Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Clive Edward Griffiths  (20 November 1928 – 8 November 2020) was an Australian politician. He was born in South Perth, Western Australia. He was a member of the Liberal Party.

He was a member of the South Perth City Council from 1962 to 1966, and in 1965 was elected to the Western Australian Legislative Council representing South-East Metropolitan Province. 

He was elected President of the Council in 1977. He retired in 1997. He was given the AO. Griffiths was also awarded the Centenary Medal in 2003.

Griffiths died on 8 November 2020, just less than two weeks before his 92nd birthday.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Western Australia
The National Library (Polish: Biblioteka Narodowa) is the central Polish library. It is managed by the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage of the Republic of Poland. 

The library collects books, journals, electronic and audiovisual publications published in the territory of Poland. It also collects materials related with polish culture published abroad. It is the most important humanities research library. It is also the main archive of Polish writing and the state centre of bibliographic information about books. The role of gathered collections is great in case of any scientific activity. It is an important methodological center for other Polish libraries. A Copy of every book published in Poland is placed in this library.

Organizational structure 
There are three general sections:

 The Library
 The Bibliographic Institute of the National Library
 The Book and Readership Institute
History 
The national library of Poland was created in 18th century. Initially, it was called the Załuski Library. First resources of library were the collections of John III Sobieski. Later, this collection was confiscated by Russian troops and placed in Imperial Public Library. 

When Poland regained her independence in 1918, there was no central institution to serve in the capacity of a national library. Recreation of National Library of Poland was made on 24 February 1928, by the decree of president Ignacy Mościcki. It was opened in 1930 and initially had 200 thousand volumes. Its first Director General was Stefan Demby. In 1934, the Director has been changed. Stefan Vrtel-Wierczyński became the new Director.
Collections 
Today the collections of the National Library are one of the largest in the country. There are 7,900,000 volumes (2004) held in the library in total.  Among them, there are 160,000 objects printed before 1801, over 26,000 manuscripts (including 6,887 music manuscripts), over 114,000 music prints and 400,000 drawings. The library collections also include photographs and other iconographic documents, more than 101,000 atlases and maps, over 2,000,000 ephemera, as well as over 2,000,000 books and about 800,000 copies of journals from the 19th to 21st centuries. Notable items in the collection include 151 leaves of the Codex Suprasliensis, which was included in UNESCO's Memory of the World Programme Register in 2007 because of its popularity, meaning and prestige in Poland and other countries.

In 2012 the library signed an agreement to add 1.3 million Polish library records to WorldCat.

1920s establishments in Poland
1928 establishments in Europe
Poland
Buildings and structures in Poland
Warsaw
Channel 13 (known by its current brand name El Trece, stylized as eltrece) is an Argentine free-to-air television network. It is also the main station of the network of the same name. It is located in the capital of Argentina, Buenos Aires. It is owned by Grupo Clarín.

Special Events

Since 1994, the chain has carried out, together with UNICEF, the program un sol para los chicos (A sun for chidrens), dedicated exclusively to the donation of money for this institution, by companies and viewers.  The latter are encouraged through telephone games with famous people and raffles.  The program has several hosts throughout the transmission and most of the network's figures also participate;  it is issued every year, on Children's Day, generally lasting 9 hours.  During the program, concerts are held for the same purpose of raising funds.

Studies
Studies

The canal has its major studios and central control in the Constitución neighborhood, in front of the interchange junction of Autopista 25 de Mayo and Avenida 9 de Julio, in the City of Buenos Aires.  They are accessed through Calle Lima 1261 and Calle Cochabamba 1153. Not all programs are carried out in these facilities, since some - mainly fictions - are carried out in the studios of the associated production companies.

References

Television networks
Television channels in Argentina
Ratu Tevita Momoedonu (January 13, 1946 – November 26, 2020) is a Fijian politician. He was the fifth Prime Minister of Fiji twice. His first term of office lasted only on 27 May 2000 for only a few minutes.  His second term lasted for two days from 14 to 16 March 2001. He was born in Lautoka, Fiji. He was a member of the Labour Party.

Momoedonu died in Lautoka on November 26, 2020 at the age of 74.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Prime Ministers of Fiji
Cecilia Fusco (10 June 1933 – 26 November 2020) was an Italian operatic soprano and voice teacher. She appeared many times at La Scala in Milan. She was born in Rome. 

In a career to the end of the 1970s, she appeared at many Italian and foreign opera houses, including La Fenice in Venice, the Teatro Comunale di Bologna, the Teatro Lirico Giuseppe Verdi, the Teatro di San Carlo in Naples, the Teatro Massimo Vittorio Emanuele of Palermo, the Teatro Massimo Bellini of Catania, the Teatro Regio di Parma, the Teatro della Pergola of Florence, the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma, the Teatro Petruzzelli in Bari.

Fusco died on 26 November 2020 in Rome from COVID-19, aged 87.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
Italian educators
Italian stage actors
Italian singers
Actors from Rome
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy
Robert Lopez (born February 23, 1975), also known as Bobby Lopez, is an American songwriter. He is best known for co-creating The Book of Mormon and Avenue Q.

He also co-wrote the songs heard in the Disney computer-animated movies Frozen, its sequel, Frozen II, and Coco, with his wife Kristen Anderson-Lopez. 

He is one of the few people who have won an Emmy, a Grammy, an Oscar and a Tony Award and is the only person to win each award twice.

References

1975 births
Living people
Academy Award winning composers
Emmy Award winners
Grammy Award winners
Tony Award winners
American songwriters
Writers from New York City
EGOT, an acronym for the Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony Awards, is the honor given to people who have won all four awards.  These awards honor good performances in television, recording, movie, and theatre.

EGOT is seen as one of the highest achievements any person in the Hollywood industry can get. 

, eighteen people are EGOTS.

List of EGOTS

Notes:

The artist also subsequently won one or more additional competitive awards.
The artist also received one or more honorary or non-competitive awards.
The artist also earned the Triple Crown of Acting, with singular (non-group/ensemble/company) acting wins in the Emmy, Oscar and Tony awards.
The artist has won a Daytime Emmy Award, not a Primetime Emmy Award.
The artist was awarded posthumously.
The artist has subsequently achieved multiple EGOTs.
Legend, Lloyd Webber, and Rice achieved their EGOTs simultaneously with their shared Emmy Award for producing Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert
PEGOT 
A PEGOT winner is someone who has won all four EGOT awards as well as a Peabody Award or Pulitzer Prize.

EGOT winners who have also won a Peabody Award:
 Barbra Streisand
 Mike Nichols
 Rita Moreno

EGOT winners who have also won a Pulitzer Prize:
 Richard Rodgers
 Marvin Hamlisch

Note:

References

Other websites
 Official website of the Emmy Awards
 Official website of the Grammy Awards
 Official website of the Academy Awards
 Official website of the Tony Awards
 Official website of the Peabody Awards
Official website of the Pulitzer Price

Emmy Awards
Grammy Awards
Academy Awards
Tony Awards
Jonathan Tunick (born April 19, 1938) is an American orchestrator, musical director, and composer. He is one of sixteen people to have won all four major American show business awards: the Tony Awards, Academy Awards, Emmy Awards and Grammy Awards.

He is best known for his work with Stephen Sondheim, starting in 1970 with Company. He was born in New York City.

References

1938 births
Living people
American composers
Musicians from New York City
Writers from New York City
Academy Award winning composers
Tony Award winners
Grammy Award winners
Emmy Award winners
Scott Rudin (born July 14, 1958) is an American movie, television and theater producer. 

His movies produced include the Academy Award-winning Best Picture No Country for Old Men, as well as Lady Bird, Fences, The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, The Social Network, School of Rock, Zoolander, The Truman Show, The First Wives Club, Clueless, The Addams Family, and eight Wes Anderson movies. 

On Broadway, he has won seventeen Tony Awards for shows such as The Book of Mormon, Hello, Dolly!, The Humans, A View from the Bridge, Fences, and Passion. 

In 2012, Rudin became one of the few people who have won an Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony Award, and the first producer to do so.

References

1958 births
Living people
Theatre producers
American television producers
Movie producers from New York City
Academy Award winning producers
Tony Award winners
Grammy Award winners
Emmy Award winners
Piriyadha Varam Vendum () ( Want a boon to not separated) is a 2019-2020 Indian Tamil-language supernatural drama which aired on Zee Tamil. It starring Vimal Venkatesan in the lead with Madhumitha H and Priyanka Shivanna are the female leads. While Mamilla Shailaja Priya in a pivotal role.

This series started from 17 June 2019 and ended on 1 August 2020.  The story is about A king is torn apart from his lover when his mother murders her to get him married to her niece. However, they are all reborn, which gives the king and his lady-love a second chance to unite.

Synopsis
A queen named Chitra is seen killing Amaravati, a peasant girl, so that her son, who was in love with her, cannot marry her. The queen did not approve the relationship, as the girl was poor and not of the same caste as the boy. The queen wants to get her son married to her niece Mithrasena. The niece helps the queen in eliminating Amaravati. So they killed Amaravati and the King.
Now after a millon of years, they all are reborn, which they get a second chance to get unite. Will the king and Amaravati will get unite or not forms rest of the story.

Cast
 Vimal Venkatesan as Rishi
 Madhumitha H as Durga / Amaravathi
 Priyanka Shivanna as Madhu / Mithrasena
 Mamilla Shailaja Priya as Chitradevi: Rishi's mother 
 Akhila Krishnan as Aparna: Rishi's elder sister 
 Duraimani as Sundarapandi: Rishi's elder brother-in-law; Aparna's husband
 Akshara as Kaveri: Sundarapandi's younger sister 
 Andrew Jesudoss as Ruthraiyya
 Dhekshitha Jaganathan as Durga's sister (2019)

Production
This series was setup with 17,500 sq.feet of palace with 2 crore of budget.
International broadcast
The series was released on 17 June 2019 on Zee Tamil. The show was also broadcast internationally on the network's international channels.
 It airs in Sri Lanka, Singapore, the United States, Europe, Malaysia, Mauritius, the Middle East, Africa, East Asia, South Africa, Australasia and North America on Zee Tamil and Zee Tamil HD. 
 Episodes can be viewed with the app OZEE and ZEE5.
 It is also available via Internet TV services Lebara and YuppTV.

References

Other websites
 Zee Tamizh Official website

Zee Tamil Programming
Tamil-language television series
2019 Tamil-language television series debuts
Kristen Anderson-Lopez (born March 21, 1972) is an American songwriter and lyricist. She is known for co-writing the songs for the 2013 animated movie Frozen with her husband Robert Lopez. 

Anderson-Lopez won the Academy Award for Best Original Song for "Let It Go" from Frozen and "Remember Me" from Coco (2017). She also won two Grammy Awards.

References

1972 births
Living people
American songwriters
Writers from New York City
Academy Award winning composers
Grammy Award winners
Irene Bedard (born July 22, 1967) is an American actress. She is perhaps best known for the role of Suzy Song in the 1998 movie Smoke Signals and for the voice of the main character in the 1995 animated Disney movie Pocahontas.

She was chosen in 1995 as one of People magazine's '50 Most Beautiful People'.

References

1967 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Anchorage, Alaska
Native American actors
American models
Maria Piechotka (12 July 1920 – 28 November 2020) was a Polish politician and architect. She was a member of the Sejm from 1961 to 1965, representing the Warsaw district of Wola. She was a liaison officer during the Warsaw Uprising. Piechotka was born in Kraków, Poland. 

Piechotka died on 28 November 2020 in Warsaw at the age of 100.

References

1920 births
2020 deaths
Polish architects
Politicians from Kraków
Politicians from Warsaw
Polish centenarians
The Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ) ( Biełaruskaja Asacyjacyja Žurnalistaǔ) is a non-governmental organisation of journalists in Belarus. To have freedom of speech and rights of receiving and distributing information are its desire. It was made in 1995. BAJ is a friend of the International Federation of Journalists, the European Federation of Journalists, and Reporters Without Borders. It got the European Parliament's Sakharov Prize in 2004. It got  in 2021.

On August 27, 2021, the Association was formally closed by the Supreme Court of Belarus. However, it continued to function outside Belarus.

On February 28, 2023, the KGB has designated the Association as an 'extremist formation'; as a result, participation in it can be punished with a prison sentence.

References

Other websites
 Official Website

1995 establishments in Europe
Journalism
Free Media Award winners
Organizations based in Belarus
The Jewish community in Canada is composed mainly of Ashkenazi Jews and their descendants. Several other major Jewish ethnic divisions are also represented. These include Sephardi Jews, Mizrahi Jews, and Bene Israel from India, besides converts to Judaism. The Canadian community has all four of the main modern denominations of Judaism. Many religious and cultural customs are observed.

Though they are a small minority of the total Canadian population, Jews have been present in the country since the first Jewish immigrants arrived with Governor Edward Cornwallis to establish Halifax, Nova Scotia (1749).

References
The elu system () is based on a set of linguistic proposals created with the purpose of preparing the Portuguese language with a neuter grammatical gender. The most prominent proposal is the personal neopronouns elu, delu, nelu, and daquelu, intended to be a proposal for how to refer to non-binary people (whose gender identity is not male or female) or whose gender is unknown, or irrelevant, as well as groups with different genders, without resorting to the "generic masculine". These proposals can be used by and for anyone, regardless of gender.

The pronoun elu tries to present the least number of problems in its use when trying to function smoothly in oral speech, listening, writing and visual identification, creating similarity between ela ("she"), ele ("he"), and elu (functionally similar to singular they).
Nouns in Portuguese all have grammatical gender, and this gender impacts some grammatical inflections. Grammatical gender is different from personal gender identity―rather, words referring to a generic individual with unknown gender identity still carries grammatical gender. For example, the word pessoa ("person") is grammatically feminine, but indicates no specific gender of the person referred to. The gender inflection appears explicitly when in the context of an inflectied adjective. With the feminine nouns such as cidade ("city"; plural cidades), the adjective meaning "beautiful" (currently written generically as belo in dictionaries) would become cidade bela, cidades belas ("beautiful city/cities"). Likewise, this works with a masculine noun such as carro ("car"; plural carros): carro belo, carros belos ("beautiful car/cars").
The Portuguese language as a rule determines that the plural of nouns, when covering individuals of the feminine and masculine gender, is made based on the generic masculine: a collective of vinte alunas ("twenty female students") and dez alunos ("ten male students"), is said as trinta alunos ("thirty students"). This form of plural formation is considered sexist by certain groups and individuals, resulting in proposals for a neutral gender to be adopted, such as "thirty children" (trinta menines).

A similar known neopronoun in Portuguese is ile, also called sistema ile ("ile system"), was popularized in 2020. The systems happen to be same when applying neolanguage beyond pronouns, they use ⟨-e⟩ suffixes.

References

Other websites 
Guide to “Gender Neutral Language” (PT-BR)
“X” e o “@” are not a solution: Elu System | Gender-Neutral Language
Non-binary or neutral language

Pronouns
Gender
Portuguese language
You Know My Name is a comedy song originally performed by The Beatles, and eventually released as the B-Side of Let it Be.

1970 songs
The Beatles songs
Even Worse is the Fifth album by Weird Al, released in 1988, which helped to revitalize his career after the failure of "Polka Party".
The album was a success.

Artwork
The artwork for Even Worse parodies the famous cover of Michael Jackson's album Bad, which depicts Michael Jackson wearing the same outfit which would be in his music video for Bad, while for Even Worse, Weird Al is wearing a similar styled leather outfit to Michael's outfit. Weird Al would then wear that outfit again for the music video for Fat.

1988 albums
"Weird Al" Yankovic
The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild is an adventure game created by Nintendo EPD and Monolith Soft. It was published by Nintendo for Nintendo Switch and Wii U. It is currently the most recent non-remake entry in The Legend of Zelda series. It was released on March 3, 2017. On April 25, 2019, Nintendo added a new feature that makes the game playable in virtual reality, using Nintendo Labo.

Plot 
According to legend, when Ganon returns,  the chosen hero, Link, and the royal princess, Zelda, are destined to defeat him. Ten thousand years ago, a group of people called the Sheikah created technologies for defeating Ganon, called Guardians and Divine Beasts. Once Ganon had been destroyed, the king prohibited this technology, because he thought that Sheikah technology could be used in the future to attack the kingdom. Because of this, the Sheikah split into the Yiga, murderers who followed Ganon and the Sheikah who were still loyal, who went into hiding.
About a hundred years from the present, Ganon returns. The new king tried to use the Sheikah technology again to defeat Ganon. However, Ganon already controlled Sheikah technology and he used this to attack the kingdom. As a consequence, Link and princess Zelda were defeated by Sheikah technology. Link had to recover for a hundred years and when he woke up in the Shrine of Resurrection, and the game starts. He now has to return in search of Zelda to help her destroy Ganon with the help of clues Zelda left along the way.

Development 
Development began in 2013. It took a long time because of all the details they added to it. They used new ideas from developers which made it more original and refreshing. It was a pioneering game and it broke the conventions of the saga, you can walk anywhere in the world even climb mountains, sail rafts, swim, run, walk, explore, fight, or even teleport later on in the game.
An interesting feature of the game is that it is interactive and the characters can respond to you differently depending on what you are wearing. For example, if you are wearing something metallic, like a metal sword, metal shield or metal bow, in a storm, lightning can strike you and kill you, so make sure to unequip your weapons or use wood weapons instead.

It has been extremely successful around the world since it was first published. It has sold around 20 million copies worldwide.

References 

2017 video games
Breath of the Wild
Nintendo video games
Nintendo Switch games
Wii U games
Video games developed in Japan
There are many types of hydrogels. The most common ones are pH-sensitive hydrogels, which respond to pH changes in the environment. Temperature-sensitive hydrogels, which are affected by how hot or cold the environment is. Electro-sensitive hydrogels, which either shrink or expand when an electric field is applied. Lastly, the light-responsive hydrogels respond to light. 

In many ways hydrogels are similar to our bodies because the human body is made out of mainly water and matrix materials that are surrounded by cells. This is why hydrogels can be used in tissue engineering. Hydrogels are filled with water so they mimic tissue environments, this means they are optimal to deliver cells and repair damaged tissue.

Polymers
The Italian tree frog (Hyla intermedia) is a frog from Italy.

This frog is green in color with stripes down its sides.

References

Frogs of Europe
Process 
The electrical current is passed from the inert electrode, called the anode, and passes through the metal containing solution, called the electrolyte, and the metal is plated on another electrode, called the cathode. The ability to plate a metal depends on the reduction potential. The reduction potential depends on the many factors such as the metal in question, the solution temperature, the pH of the solution and other factors. The rate at which the metal can be produced depends on the amount of current being passed through the solution.

Industry 
Industrially the process is made up of a square cathode with equal sized anodes on each side so that the metal can be plated evenly on both sides of the cathode. A cell consists of alternating anodes and cathodes, starting and ending with anodes. A production plant consists of many cells allowing for production of lots of metal.

Chemical processes
Metallurgy
The Asia Pacific Democrat Union (APDU), is in international political centre-right, right group of political parties in the Asia Pacific Region. This union is tied and related to the International Democrat Union that is based in Munich ,Germany, the (APDU) Is labelled as a regional union on the International Democrat Union (IDU) Website.

The Asia Pacific Democrat Union aims to provide a place in which political parties that have similar beliefs can exchange there views on matters of policy and interest so that ideas can be shared between party's so that centre-right ideals can be spread and be encouraged all over the world.
This Union currently has 15 members, ranging from Bangladesh to El Salvador, the current chairperson is Ranil Wickramasinghe the former Sri Lankan Prime Minister Serving in this position since 2016. Tenzin Dargyalb Khangsar   (Canada) From Tibet serves as vice chairman of the union making him the first person of Tibetan ancestry to represent the organisation.  This lead to Controversy with China disagreeing with this Choice due to Tenzin Dargyalb Khangsar  (Canada) previously denouncing China's claims on Tibet. BNP secretary general Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir (India) has also been chosen as vice chairman and Hassan Latheef (Maldives).

The Asia Pacific Democrat Union (APDU), does not have a separate website but you can email, and there party address currently is Sirikotha 400 Kotte Road, Pita Kotte Sri Jayawardenepura, Sri Lanka witch is also the headquarters of the United National Party (UNP).
Current  party members and affiliates include a range of party in government and opposition including the Liberal party of Australia, The Republican Party of the United States and even the Kuomintang in Republic of China (Taiwan). A full list of party members can be found Bellow.

External links[edit] 
 APDU at the UDI site since deleted as seen from June 17, 2010
 Current IDU site
 Story about Tenzin Dargyal Khangsar serving as vice chairman.
 BNP gets Asia Pacific Democrat Union’s full membership
 The US and Australian Alliance in the Asia Pacific, January 31, 2014 (Video)
 Asia Pacific Democrat Union, Campaign Managers’ Meeting 2019
 Hassan Latheef elected as Vice Chairman of APDU
 Asia Pacific Democrat Union Audio explanation for the Blind

References 

International organizations
Conservatism
Emperor Kôtoku was the 36th emperor of Japan according to the traditional counting.  He was also called "Taika," for "Great Change."  He ruled from 645 AD - 654 AD. He made the Taika Reforms, which changed parts of Tang dynasty ways of thinking about politics, running the government, and doing rituals for the Japanese court.

Before he was the Emperor, he was called Prince Karu. He became emperor in 645 AD after his sister, Empress Kôgyoku, abdicated in his favor.  That means she quit being Empress and gave Karu the throne.  Some historians say that Empress Kôgyoku's son, Prince Naka no Oe, asked her to abdicate.  Prince Naka no Oe who would later become Emperor Tenji.

With the Taika Reforms, Kôtoku changed the way court officers wore clothes in 647. People of different rank (level of importance) wore different clothes. Kôtoku also said that the government had a monopoly on mined iron ore, meaning that no one else was allowed to mine iron ore. Before that, the Wakebe clan had mined iron ore.
After Kôtoku died in 654, Kôgyoku became the Empress again, but this time she was called Empress Saimei.

References

Emperors of Japan
Eleanor Emily Hodgman Porter (December 19, 1868 – May 21, 1920) was an American novelist, most known for Pollyanna (1913) and Just David (1916).

American children's writers
1868 births
1920 deaths
West Bloomfield Township, officially the Charter Township of West Bloomfield, is a charter township in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan, within the Detroit metropolitan area. It is one of the most expensive places to live in Oakland County. As of the 2010 census, the township had a population of 64,690.

References

Townships in Michigan
The Actress is a 1953 American comedy-drama movie directed by George Cukor and was based on the play Years Ago by Ruth Gordon. It stars Spencer Tracy, Jean Simmons, Teresa Wright, Anthony Perkins. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1954.

Other websites
 
 
 

1953 comedy-drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by George Cukor
Wishmaster is the third album by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

Track listing 
 "She Is My Sin" - 4:46
 "The Kinslayer" - 3:59
 "Come Cover Me" - 4:34
 "Wanderlust" - 4:50
 "Two for Tragedy" - 3:51
 "Wishmaster" - 4:23
 "Bare Grace Misery" - 3:39
 "Crownless" - 4:26
 "Deep Silent Complete" - 3:57
 "Dead Boy's Poem" - 6:47
 "FantasMic" – 8:18

Personnel 
 Tarja Turunen – vocals
 Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards
 Emppu Vuorinen – guitars, songwriting
 Sami Vänskä – bass guitar
 Jukka Nevalainen – drums

2000 albums
Over the Hills and Far Away is the first EP by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

Track listing 
 Over the Hills and Far Away (Gary Moore-cover) - 5.03
 10th Man Down (feat. Tapio Wilska) - 5.24
 Away - 4.33
 Astral Romance (feat. Tony Kakko) - 5.22

Personnel 
 Tarja Turunen – vocals
 Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards
 Emppu Vuorinen – guitars
 Sami Vänskä – bass guitar
 Jukka Nevalainen – drums

2001 albums
Century Child is the fourth album by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

Track listing 
 Bless the Child – 6.12
 End of All Hope – 3.55
 Dead to the World – 4.19
 Ever Dream – 4.43
 Slaying the Dreamer – 4.31
 Forever Yours – 3.50
 Ocean Soul – 4.14
 Feel for You – 3.55
 The Phantom of the Opera – 4.10
 Beauty of the Beast – 10.21

Personnel 
 Tarja Turunen – vocals
 Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards
 Emppu Vuorinen – guitars
 Marco Hietala – bass guitar
 Jukka Nevalainen – drums

2002 albums
Vinicio Bernardini (16 July 1926 – 23 November 2020) was an Italian politician and businessman. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies. Bernardini was a member of Italian Communist Party from 1976 until 1983. He was also Mayor of Pisa in 1971 and again from 1983 to 1985. Bernardini was born in Pisa.

Bernardini died on 23 November 2020 from COVID-19 in Pisa at the age of 94.

References

1926 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy
Italian politicians
Italian businesspeople
Italian communists
People from Pisa
Once is the fifth album by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

Track listing 
 Dark Chest of Wonders – 4.28
 Wish I Had an Angel – 4.05
 Nemo – 4.36
 Planet Hell – 4.38
 Creek Mary’s Blood – 8.29
 The Siren – 4.46
 Dead Gardens – 4.28
 Romanticide – 4.58
 Ghost Love Score – 10.02
 Kuolema tekee taiteilijan – 3.58
 Higher Than Hope – 5.37

Personnel 
 Tarja Turunen – vocals
 Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards
 Emppu Vuorinen – guitars
 Marco Hietala – bass guitar
 Jukka Nevalainen – drums

2004 albums
Dark Passion Play is the sixth album by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

Track listing 
 «The Poet and the Pendulum» - 13:54
 «Bye Bye Beautiful» - 4:14
 «Amaranth» - 3:51
 «Cadence of Her Last Breath» - 4:14
 «Master Passion Greed» - 6:02
 «Eva» - 4:24
 «Sahara» - 5:47
 «Whoever Brings the Night» - 4:17
 «For the Heart I Once Had» - 3:55
 «The Islander» - 5:05
 «Last of the Wilds» - 5:40
 «7 Days to the Wolves» - 7:03
 «Meadows of Heaven» - 7:10

Personnel 
 Anette Olzon – vocals
 Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards
 Emppu Vuorinen – guitars
 Marco Hietala – bass guitar
 Jukka Nevalainen – drums

2007 albums
Endless Forms Most Beautiful is the eighth album by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

Track listing 
 "Shudder Before the Beautiful" - 6:29
 "Weak Fantasy" - 5:23
 "Élan" - 4:45
 "Yours Is an Empty Hope" - 5:34
 "Our Decades in the Sun" - 6:37
 "My Walden" - 4:38
 "Endless Forms Most Beautiful" - 5:07
 "Edema Ruh" - 5:15
 "Alpenglow" - 4:45
 "The Eyes of Sharbat Gula" - 6:03
 "The Greatest Show on Earth" - 24:00

Personnel 
 Floor Jansen – vocals
 Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards
 Emppu Vuorinen – guitars
 Marco Hietala – bass guitar
 Kai Hahto – drums
 Troy Donockley – uilleann pipes, low whistles, bodhran, bouzouki, male vocals, backing vocals 

2015 albums
Günter Rittner (11 March 192723 November 2020) was a German painter and illustrator. He was one of the best known German portrayers. He was known for his official portrait of German Chancellors Ludwig Erhard, Kurt Georg Kiesinger and Helmut Schmidt. Many of his works are found at the Bundeskanzleramt in Berlin.

Rittner was born in Breslau, Germany. He lived in Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands. Rittner died at his home in Munich on 23 November 2020 at the age of 93.

References

1927 births
2020 deaths
German painters
German illustrators
People from Munich
Human. :II: Nature. is the ninth album by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

Track listing

CD 1 
 "Music" - 7:23
 "Noise" - 5:40
 "Shoemaker" - 5:19
 "Harvest" - 5:13
 "Pan" - 5:18
 "How's the Heart?" - 5:02
 "Procession" - 5:31
 "Tribal" - 3:56
 "Endlessness" – 7:11

CD 2 
 "Vista" - 3:59
 "The Blue" - 3:35
 "The Green" - 4:42
 "Moors" - 4:44
 "Aurorae" 2:07
 "Quiet as the Snow" - 4:05
 "Anthropocene" - 3:05
 "Ad Astra" - 4:41

Personnel 
 Floor Jansen – vocals
 Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards
 Emppu Vuorinen – guitars
 Marco Hietala – bass guitar
 Kai Hahto – drums
 Troy Donockley – uilleann pipes, low whistles, bodhran, bouzouki, male vocals, backing vocals 

2020 albums
Paul Nyman (3 March 1929 – 25 November 2020) was a Russian-born Finnish cyclist. He won the Finnish national road race title in 1955, 1956 and 1958. He also competed at the 1952, 1956 and 1960 Summer Olympics.

He started in Peace Race four times: 1954 -did not finish, 1955 - 12., 1956 - 4. (this was the best result of a Finnish rider in this race), 1957 - 22. He was born in Vyborg, Russia.

Nyman died on 25 November 2020 in Helsinki, Finland at the age of 91.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Finnish Olympians
Cyclists
Vladimir Vasilev Ivanov (, 23 April 1955 – 26 November 2020) was a Bulgarian sprinter. He was born in Sofia. He competed in 400 metres at the 1980 European Indoor Championships. At the 1980 Olympics he finished sixth.

Ivanov died from COVID-19-related problems in Sofia, Bulgaria on 26 November 2020, aged 65.

References

1955 births
2020 deaths
Bulgarian Olympians
Sprinters
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Bulgaria
Eugene S. "Gene" Fraise (May 7, 1932 – November 27, 2020) was an American politician. He was a member of the Iowa Senate from the 46th district from 1986 until 2013. He was born in West Point, Iowa. Fraise was a member of the Democratic Party.

Fraise died of COVID-19 on November 27, 2020, in West Burlington, Iowa at age 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Iowa
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
Madieng Khary Dieng (21 November 1932 – 27 November 2020) was a Senegalese politician. He was a member of the Socialist Party. He was a government minister several times during Abdou Diouf's presidency. Dieng was Minister of the Interior from 1991 to 1993. He also was an Ambassador to The Gambia from 1996 to 1998

Dieng was born in Coki, Senegal. He died on 27 November 2020 in Rabat, Morocco at the age of 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Senegalese politicians
Ambassadors
Hakam Umar As‘ad Balawi (Arabic: حكم بلعاوي; 1938 – November 2020) was a Palestinian politician and writer. He was an Ambassador to Libya and Tunisia from 1973 to 1975 and from 1983 to 1984. He also was the Interior Minister from 2003 to 2005 during the Yasser Arafat cabinet.

Balawi was born in Bal'a, British Mandate of Palestine. He died on 28 November 2020 at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Palestinian politicians
Asian novelists
Playwrights
Ambassadors
Jan Kilian (27 December 1953 – 28 November 2020) was a Polish politician and businessman. He was a member of the Law and Justice Party. Kilian was born in Starogard Gdański, Poland. He was a member of the Sejm from 2015 until 2019.

Kilian died on 28 November 2020 at the age of 66.

References

1953 births
2020 deaths
Polish businesspeople
Polish politicians
Starogard Gdański (; until 1950 Starogard, meaning "the old stronghold"; Pomeranian/; ) is a town in Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland with 48,328 people living here in 2004.

References

Towns in Pomeranian Voivodeship‎
John Kilian also ,  (March 22, 1811 – September 12, 1884), sometimes known as Jan Kilian, was a German-American Lutheran pastor. He was the leader of the colony known as the Wends of Texas.

References

1811 births
1884 deaths
German Lutheran pastors
American Lutherans
Writers from Texas
Serbin is an unincorporated community in southwestern Lee County, Texas, United States. It is located about  east of Austin.

References

Other websites
St. Paul Lutheran Church, Serbin, TX
Texas Wendish Heritage Society
Worldwide Wendish Connection
Views inside church 

Unincorporated communities in Texas
Vítor Manuel Oliveira (17 November 195328 November 2020) was a Portuguese football midfielder and manager. His manager career lasted from 1979 until his death. He won 11 promotions to the Primeira Liga, six as champion. He was born in Matosinhos, Portugal. As a player, he made the most appearances for Leixões from 1972 to 1975 and for Portimonense from 1983 to 1985.

Oliveira died on 28 November 2020 in Matosinhos from a heart attack at the age of 67.

References

1953 births
2020 deaths
Portuguese footballers
Portuguese football managers
Sports commentators
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Disease-related deaths in Portugal
Matosinhos () is a city and a municipality in the northern Porto district of Portugal. It bordered in the south by the city of Porto (8 km from the city centre). The population in 2011 was 175,478.

References

Municipalities of Portugal
Cities in Portugal
Porto District
Leixões Sport Club, commonly known as Leixões (), is a Portuguese sports club from Matosinhos. It is organised into many parts for sports, such as football, boxing, karate, volleyball, swimming and billiards.

Other websites
  

1900s establishments in Portugal
1907 establishments in Europe
Portuguese football clubs
Portimonense Sporting Clube is a Portuguese sports club based in Portimão. It was founded on 14 August 1914. They are known for its professional football team, which currently plays in the Primeira Liga.

Other websites
Official website 

20th-century establishments in Portugal
1914 establishments in Europe
Portuguese football clubs
Futebol Clube Paços de Ferreira () is a Portuguese football club based in Paços de Ferreira, Porto district. It was founded in 1950. They currently play in the Primeira Liga.

References

20th-century establishments in Portugal
1950 establishments in Europe
Portuguese football clubs
Jean-Louis Servan-Schreiber (31 October 1937 – 28 November 2020) was a French journalist and human rights activist. He was the co-founder of L'Expansion and the founder of Psychologies and Radio Classique. He was the author of several books. He was born in Boulogne-Billancourt, France. He was a member of the Human Rights Watch from 2007 until his death.

Servan-Schreiber died on 28 November 2020 in Paris of COVID-19, aged 83.

References

2020 deaths
1937 births
French journalists
French human rights activists
French Jews
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in France
Writers from Boulogne-Billancourt
Sahibzada Farooq Ali (5 September 1931 – 29 November 2020) was a Pakistani politician. He was the ninth Speaker of National Assembly of Pakistan from 9 August 1973 to 27 March 1977. He was born in Ghakhar Mandi, British Raj. Ali was a member of the Pakistan Peoples Party. He was a member of the assembly from 1972 to 1977.

Ali died on 29 November 2020 in Multan, Pakistan at the age of 89.

References

Speakers of the National Assembly of Pakistan
1931 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Punjab, Pakistan
Asad Qaiser (; born 15 November 1969) is a Pakistani politician. He was the Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan, in office from August 2018 to April 2022. He has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan, since August 2018. 

In April 2020, Qaiser tested positive for COVID-19 during the coronavirus pandemic in Pakistan.

References

Living people
1969 births
Speakers of the National Assembly of Pakistan
Politicians from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa‎
Sardar Ayaz Sadiq (; born 17 October 1954) is a Pakistani politician. He has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since August 2018. He was a member of the National Assembly from 2002 to May 2018. He was the 19th Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan from June 2013 to August 2015 and again from November 2015 to August 2018.

References

Living people
1954 births
Speakers of the National Assembly of Pakistan
Chaudhry Amir Hussain (born 22 June 1942) is a Pakistani politician. He was the 17th Speaker of National Assembly of Pakistan from 2002 to 2008.

Hussain lost his re-election to the parliament in the February 2008 election.

References

Living people
Speakers of the National Assembly of Pakistan
1942 births
People from Jammu and Kashmir
Punjabi people
Gohar Ayub Khan (; born 15 January 1937) is a Pakistani politician, businessman and retired army officer. He was a member of the Pakistan Muslim League. He was the Minister of Foreign Affairs during the administration of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif from 1997 to 1998.

Khan was also the 14th Speaker of the National Assembly from 1990 to 1993.

References

Other websites
 Universal Insurance: Board of Directors 

1937 births
Living people
Speakers of the National Assembly of Pakistan
Pakistani military people
Pakistani businesspeople
Politicians from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa‎
Muhammad Mian Soomro Sindhi: محمد میاں سومرو; born 19 August 1950) is a Pakistanii politician and a banker. He was the Chairman of the Senate from 2003 to 2009. He also was the caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan from 2007 to 2008 and the acting President of Pakistan from 18 August 2008 to 9 September 2008.

References

1950 births
Living people
Chairmen of the Senate of Pakistan
Pakistani businesspeople
Politicians from Sindh
Mian Raza Rabbani (Urdu:; born 23 July 1953) is a Pakistani politician who served as the 7th Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan from March 2015 to March 2018.

References

1953 births
Living people
Chairmen of the Senate of Pakistan
Politicians from Lahore
Muhammad Sadiq Sanjrani (; born 14 April 1978) is a Pakistani politician. He is the 8th and current Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan. He took his oath of office as Member and Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan on 12 March 2018.

References

Living people
1978 births
Chairmen of the Senate of Pakistan
Politicians from Balochistan (Pakistan)‎
Gulzar Ahmed (; born 2 February 1957) is a Pakistani jurist. He is the 27th and current Chief Justice of Pakistan. He was nominated by President Arif Alvi. On 21 December 2019, Ahmed took office.

References

1957 births
Living people
Chief Justices of Pakistan
Nazim Hussain Siddiqui (Urdu: ; 30 June 1940 – 15 January 2022) was a Pakistani jurist. He was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan, from 31 December 2003 to 29 June 2005.

He retired from service on 29 June 2005.

Siddiqui died on 15 January 2022 in Karachi, Pakistan at the age of 81.

References

1940 births
Chief Justices of Pakistan
2022 deaths
Sheikh Riaz Ahmad (Urdu : ; born 9 March 1938) is a Pakistani judge. He was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan from February 1, 2002 to December 31, 2003.

References

1938 births
Chief Justices of Pakistan
Living people
Justice Muhammad Bashir Jehangiri (Urdu : , born 1 February 1937) is a Pakistani politician and lawyer. He was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan from 7 January 2002 to 31 January 2002.

References

1937 births
Chief Justices of Pakistan
Living people
Justice Irshad Hasan Khan (Urdu : ) (born 7 January 1937) is a Pakistani politician and lawyer. He was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan from 26 January 2000 to 6 January 2002.

References

1937 births
Chief Justices of Pakistan
Living people
Vladimir Yevgenyevich Fortov (; 23 January 1946 – 29 November 2020) was a Russian physicist. He was director of the Joint Institute for High Temperatures from 1992 to 2013. He was president of the Russian Academy of Sciences from 2013 to 2017. In 1991, he became a member of the academy. 

He was known for his research in thermal physics, shock waves and plasma physics.

Fortov died on 29 November 2020 in Moscow from COVID-19 at the age of 74.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia
Russian physicists
Ioannis Tassias (1 October 1958 – 15 November 2020) was a Greek Orthodox bishop. He was the Metropolitan of Langadas as Ioannis of Langada from 2010 until his death in 2020. He was born in Thessaloniki, Greece.

On 13 November 2020, Tassias was hospitalized with COVID-19 in Thessaloniki. He died two days later from problems caused by the infection at the age of 62. He became the first Metropolitan of the Church of Greece to die from the pandemic.

References

Other websites
 Ioannis Tassias on the website of the Metropolis of Langada
 Ioannis of Langada on OrthodoxWiki

1958 births
2020 deaths
Greek people
Eastern Orthodox bishops
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Greece
Dimitris Kremastinos (; 1 May 1942 – 8 May 2020) was a Greek politician and physician. He was a  member of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts. 

Kremastinos was the Minister of Health, Welfare and Social Insurance from 1993 to 1996. He also was a member of the Hellenic Parliament from 2000 to 2004 and again from 2009 to 2019. From 2015 to 2019, he was the Vice-President of the parliament.

On 26 March 2020, Kremastinos was hospitalized in Athens with COVID-19. He died two weeks later on 8 May from the infection, aged 78.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Greece
Greek politicians
Greek physicians
Édouard Marquis (17 August 1969 – 23 November 2020) was a French radio and television host, journalist, and producer. He was born in Paris. Marquis produced reports for France 2, Télé emploi, France 5, and MCM.

Marquis died on 23 November 2020 in Montluçon, France from a long-illness at the age of 51.

References

1969 births
2020 deaths
French radio personalities
French television presenters
French journalists
Television news anchors
Writers from Paris
Giorgio Morales (26 March 1932 – 29 November 2020) was an Italian politician and activist. He was Mayor of Florence from 2 October 1989 to 24 April 1995. He was a member of both Socialist and Forza Italia. Morales was born in La Spezia, Italy.

Morales died on 29 November 2020 from pneumonia-related problems in Florence, aged 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Florence
Italian mayors
People from La Spezia
La Spezia (,  or , ;  in the local Spezzino dialect) is the capital city of the province of La Spezia.

References

 
Capital cities in Italy
Mohammad Afzal Cheema (; 1913 – 4 August 2008) was a Pakistani politician and judge. Cheema was the only Pakistani to reach the top positions in all branches of state. He was the acting President of Pakistan from 1962 to 1963.

References

1913 births
2008 deaths
Politicians from Punjab, Pakistan
Pakistani judges
Chief Justice Sheikh Anwarul Haq (‎ ; 11 May 1917 – 3 March 1995), was a Pakistani jurist and an academic. He was the 9th Chief Justice of Pakistan from 23 September 1977 until resigning on 25 March 1981. Between 1973 to 1978, he was the Acting (and is sometime referred to as the 20th) President of Pakistan.

References

1917 births
1995 deaths
Chief Justices of Pakistan
Presidents of Pakistan
Politicians from Lahore‎
Fazlul Quader Chaudhury (26 March 1919–17 July 1973) was a Bengali politician. He was the 5th speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan from East Pakistan. He was also the Acting President of Pakistan from 1963 to 1965.

References

1973 deaths
Speakers of the National Assembly of Pakistan
1919 births
Politicians from Chittagong Division
Juan de Dios Roman Seco (17 December 1942 – 28 November 2020) was a Spanish handball coach and executive. He was born in Merida, Spain. 

His coaching career lasted between 1964 to 2000. He coached the Atlético Madrid BM, BM Ciudad Real and the national team. He lead the national team into the 2000 Summer Olympics, winning the bronze medal.

Between 2008 to 2013, he was President of the Royal Spanish Handball Federation.

Román died of a stroke on 28 November 2020 in Madrid at the age of 77.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Spanish sportspeople
Handball coaches
Handball players
Mérida or Merida may refer to:

Places 
Mérida (state), one of the 23 states which make up Venezuela
Mérida, Mérida, the capital city of the state of Mérida, Venezuela
Merida, Leyte, Philippines, a municipality in the province of Leyte
Mérida, Spain, the capital city of the autonomous community of Extremadura
Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico, the capital city of the state of Yucatán
 or , an ancient name for Mardin, Turkey

Football clubs 
CP Mérida, a defunct club in Mérida, Spain
Estudiantes de Mérida, Venezuela
Imperio de Mérida CP, Mérida, Spain
Mérida AD, a club in Mérida, Spain
Mérida F.C., Mexico
Mérida UD, a defunct club in Mérida, Spain
Other uses 
Merida (Disney), the main character of the 2012 animated film Brave
Merida (Dragon Prince), a fictional people created by fantasy author Melanie Rawn for her Dragon Prince series
Merida (moth), a genus of moth in the family Geometridae
Merida Bikes, one of the world's largest bicycle makers, based in Taiwan
Mérida Initiative, an American-led drug interdiction program for Mexico and Central America
Mérida sunangel (Heliangelus spencei), a species of hummingbird native to Venezuela
Fran Mérida, a Spanish footballer
, several ships with the name Merida
Bahrain–Merida Pro Cycling Team, a professional cycling team