Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Mao Zedong Thought (MZT) is a political thought and ideology that develops similarly to Maoism. It is based around the theories, practices, and concepts developed by the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Mao Zedong, whom was Chairman of the Communist Party of China until his death in 1976. It separates from Maoism due to differences with Marxism–Leninism–Maoism. Mao Zedong Thought is an application of Marxism and Leninism through Marxism–Leninism in China. MZT was the driving force behind the Cultural Revolution from 1966 to 1976.

History

Early development 
Mao Zedong, the father of Mao Zedong Thought, published his first work in April of 1917. It was titled A Study of Physical Education. Analysis of the Classes in Chinese Society is a notable work Mao Zedong published prior to the start of the Chinese Civil War, being published in March of 1926. The Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement In Hunan was published just a month before the Chinese Civil War began.
Chinese Civil War 
Following the start of the Chinese Civil War between the Communist Party of China and the Kuomintang in 1927, Mao Zedong continued publishing political works. Among these were Why is it that Red Political Power can Exist in China?, The Struggle in the Chingkang Mountains, The Second Anniversary of An Wu-ching's Martyrdom, and On Correcting Mistaken Ideas in the Party. These four works were published between 1928 and 1929.

Cultural Revolution 
The Cultural Revolution was considered a major cultural movement in the development of Mao Zedong Thought by the Socialist Unity Centre of India.

References

History of China
Socialism
Communism
Marxism
Bremondans is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Haratin (), are a North African ethnic group native to western Sahel and southwestern Maghreb. The Haratin are mostly found in modern Mauritania, Morocco, Western Sahara, and Algeria. In Tunisia and Libya.

References

Ethnic groups in Africa
Ethnic groups in Morocco
Blackduck is a city in Beltrami County, Minnesota, United States. 785 people lived here at the 2010 census.

References 

Cities in Minnesota
Bretonvillers is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Bugny is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Chamesey is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Idar-Oberstein is a town in Birkenfeld in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. About 30,000 people lived there.

Idar-Oberstein is known as a gemstone and garrison town. It is also the largest town in the Hunsrück.

Actor Bruce Willis was born here.

Twin towns 
Idar-Oberstein is twinned with:
  Achicourt, France 
  Les Mureaux, France
  Margate, England, United Kingdom
  Turnov, Czech Republic

References

Other websites
Eugenia stipitata (Araza, Portuguese common names araçá, araçá-boi, Spanish common name arazá) is a guava-like fruit native to Brazil and parts of Peru. It is commonly found in the Rio Ucayali Valley. This small fruit has a yellow or green color, soft pulp, and is sour in taste. Brazil and Peru use araza as an ingredient in drinks, nectars, ice creams, and marmalades. 

Fruits
Myrtaceae
La Chaux is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Chaux-lès-Passavant is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Chevigney-lès-Vercel is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Consolation-Maisonnettes is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Courtetain-et-Salans is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Domprel is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
Épenouse is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

References 

Communes in Doubs
The history of Iraq, also known as Iraqi history, is an aspect of world history that is based in the Middle East, focusing around the country of Iraq.

Prehistory 
One of the first known sites in prehistoric Iraq is the Shanidar Cave. The region of Mesopotamia was a major part of the Neolithic revolution in around 10,000 BCE.
ISO 3166-2:BE is the entry for Belgium in ISO 3166-2, it is part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which makes codes for the names of the subdivisions (like provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

ISO 3166
Belgium
The Indo-Parthian Kingdom was a Parthian kingdom that was founded by Gondophares. The Indo-Parthian Kingdom existed from 19 to about 226 AD. They ruled in what is now eastern Iran, parts of Afghanistan, most of Pakistan and parts of northwestern India.

Main rulers 

 Gondophares I (c. 19 – 46) Coin
 Gondophares II Sarpedones (first years AD – c. 20 AD)Coin
 Abdagases I (first years AD – mid-1st century AD) Coin
 Gondophares III Gudana, previously Orthagnes (c. 20 AD – 30 AD)
 Gondophares IV Sases, (mid-1st century AD)
 Ubouzanes, (late-1st century AD)
 Pacores (late 1st century AD) Coin

Related pages 

 Indo-Greek Kingdom
 Indo-Sasanians
 Indo-Scythians
 Kushan Empire
 Yuezhi
 Pahlavas
 Kambojas

References

Sources

Other websites 

 Coins of the Indo-Parthians
 History of Greco-India

1st-century BC establishments
2nd-century disestablishments
Former countries in South Asia
Former monarchies of Asia
The Manipur bush rat (, ) or Hume's rat or Hume's hadromys is a species of rodent. It belongs to the family Muridae. It is found in Manipur and other Northeastern Indian regions. It is an endangered species.

Home 
The species lives only in Northeast India. It has been recorded from several localities. These are:
 Bishnupur in Manipur
 Imphal in Manipur
 Senapati in Manipur 
 Karong (specimen FMNH 76562) in Manipur.
 Angarakhata in Kamrup district (Assam)

The Manipur bush rat lives at places with medium altitudes from  above sea level. It lives in tropical evergreen, moist deciduous and evergreen forests. It is also found in secondary forests in Northeastern India.
Finding out 
The murid was described by Oldfield Thomas in 1886. The description was from specimens in the Manipur collection of Allan Octavian Hume. It was donated to the British Museum (Natural History) after Hume's life's work in ornithological notes were sold by a servant as waste paper. The Manipur Bush Rat was named in honour of him. The collection has two male and two female specimens. It was recorded to be collected on 23 March 1881 from Moirang in Manipur. It was the type locality for this species.

Description 
The specimen has been described by Thomas (1886) as:

The length of the head and the body of the largest specimen was that of a female. It was  long. The length of its tail was  long. Elsewhere, the head and body length has been given as head and body length as , the tail length as . The weight has been recorded as ranging from .
Safeguarding level 
The species has been given safeguarding level (conservation status) of "Endangered - B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)" in IUCN Red List ver 3.1. The rules for this rating include:
 maximum area of living (less than ).
 maximum geographical area of span (less than ).
 less than five reported areas. 
 continuing decline in areas and destruction of homes.

The main causes of damages to the conditions of this species are found to be loss of and destruction of home, separation, and overpass. Other than these, hunting and firing are also the contributing causes.

References 

Flora and fauna of Manipur
Old World rats and mice
Animals of India
Mammals of Asia
David Neil MacKenzie FBA (8 April 1926 – 13 October 2001) was a scholar of Iranian languages.

MacKenzie helped with the study of Iranic languages. This includes Middle Persian, Sogdian and Pashto.

He wrote the Concise Pahlavi Dictionary (1971). It was one of the most famous lexicographic(a dictionary that translates two languages) books for the 9th-12th century Zoroastrian texts.

References 

1926 births
2001 deaths
British linguists
Depictions of nudity include any images or performances of people without clothing. These images have been made throughout history, both in the arts and sciences. Nudity in real life is restricted in most societies, but visual images of nudity may serve recognized social purposes. In Western societies, these are art, erotic images, including pornography, and information or science. Any image not fitting into one of these functions may be misunderstood, leading to disagreements. One of these disagreements is the difference between artistic and erotic images.

Nudity in art 
The human body was one of the first subjects of art, and has remained popular to the present. The traditional fine arts media include drawing, painting, and sculpture. Because they are made of durable materials such a stone, ceramics or metal, older sculptures have survived to the present. Drawings and paintings have survived only in caves or other places protected from the weather.

Nude children in art
Works of art, such as paintings, statues, or photographs have shown nude children, or nude children with nude adults. For most of this history, childhood nudity represented innocence, and could be shown anywhere. In recent years, showing nude children in photographs is seen by some as sexual. When photographs were taken to labs for processing, those taken by families showing small children naked were sometimes seen as child pornography by the police. When there is no sexual contact shown, charges have never been sustained. In May 2008, police in Sydney, Australia, raided an exhibition by the photographer Bill Henson. This exhibition showed images of naked adolescents. The raid was done on allegations of child pornography.

Nudity in photography
Since the beginning of photography, people have taken photographs of nudity. At first, the photos imitated paintings to avoid censorship, or were sold as references for artists.
 In the 20th century, photographers wanted to make photography respected as an art medium. As public nudity became accepted, photos could be taken in a variety of locations rather than only posed in a studio.

In addition to fine art, photography of nudity has also been glamorous, sexual and then pornographic.

Nudity in popular culture 
As new media have appeared though history, the human body has been one of the most popular subjects.

Nudity in film
Nudity in film

Nudity on television
Many countries have made laws that should protect children from seeing sex scenes on television by accident. That way, such scenes may usually not be shown during the day. British TV must not show such scenes between 5.30am and 9pm. The time when content not suitable for children may be shown is called "watershed". The Broadcasting Code requires that "Nudity before the watershed must be justified by the context."

Nudity for advertising

Nudity is often used to draw the attention of customers to a given product. That way, nude people or people with very little clothing are often shown on covers of magazines, even if the content of the magazine has nothing to do with nudity. Naked people, sometimes in connection with body painting are used to distribute fliers at events.
This uses erotic stimuli, especially to people of the opposite sex. On the other hand, nudity seems to work all by itself in such contexts. Nudity in public places is rare, and people generally do not expect it. The more it is used however, the less it will act on people. At some point it will have become normal.

Nudity in live performances

Theatre
Nudity in Western theatre was once limited to models posing in imitation of works of fine art (called "tableau vivant"). Nude performers could not move while the curtain was open. The Windmill Theatre operated in Soho, London from 1932 to 1964, but could not compete after strip clubs were allowed.

Nudity in American theater began in 1968 with the opening of Hair on Broadway. Nudity on the American stage has become more frequent, but has remained controversial.
Dance
Nude ballet was accepted in Denmark in the 1970s, but performances by the Royal Danish Ballet in the United States were limited to New York City. Today, nudity has become one of the possible "costumes" for modern dance.

Erotic performances 
Public performances that have the intent of arousing sexual interest have a long history, perhaps as long as prostitution. Modern striptease did not end with performers entirely nude until the twentieth century. In the 21st century, sex on stage is allowed in some countries.

Nude photography

Photographic media may be used to create images of all types, artistic, erotic, educational and scientific.

Erotic images 

Erotic images are those intended to arouse sexual interest.

Nudity in science and education 

Images of the naked body are used to illustrate educational or scientific information.

In the European Renaissance artists performed there own dissections of the human body and drew illustrations.
In the 19th century, photographs of naked Indigenous peoples became popular in Europe. Most claimed to be scientific, or ethnographic images. Whatever the intent, they became commercial (or erotic) images. It is unclear which images were posed, rather than being of everyday attire.

The deep space probes Pioneer 10 (launched March 2, 1972) and 11 (launched April 5, 1973) each carried a metal sheet with a "message of peace" for extraterrestrials that might find them. Both are the same, and include line drawings of nude male and female humans. The male has a hand raised in greeting, although its meaning would not likely be clear.

Related pages 
Nudity
Model (person)

References 

Nudity
Art
Body art
The Hichilema Cabinet is the 15th cabinet of Zambia and the cabinet of Hakainde Hichilema from 2021 until 2026. The previous cabinet is Second Lungu Cabinet from 2016 to 2021.

References 

Establishments in Zambia
2021 establishments
The Manipur bush quail (, ) is a species of quail found in Manipur and other Northeastern Indian regions. It lives in humid and moist grasslands, particularly among tall grasses. It was first collected and described by Allan Octavian Hume on a mission to study about birds of Manipur in 1881.

P. manipurensis is listed as "Endangered" on the IUCN's Red List. Its home place is small, separated and fastly becoming smaller.

No one was confirmed of seeing the bird from 1932 until June 2006. In 2006, Anwaruddin Choudhury reported seeing the quail in Assam.

BBC News reported the speech of the conservation director of the Wildlife Trust of India, Rahul Kaul, as "This creature has almost literally returned from the dead."
History 
There is a 1911 report by Frank Finn. It was based on Captain Wood's field notes of 1899. It noted that the species was common in the past. Captain Wood noted that the bird was commonly trapped by Manipuri people after bush fires. Further, he also noted the Manipuri language name was lanz-soibol (literally meaning "trap quail").

References

Other websites 

Flora and fauna of Manipur
Birds of Northeast India
Phasianidae
Anthony "Tony" Taylor (born 20 October 1978) is an English "professional" football referee from Wythenshawe, Manchester.

In 2010, he was promoted to the list of Select Group Referees who specialize in the Premier League, and in 2013 he became a registered referee for FIFA allowing him to referee European and international matches. In 2015, he attended the Carabao Cup final at Wembley Stadium when Chelsea beat Tottenham Hotspur 2-0. Taylor returned to Wembley Stadium later that year to attend the FA Community Shield as Arsenal beat Chelsea 1-0. He commented on the 2017 and 2020 FA Cup finals, both between Chelsea and Arsenal; Arsenal won both times 2-1. When selected, he became the first to referee a second FA Cup Final since Arthur Kingscott in 1901.

References

1978 births
Living people
English football referees
Sportspeople from Manchester
The Manipur white-toothed rat (, ) is a species of rodent. It belongs to the family Muridae. It is found in Manipur of Northeastern India, northern and central Myanmar and Yunnan province of China (west of the Salween River).

Home 
In India, it is found in 
 Bishenpur, Senapati and Imphal in Manipur
 Golaghat in Assam
 Kekrima Hills and Naga Hills in Nagaland

References

Other websites 

Flora and fauna of Manipur
Old World rats and mice
Mammals of Asia
The Manipur fulvetta  or Manipur streak-throated fulvetta () is a species of bird. It belongs to the biological family Sylviidae. It is named after Manipur State in Northeast India. Like the other typical fulvettas, it was included in the Timaliidae genus Alcippe for a very long time. Additionally, it was included in F. cinereiceps as a subspecies for a very long time. The common name "streak-throated fulvetta" is related to all the birds of its species. The typical F. cinereiceps are now called "Grey-hooded fulvetta".

It is found in Manipur of Northeast India, Myanmar and Yunnan of China.

Its natural home are temperate forests. Its condition was first checked up for the IUCN Red List in 2008. It was listed as a "Species of Least Concern".

References

Other websites
Other websites 

 BirdLife International (BLI) (2008a) Streak-throated Fulvetta Species Factsheet. Retrieved 2008-MAY-26.
 BirdLife International (BLI) (2008b): [2008 IUCN Redlist status changes]. Retrieved 2008-MAY-23.
 Collar, N.J. & Robson, Craig (2007): Family Timaliidae (Babblers). In: del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew & Christie, D.A. (eds.): Handbook of Birds of the World, Volume 12 (Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees): 70-291. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.

Flora and fauna of Manipur
Manipur fulvetta
Birds of Northeast India
Hoya manipurensis is an oleander plant species. It was first described by Debendra Bijoy Deb. Hoya manipurensis belongs to the genus "Hoya". It belongs to the family of oleander plants. No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life.

References

Other websites 
 Hoya manipurensis_Royal Botanic Garden, Kew
Flora and fauna of Manipur
Apocynaceae
"You Are Old, Father William" is a poem by Lewis Carroll. It appears in his 1865 novel Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. It is recited by Alice in Chapter 5.

The poem 
"You are old, Father William," the young man said,

   "And your hair has become very white;

And yet you incessantly stand on your head—

   Do you think, at your age, it is right?"

"In my youth," Father William replied to his son,

   "I feared it might injure the brain;

But now that I'm perfectly sure I have none,

   Why, I do it again and again."

"You are old," said the youth, "as I mentioned before,

   And have grown most uncommonly fat;

Yet you turned a back-somersault in at the door—

   Pray, what is the reason of that?"

"In my youth," said the sage, as he shook his grey locks,

   "I kept all my limbs very supple

By the use of this ointment—one shilling the box—

   Allow me to sell you a couple."

"You are old," said the youth, "and your jaws are too weak

   For anything tougher than suet;
Yet you finished the goose, with the bones and the beak—

   Pray, how did you manage to do it?"

"In my youth," said his father, "I took to the law,

   And argued each case with my wife;

And the muscular strength, which it gave to my jaw,

   Has lasted the rest of my life."

"You are old," said the youth, "one would hardly suppose

   That your eye was as steady as ever;

Yet you balanced an eel on the end of your nose—

   What made you so awfully clever?"

"I have answered three questions, and that is enough,"

   Said his father; "don't give yourself airs!

Do you think I can listen all day to such stuff?

   Be off, or I'll kick you down the stairs!

19th-century British poems
1860s poems
Robert "Bobby" Madley (born 6 October 1985) is an English professional football referee. He was on list of Select Group Referees who officiate primarily in the Premier League between 2013 and 2018. He officiated in the Football League as a referee from 2010. He was one of the youngest officials to progress to the top-flight of English football.

Madley was previously one of the referee development officers for the West Riding County Football Association before taking up a full-time role with the Professional Game Match Officials Limited (PGMOL). His older brother Andrew Madley, is a Football League referee.

References

1985 births
Living people
English football referees
People from West Yorkshire
This article is a list of ruling political parties by country.

A

B

C

D

E

F 

ruling
Graham Poll (born 29 July 1963) is an English former football referee in the Premier League.

Career
With 26 years of experience, he was one of the most famous referees in English football. He was often taking charge of the highest-profile games. His final domestic game in a career spanning 1,544 matches was the Championship play-off final on 28 May 2007 between Derby County and West Bromwich Albion.

He was the English representative at two World Cups and UEFA Euro 2000, and refereed the 2005 UEFA Cup Final.

In his third game of the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, Croatia vs Australia, he cautioned Croatian defender Josip Šimunić three time before sending him off. Poll retired from refereeing international tournament finals matches shortly afterwards, citing his error in the match. He continued to referee in the Premier League, Champions League and on international games, but said he would disallow himself to be nominated to represent the FA at any tournament finals as he felt he had his chance.

References
References

1963 births
Living people
English football referees
Sportspeople from Hertfordshire
Furry Vengeance is a 2010 American family black comedy film directed by Roger Kumble, produced by Robert Simonds and Keith Goldberg, written by Michael Carnes and Josh Gilbert, co-produced by Participant Media, Imagenation Abu Dhabi and Robert Simonds Productions with music by Edward Shearmur, and distributed by Summit Entertainment.

It stars Brendan Fraser, Brooke Shields, and Ken Jeong with Dee Bradley Baker as the different animal vocal effects. It was theatrically released on April 30, 2010. The film earned $36.2 million on a $35 million budget.

Furry Vengeance was Fraser's final film as part of the William Morris Endeavor agency, as he switched to the Creative Arts Agency in 2010. This film was also Alice Drummond's final feature film role before her death on November 30, 2016.

American black comedy movies
American family movies
2010s comedy movies
Mega Babies is an animated children's television series created by Paul Rudish, who has previously had made the Cartoon Network shows Dexter's Laboratory, The Powerpuff Girls and Samurai Jack. It is produced by CinéGroupe and Landmark Entertainment Group in association with Sony Wonder.

The series was broadcast on Cartoon Network and Teletoon. The show was also aired in UK on Sky One's weekday mornings and later repeated on Channel 5 on weekend mornings between 2007 and 2008.

2000s American animated television series
2005 American television series debuts
2006 American television series endings
Canadian animated television series
2005 Canadian television series debuts
2006 Canadian television series endings
Action television series
Animated adventure television series
The Portuguese Constitution of 1822 () approved on 23 September 1822 was the first Portuguese constitution, it was an attempt to end absolutism (absolute monarchy) and introduce a constitutional monarchy. It was important to the history of democracy in Portugal. It was replaced by the Constitutional Charter of 1826.

The constitution was the result of the Constituent Cortes of 1820, which happened after the Liberal Revolution.

References

History of Portugal
1822 establishments in Europe
Constitutions
Portugal has two time zones and has daylight saving time. 

Continental Portugal and Madeira use UTC+00:00 and the Azores use UTC–01:00. 

Daylight saving time is observed in the whole country from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October. So, every year, continental Portugal and Madeira then use UTC+01:00, and the Azores then use UTC+00:00.

References

Time zones
Portugal
Trachycephalus dibernardoi is a frog that lives in Brazil and Argentina.  Scientists think it might also live in Paraguay.

Taxonomy  
 First scientific paper
Scientists wrote the first paper about this species in 2008. Herpetologists Axel Kwet and Mirco Solé wrote it.

 First place found

Officially, scientists first found this species here: "Centro de Pesquisas e Conservação da Natureza (CPCN) Pró Mata, at these map numbers: , at 950 meters above sea level, in the town of São Francisco de Paula in the state of Río Grande del Sur, Brazil."

 First frog looked at

Scientists wrote about the first sample this way: MCP 2422; an adult female frog that Kewt and Marcos Di Bernardo found on January 20, 1996. They put it in the PUCRS Museum of Science and Technology in Porto Alegre.

 Name
Name

The genus name Trachycephalus comes from the Greek word Trachy for "rough" and cephalus for "head." The species name dibernardoi is for the last name of the frog scientist Marcos Di Bernardo.  The other scientists named the frog after him because he found so much knowledge about the frogs and other amphibians of Río Grande del Sur. Di-Bernardo was a teacher of zoology at the Pontifical Catholic University of Río Grande do Sul (PUCRS). He and the other scientists caught the first sample frog.  Together, they wrote the book Pró-Mata: Anfíbios da Serra Gaúcha, Sul do Brasil, or Amphibians of Serra Gaucha in English. In 2006, Di Bernardo died of skin cancer when he was 42 years old.

Characteristics
Characteristics 

This frog is very large for a hylid.  The adult male frog is 57.2 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 77.6 mm long. The iris of the frog's eye is yellow. It has black lines that make a pattern coming out from a circle.  There are four clear marks that look like petals from a flower.  The skin of its back looks brown or olive in color. It has a pattern of marks that look like eyes and other patches.  There are black and white bands on its legs.  Unlike T. imitatrix, it has a white parallelogram from each eye down its body.

Distribution and habitat  

Within Brazil, scientists have seen this frog in the states of Río Grande do Sul (towns of São Francisco de Paula, at 950 m, and Machadinho, at 760 m) and in the western part of the state of Santa Catarina (town of Seara, at 550 m).
It also lives in the most northeastern part of Argentina, in the province of Misiones, according to material from El Soberbio (departament of Guaraní, at 190 m). In those papers, the frog is called Phrynohyas imitatrix. 

Scientists think this frog lives in many places.  It lives no lower than 150 meters above sea level and no higher than 1100 meters above sea level through all of the Sierra Geral mountains and places nearby.  Scientists think it could also live in western Paraguay and in the state of Paraná in Brazil.

Threats 

The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), says this species is "not in much danger of dying out" in its Red List of Endangered Species.

References

Frogs of South America
BreadTube, or LeftTube, is a group of online content creators making videos. They often make video essays and livestreams from left-wing perspectives like socialism, communism or anarchism.

Videos
BreadTube creators post videos on YouTube that are discussed on other online platforms, like Reddit. Some BreadTube creators livestream on Twitch.

Creators
Some well-known BreadTube Creators are Vaush, Destiny, Hasan Piker and ContraPoints.

BreadTube creators are known to join in a form of "algorithmic hijacking". They will choose to focus on the same topics discussed by content creators with right-wing politics. This lets their videos being recommended to the same audiences who like right-wing or far-right videos. They can expose their thoughts to a wider audience. Many BreadTube creators are funded through crowdfunding. The channels often serve as introductions to left-wing politics for young viewers.

References 

YouTubers
Political activists
Allan Havey (born September 19, 1954) is an American stand-up comic and actor.

Career
He started his career as a comedian in New York City in 1981. He made his national debut in 1986 on Late Night with David Letterman and made many appearances on the show throughout the 1980s and 1990s. When Letterman left NBC for CBS after not being chosen to replace Johnny Carson as host of The Tonight Show, Havey was one of several comedians considered by NBC to replace Letterman.

References

1954 births
American movie actors
American stand-up comedians
Living people
Actors from St. Louis, Missouri
Florida State University alumni
Comedians from Missouri
Ivaylo Viktorov Andonov (; born 14 August 1967) is a Bulgarian former professional footballer who played as a forward.

Football career
After starting professionally with hometown's PFC Pirin Blagoevgrad, Andonov was constantly being one of the first division top scorers.

Between 1994 and 1996, he spent his playing career in Spain and Germany. Returning afterwards to CSKA, Andonov scored 18 times in 25 matches, for another championship. He retired in 2000 at the age of 33, after two seasons with PFC Lokomotiv Sofia and another spell in Germany, with 1. FC Union Berlin.

Andonov gained five caps for Bulgaria and was picked for the squad at the 1994 FIFA World Cup, but did not leave the bench during the tournament in the United States as the national team finished in fourth position.

In 2001, he established his own children's academy near the village Pokrovnik.

Honours
CSKA Sofia
Bulgarian League: 1991–92, 1996–97
Bulgarian Cup: 1992–93, 1996–97

References

Other websites
1967 births
Living people
Bulgarian footballers
1994 FIFA World Cup players
Association football forwards
Arminia Bielefeld players
Marcel Appiah (born 26 March 1988) is a German professional footballer who plays as a centre-back or right-back for VfB Oldenburg. He previously played for Eredivisie club NEC, Arminia Bielefeld, VfL Osnabrück, Birmingham Legion, and VfR Aalen.

Career
Appiah played in the youth for TuS Ennepetal, FC Schalke 04, TSG Sprockhövel, VfL Bochum and SG Wattenscheid. He made his professional debut in the 2. Bundesliga on 24 April 2010 against 1. FC Kaiserslautern.

Honours
NEC
Eerste Divisie: 2014–15

References

Other websites
 
 

1988 births
Living people
German footballers
Association football defenders
Arminia Bielefeld players
Jarred Gavan Gillett (born 1 November 1986) is an Australian football referee in the Premier League, following the announcement on 3 August 2021 that he had been promoted to the Select Group referees list.

References

1986 births
Living people
Football referees
Sportspeople from Queensland
People from Gold Coast, Queensland
Ilija Aračić (born 15 November 1970) is a Croatian football coach and a former player who played as a striker.

Club career
Aračić was born in Slavonski Brod, SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia. He started his footballing career as a 9-year-old at Croatian team NK Ukrina Novo Selo, before moving to the team at the age of 14. His father Anto played professionally at the time for NK Polet Bosanski Brod. He later played for his local team where he was spotted by scouts of Prva HNL side NK Rijeka. Aračić, a drafter by trade, left Croatia as a result of the War of Independence, signed for Chemnitzer FC in Germany before transferring to Tennis Borussia Berlin in the summer of 1997. During the 1998–99 season, after impressing Hertha BSC with his two goals against them in the DFB-Pokal, quickly signed for TeBe's West Berlin rivals where he played for one and a half years before moving to Arminia Bielefeld and retiring.
Post-playing career
In 2004 Aračić took over as coach of FC Augsburg's youth team. On 1 January 2012, he became head coach of the under-19 team of VfB Stuttgart. Aračić moved to FV Illertissen in 2016. In January 2018 he returned to VfB Stuttgart and became assistant coach of Tayfun Korkut.

References

Other websites
 
 

1970 births
Living people
Croatian footballers
Croatian football managers
Association football forwards
Arminia Bielefeld players
ISO 3166-2:PT is the entry for Portugal in ISO 3166-2, it is part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which makes codes for the names of the  subdivisions (like provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

ISO 3166
Portugal
ISO 3166-2:AD is the entry for Andorra in ISO 3166-2, it is part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which makes codes for the names of the subdivisions (like provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

ISO 3166
Andorra
Paul Tierney (born 25 December 1980) is a football referee from Wigan, Lancashire, who officiates primarily in the Premier League. He first officiated in the Premier League on 30 August 2014. Tierney was promoted to the FIFA International Referees List on 1 January 2018. He is registered with the Lancashire Football Association.

Career
His first experience of a Premier League match in the middle came in the 2014/2015 campaign when he was in charge of Swansea City versus West Bromwich Albion at the Liberty Stadium on 30 August 2014.

Tierney got a taste of officiating in the Premier League in the 2008/09 season when he was the linesman for the match at St James' Park between Newcastle United and Hull City.

The official then became a member of the National Group of Referees ahead of the 2009/10 campaign, with Macccesfield Town against Notts County on the opening weekend of the League Two season being the first fixture he officiated.

References
References

1980 births
Living people
English football referees
Sportspeople from Lancashire
People from Wigan
Dildar Atmaca (born 17 October 2002) is a German footballer who plays as a forward for Würzburger Kickers.

Career statistics

References

2002 births
Living people
German footballers
Turkish footballers
Association football forwards
Arminia Bielefeld players
Bucha massacre is the name for a number of war crimes what was in the Ukrainian city of Bucha in 2022, during the Battle of Bucha (see Kyiv offensive), during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Claims

By Ukraine
Ukrainian authorities said that more than 300 inhabitants of the city had been killed, and described the massacre as a genocide. They asked the International Criminal Court (ICC) to investigate what had happened in Bucha.

By Russia
Russian authorities denied any wrongdoing and said some footage (or video) and photographs of corpses (dead bodies) were false flag or "provocation" by Ukrainian police or territorial militia.  And that some specific footage was a "staged performance" by Ukrainian authorities, who entered Bucha days before any reports of bodies.

Victims
Victims

At least 20 corpses in civilian clothing were found (by journalists), in city streets, after the Russian army left and within three days of the Ukrainian army entered Bucha. There is suspicion that many of those dead people had been massacred by Russians and that the killings were war crimes. Some of the dead people had their hands tied. Some of the dead people, were burned after they were killed.

After the Battle of Bucha
On March 31, the mayor of Bucha (Anatol Fedoruk) said on social media that foreign armed forces were no longer in Bucha.

Before noon on April 3, the first journalists went into the city (after the Battle of Bucha).
Ukrainian intelligence published a list of Russian military personnel (including soldiers); Ukrainian authorities thinks that those Russians were in Bucha, while the events of the Bucha massacre happened; "The list, published on the website of the Ministry of Defense, included the names, dates of birth, passport numbers and ranks of about 2,000 servicemen [including soldiers]", media said on April 4, 2022.

On April 4, the President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, visited the streets of Bucha.

References

Other websites

2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
2020s murders in Europe
April 2022 events
February 2022 events
March 2022 events
Mass murder in 2022
Massacres in Europe
War crimes
David Coote is an English football referee. He is a member of the Nottinghamshire Football Association.

References 

1982 births
Living people
English football referees
Sportspeople from Nottinghamshire
A tape measure is a device designed to measure things. It uses both imperial units and the Metric system of measurements.

Measuring tools
The European Communities (EC), were three international organizations. These were the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC), and the European Economic Community (EEC). In 1993, the European Union was formed by the Maastricht Treaty.

1952 establishments in Europe
2009 disestablishments in Europe
Politics of Europe
Joseph A. Diclerico Jr. (January 30, 1941 – April 2, 2022) was an American politician and lawyer. He was the Judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire from 1992 until his death. He was chief judge of that court from 1992 until 1997. He was nominated to the court by President George H. W. Bush. Diclerico Jr. was born in Lynn, Massachusetts.

Diclerico Jr. died on April 2, 2022 in Concord, New Hampshire at the age of 81.

References

1941 births
2022 deaths
American judges
Politicians from Massachusetts
Lawyers from Massachusetts
Politicians from New Hampshire
Lawyers from New Hampshire
Republican Party (United States) politicians
People from Lynn, Massachusetts
People from Concord, New Hampshire
Einar Østby (17 September 1935 – 3 April 2022) was a Norwegian cross-country skier. He competed during the early 1960s. He earned a silver in the 4 × 10 km relay at the 1960 Winter Olympics. He was born in Vinger, Norway.

Østby died on 3 April 2022, at the age of 86.

References

1935 births
2022 deaths
Norwegian Olympic silver medalists
Norwegian skiers
Stanley Paul Parrish (September 20, 1946 – April 3, 2022) was an American football coach and player. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He was the head coach at Ball State University from 2009 to 2010. Parrish was the head coach at Wabash College, and Marshall University. He was an offensive coordinator at Ball State and the University of Michigan.

Parrish died on April 3, 2022 at the age of 75.

References

1946 births
2022 deaths
American football coaches
American football players
Sportspeople from Cleveland
Sportspeople from Michigan
Pamela Rooke (23 June 1955 – 3 April 2022), also known as Jordan and Jordan Mooney, was an English model and actress. She was known her work with Vivienne Westwood and the Sex boutique in the Kings Road area of London in the mid-1970s. She was seen as an icon of the London punk subculture. Rooke was born in Seaford, East Sussex.

Rooke died on 3 April 2022 in London, England from bile duct cancer, aged 66.

References

1955 births
2022 deaths
Models from London
Artists from London
Actors from London
Deaths from cholangiocarcinoma
People from East Sussex
Mohamed Semida Abdel Azim (), mostly known as Mohamed Azima (), (born 17 October 1968) is a former Egypt international football midfielder who played for clubs in Egypt, Germany, Austria and South Korea.

Career
Born in Egypt, Azima began playing football for local side Al-Ahly S.C.

In 1990, Azima moved to Germany to sign for 2. Bundesliga side SC Fortuna Köln. He made 35 appearances in the German second division, the last nine with VfB Oldenburg.

Azima moved to Austria where he would play for SK Vorwärts Steyr, and won the 1996 K-League championship in South Korea with Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i.

Azima made several appearances for the Egypt national football team, and played at the 1992 African Cup of Nations finals.

References

Other websites
 
 
 

1968 births
Living people
Egyptian footballers
Egypt international footballers
Arminia Bielefeld players
Association football midfielders
Peter Bankes (born 18 May 1982) is a English football referee. He officiates games in the Premier League and EFL Championship.

Career
Bankes was moved into the Select Group 1 referee pool ahead of the 2019–20 campaign after joining Select Group 2 three seasons prior. On 31 August 2019, Bankes refereed his first Premier League game between Leicester City and Bournemouth and issued a total of four yellow cards throughout the game. On 22 February 2020, Bankes showed his first Premier League red card to Newcastle United player Valentino Lazaro after Crystal Palace forward Wilfred Zaha, who was through on goal.

References

1982 births
Living people
English football referees
Sportspeople from Lancashire
WordPress Photo Directory is an open-source image directory for open images. It is managed by the WordPress project.

Images
All images are licensed under an open CC Zero license. Images are created and uploaded by volunteers. The service is still partially under development stage. The program used in it is licensed under the GNU GPLv2.0 license.

Mission
The image directory aims to provide an open alternative to closed image banks, such as Unsplash, Pixbaby, and Adobe Stock, whose licensing terms have become restrictive in recent years. Use in WordPress themes, for example, is restricted.

Statistics
WordPress Photo Directory has 2,388 images as of April 2022.

History 
On December 14, 2021, Matt Mullenweg announced the WordPress Photo Directory at State of the Word 2021 event. In January 2022, the project began to gather volunteers and already in February its own developer website was launched. Then team representatives were selected.
Related pages 
 Open content
 WordPress
 WordPress Foundation
 Wikimedia Commons

References

Other websites 

 
 WordPress Photo Directory developer site
 WordPress Photo Directory developer handbook
 WordPress Photo Directory API
 WordPress Photo Directory in the Git repository
 This Week in WordPress #194 – WP Builds, discussion among other about WordPress Photo Directory
Archives
Photography
WordPress
Simon Hooper (born 15 July 1982) is an English professional football referee who officiates in the Premier League having been promoted to the Select Group of Referees in 2018. He has officiated three Premier League fixtures, the encounter between Norwich City and Crystal Palace, in August 2015, Newcastle United's home match against Burnley in January 2018 and Newcastle v Leicester City in September the same year.

References

1982 births
Living people
English football referees
People from Swindon
WordPress Foundation is a non-profit organization that was set up to support the open-source WordPress project.

Purpose
The purpose of is to guarantee open access to WordPress's software projects forever. As part of this, the organization owns and manages WordPress, WordCamp and related trademarks.

Related pages 
 WordPress
 WordPress Photo Directory
 WordCamp

References

Other websites 
 
 Milestones – The Story of WordPress
 https://wordpressfoundation.org/news/2010/getting-off-the-ground/
 https://wordpressfoundation.org/news/2010/trademark/
 https://ma.tt/2010/09/wordpress-trademark/
 https://wordpressfoundation.org/news/2011/2010-year-in-review/

WordPress
2010 establishments
Non-profit organizations of the United States
ISO 3166-2:AE is the entry for the United Arab Emirates in ISO 3166-2, it is part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which mades codes for the names of the subdivisions (like provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

ISO 3166
United Arab Emirates
ISO 3166-2:AG is the entry for Antigua and Barbuda in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which makes codes for the names of the subdivisions (like provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

ISO 3166
Antigua and Barbuda
ISO 3166-2:AI is the entry for Anguilla in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which makes codes for the names of the subdivisions (like provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

ISO 3166
Anguilla
The Primatomorpha are a mirorder of mammals. They have two orders: the Dermoptera or colugos and the Primates (Plesiadapiformes, Strepsirrhini, Haplorhini).

References

Further reading 

 
 
 
  (PDF version)
 
 

Mammals
ISO 3166-2:AO is the entry for Angola in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which makes codes for the names of the subdivisions (like provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

ISO 3166
Angola
This is a list of the autonomous presidents of Spain. The function of the autonomous presidents is to govern their respective autonomous communities, and direct the executive power in said community, heading the autonomous institution or body destined for said purpose.

References 

Spain-related lists
autonomous presidents spain
The United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire (in case citations, D.N.H.)  is the Federal district court in the state of New Hampshire.  The Warren B. Rudman U.S. Courthouse for the New Hampshire district is in Concord.

Other websites
 United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire
 United States Attorney for the District of New Hampshire
 United States Probation and Pretrial Services of New Hampshire

Organizations based in New Hampshire
Federal judiciary of the United States
Herman Thomas Davis Jr. (March 21, 1939 – April 3, 2022) was an American professional baseball player and coach. He played in Major League Baseball as a left fielder and third baseman from 1959 to 1976 for ten different teams. Davis played for the Los Angeles Dodgers, New York Mets, Chicago White Sox, Seattle Pilots, Houston Astros, Oakland Athletics, Chicago Cubs, Baltimore Orioles, California Angels and Kansas City Royals.

Davis died on April 3, 2022 in Phoenix, Arizona at the age of 83.

References

1939 births
2022 deaths
Los Angeles Dodgers players
New York Mets players
Chicago White Sox players
Houston Astros players
Oakland Athletics players
Chicago Cubs players
Baltimore Orioles players
California Angels players
Kansas City Royals players
Sportspeople from Brooklyn
John McNally (3 November 1932 – 4 April 2022) was a Irish boxer. He won a silver medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics in the bantamweight division. McNally was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland. He was the first person from Belfast and the first Irish boxer to win an Olympic medal.

McNally died on 4 April 2022 in Belfast, aged 89.

References

Other websites
 

1932 births
2022 deaths
Irish Olympic medalists
Olympic silver medalists
Irish boxers
Sportspeople from Belfast
Jennifer Wilson (25 April 1932 – March 2022) was an English actress. She played Kate Nickleby in a BBC version of Nicholas Nickleby in 1957. Wilson's last acting roles were as Mrs. Bradbury in Coronation Street in 2014 and as Nancy Milne in three episodes of Doctors between 2014 and 2015. Wilson is best known for playing Jennifer Hammond in The Brothers.

Wilson died at her home in France in March 2022, at the age of 89.

References

1932 births
2022 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
Actors from London
Eugene William Shue (December 18, 1931 – April 3, 2022) was an American professional basketball player and coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He played for the New York Knicks, Detroit Pistons and the Baltimore Bullets. His played career lasted from 1954 until 1964. His coaching career lasted from 1966 until 1989.

Shue died on April 3, 2022 in Marina del Rey, California from melanoma at the age of 90.

References

1931 births
2022 deaths
National Basketball Association coaches
New York Knicks players
Detroit Pistons players
Washington Wizards players
Deaths from melanoma
Sportspeople from Baltimore