Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Republican Conference Leadership
 Rob Ortt, Minority Leader
 Joseph Griffo, Deputy Minority Leader
 James L. Seward, Ranking Member of the Finance Committee
 Kenneth P. LaValle, Chair of the Senate Minority Conference
 Andrew J. Lanza, Minority Whip
 Elizabeth Little, Assistant Minority Leader for Policy and Administration
 George A. Amedore, Assistant Minority Leader for Conference Operations
 Patrick M. Gallivan, Assistant Minority Leader for Floor Operations
 Michael H. Ranzenhofer, Vice Chair of the Senate Minority Conference
 Patricia Ritchie, Secretary of the Senate Minority Conference
 Joseph E. Robach, Assistant Minority Whip

Current members

* First elected in a special election.

Notes

References

State upper houses in the United States
Government of New York (state)
Sherwood Louis "Sherry" Boehlert (September 28, 1936 – September 20, 2021) was an American politician. He was born in Utica, New York. He was a member of the Republican Party. From 1983 to 2007, he was a member of the United States House of Representatives.

Boehlert died on September 20, 2021 under hospice care from dementia-related problems in New Hartford, New York at the age of 84.

References

Other websites
 
 Voting record maintained by the Washington Post

1936 births
2021 deaths
United States representatives from New York (state)
Republican Party (United States) politicians
People from Utica, New York
Deaths from dementia
The Oslo Accords are a pair of agreements between the government of Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO): the Oslo I Accord, signed in Washington, D.C., in 1993; and the Oslo II Accord, signed in Taba, Egypt, in 1995.

The first ideas regarding the Oslo Accords started in the Madrid Conference for Peace in 1991. The Oslo negotiations were planned in secret and ultimately led to an agreement after nine months. The accords were meant to create a new relationship between Palestine and Israel on a long-term basis. The Oslo Accords intended to create three changes. The first one is that the accords would give the Palestinian people the right to have political control over its own territories, to have a return of Palestinian leadership. The second one is that the Palestinian national movement PLO (Palestine Liberation Organization) could resume their struggle with an open mind. The third one is that the accords brought hope to the Palestinians with them, for the first time since the Nakba.
The Oslo Accords were to create a Palestinian state. However, there was never a mention of a state in both of the documents signed in 1993 and 1995. There has never been a mention of a Two-State solution, but it had been assumed that there would come a two state solution by the Israeli side led by the Labor party.

The Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu tried to cancel or delay the Oslo Accords, but because of pressure from the United States and Europe the Oslo Accords were continued.

The Oslo Accords marked the start of the Oslo Peace Process. The 1994 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded jointly to Yasser Arafat, Shimon Peres and Yitzhak Rabin "for their efforts to create peace in the Middle East.
The Oslo I Accord
The development of the first of the two agreements, the Oslo I Accord, which they also call the Declaration of principles on interim self-governing arrangements (DOP), took place in the capital of Norway, Oslo, and was a secret effort to help along the peace process.During the secret negotiations in Oslo, Prime minister Yitzhak Rabin sent Yasser Arafat, from the PLO, a letter and vice versa. The letters, from Yasser Arafat and Yitzhak Rabin respectively, contained the following: the condemnation of terrorism and violence that threatened the Israeli people and their livelihood, the guarantee, by the PLO, that everything would from now on be in compliance with the United Nations Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338 and the acknowledgement that the PLO represented the Israeli people.This correspondence is considered to be an important element of the accord and indicated the willingness of both parties to recognize each other and further negotiate peace
. The signing of the letters took place on 9 and 10 september 1993.Furthermore the Declaration of principles on interim self-governing arrangements (DOP) allowed for the reassessment of the status of territories like Gaza and Jericho, which were occupied and governed by Israel and had no self-determination.The accord demanded the withdrawal of the Israeli army from those places first, but the accord contained the promise, and was considered a starting-point, of a five-year process resulting in more self-determination, although limited, for the Palestinians and the partial withdrawal of the Israeli army from territories in Gaza and the West Bank.The people involved in the negotiations in Oslo came together to discuss Palestine’s future on fourteen different occasions in nine months time.The official signing took place the 13th of september 1993 in Washington and was witnessed by president Bill Clinton. In 1994, again an accord was signed: the Cairo-Accord (Gaza-Jericho-Accord)
The Oslo II Accord 

The Oslo II Accord was signed in Taba, Egypt in 1995. Heavy protests followed.

A major event that surrounded the establishment of the Oslo II Accord was that Yitzhak Rabin was assassinated a year later. Shimon Peres would be elected after Rabin.
Division of land 
The land got split up in three different areas. The first area is Area A, in which the Palestinian Authority is mostly in control. This area consists of 18 percent of the West Bank, which in the first place only consisted of 3%. The second area, Area B, consists of 22 percent of the West Bank and is under Israeli control depending on security, which means they can enter de areas whenever they want without procedures or legal consequences. The Palestinian Authority is in control of education, health and economy. The third and last area, Area C, is in complete control of the Israeli government. Although it was planned that the Palestinian Authority would gain control over this area, Israel kept being in charge. This area consists of 60 percent of the West Bank.

References

1993 works
1990s treaties
The rough frog or woodland water-holding frog (Ranoidea verrucosa) is a frog from Australia.  It lives in Queensland and New South Wales.

This frog lives in grasslands far from the ocean.

References

Pelodryadidae
Spider-Man: Far from Home is an 2019 American superhero movie based on the Marvel Comics character Spider-Man. The movie is produced by Columbia Pictures and Marvel Studios, and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing. It is the sequel to Spider-Man: Homecoming and the 23rd movie in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). It premiered at the TCL Chinese Theatre on June 26, 2019 and was released in the United States on July 2, as the last movie of Phase Three. A sequel, titled Spider-Man: No Way Home, was released in December 2021.
Plot
In Ixtenco, Mexico, Nick Fury and Maria Hill investigate an unnatural storm and encounter the Earth Elemental. Quentin Beck, a super-powered individual, arrives to defeat the creature. Beck subsequently defeats the Elemental and is recruited by Fury and Hill. In New York City, the Midtown School of Science and Technology completes its year, which was restarted to accommodate the students who previously disintegrated five years earlier as a result of Thanos' actions. They had reappeared un-aged, thanks to the actions of the Avengers. The school organizes a two-week summer field trip to Europe, where Peter Parker—who is still mourning the death of his mentor Tony Stark—plans to reveal to classmate MJ his attraction to her. Happy Hogan informs Parker that Fury intends to contact him, but Parker ignores Fury's phone call.
In a mid-credits scene, J. Jonah Jameson of TheDailyBugle.net broadcasts doctored footage of the London incident in which Beck frames Spider-Man for the drone attack and his death, exposing Spider-Man's secret identity to the world, much to Parker's shock. In a post-credits scene, Fury and Hill are revealed to be the Skrulls Talos and Soren in disguise, under orders from the real Fury while he is away commanding a Skrull spaceship.

Cast
 Tom Holland as Peter Parker/Spider-Man
 Marisa Tomei as Aunt May Parker
 Jacob Batalon as Ned Leeds
 Samuel L. Jackson as Nick Fury
 Jon Favreau as Happy Hogan
 Zendaya as Michelle Jones
the other cast includes, Jake Gyllenhaal, Cobie Smulders, B.J. Smoove, Angourie Rice, Tony Revolori, Remi Hill, J.K. Simmons.

Home media 
It was released by July 2, 2019 and August 30, 2019 and DVD on October 1, 2019.

References
References 

2019 movies
2010s science fiction movies
2010s action comedy movies
2010s superhero movies
Marvel Cinematic Universe movies
Movies about artificial intelligence
Drone movies
Spider-Man (2017 movie series)
Ruth Klüger (30 October 1931 – 5 October 2020) was an Austrian-born American educator and writer. She was a Professor Emerita of German Studies at the University of California, Irvine and a Holocaust survivor. She was the author of the bestseller weiter leben: Eine Jugend about her childhood in the Third Reich. She also wrote Still Alive. She was born in Vienna.

Klüger died on 5 October 2020 in Irvine, California from problems caused by bladder cancer at the age of 88.

References

2020 deaths
1931 births
Deaths from bladder cancer
Austrian Jews
Holocaust survivors
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American autobiographers
Austrian writers
Educators from California
Jewish American writers
Writers from California
Writers from Vienna
Ashwani Kumar (15 November 1950 – 7 October 2020) was an IPS officer and politician. He was Governor of the Indian state of Nagaland, and for a short time Governor of Manipur during 2013.

He was the DGP of Himachal Pradesh from August 2006 to July 2008 and was the Director of CBI between 2 August 2008 and 30 November 2010.

Kumar committed suicide by hanging himself at his home in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh on 7 October 2020, aged 69.

References

1950 births
2020 deaths
Suicides by hanging
Police officers
Governors of Manipur
Governors of Nagaland
Ashwani Kumar (born 26 October 1952) was an Indian politician and attorney. He was Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha representing the state of Punjab. 

He was Union Minister of Law and Justice and Union Minister of State in the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion and Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

Books
 Ehsas-O-Izhar: An Anthology of Urdu Poetry  (Publisher: Nyogi Books)The HinduJagran
 Hope in a Challenged Democracy: An Indian Narrative (Publisher: Wisdom Tree; )
 Law, Ideas and Ideology in Politics: Perspectives of an Activist (Publisher: HarAnand Publications; )

Other websites
 Profile on Indian Government Archives website

1952 births
Living people
Politicians from Punjab, India
Indian writers
Indian lawyers
Ashwani Kumar may refer to:

 Ashwani Kumar (cricketer) (born 2001), Indian cricketer
 Ashwani Kumar (politician) (born 1952), Indian politician
 Ashwani Kumar (police officer) (1950–2020), Indian police officer and governor of Nagaland
 Ashwani Kumar (scientist), Indian bio-technologist
Ze'ev Eisenberg (22 March 1973 – 1 October 2020), known as Zef Eisenberg, was the British racecar driver, television presenter and businessman. He was the founder of sports nutrition brand Maximuscle. He was an ultra-speed motorbike racer.

He held mant land speed records for motorbike racing. His success in land speed racing led him to become a television presenter racer for the TV series Speed Freaks, a six episode production on ITV4. He was born in London.

Eisenberg was killed, aged 47, when his car flipped and crashed on 1 October 2020 while attempting a British land speed record at RAF Elvington, Yorkshire.

References

1973 births
2020 deaths
Deaths in sport
British racecar drivers
Road accident deaths in the United Kingdom
Television personalities from London
Businesspeople from London
Sportspeople from London
Al Jumaliyah () is a town in the municipality of Al-Shahaniya in Qatar.

Towns in Asia
Geography of Qatar
Blooming Grove is an unincorporated community in Ohio in the United States.

Unincorporated communities in Ohio
In mathematics (particularly in set theory), the continuum refers to either the real numbers, or the cardinality of the set of real numbers (also written as ). Continuum hypothesis is the hypothesis that the cardinality of the continuum is the same as aleph one. It turns out that neither this hypothesis nor its negation contradicts the tenets of set theory itself.

Related pages 

 Aleph null
 Continuum hypothesis
 Continuum (theory)

References 

Set theory
Yves-René-Jean Gérard (6 January 1932 – 6 October 2020) was a French musicologist. He was born in Châlons-sur-Marne, France. He was known especially for his scholarly works on the composers Luigi Boccherini and Camille Saint-Saëns. 

He was also known for his studies of the chamber music of late-18th century Italy, Spain, and Austria. 

In 1983 he co-edited volume 4 of Berlioz's Correspondance générale, and in 1996 he co-edited Volume 1 of the composer's Critique musicale.

Gérard died of cancer on 6 October 2020, aged 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
French academics
French historians
People from Marne
Musicologists
Epaminondas George Aristotle Alexander Stassinopoulos (17 January 1921 – 16 May 2022) was a German-born Greek astrophysicist. He was the head of the Radiation Physics Office and Emeritus Astrophysicist at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)'s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. He was the author of many papers and articles in the field of space radiation.

Stassinopoulos was born in Bonn, Germany. He turned 100 in January 2021. Stassinopoulos died on 16 May 2022 in Culver City, California at the age of 101.
Works
 Stassinopoulos, E. , Stauffer, C. , & Brucker, G.  (1998). Miniature high-let radiation spectrometer for space and avionics applications. Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, a, 416(2), 531-535.
 Barth, J. , Dyer, C. , & Stassinopoulos, E.  (2003). Space, atmospheric, and terrestrial radiation environments. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 50(3), 466-482.
 Stassinopoulos, E. , Brucker, G. , Adolphsen, J. , & Barth, J.  (1996). Radiation-induced anomalies in satellites. Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, 33(6), 877-882.
 Xapsos, M. , Huston, S. , Barth, J. , & Stassinopoulos, E.  (2002). Probabilistic model for low-altitude trapped-proton fluxes. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 49(6), 2776-2781.
 Xapsos, M. , Stauffer, C. , Gee, G. , Barth, J. , Stassinopoulos, E. , et al. (2004). Model for solar proton risk assessment. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 51(6), 3394-3398.
Stassinopoulos, E. , Brucker, G. , Nakamura, D. , Stauffer, C. , Gee, G. , et al. (1996). Solar flare proton evaluation at geostationary orbits for engineering applications. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 43(2), 369-382.
 Stassinopoulos, E. G. et al.  The Liulin-3m Radiometer for Measuring Particle Doses in Space and on Aircraft   NASA TM-2002-21003, February 2002. NTRS 20020045323
 Stassinopoulos, E. G.  Measurements et. al.  Measurements of Radiation Exposure on Commercial Aircraft with the Liulin-3m Instrument NTRS 1999109154, p. 82, 1998.
 Stassinopoulos, E. G. "The Earth's Trapped and Transient Space Radiation Environment" in Terrestrial Space Radiation and Its Biological Effects, NATO ASI Series A:  Life Sciences. v.154  Plenum Press, 1987. Edited by Percival D. McCormack, Charles E. Swenberg and Horst Bücker
References

1921 births
2022 deaths
Greek scientists
German astronomers
German physicists
Scientists from Bonn
German centenarians
Greenbelt is a city in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States, and a suburb of Washington, D.C. The suburb was created in 1935 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt as an experiment for the New Deal.

References

Cities in Maryland
Greendale is a village in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 14,046 at the 2010 census.

References

Villages in Wisconsin
Settlements in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin
Greenhills is a village in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. The population was 3,615 at the 2010 census.

References

Villages in Ohio
Ivica Dačić (, ; born 1 January 1966) is a Serbian politician. He has been the Minister of Foreign Affairs since April 2014. He is the leader of the Socialist Party of Serbia.

From 2008 to April 2014, he was Minister of Internal Affairs, while also being Prime Minister of Serbia for part of that tenure, from July 2012 until 2014. He also was Acting Prime Minister of Serbia from 31 May 2017 until 29 June 2017.

He unsuccessfully ran for President of Serbia in 2004.

References

1966 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Serbia
Bisher Al Khasawneh (; born 27 January 1969) is a Jordanian lawyer and diplomat who is currently Prime Minister of Jordan and Minister of Defense, succeeding Omar Razzaz. His government was announced on October 12, 2020.

He held the position of Minister of State for Foreign Affairs from 2016 to 2017 and Minister of State for Legal Affairs 2017-2018. He served as King Abdullah II’s Advisor for Communication and Coordination Affairs from April 2019 to August 17, 2020 and as the King’s Adviser for Policies in the Royal Hashemite Court until 7 October 2020

He obtained a bachelor's degree in law from the University of Jordan, in addition to a master's degree in International Law from the London School of Economics, and a Doctorate in Law from the same college. He also holds an MA in International Relations, Diplomacy and Economics from the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. He also holds an Executive Diploma in Public Administration from Harvard Kennedy School.

References
References

1969 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Jordan
Current national leaders
The Parliament of Jordan ( ) is the bicameral Jordanian national assembly. It was created by the 1952 Constitution, the legislature made-up of two houses: the  Senate ( Majlis Al-Aayan) and the House of Representatives ( Majlis Al-Nuwaab).

The Senate has 65 members, all of whom are directly appointed by the King, while the House of Representatives has 130 elected members, with nine seats reserved for Christians, three are for Circassian and Chechen minorities, and fifteen for women. The members of both houses serve for four-year terms.

References

Politics of Jordan
Jordan
Jordan
Organizations based in Jordan
The Senate of Jordan is the upper house of the Jordanian parliament which, along with the House of Representatives forms the legislature of Jordan. 

All the Senate members of the country are chosen by the king of Jordan, but must follow the terms from Constitution of Jordan. The Speaker of the Senate has a term of two years which can be renewed. A Member of the Senate though has a term of four years which can also be renewable as well. 

The decisions they make are determined by the number of votes, not including the Speaker. But if there is a tie in the votes the Speaker may take a vote.

References

Politics of Jordan
Jordan

Organizations based in Jordan
The House of Representatives of Jordan is the elected lower house of the Jordanian parliament which, along with the Senate, composes the legislature of Jordan.

References

Politics of Jordan

Organizations based in Jordan
Wishbone Ash is the first studio album by British rock band Wishbone Ash. It was released on 4 December 1970. It reached number 29 on the UK Albums Chart in 1971.

Track listing

"Blind Eye" and "Queen of Torture" were released on 7" single, MCA MK5061 (Decca 32826 in US) (February 1971)

Personnel
Andy Powell - lead guitar, vocals
Ted Turner - lead guitar, vocals
Martin Turner - bass, vocals
Steve Upton - drums
Matthew Fisher - piano on Blind Eye

References

1970 albums
Hard rock albums
Debut albums
Argus is the Latinized form of the Ancient Greek word Argos. It may mean:

Greek mythology

 See Argus (Greek myth) for mythological characters named Argus
Argus (king of Argos), son of Zeus (or Phoroneus) and Niobe
Argus (son of Arestor), builder of the ship Argo in the tale of the Argonauts
Argus Panoptes (Argus "All-Eyes"), a giant with a hundred eyes
Argus, the eldest son of Phrixus and Chalciope
Argus, the son of Phineus and Danaë, in a rare variant of the myth in which she and her two sons (the other being Argeus) travel to Italy
Argus or Argos (dog), the faithful dog of Odysseus
Argus or Argeus (king of Argos), the son of Megapenthes
Argus, one of Actaeon's dogs
Argus, a watchful guardian

Arts and entertainment
Gaming
ARGUS (Splinter Cell), a fictional private military contractor in the Splinter Cell series
Argus (video game), a 1986 Famicom game by NMK 
Argus no Senshi, the original Japanese title for the arcade game Rygar
Argus, a fictional planet in the Warcraft computer game franchise
The KNRB-0 Argus, an autonomous weapons platform in the video game Vanquish
Argus, a hero in Mobile Legends: Bang Bang

Music
Argus (album), a 1972 album by Wishbone Ash
"The Argus", a song by Ween from the album Quebec

Other media

"Argus" (30 Rock), a 2010 episode in the TV comedy series
Argus (comics), a fictional character in the DC Comics Universe
Argus (Mortal Kombat), a fictional deity in the series
Argus (TV series), a Norwegian TV debate series that aired between 1993 and 1994
A.R.G.U.S., a fictional government agency in the DC Universe
Argus Filch, a fictional character in the Harry Potter series
The Manhattan Argus, a fictional newspaper in the 1994 Coen brothers film, The Hudsucker Proxy

Businesses
Businesses

Argus (camera company), a camera manufacturer
Argus Brewery, a brewing company located in the historic Pullman District in Chicago, Illinois
Argus Corporation, a Canadian holding company once controlled by Conrad Black
Argus Media Ltd, a business information company
Argos (retailer), a British catalogue retailer

Places

Iran
Argus, Iran, a village in Kerman Province

Spain
Argos (river), a river in the region of Murcia

United States
Argus, California, an unincorporated community
Argus, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community
Argus Range, a mountain range in Inyo County, California

Publishing
See The Argus (disambiguation) for publications named "The Argus"

United Kingdom
The Argus (Brighton), a newspaper serving Brighton and Hove, England; a member of the Newsquest Media Group
South Wales Argus, published in Newport, South Wales; a member of the Newsquest Media Group
Argus Press, a British publishing company
United States
Barre Montpelier Times Argus, a daily morning newspaper serving the capital region of Vermont
Carlsbad Current-Argus, a New Mexico newspaper
Livingston County Daily Press & Argus, a newspaper that covers Livingston County, Michigan
The Dispatch / The Rock Island Argus, American newspaper that covers the Quad Cities in Illinois and Iowa
Argus Leader, American newspaper that covers Sioux Falls, South Dakota
Argus, a newspaper in Albany, New York, which long functioned as the organ of the Albany Regency
Argus, Midwood High School's school newspaper
Elsewhere
The Argus (Dundalk), a newspaper serving Dundalk, Ireland; a member of the Independent News & Media group also known as Independent.ie
The Argus (Melbourne), former Australian newspaper of record, established in 1846 and closed in 1957
Cape Argus, a newspaper printed in Cape Town, South Africa
Weekend Argus, a newspaper in South Africa, owned by Independent News & Media
Goondiwindi Argus, a newspaper in Goondiwindi, Queensland, Australia, owned by Fairfax Media

Sport
Argus finals system, a set of tournament systems used in Australian rules football finals series in the early 20th century
Cape Argus Cycle Race, a major cycling event in South Africa, colloquially referred to as "The Argus"

Science and technology
Biology
Argus (bird), pheasants from the genera Argusianus and Rheinartia
Argus butterflies, including:
Nymphalidae, e.g., Erebia, Junonia
Polyommatinae (Lycaenidae), e.g., as Aricia, Plebeius, Polyommatus
Theclinae (Lycaenidae): the invalid genus Argus (described by Gerhard, 1850), now in Satyrium
Argus monitor (Varanus panoptes), a species of lizard
Scatophagus argus, a species of fish of the family Scatophagidae
Terebra argus, a mollusk of the family Terebridae

Electronics and computing
Argus (monitoring software), a network and systems monitoring application
Argus (programming language), an extension of the CLU language designed for distributed systems
Argus - Audit Record Generation and Utilization System, a network auditing system
Argus retinal prosthesis, a bionic eye implant manufactured by Second Sight
Ferranti Argus, a line of industrial control computers
ARGUS-IS, a wide-area surveillance system produced by BAE Systems
Oracle Argus Safety, a pharmacovigilance system from Oracle Health Sciences
Other uses in science and technology

Argus (camera company), a brand of camera
Argus Coastal Monitoring, a video system for observing coastal processes and related phenomena
ARGUS distribution, a probability distribution used in particle physics
Argus Motoren, a German aircraft engine manufacturing firm
ARGUS reactor, an aqueous homogeneous nuclear reactor at the Russian Kurchatov Institute
Operation Argus, a 1958 US military effort to create orbital electron belts using atomic bombs

Vehicles

Types
Argus (automobile), a German automobile manufactured between 1901 and 1909
Fairchild Argus, a British version of the C-61 Forwarder light military transport aircraft
Named vessels
CP-107 Argus, a Royal Canadian Air Force maritime patrol aircraft
French brig Argus (1800), a French naval ship that took part in the Battle of Trafalgar
HMS Argus, the name of many ships in the British Royal Navy
RFA Argus (A135), a 1981 Primary Casualty Receiving Ship in Britain's Royal Fleet Auxiliary
USS Argus, various ships of the United States Navy
SS Argus, a steel hulled ship lost in the Great Lakes Storm of 1913

Related pages
The Argus (disambiguation), the name of many newspapers
Argos (disambiguation)
Heiloo is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 23,464 people lived there.

Settlements in North Holland
Municipalities of North Holland
Hollands Kroon is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 47,815 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2012 from the former municipalities of Anna Paulowna, Niedorp, Wieringen and Wieringermeer.

 
2010s establishments in the Netherlands
2012 establishments in Europe
Anna Paulowna is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2012, it has been part of the new municipality of Hollands Kroon.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in North Holland
Former municipalities of North Holland
Hollands Kroon
Bussum was a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2016, it has been part of the new municipality of Gooise Meren.

References 

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in North Holland
Former municipalities of North Holland
Gooise Meren
Hoorn is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 73,004 people lived there.

Cities in North Holland
Municipalities of North Holland
Huizen is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 41,273 people lived there.

References 

Settlements in North Holland
Municipalities of North Holland
Landsmeer is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 11,488 people lived there.

Settlements in North Holland
Municipalities of North Holland
Niedorp is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2012, it has been part of the new municipality of Hollands Kroon.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of North Holland
Hollands Kroon
Wieringen is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2012, it has been part of the new municipality of Hollands Kroon.

Wieringen was an island until 1932.

West Frisian Islands
21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of North Holland
Hollands Kroon
Wieringermeer is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2012, it has been part of the new municipality of Hollands Kroon.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of North Holland
Hollands Kroon
Langedijk is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2021, about 28,300 people lived there.

Since 2022, it has been part of the new municipality of Dijk en Waard.

21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of North Holland
Dijk en Waard
Wilcox's frog, Kinghorn's tree frog, or Ithica Creek treefrog (Ranoidea wilcoxii)  is a tree frog from Australia.  It lives in Queensland and New South Wales.

The adult male frog is 3.5 to 4.8 cm long and the adult female frog is 3.9 to 6.5 cm long.  This frog is light brown.  Some frogs have markings and some do not.  This frog has a black and yellow stripe down each side of its body.  The eggs are dark in color.  The female frog lays eggs at the edges of streams where the water does not flow quickly or under rocks in the water.  This frog can catch the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.

References

Pelodryadidae
The  or  was a commuter electric multiple unit (EMU) train type introduced in 1986 by the Japanese National Railways (JNR) and operated by the  East Japan Railway Company (JR East) on through services between the Joban Line and Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line. Only one 10-car set was built, which was withdrawn in December 2009.

References 

Electric multiple units
The East Japan Railway Company () or the JR East is a major passenger railway company in Japan and is the biggest of the seven Japan Railways Group companies. The company's headquarters are in Yoyogi, Shibuya, Tokyo. It is listed in the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

References

Notes

 
1987 establishments in Japan
Companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange
The  is an electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the Tokyo subway operator Tokyo Metro in Tokyo, Japan, since 1974. The design is based on the earlier Tokyo Metro 6000 series trains used on the Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line.

Gallery

Electric multiple units
The  is an electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated on the Tokyo Metro Hanzōmon Line in Tokyo, Japan since 2003. Introduced into service on 1 July 2003, a total of six ten-car trainsets were manufactured by Nippon Sharyo between 2002 and 2003 to augment the Tokyo Metro 8000 series trains following the extension to Oshiage.

Interior

Gallery

Electric multiple units
The  is a commuter and suburban electric multiple unit (EMU) train type developed by East Japan Railway Company (JR East) from the earlier E231 series and the E531 series design. The first train was introduced in December 2006 for use on the Chūō Line (Rapid), followed by the E233-1000 series variant in 2007 for use on the Keihin–Tōhoku and Negishi lines, the E233-3000 series outer-suburban variant in December 2007 for use on the Tōkaidō Main Line, and narrow-bodied E233-2000 series variant for Jōban Line and Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line inter-running services. Further variants were built for use on the Keiyō Line, Yokohama Line, Saikyō Line, and Nambu Line.

Gallery

Electric multiple units
The N700 series (N700系, Enu nanahyaku-kei) is a Japanese Shinkansen high-speed train with tilting capability developed jointly by JR Central and JR West for use on the Tokaido and San'yō Shinkansen lines since 2007, and also operated by JR Kyushu on the Kyushu Shinkansen line.

Formation (N700A)

Gallery

Shinkansen
The R142 was the first successful type of new technology (NTT) A-division subway car for the New York City Subway. It was built by Bombardier Transportation in La Pocatiere, Quebec and Barre, Vermont. Final assembly was performed in Plattsburgh, New York. These cars were built from 1999 to 2003. There are 800 cars numbered 6301-7150 and another 400 cars numbered 1101-1250, for a total of 1,200 cars, all arranged as five-car sets. The R142 and R142A replaced the Redbird trains, including the R26, R28, R29, R33, R33S, and R36.

New York City Subway
The R160 is a class of New Technology subway cars built for the New York City Subway B Division. Entering service between 2006 and 2010, they replaced all R38, R40/A, and NYCT-operated R44 cars, and most R32 and R42 cars. The R160s are very similar to the R143s and R179s.

The biggest differences between them are the FIND (Flexible Information and Notice Display) system and their propulsions sounds.

To address the 2017 State of Emergency, a Subway Action Plan  was executed to refurbish 100 R160s in order to increase capacity and improve the overall experience. These are known as the "Cuomo wraps", however multiple R160s receiving similar additions such as the looped stanchions, LED lighting, and display LCD screens.

Gallery

New York City Subway
Electric multiple units
The Odd Couple II is a 1998 American comedy movie and the sequel to the 1968 movie The Odd Couple, directed by Howard Deutch and based on Neil Simon's play of the same name. It stars Jack Lemmon, Walter Matthau, Richard Riehle, Jonathan Silverman, Jay O. Saunders, Jean Smart, Rex Linn, Alice Ghostley, Barnard Hughes and Rebecca Schull.

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1998 comedy movies
1990s road movies
1990s sequel movies
American comedy movies
American sequel movies
Movies directed by Howard Deutch
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies about old age
Buddy Buddy is a 1981 American comedy movie based on Francis Veber's play and the final film directed by Billy Wilder. It stars Walter Matthau, Jack Lemmon and Paula Prentiss with Neile Adams.

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1981 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movie remakes
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William Standish Knowles (June 1, 1917 – June 13, 2012) was an American chemist. He was born in Taunton, Massachusetts.  Knowles was one of the recipients of the 2001 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.  He split half the prize with Ryōji Noyori for their work in asymmetric synthesis, specifically for his work in hydrogenation reactions.  

The other half was awarded to K. Barry Sharpless for his work in oxidation reactions.

Knowles died on June 13, 2012 in Chesterfield, Missouri at the age of 95.

References

1917 births
2012 deaths
American chemists
Scientists from Massachusetts
is a Japanese chemist. He won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2001, Noyori shared a half of the prize with William S. Knowles for the study of chirally catalyzed hydrogenations.

References

1938 births
Living people
Japanese chemists
Karl Barry Sharpless (born April 28, 1941) is an American chemist and Nobel Laureate in 2001 and 2022. He is  known for his work on stereoselective reactions and click chemistry.

References

1941 births
Living people
American chemists
Scientists from Philadelphia
Dan Shechtman (; born January 24, 1941) is an Israeli chemist. He is the Philip Tobias Professor of Materials Science at the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology.

On April 8, 1982, while on sabbatical at the U.S. National Bureau of Standards in Washington, D.C., Shechtman discovered the icosahedral phase, which opened the new field of quasiperiodic crystals.  

Shechtman was awarded the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery of quasicrystals, making him one of six Israelis who have won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

References

1941 births
Living people
Israeli chemists
John Bennett Fenn (June 15, 1917December 10, 2010) was an American analytical chemist. He was awarded a share of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2002.  Fenn shared half of the award with Koichi Tanaka for their work in mass spectrometry.

References

1917 births
2010 deaths
American chemists
Scientists from New York City
is a Japanese electrical engineer. He shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2002 for creating a method for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules with John Bennett Fenn and Kurt Wüthrich.

References

1959 births
Living people
Japanese engineers
Japanese chemists
Electrical engineers
People from Toyama Prefecture
Kurt Wüthrich (born 4 October 1938) is a Swiss chemist/biophysicist and Nobel Chemistry winner. He is known for developing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methods for studying biological macromolecules.

References

1938 births
Living people
Swiss chemists
Swiss physicists
Swiss biologists
Swiss Nobel Prize winners
People from the canton of Bern
Seeland (administrative district)
Peter Agre  (born January 30, 1949) is an American physician and molecular biologist. He was a professor at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.

In 2003, Agre and Roderick MacKinnon shared the 2003 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for "discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes." A

In 2009, Agre was elected president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and became active in science diplomacy.

References

1949 births
Living people
American physicians
American biologists
Scientists from Minnesota
Aaron Ciechanover ( ; ; born October 1, 1947) is an Israeli biologist. He won the Nobel prize in Chemistry for characterizing the method that cells use to degrade and recycle proteins using ubiquitin.

References

1947 births
Living people
Israeli biologists
Avram Hershko (; born 31 December 1937) is a Hungarian-born  Israeli biochemist and Nobel laureate in Chemistry.

Along with Aaron Ciechanover and Irwin Rose, he was awarded the 2004 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation.

References

1937 births
Living people
Hungarian scientists
Israeli biologists
Michael Levitt,  (; born 9 May 1947) is a South African biophysicist. He is a professor of structural biology at Stanford University, a position he has held since 1987. Levitt received the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

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1947 births
Living people
South African scientists
American biologists
American physicists
British biologists
British physicists
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Naturalized citizens of Israel
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Naturalized citizens of the United States
People from Pretoria
Arieh Warshel (; born November 20, 1940) is an Israeli-American biochemist and biophysicist. He is  the Dana and David Dornsife Chair in Chemistry at the University of Southern California. He received the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, together with Michael Levitt and Martin Karplus for "the development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems".

Scientific organizations
Warshel is a member of the following scientific organizations:

 Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
 Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry
 Full Member of the USC Norris Cancer Center

References

1940 births
Living people
American biochemists
American physicists
Israeli biologists
Robert Eric Betzig (born January 13, 1960) is an American physicist. He works as a Professor of Physics and Professor of Molecular and Cell biology at the University of California, Berkeley. He is also a Senior Fellow at the Janelia Farm Research Campus in Ashburn, Virginia.

Betzig has worked to develop the field of fluorescence microscopy and photoactivated localization microscopy.

He was awarded the 2014 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for "the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy" along with Stefan Hell and fellow Cornell alumnus William E. Moerner.

References 

1960 births
Living people
American physicists
Scientists from Michigan
People from Ann Arbor, Michigan
William Esco Moerner (born June 24, 1953) is an American physical chemist and chemical physicist. 

He is known for his first optical detection and spectroscopy of a single molecule in condensed phases.  Optical study of single molecules has subsequently become a widely used single-molecule experiment in chemistry, physics and biology. 

In 2014, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

References

1953 births
Living people
American chemists
American physicists
Scientists from California
Jean-Pierre Sauvage (; born 21 October 1944) is a French coordination chemist. He worked at Strasbourg University. He has specialized in supramolecular chemistry for which he has been awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Chemistry along with Sir J. Fraser Stoddart and Bernard L. Feringa.

References

1944 births
Living people
French chemists
Scientists from Paris
Vincent & Theo is a 1990 Dutch British French German Italian American Argentine biographical drama movie directed by Robert Altman and starring Tim Roth, Paul Rhys, Kitty Courbois, Johanna ter Steege, Wladimir Yordanoff, Hans Kesting, Jean-Pierre Cassel, Anne Canovas, Jean-Pierre Castaldi, Peter Tuinman.

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1990s biographical movies
1990 drama movies
Dutch biographical movies
Dutch drama movies
British biographical movies
1990s British drama movies
French biographical movies
French drama movies
German biographical movies
German drama movies
Italian biographical movies
Italian drama movies
American biographical movies
1990s American drama movies
Argentine drama movies
Movies directed by Robert Altman
Movies set in the 19th century
Sir James Fraser Stoddart  (born 24 May 1942) is a British chemist. He is Board of Trustees Professor of Chemistry and head of the Stoddart Mechanostereochemistry Group in the Department of Chemistry at Northwestern University in the United States. He shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry together with Ben Feringa and Jean-Pierre Sauvage in 2016 for the design and synthesis of molecular machines. He was born in Edinburgh.

References

1942 births
Living people
Scottish chemists
Scientists from Edinburgh
Simon Gutman (20 July 1923 – 5 October 2020) was a Polish-born French Holocaust survivor. He was born in Warsaw. 

Gutman was deported in the 1st Convoy to Auschwitz on 27 March 1942. His mother, Cyma, and, probably, his sister, Bella, were deported to Sobibor extermination camp in March 1943, where they died. 

Gutman stayed at Birkenau until 26 October 1944, when he was transferred to multiple camps, including Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp, Hailfingen, Dautmergen, and Altshausen. He escaped during a death march. On 5 April 1945, they met up with the French 2nd Armored Division in Baden-Württemberg and were liberated.

He died on 5 October 2020 at the age of 97.

References

1923 births
2020 deaths
Polish Jews
French Jews
Holocaust survivors
People from Warsaw
The Liberation of Paris () was a military battle that took place during World War II from 19 August 1944 until the Germans surrendered the French capital on 25 August 1944. 

Paris had been ruled by Nazi Germany since the signing of the Second Compiègne Armistice on 22 June 1940, after which the Wehrmacht occupied northern and western France.

References

1944 in France
20th century in Paris
Paris
Paris
Military of France
August events
Fail-Safe is a 1964 American Cold War thriller movie directed by Sidney Lumet and was based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Eugene Burdick and Harvey Wheeler. It stars Henry Fonda, Walter Matthau, Dan O'Herlihy, Frank Overton, Fritz Weaver, Edward Binns, Larry Hagman, Dom DeLuise and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

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1964 thriller movies
1964 war movies
American thriller movies
American war movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Sidney Lumet
Apocalyptic movies
Cold War movies
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies set in Nebraska
Béatrice Arnac (23 April 1931 – 5 October 2020) was an American-born French actress, singer, and composer. She was born in Waterbury, Connecticut. 

Arnac was known for her roles in Mata Hari's Daughter (1955), Frou-Frou (1955), Lola Montès (1955), La Traversée de Paris (1956), Les Truands (1956), OSS 117 Is Not Dead (1957), Last Known Address (1970) and Good Little Girls (1971).

Arnac died in Castels et Bézenac, France on 5 October 2020 at the age of 89.

Filmography

Cinema
La Fille de Mata Hari/Mata Hari's Daughter/La figlia di Mata Hari (1955)
Frou-Frou (1955)
Lola Montès (1955)
Milord l'Arsouille (1955)
La vie est belle (1956)
La Traversée de Paris (1956)
Les Truands (1956)
OSS 117 n'est pas mort/OSS 117 Is Not Dead (1957)
Le Souffle du désir (1958)
La Nuit des suspectes (1960)
Le Soupirant/The Suitor (1962)
La Journée de Pernette (1963) (short)
Dernier Domicile connu/Last Known Address (1970)
Midi Minuit (1970)
Les Petites Filles modèles/Good Little Girls (1971)
Hunter Nights (2018)
Television
Isabelle (1970)

Soundtracks
Le Soupirant/The Suitor (1962), performer "O toi l'amour"DiscographyChante Alain Saury (1963)La rue Saint-Jean (1964)L'amour (1964)Beatrice Arnac (1966)Les Temps Des Amazones (1968)Beatrice Arnac (1973)Animale (1979)En Liberté En Public Au Fanal (1979)Béatrice Arnac chante Zo d'Axa (2001)
TheatreScabreuse Aventure at the Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier (1957)Nouvelle Orléans at the Théâtre de l'Étoile (1958)Rosa la Rose at the Théâtre des Capucines (1960)Caviar ou lentilles'' at the Théâtre Michel (1965)

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
20th-century American composers
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
20th-century French composers
French movie actors
French television actors
French stage actors
French voice actors
Singers from Connecticut
Actors from Connecticut
People from Waterbury, Connecticut
21st-century American composers
21st-century French composers
John Francis Harcourt Baring, 7th Baron Ashburton,  (2 November 1928 – 6 October 2020), was a British merchant banker. He was chairman of British Petroleum (BP). Lord Ashburton also sat on the boards of Jaguar Cars, Dunlop Rubber and Royal Insurance.

Lord Ashburton died at his home on 6 October 2020 at the age of 91.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
British bankers
Lloyd Dee George (February 22, 1930 – October 7, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician. He was born in Montpelier, Idaho. He was nominated to the United States District Court for the District of Nevada in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan. From 1992 to 1997, he was Chief Justice. 

George died on October 7, 2020 in Las Vegas, Nevada at the age of 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
American judges
Lawyers from Las Vegas
Politicians from Idaho
Politicians from Las Vegas
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Idaho
Alexander Alexeev  () (10 March 1938 – 7 October 2020) was a Russian conductor. He was a Honored Artist of the RSFSR. He was Music Director of the Kharkov Philharmonic Orchestra. Alexeev recorded with different orchestras in Russia for the label Melodya, including the Moscow Radio Symphony Orchestra.

Alexeev died in Saint Petersburg on October 7, 2020 at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Russian conductors
Ramon Daniel Pennington (December 22, 1933 – October 7, 2020) was an American country music singer-songwriter, musician and record producer. He was known for writing the Waylon Jennings and Montgomery Gentry song "I'm a Ramblin' Man", and for founding the independent Step One Records label. He was born in Clay County, Kentucky.

Pennington died in a house fire in Hendersonville, Tennessee on October 7, 2020 at the age of 86.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from fire
American country singers
American country guitarists
American drummers
American pianists
American singer-songwriters
Record producers
Singers from Kentucky
Musicians from Kentucky
Businesspeople from Kentucky
Singers from Nashville, Tennessee
Musicians from Nashville, Tennessee
Businesspeople from Nashville, Tennessee
Hendersonville is the largest city in Sumner County, Tennessee, on Old Hickory Lake. The population was 51,372 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Tennessee
Sumner County is a county located on the central northern border of the U.S. state of Tennessee, in what is called Middle Tennessee.

As of the 2020 census, the population was 196,281. Its county seat is Gallatin. Its  largest city is Hendersonville. The county is named for American Revolutionary War hero General Jethro Sumner.

References

1786 establishments in the United States
Tennessee counties
A New Leaf is a 1971 American black comedy movie directed by Elaine May (who also stars) and was based on the short story The Green Heart by Jack Ritchie. It also stars Walter Matthau, Jack Weston, George Rose, James Coco, Doris Roberts, William Redfield and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

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1971 comedy movies
American black comedy movies
Movies based on short stories