Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Frankenberg's shrub frog (Pseudophilautus frankenbergi) is a frog.  It lives in the hills in the middle of Sri Lanka. Scientists have seen it between 1850 and 2135 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 26.7 – 29.3 mm long from nose to rear end. The skin of the frog's back is brown in color with red-bown spots. There is some webbed skin on its feet and spikes on the skin of its back. It has disks on its toes for climbing. The disks are yellow in color.

There are fewer of this frog than there were. This is because human beings change the places where the frog lives. Humans cut down trees to get wood to build things with and to make places to grow food and places for animals to eat grass.

Scientists named this frog after Regina Bauer Frankenberg. She sent money and made a charitable foundation to help scientists study frogs.

First paper

References

Frogs of Asia
Elina Netšajeva (anglicised: Elina Nechayeva; born 10 November 1991) is an Estonian singer, soprano and theatre actress.

Background 
In 2007, she participated in the Estonian version of Pop Idol. She graduated from Tallinn French School in 2011 and later the Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre.

Eurovision Song Contest 
On 3 March 2018, by winning Eesti Laul 2018, Nechayeva was selected to represent Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2018 with her Italian language song "La forza". At Eurovision, she finished in 8th place out of the 26 finalists.

In 2020, Nechayeva was one of the "Eurovision stars" who appeared in the movie Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga.

Discography

Singles 

 La forza (2018)
 La voce dell'alba (2019)

Albums 

 The Sound of Beauty (2021)

Filmography & acting roles

Movie 

 Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga (as herself)

Television

Theatre roles 

1991 births
Living people
Estonian singers
Estonian television actors
Eurovision Song Contest entrants
Susan Gibson is a former Canadian javelin athlete. She was Canadian champion in 1977, and 1981.

She participated at the 1983 Summer Universiade – Women's javelin throw, placing eighth.

Trinity Bellwoods​ 
In 2021, she was camping in Trinity Bellwoods park, when police cleared the park.

References 

Javelin throwers
Canadian athletes
Rahimyar Khan () is a city in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is the capital of the Rahimyar Khan District.

Cities in Punjab (Pakistan)
Rahim Yar Khan District
Okara can mean:
 Okara, Pakistan, a city in Punjab, Pakistan
 Okara District, a district of Punjab, Pakistan
 Okara Tehsil, a tehsil of Punjab, Pakistan

Other 
 Ocara, a municipality in the state of Ceará, Brazil
Ocara is an Brazilian municipality in the state of Ceará.

Municipalities in Ceará
São João do Jaguaribe is an Brazilian municipality in the state of Ceará.

References 

Municipalities in Ceará
Limoeiro do Norte is an Brazilian municipality in the state of Ceará.

References 

Municipalities in Ceará
Salvador do Sul is an Brazilian municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul.

Municipalities in Rio Grande do Sul
Stefania Liberakakis (born 17 December 2002), known by her first name Stefania, is a Greek singer and actress who was born in the Netherlands. She has released over 20 singles and appeared in several films and TV shows.

In 2013, Stefania was a contestant on the Dutch version of The Voice. In 2016, she was part of the girl group Kisses, who represented the Netherlands at the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2016. The group finished 8th out of 17 entries.

In 2020, it was announced that Stefania would represent Greece at the Eurovision Song Contest 2020 with the song "Supergirl". The contest was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. For the 2021 contest, Stefania returned to represent Greece, but this time with the song "Last Dance". Her performance was notable for containing green screen effects with dancers. He finished 10th out of 26 entries.

Sources 

2002 births
Living people
Greek singers
Eurovision Song Contest entrants
Santiago is an Brazilian city in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. 49,360 people lived here in 2020. Its area is 2,413.13 km². It is 450 km west of Porto Alegre, the state capital.

Cities in Rio Grande do Sul
Santa Teresa is an Brazilian municipality in the state of Espírito Santo.

References 

Municipalities in Espírito Santo
Ibatiba is an Brazilian municipality in the state of Espírito Santo.

Municipalities in Espírito Santo
Aracruz is an Brazilian city in the state of Espírito Santo. In 2020, 103,101 people lived there and its area is 1,423.87 km².

Cities in Espírito Santo
Ji-Paraná is an Brazilian city in the state of Rondônia. It is the second largest city by population in the state. About 130,000 people live there and its area is 6,896.649 km².

Cities in Rondônia
Ariquemes is an Brazilian city in the state of Rondônia. It is the third largest city by population in the state. In 2020, 109,523 people lived here and its area is 4,427 km².

Cities in Rondônia
Bauru is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. In 2020, 379,297 people lived here and its area is 667.68 km².

Cities in São Paulo (state)
Rhinocerotoidea is a superfamily consisting of four families of odd-toed ungulates, three of which, the Amynodontidae, Hyracodontidae, and Paraceratheriidae, are extinct.

Overview 

The only extant family is the Rhinocerotidae (true rhinoceroses), which survives as five living species.

Extinct non-rhinocerotid members of the group are sometimes considered rhinoceroses in a broad sense.

The family Paraceratheriidae contains the largest land mammals known to have ever existed.

Ungulates
Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Fulani al-Kishnawi was an 18th-century Fulani scholar, mathematician, astrologer, Arabic grammarian, and judge from Katsina, Nigeria. 

Al-Kishnawi studied at the Gobarau Minaret in Katsina before moving to Cairo, Egypt, in 1732, where he published in Arabic "A Treatise on the Magical Use of the Letters of the Alphabet," a mathematical academics manuscript of procedures for constructing magic squares up to the order 11.
History
Muhammad al-Kishnawi was a Fulani scholar born in Dan Rako, Katsina (now Katsina State). Dan Rako was well-known for its association with the Mali-based Wangara traders who had established a presence in the area. Muhammad Bello later destroyed the town, and it no longer exists.  He was born and raised in a Muslim home and studied Islam and its holy book, the Quran. Muhamamd al-Wali al-Burnawi, a great scholar from Kanem-Bornu, Muhammad Fudi, the father of Usman dan Fodio, and Muhammad al-Bindu "Booro Binndi", who is another famous scholar from Kanem-Bornu, were among his teachers. He became popular in Hausaland and Bornu and attracted many students. 

He left Katsina around 1730 for a pilgrimage to the Hijaz. He writes,  When the Deliverer of Destiny and Sempiternal Will delivered me, and the

Usher of Divine Mercy ushered me to visit His good Prophet, upon him be the best

of prayers and most devoted salutations, and to perform the pilgrimage of His holy
sanctified House, I stayed there for some time and grew through these prayers...

[and] spent of my duty to thank Him, the Gracious for variegating an areborerum

for me, a small utterance [shaʿrat lisānan] indeed for that greatest of graces [niʿam]

that He has bestowed upon me…

Notable Achievements

Many of his works are being kept in al-Azhar Library in Cairo. Some are archived in Dar al-kutub, while others are kept documented in Morocco, Nigeria, and London. Some of these preserved works are words of encouragement to his readers: Do not give up, for that is ignorance and not according to the rules of this art ... Like the lover, you cannot hope to achieve success without infinite perseverance
Part of his notable works are
 Bulūgh al-arab min kalām al-ʿarab: a work on Arabic grammar dated to around 1736-7.
 Bughyat al-mawālī fī tarjamat Muḥammad al-Wālī: a biography of Muhamamd al-Wali al-Burnawi (one of his teachers).
 Manḥ al-quddū: a didactic poem on logic drawn from the Mukhtaṣar of al-Sanūsī.
 Izālat al-‘ubū ‘an wajh minaḥ al-quddūs: a commentary on the Mukhtaṣar of al-Sanūsī.
 A commentary on Kitāb al-durr wa’l-tiryāq fī ‘ilm al-awfāq by Abd al-Rahman al-Jurjanī on the science of letters and the great names of God, completed on 6 September 1734.
 Three treatises on Durar al-yawāqīt fī ‘ilm al-ḥurūf wa’l asmā’.
 Mughnī al-mawāfī ‘an jamī‘ al-khawāf: a numerological work on the magic square completed on 29 January 1733.
 Al-Durr al-manẓūm wa khulāṣat al-sirr al-maktūm fī ‘ilm al-ṭalāsim wa’l-nujūm: his famous commentary on the three domains of the "secret sciences", completed on 20 December 1733.

References

1690s births
1741 deaths
Highland is a city in San Bernardino County, California, United States. 53,104 people lived here at the 2010 census.

References 

Cities in California
Settlements in San Bernardino County, California
Ringerike is a municipality in Buskerud in Viken county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Hønefoss.

References 

Municipalities of Viken (county)
Santa Paula is a city in Ventura County, California, United States. 30,657 people lived here at the 2020 census.

Cities in California
Settlements in Ventura County, California
Multi Criteria Analysis or Multi Criteria Decision Analysis is a field of decision theory.  It is about taking a decision when there are several criteria to take into account. It is often classified as a part of operations research. Conflicting criteria are typical for many situations. 

In their daily lives, people usually weigh multiple criteria implicitly and may be comfortable with the consequences of such decisions that are made based on only intuition. On the other hand, when stakes are high, it is important to properly structure the problem and explicitly evaluate multiple criteria. Suppose a decision must be taken about a nuclear power plant: should it be built, and if so, where? These issues are very complex and deciding needs to take multiple criteria into account. Many people will be affected by the decision and it's consequences.
Structuring complex problems well and considering multiple criteria explicitly leads to more informed and better decisions.  There have been important advances in this field since the start of the modern multiple-criteria decision-making discipline in the early 1960s. A variety of approaches and methods, many implemented by specialized decision-making software, have been developed for their application in an array of disciplines, ranging from politics and business to the environment and energy.

Two of the earliest ones were ÉLECTRE, and PROMETHEE. ELECTRE works by assigning a weight to eacch criterion, for each option.  It then vboils down to calculating a weighted sum. Promethee was developed in the 1980s, and offers more choices.

References 

Decision theory
Embrithopoda ("heavy-footed") is an order of extinct mammals known from Asia, Africa and Eastern Europe.

Overview 

Most of the embrithopod genera are known exclusively from jaws and teeth dated from the late Paleocene to the late Eocene; however, the order is best known from its terminal member, the elephantine Arsinoitherium.

animals
Paenungulata (from Latin paene "almost" + ungulātus "having hooves"), is a clade of "sub-ungulates", which groups three extant mammal orders: Proboscidea (including elephants), Sirenia (sea cows, including dugongs and manatees), and Hyracoidea (hyraxes).

Overview 

At least two more possible orders are known only as fossils, namely Embrithopoda and Desmostylia.

animals
Career 
After obtaining his literary baccalaureate at Lycée externat des Enfants-Nantais, he studied cinema at CinéCréatis then in an art school in Nantes. Since he was a child, he has been a fan of films from the 50s to the 90s. He began his career by following internships at Disney Channel. In 2019, he produced and directed his first film entitled Yearning Rose with an approximate budget of 13,000 dollars, a film which has the particularity of having been filmed in 7 days. He then worked as a camera operator on the documentary La légende de Thierry Mauvignier. His work is based on fast-movie, a cinematographic movement which consists of producing a feature film (sequence shot excluded) in less than 10 days with a low budget, prioritizing efficiency over quality. In October 2022, The film is distributed by Amazon Prime Video in USA.
In 2023, he directed the medium-length film The Venus Chained produced by Jacob Rothschild and Dylan Besseau, in collaboration with the Mouvement du Nid on Prime Video distributed by Apple TV+ and Tubi. At the end of the year he produced the film Anne Bouillon : Justice pour toutes !.
Distinctions 
In 2023, his film The Venus Chained wins honorable mention at Student World Impact Film Festival. The same year, he was selected for the prestigious Justice Documentary Festival Paris 2023. He was the youngest director in the selection.

Filmography

Producer
 2021 : La légende de Thierry Mauvignier
 2023 : Anne Bouillon : Justice pour toutes !

Director 
 2019 : Yearning Rose
 2023 : The Venus Chained 
2024 : Gevart

Distinctions
2023 Honorable Mention at Student World Impact Film Festival
2023 Official Selection at Justice Documentary Festival Paris

References 

 

1997 births
Living people
French filmmakers
Vandalia is a city in Audrain and Ralls counties in the U.S. state of Missouri.

Cities in Missouri
Lamar Heights is a village in Barton County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Milford is a village in Barton County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Burgess is a village in Barton County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Airport Drive is a village in Jasper County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Jasper County, Missouri
Avilla is a village in Jasper County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Jasper County, Missouri
Brooklyn Heights is a village in Jasper County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Jasper County, Missouri
Carytown is a village in Jasper County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Jasper County, Missouri
Duquesne is a village in Jasper County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Jasper County, Missouri
Fidelity is a village in Jasper County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Jasper County, Missouri
Ionia is a village in Benton and Pettis counties in the U.S. state of Missouri.

Villages in Missouri
Glen Allen is a village in Bollinger County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Sedgewickville is a village in Bollinger County, Missouri, United States.

Villages in Missouri
Yucaipa is a city in San Bernardino County, California, United States. It is  east of San Bernardino. 54,542 people lived here at the 2020 census.

References 

Cities in California
Settlements in San Bernardino County, California
The University of Salford is a public research university in Salford.  It is about 1 mile (1.6 kilometres) west of Manchester city centre. 

The Royal Technical Institute, Salford opened in 1896 It became a College of Advanced Technology in 1956 and turned into a university  1967.

It has 21,500 students and is in 160 acres (65 hectares) of parkland on the banks of the River Irwell.

University of Salford
Manabi & Satori () is a Russian musical duo, founded in 2021 by musicians Artyom Azarov and Yuri Abulkasimov.

History 
The musical duo was created and formed in Moscow in 2021, the participants are Artem Azarov and Yuri Abulkasimov. Artem Azarov ex-member of the band "Style Bandit". In 2013, the band ceased to exist. Then Artyom started his solo career and began to release releases under the pseudonyms "Timas Azarov" and "Notes of a drunkard".  

In 2017, he took first place in performance among MCs at Red Bull BC One Camp Russia 2017, which was held in Moscow, and Yuri Abulkasimov was previously a solo performer. In 2021, the duo released the music single "Dancing on the Bones" (), and "Next to You" ()..

In 2023, the first studio music album "I Wanna Be True" was released, featuring 8 singles.

Criticism and reviews
KM.RU 
Russian music critic and journalist of "KM.RU" Denis Stupnikov, in his review of the single "Bride", says that in the single everything is shaky: the heroes are constantly walking on the edge, torturing the partner and, above all, themselves. Apparently, that's because rappers prefer to sing about love-passion, which often provides a greater creative boost than contemplating a quieter relationship. 

However, these descriptions are not aortic tearing, but rather wise and balanced, involving the same aphorisms, paradoxical somersaults of thought and abundant cultural associations.

Music Magazine: The Bunker 
Eugene Limchan, journalist and music critic for Music Magazine: Bunker magazine, in a review of the single "Make Me Hurt with Love," described the composition as:
Sorock.ru 
In 2023, Russian journalist and music critic Alyona Gaivoronskaya, in a review of the release "Antarctica" for the magazine "Sorock.ru", evaluated the band and the single as "a guarantee that the listener will be waited by an exquisite mix of noble and severe, romantic and unscrupulous, educating in everyone a very complex and understandable idea of human feelings".

The music single "Antarctica", in its own way represents an attempt to relive the past and to cut off all attempts to start anew what has long ago fallen into the abyss and only traumatizes from time to time old wounds that have already begun to heal.

OnMusicStage 
In August 2023, music critic OnMusicStage said:
He also added that: "their signature theme is that of love unhappy, not always mutual, and even though there are no explicit break-ups and suffering in their lyrics, their characters desperately confess strong and contradictory feelings". On the other hand, he revealed, describing the musical group that: "on the other hand, the music of MANABI & SATORI is a far cry from the rap that used to be heard in the kid's nines.

Today this is music that is listened to everywhere, which has a certain vibe, and it is very important, no matter how strange it sounds, not to overload the track with the semantic component. It should be noted that traditional rap is characterized by recitation, while MANABI & SATORI use singing in their songs - in particular, in lyrical choruses. However, the monotonous motifs that have crossed over into their music from the hip-hop trend kill the reception over time, making it predictable.
In conclusion, he added that: "Manabi & Satori's work is quite diverse, so it can attract new listeners, but not always be able to keep the old ones the performers are content with rather superficial themes of forgetting oneself in periods of breakups and falling into the abyss of easily accessible vice, or suddenly delve into the philosophy of loneliness and difficult life choices. 

Their tracks can be safely added to playlists of modern Russian rap, where they will look very organic and even rise above the works of lesser known artists, but not always the listener will want to appreciate their extensive discography in full. And in general this is a great, wyb music for the appropriate mood, exclusively for fans of the genre, tolerant of the values of life, extolled in the songs of modern artists of the genre.

Discography

Studio albums

Singles

Videography
Videography 

 Танцевала на костях (2021)
 Юпитер (2021)
 Маяк (2021)
 Опавшими листьями (2021)
 Виски в кока коле (2022)
 Девочка которая курит (2022)
 Боже, как люблю её (2022)

References 

Musical groups
Russian musical groups
Effie Géraldine Mackie was a female Canadian speed skater. She lived in Toronto. She was Canadian U18 speed skating champion.

She competed in all the three women's speed skating events at the 1932 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, which were held as demonstration sport. She finished fourth in the 1500 metres event, and fifth in the 1000 metres event. She also competed in the 500 metres event but was eliminated in the heats.

During her career she competed in several other international competitions where she was successful, including at the 1929 Middle Atlantic Senior SpeedSkating Championship for Girls.

References 

Canadian athletes
The 1788–89 United States presidential election was the first presidential election in the United States. It happened from Monday, December 15, 1788, to Saturday, January 10, 1789, under the new Constitution made official that same year. George Washington was elected with no opposition. This would be the first of two times he was elected, as he would serve two terms as president. John Adams became the first vice president. This was the only U.S. presidential election that took more than one calendar year (not counting ones that had a  follow-up election). It was also the first national presidential election in America.
The Constitution created the offices of President and Vice President, and separated their jobs from Congress. The Constitution made an Electoral College, based on each state's number of Congressmen, where each elector would make two votes for two candidates, a process changed in 1804 by the passing of the Twelfth Amendment. States had different ways for choosing presidential electors. In five states, the state government chose electors. The other six chose electors through, in some way, having the people vote. However, only two states had the population vote directly.

Washington, who was really popular, was well known as the past Commander of the Continental Army during the American Revolution. After he agreed to come out of retirement, he was easily elected by everyone. Because the vice president used to also be elected through the electoral college, Washington didn't choose one.
Candidates
Even though no political parties existed yet, people's opinions were a bit divided between those who had liked ratification (creation) of the Constitution, called Federalists also known as Cosmopolitans, and Anti-Federalists or Localists who either weren't sure about ratification or didn't like it at all. However, everyone supported Washington for President. Some campaining happened in divided places. For example, in Maryland, a state that let people vote, unofficial parties campaigned.

Federalist candidates

Anti-Federalist candidates

General election
General election

Since no political parties existed, no process to decide Federalist and Anti-Federalist candidates existed at the time, and that caused most to expect Washington to win easily. For example, Alexander Hamilton agreed with the public's opinion when he wrote a letter to Washington attempting to persuade him to leave retirement on his farm in Mount Vernon to serve as President. He wrote that "...the point of light in which you stand at home and abroad will make an infinite difference in the respectability in which the government will begin its operations in the alternative of your being or not being the head of state."
Another thing people weren't sure of was who would be the candidate for the vice presidency, which didn't have a real description except being next in line to the presidency and watching over the Senate. The Constitution said that the job would be given to the second place person in the Presidential election. Since Washington was from Virginia, the largest state, many thought electors would choose a vice president from a different state, likely in the north.  In a letter written in August 1788 , U.S. Minister to France Thomas Jefferson wrote that he thought John Adams and John Hancock, both from Massachusetts, would be the top people for vice president. Jefferson recommended John Jay, John Rutledge, and a candidate from Virginia, James Madison, as other possible winners. Adams received 34 votes, one short of a majority (over half). Since the Constitution didn't require a majority in the Electoral College before the creation of the Twelfth Amendment in 1804, Adams was elected.
The popular vote count was a low single-digit percentage of the adult population. Even though all states allowed some form of popular vote, only six states allowed any form of popular vote for presidential electors.  In most states only white men, and in many only those who owned property, could vote. Free black men could vote in four Northern states, and women could vote in New Jersey until 1776. In some states, there was a religious test for voting. For example, in Massachusetts and Connecticut, the Congregational Church was made, supported by taxes.
Voting was delayed a lot by bad communications and the heavy amount of work by farming. Two months passed after the election before the votes were counted and Washington was told he had been elected president. Washington took eight days to travel from Virginia to New York for the inauguration. Congress took twenty-eight days to assemble.
As the electors were selected, politics got in the way, and the process had many rumors and speculation.  For example, Hamilton tried to ensure that Adams did not accidentally tie Washington in the electoral vote. Also, Federalists spread rumors that Anti-Federalists wanted to elect Richard Henry Lee or Patrick Henry president, with George Clinton as vice president. However, Clinton received only three votes.

Results

Popular vote

Source: United States Presidential Elections, 1788-1860: The Official Results by Michael J. Dubin

 Only six of the 11 states that were able to cast electoral votes chose electors by any type of popular vote.
 Less than 1.8% of the population voted: the 1790 Census would count a total population of 3.0 million with a free population of 2.4 million and 600,000 slaves in those states making electoral votes.
 States that did choose electors by popular vote had different restrictions on voting depending on rpoperty requirements.

Electoral vote
Electoral vote

Source: 
Source (popular vote): A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825
Only 6 of the 10 states making electoral votes chose electors by any type of popular vote.
 Less than 1.8% of the population voted: the 1790 Census would count a total population of 3.0 million with a free population of 2.4 million and 600,000 slaves in those states making electoral votes.
 States that did choose electors by popular vote had different restrictions on suffrage depending property requirements.
 Because the New York government elected electors too late, there were no voting electors from New York.
 Two electors from Maryland didn't vote.
 One elector from Virginia didn't vote and another elector from Virginia was not chosen because an election region failed to submit forms.
The identity of this person comes from The Documentary History of the First Federal Elections (Gordon DenBoer (ed.), University of Wisconsin Press, 1984, p. 441). Several respected sources, including the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress and the Political Graveyard, instead show this person to be James Armstrong of Pennsylvania. However, primary sources, such as the Senate Journal, list only Armstrong's name, not his state. People who question it say that Armstrong received his single vote from an elector from Georgia. They find this impossible because Armstrong was not nationally known, as his public service to that date made up of being a medical officer during the American Revolution and, at most, one year as a Pennsylvania judge.
Results by state

Popular vote
The popular vote totals used are the elector from each party with the highest votes.  The vote totals of Virginia are apparently incomplete.

Electoral vote
Sixty-nine electors voted out of a possible 91: Two electors from Maryland and two from Virginia did not vote, the New York government was divided and the state's 8 electors were not appointed (see below), and North Carolina with 7 votes and Rhode Island with 3 votes hadn't recognized the Constitution. As the Constitution before 1804 says, each elector was allowed to make two votes for president, with a majority of "the whole number of electors appointed" (the total amount of voters) needed to elect a president. Out of the 69 electors, everyone voted for Washington who became president. Of the other candidates, only Adams, Jay, and Hancock received votes from more than one state. With 34 votes, Adams finished second behind just Washington, and because of that he was elected vice president.

Source:
Failure of New York to elect electors
Control of the New York State Legislature (government) was divided after the creation of the Constitution, and lawmakers couldn't reach an agreement to appoint (elect) electors for the presidential contest. Federalists, backed by the great landed families and the city commercial interests, were the largest faction in the Senate, the smaller of the two groups. Roughly a quarter of the state's free white male population was allowed to vote, but in the House of Representatives, with its larger membership and voting power, Anti-federalists representing the middling interests held the majority. The fight to ratify the United States Constitution was still fresh in the memories of the lawmakers, and the Anti-Federalists were not happy as they had been forced by events to accept the constitution without changes. Bills to control the selection of electors were brought up in each house and rejected by the other, leading to a sticky situation
. The situation continued on January 7, 1789, the last day for electors to be chosen by the states, causing New York to fail to appoint their eight electors.
Electoral college selection
The Constitution, in Article II, Section 1, said that the state governments should decide how their Electors were chosen. Governments chose different methods:

 New York's legislature did not choose electors on time.
 One electoral district failed to choose an elector.

See also
 1788–89 United States House of Representatives elections
 1788–89 United States Senate elections
 History of the United States (1789–1849)

Notes

References

Bibliography
Bowling, Kenneth R., and Donald R. Kennon. "A New Matrix for National Politics." Inventing Congress: Origins and Establishment of the First Federal Congress. Athens, O.: United States Capitol Historical Society by Ohio U, 1999. 110–37. Print.
 Chernow, Ron (2004). "Alexander Hamilton". London, UK: Penguin Books. .
 Collier, Christopher. "Voting and American Democracy." The American People as Christian White Men of Property:Suffrage and Elections in Colonial and Early National America. N.p.: U of Connecticut, n.d, 1999.
 
 Dinkin, Robert J. Voting in Revolutionary America: A Study of Elections in the Original Thirteen States, 1776–1789. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1982.
 
 
 
 Novotny, Patrick. The Parties in American Politics, 1789–2016.
 Paullin, Charles O. "The First Elections Under The Constitution." The Iowa Journal of History and Politics 2 (1904): 3-33. Web. February 20, 2017.
Shade, William G., and Ballard C. Campbell. "The Election of 1788-89." American Presidential Campaigns and Elections. Ed. Craig R. Coenen. Vol. 1. Armonk, NY: Sharpe Reference, 2003. 65–77. Print.
External links

 Presidential Election of 1789: A Resource Guide from the Library of Congress
 A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns, 1787–1825
 
 Election of 1789 in Counting the Votes 

George Washington
John Adams
1788–1789 United States presidential election
Non-partisan elections
Presidency of George Washington
Presidential election 1788
Tyson Smith (born October 16, 1983) is an Canadian professional wrestler. He currently wrestles for All Elite Wrestling (AEW), where he competes under the ring name Kenny Omega. Besides wrestling, he is also the executive vice president of AEW.

Smith has also competed in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), Ring of Honor (ROH), Impact Wrestling, and Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA). As well as competing for on the independent circuit for DDT Pro-Wrestling (DDT) and Pro Wrestling Guerrilla (PWG).

Smith has won many Championships in many different companies. In AEW, he is a one-time AEW World Champion, one-time AEW World Tag Team Champion, and two-time AEW World Trios Champion.

Career

DDT Pro-Wrestling
During his early career in DDT Pro-Wrestling, Omega was in a tag team with Kota Ibushi called the Golden☆Lovers. They would later team again in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) and All Elite Wrestling (AEW).
New Japan Pro-Wrestling
During his time in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), Omega was known by the nickname The Cleaner. He was the leader of the stable Bullet Club, a group of heel gaijin. He was kicked out of Bullet Club on the Night 2 of The New Beginning in Sapporo after he lost the IWGP United States Championship to Jay White and got hit with the Cross Rhodes by Cody Rhodes.

All Elite Wrestling
On February 7, 2019, Omega signed a four-year contract with All Elite Wrestling (AEW). Omega made his AEW in-ring debut at Double or Nothing on May 25, 2019 losing to Chris Jericho.

At Chris Jericho's Rock 'N' Wrestling Rager at Sea Part Deux: Second Wave, Omega and Adam Page won the AEW World Tag Team Championship after defeating SoCal Uncensored (Frankie Kazarian and Scorpio Sky). They would lose the titles to FTR (Cash Wheeler and Dax Harwood) at All Out.
Omega would focus on single matches afterwards. At Full Gear, he defeated his former tag parter Adam Page in the finals of a AEW World Championship number one contender tournament. He would go on to win the AEW World Championship at Winter Is Coming and turn heel after Don Callis got up from the commentary booth and distracted Jon Moxley. When Moxley turned around, Omega hit him in the head with a microphone and pinned him.

Due to AEW's working relationship with Impact Wrestling at the time, Omega would also appear on episodes of Impact!. He would go on to defeat Rich Swann on Impact Wrestling's Rebellion pay-per-view to win the Impact World Championship. On the August 18 debut episode of Rampage, Omega would lose the title to Christian Cage.

At Full Gear, Omega would lose the AEW World Championship to Adam Page and took time off from wrestling to heal from injuries.
On the August 17, 2022 episode of Dynamite, Omega returned to AEW and was revealed to be the third partner for The Young Bucks. The three would compete in a tournament to crown the first AEW World Trios Champions. They would win the Championships against Adam Page and The Dark Order (Alex Reynolds, and John Silver) at All Out. However, they were later suspended and stripped of them because of a real-life backstage fight that took place between Omega, the Young Bucks, CM Punk, and Ace Steel.

Omega and the Young Bucks returned from suspension on November 19, 2022 and faced Death Triangle at Full Gear but lost.

During their feud with the Blackpool Combat Club, Omega and the Young Bucks said that they would they would have a mystery partner join them for their fight at Blood & Guts. On the July 13 episode of Dynamite, Omega and the Young Bucks revealed Kota Ibushi as their mystery parter, reuniting the Golden☆Lovers. They would go on to defeat the Blackpool Combat Club, Konosuke Takeshita, and Pac.
On August 2, 2023, Omega signed a multi-year contract extension to stay with All Elite Wrestling.

Personal life
Smith is fluent in Japanese, having learned the language after spending many years living and working in Japan. He hosted a show called Cleaner's Corner on YouTube where he reviewed and played old video games.

References

Other websites

Official website

1983 births
Living people
All Elite Wrestling people
Canadian professional wrestlers
Canadian YouTubers
Sportspeople from Winnipeg
Twitch (service) streamers
Pranitha Vardhineni is an Indian archer. She was born on 17 November 1990. Vardhineni competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics.

References 

Indian archers
Indian Olympians
Riau Ega Agatha Salsabila is an Indonesian archer. He was born on 25 November 1991. Ega Agatha competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics and the 2020 Summer Olympics.

References 

1991 births
Living people
Indonesian archers
Indonesian Olympians
Tjoeij Lin Alienilin is an Indonesian archer. She was born on 25 August 1943. Lin Alienilin competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics.

References 

1943 births
Living people
Indonesian archers
Indonesian Olympians
NLO (Not Like Others, ) is a Russian music band. It was founded in 2018. The band found popularity in 2021, thanks to the single "Don't Be Sad". The band name "NLO" (stands for "Not Like Others") is first mentioned in a song of the same name released a year before the band was formed.

History

History of creation 
The band was formed on December 26, 2018 by its frontman and songwriter, Stepan Rudnitsky, as well as the band's record producer Evgeny Shamov.

In NLO's early music videos you can see the third member of the band Ekaterina Sorokina, who later left the band, while continuing to work in the team (releasing solo songs under the pseudonym KLEO).The band's founder Stepan Rudnitsky was born on May 13, 1989 in Troitsk, Moscow Oblast, Russia. He wrote his first song in 10th grade.
He received his higher education at Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Physics, after which he worked for 6 years in the role of sales manager, but at the age of 28, he gave up his career and went full time into music.

The band's record producer Evgeny Shamov was born on December 26, 1995 in the Republic of Tatarstan, in the city of Zainsk. Graduated from Almetyevsky College of Music. At an early age he was fond of DJing. In 2008 he wrote his first song. In 2010, he won the remix contest for singer Marina Minaeva, on the PromoDJ portal. In 2018, he moved to Moscow, where he actively engaged in writing music for various artists, later joined the group NLO.

He was also the sound producer of Abrikosa and rapper T-killah. The group's debut album, Biogenesis, was released on April 19, 2019 and charted almost immediately with the song "Fallen". NLO's "Birthday" is celebrated on the same day.
2021 released the single "Don't Be Sad," which reached the Top 5 according to Vkontakte, the music video for the single was released in April 2021 and has already garnered over 11 million views on YouTube. In the same year, the group released the single "It's Cold" with T-killah.

The band also released a single titled "Come Out" with Anet Sai, and the single "Sea" with Grigory Leps.

In 2022, the following singles were released: "She will come again", together with the artist Kravts, as well as "Tony", together with the singer Katya Lel.

In 2023, the group released the music singles: "Optimistka", together with the singer - Abrikosa, and "To Walk", together with the music group RASA.

Present time: single and concerts 
2023 released the single "Dancing," which hit No. 1 on Vkontakte's top chart and reached No. 15 on Apple Music's top 10 chart, music video as of 2023, has racked up over 30 million views on YouTube.
On August 19, the band performed at the "Towards the World Youth Festival" festival, which was held in Ryazan. On August 26, the music group performed at the Moscow Urban Forum in Luzhniki Stadium.

Members

Current members 

 Stepan Rudnitsky
 Evgeny Shamov

Past members 

 Ekaterina Sorokina

Discography

Studio albums

EP 

 NLO (2019)

Singles

Yearly charts

Videography

Awards 

 Multi-Platinum Disc (for the high number of sales of the single "Don't Be Sad") (2021)
 Multi-platinum disk (for a large number of sales) (2022)
 Multi-platinum disk (for a large number of sales of the music single "Dancing") (2023)

References

Other websites 

 ОЛЬГА СЕРЯБКИНА, CHEBANOV, АНЕТ САЙ, SASHA STONE И ДРУГИЕ ГОСТИ REKA FEST
 АБРИКОСА: «СВОЙ ПЕРВЫЙ ТРЕК Я НАПИСАЛА БУКВАЛЬНО ЗА ДВА ЧАСА»

Russian musical groups
Angelo Soliman, born Mmadi Make, was an Austrian Freemason who lived from c. 1721–1796. He became popular in Viennese society and as a Freemason.

History 
Soliman was most likely a member of the Kanuri ethnic group's Magumi subdivision. His given name was Mmadi Make, a name associated with a royal family in Borno State, modern Nigeria. He was taken away as a child and sent to Marseille as a slave. He was sold to a Messinan marchioness, who was in charge of his education. He chose the name 'Angelo' out of love for another servant in the household, Angelina. He chose September 11, his baptismal day, as his birthday.

Reference 

Austrian people
1790s births
1796 deaths
Freemasons
"This Is It" is a 1979 song by Kenny Loggins and is the leading single from his third studio album Keep the Fire. It went to number 11 in the United States, number 9 in Canada, number 35 in New Zealand and number 26 in the Netherlands. It won a Grammy Award in 1981.

References 

1979 songs
Kenny Loggins songs
Soft rock songs
"Here We Are" is a 1991 song by American country band Alabama and is the fifth and final single from their 13th studio album Pass It On Down. It went to number 3 on the Canadian RPM Country Tracks and number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart. It was written by Vince Gill.

References

1991 songs
Country songs
Alabama (band) songs
Divine Ikubor (born 1 May 2000), better known as Rema, is a Nigerian rapper, singer and songwriter.

Early life 
Rema was born in Benin City, Nigeria, in 2000.

Career 
He started making music at a young age. He began releasing music online when he was just 18 years old. His first song, "Iron Man", was release in 2020. Rema got global recognition In 2022 when make a remix of his song "Calm Down" which make him to the billboard 100 and earned him a billion streams on Spotify.

References 

2000 births
Living people
Nigerian singers
Rappers
Irmgard Sames (23 July 1914 – unknown) was a German long track speed skater. She represented her nation at the third (non-ISU)  Women's World Allround Speed Skating Championships in 1935, finishing 8th.

Sames won the gold medal at the 1935 German Allround Championships. She competed in the allround championships years, in 1952 finishing 10th.

She set a total of 7 national records. Sames was part of the Berliner Schlittschuhclub von 1893 (BSC) in 1952.

References 

1914 births
German athletes
Speed skaters
Thomas Peters, born Thomas Potters (1738–25th June 1792), was a Black Pioneers warrior who fought for the British in the American Revolutionary War. He was a Black Loyalist who was resettled in Nova Scotia, where he became a politician and one of the "founding fathers" of the West African nation of Sierra Leone. Peters was one of a group of notable and influential black Canadians who lobbied the Crown to fulfil its commitment to land concessions in Nova Scotia. Later, in the late eighteenth century, they recruited African-American residents in Nova Scotia for the colonization of Sierra Leone.

History
Thomas Peters was born in West Africa into a wealthy family in Egba group of Yoruba tribe in Nigeria.
According to the Dictionary of Canadian Biography:
Legend has given Thomas Peters a noble birth in West Africa, whence he was supposedly kidnapped as a young man and brought as a slave to the American colonies. The earliest documentary evidence places him in 1776 as the 38-year-old slave of William Campbell in Wilmington, North Carolina. In that year, encouraged by the proclamation issued by Governor Lord Dunmore of Virginia in 1775 promising freedom to rebel-owned slaves who joined the loyalist forces, Peters fled Campbell’s plantation and enlisted in the Black Pioneers in New York. In 1779, in response to a new invitation to rebel-owned slaves to place themselves under British protection whether they wished to bear arms for the crown or not, a 26-year-old woman named Sally from Charleston, South Carolina, appeared in a British camp, and she too joined the Black Pioneers. In that service she met Peters, who by 1779 had been promoted sergeant, and they were married.
Enslavement 
Thomas Peters was taken by slave traders at age twenty-seven as a slave to French Louisiana on the Henri Quatre in the year 1760. Thomas was sold to a French planter upon his arrival in North America, most likely in New Orleans. At some points, Peters attempted three escapes before being sold to an English or Scotsman in one of the southern colonies, called William Campbell. Campbell was most likely an immigrant Scotsman who settled on the Cape Fear River in Wilmington, North Carolina.

References

1730s births
1792 deaths
Slaves
Politicians from Nova Scotia
The Red Tour was American singer Taylor Swift's third concert tour. It was made for her album Red from 2012. It started on March 13, 2012 in Omaha, United States. It ended on June 12, 2014 in Singapore. 1.7 million people went to the tour.

Set list 
This is the usual set list she performed. Most of the tour was similar, but sometimes she changes the setlist. All changes are listed below, and so are the surprise songs.

 "State of Grace"
 "Holy Ground"
 "Red"
 "You Belong with Me"
 "The Lucky One"
 "Mean"
 "Stay Stay Stay" ("Ho Hey" version)
 "22"
 Surprise song
 "Everything Has Changed" (with Ed Sheeran)
 "Begin Again"
 "Sparks Fly"
 "I Knew You Were Trouble"
 "All Too Well"
 "Love Story"
 "Treacherous"

 Encore

 "We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together"

Notes
Notes 

 On July 20, 2013, "Stay Stay Stay" was removed for the rest of the tour. She only played it one more time on August 2, 2013.
 On November 29, 2013, "Everything Has Changed" was removed for the rest of the tour.
 On February 1, 2014, "Begin Again" was removed for the rest of the tour.
 During the London shows, Taylor Swift sang the 60s remix version of "You Belong With Me" instead of the usual one.
 In Asia, Taylor Swift did not sing "Treacherous" because the new stage was too small.
Surprise songs 
At some of the concerts, Taylor Swift sang a secret surprise song that was not on the set list.
 "White Horse": Omaha, Edmonton night 1
 "Should've Said No": St. Louis night 1, Atlanta night 1, Foxborough night 1, and East Rutherford
"Cold as You": St. Louis night 2  
"Tim McGraw": Toronto night 1, Charlotte, and Wichita
"Forever & Always": Columbia
"Starlight": Newark night 1 and the second show in Glendale
"The Story of Us": Newark night 2
"You're Not Sorry": Newark night 3 Orlando night 1 and Tacoma 
"Today Was a Fairytale": Miami 
"Our Song": Orlando night 2, Kansas City night 2, Lexington, Columbus, Arlington, Salt Lake City, Pittsburgh, Sacramento, Raleigh and Nashville night 1 
"Fifteen": Atlanta night 2, Los Angeles, Nashville London night 2, Jakarta, San Diego and Los Angeles night 4 
"The Best Day": Cleveland, Washington, D.C. night 2
"Mine": Indianapolis and Saitama
"Ours": Detroit, and Des Moines, Los Angeles night 1, London night 3
"Enchanted": Louisville, Denver, Portland, Kuala Lumpur, Los Angeles night 3,
"Never Grow Up": Washington, D.C. night 1  
"Fearless": Houston,Chicago, Pasay, Edmonton night 2, Foxborough night 2, and the first and London night 4 
"Safe and Sound": Austin, and Philadelphia night 1
"Haunted": Glendale night 1
"Highway Don't Care": Toronto night 2 
"Long Live": Vancouver, London night 5 and Singapore night 1
"I Almost Do": Omaha night 1 and Tampa. 
"Hey Stephen": Tulsa 
"Speak Now": Fargo 
"Tell Me Why": Saint Paul night 1
"Sad Beautiful Tragic": Saint Paul night 2 and the third show in Nashville
"Change": Greensboro
"Last Kiss": Charlottesville
"Teardrops on My Guitar": San Antonio, and Winnipeg, Singapore night 2
Special guests 
Sometimes, Taylor Swift invited a guest to sing with her on stage. Here is the list of people who sang with her and the name of the song they sang together.
March 19, 2013 – St. Louis: "Hey Porsche" with Nelly
 March 28, 2013 – Newark: "Everybody Talks" with Tyler Glenn of Neon Trees
 March 29, 2013 – Newark: "Drive By" with Pat Monahan of Train
 April 19, 2013 – Atlanta: "Both of Us" with B.o.B
 July 13, 2013 – East Rutherford: "My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark (Light Em Up)" with Patrick Stump of Fall Out Boy
 July 27, 2013 – Foxborough: "You're So Vain" with Carly Simon
 August 19, 2013 – Los Angeles: "Want U Back" with Cher Lloyd and "Brave" with Sara Bareilles
 August 20, 2013 – Los Angeles: "Closer" with Tegan and Sara
 August 23, 2013 – Los Angeles: "Anything Could Happen" with Ellie Goulding
 August 24, 2013 – Los Angeles: "Jenny from the Block" with Jennifer Lopez
August 27, 2013 – Sacramento: "The Last Time" with Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol
 September 19, 2013 – Nashville: "I Don't Want This Night to End" with Luke Bryan
 September 20, 2013 – Nashville: "What Hurts the Most" with Rascal Flatts