Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Historian Annette Gordon-Reed wrote that the Hemings brothers did not live the same way as other enslaved men: Jefferson spent a lot of time away from Monticello.  He told his white overseers that, while he was away, they should leave the Hemingses alone.  Jefferson let James and his brothers go where they wanted so long as they came back when he told them to.  James was allowed to look for jobs in Virginia, choose where to work, and keep his money.  There are papers showing James Hemings would rent a horse to ride from town to town.  But it was Jefferson who made these choices: The law said James Hemings was a slave. It said James Hemings could only do these things because Jefferson said he could.

Revolutionary War
Revolutionary War

Jefferson was elected Governor of Virginia in 1779 during the American Revolutionary War.  The capital of Virginia changed.  First it was Williamsburg, Virginia and then it was Richmond, Virginia.  James and his brother Robert went with Jefferson to Richmond to work for him.  When Benedict Arnold led British troops to attack Richmond in 1781, James and Robert took Martha Jefferson and her daughters away from the city.

France

When Thomas Jefferson went to France to be ambassador, he took James Hemings with him.  Because Jefferson was an ambassador, he had to have guests come to his to eat.  Those meals had to be very good.  Jefferson paid for James Hemings to have cooking lessons from French chefs.  One of his teachers was Monsieur Combeaux.  Another of his teachers was the same man who cooked for the Prince de Condé.  After about 19 months, James Hemings had learned enough to lead the kitchen at Jefferson's Paris house. The house was called the Hôtel de Langeac.
Jefferson paid James Hemings 24 livres a month.  Hemings spent some of his money on a tutor so he could learn to speak French very well.

After Jefferson had been in Paris for a while, he wanted his other daughter to come live in Paris too.  He wrote to his relatives and told them to send this daughter to Paris from Virginia.  She was named Maria, but people called her "Polly." James' sister Sally Hemings came with Polly from Virginia.  Sally Hemings fourteen when she arrived in Paris and Polly was nine.  Sally Hemings stayed as a paid servant at the Hôtel de Langeac.  We do not know when Thomas Jefferson began having sex with Sally Hemings, but she was pregnant when she was sixteen years old.
When James Hemings lived in Paris, Jefferson paid him as if he were a free man.  Historian Annette Gordon-Reed says this could be because Jefferson did not want anyone to know Hemings was an enslaved person.  The laws of France in the 1770s and 1780s did not allow people to keep slaves in France.  People who brought slaves to France had to either send them out of the country or free them within a certain time.  Enslaved people who knew about this law could go to the admiralty court and ask the French government to say they were free.   The judge at the admiralty court for Paris almost always agreed that the person was free.  Gordon-Reed says James Hemings could have stayed in Paris if he had wanted to.  There were about 1000 black people living in Paris at the time, and French aristocrats liked to employ them.  Hemings could have worked as a chef or cook.
Gordon-Reed says that if Hemings had gone to the admiralty court, Jefferson and the United States would have looked bad in front of the French.  She also says that if Jefferson had freed the Hemings brother and sister, it would have made Jefferson and the United States look good in front of the French.

However, neither of these two things happened.  According to Sally Hemings and Thomas Jefferson's son, Madison, Sally and James Hemings talked to Jefferson.  Jefferson, James Hemings and Sally Hemings made a deal in private: Jefferson promised to free all of Sally Hemings's children, whether he was their father or not.  Jefferson promised to free James Hemings after he had taught more people at Monticello how to cook in the French way.

Philadelphia
Philadelphia

James Hemings came back to America with Jefferson.  Soon, Jefferson was made Secretary of State.  Again, he needed to have important people over for dinner.  James Hemings was his chef.  Jefferson paid Hemings the same wage as the free people who worked for him: seven dollars a month.  The capital of the United States changed from New York City to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1790.  The law of Pennsylvania said that if slave owners brought slaves to Pennsylvania, then those slaves were free after six months. (Enslaved people who ran away to Pennsylvania were not free, even after six months.)  James Hemings was in Philidelphia for more than six months.  Again, he could have gone to court and asked the judge to say he was a free man if he had wanted to.  We do not know why he did not.

While Jefferson and Hemings were in Pennsylvania, Jefferson wrote a contract:
Having been at great expence in having James Hemings taught the art of cookery, desiring to befriend him, and to require from him as little in return as possible, I do hereby promise and declare, that if the said James shall go with me to Monticello in the course of the ensuing winter, when I go to reside there myself, and shall there continue until he shall have taught such person as I shall place under him for that purpose to be a good cook, this previous condition being performed, he shall be thereupon made free, and I will thereupon execute all proper instruments to make him free. Given under my hand and seal in the county of Philadelphia and state of Pennsylvania this 15th. day of September one thousand seven hundred and ninety three.

This means:
This means:

Because I paid so much money for James Hemings to learn to cook and because I want to be nice to him, I promise I will free James Hemings if he comes back to Virginia with me this winter and teaches someone else to be my cook.  As soon as he has done this, I will make him free.  I will write and sign whatever papers I need to.  I am making this agreement as official as I can.  We're making this agreement in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 15, 1793.

Jefferson freed James Hemings in 1796 after he had taught his brother Peter to be a chef.

Later life

James traveled.  He might have gone back to Paris.  If he did, he found most of his old friends were dead and the city was very different.  Jefferson met him again in Philadelphia.
Jefferson won the United States presidential election of 1800.  He wanted James Hemings to come and work for him and be his chef again.  He asked a friend to find Hemings in Baltimore and tell him to come north.  Hemings sent letters back with the friend, but Jefferson never wrote to James himself.  We do not know if Hemings did not want to be President Jefferson's chef or if Jefferson only thought he did not want to.  However, James Hemings did work for Jefferson again, at Monticello, in 1801.  He was paid $30 for a few weeks of work.
Death
James Hemings died in 1801.  It is not clear if he killed himself.  One idea was that he died from drinking too much.  Gordon-Reed says that head chefs who ran kitchens, like James Hemings did, could become alcoholics. This was because chefs were allowed to drink alcohol from the house kitchens. It was also because there was a lot of pressure in the job.  Other historians say that a black man, even a free black men, in the late 1700s and early 1800s had a very, very hard life.

References

1765 births
1801 deaths
People from Virginia
Slaves
19:03 Ueno Hatsu Yakou Ressha is an adventure game. It was developed and published by Visit. It was released in Japan on March 4, 1999. It was re-released on August 3, 2000 on the PlayStation.

Other websites 
 https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/ps/575073-1903-ueno-hatsu-yakou-ressha/images/114492
 https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/ps/575073-1903-ueno-hatsu-yakou-ressha/images/114491
 https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/ps/575073-1903-ueno-hatsu-yakou-ressha/videos
 https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/ps/575073-1903-ueno-hatsu-yakou-ressha/images
 https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/ps/575073-1903-ueno-hatsu-yakou-ressha/data
 https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/ps/575073-1903-ueno-hatsu-yakou-ressha

PlayStation-only games
PlayStation games
1999 video games
2000 video games
Japan exclusive video games
Adventure games
Maury Laws (December 6, 1923 – March 28, 2019) was an American television and movie composer from Burlington, North Carolina.

Biography
In his teens, Laws performed in local country, jazz and dance bands as a singer and guitarist in his home state of North Carolina.  His career was put on hold during World War II, in which he served in the Army.
In 1964, he was hired as music director for the television production company Videocraft International (now known as Rankin/Bass), a post which he held for roughly 20 years.  In this capacity, he conducted and scored music for a number of animated features, including The Hobbit, Jack Frost, The Flight of Dragons, The Daydreamer, The Wacky World of Mother Goose, Santa Claus Is Comin' To Town,  and Frosty the Snowman.  His most widely known work may be an adaptation of Johnny Marks' score for the well-known Christmas special Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer, first aired in 1964.  Laws also did composing work on a 1967 Rankin/Bass theatrical feature, the Halloween-themed Mad Monster Party?.

Maury Laws died in Appleton, Wisconsin on March 28, 2019.
Filmography 
 Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (1964)
 Return to Oz (1964)
 The Daydreamer (1966)
 The King Kong Show (1966–1969)
 Ballad of Smokey the Bear (1966)
 Mad Monster Party? (1966, 1967)
 Cricket on the Hearth (1967)
 The Wacky World of Mother Goose (1967)
 Mouse on the Mayflower (1968)
 The Little Drummer Boy (1968)
 The Smokey Bear Show (1969–1970)
 Frosty the Snowman (1969)
 The Mad, Mad, Mad Comedians (1970)
 The Reluctant Dragon & Mr. Toad Show (1970–1971)
 The Tomfoolery Show (1970–1971)
 Santa Claus is Comin' to Town (1970)
 Here Comes Peter Cottontail (1971)
 The Jackson 5ive (1971–1972)
 The Enchanted World of Danny Kaye: The Emperor's New Clothes (1972)
 The Osmonds (1972)
 Mad Mad Mad Monsters (1972)
 Willie Mays and the Say-Hey Kid (1972)
 The Red Baron (1972)
 Festival of Family Classics (1972–1973)
 That Girl in Wonderland (1973)
 Marco (1973)
 'Twas the Night Before Christmas (1974)
 The Year Without a Santa Claus (1974)
The First Christmas: The Story of the First Christmas Snow (1975)
 Rudolph's Shiny New Year (1975, 1976)
 The First Easter Rabbit (1976)
 Frosty's Winter Wonderland (1976)
 The Little Drummer Boy, Book II (1976)
The Muppet Show (1976-1981)
 The Easter Bunny is Comin' to Town (1977)
 The Last Dinosaur (1977)
 The Hobbit (1977)
 Nestor the Long–Eared Christmas Donkey (1977)
 The Stingiest Man in Town (1978)
 Rudolph and Frosty's Christmas in July (1979)
 The Return of the King (1979, 1980)
 Pinocchio's Christmas (1980)
 The Bushido Blade (1981)
 The Leprechaun's Christmas Gold (1981)
 The Flight of Dragons (1982)
 The Wind in the Willows (1985, 1987)
References

Other websites

 Maury Laws  at the Internet Off Broadway Database
Biography on SpaceAgePop.com

1923 births
2019 deaths
American movie score composers
Musicians from North Carolina
Musicians from Wisconsin
People from Appleton, Wisconsin
American songwriters
Anthony Samuel Selby (26 February 1938 – 5 September 2021) was an English actor. He was born in Lambeth, London, England. His career began in 1956. He played Sabalom Glitz in Doctor Who between 1986 until 1987. He played Salter in the 1968 movie Witchfinder General. He was also in Mulberry, Get Some In! and EastEnders.

Selby died on 5 September 2021 in London at the age of 83.

References

Other websites

1938 births
2021 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
Actors from London
Jan Hecker (15 February 1967 – 5 September 2021) was a German lawyer and politician. Hecker was an advisor to German Chancellor Angela Merkel. He was a judge at the Federal Administrative Court and an adjunct professor at the European University Viadrina. In late August 2021, Hecker became the Ambassador to the People's Republic of China. Hecker was born in Kiel, West Germany.

Hecker died on 5 September 2021 in Beijing, China at the age of 54.

References

1967 births
2021 deaths
Ambassadors of Germany
German judges
German lawyers
People from Kiel
German academics
The 2020 Sakhir Grand Prix is a Grand Prix that took place at Bahrain, Sakhir 1 week after the 2020 Bahrain Grand Prix.

The race was won by Sergio Pérez of Racing Point, who took his first Formula One victory and Racing Point's only win as a constructor. Esteban Ocon finished second for the Renault team to claim his maiden podium in Formula One, while Pérez's teammate Lance Stroll finished third, giving Racing Point their only double podium finish as a constructor. Pérez became the first Mexican Formula One driver to win a race since Pedro Rodríguez won the 1970 Belgian Grand Prix. Racing Point became the first British constructor to win a race since Lotus F1 at the 2013 Australian Grand Prix. Recovering from a first-lap spin, Pérez won having inherited the lead on lap 64 of the race after longtime race leader George Russell fell foul of a pitstop error and a puncture.
This was the first race not to feature Lewis Hamilton since the 2006 Brazilian Grand Prix and Romain Grosjean since the 2012 Italian Grand Prix.

Results

Qualifying classification

Race classification 

 Notes:
 – Includes one point for fastest lap.

References

Notes
Trove is an Australian online library database aggregator and service which includes full text documents, digital images, bibliographic and holdings data of items which are not available digitally, and a free faceted-search engine as a discovery tool. The database includes archives, images, newspapers, official documents, archived websites, manuscripts and other types of data. Hosted by the National Library of Australia in partnership with content providers, including members of the National and State Libraries Australia, it is one of the most well-respected and accessed GLAM services in Australia, with over 70,000 daily users.

In the wake of government funding cuts since 2015, the National Library and other organisations have been struggling to keep up with ensuring that content on Trove is kept flowing through and up to date.

Other websites 
Official Website

2009 establishments in Australia
Databases
Wikipedia identifier articles
Bal Ganesh is the baby form of Lord Ganesh. And is a 2007 computer-animated musical feature film, directed by Pankaj Sharma. The film is about the adventures and hijinks of Lord Ganesh, the Hindu elephant-headed god, when he was a kid.

2007 animated movies
2000s Indian movies
"If—" is a poem by English Nobel laureate Rudyard Kipling (1865–1936), that was written circa 1895. It was written as a tribute to Leander Starr Jameson. It is a literary example of Victorian-era stoicism.

Text

References

Other websites 
 Reading of "If—" on Wikimedia Commons
 
 Authentic digital editions archive of "If—"
 Staging of "If—" as a comic strip
 If by Rudyard Kipling on YouTube

19th-century British poems
Works by Rudyard Kipling
1890s works
Greenwashing or green-washing is when people or businesses say their products are good for the environment when they are not.  Greenwashing has become more common.  Some scholars say people are less likely to trust advertising that talks about the environment than they used to be.

Companies have used greenwashing about air pollution and other environmental concerns. Big companies and corporations learned how to make money from the fact that customers cared about the environment.  They had marketing teams advertise their products and services as environmentally beneficial. However, many of these products and services were bad for the environment.

Related pages
Keep America Beautiful

References

Environmental issues
Green politics
Hindu deities are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism. The terms and epithets for deity within the diverse traditions of Hinduism vary, and include Deva, Devi, Ishvara, Ishvari, Bhagavān and Bhagavati. Due to these being gods and/or deities, they very much intertwine in Greek gods, goddesses, and mythology. Some Hindu Deities include:

Shiva, Shiva (Siva) is one of the most important gods in the Hindu pantheon and is considered a member of the holy trinity (trimurti) of Hinduism with Brahma and Vishnu. A complex character, he may represent goodness, benevolence and serve as the Protector.

Vishnu, Vishnu is the god of Preservation, the great maintainer who often appears in various incarnations (avatara) to provide salvation for humanity. Some of his best-known avatars, who are tremendously popular and beloved throughout Hindu India, are the gods Krishna and Rama.
Ganesha, Ganesha, also spelled Ganesh, also called Ganapati, elephant-headed Hindu god of beginnings, who is traditionally worshipped before any major enterprise and is the patron of intellectuals, bankers, scribes, and authors.

Krishna, listen); Sanskrit: कृष्ण, IAST: Kṛṣṇa) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of Vishnu and also as the supreme God in his own right. He is the god of protection, compassion, tenderness, and love and is one of the most popular and widely revered among Indian divinities.

Durga, Durga (Sanskrit: दुर्गा, IAST: Durgā) is a major deity in Hinduism. She is worshipped as a principal aspect of the mother goddess Devi and is one of the most popular and widely revered among Indian divinities. She is associated with protection, strength, motherhood, destruction and wars.

Lakshmi, Lakshmi is the consort of the god Vishnu. She is one of the most popular goddesses of Hindu mythology and is known as the goddess of wealth and purity.
Brahma, Brahma is the first god in the Hindu triumvirate, or trimurti. The triumvirate consists of three gods who are responsible for the creation, upkeep and destruction of the world.
-The other two gods are Vishnu and Shiva. Vishnu is the preserver of the universe, while Shiva's role is to destroy it in order to re-create.-

Hanuman, Hanuman (/ˈhʌnʊˌmɑːn/; Sanskrit: हनुमान्, IAST: Hanumān) is a Hindu god and divine vanara companion of the god Rama. Hanuman is one of the central characters of the epic Ramayana. He is an ardent devotee of Rama and one of the chiranjivis.

Rama, Rama is an incarnation of Vishnu, God of Protection. Vishnu is one of a trinity of the three most important Hindu gods – Brahma the creator, Vishnu the protector, and Shiva the destroyer. Vishnu has had nine incarnations on earth as different beings. One of these is as Rama.
Kali, Kali, (Sanskrit: “She Who Is Black” or “She Who Is Death”) in Hinduism, goddess of time, doomsday, and death, or the black goddess (the feminine form of Sanskrit kala, “time-doomsday-death” or “black”)

Saraswati, Saraswati (Sanskrit: सरस्वती, IAST: Sarasvatī) is the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music, art, speech, wisdom, and learning. She is a part of the tridevi of Saraswati, Lakshmi, and Parvati.

Indra, Indra, in Hindu mythology, the king of the gods. He is one of the main gods of the Rigveda and is the Indo-European cousin of the German Wotan, Norse Odin, Greek Zeus, and Roman Jupiter. In early religious texts, Indra plays a variety of roles.

Kartikeya, Kartikeya (Sanskrit: कार्त्तिकेय, IAST: Kārttikeya), also known as Skanda, Kumara, Murugan, Mahasena, Shanmukha and Subrahmanya, is the Hindu god of war. He is a son of Parvati and Shiva, brother of Ganesha, and a god whose life story has many versions in Hinduism.
Agni, Agni, (Sanskrit: “Fire”) fire-god of Hinduism, second only to Indra in the Vedic mythology of ancient India. He is equally the fire of the sun, of lightning, and of both the domestic and the sacrificial hearth.

Parvati, Parvati (Sanskrit: पार्वती, IAST: Pārvatī), Uma (Sanskrit: उमा, IAST: Umā) or Gauri (Sanskrit: गौरी, IAST: Gaurī) is the Hindu goddess of fertility, love, beauty, harmony, marriage, children, and devotion; as well as of divine strength and power.

Varuna, Varuna, in the Vedic phase of Hindu mythology, the god-sovereign, the personification of divine authority. He is the ruler of the sky realm and the upholder of cosmic and moral law (rita), a duty shared with the group of gods known as the Adityas (see Aditi), of whom he was the chief.

Vayu, Vayu (Sanskrit pronunciation: [ʋaːjʊ], Sanskrit: वायु, IAST: Vāyu) is a primary Hindu deity, the lord of the winds as well as deity of breath and the spiritual father of Hanuman and Bhima.
Radha, Radha (Sanskrit: राधा, IAST: Rādhā), also called Radhika, is a Hindu goddess and a consort of the god Krishna. She is worshiped as the goddess of love, tenderness, compassion and devotion. She is considered as an avatar of Lakshmi and is also described as the chief of gopis (milkmaids).

Sita, Sita (Sanskrit: सीता; IAST: Sītā, Sanskrit pronunciation: [ˈsiːtaː]) is a Hindu goddess and the heroine of the epic Ramayana and its other versions. She is described as the daughter of Bhūmi (the earth) and the adopted daughter of King Janaka of Videha and his wife, Queen Sunayana.

Surya, Surya (also known as Aditya) is the Hindu god of the Sun. He is considered the creator of the universe and the source of all life. He is the supreme soul who brings light and warmth to the world.
Rudra, Rudra (/ˈrʊdrə/; Sanskrit: रुद्र) is a Rigvedic deity associated with wind or storm, Vayu and the hunt. One translation of the name is 'the roarer'. In the Rigveda, Rudra is praised as the 'mightiest of the mighty'. Rudra means "who eradicates problems from their roots".

Shakti, In Hinduism, every god has a Shakti, or energy force. It's one of the reasons she is worshipped by millions of people throughout India. Shakti is also known as Parvati, Durga, and Kali, She's an archetype who you might call upon for strength, fertility, and power.

Yama, Yama, in the mythology of India, the god of the dead. The Vedas describe him as the first man who died, blazing the path of mortality down which all humans have since followed. He is the guardian of the south (the region of death) and presides over the resting place of the dead, which is located under the earth.
Prajapati, Prajapati, (Sanskrit: “Lord of Creatures”) the great creator deity of the Vedic period of ancient India. In the post-Vedic age he came to be identified with the Hindu god Brahma.

 
Lists of gods and goddesses
When talking about spaceflight, a flyby is when a spacecraft  passes close to another object, and takes some measurements, or pictures. Sometimes, the spacecraft uses the other object to gain speed or to change direction, in an operation called gravity assist.

Spacecraft that are specially designed for this task are known as flyby spacecraft. Important parameters of a flyby are the time and the distance of the closest approach.

Flyby maneuvers can be done with a planet, a natural satellite or a non-planetary object such as a small Solar System body.

Planetary flybys have occurred with Mars or Earth amongst others.

Kuiper belt 
The New Horizons spacecraft did a fly by the Kuiper belt object 486958 Arrokoth on New Year's Day 2019, after its successful flyby of the dwarf planet Pluto in 2015.
On the night of December 31, 2018 to the morning of January 1, 2019 New Horizons performed the most distant flyby to date, of the Kuiper belt object Arrokoth. New Horizons previously did a flyby of Pluto in July 2015, and that was at about 32.9 AU (astronomical units) from the Sun, while the New Year's Day 2019 flyby of the Kuiper object Arrokoth was at 43.6 AU.

Cassini 

Cassini-Huygens (launched 1997) orbited Saturn from 2004-2017. It performed flybys of many of Saturn's moons including Titan. Cassini-Huygens had its first flyby of Titan in October 2004.

Cassini conducted many flybys at various distances of the moons of Saturn. It achieved 126 flybys of Titan, and its final close flyby was on April 22, 2017 before its retirement.

An animation of the Cassini spacecraft trajectory around Saturn over 10 years, during which it passed closely by many moons of Saturn, is at right.

Comets
Comets 
 

International Cometary Explorer (ISEE-3) passed through the plasma tail of comet Giacobini-Zinner doing a flyby of the distance of  of the nucleus on September 11, 1985.

In 2010, the Deep Impact spacecraft, on the EPOXI mission did a flyby of comet Hartley 2.

Natural flyby 

Flyby is also used to describe when, for example, an asteroid approaches and flies by the Earth.

This was also the term for when a comet did a flyby of Mars in 2014.

P/2016 BA14 was radar imaged at distance of  from Earth in 2016, during its flyby. This enabled the size of the nucleus to be calculated to about  in diameter.

On December 16, 2018 the short period comet 46P/Wirtanen had its closest approach of Earth, coming within  (one of its closest approaches to Earth).

References 

Astronomy
Pages with unreviewed translations
Spaceflight
This is a list of ongoing armed conflicts.

10,000 or more combat-related deaths - this year or last year

Less than 10,000 combat-related deaths (in 2023 or last year)

Less than 1,000 combat-related deaths

References

Sources

History-related lists
Current events
Lists of countries
Wars by country involved
Nella Linhas Aéreas, is a low-cost airline carrier of Brazil. It was founded in 2020 and its headquarters are in Brasília. And it will start operating in 2022.

References

Other websites 
 Nella Linhas Aéreas official website 
 Nella Cargo official website 

Airlines of South America
South Kingstown is the county seat of Washington County, Rhode Island, United States. South Kingstown is bordered by Block Island Sound to the south.

Towns in Rhode Island
County seats in Rhode Island
Burke is a city in Angelina County, Texas, United States.

Cities in Texas
Diboll is a city in Angelina County, Texas, United States.

Cities in Texas
Hudson is a city in Angelina County, Texas, United States.

Cities in Texas
Huntington is a city in Angelina County, Texas, United States.

Cities in Texas
Zavalla is a city in Angelina County, Texas, United States.

Cities in Texas
Animal Diversity Web (ADW) is an online database of the natural history, classification, species characteristics, conservation biology, and distribution information on many species of animals. 

The website includes many photographs, hundreds of sound clips, and a virtual museum. This is a project that started at the University of Michigan.

Other websites 
Animal Diversity Web

Biological databases
Wikipedia identifier articles
ARKive was a data system to help conserve the world's threatened species. It used "the power of wildlife imagery", 

The archive has films, photographs and audio recordings of the world's species in a centralised digital archive. Its priority was  the 17,000 species on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species at that time.

The project was an initiative of Wildscreen, a UK-registered educational charity, based in Bristol. 

The website closed on 15 February 2019. It kept its collection of images and videos stored in its archive.

Related pages 
 Encyclopedia of Life

References

Other websites 

 Official ARKive site
 Technical specifications from Hewlett-Packard
 Memorandum of Understanding with Encyclopedia of Life

Biological databases
Wikipedia identifier articles
The Barcode of Life Data System (commonly known as BOLD or BOLDSystems) is a web platform specifically devoted to DNA barcoding.

It is a database and analysis system developed at the Centre for Biodiversity Genomics in Canada.

References

Other websites

Biological databases
Wikipedia identifier articles
Xenosaga Freaks (Japanese: ゼノサーガ フリークス) is a Japanese Adventure and Puzzle game, developed by Monolith Soft, and published by Namco. It released on PlayStation 2 (PS2) on April 28, 2004 only in Japan,

Gameplay 
The title contains two original Xenosaga themed games: Ze of Komi. Encyclopedia of Xenosaga and Xenosaga Episode II trial version of the game.

Description 
(an adventure game with 7 playable characters), Pittan (a puzzle game based on the Namco Kotoba no Puzzle: Mojipittan),

2004 video games
Puzzle video games
Adventure games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 2-only games
Video games developed in Japan
Japan exclusive video games
Compilation video games
Fossilworks is a database for fossils (palaeontology). Its website which allows users to search and download information from its database. The content has been put together by paleontologists around the world.

The website was created in 1998 by John Alroy and is housed at Macquarie University, in New South Wales, Australia.

As of September 2021 the database houses:

72,851 references
423,885 taxa
211,094 fossil collections
1,477,100 taxonomic occurrences

References

Other websites 

Biological databases
Wikipedia identifier articles
The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera (IRMNG) is a database of life. 

It includes published scientific names for all domains of life from 1758 in zoology (1753 in plants, flowers, and trees) up to the present. It has a  consistent order. The database holds over 1.7 million species names (1.3 million listed as "accepted").

Database location and hosting
The database was created by Australian biologist and data manager Tony Rees in 2006. For his work on this and other projects, the Global Biodiversity Information Facility awarded him the 2014 Ebbe Nielsen Prize. IRMNG identifiers have also been associated with numerous Wikipedia taxon pages, based on content harvested from IRMNG and stored in Wikidata.

Related pages

References

Other websites 

 

Biological databases
Wikipedia identifier articles
Matej Marin (2 July 1980 – 5 September 2021) was a Slovenian professional racing cyclist. He rode professionally between 2003 and 2015 for the Perutnina Ptuj and Felbermayr–Simplon Wels teams. He rode at the 2013 UCI Road World Championships.

Marin died on 5 September 2021 at the age of 41.

References

1980 births
2021 deaths
Slovenian sportspeople
Cyclists
Daniel P. Swecker (February 28, 1947 – September 1, 2021) was an American politician. He was a member of the Washington State Senate from the 20th district from 1995 to 2013. He was a Republican. Swecker was born in Bozeman, Montana.

Swecker died on September 1, 2021 from pneumonia caused by COVID-19 at the age of 74.

References

1947 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
Deaths from pneumonia
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Montana
Politicians from Washington (state)
Republican Party (United States) politicians
People from Bozeman, Montana
Léonard Groguhet (1939 – 4 September 2021) was an Ivorian actor and humorist. 

He was born in Daloa in 1939. Groguhet studied at the Centre National d'Art Dramatique. He appeared on the Ivorian television series Ma Famille between 2002 until 2007.

In 1961, Léonard joined the  in Paris. He studied there for three years. His last university was the Université Internationale du Théâtre. He stuied there from 1966 to 1968.

In 1969, he started to work for Radiodiffusion Television Ivoirienne. Léonard became a director of the programs such as Le Stop dans le vent, Télé-week-end, and Comment ça va ?. 

Groguhet died on 4 September 2021.

References

1939 births
2021 deaths
Ivorian people
African actors
Comedians
Jörg Schlaich (17 October 1934 – 4 September 2021) was a German structural engineer. He was a co-founder of the structural engineering and consulting firm Schlaich Bergermann Partner. He was known for designing the Olympic Stadium, Munich, Gottlieb-Daimler-Stadion and Solar updraft tower.

Schlaich died on 4 September 2021 at the age of 86.

References

1934 births
2021 deaths
German civil engineers
Scientists from Baden-Württemberg
Olympiastadion () is a stadium located in Munich, Germany. It is in the middle of the Olympiapark München in northern Munich. The stadium was built as the main venue for the 1972 Summer Olympics.

References

Buildings and structures in Munich
Football stadiums in Germany
Sport in Munich
MHPArena () is a stadium located in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany and home to German Bundesliga club VfB Stuttgart.

Before 1993 it was called Neckarstadion , named after the nearby river Neckar and between 1993 and July 2008 it was called Gottlieb-Daimler-Stadion . From the 2008–09 season, the stadium was renamed the Mercedes-Benz Arena. On 1 July 2023, it was renamed the MHPArena.

References

Football stadiums in Germany
Buildings and structures in Baden-Württemberg
Stuttgart
Albert Giger (7 October 1946 – 4 September 2021) was a Swiss cross country skier. He competed in the early 1970s. He won a bronze medal at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo. He was as well a 5-times winner of the Engadin Skimarathon.

Giger died on 4 September 2021 at the age of 74.

References

Other websites
 Max Bardone Fan Club on the 1972 4 x 10km bronze (Switzerland) 

1946 births
2021 deaths
Swiss Olympic bronze medalists
Swiss skiers
People from Graubünden
Penne-d'Agenais (Languedocien: Pena d’Agenés) is a commune in the Lot-et-Garonne department in south-western France.

References

Communes in Lot-et-Garonne
Marcel Garrouste (22 April 1921 – 5 September 2021) was a French politician. He was a member of the Socialist Party (PS). He was a member of the National Assembly from 1978 to 1986 and again from 1988 to 1993. He was also Mayor of Penne-d'Agenais from 1971 to 1983. Garroust was born in Trémons, France.

Garroust turned 100 in April 2021 and died five months later on 5 September 2021.

References

1921 births
2021 deaths
French mayors
French centenarians
People from Lot-et-Garonne
Claude Joseph Azéma (5 July 1943 – 6 September 2021) was a French Roman Catholic bishop. He was born in Vailhauquès, France. He became a priest in 1969. He was the Bishop of Montpellier from 2003 until 2018. 

Azéma died on 6 September 2021 in Montpellier at the age of 78.

References

1943 births
2021 deaths
French Roman Catholic bishops
Vailhauquès (; ) is a commune in the Hérault department in the Occitanie region in southern France.

References

Communes in Hérault
In the Line of Fire is a 1993 American political action thriller movie directed by Wolfgang Petersen. It stars Clint Eastwood, John Malkovich and Rene Russo. The movie is about a crazy former CIA agent who tries to assassinate the President of the United States and the Secret Service agent who tracks him. The movie also stars Dylan McDermott, Gary Cole, John Mahoney, and Fred Dalton Thompson.

In the Line of Fire was co-produced by Columbia Pictures and Castle Rock Entertainment. The movie earned three nominations at the 66th Academy Awards.

References

1993 action movies
1993 thriller movies
1990s action thriller movies
American action thriller movies
Movies set in Washington, D.C.
Movies set in Los Angeles
Movies set in Chicago
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies directed by Wolfgang Petersen
English-language movies
Movies about assassinations
Movies about elections
The New Wave () is a French art movie movement that began in the late 1950s. The movement was known for not following normal filmmaking methods. During this era, many movies experimented on editing, visual style, and storytelling. The New Wave is often seen as one of the most important movements in the history of cinema.

References

Movie industry
1950s in Europe
Carlos Manuel Vila Nova (born 27 July 1959) is a São Toméan politician. Vila Nova is the President of São Tomé and Príncipe. He was Minister of Public Works and Natural Resources from 2010 until 2012 and Minister of Infrastructure, Natural Resources and the Environment from 2014 until 2018.

He was the Independent Democratic Action candidate for the 2021 presidential election. On 6 September, he was elected president of São Tomé and Príncipe.

References

1959 births
Living people
African politicians
Ernest James Watts (born October 23, 1945) is an American jazz and rhythm and blues saxophonist. He worked with Charlie Haden's Quartet West and toured with the Rolling Stones. His best known single was "The One You Love". Watts played on soundtracks for the movies Grease and  The Color Purple and on the theme song for the TV show Night Court.

References

1945 births
Living people
American jazz musicians
American R&B musicians
American saxophonists
Musicians from Virginia
People from Norfolk, Virginia
Jack D. Rule Jr. (born November 13, 1938) is an American professional golfer. He played on the PGA Tour in the 1960s. Rule was born in Mason City, Iowa. He beat Jack Nicklaus in the 1956 U.S. Junior Amateur semi-finals.

Rule won twice on the PGA Tour, the 1963 St. Paul Open Invitational and the 1965 Oklahoma City Open Invitational.

References

1938 births
Living people
American golfers
Sportspeople from Iowa
People from Waterloo, Iowa
William Chase Taubman (born November 13, 1941) is an American political scientist. He is known for writing Khrushchev: The Man and His Era. It won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 2004. He was born in New York City.

Other websites
Faculty page at Amherst College

1941 births
Living people
American political scientists
Pulitzer Prize winners
Writers from New York City
William Gilbert Strang (born November 27, 1934) is an American mathematician. His works focused on finite element theory, the calculus of variations, wavelet analysis and linear algebra. He teaches Introduction to Linear Algebra, Computational Science and Engineering, and Matrix Methods at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

References

1934 births
Living people
American mathematicians
Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty
Scientists from Chicago
David John Giusti, Jr. (born November 27, 1939) is an American former professional baseball player. He played in Major League Baseball as a right-handed pitcher. His career lasted from 1962 to 1977. He was known for playing with the Pittsburgh Pirates. He won five National League Eastern Division titles and the World Series in 1971.

References

1939 births
Living people
Houston Astros players
St. Louis Cardinals players
Pittsburgh Pirates players
Oakland Athletics players
Chicago Cubs players
Sportspeople from New York (state)
Seneca Falls is a hamlet (and census-designated place) in Seneca County, New York,  United States.

References

Census-designated places in New York (state)
Seneca Falls is a town in Seneca County, New York, United States. The population was 9,040 at the 2010 census.

References

Towns in New York (state)
Nicole Brossard  (born November 27, 1943) is a Canadian formalist poet and novelist.  Her work is known for focusing on feminist themes.

References

1943 births
Living people
French poets
French novelists
Writers from Montreal
Feminist writers
Randal Edward Brecker (born November 27, 1945) is an American trumpeter, flugelhornist, and composer. In 1977 he founded the jazz club Seventh Avenue South. He won six Grammy Awards.

References

1945 births
Living people
Grammy Award winners
American jazz musicians
American funk musicians
American R&B musicians
American rock musicians
Musicians from Pennsylvania
Cheltenham Township is a home rule township in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 36,793 at the 2010 U.S. Census. It is the third most populous township in Montgomery County.

References

Townships in Pennsylvania
Elkins Park is an unincorporated community in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is split between Cheltenham and Abington Townships in the northern suburbs of Philadelphia.

References

Census-designated places in Pennsylvania
Unincorporated communities in Pennsylvania
Joseph Anthony Pepitone (October 9, 1940 – March 13, 2023) was a Major League Baseball first baseman and outfielder. His playing career lasted from 1962 until 1973. He was known for playing for the New York Yankees, Chicago Cubs, Houston Astros and the Atlanta Braves.

Pepitone died at his daughter's home in Kansas City, Missouri on March 13, 2023, at the age of 82.

References

Other websites

Joe Pepitone at Baseball Library

1940 births
2023 deaths
New York Yankees players
Houston Astros players
Chicago Cubs players
Atlanta Braves players
Sportspeople from Brooklyn
Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a syndrome (a set of signs and symptoms) caused by low blood flow in the coronary arteries such that part of the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain.

References

Syndromes
Chest pain is pain or discomfort in the chest, usually in the front of the chest. It may be sharp or heavy pains. It can be caused by heart-related and non-heart-related problems. Pain is caused by not enough blood flow to the heart.

References

Medical emergencies
The coronary arteries are the arterial blood vessels of coronary circulation. It moves oxygenated blood to the heart muscle. The heart needs constant supply of oxygen to work and survive, much like any other tissue or organ of the body. The coronary arteries wrap around the entire heart. The two main branches are the left coronary artery (LCA) and right coronary artery (RCA).

References

Blood vessels
Keshav Desiraju (11 May 1955 – 5 September 2021) was an Indian public servant and mental health activist. He was the union health secretary of India. He was known for his works to mental health and community healthcare. He helped write the mental healthcare act of 2017. Desiraju worked for the Indian Administrative Service. He was born in Mumbai, India.

Desiraju died on 5 September 2021 in Chennai, India from acute coronary syndrome at the age of 66.

References

1955 births
2021 deaths
Indian activists
People from Bombay
Civil servants
Emil William Henry (March 4, 1929 – January 31, 2022) was an American politician and businessman. He was chairman of the Federal Communications Commission from June 2, 1963 to May 1, 1966 during the John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson presidencies. Henry is a member of the Democratic Party. He was born in Memphis, Tennessee.

Henry died on January 31, 2022 in Memphis, almost one month before his 93rd birthday.

References

1929 births
2022 deaths
Chairmen of the Federal Communications Commission
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Memphis, Tennessee
Businesspeople from Memphis, Tennessee
Charles Daniel Ferris (born April 9, 1933) is an American lawyer and former government official. He was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to chair the Federal Communications Commission in 1977. He left office in 1981.

References

Living people
1933 births
Lawyers from Boston
Chairmen of the Federal Communications Commission
Politicians from Boston
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Michael Joseph Copps (born April 23, 1940) is a former Commissioner of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC), an independent agency of the United States government.  He was sworn in on May 31, 2001 and served until December 31, 2011.

References

Other websites

Michael Copps at Sourcewatch
Michael Copps on Democracy Now! 2012-1-12 

1940 births
Living people
Chairmen of the Federal Communications Commission
Politicians from Milwaukee
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
The following is a list of the chairs of the Federal Communications Commission.

List

References
Street Fighter IV is a 2008 fighting video game, published by Capcom and co-developed by Dimps. It is the fourth entry of Street Fighter series, and also the first of original main entry, which since Street Fighter III in 1997, a hiatus of eleven years.

2008 video games
Arcade games
Android (operating system) games
Capcom games
Fighting games
PlayStation 3 games
Street Fighter video games
Video game sequels
Video games developed in Japan
Windows games
Xbox 360 games
Frank Plumpton Ramsey (; 22 February 1903 – 19 January 1930) was a British philosopher, mathematician, and economist. He made major contributions to all three fields before his death at the age of 26. He was a close friend of Ludwig Wittgenstein. He translated Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus into English. He also had great effect in getting Wittgenstein to come back to philosophy and Cambridge.

References 

1903 births
1930 deaths
English philosophers
English mathematicians
Analytic philosophers
British economists
English atheists
Academics of the University of Cambridge
After Love (French: Après l'amour) is a 1948 French drama movie directed by Maurice Tourneur and was based on the 1924 play of the same name by Pierre Wolff and Henri Duvernois. It stars Pierre Blanchar, Simone Renant, Giselle Pascal, Gabrielle Fontan, Fernand Fabre, Michel Lemoine.

Other websites
 

1948 drama movies
French drama movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Maurice Tourneur
New Hebrides, officially the New Hebrides Condominium (,  "Condominium of the New Hebrides") and named for the Hebrides Scottish archipelago, was the colonial name for the island group in the South Pacific Ocean that is now Vanuatu. In 1980, New Hebrides gained its independence and later became known as the Republic of Vanuatu.

References

Vanuatu
Former colonies in Oceania
Story 
Once there was a childless old couple, who used to treat a group of monkeys, from the nearby forest, kindly like their own children. One day, the old couple was planting taro plants ("paan" or "paal" in Meitei) in their kitchen garden. Seeing that, the monkeys told the two that it was actually not the right way to plant taros. They told the two that the best peeled off tubers of the taros should initially be boiled in a pot until softened and after getting cooled, these should be planted by wrapping in the banana leaves tightly. The old couple believed the monkeys and they did so as suggested. In the midnight, the monkeys relished all the cooked taros from the garden. And in place of all those delicious taros, they uprooted some inedible giant wild taros from somewhere and planted them in the garden.
In the next morning, the old couple were surprised at the sudden growth of the taros they had planted the previous day. The two immediately prepared a dish of the recently full grown taros and ate them. But as soon as they gulped some, both felt a tingling sensation in their throat. Unable to bear the allergy, both asked to give "hentak" (a traditional edible paste made from fish meat and some vegetables) to each other. It was only after they had the hentak that their allergy was cured. Realising that the monkeys had tricked them, the two devised a plan for revenge. And according to the plan, the old man ("hanuba" in Meitei) pretended to be dead, and the old woman ("hanubi" in Meitei) cried out loudly to make the monkeys hear her cry. Then, the monkeys came there and asked the old woman what had happened. She told them that the old man died after eating the taros. She asked them to help her taking the old man's body out in the lawn. All the monkeys, unaware of the plan, came inside the house
. As soon as they came near the old man, he took up his stick and started beating them. Frightened, they all ran away. The old couple knew that the monkeys would surely come back. So, they climbed up on the attic and hid there. When the monkeys arrived, the attic broke and felt upon them. Thus, they fled the spot. Fearing that they might come back again, the old couple hid inside a large pot. When the monkeys came back, the old man started to fart slowly. Then, the old woman also farted but she did in an uncontrollable way that the pot banged on. The banging sound was too loud that the monkeys fled the spot and never came back.
In popular culture 
"Hanubi Hentak", an animation feature film, based on the folktale, was produced by the PUPU FOLKs TV in 2017.

"Paan Thaaba" ("Planting Taro"), a play directed by Dr. Usham Rojio, based on the folktale, was premiered in MDU on 15th of August, 2018.

References

Other websites 
 Old Couple Plants Taro Hanuba hanubi paan thaba
 Hanuba Hanubi Pal Thaba, 1990
 Hanuba Hanubi education

Meitei folklore
Trémons is a commune in the Lot-et-Garonne department in south-western France.

References

Communes in Lot-et-Garonne
Eugene N. Borza (3 March 1935 – 5 September 2021) was an American historian and academic. He was the professor emeritus of ancient history at Pennsylvania State University, where he taught from 1964 until 1995. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He was president of the Association of Ancient Historians for six years, from 1984 to 1989.

Borza died on 5 September 2021 in State College, Pennsylvania at the age of 86.

References

1935 births
2021 deaths
American historians
Academics from Pennsylvania
Writers from Cleveland