Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
References

1921 births
2005 deaths
American Roman Catholics
College football broadcasters 
National Football League broadcasters 
Bowling broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
Van Patrick (August 15, 1916 – September 29, 1974) was an American sportscaster. He is best known for his play-by-play work with the Detroit Lions and Detroit Tigers. Patrick called Lions games from 1950 until his death in 1974

In addition he called play-by-play for the Cleveland Indians and MLB on Mutual. For football he called play-by-play for the  NFL on Mutual and Notre Dame Fighting Irish football. He also called boxing for Mutual Radio.

References

1916 births
1974 deaths
Boxing broadcasters
College football broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
Ray Scott (June 17, 1919 in Johnstown, Pennsylvania – March 23, 1998 in Minneapolis, Minnesota), was an American sportscaster. He is best known for his broadcasts for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League. His brother Hal Scott was also a sportscaster.

Scott broadcast Super Bowl I and II for CBS.

Scott was also the lead television and radio announcer for Major League Baseball's Minnesota Twins.  This was from 1961 to 1966. He called the 1965 World Series. After leaving Minnesota he called games for the Washington Senators in 1970–71. He returned to the Twins part-time from 1973–75. Scott also called Milwaukee Brewers telecasts in 1976–77.

Scott also called UCLA, Arizona, Minnesota, and Nebraska football in the '80s.  He called college basketball and golf at different times in his career.
Awards and honors
Scott was twice named National Sportscaster of the Year by the National Sportscasters and Sportswriters Association. He was given regional awards by that organization 12 times in four different states.  He was inducted into its Hall of Fame in 1982.  Posthumous honors include the Pete Rozelle Radio-Television Award by the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2000.  He was also inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame in July 2001.

References

1919 births
1998 deaths
National Hockey League broadcasters 
College basketball broadcasters 
Golf broadcasters 
College football broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
People from Johnstown, Pennsylvania
Christopher Eugene "Chris" Schenkel (August 21, 1923 – September  11, 2005) was an American sportscaster. 

In 1947, he called the first American football game ever broadcast on television.   It was a Harvard-Army game.  In 1952 he began calling New York Giants games.  In 1956, he began to also call boxing, the Triple Crown horse racing, and The Masters golf tournament, and other events. Along with Chuck Thompson, Schenkel called the 1958 NFL Championship Game.  

ABC Sports hired Schenkel in 1965. There he broadcast college football, Major League Baseball, NBA basketball, golf and tennis tournaments, boxing, auto racing, and the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. He also had a long-term assignment covering professional bowling, mainly for the Professional Bowlers Association.
Schenkel was named National Sportscaster of the Year four times. In 1992 he received a lifetime achievement Emmy. Also in 1992, the Pro Football Hall of Fame gave Schenkel its Pete Rozelle Radio-Television Award. In 1999, he received the Jim Thorpe Lifetime Achievement Award.

In 1999, the Professional Bowlers Association named the Player of the Year award after Schenkel.

References

1923 births
2005 deaths
Bowling broadcasters 
Tennis broadcasters 
Golf broadcasters 
Motorsports broadcasters 
Boxing broadcasters 
Olympic Games broadcasters 
College basketball broadcasters 
College football broadcasters 
National Football League broadcasters 
Major League Baseball broadcasters 
National Basketball Association broadcasters
Emmy Award winners
Byrum Fred "By" Saam, Jr. (September 11, 1914 – January 16, 2000) was an American sportscaster. His main focus in his career was announcing baseball and football games in Philadelphia. His play-by-play jobs include the following:
College Football on CBS Radio
Minneapolis Millers
Minnesota Golden Gophers football
Temple Owls football
Temple Owls basketball
Penn Quakers football
Penn Quakers basketball
Villanova Wildcats football
Villanova Wildcats basketball
Philadelphia Athletics
Philadelphia Phillies
MLB on NBC Radio
Philadelphia Eagles
Philadelphia Ramblers
Philadelphia Warriors

College basketball broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
College football broadcasters
1914 births
2000 deaths
Jack Whitaker (May 18, 1924 – August 18, 2019) was a retired sportscaster.

CBS Sports
He called play-by-play for NFL on CBS, PGA Tour on CBS, NPSL on CBS, NASL on CBS, and Major League Baseball on CBS. His hosting duties at CBS include Thoroughbred Racing, CBS Sports Saturday, and The NFL Today as well as a sideline reporter for the Super Bowl. He was also a game show host. He hosted The Face Is Familiar. Then he moved to ABC Sports.

ABC News and ABC Sports
He was a sports reporter for World News Tonight, a sideline reporter for ABC's coverage of the Super Bowl, and worked on Olympics on ABC.

References

Olympic Games broadcasters
Golf broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
Horse Racing broadcasters
Association football broadcasters
1924 births
2019 deaths
Robert Alfred "Bob" Wolff (November 29, 1920 – July 15, 2017) was a longtime sportscaster who has called football, baseball, basketball, and ice hockey.

Wolff was born in New York City. He studied at Duke University. From 1945 until his death, Wolff was married to Jane Hoy. They had three children including author and baseball player Rick Wolff.

He has called NFL, college football, NBA, college basketball, MLB, and NHL. Wolff has called games for the Cleveland Browns, Washington Redskins, and Baltimore Colts and college football for MSG Network. He called basketball games for NBC, New York Knicks, Detroit Pistons, and college basketball for MSG Network.

Wolff called games for Mutual, ABC, NBC, NBC Radio, Washington Senators, and Minnesota Twins. He called games for the New York Rangers for many years.

Wolff called games for the old Tamp Bay Rowdies, boxing, gymnastics, bowling, track-and-field, and tennis tournaments.

Wolff died on July 15, 2017 at his home in South Nyack, New York at the age of 96.
References

Other websites
DAVID DUPREE and BOB WOLFF 2008 RECIPIENTS OF PRESTIGIOUS CURT GOWDY MEDIA AWARD
Bob Wolff Receives Curt Gowdy Media Award
Baseball Hall of Fame
Sigma Nu Fraternity Hall of Fame
Bob Wolff - 85 Going On 15 

1920 births
2017 deaths
Bowling broadcasters
Boxing broadcasters
Tennis broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
College football broadcasters
College basketball broadcasters
National Hockey League broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
Association football broadcasters
Ken Coleman (April 22, 1925 - August 21, 2003) was an American sportscaster. He was a play-by-play announcer for telecasts for the Cleveland Indians and the Cleveland Browns. He also called NFL and Major League Baseball games for NBC as well as college football games. He was the voice of the Boston Red Sox and Cincinnati Reds. Coleman as called Major League Baseball games for ABC and NFL games for Sports Network Incorporation.

College football broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
1925 births
2003 deaths
Lindsey Nelson (May 25, 1919 – June 10, 1995) was a sportscaster who was best calling play-by-play for the New York Mets. Other play-by-play announcing besides the Mets include the following:
Tennessee Volunteers football
Tennessee Volunteers basketball
NFL on CBS
Notre Dame Fighting Irish football
College Football on NBC
NFL on NBC
NFL on Mutual
MLB on NBC
NBA on DuMont
NBA on NBC
Cotton Bowl Classics on CBS and other college football games for CBS
MLB on Liberty
Tennis on NBC
PGA Tour on NBC
MLB on CBS Radio
San Francisco Giants
The Tennessee Volunteers baseball stadium is named after Nelson.

1919 births
1995 deaths
Tennis broadcasters
Golf broadcasters
College basketball broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
College football broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
Jack Drees (1917–1988) was sportscaster. His jobs include these:
Boxing on CBS play-by-play
St. Louis Football Cardinals on CBS play-by-play
NFL on CBS play-by-play
NFL on CBS Radio play-by-play
College Football on CBS play-by-play
Thoroughbred Racing on CBS Host/race caller
PGA Tour on CBS play-by-play
Chicago Cubs play-by-play
Chicago White Sox play-by-play
College Football on ABC play-by-play
Chicago Bulls play-by-play
College Basketball on ABC play-by-play
Chicago Bears play-by-play
Sports Unlimited Host
High School Basketball on WGN-TV play-by-play

1917 births
1988 deaths
Golf broadcasters
Horse Racing broadcasters
Boxing broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
College football broadcasters
College basketball broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
Journalists from Chicago
John Francis "Jack" Buck (August 21, 1924 – June 18, 2002) was a sportscaster. He was the father of Joe Buck and the brother of another late sportscaster Bob Buck. Buck was best known for working with the St. Louis Cardinals. His other play-by-play jobs include these:
Ohio State Buckeyes football play-by-play
Ohio State Buckeyes basketball play-by-play
Rochester Red Wings play-by-play
Columbus Red Birds play-by-play
MLB on ABC play-by-play
AFL on ABC play-by-play
NFL on CBS play-by-play
College Football on CBS play-by-play such as the 1965 Cotton Bowl Classic
MLB on CBS Radio lead play-by-play
NFL on CBS Radio lead play-by-play with Hank Stram
NFL on NBC play-by-play
MLB on NBC back-up play-by-play
St. Louis Blues play-by-play
St. Louis Hawks play-by-play
Rochester Royals play-by-play
Boxing on CBS play-by-play
Boxing on NBC play-by-play
Bowling on CBS play-by-play
Bowling on NBC play-by-play
Wrestling on CBS play-by-play
Wrestling on NBC play-by-play
MLB on CBS lead play-by-play
Bowling broadcasters
Professional Wrestling broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
Boxing broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
College basketball broadcasters
National Hockey League broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
College football broadcasters
1924 births
2002 deaths
Bill Campbell (September 27, 1923 – October 6, 2014) was an American sportscaster in the Philadelphia area calling games for the Philadelphia Eagles, Philadelphia Phillies, Philadelphia Warriors, Philadelphia 76ers, and college football.

References

Sportspeople from New Jersey
College football broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
2014 deaths
1923 births
James Brown (born February 25, 1951) is an African-American sportscaster and the current host of The NFL Today. His other jobs include these:
College Basketball on CBS color commentator
NBA on CBS color commentator
College Basketball on CBS play-by-play
NBA on CBS play-by-play
NFL on CBS play-by-play
NFL on CBS sideline reporter
College Basketball on CBS sideline reporter
NBA on CBS sideline reporter
College Basketball on CBS Studio Host
NFL on Fox Studio Host
NHL on Fox Studio Host
Inside the NFL Host
The World's Funniest! Host
Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel correspondent
 WDVM-TV sports anchor

Living people
1951 births
College basketball broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
National Hockey League broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
Tribune is a city in the U.S. state of Kansas. It is the county seat of Greeley County. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 772.

History
The town was founded in 1886. It became the county seat one year later in 1887.

Education
The city has 3 schools in total: 1 Elementary, 1 Middle, and 1 High School.

References 

County seats in Kansas
Cities in Kansas
His jobs include these:
WMAQ-TV sports anchor
SportsCenter anchor
NBA on ESPN play-by-play
New York Knicks TV Studio Host/back-up play-by-play
New York Yankees TV Studio Host
New York Yankees play-by-play
College Basketball on CBS play-by-play
NFL on CBS Studio Host
Seattle Mariners play-by-play
Cleveland Cavaliers play-by-play
1992 Winter Olympics on CBS Weekend Daytime co-host
1994 Winter Olympics on CBS Primetime Host
1996 Summer Olympics on NBC Daytime Host
MLB on NBC Studio Host
MLB on NBC play-by-play
NFL on NBC Studio Host
NBA on NBC play-by-play
Figure Skating on NBC Host
NFL on CBS lead play-by-play
College Basketball on CBS Studio Host
College World Series on CBS play-by-play
NFL on CBS #2 play-by-play
NASCAR on CBS Studio Host
College Football on CBS Studio Host
MLB on CBS Studio Host
MLB on CBS play-by-play
NBA on CBS play-by-play
College Basketball on MSGN play-by-play

References

Other websites
Other websites

1946 births
Living people
Motorsports broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
College football broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
College basketball broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
SportsCenter anchors and reporters
Sportspeople from New Orleans
Robert Michael O'Hare, Jr. (May 6, 1952 – September 28, 2012) was an American movie, stage, and television actor. He was known for his role as Jeffrey Sinclair on the television series Babylon 5. 

O'Hare was born on May 6, 1952 in Chicago, Illinois. He studied at the Juillard School and at Harvard Universty. O'Hare died on September 28, 2012 from a heart attack at age 60.

References

Other websites
 
 

1952 births
2012 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Chicago
Michael Rye (John Michael "Mike" Riorden Billsbury March 2, 1918 – September 21, 2012) or Rye Billsbury was an American movie, stage, radio, video game, television, and voice actor who has voiced over 100 characters. He is mostly known for his role as the Apache Chief and as the Green Lantern in The All New Super Friends Hour.

Rye was born on March 2, 1918 in Chicago, Illinois. Rye has been married to Patricia Rye. Rye died on September 21, 2012 from short illness in his Los Angeles, California home, aged 94

References

Other websites
 

1918 births
2012 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
American radio actors
American video game actors
Actors from Chicago
Joseph Michael Straczynski (born July 17, 1954) is an American comic book writer, author, journalist, and television producer. He is known for creating the television series Babylon 5. 

Straczynski was born on July 17, 1954 in Paterson, New Jersey and studied at San Diego State University. He was married to Kathryn M. Drennan from 1983 until they divorced in 2008.

References

Other websites

1954 births
Living people
American television producers
American journalists
Writers from New Jersey
People from Paterson, New Jersey
John Coates (7 November 1927 – 16 September 2012) was an English movie producer who is best known for producing the animated movie The Snowman.

Coates was born in 1927 in England. Coates died on 16 September 2012 in his home in Kent, England from cancer, aged 84.

References

Other websites
 

1927 births
2012 deaths
Cancer deaths in England
English movie producers
Carlos Oscar Reichenbach Son (14 June 1945 – 14 June 2012) was a Brazilian filmmaker who is known for his movies such as; Dream of Life, Forbidden Paradise, City Life, and Look and Feel. 

Reichenbach was born on June 14, 1945 in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, but was raised in São Paulo, Brazil. Reichenbach studied at the School of Cinema São Luiz. Reichenbach died on his 67th birthday June 14, 1945 from heart failure in São Paulo, Brazil, aged 67.

References

Other websites

1945 births
2012 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Disease-related deaths in Brazil
Brazilian movie directors
People from Porto Alegre
People from São Paulo
Michael Anthony Peña (born January 13, 1976) is an American movie, television actor and musician. He is best known for his roles in movies such as Crash, World Trade Center, Shooter, Observe and Report, 30 Minutes or Less, Tower Heist, End of Watch and A Wrinkle in Time. 

Peña was born on January 13, 1976 in Chicago, Illinois. He grew up in the Chicago areas of North Lawndale and in Chicago Lawn. He is married to Brie Shaffer. They have a son, Roman.

References

Other websites

1976 births
Living people 
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Chicago
The scalloped hammerhead (Sphyrna lewini), also known as the bronze hammerhead, the kidney-headed hammerhead, or the southern hammerhead, is a species of hammerhead shark. It was first known as zygaena lewini, but is now known as Sphyrna lewini. The word Sphyrna is a Greek word meaning "hammer", which refers to the "hammer" or "cephalofoil" on its head.

It is . It is found in warm temperate and tropical coastal waters all around the world, between latitudes 46° N and 36° S. It is the most common Hammerhead shark.
Description
Like all other hammerhead sharks, the scalloped hammerhead has a "hammer", which is known as the "cephalofoil", on its head. The shark's eyes and nostrils are placed on the ends of the cephalofoil. Scalloped hammerheads  usually grow to the length of 1.5 to 2.7 meters long, but the longest found was 4.3 meters long. The heaviest ever found weighed 150 kilograms. They are usually olive, bronze, light brown, grey-brown or even silver-grey in colour with a white belly. The edges of the fins are usually darker on the young, but as they grow older they become more lighter.

Taxonomy
The scalloped hammerhead was first known as Zygaena lewini. It was renamed Sphyrna lewini in 1834. It has also been known as Cestracion leeuwenii in 1865, Zygaena erythraea in 1871, Cestracion oceanica in 1913, and Sphyrna diplana in 1941. The word Sphyrna is a Greek word meaning "hammer". It refers to the shape of the shark's head.
Where they live
The scalloped hammerhead is a coastal pelagic species. It is found in continental and insular shelves, and in nearby deeper water. It is found in warm temperate and tropical coastal waters all around the world, between latitudes 46° north and 36° south. It can be found down to depths of over 500 metres (1,600 ft) but is mostly found above 25 metres (82 ft).

Behaviour
 thumb|left | 200px | A group of Scalloped Hammerhead Sharks
During the daytime, they are usually found close to shore. At night, they hunt further from the shore. Adults are usually found alone, in pairs or in small groups, The young are found in larger groups of up to one hundred or even more members. Although scalloped hammerheads are said to be harmless towards humans, there has been reports of attacks from this shark. These attacks could be caused from the great hammerhead shark.
Feeding
Scalloped hammerheads feed on fish such as sardines, mackerel, and herring. They sometimes eat cephalopods like octopuses and squids. They have also been known to eat other smaller species of sharks like the Blacktip reef shark, Carcharhinus melanopterus, and the Atlantic sharpnose shark, (Rhizoprionodon terraenovae).

Reproduction
Scalloped hammerheads are viviparous. Females are pregnant for 9 to 10 months before giving birth to 15 to 30 pups. Young ones grow slowly compared to other sharks. They also have darker fins than adults.
Endangered status
In 2008, the scalloped hammerhead was placed on the "globally endangered" list. Research has shown that in some parts of the Atlantic Ocean, populations have decreased by 95% in the last 30 years. The reason for this is because of over-fishing for shark fins. Their fins are made into shark fin soup. Researchers are calling for a ban on Shark finning, which is when the fin's of sharks are cut off and the rest of the animal is thrown back into the water to die. Hammerhead sharks are the most commonly caught sharks for finning.

References

Other websites
  Scalloped hammerhead shark 
  Fact Sheet: Scalloped Hammerhead Shark
  Galapagos Hammerheads, Scalloped Hammerhead Shark Facts 

Sharks
Shu may refer to:

 Sichuan, China, officially abbreviated as Shu (蜀)
, Japanese footballer
 Shu (Egyptian god)

Acronyms
SHU may be an acronym for:

Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, Connecticut, US
Seton Hall University, South Orange, New Jersey, US
Martin John Christopher Freeman (born 8 September 1971) is an English actor. His most famous roles include Tim Canterbury in The Office, John in Love Actually, Arthur Dent in the film adaptation of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, Dr. Watson in Sherlock, and Paul Maddens in Nativity! He  played the role of Bilbo Baggins in Peter Jackson's three-part adaptation of The Hobbit.

Early life
Freeman was born in Aldershot, Hampshire. He went to Salesian School.

References

Other websites

1971 births
Living people
Actors from Hampshire
BAFTA Award winning actors
English movie actors
English television actors
Hyder Ali (, , Haidarālī; , Haidar Alī; c. 1720 – 7 December 1782, 2 Muharram 1197 in the Islamic calendar) was the de facto ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore in southern India. Born Hyder Naik, he distinguished himself militarily, eventually drawing the attention of Mysore's rulers. Rising to the post of dalwai, or commander-in-chief to Krishnaraja Wodeyar II, he came to dominate the titular monarch and the Mysore government, and eventually seized control of all of the reins of power. He expanded the kingdom's borders at the expense of the Maratha Empire and Nizam of Hyderabad (among others), and was one of the few local rulers to effectively blunt the military advances of the British East India Company during two wars. In the First and Second Anglo-Mysore Wars he came within striking distance of the British outpost at Madras. He was given a number of honorific titles, and was referred to as Sultan Hyder Ali Khan or Hyder Ali Sahib.
Hyder's rule of Mysore was characterised by frequent warfare with his neighbours and rebellion within his territories. This was not unusual for the time, as much of the Indian subcontinent was then in turmoil, with the Hindu Maratha Empire struggling with the remnants of the Islamic Mughal Empire. He was a shrewd leader, and left his son Tipu Sultan a kingdom that was significantly larger than when he first took it over. He organised his military in part along European lines, and was a pioneer in the military use of rocket artillery. He had at least two wives, and fathered at least three children.

1720s births
1782 deaths
Indian monarchs
18th century in India
The Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema (KIFMC) was created in 2005. It takes place at the beginning of September in the town of Kazan, Russia. It is an annual forum of cinematographers, and a place of regular meetings and an exchange of experience, of further cooperation, between moviemakers of Russia, Muslim countries and the entire world. Not only Muslims can take part, but also representatives of other faiths creating movies, popularizing universal spiritually-moral and cultural traditions.

In the first, it was supposed to be a mobile festival between Muslim regions in Russia and other states of the Muslim world. The city of Kazan was chosen because it is the biggest Islamic city in the northern hemisphere.
Nevertheless, after the phenomenal success and wide popularity in the whole world, and especially in the countries of the Islamic world, President of the Republic Tatarstan insisted that KIFMC should be the Culture Brand of the capital of the Republic "Kazan" which became the permanent residence for the festival,  and City name has been added to the name of the festival.

Organization
The founders of Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema (KIFMC) are:
Ministry of Culture Affairs of the Republic of Tatarstan
The Russian Mufties Council
Administration of Kazan city

The festival is held under the support and the supervision of:
President of the Republic of Tatarstan
The Ministry of culture of the Russian federation
Festival program
The program of the Festival will include:
Main Competition
 Full-length feature movie
 Short-length feature movie
 Full-length documentary movie
 Short-length documentary movie
 Animation movie
Non-competition screening
Feature movie
Documentary movie
Movies of the Muslim countries, winners of the international movie festivals
Feature movie
Documentary movie

Documentation
Entry applications for the Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema should reach the General Management of Festival not later than June 30, 2013.
movie in DVD sent to the selection committee must be delivered before July 15, 2013 mentioning "No commercial value and for cultural purpose only".
 Each country has the right to participate with more than one movie. The entry form must be accompanied by the following documentation:
The list of subtitles in English;
Synopsis, press and promotional materials Stills from the movies and trailers.
Materials for the festival catalogue, including a detailed biography and filmography of the director and the principal actors, a director's photo as well as slides from the movie.
Only movies produced after January 1, 2011 will be accepted for the Competition programs, preference in Competition programs is given to the world and International premieres.
Not less than:
 12 full-length feature movies,
 15 Short-length feature movies,
 10 full-length documentary movies,
 15 Short-length documentary movies,
 12 animation movies,
Will participate in the Main Competition of the Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema.

 The Selection Committee of the Festival finishes its work on August 1, 2013.
 Confirming the participation in the Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema, should arrive before August, 10, 2013.
 Prints of the movies accepted for the Competition programs of the Festival should be in possession of the General Management of the Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema before August 10, 2013.
All conditions and mentioned dates are obligatory otherwise the Management of the 8th Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema, has the right to exclude the movie from the Festival program.

Other websites
 The 8th Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema 
 Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema (KIFMC) 

Movie festivals
Islamic culture
Russian culture
Richard Mulligan (November 13, 1932 – September 26, 2000) was an American television program and movie actor who starred primarily in sitcoms. He was especially notable for his role as Dr. Harry Weston in the TV sitcom The Golden Girls and the 1970s sitcom Soap. Mulligan was born in New York City.

He died due to colorectal cancer on September 26, 2000 in Los Angeles, California, aged 67.

References

Other websites
 
 
 

Golden Globe Award winning actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
American voice actors
American television actors
Deaths from colorectal cancer
1932 births
2000 deaths
The Mansion of Happiness is a 19th-century board game for children. It was designed by clergyman's daughter and children's author Anne Abbott. The game was published by W. & S. B. Ives in 1843. Parker Brothers republished the game in 1894. The firm claimed the game was the first board game published in America, but this claim is disputed. It was however the first mass-produced board game in America.

The game is didacticit is both entertaining and instructive. The theme of the game is Christian virtue. Players race about a track of 66 spaces. "The Mansion of Happiness" (Heaven, the center space) is their goal. Landing on a space marked with a vice (such as dishonesty) will send the player back several spaces and away from the goal. Spaces marked with virtues (such as honesty) send players forward and closer to the goal. The winner is the player who reaches the center space first.
Like many Christian-themed games of the middle 19th-century, The Mansion of Happiness lost some of its popularity in the last decades of the 19th century. It was then that games with secular and materialistic themes such as Milton Bradley's The Checkered Game of Life rose in demand. In literature, The Mansion of Happiness is mentioned in the boys' book Shifting for Himself; or, Gilbert Greyson's Fortunes (1876) by Horatio Alger, Jr. In this story, the title hero plays the game with friends Laura and Fred Vivian to while away the evening hours. In 2012 the game board was available on-line in a color reprint of the original.

Notes

References 
 
  
  

Board games
Hamish Linklater (born July 7, 1976) is an American actor and comedian, best known for playing Matthew in The New Adventures of Old Christine.

Early life
Linklater was born and raised in Great Barrington, Massachusetts on July 7, 1976, to Scottish Kristin Linklater, Professor of Theatre and Chair of the Acting Division at Columbia University and a renowned teacher of vocal technique, and Jim Cormeny.

Other websites
 
 Hamish Linklater  at TV.com

1976 births
Living people
Actors from Massachusetts
Comedians from Massachusetts
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
This is a list of cities and towns in Qatar. Over 90 percent of Qatari citizens live in Doha, the capital. 

 Doha
  Abu az Zuluf
  Abu Thaylah
  Ad Dawhah al Jadidah
  Al `Arish
 Al Bida` ash Sharqiyah
 Al Ghanim
 Al Ghuwariyah
 Al Hilal al Gharbiyah
 Al Hilal ash Sharqiyah
 Al Hitmi
 Al Jasrah
 Al Jumaliyah
 Al Ka`biyah
 Al Khalifat
 Al Khor
 Al Khawr
 Al Khuwayr
 Al Mafjar
 Al Qa`abiyah
 Al Wakrah, second city
 Al `Adhbah
 An Najmah
 Ar Rakiyat
 Al Rayyan
 Ar Ru'ays
 As Salatah
 As Salatah al Jadidah
 As Sani`
 As Sawq
 Ath Thaqab
 Blaré
 Dukhan
 Ras Laffan Industrial City
 Umm Bab
 Umm Sa'id
 Umm Salal Ali
 Umm Salal Mohammed

Qatar, List of cities in
city
Qatar
Carriere Village
 Barrouallie
 Belair
 Chateaubelair
 Georgetown
 Kingstown - 15,670 (capital)
 Layou
 Port Elizabeth
 Ashton, Union Island
 Clifton, Union Island
 Arnos Vale
 Belmont
 Biabou
 Bridgetown
 Buccament
 Byera Hill
 Calder
 Calliaqua
 Cane Garden
 Cane Hall
 Campden Park
 Chauncey
 Clare Valley
 Colonarie
 Cumberland
 Diamond Village
 Edinboro
 Enhams
 Evesham
 Fancy
 Fair Hall
 Fenton
 Fountain
 Gomea
 Glen
 Green Hill
 Greiggs
 Keartons
 Kingstown Park
 La croix
 Largo Height
 Lauders
 Lodge (Lodge Village)
 Lowmans Hill
 Lowmans Windward
 Mount Grennan
 Mesopotamia
 Murray's Village
 New Ground
 New Montrose
 O'Briens Valley
 Orange Hill/Overland
 Old Montrose
 Owia
 Park Hill
 Paul Over
 Paul's Avenue
 Pembroke
 Penniston
 Peruvian Vale
 Petit Bordel
 Peter's Hope
 Prospect
 Queen's Drive
 Questelles
 Richland Park
 Rilland Hill
 Richmond Hill
 Rose Bank
 Rose Hall
 Sandy Bay
 Redemption Sharps
 Sion Hill
 South Rivers
 Spring Village
 Stubbs
 Troumaca
 Vermont
 Villa
Main townships in Samoa:
Apia, capital of Samoa situated on Upolu island.
Salelologa, main 'township' & ferry terminal on Savai'i island.
This is a list of villages in Samoa:
Afega
Alafua
Alamagoto
Amaile
Aopo
Apai
Apolima Tai
Apolima Uta
Asaga
Asau (Samoa) disambiguation
Auala
A'ufaga
Aele
Elisefou
Faiaai
Faatoia
Faga
Fagali'i
Fagaloa
Fagamalo
Falealili
Falealupo
Faleasiu
Faleatiu
Falefa
Falelatai
Falelima
Fale'olo
Faleseela
faleaitu
Faletagaloa
Faleu
Falevao
Faleapuna
Fasito'otai
Fasito'iuta
Fatausi
Foailuga
Foailalo
Fogapoa
Fogatuli
Fuailoloo
Fusi
Gataivai
Iva
Lalomauga
Lago
Lalomalava
Lalomanu
Laulii
Leauva'a
Lefaga
Lepa
Letava
Letogo
Leiifiifi
Leufisa
Leulumoega
Leulumoega Fou
Lotofaga
Luatuanu'u
Lufilufi
Magiagi
Malie
Malifa
Malua
Manase
Manono
Matafaa
Matatufu
Matautu
Matautu, Falealili
Matautu, Lefaga
Matautu-tai
Matautu-uta
Moata'a
Moamoa
Motootua
Mulinuu
Musumusu
Mutiatele
Neiafu
Nofoali'i
Palauli
Patamea
Poutasi
Puapua
Pesega
Saaga
Saasaai
Saipipi
Safotu
Safotulafai
Safune
Sagone
Salailua
Salamumu
Salani
Saleamua
Saleaula
Saleilua
Saleimoa
Salelologa
Salua
Samamea
Samatau
Samusu
Saoluafata
Sapapali'i
Sapunaoa
Sapo'e
Satalo
Sataoa
Satalo
Sataoa
Satapuala
Sataua
Sato'alepai
Satupa'itea
Satuimalufilufi
Sauniatu
Savalalo
Savaia
Siuniu
Siumu
Sinamoga
Sogi
Solosolo
Tafatafa
Tafua
Tafaigata
Tafitoala
Tafuna
Taga
Tanugamanono
Tapueleele
Tuana'i
Tufulele
Uafato
Utualii
utulaelae
Vaiala
Vailima
Vailoa
Vailu'utai
Vaimoso
Vaiola
Vaisala
Vaisigano
Vaiee
Vaito'omuli
Vaitele
Vaiusu
Vaivase Tai
Vaivase Uta
Vavau
Vailele
Vaipu'a
Vaipuna
Vaoala
Ulutogia
Utuali'i
Vaitogi
Aasufou
Nua ma Se'etaga
Toamua
Puipaa
Sagapu
Fagagasi
Salu
Saina
Tia'vea
This is a list of cities and towns in Saudi Arabia.

Largest cities by population

Alphabetical list of cities and towns

References
 Central Department of Statistics and Informations  

Saudi Arabia
Geography of Saudi Arabia
Settlements
Jiles Perry "J. P." Richardson, Jr. (October 24, 1930 – February 3, 1959) also commonly known as The Big Bopper, was an American disc jockey, singer, and songwriter whose big voice and exuberant personality made him an early rock and roll star. He is best known for his recording of "Chantilly Lace".

The Big Bopper died on 3 February 1959 in the same plane crash that killed fellow musicians Buddy Holly and Ritchie Valens.He was 28 years old.

Sources

1930 births
1959 deaths
American DJs
American rock musicians
Singer-songwriters from Texas
Aviation deaths in the United States
Buddy Hackett (born Leonard Hacker on August 31, 1924 – June 30, 2003) was an American actor and comedian. He appeared in Paulie (1998) as Artie.

Early life
Hackett was born Leonard Hacker in Brooklyn, New York City, New York on August 31, 1924, the son of a Jewish upholsterer.

Other websites
 
 
 Disney Legends profile
 The final days: Buddy Hackett's last interview 
 

1924 births
2003 deaths
American Jews
American stand-up comedians
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Deaths from diabetes
Deaths from stroke
Actors from New York City
Comedians from New York City
Josenid (born December 3, 1998; Panama), is a child-genre singer from Panama. Josenid started singing when she was 9, while she was participating in a contest called Canta Conmigo in Panama.  Josenid placed 3rd. After the festival Josenid collaborated with Makano and she recorded the song "Su Nombre en mi Cuaderno" (Your Name In My Notebook),  and her first single "Amor de colegio" (grade school Love) in 2010. Josenid after her song I love college 4 more songs and Josen said to be ready to create some more songs.

Discography

References

Other websites
 
 
 Josenid on Instagram

1998 births
Panamanian singers
Living people
Ángel Maria Herrera (born December 3, 1859 - May 2, 1948),  was an Panamanian educator.
Received her teaching degree in 1884 at the École Normale de Institutores and that same year was appointed Académico de the Boys' School of Saints, and a year later was reappointed Chief Academic School for Boys of St. Anne in Panama. He was the son of Don Braulio Herrera and Doña Luisa Tuñón. Herrera was named Preceptor in Penonome. A year later it was 1897 he was Director of the School of the College of the Isthmus. For several years he was inspector of public instruction in the province of Colon and Cocle province. In the District of Penonomé school there with your name. A few years ago the school suffered a serious fire in which spent $ 40,000 in losses..

References 

1859 births
1948 deaths
Panamanian people
Mia Novoa is a character in the television series Grachi, is interpreted by actress, model and singer Venezuelan Maria Gabriela de Faria. It is a new witch who studies in Escolarium, it is very bad and selfish and will do anything to be her boyfriend Daniel and destroy Grachi. His first appearance was in the last episode of the first season Grachi where a flower Grachi damage had created and Escolarium breaking a glass with magic, her eyes showed very strong orange color meant hatred and evil. She also has a birthmark shaped chandelier.
Personality 
Mia is very selfish, brilliant and intelligent, magically solve everything that she thinks all witches should use their powers to have fun and make everything easier. She does not throw his spells as Grachi and Matilda, they throw it with your finger and see a glimmer, she appears purple smoke by closing his hand and leaving two fingers up being the index and the middle but when Athena Grachi launched the spell of forgetfulness she was in another world and knew nothing of magic but when Matilda, will not affect the spell, she said she is a witch spells all made with the finger.
In the first episode of the 2nd season was his second appearance in Grachi, the program begins where she is in her room that is purple, she gets up from her bed, using her magic dress and placed his shoes one at a time with magic and then comes his older brother Ignacio "Nacho" who knows nothing of magic, and says that breakfast is ready and to order her room, her room was so messy so I use magic and then comes back Nacho he said he was going to help but she says it is not necessary because it's over
. Then decided to stroll Enchanted City (home), and meets Lucia Grachi and makes a spell to hear what they were talking and listening Grachi Lucia told him not to worry of evil witches because she is the Chosen (the most powerful witch, but no more than the tip), then wanted to go to the mall and opposite Grachi to pull conjures up a shelf full of many things but just then Grachi lifts, Mia showed making powers all the perfumes that she wanted to appear in her purse and commercial security came and told him to give the bag to check, but Mia threw a spell that made everything she would give it to him without to pay. In the last episode of the 2nd season she, Leo and Athena were becoming a wedding caeos Ursula and Francisco. In the end they are losing, Leo dies electrocuted, Athena was taken to prison for Ivis and Priscilla, as she and Matilda Grachi memory erased.
References

Other websites 
 Wiki Grachi in Spanish
 Series website in Mundonick 
 Series website (private))

Television characters
Maria Gabriela de Faria Chacón (born September 11, 1992 in Caracas, Venezuela) is an award-winning Venezuelan actress and singer. She got international fame as Isabela "Isa" Pasquali in the Nickelodeon series "Isa TKM".

Across Latin America and the US Hispanic population, the teen telenovela, with Maria in the lead role, became Nick’s #1 Spanish language program in over 20 countries. It also had a sold-out live tour and two numbet one albums. The series had many adolescent fans. These were described by the Los Angeles Times as "Isa-Mania".  She was also dating her TV love interest in real-life, Reinaldo Zavarce. This brought them more attention from the international media as well as the covers of teen magazines across Latin America.

Maria can currently be seen in Season Two of Nickelodeon’s series Grachi in the role of Mia Novoa.
Career 
María Gabriela de Faria began her career acting in the Venezuelan telenovela Ser Bonita No Basta, the teen drama Túkiti, Crecí de Una, a production of RCTV in which she played the heroine Wendy, and the soap opera Toda Una Dama (also with Reinaldo Zavarce.  In 2007 she was a co-host of the children's program La Merienda from RCTV. She has also a featured in various TV campaigns across Latin America.

Awards and Nominations 
 2012 “Kid’s Choice Awards” (Mexico) – Favorite Villain - “Grachi” - Nominated
 2010 “Kid’s Choice Awards” (Mexico) – Favorite Female Character - “Isa TK+” - WINNER
 2010 “Kid’s Choice Awards” (Mexico) – Favorite Look - “Isa TK+”
 2010 “Kid’s Choice Awards” (Brasil) – Favorite Actress - “Isa TKM” - WINNER
 2006 “Awards Two of Gold” - Juvenile actress of the Year - “Túkiti, Crecí de Una” – WINNER
Telenovelas 
 Grachi (2012-present) Mia Novoa
 Isa TK+ (2009–2010)* Isabella Pasquali
 MTV Los Premios (2009) Herself
 Isa TKM (2008–2009) Isabella Pasquali
 Ser Bonita No Basta (2007) Andreina Marquez
 El don (2006) Various characters
 Tukiti Creci de Una (2006) Wendy
 La Merienda (2007) Co-host
 Toda Una Dama (2007) Helena Trujillo Laya
 La senora de Cardenas (2005) Unitary
 Trapos intimos (2002) Marife

References

Other websites 

Venezuelan actors
Venezuelan models
Venezuelan singers
Television actors
Movie actors
Singers
1992 births
Living people
People from Caracas
Reinaldo Zavarce (born June 8, 1988 in Caracas, Venezuela) is an award-winning Venezuelan actor and singer. He started acting in the Venezuelan RCTV telenovelas , Te Tengo en Salsa, Amantes, and Toda una dama. His film credits include the popular romantic comedy Dia Naranja. He is probably best known for his role as Alex in the Nickelodeon Latin America /Sony Pictures Television teen drama series Isa TKM and Isa TK+.
Zavarce has also been featured in Nickelodeon's highly successful Julie e os Fantasmas series (2012).
He hosted the Nickelodeon Latin America and Brazil coverage of the 2012 US Nickelodeon Kids Choice Awards with Will Smith. He used a mix of English, Spanish and Portuguese languages (he is fluent in all three).

Filmography

1988 births
Venezuelan actors
Living people
Venezuelan singers
People from Caracas
Hernán Enrique Jiménez Pino (born May 7, 1983) is a Panamanian singer. He is better known by his stage name Makano. Makano in Panama means "strong like a tree". At the age of 12, Jiménez was part of a reggaeton group called "Los Makanos". The members of the group made a promise that the first of them to record a full disc would carry on the group's name.

When he was 16, Jiménez was writing quality music. His father discouraged him from music, saying he needed to get a real job. After several years of trying, Jimenez appeared on the CD La Alianza in 2004. Afterward, he was given the chance to record several songs which later became number one hits in Panama. In 2007, Jimenez signed with Panama Music. He recorded his first album as a solo singer, Te Amo, which features the songs "Yo Quisiera Vivir", "Te Va a Doler", "Te Amo" and "Déjame Entrar".

Discography

Studio albums
 2008: Te Amo
 2010: Sin Fronteras
Singles
 Atrévete (2004)
 Traición (2004)
 Si Tú No Le Dices (2008)
 Te Amo (2008)
 Déjame Entrar (2009)
 Su Nombre en Mi Cuaderno (feat. Josenid) (2009)
 Como Hago Para Olvidarte (2010)
 Somos Amantes (2010)
 Dejame Volver (2010)

Awards and nominations

  His first album, Te Amo, reached Gold for sales in the United States.
 Reached Platinum for digital download of his album Te Amo in Central America.
 Certification by RIAA for multiple weeks as a Number One Single for "Te Amo" in Billboard Magazine.
 "Best Breakthrough Artist" and "Best Hip Hop Artist" in Premios Texas 2009
 "Revelacion del Año Urbano" in Premios Lo Nuestro 2010
 Nominated for a Premio Billboard en Español as "Artist of the Year, Debut"

References 

1983 births
Living people
Panamanian singers
Sound of... is a yearly BBC poll of music critics and industry figures.  The people polled say who they think is the most promising new music talent. It was first done by the BBC News website in 2003.  It is now widely covered by the corporation's online, radio and TV outlets, as well as other media. A longlist of 15 artists is published each December. A ranked shortlist and the yearly winner is announced the following January.

Winners

References

Other websites

BBC
Music critics
is a Japanese city in Akita Prefecture on the island of Honshu.

The National Agricultural Research Center for Tohoku Region (NARCT) is in Daisen.

References

Other websites

 Daisen City website 

Cities in Akita Prefecture
is a Japanese city in Akita Prefecture on the island of Honshu.

History
In 2005, the city was created by the merger of the towns of Tennō, Iitagawa and Shōwa.

References

Other websites

 http://www.city.katagami.akita.jp/ 

Cities in Akita Prefecture
This is a list of cities in Senegal. It includes all cities with an estimated population of over 10,000 people.

Other settlements
 Agnam-Goly
 Cap Skirring
 Guédiawaye
 Kidira
 Pikine
 Podor
 Yoff

Senegal, List of cities in

Senegal
Cities
Mokèlé-mbèmbé, meaning "one who stops the flow of rivers" in the Lingala language is a legendary water-dwelling creature of Congo River basin folklore, sometimes described as living creature, sometimes as a spirit, and loosely analogous to the Loch Ness Monster in Western culture. It is claimed to be a sauropod by some cryptozoologists.

Expeditions mounted in the hope of finding evidence of the Mokèlé-mbèmbé have failed, and the subject has been covered in a number of books and by a number of television documentaries.

Cryptozoology
The smalleye hammerhead (Sphyrna tudes), also known as the "golden hammerhead" or the "curry shark", is a small species in the hammerhead shark group, and is found in the shallow coastal waters of the western Atlantic Ocean from Venezuela to Uruguay. It likes to live in muddy habitats. Like all other hammerhead sharks, the smalleye hammerhead shark has a "hammer" (also known as the "cephalofoil") on its head.

Description
The smalleye hammerhead shark is a small member of the hammerhead shark group, reaching up to the length of 1.5 meters (4.9 ft) long, but ones which are 1.2-1.3 meters (3.9-4.3 ft) long are more common. They weigh around 9 kg. The cephalofoil is wide and long, measuring up to 28-32% of the body length. The eyes, which are placed at the ends of the cephalofoil, are smaller than the eyes of other hammerhead sharks and have a third eyelid. The nostrils are placed inside the eyes.
Where they live
The smalleye hammerhead shark is found along the eastern coast of South America, from Uruguay to Venezuela, but it is sometimes found further west than the Orinoco Delta southeast of Trinidad. They have been unconfirmed reports of this shark being found off Panama, Mexico, and western Florida. It is the most common shark of where it lives. The smalleye hammerhead shark also is found in inshore murky waters which are 5–40 meters (16–130 ft) deep. Newborns and young ones which are under 40 cm (16 in) long, are found in the shallowest waters, and move deeper as they grow older. Adult females are mostly found in water which is 9–18 meters (30–59 ft) deep, while adult males are mostly found at the depths of 27–36 meters (89–118 ft).
Behaviour
There are four other species of hammerhead sharks which live in the same area as the smalleye hammerhead shark lives: the scoophead, the bonnethead, the great hammerhead shark and the scalloped hammerhead shark. There is little competition between these sharks because of their different habitats and eating. Adult males and young ones of both genders come together and form groups, although these groups to not seem to be made for reproduction or migration. Adult females seem to live alone.
Young smalleye hammerhead sharks which are under the length of 67 cm (26 inches) feed mostly on penaeid shrimp, while larger ones feed mainly on bony fish, especially ariid sea catfish and their eggs. The shrimp and the surface mucus layer and eggs of the catfish contain carotenoid pigments which seem to cause the golden colour of the shark. Another shark which lives in the same area as the smalleye hammerhead shark, the Yellow smooth-hound (Mustelus higmani), also feeds on shrimp and has a yellowish colour on it, but it is not as bright as the colour on the smalleye hammerhead shark. The smalleye hammerhead shark is also known to eat swimming crabs, squid, and newborn scalloped hammerhead sharks.

The smalleye hammerhead shark has been known to be eaten by larger sharks such as the bull shark (Carcharhinus leucas), and sometimes it has been eaten by bony fishes.
Reproduction
Like most other hammerhead sharks, the smalleye hammerhead shark is viviparous, meaning that it gives live birth. They mate in August and September and females are pregnant for around 10 months before giving birth to 5-12 pups in May and June. Males and females mature when they are 80 to 98 cm (31 to 39 inches) long. But male smalleye hammerhead sharks found off the northern Brazilian state of Maranhão mature when they are 92 cm (36 cm) long, while females mature when they are over 101 cm (40 in) long.

Human interactions
Shy and harmless towards humans, smalleye hammerhead sharks are fished throughout its range and is sold as food. Overfishing has now caused populations of the smalleye hammerhead shark to decrease. This has led the International Union for the Conservation of Nature to list it under Vulnerable.

Related pages 

 Hammerhead shark

References

  Smalleye or Golden Hammerhead Shark Facts-Sphyrna tudes, SeaPics.com
  Environmental Biology of Fishes

Sharks