Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Fenwick is a borough in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States, in the town of Old Saybrook. The population was 53 at the 2020 census, making it the least populous borough in Connecticut.

The town is famed for being the home of actress Katharine Hepburn until her death in 2003.

References

Boroughs of the United States
Settlements in Connecticut
Indus script is a collection of symbols that was used by the Indus Valley Civilization. They were used from about 2.500 BC to about 1.900 BC. Most inscriptions are extremely short. About 400 symbols are known. Scientists do not agree if these symbols were used as a writing system to record a language. 
So far no bilingual text have been found. An example of a bilinhial text us the Rosetta stone which has the same text in three different languages.

References 

Writing systems
Tall Girl 2 is an 2022 American teen romantic comedy movie. It is directed by Emily Ting from a screenplay by Sam Wolfson. The movie stars Ava Michelle, Sabrina Carpenter, Griffin Gluck, and Steve Zahn. It is the sequel to the 2019 movie Tall Girl. The movie released on February 11, 2022.

Plot
Jodi Kreyman deals with her newfound popularity. Her miscommunications, however, start causing rifts with those around her and now she really needs to "stand tall."

Cast
 Ava Michelle as Jodi Kreyman
 Sabrina Carpenter as Harper Kreyman
 Griffin Gluck as Jack Dunkleman
 Luke Eisner as Stig Mohlin
 Anjelika Washington as Fareeda Marks
 Rico Paris as Schnipper
 Johanna Liauw as Stella Mohlin
 Clara Wilsey as Kimmy Stitcher
 Steve Zahn as Richie Kreyman
 Angela Kinsey as Helaine Kreyman
 Jan Luis Castellanos as Tommy Torres
 Chris Wylde as Corey Dunkleman
 Rachael Thompson as Ms. Lee
 Odessa Feaster as Fareeda's mom
 Doug Spearman as Fareeda's dad
Production
On December 1, 2020, Netflix selected Sam Wolfson to write a Tall Girl sequel, with Ava Michelle set to return as Jodi.

Principal photography began on April 12, 2021, and concluded on May 21, 2021, in New Orleans, Louisiana. The film was released on February 11, 2022.

References 

2022 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American teen romance movies
American teen comedy movies
Netflix movies
Pfatter is a municipality in Regensburg in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Danube.

Municipality structure
Pfatter (1769 residents)
Geisling (876 residents)
Griesau (214 residents)
Gmünd (156 residents)
Leiterkofen (60 residents)

References

Regensburg (district)
Pielenhofen is a municipality in Regensburg in Bavaria in Germany. It is on the Naab River.

References

Regensburg (district)
Regenstauf is a municipality in Regensburg, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Regen, 12 km north of Regensburg.

References

Regensburg (district)
Jill Rips is a 2000 Canadian American Slovenian erotic thriller movie directed by Anthony Hickox and was based on the 1987 novel by Frederic Lindsay. It stars Dolph Lundgren, Danielle Brett, Kylie Bax, Kristi Angus, Charles Seixas.

Other websites

2000 thriller movies
2000s erotic movies
Canadian thriller movies
American erotic movies
American thriller movies
Slovenian movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Anthony Hickox
The Royal Society of Literature (RSL) is a Learned society  in the United KingdomIt was founded in 1820 by king George IV. He create it "to reward people with literary merit and excite literary talent". it is a charity that represents the voice of literature in the UK. The RSL has about 600 Fellows. They are elected from the best writers in any genre currently at work.

List of presidents

References

Other websites 

 
 RSL Review magazine 

Royal Society of Literature
British literature
1820 establishments
Riekofen is a municipality  in Regensburg in Bavaria in Germany.

References

Regensburg (district)
Schierling is a municipality  in Regensburg in Bavaria in Germany.

References

Regensburg (district)
Pseudis or the swimming frogs are a genus of frogs that live in South America. They are in the family Hylidae. They are important because they have the largest tadpoles of any frog in the world. The adult frogs are not much bigger than other frogs, but the tadpoles are giant. Human beings hear these frogs more than they see them.  This is because the frogs sing loud but blend into the water and plants so they are hard to see. The frogs live in lakes, ponds, marshes, and other bodies of waters that have many plants in them.  These frogs sit near the top of the water, hiding in the plants or on floating plants. This frog will dive into the water if they see something that looks dangerous to them.
Distribution
Pseudis frogs live in tropical and subtropical South America.  Almost all of them live east of the Andes, on the Atlantic side of South America. P. paradoxa is the only species in Pseudis that has any frogs living west of the Andes. These frogs live from Trinidad to northern Argentina but not in Ecuador or Chile. They live in hills and other highland regions, and they live in the southernmost part of South America. All species in this genus are found in Brazil.

Description

These frogs have several body parts that help them live in the water.  They have eyes that stick up and out, strong hind legs, and fully webbed feet. Scientists say they are still "true" tree frogs, so they are in the family Hylidae.
Frogs in Pseudis find mates and lay eggs the same way most frogs do. However, their tadpoles are different.  The tadpoles start live normal, but they continue growing until they are very, very large, sometimes as large as  in length in P. paradoxa and P. platensis. They are the longest tadpoles in the world.  They are also very large compared to the adult frogs, which are  from nose to rear end. Scientists have not seen enough tadpoles from other species to say for sure, they have seen enough to know they are also very large. Their adult frogs are also somewhat smaller with nose-to-rear-end lengths of . However, P. cardosoi and P. minuta (which could be in the proposed genus Podonectes, see Phylogenetic relationships) have more normal tadpoles that probably do not grow longer than  . This is still large compared to the adults of these two species.  This means that the animal is the largest it will ever be in its life when it is an older tadpole.  It is smaller when it becomes a frog
. In most of these frogs, tadpoles from different places can be different sizes. Tadpoles that grow in large, temporary bodies of waters with plenty of food and few animals that want to eat them grow larger than those in smaller bodies of water with less food, or year-round bodies of waters that may have fish or other animals that eat tadpoles in them. The very largest tadpoles usually have well-developed organs, including reproductive organs that are almost ready to be used. This means that the frogs are ready to mate very soon after becoming frogs.  This is different from most genuses of frogs: In most species, the tadpoles become small frogs and then grow larger before they can mate and lay eggs.
Pseudis is closely related to the genus, Lysapsus.  The frogs in Lysapsus do not have giant tadpoles. In Lysapsus, adults frogs grow to .

Pseudis tadpoles eat algae, many different kinds of algae.  They can also eat 
small animals without bones, for example insects. The adult frogs eat land-based insects and spiders, but they also eat other animals without bones and smaller frog.  Some frogs in Pseudis can eat plants.

Species

There are seven species in this genus if we think of Lysapsus as a different genus. Until the late 1990s and early 2000s, most scientists said only P. minuta and P. paradoxa counted as frogs in Pseudis.  Scientists wrote the first paper about P. cardosoi. Before that, scientists thought P. cardosoi was the same frog as P. minuta. All the other species remaining were thought to be subspecies, synonyms or populations of P. paradoxa. Not all scientists agree that P. platensis is not the same frog as P. paradoxa.
Phylogenetic relationships
Scientists argue about how these frogs are related to other frogs and toads.  In the 19th and 20th centuries, scientists could only looking at animals' bodies, the way they acted, and fossils to figure out how they were related to each other.  Then DNA technology became strong enough to help scientists look at the animals' genes.  These frogs were very hard for scientists to put in groups before DNA technology became strong.

Over the years, scientists have said theys hould be in Ranidae, Leptodactylidae, Hylidae, and in their own family, Pseudidae, by themselves. It has been difficult for scientists to say where these frogs belong in taxonomy because their bodies are very different from those of other hylid frogs. The bodies of Pseudis frogs are different from other tree frogs' bodies because Pseudis frogs spend much more time living in water than most tree frogs do.
However, in the early 20th century, scientists did more studies.  Both body-shape-based and molecular (DNA) scientific experiments showed that these frogs are more closely related to tree frogs than to other frogs.  So scientists put them in the subfamily Hylinae with Scarthyla as a sister group.

Since then, two teams of scientists used molecular genetics (DNA) to find how this frog is related to other frogs. Both teams found the same thing, but they had different ideas about how the frogs should be put into groups: One team said scientists should start using the genus Podonectes again and the other team said they should use Lysapsus as a junior synonym of Pseudis. Later, more teams of scientists said Pseudis was not paraphyletic to Lysapsus, so making Lysapsus a junior synonym would not be good.

References

Other websites

Frogs of South America
Forson Amankwah  (born 31 December 2002) is a Ghanaian professional footballer. He  plays as a midfielder for 2. Liga club Liefering. He is on loan from Red Bull Salzburg.

Career
He made his professional debut in the Ghana Premier League for WAFA on  12 December 2019. In February 2021 he joined Austrian Bundesliga club FC Red Bull Salzburg and went on loan to FC Liefering.

Honours
FC Liefering
 Austrian Football Second League runner-up: 2021

References

Other websites

2002 births
Living people
Ghanaian footballers
Association football midfielders
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Players of FC Liefering
Austrian football champions
Austrian football champions
Julian Halwachs (born 25 January 2003) is an Austrian professional footballer. He plays as a midfielder for Second League club Liefering.

Career
He started his career in the youth of SC Grafenschachen, SC Pinkafeld and TSV Hartberg. Till 2017 he played for SK Sturm Graz, then he went on to the Red Bull Salzburg Academy. 2021 he became part of the FC Liefering squad in the Second league in Austria. He made his professional debut versus SV Kapfenberg in November 2021, when he came in for Benjamin Böckle.

Club

Notes

References

2003 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Association football midfielders
Players of FC Liefering
Ernesto Fajardo (6 November 1933 – 18 January 2022), better known by his stage name Don Pepot, or simply Pepot, was a Filipino comedian, actor, radio host and writer. He was born in Malabon, Rizal, Philippine Islands. His career began in 1964. He was known for his roles in Hee-Man: Master of None, My Bugoy Goes to Congress and Enteng the Dragon.

Pepot died on 18 January 2022 in Valenzuela, Philippines from pneumonia caused by COVID-19, aged 88.

References

1933 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines
Filipino movie actors
Filipino television actors
Filipino writers
Filipino comedians
Shi Jiuyong (; 9 October 1926 – 18 January 2022) was a Chinese politician and lawyer. He was a Judge of the International Court of Justice (ICJ). Shi was elected to the ICJ on 6 February 1994, and became President nine years later on 6 February 2003. In 2010, he announced his resignation from the Court, which became official on 28 May 2010.

Shi died on 18 January 2022, at the age of 95.

References

1926 births
2022 deaths
Chinese politicians
Judges
Chinese lawyers
Eloy Tato Losada (6 September 1923 – 18 January 2022) was a Spanish-born Colombian prelate of the Catholic Church. He was born in Galicia, Spain. He became a priest in 1946. He became a bishop in 1960. Tato Losada was made bishop of Magangué on 25 April 1969 and resigned on 31 May 1994.

Tato Losada died on 18 January 2022 in Magangué, Colombia at the age of 98.

References

1923 births
2022 deaths
Spanish Roman Catholics
Colombian Roman Catholic bishops
Magangué is a city in Colombia in the Department of Bolivar. The town is near the Magdalena River.

References

Cities in Colombia
Bolívar Department
Hans-Jürgen "Dixie" Dörner (25 January 1951 – 19 January 2022) was a German footballer and manager. He won a gold medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics while playing for East Germany. He played for that national team from 1969 until 1985.

Dörner died on 19 January 2022 from a long-illness at his apartment in Dresden, Germany, at the age of 70.

References

1951 births
2022 deaths
German football managers
German footballers
East German Olympic gold medalists
Sportspeople from Saxony
SV Werder Bremen managers‎
Nils Arne Eggen (17 September 1941 – 19 January 2022) was a Norwegian footballer, manager and teacher. He was known for playing with Rosenborg BK between 1960 until 1963 and again from 1966 until 1969. He also managed Rosenborh six times, beginning in 1971 and stopping in 2010. He also played for the national team between 1974 until 1977.

Eggen died on 19 January 2022 at his home in Orkdal, Norway at the age of 80.

References

1941 births
2022 deaths
Norwegian footballers
Football managers
Norwegian educators
Orkdal is a former city in Trøndelag county, Norway. The city was founded in 1838. It was dissolved in 2020 when it joined Orkland Municipality. 

It had a population of 11,933 in 2020 and was the 188th largest city in Norway.

References

Cities in Norway
Gaspard Ulliel (; 25 November 1984 – 19 January 2022) was a French actor. He played the young Hannibal Lecter in Hannibal Rising (2007). He also played Yves Saint Laurent in the biopic Saint Laurent (2014). He was a model for Chanel men's fragrance Bleu de Chanel. 

He was hired to play Anton Mogart / Midnight Man in the Disney+ series Moon Knight (2022).

Ulliel was nominated for a César Award in 2002 and 2003. In 2004, he won that award for his role in A Very Long Engagement. In 2017, he won a César Award for his role in It's Only the End of the World. 

On 18 January 2022, Ulliel was injured while skiing at a resort in Savoie, France. He crashed into another skier and had serious brain trauma because he was not wearing a helmet. He was taken by helicopter to a hospital near La Tronche, France. Ulliel died the next day from his injuries, at the age of 37.

Filmography

Film

Television

Theatre

References

Other websites
Other websites

 

1984 births
2022 deaths
Skiing deaths
French movie actors
French television actors
French voice actors
French stage actors
French models
Actors from Hauts-de-Seine
People from Neuilly-sur-Seine
Accidental deaths in France
Deaths from head injury
A resort is a commercial place that tries to give a vacationer's wants, such as food, drink, a place to stay, sports, entertainment, and shopping, in its place. The word resort may be used for a hotel place. Some resorts are also condominium places. A resort is not always a commercial place owned by a single company, but in the late 20th century, that became more common.

In British English, "resort" means a town which people visit for holidays.

References

Entertainment
La Tronche () is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France. It is near Grenoble.

References

Communes in Isère
The 2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian crisis was a military buildup and international crisis between Russia and Ukraine. It started on March 3, 2021 and escalated in late 2021, when NATO told the Kremlin that they would support Ukraine. The crisis has caused international tension, also involving NATO, the European Union, the Lublin Triangle, the Union State, the Commonwealth of Independent States and the CSTO.

The crisis has been described as one of the most intense since the Cold War.

The crisis ended on 24 February 2022 when Russia invaded Ukraine.

Notes

References

2022 in Russia
2020s in international relations
2021–2022 Ukrainian crisis
2020s in Ukraine
2021–2022 Ukrainian crisis
Politics of Ukraine
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
The Union State, also known as the Union State of Russia and Belarus, is an organization made up of Russia and Belarus that was formed on 8 December 1999.  The Union State was originally created to unite both countries. However, both countries still preserve their independence currently. 

The Union State is based on a international treaty between Russia and Belarus made on 2 April 1997. Although its only members are Russia and Belarus, other countries are allowed to join.

Notes

References

Politics of Russia
Politics of Belarus
1999 establishments in Europe
Organizations based in Russia
The Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO; ; ) is a government military alliance in Eurasia. Its members of some post-Soviet states. The treaty was inspired by the Soviet Armed Forces.

On 15 May 1992, six post-Soviet states belonging to the Commonwealth of Independent States, Russia, Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan, signed the Collective Security Treaty.

Notes

References

1992 establishments in Russia
1990s establishments in Kazakhstan
1990s establishments in Kyrgyzstan
1992 establishments in Armenia
History of Uzbekistan
History of Tajikistan
The Lublin Triangle (; ; ) is an alliance of three European countriesLithuania, Poland, and Ukrainefor helping Ukraine become a member of the European Union and NATO.

The Lublin Triangle countries are supporting Ukraine in the Russian aggression against Ukraine. The Lublin Triangle supports giving Ukraine the status of NATO partner.

References

Politics of Ukraine
Politics of Poland
Lithuania
Aurora is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Babbitt is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Biwabik is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Brookston is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Buhl is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
The Russo–Ukrainian War  is an ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine that began in February 2014. It started when Russia took over Crimea and invaded the Donbas region.

It is believed President Vladimir Putin wishes to conquer the whole of Ukraine and rebuild the Soviet Union. The number of soldiers that have been wounded or killed is a half million (as of 2023), according to U.S. authorities.

History

War in Donbas 

On 20 February 2014, Russian soldiers invaded and took control of Crimea. Russia also supported separatists in the Donbas region, who took control of the Donetsk Oblast and the Luhansk Oblast and declared them as independent countries.

In August 2014, Ukraine attacked the separatist oblasts. A ceasefire, the Minsk Protocol, was agreed on but both sides continued fighting. The fighting slowed down and became a frozen conflict.

Invasion of Ukraine 

In 2021, more and more Russian soldiers and weapons arrived near the border with Ukraine. There was fear of a possible invasion.
On 17 January 2022, Russian troops and weapons began arriving in Belarus for a 'military exercise', that [started or] was going to start in February; Its name is Allied Resolve. The following month, Russia officially recognised the separatist regions in Donetsk and Luhansk as independent countries (separate from Ukraine). Russian soldiers then began appearing in the regions.

On 24 February 2022, President Vladimir Putin announced the invasion of Ukraine. Most other countries declared their support for Ukraine, especially the countries of the NATO military alliance. Many other countries began sanctioning Russia (such as stopping trade, participation in events and the travel of Russian politicians) as a way to fight Russia without using soldiers.

Russia's attempt to invade Kyiv (capital of Ukraine) failed and many Ukraine forces began to re-capture territory that Russia had taken. In September 2022, four Russian-controlled separatist regions of Ukraine became member states of Russia
Related pages
List of ongoing armed conflicts
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
The Long Breakup, a film about the relationship between Ukraine and Russia.

References

2010s conflicts
2010s in Russia
2020 in Russia
2010s in Ukraine
2021 in Russia
2020s conflicts
Chisholm is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Cook is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
The Donbas or Donbass (, ;  ; ) is a historical, cultural, and economic region in south-eastern Ukraine. It includes the Donetsk Oblast and Luhansk Oblast.

The word Donbas is a portmanteau word made from Donets Basin, an abbreviation of "Donets Coal Basin".

Related pages
Warfare in eastern Ukraine after Russia's 2022 invasion

References

Geography of Ukraine
Eveleth is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Floodwood is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Paul Ray (born October 25, 1966) is an American businessman, politician, and police officer. He is a member of the Utah House of Representatives since 2005. He was a member before from 2001 until 2002. Ray is a member of the Republican Party. He was born in Peru, Indiana.

In December 2021, Ray was hospitalized for a cerebral hemorrhage and had surgery to stop bleeding in the brain.

References

1966 births
Living people
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Indiana
Businesspeople from Indiana
Businesspeople from Utah
Politicians from Utah
Republican Party (United States) politicians
American police officers
Gilbert is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Hermantown is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Hoyt Lakes is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Clinton is a city in Davis County, Utah, United States. It is part of the Ogden–Clearfield, Utah Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 23,386 at the 2020 census.

References

Cities in Utah
Iron Junction is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Elmar Fischer (6 October 1936 – 19 January 2022) was an Austrian Roman Catholic prelate. Fischer was born in Innsbruck, Austria. He became a priest in 1961. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Feldkirch from 2005 until his retirement in 2011. 

Fischer died from COVID-19 on 19 January 2022 in Innsbruck, at the age of 85.

References

1936 births
2022 deaths
Austrian Roman Catholic bishops
People from Innsbruck
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Austria
Kinney is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Leonidas is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
McKinley is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Meadowlands is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Mountain Iron is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Orr is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Proctor is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Rice Lake is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Tower is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Winton is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.

Cities in Minnesota
The Doomsday Clock is a symbol that represents the likely possibility of human-caused threat to humanity and possible extinction or non-reversable damage. Kept going since 1947 by the members of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists at the University of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois, United States. The clock is a metaphor for threats to humanity.

Background
The clock shows how close the world is to a global catastrophe as a number of minutes or seconds to midnight, changed in January of each year. When the clock hits midnight, it means that a global event that would harm humanity is near.

The main reasons why the clock would change its times are nuclear risk and climate change.

On January 23, 2020, the Clock was moved further, to 100 seconds (1 minute 40 seconds) before midnight, meaning that the Clock's status today is the closest to midnight since the Clock's start in 1947. In 2021 and 2022, the clock's time was unchanged, staying at 100 seconds before midnight.

Timeline

References
References

Other websites
 Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
 Timeline of the Doomsday Clock
 Doomsday Clock homepage

Clocks
Democrat In Name Only or DINO is a word for people who are in the Democratic Party of the United States but believe things and want to pass laws that are different from most Democrats. DINO is a pejorative term, meaning it is an insult that other Democrats or liberals use for people whom they think should not count as Democrat.

References

Democrats (United States)
Yamada (Japanese: 山田) is a common Japanese surname. The word means mountain rice field.

Famous people with this name Yamada 
Keizo Yamada - Long-distance runner.
Tachi Yamada - Japanese-born American physician and gastroenterologist.

Japanese-language surnames
Sato (Japanese: 佐藤, sometimes 左藤) is a common Japanese surname. Famous people with this name are listed.
Eisaku Satō - Japanese politician and the 39th Prime Minister of Japan.

Music related people 
Kentaro Sato - composer and conductor
Yasuji Sato - Japanese keyboardist and piano player

Sportspeople
Takuma Sato - Japanese professional racing driver.

Footballers
Hisato Sato
Hiroaki Sato
Yuto Sato
Yoshiaki Sato
Harue Sato
Yusuke Sato
Choei Sato
Kentaro Sato (footballer)
Dai Sato
Junji Sato
Taichi Sato
Yohei Sato
Eiji Sato
Akihiro Sato
Daiki Sato

Japanese-language surnames
Suzuki (Japanese: 鈴木) is a common Japanese surname. The word means bell tree. Famous people with this name are listed.
D. T. Suzuki - Japanese philosopher and writer.
Akira Suzuki (chemist)
Seijun Suzuki - Japanese movie director, actor
Zenkō Suzuki - Japanese politician, Prime Minister of Japan from 1980 to 1982.

Sportspeople
 Ichiro Suzuki - former MLB player
 Ayumi Suzuki - Go player
 Kenzo Suzuki - Japanese professional wrestler

Footballers
Tamotsu Suzuki
Takayuki Suzuki
Hideto Suzuki
Ryozo Suzuki
Daisuke Suzuki
Keita Suzuki
Shigeyoshi Suzuki
Masae Suzuki
Musashi Suzuki
Yasuo Suzuki
Tatsuya Suzuki
Yasuhito Suzuki

Japanese-language surnames
Magical girl (in Japanese: 魔法少女, Hepburn:mahō shōjo) is a subgenre of Japanese fantasy media (including anime, manga, light novels, and live action). It focuses on young girls who have magical powers, which they typically use after they transform into a ideal alter ego.

References 

Anime and manga terms
Anime and manga genres
Abe is a common Japanese surname. It can be written as 阿部, 安倍, or 安部 etc. Notable people with this name are listed below.

Politicians
 Shinzō Abe
 Shintaro Abe
 Nobuyuki Abe - general in the Imperial Japanese Army

Footballers
Yuki Abe
Hiroki Abe
Teruo Abe
Hiroyuki Abe
Kazuki Abe
Bunichiro Abe
Yutaro Abe

Writers
Kōbō Abe

Japanese-language surnames
Ando (Japanese: 安藤) is a common Japanese surname. Notable people with this name are listed below.
Momofuku Ando - founder and chairman of Nissin Food Products
Tadao Ando - architect

Sportspeople
Miki Ando - figure skater

Footballers
Kozue Ando
Shunsuke Ando
Masahiro Ando
Jun Ando
Tomoyasu Ando

Japanese-language surnames
Masaki Suda( February 21, 1993) is a famous Japanese actor and singer. His real name is Taisho Sugo. His debut song is Mita Koto mo Nai Keshiki.

He won numerous awards for film and TV drama.

Career (actor) 
In 2008, Suda was elected as one of the finalists of Junon Super Boy Contest, and he started to belong to Top Coat.His first  debut and the lead role was  Kamen Rider  W in 2009.

In 2013, he won the 37th  Japan Academy Film Prize for Newcomer Actor with the movie Tomogui that he played the lead. In 2014, he won the Best Supporting Actor Award of Takasaki Film Festival with Soko nomi nite kagayaku. Also, he won Best Emerging Actor Award at TAMA Film Festival and Best Actor Award at Osaka Cinema Festivaland so on. He appeared on NHK TVseries Gochiso-san, which was his first appearance of that series.

In 2017, his music career started with Mita koto mo Nai Keshiki and he also started radio as a regular personality of  All Night Nippon in the Spring, the same year.
He won the 41th Japan Academy Film Prize for Best Actor with Aa Koya.

In 2019, it’s been 10 years since he made his debut as an actor, and he was cast as the lead of a serial TV drama.  In addition, he received many Best Actor Awards such as the Best Actor Award of Tokyo Drama Award. 

In 2020, Ito, a movie starring Suda and Nana Komatsu was released.

Career (music) 
In 2017, it was announced that  Suda would  debut with Mita Koto mo Nai Keshiki. In the same year, his second single, Kokyu was released.

In 2018, he released his third single Sayonara Elegy, and the fourth single Long Hope Philia. 

In 2019, he appeared at the Red and White singing Festival of NHK, and he sang Machigai sagashi.

Personal life 
Suda’s grandfather was a dressmaker. Therefore, Suda was influenced by his `grandfather, started to be interested in clothes, and  usually makes clothing.    

He respects Comedians ,and his best Comedians are Downtown, who are famous Japanese Comedians.
He used to belong to a soccer team in Minowa, Osaka in his childhood.

Also, he used to take piano and swimming lessons when he was a junior high school student, and belonged to an  American football club in high school.

On November 15, 2021, he announced that he married Nana Komatsu, a famous Japanese actress.

Discography

Albums
Play-March 21, 2018
Love-July 10, 2019

Singles
Kiseki-2016
Mita Koto mo Nai Keshiki-2017
Kokyu-2017
Sayonara Elegy-2018
Long Hope Philia-2018
Machigai Sagashi-May 14, 2019
Niji-2020

Extended play 

Green Boys- January 24, 2017

References
オーディション落選が転機だった菅田将暉. (2014, November 20). 芸能ニュース. Retrieved January 13, 2022, from https://npn.co.jp/article/detail/30297097/
 Japan Academy Academy. (2022, January 13). Japan Academy Academy. Retrieved January 13, 2022, from https://www.japan-academy-prize.jp/prizes/37.html
 映画ナタリー. (2021,  November 21). 菅田将暉がTAMA映画賞で最優秀男優賞を獲得、役所広司は西川美和からのオファー喜ぶ（映画ナタリー）. Yahoo!ニュース. Retrieved January 13, 2022, from https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/390008d23611f96602d35e2dafcced6570f43543 
 菅田将暉｜SUDA MASAKI MUSIC OFFICIAL. (n.d.). SUDA MASAKI MUSIC OFFICIAL. Retrieved January 13, 2022, from https://sudamasaki-music.com/sp/
 菅田将暉 と 高崎映画祭. (2022,  January 11). エルペディア【Wikipedia】. Retrieved January 13,  2022,  from https://rubese.net/lpedia001/target.php?name=%E8%8F%85%E7%94%B0%E5%B0%86%E6%9A%89&id=212190
 L. (2019,  December 16). 
 俳優菅田将暉の幼少期からの才能溢れる逸話集！アメフトにサッカー！？好きなタイプは？.  芸能界の掟. Retrieved January 17, 2022, from https://geinoukainookite.net/masaki-suda-epi/M. (2021, July 14).
菅田将暉がダウンタウンに宛てた手紙が泣ける！内容紹介！【動画あり】 | Life With Topics. Coco’sCareNote. Retrieved January 17,  2022, from 
 https://news.mynavi.jp/article/20160514-a040/(2014, May 14)
 菅田将暉が小松菜奈との結婚発表「4年越しの片思いを実らせた」（NEWSポストセブン）. Yahoo!ニュース. Retrieved January 17, 2022, from https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/1cd11194c83f7eabde3dca808fe5535684df2231 
 糸 : 作品情報. (2022,  January 17). 映画.com. Retrieved January 13, 2022, from https://eiga.com/movie/91361/
 菅田将暉のオールナイトニッポン. (n.d.). オールナイトニッポン.com ニッポン放送. Retrieved January 13, 2022, from https://www.allnightnippon.com/suda/
1993 births
Living people
Japanese actors
in France  the Labour Courts or employment tribunals is to Resolve disputes that is arising out of an employment contract. the dispute is to be resolved by a judgment only if conciliation cannot by the court. Labour Courts were created at the beginning of the 19th century.

References 

Organizations based in France
Courts (law)
Law of France
Nahoko Uehashi is a Japanese writer of children’s literature and a cultural anthropologist about the Australian native people, Aborigines. Now she teaches cultural anthropology in Kawamura Gakuen Woman’s University.

Simple Biology 
In 1962 she was born in Tokyo. She loved reading books and manga. When she was a high school student she wanted to be a cartooner. However she thought that she was not good at drawing and gave up being it. 

After graduating from her high school, she enrolled at Rikkyo University and studied cultural anthropology.  She majored in it and studied female repellent. She went to Okinawa for field work and was advised to try to do it in a place where the spoken language is different. She chose Australia as the place and researched about Yamatji which is one of the tribes of Aborigines. She has studied about them until now and taught about cultural anthropology in Kawamura Gakuen Woman’s University
Her career as a writer started in 1989. She published her first work “Seirei-no-Ki (Spirit Tree)”. From that year she has written many stories until today.

Fictional Works

Shika-no-Oh series (King of the Deers) 
Van, a man who was the top of the “Dokkaku (a kind of army)” , Yuna, a young girl who was saved by Van and Hossal, a doctor, had fought with the mysterious sickness named “Mizzal (black-wolf fever)”.

Kemono-no-Soja series (The Beast Player) 
Erin, an orphan girl met with a sacred young animal and grew with it experiencing various things, meeting with a lot of people and learning about what the creatures are.

Koteki-no-Kanata (Beyond the Fox Whistle) 
A twelve-year-old girl, Sayo, saved a young fox. He was actually a fox spirit living in the gap which is between the real and gods’ world. The two got involved in the fight for territory but they grew their love by trying to solve the problems.
Moribito-Series 
A woman bodyguard, Balsa, was asked by a second queen to save the second prince from assassins. From the journey to escape from the assassins, they visited various places and learned lots of things about spirits and the world which they live in.

Tsuki-no-Mori ni Kami yo Nemure (Sleep in the Moon Forest, God) 
Tayata was a god of snakes living in the Moon Forest. However his fiance allowed villagers to seal gods in the forest. This is the story of the balance of the relationship between gods, humans and nature.

Seirei-no-Ki (Spirit Tree) 
The earth had gone under because of the environmental destruction and the human beings had lived on other planets. A boy and his cousin knew that one tribe was coming to their planet, but they were embroiled in the troubles.
Study 
When she enrolled at the university, she wanted to learn about western history. However she gave up learning it because the ancient language was too difficult for her. Then at that time she found a seminar of the African spiritual world. African spiritual things were completely new for her and she got interested in them.

In graduate school she learned about Menstrual Pollution and Avoidance of Women. She went to Okinawa to collect detailed datas and compare them. She thought that it was a really nice time for her and decided to do field work in a completely different and remote place.

She found an internship in Australia as an elementary school teacher. She went there in 1990 and studied about Yamatji. She constantly went there after that year and wrote a book,” Tonari-no-Aborijini (The next aborigine)” in 2010.

Also she got 15th Japanese Cultural Anthropology Association Award in 2020 with her studies.
Awards 
She has gotten 18 awards in total until 2020. Since her second fictional book she got awards for each work. Also her books were translated into some languages and some of her books in English got 4 awards from the American Library Association.

The biggest award she has got was the Hans Christian Andersen Award as an author in 2014. The award was an international publication award of children’s literature and it is called “small Nobel prize”.

References 
https://uehashi.com/en/about/
https://uehashi.com/en/about/#awards
http://www.webdoku.jp/rensai/sakka/michi095_uehashi/20090930_4.html
https://kadobun.jp/special/shikanoou/
https://book-sp.kodansha.co.jp/topics/kemono/#01
https://uehashi.com/book/monogatari/#obi36
https://www.kaiseisha.co.jp/special/moribito/
https://www.kaiseisha.co.jp/books/9784036524303
https://www.shinchosha.co.jp/book/132085/
https://www.chikumashobo.co.jp/product/9784480427274/

1962 births
Living people
Writers from Tokyo
Saito (Japanese: 斎藤, 齋藤, 斉藤, or 齊藤) is a common Japanese surname. Notable people with this name are listed below.
 Saitō Makoto - Japanese naval officer and politician
Buichi Saito - movie director
James Saito - Japanese-American actor
Takao Saito - manga artist

Sportspeople
Masa Saito

Footballers
Manabu Saito
Toshihide Saito
Daisuke Saito (born in 1980), not to be confused with Daisuke Saito (born in 1974)
Saizo Saito
Kazuo Saito
Akane Saito
Keiko Saito
Ryu Saito
Hiroshi Saito
Kiyoshi Saito
Takeshi Saito
Masaki Saito

Japanese-language surnames
Shoma Uno is a Japanese figure skater. He was born December 17th, 1997. He is a silver medalist of the 2018 Winter Olympic in Pyongyang. He is the first skater to land a quadruple flip.

Personal life 
Shoma Uno was born in Nagoya, Japan. He has a younger brother who is 4 year younger. He has three dogs called Toro, Emma and Baron. He does not like vegetables. He belongs to Toyota Motor Corporation and Chukyo University.

Career

Early years 
Uno started skating because he was suggested to skate by Mao Asada. It was when he was 5 years old.

2011-2012 season 
Uno made his Junior International debut. He placed third at the Junior Grand Prix (JGP) Tallinn Cup in Estonia. At the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics, he placed second in the single and first in the team. He was 10th at the 2012 World Junior Championships in Minsk.
2012-2013 season 
Uno placed 6th at the JGP Skate Bled in Slovenia. He came second at the Schwerter Cup. He placed second at the All Japan Junior Championships held at Dydo Drinco Ice Arena. He was 11th at the All Japan Championship recommended by All Japan Junior. Keiji Tanaka abstained from the World Junior Championships, so he took the place and finished 7th.

2013-2014 season 
Uno placed third at the JGP in Riga, and placed 4th in Tallinn. He came 5th at the 2014 World Junior Championship. He placed first in his first international senior class at the Gardena Spring Cup.
2014-2015 season 
He won the Asian Figure Skating Trophy by landing his first quadruple toe loop. He won a silver medal at the JGP in Japan and won a gold medal in Croatia. He made his first participation in the JGP Final. Overall, he renewed the highest score in the world for junior class and became the third Japanese winner to follow Takahiko Kozuka and Yuzuru Hanyu. He placed 1st at the All Japan Junior Championship and placed 2nd at the All Japan Championship. Based on this result, he was represented in the Four Continents Championships and finished 5th. He became the fifth Japanese winner of the World Junior Championships.
2015-2016 season 
He switched to senior class. At the Japan Open, he scored a high score of 185.48, although it was not officially recognized, and became the first place for individual men. He finished second in Skate America for the first Grand Prix series. He took first place in the short program at the Eric Bompard Cup, but the free program was canceled due to a series of attacks in Paris. So the short program ranking was the final ranking and he won a gold medal. He made his first participation in the Grand Prix Final and finished in third. He finished second in the All Japan Championships and represented for the Four Continents Championships and the World Championships. He finished 4th in the Four Continents Championships and 7th in the World Championships. At the Team Challenge Cup, he became the first person to succeed in a quad flip at an international competition.
2016-2017 season 
He finished first in Skate America, second in the Rostelecom Cup, and participated in the Grand Prix Final for the second time in a row. He finished in third. He won the All Japan Championship for the first time. At the Four Continents Championships, he set a new personal best overall and finished 3rd. At the World Championship, he updated his personal best by 4.58 points in a short program and placed second. He finished without major mistakes in the free program, and won a silver medal. Following the results of this competition, He contributed to get three representative men's slots at the Pyeongchang Olympics the following year.
2017-2018 season 
Uno won a gold medal at Skate Canada. At Internationaux de France, he wasn't feeling well because of the flu, but he came in second and was able to participate in the Grand Prix Final which was held in his hometown of Nagoya. At the Grand Prix Final, he did not reach Nathan Chen by a small margin and finished second. He won the All Japan Championship for the second time in a row and was selected as the Olympic representative. At the Pyeongchang Olympics, he performed a short program as a member of a team competition. He came 1st and contributed to the free program participation and 5th place prize. In the individual competition, he won a silver medal and finished one-two with Yuzuru Hanyu. After the Olympics, he changed his skates to a new one and it didn't fit his feet well, and he injured his right instep while practicing. He was in second place even though he faced the competition without being in perfect condition.
2018-2019 season 
Uno became a two-time winner of Skate Canada. He also won a gold medal at the NHK Trophy. He finished second at the Grand Prix Final. At the All Japan Championship, he sprained his right ankle during the warm-up before the official practice on the morning of the short program. In the actual performance, he succeeded in all the jumps and took the lead. He also participated in a free program and achieved the third straight victory as a result. After the tournament, he devoted himself to treatment, but when he started practice, he sprained the same spot. In the Four Continents Championships, due to the influence of injury, he was late in the short program 4th place, but he won the world's highest score after the rule revision in the free program. At the World Championship, he missed the podium in 4th place. He left the coaches Machiko Yamada and Mihoko Higuchi, who had studied for over 15 years, and showed his intention to change coaches.
2020-2021 season 
He was scheduled to participate in the Grand Prix series of Internationaux de France, but was canceled due to a pandemic. At the All Japan Championship, there was a mistake in the jump in the short program and he placed in 3rd, but in the free program he regained 2nd place. At the world championships, he came 6th in the short program, but 3rd in the free program and finished 4th overall. At the World Team Trophy, he finished 9th in the short program and 6th in the free program. It was third place as a team.

2021-2022 season 
Uno placed 2nd at the GP Skate America and placed 1st at NHK Trophy. He was scheduled to participate in the Grand Prix Final in Osaka, but it was canceled due to the effects of Covid-19. He won a silver medal at the All Japan Championship and was chosen for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.
References 
Shoma Uno Official Site. (n.d.). Shoma Uno Official Site.https://shoma-uno.com/
12歳の宇野昌磨の人生を決めた「浅田真央との出会い」. (2019, April 10). COURRIER. https://courrier.jp/news/archives/157877/
フィギュアスケート、氷上の華. (2017). 名古屋GPファイナルで宇野昌磨2位。 それでも「後悔なし」だった理由。. https://number.bunshun.jp/articles/-/829471
「靴」に苦しむ日本勢。世界選手権 ３枠ゲットへ、宇野昌磨も波乱含み. (2018). 「靴」に苦しむ日本勢。世界選手権 ３枠ゲットへ、宇野昌磨も波乱含み. https://sportiva.shueisha.co.jp/clm/othersports/figure/2018/03/24/___split_8/
サンスポ. (2019). 宇野昌磨の新コーチはランビエル氏. 宇野昌磨の新コーチはランビエル氏. https://www.sanspo.com/article/20191218-D4RWYICUZJK6JKNPCBKGSTFSWU/
http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00012455.htm
“宇野昌磨3位 - フィギュア”. ニッカンスポーツ・コム. 日刊スポーツ新聞社. (2015年12月14日) https://www.nikkansports.com/sports/news/1579157.html
“田中刑事が代表辞退　宇野出場へ　フィギュア世界ジュニア”. スポーツニッポン（スポニチAnnex）. (2013年2月17日)https://www.sponichi.co.jp/sports/news/2013/02/17/kiji/K20130217005219330.html

1997 births
Living people
Japanese figure skaters
Sportspeople from Aichi Prefecture
INI is a Japanese male group composed of eleven members who are from Japan and China. It was formed from the survival  audition program called “Produce 101 Japan Season2".  This audition is the Japanese version of a popular audition program from South Korea. It released the debut single called “A” and debuted on November 3,  2021. It is managed by Lapone Entertainment, a joint company between Yoshimoto Kogyo and CJ ENM.

Name 
“INI” means connecting members (I) and you (I) with network (N). This name was chosen from the votes by fans and announced in the last episode of the audition program. The official fan name is “MINI : Me + INI”. In addition, there are some meanings in this name, for example, “We want to “see”(in Japanese, see is mini) INI”, “M (memory), I (me), N (network), I (you)” and “We will make memories together.”

History 
Formation through Produce 101 Japan Season2:
INI is a Japanese male group formed through the reality competition “Produce 101 Japan Season 2”. A total of 6,000 people auditioned for the show. The show started with 101 trainees passing the audition, and 11 members were chosen through this program. After the end of Produce 101 Japan Season2, INI flew to South Korea to prepare and produce their debut single.

Debut:

The debut single was released on November 3rd, and it sold over 500,000 copies in its first week and reached the top in the “Oricon Weekly Single Ranking”. INI won the “Favorite Asian Artist Award” at “2021 MAMA (Mnet ASIAN MUSIC AWARDS)”, one of the largest music award ceremonies in Asia, held on Saturday, December 11. Also, their debut single “Rocketeer” was nominated for “The Rookie of the Year Award” of “The Japan Record Award” (affiliated with TBS Television).

Members 
Name / Birthday / Nation

Fujimaki Kyosuke (藤牧 京介) / August 10, 1999 / Japan

Gotou Takeru (後藤 威尊) / June 3, 1999 / Japan
Ikezaki Rihito (池﨑 理人) / August 30, 2001 / Japan

Kimura Masaya (木村 柾哉) / October 10, 1997 / Japan

Matsuda Jin (松田 迅) / October 30, 2002 / Japan

Nishi Hiroto (西 洸人) / June 1, 1997 / Japan

Ozaki Takumi (尾崎 匠海) / June 14, 1999 / Japan

Sano Yudai (佐野 雄大) / October 10, 2000 / Japan

Tajima Shogo (田島 将吾) / October 13, 1998 / Japan

Takatsuka Hiromu (髙塚 大夢) / April 4, 1999 / Japan

Xu Fengfan (許 豊凡) / June 12, 1998 / China

Discography

Events 
*Concert

*Festival

*Award Ceremony

References

Other websites
1. "「PRODUCE 101 JAPAN SEASON2」デビューグループ名は「INI（アイエヌアイ）」". modelpress(in Japanese). June 13, 2021. Retrieved January 20, 2022.

2. LAPONE entertainment official site(in Japanese). Retrieved January 20, 2022.

3. "INIのファンネームが決定". Natalie Music(in Japanese). September 8, 2021. Retrieved January 20, 2022.

4. "11/15付週間シングルランキング1位はINIの「A（Rocketeer/Brighter）」". ORICON MUSIC(in Japanese). November 12, 2021. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
5. 2021 Mnet Asian Music Award official site(in Japanese). Retrieved January 20, 2022.

6. Japan Record Award official site(in Japanese). Retrieved January 20, 2022.

7. "Profile". INI official site(in Japanese). Retrieved January 20, 2022.

8. "Discography". INI official site(in Japanese). Retrieved January 20, 2022.

9. INI FIRST FAN MEETING official site(in Japanese). Retrieved January 20, 2022.

10. KCON official site(in Japanese). Retrieved January 20, 2022.

Japanese musical groups
École des hautes études en sciences de l'information et de la communication (CELSA) is a French Grande école specialized in information and communication sciences. Administratively, it is a department of the Faculty of Humanities at Sorbonne Université, and it is located in Neuilly-sur-Seine.

Founded in 1957, the school prepares students for careers in communications, marketing, human resources and media. It is also one of the fourteen French journalism schools recognised by the sector.

Notable Teacher 
 Antoine Sfeir, a Franco-Lebanese journalist

References

Further reading 

 Official website

Colleges and universities in France
1957 establishments
Neuilly-sur-Seine
1950s establishments in France