Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
New Jersey is the fourth studio album by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and was released on September 19, 1988 through Mercury Records. It topped the album charts in Australia, New Zealand, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. It went to number 2 in Japan, number 4 in Germany and Norway and number 5 in Austria.

Track listing

2014 deluxe edition

References 

1988 albums
Bon Jovi albums
Keep the Faith is the fifth studio album by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and was released on November 3, 1992 through Mercury Records. It topped the album charts in Australia, Finland and the United Kingdom. It went to number 2 in Austria and Germany, number 3 in Hungary, Japan, the Netherlands, Sweden and Switzerland, number 5 in the United States, number 7 in Norway, number 9 in Canada and number 15 in New Zealand.

Track listing 

1992 albums
Bon Jovi albums
Have a Nice Day is the ninth studio album by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and was released on September 20, 2005 through Island and Mercury Records. It topped the album charts in Australia, Austria, Canada, Germany, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands and Switzerland. It went to number 2 in Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States, number 3 in Sweden, number 4 in Finland and Italy and number 5 in Belgium.

Track listing

References 

2005 albums
Bon Jovi albums
Tourtour is a commune of 585 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

Communes in Var
Tourves is a commune of 5,042 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

Twin towns 
Tourves is twinned with:
  Perinaldo, Italy

Communes in Var
Trans-en-Provence is a commune of 5,947 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

Communes in Var
Trigance is a commune of 203 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

References 

Communes in Var
Le Val is a commune of 4,292 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

References 

Communes in Var
Varages is a commune of 1,176 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

Communes in Var
La Verdière is a commune of 1,603 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

Communes in Var
Vérignon is a commune of 9 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

Communes in Var
Vidauban is a commune of 12,616 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

Communes in Var
Villecroze is a commune of 1,466 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

References 

Communes in Var
Vinon-sur-Verdon is a commune of 4,248 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

Communes in Var
Vins-sur-Caramy is a commune of 963 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

Communes in Var
Perinaldo is a comune in the Province of Imperia in the Liguria region in Italy.

The 17th-century Italian naturalised French astronomer Giovanni Domenico Cassini was born here.

Twin towns 
Perinaldo is twinned with:
  Tourves, France, since 1993 
  Buey Arriba, Cuba

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Settlements in Imperia
Graçay is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2019, 1,432 people lived there.

References 

Communes in Cher
Groises is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2019, 133 people lived there.

References 

Communes in Cher
Gron is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2019, 458 people lived there.

References 

Communes in Cher
Ivoy-le-Pré is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2019, 790 people lived there.

References 

Communes in Cher
Scalenghe is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

Twin towns 
Scalenghe is twinned with:
  Vila, Argentina
  Žlobin, Belarus

Comunes of Turin
Scarmagno is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

Comunes of Turin
Santena is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

Comunes of Turin
Achenheim (Alsatian: Àchene) is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Albé is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Alteckendorf (Alsatian: Àltackedorf) is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Jacob Breuer or Yaakov Bar-Or (Hebrew: יעקב בר-אור) was born to his parents Jenny and Isaac Breuer in Germany. He studied law in Germany and became a successful attorney. Later, he later Israel and took the name "Yaakov Bar-Or".

Breuer came to Israel in the 1930s and became a lawyer in 1943. In 1959, Jacob was appointed District Attorney General in Tel Aviv. That same year he was appointed Israeli delegate to the United Nations and sat on the committee for human rights. In 1961 Breuer was assistant prosecutor in the trial of Adolf Eichmann.

He died in 2008 in Jerusalem  at the age of 92.
The Suffry red-webbed tree frog or Bordeloi's tree frog (Zhangixalus suffry) is a frog.  Scientists have seen it in exactly one place: the Suffry tea estate in India.  People think it could live in Bhutan too.

First paper

References

Frogs of Asia
The New York Liberty are an American professional basketball team. The team is based in Brooklyn, a place in New York City. The Liberty play basketball in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). They are in the WNBA's Eastern Conference. The team was made in 1997. It is one of the eight original WNBA teams. When they play basketball in Brooklyn, the Liberty play at Barclays Center.

As of 2023, the Liberty have been to the WNBA Playoffs seventeen times. They have been to the WNBA Finals four times. In 1997, 1999, and 2000, they lost the Finals to the Houston Comets. In 2002, they lost to the Los Angeles Sparks. The team has never won a WNBA Final.

References 

Basketball teams in the United States
Women's basketball teams
"Art of Love" is a 2009 song by Australian singer Guy Sebastian featuring Jordin Sparks. It is the second single from his fifth studio album Like It Like That. It went to number 7 in New Zealand and number 8 in Australia.

Track listing

References 

2009 songs
2000s ballads
Pop ballads
Guy Sebastian songs
Jordin Sparks songs
Le Val may refer to these places in France: 

Le Val, Doubs, a commune in the Doubs department
Le Val, Var, a commune in the Var department
Curious Pictures was a American animation studio that produced Codename: Kids Next Door for Cartoon Network and Team Umizoomi for Nick Jr..

American animation studios
Jacques d'Arc was a farmer who was the father of Joan of Arc. 
Jacques died from a unknown illness  1440.
Isabelle d'Arc (née Isabelle Romee {unverified} also known as Isabelle de Vouthon and Ysabeau Romee;  137728 November 1458) was the mother of Joan of Arc. Besides her she had four other children. On November 28, 1458, she died near Orleans in France.
Josef Adelbrecht (8 January  1910 – 15 September 1941) was an Austrian football player at the position of a striker.

Career
Josef Adelbrecht began his professional career at Vienna in 1928. The striker won the Austrian Cup (1929, 1930) and the championship (1931, 1933) twice with Döblinger. His greatest success  was winning the Mitropacup, the forerunner of today's European Cup, in 1931. In the final  Josef Adelbrecht scored a goal to win 2:3 in the first leg in Zurich against Wiener AC . Vienna also won the second leg on the Viennese Hohe Warte. In 1934  Josef Adelbrecht  decided to go to France. There he was rarely used at Racing Club de Paris. He left the club in 1935. He then worked in Switzerland at the Grasshopper Club Zurich.
After a year and a half abroad, Josef Adelbrecht returned to Vienna in January 1936 . Then he played for FK Austria Wien for a season and a half. In 1937 he moved to SK Rapid Wien. This season he was able to become Austrian champion for the third time with Rapid. In the years that followed, the striker played a few more games for Austro Fiat, Red Star Vienna and Floridsdorfer AC .

Death
In March 1940 he was drafted into the Wehrmacht. On 15 September   1941 he was killed during the invasion of Russia at Ivashkovo, about a hundred kilometers northwest of Moscow.

Honours
 1 × Mitropa Cup: 1931
 3 × Austrian Champion: 1931, 1933, 1938
 2 × Austrian Cup:  1929, 1930
 3  matches for the Austrian national football team

References

Other websites
 Josef Adelbrecht im Rapidarchiv (German)
 Josef Adelbrecht im Austriaarchiv (German)
1910 births
1941 deaths
Association football forwards
Austrian footballers
Players of the Austrian national football team
SK Rapid Wien players
Austrian football forwards
Austrian football champions
Tīrau is a small town in the Waikato Region, New Zealand. It has a population of 804, in Maori language Tirau means place of Cabbage Trees. It has a primary school and has three major intersections with State Highway 1 going to Tokoroa and Taupō, State Highway 5 going to Rotorua and State Highway 27 to Matamata. The town was originally named Oxford before it renamed Tirau in 1896.

References 

Towns in Waikato
South Waikato District
"Happier" is a 2018 song by American DJ Marshmello and British band Bastille. It peaked at number two in Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States. It went to the top ten in Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Sweden and Switzerland.

References 

2018 songs
Marshmello songs
Bastille (band) songs
Dance-pop songs
HV 986 (also known as WOH S368) is a red supergiant variable star, it is 867 times larger than the radius of the Sun. It is located in the Large Magellanic Cloud in the constellation of Dorado. It has a spectral type of M4I C. It has an effective temperature of 3,861 K. The radial velocity of HV 986 is 280 km/s.

References 

Red giants
Variable stars
Altenheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. It is not be confused with the German village of the same name, part of the municipality Neuried in the state of Baden-Württemberg.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Neuried is a municipality in Ortenaukreis in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

Villages 
 Altenheim
 Dundenheim
 Ichenheim
 Müllen
 Schutterzell

References 

Ortenaukreis
Young and Wild is a 1958 crime movie directed by William Witney and starring Gene Evans, Scott Marlowe, Robert Arthur, Tom Gilson, Ken Lynch, Morris Ankrum, John Zaremba. It was distributed by Republic Pictures.

Other websites
 

1958 crime movies
American crime movies
Movies directed by William Witney
Altorf (; Alsatian: Àldorf) is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Lingolsheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. It is a suburb of Strasbourg.

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Altwiller is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Andlau is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Obernai is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. In 2020, 12,015 people lived there.

Related pages 
 Communes of the Bas-Rhin department

Other websites 

 Official website 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Artolsheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Aschbach is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Asswiller is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Auenheim is a former commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Rountzenheim-Auenheim.

References 

Former communes in Bas-Rhin
Rountzenheim is a former commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Rountzenheim-Auenheim.

References 

Former communes in Bas-Rhin
Allenwiller is a former commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Sommerau.

References 

Former communes in Bas-Rhin
Rountzenheim-Auenheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2019 and consists of the former communes of Rountzenheim (the seat) and Auenheim.

References 

2019 establishments in France
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Avolsheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Baerendorf is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Balbronn is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Baldenheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Barembach is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Barr is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Batzendorf is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Beinheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bellefosse is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Mutzig is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Belmont is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Benfeld is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. It is on the river Ill.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Ersa is a moon of the planet Jupier. It is also called Jupiter LXXI.  Scott S. Sheppard discovered it on on 11 May 2018,  using the 4.0- meter Victor M. Blanco Telescope at Cerro Tololo Observatory,Chile. This discovery was announced with other discoveries about Jupiter moons, on 17 July 2018 . The object got the temporary designation S/2018 J 1 by the Minor Planet Center, after observations were collected over a long enough time span to confirm its orbit.  The satellite has been found in precovery observations as early as 6 August 2000.

Ersa is part of the Himalia group, a tight cluster of prograde irregular moons of Jupiter that follow similar orbits to Himalia at semi-major axes between 11-12 million km 6.8-7.5 million mi and inclinations between 26-31 . With an estimated diameter of 3 km 1.9 mi for an absolute magnitude ofr 15.9, it is one of the smallest known members of the Himalia group.

Jupiter's moons
Berg is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bergbieten is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bernardswiller is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bernardvillé is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
"Under the Milky Way" is a 1988 song by Australian rock band The Church. It appears on their fifth studio album Starfish. It went to number 22 in Australia, number 24 in the United States, number 25 in New Zealand, number 69 in Canada, number 70 in the Netherlands and number 90 in the United Kingdom. It has been covered by Strawpeople and Sia.

Track listing

References 

1988 songs
1980s ballads
Rock ballads
The Church songs
Sia songs
Bernolsheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bischheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Berstett is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Berstheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Betschdorf is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Güzel İstanbul is a sculpture made of concrete, located in Yildiz Park in Istanbul, Turkey. The statue shows a naked woman and was created by an artist named Gürdal Duyar.

In 1973, the Istanbul Municipality asked artists to create 20 sculptures to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Turkish Republic. Güzel Istanbul is one of these sculptures, and it shows a naked woman to represent the city. The base of the sculpture has pictures that represent the history of Istanbul.

Originally, Güzel Istanbul was placed at Karaköy Square. But some conservative politicians and media outlets said it was offensive and wanted it taken down. In March 1974, the sculpture caused a big argument in the government. After nine days of debate, Güzel Istanbul was removed and damaged on March 18th. It was left in Karaköy Square for over a month. Eventually, on May 2nd, the statue was moved to Yildiz Park and put back up on a temporary base. It still remains in Yildiz Park today, but nobody has fixed the damage done to it.
Commission 
In 1972, the governor's office in Istanbul created a group called the Board for the Celebration of the 50th Anniversary of the Republic. The board was made to plan for the anniversary which would happen in the next year. The Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality, the Istanbul Fine Arts Academy, and the State College of Fine and Applied Arts worked together to make the Fine Arts Committee. This committee was part of the Board for the Celebration of the 50th Anniversary of the Republic. The committee included Şadi Çalık, Mustafa Aslıer, and Hüseyin Gezer. They asked 50 artists to make sculptures to celebrate the anniversary. The sculptures were put in many places around Istanbul, like parks and squares.
There was not enough money to make 50 sculptures, so the number was changed to 20. The Board also made the qualifications to be a sculptor stricter. They only picked artists who lived in Istanbul and who had either won a state award or were well-known in the art world. This meant 30 artists were not able to participate. The artists that did participate included Kuzgun Acar, Tamer Başoğlu, Zerrin Bölükbaşı, Ali Teoman Germaner, Yavuz Görey, Zühtü Müritoğlu, Füsun Onur, Kamil Sonad, Nusret Suman, Seyhun Topuz and Gürdal Duyar.
The Fine Arts Committee did not tell the artists what kind of sculpture to make, so they could create something in their own unique style. The committee wanted the sculptures to be diverse and represent the different styles of sculpture in Turkey at the time. The artists were also not told where their sculptures would be placed. They could be put in a park, a square, or on the side of a road. The artists had to submit their ideas for the sculpture they wanted to make to the State Art and Sculpture Museum by 20 August 1973.

Gürdal Duyar submitted a sketch of a nude female figure which he named "Beautiful Istanbul" (Güzel Istanbul in Turkish) as his proposal. The board approved his proposal during a meeting attended by local government officials, and selected Karaköy Square as the location for the sculpture. The design and nudity of the sculpture were not considered problematic at any point during the selection process.

The sculpture is also known as Ah Güzel İstanbul ("Oh Beautiful Istanbul").
Design 
Gürdal Duyar's idea was to symbolize Istanbul through a sculpture of a naked woman whose arms were tied by a chain, which represented the defensive chain put up by the Byzantine Empire in 1453 to block the Ottoman fleet from entering the Golden Horn. The woman in the sculpture was trying to break free from the chains, which was supposed to represent the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople, which was later renamed Istanbul. Duyar explained that he associated his hometown, Istanbul, with the natural beauty of the female form.
Erection and removal 
On March 10, 1974, Güzel İstanbul was installed in Karaköy Square, which is an open and busy area located near the northern end of Galata Bridge in Istanbul. The sculpture received a lot of attention and caused controversy. According to Ahu Antmen, the controversy was caused by the sculpture's placement in a crowded area. On the other hand, Onat Kutlar believed that the controversy was due to the sensuality or realism present in Duyar's sculptures, including Güzel İstanbul.
Güzel İstanbul Affair 
Before Duyar's sculpture, there were other nude sculptures displayed in public areas of Istanbul, and at that time, the Istanbul State Art and Sculpture Museum had numerous nude sculptures on display without any controversy. It has been suggested that the officials who commissioned Duyar's sculpture did not expect its nakedness to be a source of controversy. However, after the sculpture was installed in Karaköy Square, it faced immediate backlash and calls for its removal from politicians who perceived it to be indecent, particularly members of the National Salvation Party, who were part of the coalition government at the time. This sparked a public debate that was fueled by prominent Turkish political figures and covered by major media outlets, which is now known as the Güzel İstanbul Affair.}}
A media campaign against Güzel İstanbul started shortly after it was installed in Karaköy Square. For ten days, various newspapers described the sculpture as indecent and erotic. One newspaper, Sabah, even printed a front-page article on 21 March 1974 that accused the sculpture of corrupting the morals of Muslim Turks. This led to the sculpture becoming a topic of discussion in the government. Deputy-Prime Minister Necmettin Erbakan called the sculpture immoral and suggested its removal on 17 March.  The Minister of the Interior, Oğuzhan Asiltürk, said that the sculpture was disgraceful to Turkish mothers and should be removed. The mayor of Istanbul, Ahmet İsvan, said he disliked the sculpture because he found it tasteless, not because it was a nude. The Governor of Istanbul, Namık Kemal Şentürk, stated that he could not judge the sculpture on an artistic level, but that it had been placed in the wrong location and thus had it removed.
The controversy over Güzel İstanbul led to a heated debate, with some Republican intellectuals and others defending the sculpture and arguing for its right to remain. However, the controversy also had political implications, almost leading to the collapse of Turkey's newly formed governing coalition. The CHP, the other party in the coalition, supported the National Salvation Party's position that the sculpture was indecent in order to avoid political conflict, despite this going against their own ethical values. Some scholars, such as Hüseyin Gezer, defended the sculpture, stating that there is a difference between a naked woman and a nude sculpture.
Removal and public backlash 
On the night of 18 March 1974, nine days after its installation, Güzel İstanbul was removed from Karaköy Square. In a midnight intervention, the sculpture was broken off its base and damaged: its arm was broken off. It was removed from the park and placed on a pile of sand near the Kumkapı municipal construction site. The front page of the newspaper Milliyet showed a photograph of people standing on top of the empty plinth on the night the sculpture was removed, as well as the rubble resulting from the plinth's destruction. An article in the newspaper Sabah stated the goal of their campaign to have the sculpture removed had been accomplished. This was countered by articles in the newspapers Milliyet and Cumhuriyet, which described the sculpture's right to remain as a necessity for democracy.
Some Turkish intellectuals reacted to the events. Burhan Felek criticized the removal, saying a sculpture should not be removed just because a minister does not like it, and that there is not a referendum of beliefs for every issue. Melih Cevdet Anday criticized the government for choosing what the people should and should not like. Hıfzı Veldet Velidedeoğlu stated dominance of the mentality that puts forward religious conservative traditions in the context of fine arts would regress Turkey to a desert of bigotry. Güzel İstanbul was also defended by cartoonists and caricaturists such as Erdoğan Bozok, Altan Erbulak, Nejat Uygur, Yalçın Çetin, Ferruh Doğan, and Nehar Tüblek, who made cartoons commenting on its removal. One of the cartoons showed those that removed the sculpture as backwards and outdated, another criticized the politicization of art, and another criticized censorship; and others asked why fake issues were being made in the news.
Cartoonists and artists who opposed the removal wanted to protesting it by covering all sculptures in Istanbul in black cloth but they cancelled their protest. The removal from Karaköy Square was seen as being against freedom of expression in art; to protest this, the Association of Turkish Sculptors organized an exhibition around the theme of nudity to show that the creative will of artists would continue. Many sculptors participated in the show, including Füsun Onur.

The debate about Güzel İstanbul spread beyond Istanbul; provinces Manisa and Zonguldak offered to have Güzel İstanbul moved to their cities. Güzel İstanbul was one of 20 sculptures of which many others were damaged or removed.
Charges 
On 20 March 1974, the Istanbul Public Prosecutors Office, considering the articles published about the sculpture in newspapers as charges, opened an inquiry to decide whether the sculpture was obscene. According to a news report, if the sculpture was found to be obscene, the 50th Anniversary Committee would face prosecution under articles 426 and 576 of Turkish law. Mustafa Aslıer, a member of the committee, reflected on the events that led to the removal of Güzel İstanbul; he had been implicated in the statements and publications by the press and the MSP that led to the charges.
Relocation 
On 3 May 1974, through the secret intervention of Bülent Ecevit, Güzel İstanbul was taken to Yıldız Park and left lying on its side underneath a tree. The move ended the heated political and public debate regarding the sculpture which had lasted almost two months, although Güzel İstanbul was left in an poor physical condition. In the subsequent months, photographs of the sculpture lying on its side in the park appeared; several newspapers published opinion pieces — including articles by Burhan Felek and Bedi Faik — describing the sculpture being left in this state and asking why the process was disrespectful to the artwork and the artist. The statue was eventually mounted onto a new makeshift plinth without the motifs, all of which had been destroyed. , the sculpture stands in a small corner near the park's Ortaköy entrance. According to some press accounts, it has not been well maintained; parts of its concrete are crumbling and its inner structure is exposed.
Later events 
Gürdal Duyar, the sculptor of Güzel Istanbul, said little about the statue's fate and did not participate in the controversy. In 1995, Turkish journalist Nebil Özgentürk asked Duyar about the repeated removals of the artist's work. Duyar said his role as the artist was limited to creation of sculptures, adding: "Our job is making sculptures; removing, breaking or changing their location is a different area of expertise".

In 2017, the Istanbul Municipality hid the sculpture by surrounding it with a fence made of saplings after parents had complained about it being visible from a nearby playground. After news of this censorship spread, a campaign on social media criticized the censorship and succeeded in having the saplings removed.

References

Notes

Citations

Bibliography

Other websites 

 Güzel İstanbul documentary Hiç Bilmiyordum, Season 2. Episode 8.  – via GAİN (subscription required) 
 Güzel İstanbul, Beşiktaş Kültür Sanat – via Beşiktaş Municipality

Istanbul
Sculpture
Bettwiller is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Biblisheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bietlenheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bilwisheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bindernheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Birkenwald is a former commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Sommerau.

References 

Former communes in Bas-Rhin
"Words and Music" is a 1975 debut single by English singer Andy Gibb and is the B-side from his single "Westfield Mansions" was released in Australia as a double A-side. It went to number 29 in New Zealand and number 78 in Australia.

1975 songs
Debut singles
Andy Gibb songs
"I Just Want to Be Your Everything" is a 1977 song by English singer Andy Gibb and is the leading single from his debut studio album Flowing Rivers. It went to number 1 in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile and the United States, number 2 in New Zealand, number 13 in Spain, number 24 in the Netherlands and number 26 in the United Kingdom. It was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1978.

References

Other websites
 

1977 songs
Andy Gibb songs
Connie Smith songs
Bischholtz is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bischoffsheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Schönenberg is a municipality in Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

References 

Lörrach (district)
Tunau is a municipality in Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

References 

Lörrach (district)
Ibarra is a municipality in the province of Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, northern Spain.

References 

Municipalities in Gipuzkoa
Torriglia is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Genoa in the Liguria region in Italy.

References 

Settlements in Genoa
Sciolze is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

Comunes of Turin
Torre Canavese is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

Comunes of Turin
Trana is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

Comunes of Turin
Torre Pellice is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy. It is the centre of the Waldensian church.

References 

Comunes of Turin
Pecco is a frazione in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont. On 1 January 2019, it was an independent comune merged with Alice Superiore and Lugnacco to form the new comune of Val di Chy.

Former municipalities of Turin
Lugnacco is a frazione in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont. On 1 January 2019, it was an independent comune merged with Alice Superiore and Pecco to form the new comune of Val di Chy.

Former municipalities of Turin
Val di Chy is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy. It was created on 1 January 2019 from the former municipalities of Alice Superiore, Lugnacco and Pecco.

2019 establishments in Italy
Comunes of Turin
Usseaux is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

Comunes of Turin
Vaie is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

Comunes of Turin
Bischwiller is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Wittlingen is a municipality in Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

References 

Lörrach (district)
Stabiae was a Ancient Roman settlement, about  southwest of Pompeii. Like Pompeii,  this seaside resort was largely buried by tephra ash in the 79 AD eruption of Mount Vesuvius, in this case at a smaller depth of up to five metres. It is only   from Mount Vesuvius.

Stabiae is most famous for the Roman villas found near the ancient. They are some of the most stunning architectural and artistic remains from any Roman villas. They are the largest concentration of well-preserved, enormous, elite seaside villas found from the entire Roman world. The villas were on a 50 m high headland overlooking the Gulf of Naples. Although it was discovered before Pompeii in 1749, unlike Pompeii and Herculaneum, Stabiae was reburied by 1782 and so failed to establish itself as a destination for travellers on the Grand Tour.

Many of the objects and frescoes taken from these villas are now in the National Archaeological Museum of Naples.
There had already been a settlement there, before the Romans. The port of Stabiae already existed in the 6th century BC, but was much smaller than that of Pompeii. In 89 BC, Sulla descroyed much of Stabiae.Pliny the Elder repüorted that the city was rebuilt soon afterwards. According to him, it was a popular destination for wealthy Romans.

References 

Cities affected by the eruption of mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
Zell im Wiesental is a town in Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is in the Black Forest, on the river Wiese, 26 km northeast of Basel, and 32 km south of Freiburg.

The town is known for being the birthplace of Constanze Weber, wife of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Gallery

References 

Lörrach (district)
Wieden is a municipality in Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

References 

Lörrach (district)
Utzenfeld is a municipality in Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

References 

Lörrach (district)
Dancer, Texas Pop. 81 is a 1998 American comedy-drama movie directed by first time director Tim McCanlies. It stars Breckin Meyer, Peter Facinelli, Eddie Mills, Ethan Embry, Ashley Johnson, Patricia Wettig, Michael O'Neill, Eddie Jones, Wayne Tippit and Alexandra Holden. It was distributed by Tri-Star Pictures.

Other websites
 
 
 
 

1998 comedy-drama movies
1998 independent movies‎
American comedy-drama movies
American independent movies
Movies set in Texas
Movies directed by Tim McCanlies
"To Play Some Music" is a 1975 debut single by Journey. It is the fourth track from their debut studio album Journey and was only single from the album. The album would peak at number 138 on the Billboard 200 chart.

References 

1975 songs
Debut singles
Journey (band) songs
Progressive rock songs
"Lights" is a 1978 song by Journey and it was taken from their fourth studio album Infinity. It was released as a single in 1993 as the live version from their box set album Time³. It went to number 30 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart.

References 

1978 songs
1970s ballads
Rock ballads
Journey (band) songs
Soft rock songs
Ralph Harold Boston (May 9, 1939 – April 30, 2023) was an American track athlete who received three Olympic medals and became the first person to break the 27 feet (8.2 m) barrier in the long jump. He died on April 30, 2023, nine days before his 84th birthday.

References
Oplontis is an archeological site, south of Naples. The site is localted in modern-day Torre Annunziata. Like other sites in the region, it was destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.  The excavated site comprises two Roman villas, the better-known of which is Villa A, the so-called Villa Poppaea.

Like the nearby towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum, Oplontis was buried in ash during the volcanic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. However, the force of the eruption was even stronger than at these cities as not only roofs collapsed, but walls and columns were broken and pieces thrown sideways.

Villa A
Villa A 

The first villa, called villa A, or later Villa Poppea is very big and richly decorated. Domenico Fontana, descovered it  in 1593 -1600 when he constructed the Sarno aqueduct. The oldest part of this villa date to around 50 BC. The villa was badly< damged in  the AD 62 Pompeii earthquake, and later rebuilt. When Vesivius eruped in 79 Ad,Villa A was problably still being rebuilt. Very likely, no one lived there.

Villa B 
A second villa, Villa B, was discovered in 1974,  east of Villa A, during the construction of a school. The villa was  partially excavated until 1991.
In contrast to the sumptuously decorated Villa Poppaea, Villa B is much smaller and has buch less decoration. Villa B is a rustic, two-story structure with many rooms left unplastered and with tamped earth floors. The structure's plan reveals a central courtyard surrounded by a two-story peristyle of Nocera tufa columns. Nevertheless, more than seventy rooms were found on both ground and second-story levels. On the ground floor all four sides of the courtyard have barrel-vaulted rooms in opus incertum and opus reticulatum.

A bronze seal bearing the name of L. Crassius Tertius was found at the site.

It was built at the end of the 2nd c. BC. The complex was part of a wider settlement built before the construction of neighbouring Villa A.
This villa was not deserted at the time of the eruption: the remains of 54 people were recovered in one of the rooms of the villa. Therse people died in the surge that hit Oplontis. They were split into two groups, one group with fine jewellery, silverware, and coins and another one without. 

Recent archaeology has shown that it suffered unique type of destruction because of its proximity to the sea, different from Pompeii or Herculaneum. The volcanic eruption generated a pyroclastic flow that sped down the mountain toward Oplontis. The impact of the flow on the sea surface led to a type of "tsunami" which caused the violent entry and deposition of a water-heavy layer in the barrel-vaulted rooms (similar to the deposit that buried the skeletons on the shore of Herculaneum). The people sheltering at Oplontis died beneath a mixed mass of superheated gas, ash, and water. The impact of the wave probably also caused the collapse of the barrel-vaults.
Some of the rooms seem to have been used for manufacturing, and others were storerooms, while the upper floor contained the living quarters of the house. These circumstances, along with more than 400 amphorae recovered in the excavations, indicate the property was devoted to the production of wine, oil, and agricultural goods. The discovery of a series of weights seems to confirm this; a bronze seal found at the site preserved the name of Lucius Crassius Tertius. This was probably its last owner.

The southern part of the upper floor is perhaps the owner's living quarters, as some rooms are decorated with paintings in the Fourth Style, and there is also a rare example of a second style painting from the Republican era.
A rare very ornate strongbox was found in the peristyle, perhaps fallen from the upper floor, containing over 200 coins, jewellery, and a seal ring. It was finely decorated with inlay in silver, copper, and gilded bronze typical of late Hellenistic design, and it had a complex locking system that was still used in the 19th century.

A sophisticated water drainage system was added late in the villa's history. At the north of the site the ground floor rooms were reconfigured and the street repaved.

Other websites 

 Official website (English-language version), Archived, 15 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine (in Italian and English)
 The Oplontis Project
 AD79 Year of Destruction and Re-discovery Website (sites.google.com)
 Pompeii: virtual tour and travel guide of Pompeii Italy - ItalyGuides.it

References 

Cities affected by the eruption of mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
"Make It with You" is a 1970 song by American band Bread. It was taken from their second studio album On the Waters. It went to number 1 in the United States, number 2 in Canada, number 5 in the United Kingdom, number 6 in New Zealand, number 7 in Australia and number 10 in Ireland. It was their only number 1 song in the United States.

References

1970 songs
Soft rock songs
Bread (band) songs
Andy Williams songs
The Whispers songs
Teddy Pendergrass songs
Marie Neurath (27th  May 1898 - 10. October 1986, aged 87) was a German Illustrator. Before marrying, she was called Marie Reidemeister. Neuratrh studied mathemathics and physics, in Göttingen. She also went to an art shool. She met Otto Neurath, and became his assistant in Vienna, before marrying him. The Dollfuss regime closed the instutue, and the couple fled to the Netherlands, and then to England. 

Today, Neurath is mostly credited for starting Isotype. Isotype is a standarized system of illustrations, called pictograms. There are rules, how to combine these pictugrams, called a grammar. Neurath founded the  Isotype  institute with her husband in 1942. She continued it, until the 1970s, after her husband died in 1945. She also wrote some children's books, where she used illustrations toeducate the childrten.

Isotype was originally developed to illustrate statistics, and to make them easier to understand.

German illustrators
1898 births
1986 deaths
Early Life and Career 
Shah Idrees was born into a Muslim family in Lolab Kupwara, Kashmir, to Ali Muhammad, a police officer, and Mumtaza Beagum. Idrees began his career in the entertainment industry as a television actor before moving on to the music industry. His album "Malanga" has over 1.5 million views on YouTube, and his song "Wadas Wafa" has over 6.3 lakh views and was the first Kashmiri song to be captured in Dubai. In 2022, Idrees made his Bollywood debut with "Malanga," which won the prestigious Dada Saheb Phalke Award. He has also worked with brands such as Amazon and Flipkart and is considered the most successful Kashmiri star in the world today.

References

External Links 

 IMDb

Indian actors
2005 births
The Yinggelin  tree frog (Zhangixalus yinggelingensis) is a frog.  It lives in the Yinggeling Mountains in Hainan Province, China.  People have only seen it more than 1300 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in a type of forest called primary rainforest.

The adult male frog is about 43.4 mm long from nose to rear end.  This frog is green in color with white spots.  There is webbed skin on the front feet and back feet. The inner parts of the legs are yellow or reddish in color.  The iris of the eye is silver in color with some gold color on the top.  The frog sounds like "Auuu" when it sings.

The name "Yinggelin" means "Mountain of parrots" in Chinese.

References

Frogs of Asia
"Ride Like the Wind" is a 1980 debut single by Christopher Cross. It is the leading single from his debut studio album Christopher Cross. It went to number 2 in the United States, number 3 in Canada, number 25 in Australia, number 31 in New Zealand and number 69 in the United Kingdom. The single is dedicated to singer Lowell George who died in 1979. It was covered by East Side Beat and Laurent Wéry.

References 

1980 songs
Debut singles
Christopher Cross songs
Soft rock songs
"Sailing" is a 1980 song by Christopher Cross. It is the second single from his debut studio album Christopher Cross. It topped the single charts in both the United States and Canada and made number 8 in New Zealand and number 48 in the United Kingdom. It won 3 Grammy Awards in 1981.

References 

1980 songs
1980s ballads
Rock ballads
Christopher Cross songs
Soft rock songs
"Never Be the Same" is a 1980 song by Christopher Cross and is the third single from his debut studio album Christopher Cross. It went to number 15 in the United Kingdom, number 12 in Canada, number 41 in New Zealand, number 25 in Ireland and number 42 in Australia.

References 

1980 songs
Christopher Cross songs
Pop rock songs
"Caught Up in the Rapture" is a 1986 song by Anita Baker and taken from her second studio album Rapture. It went to number 37 in the United States and number 51 in the United Kingdom.

References 

1986 songs
1980s ballads
Soul ballads
Anita Baker songs
"Same Ole Love (365 Days a Year)" is a 1987 song by Anita Baker and is the third single from her second studio album Rapture. It went to number 44 in the United States and number 6 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary charts.

References 

1987 songs
R&B songs
Soul songs
Anita Baker songs
The Pinglong tree frog (Zhangixalus pinglongensis) is a frog.  Scientists have seen it in Guangxi Province, China.  People have seen it between 1500 and 2000 meters above sea level.  It lives in evergreen forests.  Scientists think it might also live in Vietnam.

The adult male frog is about 32.0-38.5 mm long from nose to rear end.  The skin on the frogs back is smooth and green with white blotches.  The iris of the eye is silver in color.  The undersides of the feet are bright tangerine orange in color.

References

Frogs of Asia
"Lonely Boy" is a 1977 song by Andrew Gold. It was taken from his second studio album What's Wrong with This Picture?. It went to number 7 in both the United States and Canada, number 40 in New Zealand, number 11 in the United Kingdom and number 32 in Australia. It was his biggest hit in the United States.

References

1977 songs
Andrew Gold songs
Foo Fighters songs
Soft rock songs
"Thank You for Being a Friend" is a 1978 song by Andrew Gold and is taken from their third studio album All This and Heaven Too. It went to number 7 in Canada, number 25 in the United States, number 42 in the United Kingdom and number 58 in Australia. It was the theme song the NBC hit series The Golden Girls.

References

1978 songs
Andrew Gold songs
Pop rock songs
Soft rock songs
"Never Let Her Slip Away" is a 1978 song by Andrew Gold and it is taken from his third studio album All This and Heaven Too. It went to number 5 in the United Kingdom, number 67 in the United States, number 2 in Ireland, number 60 in Canada and number 23 in the Netherlands. It was covered by dance group Undercover in 1992.

References

1978 songs
Andrew Gold songs
Soft rock songs
Jazz rock songs
General Charles Lee was a man from England who moved to Virginia in 1773.  Lee became a soldier in the American Revolution and tried to become the leader even though George Washington got that job instead.  General Lee won his early fights but then lost the Battle of Monmouth and was fired from the army. Lee died of tuberculosis in 1782.

In the 1850s, some historians started to think that Lee had committed treason by secretly helping the British against the Revolution.

In Popular Culture

In the television show Turn, Lee is a spy for the British Empire and in Hamilton, Lee fights a duel against John Laurens.
The Minnesota Lynx are an American professional basketball team. They are based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The Lynx play basketball in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). They are in the WNBA's Western Conference. When they play basketball in Minneapolis, the Lynx play at Target Center. The team won the 2011, 2013, 2015, and 2017 WNBA Championships.

The team was made in 1999. It is one of the eight original WNBA teams. The Lynx are related to the Minnesota Timberwolves, a basketball team in the NBA. The team has had many good basketball players, such as Lindsay Whalen, Rebekkah Brunson, Seimone Augustus, and Teresa Edwards.

References 

Basketball teams in the United States
Women's basketball teams
Rebecca Forstadt, also credited as Reba West, is an American voice actress best known for voicing young sounding characters in various animated series, she is also probably best known for voicing Little Miss Giggles on The Mr. Men Show and is also best known for voicing Lynn Minmei in the English-language dub of Robotech.

American voice actors
1953 births
Living people
Actors from Denver