Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
In Your Hands or Bain Edik is a 1960 Egyptian romantic comedy movie directed by Youssef Chahine and starring Magda, Shukri Sarhan, Naima Wasfi, Abdel Fatah Al Kasri, Zeenat Sidqi.

Other websites
 

1960 romance movies
1960 comedy movies
1960 romantic comedy movies
Egyptian movies
Movies directed by Youssef Chahine
Aggtelek is a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county.

Location 
Aggtelek is in the Hungaro-Slovakian border.

Connections 
Aggtelek got a minor road heading between Szin and Sajókaza. The village also got a small road that connects Slovakia with it.

History 
The village was already exist before the Hungarian conquest. The cave was known even that time, Csokonay and Petőfi was in it. In 1858, a fire destroyed the entire village; only the school and one residential buildings remained. In the World War II, the soviet troops ruined Aggtelek. When new mines opened near Kazincbarcika, Aggtelek got several commercial chances. In 1995, the Baradla caves become part of the UNESCO Heritage Sites.

Villages in Hungary
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County
Jean Elizabeth Muir CBE FCSD (/mjʊər/ MEWR; 17 July 1928 – 28 May 1995) was a famous British fashion designer.

Early life 
Muir was born in London. She is the daughter of Cyril Muir, a draper's floor superintendent, and his wife, Phyllis Coy. Her father was an Aberdonian, and Muir would attribute her creative fashion designer and self-discipline to this Scottish ancestry.

Education 
She was educated at the Bedford Girls' Modern School.

References

1928 births
1995 deaths
British fashion designers
A.& L. Tirocchi Gowns (also known as Di Renaissance) was a business founded in 1911 in Providence, Rhode Island.

Early life 
Anna (b.c. 1873) and Laura Tirocchi (b.c. 1888) were half-sisters born into a landowning family in the working-class town of Guarcino, Italy. They had different fathers. They received high-quality training in dressmaking and design in Rome, Italy where they moved with their mother.

Notability 
The sisters and their business are notable. Their quarters were preserved by the family in situ after it closed in 1947. The contents were donated in 1989 to Rhode Island School of Design which, with Brown University and the University of Rhode Island, worked for years to inventory and catalog the records and materials. 

In 2001 the business was the subject of an exhibition at the RISD Museum. This is believed to be the most complete collection of a 20th-century custom dressmaking business in existence.

References
References 

Dresses
Organizations based in Rhode Island
Manufacturing companies of the United States
Elizabeth Hobbs Keckley (sometimes spelled Keckly; February 1818 – May 1907) was a former slave who became a successful seamstress, civil activist, and author in Washington, DC, United States.

References
Janet Walker is a Chartered Arbitrator with offices in Toronto, Canada, London, England and Sydney, Australia. She is a Canadian scholar and author in the fields of Private International Law.

Education 
Walker holds B.A. (Hons.) and M.A. degrees from York University, an LL.B. degree from Osgoode Hall Law School and a DPhil from Oxford University.

Teaching career 
She is a Professor and former Associate Dean at Osgoode Hall Law School, York University, where she lectures Conflict of Laws and International Dispute Resolution and is co-director of the Osgoode Professional Development LLM Program in Civil Litigation and Dispute Resolution. She coached the Osgoode Hall team for the Willem C. Vis Moot during 2001-2014, including when they won the competition in 2004, and has sat as Arbitrator for the competition.

References

York University alumni
Carb loading, also known as carbo-loading, is a method athletes use to try to fill up their body with glycogen for being able to use more energy.  It is done by eating a meal high in carbohydrates just right before an activity such as a long distance run. Some atheletes might not feel good from using this method.

References 

Carbohydrates
Alice J. Palmer (born June 20, 1939) is an American educator and politician who served as a member of the Illinois Senate. Known as a longtime progressive activist, Palmer represented the state's 13th Senate District from June 6, 1991, until January 8, 1997.

References

1939 births
Living people
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Indianapolis
Politicians from Chicago
Educators from Chicago
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Educators from Indianapolis
Robert H. Lustig (born 1957) is an American pediatric endocrinologist. He has been known for speaking out against sugar. He has been mentioned in some articles about the bad effects of sugar. He does not believe that a calorie is a calorie.

Written books 

 (2010) Obesity Before Birth: Maternal and Prenatal Influences on the Offspring. Boston: Springer Science.
 (2013) Fat Chance: Beating the Odds against Sugar, Processed Food, Obesity, and Disease. New York: Hudson Street Press.
 (2013) Sugar Has 56 Names: A Shopper's Guide, Avery.
 (2014) with Heather Millar, The Fat Chance Cookbook, Thorndike Press.
 (2017) "The Hacking of the American Mind", Avery.

References 

1957 births
American physicians
Diets
People from Brooklyn
Living people
Ryan Ken Potter (born Ryan Ken Hagimoto; September 12, 1995) is an American actor.

Early life 
Potter was born in Portland, Oregon to Keiji Hagimoto and Jordanna Potter. His father is Japanese and his mother is Jewish American.

References

Other websites 

 
 Ryan Potter at TV Guide
 

1995 births
American child actors
American movie actors
American martial artists
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Actors from Portland, Oregon
Jewish American actors
Living people
The Bus is a bus simulation game developed by TML-Studios and published by Aerosoft. The early access version was available via Steam for Microsoft Windows on 25 March 2021.

Gameplay
The Bus is described as "the next generation of city bus driving simulation".  It is set in the capital city of Germany, Berlin, featuring a scale of 1:1 recreation of the city.

References

Other websites
  

2021 video games
Simulator video games
Stephen Ronald McKean   ( – 3 May 2021) was an American-born New Zealand basketball coach. He first moved to New Zealand in 1971. He was coach of the New Zealand men's national basketball team. He also coached in the New Zealand NBL and was the league's coach of the year in 1992.

McKean was married and had a daughter. He died of cancer on 3 May 2021 in New Plymouth. He was 77.

References

Other websites
Steve McKean college statistics  at Sports-Reference.com

1940s births
2021 deaths
American basketball players
Basketball coaches
New Zealand sportspeople
A gyro or döner is a Mediterranean food. It is cooked on a vertical rotisserie then thinly sliced.

Gyros are traditionally served with tzatziki in a pita bread and it can be made with pork, beef and lamb.

It is a popular fast food in Turkey, Greece and America.

Related pages 
 Shawarma

Greek food
Meat dishes
Merten's yellow tree frog (Dendropsophus robertmerntensi) is a frog that lives in Mexico.  It lives on the west side of Mexico, by the Pacific Ocean, in forests and wetlands.

References

Frogs of South America
The magua ( Manchu:  olbo) was a style of jacket worn by males during the Chinese Qing dynasty (1644–1911). It was designed to be worn together with the manshi changshan ().

It was worn by Manchu people throughout China from the reign of the Qing Shunzhi Emperor (r. 1643-1661) until the time of the Kangxi Emperor, (r. 1661-1722).

References

Tops (clothing)
On 12 April 2021, at around 7:00 am (local time) a bus of the company of “Fama Tours SA” crashed in an area with many mountains in the Pomabamba Province or Sihuas Province in the northern Ancash Region, Peru. The bus slipped and turned over. The bus was coming back from the areas of Huanchayllo and Parobamba District as it was heading to Lima. Further reasons for the crash have not yet been given. 18 people died at the location of the crash and another two people died on their way to the hospital. 14 people were injured.

References

2021 disasters
2021 bus crash
April 2021 events
2020s disasters in South America
Transport disasters
Ancash Region
Hiʻiaka is the larger of two moons that orbit the dwarf planet Haumea, which is further away from the Sun than Neptune is.

Hiʻiaka is named after a Hawaiian goddess.

References

Moons
Pitch is a type of polymer. It can be natural or man-made. It can be gotten from petroleum, coal tar, or plants. Pitch made from plants is also called resin. Some things that are made from plant resin are also known as rosin.

Properties
Pitch is very viscous. It has a viscosity approximately 230 billion times that of water. An experiment was done by the University of Queensland. The experiment is called the pitch drop experiment. In the experiment, pitch was put in a glass funnel and allowed to slowly drip out. Since the pitch was allowed to start dripping in 1930, only nine drops have fallen. The eighth drop fell on 28 November 2000, and the ninth drop fell on 17 April 2014.

Uses
Pitch was used to help caulk the seams of wooden sailing vessels. It was used to cover earthenware containers to preserve wine. Pitch may also be used to make wooden containers waterproof. It is also used in making torches that use fire.
It is used for polishing high-quality optical lenses and mirrors. Some types of pitch is used in making jewellery.

References

Polymers
Family and descendants
Robert married Beatrice, Duchess of Bourbon and together they had a son, Louis I, Duke of Bourbon, who was the founder of the House of Bourbon through his two sons. The elder line of the House of Bourbon was made up of the Dukes of Bourbon, and it became extinct in the male line in 1527. Meanwhile, the younger line of the House of Bourbon, the House of Bourbon-La Marche–later known as the House of Bourbon-Vendome, acquired the French throne in 1589 once the House of Valois became extinct in the male line.

References

House of Bourbon
Destiny (, translit. al-Maṣīr; ) is a 1997 Egyptian French drama movie directed by Youssef Chahine and starring Nour El-Sherif, Laila Eloui, Mahmoud Hemida, Safia El Emari, Mohamed Mounir, Khaled El Nabawy.

Other websites

1997 drama movies
Egyptian movies
French drama movies
Movies directed by Youssef Chahine
Louis I, Duke of Bourbon (c. 1270 – c. 1342) was a French prince, the son of Robert, Count of Clermont and Beatrice (Beatrix) of Bourbon and the grandson of Louis IX of France. The House of Bourbon is descended from him in the male line through his younger son Jacques I, Count of La Marche.

Life
He took part in several military campaigns, including those at Courtrai (1302) and Mons-en-Pévèle (1304), and two times was put in charge of proposed crusades that never actually occurred. He became the Grand Chamberlain of France in 1310 and became the Duke of Bourbon in 1327 thanks to Charles IV of France. He had two sons, Peter I, Duke of Bourbon, and Jacques I, Count of La Marche, from whom the later French Kings from the House of Bourbon (starting from Henry IV of France in 1589) descend in the male line.

References

1270s births
1342 deaths
French princes
E♭ (E-flat; also called mi bémol) is the first note of the E♭ major scale.

Well-known compositions in E-flat major
The prelude to Richard Wagner's Das Rheingold is a famous piece of drone music that begins with a low E flat and builds to more elaborate forms of the E flat major chord. It is used in this opera to portray the motion of the river Rhine.

Designation by octave

Common scales beginning on E
E Major: E F G A B C D E
E Natural Minor: E F G A B C D E
E Harmonic Minor: E F G A B C D E
E Melodic Minor Ascending: E F G A B C D E
E Melodic Minor Descending: E D C B A G F E

References

Musical notes
Yalkaparidon is an extinct genus of Australian marsupials, first described in 1988 and known only from the Oligo-Miocene deposits of Riversleigh, northwestern Queensland, Australia.

A detailed study on its morphology, including newly-referred tarsal material published in 2014 found that it was likely a crown group marsupial, and probably an australidelphian, but its unusual morphology made its precise placement uncertain.

References

Marsupials
Marsupials of Australia
Pomona was the Roman goddess of fruit trees, orchards, and harvests. Her name comes from the Latin word pomum, meaning "fruit."

References

Roman gods and goddesses
The Haunted House, also known as Shinbi Apartment ( "Sinbi Apateu"), is a South Korean animated series created and produced by Tooniverse and CJ ENM. As of 2023, The Haunted House is five seasons long.

The pilot episode aired on December 31st, 2014 on Tooniverse, titled "Shinbi Apartment Room 444". Two years later, season 1 aired from July 20th, 2016 to January 18th, 2017. The series is also streaming on Netflix and provides English, Korean, Chinese, and Spanish dubbed versions.

Synopsis 

A 102-year-old green goblin named Shinbi and siblings Hari and Duri Koo work together to help ghosts who died in an unfair accident.
Plotline 
One day, Hari and Duri moved into Shinbi Apartment, which is famous for ghost appearances, and they suddenly start to see scary ghosts. After taking away the taffy that used to be eaten by the infamous 102-year-old green goblin Shinbi created after the 100th anniversary of the apartment, Shinbi promises to grant Hari and Duri a wish each time they successfully ascend ghosts, creating a ghost ball that can face the power of ghosts.

Characters
Heroes
Shinbi (신비) is a 102-year-old green goblin.
Hari Koo (구하리) is the one of the protagonists of the series. She is the older sister to Doori. Hari has a crush on Kanglim.
Doori Koo (구두리) is the younger brother of Hari.
Hyun-woo Kim (김현우) First appeared in episode 2. He likes his puppy, named Leo (Kerberos).
Kang-Lim Choi (최강림) is another protagonist of the series, he is said to be an exorcist who was trained by his mother. He first appeared in Season 1, Episode 2. Kang Lim also likes Hari. He is also the younger brother of Hyun.
Gaeun Lee (이가은) is a female deuteragonist. she first appeared in episode 2. She is an intelligent girl, she has a love interest for Ian, and she is the younger sister of Jihoon.
Ian (이안) is the supporting character of the series, the vampire king He first appeared in the first season, and his current love interest is Gaeun.
Leon Raymond (리온 레이몬드) is one of the characters with an Aegis uniform. It is said that in a prophecy a blue-eyed boy with a dark side will be born. So, when the grows up, it may destroy Aegis, that boy was indeed Leon. He debuted in season 2 and he loves Sara.
Geumbi (금비) is a yellow goblin of Shinbi, she debuted in the first film and appeared in Season 2 Part 2.
Heewon (희원) is a Female Gumiho of the Nine Tails Fox. She debuted in Episode 7 of Season 2 Part 2. When she is spying and sneaking to steal the soul, she meets Leon and begins to fall in love with him, she was leaving him because he knew her for collecting all human souls, and later Leon found her bracelet, and he might be she will come back in later. But she is rival Sara for loving Leon.
Jubi (주비) is a bee (Well a goblin) character he first appeared in the second film, and later he will return in Season 4 and later next seasons.
Sara (사라) is an Aegis uniform and she loves Leon. She appeared in Episode 9 of Season 3. But she is rival Heewon for loving Leon.She is also Leon's senior.
Guido-hyun (귀도현) is a new character in Season 4, he is the older brother Kang-Lim. He is also a dark exorcist but betrayed the organization after finding out that he was being manipulated. In Season 4 part 2 episode 12, he sacrificed himself to save Kanglim and Hari. It is said that he may return in Season 5, Ghostball ZERO.
Jihoon (지훈) is a new character in Season 4 Part 2, they can become a werewolf, and he is a friend of Gaeun.
Chungha (청하) is a new character in Season 5. She is said to be the love rival of Hari due to the fact that she also loves Kanglim as well.
TV Series

The Secret of the Ghost Ball
(고스트볼의 비밀) The first season all 24 episodes premiered on Tooniverse between July 2016 to January 2017.

The Birth of Ghost Ball X
(고스트볼 X의 탄생) The second season all in part 1 episode 13 but in part 2 episode is 10
The series premiered on Tooniverse between November 2017 to March 2018 and part 2 of
October 2018 to January 2019.

Ghost Ball Double X
(고스트볼 더블 X) The third season all in part 1 episode 13 and part 2 is episode 13.
The series premiered in Tooniverse in March 2020 to ended January 2021.

Ghost Ball Z
(고스트볼Z) The fourth season premiered in September 2021 on Tooniverse. A new mysterious character of Kang-Lim name Guido-Hyun. Part 2 premiered in April 2022 to July 2022.

Ghost Ball Zero
(고스트볼 ZERO) The fifth season was announced by Tooniverse and released in March 30, 2023. A new character name Chungha will appear and will become a love rival for Hari.

Episodes

Movies
Episodes

Movies

Specials
Hari's Day, aired on Tooniverse in August 2019.
The Vampire of Light and the Child of Darkness (특별판: 빛의 뱀파이어와 어둠의 아이), it was announced will be streaming this December 22, 2021, on TVING.

Drama

Remember, Hari
The Haunted House EX: The Haunted Memory (신비아파트 외전: 기억, 하리) The web drama aired on Tooniverse in 2018, and Season 2 on January 2019.

Hari and Hearts
(연애공식 구하리) The drama is exclusive with the Ghost Signal game, premiere on January to April 2020 on Tooniverse.

Apps
NOTE: Tooniverse announced having planned this video game will creating in other games, in case most first created a video game called Getcha Ghost-The Haunted House.
Video games
Getcha Ghost-The Haunted House (신비아파트 고스트헌터), released in October 31, 2018 on iOS and Android, and the game was released in worldwide on falls 2019.
Ghost Signal (고스트 시그널 - 기억,하리 그 후), released in December 2019 on Android, the game is removed and discontinued on December 31, 2020, due to the low ratings.
The Haunted House: Soul Fighters (신비아파트 소울파이터즈), released on April 2020 on Android.
Archer Kang-lim (궁수강림:6개의 예언), released in May 2020 on Ios and Android.
Ghost War (고스트워: 캐주얼 배틀 아레나), released in 2020 on Ios and Android.

Lifestyle
Shinbi Apartment Official App (신비아파트 공식앱), released in 2020 on Ios and Android. The officially announced that the app is closing in December 23, 2022.
ShinVatar: K-pop style mini-me (신바타 : 신비아파트 스타일 캐릭터 만들기), released in 2020, the app can be change avatar characters, background or creating self.

Comics
Shinbi Apartment Chinese Character Ghost (신비아파트 한자귀신) is a comic released on November 2018, it contains new chapters every 2 or 3 months.

References
References

Other websites
Official YouTube channel
 Official The Haunted House website  
 The Haunted House at IMDb

2010s animated television series
2010s children's television series
2016 television series debuts
Tooniverse
Suda VDC is located in Mahendranagar, the district main office of Kanchanpur district in the Mahakali Zone under the Far Western Province of Nepal. Entire area falling within the total area of Daiji VDC is the proposed Bedkot municipality, 13 km from the district headquarters of Kanchanpur. It is a developing area up to the east, including Mahendra Highway and Jogbudha Dadeldhura Road. It is located on the east by Shuklaphata Wildlife Sanctuary, Arjuni Post (Jhalari Pipladi Municipality), on the west by Bhimdatta Municipality, on the north by Chure Range (Dadeldhura District) and on the south by Shuklaphanta Reserve. This N.P. Inside, educational development, drinking water, health, communication, agriculture, transport and electricity as well as four regional offices related to agriculture are being developed and initiatives are also being taken in the industrial sector
. The huge, clean and beautiful Bedkot Lake, Vand Lake, Siddha Sarovar , Baidyanath Dham, Old Age Home, Shivalingakruti Bhamkeshwar Mahadev in the middle of the Chure range in the northern part of this municipality can be the main source of development if managed as a religious tourist area.
References 
 https://bedkotmun.gov.np/en
https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23067975
 https://www.facebook.com/Bedkot-Municipality-Office-1500599623577035/

Municipalities of Nepal
"McStroke" is the 8th episode of Family Guys 6th season. It was first broadcast on the Fox network on January 13, 2008. It was written by Wellesley Wild. Brian Iles is the director of the episode. The episode is about Peter Griffin having a stroke after eating too many hamburgers.

Story 

Peter wants to get a mustache after reading a magazine about them. He gets one and thinks that he is a better person. He walks by a restaurant and sees it burning. A firefighter sees Peter's mustache and thinks he is also a firefighter. Peter goes in the restaurant and rescues the manager, but his mustache burns off. The manager gives him a big supply of burgers. Peter is sad that his mustache burned off, so he eats many burgers to feel better. He gets a stroke that paralyzes half of his body. He gets cured at a place for stem cell research. He ties to sue the restaurant, but he loses at a trial because he does not have any evidence.
Peter and Brian go to the restaurant's headquarters. They take a tour of the place to try to find evidence. They find a slaughterhouse with a talking cow in it. The cow talks about how the restaurant has harmed many other cows. Peter and Brian help the cow leave the headquarters while security guards run after them. The cow makes a public speech that makes the restaurant look bad.

Stewie makes a bet to Brian that he will be the most popular kid in a high school. He gets a teenage girlfriend and wins the bet. He tries to have sexual intercourse with his girlfriend, but she laughs at him for having a small penis. On the next day, Stewie gets bullied for his small penis. He gets his girlfriend arrested by telling people she is a pedophile.

Production
Production 

"McStroke" was written by Wellesley Wild and Brian Iles is the director of the episode. The episode was broadcast while Seth MacFarlane (creator of Family Guy) was in the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike. MacFarlane worked on writing and voice acting before the strike. He did not help work on the episode after that. Ralph Garman, Max Burkholder, Lisa Wilhoit, Alex Breckenridge, Denis Martel, Ricardo Montalban, and Phil LaMarr are guest stars in the episode.

Reception 

The episode was watched by about 11.50 million viewers when it was first broadcast.
Ashan Haque from IGN said that the episode was "much more entertaining" than a regular episode of Family Guy. Robert Pierson from The TV Critic thought that the jokes in the episode were "pretty good". Pierson said that the writing of the stories was bad, but not annoying. Brad Trechak from TV Squad said that the episode had "really good ideas", but thought that the writing was not good. Trechak thought that the Writers Guild of America strike made the quality of the episode worse. Genevieve Koski from The A.V. Club thought that the episode did not have much organization, but said there were some good jokes. The Parents Television Council called it the "Worst TV Show of the Week" because of the story with Stewie and his teenager girlfriend. Tom Eames from Digital Spy thought the episode "made strokes funny" and said it was "A farce of an episode, but in a good way."

References

Other websites 

Family Guy episodes
2008 television episodes
Job creation
Job creation refers to the number of net jobs added, which the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports on a monthly basis.  
Journalist Glenn Kessler of The Washington Post summarized the total job creation by US President. For the 13 US Presidents starting from Harry Truman, total job creation was about 70.5 million for the 7 Democratic US Presidents and 29.1 million for the 6 Republican US Presidents. The Democratic US Presidents were in office for a total of 429 months, with 164,000 jobs per month added on average, while the Republican US Presidents were in office for 475 months, with a 61,000 jobs added per month average.  This monthly average rate was 2.4 times faster under Democratic US Presidents.

Former President Bill Clinton said in 2012 that since 1961, Democratic US Presidents produced 42 million jobs in 24 years while Republicans produced 24 million jobs in 28 years.
Economists Alan Blinder and Mark Watson said that, for the 1949-2012 time period, annual job growth was 2.6% for Democratic US Presidents and 1.2% for Republican US Presidents.

Job creation by US Presidency

GDP growth

GDP is a measure of both economic production and income. The Economist reported in August 2014 that real (inflation-adjusted) GDP growth was about 1.8% greater under Democratic US Presidents, from Truman up to Obama's first term, which ended in January 2013. Blinder and Watson calculated the average Democratic real GDP growth rate as 4.3%, vs. 2.5% for Republicans, from President Truman's elected term up to President Obama's first term, which ended January 2013. CNN said in September 2020 that annual average GDP growth was 4.1% under Democratic US Presidents and 2.5% under Republican US Presidents.

The New York Times said in February 2021 that since 1933, annual average GDP growth was 4.6% under Democratic US Presidents and 2.4% under Republican US Presidents.
Unemployment rates
Blinder and Watson found that the US unemployment rate fell under Democratic Presidents by an average of 0.8%, while it increased under Republican Presidents by an average of 1.1%.  Journalist Andrew Soergel wrote in U.S. News & World Report in October 2015 that ever since John F. Kennedy's Presidency, the unemployment rate was lower at the end of every Democrat's Presidency than at the start of it whereas this is only true for Ronald Reagan among Republican US Presidents during the same time period. (Soergel's statement here is slightly wrong since the US unemployment rate was exactly the same–at 7.5%–at both the start and the end of Democrat Jimmy Carter's Presidency.)

Historical unemployment rate statistics
Budget deficit
Blinder and Watson reported that budget deficits were smaller under Democratic US Presidents, at 2.1% potential GDP versus 2.8% potential GDP for Republican US Presidents, a difference of about 0.7%. They wrote that higher budget deficits should in theory have boosted the economy more for Republicans, and therefore cannot explain the greater GDP growth under Democrats.

Stock market returns
Stock market returns are also higher under Democratic US Presidents ever since 1945, according to both CNN and Blinder and Watson.
Recessions
CNN reported in October 2020 that 10 of the last 11 recessions began under Republican US Presidents, and that “Every Republican president since Benjamin Harrison, who was in office from 1889 to 1893, had a recession start in their first term in office.” NBER reports the start date of recessions; the following list includes the President in office at that time and their party:
February 2020 (Trump / R)
December 2007 (Bush 43 / R)
March 2001 (Bush 43 / R)
July 1990 (Bush 41 / R)
July 1981 (Reagan / R)
January 1980 (Carter / D)
November 1973 (Nixon / R)
December 1969 (Nixon / R)
April 1960 (Eisenhower / R)
August 1957 (Eisenhower / R)
July 1953 (Eisenhower / R)
November 1948 (Truman / D)

Blinder and Watson calculated that the US economy was in recession for 49 quarters from 1949-2013; 8 of these quarters were under Democratic US Presidents and 41 of these quarters were under Republican US Presidents.
Commentary
During a March 2004 interview, future Republican US President Donald Trump stated: "It just seems that the economy does better under the Democrats than the Republicans."

Journalist David Leonhardt wrote in the New York Times that economists he interviewed were unsure about the causes of the better economic performance under Democratic US Presidents. However, one proposed cause was that Democratic US Presidents were, on average, more pragmatic than Republican US Presidents were. Random good luck and the condition of the US economy at the start of US Presidents' terms have also been suggested as possible causes of this due to the fact that it's easier for an economy to grow rapidly and create a lot of jobs right after a recession as opposed to after a very long period of economic growth and strong job creation.
Statistics
The table below compares various economic data for Democratic and Republican US Presidents, using the Blinder & Watson data (typically Truman's elected term through Obama's first term).

References

Economic history
History of the United States
James I, Count of La Marche (1319 – 6 April 1362) was a French prince, the younger son of Louis I, Duke of Bourbon and the younger brother of Peter I, Duke of Bourbon. He was killed in 1362 at the Battle of Brignais, during the Hundred Years' War between the House of Plantagenet (which ruled over England and parts of France) and the House of Valois (which ruled over most of France). He was the father of John I, Count of La Marche, who married Catherine of Vendome and together had a son named Louis, Count of Vendome. James is also the male-line ancestor of Henry IV of France, the first French King from the House of Bourbon.

References

1319 births
1362 deaths
French princes
The Pitch Lake is the largest natural deposit of asphalt in the world. It is estimated to contain 10 million tons of asphalt. It can be found in La Brea in southwest Trinidad, inside the Siparia Regional Corporation. The lake covers about 100 acres (0,405 square kilometres). The lake is 250 feet (76,2 metres) deep.

History
History

The Pitch Lake has been very interesting to explorers and scientists. It was re-discovered by Sir Walter Raleigh in his expedition there in 1595. Raleigh himself used the asphalt to caulk his ship. The native Amerindians told Raleigh where he can find the lake. The native Amerindians had their own story about where the lake came from. The story goes that the people living there were celebrating a victory over a rival tribe when they got carried away in their celebration. They then cooked and ate the sacred hummingbird which they believed possessed the souls of their ancestors. According to legend, their winged God punished them by opening the earth and calling the pitch lake to swallow the entire village. So, the lake became a reminder of their sins. The local villages believe this legend because found many Amerindian artifacts and a skull that have been discovered and preserved, in the pitch.
In 1887, Amzi Barber, an American businessman known as "The Asphalt King", got a 42-year monopoly concession from the British Government for the Pitch Lake for his company, Barber Asphalt Paving Co. It was from the Pitch Lake that many of the first asphalt roads of New York City, Washington D.C., and other Eastern U.S. cities were paved.

References 

Lakes
Geography of Trinidad and Tobago
In computer science, operational transformation is a technique in building collaborative software systems.

System architecture
Collaboration systems using operational transformations typically use replicated document storage where each user has their own copy of the document. Users operate on their own local copies. Their changes are then pushed to the rest of the users. When a user receives the changes pushed from another user, they typically transform the changes before executing them.

Basics
 The idea of operational transformation is to transform (or adjust) the variables of an editing operation according to the effects of previously executed operations so that the transformed operation can achieve the correct effect and maintain document consistency.

Operational transformation can be shown by using the example of a text editing scenario. Given a text document with a string "abc" replicated at two collaborating sites; and two concurrent operations:
O1 = Insert[0, "x"] (to insert character "x" at position "0")
 O2 = Delete[2, "c"] (to delete the character "c" at position "2")

generated by two users at sites one and two, suppose the two operations are executed in the order of O1 and O2 (at site one). After executing O1, the document becomes "xabc". To execute O2 after O1, O2 must be transformed against O1 to become: O2' = Delete[3, "c"], whose position variable is incremented by one due to the insertion of one character "x" by O1. Executing O2' on "xabc" deletes the correct character "c" and the document becomes "xab". However, if O2 is executed without transformation, it incorrectly deletes character "b" rather than "c".

Other websites
  Operational Transformation Frequently Asked Questions and Answers

Computer science
J. Martin Hunter (1937 – 9 October 2021) was a British lawyer specializing in arbitration. He was an emeritus professor at Nottingham Trent University.

Education 
Hunter attended The Pilgrims' School, Winchester, then the Shrewsbury School. He attended National Military Service, then studied at Pembroke College, Cambridge. He holds bachelor of arts (Law) from the University of Cambridge.

Career 
Hunter was an articled clerk at Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer. After studied at the College of Law, London, he became an associate at Freshfields and a partner. He also became a member of the International Bar Association in 1967.

Death
Martin died on 9 October 2021 at the age of 84.

References 

2021 deaths
1937 births
British academics
British lawyers
Markiyan Markiyanovych Malsky (; born 11 December 1984) is a Ukrainian politician. He is a former Governor of Lviv Oblast (from 5 July till 26 December 2019).

Education 
Malsky holds master's degree in International Economic Relations from the University of Lviv and Master of Law diplomas. He also studied at Stockholm University (Sweden) (LL.M. in international commercial arbitration, magna cum laude) and at the World Trade Institute (Bern, Switzerland) (Master of International Law and Economics, summa cum laude). In 2012, he received a PhD in Law from the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. He Obtained PhD hab. degree in Law in September 2020.

Publications

 Recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards in Ukraine - 2007, p.259;
 Adverse inference in WTO law and other dispute settlement fora - 2008, p.260;
 Arbitration Agreement. Theoretical and Practical Aspects - 2013, p. 374;
 International enforcement process. Theory and Practice - 2019, p.470.

References
References

Living people
1984 births
Politicians from Lviv
Hadiza Isma El-Rufai (born June 21, 1960) is a Nigerian writer and wife to the current governor of Kaduna State, Mallam Nasir El-Rufai.

Education 
El-Rufai has a Bachelor's degree  and Master's degree in architecture. She also has a MBA from Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. She also has a Masters in Creative Writing from Bath Spa University, England.

References 

1960 births
living people
Nigerian writers
People from Kano State
Stephen Myron Schwebel (born March 10, 1929), is an American jurist, counsel and independent arbitrator. He serves as Judge of the World Bank Administrative Tribunal and as a member of the U.S. national group at the Permanent Court of Arbitration.

References 

American judges
People from New York City
1929 births
Living people
Gilbert Guillaume (born 4 December 1930) is a French jurist. He served as Judge of the International Court of Justice be and served as its president between.

Biography 
Guillaume was born in Bois-Colombes. He is member of the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques.

References 

1930 births
Living people
French lawyers
Jurists
People from Hauts-de-Seine
Power Play is a 2003 American action film directed by Joseph Zito. Some action scenes were filmed in the city of Curitiba, Brazil.

Cast
 Dylan Walsh 
 Alison Eastwood 
 Tobin Bell 
 Brixton Karnes

Sources

Other websites
 

2003 action movies
2003 movies
American action movies
Movies directed by Joseph Zito
Archezoa was a kingdom in taxonomy, which is the system that scientists use to put living things in groups. Thomas Cavalier-Smith said taxonomy should have a kingdom called Archezoa, which would contain some living things that have organelles in their cells. Scientists stopped using Archezoa after they learned more about those living things.

References

Taxonomy
History of science
Jacques d'Amboise (born Joseph Jacques Ahearn, July 28, 1934 – May 2, 2021) was an American ballet dancer, choreographer, actor and educator. He began working for the New York City Ballet in 1949 and was named principal dancer in 1953. He also starred in Seven Brides for Seven Brothers and Carousel.

D'Amboise founded the National Dance Institute in 1976 to promote dance to children. He received the MacArthur Fellowship in 1990, the Kennedy Center Honors in 1995 and the National Medal of Arts in 1998.

D'Amboise died at his home in Manhattan on May 2, 2021 from problems caused by a stroke, at the age of 86.

References

1934 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from stroke
American dancers
Educators from Massachusetts
American choreographers
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Massachusetts
Actors from New York City
There is a well established chronology of the reigns of rulers in Ancient Manipur (Ancient Kangleipak) before the reign of Emperor Nongda Lairen Pakhangba () of the Ningthouja dynasty, that is before 33 AD. According to ancient sources, Nongta Lailen Pakhangpa fought fierce battles against the Khaba-Nganba dynasty to win over the sacred city of Kangla in Ancient Manipur.

First ten rulers
There is a genealogy of ten successive foremost rulers in ancient Manipur kingdom.   

After the reigns of these ten kings, there is a great historical gap, from 1199 BC to 44 BC.

Rulers after the great historical gap

After this, the reign of Nongta Lailen Pakhangpa started from 33 AD, with the annexation of the Kangla by the Ningthouja dynasty.

Achievements and Development

Invention of Polo

The present day game polo was originally developed from the traditional Sagol Kangjei game, which was invented by King Ningthou Kangba (1405 BC- 1359 BC).

Invention of calendar
During the reign of Maliyapham Palcha (aka. Mariyafambalcha) (1359 BC- 1329 BC), the present day Meitei calendar was invented and developed in a systematic way for public usage.

Civilizational upgradations

During the reign of Poireiton, a semi-historical and semi-mythical ruler, there were much advancements in the civilization.
 The invention of the knowledge of the systematic usage of fire and fireworks. 
 The presently known Chakhao paddy plant (aromatic black rice) was first cultivated in the plains of Manipur (Kangleipak) kingdom.

References

Kings of Ancient Manipur
History of Manipur
Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev (Uzbek Latin: Shavkat Miromonovich (Miromon o‘g‘li) Mirziyoyev, Uzbek Cyrillic: Шавкат Миромонович (Миромон ўғли) Мирзиёев; born 24 July 1957) is an Uzbek politician. He has been the President of Uzbekistan and Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan since 2016.

Following the death of President Islam Karimov, he was appointed by the Supreme Assembly as interim president of Uzbekistan on 8 September 2016. In October 2021, Shavkat Mirziyoyev was re-elected President of Uzbekistan.

References

1957 births
Living people
Presidents of Uzbekistan
Prime Ministers of Uzbekistan
Current national leaders
The President of the Republic of Uzbekistan () is the head of state and executive authority in Uzbekistan. The office of President was created in 1991, replacing the position of Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Uzbek SSR.

The president is directly elected for a term of five years, by citizens of Uzbekistan who have reached 18 years of age.

List of presidents

References
P-pop (abbreviation: Persian pop) or Iranian pop refers to a popular contemporary music in the Iran born from the Iranian genre. With its beginnings in the 1920s, P-pop is a growing genre. It stems from a broader genre, Indian pop.

Music genres
Pop music
This is a list of prime ministers of Uzbekistan (), from the creation of the office in 1925 to the present day.

The current prime minister, Abdulla Aripov, assumed the office on 14 December 2016.

List of prime ministers (since 1991)
Abdulxashim Mutalov (born February 14, 1947) is an Uzbekistani politician. He was the 1st Prime Minister of Uzbekistan from January 1992 to December 1995.

References

1947 births
Prime Ministers of Uzbekistan
Living people
Abdulla Nigmatovich Aripov (, ; born 24 May 1961) is an Uzbekistani politician. He is the Prime Minister of Uzbekistan, in office since 14 December 2016. Aripov is a member of the Uzbekistan Liberal Democratic Party. He was Deputy Prime Minister from 2002 to 2012 and again in 2016.

References

1961 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Uzbekistan
Nigmatilla Tulkinovich Yuldashev (, Nigʻmatilla Toʻlqinovich Yoʻldoshev; ; born 5 November 1962) is an Uzbek lawyer and politician. He was Chairman of the Senate of Uzbekistan from 2015 until 2019. He was Minister of Justice from 2011 to 2015. In 2016, he was the acting President of Uzbekistan for a short time period.

References

1962 births
Living people
Presidents of Uzbekistan
Gulnara Islamovna Karimova (Cyrillic Uzbek: ; , ; born 8 July 1972) is an Uzbekistani diplomat and the elder daughter of Islam Karimov, the leader of Uzbekistan from 1989 to his death in 2016. 

Karimova is the founder of the Forum of Culture and Arts of Uzbekistan Foundation. Many believed that she would have replaced her father as President of Uzbekistan, however, after 2013, Gulnara had conflict with her father, and she began to rapidly lose influence in Uzbekistan.

Karimova was placed under house arrest in Tashkent, Uzbekistan in November 2014 because of money laundering.

References

1972 births
Living people
Uzbekistani people
Ambassadors
Criminals
Lola Karimova-Tillyaeva (born July 3, 1978) is an Uzbek diplomat and philanthropist. She is the younger daughter of former Uzbekistan President Islam Karimov and his wife, Tatyana Akbarovna Karimova. Her older sister is Uzbek diplomat and business mogul Gulnara Karimova. From 2007 until 2018, she was the Permanent Representative of Uzbekistan to UNESCO.

References

Living people
1978 births
Uzbekistani people
Philanthropists
Ambassadors
The president of Tajikistan is the head of state and the highest position within the Government of Tajikistan. The position of President was created in November 1990 while Tajikistan was still a Soviet Republic. The president of Tajikistan lives in the capital, Dushanbe.

List

Notes

References
Rahmon Nabiyevich Nabiyev (, alternative spelling Rakhmon Nabiev; 5 October 1930 – 11 April 1993) is the Tajik politician. He was the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan from 1982 to 1985 and twice as the 2nd President of Tajikistan from 23 September 1991 to 6 October 1991 and from 2 December 1991 to 7 September 1992.

References

1930 births
1993 deaths
Presidents of Tajikistan
The prime minister of Tajikistan is the title held by the head of government of Tajikistan. After the president, the prime minister is second most powerful person of the country.

List of prime ministers (since 1991)
Romani people in Romania are Romanian citizens who are of Romani descent. The Roma are one of Romania's largest minorities. The Roma are the second largest ethnic group in Romania after Hungarians. According to the 2011 census, 621,573 Roma lived in Romania. They constitute 3.08% of the total Romanian population. The Turkish speaking Muslim Xoraxane Roma, lives in Dobruja and made 1,8% of the population

References

Roma
Akbar Mirzoyev (born February 15, 1939) is a Tajikistani politician. He was the Prime Minister of Tajikistan between January 9, 1992, and September 21, 1992.

References

1939 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Tajikistan
Romani people in Hungary (also known as Hungarian Roma or Romani Hungarians or Hungarian Gypsy;  or magyar cigányok) are Hungarian citizens who are of Romani descent. According to the 2011 census, they make up 3.18% of the total population in Hungary, which makes them the largest minority in the country, various estimations have put the number of Romani people as high as 12% of the total population.

References
About 725,000-750,000 Romani individuals live in Spain. They are concentrated in Andalusia, Catalonia, Valencia, and Madrid. They are 1.5% of Spain’s population. Flamenco is associated with Spanish Roma.

References

Roma
Jamshid Khilolovich Karimov (Tajik: Ҷамшед Хилолович Каримов, ; born August 4, 1940) is a Tajikistani politician. He was the Prime Minister of Tajikistan between December 2, 1994 and February 8, 1996. He is a cousin of former President of Uzbekistan, Islam Karimov. 

From June 20, 1997 to 2002 he was Tajik Ambassador to China. He was born in Dushanbe.

References

1940 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Tajikistan
Oqil Ghaybulloyevich Oqilov (, Oqil Ghaybulloyevich Oqilov; ; born 2 February 1944) is a Tajikistani politician. He was the Prime Minister of Tajikistan from 20 December 1999 to 23 November 2013. He is a member of the People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan.

Other websites
AKILOV, Akil Gaibullayevich International Who's Who, accessed September 3, 2006.

1944 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Tajikistan
The Romani people in Canada are citizens of Canada who are of Romani descent. According to the 2011 Census there were 5,255 Canadians who claimed Romani (Gypsy) ancestry.

References

Ethnic groups in Canada
Abduqohir Abdurasulovich Nazirov (; born 8 March 1959) is a Tajik politician who is serving as the Prime Minister of Tajikistan since 23 November 2013. He is a member of the People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan.

References

1959 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Tajikistan
Stephen Douglas "Mongo" McMichael (born October 17, 1957) is a former American football defensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL), former professional wrestler, commentator, and head coach.

McMichael played college football for the University of Texas at Austin, and was an All-American. He played for the New England Patriots, Chicago Bears, and Green Bay Packers, winning Super Bowl XX with the Bears in January 1986. During his professional wrestling career, McMichael was known for his time in World Championship Wrestling (WCW). 

From 2007 to 2013, McMichael was the head coach of the Chicago Slaughter. In 2013, he finished second in his campaign for mayor of Romeoville, Illinois.

In April 2021, McMichael announced that he was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

References
References

1957 births
Living people
New England Patriots players
Chicago Bears players
Green Bay Packers players
American professional wrestlers
American sports commentators
Sportspeople from Chicago
Politicians from Chicago
Sportspeople from Houston
Politicians from Houston
American football defensive tackles
Romeoville is a village in Will County, Illinois, United States. The village is located  southwest of Chicago and is a Chicago suburb. The population was 39,863 in 2020.

References

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago
Lynn Ann Conway (born January 2, 1938) is an American computer scientist, electrical engineer, inventor, and transgender activist.
	
She worked at IBM in the 1960s. She is known for her invention of generalized dynamic instruction handling. She is also widely-known for the Mead & Conway revolution.

Born a male, Conway transitioned into a woman. After IBM found out about this, she was fired in 1968. In 2020, IBM apologized for firing Conway.

References

1938 births
Living people
American computer scientists
Engineers from New York (state)
American LGBT rights activists
Transgender people
LGBT scientists
American inventors
Scientists from New York (state)
People from Mount Vernon, New York
LGBT people from New York (state)
Writers from New York (state)
Academics from Michigan
American LGBT writers
Carver Andress Mead (born May 1, 1934) is an American scientist and engineer. He currently holds the position of Gordon and Betty Moore Professor Emeritus of Engineering and Applied Science at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech). He taught there for over 40 years. He is known for his works with Lynn Conway.

References

1934 births
Living people
Engineers from California
American computer scientists
California Institute of Technology faculty
People from Bakersfield, California