Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Hassel is a village administered by the Lower Saxon town of Bergen in the northern part of Celle on the Lüneburg Heath in North Germany. Previously an independent municipality, it is part of the town Bergen since 1973.

Geography 
It is about  south of Bergen on the B 3 federal road in the glacial valley of the River Örtze. It has an area of . It is administratively responsible for the neighbouring hamlets of Achterberg, Grünewald and Wallerholz.

Footnotes and references

Literature 
Schützenverein Hassel (Hrsg.) -  75 Jahre Schützenverein Hassel, 1924–1999

Other websites 
 Hassel online
 Information about Hassel

Villages in Lower Saxony
Bergen, Lower Saxony
Celle (district)
Nindorf is a village administered by the Lower Saxon town of Bergen in the northern part of Celle on the Lüneburg Heath in North Germany. It is about  northwest of Bergen on the B 3 federal road.

References

Literature 
 Wilfried Hormann: Aus der Geschichte von Nindorf, Typoskript 1963(73)

Other websites 
 Informationen über Nindorf

Villages in Lower Saxony
Bergen, Lower Saxony
Celle (district)
Offen is a village administered by the Lower Saxon town of Bergen in the northern part of Celle on the Lüneburg Heath in North Germany.

Geography 
Offen is about  south of Bergen on the B 3 federal road. Offen is also responsible for the neighbouring villages of Bollersen and Katensen.

Footnotes and references

Literature 
Anneliese Degener: Offen, mein Heimatdorf, Skript 1951/52

Other websites 
 Information about Offen

Villages in Lower Saxony
Bergen, Lower Saxony
Celle (district)
A highly composite number in math (also called anti-prime) is a real number with more divisors than any smaller real number smaller than it.

Jean-Pierre Kahane thought that Plato might have known about highly composite numbers. This is because he chose 5040 as a good number of citizens in a city as 5040 has more divisor than any numbers less than it.

Examples
The first 38 highly composite numbers are listed in the table below  . The number of divisors is given in the column labeled d(n). The letters with asterisks are also superior highly composite numbers.

The divisor of the first 15 highly composite numbers are shown below.

The table below shows all 72 divisors of 10080 by writing it as a product of two numbers in 36 different ways.
Similar sequences
Every highly composite number that is bigger than 6 is also an abundant number. Not all highly composite numbers are also Harshad numbers, however most of them are the same. The first highly composite number that is not a Harshad number is 245,044,800. This number's digit's sum is 27. 27, however, doesn't divide into 245,044,800 evenly.

10 of the first 38 highly composite numbers are also superior highly composite numbers.

Related pages 
 Abundant number
 Euler's totient function
 Harshad number

Notes

References
 

 Annotated and with a foreword by Jean-Louis Nicolas and Guy Robin.

Other websites 
 
 Algorithm for computing Highly Composite Numbers
 First 10000 Highly Composite Numbers as factors
  Achim Flammenkamp, First 779674 HCN with sigma,tau,factors
 Online Highly Composite Numbers Calculator

 5040 and other Anti-Prime Numbers - Dr. James Grime by Dr. James Grime for Numberphile

Integer sequences
Oleksandra Lohviniuk (born 8 September 2001) is a Ukrainian track cyclist. 

She won the bronze medal in the team sprint at the 2020 UEC European Track Championships. She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, in the women's team sprint event.

References 

2001 births
Ukrainian cyclists
Living people
Kseniia Fedotova also written as Kseniya Fedotova (Ксения Федотова; born 30 December 1997) is a Ukrainian road and track cyclist. She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, in two events.

References 

1997 births
Ukrainian cyclists
Living people
Yareli Acevedo Mendoza (born 29 July 2001) is a Mexican road and track cyclist. She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, in three events.

References 

2001 births
Mexican cyclists
Living people
Mousa Esmaeilpour Karimi is an Iranian bodybuilder and coach.

Biography 
Mousa Esmaeilpour was born on September 21, 1981, in Babol, Iran. Mousa turned into wrestling sport due to personal and family interesting in 1996 and he also participated in national competitions and he has won numerous awards. But he left wrestling sport due to injuries after four years.

Awards 

 IFBB National Competition
 Asian ABBF Bodybuilding Competition 
 6th WBPF World Bodybuilding & Physique Championship 
 World Europe Arnold Classic Bodybuilding Competition 
 IFBB Dubai Muscle Show

References

Other Websites 

 
 

Bodybuilders
Living people
1981 births
Iranian sportspeople
Stella Bail is a British track cyclist. 

She won the silver medal at the 1958 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, in the women's team pursuit event. The 1958 UCI Track Cycling World Championships where the first Track Cycling World Championships where female competed, and so she is the first British female medalist at the UCI Track Cycling World Championships, next to Kathleen Ray who won bronze.

References 

British cyclists
Living people
Ludmilla Kotchetova (12 July 1929 – 4 November 2010) is a Soviet track cyclist. She became national champion in the individual pursuit in 1956. At the 1958 UCI Track Cycling World Championships she became the first ever female world champion in the women's individual pursuit event. The next year at the 1959 UCI Track Cycling World Championships she won the bronze medal.

References 

1929 births
2010 deaths
Soviet cyclists
Viktoriia Yaroshenko (born 12 July 1999) is a Ukrainian road and track cyclist. She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

References

Other websites 
 Viktoriia Yaroshenko of Ukraine sprints during the 27th UEC Road Cycling European Championships

1999 births
Ukrainian cyclists
Living people
Marianis Salazar Sanchez (born 11 May 2003) is a Colombian track cyclist. She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

References 

2003 births
Colombian cyclists
Living people
Alla Biletska (born 19 May 2003) is a Ukrainian track cyclist. She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

References 

2003 births
Ukrainian cyclists
Living people
Fanny Cauchois (born 11 January 2001) is a French-Laotian track cyclist. She represents Laos at international competitions, including at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

References 

2001 births
French cyclists
Living people
Laotian people
Adelina Corbanese (29 March 1966 – 20 October 2021) was an Italian rugby union player. She was a member of the Italy women's national rugby union team (1986-2003) and Red Panthers [it] (1985-2003). With the national team she became European champion at the 2002 FIRA Women's European Nations Cup. After her playing career in 2003 she became coach of the Red Panthers.

She died on 20 October 2021, aged 55.

References 

1966 births
Italian rugby union players
2021 deaths
Nikola Sibiak (born 21 June 2000) is a Polish track cyclist. She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

References 

2000 births
Polish cyclists
Living people
Fuko Umekawa (born 1 March 1991) is a Japanese track cyclist. She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

References 

1991 births
Japanese cyclists
Living people
Yarli Mosquera Quiceno (born 13 December 2001) is a Colombian track cyclist. She became champion in the team sprint at the 2021 Pan American Track Cycling Championships. She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

References 

2001 births
Colombian cyclists
Living people
The Basters are a Southern African ethnic group descended from Europeans and Bantu peoples, many are of Khoisan origin. Basters are closely related to Afrikaners, Cape Coloured and Griqua peoples of South Africa, who share the Afrikaans language.

History 
Since the 18th century, the Basters lived in the Dutch Cape Colony. Since the 1850’s, the Baster community mainly lives in central Namibia, around the town of Rehoboth. 

The name Baster is derived from , the Dutch word for "bastard". Some people consider this term disrespectful and inappropriate. The Basters reappropriated it as a proud name, part of their ancestry and history, despite of the negative meaning.
Population 
The current population of Basters is unclear, around 35,000 and 40,000 are estimated. Baster culture and identity might disappear. Modern Namibia's politics and public life is largely dominated by the ethnic Owambo people, nearly half of the Namibian population, and their culture. Baster politicians and activists have called Owambo policies oppressive towards their minority.

References

Ethnic groups in South Africa
Chhota Bheem and the Throne of Bali is a 2013 Indian animated movie. It was written and directed by Rajiv Chilaka. The movie was also produced by him and Samir Jain. The movie is based on the Indian animated series Chhota Bheem. It is the sixteenth movie in the Chhota Bheem series. It is the second movie in the series to be released directly to movie theatres. Distributed by Yash Raj Films, it was released in four different languages (English, Hindi, Tamil, and Telugu). The movie got mixed reviews. It had its television premiere on Hungama TV on July 17, 2013. It was released in the United States on February 1, 2014. The movie was shown on Pogo TV on January 30, 2021. It was voted best animated movie of 2013 by IBNLive.

Plot
On their visit to Bali for the coronation of the state's prince, Chhota Bheem and his friends learn that the state is captured by witch Rangda. Along with his friends, he sets out to save Bali.
Cast
Parignya Pandya Shah as Bheem
Vivian Bhimani as Arjun, the prince of Bali
Rupa Bhimani as Chutki

Other characters
 Indumati — a nine-year-old girl, the young princess of Dholakpur.
 Julie Tejwani as Raju
 Indraverma — king of Dholakpur.
 Rajesh Kava as Jaggu
 Mausam as Kalia
 Jigna Bhardwaj as Dholu and Bholu
 Rangda - an evil witch who captures Bali.
 Arjun - an eight-year-old boy, Indraverma's maternal nephew, and the young prince of Bali.
 Rajguru Bahula - a scholar of Bali.
 Balian — priest of Bali.
 Leyak - minion of rangda.
 Barong - the supreme god of Bali.
 Aci and Ayu - two Indonesian village girls.

References

2010s Indian movies
2013 movies
2010s Hindi-language movies
Merak or Beta Ursae Majoris is a star in the constellation Ursa Major. It is a white star three times larger than our Sun.

Related pages
 List of brightest stars

References

Stars
Dubhe or Alpha Ursae Majoris is a red giant star in the constellation of Ursa Major. It is 27 times wider than the Sun.

References

Stars
Epsilon Ursae Majoris or Alioth is a white star in the Ursa Major constellation.

Related pages
 List of brightest stars

References

Stars
Alkaid or Eta Ursae Majoris is a white star in the Ursa Major constellation.

References

Other websites
Alkaid at Jim Kaler's Stars website

Stars
Nefertari, also known as Nefertari Meritmut, was an Egyptian queen, She was the first of the Great Royal Wives (or principal wives) of Ramesses the Great.

References

Other websites 

 The tomb of Nefertari Merytmut

Ancient Egyptian queens
2nd millennium BC in Egypt
Villanueva is a city, with a population of 77,250 (2020 calculation). It is also a municipality in the Honduran department of Cortés.

References

Settlements in Honduras
Kamila Valeryevna Valieva (; ; born 26 April 2006) is a Russian figure skater.

Records
She is the 2022 European champion, 2021 Rostelecom Cup champion, 2021 Skate Canada International champion, 2022 Russian national champion, and 2021 Russian National silver medalist.

References

Other websites 

! colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #78FF78;" |World Record Holders

! colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #78FF78;" |World Junior Record Holders

2006 births
Living people
Russian figure skaters
Russian Olympic gold medalists
Tha Carter is the fourth studio album by American rapper Lil Wayne. It was released on June 29, 2004.

Track listing

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

2004 albums
Sogdia () or Sogdiana was an ancient Iranian civilization in present-day Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan.

Related pages 

 Iranian languages
 Tocharians

References

Sources
Ahmed, S. Z. (2004), Chaghatai: the Fabulous Cities and People of the Silk Road, West Conshohocken: Infinity Publishing.
 Baumer, Christoph (2012), The History of Central Asia: the Age of the Steppe Warriors, London, New York: I.B. Tauris, .
 Belenitskii, A. M. and B. I. Marshak (1981), "Part One: the Paintings of Sogdiana" in Guitty Azarpay, Sogdian Painting: the Pictorial Epic in Oriental Art, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, pp 11–78, .
 Boulnois, Luce (2005), Silk Road: Monks, Warriors & Merchants, Odyssey Books, .
 Briant, Pierre (2002), From Cyrus to Alexander: a History of the Persian Empire, trans. Peter T. Daniels, Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, .
 Christopoulos, Lucas (August 2012), "Hellenes and Romans in Ancient China (240 BC – 1398 AD)," in Victor H. Mair (ed), Sino-Platonic Papers, No. 230, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, University of Pennsylvania Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations, ISSN 2157-9687.
de Crespigny, Rafe (2007), A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD), Leiden: Koninklijke Brill, .
 de la Vaissière, Étienne (2005). Sogdian Traders: A History. Leiden: Brill. 
 Dresden, Mark J. (1981), "Introductory Note," in Guitty Azarpay, Sogdian Painting: the Pictorial Epic in Oriental Art, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, pp. 1–10, .
 Enoki, Kazuo, (1998), "Yü-ni-ch'êng and the Site of Lou-Lan," and "The Location of the Capital of Lou-Lan and the Date of the Kharoshthi Inscriptions," in Rokuro Kono (ed.), Studia Asiatica: The Collected Papers in Western Languages of the Late Dr. Kazuo Enoki, Tokyo: Kyu-Shoin.
 Frumkin, Grégoire (1970), Archaeology in Soviet Central Asia, Leiden, Koln: E. J. Brill.
 Galambos, Imre (2015), "She Association Circulars from Dunhuang", in ed. Antje Richter A History of Chinese Letters and Epistolary Culture, Brill: Leiden, Boston, pp 853–77.
Gasparini, Mariachiara. "A Mathematic Expression of Art: Sino-Iranian and Uighur Textile Interactions and the Turfan Textile Collection in Berlin," in Rudolf G. Wagner and Monica Juneja (eds.), Transcultural Studies, Ruprecht-Karls Universität Heidelberg, No 1 (2014), pp. 134–163. .
 
 Ghafurov, Babadjan, "Tajiks", published in USSR, Russia, Tajikistan
 Peter B. Golden (2011), Central Asia in World History, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, p. 47, .
 Hanks, Reuel R. (2010), Global Security Watch: Central Asia, Santa Barbara, Denver, Oxford: Praeger.
 Hansen, Valerie (2012), The Silk Road: A New History, Oxford: Oxford University Press, .
 Hansson, Anders, (1996), Chinese Outcasts: Discrimination and Emancipation in Late Imperial China, Leiden, New York, Koln: E.J. Brill, .
 Holt, Frank L. (1989), Alexander the Great and Bactria: the Formation of a Greek Frontier in Central Asia, Leiden, New York, Copenhagen, Cologne: E. J. Brill, .
Howard, Michael C. (2012), Transnationalism in Ancient and Medieval Societies: the Role of Cross Border Trade and Travel, Jefferson: McFarland & Company.
 Hucker, Charles O. (1975). China's Imperial Past: An Introduction to Chinese History and Culture. Stanford: Stanford University Press. .
 Hulsewé, A.F.P. (1986). "Ch'in and Han law," in Denis Twitchett and Michael Loewe (eds.), The Cambridge History of China: Volume I: the Ch'in and Han Empires, 221 B.C. – A.D. 220, pp 520–544 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. .
 Ibbotson, Sophie and Max Lovell-Hoare (2016), Uzbekistan, 2nd edition, Bradt Travel Guides Ltd, .
 Braja Bihārī Kumar (2007). "India and Central Asia: Links and Interactions," in J.N. Roy and B.B. Kumar (eds.), India and Central Asia: Classical to Contemporary Periods, 3–33. New Delhi: Published for Astha Bharati Concept Publishing Company. .
Litvinski, B. A., A. H. Jalilov, A. I. Kolesnikov (1999), "The Arab Conquest", in History of Civilizations of Central Asia: Volume III, the Crossroads of Civilizations: A.D. 250–750, B. A. Litvinski, Zhang Guangda, and R. Shabani Samghabadi (eds.). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited, pp. 449–472.
 Liu, Xinru, "The Silk Road: Overland Trade and Cultural Interactions in Eurasia", in Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History, ed. Michael Adas, American Historical Association, Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2001.
 Magill, Frank N. et al. (eds.) (1998). The Ancient World: Dictionary of World Biography, Volume 1. Pasadena; Chicago; London: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, Salem Press, .
 Michon, Daniel (2015). Archaeology and Religion in Early Northwest India: History, Theory, Practice, London, New York, New Delhi: Routledge, .
Nourzhanov, Kirill, Christian Bleuer (2013), Tajikistan: a Political and Social History, Canberra: Australian National University Press, .
 Prevas, John (2004), Envy of the Gods: Alexander the Great's Ill-Fated Journey across Asia, Da Capo Press.
 Ramirez-Faria, Carlos, (2007), Concise Encyclopedia of World History, New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Distributors, .
 Rong, Xinjiang, "The Sogdian Caravan as Depicted in the Relieves of the Stone Sarcophagus from Shi's Tomb of the Northern Zhou" in Chinese Archaeology. Volume 6, Issue 1, pp. 181–185, ISSN (Online) 2160–5068, ISSN (Print) 5004–4295, DOI: 10.1515/CHAR.2006.6.1.181, January 2006.
 Rong, Xinjiang, "New light on Sogdian Colonies along the Silk Road : Recent Archaeological Finds in Northern China (Lecture at the BBAW on 20 September 2001)", in Berichte und Abhandlungen (17 December 2009); 10, S. 147–160, urn:nbn:de:kobv:b4-opus-11068.
Rose, J., "The Sogdians: Prime Movers between Boundaries", Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, vol. 30, no. 3, (2010), p. 412.
 Smith, William eds et al. (1873), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, Volume 1, London: John Murray.
 Strachan, Edward and Roy Bolton (2008), Russia and Europe in the Nineteenth Century, London: Sphinx Fine Art, .
 
 Taenzer, Gertraud (2016), "Changing Relations between Administration, Clergy and Lay People in Eastern Central Asia: a Case Study According to the Dunhuang Manuscripts Referring to the Transition from Tibetan to Local Rule in Dunhuang, 8th–11th Centuries", in Carmen Meinert, Transfer of Buddhism Across Central Asian Networks (7th to 13th Centuries), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pp. 106–179, .
Tafazzoli, A. (2003), "Iranian Languages," in C. E. Bosworth and M. S. Asimov, History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume IV: The Age of Achievement, A.D. 750 to the End of the Fifteenth Century, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited, pp. 323–30.
 Watson, Burton (1993), Records of the Great Historian, Han Dynasty II, Columbia University Press, .
  Wood, Francis (2002). The Silk Road: Two Thousand Years in the Heart of Asia. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. .
Further reading

Other websites 

 Sogdian on Interlinguae
 Xerxes II and Sogdianus 
 The Sogdians: Influencers on the Silk Roads (Online exhibition)

Former countries in Central Asia
History of Kazakhstan
History of Tajikistan
5th century
Persian culture
History of China
A Show of Force is a 1990 American Puerto Rican thriller movie directed by Bruno Barreto and based on the novel Murder Under Two Flags by Anne Nelson. It stars Kevin Spacey, Amy Irving, Andy García, Lou Diamond Phillips, Robert Duvall, Erik Estrada and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

Other websites
 
 
 
 

1990 thriller movies
American thriller movies
Puerto Rican movies
Movies directed by Bruno Barreto
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies about journalists
Movies based on books
Movies set in Puerto Rico
Patrick Jake O'Rourke (November 14, 1947 – February 15, 2022) was an American political satirist and journalist. O'Rourke was the H. L. Mencken Research Fellow at the libertarian Cato Institute. He was a correspondent for The Atlantic Monthly, The American Spectator, and The Weekly Standard. He appeared on National Public Radio's game show Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me! He was a columnist at The Daily Beast from 2011 to 2016.

In September 2008, O'Rourke announced that he had been diagnosed with treatable anal cancer.

O'Rourke died from lung cancer at his home in Sharon, New Hampshire on February 15, 2022, at the age of 74.

References

1947 births
2022 deaths
American political commentators
Libertarians
Journalists from Ohio
Cancer deaths in New Hampshire
Deaths from lung cancer
Writers from Toledo, Ohio
Jeong Changhwa (; 7 July 1940 – 15 February 2022) was a South Korean politician. He was a member of the Democratic Justice Party and later the Grand National Party. He was in the National Assembly from 1981 to 1992 and again from 1998 to 2004. 

Jeong died on 15 February 2022, at the age of 81.

References

1940 births
2022 deaths
South Korean politicians
Arnaldo Jabor (12 December 1940 – 15 February 2022) was a Brazilian movie director, producer, screenwriter, journalist and political commentator. He worked for Rede Globo. His career began in 1965 and he retired in 1990. His best known movies were Pindorama (1970), All Nudity Shall Be Punished (1973), Everything's Alright (1978), I Love You (1981) and Love Me Forever or Never (1986).

Jabor died at a hospital in São Paulo, Brazil on 15 February 2022 from problems caused by a stroke, aged 81.

References

Other websites

1940 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Brazilian movie directors
Brazilian movie producers
Brazilian screenwriters
Brazilian journalists
Political commentators
Writers from Rio de Janeiro
Youhanna Golta (27 January 1937 – 15 February 2022) was an Egyptian Coptic Catholic hierarch. He was born in Cairo, Egypt. He became a priest in 1960. He was auxiliary and curial bishop of the Coptic Catholic Patriarchate of Alexandria, Egypt, from 1986 until his retirement in 2020. 

Gotta died on 15 February 2022, at the age of 85.

References

1937 births
2022 deaths
Eastern Catholic bishops
People from Cairo
David William George Chidgey, Baron Chidgey (9 July 1942 – 15 February 2022) was a British Liberal Democrat politician. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Eastleigh from 1994 to 2005. He became a member of the House of Lords in 2005.

Chidgey died on 15 February 2022, at the age of 79.

References

1942 births
2022 deaths
UK MPs 1992–1997
UK MPs 1997–2001
UK MPs 2001–2005
Liberal Democrats (UK) MPs
Politicians from Hampshire
United Kingdom Life Peers
Alan Joel Greiman (December 29, 1931 – February 14, 2022) was an American lawyer and politician. He was born in Chicago, Illinois. He practiced law in Skokie, Illinois. Greiman was in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1972 to 1987 and was a Democrat. 

Greiman died on February 14, 2022, at the age of 90.

References

1931 births
2022 deaths
Politicians from Chicago
People from Skokie, Illinois
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Chicago
American judges
State legislators of the United States
Emanuel Marx (8 May 1927 – 13 February 2022) was a German-born Israeli social anthropologist. He was the Professor Emeritus in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at Tel Aviv University. He was a winner of the Israel Prize in 1998 for sociological research. He was an honorary member of the British Royal Anthropological Institute.

Marx died on 13 February 2022 in Tel Aviv, Israel at the age of 94.

References

1927 births
2022 deaths
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Academics of Tel Aviv University
Asian anthropologists
Dasril Panin Datuk Labuan (6 August 1947 – 13 February 2022) was an Indonesian politician. He was a member of Golkar and later the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle. He was in the People's Representative Council from 1982 to 1987 and again from 1993 to 2003. Datuk Labuan was born in Pulau Punjung, West Sumatra, Dutch East Indies.

Datuk Labuan died at a hospital in Bukittinggi, Indonesia on 13 February 2022, at the age of 74.

References

1947 births
2022 deaths
Indonesian politicians
West Sumatra
The voiced labiodental fricative is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is . The English language has this sound, and it is the sound represented by 'v' in very and division.

Features

Examples

Notes

References

 

 
 

Consonants
Günter Maschke (15 January 1943 – 7 February 2022) was a German political scientist. He was known as a supporter of the Nouvelle Droite. Maschke was a journalist for Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. He worked for multiple newspapers, including Junge Freiheit.

Maschke died in Frankfurt, Germany from diabetes-related problems on 7 February 2022, at the age of 79.

References

1943 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from diabetes
German political scientists
German journalists
People from Thuringia
Writers from Frankfurt
The voiceless labiodental fricative is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is ⟨f⟩. The English language has this sound, and it is the sound represented by 'f' in fear and face.

Features

Examples

Notes

References

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Consonants
Mr. Lucky is an American adventure drama series that aired from 24 October, 1959 to 18 June, 1960 on CBS. It stars John Vivyan, Ross Martin, Tom Brown, Pippa Scott and was created by Blake Edwards.

Other websites
 

American drama television series
CBS network shows
1950s television series
1960s television series
1959 television series debuts
1960 television series endings
English-language television programs
The 6th Army was a German army unit during World War II. It was well known for earning a lot of awards before it's defeat by the Soviets at the Battle of Stalingrad in the winter of 1942-1943. It had also been known for the mass killings of many Jews.

References

Bibliography

 
 
 
 
 

World War II
1939 establishments in Germany
1945 disestablishments in Germany
German military organizations
Aitkin is the county seat of Aitkin County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
County seats in Minnesota
Carvalho's tree frog (Bokermannohyla carvalhoi) is a frog that lives in Brazil.

References

Frogs of South America
Vexillology is the study and collection of information about flags. This is a glossary of terms used in vexillology.

Basic patterns
Flags often inherit traits seen in traditional European designs. As a result, patterns often share names.

References

Other websites

Flags
The spiny-headed tree frog, spine-headed tree frog, crowned hyla, coronated tree frog, or spinyhead tree frog (Triprion spinosus) is a frog that lives in Mexico, Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama and Guatemala.  Scientists have seen it between 800 and 2,068 m meters above sea level in Mexico, 95 meters above sea level in Honduras, and 350 and 1330 meters above sea level in Costa Rica and Panama.

This frog used to be the only species in the genus Anotheca, but then scientists moved it to Triprion.

Appearance

The adult male frog is 68 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 80 mm long.  It has large, bony head with spines on it. In adult frogs, the skin has partially grown into the bone.  Younger frogs do not have this.  These frogs are dark brown in color, black bellies, and white sides.  Male frogs do not have vocal slits in their throats, but they can sing anyway.

Young
Young

The female frog lays her eggs in holes in trees.  First the male frog sits in the hole and sings.  Then the female frog comes to him.

The female feeds the tadpoles by laying unfertilized eggs in the water inside the tree hole.  Scientists have also seen the same female lay a second clutch of fertilized eggs in the same hole as her first clutch.  Then the younger tadpoles disappear.  The scientists believe that the older tadpoles eat them.

The tadpoles are white when they first hatch.  Later they turn dark brown and blue-gray.

Threats

This frog is nearly in danger of dying out but there are fewer of them than there were.  This is because human beings change the places where the frog lives.  Human beings cut down the forests for wood, farms, towns, and places for animals to eat grass.

References

Frogs of South America
Regan is a city in Burleigh County, North Dakota, United States.  Its population was 43 in 2010. Regan was founded in 1912.

Geography
Regan is in the coordinates  (47.157318, −100.529396). The city is  of land.

Climate
Regan's climate has lots of temperature changes throughout the seasons. It's usually very hot and humid in the summers and cold in the winters. Regan has a humid continental climate.

References

Other websites
 History of Regan and the Regan Community, 1912-1962 from the Digital Horizons website

Cities in North Dakota
Alokesh Lahiri (27 November 1952 – 15 February 2022), popularly known as Bappi Lahiri, was an Indian singer, composer, politician and record producer. He was known for his use of synthesized disco music in Indian cinema. Lahiri was born in Jalpaiguri, West Bengal, India.

He worked on the movies Wardat, Disco Dancer, Namak Halaal, Sharaabi, Dance Dance, Commando, Saaheb, Gang Leader and Sailaab. His career began in 1972 and he retired in 2020.

Lahiri voice dubbed Elton John in Kingsman: The Golden Circle (2017) and Jemaine Clement in Moana (2016).

Lahiri joined the Bharatiya Janata Party in 2014. He was the unsuccessful BJP candidate for the Lok Sabha in 2014.

Lahiri died at a Mumbai hospital on 15 February 2022, aged 69. The cause of death was a lung infection caused by obstructive sleep apnea.

References
References

1952 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from respiratory tract infection
Infectious disease deaths in India
Indian singer-songwriters
Indian composers
Indian voice actors
Politicians from West Bengal
Record producers
Sander Lloyd Nelson (December 1, 1938 – February 14, 2022) was an American rock drummer. Nelson was one of the best-known rock drummers of the early 1960s. He was born in Santa Monica, California. His career began in 1959. His best known singles were "Teen Beat" and "Let There Be Drums".

Nelson died under hospice care in Las Vegas, Nevada on February 14, 2022 at the age of 83.

References

1938 births
2022 deaths
American rock drummers
Musicians from Santa Monica, California
Jaya, a stunning name with origins in Sanskrit, is widely used in India and other regions of the globe as a unisex name. The term "Jaya" is derived from the Sanskrit word "jay," which signifies triumph or accomplishment.The pronunciation of the name is / (ˈdʒɑːjə) /. This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021).

People 
Jaya samhita which was composed by Narada and Vyasa of 8800 shlokas.
 Jaya-Vijaya, the door keepers of Vaikuntha, the realm of the god Vishnu in Hindu mythology.
Jaya, an island in Oda Eiichiro's manga and anime series One Piece
Jaya (insect), a genus of antlions
Jaya Prakash Reddy, Indian actor

References

Given names
Calendar Girl is a 1993 American comedy-drama movie directed by first time director John Whitesell and starring Jason Priestley, Jerry O'Connell, Gabriel Olds, Kurt Fuller, Luis Tiant, Lisa Stahl Sullivan, Chubby Checker, Maxwell Caulfield. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It suffered from poor reviews.

Other websites
 
 
 

1993 comedy-drama movies
American comedy movies
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies directed by John Whitesell
Movies set in the 1960s
1990s American drama movies
According to the Bible, Salah or Shelah was an ancestor of Jesus and Abraham. He was the son of Arpachshad and the father of Eber.

Old Testament people
According to the Bible, Eber was an ancestor of Jesus and Abraham. He was the son of Salah and the father of two sons, Peleg and Joktan. Jesus and Abraham came through Peleg's line. Some people think the word Hebrew comes from his name.

Old Testament people
Joktan, according to the Bible, was the second son of Eber. Genesis 10:30 says that his sons populated South Asia, east of Israel. Joktan had thirteen sons named Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, Obal, Abimael, Sheba, Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab.

Old Testament people
Havilah is a land mentioned a few times in the Bible. No one is sure where it is located, although some suggestions include southern Saudi Arabia, Armenia, and even as far as India.

In the Book of Genesis (Chapter 2), one of the rivers that flows out of the Garden of Eden, the Pishon river, flows through Havilah, which is described as having gold and other precious stones.

It is said to be populated by Ham's grandson and a son of Joktan, both of whom are named Havilah.

Bible
Peleg, according to the Bible, was one of Eber's sons and an ancestor of Abraham, the Israelites, and Jesus, through his son Reu. His name means "divide". He had one brother, Joktan.
Old Testament people
According to the Bible, Reu was the son of Peleg and the father of Serug. He died at the age of 239.
Old Testament people
According to the Bible, Serug was the son of Reu and the father of Nahor. He died at the age of 230.
Old Testament people
According to the Bible, Nahor was the son of Serug and the father of Terah, Abraham's father. He died at the age of 148.
Old Testament people
According to the Bible, Terah was the son of Nahor and the father of Abraham, Nahor II, and Haran. He died at the age of 205 in the city of Haran. He and his children were from the Sumerian city of Ur.
Old Testament people
According to the Bible, Ashkenaz was the grandson of Japhet, Noah's oldest son.

He was first thought to have been the ancestor of the Scythians, but later Jews thought he was the ancestor of the peoples of Western Europe, especially Germany. So the Jews who settled in Western Europe took on the name Ashkenazi Jews after him.
Old Testament people
The Skin I Live In () is a 2011 Spanish American science fiction thriller movie directed by Pedro Almodóvar and was based on the novel Tarantula by Thierry Jonquet. It stars Antonio Banderas, Elena Anaya, Marisa Paredes, Jan Cornet, Roberto Álamo, Blanca Suárez.

Other websites
 
 
 
 

2011 science fiction movies
2011 thriller movies
Spanish thriller movies
Spanish LGBT movies
American science fiction movies
American thriller movies
American LGBT movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Pedro Almodóvar
Movies set in Madrid
Spanish science fiction movies
Hermann Stessl (born 3 September 1940, in Graz) is  a former football player and coach from Austria.

Career
Stessl played for Grazer AK. He started his career in 1957. In 1969 he went to FC Dornbirn. He played for one season and ended his career in 1970.

Coaching career
He started as youth coach of SV Leibnitz and playing coach of SV Wolfsberg. Later he coached FC Zürich Grazer AK, FK Austria Wien, AEK Athens, FC Porto, SV Austria Salzburg and Boavista F.C..

His most sucessful time was with FK Austria Wien. He won four Austrian football championships. He also reached the  Cup Winners' final of the  uropean Cup Winners' Cup 1977-78, losing 4–0 to Belgium's R.S.C. Anderlecht. In 1996 he ended his coaching career.

Honours

As player 
Grazer AK
 2 × ÖFB Cup finals: 1962, 1968

As coach 
FK Austria Wien
 4 × Austrian Champion: 1978, 1979, 1986, 1993
 1 × Austrian Cup: 1986
 1 × Supercup:1993
 1 × Europapokal der Pokalsieger runner-up: 1978

FC Porto
 1 × Supercup: 1982
 1 × League runner-up: 1981
Kapfenberger SV
 1 × Champion 2.Liga: 1973

Grazer AK
 1 × Champion 2.Liga: 1975

Other websites
 Hermann Stessl football academy official site 
 Hermann Stessl  auf NWY.at
 Profil auf Bdfutbol.com
 Statistik FC Zürich

References

1940 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Austrian football managers
Association football midfielders
Kapfenberger SV managers
AEK Athens F.C. managers
SC Eisenstadt  was an Austrian association football club from Eisenstadt. It was founded in 1907 and played in the Austrian Football Bundesliga 13 seasons. They last played in the Bundesliga in the 1986-1987 season. It was dissolved in 2008 for financial reasons. In 2018 SC Eisenstadt was newly founded and started in the lowest league (2. Klasse Nord) in Burgenland.

Honours
Mitropa Cup (1) : 1984
Austrian Football First League (1): 1980
Austrian Regional League East (2): 1967, 1971

Past managers

Notable players
 Zoran Barisic
 Johnny Bjerregaard
 Friedrich Drazan 
 Geza Gallos 
 Christian Keglevits
 Wilhelm Kreuz
 Wolfgang Kienast

Other websites
 Official website 
 Historical Austrian league results
 Historical German league results 

Austrian football clubs
Burgenland
Kao (/káo/) is a legendary bull captured by Khuman Khamba in Meitei mythology and folklore of Ancient Moirang. It appears in the legend of Kao Phaba (), also known as Khambana Kao Phaba () of the Khamba Thoibi epic.

Etymology 
In Meitei (Manipuri), the word "Kao" has many meanings. It may mean (1) to forget, (2) a sacrifice bull or (3) to kick. Here, it means bull. As a noun, it means a stray bull that roams freely instead of living on a ranch or farm. In verbal form, it means to offer a bull as a living sacrifice to God. People also say "Kaoren" or "Kaorel" to talk about the bull. "Kaoren" is made up of two parts, "Kao" and "-ren". "-ren" refers to excellence. So, "Kaoren" or "Kaorel" means "an extraordinary bull", "a powerful bull", "a super bull" or "a supernatural bull".

Mythology
The false oracle 
Once Angom Nongban Kongyamba met fisher women from the Khuman kingdom in a place called Moirang. Both the Khuman kingdom and the Moirang kingdom were on the shores of the Loktak lake.
The women came to Moirang besides having their own fishing area. So, Kongyamba asked them the reason for coming to Moirang.   
The women said that a dangerous bull had killed many people near the water, so they could not fish:
"There is a great bull that lurks among the reeds of the shores of the lake, and it had claimed life of many. So, we dare not to fish there."  
Suddenly, an idea came to Kongyamba's mind. He went to the king. He acted as a person possessed by a divine spirit. Kongyamba told the King,
"God Thangjing had spoken in my ears and I have his behest upon me. Verily said the God, I am sated with offerings of flesh and fish, but this year, my heart longs for the sweet savour of the flesh of the mighty bull that lurks in the reeds that border the water of the lake. My servant Khamba vows that he will bring it for my honor and for the welfare of the State."
The king called and asked Khamba about his promise. Khamba denied it. There resulted a great conflict between Khamba and Kongyamba. Later, Khamba told the king he would catch the bull if it was the God’s will. 
The king was happy with Khamba. So, he promised him he could marry Princess Thoibi if he did catch the bull. Minister Thonglen put seven marks on the lintel post of the capital city. It was the record of the King's promise.
Embassy to Khuman kingdom 
The king of Moirang sent an embassy to the king of Khuman. The embassy proposed to organize the great sport of capturing the wild bull. The Khuman king agreed. A grand Colosseum was built for the event. The Colosseum could hold a capacity of the audiences from both the two kingdoms.

Capture by Khamba
Khamnu revealed a secret to Khamba. She said that the bull had once belonged to their father.  She told him that if Khamba told the bull their father's name, it would be tame and gentle:
"This great bull was once the Lord of your father's herd. Go to him, speak your father's name in his ear, and show him this Rope of silk."
 
On the day of the adventure, Khamba stood face to face with the bull. The bull ran towards him with its dangerous horns. Khamba bent a little to the side. The people watching asked him if he was afraid. Khamba answered that he was waiting for a good position. Then, he stood on firm ground and caught the bull. The strong bull carried him away into the thick woods.
Khamba did everything as his sister had told him to do. Immediately, the wild bull became tame and gentle. Khamba brought the bull back.
In popular culture 
In popular culture, Kao appears in arts, books, movies, theatres and many others.

Painting

Khambana Kao Phaba 
In 2001, Khambana Kao Phaba (painting) was kept in the permanent collection of the Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya (IGRMS) Museum, Bhopal, India.
In July 2019, the painting was selected as the "Exhibit of the Month" in the same museum.

Theatre
Theatre

Kao, the sacred bull 
In 2011, "Kao, the sacred bull" was produced by the Laihui Ensemble. This theatrical show was based on the story of the bull Kao. According to the story, an Oracle said that the King of Moirang will soon die and his people will lead miserable life. The only solution told was to offer the powerful bull roaming in the Khuman kingdom to God Thangjing. Orphan Khuman Khamba was chosen to capture the bull. He was known for his bravery and goodness. To capture the bull with no harm to it was not easy. Khamba's motherly sister Khamnu disclosed to him the secrecy of the bull. The bull was once domesticated and treated as a family member during the good days of their parents.
Kao Faba 
In 2020, a Shumang Kumhei named "Kao Faba" was produced by Western Cultural Association in Manipur. It was sponsored by the Sangeet Natak Akedemi of New Delhi, India. The play was released in the Iboyaima Shumang Leela Shanglen, Palace Compound, Imphal.
The play is based on the legend of capturing the bull in Ancient Moirang.

Related pages 
 Minotaur
 Taurus

References

Other websites 
 Khamba Thoibi by Loitongbam Kalachand
 Khamba Thoibi Sheireng by Anganghal Singh, Hijam
 Khamba Thoibi And Poems On Manipur by Raina, Vimala
 Khamba Thoibi Seireng	by Hijam Anganghal
 Khamnu	by Biramangal
 Ewanglon Thadoi by Ruhinikumar, Sougaijam
 Khuman Khamba by Pramodini
Meitei mythical creatures
Hauman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Constance Hauman (born 1961), soprano
George and Doris Hauman, illustrators of children's books
Glenn Hauman, American writer, editor, publisher and comic book colorist
Lucien Leon Hauman (1880–1965), botanist and an author
Jan Dismas Zelenka (16 October 1679 – 23 December 1745) was a Bohemian baroque composer.

Life 

Zelenka was born in Louňovice pod Blaníkem, Bohemia. It is a small market town southeast of Prague. He was baptized as Jan Lukas Zelenka. His first music teacher was likely his father, Jiři. His father was an organist and organist in Louňovice. He received more musical training at the Jesuit college Clementinum in Prague. He learned to play the violone (a kind of contrabass in the Baroque period).

Education
In 1709, he studied with Johann Hubert Hartig in Prague. Zelenka had access to a lot of Italian baroque music through his teacher's library.

Move to Dresden
Zelenka moved to Dresden in 1710 or 1711. He became the violone player in the Dresden court orchestra. He received a salary of 300 thalers when he started working in Dresden. He must have been a very impressive musician. His salary was increased to 400 thalers in 1714. He wrote his Mass, the Missa Sanctae Caeciliae (St. Cecilia Mass) in 1711.
Visit to Vienna
In 1716, Zelenka visited Vienna to study with Johann Joseph Fux. Fux was the Imperial Kapellmeister in Vienna. That means Fux was in charget of the music for the Holy Roman Emperor. It is unclear if he also visited Venice during this time.

Return to Dresden
Zelenka returned to Dresden in 1719. He visited Prague from 1722 - 23. He wrote some of his instrumental works while in Prague.

The Kapellmeister in Dresden at that time was Johann David Heinichen. Because Heinichen was often ill, Zelenka managed the sacred music in Dresden. When Heinichen died in 1729, Zelenka became an acting Kapellmeister. He finally became a Kapellmeister in 1734. In 1726, Zelenka started a list of works composed by the composers in Dresden. This list is called the Inventarium. It is an important document for Dresden baroque music.
In the 1730s, a group of Italian-trained singers arrived at Dresden. They were prepared to resurrect opera in Dresden. Zelenka's job was to train these singers. He wrote some arias for the singers to practice. After August II, Zelenka's employer died, Zelenka asked the new King August III for the title of Kapellmeister. This title was granted to Zelenka on 1734. Johann Sebastian Bach also received the title of "Royal Polish Composer" in 1736.

Death
On 23 December 1745, Zelenka died of dropsy. Because he was a Catholic, he was allowed to be buried in the Catholic cemetery. According to the records in Dresden, Zelenka never married. He lived alone. His music became valuable after he died. Georg Philipp Telemann tried to publish Zelenka's works. He was not successful. The manuscripts of Zelenka's music remained locked in Dresden. There are no known paintings of Zelenka.
Music 
Zelenka's musical style is very unique. He used unexpected harmonies and rhythms. His musical writing shows that he mastered counterpoint. Zelenka may have used elements from Bohemian folk music in his music. He was respected by Bach. Bach performed some of Zelenka's music in Leipzig, where Bach worked.

References  

1679 births
1745 deaths
Czech composers
Deaths from edema
Classical double bassists
Baroque composers
Mickey Guyton (born Candace Mycale Guyton; June 17, 1983) is an American country music singer and songwriter

Discography
 Remember Her Name (2021)

Awards and nominations

!
|-
| 2015
| 51st Annual Academy of Country Music Awards
| New Female Vocalist of the Year
| 
| 
|-
| 2020
| 63rd Annual Grammy Awards
| Best Country Solo Performance – "Black Like Me"
| 
| 
|-
| rowspan=2| 2021
| 56th Academy of Country Music Awards
| New Female Artist of the Year
| 
| 
|-
| 55th Annual Country Music Association Awards
| New Artist of the Year
| 
| 
|-
| rowspan=3| 2022
| rowspan=3| 64th Annual Grammy Awards
| Best Country Album – Remember Her Name
| 
| rowspan="3"| 
|-
| Best Country Song – "Remember Her Name"
| 
|-
| Best Country Solo Performance – "Remember Her Name"
| 
|-
|}

References

Other websites

Singer-songwriters from Texas
Living people
Country musicians from Texas
American Idol contestants
1983 births
Franz Benda (; baptised 22 November 1709 – 7 March 1786) was a Bohemian violinist and composer. He worked for Frederick the Great.

Life

Early Life
Benda was born in Benátky nad Jizerou, Bohemia. His parents were Jan Jiří Benda and Dorothea Benda. Jan Jiří was a weaver and an amateur musician. Dorothea Benda (née Brixi) was the daughter of a musician. He had four brothers, Johann Benda, Joseph Benda, Viktor Benda, and Georg Benda. Franz was the oldest surviving son. Three of his brothers became musicians. Viktor did not become a musician.

Benda received musical training from his father. He became a choir singer in Prague. In 1719 he ran away to Dresden. He sang in the royal chapel of Dresden. He also studied playing the violin and the viola in Dresden. He returned home in 1723. He joined the choir of the Clementinum in Prague. When his voice broke, he focused on practicing the violin. He studied the concertos of Antonio Vivaldi.
Career
In 1727, Benda was employed as a musician for Count von Ostein in Vienna. He ran away to Warsaw with his musician friends. He did not want to join the military. He stayed in Warsaw for two years. In Warsaw, he secretly changed his religion. He became a Protestant. In 1733 Benda returned to Dresden. While visiting Ruppin, he met Crown Prince Frederick. Frederick hired Benda as a violinist. In Potsdam he studied with Johann Gottlieb Graun and Carl Heinrich Graun.

King Frederick allowed Benda's family to move to Potsdam. His family were converted to Protestantism.

Benda wrote an autobiography of his life in 1763. Benda died on 17 March 1786 in Nowawes, near Potsdam.

Music
Benda wrote concertos, sinfonias, sonatas, and many chamber works.

References

1709 births
1786 deaths
Czech composers
Violinists
Concertmasters
Classical era composers
Bishop Salonon Isaiah (1780 - 23 April 1821) was a Greek cleric. He was the first bishop who died during the Greek Revolution in 1821.

Legacy 

Statues were built in remembrance of Despotis Salonon Isaiah. Memorials were built over the former home of Isaiah, in Desfina. The opening of a museum was a Sunday on the 28th of July in 2013, featuring historical writings and paintings of that time, also showcasing documentaries of Isaiae.

References
Welsh Labour () is the branch of the United Kingdom Labour Party in Wales.

References

Other websites

Labour Party (UK)
1947 establishments in the United Kingdom
Political parties in Wales