Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Janet Mock (born 1984 in Honolulu, Hawaii) is an American writer and activist for transgender rights.

Career
In 2012 she started #GirlsLikeUs. It is a Twitter campaign for transgender women. In 2012's Black History Month, The Grio put her in their list of most influential people in the African-American community. Until 2012, Mock was a journalist for People magazine. 

In March and April 2013, she was a guest on The Melissa Harris-Perry Show on MSNBC. In April 2013 We Happy Trans and This Is H.O.W released the first Trans 100 list. Trans 100 is a list of one hundred American transgender activists. Mock was on the list. In June 2013 The Out List, a documentary about LGBT Americans, was released. Mock was in it.

Her first book, Redefining Realness: My Path to Womanhood, Identity, Love & So Much More, was published February 4, 2014. Mock was on Piers Morgan Tonight on the day of the book's release. She was on the show again on February 5.
Personal life
She lives in New York City with her boyfriend Aaron Tredwell.

In 2011, Mock wrote an article talking about being transgender for Marie Claire. Before this people did not know that she was born male. That year she made a video for Dan Savage's It Gets Better Project.

References

Other websites 
Official website
YouTube

American political activists
African American writers
1984 births
Living people
People from Honolulu
American LGBT people
Transgender people
The Province of Bohol (; ) is an island province of the Philippines in the Central Visayas region, consisting of one main island, Bohol, and more than 70 smaller islands. Its capital is Tagbilaran.

The province is a popular place among tourists because of its beaches and resorts. The Chocolate Hills, many small hills of limestone formations, is the most popular attraction. There are many hotels in the southern beaches.

It is the home province of Carlos P. Garcia, the eighth president of the Republic of the Philippines (1957–1961) who was born in Talibon.

History
The people of Bohol are said to be the descendants of a group of inhabitants who settled in the Philippines called pintados or "tattooed ones".
The earliest significant contact of the island with Spain occurred in 1565. In that year, a Spanish explorer named Miguel López de Legazpi came to Bohol looking for spices and gold. He made a peace pact with Datu Sikatuna in a place called Bool. This pact was signed with a blood pact between the two men. This event, called the Sandugo ("one blood"), is celebrated in Bohol every year during the Sandugo Festival. The Sandugo or blood compact is also depicted on Bohol's provincial flag and the Bohol provincial seal.

Bohol was administered as a residencia of Cebu. It became a separate politico-military province on July 22, 1854 together with Siquijor. A census in 1879 found Bohol with a population of 253,103 distributed among 34 municipalities.

The Bohol province was created on March 10, 1917.

Geography
Geography

The Bohol island has many small hills. There are two mountain ranges that run roughly parallel on the northwest and the southeast. The main mountain range of the island is Sierra Bullones on the southeast, along the south coast.  It begins near Loboc, goes to the east and then to the northeast to end near Candijay.  The highest point of this range and in the entire province is Mount Mayana,  high.

A plateau in the interior plateau of the island has many limestone hills. In Carmen, Batuan and Sagbayan, these hills form near perfect cones in great numbers and are known as the Chocolate Hills.

The are many white sandy beaches along the coast of the main island and in other islands of the province. The most well known of these beaches are in Panglao Island, and there, numerous islets have similar, yet untouched and beautiful beaches.
The Panglao island is relatively flat with two hills. The island is known for its beautiful beaches, and the most famous of these is Alona Beach on the south side of the island.

The Lapinig island is to the northeast of the Bohol island, in front of the municipality of Pres. Carlos P. Garcia. The island is flat with hills in the middle to a height of .

Rivers and waterfalls
There are four main rivers that flow through Bohol:
 Loboc flows from the centre of the island to the southeastern coast; this is the most famous for its river cruises.
 Inabanga, the largest river of the island, runs in the northwestern part of the province.
 Abatan flows in the southwest; and
 Ipil river flows in the north.

Numerous waterfalls and caves are scattered across the island, including the beautiful Mag-Aso falls in Antequera.

Islands
The islands surrounding mainland Bohol that are part of the province of Bohol are:
Climate
Bohol has, like the rest of the Philippines, a tropical climate. The average temperature is high and the humidity is also high. The dry and the wet seasons are very similar. The province is in the path of typhoons; it can be affected by them but is somewhat protected by the mountains of surrounding islands, as Leyte, Samar and Mindanao. The northeast monsoon (Amihan) is from November to April and the average temperatures are slightly lower than the temperatures during the southwest monsoon (Habagat), from August to October.

People and culture
The main language spoken in Bohol is Boholano, a dialect of Cebuano. In addition, Tagalog and English are also spoken by many people.

The majority of the population of Bohol is Roman Catholic. Protestants and Iglesia ni Cristo form a large part of the remainder.

Demographics 
The Bohol province had a population, in 2010, of 1,255,128, for a population density of  inhabitants/km2.
The municipality with more people living in is the capital, Tagbilaran (96,792), followed by Ubay (68,578) and Talibon (61,373).

Administrative divisions
The province of Bohol is divided into 47 municipalities and 1 city.It has 1,109 barangays.

City 
 Tagbilaran

Municipalities

Gallery

References

Provinces of the Philippines
Island provinces of the Philippines
Chittenden is a county in Vermont in the United States. The county seat is Burlington. In the 2020 count, 168,323 people lived in this county.

References

Vermont counties
Chemung is a county of New York in the United States. The county seat is Elmira. In the 2020 count, 84,148 people lived in this county.

References

New York (state) counties
Concordia is a parish of Louisiana in the United States. The parish seat is Vidalia. In the 2020 count, 18,687 people lived in this parish.

References

 
1807 establishments in the Territory of Orleans
Jackson is a parish of Louisiana. The parish seat is Jonesboro. In the 2020 count, 15,031 people lived in this parish.

References

 
1845 establishments in the United States
1840s establishments in Louisiana
Webster Parish (French: Paroisse de Webster) is a parish located in the northwestern section of the U.S. state of Louisiana. 
The seat of the parish is Minden.

As of the 2020 census, the Webster Parish population was 36,967.

References

Louisiana parishes
1871 establishments in Louisiana
Brewster County is a county in the state of Texas in the United States. In 2020, 9,546 people lived there. The county seat is Alpine.  The county was named for Colonel Henry Percy Brewster, who was Secretary of War for the Republic of Texas.

References 

Texas counties
LaSalle is a parish of Louisiana in the United States. The parish seat is Jena. In the 2020 count, 14,791 people lived in this parish.

References

 
1910 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Louisiana
Avoyelles is a parish of Louisiana in the United States. The parish seat is Marksville. In the 2020 count, 57,576 people lived in this parish.

References

 
Acadiana
1807 establishments in the Territory of Orleans
Allen is a parish of Louisiana in the United States. The parish seat is Oberlin. As of the 2020 Census, 22,750 people lived in this parish.

References

 
1912 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Louisiana
Bienville is a parish of Louisiana in the United States. The parish seat is Arcadia. In the 2020 count, 12,981 people lived in this parish.

References

 
1848 establishments in the United States
1840s establishments in Louisiana
Arcadia is the parish seat of Bienville Parish, Louisiana, United States. it is the most populous municipality in Bienville Parish.

References 

Parish seats in Louisiana
Towns in Bienville Parish, Louisiana
Wilfried Achiel Emma Martens (19 April 1936 – 9 October 2013) was a Belgian politician.

He was born in Sleidinge (East Flanders). During his political career, Martens served as the Prime Minister of Belgium from 3 April 1979 to 6 April 1981 and 17 December 1981 to 7 March 1992.

Martens, who had pancreatic cancer, died by euthanasia on 9 October 2013, at his home in Lokeren. He was 77.

References

Other websites

EPP President's page 

1936 births
2013 deaths
Belgian Roman Catholics
Christelijke Volkspartij politicians
Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams politicians
Deaths by euthanasia
Flemish politicians
Government ministers of Belgium
Harvard University alumni
MEPs for Belgium
People from East Flanders
Prime Ministers of Belgium
Petrus Jozef Sietse "Piet" de Jong (April 3, 1915 – July 27, 2016) was a Dutch politician. He was for the Catholic People's Party (KVP) now merged into the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA).

Early life
Petrus Josef Sietse de Jong was born on April 3, 1915 in Apeldoorn in the Netherlands Province of Gelderland. He studied at the Royal Netherlands Navy as a midshipman in 1931 and soon attended the Royal Netherlands Naval College in Den Helder.

Career
He served as Prime Minister of the Netherlands from April 5, 1967 until July 6, 1971.

De Jong is known for his dry wit and quick remarks. His abilities as a team leader were greatly admired. The Cabinet De Jong was the first cabinet after World War II that completed a full term without any internal conflicts.

Personal life
de Jong was married to Anneke Bartels from 1947 until her death in 2010. They had three children. He lived at The Hague. de Jong died at his The Hague home from natural causes on July 27, 2016, aged 101.
Longevity
Until his death in July 2016, he was the oldest and earliest serving former Prime Minister of the Netherlands and the oldest living state leader at the age of 101. Over forty years after he left office, De Jong was comment on political affairs as an elder statesman.

References

Other websites

  P.J.S. (Piet) de Jong Parlement & Politiek
  P.J.S. de Jong (KVP) Eerste Kamer der Staten-Generaal
  Kabinet-De Jong Rijksoverheid

1915 births
2016 deaths
Catholic People's Party politicians
Deputy government ministers of the Netherlands
Dutch centenarians
Dutch military people
Dutch military personnel of World War II
Dutch Roman Catholics
Leaders of political parties in the Netherlands
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
Members of the Senate of the Netherlands
Government ministers of the Netherlands
People from Apeldoorn
Politicians from Gelderland
Prime Ministers of the Netherlands
Sir Howard Felix Hanlan Cooke, ON, GCMG, GCVO, CD, K.St.J (13 November 1915 – 11 July 2014) was the Governor-General of Jamaica from 1 August 1991 until 15 February 2006 when he became the first governor-general to invest his own successor, Professor Kenneth Octavius Hall. He was styled His Excellency while in office as governor-general.

References

1915 births
2014 deaths
Governors-General of Jamaica
Đỗ Mười (2 February 1917 – 1 October 2018) was a Vietnamese communist politician. He served as the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam from 27 June 1991 through 29 December 1997.

Muoi was born on 2 February 1917 in Dong Phu, Thanh Trì, Hanoi as Nguyễn Duy Cống. He turned 100 in 2017.

Longevity
Until October 2018, he was the oldest and earliest serving former Prime Minister of Vietnam and the oldest living state leader at the age of 101.

Death
On April 12, 2018, Đỗ Mười was admitted to the Central Military Hospital 108 in Hanoi. He died on October 1, 2018 at the age of 101, after a long period of illness.

References

Other websites
 
 
 
 

1917 births
2018 deaths
Centenarians
Prime Ministers of Vietnam
General Secretaries of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam
Harold Holzer (born February 5, 1949 in Brooklyn, New York) is an American historian and writer. He is known for being an educator of the life of Abraham Lincoln and the Civil War era. He was the script consultant to the Steven Spielberg movie, Lincoln. Holzer is the chairman of the Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial Commission.

References

Other websites
Official Site of Harold Holzer
Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial Commission
Booknotes interview with Holzer on The Lincoln-Douglas Debates, August 22, 1993. 
In Depth interview with Holzer, June 6, 2004
C-SPAN Q&A interview with Holzer on Lincoln President-Elect: Abraham Lincoln and the Great Secession Winter, 1860-1861, November 9, 2008

1949 births
Living people
American historians
Writers from New York City
Constantine Mitsotakis or Konstantinos Mitsotakis (18 October 1918 – 29 May 2017) was a Greek politician. He is the former Prime Minister of Greece from 11 April 1990 through 13 October 1993.

He was born in Chania, Crete, to a political family: his father and grandfathers were members of parliament, and the great liberal leader Eleftherios Venizelos was his uncle. He graduated in law and economics from the University of Athens.

He was married to Marika Mitsotakis (née Giannoukou) from 1953 until her death on 6 May 2012. They had four children.

In January 2004 Mitsotakis announced that he would retire from Parliament at the 7 March election, 56 years after his first election.

Death
Mitsotakis died on 29 May 2017 in Athens, aged 98.

References

Other websites
 The Constantine K. Mitsotakis Foundation/Ίδρυμα Κωνσταντίνος Μητσοτάκης 

1918 births
2017 deaths
Eastern Orthodox Christians
Government ministers of Greece
Greek lawyers
Prime Ministers of Greece
Patricio Aylwin Azócar (November 26, 1918 – April 19, 2016) was a Chilean politician.  He served as President of Chile from March 11, 1990 through March 11, 1994.  He was the first president of Chile after democracy was restored in 1990. He was also a lawyer and former senator.

Aylwin was born in Viña del Mar, Chile on November 26, 1918. He married Leonor Oyarzún in 1948.  They had five children. Aylwin died on April 19, 2016 at his home in Santiago from respiratory failure complicated from a fall, at the age of 97.

Other websites 

  Official Biography in section Galería de Presidentes (President's Gallery)

References 

1918 births
2016 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls
Deaths from respiratory failure
Presidents of Chile
Presidents of the Senate of Chile
Leonor Oyarzún Ivanovic (10 March 1919 – 21 January 2022) was the First Lady of Chile from 1990 until 1994. She was the wife of former President Patricio Aylwin.

Oyarzún was born on 1919 in Temuco. She married Aylwin on 29 September 1948 and they had five children. They had 14 grandchildren (among them, telenovela actress Paz Bascuñán). Aylwin died in April 2016. 

Oyarzún turned 100 in March 2019. She died on 21 January 2022 in Santiago de Chile, aged 102.

References

1919 births
2022 deaths
First Ladies of Chile
Chilean centenarians
People from Araucanía Region
Émile Derlin Zinsou (23 March 1918 in Ouidah – 28 July 2016 in Cotonou) was an Beninese politician. Zinsou served as the President of Benin from 17 July 1968 until 10 December 1969. He was previously Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1962 to 1963 and again from 1965 to 1967. He was said to have opposed the one-party Marxist policies of Mathieu Kérékou, who ruled Benin from 1972 to 1990.

Zinsou died on 28 July 2016, aged 98.

References

Other websites
French senate: Émile Derlin Zinsou

1918 births
2016 deaths
Presidents of Benin
Hyun Soong-jong (February 26 (Lunar January 26), 1919 – May 25, 2020) was a South Korean politician. He served as Prime Minister from October 1992 through 1993. He was nominated by then-President of South Korea Roh Tae-woo.

Soong-jung died on May 25, 2020 at the age of 101. At the time of his death, he was the oldest known living former state leader. Mustafa Ben Halim succeeded him with this distinction

References

1919 births
2020 deaths
Prime Ministers of South Korea
Mohammed Karim Lamrani (1 May 1919 – 20 September 2018) was the Prime Minister of Morocco three times. Lamrani was one of the oldest former living world leaders until his death.

Early life
Lamrani was born in Fes on 1 May 1919.

Career
Lamrani served as the Prime Minister three times: from 6 August 1971 to 2 November 1972, then from 30 November 1983 and 30 September 1986 and lastly from 11 August 1992 to 25 May 1994.

Death
Lamrani died on 20 September 2018 at the age of 99.

References

1919 births
2018 deaths
Prime Ministers of Morocco
Mitja Ribičič (19 May 1919 – 28 November 2013) was a Slovenian former politician.

He was the only Slovenian prime minister of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1969–1971). Between 1945 and 1957, he was at the top of the repressive system in Slovenia, and has been accused of violations of human rights and crimes against humanity.

He was born in a Slovene-speaking family in Trieste, Italy on 19 May 1919. Ribičič died on 28 November 2013 in Ljubljana, Republic of Slovenia, aged 94.

References

Other websites
Primorski slovenski bibliografski leksikon: 'Mitja Ribičič' 

1919 births
2013 deaths
People from Trieste
Prime ministers
Slovenian politicians
Yugoslavian politicians
CrazySexyCool: The TLC Story is a television movie about the R&B/hip hop group TLC. The title comes from the group's second album, CrazySexyCool. It aired on VH1 on October 21, 2003.

The film got 4.5 million viewers when it aired on VH1, making it the highest-rated television movie of 2013, and the highest-rated television movie in VH1 history.

Cast
Keke Palmer as Rozonda "Chilli" Thomas
Niatia "Lil Mama" Kirkland as Lisa "Left-Eye" Lopes
Drew Sidora as Tionne "T-Boz" Watkins
Rochelle Aytes as Perri "Pebbles" Reid
Evan Ross as Dallas Austin
Carl Anthony Payne II as Antonio 'L.A.' Reid
Shaun Clay as Sean "Puffy" Combs
Rico Ball as Andre Rison 
Ed Amatrudo as Clive Davis
Chase Rolison as Young Tionne
Ariana Neal as Young Lisa
Brooke Montalvo as Crystal Jones
Tionne Watkins as herself (ending only)
Lisa Lopes as herself (archive footage)
Rozonda "Chilli" Thomas as herself (ending only)

References

Television movies
Daniel is the highest peak of the Ammergau Alps. It is  above sea level. It is in Tyrol, Austria above the villages Ehrwald and Leermoos. It is near two other peaks, Upsspitze and Hochschrutte.

Climb
The climb to Mount Daniel first goes to Tuftalm, a small lodge. From there, there are two paths to Mount Daniel, a easier one, and a more difficult one. Tuftalm is  above Lermoos. To get there there is a path from Erwhald or from Lermoos.

Alps
Mountains of Austria
Tyrol (state)
"U Can't Touch This" is a song by MC Hammer. It is from his 1990 album Please Hammer, Don't Hurt 'Em. It was released on January 13, 1990. This song is considered to be his signature song. It is one of his most popular songs.

References

Other websites
 "U Can't Touch This" music video
 [ U Can't Touch This] at Allmusic

1990 songs
Rap music
Bound for Glory is a yearly professional wrestling pay-per-view event made by Impact Wrestling, which used to be called Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). The event is usually produced in October and is similar to their rival WWE's WrestleMania. The first Bound for Glory event took place on October 23, 2005 at the TNA Impact! Zone in Orlando, Florida.

Dates and venues

Other websites
TNA website 

Impact Wrestling
October events
The Jerusalem Nature Museum is a children's museum dedicated to nature. It was established in 1962 in the German Colony in Jerusalem.

Other websites 
  Jerusalem Nature Museum  (Hebrew)

Museums in Jerusalem
The Bloomfield Science Museum in Jerusalem is a museum about science for children located in Givat Ram, Jerusalem. It was established in 1992.

References

Other websites 

 Jerusalem Science Museum

Museums in Jerusalem
1992 establishments in Asia
1990s establishments in Israel
The International Society of City and Regional Planners (ISOCARP) is an international association of people who work in urban planning. It was created in 1965. It now has members from more than 80 countries. ISOCARP is formally recognised by the United Nations and Council of Europe. It works with UNESCO. It is not under the control of any government.

Other websites 

 ISOCARP
 ISOCARP institute

Urban planning organizations
International organizations
1965 establishments
The Sikorsky UH-60 Blackhawk or Sikorsky S-70 is a U.S. military helicopter. It is used by the U.S. Army as a standard assault helicopter. It replaced the Bell UH-1 Iroquois. Sikorsky SH-60 Seahawk and Sikorsky VH-60N White Hawk are specialized variants of it.

Bibliography 
 Jackson, Robert, Helicopters: Military, Civilian, and Rescue Rotorcraft (The Aviation Factfile).  London: Grange Books Ltd, 2005. .
 Gaillard, Pierre, Avions et hélicoptères militaires d'aujourd'hui Paris, France : Larivière éditions, 1999.  .
 Biass, Eric H. World Helicopter Systems. Geneva, Switzerland : Interavia Data, 1985.

Helicopters
United States Army aircraft
UH-60
The Journal of Planning History is an academic journal about urban planning and design. It is published in the United States by the Society for American City and Regional Planning History. A new issue is published four times each year.

Other websites 
  Journal of Planning History  in SAGE Journal website

Journals
Urban planning
Sherman is a town in the far eastern part of the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is located in Minnehaha County, and 78 people lived there at the 2010 census. Sherman became a town in 1888.

References

Towns in South Dakota
1888 establishments in the United States
1880s establishments in Dakota Territory
Worksop is a town in Nottingamshire, England. It is the biggest town in the district of Bassetlaw. Worksop is located on the River Ryton, north of Sherwood Forest. Around 39,800 people live in the town.

Towns in Nottinghamshire
Hudson is a town in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is located in Lincoln County, and 296 people lived there at the 2010 census. People first started to live in Hudson in 1868.

References

Towns in South Dakota
1868 establishments in the United States
[[Category:1860s establishments in Dakota Territory]
Lockdown was a yearly pay-per-view made by Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). The event is usually produced in April. The first Lockdown event took place on April 24, 2005 at the TNA Impact! Zone in Orlando, Florida. The final Lockdown took place on February 23, 2016 at the Wembley Arena in London, England.

The event features a Six Sides of Steel cage when the ring still had 6 sides. They switched to a normal, 4-sided steel cage in 2010. They also have gimmick matches such as the Lethal Lockdown (which is a variant of the WarGames match that was popularized in World Championship Wrestling), the Xscape match which is a multi-competitor elimination cage match where the last two remaining competitors must climb over or use the door to escape the cage, and the Queen of the Cage match which featured TNA Knockouts.

Dates and venues

Other websites
TNA website

Impact Wrestling
Lacuna Coil is an Italian gothic metal band. They started in 1994 in Milan with the name Sleep of Right. Then they changed their name to Ethereal in 1997. They found that there was already a band with that name. So they changed their name to Lacuna Coil that year. They are known for making music with male and female vocal harmonies. Cristina Scabbia joined the band in 1996. She does the main vocals with Andrea Ferro. The band has released seven albums.

Other websites
Official website

1994 establishments in Europe
Gothic metal bands
Italian musical groups
1990s establishments in Italy
Area code 318 is a telephone area code that covers northern and central Louisiana.

its headquarters and largest city in Shreveport, is the parish seat of Caddo Parish

Largest City with Parish seats

Cities Top-20 Parish Seat

Louisiana
318
"Stan" is the third single from The Marshall Mathers LP, Eminem's third album. It was No. 1 in the UK and Australia. It is about an Eminem fan who kills himself and his pregnant partner after Eminem does not respond to his letters. Devon Sawa plays the fan in the music video. Eminem performed the song at the 2001 Grammy Awards. Elton John played the piano at the performance. The album version of the song is 6 minutes and 39 seconds long. The video is 8 minutes and 15 seconds. On The Marshall Mathers LP 2, the song "Bad Guy" is a sequel to "Stan"; it is about Stan's brother, Matthew, taking revenge on Eminem.

The song inspired the slang word Stan, which refers to an obsessed fan. The word was put into the Oxford English Dictionary in 2017.

References

Other websites

2000 songs
Eminem songs
Dido songs
Murder in fiction
Suicide in fiction
Winnfield is the parish seat of Winn Parish, Louisiana, United States. it is the most populous municipality in Winn Parish.

Media

Newspaper 

 Winn Parish Enterprise
 Winn Parish Journal
 The piney Woods Journal

Radio

Suburbs

Incorporated 

 Atlanta, Louisiana
 Calvin, Louisiana
 Dodson, Louisiana
 Goldonna, Louisiana
 Montgomery, Louisiana
 Sikes, Louisiana

Unincorporated 

 Beal Crossing, Louisiana
 Carla, Louisiana
 Chestnut, Louisiana
 Creston, Louisiana
 Jordan Hill, Louisiana
 Joyce, Louisiana
 Readhimer, Louisiana
 Saint Maurice, Louisiana
 Tannehill, Louisiana

References

Other websites 

 City of Winnfield
 Louisiana Forest Festival
 Winn Chamber of Commerce 
 Winnfield Online 

Parish seats in Louisiana
Cities in Louisiana
Ark-La-Tex
Settlements in Winn Parish, Louisiana
Brasenose College is one of the colleges of the University of Oxford. The college is on the site of the earlier Brazenose hall.  It is not known when Brasenose Hall became Brasenose College. The college uses the year 1509 as the date of its foundation as a college. That is the earliest written record of the college. A royal charter was issued for the "King's Hall and College at Brasenose" on 15 January 1512.
The name of the college is believed to refer to an ornate brass doorknocker in the shape of a nose, that was once on the door of its main hall. The name was in use at least as early as the 1330s. It is believed that the original doorknocker was removed by students in the 14th Century and taken to Stamford in Lincolnshire. In 1890, the college purchased a house in Stamford. The house had been referred to as "Brasenose" since the 17th  Century. The house had a 12th-Century doorknocker, believed to be the doorknocker removed from the college. The college had the doorknocker returned to the college, and it now hangs in the college's main hall.

References

Colleges of the University of Oxford
1509 establishments
1500s establishments in Europe
16th-century establishments in England
Slammiversary is a yearly pay-per-view made by Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). The event is usually produced in June. The first Slammiversary event took place on June 19, 2005 at the Impact Zone in Orlando, Florida. The name of the pay-per-view is a reference to the anniversary of the first TNA event which took place on June 19, 2002.

Dates and venues

Other websites
TNA website 

Impact Wrestling
June events
Corpus Christi College is one of the colleges of the University of Oxford. It was founded in 1517. The full name of the college is "The President and Scholars of the College of Corpus Christi in the University of Oxford".

Colleges of the University of Oxford
1517 establishments
1510s establishments in England
Fairview is a town in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is located in Lincoln County, and 60 people lived there at the 2010 census. Fairview was started in 1886.

References

Towns in South Dakota
1886 establishments in Dakota Territory
Manuel "Flaco" Ibañez (born Manuel Ibáñez Martínez; on October 17, 1946, in Acatlán de Pérez Figueroa, Oaxaca, Mexico) is a Mexican actor and comedian. He has appeared in

over 140 movies and television shows including La Red.

Other websites
 

1946 births
Living people
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Mexican voice actors
Mexican comedians
People from Oaxaca
Instructions Not Included is a 2013 Mexican comedy-drama movie. It was co-written, directed by, and starring Eugenio Derbez. It was released on August 30, 2013. It was released to mixed reviews.

References

Other websites
  
 
 
 

2013 comedy-drama movies
Mexican comedy movies
Mexican drama movies
Eugenio Derbez (born Eugenio González Derbez; September 2, 1961 in Mexico City, Mexico) is an Mexican television actor. He created the television series of XHDRBZ, Vecinos, and La familia P. Luche. Derbez is also a Formula Three Auto racing driver. In 2013, Derbez made his director debut in the comedy-drama movie Instructions Not Included. 

Derbez also starred in American comedies such as How to Be a Latin Lover (2017), Overboard (2018) and The Nutcracker and the Four Realms (2018).

References

Other websites
 Eugenio Derbez bio, in Spanish
 

1961 births
Living people
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Mexican voice actors
Mexican television presenters
Television writers
Mexican movie directors
Mexican screenwriters
Actors from Mexico City
Georges Lautner (24 January 1926 – 22 November 2013) was a French movie director and screenwriter. He is known for directing the famous French movie Les Tontons flingueurs.

Lautner was born in Nice, France on 24 January 1926. He died on 22 November 2013 in Paris, France from a long illness, aged 87.

References

Other websites

 

1926 births
2013 deaths
Actors from Nice
Disease-related deaths in France
French movie actors
French movie directors
French movie producers
French screenwriters
Writers from Nice
Spencer is a city in the eastern part of the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is located in McCook County, and 154 people lived there at the 2010 census. Spencer became a city in 1917. On the night of May 30, 1998, a tornado rated F4 on the Fujita scale struck the city. It killed six people and destroyed most of the buildings in the city.

References

Cities in South Dakota
1917 establishments in the United States
1910s establishments in South Dakota
Bruce Almighty is a 2003 American comedy movie starring Jim Carrey, Jennifer Aniston and Morgan Freeman. It follows a news journalist, who complains about his life to God, so Nolan himself is offered the chance to become God himself and see his responsibilities. It was released on May 23, 2003 to mixed reviews. A spin-off movie was released entitled Evan Almighty and a sequel is in the works.

2003 movies
American comedy movies
Buena Vista International movies
Movies composed by John Debney
Evan Almighty is a 2007 American comedy movie and a spin-off sequel to Bruce Almighty. It stars Steve Carell, Morgan Freeman, Molly Shannon, John Goodman, Wanda Sykes and Jonah Hill.  It follows a congressman protecting the animals from a massive flood, after he was sent by God. It was released on June 22, 2007 to negative reviews.

Release dates 

2007 movies
American comedy movies
Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues is a 2013 American comedy movie. It was directed by Adam McKay and was produced by Judd Apatow and Will Ferrell. It stars Will Ferrell, Steve Carell, Paul Rudd, David Koechner, Christina Applegate, and Fred Willard. It is narrated by Bill Kurtis. It is the sequel to Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy.

Plot
After the 1970s brought prosperity to the Channel 4 news team, the group disbands and hits rock bottom until a 24-hour news channel is being put together and in the 1980s the group is recruited to join the channel.

Cast
Main cast

 Will Ferrell as Ron Burgundy
 Steve Carell as Brick Tamland
 Paul Rudd as Brian Fantana
 David Koechner as Champ Kind
 Christina Applegate as Veronica Corningstone
 Dylan Baker as Freddie Shapp
 Meagan Good as Linda Jackson
 James Marsden as Jack Lime
 Fred Willard as Ed Harken

 Kristen Wiig as Chani Lastnamé

 Josh Lawson as Kench Allenby
 Chris Parnell as Garth
 Greg Kinnear as Gary
 Judd Nelson as Walter Burgundy

 Credited cameos
Credited cameos

 Harrison Ford as Mack Tannen
 Drake as Soul Brother
 Paula Pell as Crowd Member at Ice Rink
 Sacha Baron Cohen as BBC News Anchor
 Marion Cotillard as Canadian Anchor
 Will Smith as Jeff Bullington, ESPN Reporter
 Kirsten Dunst as El Trousias Maiden of the Clouds

Appearing as Sea World Kids are the children of McKay and Ferrell: Pearl McKay, Axel Ferrell, Magnus Ferrell, and Mattias Ferrell. Liam Neeson's son Michael has a credited cameo as a History Channel Reporter.

 Uncredited cameos

 Jim Carrey as Scott Riles, Canadian News
 Tina Fey as Jill Janson, Entertainment News
 Liam Neeson as History Network Host
 Amy Poehler as Wendy Van Peele, Entertainment News
 John C. Reilly as the Ghost of Stonewall Jackson
 Vince Vaughn as Wes Mantooth, Channel 9 news
 Kanye West as Wesley Jackson, MTV News

References

Other websites
 AnchormanMovie.com - Official Website
2013 comedy movies
American comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies directed by Adam McKay
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in the 1980s
Sequel movies
Movies set in California
Dominic Chianese (; born February 24, 1931 in The Bronx, New York) is an American actor, singer, musician, activist, and philanthropist. He is best known for his role as Corrado "Junior" Soprano on the HBO TV series The Sopranos. In 2010, Chianese received the Ellis Island Medal of Honor in recognition of his humanitarian efforts.

References

Other websites

A conversation with Dominic Chianese, The Sopranos' Uncle Junior in 
Dominic Chianese  - Downstage Center interview at American Theatre Wing.org

1931 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American philanthropists
American activists
Actors from New York City
Singers from New York City
Musicians from New York City
Kelowna is a city in British Columbia, Canada. It is on Okanagan Lake in the Okanagan Valley. The name "Kelowna" comes from the Okanagan word for "grizzly bear". Kelowna is the 22nd largest metropolitan area in Canada. In 2011, it had a population of 179,839.

The communities nearby include the district municipality of West Kelowna (also called Westbank, Westside) to the west across Okanagan Lake.  Lake Country and Vernon are to the north. Peachland is to the southwest and Summerland and Penticton further south. 

Kelowna is also sometimes called "Ktown" for short.

Cities in British Columbia
Colfax is the parish seat of Grant Parish, Louisiana, United States. In the 2000 census, 1,659 people lived in the city.

Towns in Grant Parish, Louisiana
Parish seats in Louisiana
Farmerville is the parish seat of Union Parish, Louisiana, United States. As of the 2020 census count, 3,366 people lived in the town. it is the most populous municipality in Union Parish.

References

External links 

 
 

Towns in Union Parish, Louisiana
Parish seats in Louisiana
Bastrop is the parish seat of Morehouse Parish, Louisiana. As of the 2000 census count, 11,365 people lived in the city. The city is the home of the Morehouse Parish School District.

References 

Cities in Louisiana
Parish seats in Louisiana
Settlements in Morehouse Parish, Louisiana
Oberlin is the parish seat of Allen Parish, Louisiana, United States. As of the 2010 census count, 1,770 people lived in the city.

References 

Towns in Allen Parish, Louisiana
Parish seats in Louisiana
St. John the Baptist Parish (SJBP, ) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 42,477. The parish seat is Edgard, an unincorporated area, and the largest city is LaPlace, which is also unincorporated.

References

1807 establishments in the Territory of Orleans
 
Acadiana
Malheur County is a county in the state of Oregon. The county seat is Vale. As of the 2020 census count, 31,571 people lived in this county.

References

Oregon counties
Harney is a county in the state of Oregon. The county seat is Burns. As of the 2020 census count, 7,495 people lived in this county. Harney is in southwestern Oregon. It is Oregon's largest county.

References
Survivor Series (1999) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on November 14, 1999 at Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan. It was the thirteenth Survivor Series event held by the WWF.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Survivor Series 1999 website

1999 in American television
1999 in professional wrestling
Sports in Detroit
Survivor Series
1990s in Detroit
Earl is a title of nobility.

Earl can refer to several other things:

 Earl (mixtape), an album by Earl Sweatshirt
 Earl Sweatshirt, a member of rap group Odd Future
 Earl, North Carolina
 Earl, Wisconsin
 Earl, a fictional planet in My-Otome

Related pages 
 Earl Grey tea
 My Name Is Earl, an American television comedy series
Sociocultural theory was created by Lev Vygotsky as a response to Behaviorism. The main idea of the theory is that the ways people interact with others and the culture they live in shape their mental abilities. Vygotsky believed that parents, relatives, peers and society all have an important role in forming higher levels of functioning. Sociocultural theory, as stated by Cole, John-Steiner, Scribner, and Souberman, is the belief that "every function in the child's cultural development appears twice: first, on the social level, and later, on the individual level."  This means that the skills children learn first are related to interactions with others and they then take that information and use it within themselves.
Lev Vygotsky
Lev Vygotsky was born in 1896 in Russia. He graduated from Moscow University in 1917 and started his career as a psychologist during the Russian Revolution. He taught literature and psychology for seven years. Vygotsky went against the leading scientists of his time by suggesting that scientific psychology should not ignore the role of consciousness. Most scientists at the time disagreed with his ideas, however, he was still offered a job at the Institute of Psychology in Moscow. There he worked on his new ideas of psychology.

On June 11, 1934, Vygotsky died from an illness. Although his work did get some attention during his lifetime, it was not until the 1960s when Joseph Stalin died and politics did not have a large role in academics, that his views were widely known in Russia. Vygotsky's ideas did not gain fame in the United States until around twenty years later.
Vygotsky (1981) stated that humans “master themselves from the outside through psychological tools” (pg. 141).Psychological tools are language, writing styles, counting system and conventional signs (Miller, 2016). Psychological tools are also inclusive of learning strategies and modes of attending and memorization that is taught in an individual’s school. Such tools are utilized to guide individual’s thoughts and behaviors. The culture of which a person is embedded dictates which tools, social interactions and skills are needed. What one culture values may differ from another, thus the tools provided reflect specific cultural values and needs. For example, western society places importance on education and technology, as these are needed to be self-sufficient in that part of the world. Other societies, such as more indigenous types, may emphasis the importance of hunting/gathering type behaviors
. As one can see, psychological tools indigenous societies utilizes versus the ones in which western societies utilize would differ. Children use their psychological tools to cognitively transform their social experiences.
Zone of proximal development
Vygotsky felt learning in children should be related to their developmental level. This caused him to argue that learning takes place within a zone of proximal development (ZPD), which is made up of functions that are not yet fully formed, but are on the way to being established.
The ZPD draws attention to three important issues. First, it focuses attention on children's mental functions that are currently going on, but are not yet complete. Second, it recognized help from peers or adults as a method of learning. Third, it helped to separate between actual and potential learning ability. The actual ability of a child is what they can do without any help from others, while potential learning ability is when a child needs help in order to complete a task. Three assumptions are often discussed in relation to the ZPD. They include generality assumption, assistance assumption and potential assumption.
 Generality assumption is the idea that a child can finish some tasks alone, but is able to do more with the help of someone else.
 Assistance assumption shows how someone helping a child should interact with them.
 Potential assumption centers around the ability and readiness of a child to learn.
Scaffolding
In the 1970s, Bruner, Wood, and Ross created the term "scaffolding" to add to sociocultural theory. Scaffolding describes the interaction between a child and an adult who helps them finish a task that they could not do alone. Scaffolding relates to Vygotsky's sociocultural theory because it recognizes the role of social interaction on learning and how other people affect the development of children. It involves changing the way a more skilled person helps a child in doing a task based on their available learning ability. Just like physical scaffolding is used to support buildings as they are being made, scaffolding in sociocultural theory helps support a child as their mental processes develop.
Private speech
Private speech takes place when children talk to themselves. Vygotsky saw this as the starting point for all mental developments. According to Lantolf, Vygotsky believed "it is the process of privatizing speech that higher forms of consciousness arise on the inner plane and in this way our biological capacities are organized into a culturally mediated mind."
Make-believe play
Vygotsky saw make-believe play as an important part of child development. It is one of the main ways of developing during the preschool years. Children use make-believe play to test multiple skills and achieve important cultural abilities. Vygotsky suggested that as children take part in made up situations they learn how to act in agreement with their internal ideas, not just external ideas.
During play children put themselves into the adult roles of their culture and practice how they will act in the future. Play takes place before development so children can start to gain the motivation, abilities and attitudes needed for social participation, which can be done only with the help of peers and adults. Make-believe play allows children to practice how they would act in the real world. It provides them with a way to gain the basic skills needed to function in their society before they become adults. However, learning these roles and skills is only done with help from others in their culture.

References

Psychology
Mahendra Singh Dhoni, commonly known as MS Dhoni and Mahi, is an Indian cricketer player and was a former captain of the Indian cricket team. Dhoni is a right-handed batsman. 

The Indian cricket team won the 2011 Cricket World Cup under his captainship. His Test cricket and One Day International records are the best of all Indian captains to date. He took over the ODI captaincy from Rahul Dravid in 2007 and led the team to its first ever inter-country ODI series wins in Sri Lanka and New Zealand. Dhoni also holds the post of Vice-President of India Cements Ltd. after resigning from Air India. India Cements is the owner of the Indian Premier League team Chennai Super Kings, and Dhoni has been its captain since the first edition of IPL.

Dhoni was given many awards, such as the ICC ODI Player of the Year award in 2008 and 2009 (the first Indian player to achieve this), the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna award in 2007 and the Padma Shri, India's fourth-highest civilian honour, in 2009.
On 6 February 2015, Dhoni's daughter was born. He retired from international cricket in 2020.

Playing style 
MS Dhoni was a right-handed batsman and also played the role of a wicket-keeper. He mostly played shots in the goo foot, that is, shifting his body weight on the right leg. He has his own famous cricket shot, called the "Helicopter", that can pick balls and send them in the galleries for six.

References

Other websites 
 Official Website
 

1981 births
Living people
Indian cricketers
Cricketers
Alvaro Vitali (born 3 February 1950) is an Italian actor. He was born in Rome. He starred in the Pierino series of movies and in Roma and Amarcord, directed by Federico Fellini.

Italian movie actors
1950 births
Living people
Actors from Rome
James Grover Thurber (December 8, 1894 – November 2, 1961) was an American author, journalist, and cartoonist. Thurber was best known for his cartoons and short stories. He published his stories mainly in The New Yorker magazine. One of the most popular humorists of his time, Thurber celebrated the comic frustrations and eccentricities of ordinary people.

Thurber died on November 2, 1961 from complications from pneumonia and a stroke, aged 66. His last words, aside from the repeated word "God," were "God bless... God damn," according to his wife.

References

Other websites

 The Paris Review Interview
 The Thurber House website 
 "Thurber's World (and Welcome To it)" by Bill Ervolino, The Record (Bergen County, NJ), December 17, 1995 
 Pathfinder: James Grover Thurber  – Thurber links portal
 The Last Flower –  ballet after an idea by James Thurber; 1975
 James Thurber Biography, Encyclopedia of World Biography
1894 births
1961 deaths
American cartoonists
Deaths from pneumonia
Deaths from stroke
Infectious disease deaths in New York City
Journalists from Ohio
Writers from Columbus, Ohio
Jeffrey Glen "Jeff" Bennett (born October 2, 1962) is an American voice actor and singer. He has voiced over 100 television characters and has appeared in over 200 television shows. He was in Dexter's Laboratory, Johnny Bravo, Scooby Doo!, Adventure Time, Regular Show, and had a role in Transformers: Dark of the Moon. And he was also playing the live-action role of Gordy in Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide.

Filmography

Film roles

Television roles

Video game roles

Other

References

Other websites
 
 
 Jeff Bennett at Rotten Tomatoes

1962 births
Living people
Actors from Houston
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
In computer science an assembler is a program that turns assembly language into machine code. An assembler is a program that takes basic computer instructions and converts them into a pattern of bits that the computer's processor can use to perform its basic operations.  The written instructions are called assembler language or assembly language, and the converted version is called machine language or machine code.
Most computers come with a specified set of very basic instructions that correspond to the basic machine operations that the computer can perform. For example, a "Load" instruction causes the processor to move a string of bits from a location in the processor's memory to a special holding place called a register. Assuming the processor has at least eight registers, each numbered, the following instruction would move the value (string of bits of a certain length) at memory location 3000 into the holding place called register 8:
      L        8,3000
The programmer can write a program using a sequence of these assembler instructions.
This sequence of assembler instructions, known as the source code or source program, is then specified to the assembler program when that program is started.
The assembler program takes each program statement in the source program and generates a corresponding bit stream or pattern (a series of 0's and 1's of a given length).
The output of the assembler program is called the object code or object program relative to the input source program. The sequence of 0's and 1's that constitute the object program is sometimes called machine code.
The object program can then be run (or executed) whenever desired.