Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
To identify and kill the Ephraimites, the Gileadites told each suspected survivor to say the word shibboleth. The Ephraimite dialect resulted in a pronunciation that, to Gileadites, sounded like sibboleth.  In the King James Bible: 

The concept of a shibboleth is still with us. It is any word, phrase, jargon or pronunciation which identifies a person as a member of a particular group.

References 

Words and phrases by language
Hebrew language
Landscape architecture is a field of design that deals with the design of garden buildings and open spaces: open public or private spaces, squares, gardens and parks, promenades and more. He who deals with landscape architecture is landscape architect. In most cases, landscape architecture is simultaneously associated with the architecture of buildings and planning and urban design, which are areas in which architects are engaged. Landscape architecture deals with different and varied forms of open spaces and different ways of planning the relationship between buildings and land and landscape and between man and nature or his urban environment.

Related pages 
 Urban design
 Landscape urbanism

Other websites 

Architecture
Urban design
Landscape urbanism is a new theory in the field of urban and regional planning that first appeared in the late 20th century claiming that the best way to organize cities is through the landscape design of the city rather than the design of its buildings. The phrase urban landscape first appeared in the mid-1990s. Since then this phrase has received many different uses but is most often cited as a post-modernist response to the failures of "New Urbanism".

In 2008 the first Biennale in the world of "Landscape Urbanism" was held in the city of Bat-Yam in Israel which dealt with New Urbanism.

Related pages 

 Urban design
 Landscape architecture

Other websites 
Sustainable Urban Development Resource Guide
History and theory of landscape urbanism
Bat Yam International Biennale of Landscape Urbanism

Architecture
Urban and regional sciences
The AFC Asian Cup, commonly known as the Asian Cup, is the main association football competition played by the senior men's national teams of the members of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). It has been held every four years since 1956, in the even-numbered year between FIFA World Cup tournaments until 2004, and in the year after FIFA World Cup tournaments since 2007.

Past AFC Asian Cup results

Wins by team

Other websites

Official website at the Asian Football Confederation
Hassan Ali Maatouk (born 10 August 1987) is an Lebanese footballer. He plays for Ansar and the Lebanon national team as a forward. He is the player with the most goals and appearances for his national team.

References 

1987 births
Living people
Lebanese footballers
Association football forwards
The Naked City is a 1948 American crime drama movie directed by Jules Dassin and stars Barry Fitzgerald, Howard Duff, Dorothy Hart, Don Taylor, Frank Conroy, Adelaide Klein.  It was distributed by Universal Pictures. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards and won 2 Oscars in 1949.

Other websites
 
 
 

1948 crime drama movies
1940s American crime drama movies
Universal Pictures movies
Movies directed by Jules Dassin
Movies set in the 1940s
Marco Antonio Juan Andrés Cariola Barroilhet (2 November 1932 – 6 September 2020) was a Chilean lawyer, farmer and politician. He was born in Viña del Mar, Chile. Cariola was a member of the Independent Democratic Union. From 1998 to 2006, he was a member of the Senate.

Cariola died on 6 September 2020 in Santiago de Chile at the age of 87.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Chilean politicians
Chilean lawyers
Paul Chittilapilly (27 February 1934 – 6 September 2020) was an Indian Syro-Malabar Catholic prelate. He was bishop of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1961. He was bishop of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Eparchy of Kalyan, India, from 1988 to 1996 and as bishop of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Eparchy of Thamarassery, India, from 1996 to 2010.

Chittilapilly died on 6 September 2020, aged 86.

References

1934 births
2020 deaths
Eastern Catholic bishops
Tom Jernstedt  (November 24, 1944 – September 6, 2020) was an American basketball administrator. He worked for the NCAA from 1972 until 2010. He was honored into the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame as a contributor in 2010 and the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 2017. He was born in McMinnville, Oregon.

Jernstedt died on September 6, 2020 from a heart attack in Tequesta, Florida, aged 75.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Sportspeople from Oregon
Carlton is a city in Yamhill County, Oregon,  United States. The population was 2,007 at the 2010 census.

references

Cities in Oregon
Chen Dingchang (; January 1937 – 7 September 2020) was a Chinese scientist. His work focused in aerospace engineering. Chen was born in Shanghai. He worked at the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation. Chen developed China's first laser radar. In 2009, he became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Chen died on 7 September 2020 in Beijing, aged 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Scientists from Shanghai
Sir Vaughan Frederick Randal Jones   (31 December 1952 – 6 September 2020) was a New Zealand mathematician. He was known for his work on von Neumann algebras and knot polynomials. He was awarded a Fields Medal in 1990. He was born in Gisborne, New Zealand.

Jones died on 6 September 2020 from problems caused by an ear infection at the age of 67.

References

1952 births
2020 deaths
New Zealand scientists
Mathematicians
Fields Medalists
Gene A. Budig (May 25, 1939September 8, 2020) was an American baseball executive. He was the last president of the American League (AL), from 1994 to 1999. He was born in McCook, Nebraska.

Budig went on to become part-owner of a minor league baseball team. He was also President of Illinois State University between 1973 to 1977, West Virginia University between 1977 to 1981 and University of Kansas between 1980 to 1994.

Budig died on September 8, 2020 in Charleston, South Carolina from liver disease at the age of 81.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Nebraska
Businesspeople from Nebraska
Disease-related deaths in South Carolina
Deaths from liver disease
Sir Ronald Harwood,  (born Ronald Horwitz; 9 November 1934 – 8 September 2020) was a South African-born British author, playwright and screenwriter. He was known for his screenplays The Dresser and The Pianist. He won the 2003 Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. He also wrote the screenplay for The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (2007).

Harwood died at his home in Sussex on 8 September 2020, at age 85.

References

Other websites

1934 births
2020 deaths
Academy Award winning writers
BAFTA Award winning writers
British screenwriters
British playwrights
South African writers
Claude Peretti (24 February 1942 – 8 September 2020) was a French footballer. He played as a Right midfielder. He won the 1963 Coupe de France with AS Monaco FC. He was born in Nice, France.

He then played for Olympique de Marseille before returning to Monaco for a brief time in 1964. In 1965, he joined AC Ajaccio, which won the Ligue 2 championship in 1967. He retired in 1970.

Peretti died on 8 September 2020 at the age of 78.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Footballers from Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur
Sportspeople from Nice
The Pianist is a 2002 war biographical drama movie produced and directed by Roman Polanski. The script was written by Ronald Harwood. It starred Adrien Brody. 

It is based on the autobiographical book The Pianist (1946), a Holocaust memoir by the Polish-Jewish pianist and composer Władysław Szpilman, a Holocaust survivor. 

The Pianist was released on 24 May 2002 at the Cannes Film Festival to strong positive critical reviews. It was awarded the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival. 

The movie won many Academy Awards such as for Best Director (Polanski), Best Adapted Screenplay (Harwood), and Best Actor (Brody), and was nominated for four others, including Best Picture.

Release dates

References
References

2002 drama movies
2000s biographical movies
2000s war movies
French biographical movies
French drama movies
German biographical movies
German drama movies
Polish biographical movies
Polish drama movies
2000s British drama movies
British biographical movies
British war movies
Dutch biographical movies
Dutch drama movies
Holocaust movies
World War II movies
Movies set in Poland
Warsaw
Movies directed by Roman Polanski
Movies based on books
Movies set in the 1930s
Movies set in the 1940s
Movies about classical music and musicians
Wilhelm Adalbert Hosenfeld (; 2 May 1895 – 13 August 1952) was a German Army officer who by the end of the Second World War was promoted to Hauptmann (Captain). 

He helped to hide or rescue several Polish people, including Jews, in Nazi-German occupied Poland, and helped Polish-Jewish pianist and composer Władysław Szpilman to survive, hidden, in the ruins of Warsaw during the last months of 1944.

In October 2007, Hosenfeld was honored by the president of Poland Lech Kaczyński with a Commander’s Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta.

Other websites
Wilm Hosenfeld, A Man Of courage
– The story of Wilm Hosenfeld
Comment on Hosenfeld in conjunction with Roman Polanski's filmThe Pianist
Page on Wilm Hosenfeld and The Pianist on the website of Hosenfeld's grandson
 "Dziennik" 13 Oct. 2007  re posthumous award of Polonia Restituta – In Polish
Wilm Hosenfeld at Yad Vashem website

1895 births
1952 deaths
Deaths from aortic dissection
SS officers
World War II people
Righteous Among the Nations
The United States Federal Witness Protection Program (WPP), also known as the Witness Security Program or WITSEC, is a witness protection program. It is operated by the United States Marshals Service. It was created to protect threatened witnesses before, during, and after a trial.

A few states, including California, Connecticut, Illinois, New York, Texas, and Washington D.C. have their own witness protection programs for crimes not covered by the federal program. 

The state-run programs have less protections than the federal program.

References

Law enforcement in the United States
Silver Apples were an American electronic rock group from New York between 1967 and 1970.

Background
It was made-up of Simeon (born Simeon Oliver Coxe III; June 4, 1938 – September 8, 2020), who performed on a synthesizer, drummer Danny Taylor. 

The duo were among the first to use electronic music techniques outside of academia.

Discography

Albums
 Silver Apples (1968, Kapp Records), (2017, Rotorelief)
 Contact (1969, Kapp), (2017, Rotorelief)
 Beacon (1998, Whirlybird)
 The Garden (1998, Whirlybird)
 Decatur (1998, Whirlybird)
 Clinging To A Dream (2016, ChickenCoop Recordings)

Singles
 "Oscillations"/"Whirly-Bird" (1968, KAPP Records, 7")
 "You & I"/"Confusion" (1969, KAPP Records, 7")
 "Fractal Flow"/"Lovefingers" (1996, Enraptured 45's, 7")
 "Fractal Flow"/"Lovefingers" (1997, Whirlybird Records, CD)
 "A Lake of Teardrops" (1998, Space Age Recordings, CD) (with Spectrum) 
 "I Don't Know" (2007, Gifted Children Records, 7") (split single with One Cut Kill)

Refeences

Musical groups from New York City
Arnulfo Palma Fuentebella (October 29, 1945 – September 9, 2020) was a Filipino politician. He was the Speaker of the Philippine House of Representatives from 2000 to 2001. He was also a representative of House of Representatives between 1992 to 2001, 2004 to 2019. Fueneblla was born in Goa, Camarines Sur.

Fuentebella died of heart failure on September 9, 2020 in San Fernando, Pampanga at the age of 74.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Filipino lawyers
Speakers of the House of Representatives of the Philippines
Minority leaders of the House of Representatives of the Philippines
Jakob Oetama (27 September 1931 – 9 September 2020) was an Indonesian journalist. He was the co-founder and owner of Kompas Gramedia Group. He also created Kompas Daily in 1965, one of the leading newspapers of Indonesia. Oetama was born in Central Java.

Oetama died on 9 September 2020 in Jakarta at the age of 88.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
Indonesian writers
Journalists
Indonesian businesspeople
The Palme d'Or (; ) is the highest prize awarded at the Cannes Film Festival. It was created in 1955 by the festival's organizing committee. 

The Palme d'Or is widely seen to be one of the most well known awards in the movie industry.

References

Movie awards
Deprisa, Deprisa () is a 1981 Spanish French drama movie directed by Carlos Saura and starring André Falcon, Yves Barsacq, Berta Socuéllamos Zarco, José Antonio Valdelomar, Jesús Arias Aranzueque.

Other websites
 

1981 drama movies
Spanish drama movies
French drama movies
Movies directed by Carlos Saura
The Malayan weasel (Mustela nudipes) is a type of weasel. It is also called the Malay weasel. It is native to the Thai-Malay Peninsula and the islands of Sumatra and Borneo. It is a Least Concern species.

References 

Mammals of Asia
Mustelids
Bless This House is a British comedy series that first aired on British TV on the 2nd February, 1971 and ran for six series or seasons with its final episode airing on 22nd April, 1976. It ended after the death of its main star, Sidney James. A film sequel was made in 1972 with the same title.

The Story 
The programme centres on life in Birch Avenue, Putney, London, where stationery salesman Sid Abbott (Sidney James) and his wife Jean (Diana Coupland) live with their teenage children.  Mike, the son, played by Robin Stewart, is fresh from art college and is more pre-occupied with protests than finding a job. The daughter, Sally, played by Sally Geeson, who is younger than Mike, is trendy and her parents are continually worried about her relationships with 'boys'. Sid and Jean constantly battle to comprehend the new generation's permissive ways and are usually out-of-touch. Their neighbours and best friends are Trevor (Anthony Jackson) and his wife Betty (Patsy Rowlands).
1970s British sitcoms
Television series set in London
English-language television programs
1971 television series debuts
1976 television series endings
Patriarch Filaret (secular name Mykhailo Antonovych Denysenko, born 23 January 1929) is the primate and Patriarch of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church – Kyiv Patriarchate. He has been the patriarch since 2019. Before, he was the patriarch between 1995 to 2018.

He was the honorary Patriarch of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine from 2018 to 2019, and the former Metropolitan of Kyiv of the Russian Orthodox Church between 1966 to 1992. He was defrocked and in 1997 excommunicated by the ROC. 

In March 2020, during a television interview, Filaret called the coronavirus pandemic a "divine punishment" for same-sex marriage. 

On 8 September 2020, Filaret tested positive for COVID-19 and pneumonia.

References

1929 births
Living people
People from Kyiv
Ukrainian Christian clergy
Ralph D. Gants (1954 – September 14, 2020) was an American Democratic politician and lawyer. He was the Chief Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court. He was nominated by Governor Deval Patrick and sworn in on July 28, 2014. He became a justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Court in 2009. He was born in New Rochelle, New York.

On September 4, 2020 Gants was hospitalized after having a heart attack. He died on September 14 at the age of 66.

References

1954 births
2020 deaths
Lawyers from Massachusetts
American judges
Politicians from New York (state)
Politicians from Massachusetts
People from New Rochelle, New York
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Charles Herbert Woolery (born March 16, 1941) is an American game show host, talk show host, and musician. He was born in Ashland, Kentucky. 

Woolery was the original host of Wheel of Fortune (1975–1981), the original version of Love Connection (1983–1994), Scrabble (1984–1990, and during a brief revival in 1993), Greed on Fox from 1999 to 2000, and Lingo on Game Show Network from 2002 to 2007.

References

1941 births
Living people
American game show hosts
American country singers
Television personalities from Kentucky
Singers from Kentucky
Thomas L. Steffen (9 July 1930 – 1 September 2020) was an American politician and lawyer. He was the Chief Supreme Court Justice in the state of Nevada from 1982 to 1997. He was nominated by Governor Robert List.

He studied at George Washington University where he graduated from in 1964. He began working in Bureau of Naval Weapons.

Steffen died on 1 September 2020 at the age of 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
American judges
Politicians from Nevada
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Abdul Qadir Bajamal (; February 18, 1946 – September 7, 2020) was a Yemeni politician. He was the Prime Minister of Yemen from 31 March 2001 to 7 April 2007. He was a member of the General People's Congress party. He also was Minister of Foreign Affairs of Yemen from 1998 to 2001.

Bajamal died on September 7, 2020 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates from problems caused by multiple strokes, aged 74.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Prime Ministers of Yemen
Benedict To Varpin (24 July 1936 – 8 September 2020) was a New Papua Guinean Roman Catholic prelate. He became a priest in 1971. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Bereina, Papua New Guinea from 1979 to 1987. He later became archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madang, Papua New Guinea in 1987.

To Varpin died on 8 September 2020, aged 84.

References

1936 births
2020 deaths
Papua New Guinean people
Roman Catholic archbishops
George Bizos (14 November 1927 – 9 September 2020) was a Greek-born South African human rights lawyer. He campaigned against apartheid in South Africa, most notably during the Rivonia Trial. He was Nelson Mandela's lawyer.

Bizos died in Johannesburg on 9 September 2020, aged 92.

References

1927 births
2020 deaths
South African businesspeople
South African lawyers
South African activists
South African autobiographers
Cini Boeri (June 19, 1924 – September 9, 2020) was an Italian architect and designer. She was born in Milan. In the 1970s, Boeri began designing showrooms for Knoll in Europe and America.

She worked for many other design companies, including lighting company Artemide, furniture company Arflex, and the housewares company Rosenthal.

Boeri died at her home in Milan on September 9, 2020 at the age of 96.

References

1924 births
2020 deaths
Italian architects
Artists from Milan
Amos Luzzatto (3 June 1928 – 9 September 2020) was an Italian-Jewish writer and essayist. He was one of the most important representatives of Jewish Italian culture in the 20th century. He was teaching at the Rabbinical College in Padua and was an Italian representative of the "Wissenschaft des Judentums". He was born in Rome.

From June 1998 to February 2006, he was the President of the Union of Italian Jewish Communities.

Luzzatto died on 9 September 2020 in Venice, Italy at the age of 92.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Italian essayists
Writers from Rome
Gerald Anthony Neal (born September 22, 1945) is a Democratic Party politician and lawyer. He is a member of the Kentucky Senate, representing District 33 since 1988. He is the first African-American man elected to the Kentucky Senate. He was born in Louisville, Kentucky. 

Neal was hospitalized in Louisville with COVID-19 on September 7, 2020.

References

1945 births
Living people
lawyers from Kentucky
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Louisville, Kentucky
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
The dainty green tree frog, dainty frog or graceful tree frog (Ranoidea gracilenta) is a tree frog from Australia.  It lives in Queensland and New South Wales.

This frog lives in forests.  It sits on reeds and floating plants in bodies of water, but it also lives in places where people grow fruit.  In the winter, it climbs up to the tops of trees and stays away from water.  In warmer weather, the female frog lays eggs on stems of grass in the water.  The tadpoles take 14 days to become frogs.

The adult frog is 4.5 cm long.  The dainty green tree frog is bright green with orange eyes, yellow feet, and yellow color on its sides.  It is related to Ranoidea chloris.

References

Pelodryadidae
Al Ahed FC is a professional football club that plays in the Lebanese Premier League. They are based in Beirut, the capital city of Lebanon.

The club has won 1 AFC Cup title, 8 league titles, 6 Lebanese FA Cup titles, 8 Lebanese Super Cup titles, 5 Lebanese Elite Cup titles, and 1 Lebanese Federation Cup title. In 2019 they became the first club from Lebanon to win the AFC Cup.

Notes

References 

Beirut
Lebanese Premier League
Organizations based in Lebanon
Person of Interest is an American television series that aired on CBS from 2011 to 2016.

2010s American television series
English-language television programs
The Lebanese Premier League is the top league competition for Lebanese football. It is above the Lebanese Second Division. The competition started in 1934.

 
1934 establishments in Asia
Numbers is a television series that was broadcast on CBS from 2005 to 2010.

2005 American television series debuts
2010 American television series endings
English-language television programs
The Lebanon women's national football team are a team who play women's association football for Lebanon. They have never qualified for the World Cup or the Asian Cup. They came third 2 times in the WAFF Championship.

References

Women's national football teams
Sport in Lebanon

Organizations based in Lebanon
Olive is a town in Ulster County, New York, United States.  The town is west of Kingston, New York and is inside the Catskill Park.  The population was 4,419 at the 2010 census.

The hamlet of Olivebridge is located in the town of Olive.

References

Towns in New York (state)
Ronald Nathan Bell, also known as Khalis Bayyan, (November 1, 1951 – September 9, 2020) was an American composer, singer-songwriter, arranger and record producer. He was the co-founding member of Kool & the Gang. He was born in Youngstown, Ohio but was raised in West Orange, New Jersey. His career began in 1968.

Bell composed, arranged, produced and performed some of the most popular music. He wrote the songs "Ladies' Night" (1979) and "Celebration" (1980).

Bell died at his home in the United States Virgin Islands on September 9, 2020, at age 68.

References

1951 births
2020 deaths
American composers
American singer-songwriters
American saxophonists
American jazz musicians
American funk musicians
American R&B musicians
American jazz singers
American R&B singers
American funk singers
Record producers
Writers from Ohio
Singers from Ohio
Musicians from Youngstown, Ohio
Writers from New Jersey
Singers from New Jersey
Musicians from New Jersey
The 2020 California wildfire season was a series of wildfires that burned across the state of California in the United States.

As of September 9, 2020, a total of 7,606 fires have burned , making 2020 the largest wildfire season recorded in California history. 

Climate change has increased the risk of wildfires in California.

References

Wildfires
2020 fires
August 2020 events
Fires in California
October 2020 events
September 2020 events
On March 23, 2020, Daniel Prude was fatally injured after being physically restrained by Rochester, New York police officers. 

Prude had been suffering from a mental health episode after taking PCP and was running naked in the city's streets. The officers put a spit hood over his head after he began spitting. They held him face down on the pavement for two minutes and fifteen seconds, and he stopped breathing. 

Prude received CPR on the scene and later died of problems caused from asphyxia after being taken off life support.

The autopsy report ruled Prude's death a homicide. The killing first received attention in September 2020 when the police body camera video and written reports were released along with the autopsy report. 

Following the report's release, protesters were outside the Rochester police headquarters. Many of the protests have been peaceful.
Letitia James, the Attorney General of New York, said Prude's death is being investigated. Governor of New York Andrew Cuomo said on September 2, 2020 that he had originally asked James to investigate the case in July.

References

2020 in the United States
2020s in New York (state)
March 2020 events
Police misconduct in the United States
Rochester, New York
Deaths by person in the United States
Edgard Tupët-Thomé (19 April 1920 – 9 September 2020) was a French militant. He was in the Free French Forces. He was born in Bourg-la-Reine, France. 

He was one of the first men to join the Free French Forces, led by Charles de Gaulle. He parachuted into Châteauroux on 9 December 1941. However, he was injured during his landing, and was forced to leave combat. Six months later, he left France to seek treatment in England.

In January 1944, he became second in command of the 3rd Parachute Chasseur Regiment.

In 1945, Tupët-Thomé resigned from the French Armed Forces. He was admitted to the École nationale de la France d'Outre-Mer and became an administrator of colonies in French Tunisia in January 1946.

He was honored with the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour and was named a Companion of the Liberation.

Tupët-Thomé died in Paris on 9 September 2020 at the age of 100.

References
References

1920 births
2020 deaths
French centenarians
French World War II resistance members
French military people
People from Hauts-de-Seine
Rodney Litchfield (1939 – 5 September 2020) was an English actor. He was born in Wigan, Lancashire. His career began in 1983. He was known for his role was Wilfred Morton in the television series Coronation Street. He also played Tommy in Early Doors.

He also appeared in shows like Juliet Bravo, A Touch of Frost, Cracker, Hetty Wainthropp Investigates, Heartbeat, and Peter Kay's Phoenix Nights.

Litchfield died on 5 September 2020, aged 81.

References

Other websites
 

1939 births
2020 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
Actors from Lancashire
You Will Meet a Tall Dark Stranger is a 2010 American Spanish romantic comedy drama movie directed by Woody Allen and starring Anthony Hopkins, Josh Brolin, Antonio Banderas, Gemma Jones, Naomi Watts, Anna Friel, Philip Glenister, Pauline Collins, Celia Imrie, Roger Ashton-Griffiths. It was distributed by Sony Pictures Classics.

Other websites
 

2010 romantic comedy movies
2010 romantic drama movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
Spanish romance movies
Spanish comedy movies
Spanish drama movies
Movies directed by Woody Allen
Hong Kong Cantonese is a type of the Cantonese language, in the Sino-Tibetan language family. It is the official native language in Hong Kong. A similar language is also spoken in Macau, China.

Sino-Tibetan languages
Hong Kong
Languages of China
Labyrinth of Passion () is a 1982 Spanish comedy movie directed by Pedro Almodóvar and starring Cecilia Roth, Imanol Arias, Helga Liné, Marta Fernández Muro, Antonio Banderas.

Other websites

1982 comedy movies
1980s sex comedy movies
1980s LGBT movies
Spanish comedy movies
Spanish LGBT movies
Movies directed by Pedro Almodóvar
Movies set in Madrid
Sravani Kondapalli was a Telugu television actress. In her eight-year-long career, she appeared in TV shows such as Manasu Mamata and Mounaragam.

Death 
On 08 September 2020, Sravani was found dead at her home in Hyderabad. Her death was reported to have been a suicide by hanging. She was 26.

References 

2020 deaths
Actors who committed suicide
Indian television actors
Television personalities
Suicides by hanging
The Siberian weasel (Mustela sibirica) is a type of weasel. It is also called kolonok. It is native to Asia. It lives in a lot of forest habitats and open places. It is a least concern species.

References

Mustelids
Mammals of Asia
The stripe-backed weasel (Mustela strigidorsa) is a species of weasel. It is also called the back-striped weasel. It is native to Southeastern Asia. It is a least concern species.

References

Mustelids
Mammals of Asia
Civic virtue is the gathering of routine behaviour important for the success of the community.

References 

Society
Virtues
The hydrostatic paradox is a phenomenon in fluid mechanics where the pressure at a point in a static fluid is independent of the shape of the container but only depends on the depth of the point below the surface of the fluid. This means that the pressure at a given depth is equal in all directions, regardless of the shape of the container or the location of the point within it. The hydrostatic paradox is a fundamental principle in fluid mechanics and has important applications in engineering and physics.

The hydrostatic paradox was first discovered by Blaise Pascal in 1647. He found that pressure in a fluid increases with depth and is transmitted equally in all directions. This principle was later expanded upon by Daniel Bernoulli, who developed Bernoulli’s principle, which states that as the speed of a fluid increases, its pressure decreases.
The hydrostatic paradox is based on Archimedes’ principle, which states that an object immersed in a fluid is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the displaced fluid. This principle was first described by Archimedes in his work On Floating Bodies. 

The hydrostatic paradox has important applications in engineering, particularly in hydraulic systems. According to Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications (Print) by Yunus A. Cengel and John M. Cimbala, hydraulic systems use fluids to transmit power from one location to another. The pressure generated by a hydraulic system is determined by the depth of the fluid and is independent of the shape of the container or the location of the point within it.

The hydrostatic paradox also has important applications in physics. According to Physics for Scientists and Engineers by Douglas Giancoli, hydrostatic pressure is used to measure atmospheric pressure and to determine the density of objects.

References

Fluid mechanics
Physics
Paradoxes
The Egyptian weasel (Mustela subpalmata) is a type of weasel. It only lives in northern Egypt. It is a least concern species.

References

Mustelids
Mammals of Africa
NGC 4578 is a lenticular galaxy in the Virgo constellation. It is located about 55 million light-years away.

Lenticular galaxies
Henry Russell was a French explorer born in Toulouse in 1834.  He died in Biarritz in 1909 and was buried in Pau, in France. 

His father was from Ireland, but his mother was from the South-West of France. 

When he was 24 years old, he began to climb the Pyrenees mountains. When he got lost in the mountains in Gavarnie, he almost died because of a big storm on that night. 

At the same time, he made two trips in the world: the first in North-America and the second in Russia, in China, in Australia and in India. 

However when he was 27, he decided to stay in the Pyrenees until the end of his life, from 1861 to 1909.

He is famous especially for the first ascents of a lot of peaks, alone or with companions.
What is the most famous aspect in his life is his love for the highest French mountain of Pyrenees called Vignemale (3293m). He climbed this peak thirty-third times, and the last time was in 1904, when he was 70 years old. He loved it so much that he wanted to become the owner of it. In 1888, he asked the prefect, who granted him a concession for 99 years. The price was 1 franc per year. Also, he dug near the top 7 caves to stay in during the summer and to invite his friends. He organized several banquets in these caves with a lot of famous people. The last cave was 'The Cave of Paradise'. It was only 18 meters under the top. Today we can still see these caves above the glacier of Vignemale.

1834 births
1909 deaths
People from Toulouse
French explorers
The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) is a type of otter. It is also called the European otter, Eurasian river otter, common otter, and Old World otter. It is native to Eurasia. It is found in the rivers and coasts of Europe. It is also found in many parts of Asia, and parts of northern Africa. The Eurasian otter mainly eats fish.

References

Mustelids
Mammals of Asia
Mammals of Europe
Henry Russell (musician) (1812/13–1900), English pianist, baritone singer and composer
 Henry Russell (impresario) (1871–1937), English impresario, conductor, and singing teacher
 Sir Henry Russell, 1st Baronet (1751–1836), British judge in India
 Sir Henry Russell, 2nd Baronet (1783–1852), British 'Resident' at the court of Hyderabad in India
 Henry Russell (explorer) (1834–1909), Irish mountaineer, Pyrenean explorer and eccentric
 Henry Chamberlain Russell (1836–1907), Australian astronomer and meteorologist
 Henry Norris Russell (1877–1957), American astronomer, developer of Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (1910)
 Henry Russell (athlete) (1904–1986), American gold medal winner in 1928 Amsterdam 4 x 100 m relay 
 Henry Russell, Marquess of Tavistock (born 2005), Henry Robin Charles Russell; heir apparent of Andrew Russell, Duke of Bedford
 Henry Russell (politician) (1817–1891), New Zealand runholder and politician
 Henry P. Russell (1878–1956), American Medal of Honor recipient
Henry S. Russell (1838–1905), American military and government official
 Henry Stuart Russell (1818–1889), explorer, politician and pastoralist
 Ken Russell (Henry Kenneth Alfred Russell, 1927–2011), English film director
The hairy-nosed otter (Lutra sumatrana) is a type of otter. It only lives in Southeast Asia. It is threatened by loss of natural resources and poaching.

References

Endangered species
Mustelids
Mammals of Asia
The spotted-necked otter (Hydrictis maculicollis) is a type of otter. It is also called the speckle-throated otter. It is native to sub-Saharan Africa.

References

Mustelids
Mammals of Africa
Near threatened species
The smooth-coated otter (Lutrogale perspicillata) is a type of otter. It is found in India and Southeast Asia, and in Iraq. It is a vulnerable species. It is threatened by habitat loss, pollution of wetlands and poaching.

References

Mustelids
Mammals of Asia
Vulnerable species
The southern river otter (Lontra provocax) is a type of otter. It is found in Chile and Argentina. It lives in both saltwater and freshwater environments. It is an endangered species because of poaching, water pollution, and habitat loss.

References

Endangered species
Mustelids
Mammals of South America
The Southern New Guinea tree frog (Ranoidea impura)  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  It lives on the southeastern part of the island, no more than 500 meters above sea level.

References

Frogs of Oceania
The Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle, Hoan Kiem turtle or Red River giant soft-shell turtle (Rafetus swinhoei) is a turtle that lives in Asia.  Very few of these turtles are alive today: Human beings know about only four.  It is one of the most endangered animals in the world.

What was the last known female Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle died in a Suzhou zoo in China in 2019.  Another female was found in Vietnam in October 2020.  Scientists tested her DNA and then put her back in the lake.

This leaves four turtles alive: One male turtle living in Suzhou Shangfangshan Forest Zoo, the female turtle in Dong Mo Lake in Vietnam, perhaps another one in Dong Mo Lake, and another one in Xuan Khanh Lake in Vietnam. Scientists don't know whether the Xuan Khanh lake turtle is male or female.  Scientist Tim McCormack thinks the two lake turtles became trapped when people built dams on their rivers.  Scientists say there might be more in other lakes and rivers. Some scientists have gone on boats to look for them.
Description

This turtle is very big with a pointy noise that it can use to breathe while keeping most of its body hidden underwater. Scientists do not know much about the way it acts in the wild because there are so few left.  It is the largest turtle that lives in fresh water instead of sea water.  It has a long, flat body.  It can weigh 150 to 220 kilograms (330 to 485 pounds).

The female can lay 30 or 40 eggs at a time, more than once each year.

Natural range

The Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle used to live in the Red River in China and in many parts of Vietnam in the flood plain from the Yangtze River.  It became endangered because humans built roads, buildings and dams where the turtle likes to live and because of pollution.  It also became endangered because people would catch the turtle to eat it and its eggs and to sell turtles as pets. Illegal hunters also catch the turtle to sell its body parts as ingredients for traditional Chinese medicine.

Mythology and legends
In Vietnamese culture, the Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle stands for Kim Qui, the Great Turtle God.  In the story, the Dragon King gave a special sword called Heaven's Will to a Vietnamese hero.  The hero was Emperor Lê Lợi.  Emperor Lê Lợi used Heaven's Will to free Vietnam from the Chinese.  Then Emperor Lê Lợi had to give Heaven's Will back to the Dragon King. He gave it to Kim Qui to give to him.

Conservation efforts

In 2007, scientists found a female Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle in a zoo in Changsha.  The turtle had been there for more than fifty years, before Yangtze giant soft-shell turtles became rare.  The people in the zoo knew she was a large, female turtle but not that she had become one of the rarest on Earth.  The deputy director of the zoo was attending a conference about tigers and went to the speech about turtles for fun.  He saw they were talking about the same kind of turtle as the one in his zoo.
The people in Changsha knew they had a large turtle in their zoo, but they didn't know it was a Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle.  A circus performer had sold her to the zoo in the 1950s.  They gave her raw meat to eat. The raw meat kept her body healthy, but it was not good for eggs.  She laid eggs every year, but they never hatched.  This was because no male turtle had fertilized them. It was also because she needed to eat foods with more calcium.  Raw meat did not have enough.
When people heard the Changsha turtle was a female Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle, they did not bring her to Suzhou right away.  Both cities wanted the other turtle brought to them.  They did not want to send their turtle to another city.  Turtles are important symbols of living a long time in China, so the people of Changsha did not want to give her away.  After a long time, the two zoos agreed. The female would come to Changsha and that they would share the baby turtles. In 2008, people moved the female turtle from the Changsha Zoo to Suzhou Shangfangshan Forest Zoo.

The first year, the female turtle laid many eggs, and about half of them were fertilized.  None hatched. Some of the eggs had very thin shells.  The zookeepers saw there was not enough calcium in the food the turtle was eating. They fed her different foods with more calcium.  Then they saw that visitors to the zoo were throwing food and garbage into the turtle's lake.  They did this even though there were big signs saying not to.
The other problem was that the male turtle's penis was not good.  Years earlier, he had fought with another turtle.  His penis was damaged, so he could not have sex very well.  Starting in 2015, the zookeepers collected the male turtle's male reproductive liquid and placed it inside the female using medical tools.  Again, the female turtle laid eggs, but none hatched.  The scientists tried something different every year.  In 2019, the female turtle died because she did not wake up from the medicine the zookeepers gave her to make her sleep during the medical process.  The zookeepers cut out and froze tissue from her female reproductive organs.

References

Turtles of Asia
Fort William ( ; "The Garrison") is in the Scottish Highlands. It is a town in the area of Lochaber on the eastern shore of Loch Linnhe. 

In 2011, Fort William had a population of about 10,500. It is the second largest settlement in the Highland council area, and the second largest settlement in the whole of the Scottish Highlands. Only the city of Inverness has a larger population.

Fort William is a major tourist centre. It has Glen Coe to the south,  to the east and Glenfinnan to the west, on the Road to the Isles. 

Fort William is a centre for hillwalking and climbing. It is near Ben Nevis and other Munro mountains. It is the start and end of travel to the north-east or south-west.

About 700 people (~7% of the population) can speak Gaelic.
 
Geologically, the town sits on the Great Glen Fault, the most striking feature of Scotland on the map. The fault runs from the south-west to the north-east of Scotland.

References 

Towns in Highland
The 2012–13 network television schedule for the six major English-language commercial broadcast networks in the United States covers primetime hours from September 2012 through August 2013. The schedule is followed by a list per network of returning series, new series, and series canceled after the 2011–12 season.

Legend

Sunday

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Note: Community and Whitney were originally scheduled, respectively, to air at 8:00 PM and 8:30 PM on NBC.

Saturday

By network

ABC

Returning series
 20/20
 America's Funniest Home Videos
 The Bachelor
 The Bachelorette
 Body of Proof
 Castle
 Dancing with the Stars
 Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23
 Extreme Weight Loss
 Grey's Anatomy
 Happy Endings
 Last Man Standing
 The Lookout
 The Middle
 Modern Family
 Once Upon a Time
 Primetime: What Would You Do?
 Private Practice
 Revenge
 Rookie Blue
 Saturday Night Football
 Scandal
 Secret Millionaire
 Shark Tank
 Suburgatory
 Wife Swap
 Wipeout
New series
 666 Park Avenue
 Bet on Your Baby *
 Family Tools *
 How to Live with Your Parents (For the Rest of Your Life) *
 Last Resort
 Malibu Country
 Mistresses *
 Motive *
 Nashville
 The Neighbors
 Red Widow *
 Splash *
 The Taste *
 Whodunnit? *
 Zero Hour *

Not returning from 2011–12:
 Bachelor Pad
 Charlie's Angels
 Cougar Town (moved to TBS in 2013)
 Desperate Housewives
 Duets
 Extreme Makeover: Home Edition (moved to HGTV in 2020)
 Final Witness
 GCB
 The Glass House
 Man Up!
 Missing
 NY Med (returned in 2013–14)
 Pan Am
 Primetime
 The River
 Trust Us with Your Life
 Work It
 You Deserve It

CBS

Returning series
 2 Broke Girls
 48 Hours
 60 Minutes
 The Amazing Race
 The Big Bang Theory
 Big Brother
 Blue Bloods
 Criminal Minds
 CSI: Crime Scene Investigation
 CSI: NY
 The Good Wife
 Hawaii Five-0
 How I Met Your Mother
 The Mentalist
 Mike & Molly
 NCIS
 NCIS: Los Angeles
 Person of Interest
 Rules of Engagement
 Survivor
 Two and a Half Men
 Undercover Boss
 Unforgettable
New series
 The American Baking Competition *
 Brooklyn DA *
 Elementary
 Golden Boy *
 The Job *
 Made in Jersey
 Partners
 Under the Dome *
 Vegas

Not returning from 2011–12:
 3
 CSI: Miami
 Dogs in the City
 A Gifted Man
 How to Be a Gentleman
 NYC 22
 ¡Rob!

The CW

Returning series
 90210
 America's Next Top Model
 Breaking Pointe
 Gossip Girl
 Hart of Dixie
 Nikita
 Oh Sit!
 Supernatural
 The Vampire Diaries
 Racing Track

New series
 Arrow
 Beauty & the Beast
 Capture *
 The Carrie Diaries *
 Cult *
 Emily Owens, M.D.
 Perfect Score *
 Whose Line Is It Anyway? *

Not returning from 2011–12:
 The Catalina
 H8R
 The L.A. Complex
 The Next: Fame Is at Your Doorstep
 One Tree Hill
 Remodeled
 Ringer
 The Secret Circle

Fox

Returning series
 American Dad!
 American Idol
 Bob's Burgers
 Bones
 The Cleveland Show
 COPS
 Family Guy
 Fringe
 Glee
 Hell's Kitchen
 Kitchen Nightmares
 MasterChef
 New Girl
 Raising Hope
 The Simpsons
 So You Think You Can Dance
 Touch
 The X Factor
New series
 Ben and Kate
 CFB on Fox
 Does Someone Have to Go? *
 The Following *
 The Goodwin Games *
 The Mindy Project
 The Mob Doctor

Not returning from 2011–12:
 Alcatraz
 Allen Gregory
 Breaking In
 The Choice
 The Finder
 House
 I Hate My Teenage Daughter
 Napoleon Dynamite
 Q'Viva! The Chosen
 Take Me Out
 Terra Nova

Ion Television

Returning series
 Flashpoint
 The Listener (moved from NBC)

New series
 WWE Main Event

NBC

Returning series
 30 Rock
 America's Got Talent
 American Ninja Warrior (moved from G4)
 The Apprentice
 Betty White's Off Their Rockers
 The Biggest Loser
 Community
 Dateline NBC
 Fashion Star
 Football Night in America
 Grimm
 Law & Order: Special Victims Unit
 NBC Sunday Night Football
 The Office
 Parenthood
 Parks and Recreation
 Rock Center with Brian Williams
 Smash
 Up All Night
 The Voice
 Whitney
New series
 1600 Penn *
 Animal Practice
 Camp *
 Chicago Fire
 Crossing Lines *
 Deception *
 Do No Harm *
 Get Out Alive with Bear Grylls *
 Go On
 Guys with Kids
 Hannibal *
 Hollywood Game Night *
 The New Normal
 Next Caller
 Ready for Love *
 Revolution
 Save Me *
 Siberia *
 Take It All

Not returning from 2011–12:
 Are You There, Chelsea?
 Awake
 Bent
 Best Friends Forever
 Chuck
 Escape Routes
 Fear Factor (moved to MTV)
 The Firm
 Free Agents
 Harry's Law
 Love in the Wild
 The Playboy Club
 Prime Suspect
 Stars Earn Stripes
 Who Do You Think You Are? (moved to TLC; returning to NBC in 2021–22)
 Who's Still Standing?

Renewals and cancellations

Full season pickups
ABC
 Nashville—Picked up for a full season on November 12, 2012.
 The Neighbors—Picked up for a full season on October 29, 2012.
 Scandal—Picked up for a full season on October 29, 2012.
 Shark Tank—Picked up 2 additional episodes, totaling the season to 24 episodes on October 22, 2012. Plus 2 additional episodes on March 5, 2013 totaling the season to 26 episodes.

CBS
 Elementary—Picked up for a full season on October 23, 2012.
 Vegas—Picked up for a full 22-episode season on October 23, 2012, which was later reduced to 21 episodes.

The CW
 Arrow—Picked up for a full season on October 22, 2012.
 Beauty & the Beast—Picked up for a full season on .

Fox
 Ben and Kate—Picked up for an 18-episode full season on October 8, 2012.
 The Mindy Project—Picked up for a 22-episode full season on October 8, 2012. plus 2 additional episodes on October 16, 2012 for a 24-episode season.
NBC
 Chicago Fire—Picked up for a full season on November 8, 2012.
 Go On—Picked up for a full season on October 2, 2012.
 Law & Order: Special Victims Unit—Picked up two additional episodes, totaling the season to 24 episodes on .
 The New Normal—Picked up for a full season on October 2, 2012.
 Revolution—Picked up for a full 22-episode season on October 2, 2012, which was later reduced to 20 episodes.

Renewals
ABC
 20/20—Renewed for a thirty-fifth season on May 14, 2013.
 America's Funniest Home Videos—Renewed for a twenty-fourth season on May 14, 2013.
 The Bachelor—Renewed for an eighteenth season on May 14, 2013.
 Castle—Renewed for a sixth season on May 10, 2013.
 Dancing with the Stars—Renewed for a seventeenth season on May 14, 2013.
 Grey's Anatomy—Renewed for a tenth season on May 10, 2013.
 Last Man Standing—Renewed for a third season on May 10, 2013.
 The Middle—Renewed for a fifth season on May 10, 2013.
 Modern Family—Renewed for a fifth season on May 10, 2013.
 Nashville—Renewed for a second season on May 10, 2013.
 The Neighbors—Renewed for a second season on May 11, 2013.
 Once Upon a Time—Renewed for a third season on May 10, 2013.
 Revenge—Renewed for a third season on May 10, 2013.
 Saturday Night Football—Six more games were announced on March 5, 2013.
 Scandal—Renewed for a third season on May 10, 2013.
 Shark Tank—Renewed for a fifth season on May 14, 2013.
Suburgatory—Renewed for a third season on May 10, 2013.
 The Taste—Renewed for a second season on May 14, 2013.
 Wife Swap—Renewed for a third season on July 31, 2013.