Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The Indecent Woman () is a 1991 Dutch erotic thriller drama movie directed by Ben Verbong and starring José Way, Coen van Vrijberghe de Coningh, Huub Stapel, Lydia van Nerdena, Marieke van Leeuwen, Theo de Groot, Peter Bolhuis.

Other websites 
 

1991 thriller movies
1991 drama movies
1990s erotic movies
Dutch thriller movies
Dutch drama movies
Movies directed by Ben Verbong
Uncle Marin, the Billionaire () is a 1979 Romanian comedy movie directed by Sergiu Nicolaescu and starring Amza Pellea, Draga Olteanu Matei, Jean Constantin, Ștefan Mihăilescu-Brăila, Sebastian Papaiani, Brandusa Manu, Ștefan Bănică.

Other websites 
 

1979 comedy movies
Romanian comedy movies
Movies directed by Sergiu Nicolaescu
Seixal is a city and a municipality in the Setúbal District in Portugal. In 2011, 184,269 people lived here.

Other websites 

 Official website 

Cities in Portugal
Municipalities of Portugal
Setúbal District
Badia Tedalda is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Bibbiena is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Bucine is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Castiglion Fiorentino is an Italian town in Tuscany. It has about 13,000 inhabitants.

Towns in Arezzo
Terranuova Bracciolini is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
St Paul's Church is a Church of England proprietary chapel and conventional district in Hadley Wood, London.

History
During World War I, the Church Room served as a canteen and recreation room for servicemen stationed in Hadley Wood and was also used for lectures and evening meetings.  

In 1999 the Bishop of London, the Rt Rev, and Rt Hon Richard Chartres constituted St Paul’s Church as a Conventional District which conferred the legal status of a parish and included the right to appoint an independent Minister. St Paul’s thus became operationally independent from 2000.

On 11th November 2018, the ending of the Great War was marked by the unveiling of a Roll of Honour Board, crafted locally in English oak, to commemorate the local men who lost their lives in World Wars I and II. This was and remains the only war memorial in Hadley Wood.
Present Day
St Paul’s Church currently belongs to the Conservative Evangelical tradition of the Church of England. During the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic, St Paul's Church began broadcasting its services online.

References
Capolona is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Caprese Michelangelo is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Renaissance artist Michelangelo was born here.

Settlements in Arezzo
Übermensch is a concept from philosophy. The concept is used to describe a human that has outgrown himself or herself, that is no longer burdened by the sorrows of ordinary people. Today, the concept is mainly known from the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche who, in his 1883 book Thus Spoke Zarathustra (German: Also sprach Zarathustra), Nietzsche has his character Zarathustra suggest the Übermensch as a goal for humanity to set for itself. Nietzsche thought that the moral values of the Catholic Church were outdated. For him, an Übermensch is one that is able to develop moral values which are not based on religion, but rather, rooted in Nihilism.  When Nietsche used the term, he took most of the ideas from the French philosopher Claude Adrien Helvétius. Helvetius used the term homme supérieur.
The idea itself  is much older: Dionysius of Halicarnassus talked about a "hyperanthropos" (hyper: above, anthropos: human) in the first century BC. He lived c. 60  – after 7 BC) and was a Greek historian and teacher of rhetoric.

Lucian used the term, to talk about noblemen, who would be "cut back to their real size" in the realm of the dead. In his Divine Comedy, Dante used the hapax legomenon transhumanar to refer to the Übermensch. Transhumanar is a verb.  The writings of Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite influenced Dante Pseudo-Dyonysius is an early Christian writer from Syria, who lived in the 6th century. He is not known by name, but used the pen name Dionysius Areopagita. Dionysius Areopagita lived in the 1st century, and was one of the bishops of Athens. Thomas Aquinas, Augustine of Hippo, and Matthew also had similar ideas.

Related pages 
 Untermensch - a term used by many racists to refer to people of what they consider inferior races

Philosophy
My Life is a 2004 autobiography written by former U.S. President Bill Clinton. It was released on June 22, 2004, around three years after Clinton left office. The book was published by the Knopf Publishing Group and became a bestseller. The book sold 2.3 million copies. Clinton received a $15 million advance for the book, which at the time was the highest such fee ever paid by a publisher.

References

2004 books
American autobiographies
Bill Clinton
The Washington Monthly is a bimonthly nonprofit magazine of United States politics and government. It is based in Washington, D.C. The magazine is known for its annual ranking of American colleges and universities. It is seen as an alternative to the Forbes and U.S. News & World Report rankings.

The politics of Washington Monthly are often seen as center-left.

References

Newspapers in Washington, D.C.
Rogers Clark Ballard Morton (September 19, 1914 – April 19, 1979) was an American politician. He was the U.S. Secretary of the Interior and Secretary of Commerce during the administrations of Presidents Richard M. Nixon and Gerald Ford. He was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maryland between 1963 until 1971.

Morton died on April 19, 1979 in Easton, Maryland from prostate cancer at the age of 64.

References

1914 births
1979 deaths
United States representatives from Maryland
United States Secretaries of Commerce
United States Secretaries of the Interior
Politicians from Louisville, Kentucky
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Deaths from prostate cancer
Kansas's 6th congressional district is an congressional district that is no longer in use for representation in the United States House of Representatives.

It existed from 1885 to 1963. Bob Dole was the last person to represent the district. It was located in north central and northwest Kansas nearby Hays, with Goodland at the western edge of the district and Salina and Concordia at the eastern edge.

List of members representing the district

References

 Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present

06
Wounded in Action (WIA) is when military people have been wounded while fighting in a combat zone during wartime, but have not been killed. This often means that they are temporarily or permanently unable to fight. Generally, the Wounded in Action are far more numerous than those killed.

References

Military terminology
The 10th Mountain Division is a unit of the United States Army, now serving under the XVIII Airborne Corps. It has fought in many battles and actions, including the Battle of Mogadishu and many of the actions fought by its corps. The unit's specialty involves moving across mountainous terrain and fighting effectively in harsh conditions. Like the rest of the corps, it is an elite unit that can be transported (albeit in an unlikely case) through airborne means. It is now based at Fort Drum, New York.

More recently, the 10th Mountain has been conducting operations in Iraq.

References

United States Army
Keith George Sebelius (September 10, 1916 – August 5, 1982) was an American politician. He was in the United States House of Representatives as a Republican, representing Kansas from 1969 until 1981.

Sebelius died at a hospital in Norton, Kansas on August 5, 1982 from prostate cancer at the age of 65.

References

1916 births
1982 deaths
Kansas Republicans
United States representatives from Kansas
Cancer deaths in Kansas
Deaths from prostate cancer
Wint Smith (October 7, 1892 – April 27, 1976) was an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative from Kansas from 1947 to 1961.

Smith voted against the Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960.

References

1892 births
1976 deaths
Kansas Republicans
United States representatives from Kansas
Sheila Sloan Frahm (born March 22, 1945) is an American politician. She was the U.S. Senator from Kansas as a Republican for a short time in 1996. She replaced Senator Bob Dole who retired to focus on his 1996 presidential campaign.

Frahm lost in the Republican primary in the special senate election to keep her senate seat to Sam Brownback.

References

1945 births
Living people
Kansas Republicans
United States senators from Kansas
Frank Carlson (January 23, 1893May 30, 1987) was an American politician. He was the 30th Governor of Kansas, Kansas State Representative, United States Representative, and United States Senator from Kansas. Carlson is the only Kansan to have held all four offices. 

His political career last for 40 years, beginning in November 1928 and ending in January 1969.

Carlson voted in favor of the Civil Rights Acts of 1957, 1964, and 1968, as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the confirmation of Thurgood Marshall to the U.S. Supreme Court, but did not vote on the Civil Rights Act of 1960.

References

1893 births
1987 deaths
Kansas Republicans
United States senators from Kansas
United States representatives from Kansas
Governors of Kansas
Kansas State University alumni
Untermensch (plural: Untermenschen)  is a term many racist ideologiers use. It can be translated as sub-human or under-human. Nietzsche, and others developed the term Übermensch, to refer to someone who has outgrown himself, and who no longer has all the problems ordinary people have For the Nazis, the Übermensch was someone of Aryan descent. The Untermensch, on the other hand was used for all the people of the races seen as inferior, such as the Jews, the Slavic people, gypsies or black people.
In 1924, Fritz Lang published his movie Die Nibelungen, where he shows that the smith Mime (also called Mimir) as an Untermensch. During the Wochenschau, the Nazis showed several movies with Russian people in simple wooden houses, travelling on badly maintained roads. This was done to show the German people how inferior the people of the Soviet Union were. Needless to say: these clips also were propaganda. 

Movies that were made after the second world war, also show the concept of Untermensch: Louis de Funès has a few of these movies: In his movies, the term is not used for people of other nations seen as inferior, but rather: for people of the own nations, who have character traits that are seen as bad.
During the Second World War, Japan expanded to China and in Southeast Asia. During that time, prisoners of war and civilians were used for experiments on humans. Unit 731 became known for experiments with chemiclal agents and pathogens, such as those causingthe plague, or smallpox. They also did experiments with poison gas. In Japanese, the people were called maruta, which can be translated as wood, or material. This a similar value judgement than that of Untermensch.

Racism
The United States Senate Committee on Finance (or, less formally, Senate Finance Committee) is a standing committee of the United States Senate. The Committee focuses on issues relating to taxation and other revenue measures generally. It is considered to be one of the most powerful committees in Congress.

Current members

References

Finance
The Senate Republican Conference is the formal organization of the Republican Senators in the United States Senate. The mission of the conference is about informing the media of the opinions and activities of Senate Republicans. Today the Senate Republican Conference helps Republican Senators by giving them communications services including graphics, radio, television, and the Internet. 

Its current Chairman is Senator John Barrasso, and its Vice Chairwoman is currently Senator Joni Ernst.

References

United States Senate
Republicans (United States)
The Democratic Caucus of the United States Senate, sometimes referred to as the Democratic Conference, is the formal organization of all senators who are part of the Democratic Party in the United States Senate. 

For the makeup of the 117th Congress, the caucus additionally includes two independent senators (Bernie Sanders of Vermont and Angus King of Maine) who caucus with the Democrats, bringing the current total to 50 members.

Other websites
 Official Home of the Senate Democratic Caucus on the Internet
 Senate Party Leadership – much of this article's content was adapted from this useful public domain resource
 First Formal Organization of the Senate Democratic Caucus

United States Senate
Democrats (United States)
The Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry is a committee of the United States Senate empowered with legislative oversight of all issues relating to the nation's agriculture industry, farming programs, forestry and logging, and legislation relating to nutrition, home economics, and rural development.

The current Chair is Democrat Debbie Stabenow of Michigan, and the Ranking Member is Republican John Boozman of Arkansas.

References

Agriculture
William Henry Avery (August 11, 1911 – November 4, 2009) was an American Republican Party politician who was the 37th Governor of Kansas from 1965 until 1967. He also representaed Kansas in the United States House of Representatives from 1955 until 1965.

Avery died on November 4, 2009 in Wakefield, Kansas at the age of 98.

References

1911 births
2009 deaths
United States representatives from Kansas
Governors of Kansas
Kansas Republicans
Businesspeople from Kansas
American bankers
Wakefield is a city in Clay County, Kansas, United States.  As of the 2010 census, the city had 980 people living here.

References

Cities in Clay County, Kansas
The Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation (VOC) is a non-profit anti-communist organization in the United States. It was created by an Act of Congress in 1993 for the purpose of "educating Americans about the ideology, history and legacy of communism."

The organization was responsible for building the Victims of Communism Memorial in Washington, D.C. It is a member of the European Union's Platform of European Memory and Conscience.

References

1994 establishments in the United States
Non-profit organizations of Washington, D.C.
Alston & Bird LLP is an international global law firm with over 800 lawyers in 13 offices throughout the United States, Europe, U.K., and Asia. 

The firm gives legal services to domestic and international clients worldwide. Alston & Bird has advised companies including Amazon.com, The Coca-Cola Company, Microsoft, Bank of America, Starbucks, Toyota, Dell, UPS, and Nokia. 

For the past 22 years, Fortune has ranked the firm in the 100 Best Companies to Work For list.

References

American law firms
International organizations
A law firm is a business group formed by one or more lawyers for the practice of law. The main reason of a law firm is to advise clients (individuals or corporations) about their legal rights and responsibilities, and to represent clients in civil or criminal cases, business transactions, and other matters in which legal advice or help is needed.

References
The 1988 Republican presidential primaries were the selection process that Republican voters used to choose their nominee for President of the United States in the 1988 U.S. presidential election. 

Incumbent Vice President George H.W. Bush won the nomination after winning the delegation count needed through primary elections and caucuses. He was formally nominated at the 1988 Republican National Convention held from August 15 to August 18, 1988, in New Orleans, Louisiana.

Candidates

Nominee

Withdrew before convention

Candidates who received less than 1%

Declined to seek nomination

References

1988 in the United States
United States presidential primary elections
Republican Party (United States)
The 1996 Republican presidential primaries were how voters of the Republican Party chose its nominee for President of the United States in the 1996 U.S. presidential election. 

Senator Bob Dole of Kansas, the former Senate Majority Leader won the nomination after winning the delagets needed through a series of primary elections and caucuses. He was formally nominated at the 1996 Republican National Convention held from August 12 to August 15, 1996, in San Diego, California.

The primary also saw the unexpected success of non-politically experienced officeholders Pat Buchanan and Steve Forbes winning a few states and some second place finishes.

Candidates

Nominee

Withdrew during convention

Withdrew during primaries

Withdrew before primary elections

Other Minor Candidates
Declined to run
 Howard Baker, former Senate Majority Leader from Tennessee
 James Baker, former Secretary of State
 Bill Bennett, former Secretary of Education
 George W. Bush, Governor of Texas
 Carroll Campbell, former Governor of South Carolina
 Dick Cheney, former Secretary of Defense
 Pete du Pont, former Governor of Delaware
 John Engler, Governor of Michigan
 Newt Gingrich, Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
 Tom Kean, former Governor of New Jersey
 Lynn Morley Martin, former Secretary of Labor
 John McCain, Senator from Arizona
 Oliver North, Retired United States Marine Corps Colonel
 Colin Powell, Retired Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
 Donald Rumsfeld, former Secretary of Defense
 Dan Quayle, former Vice President
 Tommy Thompson, Governor of Wisconsin
 Bill Weld, Governor of Massachusetts
 Christine Todd Whitman, Governor of New Jersey
 Donald Trump, Businessman

References
References

1996 in the United States
United States presidential primary elections
Republican Party (United States)
The 1996 National Convention of the Republican Party of the United States met at the San Diego Convention Center (SDCC) in San Diego, California, from August 12 to August 15, 1996. 

The convention nominated former Senator Bob Dole from Kansas, for president and former Representative and secretary of Housing and Urban Development Jack Kemp, from suburban Buffalo, New York, for vice president.

The Republican National Committee had narrowed their search for a site to three bidding cities, San Diego, New Orleans, and San Antonio. They eventually picked San Diego.

Speakers included former Presidents Gerald Ford and George H. W. Bush, former First Lady Nancy Reagan (who spoke for her husband Ronald Reagan) and former Vice President Dan Quayle.

References

1996 in the United States
Republican Party (United States)
United States presidential nominating conventions
Winfield Scott Hancock (February 14, 1824 – February 9, 1886) was a United States Army officer and the Democratic nominee for President of the United States in 1880. He served in the Mexican–American War and as a Union general in the American Civil War. He was known for his leadership at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863.

Hancock lost the 1880 elected to Republican James A. Garfield by a small margin.

References

Other websites
 The Democratic Trojan Horse; Harper's Weekly political cartoon about the 1880 presidential election
 W.S. Hancock Society
 Hancock Memorial at Gettysburg 
 Hancock Memorial in Washington D.C. 
 Hancock's report of the Battle of Gettysburg 
 Hancock Park in New York City

1824 births
1886 deaths
American generals
Politicians from Pennsylvania
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Military people from Pennsylvania
Kappa Sigma (ΚΣ), commonly known as Kappa Sig, is an American college social fraternity founded at the University of Virginia in 1869. Kappa Sigma is one of the five largest international fraternities with currently 318 active chapters and colonies in North America. 

Its endowment fund, founded in 1919, has donated more than $5 million to undergrads since 1948. In 2012 alone, the Fraternity's endowment fund raised over $1 million in donations.

References

1869 establishments in the United States
Education in the United States
Anaphia, also known as tactile anesthesia, is a medical symptom in which there is a total or partial loss of the sense of touch.

Anaphia is a common symptom of spinal cord injury and neuropathy.

References

Medical signs
Castel d'Aiano (Medial Mountain Bolognese: ) is a comune (municipality) near Bologna in the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna. It is located about  southwest of Bologna.

References

Settlements in Bologna
The Civil Rights Act of 1968 () is a landmark law in the United States signed into law by United States President Lyndon B. Johnson during the King assassination riots.

The 1968 act expanded on previous acts and did not allow discrimination on race, sex, or religion concerning the sale, rental, and financing of housing. Since 1988, the act protects people with disabilities and families with children. Pregnant women are also protected from illegal discrimination because they have been given familial status with their unborn child being the other family member.

Title X, commonly known as the Anti-Riot Act, makes it a felony to carry on a riot.
The initial vote in the House of Representatives was 327–93 (161–25 in the House Republican Conference and 166–67 in the House Democratic Caucus) with 12 members voting present or abstaining, while in the Senate the final vote with amendments was 71–20 (29–3 in the Senate Republican Conference and 42–17 in the Senate Democratic Caucus) with 5 members voting present or abstaining.

References

1968 in the United States
United States federal legislation
Shutdowns
The first shutdown happened after Clinton vetoed the spending bill the Republican-controlled Congress sent him, as Clinton did not support the budget cuts favored by Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich and other Republicans. The first budget shutdown ended after Congress passed a temporary budget bill, but the government shut down again after Republicans and Democrats were unable to agree on a long-term budget bill. The second shutdown ended with congressional Republicans accepting Clinton's budget proposal. The first of the two shutdowns caused the furlough of about 800,000 workers, while the second caused about 284,000 workers to be furloughed.
Effect
Polling generally showed that most respondents blamed congressional Republicans for the shutdowns, and Clinton's handling of the shutdowns helped his successful campaign in the 1996 presidential election. The second of the two shutdowns was the longest government shutdown in U.S. history until the 2018–2019 government shutdown passed it in January 2019.

More readings
CRS Report for Congress: Shutdown of the Federal Government: Causes, Processes, and Effects

References

1995 in the United States
1996 in the United States
The Cheitharol Kumbaba, originally spelt as the Cheithalol Kumpapa, is the royal court chronicle of the rulers of the Ningthouja dynasty of Manipur. It records various historical events happened in different reigns of the succeeding rulers right from the reign of Nongta Lailen Pakhangpa in 33 AD.

Bibliography

References

Other websites
 
 

History of Manipur
Puya
Embreville is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Ennemain is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Épaumesnil is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Épécamps is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

The commune is the smallest village by population in the department.

References 

Communes in Somme
Épehy is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Épénancourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Shija Laioibi or Sija Laioibi (literally, "a princess who became a goddess" or "a princess who looks after a God"), also known as Shija Lailotpi or Bimbabati, is the daughter of King Rajarshi Bhagyachandra and the princess of Medieval Manipur. She is said to be the dancer of the Manipuri Rasa Leela dance in the premise of the Shri Govindaji Temple, notably by wearing the potloi, for the first time in the history of Manipur. She remained to be a spinster for her whole life, dedicating herself as the spiritual consort (or "female devotee") of Hindu God Krishna, for which she earned the title "Mirabai of the Hindu Manipuris". She is a popular figure in the Manipuri Vaishnavism. Later, she ended her life in Nabadwip, the birthplace of Lord Chaitanya.

References

History of Manipur
Meitei culture
Brioux-sur-Boutonne is a commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Deux-Sèvres department in west France.

Communes in Deux-Sèvres
The Famous Paparazzo () is a 1999 Romanian action drama movie directed by Nicolae Mărgineanu and starring Marcel Iureș, Maria Ploae, Gheorghe Dinică, Draga Olteanu Matei, Alexandru Repan, Gheorghe Visu, Vlad Ivanov, George Alexandru, Valentin Teodosiu.

Other websites

1999 drama movies
1999 action movies
Romanian drama movies
Movies directed by Nicolae Mărgineanu
Chef-Boutonne is a commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Deux-Sèvres department in west France. On 1 January 2019, the former communes of La Bataille, Crézières and Tillou were merged into the commune of Chef-Boutonne.

References 

Communes in Deux-Sèvres
La Bataille is a former commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Deux-Sèvres department in west France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune of Chef-Boutonne.

References 

Former communes in Deux-Sèvres
Crézières is a former commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Deux-Sèvres department in west France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune of Chef-Boutonne.

References 

Former communes in Deux-Sèvres
Tillou is a former commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Deux-Sèvres department in west France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune of Chef-Boutonne.

References 

Former communes in Deux-Sèvres
Mauzé-Thouarsais is a former commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Deux-Sèvres department in west France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune of Thouars.

References 

Former communes in Deux-Sèvres
Better Days () is a 2019 Hong Kong Chinese romantic crime drama movie directed by Derek Tsang and was based on the novel In His Youth, In Her Beauty by Jiu Yuexi. It stars Zhou Dongyu, Jackson Yee, Huang Jue, Wu Yue, Zhou Ye and was nominated for an Academy Award in 2021.

Other websites
 

2019 romantic drama movies
2019 crime drama movies
Hong Kong movies
Chinese movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Derek Tsang
Chinese-language movies
A Rumor of Love (also known as The Love Rumor; , translit. Eshaet Hob or Ishayat hub) is a 1960 Egyptian romantic comedy movie directed by Fatin Abdel Wahab and starring Omar Sharif, Soad Hosny, Youssef Wahbi, Ehsan Sherif, Gamal Ramses.

Other websites 
 

1960 romantic comedy movies
Egyptian movies
Movies directed by Fatin Abdel Wahab
In the United States Congress, an appropriations bill is legislation to legally allow federal funds to specific federal government departments, agencies and programs. The money provides funding for operations, personnel, equipment and activities.

References

United States federal legislation
Federal City Council is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that promotes economic development in the city of Washington, D.C., in the United States.  It was created on September 13, 1954, it is one of the most powerful private groups in the city. 

The group supports the building of Southwest D.C., the construction of the Washington Metro subway system, the construction of the city's first and second convention centers, the construction of the Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center, and the construction of the Verizon Center.

References

20th-century establishments in Washington, D.C.
1954 establishments in the United States
Non-profit organizations of Washington, D.C.
The World War II Memorial is a memorial dedicated to Americans who served in the armed forces and as civilians during World War II.

It has 56 pillars, representing U.S. states and territories, and a pair of small triumphal arches for the Atlantic and Pacific theaters, surrounding an oval plaza and fountain, it sits on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.. It is on the former site of the Rainbow Pool at the eastern end of the Reflecting Pool, between the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument. 

It was opened on April 29, 2004 and was dedicated by President George W. Bush on May 29, 2004. More than 4.6 million people visited the memorial in 2018.

References

Monuments and memorials in the United States
Buildings and structures in Washington, D.C.
The Bipartisan Policy Center (BPC) is a Washington, D.C.–based think tank that promotes bipartisanship. The organization wants to combine ideas from both the Republican and Democratic parties to fix challenges in the United States. BPC was founded in 2007 by former Senate Majority Leaders Howard Baker, Tom Daschle, Bob Dole, and George J. Mitchell. As of 2021, the founding and current president is Jason Grumet.

References

Think tanks based in the United States
Organizations in Washington, D.C.
Bipartisanship, sometimes referred to as nonpartisanship, is a political issue, usually when there is a two-party system (especially those of the United States), in which opposing political parties find common ground through compromise.

References

Political systems
The Commission on Presidential Debates (CPD) is a nonprofit corporation created in 1987 under the joint sponsorship of the Democratic and Republican political parties in the United States. The CPD sponsors and produces debates for U.S. presidential and vice-presidential candidates with research and educational activities relating to the debates. 

It has run all of the presidential debates held since 1988. The commission's debates are sponsored by private funding and donations from foundations and corporations as well as fees from hosting institutions.

References

1987 establishments in the United States
United States presidential elections
A public service announcement (PSA) is a message given to the public about issues without charge. The goal is raising awareness of, and changing public opinion towards, a social issue. In the UK, they are generally called 'public information films' (PIFs). They became popular during World War II.

References

Advertising
The Presidential Citizens Medal is an award given by the President of the United States. It is the second-highest civilian award in the United States, behind the Presidential Medal of Freedom. It was created by executive order on November 13, 1969, by President Richard Nixon, it honors an individual "who has performed exemplary deeds or services for his or her country or fellow citizens." 

Only United States citizens are eligible for the medal, which may be awarded posthumously.

Teachers Rachel Davino, Anne Marie Murphy, Lauren Rousseau, and Victoria Soto and school administrators Mary Sherlach and Dawn Hochsprung, who died in the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting defending their students, were jointly awarded the 2012 Citizens Medal posthumously.

References

Orders, decorations, and medals of the United States
1969 establishments in the United States
The National Flag Decoration () is one of the highest decorations to be given in Albania, among the civil awards and decorations. It was created on 28 March 1996.

This award is given to Albanians or foreigners for extraordinary contributions to Albania.

References

1996 establishments in Europe
Orders, decorations, and medals
Albania
Hong Nam-ki (; born 29 July 1960) is a South Korean politician. He was the Minister of Economy and Finance and Deputy Prime Minister of South Korea under President Moon Jae-in from November 2018 to May 2022. 

In April 2021, Hong became the Acting Prime Minister following the resignation of Chung Sye-kyun.

References

1960 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of South Korea
Deputy Prime Ministers of South Korea
Kim Boo-kyum (; born 21 January 1958) is a South Korean activist and politician. He was the 43rd Prime Minister of South Korea from 2021 until 2022. He was the former Minister of Interior and Safety from 2017 to 2019. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

He also was the Member of the National Assembly for Suseong 1st constituency from 2016 to 2020 and for Gunpo from 2000 to 2012.

References

1958 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of South Korea
Gustavo Francisco Petro Urrego (; born 19 April 1960) is a Colombian politician who is the President of Colombia since 2022. Petro was a Senator from 2018 until 2022. He was senator before from 2006 until 2010. He was mayor of Bogotá from 2012 until 2015. From 1991 until 1994 and again from 1998 until 2006, Petro was a member of the Colombia House of Representatives.

At aged 17, Petro became a member of the guerrilla group 19th of April Movement and was part of the group when he was elected to the House of Representatives.

He ran for the presidency of Colombia in the 2010 election, finishing fourth in the race. Petro ran again for president and came in second in the first round of the 2018 election with over 25% of the votes and lost in the run-off election on June 17 to Iván Duque Márquez.
Petro ran again for president in the 2022 election. His campaign focused on climate change and reducing Greenhouse gas emissions that cause it by ending fossil fuel exploration in Colombia. In May 2022, he came in first place in the first round of voting and advanced to the June run-off against right-wing populist Rodolfo Hernández Suárez. In June 2022, he won the election by a 50% to 47% margin and became the country's first left-wing president in Colombia's history.

Early life
Petro was born in Ciénaga de Oro, Córdoba. His parents were farmers. He was raised Roman Catholic, although he is not very religious.
Petro studied at the Colegio de Hermanos de La Salle. He founded the student newspaper Carta al Pueblo ("Letter to the People"). At the age of 17 he became a member of the 19th of April Movement. During his time in 19 April Petro became a leader, and was elected ombudsman of Zipaquirá in 1981 and councilman from 1984 to 1986. In 1985, Petro was arrested by the army for the crime of illegal possession of arms. He was convicted and sentenced to 18 months in prison.

Petro graduated with a degree in economics from the Universidad Externado de Colombia. He earned a master's degree in economics from the Universidad Javeriana. He also studied at the University of Salamanca in Spain.

Congressional career
In 2002, Petro was elected to the Chamber of Representatives representing Bogotá. During this period he was named "Best Congressman". In 2006, Petro was elected to the Senate. When he was a senator, Petro was against the government of Álvaro Uribe.
During his time in the senate, Petro and his family would get many death threats. In May 2007, some members of the Colombian Army were caught spying on Petro and his family.

After not winning the 2018 presidential election, Petro returned to the Senate in July 2018. He left office in July 2022, a few weeks before his presidential inauguration.

2010 presidential campaign
In 2008, Petro announced his candidacy for President of Colombia in the 2010 election. He wanted to fix the government system in Colombia and eventually won the Alternative Democratic Pole nomination in September 2009.

In the presidential election held on 30 May 2010, Petro did better than polls had thought he would. He won a total of 1,331,267 votes, 9.1% of the total, finishing as the fourth candidate.

Mayor of Bogotá
When he was mayor, he made it illegal to carry firearms, which lowered the murder rate in the city. During his time, pro-feminist and LGBT centers were created as well as abortion care places.
In 2014, there was a recall vote to remove Petro from office, which many saw as politically motivated and he was removed from mayor and banned from politics for a short time during this year. Eventually he returned as mayor to finish his term after many legal challenges.

2018 presidential campaign
In 2018, Gustavo Petro was again a presidential candidate, this time getting the second best result in voting counting in the first round on 27 May, and advanced to the second round. During this time, right-wing political enemies of Petro accused him of corruption. During this campaign, he showed support for universal health care, public banking, against fracking and mining in favor of clean energy, and land reform. He lost the election to Ivan Duque while Petro returned to the Senate.

During this time, Petro received death threats from the paramilitary group Águilas Negras.

2022 presidential campaign
Petro won the most votes in the first round held on 29 May but did not win more than 50% of the vote to avoid a second round. He faced the former mayor of Bucaramanga and businessman, Rodolfo Hernández Suárez in the run-off on 19 June. In the second round, Petro and Márquez won the election by winning 50.44% of the popular vote against Hernández.

Presidency
Petro was sworn in on 7 August 2022.

Large protests began in Colombia on 26 September 2022 against reforms and the government of President Petro. Throughout 2023, Petro's disapproval rating rose, rising to 53% disapproving of his performance in March 2023.

He has been criticized for his tackling of crime, his stalled reforms in the legislative branch, his disagreements with the Office of the Attorney General of Colombia, and scandal involving Chief of Staff Laura Sarabia. By June 2023, 33% of Colombians approved of Petro's performance, and 61% disapproved.
Personal life
Petro was married three times. His first marriage to Katia Burgos ended in divorce and with one son. He was married to Mary Luz Herrán from 1992 until 2003, which also ended in divorce. They had two children. In 2003, he married Verónica Alcocer and they had two children together and he also adopted Alcocer's son from another marriage.

References

Other websites

 Colombia Humana Official Website 
 Colombia Politics political biography, Gustavo Petro
 Interview with Gustavo Petro
 Petro's profile at CityMayors

1960 births
Living people

Environmentalists
Colombian economists
Mayors of Bogotá
Presidents of Colombia
Current national leaders
José Pedro Castillo Terrones (born 19 October 1969) is a Peruvian schoolteacher, union leader and politician. He was the 130th president of Peru from 2021 to 2022. Castillo was impeached and removed from office on 7 December 2022 after threatening a self-coup.

Early life and education 
Castillo was born to two illiterate peasants in the town of Puña, Tacabamba, Chota Province, Department of Cajamarca. Cajamarca, despite being the location of South America's largest gold mine, has remained one of the poorest regions in Peru. He is the third child of nine in his parent's family.
During the internal conflict that began in the 1980s, Castillo worked in his youth as a patrolman of the Ronda Campesina to defend against Shining Path. A former student of Castillo, Nilver Herrera, followed him into the Ronda Campesina, saying that Castillo "was always trying to help people, ... If we had to build a road, he was there, if we had to do some task or errand, he was there, and if we had to help a sick person who didn’t have money, he was there." These groups held certain leftist beliefs, though they combatted left-wing terrorism in rural areas not under the scope of the Peruvian government.

He completed his elementary and high school education at the Octavio Matta Contreras de Cutervo Higher Pedagogical Institute and earned a bachelor's degree in education and a master's degree in Educational Psychology from the César Vallejo University.
Political career
Since 1995, Castillo has worked as a primary school teacher at School 10465 in the town of Puña, Chota, where he was responsible for cooking, cleaning and teaching for the students in his classroom.

He became a well known leading figure  in the 2017 teacher strike in Peru. He ran for President of Peru in the 2021 general election with Free Peru and defeated Keiko Fujimori in the run-off election in June.

Since taking office, Castillo has distanced himself from Free Peru and became more moderate. He faced two impeachment proceedings in the Peruvian Congress, although both failed to reach the necessary votes to remove him from office. With the country's raising inflation and disapproval of his presidency, massive protests against Castillo began in March 2022.
His administration has not been able to find a solution to the political crisis and the economic issues the country had. Castillo ultimately left the Free Peru party in June 2022 to govern as an independent. In July 2022, a fifth investigation was launched into Castillo's possible corruption involvements. 

Peru's Congress approved on 1 December a motion to start impeachment proceedings against Castillo. On 7 December it was reported that Castillo had declared a national curfew and attempted to dissolve Congress in order to stop the impeachment process. Shortly after his declaration, most of his cabinet resigned and he was impeached.

References

Other websites
 Twitter account
 Introduction by Perú Libre website (in Spanish)
 Biography by CIDOB (in Spanish)

1969 births
Living people
Teachers
Presidents of Peru
Peruvian educators
Shaun Sharif Bailey, Baron Bailey of Paddington (born May 1971) is a British politician. He has been a member of the London Assembly since 2016. He is a member of the Conservative Party. He was the party's candidate for Mayor of London in the 2021 election.

References

1971 births
Living people
Conservative Party (UK) people
Politicians from London
The Weekend Top 30 (also called The WT30 Countdown or Hollywood Hamilton's Weekend Top 30) is a syndicated radio program. The Weekend Top 30 was created by Sean Hamilton in 1997 and was hosted by Sean Hamilton until his retirement in 2021.

Sean Hollywood Hamilton was heard over a hundred and twenty radio stations worldwide every weekend, including Asia.

The three shows Have ended production and distribution the weekend of June 26-27, 2021.

Spinoffs
There were two versions that have been launch a rhythmic (Chr) and dance formats. The rhythmic (Chr) version hosted by Dj Pup Dawg, mainly focused on hip hop and R&B, also some dance music. Despite the end of syndication, the rhythmic version continues to be broadcast both on radio and on the music streaming service Mixcloud under the name DJ Pup Dawg’s Top 30 Countdown.

The Remix Top 30 played the same songs that were on The WT 30 (Chr) version but they were remixed, both The Weekend Top 30 (Chr) version and The Remix Top 30 is hosted by Sean Hamilton.
References 

Radio programs
Ruffle is an open source program that runs Flash content. It is written in Rust. The emulator can be ran on Windows, macOS, Linux or major web browsers.

Background 
Adobe Flash was very popular to use for many types of media, such as videos, games and interactive applications, in the 2000s and early 2010s.

HTML5, a version of HTML which does these things better, slowly made Flash less popular. From 2015, Adobe has openly said HTML5 is better because it is a full open standard. Flash continued to become less popular. In 2017, Adobe said they plan to retire Flash by 2020.

It is often not recommended to create Flash content now, but being able to run old SWF files has been a major digital preservation worry.

Google Labs closed Swiffy, which could convert Flash content to HTML5, in 2016.

History 
In 2016, Mike Welsh started the project, which was named Fluster.

Ruffle is open source. Its source code is available on GitHub.
Websites using Ruffle 
Some websites have said they will use Ruffle instead of Flash as early as 2019. For example:
 August 2019 - Newgrounds
 June 2020 - Coolmath Games
 November 2020 - Homestar Runner
 November 2020 - Internet Archive
 December 2020 - Armor Games
 February 2021 - Fur Affinity, a furry fandom art website

Support 
Ruffle can run older Flash content, which uses ActionScript 1.0 or ActionScript 2.0. ActionScript 3.0 support will come.

Related pages 
 Haxe
 Mozilla Shumway
 Lightspark
 HTML5

References

Other websites 
 
  on GitHub
 
  Ruffle Desktop Client on GitHub
  Ruffle Web Client on GitHub

Free software
Margaret Pomeranz (née Jones-Owen; born 14 July 1944) is an Australian anti-censorship critic, television personality writer and  She was held by police at the 2003 protest screening of the controversial movie Ken Park. The movie was banned in Australia due to its portraying underage sexual activity.

Pomeranz had an uncredited role in the movie The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert in 1994.

Margaret Pomeranz was born in Waverley, a suburb of Sydney in New South Wales.

References

1944 births
Living people
Television personalities
Writers from New South Wales
Movie critics
The Merida tree frog (Dendropsophus meridensis) is a frog that lives in Colombia.  Scientists have seen it between 2200 and 3400 meters above sea level.

References

Frogs of South America
Periostracum is a thin coat or skin on the outside of the shells of molluscs, brachiopods and other animals with shells.

References

Skin
Molluscs
Animal anatomy
Castel Focognano is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Castel San Niccolò is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Jerago con Orago is a comune in the Province of Varese in the Italian region of Lombardy.

Settlements in Varese
Castiglion Fibocchi is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Cavriglia is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Chitignano is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Pomarance is a comune in the Province of Pisa in the Italian region of Tuscany.

References 

Settlements in Pisa
Chiusi della Verna is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Civitella in Val di Chiana is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Foiano della Chiana is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Castelfranco Piandiscò is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany. It was created on 1 January 2014 from the former municipalities of Castelfranco di Sopra and Pian di Scò.

2014 establishments in Italy
Settlements in Arezzo
Pian di Scò was a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany. On 1 January 2014, the former municipalities of Castelfranco di Sopra and Pian di Scò merged to form the new municipality of Castelfranco Piandiscò.

Former municipalities of Arezzo
The Fatherland's Front (original German: Vaterländische Front, VF) was an organization that existed in Austria from 1933 to 1938, the Anschluss. Engelbert Dollfuß created it. was the only political party that was allowed at the time. It wanted to unite all citizens, in an independent, Christian German state, that was organized along the lines of professions. Dollfuss led the organization, until his death in 1934. From that time, to 1936, Ernst Rüdiger Starhemberg, was its leader. When Kurt Schuschnigg came to power in 1936, he also took its leadeship. When Arthur Seyß-Inquart came to power in 1938, he disbanded the organization, and the NSDAP took its functions. 

Political parties in Austria
Loro Ciuffenna is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.

Settlements in Arezzo
Islam is the second largest practiced religion in the Indian subcontinent, after Hinduism. There are approximately 570 million Muslims worldwide living in the Indian subcontinent (especially India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan). There are 4 South Asian countries which have Islam as the majority religion, which are the Maldives, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Bangladesh. Islam is the second largest religion in India, while in Nepal and Sri Lanka, it is the third largest religion.

South Asia
South Asia
Herstadberg is a locality in Norrköping Municipality in Östergötland County in Sweden. In 2010, 236 people lived there.

References 

Settlements in Ostergotland County