Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
In 1879, Francis traveled east with his sister Susette, the Ponca chief Standing Bear, and the Omaha journalist Thomas H. Tibbles for Indian Land Reform. After this trip, he took a job as a clerk at the Bureau of Indian Affairs in Washington, D.C. During his time there; he met Alice Fletcher. La Flesche started working closely as her interpreter. Later he turned into a partner in ethnography, and she even adopted him as her son. Together they recorded, sorted, and put together over 30 years of work on the Omaha Tribe into a complete publication known as The Omaha Tribe.

After this work together, he was sent to work at the Bureau of American Ethnology. There they sent him to Oklahoma to study with the Osage Tribe. He recorded the songs, chants, and music of the Osage people and wrote reports on them during his time at the bureau. Those recordings are still available to listen to today. La Flesche worked at the bureau until 1928 when he retired and moved back to Nebraska to live with his family.
Legacy and Honors 
La Flesche was a member of the Washington Academy of Sciences. He also got an honorary doctorate from the University of Nebraska. Francis La Flesche died in 1932 on the Omaha Reservation in Nebraska. La Flesche helped record and document important parts of the Osage and Omaha Tribes Culture for other anthropologists and community members to look back on for research and good memories.

Publications 
Francis produced many famous works. Two with Alice Fletcher, known as A Study of Omaha Music (1893) and The Omaha Tribe (1911). Some of his own works known as The Middle Five: Indian Boys at School (1900), an autobiography about his time at the mission boarding school, a play called Da-o-ma (1912), that was never truly published, Who was the Medicine Man? (1904), A Dictionary of the Osage Language, and his most famous work The Osage Tribe(1922-1930) published in four separate volumes of the Bureau of American Ethnology annual reports.
References 
“Biographies of Plains Indians: Francis La Flesche - 1857-1932.” Biographies of Plains Indians: Francis La Flesche - 1857-1932 - American Indian Relief Council Is Now Northern Plains Reservation Aid, Northern Plains Reservation Aid, http://www.nativepartnership.org/site/PageServer?pagename=airc_bio_francislaflesche.
“Francis La Flesche (1857-1932).” The Library of Congress, 1985, https://www.loc.gov/item/ihas.200196221/.
Mark, Joan. "Francis La Flesche: The American Indian as Anthropologist." Isis 73.4 (1982): 497-510.

Anthropologists
Patrick Nolen McHale (born November 17, 1983) is an American animator, screenwriter, songwriter and director.

McHale is known for his work in animation. He was writer, creative director and storyboard artist for both the television series Adventure Time from 2010 to 2017 and the miniseries Over the Garden Wall in 2014. He also created Over the Garden Wall. He co-wrote the 2022 movie Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio.

References

1983 births
Living people
writers from New Jersey
American animators
movie directors from New Jersey
movie producers from New Jersey
American television writers
American television producers
American voice actors
Rolan's Curse, known in Japan as  is an action adventure video game. It was developed by Sammy and released for the Game Boy in 1990. Sammy released a follow up to Rolan's Curse for the Game Boy in 1992, entitled Rolan's Curse II.

References

1990 video games
Action-adventure games
Fantasy
Single-player video games
Game Boy games
Video games developed in Japan
The Electric Warlock Acid Witch Satanic Orgy Celebration Dispenser is the sixth studio album by Rob Zombie. It is a heavy metal album. It was released on April 29, 2016.

Rob Zombie is a heavy metal singer. He wrote all of the music for the album with John 5, the guitarist that played on it. The album went to number six on the Billboard 200, an American music chart. It sold 40,000 copies a week after it released. It went onto music charts in ten other countries.

Track listing

References 

2016 albums
The 1924-25 Austrian Cup was the  cup competition in Austrian football. It was a all-year competition and began in spring 1925, the final was played in November 1925. Clubs from the highest league entered the competition in the 7th round (Round of 16).

Fourth round 
First round with teams from the Second league

Replay match:

Fifth round

Replay match:

Sixth round

Round of 16
First round with teams from the highest league.

Quarter finals

Semi-finals

Final

First Vienna FC: Karl Ostrizek - Karl Rainer - Josef Blum - Robert Seufert - Leopold Hofmann - Ignaz Ludwig - Rudolf Seidl - Josef Uridil - Friedrich Gschweidl - Antonin Bulla - Otto Fischer coaches: Rudolf Grünwald/Richard Kohn
Wiener Amateur SV: Theodor Lohrmann - Viktor Blizenec - Johann Tandler - Friedrich Briza - Max Reiterer - Karl Schneider - Wilhelm Morokutti - Kalman Konrad - Viktor Hierländer - Gustav Wieser - Josef Milnarik coaches: Willy Ehrlich/Jenö Konrad/Gustav Lanzer

References

Austrian Cup
1925 in sports
1920s in Austria
Johann Horvath (20 May 1903 – 30 July 1968) was an Austrian footballer. He played as forward for  teams from Vienna and the Austrian national football team.

Club career
He played for several club teams in Vienna. He spent most seasons with 1. Simmeringer SC where he also started his career. Horvath also played for Rapid Wien with whom he reached and lost the Mitropa Cup final in 1927 and again in 1928.

International career
He made his debut for Austria in a January 1924 friendly match against Germany in which he also scored his first international goal and was a player  at the 1934 FIFA World Cup In the tournament he scored 2 goals and the team claimed 4th place. He played 46 matches and  scored 29 goals for the team. His last international was an October 1934 friendly match against Hungary.

Manager career
As a coach he worked for 1. Wiener Neustädter SC, which he led to the highest league in 1950 and at SC Ortmann.
Honours
Austrian Football Bundesliga (2):
 1929, 1930
Austrian Cup (1):
 1929
Mitropa Cup:
 Runner-up 1927, 1928
1934 FIFA World Cup:
Semifinals

Other websites
 Rapid stats - Rapid Archive

References

1903 births
1968 deaths
Austrian footballers
Players of the Austrian national football team
SK Rapid Wien players
Association football forwards
Austrian football champions
John William Lowery (born July 31, 1970) is an American guitarist. His stage name is John 5. He started using the name John 5 when he joined Marilyn Manson in 1998. Later, Lowery started playing guitar for Rob Zombie. In 2022, he started playing guitar for Mötley Crüe in their concerts. Lowery has worked with many different musicians.

John 5 has made ten studio albums. All of these albums are instrumental. He has worked with many other guitarists on these albums, such as Steve Vai, Joe Satriani, and Jim Root.

References 

Living people
1970 births
American guitarists
Josef Milnarik (2 August 1903 – 30 November 1969) was an Austrian footballer. He played for Wiener Amateur SV and in one match for the Austria national football team in 1924.

References

1903 births
1969 deaths
Austrian footballers
Players of the Austrian national football team
Austrian football forwards
A Woman's Way is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars George Gebhardt, Harry Solter, and Linda Arvidson.

Actors
 George Gebhardt as A Woodsman
 Harry Solter as A Camper
 Linda Arvidson as The Camper's Wife
 Dorothy Bernard
 Arthur V. Johnson as Man with Rifle
 Florence Lawrence
 Herbert Miles
 Mabel Trunnelle as The Woodsman's Daughter

References

Other websites
 

1908 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
The Zulu's Heart is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Charles Inslee, George Gebhardt, and Harry Solter.

Actors
 Charles Inslee as Zulu chief
 George Gebhardt as Zulu warrior
 Harry Solter as a Boer
 Florence Lawrence as Boer's wife
 Gladys Egan as Boer's daughter
 John R. Cumpson as Zulu warrior
 Arthur V. Johnson as Zulu warrior

References

Other websites
 

1908 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
And a Little Child Shall Lead Them is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Marion Leonard, Arthur V. Johnson, and Adele DeGarde.

Actors
 Marion Leonard as The Mother
 Arthur V. Johnson as The Father
 Adele DeGarde as The Daughter
 David Miles as The Lawyer
 Anita Hendrie as The Maid
 Mack Sennett as The Servant
 Florence Lawrence
 John Tansey

References

Other websites
 

1909 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
The Drinking Den () is a 1909 French silent drama movie directed by Albert Capellani and stars Alexandre Arquillière, Jacques Grétillat, and Eugénie Nau.

Actors
 Alexandre Arquillière as Coupeau
 Jacques Grétillat as Lantier
 Eugénie Nau as Gervaise
 Catherine Fonteney as Virginie
 Jacques Varennes

References

Other websites
 

French movies
1909 movies
French drama movies
French silent movies
At the Altar is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Marion Leonard, David Miles, and Charles Inslee.

Actors
 Marion Leonard as Minnie, the Daughter
 David Miles - Father
 Charles Inslee as Grigo, the Suitor
 Herbert Yost as Giuseppe Cassella
 Anita Hendrie as Mother
 Dorothy West as Minnie's Friend/Dinner Guest

References

Other websites
 

1909 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
Beatrice Cenci is a 1909 Italian silent movie directed by Mario Caserini and stars Maria Caserini, Renato De Grais, and Fernanda Negri Pouget.

Actors
 Maria Caserini as Beatrice Cenci 
 Renato De Grais
 Fernanda Negri Pouget
 Ettore Pesci
 Alessandro Rinaldi

References

Other websites
 

Italian movies
1909 movies
Italian silent movies
Ben's Kid is a 1909 American silen comedy movie directed by Francis Boggs and stars Tom Santschi, Harry Todd, and Roscoe 'Fatty' Arbuckle.

Actors
 Tom Santschi as Thomas Santschi
 Harry Todd
 Roscoe 'Fatty' Arbuckle as Roscoe Arbuckle

References

Other websites
 

American movies
1909 movies
American comedy movies
American silent movies
The Brahma Diamond is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Harry Solter, George Gebhardt, and Florence Lawrence.

Actors
 Harry Solter as A Tourist
 George Gebhardt as A Guard
 Florence Lawrence as The Guard's Sweetheart
 David Miles as The Guard's Sweetheart's Father
 Charles Inslee as An Unscrupulous Hindu
 Arthur V. Johnson as Executioner
 John R. Cumpson as Tourist
 Edward Dillon
 Robert Harron as Native Servant
 Anita Hendrie as Tourist
 Marion Leonard as Dancer (unconfirmed)
 Owen Moore
 Barry O'Moore as Tourist (as Herbert Yost)
 Mack Sennett as A Guard / A Servant / Hotel Manager
 Dorothy West as Tourist

References

Other websites
 

1909 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
A Burglar's Mistake is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Harry Solter, Charles Inslee, and Marion Leonard.

Actors
 Harry Solter as Henry Newman
 Charles Inslee as Dick Folsom
 Marion Leonard as Mrs. Newman
 Adele DeGarde as One of the Children
 Robert Harron as The Messenger
 Raymond Hatton as At Folsom's / Secretary (unconfirmed)
 Arthur V. Johnson as Policeman
 David Miles as At Folsom's
 Owen Moore as At Folsom's
 Herbert Prior as Policeman
 Gertrude Robinson as One of the Children
 Mack Sennett as At Folsom's / Policeman
 Dorothy West as One of the Children

References

Other websites
 

1909 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
The Bonzo Dog Doo-Dah Band (also known as The Bonzo Dog Band or The Bonzos) was created by a group of British art-school students in the 1960s. Combining elements of music hall, trad jazz and psychedelia with surreal humour and avant-garde art, the Bonzos came to public attention through a 1968 ITV comedy show, Do Not Adjust Your Set.

1960s British music groups
English pop music groups
New Hope is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Lowndes County, Mississippi, United States.

Census-designated places in Mississippi
Settlements in Lowndes County, Mississippi
Porterville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Kemper County, Mississippi, United States.

Census-designated places in Mississippi
Settlements in Kemper County, Mississippi
Aleksander Waszkowski (1841-1865) was a Polish politician who served as former prime minister in the Polish Government Crisis (January Uprising) a year before his death.

Career 
He was a member of the Warsaw City Organization. In February 1863, he carried out an action to take over staff maps, and in June of the same year - the Cash Office of the Central Government Revenue and Treasury Commission of the Kingdom of Poland. Appointed the last insurgent warden of Warsaw, he held this position from December 10, 1863 to December 19, 1864, when he was accidentally arrested on Elektoralna Street. He was aware of the impossibility of reversing the fall of the uprising, but by issuing orders and proclamations he tried to maintain the impression that the municipal organization was still functioning. He had no permanent residence; he spent the night in the mill buildings in Solec, and spent his days reading newspapers in cafes. He consciously decided not to go out of town.
Death 
He was imprisoned in the 10th pavilion of the Warsaw Citadel. He was executed on its slopes on February 17, 1865 together with Emanuel Szafarczyk. It was the last public execution of participants in the uprising in Warsaw.

Polish politicians
Chirocentrites is an extinct genus of bulldog fish in the family Cladocyclidae.

Description 
It resembled a bulldog.

Related pages 

 Ichthyodectiformes
 Ichthyodectes
 Gillicus
 Cladocyclus

References 

 Fishes of the World by Joseph S. Nelson (page 103)

Ichthyodectiformes
Serrasalmidae is the family of piranhas. All are native to South America. It includes several living genera like Serrasalmus, and an extinct genus called Megapiranha.

Description 
Piranhas have sharp teeth. A pycnodont called Piranhamesodon has teeth resembling a piranha. The bluefish is called the marine piranha because of its teeth.

Taxonomy 
The Serrasalmidae were recently classified as a subfamily of the Characidae. However, the classification of these fish is still not certain. Despite this, the Serrasalmidae are relatively well understood. The genera and species are widely agrees.

Fossil record 
The fossil record, particularly for piranhas, is relatively sparse. Most known fossils are from the Miocene. Two were in the Upper Cretaceous.

Relationship to humans 
Many serrasalmids are in demand as aquarium ornamentals, and several such as Piaractus and Colossoma, are economically important to commercial fisheries and aquaculture.
Piranhas are generally less valued, although they are commonly consumed by subsistence fishers and frequently sold for food in local markets.

Characiformes
Animals of South America
Megalampris is an extinct genus of prehistoric opah from the late Oligocene of New Zealand about 26 million years ago. It is only known from one species, which is called Megalampris keyesi. 

Megalampris was a marine fish with a big head highly reminiscent of a pycnodont. It looked different from today's opahs, having a dorsal fin resembling a swordfish, and having two fins below.

References 

 Gottfried, Michael D.; Fordyce, R. Ewan; Rust, Seabourne (2006). "Megalampris keyesi, a Giant Moonfish (Teleostei, Lampridiformes) from the Late Oligocene of New Zealand". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 6 (3): 544–551. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[544:MKAGMT]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 85849900.

Extinct fish
Animals of New Zealand
Lampriformes
Lampriformes is an order of ray-finned fish. They are known as lamprids. A synonym for this order is called Lampridiformes, but it is an apparently incorrect spelling variant.

Families and genera

Families

Extant 

 Family Veliferidae — sailfin moonfish
 Family Lampridae — opahs
 Family Trachipteridae — ribbonfish
 Family Regalecidae — oarfish
 Family Lophotidae — crestfish

Extinct 

 Family Turkmenidae (fossil)

Genera

Extant 

 Genus Lampris (opahs)
 Genus Radiicephalus (tapertail)
 Genus Agrostichthys (streamer fish)
 Genus Regalecus
 Genus Desmodema
 Genus Trachipterus
 Genus Zu
 Genus Eumecichthys
 Genus Lophotus
 Genus Metavelifer
 Genus Velifer

Extinct 

 Genus Bathysoma (fossil)
 Genus Nardovelifer (fossil)
 Genus Palaeocentrotus (fossil)
 Genus Veronavelifer (fossil)
 Genus Oechsleria (fossil)
 Genus Wettonius (fossil)
 Genus Megalampris (fossil)

Related pages 

 Bandfish

Footnotes
Footnotes 

 ^ Nelson (2006): pp.226,228
 ^ Woodhouse (1910), Glare (1968-1982), FishBase (2006), Nelson (2006): pp.226-230
 ^ Woodhouse (1910), Olney (1998), Nelson (2006): p.226
 ^ Jump up to:a b Olney (1998), Nelson (2006): p.226
 ^ Nelson (2006): p.226, Diogo (2008)
 ^ Nelson (2006): pp.226-230

References 

 Woodhouse, S.C. (1910): English-Greek Dictionary - A Vocabulary of the Attic Language. George Routledge & Sons Ltd., Broadway House, Ludgate Hill, E.C. Searchable JPEG fulltext
"Black Magic Woman" is a 1968 song by British blues band Fleetwood Mac and written by Peter Green. It was later included on their Greatest Hits and Vintage Years.

Santana version

In 1970, Santana released a version of "Black Magic Woman" from their second studio album Abraxas. It went to number 4 in Canada and the United States. It was their biggest until 1999 when Smooth topped the United States.

References

1968 songs
Blues rock songs
Psychedelic rock songs
Latin rock songs
Fleetwood Mac songs
Santana (band) songs
"You and Me" is a 1977 song by Alice Cooper. It is from his studio album Lace and Whiskey. It was ranked number 2 in Australia, number 3 in Canada, number 9 in the United States, number 21 in New Zealand, and number 45 in France.

References

1977 songs
1970s ballads
Rock ballads
Alice Cooper songs
Soft rock songs
Otto "Schloime" Fischer (1 January 1901 – 1 July 1941) was an Austrian football player. He played as forward for different teams in Vienna and in the Austrian national football team.

Career
He started at ASV Hertha Wien, where he also made his first appearances in the top league. In 1921 he accepted an offer from German Bohemia and played for Karlsbader FK for two years. He then returned to  First Vienna FC. In his three years at the club, they  were runners-up twice and also reached the ÖFB Cup final twice. After losing their entire forward line to New York clubs as a result of their first tour of North America, SC Hakoah Wien were forced to find other forwards and one of the newcomers was Fischer. At the beginning of 1928 he went to SC Wacker Wien. Then he went back to Hakoah, but had to end his career early due to a knee injury.
International career
He made his international debut in September 1923 in a 2-0 loss to Hungary in Budapest. He made his seventh and last game in national dress in October 1928 against Switzerland.

Managing career
After the end of his playing career he became manager of the Serbian club FK Mačva Šabac. Then he coached FC Salzburg. In 1932 he took over training at DSV Saaz, where he stayed for two years. 1934 he went back to Yugoslavia to HŠK Concordia Zagreb. From 1936 on he worked in Latvia, where he was a coach of Olympia Libau. He was in 1936, 1938 and 1939 Latvian football champion with the club.
Death
Being of jewish origin he was killed in the Liepāja massacres in July 1941. Also his wife Anna Fischer  fell victim to the National Socialists.The majority of Fischer's family living in Vienna were also murdered by the National Socialists. His mother Netty Fischer was killed in the Theresienstadt ghetto in 1943. His brother Hugo Fischer, his wife Ilona and their daughter Gerda did not survive the 1942 deportation to the Auschwitz concentration camp. Only his sister Ernestine and her two children Paul and Alice survived the Nazi terror.

References

1901 births
1941 deaths
Austrian footballers
Association football forwards
Players of the Austrian national football team
Austrian football forwards
Gothic architecture was a historical building style in European art, which lasted from about 1200 to about 1500.  Most of the buildings done in the style are churches or cathedrals. The style was also used for palaces, and buildings that had no association with the church. Many of the ideas and concepts used when building churches were also used for buildings, which had no relation to the church.

Castles and palaces

Town halls, hospitals, etc 

Buildings and structures in the Middle Ages
In Italian, frazione (plural frazioni) is the name for a village or hamlet, which is part of a bigger commune. Very often, frazioni have some infrastructure, such as a school, a post office, or a church. Many frazioni used to be independent communes in the past, but over time, several have merged to bigger ones. 
The name is also used in the Swiss canton Ticino, which is Italian-speaking.
In San Marino frazioni are called curazie.

Settlements in Italy
Gil Evans (13 May 1912 in Toronto, Canada – 20 March 1988 in Cuernavaca, Mexico) was a jazz pianist, arranger, composer, and bandleader. He was active in the United States. He helped develop cool jazz, modal jazz, free jazz and jazz rock. He has collaborated with Miles Davis.

1912 births
1988 deaths
Evans, Gil
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Toronto
Hmong or Mong is the name for a number of languages spoken in parts of mainland China, Vietnam, Thailand, Laos and Myanmar. The ethnic group is called the Hmong people. There are about 3.7 million speakers.  Most of the speakers of different Hmong languages can understand each other. Over half of all speakers live in China. There are about 280,000 Hong speakers in the United States

Languages of China
The Fauro sticky-toed frog (Cornufer vertebralis) is a frog. It lives in Papua New Guinea and all of the Solomon Islands except San Cristobal.  People have seen it as high above sea level as 350 meters up.

References

Frogs of Oceania
Blanche Zélia Joséphine Delacroix, better known as Caroline Lacroix (13 May 1883 – 12 February 1948), was the most well known mistress of Leopold II of Belgium.

Delacroix was of French origin. She met Leopold in Paris as a young girl. She was only 16 and he was 65. At that time, she was a prostitute. They soon started a relationship. It lasted until his death in 1909. Leopold gave her large sums of money, estates and gifts. He also gave her a noble title, baronne de Vaughan (Baroness Vaughan). Because of these presents, Caroline was unpopular in Belgium and other countries. People did not like the greedy actions of Leopold in the Congo Free State. This area was his own personal colony. Since Caroline was being supported by the king's income from the colony, she became known as La reine du Congo ("The Queen of the Congo").
She and Leopold married in a religious ceremony five days before his death. The did not have a civil ceremony so the marriage was not legal under Belgian law. After the king's death, it was learned that he had left her many properties, items of high value and other valuable sources of income. All of this turned her into a multimillionaire. For years, the Belgian government and Leopold's daughters tried to recover some of these items. They had varying ammounts of success. Caroline died on 12 February 1948 in Cambo-les-Bains, France.

1883 births
1948 deaths
Belgian nobility
People from Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Prostitutes
A Perforated baton, or baton de commandement, is an artefact from paleolithic times. There are debates as to what the artefact could have been used for. These artefacts were quite comomnplace, most have been found in the south of France. They have been dated to the mesolithic. 

They were usually made from the antlers of reindeer, or of other game animals. 

Some have argued that the function was purely ceremonial, but others think that this was a tool. One thing this could have been used for is to straighten  arrows.

Tools
Stone Age
Kırklareli province is in East Thrace, the European part of Turkey. The capital city of the province is Kırklareli.

References
Morbid Angel is an American death metal band. It was made in Tampa, Florida in 1983. It was made by Trey Azagthoth, Dallas Ward, and Mike Browning. Morbid Angel was one of the first death metal bands. They helped make death metal by playing thrash metal that sounded different. They were one of the first bands that used blast beats (a very fast type of drumming) and death metal singing. They were the first death metal band to make successful music. This is because they were a part of a large record label and their music videos were shown on MTV many times. 

Their first three albums have inspired many other death metal musicians. These are Altars of Madness (1989), Blessed Are the Sick (1991), and Covenant (1993). These albums are about things such as Satanism and the occult. Other Morbid Angel albums are about things such as Sumerian gods, and have anti-religious lyrics.
The band's music is very complex. Decibel, a magazine, said that Trey Azagthoth was the best death metal guitarist ever. Azagthoth is the only original member still in the band. Morbid Angel is one of the best-selling death metal bands. Their third album, Covenant, sold over 150,000 copies.

Studio albums 

 Altars of Madness (1989)
 Blessed Are the Sick (1991)
 Covenant (1993)
 Domination (1995)
 Formulas Fatal to the Flesh (1998)
 Gateways to Annihilation (2000)
 Heretic (2003)
 Illud Divinum Insanus (2011)
 Kingdoms Disdained (2017)

References 

Death metal bands
Musical groups established in 1983
The Silky Spitz (in German: Seidenspitz) was breed of dog. It was also known as the Silky-Haired Spitz. The dog was bred in Germany around 1800. It was created by mating the white Pomeranian with the Maltese. The Silky Spitz had a pure white colored coat. It had the long silky hair of the Maltese and pricked ears of the Pomeranian. The nose and eyes of the dog were both very black. The Silky Spitz was a delicate dog. It had feet similar to those of a rabbit. The dog was, about the size of the Pomeranian. To make the dogs look more Pomeranian, the paws, ears and face were trimmed, This was because these areas were hairy like the Maltese. Breeding in Germany died out between World War I and World War II. There were some possible reasons for this. One of these is that the breed had small litters. there were usually only two puppies per litter. Inbreeding, a small number of breeders  and diseases are also believed to be reasons for this.

From 2005, the Seidenspitz was bred in the United States.

References
References 

Dog breeds
"Sanctuary" is the second single by English heavy metal band Iron Maiden. It was originally released as a non-album single and was later added to their debut studio album Iron Maiden.

Track listing 
7" UK single

12" Dutch Single'''

References 

1980 songs
Iron Maiden songs
Heavy metal
Lubis's tree frog (Nyctimystes lubisi) is a frog. It lives in Indonesia.  Scientists have seen it in exactly one place, in Papua Province.

References

Frogs of Oceania
Frogs of Asia
Sturgeon’s law is a saying that 90 % of anything is really bad. It was created by Theodore Sturgeon to defend science fiction from people who didn’t like it. It is often quoted as “No doubt 90 % of science fiction is crap then again 90 % of anything is crap”. Since then the saying was used about other things.

Science fiction
The Abhira (Ahir) were named Gope when they protected the cows, and Gopal when they tended and grazed the cows. 23 In the period (from 500 B.C. to 1 B.C.) when the Pali language was prevalent in India, the word 'Gopal was modified to 'Goal' and by further modification it took the form of Gwal. This has been aptly described by an unknown poet 24 in a verse that" due to rearing cattle, the Yadav are called ' Gope', and after being called' Gopal', they are called' Gwal.

Origin
The origin of the Ahir is controversial, but prominent view among Indian historian agree Indo-Aryan origin of Ahirs and recognised as Yadavs.
Ahirs tradition
Ahir/Yadavs are traditionally warriors-cowherders and farmers. Formerly the Ahir/Yadavs had the exclusive right to milk cows. Their role with the sacred cows gave them special status. They are found not only in the Kaatch (Kutch) area of western Gujarat, but also in Eastern Rajasthan, Southern Haryana, Northern Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Central Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and also in Nepal and Pakistan. The Ahir (Yadav) community are present in large numbers in Terai, the plains that lie in the southern part of Nepal.

Ancient Martial race
The Narayani Army which the Krishna organised and which made him so powerful that his friendship was eagerly sought by the greatest kings of his time, is described in the Mahabharata as being all of the Ahir caste.
The British Rulers of India classified the Ahirs amongst the "martial races" It was a designation created by officials of British India to describe "races" that were thought to be naturally warlike and aggressive in battle, and to possess qualities like courage, physical strength, fighting tenacity and military strategy. The Ahirs may be seen to have continued their warrior tradition by their extensive participation in the Indian Army and police forces. Since ancient time, as per Mahabharata, Ahirs have been warriors; some were agriculturists and farmers. Ahir’s have been serving the Indian military right from the British period and won the highest of gallantry awards like Victoria Cross and the Param Veer Chakra. In the annals of Indian military history there is sufficient proof of Ahir bravery that is immortalized in the ballads of Alha and Udal of Bundelkhand
. In 1962, a company of 120 Ahir men laid down their lives fighting against the Chinese - the Commander, (Major) Shaitan Singh was posthu-mously awarded the Param Vir Chakra. Equally meritorious was the Ahirs' record in the Indo-Pakistan war of 1965 and the heroes of Chusol (Ladakh) are famous.
References

History of India
History of Nepal
Yadav
Castes
"Nine Lives" is a 1997 song by Aerosmith and is the leading single to their 12th studio album Nine Lives. It was released as a promotional single and when to number 37 in the Billboard Mainstream Rock Charts.

1997 songs
Aerosmith songs
"Notorious" is the 14th single by English new wave band Duran Duran and is the title track from their fourth studio album Notorious. It went to number 2 in Spain, Sweden and the United States, number 4 in Norway and Switzerland, number 6 in Belgium, the Netherlands and New Zealand, number 7 in the United Kingdom, number 12 in Germany and number 14 in Austria.

Format and track listing

7": EMI. / DDN 45 United Kingdom
 "Notorious" (45 Mix) - 3:58
 "Winter Marches On" - 3:25

12": EMI. / 12 DDN 45 United Kingdom
 "Notorious" (Extended Mix) - 5:14
 "Notorious" (45 Mix) - 3:58
 "Winter Marches On" - 3:25

 also released on MC in New Zealand (EMI. / TC-GOOD 149)

12": EMI. / 12 DDNX 45 United Kingdom
 "Notorious" (The Latin Rascals Mix) - 6:23
 "Notorious" (45 Mix) - 3:58
 "Winter Marches On" - 3:25

 also released on MC (TC DDNX 45)

7": Capitol Records. / B-5648 United States 
 "Notorious" (45 Mix) - 3:58
 "Winter Marches On" - 3:25
12": Capitol Records. / V-15264 United States 
 "Notorious" (Extended Mix) - 5:14
 "Notorious" (45 Mix) - 3:58
 "Winter Marches On" - 3:25

12": Capitol Records. / V-15266 United States 
 "Notorious" (The Latin Rascals Mix) - 6:23
 "Notorious" (45 Mix) - 3:58
 "Winter Marches On" - 3:25

CD: Part of "Singles Box Set 1986–1995" boxset
 "Notorious" (45 Mix) - 3:58
 "Winter Marches On" - 3:25
 "Notorious" (Extended Mix) - 5:14
 "Notorious" (The Latin Rascals Mix) - 6:23

1986 songs
Duran Duran songs
Funk rock songs
Genoa is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Miller County, Arkansas, United States.

Census-designated places in Arkansas
Settlements in Miller County, Arkansas
Avant-garde metal (also known as experimental metal or avant-metal) is a type of heavy metal music. It uses many things from experimental music, such as sounds, instruments, and ways of playing music that are not normal. Avant-garde metal is inspired by progressive rock and extreme metal. It sounds similar to progressive metal.

Avant-garde metal started as a type of death metal. Some metal musicians wanted to experiment with their music. They were inspired by progressive rock. Some of the first avant-garde metal bands were Celtic Frost, Meshuggah, Sunn O))), Boris, Voivod and Helmet.

References 

Heavy metal
Music genres
Zignoichthys is an extinct genus of prehistoric pufferfish. In life, it would have resembled a paunchy triggerfish. It lacked a pelvis, and could not inflate its body like its modern-day relatives.

Description 

Zignoichthys was a pufferfish that looked paunchy in appearance. Unlike the modern pufferfish, it could not puff up to about twice its normal size by gulping water.

Species 

 Zignoichthys oblongus (type) Tyler, 1975

Related pages 

 List of prehistoric bony fish

Tetraodontiformes
Extinct fish
Triggerfish are about 40 species of often brightly colored fish of the family Balistidae. Triggerfish are native to tropical waters. An prehistoric pufferfish called Zignoichthys bore a resemblance to them.

Tetraodontiformes
The Allgemeine Sport-Verein (ASV) Hertha Wien was a football club from the district of Favoriten in Vienna. He was founded in 1904 and  dissolved in 1940. The club played 17 seasons in the top league of Austria. His club colors were blue and white.

History
ASV Hertha was founded in 1904 by some players from the SC Rudolfshügel youth team, who had left the club. In 1907 they became part of the Austrian Football Association took place. They started in the second class. In the 1910/11 season they were promoted to the 1st class , shortly before an official Austrian championship was held for the first time in the 1911/12 season. This made ASV Hertha a founding member of the championship.
Till the end of the First world war they had to struggle. Since the relegation rule was suspended throughout the war, ASV Hertha was always able to remain in the top Austrian league. After the end of the war ASV Hertha recovered quickly and placed very well in the championship. 1930 they were rellegated and never came back. After disappointing results  they left the 2nd league voluntarily and finally dissolved completely in 1940.

Famous players
 Matthias Sindelar (1922-1924)
Josef Bican (1923-1928)
 Heinrich Bělohlávek (1910er)
 Franz Cisar (1926–1928)
 Vinzenz Dittrich (1925–1930)
 Karl Ostricek (1920er)
 Rudolf Raftl (1928–1929)
 Roman Schramseis (1922–1926)

Honours
17 seasons in the highest league
1 champion 2nd league
1 Austrian Cup semifinals
Wien, ASV Hertha
Wien, ASV Hertha
Tincinae is a subfamily of fish. The tench, Tinca tinca, is the type species.

Cypriniformes
Choosing a Husband is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Florence Barker, Kate Bruce, and Charles Craig.

Actors
 Florence Barker as Gladys
 Kate Bruce
 Charles Craig as Bachelor
 Anthony O'Sullivan as Bachelor
 Billy Quirk as Bachelor
 Mack Sennett as Bachelor
 Blanche Sweet as One of Gladys' Friends
 Henry B. Walthall as Harry
 Dorothy West as One of Gladys' Friends

References

Other websites
 

1909 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
Comata, the Sioux is a 1909 American silent western movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars James Kirkwood, Marion Leonard, and Arthur V. Johnson.

Actors
 James Kirkwood as Comata, the Sioux
 Marion Leonard as Clear Eyes
 Arthur V. Johnson as Bud Watkins
 Linda Arvidson as Nellie Howe
 Verner Clarges as Father/Indian Chief

References

Other websites
 

1909 movies
1900s Western (genre) movies
American silent movies
American Western (genre) movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
The Cord of Life is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Charles Inslee, Marion Leonard, and George Gebhardt.

Actors
 Charles Inslee as Galora
 Marion Leonard as Galora's Wife
 George Gebhardt as Antonine
 Linda Arvidson as In Tenement
 Dorothy Bernard
 Clara T. Bracy
 John R. Cumpson as In Tenement
 Charles K. French
 Charles Gorman
 Guy Hedlund
 Anita Hendrie as In Tenement
 Arthur V. Johnson as Policeman
 Florence Lawrence as In Tenement
 Adolph Lestina
 David Miles as In Tenement
 Gertrude Robinson as On Street
 Mack Sennett as Policeman
 Harry Solter as On Street
 Dorothy West as In Tenement

References

Other websites
 

1909 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
A Corner in Wheat is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Frank Powell, James Kirkwood, and Linda Arvidson.

Actors
 Frank Powell as The wheat king
 James Kirkwood as The poor farmer
 Linda Arvidson as The poor farmer's wife
 Gladys Egan as The poor farmer's daughter
 Henry B. Walthall as The wheat king's assistant
 Grace Henderson as The wheat king's wife
 W. Chrystie Miller as The poor farmer's father

References

Other websites
 

1909 drama movies
American silent movies
American drama movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
The Country Doctor is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Kate Bruce, Adele DeGarde, and Gladys Egan.

Actors
 Kate Bruce as Poor Mother (uncredited)
 Adele DeGarde as Poor Mother's Sick Daughter (uncredited)
 Gladys Egan as Edith Harcourt – Daughter (uncredited)
 Rose King as Maid (uncredited)
 Florence Lawrence as Mrs. Harcourt (uncredited)
 Mary Pickford as Poor Mother's Elder Daughter (uncredited)
 Frank Powell as Doctor Harcourt (uncredited)

References

Other websites
 

1909 drama movies
American silent movies
American drama movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
The Cowboy Millionaire is a 1909 American silent western movie directed by Otis Turner and Francis Boggs and stars Tom Mix, Mac Barnes, and William Garwood.

Actors
 Tom Mix
 Mac Barnes
 William Garwood
 Adrienne Kroell
 William Stowell
 Carl Winterhoff

References

Other websites
 

1909 movies
1900s Western (genre) movies
American silent movies
American Western (genre) movies
The Cricket on the Hearth is a 1909 American silent movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Owen Moore, Violet Mersereau, and Linda Arvidson.

Actors
Owen Moore - Edward Plummer
Violet Mersereau - May Fielding
Linda Arvidson - Sister Dorothy
Dorothy West - Sister Bertha (unconfirmed)
David Miles - Caleb Plummer
George Nichols - Mr. Fielding
Anita Hendrie - Mrs. Fielding
Herbert Prior - John Peerybingle
Mack Sennett - Merry Andrew
Harry Solter - Tackleton
John R. Cumpson - Innkeeper
Arthur V. Johnson - The Minister

References

Other websites
 

1909 movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
The Criminal Hypnotist is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Owen Moore, Marion Leonard, and Arthur V. Johnson.

Actors
 Owen Moore as The Man
 Marion Leonard as The Man's Fiancee
 Arthur V. Johnson as The Criminal Hypnotist
 David Miles as The Robbery Victim / Party Guest
 Charles Inslee as The Professor / Party Guest
 George Gebhardt as The Professor's Assistant / A Policeman / Party Guest
 Harry Solter as The Doctor
 Florence Lawrence as The Maid
 Linda Arvidson as Party Guest
 Anita Hendrie as Party Guest
 Jeanie MacPherson as Party Guest
 Tom Moore as Party Guest (unconfirmed)
 Herbert Yost (also credited Barry O'Moore) as Party Guest 
 Mack Sennett as Party Guest

References

Other websites
 

1909 drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
The Curtain Pole is a 1909 American silent comedy movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Mack Sennett, Harry Solter, and Florence Lawrence.

Actors
 Mack Sennett as Monsieur Dupont
 Harry Solter as Mr. Edwards
 Florence Lawrence as Mrs. Edwards

References

Other websites
 

1909 movies
1900s comedy movies
American comedy movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by D. W. Griffith
John Middleton was an English giant who was born in the village of Hale and is commonly known as the Childe of Hale. He was claimed to be 9 feet 3 inches (2.82 m) tall, and legend tells that he slept with his feet out of the window of his small house, and stories credit him with great strength. He was employed as a bodyguard by the sheriff of Lancashire.

History
Middleton was born in the village of Hale, near Liverpool. According to modern accounts and his gravestone, he grew to the height of  and slept with his feet hanging out the window of his house.
Because of his size the landlord and sheriff of Lancashire, Gilbert Ireland, hired him as a bodyguard. When King James I stopped by in 1617 to knight Ireland he heard about Middleton and invited both of them to the court, which they accepted in 1620. Middleton beat the King's champion in wrestling and in doing so broke the man's thumb. He received £20 which was a large amount of money in those times. Jealous of his wealth, Middleton's companions mugged him or cheated him out of his money while he was returning to Hale. Middleton died very poor in 1623. He was buried in the cemetery of  St Mary's Church in Hale. His gravestone reads, "Here lyeth the bodie of John Middleton the Childe of Hale. Nine feet three. Borne 1578 Dyede 1623." He is likely one of the tallest people in history. If these height markings are accurate, he would go past Robert Wadlow's height of .
Influence 
There have been many local uses and memorials of honor of Middleton; a pub in Hale, named The Childe of Hale, has a copy of the Brasenose College portrait as its sign. In 1996 a large tree trunk opposite the church was carved with representations of John Middleton, Hale Lighthouse and other local symbols. In 2011, because of disease and in the interests of public safety the tree trunk was removed by Halton Borough Council. In April 2013, the wooden sculpture was replaced by a bronze statue  tall by sculptor Diane Gorvin.
Portraits 
Brasenose College in Oxford possesses a life-sized portrait, two smaller paintings and two life-sized representations of his hands. Another life-sized portrait can be seen at Speke Hall in Liverpool, a National Trust property. Although he was said to be  tall, some experts suggested that he was only  tall, believing his hands were not measured accurately according to records. However, his remains were supposed to be removed from his grave during the Victorian era but were worked out to about 9'3".

Childe of Hale Trail
Speke Hall, near Hale, incorporates a natural area with trees showing his house, feet, hands and other items.

Gallery

References 

1673 deaths
Hedwig Selles (1968 – 17 December 2022) was a Dutch poet and writer from Zwolle. Hedwig published five poetry collections, several short stories and a novel. Her works are published in among others Hollands Maandblad, DW B, Het Liegend Konijn, Tirade, De Gids and De Brakke Hond. She also wrote philosophical columns for De Stentor developed a literary game app named "The Catcher".

Being terminal ill she published in October 2022 her first novel Niet mijn lichaam. She can be recognized in the book, while it is not an autobiography.

Selles died on 17 December 2022, at the age of 54.

References

Dutch poets
Dutch writers
1968 births
2022 deaths
Place of death missing
Johanna Diepeveen-Speekenbrink (1936 – 13 December 2022) was a Dutch nurse and educator. She was a pioneer in the development of nursing science in the Netherlands with progressive ideas and also an advocate for emancipation in nursing. 

Diepeveen-Speekenbrik obtained her Bachelor of Science in nursing in 1957 in the United States. When she returned to the Netherlands she wanted to start working as a nurse. But she had to do another training because the American certificate was not recobnised in the Netherlands. She worked as a nurse in several hospitals and became a nursing teacher. She became a member in the board of the the University Medical Center Utrecht (1971), this was unique for a women in that era. She contributed to several teaching methods in the Netherlands. The "Johanna Diepeveen-Speekenbrink Science Prize" is named after hir. This prize could be won by high-quality graduate nursing research.

Diepeveen-Speekenbrink died in December 2022, at the age of 86.

References
References

Nurses
Dutch educators
1936 births
2022 deaths
Place of death missing
Robin egg blue is a shade of cyan.

Shades of robin egg blue

Dark robin egg blue 
A dark shade of robin egg blue

Light robin egg blue 
A light shade of robin egg blue

Duck egg blue 
A grayish shade of robin egg blue

Eggshell blue 
A shade of robin egg blue

Tiffany blue 
Main article: Tiffany Blue

A shade of robin egg blue

Haint blue 
A shade of robin egg blue

Eggshell green 
A greenish shade of robin egg blue 
Shades of cyan
Acipenser is a genus of sturgeons.

Species

Living species 
There are 17 living species:
Acipenser baerii J. F. Brandt, 1869
 Acipenser baerii baerii J. F. Brandt, 1869 (Siberian sturgeon)
 Acipenser baerii baicalensis A. M. Nikolskii, 1896 (Baikal sturgeon)
 Acipenser baerii stenorrhynchus A. M. Nikolskii, 1896
 Acipenser brevirostrum Lesueur, 1818 (Shortnose sturgeon)
 Acipenser dabryanus A. H. A. Duméril, 1869 (Yangtze sturgeon)
 Acipenser fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 (Lake sturgeon)
 Acipenser gueldenstaedtii J. F. Brandt & Ratzeburg, 1833 (Russian sturgeon)
 Acipenser medirostris Ayres, 1854 (Green sturgeon)
 Acipenser mikadoi Hilgendorf, 1892 (Sakhalin sturgeon)
 Acipenser naccarii Bonaparte, 1836 (Adriatic sturgeon)
 Acipenser nudiventris Lovetsky, 1828 (Fringebarbel sturgeon)
 Acipenser oxyrinchus Mitchill, 1815
 Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi Vladykov, 1955 (Gulf sturgeon)
 Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus Mitchill, 1815 (Atlantic sturgeon)
 Acipenser persicus Borodin, 1897 (Persian sturgeon)
 Acipenser ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758 (Sterlet, Sterlet sturgeon)
Acipenser schrenckii J. F. Brandt, 1869 (Japanese sturgeon)
 Acipenser sinensis J. E. Gray, 1835 (Chinese sturgeon)
 Acipenser stellatus Pallas, 1771 (Starry sturgeon)
 Acipenser sturio Linnaeus, 1758 (European sea sturgeon)
 Acipenser transmontanus J. Richardson, 1836 (White sturgeon)
Extinct species 

 †Acipenser albertensis Lambe 1902
 †Acipenser anisinferos Hilton & Grande 2022
 †Acipenser eruciferus Cope, 1876
 †Acipenser gigantissimus Nessov 1997
 †Acipenser molassicus Probst 1882
 †Acipenser praeparatorum Hilton & Grande 2022
 †Acipenser ornatus Leidy 1873
 †Acipenser tuberculosus Probst 1882
 †Acipenser toliapicus Agassiz 1844 ex Woodward 1889

References 

 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Acipenser in FishBase. May 2019 version.

Ray-finned fish
The diseases COVID-19 (or coronavirus) and Influenza (or flu), are two types of viruses that cause outbreaks, epidemics and pandemics that cause serious cases in the human body. There are similarities in the symptoms of "COVID-19" and Influenza, having: fever, cough, cold , tonsillitis, headache, bodyache, fatigue, hives, vomiting and diarrhea, except for signs of loss of taste/smell and difficulty, shortness of breath.

Influenza appears within 1-3 days and lasts for 2-8 days. First, the patient affected by Influenza (flu) will feel the Common cold, cough, runny nose and dizziness. For COVID-19, after exposure or contact tracing for 5-7 days, a patient positive for "Covid-19" will be quarantined for 14 days.

In August 2021, the number of cases of COVID-19 reached 200,000,000+ million who tested positive for the disease.

Differences

Influenzavirus
Influenzavirus

The seasonal flu (influenza) appears within 1-2 days after it infects an exposed person within a place, region and so on. Influenza is usually a disease that appears due to changing climate or the others come from animals that are easily contagious (nature made), There are different types of "flu" these are the genera: Influenza A virus (Alpha), Influenza B virus (Beta) and Influenza C virus (Gammavirus) and Influenza D virus (Delta). Influenza is more contagious especially when families are close together. Influenza is also transmitted from diseases that come from Bird flu/Avian influenza and Swine Flu.

 Symptoms
 Fever/shivers
cough.
 Tonsils
 Runny nose/stuffy nose
 Body pain
 Headache
 Fatigue
 Vomiting and diarrhea commonly experienced by children, middle-aged and elderly.

Coronavirus