Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Awards and honours
 He received the Youth Prize (9-12 years) award 1984 at the Angoulême International Comics Festival, France.
 The 50th anniversary of The Smurfs and the 80th anniversary of the birth of its creator, was celebrated by issuing a high-value collectors' coin: the Belgian 5 euro, minted in 2008.

Collection Films
 The Smurfs
 The Smurfs 2
 Smurfs: The Lost Village
 Smurfs: The Honey Games

References

1992 deaths
1928 births
Artists from Brussels
Belgian comics artists
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Smurfs
André, Baron Delvaux (21 March 1926 – 4 October 2002) was a Belgian movie director.  He is widely called the founder of the Belgian national cinema. Born in Heverlee, he died in Valencia, Spain. He received the Magritte Honorary Award at the Magritte Awards 2011.
Select Filmography
 1989 1001 films
 1988 L'Oeuvre au noir (after Marguerite Yourcenar's book). Entered into the 1988 Cannes Film Festival.
 1985 BABEL OPERA, ou la répétition de Don Juan de Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
 1983 Benvenuta (with Vittorio Gassman, Fanny Ardant, Françoise Fabian and Mathieu Carrière) (after Suzanne Lilar's book La Confession Anonyme)
 1980 To Woody Allen, from Europe with love
 1979 Een vrouw tussen hond en wolf (Femme entre chien et loup)
 1975 Met Dieric Bouts (Avec Dieric Bouts)
 1973 Belle
 1971 Rendez-vous à Bray (after Julien Gracq's novel, Le roi Cophetua)
 1969 Interprètes
 1968 Un soir un train (with Yves Montand, Anouk Aimée, François Beukelaers) (after Johan Daisne's book De trein der traagheid)
 1966 Derrière l'écran (Achter het scherm)
 1965 De Man die zijn haar kort liet knippen (L'homme au crâne rasé) after Johan Daisne's book
 1964 Cinéma polonais
 1962 Le Temps des écoliers
 1962 Jean Rouch
 1962 Fellini
 1960 Yves boit du lait
 1959 La planète fauve
1959 Two summer days
 1958 Cinéma, bonjour!
 1956 Nous étions treize
 1953 Forges
1926 births
2002 deaths
Belgian movie directors
Belgian movie producers
Belgian nobility
People from Flemish Brabant
Stijn, Baron Coninx (born 21 February 1957 in Neerpelt, Belgium) is a Belgian movie director.  He is best known for the movie Daens. He was made a Baron by King Albert II of Belgium. He studied movie directing at HRITCS.

Filmography

Director
 Servais (1980), his university finals movie
 Surfing (1982), short movie
 Hector (1987)
 Koko Flanel (1990)
 Daens (1992) (nominated for an Academy Award)
 When the Light Comes (Licht) (1998)
 Further Than the Moon (Verder dan de maan) (2003)
 To Walk Again (2007), documentary.
 Soeur Sourire (2009)

Assistant director
 Het Beest (1982)
 Zaman (1983) (credited as Stijn Coninckx)
 Wildschut (1985) (Stronghold in the United States)
 De Leeuw van Vlaanderen (1985)
 Skin (1987)
 Blueberry Hill (1989)

Television work
 Het Peulengaleis (1999) TV series
 Nefast voor de feestvreugde'' (2001, 2002, 2003) TV series

References
 
 Stijn Coninx  - Film information from the Belgium government site belgium.be
1957 births
Living people
Belgian movie producers
Belgian movie directors
Belgian nobility
People from Limburg (Belgium)
Jan Decleir (born 14 February 1946) is a Belgian movie and stage actor.  He was born in Niel, Antwerp.

His first big role was in Fons Rademakers' Mira (1971). He starred in Academy Award winning movies Karakter and Antonia and the Oscar-nominated social drama Daens. 

For his role in The Barons, he received the Magritte Award for Best Supporting Actor.

Filmography
Movies
 Heeft geleden onder Pontius Pilatus (1966)
 Geboorte en dood van Dirk Vandersteen jr. (1968)
 Het huis met de maskers (1968)
 De meeuw (1968)
 Klucht van de brave moordenaar (1969)
 Koning Lear (=King Lear) (1969)
 Het Helleschip (1969)
 Zeven miljoen molekulen (1970)
 De Familie Tot (1971)
 Mira, aka Mira of de teleurgang van de waterhoek (1971)
 August, August, August (1971)
 Rolande met de bles (1972)
 De Loteling (The Conscript) (1973)
 De Vrek (1974)
 Verloren maandag (1974)
 Verbrande burg (Burned bridge) (1975)
 Pallieter (1976)
 De man in de rok en de man zonder (1976)
 Niet alle dieven komen ongelegen (1976)
 Als schilders konden spreken (1976)
 Une page d'amour (=one page of love) (1978)
 Doodzonde (=Mortal Sin) (1978)
 De proefkonijnen (1979)
 Grueten broos (1979)
 Le Grand Paysage d'Alexis Droeven (1981)
 Twee vorstinnen en een vorst (=Two contessas and a count) (1981)
 Tijd om gelukkig te zijn (=Time to be happy) (1982)
 Het verleden (1982)
 Toute une nuit (=A Whole/Entire Night) (1982)
Maria Danneels (of het leven dat we droomden) (1982)
 Zware jongens (1984)
 De Loteling (1984)
 John The Fearless (1984)
 De Leeuw van Vlaanderen (= the Flemish lion) (1985)
 Het gezin van Paemel (=The Van Paemel family) (1986)
 De Tijger (1988)
 Het eerste mirakel van kindeke Jesus (1988)
 Het Sacrament (1990)
 Koko Flanel (1990)
 Dilemma (1990)
 Anchoress (1993)
 Daens (1993)
 Beck - De gesloten kamer (1993)
 Antonia (=Antonia's line) (1995)
 Camping Cosmos (1996)
 Karakter     (=Character) (1997)
 S. (1998)
 Taming the Floods (1999)
 Retour Den Haag (1999)
 Molokai: The Story of Father Damien  (aka Molokai: the forbidden island) (1999)
 Shades (1999)
 Kruimeltje (=Little crumb) (1999)
 Running Free (2000)
 Lijmen/Het Been (=The publishers) (2000)
 Mariken (2000)
 De omweg (2000)
 De verlossing (=Closure aka The other life) (2001)
 Villa des Roses (2002)
 Hop (2002)
 Brush with Fate (2003)
 Rosenstrasse(2003) (=Rosenstraße)
 SuperTex (= Supertex - Eine Stunde im Paradies)
Till Eusterspiegel (=Jester Till) (2003)
 Vlucht der verbeelding (2003)
 De Zaak Alzheimer  (2003)
 L'Autre (=The missing) (2003)
 De passievrucht (=Father's affair) (2003)
 Edelweißpiraten (=Edelweiss pirates) (2004)
 De kus (=The Kiss) (2004)
 Off screen (2005)
 Een Ander Zijn Geluk (2005)
 Verlengd weekend (2005)
 Het Paard van Sinterklaas (2005)
 Crusade in Jeans (=Kruistocht in Spijkerbroek) (2005)
 Wolfsbergen (2007) - see Nanouk Leopold
 Man zkt vrouw (A Perfect Match) (2007)
 Loft (2008)
 Les Barons (2009)
 De schaduw van Bonifatius (2010)
 Nova Zembla (2011)
Television
 Keromar (1971)
 Sil de strandjutter  (1976)
 Adriaen Brouwer (1986)
 Klein Londen, Klein Berlijn (1988)
 Moeder, waarom leven wij? (1993)
 Dag Sinterklaas (1993)
 Ons geluk (1995)
 Gaston Berghmans Show (1995)
 Kulderzipken (1996)
 Diamant (1997)
 Grote boze wolf show (2000)
 Stille waters (2001)
 De 9 dagen van de gier (2001)
 Meiden van De Wit (2002)
 Koning van de wereld (2005)
 Als 't maar beweegt (2005)
 De kavijaks (2005)

Other websites

1946 births
Living people
Belgian movie actors
Belgian stage actors
Belgian television actors
Belgian voice actors
People from Antwerp (province)
Marie Gillain (born 18 June 1975) is a Belgian actress.

In 1996 Gillain received the Prix Romy Schneider. She is single but has two daughters, Dune (born in 2004, from musician Martin Gamet) and Vega (born in 2009, from French-Italian actor Christopher Degli Esposti).
Brief filmography
 Mon père ce héros (1991) - Véronique aka My Father the Hero
 Un homme à la mer (TV) (1993) - Camille aka A Man at Sea
 Marie (1994) - Marie
 L'appât (1995) - Nathalie aka The Bait
 Le affinità elettive (1996) - Ottilia
 Un air si pur (1997) - Julie d'Espard aka An Air So Pure
 Le Bossu (1997) - Aurore
 La cena (1998) - Allieva aka The Dinner
 Harem Suare (1999) - Safiye
 Laissons Lucie faire! (2000) - Lucie
 Barnie et ses petites contrariétés (2001) - Margot aka Barnie's Minor Annoyances
 Absolument fabuleux (2001) - Safrane aka Absolutely Fabulous
 Laissez-passer (2002) - Olga aka Safe Conduct
 Ni pour, ni contre (bien au contraire) (2003) – Caty aka Not for or Against
 Tout le plaisir est pour moi (2004) - Louise aka The Pleasure Is All Mine
 L'enfer (2005) - Anne aka Hell
 La voix de Laura (TV) (2005) - Laura
 Black Box (2006)
 Ma vie n'est pas une comédie romantique (2007)
 Les Femmes de l'Ombre (2008)
 La très très grande entreprise (2008)
 Magique (2009)
 Coco Before Chanel (2009)
Other websites
 

1975 births
Living people
Belgian movie actors
Belgian stage actors
Belgian television actors
Belgian voice actors
People from Liège
Muṯitjulu is an Indigenous Australian town in the Northern Territory. It is inside Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park, just east of Uluṟu. It is named after a knee-shaped waterhole at the base of Uluṟu. Its people are mostly Pitjantjatjara. There are also some Yankunytjnatjara, Luritja and Ngaanyatjarra families living there. Almost everybody works in the national park.

The community had a population of 283 in the 2006 census. It was reported to have dropped to around 150 in 2012, after alcohol was banned.

References

Other websites
Mutitjulu at WARU 
Mutijulu Community Council at ATNS 

Indigenous Australian communities
Towns in the Northern Territory
Pitjantjatjara
1985 establishments in Australia
The Alzheimer Case (also called The Alzheimer Affair or The Memory of a Killer) is a 2003 movie directed by Erik Van Looy.  It is based on the novel De Zaak Alzheimer by Jef Geeraerts.

References

Other websites

2003 drama movies
2003 action movies
Belgian drama movies
Belgian action movies
Movies based on books
Albert Namatjira (28 July 1902 – 8 August 1959), born Elea Namatjira, was an Indigenous Australian artist. He is one of Australia's most well-known painters. He is best known for his watercolour paintings of the Australian outback landscape. His works were not in the traditional style of Aboriginal art. But they became important to forming the style of modern indigenous art in Australia.

Namatjira was an Arrernte man from the western MacDonnell Ranges area. He was born at Hermannsburg, a Lutheran mission near Alice Springs. He was born as Elea, but once baptised, his parents changed his name to Albert. He had a western-style upbringing on the mission. When he turned 13, though, he returned to the bush for his initiation. He was made a member of the Arrernte community and was introduced to his traditional heritage. Namatjira said this is how he came to understand the kinship with his land that is seen in his works. He eventually become an elder of the Arrernte community.
His first exhibition was held in Melbourne in 1938. Exhibitions after this in Sydney and Adelaide sold out. His art became widely recognised around Australia. A portrait painting of him by William Dargie won the Archibald Prize in 1956.

References

Other websites

Albert Namatjira photograph collection at the National Library of Australia
Australian Dictionary of Biography entry
Seeing the Centre: The art of Albert Namatjira 1902-1959 , an online exhibition of the National Gallery of Australia

1902 births
1959 deaths
Australian painters
Indigenous Australian artists
Artists from the Northern Territory
Arrernte
Florida Bay is the large shallow lagoon between the southern end of the Florida mainland (the Florida Everglades) and the Florida Keys, a long series of small islands. The Bay is significant for its ecology of sea grass and the organisms that live there.

Nearly all of Florida Bay is included in Everglades National Park. The southern edge, along the Florida Keys is in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary. Outside the Bay is the northern part of the Keys, and outside them is the Florida Reef, the only barrier coral reef in North America.

Ecology

Flora and fauna 
The Bay has the largest known seagrass bed in the world. Sea grass beds contain many species from various phyla. Seagrass herbivory is important in the food chain, and eaten by a number of animals, some of them rare. Species that feed on sea grass include green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, sea urchins and crabs. The mangrove swamps in the shallow areas are also quite extensive.
Carbonate production 
Florida Bay is a model for the conditions which produced limestones on many of the continental shelves of the world. It is a kind of carbonate 'factory'.p144

In the Florida Bay a type of flowering plant called sea grass is in abundance. Also in abundance is white, milky water full of calcium carbonate. This is mainly formed by Melobesia, a small red alga which lives on the sea grass.p151 Also, the organisms produce huge amounts of slime, which is a polysaccharide. There is good reason to think the slime is produced by the algae to control the way their carbonate skeletons are formed.p139 As a side-effect the slime limits the amount of carbonate which goes into solution in the water, so most of it gets deposited on the bottom.p155

Florida Bay is a flat platform which has laid down a huge amount of carbonate rock. 
"You have to drill for more than 3000 feet before you reach a different rock type, and that is of Cretaceous age—some 70 million years ago".p158
Waterspouts 
Waterspouts are a feature of the area. There are as many as 500 waterspouts per year. They are common from June to October, but can occur at other times.

References

Other websites

Geography of Florida
Ecosystems
Bodies of water of the United States
Oodgeroo Noonuccal (   ; born Kathleen Jean Mary Ruska, formerly Kath Walker; 3 November 1920 – 16 September 1993) was an Australian poet, political activist, artist and teacher. She was best known for her poetry, and was the first Aboriginal Australian to publish a book of verse. Oodgeroo Noonuccal is a traditional Quandamooka name that she adopted for herself in 1988 (Oodgeroo refers to the paperbark tree, and Noonuccal is the name of her tribe).

Oodgeroo campaigned strongly for Aboriginal rights. She was one of the main people behind the campaign for the changes to the Australian constitution in 1967. These changes gave Aboriginal people full citizenship. She also campaigned for Prime Minister Robert Menzies and his successor Harold Holt.
She wrote many books, beginning with We Are Going (1964), the first book to be published by an Aboriginal woman. This first book of poetry was very successful, and Oodgeroo became one of Australia's best-selling poets. Her writing contained strong political messages. Oodgeroo described her own style as "sloganistic". She wanted to show how proud she was of being an Aboriginal. She wanted her writing to make people support equality and Aboriginal rights. Oodgeroo won several literary awards, including the Mary Gilmore Medal (1970), the Jessie Litchfield Award (1975), and the Fellowship of Australian Writers' Award.

In 1972 she opened an educational centre in her hometown of Moongalba, on North Stradbroke Island. The centre taught children about nature and Aboriginal culture.

Oodgeroo was made a member of the Order of the British Empire in 1970. She returned it in 1987 to protest the Australian bicentenary celebrations and to make a political statement about social inequality in Australia.

Notes
Notes

References

Other websites 
 "Oodgeroo Noonuccal Kath Walker 1920–1993" , online exhibition by the University of Queensland
 Biographical entry at the National Foundation for Australian Women
 Listen to a recording of Oodgeroo Noonuccal reading her poem 'We Are Going' on Australian Screen Online

1920 births
1993 deaths
Indigenous Australian activists
Australian poets
Indigenous Australian people
Indigenous Australian politics
Members of the Order of the British Empire
Writers from Queensland
Sweat glands, (sudoriferous or sudoriparous glands), are small tube-like glands in the skin that create sweat. 

The evaporation of sweat helps to cool the body down. Also, in many mammals, the sweat contains a slight scent which other animals can notice.

References

Skin
An online educational or e-learning service is a website which teaches and helps students improve in certain subjects such as Maths, English and Science. These are normally used by schools to let students learn from home and complete online homework. Website owners who own good online educational services may charge schools to use these websites, however, many websites such as Bitesize, run by the BBC, are open to the public.

Related pages 
Distance education
Learning

Educational websites
The Mexican West Coast Rattlesnake (Crotalus basiliscus), also known as the "Mexican Green Rattler" or the "Mexican West Coast Green Rattlesnake", is a type of venomous pit viper species. The scientific name comes from the Greek word for 'King', basiliskos, because of the snakes large size and dangerous venom.Currently, no subspecies are recognized.

Description
The Mexican West Coast Rattlesnake is one of the largest rattlesnake species. Ones which have the length of 150 centimetres (4.9 ft) are common, while the maximum size is reported to be 204.5 centimetres (6.71 ft).The young are mostly red but when they become adults their color changes to olive green or yellowish cream.

Habitat
This snakes are found in western Mexico, from southern Sonora to Michoacán. They live in areas which are treeless, are covered in short grass, thorny bushes and have plenty of cactus.
Feeding
Not many know what this Rattlesnake eats, but scientist found seven Mexican West Coast Rattlesnakes which had mammal hair inside them, probably belonging to rodents.

Behavior
In the lowlands, these snakes are active during the raining, summer months and some have been found crossing the roads at night. However some have been seen basking early in the morning. It has been reported that the Mexican West Coast Rattlesnake can be tamed easily in zoos.

References

Vipers
Snakes of North America
Pietro Metastasio (3 January 1698 – 12 April 1782) was a poet from Italy. His real name was Pietro Antonio Domenico Bonaventura Trapassi. He was born in Rome and died in Vienna. For many years he was the poet laureate for the Holy Roman Emperor in Vienna. He is most famous for his librettos (the story and words) for operas. Many composers used them for their operas. More than 800 operas have a libretto by Metastasio.

Life
Life

Metastasio was born in Rome in 1698. His real name was Pietro Antonio Domenico Bonaventura Trapassi. His father came from Assisi, a city in the Umbria region of Italy. His mother came from Bologna. Metastasio's father, Felice Trapasso, was a soldier in the Pope's army. Later he had a small shop in Rome. When he was a small boy, Metastasio liked to make up poems and say them in the streets near his house. His parents were poor and could not send him to school. When he was 10 years old, they sent him to work for a goldsmith (a person who makes things out of gold). One day a rich lawyer named Giovanni Vincenzo Gravina heard Metastasio saying his poems. He adopted Metastasio and paid for him to go to school. He also changed the boy's name to Pietro Metastasio. Gravina died when Metastasio was 20 years old and left all his money to him. Metastasio wrote a long poem in memory of his adopted father. It was called  (The Road of Glory).
When he was a young man, Metatstasio worked as lawyer in Naples. In those days, Naples was famous for its music and its beautiful opera houses. In Naples, Metastasio took music lessons from the Italian composer, Nicola Porpora. He liked to sing and to play the harpsichord. He sometimes composed his own music too. He also made money by writing poems for famous people's weddings and birthdays. He wrote his first opera libretto in 1724. It was called . It told the story of Queen Dido and her love for Aeneas, a Trojan prince. It was a great success. He stopped working as a lawyer and made all his money by writing librettos and poems. Soon, he was famous all over Italy for his librettos. Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor asked Metastasio to come to Vienna to work as his poet laureate. In March 1730 Metastasio went to Vienna. He lived there for the rest of his life. He wrote many more opera librettos for the emperor's theatre
. After the emperor died, Metastasio worked for the emperor's daughter Maria Theresa of Austria.
Metastasio died in 1782 at the house of his good friends, the Martinez family. He was 84 years old. Metastasio was buried in St. Michael's Church in Vienna. He left all of his money to the Martinez children. There are monuments to Metastasio in Rome and in Vienna. There are also theatres named after him in the Italian cities of Prato and Assisi. During his long life Metastasio wrote many letters to his friends. The English musician and writer, Charles Burney, translated Metastasio's letters into English. In 1796, Burney used them to write a book about the life of Metastasio. The book was called Memoirs of the Life and Writings of the Abate Metastasio.

Metastasio's librettos
Metastasio wrote 26 librettos for a style of opera called . Many composers used them. More than 800 operas have a libretto by Metastasio. Some of his opera seria librettos are: 
 (1724). Its title means Dido Abandoned. It tells the story of Dido, the first queen of Carthage, and her unhappy love for Aeneas. This was Metastasio's first libretto. The first opera to use this libretto was composed by Domenico Sarro. In the next 100 years more than 40 operas by other composers used this libretto.
  (1728). It tells the story of Flavius Aetius, a Roman general in the 5th century. Ezio is the Italian name for Aetius. Some of the many composers who used this libretto for their operas are George Frideric Handel, Christoph Willibald Gluck, and Nicola Porpora. Porpora was the first composer to use this libretto.
 (1733). It tells the story of Siroes, a king of Persia in the 7th century. George Frideric Handel, Antonio Vivaldi, and many other composers used this libretto
(1734). The title means The Mercy of Titus. It tells the story of Titus a Roman emperor in the 1st century.  This libretto was used many times. The most famous opera using it is La Clemenza di Tito composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
 (1736). Its title means Achilles in Skyros. It tells the story of the Ancient Greek hero, Achilles. When Achilles was a young man, he lived on the Greek island of Skyros. Antonio Caldara was the first composer to use this libretto. His opera was performed in Vienna on 13 February 1736 to celebrate the wedding of Maria Theresa of Austria to Francis, Duke of Lorraine. The next year, Domenico Sarro composed an opera using this libretto. Sarro's opera was performed to celebrate the opening of the new Teatro di San Carlo in Naples. Another composer who used this libretto was Giovanni Paisiello.
Metastasio also wrote librettos for other types of stories set to music. They were used for cantatas, oratorios, ballets and a special type of short opera called an . An azione mostly tells a happy or funny story.  They were  performed at royal courts to celebrate weddings, birthdays and special anniversaries. One azione by Metastasio was called . The title means Cupid Wins. It was performed at the Schönbrunn Palace in 1765 to celebrate the wedding of Maria Theresa of Austria's son, Joseph II. Maria Theresa's younger children all sang and danced in .

Notes

  
Sources
Encyclopedia Britannica. "Pietro Metastasio"
Enciclopedia Italiana. "Metastasio, Pietro". Treccani 
Grove, George (1900). A Dictionary of Music and Musicians (A.D. 1450-1889), Volume 2, pp. 315–316. MacMillan & Co., Ltd
Randel, Don (1996). "Metastasio, Pietro", The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music, pp. 583–584. Harvard University Press

Other websites
Other websites

Memoirs of the Life and Writings of the Abate Metastasio by Charles Burney: Volume 1, Volume 2, Volume 3
Metastasio's opera librettos on the website of the Metastasio Project at the University of Padua 
Handbook for Metastasio Research at the University of Western Ontario

Italian poets
Librettists
Writers from Rome
1698 births
1782 deaths
Cape Breton Regional Municipality often shortened to simply CBRM, is a regional municipality in Nova Scotia's Cape Breton County.

References

Regional municipalities in Nova Scotia
The Region of Queens Municipality is a Canadian regional municipality located in southwestern Nova Scotia.

References

Regional municipalities in Nova Scotia
Nokrek National Park is an Indian national park in the West Garo Hills district of Meghalaya near the border with Bangladesh. 

In 2009, UNESCO added Nokrek to its list of Biosphere Reserves.

References

Other websites 
 India Wildlife Resorts -  National Park
 Exotique Expeditions - Nokrek National Park 
 WebIndia123 - National parks of Meghalaya

National parks in India
Biosphere reserves
Meghalaya
Eric Sykes CBE (4 May 1923 – 4 July 2012) was a British actor, comedian, writer and director. He was born in Oldham, Lancashire. 

Sykes worked mostly on radio and television. He and Hattie Jacques starred in Sykes and A..., Sykes and a Big, Big Show and Sykes.

References

Other websites 
 

1923 births
2012 deaths
Actors from Lancashire
British television directors
British television writers
Comedians from Lancashire
English movie actors
English television actors
Writers from Lancashire
People from Oldham
Deaf people
Andrew Russell Garfield (born August 20, 1983) is an English-American actor and producer. He is best known for his role as Peter Parker/Spider-Man in the 2012 movie The Amazing Spider-Man, and its 2014 sequel The Amazing Spider-Man 2. 

Garfield was born in Los Angeles, California and was raised in Epsom, Surrey. He began his career on the UK stage.

In 2018, he won a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play for his role as Prior Walter in Angels in America. In 2022, he won a Golden Globe Award for his role as Jonathan Larson in Tick, Tick... Boom!.

Other websites
Other websites 

 

1983 births
Living people
Actors from Los Angeles
American movie actors
American movie producers
American television actors
American voice actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
Drama Desk Award winners
English movie actors
English movie producers
English television actors
English voice actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Movie producers from Los Angeles
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Satellite Award winners
Saturn Award winners
Tony Award winning actors
Nestlé is the world's largest food producer, by revenue. It was formed in the 1950s, when two companies merged. At the start in the 1860s, the company produced soluble milk that could be given to infants and babies. From about the 1930s, Nestlé also produced soluble coffee. In 2010, Nestle's revenue was about 109 billion Swiss Francs, and its net profit was about 32 billion Swiss Francs.

Products
Nestlé currently owns over 2000 brands. They own brands that manufacture coffee, bottled water, milkshakes and other beverages, breakfast cereals, infant foods, performance and healthcare nutrition, seasonings, soups and sauces, frozen and refrigerated foods, and pet food.

Nestlé Bear Brand
Bear Brand is a powdered milk. It was introduced in 1976. It was owned by Nestlé. It is a sterilized milk brand. The sterilized milk was introduced in 1906. The powdered milk was introduced in 1976. It is #6 among the top 50 "most popular fast-moving consumer goods" in the Philippines.
Bear Brand is sold in Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Myanmar, Malaysia, Brunei, India, Yemen, Nepal, Taiwan, Singapore, China, Iran, Bhutan, Hong Kong and Afghanistan.

Controversies
Child Labour
The 2010 documentary The Dark Side of Chocolate found that Nestlé purchases cocoa beans from Ivory Coast plantations that use child slave labour. Most children are between twelve and fifteen years old. Some are trafficked from nearby countries. The first allegations that child slavery is used in cocoa production appeared in 1998. In late 2000, a BBC documentary reported the use of enslaved children in the production of cocoa in
West Africa. Other media also reported widespread child slavery and child trafficking in the production of cocoa. In September 2001, Bradley Alford, chairman and CEO of Nestlé USA, signed the Harkin-Engel Protocol. The Harkin-Engel Protocol is an international agreement aimed at ending child labour in the production of cocoa. It is commonly called the Cocoa protocol.
In convention 182, the International Labor Organization defines what it calls the "worst forms of child labour". The Harkin-Engel protocol specified a deadline in 2005, to eliminate these from cocoa production. Because the cocoa industry did not meet this deadline, a lawsuit was filed against Nestlé and others on behalf of three Malian children. The suit alleged the children were trafficked to the Ivory Coast, forced into slavery, and were frequently beaten on a cocoa plantation.

In September 2010, the US District Court for the Central District of California found that corporations cannot be held liable for violations of international law and dismissed the suit. The case was appealed to the US Court of Appeals.

A 2009 joint police operation conducted by INTERPOL and Ivorian law enforcement officers resulted in the rescue of 54 children and the arrest of eight people involved in the illegal recruitment of children.

References
Cardiff Central railway station is a main train station in Cardiff, the capital city of Wales. It is on the South Wales Main Line.

It is the 11th busiest station in the United Kingdom, except for stations in London.

The station is managed by Transport for Wales. Arriva run services along with First Great Western and CrossCountry.

The station has a first class area, the only one in Wales.

It opened as Cardiff, then Cardiff General in July 1924 and Cardiff Central in May 1973 to now.

References

Buildings and structures in Cardiff
Railway stations in Wales
Coddenham is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 521 people living in Coddenham.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Debenham is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1874 people living in Debenham.

References

Other websites

Village website 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Barking is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 440 people living in Barking.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Laxfield is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 872 people living in Laxfield.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Gosbeck is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 218 people living in Gosbeck.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Otley is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 665 people living in Otley. It is the birthplace of the English actor, Julian Sands.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Orford is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 658 people living in Orford.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Alderton is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 421 people living in Alderton.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Yoxford is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 695 people living in Yoxford.

References

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Trimley St. Martin is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1,945 people living in Trimley St. Martin.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Saxmundham is a town and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 2712 people living in Saxmundham.In 2011 the population was estimated by Suffolk County Council to be 3760.

Schools

There are two schools in Saxmundham: Saxmundham Primary School and Saxmundham Free School.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Towns in Suffolk
Ufford is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 808 people living in Ufford.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Trimley St. Mary is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 3672 people living in Trimley St. Mary.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Rendlesham is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1635 people living in Rendlesham.

Related pages  
 Rendlesham Forest incident

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Dunwich is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 84 people living in Dunwich.

Dunwich was a large medieval town and port. For hundreds of years, the North Sea has destroyed the land on the coast. This process is called coastal erosion. Because of this, over 90% of the buildings have been lost.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Grundisburgh is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1472 people living in Grundisburgh.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Tunstall is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2011, there were 6,232 people living in Tunstall.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Martlesham is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 5501 people living in Martlesham.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Butley is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 201 people living in Butley.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Thorrington is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1063 people living in Thorrington.

References

Other websites 
 http://www.essexinfo.net/thorringtonparishcouncil/ 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
St. Osyth is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 4119 people living in St. Osyth.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Oakley is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1012 people living in Great Oakley.

References

Other websites 
 http://www.great-oakley.co.uk/

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Tendring is a village and civil parish in Tendring district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 679 people living in Tendring.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Bromley is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1130 people living in Great Bromley.

References

Other websites 
 http://www.greatbromley.org.uk/

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Little Bentley is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 312 people living in Little Bentley.

References

Other websites

Villages in Essex
[[Category:Civil parishes in Essex]
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore () is a private university in Milan, Italy. It was started on December 7, 1921. 

The university has 14 specialized schools.

Notable Alumni
Romano Prodi

Notes

Other websites

Colleges and universities in Italy
Christian colleges and universities
1921 establishments in Italy
Elmstead is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1898 people living in Elmstead.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Little Bromley is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 289 people living in Little Bromley.

References

Other websites 

 http://www.essexchurches.info/church.asp?p=little+bromley

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Dedham is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1852 people living in Dedham.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Layer-de-la-Haye is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1868 people living in Layer-de-la-Haye.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Marks Tey is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2566 people living in Marks Tey.

Marks Tey is a growing community on the A120 and right next to the A12 with a station with links to London. This means the village is favoured by commuters but has recently started developing within its own right.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Copford is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1643 people living in Copford.

References

Other websites

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Silver End is a small village in England. It is in Essex, between the towns of Braintree and Witham. It was started by Francis Henry Crittall, who wanted it to be a model village. Crittall started a factory in Silver End for his company, Crittall Windows Ltd. The factory made parts for metal windows.

In 2001, there were 3,861 people living in Silver End.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Shalford is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 746 people living in Shalford.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Bardfield is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1238 people living in Great Bardfield.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Henham is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1161 people living in Henham.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Chesterford is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1424 people living in Great Chesterford.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Sampford is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 509 people living in Great Sampford.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Rayne is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2162 people living in Rayne.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
The Syrian Desert () is a dry, flat land area in northern Saudi Arabia, eastern Jordan, southern Syria, and western Iraq.

References

Other websites

Geography of Syria
Geography of Jordan
Geography of Iraq
Deserts of Asia
Bristol Temple Meads railway station is a main line train station in Bristol, England.

The station has main trains to Paddington, Cardiff Central and the South Coast of England. There are also trains towards Taunton.

South Western Railway have services to London Waterloo. There are trains to Plymouth and Penzance, and to Birmingham, Manchester and Scotland. it has thirteen platforms

Future

In November 2012, Network Rail announced a £100 million redevelopment of the station, with two unused platforms to be opened up.

References

Railway stations in England
Buildings and structures in Bristol
Nullarbor Plain (Latin: nullus, "no", and arbor, "tree") is an area of flat, dry land in southern Australia on the coastline of the Great Australian Bight.

It is the world's largest single piece of limestone, and occupies an area of about . At its widest point, it stretches about  from east to west between South Australia (SA) and Western Australia (WA). 

As to what causes these huge and distinctive limestone areas, no-one knows. Perhaps it is significant that one of the best-known area, the Yukatan, was in or near a hit by a huge meteorite. As much as 50% of the world's hydrocarbon reserves are in carbonate rock, and much of this is in porous karst systems.

References

Further reading 
 Bolam, Anthony Gladstone, 1893–1966. The trans-Australian wonderland  Melbourne : Modern Printing, (many editions in the early 20th century)
 Edmonds, Jack  1976. Nullarbor crossing: with panorama  photographs by Brian Gordon. Perth. West Australian Newspapers, Periodicals Division.

Other websites
Other websites 

 Nullarbor Net
 Information about crossing the Nullarbor

Regions of Australia
Geography of South Australia
Deserts of Australia
Geography of Western Australia
André Franquin (3 January 1924 – 5 January 1997) was a Belgian comics artist.  His best known comic strip creations are Gaston and Marsupilami.  He made these when he worked on the Spirou et Fantasio comic strip from 1947 to 1969.  This time is seen by many as the series' golden age.

Awards
 1974: First Grand Prix de la ville d'Angoulême, France
 1980: Adamson Award, Sweden
 1985: Best Long Comic Strip at the Haxtur Awards, Spain, for QRN sur Bretzelburg
 1987: Grand Prix for the Graphic Arts at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
 1996: Special Prize for outstanding life’s work at the Max & Moritz Prizes in Erlangen, Germany

1924 births
1997 deaths
Belgian comics artists
People from Brussels-Capital Region
Edgard Félix Pierre Jacobs (30 March 1904 – 20 February 1987), better known under his pen name Edgar P. Jacobs, was a Belgian comic book writer and artist.  Jacobs was one of the founding fathers of the European comics movement.  He worked with Hergé on the graphic novel series that made him famous, Blake and Mortimer.

Biography
Edgar Pierre Jacobs was born in Brussels in 1904. In 1919 he graduated from school. He took on odd jobs at the opera, including decoration, scenography, and painting. Sometimes he worked as an extra. In 1929 he received the annual Belgian government medal for excellence in classical singing.

In 1940 Jacobs turned permanently to illustration.  He drew commercial illustrations and collaborated in the Bravo review until 1946.
The American comic strip Flash Gordon was not allowed in Belgium by the German forces during World War II.  He was asked to write an end to the comic.  But German censorship stopped this after only a couple of weeks. Jacobs then published in Bravo his first comic strip, Le Rayon U (The U Ray).  This was in the same Flash Gordon style.

Around this time, he became a stage painter for a theatre adaptation for Hergé's Cigars of the Pharaoh. This led to friendship with Hergé. As a direct result, he helped Hergé in colorizing the black and white strips of The Shooting Star to be ready for book publication in 1942. From 1944 on he helped in the recasting of his earlier albums Tintin in the Congo, Tintin in America, King Ottokar's Sceptre and  The Blue Lotus for color book publication. After the project, he continued to contribute directly in the drawing as well as the storyline for the new Tintin double-albums The Seven Crystal Balls/Prisoners of the Sun.
Jacobs, as a fan of opera, decided to take Hergé with him to a concert. Hergé did not like opera, however, and for decades he would gently joke with his friend Jacobs through opera singer Bianca Castafiore, a supporting character in The Adventures of Tintin. Hergé also gave him tiny cameo roles in Tintin adventures, sometimes under the name Jacobini.

In 1946, he was part of the team gathered by Raymond Leblanc around the new comics magazine Le Journal de Tintin. His story Le secret de l’Espadon (The Secret of the Swordfish) was published on September 26.  This was the first of the Blake and Mortimer series.
Bibliography
 Le Rayon U (The U Ray), in 1943
 Le Secret de l'Espadon (The Secret of the Swordfish), in 1947 (3 volumes)
 Le Mystère de la Grande Pyramide, (The Mystery of the Great Pyramid), in 1950 (2 volumes)
 La Marque Jaune (The Yellow "M"), in 1953
 L'Énigme de l'Atlantide  (Atlantis Mystery), in 1955
 S.O.S. Météores: Mortimer à Paris (S.O.S. Meteors), in 1958
 Le Piège diabolique (The Time Trap) in 1960
 L'Affaire du Collier (The Necklace Affair) in 1965
 Les trois Formules du Professeur Sato: Mortimer à Tokyo (Mortimer in Tokyo) in 1970 (vol. 1). Vol. 2 Mortimer contre Mortimer (Mortimer versus Mortimer) completed by Bob De Moor, 1990

Awards
 1971: Grand Prix Saint-Michel, Belgium

References
References

Guyard, Jean-Marc. Le Baryton du neuvième art. Bruxelles: Éditions Blake et Mortimer, 1996. 
Jacobs, Edgar P. Un opéra de papier:  Les mémoires de Blake et Mortimer. Paris: Gallimard, 1981. 
Lenne, Gérard. L'Affaire Jacobs. Paris:  Megawave, 1990. 
Mouchart, Benoit.  A l'ombre de la ligne claire: Jacques Van Melkebeke, le clandestin de la B.D. Paris:  Vertige Graphic, 2002. 
Mouchart, Benoît and Rivière, François La Damnation d'Edgar P. Jacobs, Seuil-Archimbaud, 2003. 
Valentinitsch,Bernhard, Ein Sich-Lösen von und Brechen mit Traditionen - der Comic-Klassiker 'Blake und Mortimer', der 'Ketzer'-Pharao Echnaton und andere ägyptische 'Ketzer'. In: Denken und Glauben Nr. 201. Graz 2022, S. 22-24.
 Edgar P.  Jacobs publications in Belgian Tintin and French Tintin BDoubliées 

1904 births
1987 deaths
Artists from Brussels
Belgian comics artists
Writers from Brussels
Yves Lambert (born 4 June 1936 in Nancy) is a French aerospace engineer. He was head of Eurocontrol from 1994 to 2000.

He was a graduate of the École Polytechnique (1956) and the French Civil Aviation University (1959). Lambert has had a career in civil aviation in Algeria and at the International Civil Aviation Organization. He returned to France to be an air navigation director until 1993.

In 1994, he was nominated head of Eurocontrol.  He had this position until 2000.

Yves Lambert is member of the Académie de l'air et de l'espace and the Royal Aeronautical Society.

Awards
 Officier of the Legion of Honour
 Commandeur of the Ordre national du Mérite
 Medal of Aeronautics

Further reading
 Académie nationale de l'air et de l'espace and Lucien Robineau, Les français du ciel, dictionnaire historique, Le Cherche midi, June 2005, 782 p. (), p. 304, LAMBERT, Yves

References
References

1936 births
Living people
Alumni of the École nationale de l'aviation civile
Aviation in France
French aerospace engineers
People from Nancy
Alumni of the École Polytechnique
Nintendo 3DS system software is software on the Nintendo 3DS video game console that can be updated. These updates, which are downloaded through the system's Internet connection, lets Nintendo add and take away features and software. Updates also have changes from previous versions. The newest version of the system software, 11.15.0-47, was released on July 26, 2021.

Home Menu features, changes, and new applications
The Home Menu is a GUI like the Wii's "Wii Menu" and the DSi's "DSi Menu" which lets you use applications from Nintendo game cards, 3DS applications, or DSiWare applications. The menu has space to show 60 applications, though 120 spaces, for one application each, will show when space starts to run out. On the top screen, the menu shows information such as signal strength, step count, date, time, and battery life. With the home button, the user can go to the HOME menu, except for DS games or DSiWare, which won't let the player go there without quitting the game. From the home screen, the user can manage notes, check friend lists, change the level of light, check notifications, and if updated to the latest version, browse the internet, all without closing the current application. At the home menu, the user can also take photos with the 3D cameras by pressing the L or R buttons. To open another application, the one the player is using must be closed first
. Like the DSi, game cards can be swapped while in the menu.
List of all default applications

All the following applications come with the latest version of the firmware, with the system:

    Health and Safety Information
    Nintendo 3DS Camera
    Nintendo 3DS Sound
    Mii Maker
    StreetPass Mii Plaza
    AR Games
    Face Raiders
    Activity Log
    Nintendo 3DS Download Play
    System Settings
    Nintendo eShop
    Nintendo Zone

List of applications that allow multitasking

All the following applications let you do something else while they are open:

    Game Notes
    Friend List
    Notifications
    Internet Browser

List of applications that need to be downloaded

All the following applications need to be downloaded from the Nintendo eShop first:

 Ambassador Certificate
 Swapnote
 Nintendo Video
 Pokedex 3D + Pro
 Pokémon Radar

3DS system software versions table

The following is a list of all the versions of Nintendo 3DS firmware.

a This update came with the specified games and has a regular last number (0, 1, 2, 3...)
b Nintendo 3DS owners who performed the 2.1.0-4 system update prior to 11:59 p.m. Eastern time on Aug. 18, 2011, were automatically registered for the program.

References

System software
Operating systems