Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Sa'id Mirza and father of Babur.

Family
Consorts

 Qutlugh Nigar Khanum (m. 1475), daughter of Yunus Khan.

Sons

 Babur (1483 – 1530)
 Jahangir Mirza (1485 –1508)
 Nasir Mirza (b. 1487)

Daughters

 Un-named daughter
 Khanzada Begum (1478 – 1545)
 Mihr Banu Begum (b. 1481)
 Shahr Banu Begum (1491 –1542)
 Yadgar Sultan Begum (b. 1494)
 Rukaiya Sultan Begum (1494 – 1528)

Related pages 
 Babur
 Qutlugh Nigar Khanum

1494 deaths
1456 births
Uzbekistani people
Anthony Michael Bourdain (June 25, 1956 – June 8, 2018) was an American celebrity chef, author, and television personality, known as one of the most influential chefs in the world.

Career
Bourdain first became known for his 2000 book Kitchen Confidential: Adventures in the Culinary Underbelly. His first food and world-travel television series was A Cook's Tour, which ran for 35 episodes on the Food Network from 2002 through 2003.

In 2005, Bourdain began hosting the Travel Channel's culinary and cultural adventure programs Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations (2005–2012) and The Layover (2011–2013). In 2013, he switched to CNN to host Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown.

Death
On June 8, 2018, Bourdain was found dead of an apparent suicide by hanging in his hotel room in Kaysersberg-Vignoble, Haut-Rhin, France. He was working on an episode of Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown in Strasbourg, France. He was 61 years old. At the time of his death, he was in a relationship with actress Asia Argento.

References
References

Other websites

 Anthony Bourdain official Travel Channel website
 
 Anthony Bourdain at the Chef and Restaurant Database

1956 births
2018 deaths
American chefs
American television presenters
Clio Award winners
Emmy Award winners
Suicide in 2018
Suicides by hanging 
Television personalities from New York (state)
Television personalities from New York City 
Vassar College alumni
Writers from New York City
Stefan Weber (8 November 1946 – 7 June 2018) was an Austrian art teacher and the lead singer and Kapellmeister of the Viennese band Drahdiwaberl. Their only Hit in Austria was the song Lonely produced with Lukas Resetarits which peaked at rank four in the Austrian Single charts. He was born in Vienna. The three albums Psychoterror, MC Ronalds Massaker and Werwolfromantik peaked in the Austrian Top-Ten album charts and every album sold more than 30.000 copies. Psychoterror was certified with Gold in Austria.

Weber died in Vienna on 7 June 2018 at the age of 71.

References

Other websites
 Drahdiwaberl.at
 Weltrevolution-derfilm.at 
 Drahdiwaberl Concerts in Vienna Videos

1946 births
2018 deaths
Austrian educators
Singers from Vienna
Charles Krauthammer (; March 13, 1950 – June 21, 2018) was an American syndicated Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist, author, political commentator, and former physician. His weekly column was syndicated to more than 400 publications worldwide.

Krauthammer was paralyzed from the waist down due to a diving board accident while at Harvard University.

He was a weekly panelist on PBS news program Inside Washington from 1990 until it finished in December 2013.  He is a contributing editor to The Weekly Standard and a nightly panelist on Fox News Channel's Special Report with Bret Baier.

On June 8, 2018, Krauthammer announced that he had been suffering from small intestine cancer the "past ten months." He died two weeks later on June 21 in Atlanta, Georgia at the age of 68.

References
References

Pulitzer Prize winners
1950 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from small intestine cancer
American columnists
American political commentators
American physicians
American political writers
American television news anchors
Jewish American writers
Cancer deaths in Georgia (U.S. state)
Fox News people
Writers from New York City
Eunice Lam Yin-nei (; 31 January 1943 – 4 June 2018) was a Hong Kong writer, columnist, businesswoman, and socialite. She was called the "prodigal daughter" of Hong Kong. She published more than eighty books, many of which have been adapted into films. She also wrote regular columns for the newspaper Ming Pao.

Lam was married to Peter Lee, brother of the kung-fu star Bruce Lee.

Lam died of lung cancer on 4 June 2018 at the age of 75.

References

1943 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Asian writers
Socialites
Chinese businesspeople
Columnists
Essayists
Cancer deaths in Hong Kong
John Baldwin Munro (né John Baldwin, 15 August 1936 – 4 June 2018), better known as J. B. Munro, was a New Zealand politician. He was a member of the Labour Party. He was also a disability activist. He was born in Gore, New Zealand. He served on the New Zealand Parliament for Invercargill from 1972 to 1975.

He died in Christchurch on 4 June 2018, aged 81.

References

1936 births
2018 deaths
New Zealand politicians
Disability activists
People with disabilities
Feng Ting-kuo (; 24 September 1950 – 5 June 2018) was a Taiwanese politician. He served on the Taipei City Council from 1985 to 1988, and was a member of the National Assembly between 1992 and 1996. He then represented Taichung County in the Legislative Yuan until 2008.

In the early morning of 5 June 2018, Feng died of cardiac arrest at the age of 67.

References

1950 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Taiwanese politicians
The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2007 was the fifth edition of the contest. It took place at the Ahoy' indoor sporting arena in Rotterdam, the Netherlands on 8 December 2007, Dutch broadcaster AVRO was the host broadcaster for the event. The motto for the contest was  "Make A Big Splash".

Results

Score sheet

12 points
Below is a summary of all 12 points received:

 All countries were given 12 points at the start of voting. This was so no country got nul points.

Commentators
Commentators

  – TBC (ARMTV)
  (non-participating country) - TBC (SBS)
  (non-participating country) - TBC (İTV)
  – TBC (BTRC)
  - André Vermeulen (VRT), Maureen Louys and Jean-Louis Lahaye (RTBF)
  (non-participating country) - Dejan Kukrić (BHRT)
  – TBC (BNT)
  – TBC (CyBC)
  – TBC (GPB)
  – TBC (ERT)
  (non-participating country) - No commentator (IBA)
  – TBC (LRT)
  – Milanka Rašik (MKRTV)
  – TBC (PBS)
  – Marcel Kuijer (AVRO)
  – TBC (RTP)
  – TBC (TVR)
  - Olga Shelest (RTR)
  – Duška Vučinić-Lučić (RTS2)
  – TBC (TV4)
  - Timur Miroshnychenko (NTU)

References

Other websites 
 

2007 in Europe
2007 in music
2000s in the Netherlands
Rotterdam
Junior Eurovision Song Contest
Ondřej Palát (born 28 March 1991) is a Czech professional ice hockey winger. He is an alternate captain of the Tampa Bay Lightning of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted in the seventh round, 208th overall, by the Lightning at the 2011 NHL Entry Draft.

Other websites

1991 births
Living people
Czech ice hockey players
Drummondville Voltigeurs players
Norfolk Admirals players
Syracuse Crunch players
Tampa Bay Lightning players
American Hockey League players
The Bones of What You Believe is Chvrches's first studio album. The album contains singles like "The Mother We Share", "Recover", "Gun", "Lies" and "Tether". The album has been certified Gold by the BPI in the UK with sales of one hundred and eighty-four thousand copies.

Track listing

References

2013 albums
Chvrches albums
Every Open Eye is Chvrches's second studio album. The album contains singles like "Leave a Trace", "Clearest Blue", "Empty Threat" and "Bury It". The album has been certified Silver by the BPI in the UK with sales of sixty thousand copies.

Track listing

References

2015 albums
Chvrches albums
Love Is Dead is Chvrches's third studio album. The album contains singles like "Get Out", "My Enemy", "Never Say Die" and "Miracle".

Track listing

Notes

References

2018 albums
Chvrches albums
Discussions of LGBT rights at the United Nations have included resolutions and joint statements in the United Nations General Assembly and the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC). 

Since its founding in 1945, the United Nations political bodies had not discussed LGBT rights (regarding equality regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity) until September 1995.  In the negotiations on the Draft of the 1995 Beijing Platform for Action, sexual orientation became a topic of debate at the 4th World Conference on Women. These discussions on "sexual orientation" can not be found in the text of the meetings.  Nevertheless, it was the first time governments had an explicit opinion in favour or against the inclusion and recognition of sexual orientation. Beverley Palesa Ditsie became the first openly lesbian person to address the United Nations regarding LGBT issues, calling for States to adopt resolutions that recognized sexual diversity.

References

Related Page 
LGBT
Yogyakarta Principles
United Nations
Human rights
The Indian Penal Code (IPC) is the main criminal code of modern India. It is a code meant to cover all aspects of criminal law. The code was drafted on 6th October 1860. on the recommendation of first law commission  of india established in 1834 under the charter Act of 1833 under the chairmanship of Thomas Babington Macaulay.It came into force in British India during the early British Raj period in 1862. However, it did not apply automatically in the Princely states. They had their own courts and legal systems until the 1940s. The Code has been amended several times and is now supplemented by other criminal provisions.
After the Partition of the British Indian Empire, the Indian Penal Code was inherited by its successor states, the Dominion of India and the Dominion of Pakistan (where it continues as the Pakistan Penal Code). After the separation of Bangladesh from Pakistan, the code continued in force there. The code was also adopted by the British colonial authorities in colonial Burma, Ceylon (modern Sri Lanka), the Straits Settlements (now part of Malaysia), Singapore and Brunei. It is the basis of the criminal codes in those countries.

Law of India
The Pakistani nationality law are the laws on citizenship of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. The main law on nationality, the Pakistan Citizenship Act, was passed by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on 13 April 1951. Pakistan is the only country in Asia with unconditional jus soli citizenship rights.

Citizenship
Before the creation of Pakistan, it was part of the British Indian Empire which also included India and Bangladesh. The people were British subjects. Pakistan was founded on 14 August 1947 as a state for Muslims. It was a Dominion in the British Commonwealth. Pakistan then included modern-day Bangladesh, which was known as East Bengal and East Pakistan. Bangladesh became independent from Pakistan in 1971. After independence in 1947, several millions of Muslims emigrated to Pakistan from India, and several millions of Hindus and Sikhs who had been living in Pakistan emigrated to India. This raised a number of citizenship issues.
Pakistani Citizenship Act 1951
The Pakistan Citizenship Act became law on 13 April 1951. Its purpose was "to make provision for citizenship of Pakistan". The Act has been amended several times, the last time in 2000. The Act is divided into 23 sections, each one about a different provision of citizenship.

Dual Pakistani nationality
Since independence, many Pakistanis have moved to live in the Middle East, Europe and North America. This has led to several changes in Pakistani nationality law. Dual citizenship is allowed in certain cases:

 if the person is under the age of 21.
 if the person is also a British citizen
 if the person has United States or Swedish nationality.

Pakistanis with dual citizenship can not hold public office, sit in the assemblies, contest elections or join the Pakistani military.
Problems
Both Pakistan and India claim to the disputed region of Kashmir. This has been the subject of several wars between the two countries. The Pakistani Citizenship Act of 1951 allowed persons who were subjects of the state of Jammu and Kashmir to travel under a Pakistani passport and be considered a citizen of Pakistan.

The independence of Bangladesh in 1971 led to around half a million "stranded Pakistanis". These people trace their heritage to the Bihar region. Despite official promises, Bangladesh refuses to accept them as citizens. Conversely, a continuous migration of Bangladeshis between 1971 and 1995 led their population increasing to more 1.6 million. There were only 10,000 at the time of separation. The migrants are mostly illegal and are not given the citizenship, as they migrated after the separation.

For political and other reasons, the 1.5 million registered Afghan refugees in Pakistan are not given Pakistani nationality, even though most of them were born in Pakistan.
Related pages
 National Database and Registration Authority

References

Law of Pakistan
Nationality
Child labour is one of the major problems of  Pakistan: The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan estimated in the 1990s, that 11 million children were working in the country;  half of them were under the age of ten.

Laws
There are a number of laws which tells when children are allowed to work. These laws include:

The Factories Act 1934.
The West Pakistan Shops and Establishments Ordinance 1969.
The Employment of Children Act 1991
The Bonded Labour System Abolition Act 1992.
The Punjab Compulsory Education Act 1994

Issues
The problem is that these laws are ignored most of the time. Some 11 million children, aged four to fourteen, keep the country's factories working, often working in bad conditions.

US report
In December 2014, the U.S. Department of Labor's List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor reported nine goods of which six are produced by child workers in Pakistan. These include the making of bricks, carpets, glass bangles, leather and surgical instruments, as well as coal mining.
References 

Child labour
Economy of Pakistan
The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA) is an international organization bringing together more than 750 LGBTI groups from around the world.  It continues to be active in campaigning for LGBT rights and Intersex human rights on the international Human rights and Civil rights scene, and regularly petitions the United Nations and governments. ILGA is represented in 110+ countries across the world. ILGA is accredited by the United Nations and has been granted NGO Ecosoc consultative status.

Human rights
LGBT rights
International organizations
Carol Leigh first used the terms sex worker and sex work in 1978, to refer to prostitution, and related concepts. By using this new term, Leigh wanted to avoid the negative connotations. Sex work is paid work in the industry, such as prostitution, erotic dancing, and starring in pornographic movies. It does not refer to related illegal activities, such as human trafficking or other non-consensual sex.

It is difficult to say how many sex workers there are. This is because of the stigma of being a sex worker. In addition, most academic work focuses on prostitution, escorts and exotic dancing; there is little research on other forms of sex work.
Gender differences
Interviews with men and women escorts show gender differences in these escorts' experiences. On average, women escorts charged much more than men. Compared to traditional women escorts, women in niche markets charged lower rates. However, this difference in rates did not exist for men escorts. Men escorts reported widespread acceptance in the gay community; they were much more likely to tell about their occupation. This community acceptance is fairly unusual to the gay community and not the experience of many women sex workers. Also, heterosexual men prostitutes are much more likely than heterosexual women prostitutes to entertain same-gender clients because they need to:  most clients are men. In general, there is a greater social expectation for women to engage in emotional labor than there is for men; there are also greater consequences if they do not.

References 

Prostitution
Pravachansara is a Jain religion text. It means "the essence of the doctrine".

Chapters and Verses 
It has 275 verses in total. It consists of two books and an appendix. Book I is called "Knowledge" and has 92 verses. Book II is called "Knowable" and has 108 verses. The appendix is called "Conduct" and has 75 verses.

The first and last verse

Book I "Knowledge" 
The first verse of book I is:
Here I pay obeisance to VArdhamana, the saviour, the promulgator of the law, who is saluted by the suras, Asuras and lords  of men, and who has washed off the dirt of destructive Karmas.

The last verse of book I is:
The great souled Sramana, who has put an end to his delusive vision, who is expert in scriptures and who has established himself in conduct free from attachment, is qualified as Dharma.
Book II "Knowlable" 
The first verse of book II is:
The object of knowledge is made up of substances, which are said to be characterised by qualities, and with which,  moreover, are (associated) the modifications; those, who are deluded by modifications, are false believers.

The last verse of book II is:
Therefore, thus realizing the soul as the knower by nature, I give up the notion of mineness and have come to adopt the (notion of) non-attachment.

Appendix "Conduct" 
The first verse of Appendix is:
Having saluted the Siddhas, the foremost great Jinas and the saints have 
 adopted asceticism escape to mistery.

The last verse of Appendix is:
He, who practising the course of duties of a house-holder and of a monk, comprehends this doctrine, realizes, within a short time, the essence of the doctrine (the Self).

Jainism
Religious texts
2nd-century works
The Gaza-Jericho agreement of 1994 established an organisation to rule the Gaza Strip, and parts of the West Bank. This organization was called  Palestinian National Authority (PA or PNA;  ). This followed from the 1993 Oslo Accords for which The Nobel Peace Prize 1994 was awarded jointly to Yasser Arafat, Shimon Peres and Yitzhak Rabin "for their efforts to create peace in the Middle East.".  After the elections in 2006 and the Gaza conflict between the Fatah and Hamas parties it only had control over the areas in the West Bank. Since January 2013, the Fatah-controlled Palestinian Authority uses the name "State of Palestine" on official documents.

References 

Politics of Palestine
The Pakistan Green Party is a green democratic Political party in Pakistan. It was founded on April 28, 2002, and since has been active in local politics. Members of the political party are known as the "Pakistan Greens".

References

Political parties in Pakistan
Jus soli (), means "right of the soil". This is often called birthright citizenship. This is the right of anyone born in a country to have nationality or citizenship.

Jus soli was part of the common law. It was different to jus sanguinis, from the Roman law that became part of the civil-law systems of continental Europe. Where it exists, there are often conditions.  For example, some countries deny citizenship to children of foreign diplomats. 

Almost all states in Europe, Asia, Africa and Oceania grant citizenship at birth based upon the principle of jus sanguinis (right of blood). Citizenship is inherited through parents not by birthplace. Sometimes it can be a version of jus soli in which citizenship by birthplace is automatic only for the children of certain immigrants.

References

Philosophical concepts
The oriental magpie-robin (Copsychus saularis) is a small passerine bird. It was classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae. Now it is considered an Old World flycatcher.

Birds of Asia
National symbols of Bangladesh
Passeri
Hylarana tytleri (also known as Theobald's ranid frog, yellow-striped frog, leaf frog, and leaping frog) is a frog species in the family Ranidae. It is found in eastern and northeastern Republic of India, Bangladesh, and southern Nepal, and possibly at lower elevations in Bhutan.

References

Frogs of Asia
National symbols of Bangladesh
Keokradong is a peak located in Bandarban District, Bangladesh, with an elevation of 986 metres (3,235 ft). Some sources claim it as the highest point of Bangladesh.

References

National symbols of Bangladesh
Mountains of Asia
Geography of Bangladesh
Nikolai  Lugansky (; born 26 April 1972) is a Russian pianist.

Early life and education 
Nikolai Lugansky was born on 26 April 1972 in Moscow, Russia, to research scientist parents. When he was 5 years old, before he had learned to read music, he played a Beethoven piano sonata that he learned by ear. He studied piano at the Moscow Central Music School and the Moscow Conservatory. His teachers included Tatiana Kestner, Tatiana Nikolayeva and Sergei Dorensky.
Career 
During the 1980s and early 1990s, Lugansky won prizes at numerous piano competitions, most importantly the Silver Medal at the Tchaikovsky International Piano Competition in 1994 (no first prize was awarded). At the same time he began to make recordings on the Melodiya (USSR) and Vanguard Classics (Netherlands) labels. His performance at the Winners' Gala Concert of the 10th International Tchaikovsky Competition was recorded and released on the Pioneer Classics label, on both CD and video laser disc formats. This was followed by more recordings for Japanese labels. He went on to make recordings for Warner Classics, Erato Records, PENTATONE, Onyx Classics, Deutsche Grammophon, and Naïve Records. In 2018, Lugansky signed an exclusive recording contract with Harmonia Mundi.

Lugansky has performed together with Vadim Repin, Alexander Kniazev, Anna Netrebko, Joshua Bell, Yuri Bashmet, Vadim Rudenko, Mischa Maisky and Leonidas Kavakos, among others.
In addition, Lugansky has played piano concertos with conductors like Riccardo Chailly, Christoph Eschenbach, Vladimir Fedoseyev, Valery Gergiev, Neeme Järvi, Kurt Masur, Mikhail Pletnev, Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Yuri Simonov, Leonard Slatkin, Tugan Sokhiev, Vladimir Spivakov, Evgeny Svetlanov, Yuri Temirkanov and Edo de Waart.

In addition to performing and recording, Lugansky teaches at the Moscow Conservatory.

Personal life 
Lugansky lives in Moscow with his wife and three children.

Awards 

 Competition prizes

 First Prize, All-Union Competition in Tbilisi (1988)
 Silver Medal, 8th International Bach Competition in Leipzig (1988)
 Second Prize, Rachmaninov Competition in Moscow (1990)
 Best pianist, International Summer Academy "Mozarteum" in Salzburg, Austria (1992)
 Silver Medal, 10th International Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow (1994)

 Other awards
Other awards

 Ernest Neizvestny Private Charity Fund Award (1994)
 International Terence Judd Award (1995)
 Diapason d'Or (2000, 2001 and 2002)
 Preis der deutschen Schallplattenkritik (2003)
 Named "Honoured Citizen of Ivanovka"  in Tambov, Russia (2004)
 Named "Honoured Artist of the Russian Federation" (2005)
 Echo Klassik Award (2005)
 Echo Klassik Award (2007)
 BBC Music Magazine Award (2011)
 Echo Klassik Award (2013)
 People’s Artist of Russia (2013)
 Sergei Rachmaninov International Award (2016)

References

Other websites 

 The Nikolai Lugansky Website
 HarrisonParrott Artist and Project Management
1972 births
Living people
Musicians from Moscow
Sanqingshan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in China. It is based on Mount Sanqing, which is a renowned Taoist sacred mountain.

The mountain is  north of Yushan County in Jiangxi Province, China. It has outstanding scenery. There are three main summits: Yujing, Yushui, and Yuhua, symbolising the Taoist trinity.

Mount Sanqing is a national park of China. It is a famous "honeypot" (place for tourists) and a home of over 2300 species of plants and 400 species of vertebrates. The total area of Mount Sanqing is 229 km². It became a National Geopark in 2005 and a World Heritage Site in 2008.

These granite mountains hold the evidence of a billion years of geological evolution. This includes the evidence of important geological events, such as the amalgamation of the supercontinent Rodinia.

References 

World Heritage Sites in China
The transcriptome is the set of all RNA molecules in one cell or a population of cells. RNA transcribes the base sequence from DNA by the process called transcription. The term 'transcriptome' is sometimes used to refer to all RNAs, or just mRNA, depending on the particular experiment.

It includes only those RNA molecules found in a particular cell population. It usually includes the amount or concentration of each RNA molecule, and the molecular identities. It differs from the exome: that refers only to the bits of RNA which do code for proteins.

In the human genome, about 5% of all genes get transcribed into RNA.

The transcriptome is coding mRNA (about 1-4% of its entirety) and non-coding RNAs (the rest). Non-coding RNAs do not give rise to proteins. The number of non-protein-coding sequences increases in more complex organisms.

References 

RNA
The exome is the part of the genome composed of exons. In RNA, introns are removed by RNA splicing. That leaves the sections of the RNA which actually code for the final protein. Exome sequencing is the way researchers find the causes of many inherited diseases.

References 

RNA
The DNA damage theory of ageing is that ageing happens because damage happens in the individual's DNA. The damage accumulates (builds up) even though there are cell mechanisms that repair most of the damage.

Although both mitochondrial and the cell nucleus may have DNA damage, nuclear DNA is the main subject of this analysis.

References 

DNA
Gerontology
This is a list of post towns in the United Kingdom and Crown dependencies, sorted by the postcode area (the first part of the outward code of a postcode). For more information, see the post town article.

Footnotes

References
 
 

Postal services in the United Kingdom
This list of most luminous stars is of Milky Way and Magellanic Cloud objects. A few stars in other local group galaxies can be seen in enough detail to work out their the luminosities. The list is more or less complete for stars down to 2,000,000 times the luminosity of the Sun.

Despite their extreme luminosity, many of these stars are too distant to be observed with the naked eye. Stars that are at least sometimes visible to the unaided eye have their apparent magnitude (6.5 or brighter) highlighted in blue.

References 

Astronomy lists
Star clusters
Milky Way
Local galaxies
In linguistics, a determiner (abbreviated DET) is a word which adds information to a noun. It gives information about the context of the noun. A determiner may show whether the thing described is definite or indefinite, closer or more distant, singular or plural, etc. 

Common kinds of determiners include definite and indefinite articles (like the English the and a or an), demonstratives (this and that), possessives (my and their), quantifiers (many, few and several),  numerals (three, twenty), and interrogatives (which).

Parts of speech
Grammatical number is the way numbers and counting are fitted into sentences.

Most languages have ways to express differences of number. 
 That apple on the table is fresh.
 Those two apples on the table are fresh.

Common categories of grammatical number are singular (one) or plural (not one). Some languages, also have a notion of dual, for two, or of paucal, for "a few".

Some languages (like Chinese) do not have the concept of grammatical number, and numbers or other quantifiers are used if necessary. Finally, there may be words that have only one form or are not countable.

Advanced sources 
Greenberg, Joseph H 1972. Numeral classifiers and substantival number: problems in the genesis of a linguistic type. Working Papers on Language Universals 9, Stanford University, pp. 1–39.
Laycock, Henry 2005. Mass nouns, count nouns and non-count nouns. Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Oxford: Elsevier.

References 

Linguistics
E4 is a television channel that broadcasts in the United Kingdom. The "E" stands for entertainment, It started on 18 January 2001. On 14 December 2009 E4 started a High Definition version of their channel on Sky+ HD. Channel 4 owns E4.

Programmes they have shown
Rude Tube
Made in Chelsea
Tattoo Fixers
New Girl
Brooklyn Nine Nine
The Inbetweeners
PhoneShop
School of Comedy
Tool Academy
Coach Trip
The 100
Rich Kids of Instagram

2001 establishments in the United Kingdom
British television channels
Channel 4
Carroll County, Georgia is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. The county's capital is Carrollton. As of 2020, Carroll County had a population of 119,148 people.

Cities and towns
Bowdon
Carrollton
Mount Zion
Roopville
Temple
Villa Rica
Whitesburg

References

1826 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Paulding County, Georgia is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. Its county seat is Dallas. As of 2020, Paulding County had a population of 168,661 people.

Cities and towns
Dallas
Hiram
Braswell

Rural communities
New Hope
Yorkville
New Georgia
Nebo
Crossroads
Bentwater
Sudie
Seven Hills

References

1832 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Cobb County, Georgia is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. The county's capital is Marietta. As of 2020, Cobb County had a population of 766,149 people.

Cities and towns
 Acworth
 Austell
 Kennesaw
 Marietta
 Powder Springs
 Smyrna
 Fair Oaks
 Mableton
 Vinings

Rural communities

 Austell
 Blackwells
 Chattahoochee Plantation
 Clarkdale
 Cumberland
 Due West
 East Cobb
 Lost Mountain
 Macland
 Mars Hill
 Mount Bethel
 North East Cobb
 Noonday
 Powers Park
 Sandy Plains
 Spring Hill
 Town Center
 Westoak

References

1832 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Dhiraj Choudhury (1 April 1936 – 1 June 2018) was an Indian painter. He had more than eighty exhibitions, including sixteen international painting exhibitions. He was born in Brahmanbaria District, British India (now Bangladesh).

Choudhury died on 1 June 2018 in Kolkata, West Bengal, India at the age of 82.

References

Other websites

1936 births
2018 deaths
Indian painters
Franz Manfred Wuketits (5 January 1955 – 6 June 2018) was an Austrian biologist, university teacher and epistemologist.  He has written on epistemology, the history and theory of biology, evolution theory, evolutionary ethics, evolutionary epistemology and sociobiology.

From 1987 till 2004 he was employed at the University of Graz where he taught the philosophy of biology.  He also had guest professorships at several other universities including the Vienna University of Technology (1998–2004) and, in Palma de Majorca, at the University of the Balearic Islands (2006, 2008, 2009, 2010).

References

Other websites
 Franz M. Wuketits: Wo bleibt das "liberale Rasiermesser"? Ein Plädoyer für Aufklärung, Freiheit und Eigenverantwortung (Aufklärung und Kritik 1/1998, S. 34 ff.)
 Franz M. Wuketits: Biologie und Religion: Warum Biologen ihre Nöte mit Gott haben (PDF; 127 kB)

1955 births
2018 deaths
Austrian academics
Austrian scientists
Biologists
People from Burgenland
Per Axel Ahlmark (15 January 1939 – 8 June 2018) was a Swedish politician and writer. He was the leader of the Liberal People's Party from 1975 to 1978. He was Minister for Employment and Deputy Prime Minister from 1976 to 1978. He was also a member of the Swedish parliament from 1967 to 1978.

Ahlmark died on 8 June 2018 at the age of 79.

References

Other websites

1939 births
2018 deaths
Politicians from Stockholm
Writers from Stockholm
Maria Esther Andion Bueno (11 October 1939 – 8 June 2018) was a Brazilian professional tennis player. She played for eleven years in the 1950s and 1960s. She won 19 Grand Slam titles (seven in women's singles, 11 in women's doubles, and one in mixed doubles). That made her the most successful South American female tennis player in history.

Bueno was the year-end number-one ranked female player in 1959 and 1960. She was known for her graceful style of play.

In 1960, Bueno became the first woman to win a calendar-year Grand Slam (all four major tennis tournaments in a year). Three of them were with Darlene Hard. The other was with Christine Truman).

On 8 June 2018, Bueno died from oral cancer and merkel-cell carcinoma at a hospital in São Paulo, Brazil, aged 78.

References

Other websites

1939 births
2018 deaths
Female tennis players
Brazilian sportspeople
Eunice Gayson (17 March 1928, Croydon, Surrey – 8 June 2018) was an English actress. She was best known for playing Sylvia Trench, James Bond's girlfriend in the first two Bond movies (Dr. No and From Russia with Love). She was the first official Bond girl. Gayson was going to be cast as Miss Moneypenny, but that part went to Lois Maxwell instead. 

Gayson died on 8 June 2018 in London, aged 90.

References

Other websites
 
 Official website of Eunice Gayson

1928 births
2018 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
Actors from Surrey
Actresses who played Bond girls
Daniel David Kirwan (13 May 1950 – 8 June 2018) was a British Hall of Fame blues rock guitarist and singer-songwriter. He was born in London. His greatest success came with his role as a member of the band Fleetwood Mac between 1968 and 1972.

Kirwan died on 8 June 2018 in London from pneumonia at the age of 68.

References

Other websites

1950 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
British singer-songwriters
British rock guitarists
Blues guitarists
Fleetwood Mac members
Singers from London
Musicians from London
Writers from London
Liu Yichang (; 7 December 1918 – 8 June 2018), was a Hong Kong writer, editor, and publisher. He was born in Shanghai. His best known works are The Drunkard (1963) and Intersection (1993), which is made of two interconnected stories. He was also a prolific columnist who edited 13 newspapers in China, Hong Kong, Singapore and Malaysia, and on average wrote 13,000 characters per day.

Liu died on 8 June 2018 at Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital in Chai Wan, Hong Kong of pneumonia, aged 99.

References

1918 births
2018 deaths
Chinese writers
Asian novelists
Chinese editors
Columnists
Chinese publishers
Fadil Avdullah Vokrri (23 June 1960 – 9 June 2018) was a Kosovan football administrator and player. He was president of Football Federation of Kosovo from 16 February 2008 until his death on 9 June 2018.

Vokrri scored a total of 121 goals and had 363 club appearances. He began his career at the football club Llap (known then as Lab Podujevo). He moved to Pristina in 1980 and played there until 1986 scoring 55 goals and making 172 appearances.

On 9 June 2018, Vokrri died of cardiac arrest in Pristina, Kosovo at the age of 57.

References

Other websites
Profile  at Football Federation of Kosovo 
Career history at Football Association of Serbia 

1960 births
2018 deaths
Kosovan people
Yugoslavian footballers
Keith David Williams (born June 4, 1956) is an American actor, comedian, and singer. He is best known for his co-starring role as King in Platoon and as Childs alongside Kurt Russell in John Carpenter's The Thing. He also starred in Crash, There's Something About Mary, Barbershop, and Men at Work.

Filmography

References

Other websites
 

Emmy Award winning actors
1956 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
Town and Country is a suburb in west St. Louis County, Missouri. It has a population of 10,815 as of the 2010 census. Town and Country is located at  (38.631002, −90.471581).

References

Cities in Missouri
Vaginal tumors are tumors that can be found in the vagina. A tumor in the vagina can be cancer (malignant)  but not all tumors in the vagina are cancer. Tumors that are not cancer are called benign tumors. Tumors have many different names. Another name for a tumor is neoplasm. A neoplasm is too much growth of tissue that forms a lump.
If cancer is found in the vagina it most often has spread there from other places in the body. Cancer found in the vagina may have come from the bladder, stomach and intestines. 

A tumor in the vagina can be solid or filled with fluid (or both).

Vaginal cancer is rare. It is an overgrowth of tissue in the vagina. Some benign tumors may turn into cancer.

A vaginal tumor can cause bleeding, pain with sex and feelings of pressure. A tumor in the vagina is often found during a check up and pelvic exam. Doctors may order more tests like an ultrasound, CAT scan and MRI. Doctors will look at a piece of the tumor under a microscope to see what kind of tumor that it is.
Benign vaginal tumors 

Blue nevus
Melanocytic tumor 
Blue mole
Nevus bleu
Melancytic nevus
Leiomyoma 
Fibromyoma
Adenoma 
Squamous papilloma 
Fibroepithelial polyp
Genital wart
Adenomatoid Tumor
Fibroepithelial polyp

Malignant/cancerous vaginal tumors

Yolk sac tumor
Endodermal  sinus tumor
Peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
Ewing's sarcoma|

Vaginal melanoma
Melanocytic tumor|

Carcinosarcoma
Malignant Mullerian Mixed tumors
Metaplastic carcinoma
Sarcoma botryoides
Botryoid rhabdomyosarcoma
Ambryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
Leimyosarcoma
Endometrioid stromal sarcoma
Endometrial stromal sarcoma 
Undifferentiated vaginal sarcoma

Genital rhabdomyoma
Deep angiomyoxoma 
Postoperative spindle cell nodule
Vaginal Solitary Fibrous Tumor 
Undifferentiated carcinoma 
Small cell carcinoma 
Carcinoid 
Adenoid basal carcinoma
Adenosquamous carcinoma 
Mucinous adenocarcinoma
Vaginal micropapillomatosis
Endometrioid adenocarcinoma
Mesonephric adenocarcinoma
Clear cell adenocarcinoma
Squamous intraepithelial neoplasia

Condylomata acuminata
Squamous cell carcinoma
Keratinizing, Nonkeratininzing, Basalaoid, Verrucous, Warty
Mesenchymal tumors
Alveolar soft part sarcoma
Mixed epithelial and mesenchymal Tumors 
Malignant mixed Tumors resembling synovial sarcoma
Benign mixed tumors  
Malignant lymphoma
Granulocytic sarcoma
Verrucous carcinoma
Squamotransitional cell carcinoma

Other animals 
Vaginal tumors also can be found in some animals:
 Sarcoma botryoides
 Squamous cell carcinoma
 Condyloma acuminatum
 Squamous intraepithelial neoplasia
 Fibroepithelial polyp
 Clear-cell adenocarcinoma
 Squamous papilloma
 Leiomyoma
 Blue nevus
 Malignant melanoma
 Primitive neuroectodermal tumor
 Yolk sac tumor

Related pages
 Urethral caruncle
 Vaginal cysts
 Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia

Notes

References

Other websites
Vagina, Anatomical Atlases, an Anatomical Digital Library (2018)
The Loud House is an American animated action television show created by Chris Savino for Nickelodeon. The show is set in the fictional town of Royal Woods, Michigan. It chronicles the daily adventures of a 12 (originally 11)-year old boy called Lincoln living with his ten sisters and parents in a big house. The art style is made to resemble newspaper comic strips (since Savino is a cartoonist).

The Loud House began as a two-minute short in the Nickelodeon Animated Shorts Program, which was then taken to produce a new series with 26 episodes. The first season became so popular that a second was ordered. The show also had feature movie which was released on Netflix in August 2021 and a live-action television movie premiered in November 2021.

A spin-off series titled The Casagrandes premiered on October 14, 2019. On November 3, 2022, a live-action series premiered on Paramount+, which was called The Really Loud House.
Characters 
Lincoln Loud is the middle child and the only son of The Loud Family at age 12. He attends Royal Woods Middle School (as of season 5) and has previously attended Royal Woods Elementary (from Seasons 1 to Season 4). He always knows how to survive the chaos of his 10 sisters. Lincoln wears an orange polo shirt, blue jeans, gray socks, and white sneakers. Sometimes, he wears the same shirt, but wears blue jean shorts, white socks and black shoes. He is voiced by Sean Ryan Fox (pilot) Grant Palmer (S01E01A-S01E22B), Collin Dean (S01E23a-S03E18A), Tex Hammond (S03E18B-S04E21B), Asher Bishop (S04E22A-S06E03B), and Bentley Griffin (as of S06E04).
 Lori Loud is the oldest child of The Loud Family at age 18. She cares deeply for her siblings, but is bossy at times. She mostly spends her free time chatting with Bobby Santiago, her boyfriend, on her smartphone. She also has a habit of saying the word "literally". Starting with Season 5, she leaves home for college. She is voiced by Catherine Taber.
Leni Loud is the second oldest child of The Loud Family at age 17. While she is very cheerful, she isn't too bright, and she is very ditzy. She is voiced by Liliana Mumy.
 Luna Loud is the third oldest child of The Loud Family at age 16. She is the loudest sister and the rockstar of the family. She has a taste for all kinds on music. She is voiced by Nika Futterman.
 Luan Loud is the fourth oldest child of The Loud Family at age 15. She is the comedy-loving sister of the siblings. She often annoys her family with her puns and pranks (except for her Dad, who enjoys her puns, except on April Fools' Day). She is voiced by Cristina Pucelli.
 Lynn Loud Jr. is the fifth oldest child of The Loud Family at age 14. She is the toughest but roughest sister who loves to play sports. She is voiced by Jessica DiCicco.
Lucy Loud is the fifth youngest child of The Loud Family at age 9. She is a goth kid and a member of Royal Woods Elementary's morticians club. She has an interest at poetry and writing poems, and at times, she pops up out of places to scare her siblings. She has a pet bat named Fangs. She is also voiced by Jessica DiCicco.
 Lana Loud is the fourth youngest child of The Loud Family at age 7. She loves being dirty, playing with her pet reptiles and playing in mud. She was voiced by Grey Delisle-Griffin.
 Lola Loud is the third yougest child of The Loud Family at age 7. She competes in various beauty pageants, and loves tea parties. She was voiced by Grey Delisle-Griffin.
 Lisa Loud is the second youngest child of The Loud Family at age 5. Although she is the second youngest, she is also the smartest and child prodigy of the family. She is voiced by Lara Jill Miller.
Lily Loud is the youngest child of The Loud Family at 2 years old. She often likes to take of her diaper and run around naked. Starting with Season 5, she attends Baby Bunker Preschool. She is voiced by Grey Delisle-Griffin.
 Clyde McBride is the only child of the McBride family at age 12. He is Lincoln's classmate and best friend. He has a crush on Lori, but whenever he sees her, he faints or nosebleeds. He is voiced by Caleel Harris (S01E1A-S03E07A), Andre Robinson (S03E07B-S05E26B), Jahzir Bruno (S06E01A-S06E15B), and Jaeden White (as of S06E19A).
Episodes

Movies

Controversy 
Due to some episodes including same-sex characters (Howard and Harold, Luna and Sam, and Lainey and Alice), the show was banned in other countries. This made the show entirely banned from Kenya.

Spin-off 

A spin-off of the series was confirmed in 2018, the same day a 4th season was confirmed. It premiered on Nickelodeon on October 14, 2019.

References

Notes

2016 American television series debuts
Nicktoons
2010s American comedy television series
Television series about siblings
American animated television series
English-language television programs
Controversies
Flash animation
Jun Mizutani (Mizutani Jun; was born June 9, 1989 in Iwata, Shizuoka) is a table tennis player from Japan. At the Olympic Games 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, he won bronze in the singles, and silver with the team. As of 2017, he is considered the best male Japanese table tennis player. Mizutani has won 4th place at the World Cup four times. He is left-handed and has played at the Fakel Gazprom Orenburg club in Russia since the 2017/2018 season.
In 2004, Mizutani played his first game between countries. At the Youth-World Championships, he won the gold medal in the doubles but lost in the singles in the 16th round. At the Youth-World Junior Circuit in Poland, Mizutani only made it to the quarterfinals, where he lost to Maharu Yoshimura. In 2005, Mizutani played in his first World Championships for adults, but did not win a single medal. He reached Round 32 in the singles. Even though this was not a win, it did increase his world ranking from 800 to 720 (the best players have the lowest numbers). That year he could have won the World Junior Circuit. At the Youth-WTTC in 2005, he won the silver medal, beating Chen Qi. His team won gold and bronze in the doubles. At his first Pro Tour tournaments, he reached Round 32. At the Asian Championships, he played well. Even though he did not win any medals, his rank went from 600 to 520. In 2006, Mizutani played at the WTTTC 2006 in Bremen, where he reached 14th place with the Japanese team
. At some Pro Tour events that year, he reached the quarterfinals.
In 2007, he took part in the WTTC and reached Round 32 in singles again. In doubles, he reached the quarterfinals, setting a new record. At the Asian Championships he won silver with his team. In the doubles, he won bronze and reached Round 16 in singles. At the Asian Cup, he won bronze. In 2008, for the first time Mizutani won bronze with his team. At the Taiwan Open, he won bronze. At the Asian Cup, Mizutani played successfully and reached 4th place.

In 2009 Mizutani played at the World Team Cup in Linz, where the Japanese team won 5th place. At the World Cup, Mizutani was nominated for first place, but reached place 9-12.

At the 2009 World Championships in Yokohama, Japan, he won bronze in the doubles. In the singles and mixed category, he reached Round 16. In that year, he won his first medals on the Pro Tour: gold at the Korea Open, bronze at the Japan Open, and silver at the Qatar Open. In that year, he came to rank number 50.
In 2010, he played in his second World Cup, where he reached the semifinals. He played against Zhang Jike, where he only just lost 3:4 after a 3:1 lead. In the 3rd place match, he lost to Timo Boll. He finished the Cup in 4th place. At the WTTC, Mizutani won 3rd place with his team again. At the Pro Tour Grand Finals, he won his first gold medal. At the Japan, China, and Korea Open, he won a gold each time. At the Asian Games, he won 3rd place.

In 2011, he won 4th place at the World Cup again, after losing to Timo Boll. At the WTTC he didn't a medal but reached his best position at WTTC, the Quarterfinal. In that year, he only reached Round 16 at the Pro Tour Grand Finals. In that year he came to place 20th in the world rankings.
In 2012, he was nominated to represent Japan at the Olympic Games, where he reached the Quarterfinal with the team, in the singles he came under the last 16 after losing to Wang Hao. With the team, he won silver at the Asian Championships again. In the singles, he reached the Quarterfinal. At the WTTTC, he won bronze.

In 2013, Mizutani lost in the 1st round. In the doubles, he won bronze. At the World Team Cup, the Japanese team won bronze. At the Asian Championships, he won silver with the team. In the singles, he reached the Quarterfinal.

In 2014, Mizutani won gold for the second time at the Pro Tour Grand Finals after beating Dimitrij Ovtcharov in the final. With the team, he won his third bronze. At the German Open, Mizutani lost to Dimitrij Ovtcharov. At the Asian Cup, he reached 3rd place.
In 2015, he was nominated for the WTTC, where he reached the Quarterfinal for the second time. There he lost to Zhang Jike, who went on to win the bronze. Mizutani took 3rd place at the Asian Cup for the second time. At the World Cup, he reached fourth place for the fourth time. That year, he was ranked 9th in the world rankings.

In 2016, he won silver at the WTTTC. In the final, they lost to China. He did not participate in the World Cup that year, but he won gold at the Polish, Slovenian, and Kuwait Open. Mizutani also played very well at the 2016 Olympic Games. He won bronze in the singles and silver with the team. Because of that performance, he came to place 5 in the world rankings.

At the Asian Cup 2017 in Dubai, he reached 5th place. At the World Cup, he lost in the Quarterfinal. At the WTTC he lost. That time to Tomokazu Harimto. In the doubles, he won bronze again.