Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Cast 
 George Dzundza as Max Greevey
 Chris Noth as Mike Logan
 Dann Florek as Donald Cragen
 Michael Moriarty as Ben Stone
 Richard Brooks as Paul Robinette
 Steven Hill as Adam Schiff
 Paul Sorvino as Phil Cerreta
 Jerry Orbach as Lennie Briscoe
 Carolyn McCormick as Dr. Elizabeth Olivet
 S. Epatha Merkerson as Anita Van Buren
 Jill Hennessy as Claire Kincaid
 Sam Waterston as Jack McCoy
 Benjamin Bratt as Rey Curtis
 Carey Lowell as Jamie Ross
 Angie Harmon as Abbie Carmichael
 Jesse L. Martin as Ed Green
 Dianne Wiest as Nora Lewin
 Elisabeth Rohm as Serena Southerlyn
 Fred Dalton Thompson as Arthur Branch
 Dennis Farina as Joe Fontana
 Michael Imperioli as Nick Falco
 Annie Parisse as Alexandra Borgia
 Milena Govich as Nina Cassidy
 Alana de la Garza as Connie Rubirosa
 Jeremy Sisto as Cyrus Lupo
 Linus Roache as Michael Cutter
 Anthony Anderson as Kevin Bernard
 Jeremy Donovan as Frank Cosgrove
 Camryn Manheim as Kate Dixon
 Hugh Dancy as Nolan Price
 Odelya Halevi as Samantha Maroun
Mechad Brooks as Jalen Shaw
1990 American television series debuts
2010 American television series endings
1990s American television series
2000s American television series
2010s American television series
American crime drama television series
Legal television series
American mystery television series
NBC network shows
Television series set in New York City
English-language television programs
A yeshiva is a Jewish place of education. It is focused on study of the Torah and Talmud.

Related pages 
 Kollel

Other websites 
Yeshiva University  in New York City

Judaism
Religious education
Helium-4 (also written 4He) is an isotope of helium. It is the most common isotope of helium in the universe. Out of all the helium on the Earth, 99.99986% is helium-4. The nucleus (the center) of a helium-4 atom is also known as the alpha particle. Helium-4 is made of 2 protons (the part of an atomic nucleus with a positive charge), 2 neutrons (the part of an atomic nucleus with no charge) and 2 electrons (the part of an atom that goes around the nucleus with a negative charge).
Many helium-4 on Earth is produced from the alpha decay of heavy elements. In the Sun and the whole universe, most helium-4 is made during the Big Bang, the event that created the universe. This "Big Bang helium-4" is known as the "primordial helium". Helium-4 is also made in nuclear fusion at the center of stars. Primordial helium is not found on Earth due to it escaping because of the extremely high temperature of Earths creation.
Helium-4 on Earth was made through radioactive decay (when an atom breaks down into smaller atoms) from other elements, and it is made after the planet cooled and became solid.

One quarter of all the mass in the  Universe is helium-4. The rest is mostly hydrogen.
When helium-4 in its liquid form is cooled to below -271.17 °C (2.71 K), it turns into a superfluid. A superfluid is a special kind of fluid that has properties that are different from normal fluids. For example, if helium-4 as a superfluid is placed in an open container, it will climb the walls of the container and spill out. This is called a "Rollin film". It is caused by a phenomenon in quantum mechanics that is known as the Clausius-Clapeyron relation. The nucleus of helium-4 has a total spin of zero (an integer), and this makes it a boson. Now, the superfluid behaviour is a form of the Bose-Einstein condensate that can only be done by bosons.

Helium-4 can also be found on the Moon. On Earth, it is the most common isotope of helium.

Helium
Isotopes
William Hedgcock Webster (born March 6, 1924) is an American attorney, jurist, and current Chairman of the Homeland Security Advisory Council. Previously Webster was the third Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from 1978 to 1987 and Director of Central Intelligence from 1987 to 1991.

Webster was born on March 6, 1924 in St. Louis, Missouri. He studied at Amherst College and at Washington University in St. Louis. Webster was married to Drusilla Lane Webster from 1950 until her death in 1984. They had three children. He married Lynda Clugston in 1990. He now lives in Washington, D.C..

References

Other websites

1924 births
Living people
Politicians from St. Louis, Missouri
Directors of the Central Intelligence Agency
Directors of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Brent Scowcroft (March 19, 1925 – August 6, 2020) was a United States Air Force Lieutenant General. He was the United States National Security Advisor under U.S. Presidents Gerald Ford and George H. W. Bush.

Scowcroft was born on March 19, 1925 in Ogden, Utah. He studied at Columbia University. Scowcroft married to Marian Horner in 1951. They had one daughter.

Scowcroft died on August 6, 2020 at his home in Falls Church, Virginia at the age of 95.

References

Other websites

"Don't Attack Saddam" by Brent Scowcroft.
Brent Scowcroft speech to Harvard Kennedy School, October 29, 2008 .
Brent Scowcroft résumé .
Oral History of Brent Scowcroft  at The West Point Center for Oral History .

1925 births
2020 deaths
American generals
American Latter Day Saints
Columbia University alumni
People from Ogden, Utah
Politicians from Utah
United States National Security Advisors
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Military people from Utah
Ramallah ( Rāmallāh  is a Palestinian city, in the West Bank. It is  north of Jerusalem. It currently serves as the de facto capital of the State of Palestine, Palestine Liberation Organization and the Palestinian National Authority. The constitutional capital is Jerusalem. Ramallah has over 27,000 people living there. Ramallah was historically a Christian town, but today Muslims form the majority of the population, with 25% of the people Christians.

The name of the city is made of "Ram", an Aramaic word that means "high place or mountain", and "Allah", the Arabic word for God. It translates as "Height of God".

Palestinian PLO leader (1969-2004) Yasser Arafat is entombed here in mausoleum.

References

Other websites

 Ramallah City 
 Ramallah History 

National capitals in Asia
Cities in the West Bank
Kiss of Death is a 1995 suspense-thriller movie. A former convict living in New York City tries to go straight. He is derailed when he gets into transportation of stolen cars. Samuel L. Jackson plays Detective Calvin, Helen Hunt plays Bev Kilmartin, David Caruso plays ex-con Jimmy Kilmartin and Nicolas Cage plays Little Junior Brown. This movie was released in April 1995 and received mixed reviews from the critics.

1995 thriller movies
1995 drama movies
1990s English-language movies
American thriller movies
Movies directed by Barbet Schroeder
In mathematics, the maximum and minimum of a set A is the largest and smallest element of A. They are written as  and , respectively. Similarly, the maximum and minimum of a function are the largest and smallest value that the function takes at a given point. Together, they are known as the extrema (the plural of extremum).

Minimum means the least you can do of something. For example, if the minimum amount of dollars you must pay for something is seven, then you cannot pay six dollars or less (you must pay at least seven). You can do more than the minimum, but no less. Maximum means the most you can have of something. For example, if the maximum amount of oranges you can juggle is five, you cannot juggle more than five oranges. You can do the maximum or less.

For a differentiable function , if  is an extreme value for the set of all values , and if  is in the interior of the domain of , then  is a critical point, by Fermat's theorem.

Related pages 

 Mathematical optimization
 Maximum likelihood
References

Mathematics
Alexandria is a city in the state of Louisiana. It it the largest city in the Central Louisiana region, ninth-largest in the state and parish seat of Rapides Parish.  Alexandria was incorporated in 1818. In 2010 nearly 48,000 people lived there.

References

Other websites

Cities in Louisiana
Parish seats in Louisiana
Settlements in Rapides Parish, Louisiana
1818 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Louisiana
Disclosure is a 1994 American drama thriller movie starring Michael Douglas and Demi Moore. It is about sexual harassment, lies and corporate matters. The movie was released in December 1994 and got mixed reviews by critics, though it performed well at the box office.

1994 drama movies
1994 thriller movies
1990s drama thriller movies
American drama thriller movies
English-language movies
Legal movies
Movies set in Seattle
Warner Bros. movies
Stall may refer to:

Enclosures
 Stall (enclosure), a small enclosure, as for market goods, or for an animal
 Market stall, a makeshift or mobile structures for selling market goods or serving food

Motion
 Stall (engine), the unexpected or unwanted stopping of an engine
 Stall (flight), when an aircraft can not make enough lift to keep the aircraft in level flight
 Compressor stall, the sudden loss of compression in a jet engine  
 Stalling (gaming), obstruction of the flow of play while leading in a timed game
Michael Rapaport (born March 20, 1970 in New York City) is an American comedian and actor. He works mostly in movies. He played a racist skinhead in the movie Higher Learning. He played Paul in Beautiful Girls. He has also worked in television programs.

American movie actors
Actors from New York (state)
1970 births
Living people
Jagged Edge is a 1985 American courtroom drama thriller movie set in San Francisco. It is about manipulation, lies and murder. Jeff Bridges stars. Glenn Close plays Teddy Barnes. This movie did well at the box office.

1985 drama movies
1985 thriller movies
1980s legal movies
1985 mystery movies
American drama thriller movies
American legal movies
American mystery movies
English-language movies
Movies about murderers
Movies set in San Francisco
Mystery thriller movies
Movies directed by Richard Marquand
"Self Control" is an international song performed by Laura Branigan and released in 1984. The song has been remade many times, the most notable is by Ricky Martin. The single has been performed through other musicians over the years.

1984 songs
Laura Branigan songs
Costa Ricans, (costarricenses in Spanish) are also called ticos. They are from a multiethnic Spanish speaking nation in Central America. It is called Costa Rica. Costa Ricans do not consider their nationality one ethnicity. This is because there are many ethnic backgrounds. Costa Ricans are mostly criollos, castizos and mestizos. There are four small minority groups: Mulattos, Blacks, Amerindians and Asians.

The 2011 Census states Costa Rica has a population of 4,301,712 people.

References
Tarrazú is the name of the 5th canton of San José Province in Costa Rica. The canton has an area of 297.50 km².

Districts
The canton of Tarrazú is divided in three districts (distritos):

 San Marcos
 San Lorenzo
 San Carlos

References

San José Province
Cantons of Costa Rica
1868 establishments
19th-century establishments in Costa Rica
1860s establishments in North America
Red Dawn is a 1984 American war action movie. It was released in August 1984 with both good and bad reviews.  It starred Patrick Swayze, Lea Thompson, Charlie Sheen and Jennifer Grey. The film is set in an alternative 1980s in which the United States is invaded by the Soviet Union and its Cuban and Nicaraguan allies. World War III is mentioned in the movie, but is not fully explained. The story follows a group of American high school students who resist the occupation with guerrilla warfare, calling themselves Wolverines, after their high school mascot. The movie was the first to use a rating of PG-13.  The movie did very well at the box office.

Other websites 

 
 
 

1984 action movies
1984 thriller movies
1980s war movies
1980s American action movies
American war movies
1980s English-language movies
Movies set in the 1980s
Spanish-language movies
Movies directed by John Milius
MGM movies
Cold War movies
Movies about nuclear war and weapons
Movies set in Colorado
Movies set in New Mexico
Cult movies
Pope Saint Callixtus I or Callistus I (217-222 C.E.) was the sixteenth Pope, the official title is the Bishop of Rome of the Catholic Church, during the reigns of the Roman Emperors Elagabalus and Alexander Severus. He is considered a saint of the Roman Catholic Church.

He was a slave of a Christian who had educated him.  He went into business but the business failed.  After some trouble, he was sent to the mines in Sardinia but was freed due to the efforts of Pope Victor I.  Callistus went to work for Pope Zephrynus and became a great influence upon him.

He was a very unpopular pope to the theologians of the day.

His tomb was discovered in 1960 in the cemetary of Calepodius and can be seen even today.  His feast day is celebrated on October 14.

References 

222 deaths
Popes
Calixtus II (or Calistus II) (died 13 December 1124), born Guy de Burgundy, the fourth son of William I, Count of Burgundy, was elected Pope on 1 February 1119 after the death of Pope Gelasius II. His pontificate was shaped by the Investiture Controversy, which he was able to settle through the Concordat of Worms (in 1122).

Sources

1060s births
1124 deaths
French popes
Lolita Davidovich (born 15 July 1961) is a Canadian actress. She has had many notable movie roles. She played Blaze Starr in the 1989 movie Blaze. She was in the 1991 movie JFK. She also acted in the television series The L Word. Davidovich was born near London, Ontario.

Other websites

 

Canadian movie actors
1961 births
Living people
The Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) is a joint project of several national libraries and operated by the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC).

History
In 1998, the project was started by the German National Library and the U.S. Library of Congress.

In 2003, VIAF was established.

The file numbers are being added to some Wikipedia articles about people.

Participating libraries

References

Other websites 
 VIAF website

Websites established in 2003
Databases
Guarding Tess is a 1994 American suspense-comedy with its subject revolving around a United States Secret Service agent whose job is to protect a former First Lady. Nicolas Cage plays as Secret Service Agent Doug, and Shirley MacLaine plays former First Lady Tess Carlisle. The movie also stars Edward Albert as Barry Carlisle and Richard Griffiths as Frederick. This suspense-comedy was released March 11, 1994, and received very positive reviews from the critics.

Other websites 

1994 comedy movies
1994 thriller movies
American comedy movies
American thriller movies
English-language movies
MCST () is a microprocessor company that was set up in the 1992s. Different types of processors made by MCST were used in personal computers, servers and computing systems.

MCST develops microprocessors based on 2 different  instruction set architecture (ISA): Elbrus and SPARC
Elbrus 1 (1973) was the fourth generation Soviet computer, developed by Vsevolod Burtsev. Implements tag-based architecture and ALGOL as system language like the Burroughs large systems. A side development was an update of the 1965 BESM-6 as Elbrus-1K2.
 Elbrus 2 (1977) was a 10-processor computer, considered the first Soviet supercomputer, with superscalar RISC processors. Re-implementation of the Elbrus 1 architecture with faster ECL chips. 
 Elbrus 3 (1986) was a 16-processor computer developed by Boris Babaian. Differing completely from the architecture of both Elbrus 1 and Elbrus 2, it employed a VLIW architecture.
 Elbrus-90micro (1998-2010) is a computer line based on SPARC instruction set architecture (ISA) microprocessors:  MCST R80, R150, R500, R500S and MCST-4R working at 80, 150, 500 and 1000 MHz. 
 Elbrus-3M1 (2005) is a 2-processor computer based on Elbrus 2000 microprocessor employing VLIW architecture working at 300 MHz. It is a further development of the Elbrus 3 (1986).
Other websites
 Elbrus website in Russian
 Elbrus E2K 
 "Elbrus" processor info (russian) 
 "Elbrus-S" processor info (russian)
 МВ3S1/C  "Elbrus-S" based processor module(russian)
 "Elbrus-3M1" computer info (russian) 
 (I) Power Point document "Elbrus-3M1" 
 (II) Power Point document "Elbrus-3M1" 
 Russian microprocessors: An overview (Spanish - Espacial.org)
 Video of booting Windows 2000 on Elbrus microprocessor

Companies based in Moscow
Technology companies of Russia
Mega Man 10 is a platform video game made by Capcom for the Wii's WiiWare service, Xbox Live Arcade, and Playstation Network. It is the sequel to Mega Man 9. Like Mega Man 9, it has the same graphics as the Nintendo Entertainment System Mega Man games. It was released during March 2010.

In Mega Man 10, players can play as one of two characters. They can play as Mega Man or Proto Man. In April 2010, Capcom released download content for the game which makes a third character, Bass, playable as well. The player chooses their character at the start of the game. Once they select their character, it cannot be changed.

Like in Mega Man 10, three difficulty settings are available. In higher difficulties, enemies and bosses have different attacks. Easy Mode is available for players who want an easier game.

Mega Man games
Wii games
Xbox 360 Live Arcade games
PlayStation 3 games
2010 video games
Capcom games
Video game sequels
PlayStation Network games
Mega Man: Dr. Wily's Revenge is a platform video game by Capcom for the Game Boy game console in 1991. It is the first Mega Man video game for a handheld video game console. It was re-released for the Virtual Console on the Nintendo 3DS in 2011.

References

Mega Man games
Game Boy games
Capcom games
1991 video games
Virtual Console games
Mega Man Xtreme is a platform video game made by Capcom for the Game Boy Color game console in 2000. It is a spin-off game in the Mega Man X series which started on the Super NES. It was followed by a sequel, Mega Man Xtreme 2, in 2001.

The game has three difficulty levels. Normal has four levels, Hard has four different levels, and Xtreme has all eight levels. Stages, enemies, bosses, and music from Mega Man X and Mega Man X2 are re-used in the game.

References

Mega Man games
Game Boy Color games
Capcom games
2000 video games
Video game spin-offs
Kiss of Death may refer to:

 Kiss of Judas, Judas's betrayal of Jesus with a kiss identifying him to his executioners
 Kiss of death (mafia), a Mafia signal that someone has been marked for execution

Film and television 
 Kiss of Death (1916 movie), a Swedish silent movie
 Kiss of Death (1947 movie), a movie starring Richard Widmark
 Kiss of Death (1977 movie), a made-for-TV movie directed by Mike Leigh 
 Kiss of Death (1995 movie), a remake of the 1947 movie, starring David Caruso, Nicolas Cage, and Samuel L. Jackson
 Kiss of Death (TV drama), a 2008 UK crime drama
 "Kiss of Death" (Get Smart), an episode of Get Smart
 "Kiss of Death" (That '70s Show), an episode of That '70s Show

Literature 
 The Kiss of Death, a 2008 novel by Marcus Sedgwick
 Kiss of Death, a young-adult novel by Malcolm Rose
 Kiss of Death, the eighth novel in The Morganville Vampires series by Rachel Caine
Music 
 Kiss of Death (Jadakiss album), 2004
 Kiss of Death (Motörhead album), 2006
 Kiss of Death (Untoten album), an album by Untoten, 1997
 "Kiss of Death", a song by Anvil from Strength of Steel
 "Kiss of Death", a song by Alec Empire from Futurist
 "Kiss of Death", a song by Black Sabbath from Forbidden
 "Kiss of Death", a song by Dokken from Back for the Attack
 "Kiss of Death", a song by Glamour of the Kill from Glamour of the Kill
 "Kiss of Death", a song by New Order, the B-side of the single "The Perfect Kiss"
 "Kiss of Death", a song by Split Lip Rayfield from Never Make It Home
 "Da Last Don", the first track off Master P's 7th Album "MP Da Last Don", which was released on June 2, 1998.

Technology 
 Kiss of death (firearm), a handgun hidden in lipstick, used by the KGB
 Kiss-o'-Death, a network packet used to counteract NTP server misuse and abuse
The Classic NES Series (Famicom Mini in Japan and NES Classics in Europe and Australia) are a series of video games originally released for the Nintendo Entertainment System (the Famicom in Japan) re-released for the Game Boy Advance in 2004 and 2005. They were released for the 20th anniversary of the Famicom in Japan. 12 games were released in the United States, Europe, and Australia, while 30 games were released in Japan. The games released include Super Mario Bros., The Legend of Zelda, and Pac-Man. A special Game Boy Advance SP which looks like a NES controller was released to go along with the games.

Game Boy Advance games
The quadrangular space is an area in the arm. It is between the following:
above: subscapularis in front, teres minor behind
teres major
long head of triceps
surgical neck of humerus

The axillary nerve and posterior humeral circumflex artery are in the space.

Limbs and extremities
Leonardo De Lorenzo (29 August 1875 – 29 July 1962) was an Italian flautist, composer and music educator. 

De Lorenzo was born in Viggiano, province of Potenza. He studied flute at Naples. He emigrated to the United States in 1909. He performed with many American orchestras. From 1923 to 1935, he taught flute at the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York. He died in Santa Barbara, California.

1875 births
1962 deaths
20th-century Italian composers
Malachi Throne (December 1, 1928 – March 13, 2013) was an American actor. He was known for his role as False-Face in Batman and as Noah Bain in It Takes a Thief. He had a small role in Steven Spielberg's 2002 movie Catch Me If You Can.

Throne was born on December 1, 1928 in New York City, New York. He studied at Brooklyn College. His acting career began when he was ten years old. 

Throne was married to Judith Merians from 1965 until they divorced in 1992. They had two children. Then he was married to Marjorie Throne from 1992 until his death in 2013. 

Throne died on March 13, 2013 in his home in Brentwood, Los Angeles, California from lung cancer, aged 84.His remains were cremated.

References

Other websites

1928 births
2013 deaths
Actors from New York City
American child actors
American movie actors
American radio actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Deaths from lung cancer
Bel Air (or Bel-Air) is a neighborhood in the Los Angeles Westside, in the foothills of the Santa Monica Mountains. It was founded in 1923. It is a lightly populated residential district. The people are older, well-educated, and have high incomes.

Other websites

Neighborhoods of Los Angeles
The urinary system (the urinary tract) is a  system of  organs that makes urine/pee and takes it out of the body. 

Urine is watery waste of the body. Our body needs to collect this waste and get rid of it. Our body makes urine in two organs - the kidneys. To make urine, kidneys filter blood from blood vessels.

Organs of the urinary system

The urinary includes several organs: the kidneys, ureters, the urinary bladder, and urethra.

How the urinary system works

The kidneys remove waste chemicals like urea from the blood. The blood containing chemical wastes enters the kidneys through the renal arteries. The blood is processed through the nephron to make urine. Urine is yellow liquid with waste chemicals in it.

Then the urine goes down from the kidneys to the urinary bladder. It goes to it through two tubes - one tube from each kidney. The tubes are called ureters.
The urinary bladder is a soft container. It has muscles. Its muscles can make it bigger or smaller. It becomes bigger when it is full of urine. At such times we feel it, and we have to pee.

There is one tube that goes out of the urinary bladder. This tube lets the urine out of the body. This tube is the urethra. It is the only urinary organ different in men and women.

Women's urethra 

In women the urethra is shorter and wider inside. Its outer end is between a woman's legs. It opens on her outer sex organs (vulva). A woman's urethra serves only to pass urine.

Men's urethra
Men's urethra

In men the urethra is longer. It serves two functions. As a part of urinary system, it pased urine out of the body. As a part of reproductive system it passes seminal liquid. This liquid has in it male sex cells. These cells are called sperm cells. Sperm cells are made in the male sex glands - testes. The liquid with cells forms in another gland. This gland is below the bladder. This gland is called the prostate. The male urethra passes through the prostate and goes on through another organ. This male organ is a tube with the urethra. This tube is on the front of a man's body below the abdomen. This tube is called the penis.
Women do not have it. To have sex and make babies, the penis goes into a women's wider tube, which is called the vagina. It does not pass urine: women's urethra goes in front of the vagina. Men get orgasms from their penis. Women have orgasms from their vagina and clitoris. Clitoris is an organ in women for orgasm only. It is much smaller than a penis. The women's urethra is not in the clitoris, but behind it. 

The urinary system is linked to the sex organs of men and women. Sex organs are called genitals.  Genitals and the urinary system make the genitourinary or urogenital system. Its organs are male or female; internal (inside) or external (outside the body).
 
Passing urine outside is called urination.

Medical aspects
TA medical science on the urinary system is urology. Medical doctors in urology are urologists. Women with urinary problems can also go to a gynecologist. Men's sex organs are checked by urologists andrologists.
Bachelor Party is a 1984 American comedy movie. It is about a school bus driver and a bachelor party thrown for him. Tom Hanks plays Rick Gassko, the bus driver. This movie got mixed to negative reviews from critics.

1984 comedy movies
1980s sex comedy movies
American sex comedy movies
1980s English-language movies
Death and the Maiden is a 1994 drama movie. It was directed by Roman Polanski. The movie is based on the play by Ariel Dorfman. It starred Sigourney Weaver, Ben Kingsley and Stuart Wilson. The movie was released in December 1994.

Cast 
Sigourney Weaver as Paulina Escobar
Ben Kingsley as Dr. Roberto Miranda
Stuart Wilson as Gerardo Escobar

References

Other websites 
 
 
 
 
 

1994 thriller movies
1994 drama movies
English-language movies
American drama movies
British drama movies
French drama movies
Movies directed by Roman Polanski
1994 independent movies
Irish music is the music of Ireland. Ireland shares folk music traditions with other Celtic nations such as Scotland, but many of its more modern artists such as U2, Sinead O' Conner, Thin Lizzy, The Corrs, Clannad, Enya, Snow Patrol and The Cranberries are also internationally famous.

Related pages
The Pogues

Music
Music by nationality
Sinéad Marie Bernadette O'Connor (8 December 1966 – 26 July 2023) was an Irish singer-songwriter. She was perhaps most famous for performing the 1990 Prince song "Nothing Compares 2 U" which was nominated for three Grammy Awards. In 1991, she refused her Grammy Award for Best Alternative Album.

On 3 October 1992, O'Connor appeared on Saturday Night Live as a musical guest. She sang an a cappella version of Bob Marley's "War". She meant it as a protest against sexual abuse of children in the Catholic Church. She then showed a photo of Pope John Paul II to the camera while singing the word "evil", after which she ripped the photo into pieces and threw the pieces towards the camera. This happened nine years before John Paul II said that there was sexual abuse within the Church.
She was an Independent Catholic priest, rejecting the authority of Rome. She was openly bisexual, and had four children, each by a different father. All her four marriages ended in divorce. She was diagnosed with bipolar disorder in 2005. 

She released nine studio albums. Her last album, How About I Be Me (And You Be You)? was released in 2012. She released the second single from it, "4th and Vine" in February 2013.

In October 2018, O'Connor she had converted to Islam, calling it "the natural conclusion of any intelligent theologian's journey." She changed her name to Shuhada' Sadaqat.

O'Connor died on 26 July 2023 at her home in Herne Hill, London at the age of 56.

Discography
Studio albums
 The Lion and the Cobra (1987)
 I Do Not Want What I Haven't Got (1990)
 Am I Not Your Girl! (1992)
 Universal Mother (1994)
 Faith and Courage (2000)
 Sean-Nos Nua (2002)
 Throw Down Your Arms (2005)
 Theology (2007)
 How About I Be Me (And You Be You) (2012)
 I'm Not Bossy, I'm the Boss (2014)

References
References 

1966 births
2023 deaths
Bisexual people
Christians
Irish LGBT people
Irish rock musicians
Irish singer-songwriters
LGBT musicians
People with bipolar disorder
Singers from Dublin
Muslims
People excommunicated by the Catholic Church
Benigno Simeon "Ninoy" Aquino, Jr. was a Filipino senator and a former Governor of Tarlac.

Life
Benigno Simeon Aquino, Jr. was born on November 27, 1932 to Benigno Aquino, Sr..

Aquino, Gerry Roxas and Jovito Salonga formed the leadership of the opposition to the government of President Ferdinand Marcos. Shortly after that, he was arrested in 1973 for seven years. Aquino was allowed to travel to the United States for medical treatment following a heart attack.

Death
Aquino was shot to death at the Manila International Airport in 1983 upon returning from his self-imposed exile because of the Martial Law of Ferdinand Marcos.

Legacy
His death caused his widow, Corazon Aquino, to run for President in 1986, resulting overthrow of the dictator Ferdinand Marcos. She is the first female president to hold the office and the 11th President of the Philippines.
In 1987, Manila International Airport (MIA) was renamed to Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) through Republic Act No. 6639 which was enacted without executive approval on November 27, 1987.

Their only son, Benigno Aquino III, became president in 2010 to 2016.

References

Corazon Aquino
1932 births
1983 deaths
Assassinated people
Filipino politicians
Filipino Roman Catholics
Filipino journalists
Stephen Alan "Steve" Lillywhite,  (born 15 March 1955) is an English record producer. He is a five-time Grammy Award winner. He was born in Egham, Surrey. He is best known for his work with U2. He produced their first three albums, Boy, October and War. He has worked with many other artists including The Rolling Stones, Dave Matthews Band, Bruce Foxton (of The Jam), Big Country, Peter Gabriel, Talking Heads, Morrissey, Thirty Seconds to Mars, The Killers, The Pogues, David Byrne, XTC, Siouxsie and the Banshees, Simple Minds, The Psychedelic Furs, Beady Eye, Phish, Counting Crows and Joan Armatrading. 

Lillywhite was married to singer Kirsty MacColl from 1984 to 1994. They had two sons, Jamie and Louis. He has been married to Patricia Louise Galluzzi since 29 May 2004.

Lillywhite was awarded the  Commander of the Order of The British Empire (CBE) in 2012 for his contributions to music.

References
References
 

1955 births
Living people
British record producers
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Surrey
Tarlac () is a landlocked province of the Philippines in Central Luzon. Tarlac is surrounded by Pampanga at the south, Nueva Ecija at the east, Pangasinan at the north and Zambales at the west. It is a part of Central Luzon. Tarlac is populated by 1,273,240 people as of 2010.

References

Other websites

 Executive Order No. 561: FORMATION OF THE "SUPER" REGIONS AND MANDATE OF THE SUPERREGIONAL DEVELOPMENT CHAMPIONS 
 North Luzon Super Region: Potentials 
 North Luzon Super Region: Projects 

Provinces of the Philippines
Crooklyn is a 1994 semi-autobiographic drama movie. It was directed by Spike Lee. He also wrote the movie and acted in it. The movie takes place in the 1970s in Brooklyn, New York. The stars Alfre Woodard, Delroy Lindo, David Patrick Kelly, and Zelda Harris. Crooklyn was released in May 1994 and did well at the box office.

1994 drama movies
English-language movies
American drama movies
American independent movies
Movies directed by Spike Lee
Mixed Nuts is a 1994 Christmas comedy movie. It is about incidents during the holiday season. Juliette Lewis, Madeline Kahn and Parker Posey are in the cast. This was released on December 21, 1994 for the United States. The movie received very bad reviews from critics. It did not make much money.

1990s comedy movies
1994 movies
English-language movies
Maria Corazon Sumulong "Cory" Cojuangco-Aquino (January 25, 1933 – August 1, 2009) was a Filipina politician who was the 11th President of the Philippines, the first woman to hold that office, and the first female president in Asia. She is known as "The Mother of Philippine Democracy". She led the 1986 People Power Revolution, which fled Ferdinand Marcos and restored democracy in the Philippines. She was named Time magazine's "Woman of the Year" in 1986.

Her husband was Benigno Aquino, Jr., a Filipino senator. She is the mother of Benigno Aquino III, the previous President of the Philippines.

Early life
She was born on January 25, 1933.

Later years and death
She was a very important figure in the People Power Revolution.

Aquino was diagnosed with cancer in March 24, 2008.

She died on August 1, 2009 at the age of 76 of colorectal cancer.

References

Other websites
Other websites

 Official website of Corazon Aquino – maintained by the Ninoy and Cory Aquino Foundation
 Time Woman of the Year: Corazon "Cory" Aquino 
 President Cory's historic speech before the U.S. Congress
 NYTimes obituary
 President Aquino in Time Magazine's Year ender 

 
1933 births
2009 deaths
Cancer deaths in the Philippines
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Filipino Roman Catholics
Nonviolence advocates
Presidents of the Philippines
Time People of the Year
Turhan Bey (30 March 1922 – 30 September 2012) was an Austrian born  actor. Bey was active in Hollywood from 1941 to 1953. Bey was born as Gilbert Selahettin Shahultavey. He was the son of Turhan Bey a Turkish Diplomat and of Irma Meyer a Czech Jewish lady. In 1930, he moved to the United States. There he studied with Ben Ard at the School of Dramatic Art and at the Pasadena Playhouse. 

Bey began using his stage name soon after moving to the United States. He moved with his Jewish mother from Vienna to escape the Nazis. His popular nickname was "The Turkish Delight". This was a reference to his good looks that made him an very good partner for exotic actresses such as Maria Montez movies set in faraway places.
He began his career in Hollywood in 1941. He became one of the actors who almost always appeared in the Universal movies with Maria Montez. The movies he appeared with her include Raiders of the Desert, Bombay Clipper, Arabian Nights, White Savage, Ali Baba and the 40 Thieves, Follow the Boys and Bowery to Broadway.

Bey acted with the big stars of that time in movies such as A Night in Paradise, Out of the Blue, and The Amazing Mr. X until the popularity of the genre lessened in the 1950s. 

Bey moved back to Vienna and worked as a photographer. He did some work as a stage director, and also one of the founder of the Pro Circumcision Group "Eurocirc". He returned to Hollywood for a short time in the 1990s. During this time, he worked on both television and movies. He was nominated for an Emmy Award for his work as Turval on the space fantasy TV series Babylon 5.

Turhan Bey died in Vienna on September 30, 2012 after being ill with Parkinson's disease for a long time. He was cremated on October 8, 2012.
References

1922 births
2012 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Austrian movie actors
Austrian television actors
Austrian stage actors
Austrian voice actors
Actors from Vienna
American movie actors
Cadillac Man is a 1990 comedy movie. It was directed by Roger Donaldson. The movie stars Robin Williams and Tim Robbins. The movie is about the problems of a car salesman in New York City. These problems include his wife wanting alimony, his two mistresses, his missing daughter and money owed to the Mafia. The movie was released in May 1990.

1990 comedy movies
1990 movies
American comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies directed by Roger Donaldson
Bures is a village in England. Some of it is in Suffolk and some is in Essex. Bures was listed in the Domesday Book as Bura/Buro. It has a church called St Mary.

References 

Villages in Suffolk
Villages in Essex
Pacific Heights is a melodramatic 1990 suspense drama movie. It is about apartment tenants who are at first welcomed, but later evicted and forced to leave the apartment. Michael Keaton, Melanie Griffith and Laurie Metcalf are in the cast. This movie was released in September 1990, and the reviews were mixed. However, the movie performed very well at the box office, earning back almost $45 million.

1990 thriller movies
1990 drama movies
English-language movies
Movies directed by John Schlesinger
Aldham is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2011 there were 491 people living in Aldham. It has a church called St Margaret.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Mount Bures is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. It is above the River Stour, north-west from Colchester and south-east of Sudbury.

Mount Bures takes its name from the "Mount" or "Mound" which is at the centre of the village, and "bur" which means building or dwelling. Mount Bures was previously called Bures Saint John, Little Bures or Bures Sackville to distinguish it from Bures Hamlet and Bures Saint Mary.

The railway opened in 1848 and runs through the centre of the village. The nearest railway station is at Bures Hamlet. The village has a church called St John's Baptist Church. It is close to the mount.

The parish has no main focus of settlement, but many scattered small settlements around tyes or greens; for example, Downing Tye, Mount Green, Janks Green, and Piotts Green. In 2011, there were 249 people living in Mount Bures.
Mount Bures has a rich historical background in relation to the Boudiccan revolt. The motte (mound) of Mount Bures is most commonly recognised as Boudicca’s Mount; due to the ideology that the queen’s warriors were buried here.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
A bookmaker, bookie or Turf Accountant is person or company that collect bets for sporting events. Bets are placed and the winnings are paid when the chosen team wins or the event happens.  If team that was chosen wins, the person betting will win their money back with some earnings.

Bookmakers are very popular in UK and Ireland. The person betting can chose from many variations. Most bets are made in sports such as football, horse racing and rugby. Bets can also be placed for events such as Academy Awards  or presidential winners. The first known bookmaker in the United Kingdom was Harry Ogden in the1790s.

References

Gambling
Financial occupations
Origen (or Origenes, also Origen(es) Adamantius) was an early Christian scholar. He lived in Alexandria in the 3rd century. He was born in the year 185 or 186, and proably died around the year 254. Today, he is regarded as one of the Church Fathers, but not as a Saint. This is probably because he had some ideas, which were declared to be false later on. These ideas included that the human soul existed before conception, and entered the human body before birth (generally known as pre-existence). Another idea was that of the souls  entering a different human body after death. A third idea, called Apocatastasis, is that the reign of god would be restored when the world ends. These ideas were discussed by church fathers, but it was decided that they were false beliefs. The Ecumenical Council  of Constantinople in 453 CE posthumously excommunicated Origen, and the 2nd Council of Constantinople in 553 CE declared apocatastasis as heresy
. However, in recent years the idea has found some reconsideration especially among Restorationist Christian groups.
His writings are included in the general collection of early Church Fathers. However, unlike many church fathers, Origen was never canonized by the Catholic Church, because some of his teachings (for example, that every man and woman, and even the devil and his demons, would ultimately be saved) directly contradicted the teachings and actions of the apostles.

Origen wrote about many branches of theology, including textual criticism, biblical exegesis and hermeneutics, philosophical theology, preaching, and spirituality. Some of his teachings, however, quickly became controversial. Notably, he frequently referred to his hypothesis of the pre-existence of souls. In the beginning all intelligent beings were united to God. In his writingas, Origen also considered the possibility, that in the end all beings, perhaps even the arch-fiend Satan, would be reconciled with God in what is called the apokatastasis ("restitution").
Origen saw the Son of God as subordinate to God the Father. Even though this view of the Trinity was common at the time, it became controversial during the Arian controversy of the fourth century. A group who came to be known as Origenists, and who firmly believed in the preexistence of souls and the apokatastasis, were declared anathema in the 6th century. This condemnation is attributed to the Second Ecumenical Council of Constantinople (553), though it does not appear in the council's official documents.

References 

185 births
253 deaths
Early Christian theologians
Egyptian Christians
People from Alexandria
Ancient Roman writers
Angels & Insects is a 1995 romantic drama movie. The movie stars Mark Rylance, Kristin Scott Thomas and Patsy Kensit. It got good reviews from the critics.

1995 romantic drama movies
1990s English-language movies
Before Sunrise is a 1995 romantic drama movie. The movie stars Ethan Hawke and Julie Delpy. In the movie, a man named Jesse (Hawke) and a woman named Celine (Delpy) meet on a train and get off the train in Vienna. A romantic encounter begins from there. Before Sunrise was released January 27, 1995. It was very well liked by critics.

It was followed by sequels Before Sunset and Before Midnight.

Plot 
On June 16, 1994, Jesse and Céline meet on a Budapest-bound train, quickly forming a connection. With Jesse bound for the U.S. and Céline for Paris, they decide to spend a spontaneous evening together in Vienna. As they wander the city, they share personal stories, explore philosophical and emotional topics, and experience a deepening romantic connection. Despite their brief time and initial intentions to part ways without contact, their bond grows so strong that, by morning at the train station, they decide not to exchange contact details but to meet in the same spot in six months.

References

Other websites
Other websites 

1995 romantic drama movies
Multilingual movies
Movies set in Vienna
American independent movies
American romantic drama movies
Austrian romance movies
Austrian drama movies
Swiss romance movies
Swiss drama movies
Movies directed by Richard Linklater
Movies about couples
Movies about conversations
Columbia Pictures movies
Pope Lando (913-14) (; died 914) was the 122nd Pope from July or August in 913 until February or March in 914.

History
Little is known about the short period during which Pope Lando was the head of the church.

Legacy
Lando was to be the last pope with a name that was completely unique until Pope Francis's election. Since then, there has not been another pope with the name Lando.

Until Pope John Paul I in 1978, Pope Lando was the last pope to use a papal name which had not been used by an earlier pope.

References

Other websites

 
  Catholic Hierarchy, Popes in sequence

Italian popes
Year of birth unknown
910s deaths
Point Place is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. Point Place is the suburb of Natchitoches.

References

Census-designated places in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana
Sosúa is a Dominican municipality in the Puerto Plata province, on the north coast of the country.

Sosúa is a taíno name of the small river (Sosúa River) that crosses the city and ends in the Atlantic Ocean, on the western part of the Sosúa Bay.

Location
The municipality is surrounded by the Espaillat province to the east and to the south, the municipality of Puerto Plata to the west and the municipality of Villa Montellano to the northwest. The Atlantic Ocean is to the north of Sosúa.

Population
The city had, in , a total population of 29,653: 14,796 men and 14,857 women. The urban population was  of the total population.

Geography
Sosúa is along the Sosúa Bay, a small bay with two headlands: to the east is Punta Sosúa ("punta" is a Spanish word that means, in this case, a headland) that was named as Punta Seca ("Dry headland") by Columbus in his first visit to the island; and to the west is Punta Payne, in front of the Sosúa Beach.
The bay is divided in two smaller bays:
The western small bay, or Puerto Chiquito; it is the smaller of the two divisions of the bay and is where the Sosua River ends.
The eastern part, Puerto Grande or commonly named Puerto Sosúa, is larger and it was used as a port in the past; the Sosúa beach is here.

Sosúa has a total area of , about  of the total area of the province of Puerto Plata . The city is about  from the Puerto Plata International Airport.

History
At the beginning of the 20th Century, the United Fruit Company began to grow bananas around the present Sosúa to send the fruits to the United States. The company had over 1.5 million banana plants, and in the year 1900 they sent thousands of fruits to the United States alone. Many people came to live here and to work with the company. United Fruit later closed the Sosúa banana operations in 1916.
Seven hundred and fifty German and Austrian Jews refugees came to the Dominican Republic between 1940 and 1945 to live in Sosúa. Here they created a dairy and cheese factory named "Productos Sosúa" that is still working. When the World War II ended, some of this refugees went to live to United States but many of them stayed in Sosúa.

On March 27, 1958, Sosúa became a Municipal District and later, on August 12, 1978, a municipality.

With the development of tourism in the mid 1980s in the country, Sosúa came to be one of the most important places for tourism in the northern coast.

Administrative division
The municipality of Sosúa has two municipal districts:

Economy
Even if agriculture and fishing were very important activities in the past, since the mid 1980s tourism has come to be most important economic activity, with several important hotels in the city and in places near Sosúa and Cabarete.

References

Other websites
Other websites

Sosua Virtual Museum
Tropical Zion: General Trujillo, FDR, and the Jews of Sosúa  by Allen Wells 
Sosúa, Dominican Republic
Records of the Dominican Republic Settlement Association (DORSA) 1939-1977  American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee Archives

Settlements in the Dominican Republic
1978 establishments in North America
1970s establishments in the Dominican Republic
Now and Then is a 1995 comedy-drama movie. It is about four women in two different time periods: 1970 and 1991. Demi Moore plays Samantha Albertson, Christina Ricci and Rosie O'Donnell play Roberta Martin, Thora Birch and Melanie Griffith act as Tina "Teeny" Tercell. Lolita Davidovich plays Samantha's mom. It was released on October 20, 1995. Reviews for this comedy-drama were very negative, although Now and Then has since become a classic.

1995 comedy-drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
English-language movies
The Perseus Arm is one of two major spiral arms of the Milky Way galaxy. The second major arm is called the Scutum–Centaurus Arm.

The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy with two major arms and a number of minor arms or spurs. The Perseus Spiral Arm, with a radius of about 10,700 parsecs, is between the minor Cygnus and Carina–Sagittarius Arms. It is so named because it is seen in the same direction as the constellation Perseus.

The local spur known as the Orion–Cygnus Arm, which includes the Solar System and Earth, may be a branch of the Perseus Arm, but this is unconfirmed.

The Perseus Spiral arm contains a number of Messier objects:
The Crab Nebula (M1)
Messier 36
Messier 37
Messier 38
Messier 52
Messier 103
It also contains a star 100 times larger than the sun. AC130

References 

Local galaxies