Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
"We Don't Need Another Hero (Thunderdome)" is a 1985 song by Tina Turner and from the 1985 movie Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome. It was nominated for a Grammy Award. It topped the charts in Australia, Canada, Germany, Poland, Spain and Switzerland and went to number 2 in Austria, Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Italy, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal and the United States. The music video features future England rugby player Lawrence Dallaglio.

1985 songs
1980s ballads
Pop ballads
Rock ballads
Tina Turner songs
Rita Ora songs
Taganrog () is a port city in Rostov Oblast, Russia. It is on the north shore of the Taganrog Bay in the Sea of Azov, several kilometers west of the mouth of the Don River. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 257,681; the latest official estimate (as of 1 January 2019) was 248,664.

History 

Taganrog was founded on 12 September 1698. by Peter the Great. It was the first Russian Navy base. It held the Azov Flotilla of Catherine the Great. This flotilla later became the Russian Black Sea Fleet. Taganrog was given city status in 1775.

Taganrog was used as an important port city from near the end of the 19th century until the beginning of the 20th century. It was used for the import and export of grain. The city was heavily industrialized in the early 20th century with the making of a boiler factory, an iron and steel foundry, a leather factory, and an oil press factory. Fifteen foreign consulates had opened in the city by 1911.
World War I
During World War I, Taganrog was occupied by German troops from May to August 1918. In 1919, General Anton Denikin made his headquarters in Taganrog while commanding White Russian forces fighting in South Russia during the Russian Civil War. Denikin and his remaining troops were evacuated by HMS Montrose after the Bolsheviks took the city on 25 December 1919.

World War II
During World War II, Taganrog was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1941 to 1943. The city was very damaged. It was liberated by the Red Army on 30 August 1943.

Climate 
The climate of Taganrog is temperate (Köppen climate classification Cfa). Taganrog has mild winters and hot summers.

Notable people 

Many Russian and international aristocrats, politicians, artists, and scientists were born and/or have lived in Taganrog. Taganrog is the native city of
Anton Chekhov,
 Faina Ranevskaya,
 Sophia Parnok,
 Alexandre Koyré,
 Isaac Yakovlevich Pavlovsky,
 Witold Rowicki,
 Georgy Sedov (1877–1914), Russian Arctic explorer
 Dmitri Sinodi-Popov

It is also associated with:

 Peter I of Russia,
 Alexander I of Russia,
 Cornelius Cruys,
 Giuseppe Garibaldi,
 Pyotr Tchaikovsky,
 Adolph Brodsky,
 Konstantin Paustovsky,
 Nestor Kukolnik,
 Achilles Alferaki,
 Ioannis Varvakis,
 Vasily Zolotarev,
 Sergei Bondarchuk,
 William Frederick Yeames

Twin towns – sister cities 

Taganrog is twinned with:

 Antratsyt, Ukraine (2012)
 Badenweiler, Germany (2002)
 Cherven Bryag, Bulgaria (1963)
 Jining, China (2009)
 Khartsyzk, Ukraine (2009)
 Lüdenscheid, Germany (1991)
 Odessa, Ukraine

References

Other websites
Other websites 

 Taganrogcity.com: official City of Taganrog website—
 Tagancity.ru: official website of Taganrog city—
 Taganrog.su: unofficial website of Taganrog —
 Taganrog State − Anton Chekhov Pedagogical Institute—
 Soviet topographic map 1:100,000
 Russ-yug.ru: Weather forecasts for Taganrog 

Cities and towns in Rostov Oblast
Eddington is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Edinburg is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Enfield is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Etna is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Exeter is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Garland is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Glenburn is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Greenbush is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Hampden is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Hermon is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Howland is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Hudson is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Kenduskeag is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Lagrange is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Lakeville is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Lee is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Levant is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Lincoln is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Lowell is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Mattawamkeag is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Maxfield is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Medway is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Milford is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Millinocket is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Mount Chase is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Nizhnekamsk (; ) is a city in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. It is to the south of the Kama River between the cities of Naberezhnye Chelny and Chistopol. Population:

History 
It was founded in 1961 as the work settlement of Nizhnekamsk (). Its population increased because of the construction of Nizhnekamskneftekhim petrochemical industrial complex. Nizhnekamsk was granted city status in 1966.

Economy 
The city is an important center of the petrochemical industry (Nizhnekamskneftekhim plant). It has the Begishevo Airport.

Demographics 
Ethnic composition ():

 Russians: 47.1%
 Tatars: 46.5%
 Chuvash people: 3.0%
 Ukrainians: 1.0%
 Bashkirs: 1.0%

Sports 

HC Neftekhimik Nizhnekamsk is an ice hockey team based in Nizhnekamsk. It plays in the Kontinental Hockey League.

References

Other websites 

 Unofficial website of Nizhnekamsk  
 Article about Nizhnekamsk and the surrounding area 

Cities and towns in Tatarstan
1961 establishments in Europe
Newburgh is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Newport is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Orono is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Orrington is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Passadumkeag is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Patten is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Plymouth is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Springfield is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Stacyville is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Stetson is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Veazie is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Winn is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Woodville is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
Abbot is a town in Piscataquis County, Maine, United States.

Towns in Maine
On 12 September 2014, a guesthouse in the Synagogue Church Of All Nations (SCOAN) area collapsed to the ground. The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and other emergency services were criticized for not giving enough information about the accident.

Incident 
On 12 September 2014, a guesthouse collapsed in the SCOAN's area in Lagos, killing at least 115 people, 84 of them were South Africans. Isaiah Ogedegbe is credited with accurately predicting the tragedy.

Casualties 
Nigerian emergency services refused to release the nationalities of the victims. However, other countries have given some details about those who died. Most of the casualties were from South Africa.
Reactions 
The then governor of Lagos State; Babatunde Fashola, ordered all church workers away from the scene in order to properly rescue trapped bodies. The government also claimed the church did not get government approval before construction.
Journalist Nicholas Ibekwe released an audio recording that allegedly captures T. B. Joshua offering bribes to journalists in return for reporting the incident in a way that favourably portrayed the church.
Cause 
The senior pastor of the church, T. B. Joshua has linked the tragedy to a strange aircraft "hovering" above the building shortly before it fell.
A video was released on YouTube that allegedly showed the plane hovering around the building before its collapse.
However, the coroner's report discovered the cause to be due to structural failure.
Three government agencies - the Nigeria Building And Road Research Institute (NBRRI), the Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria (COREN) and the Building Collapse Prevention Guild (BCPG) examined the site and found the following errors:
Inadequate beams of 750mm by 225mm (should have been 900mm by 300mm).
Inadequately reinforced columns (should have been reinforced with 12 x Y25 bars or 20 x Y20mm bars. Instead they used 10 x Y20 bars (as seen in the video released by SCOAN).
Inadequate bearing pressure for the central column due to the 2m x 2m x 0.9m foundations.
Failure to introduce rigid zones for bracing the structure and did not design the frames as an unbraced structure.
Failure to introduce movement joints that could have absorbed any movement due to creep, contraction, expansion and differential settlement etc.
8 out of the 12 main beams of the structure failed because they were undersized, under-reinforced (both in tension and shear), the tension bars were poorly anchored to the column supports and 8 x Y20 was used instead of 14 x Y20.
The ground floor columns were slender and readily gave in to buckling.

Trial
Joshua failed to appear at a November 2015 hearing and SCOAN's lawyers have filed many applications to stop the trial.
The Lagos State government has repeatedly insisted that this case receive trial.

Local radio host Freeze made unfavorable comparisons to a similar incident in Lekki, in which Lekki Gardens managing director Richard Nyong was jailed for illegally unsealing a building that he was having constructed and that which later collapsed.
Freeze was unhappy because Nyong had been arrested quickly, Joshua had not.

Related pages
T. B. Joshua
Synagogue, Church of All Nations

References

2010s in Nigeria
2010s disasters in Africa
Komsomolsk-on-Amur () is a city in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia. It is on the west bank of the Amur River in the Russian Far East. It is on the Baikal-Amur Mainline,  northeast of Khabarovsk. Population:

Geography 
The city and its suburbs stretch for over  along the left bank of the Amur River. The river at this point is up to  wide. Lake Khummi is southeast of the city.

The distance to Khabarovsk—the administrative center (capital city) of the krai—is ; to the Pacific Ocean—about . The nearest other major town is Amursk, which is about  south.

It is about  east of Moscow. It is at the eastern end of the BAM Railway.

History 

The future site of Komsomolsk-on-Amur was conquered by the Mongols in the 13th century. It became part of the Mongol Empire under the Mongol Yuan Dynasty.
19th century
It was later held by the Manchus until the area was ceded (given) to the Russian Empire in the treaty of Aigun in 1858. The village of Permskoye () was created on the later site of Komsomolsk in 1860 by migrant peasants from what is now the Perm Krai.

20th century

1930s
The government of the Russian SFSR announced plans in 1931 to build a shipyard on the Amur at the modern site of Komsomolsk. Construction began in 1932. The town was mainly built using volunteer labor from the Communist youth organization Komsomol. This is how the town received the name Komsomolsk. However, the construction of the town was helped by the use of penal labour from the prison camps in the area. The suffix on Amur was added to differentiate from other towns with the same name.
1940s
By the end of the 1940s, the shipyards plus facilities for other heavy industry had been completed. The city turned into a regional center for industries such as aircraft manufacturing, metallurgy, machinery, oil refining, and shipbuilding. Currently, Komsomolsk-on-Amur is the main center for the manufacture of Sukhoi military aircraft and the Sukhoi Superjet airliner. The MiG-15bis  and the Lisunov Li-2 were both built in Komsomolsk-on-Amur.

Climate 
Komsomolsk-on-Amur has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb).

Twin towns – sister cities 

Komsomolsk-on-Amur is twinned with:

  Jiamusi, China (1994)
  Kamo, Japan (1991)
  Weinan, China (2016)

Notable residents
Notable residents 

 Alex Chubrevich, Israeli-Russian professional basketball player for Maccabi Haifa of the Israeli Super League.
 Yuliya Chepalova, cross-country skier.
 Anatoly Dyatlov, deputy chief-engineer of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant
 Yury Gazinsky, footballer, scorer of the first goal at the 2018 FIFA World Cup, was born in the city
 Alexandra Ivanovskaya, "Miss Russia 2005"
 Valentina Khetagurova (1914–1992), founder of the Khetagurovite Campaign
 Pasha Kovalev, professional dancer
 Sergei Plotnikov, ice hockey player with Pittsburgh Penguins, NHL
 Ivan Shtyl, sprint canoer

References

Other websites 

 Sports in Komsomolsk-on-Amur
 FC Smena (Komsomolsk-on-Amur) 

Cities and towns in Khabarovsk Krai
1860 establishments in Asia
Galactosemia is a rare disease that makes your body unable to convert galactose into glucose.

Causes 
This is caused in an autosomal recessive pattern, which means both copies of the gene in each cell have mutations.

References

Related Pages 
 Lactose
 Monosaccharide
 Galactose
 Glucose

Genetic disorders
Metabolism
Korolyov or Korolev () is an industrial city in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is well known as the cradle of Soviet and Russian space exploration. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 183,402, the largest as a science city. As of 2018, the population is more than 222,000 people.

It was known as Kaliningrad () from 1938 to 1996. It was the leading Soviet center for the making of anti-tank and air-defense guns. In 1946, in the aftermath of World War II, the artillery plant was reconstructed for the making of rockets, launch vehicles, and spacecraft.

Russian Mission Control Center is also located in Korolyov. Though the real control is decentralized due to security reasons and all space aircraft may be controlled from many different locations across Russia, the historic center of control is still in Korolev, and is called FCC - Flights Control Center.
In July 1996, the city was renamed in honor of Sergei Korolev, the father of the Soviet/Russian space program, who died in 1966. Since 1997, Korolyov has hosted the International Space Olympics, an annual competition for young people to promote space  research.

Demographics 
As of 1 January 2016, Korolyov was in 93rd out of 1112 cities in Russia based on demographics.

On 2 June 2014, the city of Yubileniy officially became a part of Korolyov. With a total population of 220 thousand people, Korolyov became the third largest city in Moscow Oblast based on population after Balashikha (428,400) and Khimki (239,967).

Twin towns and sister cities 

Korolyov is twinned with:

  Zhukovsky, Russia
  Moscow, Russia
  Khimki, Russia
  Baikonur, Kazakhstan

References 

Cities and towns in Moscow Oblast
The corydoras is an aquarium fish in the genus Corydoras. They live in South America. Even in the Philippines, they can be aquarium catfish.

Catfish
Albert Rothstein (known by the aliases Nuklon and Atom Smasher) is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Atom Smasher is known for his power of growth and super strength.

The character made its live-action debut in The Flash, played by Adam Copeland. The character appears in the DC Extended Universe film Black Adam (2022), played by Noah Centineo.

DC Comics characters
Mother Teresa: No Greater Love is an American documentary movie directed, written and produced by David Naglieri. The movie stars Fr. Brian Kolodiejchuk, Patrick Kelly, Sister Mary Bernice and George Weigel.

Plot 
Twenty-five years have passed since the death of Mother Theresa of Calcutta, sparking a revived interest during this non secular big of the twentieth century. Recorded on five continents and that includes new access to each institutional archives and also the apostolates of the Missionaries of Charity, this movie reveals not simply who Mother Teresa was, however her singular vision to serve Christ within the poor continues to be accomplished through the Missionaries of Charity today. This can be way more than a documentary. It's right away a soaring tribute to a spiritual icon, a strong witness of authentic Christian charity, and a guidepost for all who obtain hope in our turbulent times.
Cast 
 Fr. Brian Kolodiejchuk
 Patrick Kelly
 Sister Mary Bernice
 George Weigel
 Jim Wahlberg
 Sister Prema
 Bishop Robert Barron
 Cardinal Konrad Krajewski

References

Other websites

American documentary movies
Julien Vrebos (31 May 1947 in Elsene – 14 October 2022) was a Belgian television program and movie director from Brussels. At the Joseph Plateau Awards 1998 he won the award for best movie director.

Biography 

In 1998, Vrebos made his first movie Le bal masqué. It included the attacks of the Bende van Nijvel. With this movie he became the best movie director at the Joseph Plateau Awards 1998. In 2003 followed The Emperor's Wife, and in 2004 De Garnalenpelster, after a book of Nilgun Yerli.

Vrebos also made television programmes and paid attention to social aspects. In 2007 his "De 8" was broadcasted, een documentary soap about eight students of the SIBA school in Aarschot. In 2010, his documentary soap  was published at één.

Around Christmas in 2010, Eén broadcasted his trilogy programme Onder de sterren (English: Under the stars), in which the living environment of the Brussels homeless, the non-profit organization Chez Nous, and the occasional restaurant Zazou were shown.
Between 2006 and 2010, Vrebos cooperated on the online political satireseries .

Vrebos died on 14 October 2022 at the age of 75.

Movies
1998: Le Bal masqué
2003: The Emperor's Wife
2004: De Garnalenpelster

Music clips
 The Scabs - Hard Times

References

Other websites
Profile at IMDB

1947 births
2022 deaths
Belgian movie directors
People from Brussels-Capital Region
Television directors
"Who's Gonna Ride Your Wild Horses" is a 1992 song by Irish rock band U2 and is the fifth single from their seventh studio album Achtung Baby. It went to number 2 in Portugal, number 3 in Italy, number 4 in Ireland, number 5 in Canada and Finland, number 9 in Australia and number 10 in Norway.

Rock ballads
1992 songs
1990s ballads
U2 songs
Garbage (band) songs
"Zoo Station" is the opening track from 1991 album Achtung Baby. The song's lyrics are inspired by the story of Berlin during World War II. It was never released a single and was played during their Zoo TV Tour in North America.

1991 songs
U2 songs
Alternative rock songs
Leidys Oquendo (23 July 1982 — 6 October 2022) was a Cuban women's basketball player. She was a member of the Cuba women's national basketball team from 2006 to 2018.

Oquendo became four times Centrobasket champion (2006, 2008, 2012 and 2014). She competed four times at the FIBA Women's AmeriCup. She became champion in 2013 and won the silver medal in 2015. She didn’t win a medal in 2011 and 2017. She was a member of the team at the 2007 and 2015 Pan American Games, winning a bronze medal. She competed at the FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup in 2006 and 2014.

Oquendo died on 6 October 2022 at the age of 40 years.

References

1982 births
2022 deaths
Cuban basketball players
sportswomen
The Rio Luisito tree frog (Hyloscirtus piceigularis) is a frog. It lives in Colombia on the Cordillera Occidental in the Andes Mountains. Scientists have seen it between 1750 and 2000 meters above sea level.

References

Frogs of South America
Charles Wesley (18 December 1707 – 29 March 1788) was the brother of John Wesley, the founder of Methodism. 

They were sons of Susanna and Samuel Wesley, who was an English cleric. John and Charles were very serious in their religion while students at Oxford University. They went as missionaries to the English colony of Georgia in North America as priests of the Christian religion. 

They continued to search for a stronger Christian faith. They later had an experience of personal salvation and began to spread their beliefs in England.  Charles wrote thousands of songs about their faith. One of his most famous songs is "Love Divine, All Loves Excelling". It has been sung at royal weddings in the United Kingdom. Christian Hymnbooks of many different churches have the songs of Charles Wesley.

References 

1709 births
1788 deaths
Old Town is a city in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.

Cities in Maine
History of the world may mean:

Human history
History of the World, Part I
The Sarine or Saane is a river in Switzerland. It is  long and has a drainage area of . It is a tributary of the river Aare.

The Sarine rises in the Bernese Alps, near Sanetschhorn, in the Canton of Valais.

It flows through the Swiss cantons of Bern, Fribourg, Valais, and Vaud.

References 

Rivers of Switzerland
Canton of Bern
Canton of Fribourg
Geography of Valais
Vaud
Loes Brandt (born 1900s) was a Dutch competitive swimmer and water polo player. She was a swimmer in the earliest era of women's competitive swimming during the early 20th-century. She was a member of swimming club "Hollandsche Dames Zwemclub" (HDZ) in Amsterdam and represented the Netherlands and her club internationally. She became with her club many times national water polo champion. At the 1922 Women's Olympiad she won the gold medal with water polo and the silver medal with the Dutch relay team. In swimming she was specialized in the breaststroke.

Career
Career

Sports career
Brandt played water polo in the early 20th-century with Hollandsche Dames Zwemclub. The London Ladies Waterpolo Club came to the Netherlands for swimming and water polo competitions in 1914. This was the first time a British water polo team played in the Netherlands. Brandt was selected as an attacker in the water polo match against the British team. HDZ lost the match with 3-2. One of the newspaper reports states that Brandt scored the second Dutch goal.

As of 1922 she was already ten times Dutch national champion. After 1922, she  became again national champion in 1923, 1926, 1927, 1933 and 1934. She was named the best Dutch center forward. She had an “unstoppable” shot at goal.

Brandt was selected to compete at the 1922 Women's Olympiad, the earliest women's international swimming championships in Monte Carlo. She was selected for the 200 m breatstroke event, the 4 x 50 m relay medley and to play with the Dutch team the Water polo at the 1922 Women's Olympiad.
Ahead of the Olympiad, preparation matches in the Netherlands were organized. 

At the Olympiad she won the silver medal with the Dutch relay team in the 4 x 50 m relay medley event, where she swam the 50 m breaststroke. In the 200 m breaststroke event she was eliminated in the heats.

Brandt was the captain of the earliest Netherlands women's national water polo team at the Olympiad. She became with the team champion after winning the decisive match against the British team. They won with 6–0. Brandt scored one of the goals.

Ahead of the 1926 international swimming and water polo meeting against Germany, Brandt was selected to join the central trainings. In 1927 she went with her club HDZ to London for international water polo matches.
Commissions
Brandt was also active in multiple swimming commissions. In 1923 she became a member of the training commission of the Hollandsche Dames Zwemclub. She was re-elected in 1925. In March 1926 Brandt was chosen by the Dutch national swimming federation to become a member of the Dutch commission for the 1928 Summer Olympics where she was responsible for swimming.

References

Other websites
1934 image with Brandt

1900s births
Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
Dutch swimmers
Dutch water polo players
Sportswomen
Fredrikstad is a city and municipality in Viken county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Fredrikstad. In 2021, 83,761 people lived there.

The city of Fredrikstad was founded in 1567 by King Frederick II. It is at the mouth of the river Glomma.

Related pages
List of mayors in Norway that are elected until 2027

Other websites 

 Official website 

Cities in Norway
Municipalities of Viken (county)
Establishments in Norway
1560s establishments in Europe
1567 establishments
Orenburg Oblast () is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Orenburg. In 2010, 2,033,072 people lived in the oblast.

References 

Oblasts of Russia
Vladimir Oblast () is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Vladimir. In 2010, 1,443,693 people lived in the oblast.

References
Bréançon is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Brignancourt is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Bruyères-sur-Oise is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
"Looking at the Front Door" is a single by a hip hop group called Main Source, released on October 25, 1990, from their album Breaking Atoms. The song, which has a part of "Think Twice" by Donald Byrd, which shows disheartening romantic strife in its lyrics. It has gone to number one on Billboards Hot Rap Songs chart for three weeks in a row.

References

1990 songs
Buhy is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Butry-sur-Oise is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Champagne-sur-Oise is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
This is a series of lists of those who have received a producer credit (executive, associate, etc.) on the long-running British science fiction television programme Doctor Who.

Executive producer credits

Lists of people
La Chapelle-en-Vexin is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Charmont is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Chars is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Châtenay-en-France is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Chaumontel is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Chaussy is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

Gallery

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Boussois is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 3,194 people lived there.

Other websites 

 INSEE commune file

Communes in Nord
is a small Shinto shrine. Sometimes they are built near larger shrines. Other times they are built near streets. Sometimes they are built to host minor kami who protect travelers.

The term hokora  is an old word for Shinto shrine, it came from , literally meaning "kami repository". This means the first shrines may have been huts to house yorishiro.

Notes

Sources 

Articles containing Japanese-language text
Shinto shrines
Shinto religious objects
Pointe-à-Pitre is the second-most populous city in the French overseas department of Guadeloupe, after Les Abymes. In 2019, 15,181 people lived there. In 2018, 250,952 people lived in the urban area.

Pointe-à-Pitre International Airport, Guadeloupe's main international airport, is  north of downtown Pointe-à-Pitre in the commune of Les Abymes.

References 

Communes in Guadeloupe
Subprefectures in France
Bagheria is an Italian city in Sicily. It is about 10 km east of Palermo. About 55,000 people live there.

Cities in the Metropolitan City of Palermo
Limbiate is a city in northern Italy. Limbiate is in the Lombardy Region. As of 2016, 35,279 people lived there.

Cities in Monza and Brianza
Leningrad Oblast (, , ) is a federal subject of Russia. Specifically, it is an oblast. 

It was created on 1 August 1927. It was not until 1946 that the oblast's borders had been mostly put in their current position. The oblast was named after the city of Leningrad. In 1991, the city restored its original name, Saint Petersburg. The oblast keeps the name of Leningrad. The capital and largest city is Gatchina.

The first governor of Leningrad Oblast was Vadim Gustov (in 1996–1998). The current governor, since 2012, is Aleksandr Drozdenko.

The oblast has an area of  and a population of 1,716,868 (2010 Census); up from 1,669,205 recorded in the 2002 Census. Leningrad Oblast is highly industrialized.

Geography
Geography

Borders
The oblast is on the historic region of Ingria. It is bordered by Finland (Kymenlaakso and South Karelia) in the northwest and Estonia (Ida-Viru County) in the west. It also borders five federal subjects of Russia: the Republic of Karelia in the northeast, Vologda Oblast in the east, Novgorod Oblast in the south, Pskov Oblast in the southwest, and the federal city of Saint Petersburg in the west.

Lakes
Leningrad Oblast is around the Gulf of Finland and south of two great freshwater lakes. These are Lake Ladoga and Lake Onega. The oblast includes the Karelian Isthmus and some islands, including Gogland in the Gulf of Finland and Konevets in Lake Ladoga.

Neva
Much of the area is in the drainage basin of the Neva. The Neva is the only outflow of Lake Ladoga. Other major rivers in Leningrad Oblast include the Svir, the Vuoksi, the Syas, the Luga, the Narva, and the Volkhov.

History
History

Early history
The territory of present-day Leningrad Oblast was populated shortly after the end of the Weichselian glaciation. Several medieval trade routes crossed the area. 

In the 12th-15th centuries, the territory was divided between the Kingdom of Sweden and the Novgorod Republic. It was populated by many Baltic Finnic peoples such as Karelians in the northwest, Izhorians and Votians in the west, Vepsians in the east, and Ilmen Slavs in the south. The border moved back and forth across the land during the Russo-Swedish Wars of the 15th-17th centuries.

Most of the present-day territory of Leningrad Oblast was taken by Sweden with the Treaty of Stolbovo in 1617. During the Great Northern War (1700-1721) the territory of what is now Leningrad Oblast was conquered by Russia under Peter the Great. He founded Saint Petersburg in 1703, which later became the capital of the Russian Empire.
20th century
In 1914, Saint Petersburg was renamed Petrograd. The governorate around the area was renamed the Petrograd Governorate. After the Russian Revolution, the capital was changed to Moscow. In 1919, during the Russian Civil War, the Northwestern White Army advancing from Estonia and led by Nikolai Yudenich tried to capture Petrograd and even managed to reach its southern outskirts. However, it ultimately failed and Yudenich retreated.

Leningrad Oblast was created on 1 August 1927. It was created by merging the Cherepovets, Leningrad, Murmansk, Novgorod, and Pskov Governorates. The total area of the oblast was ; more than four times larger than the modern Leningrad Oblast. Administratively, he oblast was divided into nine okrugs (Borovichi, Cherepovets, Leningrad, Lodeynoye Pole, Luga, Murmansk, Novgorod, Pskov, and Velikiye Luki), each of which was divided into districts.
On 30 November 1939, the Soviet Union waged the Winter War against Finland. With the Moscow Peace Treaty in 1940, the Soviet Union gained some territories, including the Karelian Isthmus. Their Karelian population was quickly evacuated to inner Finland and later replaced with people from other parts of the Soviet Union. A small part of the territory (the municipalities of Kanneljärvi, Koivisto and Rautu) was put into Leningrad Oblast. The rest was given to the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic.

Demographics 

Population:

Ethnic groups 
According to the 2010 Census, the ethnic composition was:

 Russian 92.7%
 Ukrainian 2%
 Belarusian 1.1%
 Tatar 0.5%
 Armenian 0.4%
 Uzbek 0.4%
 Azerbaijani 0.3%
 Finnish 0.3%
 Romani 0.2%
 Tajik 0.2%
 Moldovan 0.2%
 Veps 0.1%
 others 1.6%

Twin regions 

  Aarhus Municipality, Denmark
  South Chungcheong Province, South Korea
  Kyoto Prefecture, Japan
  Lombardy, Italy
  Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
  Nordland, Norway

References

Other websites
Other websites 

 Official website of Leningrad Oblast
  Official website of Leningrad Oblast
  Detailed and historical maps
Chartreuse () may refer to:

Food and drink 
 Chartreuse (liqueur), a French liqueur
 Chartreuse (dish), a French dish of vegetables or meat

Religion 
 Carthusians, a Catholic religious order and their buildings
 Grande Chartreuse, a monastery in the Chartreuse Mountains

Music 
 La chartreuse de Parme (opera), of 1839 by Henri Sauguet, based on the Stendhal novel
 "Chartreuse", a 2012 song by ZZ Top about the French liqueur

Others 
 Chartreuse (color), a yellow-green color named after the liqueur
 Chartreuse Mountains, a range of mountains in France
 The Charterhouse of Parma (French: La Chartreuse de Parme), an 1839 novel by Stendhal
Matrikundia mandir is in the Rashmi Village, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan. It is near the bank of Banas.

Rajasthan
Orel (meaning eagle in some Slavic languages; also a common first name in Israel meaning Light of God in Hebrew) may refer to:

People 

 Orel Hershiser (born 1958), former professional right-handed pitcher
 Vladimir Orel (1952–2007), Russian linguist

Places 

 Orel (Chrudim District), a municipality and village in Pardubice Region, Czech Republic
 Orel, a village in Sveti Nikole Municipality, North Macedonia
 Orel, Russia (Oryol), several inhabited localities in Russia
 Lake Orel, Khabarovsk Krai, Russia

Vehicles 

 Orel (spacecraft), a Russian crewed spacecraft in development
 Antey-Class SSGN "Orel", a guided missile submarine

Other 

 Orel (movement), a Moravian/Czech youth movement and gymnastics organization
 Project 1153 Orel, a Soviet aircraft carrier project
 Orel, a nickname given to French rapper and songwriter Orelsan
 Orel Anzio, an Italian Baseball League club

See also 

 Moral Orel, a television show on Adult Swim
 Oryol (disambiguation)
Chauvry is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Spurius Carvilius Ruga is the creator of the letter G.

Roman people
3rd-century BC births
Chennevières-lès-Louvres is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Base 36 is a number system with numbers 0-9 and letters A-Z.

Mathematics
Chérence is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Cléry-en-Vexin is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Commeny is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Condécourt is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Cormeilles-en-Vexin is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Courcelles-sur-Viosne is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Courdimanche is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Belford Roxo is an Brazilian city in the state of Rio de Janeiro. 513,118 people lived here in 2020 and its area is 79.791 km².

Bayer and Lubrizol are the largest companies in the municipality.

Cities in Rio de Janeiro (state)
Potters Bar is a town in Hertfordshire, England. In 2011, 21,882 people lived there.

Twin towns 
Potters Bar is twinned with:
  Franconville, France
  Viernheim, Germany

References 

Towns in Hertfordshire
Lipetsk Oblast () is a federal subject of Russia. Specifically, it is an oblast. Its administrative center (capital city) is the city of Lipetsk. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 1,173,513.

Geography 
Lipetsk Oblast borders Ryazan Oblast in the northeast, Tambov Oblast in the east, Voronezh Oblast in the south, Kursk Oblast in the southwest, Oryol Oblast in the west, and Tula Oblast in the northwest.

Economy 
The most important industrial branches are the iron processing and the mechanical engineering.  The most industrialized cities are Lipetsk and Yelets.

Agriculture 
Crop cultivation and horticulture form the majority of the region's agriculture. Livestock farming specializes in cattle, pigs, goats, sheep, and poultry.

Administrative divisions

Demographics 
Population: 

Ethnic composition (2010):

 Russians: 96.3%
 Ukrainians: 0.9%
 Armenians: 0.6%
 Azerbaijanis: 0.3%
 Others: 1.9%

References 

Oblasts of Russia
Black rock scorpion (Urodacus manticaus) is a mildly venomous scorpion.  

Arachnids
Viernheim is a medium-sized industrial town northeast of Mannheim and is in the Rhine-Neckar area. About 34,000 people live there which makes it the second-largest town in Bergstraße in Hesse, Germany.

Since 1994 it has also borne the title Brundtlandstadt, as it has been taking part in a experimental project on energy conservation.

Twin towns – sister cities 
Viernheim is twinned with:

  Franconville, France (1966)
  Potters Bar, England, United Kingdom (1972)
  Rovigo, Italy (1991)
  Silly, Burkina Faso (1994)
  Mława, Poland (2019)

References

Other websites 

 Official website 
 More interesting views in the "Viernheim Foto-Galerie" 

Bergstraße (district)
Mława is a town in Masovian Voivodeship in northeast Poland. In 2021, 31,047 people lived there and its area is .

References

Towns in Masovian Voivodeship
Deuil-la-Barre is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France. In 2019, 22,149 people lived there.

The commune is in the northern suburbs of Paris,  from the center.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Domont is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Eaubonne is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France. In 2019, 25,335 people lived there.

The commune is in the northern suburbs of Paris,  from the center.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Écouen is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

Écouen is known for the Château d'Écouen, home of the Montmorency family. This château, built during the Renaissance, houses the Musée national de la Renaissance, the largest Renaissance museum in France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Ennery is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Épiais-lès-Louvres is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Épiais-Rhus is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Épinay-Champlâtreux is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Éragny is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Ézanville is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Fontenay-en-Parisis is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Fosses is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Frémainville is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Frémécourt is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Frépillon is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
La Frette-sur-Seine is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.

References 

Communes in Val-d'Oise
Fenton is a city in Genesee, Livingston and Oakland counties in the U.S. state of Michigan.

Cities in Michigan
Galdakao is a municipality of 29,404 people (2021). It is in the province of Biscay in the autonomous community of the Basque Country in Spain.

Municipalities in Biscay
Capelle is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 145 people lived there.

Other websites 

 INSEE commune file

Communes in Nord
Umkirch is a municipality in Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
Antawn André Patton (born February 1, 1975), better known by his stage name Big Boi, is an American rapper and record producer. He grew up in Savannah, Georgia. He is a former member of the hip hop duo Outkast with fellow rapper André 3000. They have won six Grammys.

Big Boi's first album Sir Lucious Left Foot: The Son of Chico Dusty reached number three on the Billboard 200.

Big Boi is married to Sherlita Patton.

Discography

Studio albums
Big Boi released 3 studio albums:

References

Other websites
 Official website
 Big Boi at AllMusic

1975 births
Living people
21st-century American rappers
American Christians
African-American rappers
African-American singers
American record producers
American hip hop musicians
Libertarians
Grammy Award winners
People from Savannah, Georgia
Rappers from Atlanta
Chaussy is the name of two communes in France:
 Chaussy, Loiret, in the Loiret department
 Chaussy, Val-d'Oise, in the Val-d'Oise department
Ambleville is the name of two communes in France:
 Ambleville, Charente, in the Charente department
 Ambleville, Val-d'Oise, in the Val-d'Oise department
Franconville is the name of two communes in France:
 Franconville, Meurthe-et-Moselle, in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department
 Franconville, Val-d'Oise, in the Val-d'Oise department
Charmont is the name or part of the name of the following communes in France:
 Charmont, Marne, in the Marne department
 Charmont, Val-d'Oise, in the Val-d'Oise department
 Charmont-en-Beauce, in the Loiret department
 Charmont-sous-Barbuise, in the Aube department
 Grand-Charmont, in the Doubs department
 Vieux-Charmont, in the Doubs department
Chaussy is a French commune. It is in the Loiret department.

Communes in Loiret
Villiers-sous-Mortagne is a commune in the Orne department in northwest France.

Communes in Orne
Dannemarie is the name of three communes in France:
 Dannemarie, Doubs, in the Doubs department
 Dannemarie, Haut-Rhin, in the Haut-Rhin department
 Dannemarie, Yvelines, in the Yvelines department

Other 
 Dannemarie-sur-Crète, in the Doubs department
Dannemarie is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Yvelines department in north-central France.

References 

Communes in Yvelines
Novgorod Oblast (, Novgorodskaya oblast) is a federal subject of Russia. Specifically, it is an oblast. Its administrative center (capital city) is the city of Veliky Novgorod. Some of the oldest Russian cities, including Veliky Novgorod and Staraya Russa, are in the oblast. The historic monuments of Veliky Novgorod and surroundings have been made a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Population: 634,111 (2010 Census).

Geography 

Novgorod Oblast borders Leningrad Oblast in the north and in the northwest, Vologda Oblast in the east, Tver Oblast in the southeast and in the south, and Pskov Oblast in the southwest.

Lake Ilmen
In the center of the oblast is Lake Ilmen. Lake Ilmen is one of the largest lakes in Central Russia. The major tributaries of Lake Ilmen are the Msta, the Lovat, the Pola, the Polist, and the Shelon. The only outflow of the lake is the Volkhov, a major tributary of Lake Ladoga.
Protected areas
Two areas in Novgorod Oblast have been made protected natural areas of federal significance. These are Valdaysky National Park in the southeast of the oblast and Rdeysky Nature Reserve in the southwest of the oblast, which protects the Polist-Lovat Swamp System and is next to Polistovsky Nature Reserve in Pskov Oblast.

History 

Novgorod is one of the oldest centers of Russian civilization. It was on the historical trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks. This route followed the Volkhov upstream to Lake Ilmen and then followed the course of the Lovat before reaching the Dnieper. In 1136, Novgorod became the center of the Novgorod Republic. The Novgorod Republic included the major part of what is today northwestern Russia. Novgorod was part of the Hanseatic League. It was one of the few areas of Rus not affected by the Mongol invasions. It was also a major cultural center.
Towards the end of the 15th century, Novgorod was defeated by the army of Ivan III, the prince of Moscow. It was included into the Grand Duchy of Moscow. In 1560, Ivan the Terrible, fearing treason, sent his army to sack the city. This event was known as the Massacre of Novgorod. It had terrible consequences for the city, which lost the majority of its population and never recovered.  Additionally, Novgorod was looted by the Swedish army in the beginning of the 17th century, during the Time of Troubles.
19th century
Before the 19th century, the areas around Novgorod were much better developed than the areas which are currently in the center and the east of the oblast. In 1851, Moscow – Saint Petersburg Railway opened. It was the first long-distance railway in Russia. It went around Novgorod as it was built on a straight line between Moscow and Saint Petersburg. The railway construction lead to the development of the nearby areas and eventually to creation of new towns such as Malaya Vishera, Okulovka, and Chudovo.

20th century
On August 1, 1927 the governorates of the Russian Empire were removed. The territory of present-day Novgorod Oblast merged into newly created Leningrad Oblast. German troops occupied the area between autumn of 1941 and spring of 1944 during World War II. After its liberation on 5 July 1944, Novgorod Oblast was created.

In 1999, the city of Novgorod was renamed Veliky Novgorod.

Administrative divisions
The oblast is administratively divided into three cities and towns under the oblast's jurisdiction (Veliky Novgorod, Borovichi, and Staraya Russa) and twenty-one districts. Another seven towns (Chudovo, Kholm, Malaya Vishera, Okulovka, Pestovo, Soltsy, and Valday) have the status of the towns of district significance.

Demographics 
Population: 634,111 (2010 Census), down from 694,355 recorded by the 2002 Census, and further down from about 753,054 recorded in the 1989 Census.

Novgorod Oblast has the lowest population of any oblast in the European part of Russia. One of the reasons for the low population is that the area took large losses during World War II. The population is 70.6% urban.

Ethnic groups 
In the 2010 Census, these were the largest ethnicities in Novgorod Oblast: 560,280 Russians (95.1%); 7,025 Ukrainians (1.2%); 3,598 Romani (0.6%); 3,438 Belarusians (0.6%); 15,054 others.

Gallery

References

Other websites
Other websites 

 
 Information for tourists 
 Central Eurasian Information Resource: Images of Novgorod Oblast—University of Washington Digital Collections

States and territories established in the 1940s
Oblasts of Russia
"Hot for Teacher" is a 1984 song by hard rock band Van Halen and is the fourth and final single from their sixth studio album 1984. It went to number 56 in the United States.

References 

1984 songs
Van Halen songs
Hard rock songs
Heavy metal