Living people
Brazilian singer-songwriters
Brazilian activists
Brazilian composers
Brazilian guitarists
Grammy Award winners