Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The Third Rutte cabinet, also called Rutte III cabinet or Rutte III, which governed the Netherlands from October 26, 2017 until January 10, 2022.

It was named after Prime Minister Mark Rutte (VVD). It had been outgoing since January 15, 2021, due to problems caused by the childcare benefits scandal.

It was a coalition of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD), the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA), Democrats 66 (D66), and the ChristianUnion (CU).

VVD is a conservative liberal and D66 a social liberal party. CDA is a Christian democratic and CU an orthodox Christian democratic party.

The Third Rutte cabinet had 77 (originally 78) seats in the present House of Representatives (they had 75 (originally 76) seats in the previous Second Chamber) and 32 seats in the Senate (they had 38 seats in the previous First Chamber).

It was preceded by the Second Rutte cabinet and succeeded by the Fourth Rutte cabinet.

Composition 
The Third Rutte cabinet counted 23 members, of which 7 were women (30%):
It consisted of 15 ministers and 8 deputy ministers:
 VVD had 5 ministers and 3 deputy ministers (of which 3 were women), together 8.
 CDA had 4 ministers and 1 deputy minister (of which 0 was women), together 5.
 D66 had 4 ministers and 3 deputy ministers (of which 3 were women), together 7.
 CU had 2 ministers and 1 deputy minister (of which 1 was a woman), together 3.

Prime Minister:
 Mark Rutte (VVD)

Deputy Prime Ministers:
 Hugo de Jonge (CDA)
 Kajsa Ollongren (D66)
 Carola Schouten (CU)
Ministers with portfolio: 
 Agriculture and Nature: Carola Schouten (CU)
 Defense: Henk Kamp (VVD) (formerly Ank Bijleveld)
 Economic Affairs and Climate: Stef Blok (VVD) (formerly Eric Wiebes and Bas van 't Wout)
 Education and Culture: Ingrid van Engelshoven (D66)
 Finance: Wopke Hoekstra (CDA)
 Foreign Affairs: Ben Knapen (CDA) (formerly Halbe Zijlstra, Stef Blok, and Sigrid Kaag)
 General Affairs: Mark Rutte (VVD)
 Health and Sports: Hugo de Jonge (CDA)
 Infrastructure: Barbara Visser (VVD) (formerly Cora van Nieuwenhuizen)
 Internal Affairs: Kajsa Ollongren (D66)
 Justice and Security: Ferdinand Grapperhaus (CDA)
 Social Affairs and Employment: Wouter Koolmees (D66)

Ministers without portfolio:
 Defunct - health care (formerly Menno Bruins, Martin van Rijn, and Tamara van Ark)
 Tom de Bruijn (D66) - trade and development with other countries (formerly Sigrid Kaag)
 Sander Dekker (VVD) - justice protection
 Arie Slob (CU) - lower education and media
Former Ministers:
 Tamara van Ark (VVD) - health care 
 Ank Bijleveld (CDA) - defense
 Menno Bruins (VVD) - health care
 Cora van Nieuwenhuizen (VVD) - infrastructure
 Martin van Rijn (PvdA) (temporarily) - health care
 Sigrid Kaag (D66) - foreign affairs
 Eric Wiebes (VVD) - economic affairs and climate
 Bas van 't Wout (VVD) - economic affairs and climate
 Halbe Zijlstra (VVD) - foreign affairs

Deputy Ministers:
 Paul Blokhuis (CU) - social care
 Ankie Broekers-Knol (VVD) - immigration
 Alexandra van Huffelen (D66) - allowances and customs
 Raymond Knops (CDA) - kingdom relations and information
 Hans Vijlbrief (D66) - taxes
 Steven van Weyenberg (D66) - infrastructure and water management
 Dennis Wiersma (VVD) - social affairs and employment
 Dilan Yeşilgöz-Zegerius (VVD) - climate and energy
Former Deputy Ministers:
 Tamara van Ark (VVD) - social security (became a minister)
 Mark Harbers (VVD) - immigration
 Mona Keijzer (CDA) - small and medium businesses
 Menno Snel (D66) - taxes and customs
 Stientje van Veldhoven (D66) - environment and public transport
 Barbara Visser (VVD) - personnel policies and equipment (became a minister)
 Bas van 't Wout (VVD) - social security (became a minister)

Related pages 
 List of Dutch cabinets
 2017 Dutch general election
 2021 Dutch general election

References

Other websites 
 Third Rutte cabinet, Parlement.com

Rutte 3
2017 establishments in the Netherlands
2022 disestablishments
21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Vernier is a municipality of the canton of Geneva in Switzerland. It has villages of Vernier Village, Le Lignon, Aïre, Les Avanchets, Cointrin and Châtelaine. As of 31 December 2016, 34,983 people lived there.

References

Other websites 

 Official website of Vernier 

Cities in Switzerland
Municipalities of Geneva
The Chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is the head of the central banking system of the United States. The job is known as "Chair of the Fed" or "Fed Chair". The chair is in charge of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

The chair is chosen by the President of the United States from among members of the Board of Governors; and serves for four-year-terms after appointment. A chair may be appointed for many terms. William Martin was the longest serving chair, holding the position from 1951 to 1970. 

The current chair is Jerome Powell upon taking office on February 5, 2018.

References

Other websites
Official website
Public Statements of the Chairs of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, via the St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank
Nomination hearings, conducted in the Senate, for Chairs and Members of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Timeline of Federal Reserve Chairs with related resources
Minnesota State University, Mankato (Minnesota State) is the largest and second oldest university in the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities system. It is one of the largest universities in Minnesota. The nickname for the sports teams is the Mavericks. Minnesota State is located in Mankato, Minnesota a city southwest of the Twin Cities. It has a big business impact on southern Minnesota. Its stadium was where the Vikings came to practice in the summer. It was also linked to the Coach (TV series). Its sports teams have won several national championships at the National Collegiate Athletics Association's Division II level.
Minnesota State University, Mankato

References

Other websites 

 
 Minnesota State Athletics website

Colleges and universities in Minnesota
Central Collegiate Hockey Association
Western Collegiate Hockey Association
1868 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Minnesota
Jerome Hayden Powell (born February 4, 1953) is an American lawyer. He is the 16th and current Chair of the Federal Reserve since February 2018 and a member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors and has served since 2012 upon being nominated by President Barack Obama.

On November 2, 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Powell to serve as the next Chair of the Federal Reserve. His nomination was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 31, 2018 and took office on February 5, 2018.

Early life
Powell was born in Washington, D.C.. He studied at Princeton University and at Georgetown University. In 1975-1976, he spent a year as a legislative assistant to Senator Richard Schweiker of Pennsylvania.
Early career
From 1984 to 1990, Powell worked at Dillon, Read & Co.. Between 1990 and 1993, Powell worked in the United States Department of the Treasury, at which time Nicholas F. Brady, the former chairman of Dillon, Read & Co., was the United States Secretary of the Treasury. In 1992, Powell became the Under Secretary of the Treasury for Domestic Finance after being nominated by George H. W. Bush.

In 1993, Powell began working as a managing director for Bankers Trust, but he quit in 1995. Powell founded Severn Capital Partners, a private investment firm focused on specialty finance and opportunistic investments in the industrial sector.
Federal Reserve Board of Governors
In December 2011, Powell was nominated to the Federal Reserve Board of Governors by President Barack Obama. He took office on May 25, 2012. In January 2014, he was nominated for another term, and, in June 2014, he was confirmed by the United States Senate in a 67-24 vote for a 14-year term ending January 31, 2028. His nomination was confirmed by the Senate on January 23, 2018 by a 85-12 vote.

Chair of the Federal Reserve
On November 2, 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Powell to serve as the Chair of the Federal Reserve. On January 31, 2018, Powell was confirmed by the United States Senate.

With his term as chair expiring in February 2022, many Democrats began wanting President Joe Biden to pick a replacement. Powell was renominated for a second term by President Joe Biden on November 22, 2021. His nomination for another term as chair was confirmed by the full U.S. Senate on May 12, 2022 in an 80-19 vote.
Personal life
In 1985, Powell married Ellissa Leonard. They have three children.

Powell's net worth is estimated to be in a range between $4.7 million and $55 million.

References

Other websites
 Statements and Speeches of Jerome H. Powell
 

1953 births
Living people
Lawyers from Washington, D.C.
Chairs of the Federal Reserve
Politicians from Washington, D.C.
Businesspeople from Washington, D.C.
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Brad Bufanda (Fred Joseph Bufanda III; May 4, 1983 – November 1, 2017) was an American actor. He was best known for his self-made internet videos. He was born in Upland, California. His career began in 1995. While in middle school he appeared on the ABC television series Roseanne and Hangin' with Mr. Cooper. He was best known for his role as David in A Cinderella Story.

Bufanda played Felix Toombs in the series Veronica Mars and was also featured in the movie. He starred in the Cinemax series Co-Ed Confidential from 2008-2010.

Bufanda committed suicide on November 1, 2017 at the age of 34 by jumping off of his residential tower in the Park La Brea apartment community of Los Angeles, California.

References

Other websites
  

1983 births
2017 deaths
Actors from San Bernardino, California
Actors who committed suicide
American movie actors
American television actors
Suicides by jumping in the United States
Václav Riedlbauch (1 April 1947 – 3 November 2017) was a Czech composer, pedagogue and manager. He was the Minister of Culture in the government of Jan Fischer (2009–2010). He was born in Dýšina. He was program director at the Prague Congress Centre.

From 2001 until his death, he was the Director General of the Czech Philharmonic. He was a professor at the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague.

Riedlbauch died of complications from COPD in Prague on 3 November 2017 at the age of 70.

References

Other websites
 Czech Music Information Centre
 

1947 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from COPD
Czech academics
Czech composers
Czech politicians
Hussain Muhammad Ershad ( Hussein Muhammad Ershad, 1 February 1930 – 14 July 2019) was a Bangladeshi politician. He served as the 10th President of Bangladesh from 1983 to 1990. He was the founder of the Jatiyo Party, currently the second-largest party in the Jatiyo Sangshad.

Ershad was twice honoured as a United Nations Laureate, for his works on population and environmental issues.

Ershad died on 14 July 2019 at a military hospital in Dhaka from myelodysplastic syndrome, aged 89.

References

Other websites

 Encyclopedia.com
 Banglapedia biography
 Jatiya party 

1930 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from myelodysplastic syndrome
Presidents of Bangladesh
Bangladeshi Muslims
Shahabuddin Ahmed (1 February 1930 – 19 March 2022) was a Bangladeshi politician. He was the 12th President of Bangladesh two times from 1990 until 1991 and from 1996 until 2001. He also served as the Chief Justice of the country from 1990 until 1995.

Ahmed took over the office of President after a popular uprising against President Hussain Muhammad Ershad in 1991. Afterwards, he returned to his duties as the Chief Justice following the amendment. Later, he served as the President from 1996 to 2001. During his first time in the Presidential office, he served as Acting President. Later when he again took over the office in 1996 he became the 12th President.

In February 2022, Ahmed was hospitalized in Dhaka, Bangladesh for an old age-related illness. He died on 19 March 2022 at the age of 92.

References

1930 births
2022 deaths
Presidents of Bangladesh
People from Mymensingh Division
Muhammad Jamiruddin Sircar (born 1 December 1931) is a Bangladeshi barrister and politician. He was born in Tetulia, Panchagarh, Bengal Presidency, British India. He served as the acting President of Bangladesh in 2002. He served as the speaker of the Parliament of Bangladesh. He is one of the founding members of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party and was a member of the standing committee.

References

1931 births
Living people
Presidents of Bangladesh
Politicians from Rangpur Division
Gyalo Thondup (), (born c.1928) is the second-eldest brother of the 14th Dalai Lama. He often acted as the Dalai Lama's unofficial ambassador, and was involved in many political controversies around the Tibetan society. 

In recent years, Thondup has repeatedly said that the only way to achieve progress is with China. In 1998, the Central Tibetan Administration (the political arm of the Dalai Lama's anti-China diaspora faction) criticized Thondup for not letting the Dalai Lama know about the CIA's involvement in Tibet.

References

1928 births
Living people
Tibetan people
Prime ministers
Frederica Smith Wilson (born Frederica Patricia Smith; November 5, 1942) is an American politician. She has been a member of the United States House of Representatives since 2011. Wilson's congressional district—numbered the 17th during her first two years in Congress, and the 24th since 2013.

She gained national attention in early 2012 as a result of her high-profile comments on the death of Trayvon Martin.

Wilson is a member of the Democratic Party.

References

Other websites
 Congresswoman Frederica Wilson official U.S. House site
 Frederica Wilson for U.S. Congress

 Representative Frederica S. Wilson (1998–2002) at the Florida House of Representatives

1942 births
Living people
United States representatives from Florida
Politicians from Miami
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
African American politicians
Abul Qasim Muhammad Badruddoza Chowdhury (born 11 October 1930) was the 13th President of Bangladesh, serving from 14 November 2001 until his resignation on 21 June 2002. He was the founding secretary-general of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP).

He is also a known physician, and former cultural activist, an author, essayist, playwright, television presenter and an orator of distinction.

References

1930 births
Living people
Presidents of Bangladesh
Politicians from Chittagong Division
Physicians
Essayists
Bangladeshi playwrights
Bangladeshi television presenters
Renzo Calegari (5 September 1933 – 5 November 2017) was an Italian comics artist. He was born in Genoa, Italy. His best known work was the long lasting comic book series Storia del West, which run from 1967 until 1980, and for which he illustrated many stories.

Calegari died on 5 November 2017 in Chiavari, Italy of complications from a stroke at the age of 84.

References

Other websites
 Renzo Calegari at Lambiek

1933 births
2017 deaths
Italian comics artists
Italian cartoonists
Artists from Genoa
Sir William Patrick Deane (born 4 January 1931) is an Australian lawyer and judge. He served as the 22nd Governor-General of Australia, in office from 1996 to 2001. He was appointed to the Supreme Court of New South Wales in 1977, and later that year was also appointed to the Federal Court of Australia. He was a Justice of the High Court of Australia from 1982 to 1995.

Deane had a low profile during his five-year term, having no major constitutional issues, but did become notice by the global scale by officially opening the 2000 Summer Olympics.

Deane was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) on 10 August 1982, a few weeks after being appointed to the High Court.

References
References

Other websites
 Governor General of Australia – Official biography of Sir William Deane and Lady Deane , published by Government House, Canberra.
 A Mirror to the People, documentary film on the Office of Governor-General of Australia (1999), featuring Deane, Zelman Cowen and Ninian Stephen.
 High Court biography Retrieved 20 August 2014.

1931 births
Living people
Governors-General of Australia
Australian judges
Politicians from Melbourne
William George "Bill" Hayden (23 January 1933 – 21 October 2023) was an Australian politician. He served as the 21st Governor-General of Australia, in office from 1989 to 1996. He had been leader of the Labor Party from 1977 to 1983, as well serving as a cabinet minister in the Whitlam and Hawke Governments.

Hayden was elected to the House of Representatives when he was 28 years old. He replaced Jim Cairns as Treasurer in 1975, but served for only five months. 

In early 1977, Hayden challenged Whitlam for the party leadership and was defeated by just two votes. He replaced Whitlam as Leader of the Opposition at the end of the year when Whitlam resigned as a result of Labor's defeat at the 1977 election. He was replaced by Bob Hawke in 1983.

References

Other websites

1933 births
2023 deaths
Governors-General of Australia
Australian judges
Leaders of the Opposition (Australia)
Politicians from Brisbane
John Kirk Singlaub (July 10, 1921 – January 29, 2022) was an American OSS officer. He was a founding member of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), and a major general in the United States Army.

Early life
Singlaub was born in Independence, California. He studied at the University of California, Los Angeles. He served in the United States Army during World War II and parachuted into Occupied France to fight with the French Resistance.

Criticism of Carter
In 1977, Singlaub was relieved from his position as Chief of Staff of US forces in South Korea after he had criticized President Jimmy Carter's decision to withdraw US troops from the Korean Peninsula in an interview with the Washington Post. Less than a year later, Singlaub was forced to retire after he had publicly questioned Carter's national security policies.
Political activity
In 1979 Singlaub founded the Western Goals Foundation, a private intelligence network that was found to have supplied weapons to the contras during the Iran-Contra affair during the Ronald Reagan administration. Singlaub contributed to several books and wrote an autobiography.

Singlaub served as a leading figure in US national security and defense matters under both Democratic and Republican Presidents from Franklin Roosevelt, Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson to Dwight D. Eisenhower and Richard Nixon.

Death
Singlaub turned 100 in July 2021, and died on January 29, 2022 in Franklin, Tennessee.

References

Other websites
 

1921 births
2022 deaths
American autobiographers
Anti-communists
American centenarians
American military personnel of World War II
American military personnel of the Korean War
American military personnel of the Vietnam War
Military people from California
Writers from California
Aminoglycosides are antibiotics used for gram negative infections. Gram-negative means that the bacteria which cause the infection don't hold the color of a particular dye (Crystal Violet) when they're tested.

Since they are not absorbed from the gut, they are usually taken by an injection into the vain or muscle but they can be given as a cream or ointment to prevent and treat skin infections, as eye drops for eye infections, as ear drops for ear infections and as a pill for intestinal infections but not for other internal infections.

Antibiotics from this family can be used in patients who are not able to take some regular antibiotics, such as Penicillin because of allergies.  The most common Aminoglycosides used as alternatives to Penicillin are Erythromycin (lit. Red fungus) and Clarithromycin (lit. Yellow fungus).  They're most commonly used in the treatment of bacterial infections, such as Bronchitis.

Examples 

Antibiotics
The Normandy landings (codenamed Operation Neptune) were the landings on Tuesday, June 6, 1944, during World War II. Invasion forces landed at Gold Beach, Sword Beach, Omaha Beach, Juno Beach, Pointe du Hoc, and Utah Beach.

The landing started on the so-called D-Day. It was by the Allies of World War II: the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and other countries. The whole event was codenamed "Operation Overlord" and was intended to open the Western Front in the war. It was the largest seaborne invasion in history. After the landing, the Allied forces failed to take any of the towns and places that they had planned to take. However, they controlled the beaches, and in the following days, they moved inland.

German casualties on D-Day have been estimated at 4,000 to 9,000 men. Allied casualties were at least 10,000, with 4,414 confirmed dead. The Normandy landings were the largest and deadliest amphibious assault in the history of warfare.
General Dwight D. Eisenhower was the commander of the Normandy landings.

Other websites
 The Normandy Invasion  at the US Army Center of Military History
 Neptune Operations Plan 
 Naval details for Overlord at Naval-History.Net
 Quiz questions
 Documents on D-Day: The Invasion of Normandy  at the Eisenhower Presidential Center

Invasions of World War II
June 1944 events
1944 in France
Charles Joel Nordström Kinnaman (born 25 November 1979) is a Swedish American actor,  known for his television roles as Detective Stephen Holder in AMC's The Killing, Takeshi Kovacs in the first season of Altered Carbon, and Governor Will Conway in the U.S. version of House of Cards. He has also played Alex Murphy in the 2014 RoboCop remake, and Rick Flag in the film adaptation of Suicide Squad (2016). Kinnaman is also known in Sweden for playing the lead role in the Swedish movie Easy Money.

References

Other websites
 

1979 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Swedish movie actors
Swedish television actors
Swedish voice actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Stockholm
John Richard "Jack" Nichols Jr. (March 16, 1938 – May 2, 2005) was an American gay rights activist. He co-founded the Washington, D.C. branch of the Mattachine Society in 1961 with Frank Kameny. He was born in Washington, D.C.. Nichols led the first gay rights march on the White House, in April 1965, and participated in the Annual Reminder pickets at Independence Hall in Philadelphia. 

In 1967, Nichols became one of the first Americans to talk openly about his homosexuality on national television when he appeared in CBS Reports: The Homosexuals, a CBS News documentary.

Nichols died of complications from salivary gland cancer in Cocoa Beach, Florida on May 2, 2005 at the age of 67.

References

1938 births
2005 deaths
American journalists
American LGBT writers
American LGBT rights activists
Gay men
LGBT journalists
Writers from Washington, D.C.
Hugo Mattheüs de Jonge (born September 26, 1977 in Bruinisse) is a Dutch politician. He is a member of the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) and a minister in the Fourth Rutte cabinet.

De Jonge studied at Ichthus University of Applied Sciences in Rotterdam  and subsequently worked as a school teacher for five years.

From 2004 to 2006, he was an assistant to the CDA parliamentary group in the House of Representatives. The next four years he worked at the Ministry of Education, Culture and Science.

He became an alderman of the city of Rotterdam in 2010, which lasted till 2017. Education, youth and family matters were in his portfolio. In between he was also a councillor of Rotterdam for a brief period (after the municipal elections in 2014).
From 2017 to 2022, he was minister of Health, Welfare and Sports, and also a Deputy Prime Minister in Rutte III. He was the first one to replace Prime Minister Mark Rutte. At the public presentation of the government he received attention by wearing dark-dotted white shoes made of crocodile leather.

He was leading the CDA in 2020 (succeeded by Wopke Hoekstra). Since January 2022, he has been minister of Housing and Spatial Planning in Rutte IV.

Hugo de Jonge is married with two children, and a member of the Protestant Church in the Netherlands (PKN).

References 
 Bio at Parlement.com

Other websites 
 Bio at Government.nl

1977 births
Living people
Aldermen of the Netherlands
Christian Democratic Appeal politicians
Deputy Prime Ministers of the Netherlands
Dutch Calvinists
Dutch civil servants
Dutch councillors
Dutch teachers
Leaders of political parties in the Netherlands
Government ministers of the Netherlands
Politicians from Zeeland
Bruinisse, Zeelandic: Bru, is a village in the municipality-island of Schouwen-Duiveland, in the Province of Zeeland, the Netherlands.

About 4,000 people are living there. It is located on the very east of the island.

Bruinisse is an agricultural and fishing community. Breeding of the blue mussel is an important business there.

Well-known people 
 Hugo de Jonge (born 1977), politician

20th-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in Zeeland
Former municipalities of Zeeland
Schouwen-Duiveland
Agulu lake is a lake in Anambra State, Nigeria. The lake is connected to Ulasi Okija and River Nigeria.

References

Lakes of Africa
Geography of Nigeria
Anambra State
Mahadev Ghurhu is a town in the Siddharth Nagar district in Basti division of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is next to Nepal. Mahadev Ghurhu is  from the state's capital city Lucknow.

Overview 

The city Mahadev Ghurhu is  from Itwa,  from the Basti and  from Gorakhpur.

This village founded by Baba Gainlal Srivastav. The nearest railway station is Barhni which is  from Mahadev Ghurhu. It is on the Gonda-gorakhpur loop line and is being converted into broad gauge line. Another railway station near to Mahadev Ghurhu is Basti,  which is well connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Lucknow, Gorakhpur etc.

References

Towns in Uttar Pradesh
Bairavaa is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language action movie. It was written and directed by Bharathan and produced by Vijaya Productions. The film stars Vijay and Keerthy Suresh in the lead roles, while Sathish, Jagapathi Babu, Daniel Balaji, Mime Gopi, Sriman and Sija Rose amongst others play supporting roles. The music is composed by Santhosh Narayanan, the cinematography is handled by M. Sukumar and the movie is edited by Praveen K. L. After entering production in early 2016, the movie progressed under the tentative title of Vijay 60, before being named as Bairavaa during September 2016. The movie had a worldwide release on 12 January 2017. The movie was dubbed into Telugu as Agent Bairavaa and in Hindi as Bhairava by Goldmines Telefilms in 2017. The movie completed 100-day theatrical run. The movie was a commercial success.
Story
The story revolves around Bairavaa (Vijay) and Malarvizhi (Keerthy Suresh). Bairavaa (Vijay), a collection agent for ICCI Bank in Chennai. During his manager's daughter's wedding, he comes across Malarvizhi (Keerthy Suresh), a medical student from Kallidaikurichi in Tirunelveli district, and immediately falls in love with her. He goes to the Koyambedu bus station to propose his love to Malarvizhi before she leaves Chennai. But he notices a group tries to kill her. He saves her from them. She tells a flashback that happened in her medical college.
He makes a raid on PK's house acting like an Income Tax officer. He collects all the evidences against PK from the raid. Then later PK came to know that he is not an IT officer. The fight between the both starts. PK gets back the evidence and destroys them, leaving Bairavaa with no evidence. Bairavaa thinks to use PK's right hand Kottai Veeran as the evidence. The time came, Kottai Veeran's wife was very ill and passes away. He changes PK's asthma inhaler with nitrous oxide (laughing gas). PK who  inhales the gas before going to his wife's funeral, begins to laugh uncontrollably. Kottai Veeran turns against him and accept Bairavaa's offer of becoming approver. But PK kills him too.
Bairavaa decides to kill PK as that is the only way he can do to get justice for Vaishali. He frames that PK is planning to assassinate the Prime Minister of India while he is on the way to the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant. The news spreads all across India.Soon it is ordered to shoot PK. PK, realising that he is cornered, tries to kill Bairavaa before he dies, but Bairavaa manages to kill him along with the NSG commandos.

Box office
The movie got a collection above Rs. 100 crore and was considered as a super hit movie.

References

Tamil-language movies
2010s action thriller movies
2017 movies
Indian movies
A Revenue Village is a small administrative region in India, a village with fixed (defined) borders. One revenue village may contain many small settlements called hamlets.

The Village Administrative Officer (VAO) is the head officer of the Revenue Village

References

Local government in India
Revenue blocks, revenue circles or firka are the local revenue sub-divisions of the various districts of the states of India. These blocks should not be confused with the similar Panchayath union blocks (Blocks) and taluks. The revenue blocks exist to simplify local administration, and each consists of a small number of revenue villages, governed by a Revenue Inspector. The Revenue Inspector is charged with a number of key administrative roles, most notably the identification and collection of tax revenue. Sometimes the land area in a revenue circle is identified as an ILRC (Inspector Land Revenue Circle) for administrative purposes.

While Revenue blocks may be as large as or larger than a tehsil, revenue circles are generally smaller. In the state of Tamil Nadu alone, there are 1,127 revenue blocks.

References

Local government in India
A Nagar Panchayat or Notified Area Council (NAC) or City Council in India is a council helps in the transformation of from rural to urban.

The 74th Amendment of the Constitution of India made laws relating to urban local government. The three-tier structure is municipal corporation, municipal council and nagar panchayat.

Each Nagar Panchayat has a committee consisting of a chairman / mayor along with ward/counselors members. There are at least ten elected ward members and three nominated members.

There are seats reserved for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, backward classes and women. The councillors or ward members are chosen by direct election from electoral wards in the Nagar Panchayat.
Functions 
 Essential services and facilities to the urban area.
 Sanitation program.
 Street lighting and providing roads in wards and main roads of town.
 Schools in urban areas.
 Program for adult literacy and run city libraries.
 Water supply to every ward of urban area.
 Drainage system to clear the solid and liquid wastes from town.
 Maintaining records of births and deaths.

References

Local government in India
Chidambaram taluk is a taluk of Cuddalore district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Chidambaram.

Demographics
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Chidambaram had a population of 469,416 with 236,170  males and 233,246 females. There were 988 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 75.15. Child population in the age group below 6 was 23,599 Males and 21,446 Females.

References 

Cuddalore district
Kattumannarkoil taluk is a taluk of Cuddalore district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Kattumannarkoil.

Demographics 
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Kattumannarkoil had a population of 276,170 with 138,962 males and 137,208 females. There were 987 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 70%. The children population is 14,000.

References

Cuddalore district
Dharmapuri taluk is a taluk in the Dharmapuri district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Dharmapuri.

Demographics
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Dharmapuri had a population of 441,115 with 225,969  males and 215,146 females. There were 952 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 64.96. Child population in the age group below 6 was 24,262 Males and 22,372 Females.

References

Dharmapuri district
Palacode taluk is a taluk in the Dharmapuri district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Palacode.

Demographics
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Palakkodu had a population of 345,906 with 178,514  males and 167,392 females. There were 938 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 41.04. Child population in the age group below 6 was 20,954 Males and 18,600 Females.
List of Village Panchayats in Palacode Taluk
 Adilam
 Annamalai Hally
 Athimutlu
 Baisuhally
 Bandarahalli
 Baragur
 Battalahalli
 Beharahalli
 Belamaranahalli
 Bellarahalli
 Bevuhalli
 Bikkanahalli
 Bodikuttapalli
 Bolapakutthanahalli
 Bommaandahalli
 Bommahalli
 Booganahalli
 Boppidi
 Budihalli
 Chettihalli
 Chikkadoranabetta
 Chikkamarandahalli
 Chinnagoundanahalli
 Chinnamanahalli
 Elumichanahally
 Erranahalli
 Erraseegalahally
 Erukuttahalli
 Eruthukuttahalli
 Gidanahalli
 Gudlanahalli
 Gujjarahalli
 Gummanur
 Guttalahalli
 Hanumanthapuram
 Indamangalam
 Jaggasamudram
 Jarthalav
 Jittandahally
 Kalappanahalli
 Kanavanahalli
 Kandenahalli
 Karagoor
 Karagathahalli
 Karimangalam
 Karugkamaranahalli
 Karukkanahalli
 Kattanahally
 Keragodahalli
 Kondasamanahalli
 Kottumaranahalli
 Kumbarahally
 Kuravandahalli
 Mahendramangalam
 Mallikuttai
 Marandahalli
 Maravadi
 Modugulahalli
 Molapannahalli
 Mottalur
 Mukkulam
 Murukalnatham
 Murukkampatty
 Naganampatty
 Nallur
 Nammandahalli
 Nariyanahalli
Nariyanahalli
 Nelamaruthahalli
 P.Chettihalli
 P.Gollahalli
 Padi
 Palacode
 Panjapalli
 Pappanaickanpatty
 Patchikanapalli
 Periyanahalli
 Periyanur
 Poonadanahalli
 Pothalahalli
 Pulikallu
 Pulikarai
 Rangampatty
 Salliampatty
 Samanoor
 Sanganpasuvanthalav
 Sekkodi
 Senrayanahalli
 Serandapuram
 Serenahalli
 Sethikanahalli
 Sikkadoranabettam
 Sikkarthanahalli
 Soddanur
 Thandukaranahalli
 Thellanahalli
 Thimarayanahalli
 Thindal
 Thirumalvadi
 Thomalahalli
 Thonenahalli
 Thumbalahalli
 Upparahalli
 Velakalahalli
References

Dharmapuri district
Formic acid, or  methanoic acid, is the simplist carboxylic acid and has the chemical formula . Many animals use for defence. The word "formic" comes from the Latin word for ant, formica, referring to its early isolation by the distillation of ant bodies, and the trivial name in some languages means "ant-acid", such as Dutch mierenzuur, Danish myresyre, Faroese meyrusýra, Français acide formique and German Ameisensäure. Esters, salts, and the anions derived from formic acid are called formates.

In the 15th century, many alchemists reported that ants use an acidid fluid for defense. English naturalist John Ray was the first to get formic acid, by distilling ants, in 1671. 

In nature, it is found in most ants. The wood ants from the genus Formica can spray formic acid on their preys or to defend the nest. It is also known from the trichomes of stinging nettle (Urtica dioica). Formic acid is a naturally occurring component of the atmosphere due primarily to forest emissions.

References

Ants
1
Salvador Minuchin (October 13, 1921 – October 29, 2017) was an Argentine-American family psychotherapist. He was born and raised in San Salvador, Argentina. Minuchin developed structural family therapy, which talked about problems within a family by talking about the relationships between family members, or between subsets of family. 

When Minuchin moved to New York in 1981, he established the Family Studies Institute, where he could teach family therapists and interface directly with the foster care system through consultation services.

Minuchin died of heart disease at a care facility in Boca Raton, Florida on October 29, 2017 at the age of 96.

References

Other websites
 The Minuchin Center
 The Philadelphia Child and Family Therapy Training Center 

1921 births
2017 deaths
Argentine scientists
American psychologists
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Argentine writers
Writers from New York City
Peter Werner Schutz (April 20, 1930 – October 29, 2017) was a German-American businessman. He served as the president and CEO of Porsche between 1981 and 1987, a time in which the company greatly expanded sales such as in the United States. He was a motivational speaker and co-founder of Harris and Schutz Inc..

Schutz was born in Berlin, Germany. His family moved to Havana, Cuba in 1937 after the rise of the Nazi Party. In 1939, his family moved to Chicago, Illinois where he was raised. He studied at the Illinois Institute of Technology.

Schutz died in Naples, Florida of complications from Alzheimer's disease on October 29, 2017 at the age of 87.

References

Other websites
 Serge Schmemann, "American to Depart As Head of Porsche", The New York Times, 17 December 1987

1930 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Florida
German businesspeople
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Businesspeople from Chicago
People from Berlin
Monsignor Michael Augustine (12 June 1933 – 4 November 2017) was an Indian archbishop (emeritus) of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Pondicherry and Cuddalore from 1999 through 2004. He served as Bishop of Vellore from 1981 through 1992.

He served the Church for 39 years as a bishop and for 56 years as a priest. He was born in Kovilanoor, Tamil Nadu. He resigned in 2004 due to health problems along with Pope John Paul II accepting his resignation. Since 2004 until his death, Augustine held the title of Emeritus Archbishop of Pondicherry and Cuddalore.

Augustine died on 4 November 2017 at a hospital in Pondicherry, India of a heart attack at the age of 84.

References

Other websites
 Archbishop Michael Augustine at catholic-hierarchy.org
 Archbishop Michael Augustine at Vellore Diocese
 Archbishop Michael Augustine at Derrick Augustin Website

1933 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Indian Roman Catholic bishops
Roman Catholic archbishops
Muse Watson (born July 20, 1948) is an American actor. He is best known for his roles as Ben Willis in the I Know What You Did Last Summer franchise, Charles Westmoreland on the Fox television series Prison Break and as Mike Franks in CBS television series NCIS.

Watson was born in Alexandria, Louisiana. He studied at Louisiana Tech and at Berea College in Kentucky.

References

Other websites

 
 Muse Watson  on TV.com 
 Stars4Autism

1948 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Louisiana
Actors from Kentucky
The Polity IV scale is a yearly assessment that assesses most sovereign states with a population above 500,000. They are split into five categories: full democracies, democracies, open anocracies, closed anocracies, and autocracies.
Status by country:
Full Democracies (Score of 10):
United States
Canada
United Kingdom
Germany
Japan
Democracies (Score of 9 to 6):
Mexico (8 points)
Brazil (8 points)
France (9 points)
Turkey (9 points)
India (9 points)
Open anocracies (Score of 5 to 1):
Venezuela (4 points)
Nigeria (5 points)
Russia (4 points)
Closed anocracies (Score of -1 to -5):
Morocco (-3 points)
Egypt (-3 points)
Afghanistan (-1 point)
Autocracies (Score of -6 to -10):
Cuba (-7 points)
Syria (-9 points)
Iran (-7 points)
China (-7 points)
North Korea (-10 points)

Democracy
Norman David Hardie (28 December 1924 – 31 October 2017) was a New Zealand climber. He was involved in the first ascent of 8,586-metre (28,169 ft) Kangchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world. He was born in Timaru, New Zealand. 

A close friend of Edmund Hillary, for 22 years Hardie was on the board of Edmund Hillary's Himalayan Trust. He visited the Himalayas on 14 trips. He has also been to Antarctica on three occasions, including as leader of Scott Base. 

In the 1992 New Year Honours, Hardie was appointed a Companion of the Queen's Service Order for community service.

Hardie died on 31 October 2017 in Auckland, New Zealand at the age of 92.

References

1924 births
2017 deaths
Mountain climbers
New Zealand sportspeople
People from Timaru District
Joseph Brown, usually Joe Brown, CBE (26 September 1930 – 15 April 2020) was an English climber. He was born in Ardwick, Manchester, Lancashire, England. Brown's mountaineering achievements in the Alps and Himalayas have often been little known. In 1956 he made the first ascent of the west summit of the Muztagh Tower in the Karakoram with Ian McNaught-Davis. He was a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE), Brown was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2011 New Year Honours for services.

Brown died on 15 April 2020 at the age of 89.

References 

1930 births
2020 deaths
British mountain climbers
Sportspeople from Manchester
Lieutenant Colonel (Retired) Harry Reginald Anthony "Tony" Streather OBE (24 March 1926 – 31 October 2018) was a British army officer. He served in the Gloucestershire Regiment. He was one of the mountaineers who first-ascended Tirich Mir and Kangchenjunga.

Biography 
In 1955, Streather took part in the first ascent of Kangchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world. With Norman Hardie, he reached the summit the day after the first summit party of Joe Brown.

In 1976 Streather led the Joint British Army, Royal Nepalese Army Everest expedition, which successfully put two British Army climbers on the summit.

He died on 31 October 2018 at the age of 91.

References

1926 births
2018 deaths
British mountain climbers
British military people
Achille Silvestrini (25 October 1923 – 29 August 2019) was an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served in the Vatican diplomatic corps, either in Rome or abroad, from 1953 to 1990. He was Prefect of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches from 1991 to 2000. He was born in Brisighella, Italy.

Silvestrini was ordained a priest on 13 July 1946 in the cathedral of Faenza by Giuseppe Battaglia, Bishop of Faenza. He earned a doctorate at the University of Bologna in 1948 and a doctorate in canon and civil law at the Pontifical Lateran University.

As of 2016, Silvestrini was chair of the Collegio universitario Fondazione Comunità Domenico Tardini, which was founded in 1946 to support war orphans.

In the 1990s, Silvestrini was mentioned as a successor to Pope John Paul II in the secular press, though Vatican observers noted that his advanced age made his election unlikely.

Silvestrini died in Vatican City on 29 August 2019 at the age of 95.

References
References

Other websites
 Biography: Silvestrini Card. Achille, Press Office of the Holy See
 Silvestrini, Achille, Catholic News Agency
 Biography , Florida International University Libraries

1923 births
2019 deaths
Ambassadors
Italian cardinals
Humanitarians
Italian Roman Catholic bishops
Mecklenburg County is a county in North Carolina. In 2020, 1,115,482 people lived there. The county seat is Charlotte.

History
The county was created in 1762. It was split from Anson County. It was named in honor of the marriage of King George III to Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.

Communities

Mecklenburg County has seven municipalities including the City of Charlotte and the towns of Cornelius, Davidson, and Huntersville (north of Charlotte); and the towns of Matthews, Mint Hill, and Pineville (south and southeast of Charlotte). Small portions of Stallings and Weddington are also in Mecklenburg County, though most of those towns are in Union County.

City
 Charlotte (county seat)

Towns

 Cornelius
 Davidson
 Huntersville
 Matthews
 Mint Hill
 Pineville
 Stallings
 Weddington

Unincorporated communities
 Caldwell
 Hopewell

Townships
Townships

Berryhill
Charlotte
Clear Creek
Crab Orchard
Deweese
Huntersville
Lemley
Long Creek
Mallard Creek
Morning Star
Paw Creek
Pineville
Providence
Sharon (extinct)
Steele Creek

References

North Carolina counties
1762 establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
1760s establishments in North Carolina
The Churchill County School District is a K-12 school district serving Churchill County, Nevada.

Schools 
The school district operates 3 elementary schools, one middle school, and 1 high school: Churchill County High School.

References 

Organizations based in Nevada
Schools in the United States
Educational organizations based in the United States
Arthrostylidium simpliciusculum is a species of Arthrostylidium bamboo in the grass family.

Distribution 
The species is native to Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

Description 
Arthrostylidium simpliciusculum is a tufted perennial with short rhizomes. It grows to between 1 m and 1.2 m in height.

References

Other websites 
 Specimens in United States National Herbarium

Bamboo species
Bambusa dissimulator is a species of bamboo from Hong Kong. It is fast growing and has plentiful branches.

Distribution 
It can grow up to 15.24 meters and has a diameter of 4.2 centimeters.

References

Bamboo species
Bambusa farinacea is a species of Bambusa bamboo.

Distribution 
It is endemic to Ecuador.

References 

Bamboo species
Bambusa affinis is a species of Bambusa bamboo, and a member of the grass family

Description 
The perennial plant can grow to 500–600 cm long and the stem can go up to 25–35 mm diameter.

Distribution 
It can be found in the tropical regions of Indo-China.

References 

Bamboo species
Plants of Indo-China
Bambusa balcooa is a clumping bamboo native to Indochina and the Indian subcontinent. It is thick walled clumping or sympodial bamboo.

References

Plants of Indo-China
Bamboo species
Bambusa blumeana, also known as spiny bamboo or thorny bamboo, is a species of bamboo occurring in Tropical Asia.

This bamboo is known locally as: kawayang tinik in the Philippines, buluh duri in Malay and tre gai or tre lá ngắn in Vietnam.

Gallery

References

Bamboo species
Ampelocalamus scandens is a species of bamboo native to the Guizhou province of China. It can reach heights of 10 m and a stem diameter of 0.8 cm and grows at an altitude of between 265 - 320m.

References

Bamboo species
Pennagaram taluk is a taluk in Dharmapuri district in Tamil Nadu. The headquarters is Pennagaram town.

Population
2011 Census states that the total population of this taluk is 234,406 with 123,101 males and 111,305 females. There were 904 females for every 1000 males.

Reference

Dharmapuri district
Harur taluk is a taluk in Dharmapuri district in Tamil Nadu. The headquarters is the town of Harur.

Population
2011 Census states that the total population of this taluk is 240,356 with 122,216 males and 118,141 females. There were 967 females for every 1000 males.

List of villages in Harur Taluk
Achalvadi
Agraharam
Agraharam
Alambadi
Ammapettai
Andipatty
Andipatty
Andiyur
Appiyampatty
Avallur
Avlampatty
Bairnayakkampatty
Bannikulam
Battalahalli
Bodinaickenhalli
Chandrapuram
Chellampatti
Chettikuttai
Chinnakoundampatti
Chinnapannimaduvu
Dasirihalli
Dodampatty
Elavadi
Ellepudayampatti
Ettipatty
Ganapathipatty
Gettupatty
Gobinathampatti
Gudalur
Harur (TP)
Ichampadi
Ilaiyampatty
Ittaiampatty
Ittalapatti
Jadaiyankombai
Jangalvodi
K. Vetrapatti
Kadambarahalli
Kalladipatti
Kalladipatty
Kambalai
Kammalampatty
Kangavembu
Karapadi
Kattiripatty
Kattur
Kattuvadichampatti
Kavoipatty
Kelapparai
Kilanur
Kilchengampadi
Kilomorappur
Kiraipatty
Kodamandapatti
Konampatty
Kondampatti
Kondayampatty
Kosapatty
Kothanampatti
Kottapatti Extension R.F.
Kottapatty
Kottapatty R.F.
Kottarapatty
Kudumiyampatty
Kulunthambinatham
Kumrampatty
Kurumbapatty
Kurumbapatty
Kurumbatty
Kuruthampatty
Kuttipatti
M.Vetrapatti
Mambadi
Mampatty
Mandikulampatti
Mangalapatty
Marudipatti
Mattiyampatti
Mattiyampatti
Maveripatti
Meithangi
Meithangi
Melachengambadi
Melanur
Mettuvalasai
Mobirippatti
Mondukuli
Mookanurpatti
Morappur
Morasapatti
Mottayampatti
Mugilipatti
Nachanampatti
H.Nachanampatty
Nadupatti
Naripalli
Nariyampatt
Navalai
Nayinakavundampatti
Neruppandalkuppam
Obilinayakkanpatti
Pachanampatty
Palaiyam
Palayam
Palayampalli
Pallipatti
Panamarathupatti
Pappinayakkenvalasai
Pariayapatti
Periyapatti
Periyappannimaduvu
Ponneri
Poyyapatti
Pudinattam
Pudur
Rasalampatti
Reddipatti
Runganavalasai
Sakkilipatti
Samanattam
Samandahalli
Sandappatti
Sekkampatti
Selambai
Sengandipatti
Sennampatti
Senrayampatti
Setrapatti
Sikkalur
Singilipatty
Sittilingi
Sittilingi R.F.
Sittilingi Extension R.F.
Soorapatti
Soriyampatti
Sundangipatti
Suramatham
Tadaravalasai
Tamaleripatti
Tamarakoliyampatti
Tambal
Tandekuppam
Tariasal 
Thadampatti
Thambichettipatti
Thanippadi
Thathampatti
Thedampatti
Theerthamalai
Theerthamalai R.F.
Thekkanampatti
Thippampatti
Thoppampatti
Thoranampatti
Vadapatti
Vadugapatti
Valaduppu
valaithottam(rural site)
Vallimadurai