Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The Acrididae are the main family of grasshoppers, with 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. However, not all Acrididae are locusts: 'locust' is a term that is only given to those grasshoppers that swarm.

Acrididae grasshoppers have relatively short and stout antennae, and drum-like tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment.

The name Acrididae is derived from Greek akris, meaning locust.

References 

Orthoptera
The Proposal is a romantic comedy movie from 2009. It is about a Canadian executive chief of staff working at a New York City book publishing company. She learns she will be deported due to an expired visa unless the visa matter is taken care of. Sandra Bullock plays the executive. Ryan Reynolds plays her assistant. This movie was released in June 2009. The reviews were mixed to negative. The Proposal took in over $317 million in the box office. It became the highest grossing romantic comedy in 2009.

Release Dates

Other websites 

2009 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
Alaska
2000s English-language movies
Movies set in New York City
Farsi1 is a Persian language satellite television channel. It was created in 2009. The channel is broadcast into Iran from Hong Kong by a company co-owned by Rupert Murdoch. Since the channel's creation, Farsi1 has become the most popular TV channel in Iran.  The channel broadcasts TV series from Korea, Latin America and the United States. Its most popular series tend to be Colombian telenovelas.

References

Television channels in Asia
Iran
2009 establishments in Asia
2000s establishments in Iran
Mükerrem Selen Soyder (born in Alsancak, İzmir, Turkey on December 26, 1986) is a Turkish model. She was Miss Turkey in 2007.

1986 births
Living people
People from İzmir
Beauty pageant winners
Turkish models
The Wherry Lines are railway lines in England, from Norwich to Great Yarmouth and Lowestoft. These lines go through The Broads. The line is part of the Network Rail Strategic Route 7, SRS 07.11 and is a rural line. The name of the line is taken from the Norfolk wherries, which played an important role in the transport of goods and people around the broads before road and rail transport became widespread.

References

Railway lines of England
East of England
The Norfolk wherry is a type of boat on The Broads in Norfolk, England. Three main types were made over its life, all using gaff rig with a single, tall sail and the mast stepped well forward.

Sailing
Norfolk
Boats
A scalpel is a very sharp knife, made to be used for surgery. Scalpels were developed for cutting through tissue. In 2013, most scalpels used for surgery had blades which are only used once. The blade is replaced after use. Sometimes, the lower part of the scalpel is re-used. The blades are made of different kinds of metal or steel. In some cases, titanium, diamond or obsidian are used. Magnetic resonance imaging uses magnetism to generate an image. This means that people performing operations in such an environment cannot use metal tools. In some cases, scalpels are replaced with lasers, or with electrocautery. Ancient Egyptian medicine used scalpels for enbalming; the material used was obsidian, it is still in use today. Medicine in ancient Rome used over 150 different tools, among them, the scalpel.

References

Medical equipment
Cutting tools
Ferney Park is a football stadium in Ballinamallard, Northern Ireland. Ballinamallard United F.C. play there

Sources

Football stadiums in Northern Ireland
Ælfthryth ( - 1000 or 1001, also Alfrida, Elfrida or Elfthryth)  was the second or third wife of King Edgar of England. Ælfthryth was the first king's wife known to have been crowned and anointed as Queen of the Kingdom of England. Mother of King Æthelred the Unready, she was a powerful political figure. She was linked to the murder of her stepson King Edward the Martyr and appeared as a stereotypical bad queen and evil stepmother in many medieval histories.

Early life
Ælfthryth was the daughter of Ealdorman Ordgar. Her mother was a member of the royal family of Wessex.

940s births
1000s deaths
Kings and Queens consort of England
A paralegal is the professional of legal science that performs as part of a legal assistance system. Paralegals know the law, and they use their knowledge to help people who are charged with a crime, people who want to charge someone with a crime, people who want to sue someone, and people who are being sued. Paralegals are similar to lawyers, but not as educated in the law. They sometimes only do what lawyers ask them to do, but can sometimes work alone.

Some companies hire paralegals instead of lawyers, because they are less expensive to hire. Paralegals go to school for a shorter amount of time than lawyers do, and they do not make as much money.

Education 

Most paralegals go to school for two to four years. They learn about different kinds of law, such as business law, criminal law, and civil law. They also learn how to work with lawyers, how to create contracts and other official agreements, and how to do research well.

Pay
Pay 

Paralegals normally make around $48,000 a year. They can make as little as $35,000 a year, or as much as $60,000 a year.

References 

Law occupations
Joss Stone (born Jocelyn Eve Stoker on 11 April 1987) is a British soul singer-songwriter and actress. She was born in Dover, Kent and spent her teenage years in Ashill, Mid Devon. She still lives in Mid Devon. Stone became famous in late 2003 with her album The Soul Sessions. It was nominated for the Mercury Prize. Stone's first single "Fell in Love with a Boy" was released in 2004. It reached number 18 in the UK Singles Chart. "You Had Me" was released as the first single from Stone's second album. It is Stone's most successful single. She sang on the 2004 number one Christmas single "Do They Know It's Christmas?" as part of Band Aid 20. Her second album Mind Body & Soul went straight to number one in the UK Albums Chart. Stone sung on "Anniversary" on Lemar's 2006 album The Truth About Love. Stone's third album Introducing Joss Stone was released in 2007. It was produced by Raphael Saadiq
. Stone won Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals for her cover of "Family Affair" with John Legend and Van Hunt. In 2009 Stone's fourth album Colour Me Free! was released. Stone sang on the song "Who's Your Daddy" on Ringo Starr's 2010 album Y Not. In 2011 LP1 was released. In 2012 The Soul Sessions Vol.2 was released by Stone'd Records.
Discography
The Soul Sessions (2003)
Mind Body & Soul (2004)
Introducing Joss Stone (2007)
Colour Me Free! (2009)
LP1 (2011)
The Best of Joss Stone 2003–2009 (2011)
The Soul Sessions Vol. 2 (2012)
Water for Your Soul (2015)

References

Other websites 

Official website

1987 births
Living people
Actors from Devon
Actors from Kent
Brit Award winners
British soul musicians
British blue-eyed soul singers
English blue-eyed soul singers
English singer-songwriters
English television actors
Grammy Award winners
 
Musicians from Devon
Musicians from Kent
People with dyslexia
Diana, Princess of Wales and her boyfriend, Dodi Al-Fayed, died in a car accident in Paris, on 31 August 1997. Their driver, Henri Paul, who was drunk, was also killed. Many people left flowers, candles, cards and personal messages for her in public places. She had a big funeral in London.

Concerts for Diana took place shortly after her death. The concerts involved Elton John and many others. John released a new version of his song, "Candle in the Wind," in memory of Diana.

Trevor Rees-Jones, former bodyguard of Diana, Princess of Wales was also injured but survived the crash. 

1997 deaths
1990s crimes in Europe
1990s in France
Accidental deaths in France
Conspiracy theories
Crime in Paris
20th century in Paris
Road accident deaths
Mid Devon is a borough in the county of Devon in South West England. Its administrative headquarters are in Tiverton.

Mid Devon
Progeroid syndromes (PS) describes a range of genetic disorders where the affected person appears to grow older faster. All these disorders are monogenetic, meaning they come from mutations of a single gene. Most known PS mutations lead to either defects in the DNA repair mechanism, or defects in a protein known as  lamin A/C.

Progeroid means "resembling old age". This definition can be applied to many different diseases. Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease affects only one tissue. 
In most cases, the term progeroid syndrome is used for cases where the affected people only show some of the features of aging, but not all of them. In these cases, many different kinds of tissue are affected. 

Individuals with PS-related disorders often have a reduced lifespan. The most widely studied of the progeroid syndromes are Werner syndrome (WS) and Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS), because they resemble natural aging.
Because of its property of accelerated aging (senescence), progeroid syndomes have been widely studied in the fields of aging,regeneration, stem cells and cancer.

References

Genetic disorders
Syndromes
Pope Gregory IV (; c. 795-25 January 844) was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 102nd Pope from 11 February 731 to 28 November 741.
was Pope from October 827 to 25 January 844.

Early life
Gregorius was born in Rome, but the exact date is unknown.

Cardinal
Gregory was a Cardinal and head priest of the Basilica of St. Mark in Rome.

Pope 
Gregory was elected pope in 844.  

During his reign, the  Roman port city of Ostia was expanded.

Gallery

Related pages 
 List of popes

References

Other websites

 
   "Gregory IV", Encyclopædia Britannica, 1911
  Catholic Hierarchy, Popes in sequence

Italian popes
790s births
840s deaths
Forgetting Sarah Marshall is a 2008 romantic comedy-drama that looks at romances, break-ups and arguments. Kristen Bell plays Sarah Marshall and Mila Kunis plays Rachel Jansen. This romance comedy-drama was released April 18, 2008, with very positive box office revenue and very high reviews.

2008 romantic comedy movies
2008 romantic drama movies
2008 comedy-drama movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
2000s English-language movies
Universal Pictures movies
The Boeing 737 Next Generation, often called the 737NG, is a family of Boeing 737s. The 737-600, -700, -800 and -900 are all 737NG aircraft. It is the third family of Boeing 737. The family which came before it is the 737 Classic (−300/-400/-500)  family. They have been made since 1991 by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. All 737s are twin-engined, narrow-body airliners. This means that they all have two engines and only have one aisle between seats.

4,293 737NG aircraft have been delivered (as of December 2012). More than 6,300 have been ordered by airlines. Southwest Airlines has more 737NGs than any other airline. Ryanair, a low-cost airline from Ireland, also has a lot of 737NGs. The only planes Ryanair has are 737-800s. The main rival of the 737NG family is the Airbus A320 family. The Boeing 737 MAX will eventually replace the 737NG.

Design and development
Background 
After Airbus launched the Airbus A320, Boeing started designing a new series of Boeing 737. The 737 Next Generation (NG) program was announced on November 17, 1991. Boeing made many changes from the 737 Classic. The wing was changed. These changes made its area bigger by 25%. The wingspan was made bigger by 16 ft (4.88 m). These changes meant that it could carry 30% more fuel. CFM56-7B engines were used. These improvements allowed the 737 to fly 900 nmi farther.

Inside 

The inside of the 737 Next Generation was better than the style used on the Boeing 757-200 and the Boeing 737 Classic. It used certain parts of the Boeing 777's inside style. The style of the 737 Next Generation was made the usual style of the Boeing 757-300.
In 2010, the inside of the 737NG was changed to look like the Boeing 787 Dreamliner. The new design was called the Boeing Sky Interior. The Sky Interior can only be put into new aircraft. However, a different company has made a style for 737 and 757 aircraft which looks like the Sky Interior.

Making and testing 

The first 737NG was a 737−700. The prototype −800 was finished on June 30, 1997 and first flew on July 31, 1997. The smallest 737NG, the 737−600 series, is the same size as the −500. The FAA said it was allowed to fly on August 18, 1998.

Further developments 

In July 2008, Boeing brought out new brakes for 737NGs. They are supposed to replace the steel brakes. They will make the brakes  lighter.  less weight on a Boeing 737-800 means that 0.5% less fuel will be burned. Delta Air Lines got the first 737NG with these brakes. The plane was a 737-700.
On August 21, 2006, Sky News said that some 737NGs had faulty parts. The report said that Boeing had found some parts of the plane to be faulty, but they did not fix it. Boeing said that these statements were "without merit".  This means that Boeing thinks Sky News is wrong. However, another show looked at 737NGs and also thought that some things were faulty.

Replacement
Since 2006, Boeing has been thinking about replacing the 737 with a completely new design.

On July 20, 2011, Boeing said it would make a new version of the 737. It would have the CFM International LEAP-X engine. American Airlines said it would order 100 of these planes.  The Boeing 737 MAX was finished in 2016

On August 30, 2011, Boeing said it would definitely make this new plane. They called it the Boeing 737 MAX. The CFM International LEAP-1B engines that it will use burns 16% less fuel than the Airbus A320.  The 737 MAX's main rival is the Airbus A320neo family.

Variants
Variants

737-600
The 737-600 replaced the 737-500. Its main rival is the Airbus A318. 69 737-600s have been made.

As of 2012, Boeing has taken the 737-600 out of its list of prices. This might mean that the 737-600 is not being made anymore.

737-700

The 737-700 replaces the 737-300. It began being used in 1998. Its main rival is the Airbus A319. Southwest Airlines has the most 737-700s. They have more than 400 of them.

The 737-700C is a version where the seats can be taken out to carry cargo instead. There is a big door on the left of the aircraft. The United States Navy got the first 737-700C. The Navy planes are called the C-40 Clipper.

737-700ER
The 737-700ER ("ER" means "extended range") came out on January 31, 2006. It can fly for . The 737-700ER's main rival is the Airbus A319LR.

737-800

The 737-800 is a longer version of the 737-700. It replaces the 737-400. For many airlines in the United States, the 737-800 replaced Boeing 727-200s.
The 737-800 is one of the planes which replaces the McDonnell Douglas MD-80. It burns  of fuel every hour. That is about 80% less fuel than an MD-80.

On August 14, 2008, American Airlines said it was ordering 26 737-800s. 2,135 -800s have been delivered.

The 737-800's main rival is the Airbus A320.

737-900

The 737-900 is the longest 737 ever made. Alaska Airlines got the first -900 on May 15, 2001. The 737-900 has the same MTOW as the −800. It also does not carry any more fuel. The 737-900 can carry more luggage but cannot fly as far. This meant that it could not be a rival to the Airbus A321.

737-900ER

The 737-900ER ("ER" for "extended range") is the newest Boeing 737. It was made to replace the 757-200. It was also made to be a rival to the Airbus A321.

The 737-900ER can carry more fuel than other 737s. It also has winglets.

The first 737-900ER was finished on August 8, 2006. Lion Air got the first 737-900ER on April 27, 2007. Lion Air has ordered 166 737-900ERs as of August 2011.
On August 22, 2011, it was said that Delta Air Lines ordered 100 737-900ERs. That is the biggest single order for this type of 737.

Users
As of July 2010, 3,119 Boeing 737 Next Generation planes are being used by airlines.  There are 62 -600s, 1,019 -700s, 1,915 -800s and 123 -900s.

Orders and deliveries

Data through December 31, 2012. Updated on January 7, 2013.

Accidents
The Boeing 737 Next Generation series has been involved in 8 hull-loss accidents and 7 hijackings.  people have died in these. A hull-loss accident is an accident where the plane is damaged so much it cannot be repaired, or if it is completely destroyed.The most notable accidents are shown here.
 While landing at Chicago Midway International Airport on December 8,2005, Southwest Airlines Flight 1248, a B737-7H4, was not able to stop before the end of the runway.It then crashed some cars on a street,killing a six-year-old boy.People on board the aeroplane had only injuries that were not serious.The plane later became N286WN after repairs.
 On September 29, 2006, Gol Transportes Aéreos Flight 1907, a 737-8EH, crashed into a Embraer Legacy 600 over Mato Grosso,a state in Brazil.The 737 crashed into a rainforest, while the Legacy was able to make an emergency landing.154 died in the accident(everyone on the 737)and 7 survived(everyone on the Legacy).
Kenya Airways Flight 507 crashed shortly after takeoff from Douala Airport, Cameroon into a swamp on 5th May 2007 at night.The pilots did not know that the plane was turning to the right by itself, and after the captain turned the plane further, the plane started to descend and the crash followed. All 114 onboard are killed.
 China Airlines Flight 120 caught fire and exploded after landing at Naha Airport on 20th Aug 2007.There was a fuel leak on the right wing as it was damaged when the flaps were retracted after landing.Fuel flowed to high-temperature areas near the right engine,causing a fire. All 165 survived the accident as they left the plane before the fire spread into the passenger cabin.
Due to birdstrike, the nose, wings and engines of Ryanair flight 4102 were damaged while the plane was landing at Rome Ciampino Airport on November 10, 2008. The plane stopped on the runway with the left main landing gear collapsed. Although none of the 172 onboard were injured, the plane was written off.
 Turkish Airlines Flight 1951 crashed while landing at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport on February 25, 2009. Investigators later discovered that one of the altimeters, which show how high the plane is flying, was wrong. This led the autopilot to switch the engines to "idle", and the engines only produced a small amount of thrust. As the plane flew on, it eventually stalled, and started descending. The pilots did not realise this until the warning started, and did not control the plane properly to recover from the stall, causing the crash. 9 people were killed.
Just after takeoff from Beirut International Airport in Lebanon on January 25, 2010, Ethiopian Airlines Flight 409 crashed into the sea, killing all 90. While the Lebanese investigators blamed the pilots for not controlling the plane properly causing a loss of control, Ethiopian Airlines thought that the Lebanese were incorrect, saying that the plane could have been struck by lightning, or even shot down by a missile.
 Air India Express Flight 812, a Boeing 737-8HG, was not able to stop before the end of the runway while landing at Mangalore Airport in India on May 22, 2010. The plane continued out of the airport and fell into a gorge, killing 158 people. The accident was determined to caused by pilot error. This is the worst ever crash of a Boeing 737 aircraft.

Details

Sources: Boeing 737 Specifications, 737 Airport Planning Report

Related pages

References

Notes

Bibliography
Bibliography

 Endres, Günter. The Illustrated Directory of Modern Commercial Aircraft. St. Paul, Minnesota: MBI Publishing Company, 2001. . 
 Norris, Guy and Mark Wagner. Modern Boeing Jetliners. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Zenith Imprint, 1999. . 
 Shaw, Robbie. Boeing 737–300 to 800. St. Paul, Minnesota: MBI Publishing Company, 1999. .

Other websites

737 page on Boeing.com
Boeing 737-600/700/800/900 on Aerospace-Technology.com
Boeing 737NG on Smartcockpit.com 

 737 Next Generation
The President of Costa Rica is the head of state and government of Costa Rica. The President is  elected in direct elections. He or she is elected for four years. Two Vice Presidents are elected at the same time with the President. The President appoints the Council of Ministers. Due to the abolition of the military of Costa Rica in 1948, the president is not a Commander-in-chief.

Here is a table that has a list of the junta chairmen, presidents and heads of state of Costa Rica since independence from Spain and Mexico. From 1824 to 1838 Costa Rica was a state in the Federal Republic of Central America. After that it has been an independent nation.

Heads of State of Costa Rica (1825-1848)

Presidents of Costa Rica (1848-Present)

References

Costa Rica
president
is a Japanese architect.  

He was born in Seoul. In 2013, Ito won the Pritzker Prize.

References

Other websites 

 Toyo Ito & Associates, Architects website

1941 births
Living people
Japanese architects
Pritzker Architecture Prize winners
People from Seoul
Horrible Bosses is a 2011 American black comedy movie. It was directed by Seth Gordon. The story is about sexual harassment, corrupt bosses and plots to murder. Jason Bateman, Jason Sudeikis, Charlie Day, Kevin Spacey, Jennifer Aniston, Colin Farrell,  Jamie Foxx and Donald Sutherland star in the movie. The movie was released in July 8, 2011. It received positive reviews. It made less than $210 million worldwide. Horrible Bosses is 98 minutes long. A sequel, Horrible Bosses 2, was released on November 28, 2014.

Cast 
 Jason Bateman as Nick Hendricks
 Charlie Day as Dale Arbus
 Jason Sudeikis as Kurt Buckman
 Jennifer Aniston as Dr. Julia Harris
 Colin Farrell as Bobby Pellitt
 Kevin Spacey as David Harken
 Donald Sutherland as Jack Pellitt
 Jamie Foxx as Dean "Motherfuckah" Jones
 Julie Bowen as Rhonda Harken
 P. J. Byrne as Kenny Sommerfeld
 Wendell Pierce as Detective Hagan
 Lindsay Sloane as Stacy
 Ron White as Detective Samson

Release dates

Other websites
Other websites 

2011 buddy movies
2011 comedy movies
2011 crime movies
2010s black comedy movies
2010s criminal comedy movies
American black comedy movies
American buddy movies
American criminal comedy movies
Buddy comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies about murderers
Warner Bros. movies
Workplace comedies
Movies about dentistry
Rock of Ages is a 2012 romantic comedy movie. Catherine Zeta-Jones, Julianne Hough and Tom Cruise are in this movie. The movie is about the 1980s and on rock bands. This movie got mixed reviews from the critics. Its box office intake was very low.

2012 romantic comedy movies
2010s English-language movies
The Federal Republic of Central America was known as the United Provinces of Central America in its first year of creation. It was an independent nation in Central America. It was made up of the former territories of the Captaincy General of Guatemala. It existed from September 1821 to 1841. It was a republican democracy. 

The republic was made up of the present-day countries of Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica  (Panama was part of the Republica de Colombia in 1821). Los Altos was added to the republic in the 1830's. Its capital was Quetzaltenango. Although the nation was independent of Spain, it had been annexed by the First Mexican Empire.

History of Central America
1823 establishments in North America
1838 disestablishments
19th-century disestablishments in North America
Guanacaste is a province of Costa Rica. It is in the northwestern part of the country, bordering Nicaragua. The provincial capital is the city of Liberia.

Name
The province is named for the guanacaste tree, also known as the ear pod tree, which is the national tree of Costa Rica.

Location
The Guanacaste province borders the provinces of Alajuela to the east,and  Puntarenas to the southeast and southwest. The Pacific Ocean is to the south and to the west, and Nicaragua is to the north of the province.

Geography
Guanacaste is the second largest province of Costa Rica, after the Puntarenas province, with an area of .
The province is in the northwest of Costa Rica, along the Pacific Ocean. Most of the territory of the province is flat or with low hills. The Cordillera de Guanacaste ("Guanacaste mountain range") is on the border with the Alajuela; in this range are four important volcanos:
 Miravalles,  high;
 Tenorio,  high;
 Rincón de la Vieja, an active volcano,  high; and
 Orosí, an inactive volcano,  high.

Demographics

The people of the province are known as Guanacastecos (women: Guanacastecas.

The Guanacaste province had a population, in 2011, of 326,953 for a population density of  inhabitants/km2, the province with the lower density. The canton of Liberia, with 62,987 inhabitants, is the canton with more inhabitants.

Evolution of the population in Guanacaste

Administrative divisions
The Guanacaste province is divided in 11 cantons, which are divided into 59 Districts.
Economy
The main economic activity in the province is farming, mainly cattle raising. Important crops in the province are cotton, sugarcane and rice. Today Guanacaste has become one of the most touristic provinces in Costa Rica, thanks to the Guanacaste International Airport, which offers flights to the United States, the United Kingdom, and Europe. Tourism has reactivated the Guanacaste economy and exerting a change towards this new dynamic economy. Tourists choose Guanacaste for the combination of beaches as Playas del Coco and Playa Tamarindo, and the sunny dry season that coincides with the winter months in northern latitudes, its beautiful and exotic beaches, world-class sport fishing in the Gulf of Papagayo, luxurious hotels and basic services. 

Many tourists also visit the national parks in the province. Santa Rosa National Park, Palo verde and Rincon de la Vieja are most visited places.

Gallery

References
Saint Joseph's Day is a Catholic festival to remember Joseph, the husband of Mary, the mother of Jesus. It is on March 19. It is also Father's Day in Spain, Portugal and Italy. Some churches outside the Roman Catholic Church also remember Joseph on this day.

Christian holidays
Wipeout is an American reality game show that airs on ABC. Contestants compete in a series of obstacle courses in what is called the "world's largest obstacle course." The series started on June 24, 2008. It is hosted by John Henson and John Anderson; with Vanessa Lachey acting as a "on-location" host.

There are four rounds of gameplay. In the first round, 24 players play in the "qualifier" obstacle course. The 12 players who complete the course in the fastest time move on to the next round. In the second round, 12 players compete in another obstacle course. The first 6 players to complete the obstacle course move on to the third round. The third round is a third obstacle course. Here, the first 3 players to complete the obstacle course move on to the fourth and last round. The fourth round is the "Wipeout Zone." The 3 players left compete in one more obstacle course to complete the course in the fastest time. The player who completes it in the fastest time wins $50,000.

Other websites
Other websites

Wipeout on the ABC website 

American reality television series
Television game shows
2008 American television series debuts
English-language television programs
The Back-up Plan is a 2010 American romantic comedy movie. It is about relationships and pregnancy. Melissa McCarthy and Jennifer Lopez are among the cast. This movie was released in April 2010. It got mixed reviews by critics. However, its box office intake was over $77 million.

2010 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
2010s English-language movies
Pregnancy movies
James Francis "Jimmy" Durante (February 10, 1893 – January 29, 1980) was an American comedian, actor, singer, and pianist. His famous nickname was The Great Schnozzola (a reference to his big nose). He was also known for his deep raspy voice when he said "Ha-Cha-Cha-Cha-Cha-Chaaaaa!". He won an Emmy Award in 1952.

Early life
Durante was born on February 10, 1893 in Brooklyn, New York. His family were Italian Catholics. He studied at the Saint Malachy's Roman Catholic Church (also known as The Actors' Chapel).

Career

Durante started acting in movies in the 1930s. He worked in comedy series with silent movie legend Buster Keaton. He later appeared in The Wet Parade (1932), Broadway to Hollywood (1933), The Man Who Came to Dinner (1942, playing "Banjo", a character based on Harpo Marx), Ziegfeld Follies (1946), Billy Rose's Jumbo (1962, based on the 1935 musical) and It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963).
On September 10, 1933, Durante appeared on Eddie Cantor's radio show, The Chase and Sanborn Hour. He worked on the show until November 12 of that year. When Cantor later left, Durante took over the show as its star from April 22 to September 30, 1934. He then moved on to The Jumbo Fire Chief Program (1935–36).

On August 4, 1955, The Jimmy Durante Show on NBC was the venue of the final role by the famous Brazilian singer Carmen Miranda. Miranda fell to her knees while dancing with Durante, who quickly told the band, "STOP--the music!" He helped Miranda up to her feet as she laughed, "I'm all out of breath!". He repled, "That's OK, honey, I'll take your lines." Miranda laughed again and quickly pulled herself together and finished the show. However, the next morning, August 5, Miranda died at home from another heart attack.

Marriages
Marriages

Durante was married to Jeanne Olsen from 1921 until her death in 1943 from heart disease. He was later married to Margie Little from 1960 until his own death in 1980. Little and Durante adopted one daughter, Cecilia Alicia.

Political views and health
Durante was a member of the Democratic Party. He retired in 1972 after having many strokes which left him in a wheelchair.

Death
Durante died on January 29, 1980 in his home in Santa Monica, California. He died from pneumonia, and was 86 years old. He is buried at the Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City, California.

References

Other websites

Jerry Haendiges Vintage Radio Logs: The Jimmy Durante Show (1933-50)
Jerry Haendiges Vintage Radio Logs: The Jimmy Durante and Garry Moore Show (1943-47)
Jimmy Durante on "Four Star Revue/All Star Revue" (1950-53) at Classic TV Info.
Jimmy Durante on "The Colgate Comedy Hour" (1953-54) at Classic TV Info.
Jimmy Durante on "Texaco Star Theater" (1954-56) at Classic TV Info.
1893 births
1980 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American radio actors
American television personalities
American radio personalities
American pianists
Democrats (United States)
Actors from New York City
Singers from New York City
Writers from New York City
Emmy Award winning actors
National Radio Hall of Fame inductees
In Norse mythology, Gríðr (Old Norse: "greed", "vehemence, violence" or impetuosity") is a female jötunn and a lover of the god Odin. By Odin, she is the mother of Víðarr, the god of vengeance. When Loki schemed to have Thor killed, she gave Thor a number of magical items, which included a pair of gauntlets known as Járngreipr and a staff, Gríðarvölr. 

Norse gods and goddesses
Robert Alphonso Taft (September 8, 1889 – July 31, 1953) was an American politician for the Republican Party. He was the son of President William Howard Taft. He served as the Senator of Ohio from January 3, 1939 until his death in July 31, 1953. Taft was also the Senate Majority Leader from January 3, 1953 until his death on July 31, 1953. He is thought to be one of the greatest Senators in American history. He ran for President four times from 1940, 1944, 1948, and in 1952.

Taft was born on September 8, 1889 in Cincinnati, Ohio. He studied at Taft School, at Yale University and at the Harvard Law School. Taft was married to Martha Wheaton Bowers from 1914 until his death in 1953. They had four sons. Taft died on July 31, 1953 in a hospital in New York City, New York from a cerebral hemorrhage, aged 63.

References

Other websites
Other websites

 
 Kirk, Russell and James McClellan, eds. The Political Principles of Robert A. Taft (1967).
 Wunderlin, Clarence E. Jr., et al. eds. The Papers of Robert A. Taft  vol 1, 1889–1939 (1998); vol 2, 1940–1944 (2001); vol 3, 1945–1948 (2003); vol 4, 1949–1953 (2006).
 Robert A. Taft, A Foreign Policy for Americans

1889 births
1953 deaths
Deaths from cerebral hemorrhage
Majority leaders of the United States Senate
William Howard Taft
Republican Party (United States) politicians
United States senators from Ohio
Politicians from Cincinnati
Lawyers from Cincinnati
Jay Robert Inslee  (born February 9, 1951) is an American politician. In 2013, he became the 23rd Governor of the US state of Washington. Before becoming the governor, he was a United States Congressman in the House of Representatives for more than 20 years. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

Inslee is known for climate change policies and for his education reforms in Washington state. He was Chair of the Democratic Governors Association from 2018 to 2019.

On March 1, 2019, Inslee announced his campaign for President of the United States. He ended his campaign on August 21, 2019.

Early life
Inslee was born in Seattle, Washington. He graduated from the University of Washington and Willamette University College of Law. A politically active student, he became a criminal prosecutor after graduation.
Early political career
He was in the Washington House of Representatives from 1989 to 1993. In 1992, Inslee was elected to represent  in the United States House of Representatives. He was defeated for reelection in 1994. Inslee briefly returned to private legal practice. He made his first run for Governor of Washington in 1996, but lost.

He was regional director for the United States Department of Health and Human Services under President Bill Clinton.

Congress
Inslee returned to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1999, this time for . He was reelected six times before announcing that he would make another run for governor in the 2012 election. He resigned from Congress to focus on his campaign.

Governor of Washington
He defeated Republican Rob McKenna, the Attorney General of Washington. Inslee was reelected to a second term in 2016, defeating Republican Seattle Port Commissioner Bill Bryant, 54% to 46%.
He became known nationwide for his climate change reforms and for his criticisms of President Donald Trump. Inslee, State Attorney General Bob Ferguson and State Solicitor General Noah Purcell sued the Trump Administration over Executive Order 13769. The case led to the order being blocked by the courts and it was later superseded by other executive orders.

2020 presidential run

In December 2018, Inslee created a PAC to raise money for a possible presidential bid in the 2020 election. On January 2, 2019, it was reported that Inslee was beginning to form an exploratory committee, the first step in a campaign.

On February 27, 2019, it was reported that Inslee would soon launch a campaign. He formally did so on March 1, 2019 in Seattle. He ended his campaign on August 21, 2019 citing low polling numbers.

Personal life
Inslee lives on Bainbridge Island, Washington. He and his wife Trudi have 3 children. He married Trudi in 1972.

He follows the Protestantism religion.

References

Other websites
Other websites

Governor Jay Inslee official government site

Profile at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

1951 births
Living people
2020 United States presidential candidates
American Protestants
American environmentalists
Governors of Washington (state)
Politicians from Seattle
United States representatives from Washington
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Scientific Research Institute of System Analysis (abbrev. SRISA/NIISI RAS, , ) is a research and development institution in Russia. It works to resolve complex applications by combining fundamental and applied mathematics and methods of practical computing. It is a project of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The institute was founded on October , 1986, by the Decree no. 1174 of the Presidium of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Products 
Microprocessors
 KOMDIV-32 () is a family of 32-bit microprocessors, MIPS-I ISA
 KOMDIV-64 () is a family of 64-bit microprocessors, MIPS-IV ISA

Other websites 
 Official website

Companies based in Moscow
Technology companies of Russia
Takeshi's Castle was a Japanese game show. It aired from 1986 to 1990 on the Tokyo Broadcasting System. It involved players going through tough physical challenges given by Japanese actor Takeshi Kitano. Between 100 and 142 players competed in an episode. Episodes finished with a "Final Challenge" where the players who were left faced against Kitano. Here, players had to hit a paper ring or hit the sensor on Kitano's cart with a water gun. If a player did so, Kitano's cart was deactivated, the castle was "taken," and the player won the game. Winning players won one million yen. Only nine players won during the show's run.

The show has been shown in over 20 countries. Episodes would have an announcer of the country's language commenting on the action. It has become a popular show around the world.

1986 television series debuts
1990 television series endings
1980s television series
1990s television series
Japanese television series
Television game shows
Boomerang is a 1992 romantic comedy movie. It talks about relations between African-American adults. Eddie Murphy, Robin Givens, Martin Lawrence, Eartha Kitt, Halle Berry and Kenn Michael are among the cast. The movie has a runtime of around 117 minutes. The release date was July 1, 1992. The reviews for this romantic comedy were mixed to negative. But the box office revenue intake of $131 million made this movie a strong performer.

1992 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
African-American movies
1990s English-language movies
French Kiss is a 1995 American romantic comedy movie. Meg Ryan, Kevin Kline and Timothy Hutton are in the cast. The movie is about long-distance relationships. This movie was released in May 1995. The reviews were mixed to negative. The box office intakes was strong, however.

Other websites 

1995 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
1990s English-language movies
Movies directed by Lawrence Kasdan
Molly is a romanctic comedy-drama movie from 1999. It is about autism and relationships. Elizabeth Shue plays the title character. This movie got bad reviews. Its box office intake was very weak.

1999 romantic comedy movies
1999 romantic drama movies
1999 comedy-drama movies
1990s English-language movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
Movies about autism
Kristinia DeBarge (born March 8, 1990) is an American singer. She sings mostly pop music. She is also an actress. DeBarge was born in Pasadena, California.

American movie actors
1990 births
Living people
Singers from Pasadena, California
Brittany Nicole Waddell (known by her stage name, Britt Nicole; born August 2, 1984) is an American singer. She sings Christian pop music. Her song "Gold" was released in late 2012. Britt was born in Charlotte, North Carolina.

Discography
Studio albums
 Follow the Call (2003)
 Say It (2007)
 The Lost Get Found (2009)
 Gold (2012)
 Britt Nicole (2016)

References

Entertainers from Charlotte, North Carolina
Christian music singers
1984 births
Living people
The Mann Ranges are mountain ranges in central Australia. They are in the far northwest of South Australia, with a small section running over the border into the Northern Territory. Tha ranges are part of the geological region known as the Musgrave Block, which also includes the Petermann and Musgrave Ranges. Mountains in this region were formed in the Petermann Orogeny (600–550 million years ago).

This area is part of the traditional country of the Pitjantjatjara nation. They associate it with spiritual stories about Wati Ngiṉṯaka (the perentie lizard man), a creation spirit from the Dreamtime. He is said to have created the landforms while travelling through the area during the Dreamtime. His route forms a network of songlines that are spiritually important to native people. The largest communities in the area are Kaṉpi and Nyapaṟi.
The first European person to visit the area was William Gosse in 1873. With the help of local Aboriginal people, Gosse and his team explored the Mann Ranges after seeing the range from the top of Uluṟu. From the Mann Ranges, he went west to the Tomkinson Ranges, but turned back rather than trying to cross the Great Victoria Desert. He came back to the Mann Ranges and then went eastward to the Musgrave Ranges.

References

Mountain ranges of Australia
Mountains of South Australia
Mountains of the Northern Territory
Pitjantjatjara
Curtin Springs is a large working cattle station in the Northern Territory of Australia. It is on the Lasseter Highway,  east of Yulara. The property is  in size. Mount Conner is inside the southern border of the property. Curtin Springs was built in 1943 and is owned and operated by the Severin family. It also includes a roadhouse, an inn and a campground.

In September and October 2012, bushfires destroyed over  of bush, nearly a quarter of its pasture land.

References

Other websites

Northern Territory
Buildings and structures in Australia
Farms
Agriculture in Australia
1943 establishments
1940s establishments in Australia
27 Dresses is a 2008 American romantic comedy movie. Katherine Heigl plays a bridesmaid. The movie got mixed reviews. The movie made a lot of money.

2008 romantic comedy movies
2000s English-language movies
Movies about weddings
Movies set in New York City
Edie Arlisa Brickell (born March 10 1966) is an American singer and recording artist. She performs pop-rock music. She was very popular in the late 1980s. Brickell was born in Dallas, Texas. She is married to singer and songwriter Paul Simon. In 2013 she recorded an album with comedian Steve Martin.

References

Singers from Dallas
1966 births
Living people
Paul Simon
"Mine" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift. The song tells of running away from relationships due to observing heartache and breakups. The song was released August 4, 2010. It got good reviews from the music critics.

2010 songs
Taylor Swift songs
Pope Gregory II (; 669 – 11 February 731) was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 89th Pope from 19 May 715 to his death on 11 February 731.

Early life
Gregory was born in Rome. He was born in 669.

Pope 
Gregory was elected pope in 731.

Related pages 
 List of popes

References

Other websites

 
   "Gregory II", Encyclopædia Britannica, 1911
  Catholic Hierarchy, Popes in sequence

Italian popes
660s births
731 deaths
The Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall  () is a museum dedicated to urban planning. The museum is in Beijing, China. It was opened in 2005 and was the first museum in China dedicated to urban planning. After it was opened, many urban planning museums were opened in Chinese cities.

Other websites 

  Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall 

Museums in China
Convention and exhibition centers
Buildings and structures in Beijing
Urban planning
2000s establishments in China
2005 establishments in Asia
was a Japanese priest of the Roman Catholic Church. He was a Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and Archbishop of Tokyo.

Early life
Shirayanagi was born in Hachiōji, Tokyo.  He studied in Rome.

Priest
Shirayanagi was ordained as a priest in 1954.

Bishop
Shirayanagi was named Archbishop of Tokyo in 1970.  As a leader of Japanese Bishops, Shirayanagi encouraged the Japanese to seek reconciliation with former enemies in Asia.

Cardinal
In 1994, Pope John Paul II created Cardinal Shirayanagi.  He retired in 2000, and his title became "Emeritus Archbishop of Tokyo".

References

Other websites 
 Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church,  Shirayanagi, Peter Seiichi 
 Catholic-Hierarchy,  Peter Seiichi Cardinal Shirayanagi
 http://www.tokyo.catholic.jp/eng_frame.html ;  

1928 births
2009 deaths
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
People from Tokyo
Roman Catholic archbishops
Redoak is an unincorporated community in Red River Parish, Louisiana, United States.

References

Unincorporated communities in Red River Parish, Louisiana
The Federal Military Memorial Cemetery () is a national cemetery in north-west Moscow, Russia. The cemetery is considered as the Russian equivalent to Arlington National Cemetery. 

The cemetery was re-opened in June 2013, after 5 years of construction.

Other websites 
  Vladimir Putin's last resting place - with Stalin in the telegraph website.

Buildings and structures in Moscow
National cemeteries
Military monuments and memorials
Colors is a 1988 American police procedural crime drama movie. It was directed by Dennis Hopper and stars Robert Duvall and Sean Penn. They play Los Angeles Police Department officers Bob Hodges and Danny McGavin who tackle gang crime.

Other websites 

1980s buddy movies
1988 crime drama movies
Antisocial personality disorder in fiction
American buddy movies
1980s American crime drama movies
American gangster movies
Buddy cop movies
Buddy drama movies
1980s English-language movies
Movies set in Los Angeles
Spanish-language movies
American independent movies
was a Japanese priest of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the Archbishop of Tokyo until 2017.

Early life
Shirayanagi was born in Ichihara, Chiba.

Priest
Shirayanagi was ordained as a priest in 1973.

Bishop
Shirayanagi was named Archbishop of Tokyo in 2000.

Death
Okada died on 18 December 2020 in Saitama, Saitama at aged 79.

References

Other websites 
  Archdiocese of Tokyo 

1941 births
2020 deaths
People from Chiba Prefecture
Roman Catholic archbishops
"Two World Wars and One World Cup" is a football song sung by fans of the England national football team. It is about the British wins in the World Wars and England's win in the 1966 FIFA World Cup.

Sources

Sports team songs
Haifa International Convention Center is a convention center in Haifa, Israel. It opened in 1996. The convention center is located in the south entrance to Haifa, near to the hi-tech park and the new international stadium.

Other websites 
  Haifa International Convention Center (Hebrew)

Convention and exhibition centers in Israel
Buildings and structures in Haifa
Sokolniki Exhibition and Convention Centre is a convention centre in Moscow, Russia. It is in Sokolniki Park. The convention hall was opened in 1959. It was the first commercial hall after the opening of the All-Russia Exhibition Centre in 1935.

Other websites 

Sokolniki Exhibition and Convention Centre 
International Exhibition of Calligraphy 
Our Victory
Contemporary Museum of Calligraphy
The first handwritten Constitution of the Russian Federation 

Convention and exhibition centers in Moscow
The Boeing 737 MAX is a new family of Boeing 737. It is made by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. These airplanes replaced the Boeing 737 Next Generation family. It is the fourth family of 737. The biggest change is the engines.  The 737 MAX has new, better CFM International LEAP-1B engines.  The outside of the plane also got changes. The very first 737 MAX was delivered in 2017, 50 years after the first Boeing 737 took off. Boeing had 4,166 orders for the 737 MAX as of September 2022. Larger and smaller versions have different capacity and range.

After two fatal crashes of MAX 8 aircraft in October 2018 and March 2019, regulatory authorities around the world ordered airlines to stop using MAX 8 and MAX 9 airplanes until the reason for the crashes is found. Boeing stopped making them for a few months in early 2020, and resumed at a slow rate. Various regulatory authorities authorized a return to service in December 2020 and January 2021.

Development