Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Loganair Flight 6780 was a scheduled domestic flight from Aberdeen to Shetland, which was struck by lightning while approaching Sumburgh Airport. The plane plummeted but the pilots were able to regain control within seconds of impact against the North Sea. The flight was emergency diverted to Aberdeen.

The AAIB issued five safety recommendations to the EASA and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to prevent a loss of control due to the autopilot. The safety advisory recommends reviewing the autopilot design of aircraft certified by the rules of Part 25 and equivalent regulations, including the Saab 2000, and require modification if necessary to ensure that pilots do not pose potential danger when applying forces that conflict with the autopilot.

Survivors
Survivors

Shona Manson, one of the passengers on Flight 6780 said: "I'm not scared of flying, but it was very, very rough. If it were someone who is afraid of flying, it would be their worst nightmare."  She also related that after landing, the captain came out of the cabin, looking a bit shaken, to speak to the passengers noting that the incident could have been much worse.

Dramatization 
The accident is featured in the first episode of Season 21 of Mayday, also known as Air Crash Investigation. The episode is titled "North Sea Nightmare".

References 

2014 in the United Kingdom
Aviation accidents and incidents in the 2010s
The Chiapan Highlands tree frog  (Exerodonta bivocata) is a frog that lives in Mexico.  Scientists have seen it between 1500 and 2100 meters above sea level.  It lives on the Atlantic side (east side) of the mountains in Oaxaca, Tabasco, and Chiapas.

References

Frogs of North America
Squads for the 1968 AFC Asian Cup played in Iran.

Head coach:  Mahmoud Bayati

Head coach:  Milovan Ćirić

Head coach:  Sein Hlaing

Head coach:  Tang Sum(鄧森)

   Happy Valley AA
  Citizen AA
 Hong Kong FC
 Sing Tao SC
   Royal Air Force
  Tung Sing FC
 Royal Air Force
 Yuen Long District
 Biu Chun Rangers FC
 Tung Sing FC
 Hong Kong Rangers FC
 Yueng Long District
 South China AA
 Citizen AA
 Biu Chun Rangers FC
 Sing Tao SC
 Hong Kong FC
 Happy Valley AA

Hong Kong national team and Republic of China national team shared same fodder of players during pre-1971. Most (if not all) the players playing in the Hong Kong football league. 
The ROC team practically the A-team, while Hong Kong practically the B-team, with lesser quality of players.

Head coach:  Pau King Yin (鮑景賢)

References

 

1968 Squads
Croix () is a commune in north France. In 2018, 21,087 people lived there.

Other websites
  
 INSEE commune file

Communes in Nord
George Ignatius Brizan, CMG, CBE (31 October 1942 – 18 February 2012) was a Grenadian politician who was the Prime Minister of Grenada for four months in 1995.

Brizan died at the General Hospital in St. George's, Grenada from problems caused by diabetes on 18 February 2012, aged 69.

References

1942 births
2012 deaths
Prime Ministers of Grenada
Deaths from diabetes
University of the West Indies alumni
University of Calgary alumni
Alan Stuart Lowenthal (; born March 8, 1941) is an American politician. He is the U.S. representative for California's 47th congressional district since 2013. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

Lowenthal was the California state assemblyman for the 54th district from 1998 to 2004 and California state senator from the 27th district from 2004 to 2012.

Lowenthal is a member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus.

References

1941 births
Living people
United States representatives from California
Politicians from New York City
State legislators of the United States
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
American progressives
Jiří Čadek (7 December 1935 – 20 December 2021) was a Czech footballer. He played as a defender.

Čadek played his whole professional career for Dukla Prague. He appeared in 328 league matches. He was a member of the Czechoslovakia national team and played at the 1958 FIFA World Cup.

Čadek died on 20 December 2021, at the age of 86.

References

Other websites
  Profile at Hall of Fame Dukla Praha website
 Profile at ČMFS website

1935 births
2021 deaths
Czechoslovak footballers
Sally Ann Howes (20 July 1930 – 19 December 2021) was an English actress and singer. She was best known for the role of Truly Scrumptious in the 1968 musical movie Chitty Chitty Bang Bang. She was nominated for a Tony Award in 1963 for her role in Brigadoon.

Howes died on 19 December 2021 in London, aged 91.

References

Other websites
 

1930 births
2021 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
English voice actors
Actors from London
Singers from London
Waziers is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018 7,427 people lived there.

Other websites
 INSEE commune file

Communes in Nord
On 20 December 2021, a cargo ship illegally carrying 130 passengers sank off the northeast coast of Madagascar. Of the 138 on board 86 are confirmed to have died, with around 24 remaining missing. The flooding is thought to have been caused by a hole in the ship's hull.

The Francia, a wooden vessel was a cargo ship had illegally taken on 130 passengers for a journey from Antanambe (which is not registered as an official port) to Soanierana Ivongo.

References

2021 crimes in Africa
2021 disasters in Africa
December 2021 events
2021 shipwreck
Manslaughter
Shipwrecks
Amita Kuttner ( ; born December 4, 1990) is a Canadian astrophysicist and politician. They have been the interim leader of the Green Party of Canada since November 24, 2021. 

Kuttner first ran for office in the 2019 federal election for a House of Commons seat as a Green candidate. They later ran for Green Party leadership in 2020. They are the first transgender person and the first person of East Asian descent to lead a federal party in Canada.

Kuttner identifies as non-binary, transgender and pansexual, and uses they/them and he/him pronouns.

References

1990 births
Living people
Canadian LGBT people
LGBT scientists
LGBT politicians
Astrophysicists
Canadian physicists
Politicians from British Columbia
Transgender people
The Zacate Blanco tree frog  (Exerodonta catracha) is a frog that lives in Honduras.  Scientists have seen it between 1800 and 2160 meters above sea level.  Scientists think it might also live in El Salvador.

References

Frogs of North America
London Buses route 207 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. It runs between Hayes By-Pass (Ossie Garvin Roundabout) and White City bus station. The route is operated by Abellio London.

There is another route called the SL8. It operates the same route as the 207 and 427 but it does not stop at every stop. This route used to be called the 607. It was renamed to SL8 on 15 July 2023, as part of the Superloop plan.

Current route
Route 207 operates via these main locations:
Hayes By-Pass
Southall
Ealing Hospital
The Broadway for Ealing Broadway station   
Ealing Common station 
Acton Town Hall
Shepherd's Bush Market station 
Shepherd's Bush stations   
White City bus station for Wood Lane station

References

Other websites 

Bus routes in London
Transport in the London Borough of Ealing
Transport in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham
Transport in the London Borough of Hillingdon
Aegean Airlines is a Greek flag carrier airline.

References

Other websites 
Official Website

Airlines of Europe
The Delano grape strike was a strike organised by the  Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee against table grape growers in Delano, California due to the bad treatment of farm workers. The strike started September 7, 1965 and ended July 1970.

References

Labor
History of California
Agriculture in the United States
History of agriculture‎
London Buses route 240 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. It runs between Golders Green and Edgware stations. The route is operated by Metroline.

History

Route 240 began in the 1930s between Golders Green and Edgware stations. It replaced the former London General Omnibus Company route 104. The only single-decker version of the LS (London Six) type bus ran on route 240.

The route was kept by Metroline with a new contract starting on 30 April 2005.

Current route
Route 240 operates via these main locations:
Golders Green station bus station  
Hendon The Bell
Mill Hill East station  
Mill Hill Three Hammers Pub
Mill Hill Broadway station 
Edgware Hale Lane
Edgware station bus station

References

Other websites

Bus routes in London
Transport in the London Borough of Barnet
In architecture, a cornice (from the Italian word "ledge") is any decoration mould that has a building or furniture.

Architectural elements
Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales (INALCO), is a French university. It teaches the languages and cultures of the world. Its coverage covers the languages of Central Europe, Africa, Asia, North and South America and Oceania.

Langues O 'is the name given by generations of students to the Special School. It was later called the "Royal", then the "Imperial" then the "National" in the Eastern languages of Paris. It changed to the current name in 1971. The staff includes many teachers, researchers, linguists and diplomats.

Notable teachers 
 Louise Peltzer, French Polynesian linguist and professor at the University of French Polynesia

Notable graduates 
 Gilbert Etienne, French economist, author and professor

References

Other websites 

 Official website

Technical colleges and universities in Paris
1669 establishments
1660s establishments in Europe
On October 4, 1963, the President of Brazil, João Goulart sent to the National Congress a request for a state of exception. Goulart requested that the state of exception would be for 30 days. He claimed that it would be necessary because the economy in Brazil was in a crisis. The request was rejected by the right and the left of National Congress. The President removed the request on October 7.

References

Sources
Books
 

Articles and papers
 
 
 
 

Documents
 

Politics of Brazil
Oldwick is a place in Hunterdon County in New Jersey.  It is unincorporated territory.  That means it is not officially a town.

History

The first European people to live in this place were English.  In the early 1700s, they called their village Smithfield.  People whose ancestors came from Germany moved there too.  In the 1750s, they changed the name to "New Germantown." In 1918, the United States was at war with Germany, so the people in the town changed the name again.

References 

Towns in New Jersey
Hunterdon County, New Jersey
Sebeos () was an Armenian historian and chronicler. He is well-known for the History of Heraclius, which contains information about Roman–Persian Wars, the Muslim conquests as well as ancient Armenian legends such as Hayk.

Life and legacy 
Little is known about the author's life. In 645, Sebeos attended Dvin's fourth council, and was among their signatories. His name is found on the eighth number in the list of eighteen bishops. Sebeos' work on Armenian history is honored in the country. He was the primary source of the fall of the Byzantine and Sasanian Empire and the Muslim conquests. The first Armenian writer to mention Sebeos is the 8th century priest Lewond. Author James Howard Johnston describes Sebeos as a 'non-biased' historian an

d places him along with other popular Armenian historians. His writings are valuable as one of the few intact surviving sources that chronicle sixth century Armenia and its surrounding territories. Sebeos' history was published for the first time in 1851 in Istanbul.
References

Bibliography
Benedict Wong (born 3 July 1971) is a British actor. He is best known for his roles as Kublai Khan in Netflix's Marco Polo (2014–2016), Bruce Ng in The Martian (2015), and Wong in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.

References

1971 births
Living people
British movie actors
British television actors
British stage actors
British voice actors
Actors from Greater Manchester
Ernst Fivian (12 August 1931 – 15 December 2021) was a Swiss gymnast. He competed in the 1952 and 1960 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal in 1952. 

Fivian died on 15 December 2021, at the age of 90.

References

1931 births
2021 deaths
Swiss gymnasts
Swiss Olympic silver medalists
Jack Snowdon Hawkins (28 October 1929 – 11 December 2021), better known as Jack Hedley, was a British actor. He was born in London, England. He was known for his role Lt. Colonel Preston in the television series Colditz (1972–74).

He appeared in many British movies during the 1960s, including Lawrence of Arabia (1962), The Scarlet Blade (1963), Witchcraft (1964), Of Human Bondage (1964), The Secret of Blood Island (1964) and The Anniversary (1968). He also appeared in The Longest Day (1962).

Hedley died on 11 December 2021, at the age of 92.

References

1929 births
2021 deaths
British movie actors
British stage actors
British television actors
Actors from London
Devin D. Ratray (born January 11, 1977) is an American actor, producer and writer. He is known for his role as Buzz McCallister, the older brother of Kevin McCallister (Macaulay Culkin), in Home Alone, Home Alone 2: Lost in New York, and Home Sweet Home Alone. He also appeared in the movies Nebraska, R.I.P.D., and Blue Ruin. Ratray was born in New York City.

On December 21, 2021, Ratray was arrested for strangling his girlfriend while in a hotel room in Oklahoma.

References

Other websites

1977 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American child actors
Actors from New York City
Screenwriters from New York City
Movie producers from New York City
Singers from New York City
American video game actors
Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament 2020 or 5th Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. It is the first and the only women's polo tournament in India. Great Britain won the trophy after defeating USA by 5-2 goals.

Participants

References 

Polo competitions in Manipur
2020 in sports
Sport in India
Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament 2019 or 4th Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. It is the first and the only women's polo tournament in India. Argentina won the trophy after defeating USA by 3-1 goals.

Participants

References 

Polo competitions in Manipur
2019 in sports
2010s in Indian sport
Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament 2018 or 3rd Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. It is the first and the only women's polo tournament in India. Kenya won the trophy after defeating USA by 5-4 goals.

Participants

References 

Polo competitions in Manipur
2018 in sports
2010s in Indian sport
Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament 2017 or 2nd Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. It is the first and the only women's polo tournament in India. United States won the trophy after defeating England by 9-3 goals.

Participants

References 

Polo competitions in Manipur
2017 in sports
2010s in Indian sport
Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament 2016 or 1st Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. It is the first and the only women's polo tournament in India.

The event is organized to commemorate the 60th Anniversary of the All Manipur Polo Association (AMPA). It was established in 1955 by Ningthou Bodhachandra, His Highness, the then King of Manipur.

Participants 
Four women's team from Manipur are (1) Chingkheihunba Polo Club Women's Team, (2) Thoubal Polo Association Women's Team, (3) Eastern Students Club Women's Team, (4) Venture Fifteen Polo Club Women's Team. Team United States Polo Association (USPA) is the first international women's polo team to come to India.

References 

Polo competitions in Manipur
2016 in sports
2010s in Indian sport
The Chimalapa tree frog  (Exerodonta chimalapa) is a frog that lives in Mexico.  Scientists have seen it between 853 and 1542 meters above sea level.  Scientists think it might also live in El Salvador.

References

Frogs of North America
Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament is an annual international women's polo tournament in Imphal, Manipur. It is organized in the Imphal Polo Ground (Mapal Kangjeibung) , the oldest pologround in the world.  It is the first and the only international women's polo tournament ever organized in India.
Manipur Statehood Day Women's Polo Tournament 2016 is the first event. The first tournament event marked the 60th Anniversary of the All Manipur Polo Association (AMPA). The polo association was established in 1955 by Ningthou Bodhachandra, His Highness, the then King of Manipur.

Past Tournament Results

References 

Polo competitions in Manipur
Intimidation is intentional behavior by a person that has another (or multiple others) in fear of injury or harm. To prove the behaviors made others undergo terrorism or panic would not be necessary.

Threatening (or more specifically: threatening actions/behavior) is the crime of when one, when knowing or with any intent, puts someone else in danger of bodily, emotional, intellectual/cognitive, sexual or financial harm or negatives. Threats also include property damage, intent/planning to terrorize others and hating/condemning people of particular genders, races and ethnicity classes.

Intimidating another person is a crime in several states in the U.S..
Intimidation related to hate, prejudice or discrimination often includes the following: "which annoys, threatens, intimidates, alarms, or puts a person in fear of their safety...because of a belief or perception regarding such person's race, color, national origin, ancestry, gender, religion, religious practice, age, disability or sexual orientation, regardless of whether the belief or perception is correct."

References

Types of crime
Law
Abuse
Raya and the Last Dragon is a 2021 computer-animated action fantasy movie made by Walt Disney Animation Studios. It was released on March 5, 2021 in theaters and on Disney+ with a $29.99 premium fee. 

2021 computer-animated movies
Ko Zieleman (1933–2021) was a Dutch bicycle racer and bicycle builder. He assembled custom bike frames.

He was born on 10 January 1933 in Amsterdam. In 1959, he raced from Gent to Wevelgem .

He had a bike shop in Ansterdam.

His grandson is Dylan Groenewegen.

References 

1933 births
Dutch cyclists
2021 deaths
Log4shell (CVE-2021-44228), is a zero-day vulnerability in Log4j, a logging tool in Java. People have figured out that you can abuse this vulnerability to execute remote code. On 24 November 2021, Chen Zhaojun of Alibaba's Cloud's security team told Apache about this. It has been publicly disclosed since December 9, 2021. Apache has given this vulnerability a 10, the highest rating.

References

JavaScript
Tori Spence (born 19 June 1992) is a Canadian speed skater.

She competed at the 2011 Canada Winter Games winning a gold medal, and 2011–12 ISU Speed Skating World Cup.

References

Other websites 

 SpeedskatingResults.com - Victoria SPENCE
1992 births
Speed skaters
Living people
Canadian sportspeople
Barbara Nowakowska  (born Barbara Galas 1935 - 14 April 2021) was a Polish underground activist during the Stalinist period. She is an honorary citizen of the city of Katowice. In 2008 she received the Officer's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta .

In 1953, she opposed the change of the name of Katowice to Stalinogród. With Natalia Piekarska and Zofia Klimonda, students of the Maria Skłodowska-Curie High School in Chorzów, they prepared leaflets "Down with Stalinogród", "Commune is a plague", "Miners do not let sweat out of you". They borrowed a typewriter, and scattered them in means of transport and public places. After being detained and a trial in which the girls were beaten and intimidated, they were convicted on 8 June 1953. Barbara Galas was sentenced to four years in prison. The Supreme Court reduced the sentence to three years After serving half of her sentence, she was released on parole in October 1954.

In 2004, she was named an Honorary citizen of Katowice.

References
References 

1935 births
2021 deaths
Polish activists
Bodfish is a census-designated place in Kern County, California. It had a population of 2,008 in 2020.

References 

Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Kern County, California
The Reporter or The Ethiopian Reporter is an Ethiopian newspaper. It began on July 8, 1991.  Media Communication Center makes it.

History 
The Reporter was created by Media Communication Center. Amare Aregawi owns the Media Communication Center. In 2010, Amare Aregawi became the Editor-in-chief of the Reporter. The Reporter is one of the most popular Ethiopian newspapers.

References

1991 establishments in Africa
Newspapers in Africa
Addis Standard is an Ethiopian news media magazine publication published in Ethiopia by Jakenn Publishing Plc and established in February 2011 by its current editor in chief  Tsedale Lemma who only became the editor in chief in January 2021. The magazine is not owned or affiliated with any political party or the government and is registered to The Ministry of Trade and Industry of Ethiopia under license 1552/2003 .
Publication and challenges 
Addis Standard not only publishes news in Ethiopia its country but to South Africa, Burundi and Ghana. In 2016 the Ethiopia Government forced Addis Standard to stop publishing in print, but it used its online website to still spread the news it would have on the print magazine. It later continued printing in 2018 when a new Prime Minister was elected, and the old regime had lost. In 2020 due to war in the northern part of the country one of its reporters Medihane Ekubamichael was detained for reporting in Tigray but was later freed. Addis Standard was also suspended during the early stages of the Tigray war by the Ethiopian Media Authority the Media authority in the country.

References 

Monthly magazines
Christian Ilzer (born 21 October 1977) is a former Austrian football player and now manager of Sturm Graz.

Career
He started his career with 	USK Raiffeisen Puch. Soon his career was stopped by three cruciate ligament injuries. He started managing the U17 squad of Puch and in addition to his job as an electronics technician a second education as a coach. 2006 and 2007 he was player-manager of USK Raiffeisen Puch.
2007 he became assistant coach of TSV Hartberg under Bruno Friesenbichler. In September 2011 he became fitness manager of the Austrian U19 national team and 2012–13 season also was the manager of SC Weiz. After another season as asssistance coach with Hartberg he went on to SC Wiener Neustadt in the same position. After coach Heimo Pfeifenberger was fired he became caretaker of the club for one match. After the season he left Wiener Neustadt and became coach of TSV Hartberg. After the season he left and became assistance coach of Wolfsberger AC under Heimo Pfeifenberger. In the 2019-20 season he was coach of FK Austria Wien but at the end he was fired and became coach of SK Sturm Graz.

Statistics as manager

References

1977 births
Austrian footballers
Austrian football managers
Living people
SK Sturm Graz managers
Wolfsberger AC managers
FK Austria Wien managers
Matthias Jaissle (born 5 April 1988) is a German football manager and former player who played as a defender.  In 2021 he became the manager of FC Liefering and then manager of Red Bull Salzburg.

He played for 1899 Hoffenheim when they were promoted to 2. Bundesliga and to Bundesliga the following season.

Managerial career
On 3 April 2017 he became assistant of manager Alexander Zorniger of Brøndby IF starting from the summer 2017. He left Brøndby IF and became manager for FC Red Bull Salzburg's U18 academy team.

In January 2021 he became new head coach of FC Liefering after Bo Svensson left the club. After the leaving of headcoach Jesse Marsch he became new head coach of FC Red Bull Salzburg for the new season.

With the team he played in the UEFA Champions League where he is the youngest manager. For the first time FC Red Bull Salzburg plays in the knockout stage of the competition. He is the first manager of FC Red Bull Salzburg who is in office for three seasons.

Managerial statistics
Honours
Champion Austrian Youth League U18: 2020
Austria 2. Liga Runner up: 2021
UEFA Champions League:Knock out stage: 2022

References

1988 births
Living people
German footballers
Association football defenders
German football managers
FC Red Bull Salzburg managers
FC Liefering managers
Aleksandrów Kujawski () is a small town in north-central Poland. In 2021, 12,058 people lived there.

Towns in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship‎
In physical cosmology, baryogenesis is a process that is thought to have happened during the beginning of the universe. It would create an imbalance in amount of matter and antimatter in the universe, called baryonic asymmetry. It is still a problem in modern physics.

References

Cosmology
At Christmas time is a term, which refers to the festive atmosphere that prevails in large parts of the western world between the end of November and the beginning of January. In Christianity, the first Advent is seen as the starting shot for the Christmas preparations  although modern Christmas shopping starts at Black Friday.

Within the Roman Catholic Church, the term was originally seen as synonymous with the Christmas Twelfth.  

The period in the northern hemisphere is known as a winter holiday, with songs such as Advent being dark and cold and White Christmas, while in the southern hemisphere it falls during the summer. It rarely snows in the southern hemisphere during the Christmas holidays, except in the alpine areas of Australia, Chile, Argentina, the Highlands of New Guinea and the Southern Alps of South Island.

References

Christmas
Henri Christophe "Chris" Dickerson (August 25, 1939 – December 23, 2021) was an American professional bodybuilder. He was born in Montgomery, Alabama. He won Mr. Olympia in 1982. He retired in 1994. 

Dickerson died on December 23, 2021 at the age of 82.

References

Other websites
IFBB Hall of Fame

1939 births
2021 deaths
American bodybuilders
Sportspeople from Alabama
People from Montgomery, Alabama
Mr. Olympia is the title awarded to the winner of the professional men's bodybuilding contest at Joe Weider's Olympia Fitness & Performance Weekend. It is an international bodybuilding competition that is held annually by the International Federation of BodyBuilding & Fitness (IFBB). Joe Weider created the contest to allow Mr. Universe winners to continue competing and to earn money. The first Mr. Olympia was held on September 18, 1965.

References

Sports competitions
Bodybuilding
Takasa was a Swiss musical group. They represented Switzerland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 in Malmö, Sweden. The group were made up of six Salvation Army soldiers.

References

Eurovision Song Contest entrants
Swiss musical groups
The December 2021 Malaysia floods were a series of floods in several states in Malaysia. They began on 14 December 2021. It started when a tropical depression made landfall on the eastern coast of Peninsular Malaysia. It caused heavy rains throughout the peninsula for three days. The floods have left at least 39 dead, 10 missing and more than 68,000 residents homeless.

References

2021 floods in Asia
December 2021 events

21st century in Malaysia
January 2022 events
Robert "Bobby" Fish (born 27 October 1976,  Albany, New York) is an American professional wrestler. He currently works for AEW. Fist has also worked for the WWE on its NXT brand.

While working at WWE, Fish was a part of The Undisputed Era with Adam Cole and Kyle O'Reilly. Fish and O'Reilly were tag team champions several time.

1976 births
Living people
American professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from New York (state)
Albany, New York
All Elite Wrestling alumni
Former WWE wrestlers
For another species commonly known as the Puebla treefrog, see Sarcohyla charadricola
The Puebla tree frog  (Exerodonta xera) is a frog that lives in Mexico.  Scientists have seen it between 1371 and 1500 meters above sea level.  It lives where the mountains are very dry.

References

Frogs of North America
The Rookie is an American police procedural crime drama television series made by Alexi Hawley for ABC and available on Hulu. The show is about John Nolan the oldest rookie, a man who from what it seems is a walking mid-life crisis, and three other rookies as they rank up in their career. The show returned for Season 5 on September 25, 2022.
John Nolan, a man in his forties joins the Los Angeles Police Department after suffering after a traumatic bank robbery. He and two other rookies, Lucy Chen and Jackson West participate in procedure crime with the help of their TO's (training officers), Angela Lopez, Talia Bishop, and Tim Bradford. As the show furthers some of the TO's improve in the ranks and some quit. John Nolan's TO, Talia Bishop did not return for Season 2 and was since replaced with Nyla Harper for the remainder of John's rookie period. Jackson West also gets a new TO for the remainder of his rookie period after Angela Lopez gets promoted to detective, Doug Stanton, a racist bad cop who wants everyone to respect the police force and sometimes abuses his power to spread his message. In the Season 3 finale, Angela Lopez and Jackson West are kidnapped during Angela's wedding. In the Season 4 premiere, Jackson West was shot and killed after attempting to save Angela
. The show afterwards continues with Nyla Harper getting a new rookie, Aaron Thorsen who was involved in a murder case but was found not guilty.
Nathan Fillion as John Nolan, the oldest rookie and the protagonist of the series.
 Alyssa Diaz as Angela Lopez, a previous TO who is now a detective.
 Richard Jones as Wade Grey, the current watch commander and sergeant of the series who is baffled if he should retire.
 Titus Makin Jr. as Jackson West, a rookie who's dad is commander of IA (internal affairs) and also very eager to join the police force as with a family of policemen. He is also gay and dates three guys during his time in the series.
 Mercedes Mason as Zoe Andersen, in Season 1 she is the watch commander but is killed late in the season after attempting to save Nolan from being killed.
 Melissa O'Neil as Lucy Chen, a rookie which after her family disregards her dreams becomes a policemen, in season 2 she and Jackson West become roommates.
 Afton Williamson as Talia Bishop, a TO who does not return for the second season and moves to Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives instead.
Eric Winter as Tim Bradford, a TO and former veteran who in season 4 becomes junior sergeant after taking the exam to become one.
 Mekia Cox as Nyla Harper, a TO who was an undercover detective, goes back to patrol work after instances of her being involved dangerously in her daughters life to make amends and improve her life.
 Shawn Ashmore as Wesley Evers, a criminal defense lawyer who marries and impregnates Angela Lopez.
 Jenna Dewan as Bailey Nune, a firefighter who is the current girlfriend of John Nolan.
 Eliza Faria
References 

2018 television series debuts
Comedy-drama television series
Ajloun is a city located in the northwest of Jordan. It is a city surrounded by high mountains known as Ajloun mountain range. It was known to the ancients by the name (Gilead), which means hardness or roughness. Ajloun links Levant inner areas with the Mediterranean coast, overlooking Al-Aqsa Mosque. Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi ordered Usama ibn Munqidh, one of his army commanders, to build a fortress ( later knows as Ajloun Castle) on the top of Jabal Awf in the year (580 AH - 1184 AD).

References

Further reading

Other websites

 http://www.visitjordan.com/visitjordan_cms/MajorAttractions/Ajlun/HistoryCulture/tabid/173/Default.aspx 
 Jordan Tourism Board 
 Middle East Travel Guide 
 Ajlun Discussion Forum 

Settlements in Jordan
Leonhard "Sepp" Seppala  is most famous for his part in the 1925 serum run to Nome. He owned famous dogs dogs called Togo and Balto. He was a dog breeder. He bred dogs for sled racing. He was a dog trainer. He was also a musher.  He was important in making the Siberian Husky breed popular.

1877 births
1967 deaths
Norwegian people
Working dogs
People from Alaska
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Salt (Arabic: السلط‎ As-Salt) is a city located in the center of Jordan, and it is the center of Al-Balqa Governorate. It is about 29.8 km northwest of the capital, Amman. The city is 880 meters above sea level. Its population at the end of 2019 was about 117,060.

The city is located on the old main road leading from Amman to Jerusalem, on the slopes of the Balqa Mountains. It was named Saltos based on the Greek leader who opened it at the time of Alexander the Great. Saltos built a temple for the god Zeus in the area of Zeus that was attributed to him. Old Salt was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List on 27 July 2021.

Gallery

Citations

Settlements in Jordan
World Heritage Sites in Jordan
The 1925 serum run to Nome was when dog sled teams transported medicine to the sick children of Nome. It is also called the Great Race of Mercy and The Serum Run. Leonhard Seppala and his dog Togo travelled the longest and most dangerous part of the journey.  But a musher named Gunnar Kaasen and Balto became the most famous because they did the last part.

An epidemic of diphtheria started in Nome, Alaska. It threatened the lives of many, mostly children. The medicine to treat the disease was called diphtheria antitoxin. Doctor Curtis Welch only had a supply of expired medicine. The weather conditions made it very hard to deliver any new medicine. It was decided that dog sled teams were need to bring it to Nome.

References 

1925
Dogs
History of Alaska
Jerash is a Jordanian city. It is the capital and the largest city of Jerash Governorate. It is inhabited by about 50,745 people out of 237,000 people living in the governorate. Jerash is located in the northwestern part of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, rising about 600 m above sea level. It is about 48 km away from the Jordanian capital, Amman. In the middle of the city is the Gold River, over which Roman bridges were built to connect the east and west sides of the city. 

Jerash is one of the most well-preserved sites of Roman architecture in the world outside of Italy. To this day, the streets, baths, theatres, plazas and arches are all still in exceptional condition. Within the surviving city walls, archaeologists have found ruins of settlements dating back to the Neolithic period, attesting to human settlement at this site for more than 7,500 years.

References

Other websites
 

Archaeological sites in Jordan
1910 establishments
Settlements in Jordan
Togo was a sled dog owned by Leonhard Seppala. He was Seppala’s lead dog in the 1925 serum run to Nome. His team ran the longest and most dangerous part. Togo’s half brother Fritz was also part of the team.

Balto, another dog who took part, became the most famous because he was part of the final team. Many believe that Togo should have received the attention that the press gave to Balto.

References

Individual dogs
1929 deaths
1913 births
History of Alaska
Gunnar Kaasen was a musher who took part in the 1925 serum run to Nome. He lead the last team, the one who brought the medicine to Nome. His lead dog was Balto.

References

1882 births
1960 deaths
Norwegian people
The Lizard is a Marvel Comics supervillain created by Stan Lee. He is an enemy of Spider-Man. His real name is Dr. Curtis Connors, and is a scientist who was using lizard DNA to try and regrow lost limbs. He tested it on himself and turned into a lizard monster.

Portrayals
 Rhys Ifans played The Lizard in The Amazing Spider-Man (2012). He also played The Lizard in Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021).

Characters created by Stan Lee
Marvel Comics mutates
Marvel Comics supervillains
Spider-Man
Sighthounds are a type of dog. They were originally made for hunting. They hunt by sight and speed. Other hounds hunt using smell, they are called scent hounds.

References

Dog breeds
Scent Hounds are a type of dog. They were originally made for hunting. They hunt by using their sense of smell. Other hounds hunt using sight and speed, they are called sighthounds.

References

Dog breeds
Al Karak is a city in Jordan, located within the Karak district in the Karak governorate, south of the capital, Amman, about 120 km away. It has a population of about 32,000. Its high mountains overlook the Dead Sea and the Southern Jordan Valley.

References

Archaeological sites in Jordan
Settlements in Jordan
Al-Rusaifa is a Jordanian city located in the Zarqa Governorate, and it is the center of the Rusaifa District. It is located on the road between Amman and the city of Zarqa. It is famous for the presence of phosphate mines in it.  

Its population is about 500 thousand people and its area is estimated at 38 km². Its population density is about 7,350 people / km², which is considered high on Arab and international levels. Al-Rasifa is one of the brigades of Zarqa Governorate. It is the fourth largest city in Jordan in terms of population.

References

Settlements in Jordan
Heinrich Albert (German: Heinrich Albert) was a German classical guitarist, composer and bassist, born on July 16, 1870, in Würzburg, Germany, and died on March 12, 1950 in Gauting, Germany.

References

1870 births
1950 deaths
20th-century German composers
German musicians
People from Würzburg
Ballwin is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Bella Villa is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
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Cities in Missouri
Berkeley is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
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Cities in Missouri
Black Jack is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Breckenridge Hills is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Brentwood is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Bridgeton is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

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Charlack is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
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Cities in Missouri
Cool Valley is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Country Club Hills is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.

Cities in Missouri
Gansu Wind Farm is a group of big wind farms. They are being built in the western part of Gansu province, China. It is planned for it to have 20,000 megawatts (million watts) of power, but right now it only makes 8,000 megawatts.

Sources 

Wind farms
Power plants
Gansu
Charles I of Austria or Karl I of Austria (, ) (17 August 1887 : Persenbeug Castle, Persenbeug-Gottsdorf, Austria-Hungary-1 April 1922 : Funchal, Madeira, Portugal) was the last emperor of Austria and Bohemia from 1918 to 1922. He is also called Blessed Charles. He was also king of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. When Ferdinand of Austria was assassinated, Charles became the Crown Prince of Austria.

Franz Joseph I of Austria died in 1916, and then Charles became king. The monarchy was abolished in 1918. He spent his final years trying to restore the monarchy but was exiled to Madeira when Admiral Miklos Horthy ended the Monarchy . He died of respiratory failure on Saturday, April 1 1922 at age 34, He was canonized in 1949 as ‘’Servant of God’’ along with his wife Zita

Other websites

Emperors of Austria
1887 births
1922 deaths
The Dawn Patrol is a 1930 American World War I action movie directed by Howard Hawks and was based on the novel The Flight Commander by John Mark Saunders. It stars Richard Barthelmess, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Neil Hamilton, Frank McHugh, Clyde Cook, Gardner James and won an Academy Award in 1931. It was remade in 1938.

Other websites
 
 
 

1930 war movies
1930s action movies
American action movies
American war movies
World War I movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Howard Hawks
A gift economy or gift culture is an economic model, where goods are not sold, but they are given away, without an explicit agreement for immediate or future rewards.  There are social norms and customs about the exact way the gift is given. In a gift culture, gifts are not given in an explicit exchange of goods or services for money, or some other commodity or service. In contrast, in a barter economy or a market economy goods and services are exhanged for a received value, usually money.
Anthropologists discussed the nature of gift economies. Research began with Bronisław Malinowski's description of the Kula ring in the Trobriand Islands during World War I. The Kula trade appeared to be gift-like because Trobrianders would travel great distances over dangerous seas to give what were considered valuable objects without any guarantee of a return. Malinkowski had a discussion with French anthropologist Marcel Mauss: This showed that gift economy was more complex that they first thought. They also introduced a number of technical terms to describe the different forms of exchange. Some of these terms are reciprocity, inalienable possessions, and presentation.

Anthropologists Maurice Bloch and Jonathan Parry think that  the unsettled relationship between market and non-market exchange will attract most attention. Some authors argue that gift economies build community, while markets harm community relationships.
Some  things that make gift exhange different from other forms of exhange. Usually, the idea of property, and property rights are different. Sometimes gifting forms a distinct "sphere of exchange" that is  an "economic system". Giving a gift always establishes a social relationship. The nature of giving a gift in a market economy,is very different from  "prestations" typical of non-market societies.  Gift economies also differ from related phenomena, such as common property regimes and the exchange of non-commodified labour.
Potlatch 
Potlatch is a celebration of native Americans of the Pacific Northwest. During the celebration, there is a ritual exchange of gifts. The value of the gifts demonstrates the wealth, power and influience of the person giving the gifts. Marcel Mauss saw this an example of a ruinous competition: The gifts often caused the ruin of the person giving them, or his tribe. That way, Potlatch was outlwawed in Canada, in late 19th century. There was a push to re-introduce the tradition in the 1950s.

Related pages 

 Anarchist economics
 Basic income
 Brownie points
 Calculation in kind
 Digital currency
 Egoboo
 Food swap
 Free education
 Giving circles
 History of money
 Homestay - CouchSurfing
 Knowledge market
 Natural economy
 Pay it forward
 Post-scarcity economy
 Primitive communism
 Solidarity economy
 World currency

Notes
Further reading 
The concept of a gift economy has played a large role in works of fiction about alternative societies, especially in works of science fiction. Examples include:
 
 News from Nowhere (1890) by William Morris is a utopian novel about a society which operates on a gift economy.
 The Great Explosion (1962) by Eric Frank Russell describes the encounter of a military survey ship and a Gandhian pacifist society that operates as a gift economy.
 The Dispossessed (1974) by Ursula K. Le Guin is a novel about a gift economy society that had exiled themselves from their (capitalist) home planet.
 The Mars trilogy, a series of books written by Kim Stanley Robinson in the 1990s, suggests that new human societies that develop away from Earth could migrate toward a gift economy.
The movie Pay It Forward (2000) centers on a schoolboy who, for a school project, comes up with the idea of doing a good deed for another and then asking the recipient to "pay it forward". Although the phrase "gift economy" is never explicitly mentioned, the scheme would, in effect, create one.
 Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom (2003) by Cory Doctorow describes future society where rejuvenation and body-enhancement have made death obsolete, and material goods are no longer scarce, resulting in a reputation-based (whuffie) economic system.
 Wizard's Holiday (2003) by Diane Duane describes two young wizards visiting a utopian-like planet whose economy is based on gift-giving and mutual support.
 Voyage from Yesteryear (1982) by James P. Hogan describes a society of the embryo colonists of Alpha Centauri who have a post-scarcity gift economy.
Cradle of Saturn (1999) and its sequel The Anguished Dawn (2003) by James P. Hogan describe a colonization effort on Saturn's largest satellite. Both describe the challenges involved in adopting a new economic paradigm.
 Science fiction author Bruce Sterling wrote a story, Maneki-neko, in which the cat-paw gesture is the sign of a secret AI-based gift economy.
 The Gift Economy. Writings and videos of Genevieve Vaughan and associated scholars.
Communism
Economic systems
Pages with unreviewed translations
Simple living
Peter Pacult (born 28 October 1959) is an Austrian former professional footballer and current football manager. He is manager of Austria Klagenfurt in the Austrian Bundesliga.

Club career
Pacult started his career at Floridsdorfer AC before turning professional with Wiener Sportklub. His next team was the Austrian top club Rapid Wien. With the team he played in the UEFA Cup Winners Cup Final in 1985 against Everton. He moved on to Swarowski Tirol and won two league titles with FC Tirol Innsbruck. With Tirol he was top goal scorer in the 1990–91 European Cup alongside Jean-Pierre Papin. In 1993 he went to TSV 1860 Munich.  His last club was the other big Vienna club FK Austria Wien in 1996.

International career
He made his debut for Austria in October 1982 against Northern Ireland. He was not part of the squad for the 1990 FIFA World Cup. He played 24 matches and scored one goal. In November he played his last match against Sweden.
Coaching career
Pacult was head coach of 1860 Munich II from April 2001 to June 2001, after one year with FC Kärnten and Dynamo Dresden he became coach of Rapid Wien from 2006 till 2011. In this time fell the last title Rapid reached (2008). In 2011 he went on to RB Leipzig for one year. After short time with Dynamo Dresden and Floridsdorfer AC he spent the next years with clubs from former Yugoslavia. In 2020 he became coach of SK Austria Klagenfurt and was promoted with his team to Austrian Bundesliga.

Honours
Rapid Wien 
Austrian Cup: 1985
Swarovski Tirol 
Austrian Bundesliga: 1989, 1990
Austrian Cup: 1989

Manager
Rapid Wien
Austrian Bundesliga: 2008

Individual
Top  scorer Austrian Bundesliga: 1989 (26 goals)

References

1959 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Austrian football managers
Players of the Austrian national football team
RB Leipzig managers
Floridsdorfer AC managers
SK Rapid Wien managers
TSV 1860 Munich managers
Austrian football forwards
Austrian Football Bundesliga top scorers
Post or POST can refer to the following:
The delivery of mail and the organization or company delivering it.
A job or occupation
A Trading post
A Military base
A utility pole
Computing:
The Power-on self test
One of the requests of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Language:
Post- is a preposition; usually it says that something happened after something else.
Sebastian and the Sparrow is a 1988 Australian adventure drama movie directed by Scott Hicks and starring Alexander Bainbridge, Heather Kelly-Lewis, Jeremy Angerson, Robert Coleby, Elizabeth Alexander.

Other websites
Sebastian and the Sparrow at IMDb
Sebastian and the Sparrow at Oz Movies

1988 drama movies
1980s family movies
1988 adventure movies
Australian adventure movies
Australian drama movies
Movies directed by Scott Hicks