Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Yasuhiro Nagahashi (born 2 August 1975) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1994||rowspan="3"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1995||29||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||30||1
|-
|1996||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1997||rowspan="10"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="2"|Football League||22||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||23||2
|-
|1998||24||2||3||0||1||0||28||2
|-
|1999||J. League 2||31||0||4||0||1||0||36||0
|-
|2000||J. League 1||19||1||1||0||4||0||24||1
|-
|2001||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||15||0||0||0||2||0||17||0
|-
|2002||34||5||3||0||colspan="2"|-||37||5
|-
|2003||35||2||4||0||colspan="2"|-||39||2
|-
|2004||36||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||38||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||31||1||1||0||5||0||37||1
|-
|2006||3||0||0||0||1||0||4||0
279||14||20||0||14||0||313||14
279||14||20||0||14||0||313||14
|}

References

1975 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
The Ialomiţa River () is a river in the southern part of Romania. It comes up from the Bucegi Mountains of the Carpathians and flows into the Danube.

The upper part of the river is sometimes called Valea Obârşiei River or Obârşia Ialomiţei River.

Cities
Târgovişte
Slobozia

Tributaries
Prahova River

Lakes and dams
Lake Scropoasa

Tributaries of the Danube
Gentry means “well-born people”. The word comes from the latin word gentis which means “clan” or “extended family”. In England, gentry is the social class below the aristocracy. It gets its income from large landholdings.

Related pages
 Aristocracy
 Feudalism
 Manorialism
 Nobility

Notes

References 
 Peter Coss, The Origins of the English Gentry. Past and Present Publications. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press (2003). 

Social classes
Nassau is the largest city and the capital of the Bahamas. Nassau is on New Providence Island. In 2008 about 260,000 people lived in Nassau.  Nassau used to be named Charles Town.

National capitals in North America
Cities in the Caribbean
1695 establishments
1690s establishments in North America
Establishments in the Bahamas
Geography of the Bahamas
Wade Redden (born June 12, 1977) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman. Right now, he plays in the New York Rangers organization for its American Hockey League (AHL) team, the Connecticut Whale. He joined the Rangers in 2008 after 11 seasons with the Ottawa Senators. He has played for Canada internationally seven times, winning two gold medals in the World Junior Championships and once in the World Cup of Hockey.

Awards
 WHL Rookie of the Year - 1994
 WHL East Second All-Star Team - 1995
 WHL East First All-Star Team - 1996
 Memorial Cup All-Star Team - 1996
 NHL Rookie of the Month - April 1997
 Played in NHL All-Star Game - 2002
 NHL Defensive Player of the Month - January 2004
 Named to NHL All-Star Game - 2004 (did not play due to flu)
 NHL Plus/Minus Award - 2006 (joint winner)
 Victoria Cup New York Rangers - 2008

Career statistics

International play
International play

Played for Canada in: 
1995 World Junior Championships (gold medal)
1996 World Junior Championships (gold medal)
1999 World Championships
2001 World Championships
2004 World Cup of Hockey (gold medal)
2005 World Championships (silver medal)
2006 Winter Olympics (failed to medal)

International statistics

References

Other websites 

1977 births
American Hockey League players
Brandon Wheat Kings players
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Hartford Wolf Pack players
Ice hockey people from Saskatchewan
Living people
New York Rangers players
Ottawa Senators players
Marty Murray (born February 16, 1975) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre who played eight seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Calgary Flames, Philadelphia Flyers, Carolina Hurricanes and Los Angeles Kings.

Awards
Canadian Major Junior Second All-Star Team (1994)
WHL East First All-Star Team (1994, 1995)
Best Forward - World Junior Championships (1995)
World Junior Championships First All-Star Team (1995)
AHL Canadian All-Star team (1996)
AHL All-Star Rookie of the Game (1996)

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

Other websites

1975 births
American Hockey League players
Brandon Wheat Kings players
Calgary Flames players
Canadian ice hockey centres
Carolina Hurricanes players
Ice hockey people from Manitoba
Living people
Los Angeles Kings players
Manchester Monarchs (AHL) players
Manitoba Moose players
Milwaukee Admirals players
Philadelphia Flyers players
Philadelphia Phantoms players
Saint John Flames players
Ekwerazu (or Ekwereazu) is a town in southeastern Nigeria. It is in the Imo State, in the local government area of Ahiazu Mbaise. It is made up of the villages of Eleke na Owasi, Eziama, Ihite Afo Ukwu, Mpam, Oboohia, Ogbo, Opara na Dim, Umuchieze, Umuhu Ocha, Umuokirika and Okirika Nweke. Okirika Nweke is made up of Umuevu and Akpim which previously were part of Umuokirika.

Most development is from self-help community efforts. The people and their leaders usually meet every eight days at the Eke Okwe market square to talk about matters affecting the community. 

Towns in Nigeria
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a long-term mental illness. It is a type of cluster B personality disorder. People diagnosed with BPD are often very impulsive, and generally have a low self-esteem. Moods often change quickly. For these reasons, these people often have trouble keeping a stable relationship. Frequently, people with BPD also suffer from other conditions, such as clinical depression or they show self-harming behavior. Treating people with BPD is difficult, and is usually done using a combination of therapy and drugs.

C.H.Huges used the term "Borderland", to describe a number of conditions bordering mental health issues.  Adolf Stern described of some of the symptoms in 1938, and called them "border line group". People showed both conditions related to psychosis, and related to neurosis, so the term was thought fitting, at the time.
Symptoms 
People diagnosed with BPD have strong mood swings. They see things as "all good" or "all bad" (splitting), and are frequently confused about their identity. They usually have a lot of trouble with relationships with people. They have strong emotions which often change quickly. They are often reckless, destructive or self-destructive.
Emotions 
People with BPD feel emotions more easily, more deeply and for longer than others do. Emotions may repeatedly return and last a long time. Because of this, it may take longer than normal for people with BPD to return to a normal and stable emotional state. This can have both positive and negative effects. People with BPD often switching between being loving and happy and being sad and angry. They feel emotions in a stronger way than most people -  grief instead of sadness, rage instead of being annoyed, and panic instead of being anxious. People with BPD are especially sensitive to feelings of being abandoned, being alone, and being a "failure". They are often aware of how strong their emotions are, and, since they cannot control them, they sometimes shut them down entirely.

Their emotions are intense and their emotions are also quick to change. The most common mood swings they have are between anger and anxiety and between depression and anxiety.
Behavior 
People with BPD often act impulsively, which means they do things or say things without thinking. This behavior can be dangerous, and includes: abusing drugs or alcohol, eating too much or too little, having unsafe sex or frequent sex with multiple partners, spending a lot of money, and driving dangerously. Impulsive behavior may also include leaving jobs or relationships, running away, and self-injury.

People with BPD sometimes act impulsively because it gives them instant relief from their emotional pain. However, in the long term, people with BPD go through more pain from the shame and guilt that follow these actions. A cycle often begins where people with BPD feels emotional pain and acts impulsively to relieve that pain. Then they feel bad about what they did, and have strong urges to act impulsively to relieve the new pain. As time goes on, impulsive behavior may start to be an automatic reaction to emotional pain.

Self-harm and suicide
Interpersonal relationships 
People with BPD can be very sensitive to the way others treat them. They can feel very happy and grateful when they feel someone has been nice to them, and very sad or angry when they feel someone has been hurtful to them. Their feelings about others often switch from positive to negative if they feel like they might lose someone, if they think someone important to them does not care about them, or if something is not as good as they expected. They think in extremes, seeing things or people as "all good" or "all bad". This is sometimes called black-and-white thinking. It includes a change from admiring someone to devaluing them, often feeling pure anger or dislike. The way they see themselves can also change quickly from positive to negative.
While strongly wanting to feel closeness, people with BPD tend to be anxious, have mixed feelings, or be paranoid when it comes to their relationships. They often view the world as dangerous and bad. BPD is linked to high levels of stress and conflict in romantic relationships, abuse, and unwanted pregnancy. These things are also common with other types of personality disorders.

Sense of self 
People with BPD tend to have trouble seeing a clear picture of their identity. It is difficult for them to know what they value and love. They often do not know about their long-term goals for relationships and jobs. They often have trouble making decisions and can change their minds quickly. These difficulties can cause people with BPD to feel "empty" and "lost".
Cognitions 
People with BPD are easily bored and it is hard for them to concentrate. People with BPD may tend to disconnect or "dissociate" from people and things around them, which can be thought of as an intense form of "zoning out". This often happens in response to a painful event, or something that triggers the memory of a painful event. This can give make the person feel better for a short time, it can also have the unwanted side effect of blocking ordinary feelings. This has the result of keeping people with BPD from learning how to handle these feelings, and can make it difficult for them to make positive choices when they feel these emotions. Sometimes other people can see when someone with BPD is dissociating because the expressions in their voice or face can seem emotionless, or they look like they are distracted. Sometimes when someone with BPD is dissociating, other people are not able to see or know that it is happening.
Diagnosis 
Psychiatrists and other mental health professionals diagnose people with BPD using a book called the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR). They look at a person's behaviour and how they are feeling. If the person has five or more of the following signs, the DSM-IV-TR says that they have BPD.
Fearing and trying very hard to prevent being left or rejected
 A pattern of trouble in relationships, often thinking that other people are much better or much worse than they really are and changing quickly between the two views.
 Being confused about their own personal identity
 Being impulsive in ways that are dangerous (such as casual sex, drinking too much alcohol or abusing drugs, not eating or eating too much, driving dangerously)
 Trying to commit suicide, or hurting themselves
 Mood swings - suddenly feeling very happy, sad or anxious, and feeling that way for hours at a time
 Feeling empty inside or constantly feeling bored
 Having intense anger problems, getting into many fights
 Having severe paranoid thoughts
Comorbidity 
Nearly all people with BPD also have other mental health problems, such as: mood disorders, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, eating disorders, anxiety disorders (especially post-traumatic stress disorder), and other personality disorders including Haltlose personality disorder. 

Some struggle with substance abuse and/or addictions. Self-harm and suicidal behavior are also common.

Other illnesses that often happen with BPD include diabetes, high blood pressure, chronic back pain, arthritis, and fibromyalgia.

Cause 
The cause for BPD is not known. There may be several causes for people developing BPD. Some researchers think that it might be caused by trauma in childhood, such as sexual abuse, physical abuse and neglect. Many people with BPD were abused when they were children. Modern thinking as demonstrated by functioning MRI scans is that neurotransmitters within the brain are not working correctly, and messages are not conducted in the usual way.
Some studies of twins and families suggest that personality disorders may be inherited or strongly associated with other mental health disorders among family members.

Risk factors 
Some factors related to personality development can increase the risk of developing borderline personality disorder. These include:

 Hereditary predisposition. You may be at a higher risk if a close family member has it, or a similar disorder.
 Stressful childhood. Many people with the disorder report being neglected or abused during childhood. Some people have lost or were separated from a parent when they were young or had parents with addictions or other mental health issues. Others have been exposed to hostile conflict and unstable family relationships.
Treatment 
Treating BPD is very difficult and takes a long time. Today, most people with BPD are treated with different kinds of psychotherapy. One of these is called dialectical behavioral therapy. In addition to therapy, drugs such as antidepressants, antipsychotics or mood stabilizers are often used. Many sufferers recover within 10 years.

References

Other websites 

Kings and Queens of Chaos; A new understanding of borderline personality suggests new ways of handling it. October 2013 Psychology Today

Borderline personality disorder
A personality disorder (PD) or character disorder is a type of disorder where a person thinks, feels and behaves differently from how society expects them to. Where these traits would be flexible in most people, these traits are rigid and unworkable in someone with a personality disorder and create lasting patterns and often lasting problems. These thoughts, feelings and behaviours can cause problems for the person, and for other people around them. In the United States, the United Kingdom, and many other countries, personality disorders are classed as a kind of mental disorder and are treated by medical professionals. About ten percent of adults have PDs. They are often caused by child abuse and trauma.

Types
In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, a book about mental illness written by the American Psychiatric Association, there are ten personality disorders. They are split into three "clusters" or groups.
Cluster A
Cluster A is the odd or eccentric group of personality disorders. They have similarities with schizophrenia.  They are:
 Paranoid personality disorder: These people do not trust others. They believe that others are trying to ruin their life.
 Schizoid personality disorder: These people like to stay alone. They do not enjoy most things and do not show much emotion. 
 Schizotypal personality disorder: These people have weird beliefs and are very afraid of other people.
Cluster B
Cluster B is the dramatic or emotional group of personality disorders. They are:
Antisocial personality disorder: These people tend to bully others. They do not care about people or the law. Around three percent of men and one percent of women have ASPD.
Borderline personality disorder: These people have unstable relationships, self-image and moods. They are very impulsive. Around one percent of men and three percent of women have BPD.
Histrionic personality disorder: These people are very emotional and need to be the center of attention. They are flirtatious and seductive. Around one percent of men and four percent of women have HPD.
Narcissistic personality disorder: These people think that they are better than other people. They boast about themselves and need other people to look up to them. They use other people to achieve their goals. Around one percent of people have NPD.
All Cluster B disorders are comorbid with each other. There are things that are in more than one PD. For example, selfishness and lack of empathy are major parts of ASPD and NPD. Needing to be admired is a major part of HPD and NPD.

Cluster C
Cluster C is the anxious or fearful group of personality disorders. They are:
 Avoidant personality disorder: These people avoid close relationships because they feel worse than other people. They have a high amount of social anxiety and feel terrible when criticized. 
 Dependent personality disorder: These people seek the affection of other people. They often cannot make decisions on their own.
 Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder: These people do not relax. They are often very busy.

ICD
The World Health Organization has a different way of describing personality disorders. It makes use of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD).
The specific personality disorders are: paranoid, schizoid, dissocial, emotionally unstable (borderline type and impulsive type), histrionic, anankastic, anxious (avoidant) and dependent in the current version. The current version is the ICD-10.

Related pages 

 Mental Illness
 Psychology
 Psychiatry

References
A mood disorder or affective disorder is a type of mental illness where the main problem is the person's mood. The two main kinds of mood disorder are depressive disorders (like major depressive disorder) and bipolar disorder. Some other mood disorders can be caused by using drugs.

Most people who have mood disorders also have other mental disorders, such as personality disorders and anxiety disorders.

References
A mood is an emotional state of mind. They can be positive or negative. People sometimes say they are in a "good mood", if they are happy, or a "bad mood" if they are sad, or angry. Moods can last for several hours or days.

Sometimes, people's moods depend on what kind of personality they have. People who are optimistic are often in a good mood. People who are pessimistic are often in a bad mood. People's moods also change when things happen to them. For example, if something bad happens in a person's life, they may be sad or angry as a result.

When people's moods are disturbed for a long time, they may have a mental illness called a mood disorder, like major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder.
Emotions
Appetite is wanting to eat food, the feeling of hunger. Humans and animals have appetite to make sure that they eat enough food to survive. A loss of appetite is also called anorexia (this is not the same as the eating disorder anorexia nervosa).

Appetite can change when people are ill, when they have eating disorders and when they are on different types of medications. A big appetite can make somebody eat more than they need to, and they can put on weight, even becoming obese. A small appetite can make someone eat less than they need to, making them lose weight or become malnourished.

Endocrinology
Fatigue or tiredness is a physical or mental feeling. It happens when someone is ready to sleep or has done a lot of physical exercise. The person may feel weak, slow or sleepy. They may yawn and may find it difficult to keep the eyes open. Usual fatigue goes away when you rest or sleep.

Fatigue may also be caused by physical or mental illness, jet lag, drug or alcohol use, medications, blood loss, malnutrition, starvation, stress or boredom.

Health
Guy Carbonneau (born March 18, 1960) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player in the National Hockey League (NHL) and the former head coach of the Montreal Canadiens from 2006 until being fired on March 9, 2009. He is also the president of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL)'s Chicoutimi Saguenéens.

Career statistics

Playing career

Coaching career

References

Other websites

 Genealogy : Guy Carbonneau

1960 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Canadian ice hockey centres
Chicoutimi Saguenéens (QMJHL) players
Dallas Stars players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Montreal Canadiens players
Nova Scotia Voyageurs players
St. Louis Blues players
Stanley Cup champions
Reginald Abbott (born February 4, 1930) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player who played in the National Hockey League (NHL).

Playing career 
Reg Abbott played only three games in the NHL in 1952–53 for the Montreal Canadiens. During those three games, he did not score any points nor did he earn any penalty minutes.

Abbott also played baseball as the second baseman for the provincial champion Rosedales in Manitoba.

Awards and achievements 
 1949: Turnbull Cup (MJHL) Championship
 1949: Abbott Cup Championship (1949)
 1950: MJHL Scoring Leader
 1950: MJHL Goal Scoring Leader
 1950: MJHL First All-Star Team
 1951: President's Cup (PCHL) Championship
 1964: Allan Cup Championship
 “Honoured Member” of the Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame

Career statistics

References

Other websites
 
 
 Reg Abbott's biography  at Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame
1930 births
Living people
Brandon Wheat Kings players
Canadian ice hockey centres
Ice hockey people from Manitoba
Montreal Canadiens players
Pittsburgh Hornets players
Sportspeople from Winnipeg
Eastern Hockey League players
Douglas Wagner Bentley (September 3, 1916 – November 24 1972) was a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger who played 13 seasons in the National Hockey League for the Chicago Black Hawks and New York Rangers. Bentley missed the entire 1944–45 NHL season after being given permission to stay home and tend the family farm by Canadian Armed Forces officials, September, 1944.

From 1940 to 1947, his brother Max Bentley was his teammate and linemate in Chicago.  Both brothers have been elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame, and in 1998, both brothers were named to The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players, Max at number 48 and Doug at number 73.
On March 13, 1966 in an Eastern Hockey League game vs Jacksonville, Doug Bentley inserted his son, Doug Jr. (b. June 1, 1951) into the game when the team was short of players due to injuries. Doug Jr. was only 14 years of age at the time, becoming the youngest player to play a shift in a professional hockey league.
Achievements and awards
Art Ross Trophy (1943)
NHL First All-Star Team left wing (1943, 1944, 1947)
NHL Second All-Star Team centre (1949)
Voted by the Herald American as the top hockey player in Chicago for the first half of the century (1950)

Career statistics

Coaching statistics

+ - Midseason replacement
++ - Replaced midseason

Other websites
 
 

1916 births
1972 deaths
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Chicago Blackhawks players
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Saskatchewan
New York Rangers players
Eric Craig Staal (born 29 October 1984 in Thunder Bay, Ontario) is a Canadian ice hockey player and alternate captain for the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League.  He is the older brother of Jordan Staal, who is playing for the Pittsburgh Penguins, Marc Staal, who is playing for the New York Rangers, and Jared Staal, who was drafted by the Phoenix Coyotes in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft but is currently playing for the AHL's San Antonio Rampage.

Awards and honours

Records
 Carolina Hurricanes' franchise record for most hat tricks in a single season – 4 (2008–09)
 Carolina Hurricanes' franchise record for most career post-season points – 43
 Carolina Hurricanes' franchise record for consecutive games – 349 (2004–2009)
 Tied Minnesota Wild's franchise record for most goals in a single season – 42 (2017–18)

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

References

Other websites
Other websites

1984 births
Living people
Buffalo Sabres players
Canadian ice hockey centres
Canadian Olympic gold medalists
Carolina Hurricanes players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Iowa Wild players
Lowell Lock Monsters players
Sportspeople from Thunder Bay
Stanley Cup champions
American Hockey League players
Ontario Hockey League players
The Quebec Nordiques were an ice hockey team who played in both the National Hockey League (NHL) and the World Hockey Association (WHA). This is a list of the head coaches they had during their existence. The franchise moved to Denver, Colorado, in 1995, and became the Colorado Avalanche.

Michel Bergeron coached the most games and won the most points all-time with the Nordiques, with 634 games and 616 points. Maurice Filion and Michel Bergeron were the only coaches to have three terms with the Nordiques. Marc Crawford was the only Nordiques coach to win the Jack Adams Award.

Key

WHA coaches

NHL coaches

Notes
 A running total of the number of coaches of the Nordiques. Thus any coach who has two or more separate terms as head coach is only counted once.
Maurice Filion's six games coached with the Nordiques were in the middle of the season, not in the end of the season.

Related pages
List of NHL head coaches
Head Coaches of the Colorado Avalanche

References
References

National Hockey League lists
Lists of sportspeople
Peter Schaefer (born July 12, 1977 in Yellow Grass, Saskatchewan, Canada) is a retired Canadian ice hockey left winger. He has played in the National Hockey League with the Vancouver Canucks, Ottawa Senators and the Boston Bruins. He is best known as a two-way forward.

Family 
Peter has a younger brother, Nolan Schaefer, who is a goaltender in the Minnesota Wild organization, currently playing for the Houston Aeros of the American Hockey League.

Awards and achievements 
 Named to the CHL First All-Star Team in 1996.
 Named to the WHL East First All-Star Team in 1996.
 Won the President's Cup (WHL champions) with the Brandon Wheat Kings in 1996.
 Named to the CHL First All-Star Team in 1997.
 Named to the WHL East First All-Star Team in 1997.
 Awarded the Four Broncos Memorial Trophy (WHL MVP) in 1997.
 Awarded the WHL Plus-Minus Award in 1997.
Records 
 WHL record for most shorthanded goals in one game - 3 (on March 14, 1997, against the Medicine Hat Tigers; tied with Kalvin Knibbs, Glen Goodall, and Brett McLean)

Career statistics

References

Other websites 
 

1977 births
Boston Bruins players
Brandon Wheat Kings players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Ice hockey people from Saskatchewan
Living people
Ottawa Senators players
Syracuse Crunch players
Vancouver Canucks players
The Parliament of Australia  is the federal governing system in Australia. It was formed on May 9, 1901. The parliament is bicameral, which means it has two houses, the House of Representatives and the Senate. It was copied mainly from the way the United Kingdom's Parliament was run, the Westminster system, but it also has some ideas from the United States Congress. The laws which control the way the parliament is set up and its powers are part of the Australian Constitution. The Parliament meets in a special building, Parliament House, in Canberra.

The parliament has four main functions:
 It makes, changes and improves the laws (legislation)
 Represents the people of Australia
 It watches what the government is doing
 It is where the government is formed
The Australian Parliament first met in the Royal Exhibition Building in Melbourne in 1901. It then took over the Victorian Parliament in Melbourne until it moved to Canberra in 1927. A new building for the Parliament was finished in 1988 to celebrate 200 years of European settlement in Australia.

House of Representatives

There are 151 members of the House of Representatives, each one elected for a three year term. Each member represents about 150,000 people living in an electorate. The boundaries of each electorate are often changed to keep the number of people in each electorate is the same. The size of each electorate can be very different. The electorate of Durack, in Western Australia, covers an area of 1.3 million square kilometres, while Wentworth in New South Wales is only 26 square kilometres.
The government is formed by the political party (or group of political parties) who have the most members in the House. The House is set out in the British style, even using the green colours of the House of Commons. The Speaker sits at the front; the members of the government sit on the seats to his right, and the opposition sits on the seats to his left. The Prime Minister, the Leader of the Opposition, government ministers, and the shadow ministers, sit at a large table in the centre.

Senate

The Senate is the upper house of the Australian Parliament. There are 76 members in the Senate. There are 12 senators for each Australian state, and 2 for each territory. The Senate makes and changes legislation. To become law, legislation must be passed by both houses and then be signed by the Governor-General.
The colours in the Australian Senate are red, as in the British House of Lords. The senators sit in a U shape around a central table. The head of the Senate, known as the President, sits at the head of the table. On their right are the government senators, and on their left the opposition. Senators from minor political parties and Independent senators sit at the bottom of the U shape.

Related page
 Parliamentary procedure

Notes

References

Other websites
Parliament of Australia website

 
Australia
The Mathematics Subject Classification (MSC) system is an alphanumeric ordering system for categorizing or arranging mathematical topics, similar to how a library arranges or orders their books on the shelves. The system was invented by the American Mathematical Society based on two major mathematical publishers: Mathematical Reviews and Zentralblatt MATH. The MSC system is used by many journals of mathematics which ask authors to list the MSC subject codes in their papers when submitted for publication.

References

Other websites
Mathematics Subject Classification 2010 

Mathematics
MSC can mean:
 Mathematics Subject Classification
 Mastère en sciences
The American Mathematical Society (AMS) is an association of professional mathematicians who work together in the interests of mathematical education, research, and scholarships. It does so with publications, conferences, services, and monetary awards and prizes to mathematicians.

Other websites
The American Mathematical Society website

Related pages
 Mathematics Subject Classification
 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
 Timeline of women in mathematics in the United States

References

Mathematical societies
Non-profit organizations of the United States
Scientific organizations based in the United States
Mathematical Reviews is a journal and online database published by the American Mathematical Society that contains many articles in mathematics, statistics, and related topics.

Notes

References
Mathematical Reviews database

Mathematics journals
Databases
Science websites
AMS may refer to:
 American Mathematical Society - American organization of mathematicians
 The IATA airport code of Amsterdam Airport Schiphol
Arthur Sarkissian (born 11 May 1960) is an Armenian artist and painter. He is one of the top twelve artists working now in Armenia.

Biography 
Sarkissian was born in 1960 in Gyumri, Armenia and went to the School of Fine Arts there in 1977, then the Armenian Pedagogical University (Drawing) in 1989. He now lives and works in the city of Yerevan in Armenia.

Art 
Sarkissian creates abstract art to show and enjoy the post-soviet freedom in Armenia. In 2005 he said that his way of painting was because he wanted to free himself from "Socialist Realism"." His paintings put together oil paint, silkscreen printing, words, photographs and parts of other paintings, and other materials.

His work can be seen in the Public Collection of the Museum of Modern Art in Yerevan. Many private collections of art across the world also include his paintings.

Paintings and sculpture
These are some of Sarkissian's works:
 "Mind Games" (2003), oil painting on canvas, 400 x 400 cm
 "Evening in the museum" (2005), mixed media on canvas, 95 x 175 cm
 "20 Pages" (2006), oil painting on canvas, 138 x 118 cm
 "Three colour stains" (2006), mixed media on canvas, 100 x 80 cm
 "Closed Session" (2007), mixed media installation
 "Against Crizis" (2009), oil painting on canvas, 120 x 195 cm
Exhibitions 
These exhibitions had only Sarkissian's art work in them:
2009 - "Between The Images",One Gallery, Yerevan,Armenia
2008 – Museum of Modern Art, Yerevan, Armenia
2006 – First Floor Gallery, Yerevan, Armenia
2003 – "MIND GAMES", First Floor Gallery, Yerevan, Armenia
1998 – JNR Gallery, Yerevan, Armenia
1994 – Bossen Cultural Center, Saarbrücken, Germany
Lots of other exhibitions in Europe and America have included Sarkissian's work together with other artists' work, including: 
2009 – "Transitional Hypotheses", group exhibition of Armenian-Japanese artists, ACCEA
2008 – "Undercurrent Shifts", Armenian Center for Contemporary Experimental Art
2007 – "Armenian Contemporary Art", Paris, France
2007 – "5 Armenian Artists", Marcel, France
2007 – "Armenian Landscapes in Contemporary Art", EWZ, Zurich, Switzerland
2006 – "Art Without Borders", Havana Gallery, Oldenburg, Germany
2005 – Marie Pargas Art Gallery, Asheville, NC, USA
2005 – The Collection Of Viken Makhyan, AGBU Pasadena Center, USA
2005 – "Photo Plus", ACCEA, Yerevan, Armenia
2005 – "Armenian Contemporary Art", Harvest Gallery, Glendale, CA, USA
1999 – "Windows to Armenia" and "With Many Voices", Fourth Presbyterian Church, Chicago, Illinois, US
1997 – "Dreams & Visions", Art Benefit, Chicago, Illinois, USA
1992 – "Armenian Post-Modernism", Moscow, Russia
1992 – "Contemporary Armenian Artists", Gallery Vision, Kassel, Germany
1991 – "Contemporary Art From Armenia", The New Academy Gallery, London, UK
1991 – "New Tendencies in Art", Goyak Gallery, Yerevan, Armenia
1989 – "Art of the USSR: The Past 50 Years", Madrid, Spain Catalogues
Other websites 
 Artist's official website 
 Armenian Center for Contemporary Experimental Art (ACCEA) official website

References 

1960 births
Armenian painters
Living people
The largest known prime number is the biggest known integer which is a prime number. To date, it equals 282,589,933 − 1, it would take 24,862,048 digits to write that entire number out. The number was found on December 21, 2018.

History
This table lists every number that was once the largest known prime number. The first known record was from 1456. The number 524,287 was the largest known prime number for 144 years.

Mn is short for 2n − 1, the Mersenne number with exponent n.

References

Other websites
 Press release about the largest known prime 257,885,161−1

Prime numbers
Former teams (1993–2010)
 Rochester Aces (1994 became Winnipeg Goldeyes)
 Thunder Bay Whiskey Jacks (1999 became Schaumburg Flyers)
 Madison Black Wolf (2001 became Lincoln Saltdogs)
 Duluth–Superior Dukes (2003 became Kansas City T-Bones)
St. Paul Saints (2005 left to create American Association)
Lincoln Saltdogs (2005 left to create American Association)
Schaumburg Flyers (folded in 2011 before joining North American League)
Sioux Falls Canaries (2005 left to create American Association)
Sioux City Explorers (2005 left to create American Association)
Calgary Vipers (2007 left to join Golden Baseball League, have since folded)
Edmonton Cracker-Cats (2007 left to join Golden Baseball League, has since changed name to Edmonton Capitals)
Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks (2010 left to join American Association)
Gary SouthShore RailCats (2010 left to join American Association)
Kansas City T-Bones (2010 left to join American Association)
Winnipeg Goldeyes (2010 left to join American Association)
Former Northern League East teams (1999–2002)
(Left to re-form Northeast League, then later the Can-Am League)

 Adirondack Lumberjacks (1995–2003); team later moved to Bangor, Maine and then folded
 Albany-Colonie Diamond Dogs (1995–2002); team later folded
 Allentown Ambassadors (1997–2003); team later folded
 Berkshire Black Bears (2002–2003); team later moved to New Haven, Connecticut and then folded
 Brockton Rox (2002–2011); team now plays in Futures Collegiate Baseball League
 Catskill Cougars (2000)
 Elmira Pioneers (1996–2005); team now plays in New York Collegiate Baseball League
 Massachusetts Mad Dogs (1997–1999); team became inactive for three years
 New Jersey Jackals (1998-)
 Les Capitales de Québec (1999-)
 Waterbury Spirit (1997–2000); team revived as North Shore Spirit in 2003 in Lynn, Massachusetts, later folded
Champions
1993 St. Paul Saints
1994 Winnipeg Goldeyes
1995 St. Paul Saints
1996 St. Paul Saints
1997 Duluth–Superior Dukes
1998 Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks
1999 Albany-Colonie Diamond Dogs
2000 Adirondack Lumberjacks
2001 New Jersey Jackals
2002 New Jersey Jackals
2003 Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks
2004 St. Paul Saints
2005 Gary SouthShore RailCats
2006 Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks
2007 Gary SouthShore RailCats
2008 Kansas City T-Bones
2009 Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks
2010 Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks

References

Other websites
 Northern League
 nlfan.com - Northern League Fan's Guide

1993 establishments in North America
Baseball leagues
Carey Price (born August 16, 1987 in Anahim Lake, British Columbia) is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender playing for the Montreal Canadians of the National Hockey League.

Awards
 WHL West First All-Star Team - 2006–07
 Del Wilson Trophy (WHL Top Goaltender) - 2006–07
 CHL Goaltender of the Year - 2006–07
 Jack A. Butterfield Trophy - 2007
 Calder Cup - 2007
 Molson Cup - October 2007
 NHL Rookie of the Month - March 2008
 NHL All-Rookie Team - 2008- 2012

Career statistics
Bolded numbers indicate league leader.

Regular season and playoffs

International

References

Other websites
 "Price Steals the Show for Canada" by Bill Meltzer—NHL.com December 2, 2007
 "Carey Price: Continuing the legacy" by Shane Malloy—NHL.com June 2, 2006
 Hockey Canada player profile
1987 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Canadian Olympic gold medalists
Hamilton Bulldogs (AHL) players
Hart Memorial Trophy winners
Ice hockey people from British Columbia
Living people
Medalists at the 2014 Winter Olympics
Montreal Canadiens players
Sportspeople from Vancouver
Tri-City Americans players
Vezina Trophy winners
Las Meninas is an oil painting by the Spanish painter Diego Velázquez. The painting hangs in the Museo del Prado in Madrid, the capital of Spain. It was painted in 1656.

The word “Menina” means “lady-in-waiting” or “Maid of Honour”, i.e. a girl who serves in a royal court. There is a lot of detail in the painting, and more has been written about it than about almost any other Western painting because it is quite complicated. For example: people do not always agree about who is looking at whom and why they are standing there.

Description of the painting 

Las Meninas shows a large room in the Madrid palace of King Phillip IV of Spain . Several people are in the painting, and we know who they are. Some are looking at one another and others are looking out from the painting at the viewer (the person who is looking at the painting).
Velázquez was very famous in his lifetime. He painted portraits of several royal people at the Spanish court. Philip himself did not like being painted when he was old, but he allowed Velázquez to include him in Las Meninas. He had given Velázquez a special room where he could paint, and he often sat and watched the painter at work in his studio.

The painting was damaged a bit by a fire in 1734 and some of it was repainted, including the left cheek of the Infanta. In recent years it lost some of its colour, partly due to the pollution caused by so many visitors to the gallery. It was cleaned in 1984. Some people thought it made the picture look different.
The people in Las Meninas are in Velázquez's studio in the royal palace. The Infanta Margarita Teresa of Austria (number 1 in the key picture) in the middle of the picture is five years old. She later married the Roman Emperor Leopold. She has two ladies-in-waiting (meninas): doña Isabel de Velasco (2), who is about to curtsy to the princess, and doña María Agustina Sarmiento de Sotomayor (3), who kneels in front of Margarita, offering her a drink from a red cup, or bucaro, that she holds on a golden tray. To the right of the Infanta are two dwarfs: Maribarbola (4) who was German, and Nicolas Pertusato (5) who was Italian. He is trying to wake up a dog by his feet. Behind them stands doña Marcela de Ulloa (6), the princess's chaperone, dressed in mourning and talking to a bodyguard (or guardadamas) (7). We do not know the name of the bodyguard.
At the back on the right stands Don José Nieto Velázquez (8)—the queen's chamberlain during the 1650s, and the head of the royal tapestry works—who may have been a relative of the artist. Nieto is shown pausing, with his right knee bent and his feet on different steps. We are not sure what he is doing. None of the people in the picture can see him. Only the viewer (the king and queen?) can.

Velázquez himself (9) stands to the left of the scene, looking outward past a large canvas supported by an easel. On his chest is the red cross of the Order of Santiago, which he did not receive until 1659, three years after the painting was completed. He later added the cross to the painting.

The mirror on the back wall reflects the upper bodies and heads of the King Philip IV (10) and his queen, Mariana (11). Most people think that they are being painted by Velázquez, and that their daughter, the Infanta, is watching them.

Other websites 

 Museo Picasso "Las Meninas" 
 Velázquez - La Kabala y Las Meninas
Paintings by Diego Velazquez
1650s paintings
Walter Michael Poddubny (February 14, 1960 – March 21, 2009) was a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger and coach who played eleven seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1981–1982 until 1991–1992.

He died of a heart attack at the age of 49, after collapsing at his sister's house in Thunder Bay.

Career statistics

Ice hockey

Roller hockey

Coaching

‡ - Midseason Replacement

References
 Villagracia, Reuben. "Former NHLer passes away," The Chronicle Journal (Thunder Bay, Ontario), Sunday, March 22, 2009.

Other websites
 
 Walt Poddubny – Hockey-Reference.com.
1960 births
2009 deaths
American Hockey League players
Brandon Wheat Kings players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Edmonton Oilers players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
New Jersey Devils players
New York Rangers players
Sportspeople from Thunder Bay
Quebec Nordiques players
St. Catharines Saints players
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Utica Devils players
Worcester IceCats players
International Hockey League (1945–2001) players
Ontario Hockey League players
Central Professional Hockey League players
Bartholomew Patrick "Bertie" Ahern (; born 12 September 1951, Dublin) is a former Taoiseach of Ireland leader of Fianna Fáil, the Irish Republic's largest political party.  He oversaw the largest economic expansion in Irish history and was important in making the Good Friday Agreement.

References

1951 births
Living people
Taoisigh of Ireland
Members of Dáil Éireann
People from Dublin
Nonkilling is a worldview that affirms the possibility of a society where killing is absent. In such a society there would be no killings, threats to kill, weapons made to kill or reasons for people to kill each other.

Related pages
 Nonviolence
 Conscientious objector
 Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

References

Other websites 

 Glenn D. Paige, Nonkilling Global Political Science, 2002; 3rd ed. 2009. 
 Glenn D. Paige, Joám Evans Pim, editors, Global Nonkilling Leadership, 2009.
 School of Nonkilling Studies at Wikiversity
 Center for Global Nonkilling
 
 Charter for a World without Violence 

Virtues
Ethics
Civil disobedience
Bonao is a Dominican city and the head municipality of the Monseñor Nouel province, in the center of the country.

Bonao is the Taíno name of the region where the old city was founded. The city is in the Bonao Valley, at about 85 km to the northwest of Santo Domingo, the capital of the Dominican Republic.

Population
The municipality had, in , a total population of 76,241: 37,349 men and 38,892 women. The urban population was  of the total population.

History
Christopher Columbus founded in 1494 a small fort in the region known by the Taíno people as Bonao. The fort was built to protect the gold mines around Maimón and other places. But there was not much gold in the region and the fort was soon left without people.
The town was founded again during the early years of the 19th century but at about  to the north of the old place, closer to the River Yuna. The new town had the name Yuna was soon was changed to the old one: Bonao. It was also called El Bonao (English: "The Bonao") but the article "El" (English: "The") was left out during the first years of the 20th century and it is never used now.

The new small town was made a Puesto Cantonal (and old category, like a "Military Post") in 1859 and then a municipality of La Vega province in 1865.

In 1936, its name was changed to Monseñor Meriño after the Archbishop Adolfo A. Nouel, past president of the country. In 1960, it got is old name of Bonao.

Geography
Bonao is in the Bonao Valley in the centre of the Dominican Republic. It has a total area of . It has five municipal districts (a municipal district is a subdivision of a municipality); these are Arroyo Toro-Masipedro, Jayaco, Juma Bejucal, La Salvia-Los Quemados and Sabana del Puerto.
The altitude of the city of Bonao is  above sea level.

The municipality of Bonao has the La Vega province to the north and to the west, the Sánchez Ramírez province to the east, the municipality of Maimón to the southeast, the municipality of Piedra Blanc to the south and the province of San José de Ocoa province to the southwest.

The city is near the River Yuna, one of the most important river of the Hispaniola island; the sources of the river are on the eastern side of the Cordillera Central ("Central mountain range"). It flows through the Bonao Valley and then through the Cibao Valley and into the Samaná Bay.

There are other smaller rivers near Bonao, tributaries of the River Yuna.

Climate
Bonao has a tropical wet climate (Köppen-Geiger classification: Af) with no dry or cold season as it is constantly moist (rainfalls during the whole year).
The average amount of rainfall for the year in the city is . The month with the most precipitation on average is May with  of rainfall, followed by October with .

The driest season is winter. The month with the least rainfall on average is January with an average of  followed by February with an average of .

Administrative division
The municipality of Bonao has five municipal districts:

Economy
Farming is very important around the city; it is one of main regions of the country where rice is grown.

Mining is also important here; nickel is mined in a mountain close to the city by the Falconbridge, a Canadian company.

References

Settlements in the Dominican Republic
1495 establishments
14th-century establishments in North America
The Lewis and Clark Expedition was an expedition by Meriwether Lewis (1774–1809) and William Clark (1770–1838), two men chosen by United States President Thomas Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Purchase, which the country had just bought from France. (This land was made up of much of what is now the Central and Western United States). They left Saint Louis in 1804, leading a group of 33 people. The group reached the Pacific in 1806, viewing much of the West on the way and writing down what they saw. Along the way, the group was joined by a Shoshone Native American woman named Sacagawea, helped guide and translate for them. After their exploration, Lewis became Governor of Louisiana Territory, and Clark became Governor of Missouri Territory. The only person that died on the trip was Sergeant Charles Floyd, Jr. He died on August 20, 1804 from Dysentery. It was a very good expedition for America.

References

1804 in the United States
1805 in the United States
1806
Baia Mare is a municipality in the northwestern part of Romania.  It is the seat of Maramureş County.  137,921 people were living in Baia Mare as of 2002.