Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Related pages
 All Japan Student Go Federation
 American Go Association (American counterpart of Nihon Ki-in)
 British Go Association
 European Go Federation
 International Go Federation
 Tomoko Ogawa (former director of Nihon Ki-in, former president of the professional players assembly at Nihon Ki-in)
 Chizu Kobayashi (former director of Nihon Ki-in)
 Sachiko Hara (former director of Nihon Ki-in)

Famous players at Nihon Ki-in

 Go Seigen
 Eio Sakata - He holds the honorary NHK Cup
 Kaku Takagawa
 Hideyuki Fujisawa
 Masao Sugiuchi - He used to be the oldest professional player during 2004 to 2017
 Masao Kato - former president of the International Go Federation

Female players

 Asami Ueno
 Ayumi Suzuki
 Chiaki Mukai
 Izumi Kobayashi
 Kaori Chinen
 Keiko Kato
 Kumiko Yashiro
 Miori Shimosaka
 Narumi Ohsawa
 Reiko Kobayashi
 Rina Fujisawa
 Sachiko Honda
 Terumi Koyama
 Tomoko Kato
 Tomoko Ogawa
 Xie Yimin - she was born in Taiwan
 Yukari Yoshihara

Other websites

 Nihon Ki-in English Website
Go organizations
Sports organizations of Japan
Bengal Subah, sometimes called Mughal Bengal, was a part of the Mughal Empire between 1500 and 1700. It included places like Bangladesh and the Indian states of West Bengal, Assam, Meghalaya and Tripura. At one time, this area was one of the wealthiest parts of the world.

References 

Mughal Empire
West Bengal
Mainvilliers is a former French commune. It is in the Loiret department. On 1 January 2016, it became a part of the new commune of Le Malesherbois.

References 

Former communes in Loiret
Aure sur Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Sainte-Honorine-des-Pertes (the seat) and Russy.

References 

2017 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
Sadat Hussain (24 November 1946 – 22 April 2020) was a Bangladeshi civil servant. He notably served as chairman of the Bangladesh Public Service Commission from 2007 to 2011. He was born in Noakhali District.

On 22 April 2020, Husain died of kidney disease and other causes at a Dhaka hospital. He was 73.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
People from Chittagong Division
Civil servants
Deaths from kidney disease
, is a fantasy 2D fighting video game in the Golden Axe series. It was made by Sega AM1 and published by Sega for the Sega Titan Video arcade machine and for the Sega Saturn in 1995.

References 

1995 video games
1996 video games
Sega Saturn games
Fighting games
Video games developed in Japan
Seulline is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.

History 
The municipality was created on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Saint-Georges-d'Aunay and Coulvain. On 1 January 2017, the former commune of La Bigne was merged into Seulline.

References 

2016 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
Aurseulles is a commune. It is in the region of Normandy in the Calvados department. This is in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Anctoville (the seat), Longraye, Saint-Germain-d'Ectot and Torteval-Quesnay.

References 

2017 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
Hartwig Gauder (10 November 1954 – 22 April 2020) was a German race walker and architect. He won a gold medal in the Men's 50 kilometres walk at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. He was born in Vaihingen an der Enz, Baden-Württemberg, West Germany.

In 1996, he had a viral heart infection that almost killed him. He recovered after having a heart transplant, but became disabled. Afterwards, he became an architect.

Gauder died while undergoing dialysis on 22 April 2020, aged 65. The cause of death was a heart attack caused by kidney failure.

References

Other websites
 Sporting Heroes
 
 
 

1954 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Deaths from renal failure
Organ transplant recipients
German Olympic gold medalists
German architects
Sportspeople from Baden-Württemberg
Terence Frisby (28 November 1932 – 23 April 2020) was a British playwright, actor, stage director and producer. He was best known as the author of the play There's a Girl in My Soup. He also helped write the screenplay for the movie version of the play. Frisby was born in London. 

Frisby died on 23 April 2020, aged 87.

References

Other websites
 

1932 births
2020 deaths
British playwrights
British stage actors
Screenwriters from London
Pomona is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Galloway Township, in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP's population was 7,124.

References

Unincorporated communities in New Jersey
Census-designated places in New Jersey
Galloway Township is a township in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. At  of total area, Galloway Township is the largest municipality in the State of New Jersey. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 37,349.

References

Townships in New Jersey
Kim Yo-jong (, born 26 September 1987) is a North Korean politician. She is the youngest daughter of former supreme leader Kim Jong-il. Her brother is Kim Jong-un, the current supreme leader.

She is an alternate member of the Politburo (Political Bureau) and vice director of the Propaganda and Agitation Department of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK).

References 

1988 births
Living people
North Korean politicians
People from Pyongyang
The Jimmy Carter rabbit incident, also known as a "killer rabbit attack" by the press, involved a swamp rabbit that swam toward then–U.S. President Jimmy Carter's fishing boat on April 20, 1979. 

The incident became popular in the media after Carter's press secretary, Jody Powell, mentioned the event to a correspondent months later.

President Carter was fishing in his hometown of Plains, Georgia on April 20, 1979, alone in a flat-bottomed boat while staff were on land nearby. Carter said a rabbit being chased by hounds "jumped in the water and swam toward my boat. When he got almost there, I splashed some water with a paddle".

When Carter returned to his office, his staff did not believe his story, saying rabbits could not swim, or that one would never approach a person threateningly. A White House photographer took a picture of the incident, which was released by a later administration.

References

Jimmy Carter
1979 in the United States
The swamp rabbit (Sylvilagus aquaticus), or swamp hare, is a large cottontail rabbit found in the swamps and wetlands of the Southern United States. Other common names for the swamp rabbit include marsh rabbit and cane-cutter. The species likes to live in wet areas, and can swim.

References

Mammals of North America
Lagomorphs
Joseph Lester "Jody" Powell, Jr. (September 30, 1943 – September 14, 2009) was the White House Press Secretary during the presidency of Jimmy Carter from 1977 to 1981. Powell later co-founded a public relations firm. He was born in Cordele, Georgia.

Powell died on September 14, 2009 of a heart attack in Cambridge, Maryland, aged 65.

References

1943 births
2009 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
White House Press Secretaries
Politicians from Georgia (U.S. state)
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Cordele is a city in Crisp County, Georgia, United States. The population was 10,220 at the 2020 census. The city is the county seat of Crisp County.

References

Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Crisp County is a county in the center of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,128. The county seat is Cordele. The county was created on August 17, 1905.

References

1905 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Dooly County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,208. The county seat is Vienna.

References

1821 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
The city of Vienna () is the county seat of Dooly County, Georgia, United States. The population was 2,928 at the 2020 census. It is named after Vienna, in Austria.

References

Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
William Hamilton McWhorter Jordan (September 21, 1944 – May 20, 2008) was an American politician. He was the Chief of Staff to President of the United States Jimmy Carter from 1979 to 1980. He was born in Charlotte, North Carolina.

Jordan died on May 20, 2008 in Atlanta, Georgia of mesothelioma at the age of 63.

References

1944 births
2008 deaths
Deaths from mesothelioma
Disease-related deaths in Atlanta
Cancer deaths in Georgia (U.S. state)
White House Chiefs of Staff
Politicians from Charlotte, North Carolina
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Jack Hearn Watson Jr. (born October 24, 1938) is an American political strategist and political aide. He was White House Chief of Staff to President Jimmy Carter from 1980 to 1981.

Other websites
Biography from a University of Miami website

1938 births
Living people
White House Chiefs of Staff
Politicians from El Paso, Texas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Peter Mikami Rouse (born April 15, 1946) is an American political consultant. He was interim White House Chief of Staff to U.S. President Barack Obama from 2010 to 2011. Rouse spent many years on Capitol Hill, becoming known as the "101st senator" during his tenure as Chief of Staff to Senate Democratic leader Tom Daschle.

After Daschle lost his election, Rouse later became Chief of Staff for then-Senator Obama.

References

1946 births
Living people
White House Chiefs of Staff
Politicians from New Haven, Connecticut
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
John David Podesta Jr. (born January 8, 1949) is an American political consultant. He was White House Chief of Staff to President Bill Clinton from October 20, 1998, until January 20, 2001, and as Counselor to President Barack Obama from January 1, 2014, until February 13, 2015.

He is the former president, and now Chair and Counselor, of the Center for American Progress (CAP), a think tank in Washington, D.C. He is a  Visiting Professor of Law at the Georgetown University Law Center.

Podesta was chairman of Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign.

On September 2, 2022, President Joe Biden appointed Podesta as senior advisor to the president for clean energy innovation and implementation.

References

1949 births
Living people
American political commentators
White House Chiefs of Staff
Educators from Chicago
Politicians from Chicago
Businesspeople from Chicago
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Thomas F. "Mack" McLarty, III (born June 14, 1946) is an American businessman and politician. He was President Bill Clinton's first White House Chief of Staff from 1993 to June 1994. He later was Counselor to the President and Special Envoy for the Americas.

He was chairman and CEO of Arkla, Inc. (1983-1992), a natural gas company. During that time, he was appointed by President George H.W. Bush to the National Petroleum Council and the National Council on Environmental Quality.

He is the Chairman of McLarty Associates, an international strategic advisory firm headquartered in Washington, DC, and chairman of the McLarty Companies, based in Little Rock, Arkansas.

References

1946 births
Living people
White House Chiefs of Staff
Businesspeople from Arkansas
Politicians from Arkansas
People from Hope, Arkansas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
James Robert Jones (born May 5, 1939) is an American lawyer and Democratic politician. He was a U.S. Congressman from Oklahoma between 1973 to 1987. He was the U.S. Ambassador to Mexico from 1993 to 1997. 

From 1968 to 1969, he was acting White House Chief of Staff for the Lyndon B. Johnson administration.

In 1972, after returning to Oklahoma, Jones ran for Oklahoma's 1st congressional district. He won the election and was re-elected six times. During his tenure in Congress, which lasted until 1987, Jones served four years as the Chairman of the House Budget Committee.

References

1939 births
Living people
White House Chiefs of Staff
Ambassadors of the United States to Mexico
United States representatives from Oklahoma
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Muskogee, Oklahoma
is a fantasy role-playing video game in the Dragon Force series. It was made by Sega CS and published by Sega for the Sega Saturn in 1996. It is followed by Dragon Force 2.

References 

1996 video games
1997 video games
Sega Saturn games
Role-playing video games
Video games developed in Japan
Kenneth Patrick O'Donnell (March 4, 1924 – September 9, 1977) was an American political consultant. He was the special assistant and appointments secretary to President John F. Kennedy from 1961 until Kennedy's assassination in November 1963. O'Donnell was a close friend of President Kennedy and his younger brother Robert F. Kennedy.

O'Donnell also was an aide to President Lyndon B. Johnson from 1963 to 1965. He later was an adviser to Robert Kennedy's 1968 presidential campaign.

He died of gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to alcoholism in September 1977, aged 53.

References

1924 births
1977 deaths
American political commentators
People from Worcester, Massachusetts
White House Chiefs of Staff
Deaths from gastrointestinal hemorrhage
Politicians from Boston
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Saint-Pierre-en-Auge is a commune. It is in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Saint-Pierre-sur-Dives (the seat), Boissey, Bretteville-sur-Dives, Hiéville, Mittois, Montviette, L'Oudon, Ouville-la-Bien-Tournée, Sainte-Marguerite-de-Viette, Saint-Georges-en-Auge, Thiéville, Vaudeloges and Vieux-Pont-en-Auge.

References 

2017 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
Wilton Burton "Jerry" Persons (January 19, 1896 – September 5, 1977) was an American politician. He was the White House Chief of Staff to President Dwight D. Eisenhower from October 7, 1958 until January 20, 1961.

Other websites
Records and Papers of Wilton B. Persons, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library 
Finding aid for the Wilton B. Persons Oral Histories, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library 

1896 births
1977 deaths
White House Chiefs of Staff
Politicians from Alabama
Republican Party (United States) politicians
People from Montgomery, Alabama
Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
Dragon Force 2 is a fantasy role-playing video game in the Dragon Force series. It was made and published by Sega for the Sega Saturn in 1998. It was only released in Japan.

It is a sequel to Dragon Force.

References 

1998 video games
Sega Saturn games
Role-playing video games
Video games developed in Japan
Devonport High School for Boys is a grammar school in Plymouth, England. It is also known as DHSB.

Organisations based in Plymouth, Devon
Grammar schools in England
Jerald Franklin "Jerry" terHorst (July 11, 1922 – March 31, 2010) was an American journalist. He was the 14th White House Press Secretary during the first month of Gerald Ford's presidency. He resigned in protest of Ford's pardon of former President Richard Nixon.

References

1922 births
2010 deaths
American journalists
Deaths from congestive heart failure
White House Press Secretaries
Writers from Grand Rapids, Michigan
Méry-Bissières-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Méry-Corbon (the seat) and Bissières.

References 

2017 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
was a Japanese actor. He was born in Tokyo. His career began in 1947. His best known roles were in The Insect Woman (1963), Tora-san's Sunrise and Sunset (1976) and in The Resurrection of the Golden Wolf (1979). He also voiced dubbed King Triton in the Japanese version of Disney's The Little Mermaid (1989).

Kume died of heart failure in Tokyo on April 23, 2020, aged 96.

References

Other websites 
 

1924 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Actors from Tokyo
Belle Vie en Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Biéville-Quétiéville (the seat) and Saint-Loup-de-Fribois.

References 

2017 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
is a Japanese actor. He was born in Tokyo. His career began in 1955. He became known for playing thief in Shohei Imamura's Unholy Desire. His best known roles were as Hyōgo Furukawa in the first season of Mito Kōmon and Fujiwara no Hidesato in the taiga drama Kaze to Kumo to Niji to.

He also voiced "Baron Humbert von Gikkingen" in the original Japanese version of the Studio Ghibli anime movie Whisper of the Heart in 1995.

References

Other websites

1932 births
Living people
Actors from Tokyo
Melrose is a city in Stearns County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 3,598 at the 2010 census. It is part of the St. Cloud Metropolitan Statistical Area.

References

Cities in Minnesota
Gaylord Anton Nelson (June 4, 1916 – July 3, 2005) was an American Democratic politician and environmentalist. He was born in Clear Lake, Wisconsin.

Nelson was the 35th Governor of Wisconsin from 1959 to 1963. Then, he became a United States Senator and founded Earth Day in 1970. He left the U.S. Senate in 1980. He then worked in a non-profit organization called The Wilderness Society.

In 1995, President Bill Clinton honored Nelson with the Presidential Medal of Freedom for his work helping the environment.

Nelson died on July 3, 2005 in Kensington, Maryland of heart failure, aged 89. The Gaylord Nelson Wilderness was named after him, in honor of his role in creating the park.

References

United States senators from Wisconsin
Governors of Wisconsin
American environmentalists
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Deaths from heart failure
1939 births
2005 deaths
is a Japanese musician, singer and actor. He is the only male actor to have received both the Japan Record Award and the Japan Academy Award for Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role. He was born in Yokohama (Kanagawa Prefecture) in Japan. He starred as "I" in Dreams. He also starred in Half a Confession.

References

Other websites
 

1947 births
Singers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Japanese movie actors
Living people
Actors from Yokohama
Musicians from Yokohama
is a Japanese  actress and singer.

She sang many pupular songs, mostly in her younger days. She is also known for her roles as Sakura in the Otoko wa Tsurai yo series from 1969 until 1995. She acted in many movies directed by Yōji Yamada. She won the award for best actress at the 5th Hochi Film Award for A Distant Cry from Spring.

Hit songs
Her hit song were as follows.
さよならはダンスの後に
下町の太陽
おはなはんの歌
忘れな草をあなたに
オホーツクの舟唄

Notes

1941 births
Living people
Japanese singers
Japanese movie actors
Actors from Tokyo
(born February 21, 1944) is a Japanese actor. He is known for his regular role in the Otoko wa Tsurai yo movies. He was born in Tokyo.

References

Other websites

Actors from Tokyo
Living people
1944 births
is a Japanese actor. He is known for playing the role of Tokugawa Mitsukuni on the television jidaigeki series Mito Kōmon. He was born in Yokohama, Japan.

References

Other websites

1925 births
Living people
Japanese movie actors
Actors from Yokohama
Caumont-sur-Aure is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Caumont-l'Éventé (the seat), Livry and La Vacquerie.

References 

2017 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
Enrique Castellón Vargas (April 7, 1928 – April 22, 2020), better known as El Príncipe Gitano (the gipsy prince) was a Spanish flamenco singer, actor and dancer. He was born in Valencia, Spain. He was a bullfighter briefly. 

His most famous song is "Obí, obá". He also created a Spanish version of Elvis' song "In the Ghetto". His best known movies were Brindis al cielo (1954), Un heredero en apuros (1956), Veraneo en España (1956), El alma de la copla (1965), El milagro del cante (1967) and Españolear (1969).

Gitano died of COVID-19 on April 22, 2020 in Madrid, aged 88.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
Spanish movie actors
Spanish television actors
Spanish stage actors
Spanish singers
Spanish dancers
Freeman Spur is a village in Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Deckenpfronn is a municipality of the district Böblingen in the state of Baden-Württemberg in Germany. As of 31 December 2018, 3,329 people lived there.

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities in Baden-Württemberg
Böblingen (district)
Hubert Horatio "Skip" Humphrey III (born June 26, 1942) is an American politician and lawyer. He was Attorney General of Minnesota from 1983 to 1999. He also was a State Senator from 1973 to 1983.

Humphrey is the son of Vice President Hubert Humphrey and U.S. Senator Muriel Humphrey Brown. He was born in Minneapolis.

In 1988, he unsuccessfully ran for United States Senator, loosing to Republican David Durenberger.

He was the Democratic candidate for Governor of Minnesota in the controversial three-way election of 1998. He lost the election to Jesse Ventura. In the gubernatorial primary, he beat Ted Mondale, son of Vice President Walter Mondale.

References

1942 births
Living people
Lawyers from Minneapolis
State legislators of the United States
Businesspeople from Minneapolis
Politicians from Minneapolis
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
The 1998 Minnesota gubernatorial election took place on November 3, 1998. Reform Party candidate Jesse Ventura beat Republican Party challenger Norm Coleman and Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party challenger Hubert H. "Skip" Humphrey III.

Ventura's victory as a third party candidate was seen as a historic major upset, especially since he was a former professional wrestler. He ran on the Reform Party ticket, a party which had been founded by two-time presidential candidate Ross Perot who had received 23% of the vote in Minnesota in the 1992 presidential election and 12% in the 1996 election.

Primary results

Democratic

Republican

Results

References

1998 in the United States
Minnesota
The Socialist Workers Party (SWP) is known as a communist party in the United States. It started as a group in the Communist Party USA that supported Leon Trotsky against Soviet leader Joseph Stalin. They are known as "solidarity work" and support strikes and is strongly supportive of Cuba. 

The SWP publishes The Militant, a weekly newspaper that dates back to 1928. It also maintains Pathfinder Press.

Other websites
 The Militant homepage
 Pathfinder Press homepage
 James P. Cannon Internet Archive. Marxists Internet Archive.
 University of Washington Libraries Digital Collections - Vietnam War Era Ephemera. Includes ephemera produced by the SWP.
 Catalogue of the SWP publications within Tony Whelan's papers. Held at the Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick.

Political parties in the United States
Screech owls or screech-owls are typical owls in the family Strigidae. They are in the genus Megascops. Human beings know about 24 living species of screech owls, but there might be more. People often find new ones, especially in the Andes. 

Screech owls live in the Americas. Some species formerly placed with them are nowadays considered more distinct. The common name "screech owl" is sometimes used for the not closely related barn owl as well.

For a long time, scientists thought screech owls were kinds of scops owls, but now they do not.

Evolution
Evolution

Scientists are not sure how scops and screech owls are related, but they do know they are related at all. Both groups of owls fill the same niche where they live.  That means they eat the same kinds of foods and do the same kinds of things for the enviornment. Scops owls live in the Old World and screech owls live in the New World.  A screech-owl fossil from the Late Pliocene was found in Kansas. This means these birds lived in the Americas for a long time. The scops and screech owls probably evolved at during the Miocene. They probably became separate groups about 5 million years ago. Otus and Megascops have very similar bones. Their common ancestor was probably a small owl with ear tufts and feathers on at least the upper leg.

References

More readings

Strigiformes
All Elite Wrestling, LLC, doing business as AEW, is a company that produces professional wrestling shows. It is the second most popular wrestling company in the United States. Its creation was announced by father-and-son businessmen Shahid and Tony Khan￼, with the elder acting as the promotion's lead investor, and his son being the founder, president and CEO of the company. Professional wrestlers The Young Bucks (Matt & Nick Jackson) and Kenny Omega, founding members of a wrestling stable known as The Elite, are serving as both in-ring performers and executive vice presidents. Cody Rhodes, another wrestler who joined the stable shortly after it formed, was also an executive vice president before leaving the company in 2022.

Shows

Weekly shows

Broadcast

Online

Former

Pay-per-view events

Championships and accomplishments

Champions

Other accomplishments

Footnotes

References

Other websites
 Official website

2019 establishments in the United States
Brooklyn Park is the sixth largest city in the U.S. state of Minnesota. It is near Minneapolis in northern Hennepin County. Brooklyn Park is a northwest suburb of the Twin Cities metropolitan area.

The population of Brooklyn Park was 75,781 at the 2010 census.

Jesse Ventura was mayor of the city from 1991 to 1995.

References

Cities in Minnesota
This is a list of presidents of Benin (formerly Dahomey) since the formation of the post of President in 1960, to the present day.

Key
Political parties

Other factions

Status

List

Notes

References

Benin
Presidents
The President of the Republic of Botswana is the head of state and the head of government of Botswana.

Presidents of Botswana (1966–present)

References
Nicéphore Dieudonné Soglo (born November 29, 1934) is a Beninese politician. He was Prime Minister of Benin from 1990 to 1991 and President from 1991 to 1996. He was Mayor of Cotonou from 2003 to 2015.

References

1934 births
Living people
Presidents of Benin
Prime Ministers of Benin
This is a list of prime ministers of Benin (formerly Dahomey) since the formation of the post of Prime Minister in 1960, to its abolition in 2016.

Key
Political parties

Other factions

Status

List of officeholders

Other websites
World Statesmen (Benin)

Benin
Prime Ministers
Coutoucou Hubert Maga (August 10, 1916 – May 8, 2000) was a Beninese politician. He was the 1st President of Benin from 1960 to 1963. He also was Prime Minister of Benin.

References

1916 births
2000 deaths
Presidents of Benin
Prime Ministers of Benin
Mokgweetsi Eric Keabetswe Masisi (born 21 July 1961) is a Botswana politician. He became the fifth President of Botswana in 2018. He has also became Minister of Education in 2014. He was Minister of Presidential Affairs and Public Administration from 2011 to 2014. He was first elected to Parliament in 2009.

References

1961 births
Living people
Presidents of Botswana
Vice Presidents of Botswana
Current national leaders
Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun
Clear Lake is a village in Polk County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,070 at the 2010 census.

References

Villages in Wisconsin
Polk County, Wisconsin
Polk County is a county  in the U.S. state of Wisconsin.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 44,205. Its county seat is Balsam Lake. The county was created in 1853.

References

 
1853 establishments in Wisconsin
Amery is a city in Polk County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 2,902 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Wisconsin
Polk County, Wisconsin
Apple Arcade is a subscription service by Apple Inc. for iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, and macOS devices that allows a library of video games to be played. It was announced in March 2019, and was launched on September 19, 2019.

Features 
Some of the features of Apple Arcade are:
 Users can use in-game progress with all devices linked to the same iCloud account.
 There are no ads or in-app purchases, and there is no always-on DRM or data tracking.
 Up to six family members can be under the same subscription.
 Various game controllers work, such as the DualShock 4 and Xbox One controllers.

Games

Requirements 
Apple Arcade can only run on these operating systems on these Apple devices at a minimum:
 13 on iPhone
 iPadOS 13 on iPad
 tvOS 13 on Apple TV
 macOS Catalina on MacBook, Mac Mini, Mac Pro, and iMac

References

Other websites 
 
 List of Best Apple Arcade Games

Video games
Stephen Rodger Waugh  (born 2 June 1965) is a former Australian cricketer. He is the twin brother of cricketer Mark Waugh. He was a right-handed batsman and was also a medium-pace bowler. He was the Australian cricket team's captain from 1997 to 2004. He led Australia to fifteen of their record sixteen Test wins in a row. He also captained his country to victory at the 1999 Cricket World Cup. Waugh is considered the most successful Test captain in cricket history. As captain, he won 41 matches and lost 9 matches, with a winning ratio of 72%.

Waugh was named Australian of the Year in 2004. He was given this award for his cricket feats and charity work.

Waugh was born in Campsie, New South Wales. He is a few minutes older than his twin brother Mark. He is married to Lynette. The couple have three children.

References

Other websites

1965 births
Living people
Australian cricketers
Order of Australia
Sportspeople from Sydney
Twin people from Australia
The following is a list of presidents of Cape Verde, since the establishment of the office of president in 1975.

List of officeholders

References

Other websites
 Official Website  
 World Statesmen – Cape Verde
Pedro de Verona Rodrigues Pires (; born 29 April 1934) was the President of Cape Verde from March 2001 to September 2011. Before becoming President, he was Prime Minister from 1975 to 1991.

References

1934 births
Living people
Presidents of Cape Verde
Prime Ministers of Cape Verde
José Ulisses de Pina Correia e Silva () (born 4 June 1962) is a Cape Verdean businessman and politician. He has been Prime Minister of Cape Verde since 22 April 2016.

References

1962 births
Prime Ministers of Cape Verde
African businesspeople
Current national leaders
Living people
António Manuel Mascarenhas Gomes Monteiro (; 16 February 1944 – 16 September 2016) was the first democratically elected President of Cape Verde from 22 March 1991 to 22 March 2001.

References

1944 births
2016 deaths
Presidents of Cape Verde
Aristides Maria Pereira (; 17 November 1923 – 22 September 2011) was a Cape Verdean politician. He was the first President of Cape Verde from 1975 to 1991.

References

1923 births
2011 deaths
Presidents of Cape Verde
The following is a list of Prime ministers of Cape Verde, since the establishment of the office of Prime Minister in 1975.

List of officeholders

Notes

References

Other websites
 Official Website
 World Statesmen – Cape Verde
Carlos Alberto Wahnon de Carvalho Veiga (; born October 21, 1949) is a Cape Verdean politician. He was Prime Minister of Cape Verde from April 4, 1991 to July 29, 2000.

In the 2001 presidential election, Veiga ran for President of Cape Verde, but lost to Pedro Pires of the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV) in the second round of voting. He ran again for presidency in 2006, but he was defeated again by Pires. He ran again in 2021, once again losing the general election.

References

1949 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Cape Verde
António Gualberto do Rosário () (born October 12, 1950) was Prime Minister of Cape Verde from 29 July 2000 to 1 February 2001. He was also the acting Prime Minister from July to October 2000 and Leader of the Movement for Democracy.

References

1950 births
Prime Ministers of Cape Verde
Living people
The United States of Africa is a hypothetical plan for a federation of some or all of the 55 sovereign states on the continent of Africa. The concept takes its origin from Marcus Garvey's 1924 poem "Hail, United States of Africa".

Key supporters of the plan were Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe and Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi. In February 2009, upon being elected chairman of the 53-nation African Union, Gaddafi told the assembled African leaders: "I shall continue to insist that our sovereign countries work to achieve the United States of Africa." After Gaddafi's death, Mugabe expressed interest.

Related pages 
 Pan-Africanism

References

Africa
Donald George Brewer (born September 3, 1948) is an American drummer. He is best known as the drummer, co-lead vocalist and only constant member of rock band Grand Funk Railroad. Other bands he was a member of are Terry Knight and the Pack and Bob Seger's Silver Bullet Band.

Brewer was born in Flint, Michigan. He is married to Sunny Quinn. The couple have two children.

References

Other websites

1948 births
Living people
American rock drummers
American rock singers
Musicians from Michigan
People from Flint, Michigan
Columbia County is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. The county seat is Dayton. 4,078 people lived there at the 2010 census which makes it the third-smallest populous county in Washington. The county was created out of Walla Walla County on November 11, 1875 and is named after the Columbia River.

References 

19th-century establishments in Washington (state)
1875 establishments in the United States
Washington (state) counties
Franklin County is a county in Washington in the United States. The county seat is Pasco. At the 2020 census, 96,749 people lived there.

References

19th-century establishments in Washington (state)
1883 establishments in the United States
Washington (state) counties
Agusan del Sur (; Butuanon: Probinsya hong Agusan del Sur) is a province of the Philippines. It is in the Caraga region in Mindanao. The capital is Prosperidad.

Provinces of the Philippines
Aklan (Akean) (Aklanon pronunciation: [ak'ɣan]) (Akeanon: Eaeawigan it Akean; ) is a province of the Philippines in the Western Visayas region. It is the oldest province in the Philippines. Its capital is Kalibo.

History 
People from Aklan are called Aklanons. They are thought to be descendants of the Austronesian-speaking immigrants who came to the Philippines during the Iron Age. The name came from the river Akean, which means where there is boiling.

Notable people 
 Alejandro Melchor
 Harold Arboleda
 Jonha Richman
 Victorino Mapa

Related pages 
 Antique (province)
 Capiz
 Cebu
 Iloilo
 Negros Oriental

References

Other websites 
 Official website 

Provinces of the Philippines
Gilboa Iris or Faqqu’a Iris (Iris haynei) is a species in the genus Iris, subgenus Iris subgenus and section (botany) Oncocyclus. It is a rhizomatous perennial, from the shrublands and mountainsides of Palestine.

Taxonomy
It is written in Arabic as سوسن فقوعة. It was originally found in Palestine, on Mount Gilboa, by Hayne in April 1872, and then it was first published and described by John Gilbert Baker in The Gardeners' Chronicle Vol.6 on page 710 in 1876.  This description was based on dried samples of plants that Haynes had originally found.

Distribution and habitat
It is native to temperate to Western Asia.

Culture
On 5 April 2016, the Ministry of Environmental Affairs (Palestine) had adopted 'Sawsan Gilboa' (I. haynei) as the national plant of the State of Palestine, to go with the Olive tree (as the national tree), Mountain gazelle (national animal), Palestine sunbird (national bird) and the 5th of March to be the national day for the Palestinian environment.

References

Plants of Asia
Iridaceae
Albay  (; ; ) is a province located in the Bicol Region in southeastern Luzon of the Philippines. The capital is the City of Legazpi.

Provinces of the Philippines
Artenay is a French commune. It is in the Loiret department.

References 

Communes in Loiret
Antique (; ; ) is a province of the Philippines. It is in the Western Visayas region. The capital is San Jose de Buenavista.

Provinces of the Philippines
Apayao () is a province of the Philippines. It is in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. The capital is Kabugao.

Provinces of the Philippines
Aurora (; ) is a province of the Philippines. It is in the eastern part of the Central Luzon region, facing the Philippine Sea. The capital is Baler.

Provinces of the Philippines
Acqueville is the name of two communes in France:
 Acqueville, Calvados, in the Calvados department
 Acqueville, Manche, in the Manche department
Henk Overgoor (30 April 1944 – 23 April 2020) was a Dutch footballer. He was born in Gendringen, Netherlands. He played for Go Ahead Eagles from 1963 to 1965 and for De Graafschap from 1965 to 1979. 

Overgoor died on 23 April 2020 of COVID-19 in Amsterdam, aged 75.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands
Dutch footballers
Sportspeople from Gelderland
The county is named after US President Thomas Jefferson.

Jefferson County is a county in Washington in the United States. The county seat is Port Townsend. At the 2010 census, 29,872 people lived there.

19th-century establishments in Washington (state)
1852 establishments in the United States
Washington (state) counties
Claude Barthélemy (9 May 1945 – 6 April 2020) was a Haitian footballer. He played at both professional and international levels as a striker. He played for AS Capoise between 1961 and 1964, then joined Racing Club Haitien  until 1967. He played one season for the Detroit Cougars in 1968. He played for the Haitian national team between 1965 and 1977.

Personal life 
Barthélemy was born in Cap-Haïtien. He died on 6 April 2020 in the U.S. state of New Jersey. He was 74.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
1974 FIFA World Cup players
Haitian sportspeople
Caribbean footballers
Aschères-le-Marché is a French commune. It is in the Loiret department.

References 

Communes in Loiret
The Black garden ant (Lasius niger), also known as the Common black ant, Common house ant or Tramp ant, is a formicine ant. It is a species of the subgenus Lasius, which is found across Eurasia and in some parts of South America, Southeast Asia and Australasia. The European species is now  split into two species; L. niger, which are found in open areas; and L. platythorax, which is found in forests .

The ants build nests underground, commonly under stones, but also in rotten wood, or under roots. The nests can have up to 40,000 workers, but the average size is 4,000–7,000 ants. The colony has a single queen which can live up to 15 years, and it has been claimed that some have lived for 30 years. In the early stages of a colony there can two or three queens in the nest. They will tolerate each other until the first workers come, then it is most likely they will fight until one queen remains. In tests in laboratories, worker ants have lived at least four years.
Appearance
The worker ants are dark glossy black, and 3–5 mm long. The queens are 9 mm long, glossy black color, and with slight brown stripes on her abdomen. After a queen mates, she removes her wings and eats her wing muscles as food over the winter. The male ants are 3.5–4.5 mm long and are only produced by queens for mating. They have a dark glossy body, which is a different shape from the workers, and look like a wasp. They have delicate wings which stand out from the rest of the body.

Mating flights

Ants mate while flying. The mating (or nuptial) flights of Lasius niger usually take place from June to September. In North America flights happen during the autumn, but in Europe they take place during the hot summer months of July and August. Flights can contain thousands of winged males and females. When the queen has mated, she will land and look for a suitable place to dig a tunnel. The males generally only live for a day or two after the mating flights.
Nests
The queen ant removes her wings to dig. When she has dug a tunnel, she blocks the entrance and then digs a small chamber to lay her eggs. The eggs hatch after 8–10 weeks. The queen does not leave the nest to look for food until eggs have hatched, and the larvae have grown into ants. She survives on the protein from eating her own wings.

Egg to ant
Egg to ant

The black garden ant, like other ants, has four stages of development: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The eggs are tiny, white, kidney-shaped, with a smooth sticky surface. This helps them to be carried in a group instead of one by one. After hatching the larvae look like tiny maggots. They need to be fed by the queen (or workers in the case of an established colony) if they are to mature. As they grow, they shed their skin, doing so usually three times in total. With each molt, the larvae grow hooked hairs which allow them to be carried in groups. At the last molt they are too big to be carried as part of a group and so are carried individually. When it is big enough, it spins a cocoon around itself. To help, the queen (or workers) may bury the larva so that it can spin its cocoon undisturbed. When the process of metamorphosis is complete the worker ant comes out of the cocoon. It is completely white but it only takes one hour to turn black.
A new colony
The first worker ants are very small. Later generations of ants grow much bigger. The new worker ants begin make the nest bigger. They take care of the queen and her eggs. They open the entrance to the nest and begin to look for food above ground. They need to gather food quickly to support future growth and to feed the starved queen. The queen will have lost around 50% of her body weight. The queen will lay more eggs, which is her only task in the colony. The later generations of worker ants will be bigger, stronger and more aggressive because there is more food for them while they are growing. Instead of only having the queens to look after them, they have a team of foraging and nursing workers. Provided workers are able to find food, the colony will see an exponential rise in population. After several years, when colony is well established, the queen will lay eggs that will become new queens and males. Black ants often make large nests with with tunnels connecting the different sections.
Eating habits
The black garden ants eat nectar, small insects such as codling moth larvae, and fruit. The ants can 'milk' aphids, cockroaches and beetles.

References

Ants
Hallettsville is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Landscheide is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein
Steinburg (district)
Ohio is a village in Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
The prime minister of Haiti (, ) is the head of government of Haiti. The office was created under the 1987 Constitution. Before all executive power was held by the president or head of state, who appointed and chaired the Council of Ministers.

List

References
Nortorf is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein
Steinburg (district)
Jean-Bertrand Aristide (born 15 July 1953) is a Haitian priest and politician. He became Haiti's first democratically elected President. 

Aristide was appointed to a Roman Catholic parish in Port-au-Prince in 1982 after completing his studies to become a priest of the Salesian order. 

He won the Haitian general election between 1990 and 1991, with 67% of the vote and was briefly president of Haiti, until a September 1991 military coup. The coup regime collapsed in 1994 under U.S. pressure and threat of force (Operation Uphold Democracy). 

Aristide was then president again from 1994 to 1996 and from 2001 to 2004. However, Aristide was ousted in the 2004 coup d'état. Aristide was later forced into exile, staying in the Central African Republic, Jamaica, and South Africa.

He finally returned to Haiti in 2011 after seven years in exile.

References

Presidents of Haiti
1953 births
Living people
Roman Catholic priests
Vilas County is a county  in the state of Wisconsin, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 21,430. Its county seat is Eagle River.

References

Wisconsin counties
Eagle River is a city in Vilas County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,398 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Vilas County.

References

Cities in Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
Gogebic County ( ) is the westernmost county in the Upper Peninsula in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the population was 14,380. The county seat is Bessemer.

References

1880s establishments in Michigan
1887 establishments in the United States
Michigan counties
Ironwood is a city in Gogebic County in the U.S. state of Michigan, about  south of Lake Superior.  The population was 5,387 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Michigan
Hurley is a city in and the county seat of Iron County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,547 at the 2010 census. It is located directly across the Montreal River from Ironwood, Michigan.

References

Cities in Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
New York's 14th congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives located in New York City, represented by Democrat Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.

The district includes the eastern part of The Bronx and part of north-central Queens. The Queens portion includes the neighborhoods of Astoria, College Point, Corona, East Elmhurst, Elmhurst, Jackson Heights, and Woodside. 

Roughly half of the population of the district is of Hispanic or Latino heritage, making it one of the more Latino districts in New York.

List of members representing the district

References

14
The following is a list of members of the U.S. House of Representatives who have served as chair of the House Democratic Caucus. Chairs are currently limited to two consecutive terms.

List
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References

Other websites
 Official House history (Public domain)

United States representatives
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
An upset happens in a competition, mainly in electoral politics or sports, when the party popularly expected to win (the favorite), either loses to or draws/ties a game with an underdog whom the majority expects to lose. It is often used in reference to beating the betting odds in sports, or beating the opinion polls in electoral politics.

Examples include: Donald Trump beating Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election or Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez beating Representative Joe Crowley in the 2018 midterms.

References

Politics
A job guarantee (JG) is an economic policy proposal aimed at giving a sustainable solution to the problems of inflation and unemployment. Its aim is to create full employment and price stability, by having the state promise to hire unemployed workers as an employer of last resort (ELR).

References

Employment
In a tax system, the tax rate is the ratio (usually expressed as a percentage) at which a business or person is taxed.  There are several methods used to present a tax rate: statutory, average, marginal, and effective.  These rates can also be presented using different definitions applied to a tax base: inclusive and exclusive.

Types
 A statutory tax rate is the legally given rate.  An income tax could have multiple rates for different income levels, where a sales tax may have a flat rate.
 An average tax rate is the ratio of the total amount of taxes paid to the total tax base given in a percentage.
 A marginal tax rate is the tax rate on income set at a higher rate for incomes above a designated higher bracket.

References

Economic policy
Taxation
The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is an independent regulatory agency in the United States. Their purpose is to enforce campaign finance law in federal elections. It was created in 1974 through amendments to the Federal Election Campaign Act.

References

United States government agencies