Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The CW

Returning series
90210
America's Next Top Model
Gossip Girl
Life Unexpected
One Tree Hill
Smallville
Supernatural
The Vampire Diaries

New series
Hellcats
Nikita
Shedding for the Wedding *

Not returning from 2009–10:
The Beautiful Life: TBL (Moved to YouTube)
Fly Girls
High Society
Hitched or Ditched
Melrose Place

Fox

Returning series
America's Most Wanted
American Dad!
American Idol
Bones
The Cleveland Show
COPS
Family Guy
Fringe
Glee
The Good Guys
Hell's Kitchen
House
Human Target
Kitchen Nightmares
Lie to Me
NFL on Fox
The Simpsons
So You Think You Can Dance
In Living Color

New series
Bob's Burgers *
Breaking In *
The Chicago Code *
Lone Star
Million Dollar Money Drop
Mobbed *
Raising Hope
Running Wilde
Traffic Light *

Not returning from 2009–10:
24 (returned as a limited series in 2013–14)
Brothers
Dollhouse
Past Life
Sons of Tucson
'Til Death

NBC
NBC

Returning series
30 Rock
America's Got Talent
The Apprentice
The Biggest Loser
Chuck
Community
Dateline NBC
Football Night in America
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit
The Marriage Ref
Minute to Win It
NBC Sunday Night Football
The Office
Parenthood
Parks and Recreation
Saturday Night Live
The Sing-Off
Who Do You Think You Are?

New series
America's Next Great Restaurant *
The Cape *
Chase
The Event
Friends with Benefits *
Harry's Law *
It's Worth What? *
Law & Order: LA
Love Bites *
Love in the Wild *
Outlaw
Outsourced
The Paul Reiser Show *
Perfect Couples *
School Pride
Undercovers
The Voice *

Not returning from 2009–10:
100 Questions
Heroes
The Jay Leno Show
Law & Order (returning for 2021–22)
Mercy
Trauma

Renewals and cancellations

Full season pickups
ABC
Better With You – On October 25, 2010, ABC ordered a full 22-episode season of the series.
Brothers & Sisters – On October 14, 2010, ABC ordered 4 additional scripts for the series. and then on October 25, 2010, ABC ordered a full 22-episode season.
Detroit 1-8-7 – Picked up for 5 additional episodes for an 18-episode season on October 25, 2010.
No Ordinary Family – On October 14, 2010, ABC ordered 4 additional scripts for the series, and then on October 25, 2010, ABC ordered a full 22-episode season.
Off the Map – On October 14, 2010, ABC ordered 1 additional script for the series. On October 26, 2010, they ordered an additional 5 scripts, bringing the series order to 7 episodes plus 6 scripts.
CBS
$h*! My Dad Says – On October 21, 2010, CBS ordered a 19-episode season of the series plus 3 additional scripts.
Blue Bloods – On October 21, 2010, CBS ordered a full 22-episode season of the series.
The Defenders – On October 21, 2010, CBS ordered a 19-episode season of the series plus 3 additional scripts.
Hawaii Five-0 – On October 21, 2010, CBS ordered a full 22-episode season of the series.
Mike & Molly – On October 21, 2010, CBS ordered a full 22-episode season of the series.

The CW
Hellcats – On September 23, 2010, The CW ordered 6 additional scripts for the series and then on October 22, 2010, The CW ordered a full 22-episode season of the series.
Nikita – On October 22, 2010, The CW Ordered a full 22-episode season of the series.
One Tree Hill – On September 23, 2010, The CW ordered 6 additional scripts for the series and then on October 22, 2010, The CW ordered a full 22-episode season of the series.
Fox
Human Target – On October 22, 2010, FOX ordered 2 additional scripts for the series.
Raising Hope – On October 6, 2010, the show was given a full 22-episode season, making it the first new show to do so.

NBC
Chase – Picked up for a full 22-episode season on October 19, 2010, although this was later reduced to 18 episodes.
Chuck – Picked up for a 24-episode season October 19, 2010.
Community – On November 3, 2010, NBC ordered 2 additional episodes, bringing its current season to 24 episodes.
The Event – Picked up for a full 22-episode season on October 18, 2010.
Law & Order: LA – Picked up for a full 22-episode season on October 18, 2010.
Outsourced – Picked up for a full 22-episode season on October 18, 2010.

Renewals
ABC
20/20 – Announced on the fall schedule on May 17, 2011.
America's Funniest Home Videos – Announced on the fall schedule on May 17, 2011.
The Bachelor – Picked up for a sixteenth season on March 14, 2011.
The Bachelorette – Picked up for a seventh season on March 14, 2011.
Body of Proof – Picked up for a second season on May 13, 2011.
Castle – Picked up for a fourth season on January 10, 2011.
Cougar Town – Picked up for a third season on January 10, 2011.
Dancing with the Stars– Announced on the fall schedule for a thirteenth season on May 17, 2011.
Desperate Housewives– Announced on the fall schedule for an eighth season on May 17, 2011.
Extreme Makeover: Home Edition– Announced on the fall schedule for a ninth season on May 17, 2011.
Grey's Anatomy – Picked up for an eighth season on January 10, 2011.
Happy Endings – Picked up for a second season on May 13, 2011.
The Middle – Picked up for a third season on January 10, 2011.
Modern Family – Picked up for a third season on January 10, 2011.
Private Practice – Picked up for a fifth season on January 10, 2011.
Secret Millionaire – Picked up for a third season on May 13, 2011.
Shark Tank – Picked up for a third season on May 13, 2011.
CBS
48 Hours Mystery – Announced on the 2011/12 schedule for May 18, 2011.
60 Minutes – Announced on the 2011/12 schedule for on May 18, 2011.
The Amazing Race – Picked up for a nineteenth season on March 28, 2011.
The Big Bang Theory – Picked up for three additional seasons on January 12, 2011, running through its seventh season in 2013/14.
Blue Bloods – Picked up for a second season on May 15, 2011.
Criminal Minds – Announced on the 2011/12 schedule for a seventh season on May 18, 2011.
CSI: Crime Scene Investigation – Announced on the 2011/12 schedule for a twelfth season on May 18, 2011.
CSI: Miami – Announced on the 2011/12 schedule for a tenth season on May 18, 2011.
CSI: NY – Picked up for an eighth season on May 17, 2011.
The Good Wife – Announced on the 2011/12 schedule for a third season on May 18, 2011.
Hawaii Five-0 – Picked up for a second season on May 15, 2011.
 How I Met Your Mother – Picked up for two additional seasons on March 4, 2011, running through its eighth season in 2012/13.
The Mentalist – Announced on the 2011/12 schedule for a fourth season on May 18, 2011.
Mike & Molly – Picked up for a second season on May 15, 2011.
NCIS – Picked up for a ninth season on February 2, 2011.
NCIS: Los Angeles – Announced on the 2011/12 schedule for a third season on May 18, 2011.
Rules of Engagement – Picked up for a sixth season on May 17, 2011.
Survivor – Picked up for two additional seasons on March 9, 2011.
Two and a Half Men – Previously picked for an eighth and ninth season, but the show's eighth season was speculative after the firing of its star Charlie Sheen. However, CBS and Warner Bros. officially announced that Ashton Kutcher would join the cast as Sheen's replacement for the ninth season.
Undercover Boss – Picked up for a third season on March 28, 2011.
The CW
90210 – Picked up for a fourth season on April 26, 2011.
America's Next Top Model – Picked up for two more cycles in the 2011/12 season on April 26, 2011.
Gossip Girl – Picked up for a fifth season on April 26, 2011.
Nikita – Picked up for a second season on May 17, 2011.
One Tree Hill – Picked up for a ninth season on May 17, 2011.
Supernatural – Picked up for a seventh season on April 26, 2011.
The Vampire Diaries – Picked up for a third season on April 26, 2011.
Fox
America's Most Wanted - Scheduled to air as two-hour monthly specials for the 2011/12 TV season.
American Dad! – Picked up through the 2012/13 television season (seventh and eighth season) on February 23, 2011.
American Idol – Details for the season eleven auditions were announced on May 5, 2011.
Bob's Burgers – Picked up for a second season on April 7, 2011.
Breaking In – Revived by Fox on August 24, 2011.
Bones – Picked up for a seventh season on May 3, 2011.
The Cleveland Show – Picked up for a third season on June 10, 2010.
Family Guy – Picked up in 2008 through at least 2012.
Fringe – Picked up for a fourth season of 22 episodes on March 24, 2011.
Glee – Picked up for a third season on May 23, 2010.
House – Picked up for an eighth and final season on May 10, 2011.
Mobbed – Picked up for eight episodes on April 1, 2011, after a successful special debut.
Raising Hope – Picked up for a second season on January 11, 2011.
The Simpsons – Picked up for a twenty-third season on November 11, 2010.
NBC
30 Rock – Picked up for a sixth season on November 15, 2010.
The Biggest Loser – Picked up for a twelfth season on February 22, 2011.
Celebrity Apprentice – Announced as being on NBC's fall schedule on May 15, 2011.
Chuck – Picked up for a fifth and final season of 13 episodes on May 13, 2011.
Community – Picked up for a third season on March 17, 2011.
Harry's Law – Picked up for a second season on May 12, 2011.
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit – Announced as being on NBC's fall schedule for a 13th season on May 15, 2011.
The Office – Picked up for an eighth season on March 17, 2011.
Parenthood – Picked up for a third season on May 12, 2011.
Parks and Recreation – Picked up for a fourth season on March 17, 2011.
The Sing-Off – Picked up for a third season on February 22, 2011.
The Voice – Announced as being on NBC's fall schedule for a 2nd season on May 15, 2011.
Who Do You Think You Are? – Picked up for a third season on February 22, 2011.

Cancellations/Series Endings
ABC
Better With You – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
Brothers & Sisters – Canceled on May 13, 2011, after five seasons.
Detroit 1-8-7 – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
Jamie Oliver's Food Revolution - Canceled on June 24, 2011, after two seasons.
Mr. Sunshine – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
My Generation – Canceled on October 1, 2010, after two episodes.
No Ordinary Family – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
Off the Map – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
Skating with the Stars – ABC announced the show will not have a second season.
Supernanny – Jo Frost announced on November 7, 2010, that she is leaving the show to start a family of her own, thus ending the series' run after seven seasons.
V – Canceled on May 13, 2011, after two seasons.
The Whole Truth – Canceled on October 25, 2010.
CBS
$#*! My Dad Says – Canceled on May 15, 2011.
CHAOS – Canceled on April 18, 2011, after three episodes.
Criminal Minds: Suspect Behavior – Canceled on May 17, 2011.
The Defenders – Canceled on May 15, 2011.
Flashpoint – CBS will pick up 7 of the 18 episodes from Season 4 to air with the 6 unaired Season 3 segments for a 13-episode run during the summer. Soon after that, ION is expected to begin airing all 51 episodes of the show that will have aired on CBS. Additionally, ION will premiere the remaining 11 episodes ofFlashpoints fourth season.
Live to Dance – Due to dismal ratings, it was announced that the show will not return for a second season.
Mad Love – Canceled on May 15, 2011.
Medium – Canceled on November 18, 2010, after seven seasons. The series has been concluded on January 21, 2011.
The CW
Hellcats – Canceled on May 17, 2011.
Life Unexpected – The show's cancellation was confirmed when Warner Brothers chose to release both seasons of the show on DVD. The series ended on January 18, 2011.
Smallville – It was announced on March 4, 2010, that season ten would be the final season. The series has been concluded on May 13, 2011.

Fox
America's Most Wanted - Canceled on May 16, 2011.
The Chicago Code – Canceled on May 10, 2011.
The Good Guys – Fox announced the show will not have a second season.
Human Target – Canceled on May 10, 2011.
Lie to Me – Canceled on May 10, 2011, after three seasons.
Lone Star – Canceled on September 28, 2010, after airing only two episodes. This was the first cancellation of the season.
Million Dollar Money Drop – Canceled on August 5, 2011.
Running Wilde – The show was pulled from November sweeps, with the remaining episodes to air through December. On November 30, 2010 FOX announced that no new episodes would be ordered.
Traffic Light – Canceled on May 10, 2011.
NBC
America's Next Great Restaurant – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
The Cape – The show was officially canceled on March 2, 2011, due to low ratings. Only 9 out of 10 episodes have aired as NBC announced the series finale would be aired on their website.
Chase – Officially placed on hiatus on February 3, 2011, and eventually canceled. The remaining five episodes were burned off on Saturdays through April 23, 2011.
The Event – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
Friday Night Lights – The fifth season premiered on April 15, 2011, after ending the series broadcast on DirecTV's owned The 101 Network. The series finale aired on July 8, 2011.
Law & Order: LA – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
Outlaw – Canceled on October 11, 2010.
Outsourced – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
The Paul Reiser Show – Canceled on April 22, 2011, after two episodes.
Perfect Couples – Canceled on May 13, 2011. It was placed on hiatus, then canceled and replaced by The Paul Reiser Show on April 14, 2011, with two episodes left to air.
School Pride – Canceled on May 13, 2011.
Undercovers – Canceled on November 4, 2010, after seven episodes.
Top weekly ratings 
 Data sources: AC Nielsen, TV By The Numbers

Total Viewers

18-49 Viewers

References

2010 in American television
2011 in American television
Television schedules
City (formerly called Citytv) is a Canadian English language television system owned by Rogers.

Citytv Stations
CKVU Vancouver, British Columbia

CITY Toronto, Ontario

Other websites

Citytv
CityNews

Television networks
1972 establishments in Canada
Toon Disney was an American Saturday and Sunday morning owned by The CW.

Programs at closure

 Kim Possible
 Dave the Barbarian
 Brandy and Mr. Whiskers
 American Dragon: Jake Long
 Rupert

References

American television channels
The Walt Disney Company
1998 establishments in the United States
2009 disestablishments in the United States
MTV2 is a cable network in the United States. It was launched on August 1, 1996 as M2.

References

American television channels
1996 establishments in the United States
Viacom
is the capital city of Shizuoka Prefecture in Japan.  It is on the Tenryū River.
Iwata is made of 5 communities merged together: kyu-Iwata (former Iwata), Toyoda-cho, Fukude-cho, Ryuyo-cho, Toyoka-mura.
Part of Yamaha Corporation is in Iwata.

History

There has been a settlement in the area of Iwata since ancient times.

During the Edo period, Mitsuke-juku was one of 53 government waystations (shuku-eki) along the Tōkaidō road, which was a coastal route that ran from Edo (modern-day Tokyo) to Kyoto.

Related pages
 The Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō
 Júbilo Iwata

References

Other websites

 Iwata website 

Cities in Shizuoka Prefecture
is a port city on the Pacific coast of Ibaraki Prefecture in Japan.

History
An urban area developed around Kashima Shrine (Kashima-jinga).

It prospered as a temple town in Kashima temple which is Kuniichi Hitachi Miya.

After World War II, the economy of the region around the port city grew larger.

The Kajima seaside industrial zone centering on the Kashima harbor is formed.
 
Kashima city is an industrial city centering on a steel company.

Timeline
 1970 Kashima Line started business.
 1985 Kashima-Rinkai Railway Oarai Kashima Line started business.
 1993 Kashima Soccer Stadium was built.
 1995 Kajima town became Kajima City.
 2002 The World Cup was held in the Kajima stadium.

Sports
The Kashima Antlers is an association football team in Kashima. It is utilizing soccer for town revitalization mainly by the Antlers.

References

Other websites

 Kashima website 
 J.League, http://www.j-league.or.jp/stadium/kashima/ 

Cities in Ibaraki Prefecture
Marcus Salvius Otho (Marcus Salvius Otho Caesar Augustus, 28 April 32 –16 April 69 ) was a Roman military commander who became Roman Emperor in 69 CE. He led a coup against the Emperor Galba, but was defeated in a battle by Vitellius only eight weeks later. He took his own life after the battle. The year 69 was known as the Year of the Four Emperors.

References

32 births
69 deaths
1st-century Roman emperors
A bornhardt () is a big dome-shaped, steep-sided, bald rock formation. They are a kind of inselberg. They are usually made up of granites or gneisses, but can sometimes be found in other rock types like limestone, sandstone and conglomerate. They are named after Wilhelm Bornhardt (1864–1946), the German geologist who first described the feature.

References

More reading

Other websites
Granite Inselbergs of the Central Namib Deserts 
Boulders/Tors/Inselbergs 

Landforms
is a Japanese city in Saga Prefecture on the island of Kyūshū.

History
In 1874, disagreements with the central government of Japan became an armed conflict.  This was called the .  This involved regions of the modern city.

 March 12, 2011 — opening of the  which is operated by Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu).   The design won an international award.

Related pages
Sagan Tosu

References

Other websites 

 Tosu website ; http://www.city.tosu.lg.jp/1559.htm

Cities in Saga Prefecture
Lorenzo de' Medici (1 January 1449 – 9 April 1492) was an Italian statesman and de facto ruler of the Florentine Republic during the Italian Renaissance. He was called Lorenzo the Magnificent (Lorenzo il Magnifico) by Florentines. He was a diplomat, politician and patron of scholars, artists, and poets. He is probably best known for what he gave to the world of art. He gave large amounts of money to artists so that they could make very good artwork. When he died, the Golden Age of Florence ended. The peace he helped keep between the many Italian states collapsed when he died. Lorenzo de' Medici is buried in the Medici Chapel in Florence.

Renaissance

Lorenzo was an artist. He wrote poetry in Tuscan.
Lorenzo's agents took a lot of classical works from the east. Lorenzo had a large workshop to copy his books and spread their content across Europe. He supported the development of humanism through his friends who studied Greek philosophers, and tried to merge the ideas of Plato with Christianity. In this group were the philosophers Marsilio Ficino, Poliziano and Giovanni Pico della Mirandola.

Related pages 
 Medici

More reading 

 Miles J. Unger, Magnifico: The Brilliant Life and Violent Times of Lorenzo de Medici (Simon and Schuster 2008), biography of Lorenzo.
 Christopher Hibbert, The House of Medici: Its Rise and Fall (Morrow-Quill, 1980); general history of the family.
 F. W. Kent, Lorenzo de- Medici and the Art of Magnificence (The Johns Hopkins Symposia in Comparative History (The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004); summarises Lorenzo's relationship with the arts.
 Peter Barenboim, Michelangelo Drawings - Key to the Medici Chapel Interpretation ( Moscow, Letny Sad, 2006) .

References
References

Other websites 

 Works of Lorenzo de' Medici 

1449 births
1492 deaths
Lorenzo I
Renaissance
People from Florence
Italian artists
15th century in Italy
is a Japanese city in northern Chiba Prefecture on the island of Honshu.

It has been recognized as a core city since 1996.

History
In the Edo period, the area around Kashiwa was directly controlled by the Tokugawa shogunate.  These lands were known as tenryō.

Related pages
 Kashiwa Reysol

References

Other websites

 http://www.city.kashiwa.lg.jp/foreign/english/index.html   
 Kashiwa International Relations Association (KIRA), http://www.kira-kira.jp/english/english.html ;  

Cities in Chiba Prefecture
The List of Kashiwa Reysol players is evolving.  The history of the team is created by its players.

Kashiwa Reysol  is a Japanese professional football club in Kashiwa, which is northeast of Tokyo in Chiba Prefecture.

List
This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
 Kazushige Kirihata
 Hideaki Kitajima
 Yuzo Kobayashi
 Masahiro Koga
 Naoya Kondo
 Yohei Kurakawa
 Ryoichi Kurisawa
 Hidekazu Otani
 Alceu Rodrigues Simoni Filho
 Masakatsu Sawa
 Françoaldo Sena de Souza
 Minoru Suganuma
 Takanori Sugeno
 Junya Tanaka
 Masato Yamazaki
 Shinya Yoshihara

Related pages 
 Sports in Japan
 List of Japanese football teams

References

Other websites

 Kashiwa Reysol website  ; http://www.reysol.co.jp/main.php 
  J.League Club Guide 

Kashiwa Reysol
"Offal" is the name for the internal organs or entrails of a dead animal.

It means "eatable parts apart from the muscles". It includes the heart, kidneys, lungs, livers, intestines and brains. The word can also be used to cover other parts of the animal including the tongue, tail and feet. The word offal means the parts that fall off when the animal is cut up for meat. Offal from birds are called "giblets". In some parts of the world people eat offal, and in others doing so is considered taboo or strange.

References
The  is a Japanese high-speed railway line between  Fukuoka and Kagoshima in Kyushu. The line is operated by the Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu). 

The southern 127 km opened on 13 March 2004. 

The northern 130 km section opened on 12 March 2011. Service began with a quiet start because of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.

References

Shinkansen
The Jura Hills are a long mountain arc. The Jura rock or stone consists of limestone. It reaches from Lake Geneva to the Rhine River. The Jura Hills are not only in Switzerland, but also in France. The Chasseral is one of the highest hills in the Jura Mountains. It has an altitude of 1607 metres above sea level. The highest part of the Jura Hills is the “Crêt de la Neige“ in France and it is 1718 metres high. Many fossils and dinosaur tracks have been found there. The rocks of the Jura were formed between 144 million and 208 million years ago. The agriculture and winter tourism are very important for the principal economics.

Other websites
 http://www.swissworld.org/en/geography/the_three_regions/the_jura/
 http://www.schweizerseiten.ch/info/chasseral.htm
 http://www.hikr.org/tour/post2378.html

Mountains of France
Mountains of Switzerland‎
Arkose is a kind of sandstone which is rich in the mineral feldspar. It is made mostly of quartz, but also has  at least 25% feldspar. It may also consist of fragments (bits) of rock. Arkose usually contains small amounts of calcite cement, which may also contain iron oxide. Arkose is normally grey to reddish in colour. The sand grains making up arkose are usually coarse.

Arkose is generally formed from the weathering of igneous or metamorphic rocks. These are usually granite rocks, which contain a lot of feldspar and quartz. Arkose is often found with conglomerate deposits where the sediment is made of granite. The  central Australian monolith Uluru is made of late Neoproterozoic/Cambrian arkose, deposited by the erosion of a granite-based mountain range.

References

Sandstones
Styx has several different meanings:

 Styx (mythology), a river in Greek mythology
 Styx (band), a famous music band
 Styx Records, a music record label
Justified has several different meanings:
Justified (album), a music album by the artist Justin Timberlake
Justified (TV series), a television series on the FX network.
Justified is an American crime drama television series based on the books written by Elmore Leonard and aired on FX. It is set in Harlan County, Kentucky.

2010 American television series debuts
2015 American television series endings
2010s American television series
American crime drama television series
Harlan County, Kentucky
Spy television series
English-language television programs
Jason Donovan (born 1 June 1968) is an Australian actor and singer. Donovan became famous when he played Scott Robinson in Neighbours from 1986 to 1989. He was a contestant in the 2006 series of I'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out of Here! and in the 2011 series of Strictly Come Dancing. He hosts a show on Heart Network Radio in the UK on Sunday afternoons.

Early life
Donovan was born in Malvern, Melbourne. He was taught at De La Salle College. He is the son of actor Terence Donovan and newsreader Sue McIntosh. The youngest of his three maternal half-sisters is actress-singer Stephanie McIntosh.

References

Other websites 
Official website

1968 births
Living people
Actors from Melbourne
Australian child actors
Australian movie actors
Australian pop musicians
Australian radio personalities
Australian singers
Australian television actors
I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! contestants
Musicians from Melbourne
Strictly Come Dancing participants
Jarret Webster Johnson (born August 14, 1981) is an American former professional football outside linebacker. He played 12 seasons in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Baltimore Ravens and San Diego Chargers. He played college football at the University of Alabama. Johnson appreciated as an "unsung hero" and defensive leader by Baltimore fans. Johnson scored two career touchdowns and was a steady presence on a great Ravens defense.

On March 14, 2012, Johnson signed a 4-year contract with the San Diego Chargers. On February 24, 2015, Johnson announced that he was retiring from playing professional football.

References

1981 births
Living people
American football linebackers
Sportspeople from Florida
Baltimore Ravens players
San Diego Chargers players
A linebacker is a defensive position in the game of American football. There are two kinds of linebackers. One is the outside linebacker (OLB), whose job is to tackle players, rush the passer, and sometimes drop back in coverage to prevent catches. The middle linebacker (MLB) is often called the "quarterback of the defense," as they direct many formations and are often looked up to as leaders and very good players, mostly handling the job of tackling as well.

Linebackers can appear in different formations, or looks. In a 4-3 defense, there are three linebackers; usually two OLBs and a MLB in the middle.

A 4-4 defense relies more heavily on linebackers. That system includes four linebackers.

Linebackers are often called the original name.
On 4-3 defense 
Strong-side OLB: Sam (S)  MLB: Mike (M)  Weak-side OLB: Willy (W) 

On 4-4 defense
Strong-side OLB: Sam (S)  Strong-side MLB: Mike (M)  Weak-side MLB: Kenny (K)  Weak-side OLB: Willy (W)

American football positions
Lambeau Field is a stadium in Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA. The stadium is home to the Green Bay Packers, an American football team that plays in the National Football League. The stadium is named after the Packers' founder Curly Lambeau.

References

Other websites
 Lambeau Field at Packers.com

Football stadiums in the United States
Green Bay Packers
Buildings and structures in Wisconsin
1957 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Wisconsin
Kelly McGillis (born July 9, 1957) is an American actress. She was born in Newport Beach, California. She starred in Witness, Top Gun and The Accused.

McGillis is openly lesbian.

References

Other websites 

1957 births
Living people
People from Newport Beach, California
Actors from Orange County, California
LGBT people from California
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Lesbians
LGBT actors
Disney XD is an American digital cable and satellite television network. It is owned by Disney and ABC. It started on the Internet in 2007 and began broadcasting as a television network in 2009. Disney XD mostly airs action-oriented children's animated television series, with some live-action programming and movies aimed at ages 6 to 14. for Disney XD (UK and Ireland)

Disney XD broadcasts programming that is created for the network. The original programming includes Zeke and Luther, Kickin' It, Pair of Kings and Lab Rats. The network broadcasts some of the more popular Disney Channel series. These series include The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, The Suite Life on Deck, Wizards of Waverly Place, Phineas and Ferb and So Random!

They also broadcast programs that were shown on other networks. Many of these are based on characters from the Mavel Universe. Disney bought Marvel Comics in 2009. Because of this, more programs based on Marvel comics will be shown on Disney XD starting in April 2012.
Begining in 2019, with the build up towards the launch of Disney+ and especially during its international expansion during 2020, several Disney XD channels worldwide have began to shut down, mostly in regions where Disney+ is already available. 

As of February 1, 2021, only 5 Disney XD channels remain active, with these being present in the following countries: United States, Canada, Latin America, Netherlands and Poland, with the last one being the only one to cover an area where Disney+ is still absent.

Programming
Programming

Disney XD's schedule consists largely of animated and live-action programs aimed at pre-teens and young teenagers. Disney XD content is a mixture of former original series as well as programs inherited from sister network Disney Channel. In addition to full-length live-action and animated original series, the channel also debuts short series similar to those seen on Disney Channel during commercial breaks (such as Two More Eggs), which serve as filler for programs scheduled to end during the half-hour and last usually around one to three minutes.

In addition, Disney XD airs original made-for-TV movies from Disney Channel and theatrically released feature films.
Unlike Disney Channel (and similarly, fellow sister network Disney Junior)—whose advertising comes in the form of program promotions, underwriter sponsorships, and interstitials for Disney films, home video, and game releases produced by the channel—Disney XD operates as an advertiser-supported service running traditional television commercials in addition to promotions for the channel's shows.

References

Disney companies
American television networks
2007 establishments in the United States
Cable television
Makar Sankranti, Sankranti or Sankranthi is one of the main festivals in India. It is the first festival of the year in the Gregorian calendar. This festival is celebrated by the people all over India. It marks the transition of the sun into Makara rashi (Capricorn) on its path across the sky. It is celebrated on the 14th or 15th of January. Makar Sankranti is celebrated with social festivities such as colourful decorations, melas (fairs), bonfires and feasts.

Makar Sankranti is an important pan-Indian solar festival, known by different names, though observed on the same date. It is known as Pedda Panduga in Andhra Pradesh, Makara Sankranti in Karnataka, and by other names.

Hindu festivals
Andhra Pradesh
Festivals in India
David Llewelyn Wark "D. W." Griffith (January 22, 1875 – July 23, 1948) was an American movie director and white supremacist. He is best known as the director of the Ku Klux Klan 1915 movie The Birth of a Nation and the 1916 follow-up movie Intolerance. The Birth of a Nation made early use of advanced camera and storytelling techniques. It was a very popular movie. It was also a very controversial movie.  The movie showed African Americans and White anti-racists in a bad way. It also showed slavery and the Ku Klux Klan as good things. The movie was praised by President Woodrow Wilson. He said it was "history written in lightning".  The NAACP boycotted the movie. Griffith responded to all the criticism with another movie, Intolerance. This movie showed the dangers of prejudice. The movie did not make as much money as The Birth of a Nation, but the critics liked it.  Many of Griffith's later movies were critical successes. They did not make a lot of money
. Even so, he is one of the most important figures of early movies. Other famous movies by Griffith include Orphans of the Storm and Broken Blossoms.
References 

American movie directors
1875 births
1948 deaths
Deaths from stroke
White supremacists
The Service d'exploitation de la formation aéronautique (SEFA) was the French national flight school, in nine places in France and managed by the direction générale de l'aviation civile (DGAC). It merged with French Civil Aviation University the 1st of January 2011.

History

1936 - 1946 

SEFA is a direct descendant of a long tradition of state involvement in helping to light aviation. By 1936, the Popular Front creates the "sections d’aviation populaire" (SAP), in order to democratize the flight training for young people and then to train more crew for the French military aviation. In 1946, the "service de l’aviation légère et sportive" (SALS) is created, which purpose is essentially to provide available aircraft and instructors for flying clubs.

1946 - 1976
1946 - 1976 

In 1955, SALS becomes the "service de la formation aéronautique et des sports aériens" (SFASA), in 1959 the "service de la formation aéronautique, du travail aérien et des transports" (SFATAT), in 1964 it is renamed the "service de la formation aéronautique" (SFA) and finally the "service de la formation aéronautique et du contrôle technique" (SFACT) in 1976. These designations reflect the successive changes in the organization of the civil aviation administration, but also the direct involvement of the State, in flight training. Thus "national centers" will be created, in 1945, for the gliding activities (Challes-les-Eaux, Beynes, Pont-Saint-Vincent, etc.), and then for the flight in piston aircraft (Carcassonne in 1945, Saint-Yan in 1947), and even skydiving (Biscarosse in 1953).

1976 - 1996
1976 - 1996 

Over the years, the French civil aviation administration gradually withdraw from its activities in the field of gliding and skydiving.
In 1959, the center of Saint-Yan welcomes the first course of airline pilot students (EPL, Elève Pilote de ligne, in English airline pilot student), ushering in a new mission of the SEFA : the training of airline pilots. The national centers were attached to the service of the civil aviation administration in charge of training. The creation of a single management structure was needed.
Thus was created the SEFA in 1993, bringing together under one organization all the necessary needs to implement the tasks entrusted by the DGAC. The direction of the SEFA moved to Muret in 1996, bringing together all central services previously scattered between Saint-Cyr-l'École and Paris.

1996 - 2011
1996 - 2011 

Finally, on the 1st of January 2011, the SEFA is merged with the French Civil Aviation University in order to create the biggest European aviation school. All the SEFA activities are now providing under the only acronym ENAC.

References

Bibliography 
 Ariane Gilotte, Jean-Philippe Husson and Cyril Lazerge, 50 ans d'Énac au service de l'aviation, Édition S.E.E.P.P, 1999

Other websites 
 Official

Aviation in France
Schools in France
1993 establishments in France
The Paris Opera Ballet (French: Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris) is the oldest national ballet company in the world. Many European and international ballet companies can trace their origins to it. It has always been an integral part of the Paris Opéra, which was founded in 1669 as the Académie d'Opéra (Academy of Opera). 

Theatrical dance was not an important part of the Paris Opera until 1673. Then was renamed the Académie Royale de Musique (Royal Academy of Music) and placed under the leadership of Jean-Baptiste Lully. The Paris Opera has had many different official names during its long history but since 1994 has been called the Opéra National de Paris (Paris Opera). Currently the company presents ballet primarily at the Palais Garnier.

References 

Ballet companies
Companies based in Paris
Alexis Weissenberg (26 July 1929 – 8 January 2012) was a French pianist of Jewish-Bulgarian descent. Technically brilliant, his playing was often described as cold and precise. Weissenberg was born in Sofia and in 1941 was sent to a concentration camp with his family. A guard liked his playing and helped the family escape to Turkey, and then to Jerusalem. In 1946 he moved to New York and studied at the Julliard School of Music. He toured for about ten years, but then did not play in public until 1966 when he performed with Herbert von Karajan in Berlin. He finally settled in Spain, but rarely performed in public.

References

1929 births
2012 deaths
Bulgarian Jews
French pianists
Holocaust survivors
Jewish French musicians
People from Sofia
Carlos Soria (1 March 1949–1 January 2012) was an Argentine lawyer who became Governor of Rio Negro. A member of the ruling Peronist party, he had been the mayor of General Roca, until his election as governor of the province in October 2011. He died after being shot in the head during an argument at home with his wife.

References

1949 births
2012 deaths
Argentine politicians
Río Negro Province
The Bolshoi Ballet is a ballet company. It is based at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow, Russia. It was founded in 1776. It is one of the oldest ballet companies in the world. It achieved worldwide acclaim in the early 20th century when Moscow became the capital of Soviet Russia. The Bolshoi and the Kirov Ballet are recognised as the foremost ballet companies in Russia.

The origin of the Bolshoi is found in the creation of a dance school for a Moscow orphanage in 1773. In 1776, dancers from the school were employed by Prince Pyotr Urusov and the English theatrical entrepreneur Michael Maddox to form part of their new theatre company. They performed in privately owned venues. Later they acquired the Petrovsky Theatre. The theatre would later be rebuilt as today's Bolshoi Theatre.
The early history of the Bolshoi Ballet is very sketchy. The company staged many famous ballets. It struggled to compete with the Imperial Russian Ballet of St Petersburg. It was not until Alexander Gorsky became Ballet Master in 1900 that the company began to develop its own unique identity. The company was acclaimed for productions of new or restaged ballets including, Don Quixote (1900), Coppélia (1901), Swan Lake (1901), La fille mal gardée (1903), Giselle (1911), Le Corsaire (1912) and La Bayadère (1917).

References 

Ballet companies
American Ballet Theatre (ABT), is a classical ballet company based in New York City. It has an annual eight week season at the Metropolitan Opera House Lincoln Center. It tours around the world the rest of the year. American Ballet Theatre was founded in 1937 by Mikhail Mordkin. It is recognized as one of the world's leading classical ballet companies. American Ballet Theatre is the parent company of the Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis School. It was recognized as "America's National Ballet Company" in 2006 by the United States Congress.

References

Other websites 
 
 American Ballet Theatre entry in the Encyclopædia Britannica 
 American Ballet Theatre entry in the Columbia Encyclopedia 
 Archive footage of ABT (then Ballet Theatre) performing Interplay in 1949 at Jacob's Pillow
 Daily Telegraph obituary of Georgina Parkinson, December 20, 2009
 NY Times obituary of Georgina Parkinson, December 18, 2009
 NYPL theatrical lighting database , complete lighting paperwork for Fall River Legend
Ballet companies
1937 establishments in the United States
1930s establishments in New York (state)
The City of Calgary has a number of bridges, spanning the two main rivers that cross the city, Bow River and Elbow River, as well as some other geographical and physical features.

Crossings

Bow River (west of downtown)

The Bow River enters the city from west, winds around downtown, then runs south. From west to south, the following structures cross the river.

Bow River (downtown)

Bow River (south of downtown)

Elbow River

The Elbow River enters the city in the southwest, then turns north and merges into the Bow River immediately east of downtown. From west to north, the following structures cross the river.

Fish Creek

Fish Creek flows from west to east in the south part of the city, through the Fish Creek Provincial Park. It merges into the Bow River in the southeast quadrant of the city.

Related pages
 List of bridges in Canada

References

Other websites

Bridges in Canada
Lists of bridges
Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; March 23, c. 1904–1908 – May 10, 1977)  was an American actress. She won the 1945 Best Actress Academy Award for Mildred Pierce. She was voted the tenth greatest female star in the history of American movies by the American Film Institute.

Biography
Crawford was born in San Antonio, Texas. Her real name was Lucille Fay LeSueur.  She began her career as a dancer. She moved to Hollywood in 1925. She worked in silent movies. She played hard-working young women who wanted love, romance, and glamor. She made "talkies", too. She was given the name "Joan Crawford" from a magazine contest sponsored by MGM.

Crawford won the Best Actress Academy Award for Mildred Pierce in 1945.  She made many more movies, but retired in 1970. She died in New York City of a heart attack.
Crawford won success with Letty Lynton (1932). The film is mostly remembered because of the "Letty Lynton dress". This dress was designed by Adrian. It was a white cotton organdy gown with large ruffled sleeves, puffed at the shoulder. It was with this gown that Crawford's broad shoulders began to be accentuated by costume. Macy's copied the dress in 1932, and it sold over 500,000 replicas in the United States.

Crawford was married four times. First to actor Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. and then to actor Franchot Tone. Her third husband was actor Phillip Terry, and her fourth and last husband was Pepsi executive Alfred Steele. Crawford became active in the Pepsi-Cola company after Steele's death of a heart attack.

Crawford adopted four children: Christina, Christopher, and "the twins" Cynthia and Cathy. Christina wrote a bestselling "tell-all" biography called Mommie Dearest. This book alleged that Crawford abused her children. It was made into a movie also called Mommie Dearest.

References
References

References 
Leese, Elizabeth. (1991). Costume Design in the Movies. Dover Books. .

Other websites 
 The Best of Everything: A Joan Crawford Encyclopedia
 
 
 
 Excerpt of 2008 biography from Vanity Fair
 
 

1905 births
1977 deaths
Christian Scientists
Actors from San Antonio, Texas
American movie actors
American radio actors
American silent movie actors
American television actors
Deaths from myocardial infarction
This is a list of bridges in Montreal.

Crossings

Spanning the Saint Lawrence River and Saint Lawrence Seaway

The construction of the Saint Lawrence Seaway in the 1950s required large changes for all bridges that existed at the time. Those are not reflected in the table below.

Spanning the Rivière des Prairies

Spanning the Lake of Two Mountains and the Ottawa River East Channel
All three spans across the Ottawa River East Channel are twinned by another span, built simultaneously, across the West Channel.

Related pages
 List of bridges in Canada

Notes
The section of Honoré-Mercier bridge spanning over the St. Lawrence Seaway was rebuilt to seaway standards in the 1950s. The bridge was twinned by an identical one, on the downriver side, which opened in 1963.

The Champlain Bridge Ice Structure, known in French as "l'Estacade Champlain," was built to control ice floes coming from the Laprairie Basin.
At the north end of Champlain Bridge, two spans, one north-south (aut. 15 and 20) and one east-west (aut. 10) connect Île des Sœurs to I. of Montreal. These two spans, called Pont Île-des-Sœurs and Pont Clément, are part of the Champlain Bridge complex.

Victoria Bridge was built as a one-track tubular bridge which opened in 1860. It was the first bridge to cross the St. Lawrence River, and the longest bridge in the world. It was rebuilt as a two-track truss bridge in 1898. The South Y approach was rebuilt around the Saint Lambert locks of the St. Lawrence Seaway in 1961.

Pont de la Concorde (Concorde Bridge) and Pont des Îles ("Bridge of the Islands") were built for Expo 67. Pont de la Concorde connects Montreal Island to Saint Helen's Island, while Pont des Îles connects Saint Helen's Island to Notre-Dame Island.
Jacques-Cartier Bridge was originally named Harbour Bridge/Pont du Havre, and renamed after Jacques Cartier in 1934 (400th anniversary of Cartier's first voyage). The section over the St. Lawrence Seaway was lifted to a new height in 1962.

The Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine complex consists of a tunnel from Montreal to Île Charron and a bridge from Île Charron to the South Shore.

Construction of the Highway 25 Bridge started in early 2008 and was finished in May 2011. It is a toll bridge.

The Rivière des Prairies hydro complex is a set of three dams: one from Montreal I. to Île de la Visitation (west of the Papineau-Leblanc Bridge), which includes a footpath; another between Île de la Visitation and Île du Cheval de Terre; and the longest span between Île du Cheval-de-Terre and Île Jésus. Île de la Visitation is joined to Montreal by another two small bridges: a road bridge, which also serves as a dam (historically, a water mill) and a footbridge.
The railway crossing at Île Bigras consists of two spans, one north and one south of Île Bigras.

A structure known as "Île Bray Bridge" was abandoned while still under construction in favor of Île aux Tourtes Bridge.

Galipeault Bridge was first built in 1925 and doubled in 1964. Both spans have been replaced since. Taschereau Bridge, which was part of the same project, spans the West Channel along the same highway.

References 

Montreal
Island of Montreal
This is a list of current governors of the prefectures of Japan.

References 

Governors of Japan

Lists of Japanese people
governors of Japan
is a prefecture in the Chūbu region of Japan on the island of Honshū. The capital is the city of Fukui.

History 
In the early Meiji period, Fukui was created by the merger of Wakasa Province and Echizen Province.

Geography 
The prefecture faces the Sea of Japan.  It shares a northern border with Ishikawa Prefecture. East of Fukui are Gifu Prefecture and Shiga Prefecture.  Kifu's southern border meets Kyoto Prefecture.

Cities
Fukui Prefecture includes the following cities:
Awara
Echizen
Fukui (capital city)
Katsuyama
Obama
Ōno
Sabae
Sakai
Tsuruga

National Parks
National Parks are established in about 15% of the total land area of the prefecture.

Shrines and Temples
Wakashiko jinja and Kehi jinja are the chief Shinto shrines (ichinomiya) in the prefecture.

Related pages
 Provinces of Japan
 Prefectures of Japan
 List of regions of Japan
 List of islands of Japan
 Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum

References

Other websites 

 Fukui Prefecture webiste
is a prefecture in the Chūbu region of Japan on the island of Honshu. The capital city is Nagano. The capital is the city of Nagano.

History 
Nagano Prefecture was created from the area of the former Shinano Province.

Nagano was host to the 1998 Winter Olympics.

Geography
Nagano Prefecture is south of Niigata Prefecture.  The eastern borders of Nagano meet Gunma Prefecture, Saitama Prefecture, Yamanashi Prefecture and Shizuoka Prefecture.  Nagano's souther border is shared with Aichi Prefecture.  The western borders of the prefecture are shared with Toyama Prefecture and Gifu Prefecture.

National Parks
National Parks are established in about 21% of the total land area of the prefecture.

Shrines and Temples
Suwa jinja is the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) in the prefecture.

Related pages
 Provinces of Japan
 Prefectures of Japan
 List of regions of Japan
 List of islands of Japan

References

Other websites 

 Nagano Prefecture Tourism website
is a prefecture of Japan in the Kansai region on the island of Honshu. The capital city is Nara.

History
The area of Yamato Province was reorganized as Nara Prefecture during the Meiji period.

Geography
Nara is bordered to the west by Wakayama Prefecture and Osaka Prefecture. Its border on the north meets Kyoto Prefecture.  Mie Prefecture is on the east.

Cities

Towns and villages

Towns and villages in each district:

National Parks
National Parks are established in about 17% of the total land area of the prefecture.

Shrines and Temples
Ōmiwa jinja is the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) in the prefecture.

Related pages
 Provinces of Japan
 Prefectures of Japan
 List of regions of Japan
 List of islands of Japan

References

Other websites

 Nara Prefecture website