Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Daniel Marshall Pierce (March 31, 1928 – February 13, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician. He was a Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives from 1965 to 1985. He was Mayor of Highland Park, Illinois from 1987 to 1995 and again from 1999 to 2003. Pierce was born in Chicago.

Pierce died at his home in Highland Park on February 13, 2020 at the age of 91.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Highland Park, Illinois
Lawyers from Chicago
Politicians from Chicago
American mayors
State legislators of the United States
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
The Munich air disaster occurred on 6 February 1958 when British European Airways Flight 609 crashed on its third attempt to take off from a slush-covered runway at Munich-Riem Airport, Munich, Bavaria, West Germany.

On the plane was the Manchester United football team, nicknamed the "Busby Babes", along with supporters and journalists. 20 of the 44 on the aircraft died at the scene. Three more died at a Munich hospital, resulting in 23 fatalities with 21 survivors.

An investigation said that the crash was caused by the slush on the runway, which slowed the plane too much to take off.

Deaths

Crew members
Captain Kenneth "Ken" Rayment. Co-pilot. Died in hospital five weeks later as a result of brain damage.

Passengers

Manchester United players
Geoff Bent
Roger Byrne
Eddie Colman
Duncan Edwards (survived the crash, but died in hospital 15 days later)
Mark Jones
David Pegg
Tommy Taylor
Billy Whelan

Manchester United staff
Walter Crickmer, club secretary
Tom Curry, trainer
Bert Whalley, chief coach
Journalists
Frank Swift, News of the World (also former England and Manchester City goalkeeper; died on his way to hospital)
Donny Davies, Manchester Guardian

References

1958 in Europe
20th century in Munich
Disasters in Germany

Aviation accidents and incidents involving professional sports teams
Manchester United F.C.
Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah ( Taarak Mehta's inverted spectacles; sometimes abbreviated as TMKOC) is an Indian Hindi Language television sitcom. One of India's longest running television shows, it is produced by Neela Tele Films. The show went on air on 28 July 2008. It airs from Monday to Saturday on SAB TV. Reruns of the show started on Sony Pal from 2 November 2015.

The show is based on the column Duniya Ne Undha Chashma written by columnist and journalist/playwright Taarak Mehta for the Gujarati weekly magazine Chitralekha.

Plot 
The series takes place at the Gokuldham Co-operative Society, an apartment complex in Powder Gali, Goregaon East, Mumbai around Gada Family which consists of a successful businessman Jethalal Champaklal Gada, his father Champaklal Jayantilal Gada, his wife Daya and their naughty son Tipendra Gada (Tapu) who is the leader of his friend circle called "Tapu Sena."
Jethalal calls his father Champaklal to keep an eye on Tapu but the opposite happens and he joins hands with Tapu. Most of the episodes are based on Jethalal being stuck in a problem and Taarak Mehta, his best friend, helps him out of it whom Jethalal calls "Fire Brigade."

The show covers topical issues which are socially relevant. The residents of Gokuldham faces daily life problems and finds solutions for it but with a moral value too in a hilarious manner. Although Gokuldham Society consists of 50 flats but the show mostly focuses on the lives of the families, that are of; Jethalal Champaklal Gada, a Gujarati; Taarak Mehta, who is from Rajasthan; Aatmaram Tukaram Bhide, who belongs to Marathi culture; Dr. Hansraj Hathi, a Bihari overweight doctor; Krishnan Iyer, a scientist from Chennai but has a Bengali wife; Roshan Singh Sodhi, A Punjabi but has a Parsi wife and Patrakaar Popatlal from Bhopal, a bachelor from eleven years. They always help each-other in their problems, to promote Unity in Diversity.
Cast and Characters 
Main

Gada Family:

Dilip Joshi as Jethalal Champaklal Gada (2008-present)

Disha Vakani as Daya Jethalal Gada (2008-2017)

Amit Bhatt as Champaklal Jayantilal Gada (2008-present)

Bhavya Gandhi / Raj Anadkat / Nitish Bhaluni as Tipendra Jethalal Gada (Tapu) (2008-2017/2017-2022/2023-present)

Mehta Family:

Shailesh Lodha / Sachin Shroff as Taarak Mehta (2008-2022 / 2022-present)

Neha Mehta / Sunanya Fozdar as Anjali Mehta (2008-2020/2020-present)

Iyer Family:

Tanuj Mahashabde as Krishnan Subramaniam Iyer (2008-present)

Munmun Dutta as Babita Iyer (2008-present)

Bhide Family:

Mandar Chandwadkar as Aatmaram Tukaram Bhide (2008-present)

Sonalika Joshi as Madhavi Aatmaram Bhide (2008-present)

Jheel Mehta / Nidhi Bhanushali / Palak Sidhwani as Sonalika Aatmaram Bhide (Sonu) (2008-2012/2012-2019/2019-present)

Sodhi Family:

Gurcharan Singh / Laad Singh Mann / Balvinder Singh as Harjeet Singh Sodhi (2008-2013,2014-2020/2013-2014/2020-present)
Jennifer Mistry Banshiwal / Dilkhush Reporter / Jennifer Mistry Banshiwal as Roshan Kaur Sodhi (2008-2013,2016-2023/2013-2016)

Samay Shah as Gurcharan Singh Sodhi (Gogi) (2008-present)

Hathi Family:

Nirmal Soni / Kavi Kumar Azad / Nirmal Soni as Dr. Hansraj Hathi (2008-2009,2018-present/2009-2018)

Ambika Ranjankar as Komal Hathi (2008-present)

Kush Shah as Gulabkumar Hathi (Goli) (2008-present)

Others:

Azhar Shaik as Pankaj Diwan Sahay (Pinku) (2008-present)

Sharad Sankla as Abdul (2008-present)

Shyam Pathak as Patrakar Popatlal Bhagwati Pandey (2009-present)

Ghanashyam Nayak as Natwarlal Prabhashankar Udhaiwala (Nattu Kaka) (2008-2020)

Tanmay Vekaria as Bagheshawar Dadukh Udhaiwala (Bagha) (2011-present)

Monika Bhadoriya / Navina Wadekaras as Bawri Dhondulal Kanpuria (2013-2019/2023-present)

Mayur Vakani as Sundarlal (2008-present)

Priya Ahuja / Mihika Verma as Rita Srivastava (2009-2010,2013-present/2010-2013)

Daya Shankar Pandey as Inspector Chalu Pandey (2010-present)
Asitkumarr Modi as himself (2008-present)

Guests

References

2010s Indian television series
2020s Indian television series
Soap operas
Jason Davis (October 14, 1984 – February 16, 2020) was an American actor. He was best known for his role as the voice of Mikey Blumberg from the animated television series Recess. He appeared on Millionaire Matchmaker and Jessabelle. He was a cast member on the fourth season of VH1's Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew, which documented his treatment for substance abuse.

Davis died in Los Angeles on February 16, 2020 at the age of 35.

References

Other websites

1984 births
2020 deaths
American child actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
David Drew Pinsky (born September 4, 1958), commonly known as Dr. Drew, is an American addiction expert and media personality. He hosted the nationally syndicated radio talk show Loveline from 1984 until its end in 2016. 

On television, he hosted the talk show Dr. Drew On Call on HLN and the daytime series Lifechangers on The CW. In addition, he was producer and starred in the VH1 show Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew, and its spinoffs Sex Rehab with Dr. Drew, Celebrity Rehab Presents Sober House.

References

1958 births
Living people
American psychiatrists
American radio personalities
American television personalities
Entertainers from California
Writers from Pasadena, California
"Rock and Roll" is a song by English glam rock singer Gary Glitter that was released in 1972 as a single and on the album Glitter. It was co-written by Glitter and Mike Leander. The song is in two parts: Part 1 is a vocal track and Part 2 is a mostly instrumental piece. Both parts were popular in Britain, and the single went to No. 2 on the British charts. In concert, Glitter merged both into one performance. 

"Rock and Roll" is Glitter's only top 10 hit in the U.S. It was also in North America that the "Part 2" became popularly associated with sports, as a number of professional teams began to play the song during games. 

Due to Glitter's convictions for sex offences, the song's continued use has been controversial.

In the UK, "Rock and Roll" was one of over 25 hit singles for Glitter. In the US, the instrumental version (Part 2) attracted most of the attention; it hit No. 7 on the Billboard Hot 100.
In 2019, "Rock and Roll Part 2" appeared in Todd Phillips' movie Joker as Arthur dances down a staircase. According to the Los Angeles Times, Glitter does not receive payment when the song is used as he has sold the rights, and the US rights to the song are now owned by Universal Music Publishing Group.

References

1972 songs
The Joker Stairs are a set of steep stairs connecting Shakespeare and Anderson Avenues at West 167th Street in the Highbridge section of the Bronx, New York City. It became known as one of the filming locations in the 2019 psychological thriller, Joker. It was used when Arthur was dancing down these stairs while "Rock and Roll Part 2" played during the movie's climax.

The stairs appear in a promotional poster for the movie and have become a tourist destination. Both the stairs and Arthur's dance have become Internet memes. Many visitors reenact the scene from the movie, sometimes in Joker costume, to the point that the stairs have become crowded with sightseers.

Many news articles say that the Joker Stairs have became a popular movie scene such as "the ranks of well-known movie settings, like that of the steps at the Philadelphia Museum of Art" seen in the 1976 American sports drama Rocky.

References

Internet memes
Grogu, also known as "The Child" and "Baby Yoda" by fans and the media, is a fictional character from the Star Wars Disney+ original television series The Mandalorian. He is a member of the same alien species as Yoda, a popular character from the Star Wars movies. He is in the care of the Mandalorian (Din Djarin) after Din Djarin found rescued him from the Empire. On a mission to reunite Grogu with the Jedi, the Mandalorian and Grogu go on many adventures to achieve this goal and finally reach it when Luke Skywalker comes to retrieve  Grogu.

Grogu became very popular by audiences and quickly became an Internet meme and breakout character.

References

Fictional characters introduced in 2019
Internet memes
Star Wars characters
Disney+ (pronounced Disney Plus) is an American subscription video on-demand streaming service owned and operated by the Direct-to-Consumer & International (DTCI) division of The Walt Disney Company.

The service has movies and television series produced by The Walt Disney Studios and Walt Disney Television, with the service advertising content from Disney's Marvel, National Geographic, Pixar, and Star Wars brands in particular.

Original movies and television series are also distributed on Disney+, with ten movies and seven series having been produced for the platform. It features lots of R, NC-17, and TV-MA-rated programming.

The website version starting in November 2019 before it was shut down in July 2022.

References

The Walt Disney Company
Entertainment websites
The Instagram egg is a picture of an egg posted by the account @world_record_egg on the social media platform Instagram. It became a global phenomenon and an internet meme within days of its creation. It held the world record for both the most-liked Instagram post and most liked online post on any website in history until December 2022. 

The owner of the account was revealed to be Chris Godfrey.

Notes

References

Internet memes
World record holders
Egg
Samuel Andrew Donaldson Jr. (born March 11, 1934) is an American political activist and journalist. He was a former reporter and news anchor, working with ABC News from 1967 to 2013.  He is best known as the network's White House Correspondent (1977–1989 and 1998–99) and as a panelist and later co-anchor of the network's Sunday program, This Week.

Donaldson was born in El Paso, Texas. He was a known critic of President Ronald Reagan while he was White House Correspondent.

References

Other websites

1934 births
Living people
American political commentators
American political activists
American television news anchors
Journalists from Texas
Writers from El Paso, Texas
Dunmore East () is a popular tourist and fishing village in County Waterford, Ireland. It lies within the barony of Gaultier (Gáll Tír – "foreigners' land" in Irish):

History
Iron Age people established a promontory fort overlooking the sea at Shanooan (referred to in 1832 as meaning the 'Old Camp' but more likely Canon Power's Sean Uaimh, 'Old Cave') 

In 1640, Lord Power of Curraghmore, who owned a large amount of property in the area, built a castle on the cliff overlooking the strand about two hundred metres from St. Andrew's Church. The castle was falling into ruin by the middle of the next century and now just one tower remains.

In Smith's history of Waterford, the village was mentioned as being a fishing port about the year 1745. The fishermen's homes were in the Lower Village near the Strand Inn and boats were launched from the slip at Lawlor's Beach before the harbour was built. There is mention of a fleet of fifty fishing boats working from Dunmore East in 1776.
In 1812 a decision was made at Westminster, London to create an entirely new landing point for passengers and mails coming to Ireland from London and southern England. The place selected was Dunmore East and £118,000 was set aside for the erection of a pier there. In 1814 big changes took place when Alexander Nimmo commenced work on the new harbour at Dunmore.  The work mainly the building of a large pier or quay with a lighthouse at the end. Nimmo's original estimate had been £20,000 but at the time of his death in 1832 about £93,000 had been spent and the final cost was £108,000. By then (1837) the harbour had started to silt up, so the packet station was transferred to Waterford city.

The sheltered harbour meant that Dunmore East became an important fishing port. It also then developed into a very popular tourist resort and it is now a favourite port of call for large cruise liners visiting the south-east of Ireland.
The Haven Hotel, formerly the Villa Marina, was a holiday home built by the Malcolmsons, who were involved financially in the American Civil War. The Fisherman's Hall in the village was also built by the family for fishermen to mend their nets.

Sport
Dunmore East is home to many sporting clubs from sailing to Gaelic Football. Gaultier GAA which focuses primarily on Gaelic Football is located just outside the village, across the road from Dunmore FC soccer club. Gaultier were founded in 1927 and compete in the Waterford Senior Football Championship as well as catering for over 100 juvenile members. Dunmore FC were founded in the 1970s initially before being re-established in the early to mid 2000s. The sailing club was founded in 1934.

Harbour
Harbour

The harbour is one of the five designated National Fishery Harbours and has the second-highest figure for fish landings after Killybegs. In the summer months, it is popular with visiting yachts which have a designated pontoon. A plan was developed in 2005 by Waterford County Council to expand the harbour to accommodate more recreational marine activities. However, that plan appears to have been shelved due to lack of funding.

Tourism
The village is home to the Waterford Harbour Sailing Club with dinghy and keelboat sailing and the Dunmore East Adventure Centre. The local golf course is on the clifftop overlooking the bay.

Sea angling and Diving is catered for by Dunmore East Angling Charters.

Dunmore East is home to several seafood restaurants, and there are two principal hotels in Dunmore: The Strand Inn and The Haven. The Haven was the summer home of the Malcomson family of Portlaw who were wealthy millers and shipbuilders.
There is also a caravan site catering for motorhomes and touring caravans.

Among the events held in Dunmore East is the annual bluegrass festival which takes place at the end of August. During this festival the village hosts a number of bluegrass groups over the weekend during which almost every bar becomes a music venue from 3pm until late in the evening.

Twin town
Dunmore East is twinned with the village of Clohars-Carnoët in France.

Transport
There is a good road connection to Waterford City. Suirway operate a bus route linking Dunmore East to Waterford.

Related pages
List of towns and villages in Ireland
 List of RNLI stations

References

Other websites
Deep Sea Charters Dunmore East 
Official Dunmore East Tourism Web Site
Dunmore East Adventure Centre
Waterford Harbour Sailing Club
Dunmore East Golf Club 
Dunmore East Angling Charters  

Villages in Ireland
Ports and harbours of Europe
County Waterford
Thomas Edwin "Tom" Jarriel (pronounced "Jair-ell," with a silent "i"; born December 29, 1934) is an American television news reporter. He worked for the ABC network from 1964 to 2002. Jarriel was born in LaGrange, Georgia.

References

1934 births
Living people
American television news anchors
Journalists from Georgia (U.S. state)
LaGrange is a city in and the county seat of Troup County, Georgia, United States. The population of the city was said to be 30,858 in 2020 by the U.S. Census Bureau.

References

County seats in Georgia
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
Loek Hollander (1938 – 16 February 2020) was a Dutch karate practitioner. He began training Kyokushin Karate in 1962. Hollander earned his 1st dan ranking in 1965. Hollander was the fourth person ever to complete the 100-man kumite in 1967. He was one of the highest-ranking members of the IKO Kyokushinkaikan. Hollander was the International Committee Member for Europe and Africa.

Hollander was born in Rotterdam and died in Rotterdam on 16 February 2020 at the age of 81.

References

Other websites
Dutch Kyokushin Black Belt Register
Kyokushin in the Netherlands
40th WEST EUROPEAN SUMMER CAMP PAPENDAL 2007
Loek Hollander's Hyakunin Kumite in Russian
Dutch Kyokushin in Dutch
Shihan Loek Hollander receiving the souvenir "Thank you for Kyokushin in Poland"
West European Summer Camp 2002

1938 births
2020 deaths
Dutch martial artists
Sportspeople from Rotterdam
A reformatory, or  school reformatory, is a jail used for young people (mostly teenagers) in the 1800s and 1900s.

Prisons
Bernardus Adriaan "Barry" Hulshoff (30 September 1946 – 16 February 2020) was a Dutch footballer and manager. He played for Ajax Amsterdam and was part of their European Cup victories in 1971, 1972 and 1973. He earned 12 caps for the Netherlands national football team. He coached Ajax for one season. He was born in Deventer, Netherlands.

Hulshoff died on 16 February 2020 at the age of 73.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Dutch footballers
Dutch football managers
People from Deventer
Sportspeople from Overijssel
Association football defenders
AFC Ajax managers
A promontory fort is a defensive structure located above a steep cliff. One is usually located above a steep cliff, often only connected to the mainland by a small neck of land. Most seem to date to the Iron Age. They are mainly found in Brittany, Ireland, the Orkney Islands, the Isle of Man, Devon and Cornwall.

Ireland

Only a few Irish promontory forts have been excavated and most date to the Iron Age, though some, like Dunbeg (County Kerry) might have originated in the Bronze Age. Others, like Dalkey Island (County Dublin) contain imported Eastern Mediterranean pottery and have been reoccupied and changed in the early medieval period.
Isle of Man
On the Isle of Man promontory forts are found particularly on the rocky slate headlands of the south.  Four out of more than 20 have been excavated and several, especially in Santon, can be visited using the Raad ny Foillan coastal footpath. All have a rampart on their vulnerable landward side, and excavations at Cronk ny Merriu have shown that access to the fort was via a strongly built gate.

The Scandinavians who arrived in the Isle of Man in the eighth and ninth centuries AD sometimes re-used these Iron Age promontory forts.

Devon & Cornwall
Devon & Cornwall

Promontory forts can be found all along the coast of Penwith. Maen Castle, near to Land's End is one of the oldest, having been dated to around 500 BC. They are also found in other districts, e.g. The Rumps near Padstow and Dodman Point on the southern Cornish coast as well as Rame Head close to Plymouth. In Devon, Burgh Island and Bolt Tail are located on the south coast and Embury Beacon and Hillsborough on the north coast.
The famous site at Tintagel may be a rare example of promontory fort whose occupation continued after the Romans and from there into later periods.
Brittany
Caesar's de Bello Gallico describes the Veneti in southern Armorica – a powerful sea-faring people allied with the southern British during the war of 56 BC – as living in clifftop oppida. Their capital was Darioritum  on the Morbihan bay, now modern Vannes/Gwened. The Veneti were linguistically British: they spoke Breton, which was derived from Cornish, and they once ruled Cornwall and Devon. They had close trade ties. When they were attacked by the Romans in Brittany, Julius Caesar reports that Cornwall sent them military aid.

References

 Nancy Edwards, The Archaeology of Early Medieval Ireland (London, Batsford 1990).
 Manx National Heritage - Promontory Forts 
 Cronk ny Merriu MNH
 Maen Castle Retrieved 14 May 2007.

Other websites
Pretanic World - Chart of Neolithic, Bronze Age and Celtic Stone Structures

Buildings and structures in Northern Ireland
Isle of Man
Forts
Henry Gregg,  (27 October 1932 – 16 February 2020) was a Northern Irish professional footballer and manager. 

A goalkeeper, he played for Manchester United, with a total of 247 appearances for the club. He was a survivor of the Munich air disaster in 1958. 

Gregg also played for Doncaster Rovers and Stoke City, as well as making 25 appearances for the Northern Ireland national team between 1954 and 1964. 

He later went into management with Carlisle United, Crewe Alexandra, Shrewsbury Town and Swansea City.

Gregg died on 16 February 2020 of a short-illness in Coleraine, County Londonderry, aged 87.

Statistics

References

Other websites
 

1932 births
2020 deaths
Northern Irish footballers
Northern Irish football managers
Disease-related deaths in Northern Ireland
Robert Trainor (born 25 April 1934) is a Northern Irish retired association footballer. He played for Coleraine F.C., and won 5 Northern Ireland amateur caps (1958–1959), and 2 Irish League caps (1957–1958), and was a non-travelling member of the 1958 World Cup squad.

Other websites
Northern Ireland's Footballing Greats

Northern Irish footballers
Living people
1934 births
William Laurence Bingham,  (5 August 1931 – 9 June 2022) was a Northern Ireland international footballer and football manager.

Career
His first professional club was Glentoran, whom he played for between 1948 and 1950. Between 1951 and 1963, he won 56 caps for Northern Ireland, scoring 10 international goals, and played at the 1958 FIFA World Cup.

His management career would be as notable as his playing career. He was appointed manager of Northern Ireland two years later. In 1980, he was re-appointed as Northern Ireland manager, his final position, and a post he would hold for the next thirteen years. He led his nation to the finals of the FIFA World Cup in 1982 and 1986.

Death
Bingham died on 9 June 2022 in Southport, England at the age of 90.

Statistics

References

1931 births
Sportspeople from Belfast
2022 deaths
Northern Irish footballers
Northern Irish football managers
PAOK FC managers
Peter James McParland MBE (born 25 April 1934) is a former professional footballer.

McParland was born in Newry, County Down, Northern Ireland.

During his time with Aston Villa, McParland got influenced by Jimmy Hogan, later won the FA Cup in 1957, scoring twice in the final against Manchester United.

McParland also won the Second Division title in 1960 and the League Cup in 1961 while with Aston Villa.

McParland represented Northern Ireland 34 times and scored twice in his debut against Wales in 1953–54 season.

He also starred for Northern Ireland in the 1958 FIFA World Cup in which he scored five goals and helped his team to the quarter-finals.

International goals

References

1934 births
Living people
Northern Irish footballers
The following is a list of prime ministers of Mozambique, since the establishment of the office of Prime Minister of Portuguese Mozambique in 1974.

Prime ministers of Mozambique (1974–present)

|- style="text-align:center;"
! colspan=8| Portuguese Mozambique

|- style="text-align:center;"
! colspan=8| People's Republic of Mozambique
|- style="text-align:center;"
| colspan=8| Post abolished (25 June 1975 – 17 July 1986)

|- style="text-align:center;"
! colspan=8| Republic of Mozambique

Notes

Other websites
 http://rulers.org/rulm2.html#mozambique
 http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Mozambique.htm
 African States and Rulers, John Stewart, McFarland
 Guinness Book of Kings, Rulers & Statesmen, Clive Carpenter, Guinness Superlatives Ltd
 Heads of State and Government, 2nd Edition, John V da Graca, MacMillan Press 2000
Mário Fernandes da Graça Machungo (1 December 1940 – 17 February 2020) was a Mozambican politician. He was Planning Minister from at least 1984 to 1986, when he became Prime Minister of the country from 17 July 1986 to 16 December 1994.

Machungo died on 17 February 2020 at the age of 79.

References

1940 births
2020 deaths
Prime Ministers of Mozambique
Carlos Agostinho do Rosário (born 26 October 1954) is a Mozambican politician. He has been Prime Minister of Mozambique from 17 January 2015 to 3 March 2022. He is a member of the FRELIMO and works under President Filipe Nyusi.

References

1954 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Mozambique
Andrew James Weatherall (6 April 1963 – 17 February 2020) was an English DJ, record producer, and remixer.

Weatherall's first studio work was alongside Paul Oakenfold on the club remix of Hallelujah for the Happy Mondays. Other remixes followed, notably "World in Motion" for New Order and "Loaded". He formed the electronic music trio The Sabres of Paradise in 1993, starting a record label under the same name.

He remixed the work of Björk, Siouxsie, the Orb, The Future Sound of London, New Order, Manic Street Preachers, My Bloody Valentine, James and many others. He produced the album Tarot Sport for Fuck Buttons.

Weatherall died on 17 February, 2020 aged 56, at a London hospital from a pulmonary embolism.

References

Other websites
 Bio + Links
 Andrew Weatherall discography
 Interview (2005)
 Interview (2002)
 Andrew Weatherall RBMA lecture 

1963 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from pulmonary embolism
English singer-songwriters
Punk musicians
Record producers
British DJs
Musicians from Berkshire
Virginia Joan Kennedy (née Bennett, born September 2, 1936) is an American socialite, singer, author, and former model. She was the first wife of U.S. Senator Ted Kennedy.

In July 1969, Ted Kennedy was involved in a car accident at a bridge on Chappaquiddick Island in Massachusetts that resulted in the death of his passenger, Mary Jo Kopechne. Although pregnant and confined to bed in the wake of two previous miscarriages, Joan attended Kopechne's funeral. Three days later, she stood beside her husband in a local court when he pleaded guilty to leaving the scene of an accident. She suffered a third miscarriage soon afterwards.

In 1992, she published the book The Joy of Classical Music:  A Guide for You and Your Family. Kennedy has worked with children's charities, remains an accomplished pianist and has taught classical music to children.

References
References

1936 births
Living people
Kennedy family
American autobiographers
American philanthropists
Models from New York City
Writers from New York City
Singers from Massachusetts
Terence Raymond "Terry" Lineen (5 January 1936 – 17 February 2020) was a New Zealand rugby union player. He was a second five-eighth and centre three-quarter. Lineen represented Auckland at a provincial level, and was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, from 1957 to 1960. He played 35 matches for the All Blacks including 12 internationals. He was born in Auckland, New Zealand.

Lineen died on 17 February 2020 in Auckland at the age of 84.

References

1936 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Auckland
New Zealand rugby union players
Kizito Mihigo (25 July 1981 – 17 February 2020) was a Rwandan gospel singer, songwriter, organist, composer of sacred music, television presenter, genocide survivor, and peace and reconciliation activist.
 
In April 2014, after releasing a critical song challenging the official narrative of the genocide against Tutsis, Mihigo was arrested and charged with planning to oust the government. In February 2015, he was sentenced to 10 years of imprisonment after being convicted of conspiracy against the government of President Paul Kagame.

In September 2018, with Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza, Mihigo was released by presidential grace. He killed himself on 17 February 2020 while in police custody in Kigali, aged 38.

References 

1981 births
2020 deaths
Rwandan people
People who committed suicide in prison custody
African writers
Singer-songwriters
21st-century composers
Television presenters
Political activists
Gospel musicians
Giorgi Shengelaia (; ; 11 May 1937 – 17 February 2020) was a Georgian and Soviet movie director and screenwriter. He directed 14 movies from 1961 until his death. His 1985 movie The Journey of a Young Composer was entered into the 36th Berlin International Film Festival where he won the Silver Bear for Best Director. He was born in Moscow.

Shengelaia died on 17 February 2020 in Tbilisi at the age of 82.

References

Other websites

1937 births
2020 deaths
Writers from Moscow
Screenwriters from Georgia (country)
Movie directors from Georgia (country)
Movie producers from Georgia (country)
is the amount of goods and services that a worker produces in a given amount of time. It is one of several types of productivity that economists measure

Economic indicators
Labor
Copperas Cove  is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Chandler is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Trimble County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,474. Its county seat is Bedford.

References 

1830s establishments in Kentucky
1837 establishments in the United States
Kentucky counties
ProPublica is a non-profit investigative news publication.  It was founded in 2007-2008. It provides in-depth reporting of  corruption. It informs the public about complex issues in the hope of bringing on reform.

Other websites
https://www.propublica.org/about/

2007 establishments
2008 establishments
Newspapers in the United States
Evan Peters (born January 20, 1987) is an American actor. He is known for his roles on American Horror Story series and his role of Stan Bowes in the first season of the FX drama Pose. He is also known for his role as mutant Quicksilver in the superhero movies X-Men: Days of Future Past (2014), X-Men: Apocalypse (2016), and Dark Phoenix (2019).

In 2022, he portrayed serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer in the Netflix series Dahmer – Monster: The Jeffrey Dahmer Story. He won the Golden Globe for Best Actor and was also nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor.

References

Other websites

 

1987 births
American movie actors
American television actors
Living people
Actors from Michigan
Daisetta is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Robertson County is a county located in the U.S. Commonwealth of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,193. Its county seat is Mount Olivet. The county was formed on February 11, 1867 and is named after George Robertson, a Kentucky Congressman from 1817 to 1821. It is Kentucky's smallest county by total area and the least populous.

References 

1860s establishments in Kentucky
1867 establishments in the United States
Kentucky counties
Bethany is a city in Missouri, United States. It is the county seat of Harrison County. In 2010, 3,292 people lived there.

Cities in Missouri
County seats in Missouri
Mongol mythology is the ancient religion of Mongolia.

Mongolian Gods
 Bai-Ulgan and Esege Malan are creator deities. 
 Ot is the goddess of marriage. 
 Tung-ak is the patron god of tribal chiefs.  
 Erling Khan (Erlik Khan) is the King of the Underworld. 
 Daichi Tengri is the red god of war to whom enemy soldiers were sometimes sacrificed during battle campaigns. 
 Zaarin Tengri is a spirit who gives Khorchi (in the Secret History of the Mongols) a vision of a cow mooing "Heaven and earth have agreed to make Temujin (later Genghis Khan) the lord of the nation". 
 The sky god Tengri is attested from the Xiongnu of the 2nd century BC.  The Xiongnu may not have been Mongol, but Tengri is common to several Central Asian peoples, including the Mongols.

The wolf, falcon, deer and horse were important symbolic animals.

References 

 
myth
In 2015 she formed the project Duo Elétrico together with guitarist Ciro Visconti, playing several covers of rock bands, in addition to becoming the vocalist of the return of the band Aries on the commemorative tour of 25 years. In 2016, reconciling with her work in music, she became a presenter of the program Programa Acesso Cultural, shown online, in addition to becoming a singing instructor at the Conservatory Souza Lima, where she had studied music 15 years before.

In 2017, she returned to the Rouge group for initially four shows as part of the Chá da Alice project, and shortly thereafter, she joined the group definitively, starting in 2018 a tour with the group, in addition to releasing a new single. In 2018 integrates the participants of the talent show Dancing Brasil.

References

1978 births
Brazilian musicians
Suheil Salman al-Hassan (Arabic: سهيل الحسن‎) (born 10 June 1970), nicknamed The Tiger, is a Brigadier General in the Syrian Army, currently serving as commander of its elite Tiger Forces. He graduated from the Syrian Arab Air Force academy in 1991, and served in many units of the Syrian Arab Air Forces and Air Defence Command, completing several training courses. After serving in the Syrian Arab Air Force and Syrian Arab Air Defence units, he joined the Air Force Intelligence service, where he was responsible for the training of the elements of the Special Operations Section. During the Syrian Civil War, Suheil al-Hassan has served and commanded his troops during several major engagements, including Operation Canopus Star and the battle for the Shaer gas field. He is part of the new generation of field Syrian army commanders who emerged during the civil war. French newspaper Le Monde has claimed he could be a rival to Assad as leader of Syria.
al-Hassan was described by analysts as preferring Russia (as opposed to Iran) to serve as the Syrian Government's main ally during the Syrian Civil War and subsequent post-war reconstruction. His position is contrasted by Maher al-Assad, brother of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and head of Syria's Republican Guard and 4th Armoured Division, who is reported as preferring Iran. His great friend Sari Hemeche is also one of the strongest officers in the Syrian Arab Army

1970 births
Living people
Syrian generals
Cartography is the study of map making and cartographers are map makers.

Before 1400
Anaximander, Greek Anatolia (610 BC–546 BC), first to attempt making a map of the known world
Hecataeus of Miletus, Greek Anatolia (550 BC–476 BC), geographer, cartographer, and early ethnographer
Dicaearchus, Greece (c. 350 BC–285 BC), philosopher, cartographer, geographer, mathematician, author
Ende, Spain (c. 1000 AD), illustrator, cartographer, nun
Eratosthenes, Ptolemaic Egypt (276 BC–194 BC), Greek scientist, mathematician, geographer, and cartographer
Hipparchus, Greece (190 BC–120 BC), astronomer, cartographer, geographer
Liu An, China (179 BC–122 BC), geographer, cartographer, author of the Huainanzi
Marinus of Tyre, Roman Syria (c. AD 70–130), Greek geographer, cartographer and mathematician, who founded mathematical geography
Ptolemy, Ptolemaic Egypt (c. 85–165), Greek astronomer, cartographer, and geographer
Pei Xiu (224–271), Chinese geographer and cartographer
Isidore of Seville, Hispania (560–636)
al-Khwārazmī, Caliphate (9th century), Persian cartographer, geographer, and polymath.
Su Song, China (1020–1101), horologist and engineer; as a Song dynasty diplomat, he used his knowledge of cartography and map-making to solve territorial border disputes with the rival Liao dynasty
Shen Kuo, China (1031–1095), polymath scientist and statesman, author of the Dream Pool Essays, which included a large atlas of China and foreign regions, and also made a three-dimensional raised-relief map
al-Idrisi, Sicily (1100–1166), Arab cartographer, geographer and traveller
Maximus Planudes, Byzantine Empire (13th century), a monk credited with restoring the texts and maps of Ptolemy
Petrus Vesconte, Genoese cartographer, author of the oldest signed Portolan chart (1311)
Angelino Dulcert (14th century), author of the earliest known Majorcan portolan charts of the Mediterranean
15th century

Jacobus Angelus, Florence, translated Ptolemy into Latin 
Martin Behaim (Germany, 1436–1507)
Benedetto Bordone (Venetian Republic (1460–1551)
Sebastian Cabot (1476–1557), Venetian explorer
Erhard Etzlaub (1460–1532)
Leonardo da Vinci (Italy, 1452–1519)
Henricus Martellus Germanus (Germany, fl. 1480–1496)
Donnus Nicholas Germanus (Germany, fl. 1460–1475)
Fra Mauro (Venice, c. 1459)
Piri Reis (Dardanelles, Ottoman Empire, 1465–1554/1555)
Johannes Ruysch (Netherlands, c 1466–1530), explorer, cartographer, astronomer, manuscript illustrator and painter
Hartmann Schedel (Germany, 1440–1514)
Amerigo Vespucci (Republic of Florence, 1454–1512)
Johannes Werner (Germany, 1466–1528), refined and promoted the Werner map projection
Martin Waldseemüller (Germany, c. 1470–c. 1521/1522)
Gabriel de Valseca (15th century), Majorcan, author of several portolan charts of the Mediterranean
Grazioso Benincasa (15th century), from Ancona, author of several portolan charts of the Mediterranean

16th century
Giovanni Battista Agnese (c. 1500–1564), Genoese, cartographer, author of numerous nautical atlases
Hacı Ahmet, Tunisian cartographer, translated 16th c. map into Turkish for the Ottoman Empire.
Peter Apian (1495–1552), also known as Peter Bienewitz, German geographer and astronomer, author of the Apianus projection
Philipp Apian (1531–1589)
Joost Janszoon Bilhamer (Netherlands, 1541–1590)
Willem Janszoon Blaeu (Netherlands, 1571–1638), father of Joan Blaeu
Giovanni Battista Boazio, mapped Sir Francis Drake's voyage to the West Indies and America
Jacob Roelofs van Deventer (Netherlands, c 1510/15–1575)
Fernão Vaz Dourado (India, c. 1520–c. 1580), Portuguese cartographer of the school initiated by Lopo Homem
Oronce Finé (France, 1494–1555)
Gemma Frisius (or Reiner Gemma) (Netherlands, 1508–1555)
Martin Helwig (Germany, 1516–1574)
Augustin Hirschvogel (Germany, 1503–1553)
Lopo Homem (Portugal?–1565), co-author, with the Reinel family, of the well-known Miller Atlas
Diogo Homem (Portugal 1521–1576), cartographer, son of Lopo Homem
Jodocus Hondius (Netherlands, 1563–1612)
Johannes Honterus (Transylvania, 1498–1549)
Gerard de Jode (Netherlands, 1509–1591)
Urbano Monti (Italy, 1544–1613)
Jacques le Moyne (France, ca. 1533–1588)
Guillaume Le Testu (France, ca. 1509–1573)
Jacobus Pentius de Leucho (Italy)
Gerardus Mercator (Netherlands, 1512–1594)
Sebastian Münster (Germany, 1488–1552)
Abraham Ortelius (France, 1527–1598), generally recognized as the creator of the first modern atlas
Petrus Plancius (Netherlands, 1552–1622)
Timothy Pont (Scotland, 1565–1614)
Pedro Reinel (Portugal ?–c. 1542), author of the oldest signed Portuguese nautical chart
Jorge Reinel (Portugal c. 1502–c. 1572), Portuguese cartographer, son of Pedro Reinel
Diogo Ribeiro (Portugal, ?–Sevilha, 1533), author of the first known planisphere with a graduated Equator (1527)
Sebastião Lopes (Portugal 16th century), Portuguese cartographer and cosmographer
Christopher Saxton (England, born c 1540)
John Speed (England, 1542–1629)
Fernando Álvares Seco (Portugal?–?), signed the oldest known map of Portugal, reproduced in various editions of Abraham Ortelius's Theatrum Orbis Terrarum
Bernardus Sylvanus (Italy)
Luís Teixeira (Portugal ?–?), author of an important atlas of Brazil
Bartolomeu Velho (Portugal ?–1568), cosmographer and cartographer
Lucas Janszoon Waghenaer (Netherlands, 1533/34–1605/06), driver, cartographer
Edward Wright (mathematician) (England, 1561–1615), mathematician and cartographer
Pieter van der Aa (Netherlands, 1659–1733)
João Teixeira Albernaz I (Portugal, died c. 1664), prolific cartographer, son of Luís Teixeira
João Teixeira Albernaz II (Portugal, died c. 1699), Portuguese cartographer
Pedro Teixeira Albernaz (Portugal, c. 1595–1662), Portuguese cartographer author of an important atlas of the Iberian Peninsula and a map of Portugal (1656)
Guillaume Le Vasseur de Beauplan (France, c. 1600–1673), French cartographer who created first descriptive map of Ukraine
Johannes Blaeu (Netherlands, 1596–1673)
Emanuel Bowen (1693/4–1767), engraver and map maker
Vincenzo Coronelli (Venetian, 1650–1718)
Guillaume Delisle (French, 1675–1726)
Petter Gedda (Sweden, 1661–1697)
Hessel Gerritsz (Netherlands, 1581–1632), cartographer for the VOC
Isaak de Graaff (Netherlands, 1668–1743), cartographer for the VOC
Johann Homann (Germany, 1664–1724), geographer
Henricus Hondius (Netherlands, 1597–1651)
Willem Hondius (Netherlands, 1598–1652/58)
Johannes Janssonius (Netherlands, 1588–1664)
Johannes van Keulen (Netherlands, 1654–1715)
Joannes de Laet (Netherlands, 1581–1649)
Michael van Langren (Netherlands, 1600–1675)
Alain Manesson Mallet (France, 1630–1706)
Matthäus Merian Sr. (Switzerland, 1593–1650) and Jr. (Switzerland, 1621–1687)
Herman Moll (Germany?/England, 1654–1732)
Robert Morden (England, 1650–1703)
Dirck Rembrantsz van Nierop (Netherlands, 1610–1682), cartographer, mathematician and astronomist
Jean-Baptiste Nolin (France, c.1657–1708)
John Ogilby (Scotland, 1600–1676)
 Henry Popple (England, 16xx-1743, see https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Popple)
Nicolas Sanson (France, 1600–1667)
Peter Schenk the Elder (Germany, 1660–1718/19)
Johannes Vingboons (Netherlands, 1616/17–1670), cartographer and aquarellist
Georg Matthäus Vischer (Austria, 1628–1696), cartographer, topographer and engraver
Claes Jansz Visscher (Netherlands, 1587–1652)
Nicolaes Visscher I (Netherlands, 1618–1679)
Frederik de Wit (Netherlands, 1610/16–1698)
Nicolaes Witsen (Netherlands, 1641–1717), diplomat, cartographer, writer and mayor of Amsterdam
Giovanni Cassini ( Cassini I, Italy & France, 1625–1712)
Jacques Cassini (a.k.a. Cassini II, France, 1677–1756)
John James Abert (United States, 1788–1863), headed the Corps of Topographical Engineers for 32 years and organized the mapping of the American West
John Arrowsmith (England, 1790–1873), member of the Arrowsmith family of geographers
Louis Albert Guislain Bacler d'Albe (France, 1761–1824), also artist and longtime strategic advisor to Napoleon
John Senex (1690–1740), engraver, publisher, surveyor and geographer to Queen Anne
John Lodge Cowley, cartographer, mathematician and geographer
Agostino Codazzi (Italy, 1793–1858)
 Joseph Frederick Wallet DesBarres (1721–1824), created Atlantic Neptune
Giambattista (Giovanni Battista) Albrizzi (Venice, 1698–1777), publisher of illustrated books and maps
Sieur le Rouge map c1740
John Gibson (cartographer), map c. 1758
Jacques-Nicolas Bellin (1703–1772), chief cartographer to the French navy
William Bligh (England, 1754–57 December 1817), Ships Master during the infamous Bounty mutiny and noted free-hand cartographer
Rigobert Bonne (France, 1727–1795), Royal Cartographer to France in the office of the Hydrographer at Depot de la Marine
Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville (France, 1697–1782)
Don Tomas Lopez de Vargas Machuca (Spain, 1730–1802)
Lourenco Homem da Cunha d’Eca, created , 1808
Abel Buell (1742–1822), published the first map of the new United States created by an American
Dimitrie Cantemir (Moldavia and Russia, 1673–1723)
César-François Cassini de Thury (a.k.a. Cassini III, France, 1714–1784)
Jean-Dominique Cassini (a.k.a. Cassini IV, France, 1748–1845)
Edme Mentelle (France, 1730–1816)
Pierre Gilles Chanlair (France, 1758–1817)
James Cook (Captain RN) (1728–1779), navigator and naval chart maker
Simeon De Witt (1756–1834), successor to Robert Erskine and Surveyor-General of the State of New York
Louis Isidore Duperrey (French, 1786–1865)
Johann Friedrich Endersch (Germany, fl. 1755)
Colonel Robert Erskine (1735–1780), geographer and Surveyor-General of the Continental Army during the American Revolution
Joseph de Ferraris (1726–1814), Austrian cartographer of the Austrian Netherlands
Matthew Flinders (British, 1774–1814), Royal Navy officer; circumnavigated Australia and made exploration of the Australian coastline
Joseph Marx Baron von Liechtenstern (Austria, 1765–1828)
Louis Feuillée (France, 1660–1732)
Björn Gunnlaugsson (Iceland, 1788–1876)
Fielding Lucas, Jr. (c. 1781–1854), of the Lucas Brothers, Baltimore, USA
J. Flyn "New and Correct Plan of London", 1770
Samuel Gustaf Hermelin (Sweden, 1744–1820)
Thomas Jefferys (England, c. 1710–1771), geographer of King George III of the United Kingdom
William Faden (England, 1749–1836), successor to Thomas Jefferys
Pierre Jacotin (France, 1765–1829)
Murdoch McKenzie (Scotland, died 1797)
John Mitchell (1711–1768), colonial British American mapmaker
Thomas Livingstone Mitchell (England, 1792–1855)
Robert Moresby (England, 1794–1863)
Thomas Moule (England, 1784–1851)
Carlton Osgood (United States, †1816)
Adriaan Reland (Netherlands, 1676–1718), linguist and cartographer
Thomas Richardson (Scotland)
Dider Robert de Vaugondy (France, 1688–1766)
John Rocque (England, 1709–1762)
David Watson, surveyed Scotland post 1747 to produce The Duke of Cumberland's Map
William Roy (England, 1726–1790)
William Mudge (England, 1762–1820)
Thomas Frederick Colby (England, 1784–1852)
Matthäus Seutter (Germany, 1678–1757)
Friedrich Wilhelm Carl von Schmettau (1743–1806)
Matthias Seutter (Germany, 1678–1757)
Jacob Swart (Netherlands, 1796–1866)
David Thompson (British–Canadian, 1770–1857)
Daniel-Charles Trudaine (France, 1703–1769)
Philip Johan von Strahlenberg (1676–1747)
Thomas Kitchin (1718–1784), London-based cartographer and engraver of maps of England, greater Europe, and parts of the British Empire.; at one time held the titles "Senior Hydrographer to His Majesty" and "Senior Engraver to His Royal Highness the Duke of York"
Friedrich Christoph Müller (Germany, 1751–1808)
Philippe Vandermaelen (Belgium, 1795–1869)
Alexander Wilbrecht (Russia, 1757–1823), geographer of the Geographic Department of the Cabinet of Her Imperial Majesty
Emma Willard (United States, 1787–1870), women's rights activist and education reformer
James Wilson (United States, 1763–1835), first maker of globes in the United States
George Washington (United States of America, 1732–1799), first president of the United States; cartographer
Henri Michelot (France, born c. 1664), Marseilles, France, hydrographer and pilot of the Royal Galley
John Bartholomew the elder(26 April 1805 – 8 April 1861), Scottish cartographer and engraver.
Henry Peter Bosse (Germany/United States, 1844–1903), also photographer and civil engineer
George Bradshaw (England, 1801–1853)
Leslie George Bullock (1895–1971)
Bernard J. S. Cahill (1867–1944), inventor of octahedral "Butterfly Map" of the world
George Comer (1858–1937)
John Paul Goode (1862–1932), created the "Evil Mercator" and Goode’s World Atlas
Hermann Haack (Germany, 1872–1966)
Eduard Imhof (1895–1986), oversaw the Schweizerischer Mittelschulatlas, the atlas used in Swiss
James Ireland Craig (1868–1952), inventor of the Craig retroazimuthal projection, otherwise known as the Mecca projection
J. H. Colton (United States, 1800–1893)
Carl Diercke (1842–1913)
Max Eckert-Greifendorff (Germany, 1868–1938)
Percy Fawcett (1867–1925), British explorer of South America
Matthew Fontaine Maury (United States, 1806–1873), U.S. Navy officer; also oceanographer, meteorologist, cartographer, author, geologist, and educator