Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Digital download and streaming – Zonderling extended remix
"Scared to Be Lonely" (Zonderling extended remix) – 4:50

Digital EP – remixes, volume 2
"Scared to Be Lonely" (Gigamesh remix) – 3:49
"Scared to Be Lonely" (Medasin remix) – 3:32
"Scared to Be Lonely" (Loud Luxury remix) – 3:27
"Scared to Be Lonely" (Conro remix) – 3:22
"Scared to Be Lonely" (LOOPERS remix) – 4:11
"Scared to Be Lonely" (Joe Mason remix) – 3:27

Digital download and streaming – Loud Luxury extended remix
"Scared to Be Lonely" (Loud Luxury extended remix) – 3:57

Digital download and streaming – acoustic version
"Scared to Be Lonely" (acoustic version) – 4:17

2017 songs
Dua Lipa songs
Martin Garrix songs
Shin Dong-woo (, born June 16, 1991), better known by his stage name CNU, is a South Korean singer and actor. He is best known for being a member of the South Korean boy group B1A4. In 2012, he appeared in the KBS sitcom Sent from Heaven.

Filmography

Television series

References

1991 births
B1A4 members
Living people
South Korean singers
Patty Aubery is an American author from California. She wrote some books like Chicken Soup for the Soul series, including Chicken Soup for the Christian Soul.

A leader of women's rights, Aubery wrote a book for women only, Chicken Soup for the Christian Woman's Soul. The book tells stories of women facing challenges, difficult times and renewing faith. The chapters contain Faith, Family Love, God's Healing Power, Friendship, Making a Difference, Challenges and Wonders. 

She was on the program "Wake!" on TV in 2015.  In 2017 she was also  in the movie Soul of Success.  Her writings drew  attention within the self-help genre. She is a contributor to several books in the area of self-help, mind and body, training, life struggle,  money, success, and innovation. Author Lisa Nichols wrote that Aubery "was a force for possibility".  Many people think her books are important to to read..

Bibliography 
Chicken Soup for the Christian Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and Patty Aubery, ISBN-10: 1558745017
Chicken Soup for the Christian Woman's Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and Patty Aubery, ISBN-10: 9781623610432

Chicken Soup for the New Mom's Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and Patty Aubery ISBN-10: ‎1623610583

Chicken Soup for the Sister's Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and Patty Aubery ISBN-10: 1623610044

Chicken Soup for the Beach Lover's Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and Patty Aubery ISBN-10: 1623610591

Chicken Soup for the Father & Daughter Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and Patty Aubery ISBN-10: 1623610265

Chicken Soup for the Christian Teenage Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and Patty Aubery ISBN-10: 1623610109

Chicken Soup for the Expectant Mother's Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and Patty Aubery ISBN-10: 1623610931

Chicken Soup for the Cancer Survivor's Soul by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and Patty Aubery ISBN-10: 1623610397
Chicken Soup for the Surviving Soul by Jack Canfield, Bernie S. Siegel, and Patty Aubery. ISBN-10: 8187671130

Permission Granted by Kate Butler Cpsc and Patty Aubery. ISBN-10: 1948927152

Capture Your Power by Patty Aubery and Mark Mirkovich. ISBN-10: 1732470308

References
Chengiz () is an upcoming indian Bengali language action thriller film. The movie directed by Rajesh Ganguly and written by Neeraj Pandey and Rajesh Ganguly. The film stars Jeet in the titular role and the supporting cast includes Sushmita Chatterjee, Rohit Roy and Shataf Figar. The film is being made under the banner of Grassroot Entertainment, Jeetz Filmworks and AA Films.

Cast
 Jeet as Chengiz
 Rohit Roy as ACP Samir Sinha
 Susmita Chatterjee
 Shataf Figar

References

Other websites 
 

2020s action movies
Gangster movies
Action thriller movies
2020s drama movies
Hindi-language movies
Denmark has an oceanic climate. 
Most of the time, winters and summers are mild.

Weather records
The highest temperature ever recorded in Denmark was  on 10 August 1975 in Holstebro. 

The lowest temperature ever recorded in Denmark was  on 8 January 1982 in Hørsted.

Highest & lowest temperature per year, 2000-2023

List of warmest days

List of coldest nights

References

Denmark
Denmark
Tuffy Nibbles Mouse is a tritagonist character of the Tom and Jerry universe. 

Anthromophic characters
Fictional mice and rats
Hanna-Barbera characters
Tom and Jerry
Warner Bros. characters
Tom and Jerry characters
A big tent is a party that contains a broad spectrum of views along its members.

Political organizations
Spike Bulldog and Tyke Bulldog is one of the duo characters in the Tom and Jerry. as Spike is the anti-hero/villain bulldog character of the franchise. 

Anthromophic characters
Fictional dogs
MGM cartoon characters
Tom and Jerry
Hanna-Barbera characters
Tom and Jerry characters
Nkem Owoh (born on 7 February 1946) is a Nigerian actor, comedian and musician. He is one of the "A-list actors from Nigeria's film industry, Nollywood". In 2008, he won the African Movie Academy Award for "Best Actor in a Leading Role" for his role in the Nigerian film, "Stronger than Pain".

He is also known for performing the song "Know Me When Am Poor" about social relationships. On 26 March 2023, Isaiah Ogedegbe wrote that according to "both Archbishop Arikoro's and Nkem Owoh's assertions", good social relationships between rich and poor people before the time of need are key to improving the human condition.

References

1946 births
Nigerian actors
Nigerian musicians
Hagar was an Egyptian woman who was given as a servant to Abraham. When Abraham’s wife Sarah couldn’t have children, Sarah told Abraham to marry Hagar. Then Abraham married Hagar and she became pregnant and then became arrogant so Sarah treated her badly and then she ran away but an angel told Hagar to go back to Abraham because the Almighty would be with her, help her and protect her. Hagar came back and gave birth to a son, Ishmael. After Sarah gave birth to Isaac, she told Abraham to banish both Hagar and her son. Then the Almighty told Abraham to listen to his wife Sarah, so Abraham sent Hagar and Ishmael away with water that they could use to survive.  When Ishmael got sick, Hagar gave him all the water she had and when she needed more for him, an angel gave it to her so she could save Ishmael. Ishmael then became the ancestor of the Ishmaelites.

Old Testament people
"Push" is a 1997 song by Matchbox Twenty and is the second single from their debut studio album Yourself of Someone Like You. It went to number 6 in Australia, number 8 in Canada, number 14 in the Netherlands, number 30 in Scotland, number 38 in the United Kingdom and number 91 in Germany. It deals with domestic violence.

Track listings and formats
 12-inch vinyl, cassette, and CD single
 "Push"  – 3:59
 "Tired"  – 3:44

 Maxi-single
 "Push"  – 3:59
 "Busted" (acoustic) – 4:24
 "Tired"  – 3:44

References 

1997 songs
Matchbox Twenty songs
Alternative rock songs
Savitar is a fictional supervillain and an antagonist in DC Comics appearing in the Flash comics. He is an immensely powerful speedster who leads a cult that worships the Speed Force. He desires to drain any enemy speedster of their powers in order to live up to his name as a god. He has fought many speedsters, including Wally West, Jay Garrick, and Barry Allen.

A variation of the character appeared in the third season of The CW's live-action television series The Flash, played by Grant Gustin, and voiced by Tobin Bell.

Source 
  Some text was copied from Savitar (DC) at Villains Wiki, which is released under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 (Unported) (CC-BY-SA 3.0) license.

DC Comics supervillains
Drax the Destroyer (Arthur Sampson Douglas) is a fictional character and superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics and its universe. He was created by Mike Friedrich and Jim Starlin and first appeared in The Invincible Iron Man #55 in February of 1973.

He lost his family from the Mad Titan Thanos. His main goal was to defeat Thanos. Drax would become a hero and a member of the Guardians of the Galaxy, and is an ally of the Avengers.

Drax has been featured in a variety of associated Marvel merchandise, including animated television series, action figures, and video games. American actor Dave Bautista portrays the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe movies Guardians of the Galaxy (2014), Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 (2017), Avengers: Infinity War (2018), Avengers: Endgame (2019), and Thor: Love and Thunder (2022) and Guardians of the Galaxy: Holiday Special (2022 television movie). Drax also appears in the Disney+ animated series What If..? (2021).
Source 
  Some text was copied from Drax the Destroyer (Marvel) at Heroes Wiki, which is released under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 (Unported) (CC-BY-SA 3.0) license.

Marvel Comics superheroes
"Fade to Black" is a 1984 song by thrash metal band Metallica and taken from their second album Ride the Lightning. It was released as a promotion single and was ranked 24th best guitar solo ever by Guitar World readers.

Track listing

References

1984 songs
1980s ballads
Metallica songs
Heavy metal
Iman Vellani (born August 12, 2002) is a Pakistani-Canadian actress. She is known for the Disney+ miniseries Ms. Marvel as the protagonist Kamala Khan / Ms. Marvel, a role she will reprise in the movie The Marvels (2023).
Canadian actors
"End of the Road" is a 1992 song by Boyz II Men and taken from the 1992 movie Boomerang. It topped the single charts in Australia, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States and also went to the top 10 in Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Norway, Panama, Sweden and Switzerland. It won two Grammy Awards in 1993.

Track listings
 US 7" single
 "End of the Road" (Radio edit w/ Acapella End) — 4:13
 "1-4-All-4-1" East Coast Family — 4:14

 Europe/UK/Australia CD 
 "End of the Road" (Pop Edit) 	3:39 	
 "End of the Road" (Radio Edit w/ Acapella End) 	4:13 	
 "End of the Road" (LP Version) 	5:50 	
 "End of the Road" (Instrumental) 	5:16

 Cassette single
A. "End of the Road" (LP Version) 		
B. "End of the Road" (Instrumental Version)

References

1992 songs
1990s ballads
R&B ballads
Boyz II Men songs
Tax resistance in Indonesia has been practiced since at least colonial times, and has played an important role in Indonesian history.

Tax resistance is a refusal to pay taxes, usually by bypassing established legal norms, as a means of protest, non-violent resistance, or conscientious objection.

History

19th century to 20th century 
At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the figure of Samin Surosentiko appeared, a figure of Sedulur Sikep. This movement is known for their attitude of "refusing" to pay taxes to the colonial government. But Samin did not take up arms against him. He avoided violence and chose to fight by refusing to pay taxes. For Samin, land, water and wood belong to everyone. It should not be concentrated and monopolized by one party.

Related pages
 StopBayarPajak
 Rafael Alun Trisambodo
 Gayus Tambunan

References

2020s in Indonesia
21st-century controversies
Tax resistance
Gong Chan-sik (born August 14, 1993), better known by his stage name Gongchan, is a South Korean singer and actor. He is a member of the South Korean boy group B1A4, formed under the label WM Entertainment.

Personal life 
Gongchan was confirmed by WM to be exempted from mandatory military service due to health reasons.

References

Other websites 
  

1993 births
B1A4 members
Living people
South Korean singers
Lee Jung-hwan (; born March 20, 1992), better known by his stage name Sandeul () is a South Korean singer-songwriter. He is a member of the South Korean boy group B1A4, that debuted on April 23, 2011. He debuted as a solo artist on October 4, 2016.

Personal life 
Sandeul enlisted in the military on November 11, 2021, after completing five weeks of compulsory training, after which Sandeul will serve as a social worker.

References

Other websites 
 Sandeul  at WM Entertainment

1992 births
B1A4 members
Living people
South Korean singers
Go Yoon-hwan (; born August 26, 1998), better known by his stage name Ryeoun (), is a South Korean actor. He is best known for his roles in 18 Again (2020), The World of My 17 (2020) and Adult Trainee (2021).

References

Other websites 

 Ryeoun at Lucky Company

1998 births
Living people
South Korean actors
Jung Gun-joo (; born May 26, 1995) is a South Korean actor. He has starred in several web dramas before venturing into TV broadcasts.

Personal life 
Jung served in the mandatory military service at the age of 21 during his university days. And he has a barista license based on his experience working part-time at a coffee shop.

References

Other websites 
 
 
 

1995 births
Living people
South Korean actors
Blade (real name Eric Brooks), also known as the Daywalker, is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He was created by Marv Wolfman, and the late Gene Colan, and first appeared in Tomb of Dracula in July of 1973. A half-vampire hybrid and a vampire hunter of the Marvel Universe, he appears as the main portagonist of the titular comics, and a supporting character in other individual's comics.

Born Eric Brooks, became a dhampir after the vampire Deacon Frost feasted on his mother while he was still in the womb. As a result, Brooks can walk into the daylight without being burnt to death. He was eventually trained to fight the undead, and would later become an ally of many superheroes and monsters within the Marvel Universe. He is also a member of the Avengers and the Midnight Sons, where he protects the world from supernatural and otherworldly threats.
Since his debut in the comics, Blade has appeared in numerous media, such as in his own titular movies, TV series, and video games. He was portrayed by Wesley Snipes and the Blade trilogy, Sticky Fingaz in live-action TV series, and by Mahershala Ali in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.
This is a list of Swedish Twenty20 International cricketers who have played for the Sweden cricket team.

Key

List of players
Statistics are correct as of 19 July 2022.

References 

Lists of Twenty20 International cricketers
Swedish cricketers
Sport in Sweden
Europe sport-related lists
"Never Turn Your Back on Mother Earth" is a 1974 song by Los Angeles band Sparks and is the lead single from their fourth studio album Propaganda. It went to number 13 in the United Kingdom and number 40 in Germany. It did not chart in the United States. It was covered by Depeche Mode in 1987.

Track listing
 "Never Turn Your Back on Mother Earth" — 2:28
 "Alabamy Right" — 2:11

References

1974 songs
Sparks (band) songs
Depeche Mode songs
Glam rock songs
Baroque pop songs
Art rock songs
Thiant is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 2,999 people lived there.

Other websites 

 INSEE commune file

References

Communes in Nord
Methven () is a small town in Canterbury, New Zealand. It is located on State Highway 77. It is 35 kilometers northwest of Ashburton and 95 kilometers west of Christchurch. It has three schools in the town and is near the skifield of Mount Hutt and has the Staveley ice skating rink nearly.

References 

Towns in Canterbury Region
Ashburton District
"Passing Strangers" is a 1980 song by British new wave band Ultravox and is the second single from their fourth studio album Vienna. It went to number 57 in the United Kingdom and did not chart elsewhere.

Track listing

7" version 
 "Passing Strangers" – 3:48
 "Face to Face (Live 16 Aug 80 at St Albans City Hall)" – 6:04

12" version
 "Passing Strangers" – 3:48
 "Face to Face (Live 16 Aug 80 at St Albans City Hall)" – 6:04
 "King's Lead Hat (Live 17 Aug 80 at Lyceum)" – 4:06

References

1980 songs
Ultravox songs
A magma chamber is a large pool of liquid rock under the surface of the Earth. 

The molten rock, or magma, in such a chamber is less dense than the surrounding  rock. This produces buoyant forces on the magma that tend to drive it upwards. 

If the magma finds a path to the surface, then the result may be a volcanic eruption. Many volcanoes sit over magma chambers. 
These chambers are hard to detect if they are deep within the Earth. Most of those known are close to the surface.

References 

Volcanoes
Willies is a commune in Nord in north France. It is 10 kilometers southeast of Maubeuge. In 2019, 136 people lived there.

Other websites 

 INSEE commune file

References

Communes in Nord
Coinmarketcap is a website that provides real-time data on the prices and market capitalizations of various cryptocurrencies.

Coinmarketcap was founded in 2013 by Brandon Chez. In 2020, CMC was acquired by Binance but continues to operate independently. CMC launched an educational rewards program in 2020, and a educational portal called CMC Alexandria in 2021. In December 2021, CMC experienced technical glitches with cryptocurrency prices for a short period. In November 2021, Coinmarketcap helped the Vice, New York Times and some other media to detect the meme coin called Squid Game as a fraud scheme. The website is also a source for crypto exchanges rankings. For instance, Kraken is named as the second largest US cryptocurrencies exchange by the New York Times who reference to Coinmarketcap.

References 

Websites
Economics
Coinbase is a company that lets people buy and sell cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin. It's a big company in the US and was started by two people in 2012. The company doesn't have a physical headquarters and all the employees work from home. In 2020, Coinbase decided to close its San Francisco office and operate entirely remotely due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which was a trend seen in many other tech companies at the time.

References 

Cryptocurrency
American financial companies
This is a list of colors based on hue.

1st row: The 9 colors you are probably familiar with (except for Lavender) as web colors.

2nd row: Darker versions of the 9 above colors. Instead of lavender, Purple made it in as a web color. These are commonly used to compliment the above colors.

3rd row: Even darker versions usually used on their own.

4th row: These colors are rarely used and thus there is no consensus (agreement) as to what these colors should be named (except for Chocolate and Teal).

5th row: At 0 value, all hues will show black.

Colors
Handelsakademie (often shortened to HAK, roughly translates to academy of trade) is a specialized school in Austria. These schools  are  focused on economics.  After five years, they terminate with Matura (A-Levels) , which means their pupils get the opportunty to study at university level. Pupils are usually between 14 and 19 years old. 

Usually, pupils learn German, and two foreign languages. They also have branches such as ecoomics, and computer science. In addition to the normal curriculum, some schools offer evening classes. This means that people can get the same subject matter in four years, usually. Some also offer specialized classes that teach the subject matter in three years, for people who already have an education. The special forms are more common in urban areas.

The first such schools were opened in 1856 in Prague, and 1857 in Vienna. At that time, Prague, and Vienna were both part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. 

These schools also exist in the Czech Republic and in Slovakia. 

Schools
This is a list of all genera in Arecaceae. Species with suitable images are added under them. 

NOTE: This list is currently incomplete (and will always be incomplete for species) and will be updated soon.

A

Acanthophoenix

Acoelorrhaphe

Acrocomia

Actinokentia

Actinorhytis

Adonidia

Aiphanes

Allagoptera

Ammandra

Archontophoenix

Areca

Arenga

Asterogyne

Astrocaryum

Attalea 

Arecaceae
"Walk of Life" is a 2000 song by Billie Piper and is the third and final single and is the title track from her second studio album Walk of Life. It peaked at number 25 in the United Kingdom and number 66 in Switzerland. It did not chart in Australia and New Zealand.

Track listings

UK CD1 
 "Walk of Life" – 3:49
 "Caress the Gold" – 4:56
 "Walk of Life" (Whirlwind mix) – 3:20
 "Walk of Life" (video) – 3:49

UK CD2 
 "Walk of Life" – 3:49
 "Walk of Life" (Twister radio mix) – 4:16
 "Walk of Life" (Lottie's Midnight mix) – 7:18

UK cassette single 
 "Walk of Life" – 3:49
 "Walk of Life" (Whirlwind mix) – 3:20

European CD single 
 "Walk of Life" – 3:49
 "Caress the Gold" – 4:56

References 

2000 songs
Billie Piper songs
Night school is a special form of school. It targets adults, who usually work during the day. For this reason, the classes are held in the evening, and sometimes during the night. The focus of the kinds of education these schools is to either get a certification to study at university level, or to get further qualifications for the work people are currently doing. As the classes are held in the evening, these schools are sometimes called evening school as well.

Schools
Cosmic Quantum Ray is a CGI-animated television series The Series premiered in the United States on November 5, 2007 on Animania HD, then in 2009 in Germany on KI.KA, and then later on October 10, 2010 on The Hub (later in 2014 became Discovery Family). It also aired on Science Channel as part of a sneak peek of the latter

Television series
Trevor Winkfield (born 1944) is a British-born artist and writer. 

Winkfield was born in Leeds, England in 1944. 

He studied at the Leeds College of Art. He received an M. A. from the Royal College of Art in London.

He moved from London to New York City in 1969. He is connected to the New York School of poets and painters.

Critic John Yau has said, "He never bought into the idea that art should be universal, on the surface, or understood immediately."

References

Other websites

 Winkfield at Tibor de Nagy Gallery
 Winkfield at Artsy.net
 Winkfield at Foundation for Contemporary Arts

British artists
Writers from Yorkshire
1944 births
Living people
Area code 214 is an area code for Texas. It was one of the first area codes created in 1947. It initially covered the eastern portion of Texas but after it was split by 903 in 1990. It now covers only the Dallas portion. It was overlaid by 972 in 1996, 469 in 1999, and 945 in 2021.

214
Area code 216 is an area code for Ohio. It was one of the first area codes created in 1947. It initially covered the northeastern portion of Ohio but after it was split by 330 in 1996 and 440 in 1997, it now covers only the Cleveland portion of Ohio.

216
James "Jimmy" McGill (business name Saul Goodman) is a fictional character in the TV series Breaking Bad and the protagonist of the spin-off TV series Better Call Saul played by actor Bob Odenkirk. He is a major character in the Breaking Bad franchise by Vince Gilligan. Saul Goodman is a lawyer based in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and is the brother of Charles "Chuck" McGill.

Television characters
Fictional American people
Achill is a large island in Ireland off the coast of County Mayo, it is the biggest island owned by Ireland. Popular tourist destinations include, the cliffs of Croaghaun, The Minaun Cliffs, The deserted village and the Compass Bar.

County Mayo
Neoplatonism is a thought form rooted in the philosophy of Plato (c. 428-347 B.C.E.), but extending beyond or transforming it in many respects. Neoplatonism developed as a school of thought in the Roman Empire from the third to the fifth century of the common era (C.E.).

Philosophical movements and positions
Salford Quays is an area of Salford,  at the end of the Manchester Ship Canal. It was the site of Manchester Docks, which were opened in 1894 by Queen Victoria.  In 1983, Salford City Council bought a lot of the land. They started by cleaning the water and stocking it with fish.

The Salford Quays Centre for the Performing Arts opened in 2000 and is known as The Lowry.  MediaCityUK followed. It has both broadcasters and shops.

References 

Salford
MediaCityUK is a 200-acre (81 ha)  development on the banks of the Manchester Ship Canal in Salford.  ITV Granada  and the BBC work there and there is a large shopping centre.  It has its own Manchester Metrolink stop.

References 

Salford
The Imperial War Museum North is a museum in the Metropolitan Borough of Trafford.  Its building is on the south side of the  Manchester Ship Canal  opposite  MediaCityUK.  It is part of the Imperial War Museum whose main office is in Southwark.  

The building was designed by architect Daniel Libeskind. It opened in July 2002, with 470,000 visitors in its first year. It is a prime example of Deconstructivist architecture.  

Inside there is a Russian T-34 tank, a United States Marine Corps AV-8B Harrier jet and the 13-pounder field gun which fired the British Army's first shot of the First World War.  Outside there is an ex-Iraqi Army T-55 tank which was captured by the Royal Engineers during the Iraq War in 2003.

The exhibitions at the museum are frequently changed.

References 

Trafford
Museums in England
Norris is an English surname.

Notable people 

 Anthony Norris, American professional wrestler
 Chuck Norris, American actor and martial artist
 Daran Norris, American actor
 Dean Norris, American actor
 Kathleen Norris, American novelist
 Roy Norris, American serial killer

English-language surnames
The Metropolitan Borough of Sefton is a metropolitan borough of Merseyside. It was formed on 1 April 1974, by the amalgamation of the county boroughs of Bootle and Southport, the municipal borough of Crosby, the urban districts of Formby and Litherland, and part of West Lancashire Rural District.

References

 Sef
Sandwell is a metropolitan borough of the West Midlands county. It is named after the Sandwell Priory, and is densely populated.  It includes the six towns of Oldbury, Rowley Regis, Smethwick, Tipton, Wednesbury, and West Bromwich.  West Bromwich is the largest town in the borough.

At the 2021 census, the borough had a population of 341,832 and an area of 86 square kilometres (33 sq mi).

References

Metropolitan boroughs in the West Midlands
The Gare du Nord (pronounced [ɡaʁ dy nɔːʁ]; English: North Station), officially Paris-Nord, is one of the seven large mainline railway station in Paris, France. It is for the trains that run between the capital and northern France via the Paris–Lille railway, and to Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. It is in the northern part of Paris near the Gare de l'Est in the 10th arrondissement.  There are several urban transport lines, including Paris Métro, the Réseau Express Régional and buses. The most of its passengers are commuters travelling between the northern suburbs of Paris and towns. It is the busiest railway station in Europe by total passenger numbers; in 2015 there were more than 700,000 passengers per day.

The first station on the site was started in 1846. The present building was opened in 1864, and it is being developed and made bigger.

References 

Buildings and structures in Paris
Rail transport in France
Public transport in Paris
Calderdale is a metropolitan borough of West Yorkshire. The  population in 2020 was 211,439.

It was formed in 1974 by the merger of Brighouse, Elland, Halifax, Sowerby Bridge, Hebden Bridge and Todmorden.  Calderdale Council is mostly in Halifax, the biggest town.

References 

Metropolitan boroughs in West Yorkshire
The River Tame flows through Greater Manchester. It starts on Denshaw Moor in Saddleworth at the reservoir and flows to Stockport where it joins the River Goyt to form the River Mersey.   It goes south through Delph, Uppermill, Mossley, Stalybridge, Ashton-under-Lyne, Dukinfield, Haughton Green, Denton and Hyde, and gives its name to the borough of  Tameside.

It was very polluted. Up to two-thirds of the river's flow when it met the Goyt had passed through a sewage works.  Since 1970 there have been efforts to clean it, but In 2018 a study found that the river contained the greatest amount of microplastic contamination of any river yet surveyed.

References 

Rivers of England
Tameside
The River Goyt is a tributary of the River Mersey in North West England.   It starts on the moor near Buxton.  It passes through two reservoirs. Then it reaches Whaley Bridge, New Mills (where it is joined by the River Sett) and Marple Bridge. It is  joined by the River Etherow, the Goyt joins the River Tame at Stockport, forming the River Mersey.  

It may have given its name to goitre, which used to be called  Derbyshire Neck.

References

Goy
Derbyshire
Stockport, Greater Manchester
Emma Elizabeth Smith ( 1843 – 4 April 1888) was a prostitute and murder victim of mysterious origins in late-19th century London. Her killing was the first of the Whitechapel murders. It is possible she was a victim of the serial killer known as Jack the Ripper, though this is considered unlikely by most modern authors.

Life and murder 
Smith's life before her murder in 1888 remains mysterious. Police files were gathered during the investigation, but most of these are missing, apparently taken, mislaid or discarded from the Metropolitan Police archive before the transfer of papers to the Public Record Office. In the surviving records, Inspector Edmund Reid notes a "son and daughter living in Finsbury Park area". Walter Dew, a detective constable stationed with H Division, later wrote:
At the time of her death in 1888, Smith was living in a lodging-house at 18 George Street (since renamed Lolesworth Street), Spitalfields, in the East End of London. She was viciously assaulted at the junction of Osborn Street and Brick Lane, Whitechapel, in the early hours of Tuesday 3 April 1888, the day after the Easter Monday bank holiday. She survived the attack and, although injured, managed to walk back to her lodging house. She told the deputy keeper, Mary Russell, that she was attacked by two or three men, one of whom was a teenager. Mrs Russell and one of the other lodgers, Annie Lee, took Smith to the London Hospital, where she was treated by house surgeon George Haslip. She fell into a coma and died the next day at 9 a.m. Medical investigation by the duty surgeon, Dr G. H. Hillier, revealed that a blunt object had been inserted into her vagina, rupturing her peritoneum. The police were not informed of the incident until 6 April when they were told an inquest was to be held the next day
. The inquest at the hospital, which was conducted by the coroner for East Middlesex, Wynne Edwin Baxter, was attended by Russell, Hillier, and the local chief inspector of the Metropolitan Police Service, H Division Whitechapel: John West. The inquest jury returned a verdict of murder by person or persons unknown.
Chief Inspector West placed the investigation in the hands of Inspector Edmund Reid of H Division. Reid noted in his report that her clothing was "in such dirty ragged condition that it was impossible to tell if any part of it had been fresh torn". Walter Dew later described the investigation:

Smith had not provided descriptions of the men who had attacked her and no witnesses came forward or were found. The investigation proved fruitless and the murderer or murderers were never caught.
Whitechapel murders 
The case was the first of eleven Whitechapel murders in Metropolitan Police files. Although some of  the press linked her death to the later murders, which were blamed on a single serial killer known as "Jack the Ripper", her murder is unlikely to be connected with the later killings. With the exception of Walter Dew, who said he thought that Smith was the first victim of the Ripper, the police suspected it was the unrelated work of a criminal gang. Smith either refused to or could not describe her attackers in any form of detail, possibly because she feared reprisal. Prostitutes were often managed by gangs, and Smith could have been attacked by her pimps as a punishment for disobeying them, or as part of their intimidation.

References

Bibliography
Bibliography 

 Begg, Paul (2003). Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History. London: Pearson Education. 
 Connell, Nicholas (2005). Walter Dew: The Man Who Caught Crippen. Stroud, Gloucestershire: The History Press. 
 Cook, Andrew (2009). Jack the Ripper. Stroud, Gloucestershire: Amberley Publishing. 
 Evans, Stewart P.; Rumbelow, Donald (2006). Jack the Ripper: Scotland Yard Investigates. Stroud: Sutton. 
 Evans, Stewart P.; Skinner, Keith (2000). The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook: An Illustrated Encyclopedia. London: Constable and Robinson. 
 Honeycombe, Gordon (1982). The Murders of the Black Museum: 1870-1970, London: Bloomsbury Books, 
 Marriott, Trevor (2005). Jack the Ripper: The 21st Century Investigation. London: John Blake. 
 Rumbelow, Donald (2004). The Complete Jack the Ripper: Fully Revised and Updated. Penguin Books. 

1840s births
1888 deaths
Whitechapel murders
Martha Tabram (née White; 10 May 1849 – 7 August 1888) was an English woman killed in a spate of violent murders in and around the Whitechapel district of East London between 1888 and 1891. She may have been the first victim of the still-unidentified Jack the Ripper.

There are five murders, where everyone agtrees that Jack the Ripper committed them. She is not part of this group. Some historians say, that she might have been one of the victims of Jack the Ripper.

References 

1849 births
1888 deaths
Whitechapel murders
The Avengers is a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, who are one of the many teams part of Earth's defense, protecting the world from extraterrestrial and supernatural threats. They were created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, and made its debut in The Avengers #1 (September 1963). Labeled ''Earth's Mighties Heroes'', the original Avengers consisted of Iron Man, Ant-Man, Hulk, Thor and the Wasp. Captain America was discovered trapped in ice in issue #4, and joined the group after they revived him.

Other characters have later joined the team, such as Spider-Man, Hawkeye, Black Widow, Quicksilver, Scarlet Witch, Black Panther, Vision, She-Hulk, Hercules, Wolverine, and Captain Marvel.

They also appear in many television series and movies, most of them set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).

Related pages 
Avengers (Marvel Cinematic Universe)

Marvel Comics superheroes
The Wasp (Janet Van Dyne) is a fictional character and superheroine appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, appearing as one of the main characters of the Avengers comics. Created by the late Stan Lee, the late Jack Kirby and the late Ernie Hart, the character first appeared in Tales to Astonish #44 (June 1963).

The Wasp is the partner of Hank Pym (also known as Ant-Man), and later became his wife. She is usually depicted as having the ability to shrink to a height of several centimeters, fly by means of insectoid wings, and fire bioelectric energy blasts. She is a founding member of the Avengers as well as a longtime leader of the team, and was a member of the Defenders and the Lady Liberators.
The character has appeared in numerous media since her debut, such as in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, making a cameo appearance in the 2015 movie Ant-Man, and a full appearance in the 2018 movie Ant-Man and the Wasp, the 2019 movie Avengers: Endgame, and the 2023 movie Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania, played by Michelle Pfeiffer and Hayley Lovitt (younger). An original MCU Wasp, Janet's daughter Hope van Dyne (named after Hope Pym), is played in each movie by Evangeline Lilly.

Source 
  Some text was copied from Wasp (Marvel) at Heroes Wiki, which is released under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 (Unported) (CC-BY-SA 3.0) license.

Marvel Comics superheroes
The Turkish War of Independence (also known as the Turkish War of Liberation) was a military conflict waged by the Turkish National Movement against the Allied Powers and the remnants of the Ottoman Empire after World War I. The war lasted from 1919 to 1923 and resulted in the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923.

After World War I, the Ottoman Empire was partitioned by the victorious Allied Powers. The Treaty of Sèvres, signed in 1920, stripped the Ottoman Empire of its territories and imposed severe restrictions on its sovereignty. In response, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, a former Ottoman military commander, led a national movement to resist foreign occupation and defend Turkish independence.

The Turkish National Movement fought a successful campaign against the Allied Powers and their local proxies, including the Armenian, Greek, and French forces. The conflict was marked by several key battles, including the Battle of Sakarya in 1921 and the Battle of Dumlupınar in 1922.
In 1922, the Turkish National Movement launched a major offensive that pushed the Greek forces out of western Anatolia. This victory paved the way for the signing of the Treaty of Lausanne in 1923, which recognized the independence of the Republic of Turkey and established its modern borders. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk became the first president of Turkey and oversaw a series of sweeping reforms to modernize the country and transform it into a secular, democratic state.

The Turkish War of Independence is a significant event in Turkish history, as it marked the end of the Ottoman Empire and the beginning of a new era in Turkish history, characterized by secularism, modernization, and a strong sense of national identity.

Notes

References

Wars involving France
Wars involving Greece
Wars involving the United Kingdom
Wars involving the United States
1920s in Turkey
The 1982-83 Austrian Cup was the national cup in Austrian football. FK Austria Wien were the defending champions.

Second round 
First round with teams from the first league league.

Round of 32
First round with teams from the first league.

Round of 16

Quarter finals

Semi-finals

Final
*First match

SK Rapid Wien:
Herbert Feurer – Bernd Krauss, Johann Pregesbauer, Heribert Weber, Leo Lainer, Reinhard Kienast, Antonín Panenka (74. Vukan Perović), Petar Bručić, Gerald Willfurth (80. Helmut Hofmann), Hans Krankl, Christian Keglevitscoach:Otto Barić
 SSW Innsbruck:
Fuad Đulić – Günther Seebacher, Vesely Schenk, Robert Auer, Werner Schwarz, Manfred Linzmaier, Arnold Koreimann (80. Robert Idl), Roland Hattenberger, Andreas Gretschnig, Werner Zanon, Gert Jørgensen
coach: Franz Wolny

*Second match:
*Second match:

 SSW Innsbruck:
Fuad Đulić – Günther Seebacher (46. Karl-Heinz Mayr), Vesely Schenk, Robert Auer, Werner Schwarz, Manfred Linzmaier, Jakob Laiminger, Arnold Koreimann, Andreas Gretschnig (60. Ewald Gröss), Werner Zanon, Gert Jørgensen
coach:Franz Wolny
 SK Rapid Wien:
Herbert Feurer – Bernd Krauss, Johann Pregesbauer, Heribert Weber, Leo Lainer, Reinhard Kienast, Antonín Panenka, Petar Bručić (70. Vukan Perović), Gerald Willfurth, Hans Krankl, Christian Keglevits (75. Helmut Hofmann)
coach: Otto Barić

Top goalscorers

References

Austrian Cup
1983 in association football
1980s in Austria
Rain tree, also known as samanea saman, is a tree commonly found in Central America. It is mainly cultivated for its pods, also known as monkey pods. It is a tree with a height of 15 - 25m, (49-82 feet), and a diameter of 30m (98 feet).

It is called "Rain Tree" because of the fact that its leaves fold in rainy weather, or sometimes in evenings.

Products 
The rain tree is used for many products, including its wood, false powder puff flower, and monkey pods.
Mimosoideae
Trees
This is a list of Dutch Twenty20 International cricketers who have played for Netherlands. Netherlands played their first Twenty20 International against Kenya on 2 August, 2008.

Key

Players
Statistics are correct as of 6 November 2022.

References 

Lists of Twenty20 International cricketers

Twenty20
Europe sport-related lists
Cricket in Europe
Villers-Plouich is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 396 people lived there. It is situated 14 southwest of the town of Cambrai.

Other websites 

 INSEE commune file

References

Communes in Nord
Charles-François Daubigny (1817 – 1878) was a famous French painter.

Gallery

Sources

French painters
1817 births
1878 deaths
This is a list of Jersey One Day International cricketers. Jersey made their ODI debut against Canada on March 27, 2023.

Key

List of players
Statistics are correct as of 27 March 2023.

References 

Lists of One Day International cricketers
ODI
"Valotte" is a 1984 song by English singer Julian Lennon and is the title track from his debut studio album Valotte. It went to number 9 in the United States and Canada, number 10 in New Zealand, number 55 in the United Kingdom and number 75 in Australia.

1984 songs
Julian Lennon songs
Mirza Sahiban is a famous tragic love story from Punjab, a region in South Asia. It is a tale of two lovers, Mirza and Sahiban, whose love was doomed due to social conventions and family pressures.

According to the legend, Mirza and Sahiban grew up together in a small village in Punjab. They were childhood friends who eventually fell in love with each other. However, Sahiban's brothers disapproved of their relationship, as Mirza was from a rival tribe. Despite their families' objections, Mirza and Sahiban continued to meet secretly and profess their love for each other.

One day, when Mirza was away from the village on a hunting trip, Sahiban's brothers arranged her marriage to someone else. Sahiban was heartbroken and desperate to escape the arranged marriage. She sent a message to Mirza, asking him to come and rescue her.
Mirza, who was deeply in love with Sahiban, immediately returned to the village to save her. He rode his horse towards Sahiban's house to take her away, but Sahiban's brothers had already anticipated his move. They had hidden behind bushes with bows and arrows, waiting to ambush Mirza.

The story of Mirza Sahiban has been told and retold in various forms of literature, music, and theater. It is often cited as a tragic example of how love can be thwarted by societal norms and family obligations.
Sport1 Medien AG is a media company based in Ismaning, Germany, which works worldwide.

History 

 1989: Thomas Haffa founded EM.TV, which stands for "Entertainment, Merchandising, TV."
 1996: Junior, a TV channel with licenses for animated shows, was created.
 1997: EM.TV became a public company and expanded.
 1999: EM.TV bought Tele München Gruppe and created home video company Planet Junior.
 2000: EM.TV bought The Jim Henson Company and 50% of Formula One's holding company, SLEC Ltd.
 2001: Werner Klatten became CEO and restructured the company, selling holdings and buying a German sports TV station.
2003: The Henson family bought The Jim Henson Company back from EM.TV.
 2007: EM.TV bought a stake in Swiss media company Highlight Communications AG.
 2008: The company changed its name to EM.Sport Media AG and sold its children's catalogue to Studio 100.
 2009: The company changed its name to Constantin Medien AG.
 2018: Highlight Communications AG took over the company.
 2019: The company was delisted from the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and changed its name to Sport1 Medien AG.

References 

1989 establishments in Europe
Companies of Germany
EssentiallySports is a digital sports media organization focused on publishing news and content on Boxing, Esports, Formula 1, Golf, Mixed Martial Arts, NASCAR, NBA, NFL, Tennis, and WWE.

Overview 
EssentiallySports, founded in 2014 by Harit Pathak, Jaskirat Arora, and Suryansh Tibarewal, began as a forum for sports fans and transformed into a remote sports media company. 

In 2022, the parent company of EssentiallySports, Full Spectrum Services LLP acquired an entertainment news website NetflixJunkie. The company generates revenue through programmatic advertising.

Tennis was one of the earliest sports covered by EssentiallySports. In 2020, EssentiallySports launched a tennis podcast series ‘Quarentennis - Bridging the Broken Strings’ which features exclusive interviews with top names in tennis. The website has 30M readers monthly in 150 countries.

References 

2014 establishments
Diana Alexandra Aguavil Calazacón (born 7 August 1983), is an Ecuadorian indigenous leader. She was elected on 25 August 2018. She is the first female governor of the Tsáchila nationality after 104 years of male administrations. She was elected because she won the 2018 Tsáchila election. She was also the second woman to become a candidate.

In April 2019, the National Assembly gave Diana Aguavil an award for being the first woman governor of the Tsáchila nationality. She has also received other awards for her  work  and unchanging disposition of service and delivery and her work for the interest of the cmmunity. Some of the awards were presented during  the traditional Kasama festival, which enhances the identity values of the Tsáchila nationality.

References 

Living people
1983 births
Ecuadorian politicians
The University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust provides adult district general hospital services for Birmingham as well as specialist treatments for all the West Midlands.

It runs the Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Edgbaston,  Heartlands Hospital, Solihull Hospital  and Good Hope Hospital in Sutton Coldfield.  In 2004 it was one of the first NHS Foundation Trusts in England.  It merged with the Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust in 2018.  This gave it  a turnover of £1.6 billion and 2,700 beds across the four main hospitals

In November 2022, 13.35% of nursing posts at the trust were empty, compared with an England average of 10%. In 2023 many of the staff were found to be worried about the 'toxic atmosphere and bullying at all levels of management'.   Two investigations talked about a “medical patriarchy” and regular “misogynistic behaviour”.

References 

NHS trusts
Organisations based in Birmingham
A foundation trust is a part of the National Health Service in England. They have some independence from the Department of Health and Social Care. As of March 2019 there were 151 foundation trusts.

They were started by  Alan Milburn in 2002. The plan was that all the  NHS trusts should become Foundation Trusts and run independently.  This was an important part of the plan to set up a market system in the NHS which was the main idea of the Health and Social Care Act 2012.  Foundation trusts had members - a bit like shareholders - and the members elected a council of governors - a bit like company directors.  In 2014 a report said that on the whole after 10 years, "Foundation Trusts [had]... not deepened in terms of democratic practice and participation".

By 2016, the differences between foundation trusts and other NHS trusts were small. Their independence went when almost all had to rely on money borrowed from the Department of Health, to which strings were attached.

References 

NHS trusts
Humza Haroon Yousaf (; born 7 April 1985) is a Scottish politician. He has been First Minister of Scotland since 29 March 2023. He became Leader of the Scottish National Party on 27 March 2023. Born in Glasgow, Scotland, he is of Pakistani descent.

Yousaf was born in Glasgow, Scotland on 7 April 1985. He is the son of Pakistani parents. 

He has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament since 2016, representing Glasgow Pollok. He supported Nicola Sturgeon. In 2021, he became health secretary during the COVID-19 pandemic and was responsible for the NHS' recovery and roll out of the vaccination programme.

In 2023, he was one of the three candidates hoping to replace Sturgeon as the First Minister of Scotland and leader of the SNP. On the 27 March 2023, it was announced he had won the leadership race.

Yousaf is the first Scottish Asian and Muslim to serve as First Minister. He is also the youngest person to be First Minister.
Yousaf was married to former SNP worker Gail Lythgoe from 2010 to 2016. In 2019, he married psychotherapist Nadia El-Nakla from Dundee. He has two children.

Notes

References

1985 births
Living people
First Ministers of Scotland
Politicians from Glasgow
Scottish National Party members of the Scottish Parliament
Galaxy morphological classification is a system used by astronomers to divide galaxies into groups based on their visual appearance. There are several schemes in use by which galaxies can be classified according to their morphologies, the most famous being the Hubble sequence, figured out by Edwin Hubble and later expanded by Gérard de Vaucouleurs and Allan Sandage. However, galaxy classification and morphology are now mostly done using computational methods and physical morphology.

Hubble sequence