Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Thaddeus Mortimer Fowler (1842–1922), American producer of pictorial maps
Charles F. Hoffmann (Germany/United States, 1838–1913)
William Hughes (geographer) FRGS (1818 – 21 May 1876) was an English geographer, mapmaker, cartographer and author.
Felix Jones (England, 1813–1878)
Florence Kelley (United States, 1859–1932), political reformer, director of the Chicago portion of the Hull House Maps and Papers
Peter Kozler (Slovenia, 1824–1879), lawyer, geographer, politician, manufacturer
Victor Adolphe Malte-Brun (France, 1816–1889)
Heinrich Theodor Menke (Germany, 1819–1892)
August Heinrich Petermann (18 April 1822 – 25 September 1878), German cartographer
George Philip (1800–1882), cartographer, map publisher and founder of the publishing house George Philip & Son Ltd. 
Erwin Raisz (1893–1968)
William R. Shepherd (1871–1934)
Yuly Shokalsky (Russia, 1856–1940), also oceanographer and geographer
Karl Spruner von Merz (Germany, 1803–1892)
John Tallis and Company (England, 1838–1851)
Nicolas Auguste Tissot (France, 1824–1897), devised Tissot's indicatrix
Shanawdithit (Canada, ca. 1801–1829), created maps depicting the movement Beothuk people in Newfoundland
Edward A. Vincent (England/United States, c. 1825–27 November 1856), cartographer, civil engineer, architect
Nain Singh Rawat (India, 1830–1882) Cartographer and explorer
Cope, Emmor B: Gettysburg Battlefield cartographer and first Gettysburg National Military Park superintendent
Alexandre Vuillemin (France, 1812–1880)
Ruth Taylor White (United States 1899 – ?), creator of pictoral maps of the United States
John Francon Williams FRGS (1854–4 September 1911), editor, journalist, writer, geographer, historian, cartographer and inventor.
Fanny Bullock Workman (United States, 1859–1925), geographer, cartographer, explorer, travel writer, and mountaineer
James Wyld (England, 1812–1887)
Hatsusaburō Yoshida (Japan, 1884–1955)
Regina Araújo de Almeida (Brazil, 1949– ), professor of geography at the University of Sao Paulo, tactile mapping cartographer
Jacques Bertin (France, 1918–2010)
Josef Breu (Austria, 1914–1998)
Cynthia Brewer (United States, 1957– ), developed ColorBrewer, professor and department head at Penn State University
Roger Brunet (1931– )
Emanuela Casti (1950– ), formalized a semiotic theory of geographic maps
Danny Dorling (1968– ), developed circular cartograms
Marion A. Frieswyk (United States, 1922– ), first female intelligence cartographer in the Central Intelligence Agency
Emily Garfield, (1987– ), cartographic artist
Günther Hake (1922–2000)
Richard Edes Harrison (1901–1994)
Tom Harrisson (1911–1976)
George F. Jenks (1916–1996)
Elrey Borge Jeppesen (1907–1996)
Ingrid Kretschmer (1939–2011)
Toy Lasker (United States, 1919-2011), creator and editor of Flashmaps guidebooks
Edgar Lehmann (1905–1990)
Jess Miller (United States, 1988– ), artist, photographer, and cartographer of rural Arkansas
Mark Newman (1968– ), developed area contiguous cartograms using a diffusion-based method
Ruth Rhoads Lepper Gardner (United States, 1905–2011), cartographer of the Maine coast
Rudi Ogrissek (1926–1999)
Rafael Palacios (1905–1993), prolific map-drawer for major US publishers
Phyllis Pearsall (England, 1906–1996), creator of the Geographers' A–Z Street Atlas
Barbara Petchenik (1939–1992), first woman to serve as Vice President of the International Cartographic Association
Arthur H. Robinson (1915–2004), wrote the influential textbook Elements of Cartography and developed the Robinson projection
Abbas Sahab (1921-2000), Iranian cartographer, produced the first atlas of the Persian Gulf
Paula Scher (United States, 1948– ), graphic designer, painter
Joni Seagar (United States 1954– ), professor of Geography at the University of Vermont
Nikolas Schiller (1980– ), Arabesque maps composed of kaleidoscopic aerial photographs
John C. Sherman (1916–1996)
Jessamine Shumate (1902–1990)
Kira B. Shingareva (Russia, 1938–2013), first person to successfully map the dark side of the moon
John P. Snyder (1926–1997), developed the space oblique mercator projection
Dr. E. Lee Spence (1947– ), pioneer underwater archaeologist, decorative, historical maps showing shipwreck locations
Marie Tharp (1920–2006), oceanographic cartographer
Waldo R. Tobler (1930–2018), developed the first law of geography
Judith Tyner (United States, 1939– ), professor of Geography at California State University, Long Beach
Bradford Washburn (1910–2007)
Denis Wood (United States, 1945– ), artist, author, and former professor of Design at North Carolina State University
David Woodward (1942–2004)
Vineesh V,
Assistant Professor of Geography,
Directorate of Collegiate Education,
Government of Kerala, India is a notable Online Geographer and a Web Cartographer and well known for his contribution.
Since 2011 and still flourishing.
Related pages
 Early world maps
 History of cartography
 Piri Reis map
 Cartography
 Maps
Ancient world maps
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name
:Category:Cartography organizations
:Category:Historians of cartography

References

Cartographers
 List of Cartographers
Kamaljit Singh Jhooti (born 26 March 1981), better known by his stage name Jay Sean, is an English singer-songwriter, record producer, and arranger. His singles "Maybe" and "Ride It" were released in the 2000s and topped the UK Singles Chart. His single "Down" featuring rapper Lil Wayne, was released on 31 May 2009 and his first single released in America. He also collaborated with Alesha Dixon.

Discography

Studio albums
 Me Against Myself (2004)
 My Own Way (2008)
 All or Nothing (2009)
 Neon (2013)

Filmography
 Kyaa Kool Hai Hum (2005), himself

References

1981 births
Record producers
English R&B singers
Soul musicians
English hip hop musicians
English pop singers
English singer-songwriters
Singers from London
People from the London Borough of Hounslow
Living people
Electropop singers
Jermaine Scott Sinclair (born 9 March 1985), better known by his stage name Wretch 32, is an English rapper, singer, and songwriter. Since 2010, he was signed to Ministry of Sound, but he left the label in 2016 and signed himself to Polydor. He worked with Alesha Dixon on her single "Stop" and WSTRN.

1985 births
British R&B musicians
Black British musicians
English rappers
English songwriters
Grime music artists
Musicians from London
People from Tottenham
Living people
English musicians
Jahmmal Noel Fyffe (born 26 November 1990), better known by his stage name Chip (or Chipmunk), is a British rapper. In the past 14 years he has collaborated with the likes of Skepta, T.I., Meek Mill, Young Adz and many others. 

His single "Diamond Rings" (produced by Naughty Boy) features Emeli Sandé. 

One of his singles is a collaboration with Chris Brown, called "Champion". 

He released his first album I Am Chipmunk in 2009. He released his second album Transition in 2011. He released his third album League of My Own II in 2017. He released his fourth album Ten10 on 21 September 2018.

Awards

Urban Music Awards

References

1990 births
English rappers
English songwriters
Grime music artists
Musicians from London
People from Tottenham
Living people
Thomas Klestil (4 November 1932 – 6 July 2004) was an Austrian politician and diplomat. He served as president of Austria from 1992 until his death in 2004. He was re-elected in 1998. He was a member of the People's Party. Klestil was born in Vienna. He got divorced from his first wife Edith Wielander in 1998. That same year, Klestil married diplomat Margot Löffler.

On 5 July 2004, three days before he was to leave office, Klestil had either a heart attack or heart failure. It may have been caused by his long-term lung problems. He was left in critical condition at a Viennese hospital. On 6 July, he died of multiple organ failure. He was 71.

References

1932 births
2004 deaths
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Disease-related deaths in Austria
Politicians from Vienna
Presidents of Austria
Flavio Bucci (25 May 1947 – 18 February 2020) was an Italian actor. He was born in Turin. He began his screen acting career in 1971. He is known for movie roles such as Daniel, the blind pianist, in Dario Argento's Suspiria (1977), and Blackie in Aldo Lado's Night Train Murders (1975). His other movie appearances include The Working Class Goes to Heaven (1971), Property Is No Longer a Theft (1973), To Love the Damned (1980), The Homeless One (1981), Dream of a Summer Night (1983), The Two Lives of Mattia Pascal (1985) and Il Divo (2008).

On 18 February 2020, Bucci died of a heart attack in Fiumicino. He was 72.

References

Other websites

1947 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Italian movie actors
Italian television actors
People from Turin
Dark Phoenix, known also as X-Men: Dark Phoenix, is a 2019 epic drama superhero film, the seventh film of the mainline of the X-Men film series and the overral twelfth film of the series.

The movie, despite its disappointing box office opening, had a pretty good success at box office grossing €252,4 billions and becoming one of the biggest recessed 2019 films. 

Despite the mixed reviews of film critics, it was positively welcomed from audience and fans who praised its story, emotional weight, character development, actors's performances (especially those of Turner and Fassbender), Zimmer's musical score, action scenes and special effects, although the presence and performance of Chastain, Quicksilver's screen time and the short runtime were criticizied.
Cast 
 James McAvoy as Professor Charles Xavier
 Michael Fassbender as Erik Lensherr
 Jennifer Lawrence as Raven / Mystique
 Nicholas Hoult as Hank McCoy / Beast
 Sophie Turner as Jean Grey / Phoenix
 Tye Sheridan as Scott Summers / Cyclops
 Alexandra Shipp as Ororo Munroe / Storm
 Evan Peters as Peter Maximoff / Quicksilver
 Kodi Smit-McPhee as Kurt Wagner / Nightcrawler
 Jessica Chastain as Vuk

2019 movies
2010s superhero movies
Movies produced by Simon Kinberg
Screenplays by Simon Kinberg
Movies set in the 1990s
X-Men movies
Liminka () is a municipality in Northern Ostrobothnia, Finland. As of 31 January 2019, it had 10,149 people living there. The neighbouring municipalities are Kempele, Lumijoki, Muhos, Oulunsalo, Siikajoki, Siikalatva, Tyrnävä and Vaala.

Liminka was founded in 1477.

Other websites 
 Municipality of Liminka – Official website 

Establishments in Finland
1470s establishments in Europe
1477 establishments
Municipalities of North Ostrobothnia
The Earth is getting warmer because people are putting greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. This is called the greenhouse effect because a greenhouse stops some of the sun's heat from escaping, and these gases stop some heat escaping from Earth. The greenhouse gas which makes the most warming is carbon dioxide (short name CO2), and burning coal is the biggest thing which puts it in the atmosphere. Climate sensitivity means how much the Earth will warm when a certain amount of CO2 is released into the atmosphere. Usually it means how much warmer the Earth would be if the atmosphere had twice as much CO2 as the year 1750, before people started burning lots of coal. Scientists think that when CO2 in the atmosphere doubles an extra 4 joules of heat gets trapped every second on every square metre on Earth, and that after a long time the Earth will be about 3 °C hotter.
How sensitive is the climate?
Climate scientists don't know the climate sensitivity very well but they think it is probably between 1.5 °C and 4.5 °C. So if the atmosphere had twice as much CO2 as it had in 1750 then Earth would likely be between 1.5 °C and 4.5 °C warmer, after thousands of years.

How do we know?
There are three ways to try to find out the climate sensitivity. The first way is to look at the temperature measurements made each year since 1750 and compare them with measurements of how much  greenhouse gas was in the atmosphere at the same time. The second way is to try and work out how much greenhouse gas there was and what the temperature was in the distant past before people started measuring them. For example by measuring how much CO2 is in tiny bubbles of air trapped deep in ice sheets thousands of years ago. The third way is to make models of the climate system in computers.
Why is it important to know better how sensitive the climate is?
The Paris Agreement is to keep global warming below 2 °C. If the climate is very sensitive this will be very difficult, so maybe people and countries should change to using cleaner energy more quickly. But if the climate is not very sensitive perhaps it would be a waste of money to stop using the coal burning power stations which are still almost new. So it is very important to find out more exactly what the climate sensitivity is.

Why is it difficult to find out?
Different ways to talk about climate sensitivity
People who are thinking about the 21st century might talk about climate sensitivity differently to people who are thinking about thousands of years in the future.

When the CO2 stops increasing
If the CO2 increases gradually by 1% each year the transient climate response (TCR) is the increase in temperature by the year when it has doubled. This is likely between 1 °C and 2.5 °C. Because this is a bit like what might happen this century this might be the most useful way for most people to talk about climate sensitivity when they are talking about the Paris Agreement.
When the temperature of the ocean balances the temperature of the atmosphere
But most of the extra heat warms up the oceans, and after the CO2 has stopped increasing some of this heat leaves the oceans and keeps on slowly warming up the atmosphere for thousands of years. The equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) is the temperature the Earth would get to once the atmosphere had got back in balance with the oceans, if the CO2 stopped increasing but stayed at the double level.

References

Other websites 
 What is ‘climate sensitivity’? Met Office
 How scientists estimate ‘climate sensitivity’ Carbon Brief

Climate change
Boyle County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 30,614. Its county seat is Danville.

References 

1842 establishments in Kentucky
Kentucky counties
McCracken County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 67,875. Its county seat is Paducah.

References 

1825 establishments in Kentucky
Kentucky counties
Forney is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Shell Lake is a city of Wisconsin in the United States. It is the county seat of Washburn County.

Cities in Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
Alma is a city in Wisconsin in the United States. It is the county seat of Buffalo County.

Cities in Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
Mondovi is a city of Wisconsin in the United States.

Cities in Wisconsin
Port Edwards is a village in Wood County, Wisconsin in the United States.

Villages in Wisconsin
Wood County, Wisconsin
Port Edwards is a town in Wood County, Wisconsin in the United States.

Towns in Wisconsin
Wood County, Wisconsin
Saratoga is a town of Wisconsin in the United States.

Towns in Wisconsin
Wood County, Wisconsin
The Miyakoan language (宮古口/ミャークフツ Myākufutsu/Myākufutsї [mjaːkufutss̩] or 島口/スマフツ Sumafutsu/Sїmafutsї) is a Ryukyuan language spoken in the Miyako Islands of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan.

As most of its speakers are over the age of 60, it's assumed that Miyako has anywhere between 10,000-15,000 speakers.

Related pages 
 Miyako Islands
 Okinawa Prefecture

References 

Ryukyuan languages
Okinawa Prefecture
The 2020 Daytona 500 was a NASCAR Cup Series race held on February 16-17, 2020. The race lasted 209 laps on the  asphalt superspeedway. However, the race was originally going to be 200 laps. It was the first race of the 2020 NASCAR Cup Series season.

The race was started by President of the United States Donald Trump, who served as Grand Marshal, and the opening lap was paced by the official Presidential state car. Popular wrestler Sheamus drove the pace car for the opening laps. Two-time winner of the race Dale Earnhardt Jr. waved the green flag to officially start the race.

The race was to start February 16, but never-ending rain showers stopped the race on lap 20. The race was moved  4 p.m. on February 17, 2020. This being the second, he first time was in 2012.
Lots of the race was good until lap 185, a crash involved at least 20 cars on the backstretch. The race was stopped because of the crash. Denny Hamlin won the race by 0.014 seconds over Ryan Blaney on the second restart in overtime. Chris Buescher, David Ragan, and Kevin Harvick rdid not make it in the top five. On the final lap, Ryan Newman was involved in a serious crash and was immediately rushed to a local hospital. He was seriously injured in the crash, but the injuries are not believed to be life-threatening.

Race

Stage Results 
Stage One
Laps: 65

Stage Two
Laps: 65

Final Stage Results 

Stage Three
Laps: 70

Race statistics 

 Lead changes: 23 among 13 different drivers
 Cautions/Laps: 9 for 39
 Red flags: 3 (1 for weather, 2 for accidents)
 Time of race: 3 hours, 42 minutes and 10 seconds
 Margin of Victory: 0.014 seconds
 Average speed:
Post-race 
Right after the race was done, Hamlin and his crew did not know how serious Newman's crash. Instead, they started to celebrate the win, When he exited his car, the crowd booed him both on the infield grass and again in victory lane. Joe Gibbs gave an apology for the team's celebration, with Hamlin saying he was first notified when NASCAR canceled the tradition of interviewing the winner on the front-stretch before driving his car to victory lane

Standings after the race 

Drivers' Championship standings

Manufacturers' Championship standings

Note: Only the first 16 positions are included for the driver standings.

References 

NASCAR races
2020 in sports
Daytona Beach, Florida
Crown Heights is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States.

Census-designated places in New York (state)
Hamlets in New York (state)
Dutchess County, New York
Dover Plains is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States.

Census-designated places in New York (state)
Hamlets in New York (state)
Dutchess County, New York
Spencer County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,490. Its county seat is Taylorsville. The county was formed in 1824 and named for Kentucky's Captain Spier Spencer, who fought and died in the Battle of Tippecanoe.

References 

1820s establishments in Kentucky
1824 establishments in the United States
Kentucky counties
Charles McColl Portis (December 28, 1933 – February 17, 2020) was an American writer. His best known novels are Norwood (1966) and the classic Western True Grit (1968). Two True Grit movies have been made, released in 1969 and 2010. Norwood was also made into a 1970 movie. He also wrote The Dog of the South (1979) and Gringos (1991). Portis has been described as "one of the most inventively comic writers of Western fiction."

Portis was born in El Dorado, Arkansas. He died in Little Rock, Arkansas on February 17, 2020 due to Alzheimer's disease. He was 86.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
American novelists
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Arkansas
Writers from Arkansas
People from El Dorado, Arkansas
Stephen Paul Manderson (born 27 November 1983), better known by his stage name Professor Green, is an English rapper, singer, actor, television personality and mental health activist.

Green went on to become a multi-platinum artist, with 3.5 million combined sales in the UK. He is the former co-host of Lip Sync Battle UK on Channel 5. His autobiography featured on the Times bestseller list. He also is the patron of the suicide prevention charity CALM.

Discography

Albums
 Alive Till I'm Dead (2010)
 At Your Inconvenience (2011)
 Growing Up In Public (2014)

Mixtapes
 Lecture #1 (2006)

EPs
 The Green EP (2008)
 Matters of the Heart (2019)

Bibliography
 Lucky (Blink Publishing,  / , published in September 2015)
Awards and nominations
 BT Digital Music Awards 2010
 Breakthrough Artist of the Year – Won
 Best Newcomer – Nominated
 MTV Europe Music Awards 2010
 Best Push Act
 MOBO Awards 2010
 Best Newcomer – Nominated
 Best Song - "I Need You Tonight" - Nominated
 Best Hip Hop/Grime Act - Won
 MP3 Awards 2010
 Radio/ Charts/ Downloads - "Just Be Good to Green" – Nominated
 Urban Music Awards 2010
 Best Newcomer – Nominated
 Best Hip-Hop Act – Nominated
 Best Song - "I Need You Tonight" – Nominated
 NME Awards 2011
 Best Dancefloor Filler - "Jungle" – Won

References

Other websites

Professor Green battle profile on Rap Grid

English rappers
English songwriters
Grime music artists
Living people
People from Hackney
1983 births
Amanda Ava Koci (born 16 February 1994), better known by her stage name Ava Max, is an Albanian-American singer, songwriter and rapper. She shot to prominence with her single "Sweet but Psycho" which was her breakthrough hit and became a big song. She has released other singles such as "So Am I and "Torn". "Sweet but Psycho" charted at number 15 on Swedish Sverigetopplistan. She performs pop and dance-pop.

Career 
Max featured on Le Youth's single "Clap Your Hands" in 2017. On 20 April 2018, Max released her debut single on Atlantic Records. She also released a single with G4SHI on May 11. On 16 November 2018, she released her third solo single "Sweet but Psycho". It was her first official hit and became big. She then released "So Am I" in early March 2019. She released "Torn" on 19 August 2019. It sampled an ABBA 1976 song.

Discography 
2018: "Sweet but Psycho"

2019: "So Am I"

2019: "Torn"

American pop singers
Living people
1994 births
Richard Kylea Cowie Jr. MBE  (born 19 January 1979), better known by his stage name Wiley (formerly Wiley Kat), is a British grime MC, rapper, songwriter, DJ and record producer from Bow, London. He is known for making grime music. He is from the group Roll Deep. Wiley was regarded as the "Godfather of Grime". He had hit singles such as "Wot Do U Call It?", "Boasty", "Take That", "Wearing My Rolex", and "Heatwave". Wiley's eleventh album, Godfather (2017), went to number nine on the UK Albums Chart. It became his highest-charting album of his career and won an "Outstanding Contribution to Music" award by the NME.

He has collaborated with artists such as Emeli Sandé, Ed Sheeran, Skepta, Dizzee Rascal, Tinchy Stryder, and Dot Rotten. He was a member of the UK garage band Pay As U Go.

He is of Antigua & Barbuda and Trinidadian descent.

References
References

1979 births
Living people
Antigua and Barbuda people
British DJs
British record producers
Hip hop record producers
English rappers
English songwriters
Grime music artists
Musicians from London
Trinidad and Tobago musicians
Justin Tranter (born 16 June 1980) is an American musician and jewellery designer. He has co-wrote songs for Julia Michaels.

History 
Justin Tranter was born on 16 June 1980. He has co-wrote Julia Michaels' "Issues" (2017).

Discography

Production and songwriting credits 
 Julia Michaels - "Issues"

American pop musicians
1980 births
Living people
Adam F (born Adam Fenton on 8 February 1972) is a British DJ and music producer. He has collaborated with the likes of artists, including LL Cool J, M.O.P, and Redman. He makes drum and bass, electronica, and hip hop music. He is the co-founder of the record label Breakbeat Kaos and founded it  with DJ Fresh.

Discography  
 Colours (1995)

Collaborations

Drum and bass 
 DJ Fresh

Hip hop 
 LL Cool J
 Redman

Pop 
 David Bowie
 Pet Shop Boys

British DJs
British record producers
Hip hop musicians
Living people
Musicians from Liverpool
1972 births
Clifford Harris Jr. (born September 25, 1980), known by his stage name T.I. and his alter ego T.I.P, is an American rapper and actor. He was born in Atlanta, Georgia.

Albums
T.I. released his first album, I'm Serious, in 2001. In 2003, he began to gain popularity with the release of his second album Trap Muzik. T.I. later founded Grand Hustle Records. In 2004, he appeared as a featured artist on Destiny's Child's top ten single "Soldier", which also featured Lil Wayne.

T.I.'s sixth album, Paper Trail (2008), became his most successful album to date. It sold 568,000 copies in the United States in its first-week sales and became T.I.'s third chart topping album in a row. It included three international hit singles "Whatever You Like", "Live Your Life" (featuring Rihanna) and "Dead and Gone".

Awards
In 2009, Billboard ranked him as the 27th Artist of the 2000s decade.
During his career, T.I. has won three Grammy Awards. His musical influences are Lil Wayne, YoungBloodz, and more. T.I. is called the King of the South.

Movies
T.I. also starred in the movies ATL (2006), Takers (2010) and Identity Thief.  He is also a published author, having written two novels Power & Beauty (2011) and Trouble & Triumph (2012), which were both released to moderate success.

Personal life 
In 2010, T.I. married Tameka Cottle of the girl group Xscape. They have three children: two sons and a daughter. The couple starred in the reality television show T.I. & Tiny the Family Hustle.

Discography

Studio albums

Singles

References
References

Living people
1980 births
21st-century American actors
21st-century American rappers
Actors from Atlanta
African-American movie actors
African American movie producers
African-American rappers
African-American television actors
American Christians
American record producers
American songwriters
American people convicted of assault
American prisoners
Atlantic Records artists
Businesspeople from Atlanta
Grammy Award winners
Participants in American reality television series
American people convicted of drug offenses
Pseudonyms
Rappers from Atlanta
Gangsta rappers
Trap musicians
Linda Kay Pennell Johnson (May 2, 1945 – February 18, 2020) was an American politician. She was a Republican. She served as a member of the North Carolina House of Representatives from 2001 until her death in 2020. She represented North Carolina's 74th, 82nd, 83rd and 90th districts during her term. Outside of politics, she was a computer analyst and tax accountant.

Johnson died of a stroke while battling cancer on February 18, 2020. She was 74.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Politicians from North Carolina
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Fernando Morán López (25 March 1926 – 19 February 2020) was a Spanish diplomat and politician. He was a member of the Socialist Workers' Party. He served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1982 to 1985. From 1985 to 1987, Morán served as the Spanish representative at the United Nations. He served as a member of the European Parliament from 1987 to 1999.

Morán was born in Avilés, Asturias. He died on 19 February 2020 in Madrid, at the age of 93.

References

1926 births
2020 deaths
Spanish diplomats
MEPs for Spain
Spanish socialists
Spanish writers
Novena MRT station (NS20) is an underground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station. It is part of the North South Line.  It's located at Thomson Road in Novena, Singapore. It is the nearest MRT station to hospitals like Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Mount Elizabeth Novena Hospital. Malls like Novena Square, Square 2 and United Square are located nearby.

History 
The station preliminary name is Thomson Road. It was renamed to Novena in 1985. The station was named after the popular weekly Novena prayer meetings at a nearby Catholic church called  Church of Saint Alphonsus. The more common name of the church is ovena Church. The term "Novena" comes from Latin word "Novem", The Latin word means nine. In this case it refers to prayers said for nine consecutive days.

The passenger service centre of the station do not accept cash payment from 23 June 2018 onwards.

Cultural impact 
The station area used to be a site of Jewish cemetry. It is rumored to be haunted.

References

Other websites
Other websites 

 

Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations
1987 establishments in Singapore
Sonja Alice Selma Toni Ziemann (8 February 1926 – 17 February 2020) was a German actress. She appeared on screen and on stage. Her movie credits include The Black Forest Girl (1950), The Heath Is Green (1951), The Secret Ways (1961) and The Bridge at Remagen (1969).

Ziemann was born in Eichwalde. She was married three times. Her son, Pierre (1953–1970), died of cancer at the age of 16. On 17 February 2020, Ziemann died in Munich. She was 94.

References

Other websites

1926 births
2020 deaths
German movie actors
German stage actors
German television actors
People from Brandenburg
Tapas Paul (29 September 1958 – 18 February 2020) was an Indian actor and politician. He is known for acting in Dadar Kirti, Bhalobasa Bhalobasa, Anurager Choyan, Amar Bandhan, Guru Dakshina, Uttara and Mondo Meyer Upakhyan. Outside of acting, he served as an MLA (2001–2009) and an MP (2009–2019).

Paul was born in Chandannagar, West Bengal. On 18 February 2020, he died due to cardiac arrest in Mumbai, Maharastra. He was 61.

References

Other websites

1958 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Indian movie actors
Politicians from West Bengal
Mary Kathryn "Mickey" Wright (February 14, 1935 – February 17, 2020) was an American professional golfer. She played on the LPGA Tour. She became a member of the tour in 1955 and won 82 LPGA Tour career events. Of her 13 major championships, four were U.S. Women's Opens. She was a member of the World Golf Hall of Fame.

Wright was born in San Diego, California. She died of a heart attack on February 17, 2020 in Florida. She was 85.

References

Other websites

Mickey Wright at the LPGA Tour official site

1935 births
2020 deaths
American golfers
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Sportspeople from San Diego, California
Janet T. DuBois (August 5, 1932 – February 17, 2020), better known as Ja'Net DuBois, was an American actress,  and singer. She was best known for her role as Willona Woods in the sitcom Good Times (1974–1979). DuBois co-wrote and sang the theme song "Movin' on Up" for television series The Jeffersons. She also won two Primetime Emmy Awards for her voice work in The PJs.

DuBois was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She grew up in Amityville, New York, on Long Island. She had four children.

DuBois died on February 17, 2020 in Glendale, California of cardiac arrest. She also had hypertension, peripheral artery disease and kidney disease.

References

Other websites
Other websites

1932 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Deaths from hypertension
Deaths from kidney disease
Deaths from peripheral artery disease
Actors from New York (state)
Singers from New York (state)
Writers from New York (state)
Actors from Philadelphia
Singers from Philadelphia
Writers from Philadelphia
African-American movie actors
African-American singers
African-American television actors
African-American voice actors
African-American stage actors
American dancers
American singer-songwriters
Emmy Award winning actors
Fairview is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States.

Census-designated places in New York (state)
Hamlets in New York (state)
Dutchess County, New York
Haviland is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States.

Census-designated places in New York (state)
Hamlets in New York (state)
Dutchess County, New York
Kedge Business School is a European higher studies establishment. The school is in 7 places, in Paris, Bordeaux, Marseille, Toulon, Dakar, Suzhou and Shanghai. It was founded in 2013.

Kedge is specialist in the fields of economics, social sciences and management.

References

Further reading 
 Kedge website

2013 establishments in France
Education in France
Bordeaux
Marseille
This is a list of U.S. cities (or census-designated areas) named after the state they are in. Locations which are no longer functioning cities (including former cities and present ghost towns) are marked with an asterisk (*).

Alabama City, Alabama*
Arizona City, Arizona*
Arkansas City, Arkansas
California City, California
Colorado City, Colorado*
Delaware City, Delaware
Florida City, Florida
New Georgia, Georgia*
Idaho City, Idaho
Illinois City, Illinois*
Indianapolis, Indiana

Iowa City, Iowa
Jersey City, New Jersey
Kansas City, Kansas
Maryland City, Maryland*

Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minnesota City, Minnesota
Mississippi City, Mississippi*
Missouri City, Missouri
Montana City, Montana
Nebraska City, Nebraska
Nevada City, Nevada*
New York City, New York
Ohio City, Ohio*
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Oregon City, Oregon
Tennessee City, Tennessee*
Texas City, Texas
Utah City, Utah*
Virginia City, Virginia*
Virginia Beach, Virginia
Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin
Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin
Spiral: From The Book of Saw, or simply Spiral, is a 2021 American horror movie. The movie is the ninth installment in the Saw franchise. It was directed by Darren Lynn Bousman, and written by Josh Stolberg and Peter Goldfinger. The movie stars Chris Rock, Samuel L. Jackson, Max Minghella, and Marisol Nichols.

References

2021 horror movies
American horror movies
Saw movies
Lionsgate movies
Movies directed by Darren Lynn Bousman
Alwin Brück (23 September 1931 – 14 February 2020) was a German politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). He was Parliamentary Secretary of the Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development from 1974 to 1982. He also was Deputy of the Bundestag from 1965 to 1969 and Substitute Member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe from 1969 to 1970. Brück was born in Heusweiler, Germany.

Brück died on 14 February 2020 at the age of 88.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
German politicians
John Shrapnel (27 April 1942 – 14 February 2020) was an English actor. He was born in Birmingham, Warwickshire. His best known roles were as Mr. Skinner in 101 Dalmatians (1996), as Senator Gaius in Gladiator (2000) and as Nestor in Troy (2004).

Shrapnel died on 14 February 2020 at his London home from cancer, aged 77.

References

Other websites

1942 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in London
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
English voice actors
Actors from Birmingham
Masao Takahashi (June 24, 1929 – February 14, 2020) was a Canadian judoka, author and coach. He was born in Stave Falls, British Columbia, Canada. Takahashi was the founder of the Takahashi School of Martial Arts.

He was involved in judo for more than 70 years, and was ranked hachi-dan (eighth-degree black belt), making him one of the highest ranked Canadian judoka. In 2002 he was decorated by the Emperor of Japan with the Order of the Sacred Treasure. He was added into the Judo Canada Hall of Fame in 1998.

Takahashi died on February 14, 2020 in Ottawa at the age of 90.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from British Columbia
Writers from British Columbia
Zoe Ada Caldwell, OBE (14 September 1933 – 16 February 2020) was an Australian actress. She was born in Melbourne, Victoria. She won four Tony Awards for Slapstick Tragedy (1966), The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (1968), Medea (1982), and Master Class (1996). 

Her movie roles include The Purple Rose of Cairo (1985), Birth (2004), and Extremely Loud & Incredibly Close (2011). She was also known for having provided the voice of the Grand Councilwoman in Lilo & Stitch franchise.

Caldwell died in Pound Ridge, New York on 16 February 2020, aged 86, of Parkinson's disease-related problems.

References

Other websites
 

Tony Award winning actors
Drama Desk Award winners
1933 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Disease-related deaths in New York (state)
Australian movie actors
Australian television actors
Australian stage actors
Australian voice actors
Actors from Melbourne
Pound Ridge is a town in Westchester County, New York. The population was 5,104 at the 2010 census.

References

Towns in New York (state)
Kellye Nakahara (January 16, 1948 – February 16, 2020) was an American actress. She was best known for playing Nurse Kealani Kellye in 165 episodes of the television comedy M*A*S*H. She was born in Oahu, Hawaii.

Nakahara died from cancer at her home in Pasadena, California on February 16, 2020, at age 72.

References

Other websites

 Interview with Kellye Nakahara
 Kellye Wallett Studio
 2016 Interview with Kellye Nakahara
 Death Announcement

1948 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in California
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Hawaii
Owen Frederick Bieber (; December 28, 1929 – February 17, 2020) was an American labor union activist. He was president of the United Auto Workers (UAW) from 1983 to 1995. He was born in Dorr Township, Michigan.

Bieber died on February 17, 2020 in Detroit at the age of 90.

References

Other websites
UAW Web site

1929 births
2020 deaths
Businesspeople from Detroit
Dorr Township is a civil township of Allegan County in the southwest of the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 7,439 at the 2010 census.

References

Townships in Michigan
Allegan County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. The 2020 United States Census says the population is 120,502. The county seat is Allegan.

References

1835 establishments in Michigan Territory
Michigan counties
Allegan is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,998 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Allegan County.

References

Cities in Michigan
County seats in Michigan
Ror Wolf (born Richard Georg Wolf, 29 June 1932 – 17 February 2020) was a German writer, poet, and artist. He also published under the pseudonym Raoul Tranchirer. He wrote audio plays, novels, and poems and made collages. Wolf was born in Saalfeld, Thuringia. Wolf became contributing editor of literature for the Hessischer Rundfunk broadcaster for two years. He worked freelance from 1963.

His first novel appeared in 1964. He was awarded the Hörspielpreis der Kriegsblinden in 1988.

Wolf lived in Mainz, Germany. He died on 17 February 2020 at the age of 87.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
German poets
German novelists
German artists
Kishori Ballal (1937/1938 – 18 February 2020) was an Indian actress. She was known for her works in Kannada cinema. Ballal was born in Karnataka, India. Her best known works were Gair Kaanooni, Ek Alag Mausam and in  Aakramana.

Ballal died at a hospital in Bengaluru, India on 18 February 2020 at the age of 82.

References

1930s births
2020 deaths
Actors from Karnataka
Jammu and Kashmir is the northern union territory of India. The union territory of Jammu and Kashmir is separated by the Line of Control from the Pakistani-administered territories of Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan in the west and north respectively. It shares border with Himachal Pradesh and Punjab and to the west of Ladakh.

Under Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, which was passed by both houses of the Parliament of India in August 2019, Jammu and Kashmir (state) was divided in two union territories namely Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh.

References 

Jammu and Kashmir
2010s establishments in India
2019 establishments in Asia
Territorial disputes of Pakistan
Jon Ivar Christensen (20 March 1943 – 18 February 2020) was a Norwegian jazz drummer and composer. Christensen was born in Oslo. 

In the late 1960s Christensen played alongside Jan Garbarek on several recordings by the composer George Russell. He, along with Jan Garbarek and Palle Danielsson, was a member of the legendary Keith Jarrett "European Quartet" of the 1970s which produced five excellent jazz recordings on ECM Records.

He was married to actress, minister, and theater director Ellen Horn. He was the father of singer and actress Emilie Stoesen Christensen.

Christensen died in Oslo on 18 February 2020 at the age of 76.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
Norwegian jazz musicians
Drummers
Norwegian composers
Musicians from Oslo
Hillside Lake is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States.

Census-designated places in New York (state)
Hamlets in New York (state)
Dutchess County, New York
Lewis County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,080. Its county seat is Vanceburg.

References 

1800s establishments in Kentucky
1806 establishments
Kentucky counties
Ochtrup is a town in Steinfurt in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

References

Other websites 

  

Steinfurt (district)
Cresson is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
R136c is a Wolf–Rayet star with a spectral type of WN5h. WN5 indicates ionized helium emissions and being stronger than the neutral helium lines. It is located in the Tarantula Nebula, it is the second most massive star in the R136 star forming region. It's temperature is 51,000 oK.

The extreme luminosity is by the CNO process. It is 230 times the mass of the Sun and 5,623,000 times more luminous.
The star is losing mass by stellar winds. It is strongly suspected to be a binary system, due to the hard x-ray emission of colliding wind binaries. However, the companion makes only a small part of the luminosity.
R136c is likely to end in a supernova, a hypernova, or a gamma ray burst, or no visible explosion at all and become a black hole. The fate of R136c depends on its mass loss. The future of R136c is uncertain. It might become or just skip the LBV stage and become a hydrogen free (WNE or WNL)star. Lastly, it will be a wolf rayet star that is fusing oxygen (WO). Then, it will most likely to explode in a supernova. Its remnant would be most likely a black hole.

It is a very young, highly luminous object. R136c can be seen on the lower left to the center of the R136 cluster. It was discovered in 1996 by the Radcliffe Observatory in Pretoria, Although R136 a and b are discovered earlier.

References 

Stars
Ukiah is a really small town of Umatilla County in the state of Oregon in the United States. As of 2010, 186 people lived in the town. It was named by someone who moved from Ukiah, California.

References 

Cities in Oregon
Lawrence Gordon Tesler (April 24, 1945 – February 16, 2020) was an American computer scientist. He worked in the field of human–computer interaction. He had worked at Xerox PARC, Apple, Amazon and Yahoo!.

While at PARC, Tesler's work included Smalltalk, the first dynamic object-oriented programming language and Gypsy, the first word processor with a graphical user interface for the Xerox Alto. He also helped create the idea of copy and paste and the idea of modeless software.

Tesler was born in the Bronx, New York. He died on February 16, 2020 in Portola Valley, California of problems caused from a bike accident. He was 74.

References

Other websites

1945 births
2020 deaths
Road accident deaths in California
American computer scientists
Apple Inc.
People from the Bronx
Scientists from New York City
Peter Lawrence Montgomery (September 25, 1947 – February 18, 2020) was an American mathematician. He was born in San Francisco, California. He widely published in the more mathematical area in the field of cryptography. He was a researcher in the cryptography group at Microsoft Research. In 1992, he was awarded a Ph.D. from the University of California, Los Angeles for his work to elliptic curve method of factorization.

Montgomery died in Thailand on February 18, 2020. He was 72.

References

Other websites

1947 births
2020 deaths
American mathematicians
Microsoft
Scientists from San Francisco
Bashar Barakah Jackson (July 20, 1999 – February 19, 2020), known professionally as Pop Smoke, was an American rapper. He was eventually signed to Victor Victor Worldwide and Republic Records. In April 2019, he released the song "Welcome to the Party". The song was the lead single of his first mixtape Meet the Woo, which was released in July 2019. "Welcome to the Party" was made into two remixes featuring Nicki Minaj and Skepta in August 2019. Pop Smoke also worked with Lil Tjay, Calboy and Travis Scott.

Life 
Bashar Barakah Jackson was born in Brooklyn, New York. He attended middle school there and got expelled in 8th grade. He was the son of a Jamaican mother and a Panamanian father.

Murder 
On February 19, 2020, Pop Smoke was shot three times by a male teenager during a home invasion in Los Angeles, California. He was taken to Cedars-Sinai Medical Center where he died later that day. He was 20.

Discography

Studio albums
Shoot for the Stars, Aim for the Moon (2020)
Faith (2021)
Mixtapes
Meet the Woo (2019)
Meet the Woo 2 (2020)

Singles
"Welcome to the Party" 
"War" 
"Christopher Walking"
"Dior"
"Shake the Room" 
"Make It Rain" 
"The Woo" 
"Mood Swings" 
"For the Night" 
"What You Know Bout Love"
"Hello" 
"AP"
"Mr. Jones"
"Demeanor"
"Woo Baby" 
"Bad Boys"
Awards and nominations 
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width: auto;"
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Award
! scope="col" | Nominated work
! scope="col" | Category
! scope="col" | Result
! scope="col" class="unsortable"| 
|-
| 2020
| BET Awards
| Himself
| Best New Artist
| 
| 
|-
| rowspan="2"|2020
| rowspan="2"|MTV Video Music Awards
| Himself
| Push Best New Artist
| 
| rowspan="2"| 
|-
| "The Woo" (featuring 50 Cent and Roddy Ricch)
| Song of Summer
| 
|-
| 2020
| BET Hip Hop Awards
| Himself
| Best New Hip-Hop Artist
| 
| 
|-
| 2021
| ARIA Music Awards
| Pop Smoke – Shoot for the Stars, Aim for the Moon
| ARIA Award for Best International Artist
| 
| style="text-align:center;"| 
|-
| 2021
| Grammy Awards
| "Dior"
| Best Rap Performance
| 
| 
|-
| rowspan="10"|2021
| rowspan="10"|Billboard Music Awards
| Himself
| Top Artist
| 
| rowspan="10"|
|-
| Himself
| Top New Artist
| 
|-
| Himself
| Top Male Artist
| 
|-
| Himself
| Top Billboard 200 Artist
| 
|-
| Himself
| 
|-
| Himself
| Top Hot 100 Artist
| 
|-
| Himself
| Top Streaming Songs Artist
| 
|-
| Himself
| Top Rap Artist
| 
|-
| Himself
| Top Rap Male Artist
| 
|-
| Shoot for the Stars, Aim for the Moon
| Top Billboard 200 Album
| 
|-
| Shoot for the Stars, Aim for the Moon
| Top Rap Album
| 
|-
Filmography

References

1999 births
2020 deaths
Rappers from New York (state)
Murdered African-American people
Murdered musicians
Murders by firearm in California
Musicians from Brooklyn
2020 crimes
African-American rappers
American songwriters
Gangsta rappers
Rappers from Los Angeles
People murdered in California
Pseudonyms
Unsolved murders in the United States
Peter Joseph Babando (May 10, 1925 – February 19, 2020) was a Canadian ice hockey player. He played as a left winger. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Boston Bruins, Detroit Red Wings, Chicago Black Hawks and New York Rangers. In 1950, he won the Stanley Cup with the Detroit Red Wings.

Babando was born in Lower Burrell, Pennsylvania, United States and grew up in Ontario. He died in Timmins, Ontario on February 19, 2020, at the age of 94.

References

Other websites

1925 births
2020 deaths
Boston Bruins players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Chicago Blackhawks players
Detroit Red Wings players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
New York Rangers players
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Stanley Cup champions
Roll Deep (formerly Roll Deep Entourage) are a British hip hop group. They are based in London and they are a grime music collective. The group consists of rappers Dizzee Rascal, Jammer, Jme, Skepta, and Wiley. They performed grime music.

Members 
 Wiley
 Scratchy
 Flowdan
 Breeze
 Brazen
 Manga
 Riko
 JK2

DJs 
 DJ Target
 DJ Karnage
 DJ Bionics
 DJ Maximum

Past members 
 Dizzee Rascal
 Tinchy Stryder
 Biggie Pitbull
 Dom P
 Wonder
 Jamakabi
 Bubbles
 JME
 Jet Le
 Trim 
 Roachee
 Syer Barz
 Skepta
 Jammer
 Danny Weed
 Killa P
 Little Dee

Singles 
 "The Avenue"
 "Shake a Leg"
 "Green Light"
 "Take Control" 
 "All or Nothing"

2000 establishments in England
English hip hop bands
Musical groups from London
Musical groups established in 2000
2000s British music groups
2010s British music groups