Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Jeremiah Goodman (October 22, 1922 – September 7, 2017) was an American illustrator. He was born in Buffalo, New York.

Goodman signed his work with his first name only. Goodman used his unique painting style to create the essence of a building's interior. 

His painting interprets the plans of both architects and interior designers. He paints original portraits of spaces for both commercial and private clients. For almost twenty years he created the covers for Interior Design magazine, and also books on interiors and for murals.

Goodman died on September 7, 2017 of complications from pneumonia in New York City at the age of 94.

References

Other websites
The official website of Jeremiah Goodman
The official website of Dean Rhys-Morgan, independent curator of works by Jeremiah Goodman

1922 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Disease-related deaths in New York City
American illustrators
Artists from New York City
People from Buffalo, New York
Tomás Félix Villanueva Rodríguez (25 February 1953 – 7 September 2017) was a Spanish politician. He was born in Valladolid, Spain. He served as a politician for the region of Castile and León. He served as the region's Vice President from 2001 through 2003.

Villanueva died of a heart attack on 7 September 2017 in Valladolid, Spain at the age of 64.

References

Other websites

1953 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Spanish politicians
Vice presidents
Eugene Richard "Gene" Michael (June 2, 1938 – September 7, 2017), nicknamed "Stick", was an American shortstop, coach, scout, manager and executive in Major League Baseball. He was born in Kent, Ohio.

Michael played for the Pittsburgh Pirates, Los Angeles Dodgers, New York Yankees, and Detroit Tigers from 1966 to 1975. After his playing career, Michael managed the Yankees and Chicago Cubs, and served as the Yankees' general manager. Michael built the Yankees team that became a dynasty in the late 1990s.

Michael died of a heart attack on September 7, 2017, in Oldsmar, Florida at the age of 79.

References

Other websites
 

1938 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Pittsburgh Pirates players
Los Angeles Dodgers players
New York Yankees players
Detroit Tigers players
Chicago Cubs managers
Sportspeople from Ohio
The 2017 Chiapas earthquake was a strong earthquake that hit Mexico and Guatemala on September 7, 2017. The quake scored a magnitude of 8.4 Mw on the magnitude (or strength) scale. At least sixty people died.

References

Earthquake
Earthquake
Chiapas
Chiapas
Earthquake
Earthquake
Earthquake
Christchurch earthquake may refer to a number of earthquakes that affected Christchurch, New Zealand.

Christchurch earthquakes 
 1869 Christchurch earthquake on 5 June 1869
 2010 Canterbury earthquake on 4 September 2010
 2011 Christchurch earthquake on 22 February 2011
 June 2011 Christchurch earthquake on 13 June 2011
 February 2016 Christchurch earthquake on 14 February 2016

Earthquakes elsewhere causing damage in Christchurch 
 1855 Wairarapa earthquake on 23 January 1855
 1888 North Canterbury earthquake on 1 September 1888
 1901 Cheviot earthquake on 16 November 1901
 2016 Kaikoura earthquake on 14 November 2016
The Aérospatiale SA-341 Gazelle is a French helicopter designed and built by Aérospatiale. It was also built under licence in UK by Westland as Westland Gazelle for Royal Navy and Royal Air Force. Some were built and used by Yugoslavia as SOKO SA-341 Partizan.
It was used for anti-tank, reconnaissance and training.
Many are also used for private helicopter.

Bibliography 
 Jackson, Robert, Helicopters: Military, Civilian, and Rescue Rotorcraft (The Aviation Factfile).  London: Grange Books Ltd, 2005. .
 Gaillard, Pierre, Avions et hélicoptères militaires d'aujourd'hui Paris, France : Larivière éditions, 1999.  .
 Frawley, Gerard, The international directory of military aircraft 2002/2003 .  London: Aerospace Publication, 2002. .

British military aircraft
French military aircraft
Helicopters
Gazelle
A training helicopter is a light helicopter used specially for training. Some are civilian but most are military.

Related pages
 Training aircraft

Helicopters
Agathaumas ("great wonder") is a dubious genus of a large ceratopsid dinosaur that lived in Wyoming during the Late Cretaceous  (65 million years ago). The name comes from Greek, αγαν - 'much' and θαυμα - 'wonder'. It was seen as the largest land animal known at the time of its discovery and might be a synonym of Triceratops. It was related to Ceratops.

Ceratopsids
Dinosaurs of North America
In the geologic timescale, the Bajocian is an age or stage in the Middle Jurassic. It lasted from approximately 170.3 Ma to around 168.3 Ma (million years ago). The Bajocian age succeeds the Aalenian age and precedes the Bathonian age.

References

Jurassic
Jews believe in only one god, because they believe that that one god was not only the creator of the world, but also that they can have an individual and personal relationship with him. The name of that god is God, meaning “The Name” or “My Master”. 

The religion started in Mesopotamia, later on moving to Canaan, and near the Middle East. It developed gradually around 1800 BCE. During this time, God talked to Abraham, and told him to go to Canaan with his followers. Once they arrived, they became sheep herders. But one day, famine caused them to flee to Egypt, where they eventually became slaves. After all that happened, God talked to another spiritual leader in Judaism to help Abraham and his followers get back to Canaan, which he eventually did. The religion spread widely after that. The spread is called the Jewish Diaspora. The Jews spread to other countries and took their religion with them.
The Jews have to follow specific rules from their bible. One of them is the 10 commandments. They also have to live near their Synagogue because they don't believe in taking transportation on Shabbat.

References 
Judaism
The 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification UEFA Group A was one of the nine UEFA groups for 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification. The group was made up of six teams: Netherlands, France, Sweden, Bulgaria, Belarus, and Luxembourg.

Table

Goalscorers
8 goals

 Marcus Berg

6 goals

 Arjen Robben

4 goals

 Olivier Giroud
 Antoine Griezmann
 Aurélien Joachim
 Emil Forsberg

3 goals

 Georgi Kostadinov
 Memphis Depay
 Quincy Promes
 Davy Pröpper
 Andreas Granqvist
 Mikael Lustig
 Ola Toivonen

2 goals

 Pavel Savitski
 Ivaylo Chochev
 Spas Delev
 Ivelin Popov
 Kévin Gameiro
 Thomas Lemar
 Dimitri Payet
 Paul Pogba
 Vincent Janssen
 Wesley Sneijder

1 goal

 Alexei Rios
 Anton Saroka
 Mikhail Sivakow
 Maksim Valadzko
 Mihail Aleksandrov
 Stanislav Manolev
 Marcelinho
 Dimitar Rangelov
 Aleksandar Tonev
 Blaise Matuidi
 Kylian Mbappé
 Florian Bohnert
 Maxime Chanot
 Daniel da Mota
 Olivier Thill
 Davy Klaassen
 Georginio Wijnaldum
 Jimmy Durmaz
 Oscar Hiljemark
 Isaac Kiese Thelin
 Victor Lindelöf
 Christoffer Nyman
Other websites
 
 Qualifiers – Europe: Round 1 , FIFA.com
FIFA World Cup, UEFA.com
 Standings – Qualifying round: Group A, UEFA.com

2016 in sports
2017 in sports
2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)
Innerferrera () is a village and former municipality of the district Hinterrhein in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. On 1 January 2008 the former municipalities of Innerferrera and Ausserferrera merged into the new municipality of Ferrera.

Villages in Graubünden
Former municipalities of Graubünden
Jenaz () is a municipality of the district of Prättigau/Davos in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Davos
Jenins () is a municipality in the district of Landquart in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Landquart
Ferrera is a municipality of the district of Hinterrhein in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

History
It was formed on 1 January 2008 through the merger of Ausserferrera and Innerferrera.

Villages
 Ausserferrera
 Innerferrera

Languages

Gallery

References

Other websites

 Official Website 
 
 

2008 establishments in Switzerland
Municipalities in Hinterrhein
Villars-Sainte-Croix is a municipality in the district of Ouest lausannois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official Homepage  

Municipalities in Ouest Lausannois
Die () is a small city and commune in southeastern France in the Drôme department, of which it is a sub-prefecture. It is in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.

Geography
Die is in the eastern part of the Drôme department. The Drôme river, a tributary of the Rhône river, flows through the commune.

It has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

The distances from Die to other cities are:
 Paris, the national capital - ;
 Lyon, the regional capital - ;
 Marseille - ;
 Strasbourg - ;
 Reims - ;
 Bordeaux - ;
 Toulouse - ;
 Montpellier - ;
 Nice - .

The commune of Die is surrounded by 8 communes: Chamaloc, Romeyer, Laval-d'Aix, Molières-Glandaz, Aix-en-Diois, Barsac, Ponet-et-Saint-Auban, Marignac-en-Diois.

Climate
The climate of Die, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

Population
The inhabitants of Die are known, in French, as Diois (women: Dioises).
With a population of 4,516, Die has a population density of  inhabitants/km2.

Evolution of the population in Die

Administration
Die is a sub-prefecture in the Drôme department since 1800. It is the capital of the Die arrondissement and is also the administrative centre () of the canton of Le Diois formed by 63 communes, with 13,617 inhabitants (2014).

Twin towns 
Die is twinned with:
  Wirksworth, United Kingdom
  Varallo Sesia, Italy
  Frankenau, Germany
  Kiskunfélegyháza, Hungary

Gallery

Related pages
 Arrondissement of Die
 Communes of the Drôme department

References

Other websites

 Ville de Die - Official site 
 Departamental Council website 
 Prefecture website 
 Drôme Tourisme 
 Office de Tourisme du Pays Diois 

Subprefectures in France
Communes in Drôme
Türkân Akyol (September 12, 1928 – September 7, 2017) was a Turkish   politician, physician and  academic. She was the first Turkish female government minister, and the first female university rector in Turkey. She was born in Istanbul, Turkey. She served as Minister of State from 1992 through 1995.

Akyol died on 7 September 2017 in Ankara, Turkey of a lung infection at the age of 88.

References

Other websites
 http://www.guide2womenleaders.com/First-female-ministers.htm

1928 births
2017 deaths
Politicians from Istanbul
Turkish academics
Physicians
Don Williams (May 27, 1939 – September 8, 2017) was an American country singer, songwriter, and 2010 inductee to the Country Music Hall of Fame. He began his solo career in 1971, singing popular ballads and amassing 17 number one country hits.

His straightforward yet smooth bass-baritone voice, soft tones, and imposing build earned him the nickname: "Gentle Giant" of country music.

On September 8, 2017, Williams died after a short battle with emphysema in Mobile, Alabama at the age of 78.

References

1939 births
2017 deaths
American country singers
American singer-songwriters
Disease-related deaths in Alabama
Deaths from emphysema
Singers from Florida
Writers from Florida
Jerry Eugene Pournelle (; August 7, 1933 – September 8, 2017) was an American science fiction writer, essayist, and journalist. He contributed for many years to the computer magazine Byte. Pournelle served as President of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America in 1973.

References

Other websites

 Jerry Pournelle  at 1999 NASFiC website where he was GoH
 How Jerry Pournelle got kicked off the ARPANET
 Jerry Pournelle Interview at AMCtv.com 

1933 births
2017 deaths
American columnists
American essayists
American journalists
American military personnel of the Korean War
American novelists
American science fiction writers
Deaths from stroke
People from Shreveport, Louisiana
American short story writers
Writers from Louisiana
American bloggers
Military people from Louisiana
Les McDonald, CM (30 April 1933 – 4 September 2017) was a Canadian athlete and administrator. He was the founding President of the International Triathlon Union (ITU) from 1989-2008, and was made an Honorary President for the organization until his death in 2017.

McDonald is largely credited with getting the sport of triathlon into the Olympic Games, with the inaugural race taking place at the Games of the XXVII Olympiad in Sydney, Australia, in 2000. He is a member of the Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame (2007), the BC Sports Hall of Fame (2009), and the ITU Hall of Fame (2014). He was awarded the Olympic Order in 2010, in Vancouver, by the International Olympic Committee.

McDonald was inducted as a Member of the Order of Canada in 2013 by His Excellency the Right Honourable David Johnston, the Governor General of Canada.

References

1933 births
2017 deaths
Sportspeople from British Columbia
Triathletes
Canadian athletes
Myopathy is a disease of the muscle in which the muscle fibers do not function properly. 

This results in muscular weakness. "Myopathy" simply means muscle disease (Greek myo- "muscle" + patheia < -pathy "suffering"). This meaning implies that the primary defect is within the muscle, as opposed to the nerves ("neuropathies" or "neurogenic" disorders) or elsewhere (e.g., the brain). Muscle cramps, stiffness, and spasm can also be associated with myopathy.

Muscular disease can be classified as neuromuscular or musculoskeletal in nature. Some conditions, such as myositis, can be considered both neuromuscular and musculoskeletal.

References

Muscle diseases
Pierre Bergé  (; 14 November 1930 – 8 September 2017) was a French industrialist and patron. He was the co-founder of Yves Saint Laurent Couture House and onetime life partner and longtime business partner of the late fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent.

Bergé was recognized with the Order of Orange-Nassau, Officer of the Ordre National du Mérite, Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres, and Legion of Honor.

Bergé died of myopathy on 8 September 2017, in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, at the age of 86.

References

1930 births
2017 deaths
French businesspeople
French LGBT people
French LGBT rights activists
The United States National Health Care Act, or the Expanded and Improved Medicare for All Act () is a bill introduced in the United States House of Representatives by Representative John Conyers (D-MI). The bill had 49 cosponsors in 2015. As of August 12, 2017, it had 116 cosponsors, which amounts to a majority of the Democratic caucus in the House of Representatives and is the highest level of support the bill has ever received since Conyers began annually introducing the bill in 2003.

The act would create a universal single-payer health care system in the United States, the rough equivalent of Canada's Medicare and Taiwan's Bureau of National Health Insurance, among other examples. Under a single-payer system, most medical care would be paid for by the Government of the United States, ending the need for private health insurance and premiums, and probably recasting private insurance companies as providing purely supplemental coverage, to be used when non-essential care is sought.
The bill was first introduced in 2003, when it had 25 cosponsors, and has been reintroduced in each Congress since. During the 2009 health care debates over the bill that became the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, H.R. 676 was expected to be debated and voted upon by the House in September 2009, but was never debated.

The bill was introduced again recently by Rep. Conyers in the House of Representatives. Senator Bernie Sanders has said that he intends to introduce a parallel bill in the United States Senate in the future.

References

Healthcare in the United States
Energy policy means the way of usage and conservation of energy and the means to conserve it. Energy has bought immense changes in human life. Thus energy conservation is gaining much momentum.

Energy
Blake Heron (January 11, 1982 – September 8, 2017) was an American actor. He starred as Marty Preston in the 1996 movie Shiloh. He was born in Sherman Oaks, California. He also appeared in Cheaters, Boston Public (2000), Family Law (1999) and The Guardian, he took on the role of Specialist Galen Bungum in We Were Soldiers (2002).  He also appeared in Dandelion (2004).

Heron was found dead at his apartment by his girlfriend in Los Angeles, California on September 8, 2017, aged 35. In the days before his death, he was recovering from his heroin addiction and suffered from the flu.

References

Other websites

1982 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from influenza
American movie actors
American television actors
American child actors
Actors from Los Angeles
was a Japanese composer of avant-garde music.

Ichiyanagi was born in Kobe, Japan.

One of his best known works is the 1960 composition Kaiki, which combined Japanese instruments, shō and koto, and western instruments, harmonica and saxophone.

Another work, Distance (1961), required the performers to play from a distance of three meters from their instruments. Anima 7 (1964) stated that chosen action should be performed "as slowly as possible".

Ichiyanagi was married to Yoko Ono from 1956 to 1963.

Ichiyanagi won the 33rd Suntory Music Award (2001). He has been honored with Japan's Order of Culture.
Ichiyanagi died on 7 October 2022, at the age of 89.

References

Other websites
 
 
 Julian Cope's Japrocksampler entry on Toshi Ichiyanagi 

1933 births
2022 deaths
Japanese composers
Michael Moriarty (born April 5, 1941) is an American-Canadian stage and screen actor and a jazz musician. He received an Emmy Award, a Tony Award and Golden Globe Award. He is known for his first acting role on American television as a Nazi SS officer in the 1978 mini-series Holocaust.

Moriarty played Executive Assistant District Attorney Benjamin Stone for the first four seasons (1990–1994) on the television show Law & Order. Moriarty is also known for his roles in movies such as Bang the Drum Slowly, Who'll Stop the Rain, Q: The Winged Serpent, The Stuff, Pale Rider, Troll, Courage Under Fire, and Shiloh.

References

Other websites
 
 
 Michael Moriarty  at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
 
 
Yahoo Movies: Michael Moriarty
Michael Moriarty UUU fan site (via archive.org): includes semi-regular blog posts by Moriarty
Michael Moriarty(Aveleyman)
Tony Award winning actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
1941 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
American jazz musicians
American pianists
Republicans (United States)
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian voice actors
Canadian stage actors
Actors from Detroit
Musicians from Detroit
Actors from British Columbia
Musicians from British Columbia
American bloggers
Mícheál Ó Muircheartaigh (; born 20 August 1930) is an Irish Gaelic games commentator for the Irish national radio and television, Raidió Teilifís. 

In a career that has lasted 60 years, he has come to be regarded as the "voice of Gaelic games." His prolific career has earned him a place in Guinness World Records.

References

Other websites

1930 births
Living people
Irish television presenters
Irish radio personalities
Trump: The Art of the Deal is a 1987 book credited to businessman Donald Trump and journalist Tony Schwartz. Part memoir and part business-advice book. It was the first book published by Trump, Trump said that the book helped to make him a "household name". 

It reached number 1 on The New York Times Best Seller list, stayed there for 13 weeks, and altogether held a position on the list for 48 weeks.

The book received additional attention during Trump's 2016 campaign for the presidency of the United States. He said it as one of his proudest accomplishments and his second-favorite book after the Bible.

References

Donald Trump
1987 books
Megaflora (from Greek μέγας megas "huge" and Latin Flōra goddess of flowers, from flōs "flower") is the collective name of extremely large plant species. Examples of megaflora include the sequoias of California and a number of extinct plant species from the Mesozoic.

Plants
Luna Shamsuddoha (4 October – 17 February 2021) was a Bangladeshi Women Entrepreneur. She was the Chairman of the software firm Dohatec New Media, in Dhaka Bangladesh, which she founded in 1992. She was the first woman to head any state-owned bank in Bangladesh. She is the founder President of Bangladesh Women in Technology (BWIT). She has got ‘Bangladesh Business Award-2017’ for her exceptional contribution to the country’s economy and honored with `Annona Best 10 award' for her remarkable execution in local software industry as a women entrepreneur  She serves as board member of SME Foundation, Independent University Bangladesh (IUB), Director of state-owned Janata Bank Limited. She has joined as chairman of the state-owned Janata Bank Limited.
Early life and education
Shamsuddoha was born to Lutfar Rahman and Hasina Rahman on 4 October in Dhaka. She got her Secondary School certificate from Viqarunnisa Noon School and College and Higher Secondary School certificate from Holy Cross College. She has a master's degree in International Relations (IR) from University of Dhaka.

Career
She began business in 1985 as the Managing Partner of The Executive Center. Prior to that, she functioned as English Language Teacher at British Council Language Resource Center and as Lecturer, English Language, Institute of Modern Languages, Dhaka University. Her company is an Independent Software Vendor (ISV) and System Integrator. Dohatec provides software solutions to institutions, government agencies and corporations in USA, Canada, Germany, Switzerland, and Bangladesh. Dohatec’s key clients are The World Bank, World Health Organisation, US Postal Service, Government of Bangladesh and Bangladesh Army.
Personal life
Shamsuddoha was married to A. K. M. Shamsuddoha, a businessman in Dhaka. The couple had a daughter Reem Shamsuddoha.

Shamsuddoha died on 17 February 2021 in Dhaka.

Awards
 Bangladesh Business Award, 2017
 Honorary Special Recognition Award by Global Women Inventors & Innovators Network (GWIIN), 2013

References 

2021 deaths
Bangladeshi businesspeople
People from Dhaka
The University of Dhaka (ঢাকা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়), also known as Dhaka University or simply DU), is the oldest university in modern Bangladesh. It was created in 1921 during the British Raj. It is important to the modern history of Bangladesh. After the Partition of India, the university was important to the progressive and democratic movements in Pakistan. Its students and teachers played a central role in the rise of Bengali nationalism and the independence of Bangladesh.

Today, it is the largest public university in Bangladesh, with a student body of 33,000 and a faculty of 1,800.

Other websites
Official website

References

University of Dhaka
1921 establishments in Asia
Heiteren is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
History 
Excavations made by Robert Bruce Foote indicate that the region was inhabited in the Stone age. During the end of first millennium B. C, it was under the Thondaiman kings. The Pallavas with their capital at Kanchi came to power in about 500 A. D. When the Pallava kingdom began to decline, the region was conquered by the Western Gangas in about 760 A. D. Chingleput was ruled by the Rashtrakutas, Cholas and the Kakatiyas of Warangal until the 13th century AD when it fell to the Delhi Sultanate. Chingleput area was conquered by the Vijayanagar Empire which ruled the region from 1393 till 1565 and from 1565 till 1640 as the kingdom of Chandragiri.
The area was annexed by the Mughals in 1687 and was later conquered by the Nawab of the Carnatic. In 1763, Chingleput was ceded to the British East India Company by Mohammad Ali, the then Nawab of the Carnatic. It was the site of the Carnatic Wars and was frequently taken by Tipu Sultan during the last years of the 18th century.After the independence of India, the district became part in 1950 of the newly named Madras State. As a result of the 1956 States Reorganisation Act, the state's boundaries were re-organised following linguistic lines.

Population
As of 1901, Chingleput had a total population of 1,312,222. 96 percent of the population were Hindus while the rest where Christians and Muslims. About three-fourths of the people spoke Tamil as their mother tongue the remainder spoke Telugu. Due to its proximity to Madras city, there were also large numbers of Europeans in the district.

References

Districts of Madras Presidency
History 
Coimbatore was a part of the ancient Chera kingdom during the Sangam Age. After the Chera kingdom fell, the region was ruled by the Western Gangas and the Hoysalas. Coimbatore came under Muslim rule in the 13th century AD and was a province of the Vijayanagar Empire. After the fall of the Vijayanagar Empire, Coimbatore was ruled by the Madurai Nayaks till 17th century. A series of wars between the Kingdoms of Kingdom of Mysore of Madurai Nayak dynasty resulted in the region coming under the control of Mysore kings till the defeat of Tipu Sultan in the Third Mysore War in 1792, Coimbatore became a part of British India.
The district was founded in 1805. In 1868 Nilgiri District was segregated. The Avinashi taluk was formed when Karur was separated from the district and merged with Trichinopoly District. In 1927 and 1929 other readjustments were made. In 1956 the Kollegal taluk was transferred to Mysore State.

References

Districts of Madras Presidency
History 
Madura district was the centre of the Pandya kingdom and its capital city of Madurai was flourishing ever since the Sangam period. In the 10th century AD, the region was conquered by the rising Chola power. The Pandyas governed as subordinate from the 10th to the 13th century AD when they asserted their independence and established their supremacy over the declining Cholas. After a short and progressive rule, the Pandyas were defeated by the Delhi Sultanate whose ruled Alauddin Khilji sacked Madura. The region was ruled by the Madurai Sultanate for some time before it was conquered by the Vijayanagar Empire. The Vijayanagar kings were succeeded by the Madurai Nayak kingdom whose demise in 1736 left behind a huge void. After a short period of anarchy, Madura was conquered by the British East India Company and the district of Madura was carved out.

Taluks 
Madura district was sub-divided into 15 taluks, including 5 zamindari taluks of Ramnad estate and 3 zamindari taluks of Sivaganga estate.
References

Districts of Madras Presidency
Gyposaurus (meaning "vulture lizard", referring to the outdated hypothesis that prosauropods were carnivores) is a genus of prosauropod from the early Jurassic of South Africa and China. It is usually considered to represent juveniles of other prosauropods, but "G." sinensis is regarded as a possibly valid species.

References

Saurischia
Ibadan is the capital of Oyo State, Nigeria. There are over 3 million people living in Ibadan which makes it the most populous city in Oyo state. It is the third most populous city in Nigeria, after Lagos and Kano. It is the largest city in the country by land size.

Ibadan is located in south-western Nigeria. Ibadan was the centre of administration of the old Western Region since the days of the British colonial rule, and parts of the city's ancient protective walls still stand to this day. The major inhabitants of the city are Yoruba, as well as various communities from other parts of the country.
Citipati (pronounced  in Hindi, meaning 'funeral pyre lord') is a genus of oviraptorid theropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Period of what is now Mongolia.

The type species, Citipati osmolskae, was described in 2001. A second, as yet unnamed species may also exist. Citipati is often confused with the similar Oviraptor

Feathered dinosaurs
Zapalasaurus is a genus of dinosaur named after the city of Zapala. The type species, Zapalasaurus bonapartei, was found in Neuquén Province, Argentina. It was a diplodocoid, a long-necked herbivore, and it lived during the Early Cretaceous.

References 

Sauropodomorphs
Neuquén Province
Limaysaurus is a herbivorous rebbachisaurid sauropod dinosaur from Argentina.

Sauropods
Telmatosaurus (meaning "marsh lizard") is a genus of basal hadrosaurid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous. It was about five meters (16 ft) long. It was found in what is now Romania.

Hadrosauridae
Cretaceous dinosaurs
Dakotaraptor is a genus of large carnivorous theropod dromaeosaurid dinosaur. It lived in the Late Cretaceous of North America.

Description

Size
Dakotaraptor was about  long. That makes it one of the largest dromaeosaurids known. 

Cretaceous dinosaurs
Latenivenatrix (meaning "hiding hunter") is a genus of troodontid. It was previously identified as Troodon. 

Latenivenatrix has an estimated skull length of  and a size . This makes it the largest troodontid known.

References

Coelurosaurs
Cretaceous dinosaurs
Guarinisuchus is an extinct genus of crocodyliform from the Late Cretaceous and Early Paleocene periods, 66-62 million years ago of the María Farinha Formation, Brazil. It was a dominant predator in its environment, and reached a length of 3 m (10 ft). Guarinisuchus appears to be closely related to marine crocodylomorphs found in Africa, which supports the hypothesis that the group originated in Africa and migrated to South America before spreading into the waters off the North American coast.

References

Archosaurs
Tangvayosaurus (meaning "Tang Vay lizard") is a genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Aptian-Albian age Lower Cretaceous Grès Supérior Formation of Savannakhet, Laos. It was a basal titanosaur, about 15 m long, and is known from the remains of two or three individuals.

Material 
It is based on TV4-1 to TV4-36, consisting of a partial pelvis, several back vertebrae and a tail vertebra, ribs, and an upper arm bone (humerus).

References 

Sauropods
Patrick Joseph "P. J." Kennedy (January 14, 1858 – May 18, 1929) was an American businessman and politician. Kennedy was a major figure in the Democratic Party in Boston. He was the father of Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. (1888-1969) and the grandfather of President John F. Kennedy (1917-1963).

The son of Irish immigrants, he was the only surviving male in the family after two outbreaks of Cholera. He started work at fourteen as a stevedore in the docks. Kennedy owned three saloons and a whisky import house, and eventually had major interests in coal and banking. He moved successfully into politics, as a sociable man able to mix comfortably with both the Irish and the Protestant elite, and he sat in the Massachusetts House of Representatives and in the Massachusetts Senate. His particular talent was for the behind-the-scenes machinations for which Boston politics became so notorious.

Early life
Early life 

P. J. was the youngest of five children born to Irish Catholic immigrants Patrick Kennedy (1823–1858) and Bridget Murphy (1821–1888), who were both from New Ross, County Wexford, and married in Boston on September 26, 1849. The couple's elder son, John, had died of cholera in infancy two years before P. J. was born. Ten months after P. J.'s birth, his father Patrick also succumbed to the infectious cholera epidemic that infested the family's East Boston neighborhood. As the only surviving male, P. J. was the first Kennedy to receive a formal education. His mother Bridget had purchased an East Boston stationery and notions store where she had worked. The business took off and expanded into a grocery and liquor store.
At the age of fourteen, P. J. left school to work with his mother and three older sisters, Mary, Joanna, and Margaret, as a stevedore on the Boston Docks. In the 1880s, with money he had saved from his modest earnings, he launched a business career by buying a saloon in Haymarket Square downtown. In time, he bought a second establishment by the East Boston docks. Next, to capitalize on the social drinking of upperclass Boston, Kennedy purchased a third bar in an upscale East Boston hotel, the Maverick House. Before he was thirty, his growing prosperity allowed him to buy a whiskey-importing business. By the time he died in 1929, Kennedy held an interest in a coal company and a substantial amount ofstock in a bank, the Columbia Trust Company. His wealth afforded his family of one son and two daughters an attractive home on Jeffries Point in East Boston.

Political career
Kennedy was "always ready to help less fortunate fellow Irishmen with a little cash and some sensible advice." He enjoyed the approval and respect of most folks in East Boston, living on the hill of a mixed Boston neighborhood of upscale Irish and Protestant elite. Beginning in 1884, he converted his popularity into five consecutive one-year terms in the Massachusetts House of Representatives, followed by three two-year terms in the Massachusetts Senate. Establishing himself as one of Boston's principal Democratic leaders, he was invited to give one of the seconding speeches for Grover Cleveland at the party's 1888 national convention in St. Louis. However, he found campaigning, speech making, and legislative maneuvering, to be less appealing than the behind-the-scenes machinations that characterized so much of Boston politics in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries
. After leaving the Senate in 1895, Kennedy spent his political career as an appointed elections commissioner, an appointed fire commissioner, as the backroom boss of Boston's Ward Two, and as a member of his party's unofficial Board of Strategy.
Marriage and children 
On November 23, 1887, he married Mary Augusta Hickey (1857-1923), daughter of James Hickey and Margaret Martha Field. P. J. and Mary had four children:
Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. (1888-1969), a businessman and politician who married Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy (1890-1995).
Francis Kennedy (1891-1892), died young.
Mary Kennedy (1892-1972), who married George William Connelly (1898-1971).
Margaret Kennedy (1898-1974), who married Charles Joseph Burke (1899-1967).

Death 
P. J. Kennedy died on May 18, 1929 from natural causes at age 71.
Kennedy family
Filippo Reef is a coral reef in the Pacific Ocean. It is located at ,  east of Starbuck Island in the Line Islands. The reef was reported by the master of the Italian barque Filippo who saw it on 28 June 1886. From  an unidentified report of  breakers dated 1926, it was estimated to have a water depth of only , and appeared to be about  long northwest to southeast, and less in width.

The only sighting referenced shows a date of 1926. The topographic data supplied by the General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans (GEBCO), however, shows a sea depth of . It is therefore likely that this 1926 report is an error, and that Filippo Reef is a phantom island. Maps showing the reef rely on the report of 1926, and  are likely in error.

Nevertheless, it is marked in the 2005 edition of the National Geographic Atlas of the World.

References

Phantom islands
FC Schaffhausen is a football club which plays in Switzerland.

Honours
Swiss Cup: Runners-up
 1988, 1994
Challenge League: 1st
 2004
Swiss Super League: 8th
 2006

Other websites
 Official website 

1896 establishments in Switzerland
Schaffhausen
Schaffhausen
Wood fuel is a type of energy that is burnt down to create energy, such as heat or light.

Wood
Fuel
Klosters-Serneus is a ski resort and municipality of the district Davos in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

It is a popular ski location and the slopes are easily accessible via a large cable car.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Davos
Ski areas and resorts in Switzerland
Küblis is a municipality in the district of Davos in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

References

Municipalities in Davos
The Drôme () is a river in southeastern France. It is a left tributary of the Rhône river. It gives its name to the French department of Drôme.

Geography
The Drôme river has a length of , and a drainage basin with an area of .

Its average yearly discharge (volume of water which passes through a section of the river per unit of time) is  at Saillans in the Drôme department.

Average monthly discharge (m3/s) at Saillans (108 years)

Course
The Drôme starts in the Col de Carabès, in the western foothills of the Alps, in the commune of La Bâtie-des-Fonds, (Drôme department), at an altitude of about . From here, the Drôme flows first to the northwest and then to the west.

The Drôme river flows within the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, 2 departments and 37 communes. It flows through the following communes, among others:
 Drôme : Valdrôme, Luc-en-Diois, Die, Saillans, Allex, Crest, Loriol-sur-Drôme, Livron-sur-Drôme
 Ardèche : Le Pouzin (at its confluence)
Finally, it flows into the Rhône river in the commune of Loriol-sur-Drôme, on the border with the Ardèche department.

Main tributaries
The main tributaries of the Drôme river are:

Left tributaries:
 Roanne - 33.9 km

Right tributaries:
 Bez - 25.4 km
 Gervanne - 29.9 km

Related pages
 List of rivers of France

References

Rivers of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Air Transat is a Canadian leisure airline based in Montreal, Quebec. It was founded in December 1986. In 2016 there were about 2,500 employees.

Other websites
airtransat.com

Airlines of Canada
1986 establishments in North America
1980s establishments in Canada
Companies based in Montreal
Selima Ahmed (born 7 July 1960) is a Bangladeshi politician and businesswoman. She is the Vice Chairperson of Nitol-Niloy Group and started and is the President of the Bangladesh Women Chamber of Commerce and Industry (BWCCI). She is part of the board of Janata Bank Limited. She was a board member of Sonali Bank Limited, but is not any more. In 2014 she won the Oslo Business for Peace Award for her work in Business.  She is a Global Ambassador of The International Alliance for Women (TIAW) and also a Course Teacher of MBA class in University of Dhaka.

Early life and education
Ahmed earned her graduation and Masters in Business Management from Dhaka University and did short courses from USA, Japan, Denmark and Canada. She is a fellow of Stanford University. She has been working to help businesses for over 28 years and has helped many women entrepreneurs.
Career
Ahmad, is Vice Chairperson of the Nitol-Niloy Group. She is the Key person of the Bangladesh chapter of Women Democracy Network. She is a member of the Civil Society Advisory Group of UN Women. She also holds positions in different committees of various national and international organizations.

Personal life
Ahmad is married to Abdul Matlub Ahmad, a Business Leader and former President of Federation of Bangladesh Chambers of Commerce & Industries (FBCCI).
Awards
 Oslo Business for Peace Award, 2014
 Jeane J. Kirkpatrick Award by International Republican Institute, USA, 2013
 Priyadarshini Award by Federation of Indian Women Entrepreneurs(FIWE), 2012
 Women’s Contribution to Development by The Islamic Development Bank(IDB), 2012
 TIAW World of Difference 100 Award by The International Alliance for Women, Canada, 2010
 Special Prize for Women entrepreneurs by Dhaka International Trade Fair (DITF), 2010
 Women Entrepreneur Appreciation Award by Karachi Chamber of Commerce, 2009
 Business Express Award Women Entrepreneurs by Business Express, 2009
 Female Business Personality of the Year-2008 by Bangladesh Cultural Reporters Association, 2008
 Cultural Reporter’s Award: 2007
 Best Business Woman by Financial Weekly Magazine, 2000, 2002, 2003

References 

1960 births
Living people
Bangladeshi politicians
People from Dhaka‎
Bangladeshi businesspeople
Haleh Afshar, Baroness Afshar OBE FAcSS (; 21 May 1944 – 12 May 2022) was a British professor and a life peer in the House of Lords. She was a prominent Muslim feminist, and characterises herself as a Socialist and a Shi'a Muslim.  Her background is in equal opportunities in Britain, and before that, land reform and development in Iran, where she grew up, and journalism in both countries.

Afshar died on 12 May 2022 at the age of 77.

References

1944 births
2022 deaths
Academics of the University of York
British feminists
Iranian writers
British writers
People from Tehran
The estate of Ramnad was a permanently settled zamindari estate that existed in the Ramnad subdivision of the Madura district and later Ramnad district of the erstwhile Madras Presidency in British India from 1801 to 1949.

The seat of administration was the town of Ramanathapuram. The Zamindari had its origins in the Kingdom of Ramnad established by Raghunatha Kilavan in the late 17th century. In 1803, the Kingdom was converted to a Zamindari by the British. The male rulers of Ramnathapuram also bore the title of Sethupathi or "protector of the bridge", the bridge here referring to the legendary Rama's Bridge while female rulers bore the title "Nachiyar".

Details 
The estate covered an area of 2,104 square miles (5,450 km2) and had a population of 723,886 in 1901. It was one of the largest and most populous zamindari estates in the Madras Presidency. The zamindar of Ramnad paid a tribute of Rs. 3.75 lakhs for the year 1903-04 to the British government.

List of Sethupathis
Chieftains under the Madurai Nayak 
 Sadaikka Thevar Sethupathi (1590-1621)
 Kootan Sethupathi (1621-1637)
 Dalavai Sethupathi (1637-1659)
 Raghunatha Sethupathi (1659-1670

Independent kings 
 Raghunatha Kilavan (1670–1708)
 Vijaya Raghunatha Sethupathi I (1708–1723)
 Sundaresvara Raghunatha Sethupathi (1723 -1728)
 Kumara Muthu Vijaya Raghunatha Sethupathi (1728-1734)
 Muthukumara Raghunatha Sethupathi (1734-1747)
 Rakka Thevar (1747-1748)
 Vijaya Raghunatha Sethupathi II (1748-1760)
 Muthuramalinga Sethupathi I (1760-1794)

Ruler of princely state under the paramountcy of the British Raj 
Mangaleswari Nachiyar (1795-1803)
Zamindars 
 Mangaleswari Nachiyar (1803-1807)
 Annaswami Sethupathi (1807-1820)
 Ramaswami Sethupathi (1820-1830)
 Muthu Chella Thevar Sethupathi (1830-1846)
 Parvatha Vardhani Ammal Nachchiyar (1846–1862)
 Muthuramalinga Sethupathi II (1862–1873)
 Court of Wards (1873–1889)
 Bhaskara Sethupathy (1889–1903)
 Dinakara Sethupathy
 Raja Rajeswara Sethupathi (1903–1929)
 Shanmugha Rajeswara Sethupathi (1929–1967)
 Ramanatha Sethupathi (1967–1979)
 Rajeswari Nachiyar (1979-)

Reference 

Madras Presidency
Alina Maria Janowska-Zabłocka (16 April 1923 – 13 November 2017) was a Polish actress. She was known for her roles in  Zakazane piosenki and in Samson (by Andrzej Wajda). From 1970 to 1974, she starred in the comedy series Czterdziestolatek.

Biography
Janowska was born in 1923 in Warsaw, Poland. She came from a wealthy family. She was arrested on the night of 23 April 1942 for helping a Jewish family. She was imprisoned for 7 months in Pawiak in Warsaw. She was a member of the Warsaw Uprising.

In 1963, she married fencer Wojciech Zabłocki.

Janowska died on 13 November 2017 in Warsaw from Alzheimer's disease, aged 94.

References

Other websites

1923 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish stage actors
Polish radio actors
Polish voice actors
Elections Conducted and aftermath
In 1920, it won the first direct elections in the presidency and formed the government. For the next seventeen years, it formed four out of the five ministries and was in power for thirteen years. It was the main political alternative to the nationalist Indian National Congress in Madras. After it lost to the Congress in the 1937 election, it never recovered. It came under the leadership of Periyar E. V. Ramaswamy and his Self-Respect Movement. In 1944, Periyar transformed the Justice Party into the social organisation Dravidar Kazhagam and withdrew it from electoral politics. A rebel faction that called itself the original Justice Party, survived to contest one final election, in 1952.
Ideology
The Justice Party was isolated in contemporary Indian politics by its many controversial activities. It opposed Brahmins in civil service and politics, and this anti-Brahmin attitude shaped many of its ideas and policies. It opposed Annie Besant and her Home rule movement, because it believed home rule would benefit the Brahmins. The party also campaigned against the non-cooperation movement in the presidency. It was at odds with M. K. Gandhi, primarily due to his praise for Brahminism. Its mistrust of the Brahmin–dominated Congress led it to adopt a hostile stance toward the Indian independence movement. Although it professed to represent all non-Brahmins, the Justice Party eventually lost the support of Muslims and Untouchables, who accused it of serving the interests of only a few castes like Vellalars (Mudaliars, Pillais), Balija Naidus, Beri Chettis, Kapus and Kammas.
The Justice Party's power period is remembered for the introduction of caste-based reservations, and educational and religious reform. In opposition it is remembered for participating in the anti-Hindi agitations of 1937–40. The party was responsible for creating Andhra and Annamalai universities and for developing the area around present-day Theagaroya Nagar in Madras city.

References

 

Madras Presidency
This is a list of scientists from Africa.

Benin
Léopold K. Fakambi, he was a "Knight of the National Order of Benin" ; agronomist, d. 2021

Botswana
Linah Mohohlo, was Governor of the Bank of Botswana; economist
Thomas Tlou, was the first Motswana (Botswana citizen) to be vice-chancellor of the University of Botswana

Burkina Faso
Lassina Zerbo, prime minister; has a PhD in Geophysics from the Université de Paris XI
Paul Kaba Thieba, former prime minister; economist

Cameroon
Esther Dang, Director of the Cameroon National Investment company; presidential candidate; economist
Achille Mbembe, he is a political scientist

Chad
Kalzeubet Pahimi Deubet, former prime minister; economist

Egypt

Ghana
Kofi Annan, was chief of the United Nations(or UN); economist
Kwesi Amissah-Arthur, was vice-president of Ghana; economist

Kenya

Libya
Mohammed Magariaf, has been president of the General National Congress; economist
Morocco
Pages appear in :Category:Moroccan scientists
Mahdi Elmandjra, economist, writer, sociologist; d. 2014
Hamza Ben Driss Ottmani, was an award-winning writer, Transportation Planning Director, Secretary General of the Ministry of Transports; engineer, economist

Nigeria
Adebayo Adedeji, was Federal Commissioner for Economic Development & Reconstruction; Executive Secretary of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa; economist
Clement Isong, was governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, governor of Cross River State; economist
Farida Kabir, Nigerian-British epidemiologist

Rwanda
Agnes Kalibata, former minister of agriculture and animal resources

São Tomé and Príncipe
Manuel Pinto da Costa, former president, economist

Sierra Leone

J. B. Dauda - member of parliament (in Sierra Leone); economist; he died in 2017

Ahmad Tejan Kabbah - a former president of Sierra Leone; economist; died in 2014

Somalia
Hassan Ali Khayre, economist, former prime minister
South Africa
Basil Yamey, was an expert in the history of accounting

Tunisia

Chedly Ayari, was President of the Central Bank of Tunisia; cabinet member; economist
Abbas Bahri, introduced the method of the critical points at infinity, which is a fundamental step in the calculus of variations; Mathematics, Variational analysis; died in 2016
Mohamed Talbi - the historian died in 2017

Uganda
Maria Mutagamba, was minister of tourism, wildlife and antiquities; economist
Jacob Oulanyah, was Speaker of the 11th Parliament of Uganda; economist

Related pages
List of women scientists from Africa
List of scientists from Asia
List of scientists from Europe
List of scientists from North America
List of scientists from Oceania
List of scientists from South America
List of female scientists from Africa
Category:LGBT_scientists

References

Africa

scientists