Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Kamen Rider Stronger is a Japanese television series. It is the fifth entry in the Kamen Rider Series, the show was broadcast on TBS and MBS from April 5, 1975 to December 27, 1975. Stronger is a co-production between Ishimori Productions and Toei, and was created by Shōtarō Ishinomori.

New things
It is the first Kamen Rider entry to introduce a form changing ability. It is used in Kamen Rider Black RX, and the future Kamen Rider TV series entries, such as Kamen Rider Kuuga onward.

Cast
 Shigeru Jō/Kamen Rider Stronger: Shigeru Araki
 Yuriko Misaki: Kyōko Okada
 Tōbei Tachibana: Akiji Kobayashi
 Yōichirō Masaki: Hiroshi Ogasawara
 Titan: Akira Hamada
 Dead Lion (voice): Mahito Tsujimura
 The Great Leader of Black Satan, The Great Leader of Delza Army, Great Leader Rock (voice): Gorō Naya
 General Shadow (voice): Hidekatsu Shibata
 Marshal Machine (voice): Osamu Ichikawa
 Narrator: Shinji Kanae
Songs
 Opening theme
 "Kamen Rider Stronger no Uta" ("The Song of Kamen Rider Stronger")
 Lyrics: Saburō Yatsude
 Composition: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artist: Ichirou Mizuki
 Insect theme
 "Set Up! Kamen Rider X"
 Lyrics: Shotaro Ishinomori
 Composition: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artist: Ichirou Mizuki
 Episodes: 36
 Ending theme
 "Kyō mo Tatakau Stronger" ("Stronger Fights Today")
 Lyrics: Saburō Yatsude
 Composition: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artists: Masato Shimon & Mitsuko Horie (episodes 1 & 2), Ichirou Mizuki & Mitsuko Horie (episode 3-31)
 Episodes: 1-31
 "Stronger Action"
 Lyrics: Shotaro Ishinomori
 Composition: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artists: Ichirou Mizuki & Mitsuko Horie
 Episodes: 32-39

Japanese science fiction television series
1975 television series debuts
1975 television series endings
1975 disestablishments in Asia
Kamen Rider also referred to as Kamen Rider (New) or Skyrider (after the main character), is a Japanese television series created by Shotaro Ishinomori and the sixth program in the Kamen Rider Series. The series was a co-production between Toei and Ishimori Productions. The series aired every Friday at 7:00 PM on MBS from October 5, 1979 to October 10, 1980.

The 1979 series was intended as a revival of the original Kamen Rider, going back to the basic, essential themes established in that show.
Story
Doctor Keitarō Shido, a famous scientist, has been kidnapped by the terrorist organization Neo-Shocker. They want him to exploit his expertise in robotics technology. Desperate to escape, he tells Neo-Shocker commander to allow him to control an injured camper. Explaining that he can turn the camper, Hiroshi Tsukuba into a powerful Neo-Shocker warrior, they allow Doctor Shido to operate. However, he quickly turns the tables on them. He transformed Hiroshi not to in Kaiju, but into powerful warrior Sky Rider. He uses his newfound abilities to combat the evil Neo-Shocker menace.
Cast
 Hiroshi Tsukuba: Hiroaki Murakami
 Midori Kanō: Kimiko Tanaka
 Michi Sugimura: Naoko Fushimi
 Yumi Nozaki: Kaori Tatsumi
 Imata Tonda: Ryūmei Azuma
 Naoko Itō: Mie Suzuki
 Aki Ozawa: Sayoko Eguchi
 Numa: Jin Takase
 Shigeru Kanō: Kōji Shiratori
 Kanji Yada: Tomaru Katsura
 The Great Leader: Gorō Naya
 General Monster: Shinzō Hotta
 Admiral Majin: Yōsuke Naka
 Keitarō Shido: Takashi Tabata
 Genjirō Tani: Nobuo Sakamoto
 Narrator: Shinji Kanae
Songs
 Opening themes
 "Moero! Kamen Rider" ("Burn! Kamen Rider")
 Lyrics: Shotaro Ishinomori
 Composition & Arrangement: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artist: Ichirou Mizuki and Kōrogi '73
 Episodes: 1-28
 "Otoko no Na wa Kamen Rider" ("That's Man's Name is Kamen Rider")
 Lyrics: Shotaro Ishinomori
 Composition & Arrangement: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artist: Ichirou Mizuki
 Episodes: 29-54
 Ending themes
 "Haruka naru Ai ni Kakete" ("Long Distance Love")
 Lyrics: Saburō Yatsude
 Composition & Arrangement: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artist: Ichirou Mizuki and Kōrogi '73
 Episodes: 1-28
 "Kagayake! Hachinin Rider" ("Shine! Eight Riders")
 Lyrics: Saburō Yatsude
 Composition & Arrangement: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artist: Ichirou Mizuki and The Chirps
 Episodes: 29-54

Japanese science fiction television series
1979 television series debuts
1980 television series endings
Desert Fathers is the name for early Christian monks, who left the villages of Egypt, when Christans were persecuted under Diocletian. They then either lived alone, as hermits, or they formed small groups who lived in monasteries. The settled in the desert. in Egypt and Syria. Most of them went to the Scetes desert, about  south of Alexandria. The most well-known of their monasteries are located in Wadi El Natrun, Nitria and Kellia. The movement started in the 3rd century.  The  is a collection of the wisdom of some of the early desert monks and nuns, in print as Sayings of the Desert Fathers. The most well known was Anthony the Great, who moved to the desert in AD 270–271 and became known as both the father and founder of desert monasticism. By the time Anthony had died in AD 356, thousands of monks and nuns had been drawn to living in the desert following Anthony's example, leading his biographer, Athanasius of Alexandria, to write that "the desert had become a city
." The Desert Fathers had a major influence on the development of Christianity.
The desert monastic communities that grew out of the informal gathering of hermit monks became the model for Christian monasticism. The eastern monastic tradition at Mount Athos and the western Rule of St Benedict both were strongly influenced by the traditions that began in the desert. All of the monastic revivals of the Middle Ages looked to the desert for inspiration and guidance. Much of Eastern Christian spirituality, including the Hesychast movement, had its roots in the practices of the Desert Fathers. Even religious renewals such as the German evangelicals and Pietists in Pennsylvania, the  movement, and the Methodist Revival in England are seen by modern scholars as being influenced by the Desert Fathers.

References

Bibliography

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Ancient Christianity
Mordechai's Dream is a story about a dream that Mordecai the Jew had in the second year of Ahasuerus' be king. The story is one of the later additions that first appears in the Greek Septuagint version of the Book of Esther.

Septuagint
Old Testament
Mordecai was one of the main personalities in the Book of Esther in the Hebrew Bible. He was the son of Jair, of the tribe of Benjamin.

Related pages
Mordechai's dream

Old Testament
Kamen Rider Super-1 is a Japanese television series. It is the seventh installment in the Kamen Rider Series. The series was broadcast on the Mainichi Broadcasting System from October 17, 1980, to October 3, 1981. The series was a co-production between Toei and Ishimori Productions. It was created by Shōtarō Ishinomori.

Cast
 Kazuya Oki/Kamen Rider Super-1: Shunsuke Takasugi
 Genjirō Tani: Nobuo Tsukamoto
 Masao Kozuka (Choro): Teru Satō (Played as Teruaki Satō)
 Harumi Kusanami: Yumiko Tanaka
 Ryō Kusanami: Katsuya Hayakawa
 Master Genkai: Munemaru Kōda
 Benkei: Kenji Nishiyama
 Masako Mizunuma: Reiko Nagatsuka
 Daisuke Akita: Kazunori Tanaka
 Shigeru Matsuoka: Tadaomi Watanabe
 Mamoru Maruyama: Ayumu Iwaki
 Takeshi Tanaka: Moriyuki Ogidō
 Michiru Ishikawa: Izuki Nakamura
 Masaru Ishikawa: Hitoshi Hagiwara
 Professor Henry: Ulf Ōtsuki
 Narrator: Shinji Kanae

Kamen Rider Super-1: The Movie
The movie was released on March 14, 1981, and was produced by Tōru Hirayama.
Cast
 Kamen Rider Super-1: Shunsuke Takasugi
 Jiro Tanihara: Nobuo Tsukamoto
 Shiro Kazami / Kamen Rider V3 (voice): Hiroshi Miyauchi

Songs
 Opening theme
 "Kamen Rider Super-1"
 Lyrics: Shotaro Ishinomori
 Composition: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artist: Shunsuke Takasugi with Kōrogi '73
 Ending themes
 "Hi o Fuke Rider Ken" ("The Fiery Rider Fist")
 Lyrics: Saburō Yatsude
 Composition: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artist: Shunsuke Takasugi with Kōrogi '73
 Episodes: 1-23
 "Junior Rider Tai no Uta" ("The Song of the Junior Rider Team")
 Lyrics: Kei Akai
 Composition: Shunsuke Kikuchi
 Artist: Ichirou Mizuki with the Columbia Yurikago-kai and Kōrogi '73
 Episodes: 24-48

Japanese science fiction television series
1980 television series debuts
1981 television series endings
1981 disestablishments in Asia
Moritz Leuenberger (born 21 September 1946) is a Swiss politician and lawyer who served as a Member of the Swiss Federal Council from 1995 to 2010. He is a member of the Social Democratic Party and the President of the Swiss Confederation in 2001 and 2006.

1946 births
Living people
Presidents of the Swiss Confederation
Members of the Federal Council (Switzerland)
People from Biel/Bienne
Samuel Schmid (born 8 January 1947) is a Swiss politician who served as a Member of the Swiss Federal Council from 2000 to 2008.  He was the head of the Federal Department of Defence, Civil Protection and Sports.

1947 births
Living people
Presidents of the Swiss Confederation
Members of the Federal Council (Switzerland)
People from the canton of Bern
Seeland (administrative district)
Nyctimantis pomba is a frog that lives in Brazil.  Scientists have seen it in exactly one place, 233 meters above sea level in the rainforest in Minas Gerais.

The adult male frog is 51.6-60.5 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 58.7-62.1 mm long.  The skin of the back and legs is dark brown with almost white marks.  There are white spots on the belly.  The mouth is white.  There is an almost white stripe from teh nose over the eye to the front legs.  The iris of the eye is red in color.

References

Frogs of South America
Sierra de Albarracín Comarca is a comarca in the Province of Teruel, Aragon region, northeastern Spain. It is located in mountain ranges of the Sistema Ibérico.

Province of Teruel
The Iberian System (, ), is one of the major systems of mountain ranges in Spain.

Gallery 

Mountain ranges of Europe
Adakaleh (nicknamed Ottoman Atlantis) was a small island in the Danube River at the Carpathian Mountains, opposite on the other bank of Orşova and  Tekija. From 1699 onward, it was a part of the Ottoman Empire, until the Treaty of Lausanne in 1923. After that, it was owned by the Kingdom of Romania. In 1939, many Turkish people left Ada Kaleh and settled in Turkey. The Island was flooded in 1968-1971, when a dam was made by the Socialist Republic of Romania and Yugoslavia. The island has been underwater since then. The people who used to live on the island were Turkish speaking Sufism-Muslims Turks. In 1967, before the island was flooded, the Turkish people on the island went to other places in Mainland Romania to Dobruja, but most of the people went to Turkey.
The island was known for its Mediterranean climate and Oriental Flair, with roses, different fruit trees like apricot and fig, almond and sweet chestnut trees, exotic Ottoman architecture and production of Turkish delight, Baklava, Candy, and Turkish coffee, rose water sorbet, Rose and Fig Marmalade, fishing, and souvenirs. The island was also known for smuggling. The island had a mosque with one Minaret and Well for Wudu, and a Hammam, a Bazaar and an old fortress with catacombs, a governor's villa, a cinema, an old Ottoman cemetery, small white  Cottages, three or four Mansion, a Hotel, many Café's, a Textile and Tobacco Fabric, a small Power station for Electricy, an Association football pitch and a botanical garden. The islanders were described by outlandish visitors as kindly people, the male and female wear Salwar kameez, the men handsome who wear a Fez (hat), and the women beautiful, some of them veiled in Chador until it was forbidden by Socialist Republic of Romania
. Oil wrestling, Belly dance, Turkish dance and Sünnet parties of Boys were performed as tourist attractions.
The most famous resident was Bego Mustafa, a turk, former officer in the ottoman army.
In 1846 he helped the Hungarian national hero Lajos Kossuth to escape to Vidin in the Ottoman Empire.
His image was often used for postcards from Adakaleh. He died in 1910 at the age of 104.

Diaspora
When in 1967 the majority of the Islanders moved to Turkey, they call themselfs Haymatlos, the descendants of Adakaleh Turks live mostly in Turkey and few in Romania, but some came from Turkey to Germany as Guest worker, and became part of the Turks in Germany.

References
Aiaaira (; "Victory") is the national anthem of the partially recognized state of Abkhazia.

Lyrics

Abkhaz version

Russian version

English translations

References

Georgian anthems
Anthems of the Commonwealth of Unrecognised States
Abkhazia
Smashing Simmba (stylized as Smaashhing Simmba) is an Indian animated television series based on an 2018 Indian film called Simmba. It was produced by Rohit Shetty Picturez in collaboration with Pogo. It aired in India on that channel from November 14, 2020 - February 6, 2021. Then it came back on Pogo August 15, 2021 and stopped on December 31, 2021. It is coming back on Pogo on September 26, 2022 again. It is also Pogo's first original show.

Plot
Simmba, a fearless teenager, experiences various adventures with his friends while trying to keep the town safe from evil forces.

Cast
Abshiek Dutta as Simmba

References

Indian animated television series
2020 television series debuts
Desert Mothers is a term feminist theologians use for women who lived in the desert of Egypt, Syria and Palestine, in the 4th and 5th century. Usually they lived in monasteries. The term is used to refer to the Desert Fathers, monks who went to live an ascetic lifestyle in the desert, about a century earlier. 

Notable examples were Syncletica of Alexandria, Theodora of Alexandria, Sarah of the Desert, Melania the Elder, Melania the Younger, Olympias the Deaconess, and Eustochium.

Ancient Christianity
The Spanish Constitution is the democratic law and supreme law in the Kingdom of Spain. It was approved in a constitutional referendum in 1978, during the Spanish transition to democracy.

Notes

Other websites

 Government of Spain website: The Spanish Constitution—

Constitutions
Government of Spain
The Fathers of the Constitution () were the seven political leaders who wrote the Spanish Constitution of 1978. 

Gabriel Cisneros, Miguel Herrero y Rodríguez de Miñón and José Pedro Pérez Llorca represented the centre-right Union of the Democratic Centre; Manuel Fraga Iribarne, the right-wing People's Alliance; Gregorio Peces-Barba, the left-wing Spanish Socialist Worker's Party; Jordi Solé Tura, the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia and Miguel Roca Junyent, of the Democratic Pact for Catalonia, represented the Catalan nationalists.

References

Spanish politicians
Gabriel Cisneros Laborda (14 August 1940 – 27 July 2007) was a Spanish attorney and politician who is known for being one of the Fathers of the Spanish Constitution of 1978.

1940 births
2007 deaths
Spanish politicians
Miquel Roca i Junyent (Bordeaux, France, 20 April 1940) is a Spanish lawyer and politician from Democratic Convergence of Catalonia. He is one of the Fathers of the Constitution in Spain.

1940 births
Living people
Spanish politicians
Spanish lawyers
Politicians from Nouvelle-Aquitaine
People from Bordeaux
The Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia (, PSUC) was a communist political party active in Catalonia between 1936 and 1997. It was the Catalan branch of the Communist Party of Spain.

1936 establishments in Europe
1997 disestablishments in Europe
Communist parties in Europe
Catalonia
1930s establishments in Spain
The People's Alliance (, AP) was a post-Francoist electoral coalition, and a conservative political party in Spain, it was founded in 1976 as a federation of political associations.

References 

1976 establishments in Europe
Political parties in Spain
The Spanish transition to democracy, known in Spain as la Transición (; "the Transition") or la Transición española ("the Spanish Transition"), is a period of modern Spanish history that moved from the Francoist dictatorship to a parliamentary system, under Juan Carlos I.

20th century in Spain
Brent Anthony Renaud (October 2, 1971 – March 13, 2022) was an American journalist, documentary filmmaker, and photojournalist. Earlier in his career, he did work for The New York Times. He was killed by Russian troops by a gunshot wound, while reporting inside Ukraine which is currently being invaded by Russian forces. He was the first American and foreign journalist that died during the invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

Life 
Brent Renaud was born on October 2, 1971 at Memphis Tennessee from parents Georgann Freasier, mother, and Louis Renaud his father. Renaud was raised at Little Rock, Arkansas. His father worked as a salesman and his mother was a social worker. Brent also lived at New York City. He worked with his brother for several film series related with news.
Journalism 
Brent Renaud worked for The New York Time's as a video journalist, he also was a photojournalist whose photographs were featured to National Geographic, The Wall Street Journal, Newsweek and other media outlets through his photographs and videos through his Journalist career he had.

Career 
Brent Renaud had a filmmaking career which spanned for over 2 decades with his brother Craig Renaud. Brent's filmmaking not only was in the U.S but the whole world over his filmmaking career. Renaud was a journalist in war zones in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Caribbean countries that have high crime rates as Haiti and Central American countries. Renaud earned his bachelor's degree at Southern Methodist University in English.
Death 
According to Ukrainian police the dead person found was Brent Renaud. Renaud's journalist friend who was also shot at, described the events that had happened before they were shot at while trying to film Ukrainian refugees leave. He went to Ukraine to cover the conflict between Russian and Ukrainian forces as he did for decades in the middle east and central America.

Outcry 
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky rebuked the killing of Renaud and mourned his death in a letter to his family members. Brent's friend mourned his death on the BBC, she told the agency that she had spent good times with him.

References 

1971 births
2022 deaths
American photojournalists
American movie directors
Writers from Memphis, Tennessee
Deaths by firearm in Ukraine
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
Railway Series characters
The Fat Controller, whose real name is Sir Topham Hatt, is a fictional character in The Railway Series books that were written by the Reverend Wilbert Awdry and his son Christopher. His full name is revealed in the foreword to the 1951 book Henry the Green Engine. He also appears in the television series Thomas and Friends, adapted from the books, and also its reboot, Thomas & Friends: All Engines Go!.
Origin of nickname 
The character is first seen in "The Sad Story of Henry" in the first book in the Railway Series, The Three Railway Engines. When Henry refused to leave a tunnel, the story says that "A fat director, who was on the train, told the guard to get a rope". The character is referred to as The Fat Controller from the third book, James the Red Engine, for the remainder of the Railway Series, due to the nationalisation of British Railways. The name Sir Topham Hatt is first mentioned in the foreword to Henry the Green Engine and also appears on his luggage trunk in the same book in the story "Percy and the Trousers". The first use of the name Sir Topham Hatt in the TV series comes in the episode 'The Sad Story of Henry' when the narrator (Ringo Starr in both US and UK versions and George Carlin in the second US version) introduces him to the audience.
Biography (Railway Series) 
There have been three Fat Controllers. This is not revealed directly in the stories, as they all look very similar and are all known as Sir Topham Hatt. However, the books The Island of Sodor: Its People, History and Railways (written by Rev. W. Awdry and George Awdry) and Sodor: Reading Between the Lines (by Christopher Awdry) make this clear.
White phosphoros bombs use  one of the allotropes of phosphorous. They are used as incendiary weapons. White phosphorous is very reactive, and will ignite, when it comes in contact with the oxygen in the air. It will burn with a white flame, and heat up to . Burning white phosproous will also produce a lot of toxic white smoke. While the fire can be extingished with water, the phosphorous will soon re-ignite. For this reason, sand should be used to extinguish it.

Health effects 
Anyone coming in contact will suffer third-degree burns, and wounds which will take a very long time to heal. If they are not treated soon, injured people will die a slow and painful death.
Use is banned 
The UN Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons of 1980 prohibits the use of weapons which cause a lot of injury or whose effects are indiscriminate. This means that white phosphorous ammunition is banned under this converion. Some people think that because it is highly toxic, white phosphorous bombs may be a chemical weapon. This means that they would be banned under the Chemical Weapons Convention. 

Incendiary weapons
Phosophorus is an element that exists in different forms, called allotropes. The most common of these are white or red solids. 

 In white phosphorous four atoms form a tetrahedral structure. There are two known crystalline forms. Because phosphorous will spontaneously ignite when it comes in contact with oxygen, it needs to be stored in a liquid such as water. Usually it is a waxy solid. Because it is highly flammable, white phosphorous is used as a weapon.
 Heating white phosphorous to about  without air will give red phosphorous. Red-phosphorous is amorphic, and will no longer self-ignite when exposed to air. It is used as a fire retardant. When expsed to a little energy, red phosphorous can explode. 
 Black phosphorous is the most stable form. It is obtained by exposing white phosoprous to a high pressure.
Chemical elements
Chris Phillips (born February 26, 1958) is an American voice actor. He is known for his roles in Rockstar video games such as Marty Chonks and El Burro in Grand Theft Auto III and for voicing as Alex Balder, Mercenary and Killer Suit in Max Payne. He is also well known for his roles in Atari games such as Nolanoth, Thunderbelly, Lorne Starling, Koraboros and Prison Leader in Neverwinter Nights 2 and Crowley in Alone in the Dark.

Other websites
 
 

1958 births
Living people
American voice actors
American video game actors
Actors from New York City
Eden Erica Espinosa  (born February 2, 1978) is an American actress and singer who is best known for her performance as Elphaba for the Broadway, Los Angeles and San Francisco productions of the musical Wicked.

Other websites
 
  at the Internet Broadway Database

1978 births
Living people
Actors from Anaheim, California
Singers from California
American movie actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American television actors
Mike Fasolo (born January 28, 1969) is an American writer best known for his work on the television series Robot Chicken.

Fasolo was born and raised in the small town of Tuxedo, New York. He graduated from Tuxedo High School and earned his BA in Literature from Ramapo College of New Jersey. Fasolo's first writing job was at a local paper, The Photo News, where his first was published on the front page.

At Wizard, Fasolo became friends with Matt Senreich, the co-creator of Robot Chicken. In 2004, Cartoon Network picked up Robot Chicken and, at Senreich's request, Fasolo moved to California to be a writer on the show. He also serves as a voice actor and creative director for the show.

Fasolo is represented by The Gersh Agency.

Other websites
 
 

1969 births
Living people
Writers from New York (state)
American television writers
Erik Per Sullivan (born July 12, 1991) is an American retired actor. He is best known for his role as Dewey, the younger brother to middle child Malcolm on the Fox series Malcolm in the Middle.

Other websites
 

1991 births
Living people
Actors from Massachusetts
American movie actors
American television actors
American child actors
Moroccan Arabic (, ), known as Darija in Morocco, is a form of Arabic spoken in Morocco. It is mutually intelligible to Algerian Arabic. It is spoken as a first language by about 50% to 75% of Morocco's population.

References

Arabic language
Languages of Morocco
Alexander David Linz (born January 3, 1989) is an American former child actor who starred in several late 1990s and early 2000s films and television series. His film roles include Home Alone 3 (1997) and Max Keeble's Big Move (2001).

Other websites
 

1989 births
Living people
Actors from California
American movie actors
American television actors
American child actors
Maghrebi Arabic (Western Arabic) is a vernacular Arabic variation spoken in the Maghreb region, in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Western Sahara, and Mauritania.

Arabic language
Languages of Africa
Toddy Elizabeth Walters (born October 24, 1969 in Denver, Colorado) is an American actress, singer and songwriter. Walters went to the University of Colorado, where she met Trey Parker, who was casting his first live-action film Cannibal! The Musical released by Troma in 1997. She was cast in the role of Polly Pry.

Other websites
 

1969 births
Living people
Actors from Denver
Singers from Denver
American singer-songwriters
Writers from Denver
Jennifer Howell is a Canadian senior film and television executive and producer. She is the voice of Bebe Stevens on the animated television series South Park and was the show's supervising director from 1997 to 2006. Howell won the Emmy Award for South Park in 2004 and the Peabody Award in 2005.

Other websites
 

Living people
Canadian television producers
Canadian movie producers
Deb Adair (born April 22, 1966 in Manchester, Connecticut) is an American re-recording mixer. She won 3 Emmy Awards for Outstanding Film Sound Mixing - Special Class for her work on Aladdin from 1995-1996 and Timon & Pumbaa in 1997. On January 24, 2012, she was nominated for an Academy Award for the movie Moneyball.

Adair attended Syracuse University in TV, Radio and Film Production program.

Other websites
 

1966 births
Living people
American audio engineers
Emmy Award winners
People from Connecticut
The RMS Slavonia was a British ship built in 1902, It belonged to the British India Line and would be sold to Cunard in 1903 and would sink in the Azores in 1909.

She is recognized for having sent the first rescue S.O.S Message in the naval history.

References

Other websites 

 Photo of RMS Slavonia 

1910
Ships
Azores
The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing (, al-Kitāb al-Mukhtaṣar fī Ḥisāb al-Jabr wal-Muqābalah; ), also known as Al-Jabr (), is a mathematical book on algebra written by  Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī around 820 CE. Al-Jabr was important in the history of mathematics, the term "algebra" itself derived from Al-Jabr.

Area and volume 
The book show ways of finding area and volume. These include approximations of pi (π), as 3 1/7, √10, and 62832/20000. This latter approximation, this equals 3.1416, which appeared in Āryabhaṭīya (499 CE).

References

Mathematics books
9th-century works
Arabic literature‎
Immurement (from Latin "immurus", meaning " wall in"  or "enwall"), immuration or live entombment is a historical form of imprisonment, generally until death, in which someone is/was placed in an enclosed space with the opening walled off. Immurement has been used as a punishment and as a form of human sacrifice. As a punishment, live entombment was largely used on members of clergy (monks, nuns and ancient Rome's Vestal Virgins for example) and others whose blood was not allowed to be spilled according to custom and or law. Also in Mongolia, women who were accused of adultery were often immured in crates which had a holes for the head and one arm to poke through. The latest documented case of immurement as a form of execution occurred in 1906 in Morocco. The one walled up in this case was a Serial killer named Mohammed Mesfewi who was originally sentenced to crucifixion before foreign dignitaries talked the Moroccan government out of crucifying Mohammed
. As a form of human sacrifice, live entombment was intended to ensure that buildings and bridges remained standing. It was thought that immuring living people in this manner would bring good luck to the structure. The song ''London Bridge is Falling Down'' may be about such sacrificial entombment. Usually the entombed victim would be left to dehydrate and starve to death, but sometimes they were fed regularly. In the latter case, immurement was more life imprisonment than a form of execution. There have been historical and fictional accounts of people being walled in alive. One story of fictional immuration is in the story The Cask of Armontillado by Edgar Allen Poe.
Sources

Imprisonment and detention
The Selkup (Russian: селькупы) people are a native population of Russia. They come from northern West Siberia. They are a Samoyedic people. They used to be called Ostyak-Samoyeds (остяко-самоеды). They live in the northern parts of Tomsk Oblast, Krasnoyarsk Krai and Tyumen Oblast (with Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug).

Language 
Selkups speak the Selkup language. It is part of the Samoyedic languages, which is a group of Uralic languages.

History 
The Selkups came from the middle basin of the Ob River. They came from the Yeniseian and Samoyedic peoples, who moved to that region from the Sayan Mountains.

Contact with Russians and Tatars 
The first time Selkups appeared in Russian records was in 1246.
Turkic-Tatars ruled the Selkups and other Southern Samoyed people in the 13th century. Russians took over and ruled the Selkups by 1628. Some Selkups began to move to the Taz River and Turukhan River. They hunted, fished, and bred reindeer. They had a hard time breeding reindeer when Russian settlers started hunting them too. The Selkups tried to fight against the Russians, but they were defeated.

In the 18th century, Selkups were given Russian names. They were also forced to convert to Christianity. They went through Russification, which means they were forced to give up their traditional culture and be more like Russians. In the 1930s, Selkup people were forced to settle, and their children were sent to boarding schools. Today, they suffer from racial discrimination, unemployment and alcohol abuse.

Population 
In 2002, 4,249 Selkups lived in Russia. In 2010, 3,649 Selkups lived in Russia.

In 2001, 62 Selkups lived in Ukraine.

The main Selkup settlements in Siberia are Krasnoselkup and Kargasok.
Culture 
Traditionally, the Selkups hunted, fished, and herded reindeer. They also used dugout canoes to sail on rivers.

Kai Reinhold Donner (1888-1935) studied the Selkup people and their culture in 1911-1912 and 1914. Eugene Helimski also researched Selkup culture.

References 

Nomadic people
Ethnic groups in Russia
Restraint may refer to:
restraint device - an apparatus such as handcuffs, leg irons, a leash or makeshift restraints such as rope or duct tape used to bind someone's hands or feet together or to restrict a domestic animal's motion.
safety restraint - a device such as a seat belt or harness used to stop someone from falling out of a moving vehicle, through a windshield or falling from a great height
self restraint - the ability to resist temptation or to refrain from something
Dame Elizabeth Jane Campion  (born 30 April 1954) is a New Zealand director, screenwriter, and producer. She became the first woman to be nominated twice for the Academy Award for Best Director. She is also the first female filmmaker to win the Palme d'Or for The Piano (1993). This movie also won her the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. She won the Oscar for Best Director for her movie The Power of the Dog (2021).

References

1954 births
Living people
New Zealand movie directors
New Zealand movie producers
New Zealand screenwriters
Writers from Wellington
Academy Award winning writers
Golden Globe Award winning directors
BAFTA Award winning directors
A bowling alley is a place where people can play one of the varying forms of bowling. The term bowling alley can also refer to the bowling lane or lanes themselves.

Sports buildings
The Battle of Irpin was a battle that was fought for control over the city of Irpin, Ukraine during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. The battle is being fought between the Russian and Ukrainian militaries. As part of the Kyiv offensive (2022), the Russian forces tried to take control of Irpin, Bucha, and Hostomel. By controlling thses cities, they would encircle and besiege the Ukrainian capital city Kyiv from the west. Because of the fighting, the Kyiv Oblast State Administration said that Bucha, Irpin, Hostomel, Highway M06, and Vyshhorod were the most dangerous places in the Kyiv Oblast.

Prelude 

In the beginning of invasion, Russian forces captured the Hostomel Airport. This gave them a foothold in the town. The Ukrainian military fought against the Russian forces in Hostomel. The Russian forces began to move south to capture Irpin and the nearby city of Bucha. Their goal was to encircle Kyiv.
On 25 February 2022, Ukrainian forces destroyed a group of Russian forces moving to Irpin. On 26 February 2022, a person living in Irpin recorded a video. It said that Russian paratroopers were making themselves look like civilians.

References

Irpin
Robert McLendon (November 24, 1936 – March 9, 2022) was an American Democrat politician. He was a member of the Arizona House of Representatives from 1983 until 2001. McLendon was born in Romney, Texas.

McLendon died on March 9, 2022 in Yuma, Arizona at the age of 85.

References

1936 births
2022 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Texas
Politicians from Arizona
Romney is an unincorporated community in Eastland County in the U.S. state of Texas.

References

Unincorporated communities in Texas
Sandra Martins Cavalcanti de Albuquerque (30 August 1925 – 11 March 2022) was a Brazilian politician, linguist, and academic. She was a deputy from 1987 to 1995. She was born in Belém, Pará, Brazil.

Cavalcanti died on 11 March 2022 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil at the age of 96.

References

1925 births
2022 deaths
Brazilian politicians
Brazilian academics
Linguists
People from Pará
Joăo Evangelista Martins Terra S.J. (7 March 1925 – 11 March 2022) was a Brazilian Roman Catholic bishop. He was born in Jardinópolis, São Paulo. He became a priest in 1956 for the Society of Jesus. He was appointed titular bishop of Bagis and then was the auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Olinda and Recife, Brazil, from 1988 to 1994 and as the auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Brasilia, Brazil, from 1994 until his retirement in 2004. 

Martins Terra died on 11 March 2022, four days after his 97th birthday.

References

1925 births
2022 deaths
Brazilian Roman Catholic bishops
Jardinópolis is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, in the outskirts of Ribeirão Preto. The population is 44,970 (2020 est.) in an area of 502 km2.

References

Municipalities in São Paulo (state)
A prison uniform is a standardized suit inmates in correctional and other incarcerating facilities are made to wear. The purposes of such uniforms are to humiliate prisoners as part of the punishment, making it easy to spot an escaping or newly escaped inmate, to greatly limit the possibility of self harm that's easier with free world clothes, identifying inmates on chain gangs in areas that still use them, promoting equality, etc.

In North America, prison uniforms usually are styled after jumpsuits or medical scrubs, though other varieties are also used. Jumpsuit style uniforms usually have short sleeves.

Prisons
Uniforms
Timothy E. Thomas (November 13, 1944 – March 11, 2022) was an American R&B singer-songwriter, keyboardist and  record producer. He was best known for the hit song, "Why Can't We Live Together".

Thomas died on March 11, 2022, at the age of 77.

References

Other websites
 

1944 births
2022 deaths
American R&B singers
American soul singers
American singer-songwriters
American record producers
American keyboardists
Musicians from Indiana
Singers from Indiana
Writers from Indiana
People from Evansville, Indiana
Traci Renee Braxton (April 2, 1971 – March 12, 2022) was an American singer, reality television personality, and radio personality.

Braxton's solo debut album, Crash & Burn, was released in October 2014. "Last Call" peaked at number 16 on the US R&B Adult chart. 

In August 2018, Traci Braxton released the song "Lifeline" as the official lead single from her second album, On Earth, which was released later that month.

Braxton died on March 12, 2022, at the age of 50. She had esophageal cancer for at least one year before her death.

References

1971 births
2022 deaths
American R&B singers
American soul singers
American pop singers
American television personalities
American radio personalities
Actors from Maryland
Singers from Maryland
Deaths from esophageal cancer
Severn is a census-designated place (CDP) in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, United States. The population was 44,231 at the 2010 census.

References

Census-designated places in Maryland
Turning Red is a 2022 American computer animated fantasy comedy movie produced by Pixar Animation Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It was directed by Domee Shi. The movie stars the voices of Rosalie Chiang, Sandra Oh, Ava Morse, Hyein Park, Maitreyi Ramakrishnan, Orion Lee, Wai Ching Ho, Tristan Allerick Chen and James Hong.

The movie is set in Canada, Toronto in 2002.

Characters 
Mei - A 13-year-old girl.
Miriam - Mei's 13-year-old best friend.
Tyler - A 14-year-old boy.

Plot 
In 2002, Meilin "Mei" Lee is a 13 year-old Chinese-Canadian girl who lives in Toronto. Mei helps take care of the Lee family's temple to their ancestor, Sun Yee, and works to make her strict, overprotective mother, Ming, proud. She tries to hide her personal interests from Ming, such as her crushes on boys and that she and her best friends Miriam, Priya, and Abby are fans of the boy band 4*Town.
Mei's grandmother Wu and her aunts come to assist in her ritual, but just as the red panda form is about to be sealed, Mei decides to keep her powers. She abandons the ritual to attend the concert at the SkyDome with her friends, who forgive Mei for her actions at the party and discover that Tyler is also a fan of 4*Town. However, during her escape from the temple, Mei inadvertently damaged her mother's talisman; an enraged Ming transforms into a kaiju-size red panda and disrupts the concert, intending to take Mei by force. While the audience scatters, Mei and Ming argue about Mei's independence, and Mei accidentally knocks her mother out.
The rest of the Lee family arrive to help. All the women break their talismans to use their red panda forms to help bring Ming into a new ritual circle. With the singing of Mei's friends and 4*Town, the new ritual sends Mei, Ming, and the other women to the astral world. Mei resolves with Ming and helps Ming to fix her bond with Wu which had started Ming's perfectionism. The other Lee women conceal their red pandas in new talismans, but Mei decides to keep hers, as she is finally figuring out who she wants to be.

Some time later, Mei and Ming's relationship has improved and Mei balances her temple tasks with spending time with friends, now including Tyler.

Notes

References

2022 comedy movies
2022 animated movies
2022 fantasy movies
Pixar movies
American fantasy-comedy movies
A jumpsuit is a one-piece garment with sleeves and legs. It has no coverings for feet, hands or head. The original jump suit is the functional one-piece garment used by parachuters.

Jumpsuits are garments of convenience, as they're quicker to put on and remove than outfits with two or more pieces. 

Variants of jumpsuits include flight suits,  made of thicker fabric to retain heat, rompers, short-sleeved suits with often shorts instead of trousers, short-sleeved orange or striped suits used in North America as prison uniforms

Protective clothing
Eliezer Goldberg (; 24 May 1931 – 12 March 2022) was an Israeli politician and lawyer. He was on the Supreme Court of Israel from 1983 until 1988. He was the State Comptroller of Israel from 1998 until 2005. Goldberg was born in Jerusalem.

Goldberg died on 12 March 2022 in Jerusalem at the age of 90.

References

1931 births
2022 deaths
Politicians from Jerusalem
Israeli judges
Lawyers from Jerusalem
Pentti Kalevi Karvonen (15 August 1931 – 12 March 2022) was a Finnish steeplechase runner. He competed in the men's 3000 metres steeplechase at the 1960 Summer Olympics. 

Karvonen died on 12 March 2022, at the age of 90.

References

1931 births
2022 deaths
Finnish athletes
Finnish Olympians
Alain Krivine (; 10 July 1941 – 12 March 2022) was a French Trotskyist leader. He was born in Paris, France. Krivine was a member of the Ligue communiste révolutionnaire (LCR). He was a member of the European Parliament from 1999 to 2004. 

Krivine died on 12 March 2022 in Paris at the age of 80.

References

1941 births
2022 deaths
MEPs for France
Politicians from Paris
Victor Henry Elford (10 June 1935 – 13 March 2022) was an English sports car racing, rallying and Formula One driver. He took part in 13 World Championship F1 Grands Prix, debuting on 7 July 1968. 

Elford died on 13 March 2022, at the age of 86 from cancer.

References

1935 births
2022 deaths
English Formula One drivers
Sportspeople from London
People from Peckham
Deaths from cancer
is a city in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan, between the cities of Nishinomiya and Kobe.

References

Cities in Hyōgo Prefecture
Antonio Eduardo Bermejo Nachura (June 13, 1941 – March 13, 2022) was a Filipino jurist. He was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from 2007 until 2011. Nachura had been Solicitor-General of the Philippines.

Nachura died on 13 March 2022, at the age of 80.

References

1941 births
2022 deaths
Filipino politicians
Filipino lawyers
Filipino judges
Wai Ching Ho (born 16 November 1943) is a Hong Kong actress. She is known for her role as Madame Gao in the Marvel Cinematic Universe in Daredevil (2015–2016), Iron Fist (2017) and The Defenders (2017).

References

1943 births
Living people
Hong Kong actors
William Heath Robinson (31 May 1872 – 13 September 1944) was an English cartoonist, illustrator and artist. He is famous for drawing imaginary complicated machines for simple functions.

In the United Kingdom, a complicated machine which does simple things is called a "Heath Robinson contraption".

Life
William Heath Robinson was born in Hornsey Rise, London on 31 May 1872. His family were artists. His father and brothers worked as illustrators. 

At first, he wanted to be a painter. However, he was not successful. He started illustrating books. He made pictures and drawings for books. He illustrated books like Hans Christian Andersen's Danish Fairy Tales and Legends and The Arabian Nights. He published a book for children called The Adventures of Uncle Lubin in 1902. The book showed his imagination and sense of humor.
He was asked to make illustrations for The Works of Mr Francis Rabelais. He made 254 black and white illustrations. The publisher went bankrupt in 1904. Robinson did not make a lot of money from the book. He had to make money. He started making cartoons and illustrations for magazines.

During the First World War, Robinson made satirical cartoons. He also drew impossible machines and weapons. These cartoons were enjoyed by the soldiers. After the war, he made more cartoons and advertisements. From 1919 to 1928, The Bystander published more than 400 of Robinson's cartoons. In 1935, he made Railway Ribaldry for the Great Western Railway. 

Robinson died on September 13, 1944 because of a stroke. He is buried in the East Finchley Cemetery.

Personal life
In 1899, he became engaged to Josephine Constance Latey. The couple were married on April 30, 1903. His house in Moss Lane is marked by a blue plaque.

References

Other websites
Other websites

 The William Heath Robinson Trust
 The Heath Robinson Museum
 Heath Robinson exhibition at the Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool, 2004
 SurLaLune Fairy Tale Pages: Fairy Tale Illustrations of William Heath Robinson 
 W. H. Robinson's illustrations for Andersen's Fairy Tales (1913) and Heath Robinson's Book of Goblins (Golden Age Children's Book Illustrators Gallery)
 Tribute from JVJ Publishing site 
 
 

1872 births
1944 deaths
British illustrators
British cartoonists
Pilatus PC-7 is a low-wing training aircraft. It is made by the Swiss company Pilatus Aircraft.

References

Other websites 

 

Aircraft
The Salvadoran Navy or Navy of El Salvador (in Spanish: Fuerza Naval de El Salvador) is a branch of the Salvadoran Army, it was founded on October 12, 1951.

It has participated in two Important Conflicts, the Football War and the Salvadoran Civil War, currently the Navy is dedicated to the protection of the Coasts and Fisheries.

Current Fleet

References

Other websites 

 www.fas.gob.sv
 Historia de la Fuerza Naval de El Salvador
 Centro de Educación e Instrucción Naval CEIN
 Diario de Hoy Aniversario de la Fuerza Naval

Navies
1951 establishments
El Salvador
Doña Micaëla Cousiño y Quiñones de León (Micaëla Ana María; 30 April 1938 – 13 March 2022) was a Chilean-Spanish royal consort. She was the second wife of Henri, Count of Paris from 1999 until his death in 2019.

Micaëla died on 13 March 2022 at the age of 83.

References

1938 births
2022 deaths
Chilean people
Spanish royalty
Igor Mandić (20 November 1939 – 13 March 2022) was a Croatian writer, literary critic, columnist and essayist. He was seen as the most important and the most Croatian newspaper writer of the second half of the 20th century.

References

1939 births
2022 deaths
Croatian writers
Yugoslavian journalists
Columnists
Yugoslavian essayists
Literary critics
Ajdar Ismailov (born Ajdar Tagi Ismailov; 23 April 1938 – 13 March 2022) was an Azerbaijani philologist and politician. He was one of the founders of New Azerbaijan Party. He was a professor at Nakhchivan State University.

References

1938 births
2022 deaths
New Azerbaijan Party politicians
Azerbaijani academics
Ronald Henry Pember (11 April 1934 – 8 March 2022) was a British actor, stage director and dramatist. He played the role of Alain Muny in the 1970s BBC drama series Secret Army. He wrote a stage musical entitled Jack the Ripper (1974).

Pember died on 8 March 2022, at the age of 87.

References

1934 births
2022 deaths
British movie actors
British television actors
British stage actors
British playwrights
British theatre directors
Actors from Essex
Writers from Essex
South Derbyshire is a local government district in Derbyshire, England. The population at the 2011 Census was 94,611.

References

Derbyshire
Sir Coles John Jeremy Child, 3rd Baronet (20 September 1944 – 7 March 2022) was a British actor. He was known for his role in the 1967 movie Privilege. He later appeared in Quadrophenia, Edward & Mrs. Simpson and Bird of Prey.

Child appeared in the 2004 movie Wimbledon and television drama Judge John Deed. His last role was as Lord Stanhope in Darkest Hour (2017).

Child died on 7 March 2022 in Benson, Oxfordshire at the age of 77.

References

1944 births
2022 deaths
British movie actors
British television actors
British stage actors
British voice actors
Actors from Surrey
People from Woking
Benson is a village and civil parish in South Oxfordshire, England. In 2011, the population was 4,754.

References

Villages in Oxfordshire
Civil parishes in Oxfordshire
The House of Saud ( ) is the ruling royal family of Saudi Arabia. They are descendants of Muhammad bin Saud, founder of the Emirate of Diriyah, known as the First Saudi state (1727–1818). Members of his family are usually future Saudi Kings. The family has almost 15,000 members; however about 2,000 of them are royals. The family's net worth are said to be at $1.4 trillion.

References

House of Saud
Royal dynasties
Adam Maciej Odzimek (7 October 1944 – 13 March 2022) was a Polish Roman Catholic prelate. He was the Auxiliary Bishop of Sandomierz from 1985 until 1992 and Radom from 1992 until 2019. Odzimek was born in Radom, Poland. He became a priest in 1969.

Odzimek died on 13 March 2022 in Radom, aged 77.

References

1944 births
2022 deaths
Polish Roman Catholic bishops