Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Prison camps

Finnmark (a county)
 Karasjok had "camp 4 Karasjok" (in German: Lager 4 Karasjok and in Norwegian: Karasjok fangeleir),  that received around 400 prisoners.
 Høybuktmoen
 Neiden had a camp for Russian [and other Soviet] prisoners.
 Leirpollen (Norwegian: Leirpollen fangeleir (or Lerpollen -): The camp had 150 prisoners, and at least it had Soviet prisoners. Also suspected members of the Persfjord groups partisans on the Varanger Peninsula, were held in the camp. I 1943, 11 prisoners were killed, by being hit with one [or more] clubs.
 Storskog
 Tofte also known as Jarfjordbotn
 Kirkenes: The camp had Soviet prisoners, at least.
 Kjelmøy: The camp had 80 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Oksbåsen: The camp had 20 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Tåmet, Jargord: The camp had around 100 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Grense Jakobselv:  The camp had 100 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
There were prison camps for teacher (from Norway):
 Kirkenes
 Elvenes
 Sandnes

Troms (a county)
 Bardufoss
 Krøkebærsletta
 Kvænangen: The prison camp there, was made up of the two prison camps, Veidal and Badderen, that also was known as Veiskaret.)
 Sydspissen
 Skorpa fangeleir

Nordland (a county)
 Beisfjord had "camp one Beisfjord" (in German: Lager I Beisfjord; in Norwegian: Beisfjord fangeleir)
 Jernvann - on Bjørnfjell (a mountain) was a camp, that was ruled by "camp one Beisfjord".

 Elsfjord had "camp two Elsfjord" (in German: Lager 2 Elsfjord; in Norwegian: Elsfjord fangeleir).
Setså: The camp had had 475 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Stamnes: The camp had had 549 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Botn prison camp (Norw: Botn fangeleir)  The camp had had Yugoslavian prisoners at first. The 466 prisoners in May 1945, were from Soviet.
 Saltnes
 Rognan had "camp three Rognan" (in German: Lager 3 Rognan; in Norwegian: Elsfjord fangeleir). The camp had had Yugoslavian prisoners at first. The camp had had 256 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Bakken
 Sundby:  The camp had had 500 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Brenne: The camp had had 118 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Pothus (eller Potshus): The camp had had 749 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Yugoslavian prisoners - at least. Its location was West of Saltdalselva, about 1 kilometer South of the bridge at Røkland".
Russånes: The camp had had 291 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Langånes: The camp had had 800 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Berghulnes: The camp had had 915 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Rødelva [or Rotelva ]: The camp had had 550 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Polish prisoners - at least.550 
 Kjemåga: The camp had had 915 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Lønsdalsbrua in Lønsdalen (eller Lønsdal): The camp had had 268 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Krokelva: The camp had had 790 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Bjørnelv prison camp (Norw: Bjørnelv fangeleir)Grenseløs interesse for skjelettfunnet
 "polar circle prison camp" (German: Lager Polarcirkel): The camp had had 776 prisoners in May 1945;
 Bolna: The camp had had 539 prisoners in May 1945;
Randalsvolden: The camp had had 523 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Andfjell: The camp had had 509 prisoners in May 1945;
 Nabbvollen
(or Nabbvolden): The camp had had 436 prisoners in May 1945;
 Hjertåsen (or Hjartåsen): The prison camp had had 922 prisoners in May 1945;
 Dunderland (concentration camp) (Norw: Dunderland fangeleir), in Rana: The prison camp had had 481 prisoners in May 1945;
 Skonseng: The prison camp had had 211 prisoners in May 1945;
Eiteråsen: The prison camp had had 348 prisoners in May 1945;
 Mo i Rana: The prison camp had had 476 prisoners in May 1945;
 Hattfjelldal: The prison camp had had 158 prisoners in May 1945;

 Korgen. The prison camp was ruled by "prison camp 3 Rognan".
 Osen in Vefsn (a municipality) var underlejren Knutlia.
 At Ylvingen "the prisoners" [or foreign prisoners of war ], worked at the coastal fortress.
 Saltdal:
 Kroken prison camp (Norw: Kroken fangeleir) in Sørfold (a municipality) : The camp had had 618 prisoners in May 1945, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.

 Makkøyra at Elvkroken
 Kalvik at Leirfjorden (Helgeland)
 Mørsry at Mørsvikbotnet
 At Gullsmedvika near Mo i Rana
 Krokstrand
 Lund
 Narvik
 Nesna

 Andenes:  The camp had had 30-50 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.

 Skrova [i nVågan (a municipality)]: The camp had had 200  prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
South-east of Svolvær": The camp had had 10 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 At Vestvågøy:
 Stamsund: The camp had had 60 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least. . The location was at Hermannsvika in Stamsund.

 Buksnes, at "Sund near Gravdal": The prison camp had had 140 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Borge (Nordland): The prison camp had had 140 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
Leknes on Vestvågøy
 Ballstad on Vestvågøy
 Skjelfjord [in Flakstad municipality] had 500 Soviet prisoners.
 Kalvik: The prison camp had had 339 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Elvegårdsmoen [in Narvik (a municipality)]
 Lenvik [in Evenes municipality
 Bjerkvik [in Narvik municipality]: The prison camp had had 400 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Bogen i Ofoten: The prison camp had had 300-500 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Storvollen: The prison camp had had 422 prisoners.
 Bjarkåsen: The prison camp had had 918 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
The graveyard in Narvik: The prison camp had had 500-1200 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 The hospital in Narvik: The prison camp had had 120 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Framnæsodden i Narvik: The prison camp had had 80-100 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Dronningsgate: The prison camp had had 65 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Kongensgate i Narvik: The prison camp had had 40 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Nes, Nes fort i Lødingen kommune: The prison camp had had 130-140 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Bø på  i Engeløya i Steigen kommune: The prison camp had had 1600 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.
 Mørsvikbotn
 Kobbvatnet [in Sørfold (a municipality)]
 Bonåsjøen i Sørfold (a municipality)
 Kvarv i Sørfold (a municipality)
 Helland (North of Fauske)
 Fauske:
 Teglværket: The prison camp had had 200-400 prisoners.
 Der were more prison camps in Fauske.
Brennhei i Krokstrand: The prison camp had had 100 prisoners, and it had Soviet prisoners - at least.

[At least] 28 prison camps had locations between Mo i Rana and Fauske (and 25 af of these were for Soviet prisoners-of-war).

Trøndelag (a county)
 In Levanger - [Falstad prison camp]near the SS camp Falstad.
 Moan leir in Levanger hadde Soviet prisoners.
 In Oppdal: Stalag 308, had forced laborers working on the Nordland Line.
 In Orkdal: Fannrem-leiren. The prisoners were sent to work on the Orkdal Line. (Denne lejren var en  utekommando—underlejr til Grini1Grini fangelejr.)
 In Trondheim: Vollan fengsel
 Austråt
 Bjugn
 Ørlandet
 Fosenhalvøya

Hordaland (a county)
 Ulven-leiren
 Espeland-leiren
 In Bergen: Storetveit skole hadde 268 fanger.
 In Framnes in Norheimsund, a boarding school was re-built as a prison camp.

Vestfold (a county)
 Berg interneringsleir
 On Bolærne: There was a death camp for Russians [and others from the Soviet Union] on Midtre Bolærne ].
Akershus (a county)
 Grini concentration camp (Grini konsentrasjonsleir)
 In Nittedal: Åneby fangeleir.

Literature
 Norge under okkupasjonen : 25 rapporter med kartlegging og registrering av spørreundersøkelser og dokumentasjon. 1997
 Bache, Andrew. [rapporten] "De sovjetiske, polske og jugoslaviske (serbiske) krigsfanger i tysk fangenskap i Norge 1941-1945. Oversikt over 709 krigsfange- og arbeidsleirer for utenlandske krigsfanger. Fordelt på 19 fylker" fra bogen Norge under okkupasjonen : 25 rapporter med kartlegging og registrering av spørreundersøkelser og dokumentasjon . Utgivet af projektet "Norge under okkupasjonen"

References

World War II prisoner of war camps in Norway
Nazi concentration camps in Norway
1940s in Norway
World War II
Grini concentration camp (; ) was Norway's largest concentration camp during the occupation of Norway during World War II.

Related pages
Occupation government's prison camps in Norway during World War Two

References

World War II prisoner of war camps in Norway
Nazi concentration camps in Norway
Ludwigslust-Parchim Rural District (German: Landkreis Ludwigslust-Parchim) is a rural district (Landkreis) of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany.

On an area of 4,752 km² about 214,000 people were living in this district in 2016.

Capital is Parchim.

Ludwigslust-Parchim Rural District was created by joining the districts of Ludwigslust Rural District and Parchim Rural District on September 4, 2011.

Other websites 
 

Rural districts of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
The Medway Valley line is a railway line in Kent linking  and the Medway Towns with  and on to ,  and London St Pancras International (peak only). The section from Maidstone West to Tonbridge passes through some of Kent's most picturesque countryside along the narrower sections of the River Medway.

Stations
The line serves the following stations: , , , , , , , , , , , ,  and

Trains
The main trains used on the line is Class 375 Electrostars. Before the May 2012 Timetable changes Class 465 and Class 466 Networkers were used, these units still appear on the line when a 375 unit fails or is unavailable.
In May 2011, Class 395s was introduced on the Medway Valley line, operating a high speed service between Maidstone West and St. Pancras International via Strood.

References

Further reading

Other websites
Other websites

http://www.kentrail.org.uk/medway_valley_line.htm – Map of the Medway Valley line (Strood to Paddock Wood)
https://web.archive.org/web/20081112101428/http://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/oswebsite/ – Ordnance Survey website

Railway lines of Kent
Holzheim is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor is currently Robert Ruttmann.

References 

Donau-Ries
New Hythe is a village in mid-Kent, England. It is on the banks of the River Medway. It is about 5 miles from Maidstone. Its name is from the Old English word Hythe, meaning haven or landing place, It also has a mill. New Hythe railway station is there.

Other websites

Kent boroughs
Villages in Kent
New Hythe railway station is a railway station in New Hythe, Kent. The station is on the Medway Valley Line.

History 
The line between Strood and Maidstone, on which New Hythe lies, was completed in 1856. However, no trains went there until 9 December 1929. At that time, New Hythe Halt, a timber-built halt, was opened to serve the huge paper mill which was next to the line. The present station was constructed in 1936. The line was electrified in 1939.

Services 
All train services are provided by Southeastern. The typical off-peak service from New Hythe is two trains per hour to Maidstone West, with alternate trains extended to Paddock Wood and , and two trains an hour to Strood, for connections to London.

Sources

References

Other websites 

History and photographs of the station at Kent Rail
Stephen Chapman's history of SER lines and services 

Railway stations in Kent
Huisheim is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor is currently Hermann Rupprecht of the Social Democratic Party of Germany.

References 

Donau-Ries
Kaisheim is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor is currently Martin Scharr of the PWG party. It has had a historic abbey since 1133.

References 

Donau-Ries
Chris Beutler (born November 14, 1944) is an American politician. He is the 51st and current Mayor of Lincoln, serving since 2007. He previously served in the Nebraska Legislature from 1979 to 1986 from 1991 to 2006.

He was born in Omaha, Nebraska.

1944 births
Living people
American mayors
Politicians from Omaha, Nebraska
Yale University alumni
State legislators of the United States
Fikret Hakan (23 April 1934 – 11 July 2017), also known as Bumin Gaffar Çitanak, was a Turkish movie actor. He was the recipient of the honorary State Artist, a prestigious title awarded by the Turkish government. He was born in Balıkesir, Turkey. He was known for his role as Kara in Revenge of the Snakes (Yılanların öcü) (1962).

Hakan died on 11 July 2017 in a hospital in Istanbul, Turkey of lung cancer at the age of 83.

References

Other websites
 

1934 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Turkish movie actors
Éva Schubert (19 January 1931 – 11 July 2017) was a Hungarian actress. She was known for her roles in Egy pikoló világos, Felmegyek a miniszterhez,  and for Frakk, a macskák réme. She won a Kossuth Prize in 2013 for her lifetime achievement. She was born in Budapest.

Schubert died on 11 July 2017 in Budapest at the age of 86.

References

Other websites

1931 births
2017 deaths
Hungarian movie actors
Hungarian television actors
Actors from Budapest
Maihingen is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor is currently Franz Stimpfle.

References 

Donau-Ries
Marktoffingen is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor is currently Marlies Häfner.

References 

Donau-Ries
The sabre (British English) or saber (American English; see spelling differences) is a type of backsword. It has a curved blade associated with the light cavalry of the Early Modern and Napoleonic periods. It was first associated with central European cavalry, such as the Hussars. It became widespread in Europe during the Thirty Years' War. In particular the Croat light cavalry helped spread it. In the 17th century a light sabre was also used by infantry. In the 19th century sabres without curved blades became common. These could be used by heavy cavalry. The last sabre to be given to US cavalry was the Patton sabre (Model 1913 Cavalry Sabre) in 1913. 

The sabre was used as a duelling weapon in fencing in the 19th century. This has led to the rise of sabre fencing, which first appeared at the 1896 Summer Olympics. This discipline allows for cuts as well as thrusts, as did the historical sabre.
Swords
Fencing
( ; ) is a municipality in the Finnmark area of Troms og Finnmark county, Norway. 

The municipality (of which the urban area is a part,) has Sami (or Sámi) and Norwegian as official languages.

The municipality is one of two in Norway where the majority of inhabitants speak Sami and have it as their main language.

History
Before the beginning of the 1700s, there might not have been a permanent population there. However the area was used by nomads.

World War II
During World War II a Nazi concentration camp was built in Karasjok: Lager IV Karasjok (German for "Karasjok Camp No.4", ). The camp was run by SS, and it was among the first four Nazi concentration camps in Northern Norway.
In July 1943, 374 political prisoners and POWs prisoners [mostly Yugoslav,] were brought to the concentration camp. They were tasked with widening the road to Karigasniemi, Finland. After four or five months, only 111 of these prisoners were still alive. At the end of the prisoners' stay in Karasjok, before transportation out of Karasjok, 45 prisoners were massacred by the firing of small arms. At least one former prisoner is (as of 2013) still alive.

Later
In 2015 the second edition of Sapmi Pride, the LGBT pride festival, was held in Karasjok. To protest homosexuals attending the Karasjok Church, and to protest that a female priest held the services, Norges Samemisjon cancelled one of their radio broadcasts.

Education
Education

Main language of students at secondary school
The Sami secondary school, is one of two in Norway (as of 2014); 73% of the schools students say that Sami is their main language; 27% say that Sami is their second language (as of the school year that started in [August]  2009 and ended in [June] 2010); That school is run by the government.

Administration
The municipal council is elected until late 2027.
7 council members are from Labour party
5 from Karasjoklista
2 from Samelista i Karasjok
2 from Samefolkets Parti i Karasjok
2 from Centre party 
1 from Conservative party

(The 19 council members were elected during the 2023 Norwegian local elections.)

Related pages
List of mayors in Norway that are elected until 2027

References

Municipalities of Troms og Finnmark
Durlinsdorf is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Durmenach is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department in  the eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Wang Yangming (31 October 1472 – 9 January 1529), or Bo'an, was a Chinese philosopher, official, educationist, calligraphist, and general during the Ming dynasty.

History 
He was born with the name Wang Shouren (王守仁) in the Zhejiang Province. He was known for his idealistic interpretation of neo-Confucianism, which was said to have a deeper effect on the philosophical thinking in East Asia for centuries.

Military career
Wang became a successful general and was known for the strict discipline he used on his troops. In 1517 and 1518, in response to petitions to suppress peasant revolts in Jiangxi, Fujian, and Guangdong provinces, Yangming asked the court to allow amnesty. This allowed Yangming to successfully defeat the rebel forces.
Influence
Yangming influenced many, some including Lin Zexu, and Mao Zedong. He also was an influence to Tōgō Heihachirō, who won a decisive victory in the Russo-Japanese War, as Heihachirō created a stamp commemorating Yangming shortly after the war. There is also a mountain in Japan named after him, called Yangmingshan.

Theory 

He thought that Knowledge is action, action is knowledge(知行合一).His main idea is the extension of innate knowledge(致良知). He taught the view that "Wisdom is knowledge applied." This viewpoint helped cement his victories and improve his legacy. He also taught that true knowledge is action-based, not word-based. Today we call "true knowledge" wisdom.

Other pages 

 Theory of Good Human Nature

Sources 

Wang Yangming
Chinese scholars
Chinese philosophers
Chinese generals
People from Zhejiang
Durrenentzen is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department in the eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Eglingen is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department in the eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Eguisheim is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department in the eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Elbach is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department in the eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Constantine was a municipality in Broye-Vully in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

On 1 July 2011 the former municipalities of Bellerive, Chabrey, Constantine, Montmagny, Mur, Vallamand and Villars-le-Grand merged into the new municipality of Vully-les-Lacs.

References 

Former municipalities of Vaud
2011 disestablishments in Switzerland
Vallamand is a former municipality in the district of Broye-Vully in the canton of Vaud, Switzerland.

On 1 July 2011 the former municipalities of Bellerive, Chabrey, Constantine, Montmagny, Mur, Vallamand and Villars-le-Grand merged into the new municipality of Vully-les-Lacs.

References 

Former municipalities of Vaud
2011 disestablishments in Switzerland
Chabrey is a former municipality of the district of Broye-Vully in the Vaud canton in Switzerland.

On 1 July 2011 the former municipalities of Bellerive, Chabrey, Constantine, Montmagny, Mur, Vallamand and Villars-le-Grand merged into the new municipality of Vully-les-Lacs.

References 

Former municipalities of Vaud
2011 disestablishments in Switzerland
Montmagny was a municipality in Broye-Vully in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011 the former municipalities of Bellerive, Chabrey, Constantine, Montmagny, Mur, Vallamand and Villars-le-Grand joined together to become the new municipality of Vully-les-Lacs.

References 

Former municipalities of Vaud
2011 disestablishments in Switzerland
Leirpollen  was a concentration camp in Norway - in municipality Sør-Varanger in Finnmark, during World War Two. Norway was occupied by Germany's military during Adolf Hitler's rule of Germany.

The camp was called an extermination camp (or death camp) for Russian [and other Soviet soldiers who were] prisoners, in a 1998 report by Norway's government.

The camp had 150 prisoners, and [at least] it had Soviet prisoners. Also suspected members of the Persfjord groups partisans on the Varanger Peninsula, were held in the camp. In 1943, 11 prisoners were killed, by being hit with one [or more] clubs.

History

The prisoners were moved (out of the prison camp) in February 1944,  to another prison camp - Storskog - closer to the border between Soviet and Norway;

Related pages
Occupation government's prison camps in Norway during World War Two

References

World War II prisoner of war camps in Norway
Nazi concentration camps in Norway
Macedonia is a city in Ohio, United States.

References 

Cities in Ohio
Palézieux () is a village and former municipality of the district Broye-Vully in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. Since 2012 it forms part of the municipality of Oron.

History
Palézieux was first mentioned in 1134 as de Palaisol.

Under the rule of Savoy, the family de Palézieux - mentioned in texts from 1154 - had their castle near the village, of which remains can be seen today (mainly a wall). The castle controlled a bridge on the River Broye, which was a source of profit through the various tolls and taxes.

The bridge over the Broye was washed away in 1700, following a flood. It was rebuilt in 1750, following several petitions. Modernized, it is still in place.
The creation of the separate settlement at Palézieux-Gare came about with the commissioning of the railway line between Lausanne and Bern in 1862, which was built away from the original village (which became known as Palézieux-Village). In 1876 the line from Payerne was added, which runs adjacent to Palézieux-Village, and in 1903 the metre gauge line leading to the Gruyère was constructed, with its terminus at Palézieux-Gare.

Villages
 Palézieux-Village
 Palézieux-Gare
 Serix

References

Other websites

 Official Website  
 

Villages in Vaud
Former municipalities of Vaud
Canal Fulton is a city in Ohio in the United States.

Cities in Ohio
Jackson is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is the county seat of Jackson County.

Cities in Ohio
County seats in Ohio
Jackson County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 32,653 people lived there. The county seat is Jackson.

References

1810s establishments in Ohio
1816 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
Medina County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 182,470 people lived there. The county seat is Medina.

References

1810s establishments in Ohio
1818 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Buchheim is a municipality in the district of Tuttlingen in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

References

Other websites 
 

Tuttlingen
Acetylcholine is a chemical in human nerves that carries information from the sense of touch, sense of smell, etc. This chemical is produced inside the brain in the pituitary gland.

Organonitrogen compounds
Neuroscience
Esters
A plug-organization is a social organization.  More than 100 plug-organizations are in Bavaria.

The members always have to carry a plug. Whenever one members sees another member, they check that the other member has a plug. If the other member does not have a plug, they have to give some money to the plug-organization.  The plug-organization uses this money to purchase beer for the next meeting.

References 

Bavaria
Beer-related culture
Cultural organizations
Non-profit organizations of Europe
In October 2010, the Thai parliament decided to continue planning for a high speed rail (HSR) network. Five different lines - which would touch Bangkok - were to be planned. The lines would be able to handle speeds of 250 km/h.

As of 2019, construction in Nakhon Ratchasima Province of [a] high-speed rail, had become around 3.5 kilometers of high-speed rail. In January 2021, a government spokesperson said that construction had started on a second high-speed railway: "the high-speed railway linking three airports" [from Bangkok to Rayong (province)].

High Speed Routes

References

Transport in Thailand
High-speed rail
This is a list of bus stations in Wales:

Related pages
 Transport in Wales

References

Other websites
 
 Traveline Cymru
 Bus times

Bus transport in the United Kingdom
Transport lists
Transport in Wales
bus stations
A bus station is a structure where buses stop to pick up and drop off passengers. A bus station is larger than a bus stop, which is usually a place on the roadside where buses stop. Some bus stations are terminal stations, which means that station is the end of the route. Other stations are called transfer stations, which is a station where the routes continue.

Bus stations can be outside, or inside, above or below ground. Some are under shopping centres.

Some bus stations have seats, toilets, travel centres and electronic passenger information systems (which show what time the buses are coming).

Related pages
 Bus depot (bus garage)
 Bus stop
 Bus terminus
 Railway station
 Ticket (admission)

References

Other websites

Bus transport
Hessenstein Castle (German: Burg Hessenstein) is a castle in Hesse, Germany.

The castle lies on a hill in the neighbourhood of Vöhl.

It dates from the 14th century.

Other websites 
 Hessenstein Castle at Vöhl Website

Buildings and structures in Hesse
Castles in Germany
14th-century buildings and structures‎
A bus stop is a designated place where buses stop for passengers to get on and off the bus. Bus stops at busy locations may have shelters, seating, and possibly electronic passenger information systems; less busy stops may use a simple pole to mark the location.

Related pages 

 Automatic vehicle location
 Bus bulb
 Bus Safety Act
 Bus station
 Bus terminus
 Hail and ride
 Intermodal passenger transport
 Metro station
 Street furniture
 Train station
 Tram stop
 Ticket (admission)
 Wait/walk dilemma

Other websites

Stop
Street furniture
Langres is a commune of France and a subprefecture of the Haute-Marne department in northeastern France, in the Grand Est region.

Geography
The city of Langres is on the southen part of the Haute-Marne department in northeast France; the city is on a promontory that is to the north of the Plateau de Langres.

It has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

The distances from Langres to other cities are:
 Paris, the national capital - ;
 Strasbourg - ;
 Bordeaux - ;
 Toulouse - ;
 Montpellier -  ;
  Lyon - ;
 Nantes - ;
  Marseille - .

The commune of Langres is surrounded by the communes Balesmes-sur-Marne, Champigny-lès-Langres, Chatenay-Mâcheron, Humes-Jorquenay, Peigney, Perrancey-les-Vieux-Moulins, Saint-Ciergues, Saint-Vallier-sur-Marne and Saints-Geosmes.

The Marne river flows through the commune of Langres.

Climate
The Köppen climate classification type for the climate at Langres is a "Marine West Coast Climate" and of the subtype "Cfb".
The average amount of precipitation for the year in Langres is . The month with the most precipitation on average is December with  of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is August with an average of .

The average temperature for the year in Langres is . The warmest month, on average, is July with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .

Population
The inhabitants of Langres are known, in French, as Langonais (women: Langonaises) or Langrois (women: Langroises).

The city of Langres has a population, in 2014, of 7,850 and its population density is of  inhabitants/km2.

Evolution of the population in Langres

Administration 
Langres is a subprefecture of the Haute-Marne department, the capital of the arrondissement of Langres and the administrative centre () of the canton Langres formed by 18 communes (including Langres), with 12,160 inhabitants (2014).

It is part of the intercommunality Le Grand Langres ().
Twinned and partner towns 
Langres is twinned with:
  Beaconsfield, United Kingdom - since 1995.
 Ellwangen, Germany - since 1964.
 Abbiategrasso, Italy.

Gallery

Related pages
 Arrondissement of Langres
 Communes of the Haute-Marne department

References

Other websites

 Site officiel de la ville de Langres 

Communes in Haute-Marne
Subprefectures in France
Français fondamental (French for fundamental French) is a simplified version of the French language with a goal to teach French to foreigners. Surveys conducted in the 1950s and 1960s show that a small number of words in standard French are used the same way in every situation. So, français fondamental uses fewer grammatical rules than standard French.

Even though the idea was given up in the 1970s, Radio France internationale broadcasts the daily news in "français facile" (French for easy French). This is a similar idea to français fondamental. This news bulletin uses a vocabulary of about 300 words, and is broadcast every day at 20:00 Universal Time.

Related pages 
Basic English

Other websites 

 Daily news bulletin of RFI, in Français facile 

French language
Beavercreek is the largest city in Greene County, Ohio, United States.

References

Cities in Ohio
New Philadelphia is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is the county seat of Tuscarawas County.

Cities in Ohio
County seats in Ohio
Wyoming, Ohio is a city in Ohio, United States.

Cities in Ohio
Shopkins are tiny toys that you can collect. You can put them on pencils. You can play when them and make things out of them like earrings, keychains etc.

Toys
Augustin Buzura (; September 22, 1937 – July 10, 2017) was a Romanian novelist and short story writer. He was also known as a journalist, essayist and literary critic. He was a member of the Romanian Academy, he has been the president of the Romanian Cultural Foundation since 1990 and president of the Romanian Cultural Institute between 2003 and 2004.

Buzura died on July 10, 2017 in Bucharest, Romania of a heart attack at the age of 79.

References

1937 births
2017 deaths
Romanian novelists
Romanian journalists
Mangesh Tendulkar (1934 – 10 July 2017) was an Indian artist as cartoonist and humourist. He has also written in many magazines on cartoons.  He was born in Kolhapur, Maharashtra. In a series of 100 cartoons, he set forth his concerns about the cities Maharashtra and the preservation of Pune’s once-leafy environs with his trademark good-humoured, gentle skepticism.

Tendulkar died on 10 July 2017 at a hospital in Pune, Maharashtra of pulmonary embolism caused by bladder cancer at the age of 82.

References

Other websites

1934 births
2017 deaths
Indian cartoonists
Marathi people
Luigi Ferdinando Tagliavini (7 October 1929 – 11 July 2017), was an Italian organist, harpsichordist, musicologist and composer. He was born in Bologna. He has conducted studies in music classes organ, piano and composition with Riccardo Nielsen to Conservatory of Bologna and Paris Conservatory (in the class of Marcel Dupré).

Career
Tagliavini made numerous recordings received several awards including the "Prize of the Italian discography", the "Schallplattenpreis Phono-Akademie der Deutschen," the distinction "Choc de la musique" for the CD made with Liuwe Tamminga organs of San Petronio and dedicated to Andrea Gabrieli and Giovanni Gabrieli, the "Premio Antonio Vivaldi" and the "Premio Massimo Mila".

Death
Tagliavini died on 11 July 2017 in Bologna of respiratory arrest at the age of 87.
Discography
 1991 – Andrea and Giovanni Gabrieli, Gli organi della Basilica di San Petronio, with Liuwe Tamminga (Tactus)
 1991 – Maestri Padani e Fiamminghi. Gli organi storici della Basilica di San Petronio in Bologna, with Liuwe Tamminga (Tactus)
 1993 – Giuseppe Gherardeschi, Messa per organo, with the Corale S. Michele Arcangelo di Corsanico (Fonè)
 1996 – Luigi Ferdinando Tagliavini and his collection of harpsichords (Ermitage)
 2004 – L'organo Gaetano Callido (La Bottega Discantica)
More reading
Studi sui testi della cantate sacre di J. S. Bach, Padova-Kassel 1956
La situazione degli antichi organi in Italia: problemi di censimento e di tutela, in collaborazione con Oscar Mischiati (in "L'organo" 1969)
Note introduttive alla storia del temperamento in Italia (in "L'organo" 1980)
J.S.Bach Musik in Italien im 18. und 19. Jahrhundert (in AA.VV., Bachiana et alia musicologica: Festschrift A. Dürr, Kassel, 1983)
Luigi Ferdinando Tagliavini in "Dizionario Enciclopedico Universale della Musica e dei Musicisti", Torino 1988
E. Darbellay, Luigi Ferdinando Tagliavini in "The New Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians", Londra 1980

References

Other websites

biografia dettagliata e bibliografia di Luigi Ferdinando Tagliavini

1929 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from respiratory arrest
Disease-related deaths in Italy
20th-century Italian composers
Italian organists
Italian harpsichordists
Musicologists
People from Bologna
21st-century Italian composers
Gerardus Johannes Maria "Gerrit" Braks (23 May 1933 – 12 July 2017) was a Dutch politician of the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA). He was born in Uden, North Brabant.

He was a member of the Catholic People's Party from 1975 until 1980 when this party became part of the Christian Democratic Appeal. He was a member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands in 1977–1980, 1981–1982, 1986 and 1989. He was minister of farming and fishery in 1980–1981, and 1982–1989, and was in this function during the Chernobyl disaster.

In 1989 he was minister of education and sciences and he was minister of farming, nature management and fishery in 1989–1990. He was a member of the Senate of the Netherlands from 11 June 1991 until 10 June 2003. And as such he was parliamentary group leader in the senate from 18 June 1999 until 2 October 2001 when he became president of the Senate until 2003.

Braks died on 12 July 2017 in Sint-Michielsgestel, North Brabant, of a cerebral hemorrhage at the age of 84.

References
References

Other websites

  Ir. G.J.M. (Gerrit) Braks Parlement.com
  Ir. G.J.M. Braks (CDA) Eerste Kamer der Staten-Generaal

1933 births
2017 deaths
Christian Democratic Appeal politicians
Deaths from cerebral hemorrhage
Dutch mayors
Dutch Roman Catholics
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
Members of the Senate of the Netherlands
Government ministers of the Netherlands
Politicians from North Brabant
Presidents of the Senate of the Netherlands
The division of Korea between North and South Korea happened because of the Allied victory in World War II in 1945. After Japan surrendered, the Allies made Japan give up all the colonies they took through military force, even those before WWII started. Even though Korea was a colony of Japan before WWII, Japan still had to give it up because it used military force to take it over. So after 35 years, Korea no longer became a colony of the Empire of Japan. However,        on the same day Japan surrendered, the  Soviet Union invaded Korea, after having occupied Northeast China.

The United States and the Soviet Union occupied the country, meaning they had their military there, with the border between their zones of control along the 38th parallel, or the land on the Korean Peninsula from east to west 38 degrees North.
In 1950, North Korea invaded South Korea in order to take over all of Korea, which began the Korean War. Just before North Korea took over all of Korea, the United States sent its military to take back South Korea. After it took back South Korea, the United States tried to take over North Korea until China, North Korea's communist ally, pushed back the United States. This led to a tug-of-war that lasted throughout the war. In 1953, the fighting ended in stalemate, meaning neither side won the war, and the border was once again put on the 38th parallel, but this time it became the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ).

The Korean War (1950–1953) left the two Koreas separated by the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the later part of the Cold War and even to this day.

Due to this division, North and South Korea have become two extremely different countries. Now it has major differences between cultures, economies, health, politics, and even languages.

History of Korea
Charles Gordon "Chuck" Blazer (April 26, 1945 – July 12, 2017) was an American former soccer administrator. He held a number of high level positions before becoming a government informant on widespread corruption within organized soccer.

In 2013, Blazer admitted to conspiring with other FIFA Executive Committee members to accept bribes with the failed bid of Morocco and the successful bid of South Africa to become World Cup hosts in 1998 and 2010 respectively. Blazer's admissions came during testimony given at a sealed sentencing proceeding in a New York federal court. He was a FIFA Executive Committee member from 1996 to 2013, the CONCACAF General Secretary from 1990 until 2011, and Executive Vice President of the U.S. Soccer Federation.

Blazer died of colorectal cancer on July 12, 2017 in a hospital in New Jersey at the age of 72. At the time of his death, Blazer suffered from coronary artery disease and diabetes.

References

Other websites
Other websites

1945 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Cancer deaths in New Jersey
American fraudsters
Criminals from New York City
Businesspeople from New York City
Sportspeople from New York City
Sports executives and administrators
Samuel Joseph "Sam" Glanzman (December 5, 1924 – July 12, 2017) was an American comics artist.

Glanzman was best known for his Charlton Comics series Hercules, about the mythological Greek demigod; his biographical war stories about his service aboard the U.S.S. Stevens for DC Comics and Marvel Comics; and the Charlton Comics Fightin' Army feature "The Lonely War of Willy Schultz", a Vietnam War-era serial about a German-American U.S. Army captain during World War II.

Glanzman died at the age of 92 on July 12, 2017 under hospice care in Brooklyn, New York after falling and undergoing surgery.

References

Other websites
Sam Glanzman Bio . WebCitation archive.
U.S.S. Stevens (DD-479), NavSource.org. 
Sam Glanzman  at Mike's Amazing World of Comics
Sam Glanzman at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
1924 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
American comics artists
American comics writers
American military personnel of World War II
Writers from Baltimore
Military people from Maryland
Raymond Chikapa Enock Phiri (23 March 1947 – 12 July 2017) was a South African jazz guitarist, singer, fusion and mbaqanga musician. He was born in Mpumalanga to Malawian immigrant worker and South African guitarist nicknamed "Just Now" Phiri. 

Phiri became founding member of the Cannibals in the 1970s. When the Cannibals disbanded Ray founded Stimela, with whom he conceived gold and platinum-selling albums like Fire, Passion and Ecstasy (1991), Look, Listen and Decide (1992) as well as the controversial People Don't Talk So Let's Talk.

Phiri died at the age of 70 on 12 July 2017 at a Nelspruit hospital from lung cancer.

References

Other websites
Profile on music.org.za 
Profile on allmusic.com

1947 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
South African guitarists
Jazz singers
Mpumalanga
Aloysius Martin "Tod" Sloan (November 30, 1927 – July 12, 2017) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. Sloan played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Toronto Maple Leafs and Chicago Black Hawks. 

Sloan was a member of three Stanley Cup championship teams: 1949 and 1951 in Toronto, and 1961 in Chicago. Sloan also played for the Pittsburgh Hornets and Cleveland Barons of the American Hockey League in the earlier stages of his career. 

Sloan died on July 12, 2017 in Sutton, Ontario from complications of Alzheimer's disease at the age of 89.

References

Other websites

1927 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Canada
Canadian ice hockey forwards
Chicago Blackhawks players
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Marxheim is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor is currently Robert Ruttmann.

References 

Donau-Ries
Ephedra is a group of plants. It is the only one in its family, Ephedraceae. Ephedra species are found naturally in many places, like southwestern North America, southern Europe, northern Africa, southwest and central Asia, northern China and western South America.

Ephedra species often grow in the temperate zone. They often grow on shores or sandy places where they get a lot of sunlight. In English, they are often called joint-pine, jointfir, Mormon-tea. In Chinese, it is called mahuang ().

Some species, like Ephedra sinica, are used in medicine.

References 

Herbs
Gymnosperms
Taichung’s 7th Redevelopment Zone（）（7th Redevelopment Zone）located in Xitun District and Nantun District, this area have many  apartment, department store and office.

References

Geography of Taiwan
New London is a city in Wisconsin, United States. There were 7,295 people living there according to 2010 census.

Other websites 
 Official website

Cities in Wisconsin
Coates is a village in Cambridgeshire in the United Kingdom.

Villages in Cambridgeshire
Cazis () is a municipality of the district of Hinterrhein in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

On 1 January 2010, the former municipalities of Portein, Präz, Sarn and Tartar merged into the municipality of Cazis.

Villages
Luvreu, Ratitsch, Realta, Schauenberg, Siedlung, Summaprada, Portein, Präz, Sarn, Tartar and Valeina.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 
 
 

Municipalities in Hinterrhein
Conneaut is a city in Ashtabula County, Ohio, United States. It is along Lake Erie at the mouth of Conneaut Creek. 12,841 lived there at the 2010 Census.

References

Cities in Ohio
Derrinturn () is a village in County Kildare, Ireland. It is about  from Dublin.

References

Villages in Ireland
County Kildare
Emlingen is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Cortland is a city in Ohio in the United States.

Cities in Ohio
Manuela Schwesig (born May 23, 1974 in Frankfurt an der Oder) is a German politician of the SPD. She is the current Minister-President of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.

From 2008 to 2013 she was minister of health and social affairs in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. 

From 2013 to 2017 she was federal minister of family affairs, senior citizens, women and youth in the Third Merkel Cabinet, succeeded by fellow party member Katarina Barley.

Since July 4, 2017 she has been Minister-President of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, succeeding fellow party member Erwin Sellering.

Scheswig converted to Christianity in 2010, when she was baptized into the Evangelical Church in Germany.

References 
 Die Zeit

Other websites 

 Homepage

1974 births
Living people
Converts to Christianity
German Lutherans
Government ministers of Germany
Politicians from Brandenburg
Politicians of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
People from Frankfurt (Oder)
The Ekamai bus terminal (sometimes transcribed as  Ekkamai-)  is a bus terminal (or bus station) on Sukhumwit Road in Bangkok.

The station is in Khlong Toei District (of Bangkok).

History
In July 2017, a decision had been made to move the terminal, according to media; where the terminal will be moved to, media has not reported (as of July 2017).

Other names
Bangkok Bus Terminal (Eastern)" is written on signs (both with Thai and English) - on the roof of the terminal and in front of the entrance.
Ekkamai Eastern Bus Terminal

Buildings and structures in Bangkok
Transport in Thailand
Bus transport in Asia
Nordland is a county in Norway.

It has borders with county Finnmark, county Nord-Trøndelag, and Sweden.

Geography
The North Atlantic Ocean touches the county's coast.
Deilingen is a municipality of the district Tuttlingen in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

References

Other websites 
 
 Official website 

Tuttlingen
Villadossola (Piedmontese: Vila d'Òssola) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region Piedmont.

Villadossola borders the following municipalities: Beura-Cardezza, Domodossola, Montescheno, Pallanzeno, Seppiana.

References

Other websites
 Official website 

Settlements in Verbano-Cusio-Ossola
Lemi is a municipality in south Finland. There were 3,070 people living there on 31 March 2016. It is next to the municipalities of Luumäki, Savitaipale and Taipalsaari.

Other websites

 The official Lemi page 

Municipalities of South Karelia
Malitbog is a municipality in the province of Southern Leyte, Philippines.

References

Settlements in the Philippines
Olshany (, ) is a town in Republic of Belarus. It is in Stolin Raion, Brest Voblast. Its documental records began in 1392.

Other websites

 Olshany at Radzima.org
 Olshany  at tut.by

Settlements in Belarus
Canet d'Adri is a municipality in the province of Girona and autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

References

Municipalities in Girona
New London is a city in Minnesota in the United States.

Cities in Minnesota
Ensisheim is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
The modern English alphabet is a Latin alphabet of 26 letters (each having an uppercase and a lowercase form) – exactly the same letters that are found in the ISO basic Latin alphabet:

The exact shape of printed letters changes depending on the typeface (and font). The shape of handwritten letters can be very different from the standard printed form (and between individuals), especially when written in cursive style. See the individual letter articles for information about letter shapes and origins (follow the links on any of the uppercase letters above).

Written English uses 18 digraphs (strings of two letters to represent just one sound), such as ch, sh, th, ph, wh, etc., but they are not considered separate letters of the alphabet. Some traditions also call two ligatures, æ and œ, and the ampersand (&) part of the alphabet.

History
History

Old English 
The English language was first written in Anglo-Saxon futhorc runes, used since the 5th century. This alphabet was brought to what is now England, along with Old English itself, the earliest form of the language, by Anglo-Saxon settlers. Very few examples of this form of written Old English have survived, with most of these being short writings or pieces.

The Latin script, introduced by Christian missionaries, began to replace the Anglo-Saxon futhorc from about the 7th century, although the two continued to be used alongside each other for some time. Futhorc influenced the new Latin-based English alphabet by giving it letters thorn (Þ þ) and wynn (Ƿ ƿ). The letter eth (Ð ð) was later devised as a rewriting of the letter dee (D d), and finally yogh ( ) was created by Norman scribes from the insular g in Old English and Irish, and used alongside their Carolingian g.
The a-e ligature ash (Æ æ) was adopted as a letter in its own right, named after a futhorc rune æsc. In very early Old English the o-e ligature ethel (Œ œ) also appeared as its own letter, likewise named after a rune, œðel. Also, the v-v or u-u ligature double-u (W w) was in use.

In the year 1011, a monk named Byrhtferð recorded the traditional order of the Old English alphabet. He listed the 24 letters of the Latin alphabet first (including ampersand), then 5 additional English letters, starting with the Tironian note ond (⁊), an insular symbol for and:
 A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T V X Y Z & ⁊ Ƿ Þ Ð Æ