Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Walbourg is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Waldersbach is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Waldhambach is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Waldolwisheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Waltenheim-sur-Zorn is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Wangen is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Wangenbourg-Engenthal is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. It was created on 1 November 1974 from the former communes of Engenthal and Wangenbourg.

Hamlets 
The commune has eight hamlets:
 Engenthal-le-Bas
 Engenthal-le-Haut
 Freudeneck
 les Huttes
 Obersteigen
 Schneethal
 Windsbourg
 Wolfsthal

References 

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Wasselonne is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

Communes in Bas-Rhin
Richmond is a city in Cache County, Utah, United States.

Cities in Utah
The Kabul synagogue is a abandoned Jewish synagogue in Kabul, Afghanistan. Local people know it as the "Jewish Mosque". It was built in the 1960s. At that time, there were thousands of Jews in the city. Because it was damaged in the Second Afghan Civil War, and many Jews left, it fell into disrepair in the last decades of the 20th century. Also, the Taliban persecuted Jews. 

In the early years of the 21st century, the synagogue was home to Zablon Simintov and Yitzhak Levin, believed to be the last two Jews in Afghanistan, who served as the synagogue's caretakers. Levin died at the synagogue in 2005, and Simintov was evacuated from Afghanistan in 2021 after the Taliban takeover of the country.
Description and early history 
In 1948, there were about 5,000 Jews in Afghanistan. In the early 1960s, the community built a synagogue around a small courtyard on Flower Street in downtown Kabul. The two-story building has two sanctuaries and was dedicated on March 29, 1966. The synagogue's door was made of corrugated iron and laden with Stars of David. There is also a Jewish cemetery on the outskirts of the city where 1,000 people are reportedly buried.

By the 1960s, most Jews  had emigrated. There were better economic opportunities in the United States and Israel. At the time, Afghanistan was the only country in the Muslim world that allowed Jews to emigrate and keep their citizenship.
Late 20th century 
The country's last rabbi fled in 1988, and the last formal prayer services were held at the synagogue in 1990. In the mid-1990s, Zablon Simintov moved into the synagogue. At the time, the synague was the only functioning one in  Kabul He moved there because his home was damaged during the Second Afghan Civil War. The Taliban had come to power in 1996, and the synagogue had been deserted and left in disrepair. The civil war left much of Kabul in ruins. All the Jews had left  Afghanistan. After a brief stay in Turkmenistan, Simintov returned to Kabul in 1998 or 1999 and was the synagogue's live-in caretaker. He also operated a carpet business out of the synagogue.
The Taliban considered the synagogue un-Islamic and as such, pillaged the synagogue. The regime frequently arrested Simintov and fellow resident Yitzhak Levin as part of the Islamist government's effort to remove  non-Islamic influences from Afghanistan. In 1998, the Taliban confiscated almost all of the synagogue's items of value, such as a silver yad for reading the Torah and four silver bells. An unidentified Taliban commander, who was reportedly later held at Guantánamo Bay detention camp, confiscated the synagogue's Torah scroll estimated to be 400 years old.

Simintov and Levin argued frequently about who was the rightful owner of the synagogue, and they lived in different wings of the synagogue. Each would complain to the Taliban about the other, to the point that the Taliban imprisoned both men.
21st century 
To disguise the synagogue from the outside, Simintov operated a kebab restaurant from the building called Balkh Bastan (Ancient Balkh) beginning in 2009. Levin lived downstairs until his death in 2005, when Simintov became the last Jew believed to be in Afghanistan and the synagogue's only live-in caretaker. Every Shabbat, Simintov would read the Torah from the synagogue's bimah. Simintov left Afghanistan in 2021.

References 

Coordinates on Wikidata
Kabul
Synagogues
{{Speciesbox
| image =Xmas frog Shillong.jpg
| status =CR
| status_ref =
| status_system = IUCN3.1Q
| taxon = Raorchestes shillongensis
| authority = (Pillai and Chanda, 1973)
| range_map =Raorchestes shillongensis map-fr.svg
|synonyms=*Philautus shillongensis Pillai and Chanda, 1973
Philautus (Philautus) shillongensis' Bossuyt and Dubois, 2001Pseudophilautus shillongensis Li, Che, Murphy, Zhao, Zhao, Rao, and Zhang, 2009Raorchestes shillongensis — Biju, Shouche, Dubois, Dutta, and Bossuyt, 2010
| synonyms_ref=
}}
The Shillong bubble-nest frog, Xmas bush frog, or Shillong bush frog (Raorchestes shillongensis'') is a frog.  It lives in India. People have seen it as high as 1400 meters above sea level but not higher.

References

Frogs of Asia
"Hoist with his own petard" is a saying from a speech in William Shakespeare's play Hamlet that has become proverbial. The phrase's meaning is that a bomb-maker is blown up ("hoist", the past tense of "hoise") off the ground by his own bomb ("petard"), and indicates an ironic reversal or poetic justice. The saying means that a person has been messed up by their own actions. 

The letters contain a request from King Claudius to the King of England to have Prince Hamlet killed, but Hamlet manages to modify them during the journey so that they instead request the deaths of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. Hamlet is thus able to return to Denmark in secret to seek his revenge.

Etymology 

The word "hoist" here is the past participle of the now-archaic verb hoise (since Shakespeare's time, hoist has become the present tense of the verb, with hoisted the past participle), and carries the meaning "to lift and remove".
A "petard" is a "small bomb used to blow in doors and blow holes in walls" and comes from the French , which, through Middle French () and Old French (), comes from the Latin  ("to break wind") or, much more commonly, the slang form "to fart". Although Shakespeare's audiences were probably not familiar with the origin of the word, the related French word  was in common use in English by the 17th century meaning "gun shot of farting" making it appear likely that the double-meaning was intended by the Bard as a joke.

Notes

References 

All references to Hamlet, unless otherwise specified, are taken from the Folger Shakespeare Library's Folger Digital Editions texts edited by Barbara Mowat, Paul Werstine, Michael Poston, and Rebecca Niles. Under their referencing system, 3.4.225 means act 3, scene 4, line 225.

Bibliography

Further reading

Other websites 

Hamlet
Shakespearean phrases
English-language idioms
A petard is a "small bomb used to blow in doors and blow holes in walls" and comes from the French pétard, which, through Middle French (péter) and Old French (pet), comes from the Latin pedere ("to break wind") or, much more commonly, the slang form "to fart".

Explosives
Ñ is a Latin-script letter used in some languages. The little bit on top is called a tilde. It is used, for example, in Spanish.

Spanish
In Spanish, Ñ represents the IPA sound /ɲ/, which approximately sounds like ny, some examples of usage are piñata (sounds like pinyata), jalapeño (sounds like halapenyo), and español (sounds like espanyol).

Crimean Tatar
In Crimean Tatar, it represents the IPA sound /ŋ/, which approximately sounds like ng. This usage is also used in Nauruan

Latin letters with diacritics
"Pincushion" is a 1994 song by ZZ Top and is the leading single from their 11th studio album Antenna. It went to number 15 in the United Kingdom, number 32 in Canada, number 33 in New Zealand, number 40 in Switzerland, number 5 in Finland and number 11 in Sweden. It also went to number 1 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart.

References

1994 songs
ZZ Top songs
"Many Men (Wish Death)" is the third single off of American rapper 50 Cent's first studio album Get Rich or Die Tryin'. The song was released on May 6, 2003. The song was produced by Eminem.

The song was certified 3× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).
Actors Mekhi Phifer, Adam Rodriguez, Rory Cochrane, Gabriel Casseus, and Tommy Lister all appear in the music video. G-Unit members Lloyd Banks and Young Buck also appear.

References

Other websites

2003 songs
50 Cent songs
Hip hop songs
Plurisexuality is a term covering sexual attraction to more than one gender. This includes bisexual and pansexual.

References

Human sexuality
LGBT variations
Luxembourg's Chamber of Deputies) has four multi-member constituencies (, , ). They are elected using the Hagenbach-Bishcoff system (a variant of the D'Hont method).

Constituencies
There are currently four constituencies of the Chamber of Deputies:

 Centre
 East
 North
 South

References

 
Luxembourg
Centre (; ; ) is a constituency of Luxembourg. It includes the cantons of Luxembourg and Mersch.

Election results

References

Constituencies of Luxembourg
East (; ; ) is a constituency of Luxembourg. It includes the cantons of Echternach, Grevenmacher and Remich.

Election results

References

Constituencies of Luxembourg
North (; ; ) is a constituency of Luxembourg. It includes the cantons of Clervaux, Diekirch, Redange and Wiltz.

Election results

References

Constituencies of Luxembourg
South (; ; ) is a constituency of Luxembourg. It includes the cantons of Capellen and Esch-sur-Alzette.

Election results

References

Constituencies of Luxembourg
Luxembourg (, ) is a European Parliament constituency that represents the entire country of Luxembourg. It was created in 1979.

Election results

References

European Parliament constituencies
The Landtag of Liechtenstein has two multi-member electoral districts ().

Constituencies
The two current constituencies of the Landtag are:

 Oberland
 Unterland

References

 
Liechtenstein
Oberland () is an electoral district of Liechtenstein. It elects 15 members.

Geography

References

Electoral districts of Liechtenstein
A transformer is a computer model used for deep learning, which is a kind of machine learning where computers teach themselves. Transformers were introduced in a 2017 paper "Attention Is All You Need" by a Google Brain team. Transformers are popular for large-scale language training and work by tokenizing text, which means they change words into a format (like a list of numbers) for easier analysis. Transformers process multiple parts of an input sequence simultaneously. This is in contrast to older and slower sequential models that process data one step at a time. Transformers are used in various fields including language, images, and audio, leading to models like GPT which powers chatbot ChatGPT.

References 

Artificial intelligence
Unterland () is an electoral district of Liechtenstein. It elects 10 members.

Geography

References

Electoral districts of Liechtenstein
The Legislative Assembly of the Falkland Islands currently has two multi-member constituencies ().

Constituencies

Current
The two current constituencies are:

 Camp (created in 1977)
 Stanley (created in 1949)

Former
 East Falkland (1949-1985)
 East Stanley (1977-1985)
 West Falkland (1949-1985)
 West Stanley (1977-1985)

References

 
Falkland Islands
Camp is a constituency of the Falkland Islands. It was created in 1977. It elects three members. It includes all of the Falkland Islands except for Stanley, the capital of the Falkland Islands.

References

Constituencies in the Falkland Islands
Stanley is a constituency of the Falkland Islands. It was created in 1977. It elects five members. It includes the entire town of Stanley, the capital of the Falkland Islands.

References

Constituencies in the Falkland Islands
FishBase is a global species database of fish. It is the largest and most accessed online database on adult fish on the web. As of August 2022, FishBase included descriptions of 35,300 species and subspecies, with 327,900 common names, 63,800 pictures, and references to 60,200 works in the scientific literature. The site has about 700,000 visits per month.

It provides comprehensive species data, including information on taxonomy, geographical distribution, biometrics and morphology, behavior and habitats, ecology and population dynamics as well as reproductive, metabolic and genetic data. FishBase only covers adult fish, but doesn't detail the early and juvenile stages of fish.

History
History

In the 1970s 
The origins of FishBase go back to the 1970s, when the fisheries scientist Daniel Pauly found himself struggling to test a hypothesis on how the growing ability of fish was affected by the size of their gills. Pauly believed that the only practical way fisheries managers could access the volume of data they needed was to assemble and consolidate all the data available in the published literature into some central and easily accessed repository. Such a database like FishBase would be very useful if the data has also been standardized and validated.

Developing 
Pauly recruited Rainer Froese, and the beginnings of a software database along these lines was encoded in 1988. This was the prototype for FishBase. It was then extended to cover all finfish, and was launched on the Web in August 1996.

Why many people visit FishBase 
A ton of people visit FishBase to learn about adult fish. The site has about 700,000 visits per month.

Related pages
Related pages 

 List of prehistoric bony fish genera
 Ichthyodectiformes

References 

 Froese R and Pauly D (eds) (2000) FishBase 2000: concepts, design and data sources. ICLARM. Philippines.
 Marine Fellow: Rainer Froese Archived 21 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine Pew Environment Group.

Databases
Websites
Chibapsetta is an extinct genus of righteye flounder that lived during the Pleistocene epoch in what is now Japan. It is a member of the Pleuronectidae.

Description 
It resembled the modern righteye flounders.

Related pages 

 Prehistoric fish
 List of prehistoric bony fish

References 

 Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 2009-02-27.

Flatfish
Pleistocene
Extinct fish
Animals of Japan
Claude Rousseau is an archer from Canada. He was born on 16 June 1953 in Saint-Nicolas, Quebec. Rousseau competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics.

References 

1953 births
Living people
Canadian archers
Canadian Olympians
Sportspeople from Quebec
Not to be confused with Escolar.
The snake mackerel (Gempylus serpens) is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Gempylidae. It is the only species in the monotypic genus Gempylus. Populations of Gempylus serpens from the Atlantic and the Indo-Pacific differ in vertebral count (51–55 versus 48–50).

Description 
The snake mackerel has a long, slender, small, and compressed body. It has a long, pointed head, measuring 17–18% of the standard length, and a large mouth with the lower jaw protruding beyond the upper. The coloration is metallic brown, with dark fins.

Related pages 

 Gempylidae - the family of fish where it belongs to
 Chibapsetta
 Aeoliscoides
 Freshwater fish

References 

 ^ Jump up to:a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2009). "Gempylus serpens" in FishBase. March 2009 version.

Ray-finned fish
Robert "Rob" Rusnov is an archer from Canada. He was born on 9 December 1973 in Toronto, Ontario. Rusnov competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2000 Summer Olympics.

References 

1973 births
Living people
Canadian archers
Canadian Olympians
Sportspeople from Toronto
Kevin Sally is an archer from Canada. He was born on 5 December 1972 in Richmond Hill, Ontario. Sally competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

References 

1972 births
Living people
Canadian archers
Canadian Olympians
Sportspeople from Ontario
Caturus is an extinct genus of ray-finned fish from the family Caturidae in the order Amiiformes, related to the bowfin.

Species 
There are 14 species in this genus:

 Caturus agassizi
 Caturus chaperi
 Caturus chirotes
 Caturus dartoni
 Caturus ferox
 Caturus furcatus
 Caturus heterurus
 Caturus insignis
 Caturus latipennis
 Caturus porteri
 Caturus retrodorsalis
 Caturus stenospondylus
 Caturus stenoura
 Caturus velifer

Related pages 

List of prehistoric bony fish genera

References 

 Roberts, George (1839). An etymological and explanatory dictionary of the terms and language of geology. London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans. p. 27. Retrieved 29 December 2021.

Extinct fish
Marjory Saunders was a Canadian archer from Great Britain. She was born on 10 March 1913 in Sussex and died on 26 November 2010 in Maple Ridge, British Columbia. Saunders competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics.

References 

1913 births
2010 deaths
Canadian archers
Canadian Olympians
Henriette Youanga is a Central African archer. She was born on 1 January 1958. Youanga competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics.

References 

1958 births
Living people
Central African Republic people
Archers
Olympians
Marlyse Hourtou is an archer from Chad. She was born on 29 July 1996 in N'Djamena. Hourtou competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

References 

1996 births
Living people
Chadian people
Archers
Olympians
"Brother Louie" is a 1986 song by German duo Modern Talking and is the leading single from their third studio album Ready for Romance. It went to number 4 in the United Kingdom, number 67 in Canada, number 20 in the Netherlands, number 1 in South Africa, Germany, Greece, Spain and Finland, number 2 in Switzerland, Ireland and Austria, number 6 in France and number 8 in Norway. It was remixed in 1998 and topped the single charts in Hungary.

Track listing 

 German 12" maxi single

 "Brother Louie" (Special Long Version) – 5:20
 "Brother Louie" (Instrumental) – 4:06

German 7" single

 "Brother Louie" – 3:41
 "Brother Louie" (Instrumental) – 4:06

 UK 12" maxi single

 "Brother Louie" (Special Long Version) – 5:15
 "Doctor for My Heart" – 3:16
 "Brother Louie" (Instrumental) – 4:06

 UK 7" single

 "Brother Louie" – 3:41
 "Brother Louie" (Instrumental) – 4:06

References

1986 songs
Dance-pop songs
Modern Talking songs
Andrés Felipe Aguilar Gimpel is an archer from Chile. He was born on 7 December 1996 in Santiago. Aguilar competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

References 

1996 births
Living people
Chilean archers
Chilean Olympians
Sportspeople from Santiago
"Lovin', Touchin', Squeezin'" is a 1979 song by Journey was taken from fifth studio album Evolution. It went to number 16 in the United States, number 37 in New Zealand and number 12 in Canada. It was covered by American heavy metal band Dream Theater.

References 

1979 songs
Journey (band) songs
Dream Theater songs‏‎
Blues rock songs
Hard rock songs
Pop rock songs
Not to be confused with Snake mackerel.
The escolar (Lepidocybium flavobrunneum) is a species of fish in the family Gempylidae. It is also known as the snake mackerel. It is the only species in the genus Lepidocybium.

Description 
The escolar is dark brown, growing darker with age until it is quite black. They can't metabolize the wax esters (gempylotoxin) naturally found in its diet. This gives the escolar an oil content of 14–25% in its flesh.

Mislabeling 

Restaurants can sometimes confuse escolar for other fish.  In 2009, "tuna" samples from sushi restaurants in New York City and Denver were DNA-tested. Five of nine restaurants serving fish labeled "white tuna", "white tuna (albacore)" or "super white tuna" were serving escolar.

Related pages 

 Snake mackerel, a relative of the escolar
 Abadzekhia, an extinct relative from the Oligocene

References
References 

 Smith-Vaniz, W.F.; Williams, J.; Pina Amargos, F.; Curtis, M.; Grijalba Bendeck, L. (2015). "Lepidocybium flavobrunneum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T190287A16510672. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T190287A16510672.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.

Ray-finned fish
This is a list of Indonesian Twenty20 International cricketers who have played one Twenty20 International for Indonesia.

Key

List of players
Statistics are correct as of 11 May 2023.

References 

Lists of Twenty20 International cricketers
Bawitius is an extinct genus of giant bichir from the Upper Cretaceous. The type species is B. bartheli.

Description 
Compared to modern bichirs, Bawitius was an enormous, monster-sized polypterid. The scales were different, apart from size, from those of modern bichirs: they feature a discontinuous ganoine layer, a rectilinear shape, and small articular processes.

Related pages 

 Polypteridae, the family where it belongs to
 List of prehistoric bony fish

References 

 Grandstaff, B. S; Smith, J. B.; Lamanna, M. C.; Lacovara, K. J.; Abdel-Ghani, M. S. (2012). "Bawitius, gen. nov., a giant polypterid (Osteichthyes, Actinopterygii) from the Upper Cretaceous Bahariya Formation of Egypt". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 32 (1): 17–26.
 Schaal, S. (1984). Oberkretazische Osteichthyes (Knochenfische) aus dem Bereich von Bahariya und Kharge, Ägypten, und ihre Aussagen zur Palökologie und Stratigraphie. Berliner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen Reihe A, 53: 1–76.

Extinct fish
Svetlana Viktorovna Erkhova (, , , born November 28, 1978, Moscow, USSR) is a Russian political, public figure, financier. Laureate of the business award “Russian Business Guide People of the Year 2022".

Early years 
Svetlana was born on November 28, 1978 in Moscow. Graduated Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow Institute. LL Vasilyeva, Moscow Financial College under the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation. 

She conducted research activities on the development of lepton field generators, organizational micro-activities in the educational and educational field, esoteric and research orientation, developed a number of organizations as a beneficiary, and also includes activities in the field of jurisprudence and the legal field.

Since 2013 he has been an assistant to the deputy of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation Sobolev V. V. for work in the State Duma, head of the Public Reception.
In 2014 she became a voting member of the Precinct Electoral Commission of polling station No. 1106 in Moscow.

In 2014 she was nominated as a candidate from the LDPR party in the elections of deputies of the Council of Deputies of the Veshnyaki municipal district of Moscow in electoral district No. 5. 

Since 2015 a member of the territorial election commission of the Veshnyaki district of the mountains. Moscow with the right to vote.  

And in 2016 she became an assistant to the deputy of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation Sobolev V. V. for work in the Eastern Administrative District of Moscow, head of the Public Reception. 

In 2017 she was nominated as a candidate from the LDPR party in the elections of deputies of the Council of Deputies of the Perovo municipal district of Moscow in electoral district No. 2, candidate for deputy of the Council of Deputies of the Novogireevo municipal district of Moscow in constituency No. 1.
Since 2018 - assistant to the deputy of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation Khairova R.Sh. for work in the State Duma.

Since 2022 - assistant to the deputy of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation Karmazina R.V. for work in the State Duma. Economics expert.

Awards and recognition 

 Laureate of the business award “Russian Business Guide. PEOPLE OF THE YEAR 2022" - Winner in the nomination "Legal services".

 Laureate of the All-Russian National Award "Business Women of Russia 2021".

 Laureate of the annual women's award "Business women. life. family".

References

Other websites
Other websites 

 Интервью со Светланов Ерховой.
 Видео-отчет бизнес-премии «Russian Business Guide. ЛЮДИ ГОДА — 2022». Награждение как Лауреата премии.
 Круглый стол по юридическому сопровождению бизнеса в Торгово-промышленной палате РФ. Награждение как Лауреата бизнес- награды Московской Торгово-промышленной палаты РФ «Лучшие юридические практики».
 Награждение как Лауреата бизнес- награды Московской Торгово-промышленной палаты РФ «Лучшие юридические практики».

1978 births
Living people
Russian people
Russian writers
East Falkland () was a constituency of the Falkland Islands. It elected one member. It was created in 1949 and abolished in 1985. It included the whole island of East Falkland except for Stanley, the capital of the Falkland Islands.

References

Historic constituencies in the Falkland Islands
West Falkland () was a constituency of the Falkland Islands. It elected one member. It was created in 1949 and abolished in 1985. It included all of the island of West Falkland.

References

Historic constituencies in the Falkland Islands
East Stanley () is a constituency. It elected one member. It was created in 1977 and abolished in 1985. It included the eastern part of Stanley, the capital of the Falkland Islands.

References

Historic constituencies in the Falkland Islands
West Stanley () was a constituency of the Falkland Islands. It elected one member. It was created in 1977 and abolished in 1985. It included the western part of Stanley, the capital of the Falkland Islands.

References

Historic constituencies in the Falkland Islands
Helsinki () is an electoral district of Finland. It includes Helsinki, the capital city of Finland.

Election results

References

Constituencies of Finland
Finland () is a European Parliament constituency representing the entire country of Finland. It was created in 1996.

Election results

References

European Parliament constituencies
Åland () is an electoral district of Finland. It includes the Åland Islands.

Election results

References

Constituencies of Finland
Akejan Kajegeldin (; born March 27, 1952), is a Kazakh politician. He was the second Prime Minister of Kazakhstan from October 14, 1994. He resigned on October 10, 1997. He was in President of the Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs of Kazakhstan.

References 

1952 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Kazakhstan
The evolution of fish began about 530 million years ago during the Cambrian explosion. One of the earliest jawless fish include Haikouichthys, a craniate. The conodonts were another Agnatha. The earliest jawed vertebrates developed during the late Ordovician period.

During the Devonian period, a great increase in fish variety occurred, especially among the ostracoderms and placoderms, and also among the lobe-finned fish and early sharks, which meant that this was the age of fishes.

Agnatha 

The Agnatha (meaning "no jaws") is a superclass of fish in the phylum Chordata, subphylum Vertebrata. Agnatha comes from the Greek. The first armoured agnathans were the ostracoderms, precursors to the bony fish and hence to the tetrapods.

Conodonts 
The conodonts are an extinct group of agnathans that looked like eels. They appeared 520 ma and died 200 ma. One of them is Promissum.

Chondrichthyes 
Main article: Chondrichthyes
The Chondrichthyes, consisting of sharks, rays and chimaeras, appeared by about 395 million years ago, in the middle Devonian.

Extinct cartilaginous fishes 

 Helicoprion - a fish famous for its tooth whorls
 Goodrichthys
 Megalodon

Living fossils 

Main article: Living fossil

 Frilled shark
 Gars
 Australian lungfish
 Protanguilla palau
 Bowfin
 Coelacanths
 Bichir

Bony fish

Actinopterygii 
Main article: Actinopterygii

Actinopterygii is the class of ray-finned fish. Actinopterygians are the largest class of vertebrates.

Sarcopterygii 
Main article: Sarcopterygii

Lobe-finned fishes, class Sarcopterygii, are mostly extinct bony fishes. They lived a very long time ago. Most of them died already, while few, such as the coelacanths, have survived.
The first tetrapodomorphs, which included the rhizodonts, had the same general anatomy as the lungfish, who were their closest kin, but they appear not to have left their water habitat until the late Devonian epoch (385 - 359 Ma), with the first appearance of tetrapods.

Devonian fish

Placodermi 
Main article: Placoderm

The placoderms were a class of armoured prehistoric fish.

Dunkleosteus 
Main article: Dunkleosteus

Dunkleosteus was a giant arthrodire that lived during the Devonian period.

Materpiscis 
Main article: Materpiscis

Materpiscis was a ptyctodontid fish from the Late Devonian.

Related pages 

 Ichthyolith
 Walking fish

References 

 Lecointre, G; Le Guyader, H (2007). The Tree of Life: A Phylogenetic Classification. Harvard University Press Reference Library.
 Haines, Tim; Chambers, Paul (2005). The Complete Guide to Prehistoric Life. Firefly Books.

Other websites 

 Evolution of fish on English Wikipedia

Evolution
Atractosteus is a genus of gars in the family Lepisosteidae, with three species.

Species

Extant 

 Atractosteus spatula (Alligator gar) Lacépède, 1803
 Atractosteus tristoechus (Cuban gar) J. G. Scheider, 1801
 Atractosteus tropicus (Tropical gar) T. N. Gill, 1863

Extinct 

 Atractosteus africanus Arambourg & Joleaud, 1943
 Atractosteus grandei Brownstein & Lyson, 2022

Related pages 

 Atractosteus africanus
 Abadzekhia
 Chibapsetta
 Tubemouth
 Lepisosteus
 Wallace's flying frog
 List of prehistoric bony fish genera

References 

 Cavin, Lionel; Martin, Michel; Valentin, Xavier (1996). "Occurrence of Atractosteus africanus (actinopterygii, lepisosteidae) in the early Campanien of Ventabren (Bouches-du-Rhône, France). Paleobiogeographical implications". Revue de Paléobiologie. 15 (1): 1–7.

Freshwater fish
Gars
"C.R.E.A.M." (acronym for Cash Rules Everything Around Me) is the second single off of American rap group Wu-Tang Clan's first studio album Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers). The song was released on January 31, 1994. The song was recorded at Firehouse Studio in New York City and samples the Charmels' 1967 song "As Long As I've Got You".

The song was able to make it to #8 on the Hot Rap Songs, #32 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and #60 on the Billboard Hot 100 charts. The song was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). It is considered to be one of the greatest hip hop songs of all time. Time named it one of their All-Time 100 Greatest Songs, and Rolling Stone listed it as #11 on their The 50 Greatest Hip-Hop Songs of All Time list as well as #107 on their 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.
In the song, members of Wu-Tang rap about their lives growing up living in poverty in the projects. A music video for the song was released. In the video, Wu-Tang goes from rapping while hanging around the projects in Staten Island, to driving in a Mercedes-Benz, and partying with champagne.

References

Other websites

1993 songs
Hip hop songs
"Fever" is a 1956 written by Eddie Cooley and Otis Blackwell and was originally recorded by Little Willie John. It went to number 27 in the United States and has been covered by numerous artists including Peggy Lee in 1958 and was nominated for 3 Grammy Awards in 1959.

Madonna version

Madonna covered Fever for her fifth studio album Erotica. It was not released in the United States but went to number 6 in the United Kingdom and Ireland, number 1 in Finland, number 51 in Australia, number 23 in Iceland, number 17 in New Zealand and number 31 in France.

Formats and track listings

 Australian, European, and UK CD maxi-single
 "Fever" (Album Edit) – 4:30
 "Fever" (Hot Sweat 12-inch Mix) – 7:58
 "Fever" (Extended 12-inch Mix) – 6:07
 "Fever" (Shep's Remedy Dub) – 4:31
 "Fever" (Murk Boys Miami Mix) – 7:10
 "Fever" (Murk Boys Deep South Mix) – 6:28
Digital single – "Bad Girl / Fever" (2022)
 "Bad Girl" (Edit) – 4:35
 "Bad Girl" (Extended Mix) – 6:29
 "Fever" (Album Edit) – 4:30
 "Fever" (Edit One) – 4:05
 "Fever" (Extended 12-inch Mix) – 6:07
 "Fever" (Hot Sweat 12-inch Mix) – 7:58
 "Fever" (Murk Boys Deep South Mix) – 6:28
 "Fever" (Murk Boys Miami Mix) – 7:10
 "Fever" (Murk Boys Miami Dub) – 7:12
 "Fever" (Radio Edit/Remix) – 5:09
 "Fever" (Shep's Remedy Dub) – 4:31
 "Fever" (Oscar G's Dope Mix) – 4:55

NOTE: Track 9 is the same version as Track 8 / it is NOT (Miami Dub).

References 

1956 songs
R&B songs
Little Willie John songs
Peggy Lee songs
Elvis Presley songs
Rita Coolidge songs
Boney M songs
Eva Cassidy songs
Bette Midler songs
Madonna (entertainer) songs
Beyoncé songs
Amanda Lear songs
Michael Bublé songs
Christina Aguilera songs‎
James Brown songs
Buddy Guy songs
Suzi Quatro songs
Petula Clark songs
Danzig (band) songs
The Jam songs
The McCoys songs
Wellsford (Māori: Whakapirau) is a town on the Northland Peninsula in northern New Zealand. It is a major town located 77 kilometers north of Auckland and situated on State Highway 1 and State Highway 16. It has six primary schools and one high school situated within the area. Its private school closed at the end of 2018 due to falling numbers.

References

Rodney Local Board Area‏‎
Towns in Auckland Region
Albion is the county seat of Orleans County, New York, United States.

Villages in New York (state)
County seats in New York (state)
Oswego is the county seat of Oswego County, New York, United States.

Cities in New York (state)
County seats in New York (state)
The European People's Party (EPP) is a European political party. It is made up of  Christian-democratic, conservative, and liberal-conservative parties from European countries.. It was started by Christian-democratic parties in 1976. Since then it now has parties with other centre-right political perspectives. On 31 May 2022, the party elected as its President Manfred Weber, who was their candidate for President of the European Commission in 2019.

It has been the largest party in the European Parliament since 1999 and in the European Council since 2002. It is also the largest party in the current European Commission.  Ursula von der Leyen and Roberta Metsola are members.

For the 2024 European Parliament election  Weber is talking about stability and security for Europe. He says jobs, defence, migration and the “fight against criminals” are the most important things.

References

Political parties in Europe
The 2024 European Parliament election is going to be held on 6 to 9 June 2024. This will be the tenth election since the first direct elections in 1979, and the first European Parliament election after Brexit. 720 MEPs are to be elected.

References

2024 elections
European Parliament
Uusimaa (, ) is an electoral district of Finland.

Election results

References

Constituencies of Finland
Uusimaa
Varsinais-Suomi (; also called Finland Proper or Southwest Finland) is an electoral district of Finland.

Election results

References

Constituencies of Finland
"Real Love" is a 1985 song by Dolly Parton featuring Kenny Rogers and is the title track to her 27th studio album Real Love. It went to number 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs and Canadian RPM Country Tracks charts. Unlike Islands in the Stream this one was not written by the Bee Gees.

References 

1985 songs
Country songs
Dolly Parton songs
Kenny Rogers songs
Walter Ludescher (born October 5, 1942) is a former Austrian football player and coach. He played as defender. By profession he was teacher. He later was a professor and head of the Bundesgymnasium/Bundesrealgymnasium Klagenfurt, Mössingerstraße.

Career
Ludescher first played in the youth team at Klagenfurter AC. He began his  career at SK Austria Klagenfurt in the then "Tauernliga" (league of the federal states of Carinthia and Salzburg). After a total of seven years, he briefly switched back to Klagenfurter AC and then to SK Rapid Wien. From 1964 to 1968 he played for FC Wacker Innsbruck.

International
Walter Ludescher played seven matches for the Austrian national football team. His debut was on 
27 September 1964 in a 3-2 win versus Jugoslavija. His last match was on 18 June 1966 in a 1-0 loss versus Italy .
Manager
He started as  a junior coach at Wacker Innsbruck in the late 1960s. There he was Austrian champion in 1968/69  with the junior team.  Ludescher began his coaching career with SV St. Veit, later FC St. Veit. In July 1980  he moved to the then second division team Austria Klagenfurt.  In his second season they were champions and promoted to the Bundesliga. In his six years as head coach he not only led Klagenfurt's Austria back to the first Bundesliga, but also to the top eight four seasons in a row. In 1986 he went to SK Sturm Graz.

In 1989 he switched to SV Spittal for a year. He then ended his coaching career in the 1990s. He concentrated on his work as teacher at a high school in Klagenfurt. After that he was taking over the coaching position of FC St. Veit in 1999/2000. From 2001 to 2008 he worked as a coachat "FC KAC 1909" (Klagenfurter AC), in April 2008 he took over the position of sports director.

References
References

1942 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Players of the Austrian national football team
SK Rapid Wien players
Association football defenders
Austrian football managers
Austrian football defenders
Satakunta is an electoral district of Finland.

Election results

References

Constituencies of Finland
Satakunta
Bellshill (pronounced "Bells hill") is a town in North Lanarkshire in Scotland, ten miles (sixteen kilometres) southeast of Glasgow city centre. About 20,000 people live there.

Towns in North Lanarkshire
Digital Fashion is the visual representation of clothing built using computer technologies and 3D software. This way of making clothes is getting popular because it's good for the environment and uses advanced computer technology, like artificial intelligence.

Digital fashion also means using computer tech in high-end fashion design. It's like mixing people and computers to create new designs. Technology helps people in the fashion world by giving them new ways to design and share their work. This mixing of technology and fashion happens in three main ways.
Fashion
The alligator gar (Atractosteus spatula) is a species of freshwater fish belonging in the genus Atractosteus that is closely related to the bowfin. Their common name was derived from their resemblance to the alligators. These gars are often referred to as living fossils.

They have become an invasive species in Mainland China, where it can be purchased as an exotic pet fish. On September 4, 2009, an 3 ft 3 in (0.99 m) alligator gar was found in Tak Wah Park in Tsuen Wan, Hong Kong. Officials with Leisure and Cultural Services removed all the alligator gar from the ponds because they were concerned they would harm children.

Description 
Alligator gar are the largest species in the gar family, and among the largest freshwater fishes found in North America. The alligator gar has a torpedo-shaped body. It resembles that of an alligator, which is a type of reptile.
Distribution 
Alligator gar are a diverse fish species. inhabit a wide variety of aquatic habitats, but most are found in the Southern United States in reservoirs and lakes, in the backwaters of lowland rivers, and in the brackish waters of estuaries, bayous, and bays.

Spawning 
As with most ancestral species, alligator gar are long-lived, and sexually late maturing.

Taxonomy 
In 1803, Lacépède first described the alligator gar. The old name was Lepisosteus spatula, but was changed by E.O. Wiley in 1976 to Atractosteus spatula.

In the aquarium 

Despite their large size, they are kept as aquarium fish. These fishes require a very large aquarium or pond. In many areas, it is illegal for alligator gar to become your pets.

Related pages 

 Atractosteus
 Freshwater fish
 Atractosteus africanus
 List of fish common names
 List of prehistoric bony fish genera

References
References 

 "Atractosteus spatula (Bernard Germain de Lacépède)". Paleontological database.
 Thompkins, Shannon (April 19, 2014). "Once a nuisance, alligator gar increasingly protected". Houston Chronicle.
 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2005). "Lepisosteus spatula" in FishBase. October 2005 version.

Other websites 

 Alligator Gar Ad hoc Technical Committee Southern Division of the American Fisheries Society
 Alligator gar on English Wikipedia

Freshwater fish
IUCN Red List least concern species
Animals of North America
Gars
Red carpet fashion is about the clothes celebrities wear at big events like movie premieres and award shows. Outfits at big award events like the Oscars get a lot of attention from the media, which is important for fashion designers. Other events, like the Met Gala hosted by Vogue, are also important for fashion.

References 

Fashion
"She Sells Sanctuary" is a 1985 song by British rock band The Cult. It was taken from their second studio album Love and went to number 15 in the United Kingdom and number 11 in Canada. In January 1993, the song was re-released as Sanctuary MCMXCIII and matched its peak in the United Kingdom and went to the top 10 in New Zealand.

Track listings

Original version
7-inch single
A. "She Sells Sanctuary"
B. "No.13"

UK 12-inch single
A1. "She Sells Sanctuary" (long version)
B1. "The Snake"
B2. "No.13"

"Sanctuary MCMXCIII"

UK CD1
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (original) (mix by Steve Brown)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Dog Star Rising) (remix by Youth)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Phlegmatic) (remix by J.G. Thirwell)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Flusteresqueish) (remix by J.G. Thirwell)

UK CD2
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Dog Star Radio) (remix by Youth)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Sundance) (remix by Butch Vig)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Slutnostic) (remix by J.G. Thirwell)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Lakeland live)
UK 12-inch single
A1. "She Sells Sanctuary" (Dog Star Rising) (remix by Youth)
A2. "She Sells Sanctuary" (original) (mix by Steve Brown)
B1. "She Sells Sanctuary" (Slutnostic) (remix by J.G. Thirwell)
B2. "She Sells Sanctuary" (Sundance) (remix by Butch Vig)

Australian CD single
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (original) (mix by Steve Brown)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Sundance) (remix by Butch Vig)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Phlegmatic) (remix by J.G. Thirwell)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Flusteresqueish) (remix by J.G. Thirwell)

Australian cassette single
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (Dog Star radio mix) (remix by Youth)
 "She Sells Sanctuary" (original version) (mix by Steve Brown)

References

1985 songs
The Cult songs
Gothic rock songs
The telescopefish, or giganturas, comprise a genus, Gigantura, of small, deep-sea ray-finned fish in the family Giganturidae. Though rarely captured, they are found in cold, deep tropical to subtropical waters worldwide.

Species 
The currently recognized species in this genus are:

 Gigantura chuni A. B. Brauer, 1901 (giant gigantura)
 Gigantura indica A. B. Brauer, 1901 (telescopefish)

Related pages 

 Bowfin
 Atractosteus
 Atractosteus africanus
 List of fish common names
 List of prehistoric bony fish genera

References 

 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). Species of Gigantura in FishBase. April 2012 version.

Ray-finned fish
The Amiidae are a family of basal ray-finned fishes in the order Amiiformes. The bowfin (Amia calva) and the eyespot bowfin (Amia ocellicauda) are the only two to survive today, but other than those, a vast majority of them went extinct.

Bowfins are found throughout eastern North America, typically in slow-moving backwaters, canals, and oxbow lakes. Amiidae is an ancient group that has numerous synapomorphic characters. Amiidae were widespread and rich in species during the Eocene era.

Taxonomy

Sinamiidae 
Main article: Sinamiidae

Family Sinamiidae

 Genus †Siamamia
 Genus †Sinamia
 Genus †Khoratamia
 Genus †Ikechaoamia

Amiinae 
Main article: Amiinae

Subfamily Amiinae

 Genus Amia
 Genus †Cyclurus
 Genus †Pseudoamiatus

Related pages 

 Amiiformes
 Sinamiidae
 Acanthopterygii
 List of prehistoric bony fish genera

References
References 

 Grande, L.; Bemis, W.E. (1998). "A Comprehensive Phylogenetic Study of Amiid Fishes (Amiidae) Based on Comparative Skeletal Anatomy. An Empirical Search for Interconnected Patterns of Natural History". Memoir (Society of Vertebrate Paleontology). 4: 1–679. doi:10.2307/3889331. JSTOR 3889331.

Freshwater fish
Ray-finned fish
Apache OpenOffice is a free open source office suite that. It is one of the office suites that started from OpenOffice.org and was a close cousin of LibreOffice and NeoOffice in 2014. It is available for many different operating systems, including Microsoft Windows, Linux and macOS. It is an alternative to similar office suites, like Microsoft Office.

History 

In January 2010, Oracle Corporation bought Sun Microsystems, which developed OpenOffice.org until that point. In September 2010, a large part of the developers created The Document Foundation and forked the project into the new LibreOffice project because, among other reasons, they were not certain if the development would be successful under Oracle management. In April 2011, Oracle stopped development of OpenOffice.org and laid off the remaining development team. A few months later, it donated the existing source code and trademarks to the Apache Foundation, which released the first version of Apache OpenOffice.
In the first years of the project, IBM had people working on the project. After IBM stopped the support in 2014, it lacks people and has only released minor versions since then. In 2016, the project discussed the option to discontinue the project, because of security issues that were not fixed in time.

Parts

References

Other websites
Meherun Nesa was a Bengali poet. She is a martyred Bengali intellectual of the Bangladesh Liberation War.

Others Websites 

 Meherun Nesa on Bengali Wikipedia

References 

1942 births
1971 deaths
People killed in the Bangladesh Liberation War
El Chavo Animado, also known as El Chavo: The Animated Series (), is a Mexican animated television series based on the live action television series El Chavo del Ocho, created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños and produced by Televisa and Ánima Estudios. It aired on Canal 5 with 134 episodes aired between 2006 and 2014, and repeats were also shown on Las Estrellas and Cartoon Network since 2014.

Mexican television series
Abdu Rozik is a Tajikistani singer, boxer and television personality. he participated in the Indian reality show Bigg Boss 16 in 2022.

Early life 
Abdu was diagnosed with a growth hormone deficiency called rickets in childhood. and due to poverty his family could not afford to have him treated. and as of result now he stands at 3 ft 1 in (0.94 m).

Filmography

Discography

References 

2003 births
Living people
Television personalities
Singers by nationality
Radharaman Dutta was an influential Bengali musician and poet.

Notable famous songs by Radharaman 

 Shyam Kalia Shuna Bondhu Re
 Bhromor Koio Giya
 Kare Dhekabo Moner Dhukko Go
 Sham Chikon Kalia
 Bolo Go Bolo Go Shoki
 Mone Nai Mone Nai
 Jole Jaio Na Go Rai
 O Bashi Re
 Sham Na Ki Choli la
 Jole Gia Chilam Shoi
 Ami Robo Na Robo Na Grihe
 Kalay Pran Ti Nilo (Bashi Ti Bajaiya)
 Amar Bondhu Doyamoy
 Jugol Milon Hoilo Go
 Pap Ar Punno, Kori Tare Manno
 Ke Tore Shikhailo Radhar Namti Re
 Amar Golar Har Khule Ne Ogo Lalite
 Amare Ashibar Kotha Koiya

References 

1833 births
1915 deaths
Musicians
Singers
Lyricists
Clive Ronald Burr (8 March 1957 – 12 March 2013) was an English drummer. He was in Iron Maiden from 1979 to 1982. Iron Maiden is a heavy metal band.

Burr was in Samson before he joined Iron Maiden. He played the drums on three Iron Maiden albums: Iron Maiden, Killers, and The Number of the Beast. He helped write songs such as "Gangland" and "Total Eclipse". The band fired Burr in 1982. Nicko McBrain played drums for the band after that. Burr played with other bands, such as Trust, Desperado, and Alcatrazz.

Burr died on 12 March 2013. He had multiple sclerosis.

References 

1957 births
2013 deaths
Deaths from multiple sclerosis
Iron Maiden members
English rock drummers