Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
A fatty acid is a carboxylic acid (-C(=O)OH), with a long unbranched hydrocarbon tail. It is studied in organic chemistry and biochemistry. 

Fatty acids are important sources of body fuel. When metabolized, they yield large quantities of ATP. Many cell types can use either glucose or fatty acids for this purpose. In particular, heart and skeletal muscle prefer fatty acids. 

Fatty acids may be either saturated or unsaturated. Unsaturated compounds have reactive double bonds; saturated ones do not.
 
Fatty acids are aliphatic monocarboxylic acids derived from, or contained in, an animal or vegetable fat, oil, or wax. Natural fatty acids commonly have a chain of four to 28 carbon atoms (usually unbranched and even numbered), which may be saturated or unsaturated. This would include acetic acid, although this is not usually considered a fatty acid (not a lipid).
The blend of fatty acids in mammalian skin, together with lactic acid and pyruvic acid, are  distinctive. They allow animals with a keen sense of smell to identify individuals.

Related pages 
Essential fatty acid

References 

Carboxylic acids
Lipids
Repetitive strain injury (RSI), also known as occupational overuse syndrome, is a medical condition.  It causes pain in the muscles,  nerves, or tendons after a person uses the same part of the body over and over again, or without taking breaks. It is usually caused by doing the same thing repeatedly or without breaks.  Using a computer or mobile for long periods of time is a common cause of this problem.

Repetitive strain injury is described as a sudden, intense pain in affected parts of the body, often the wrists, neck, back or hands, that keeps coming back. It is different from more specific diagnoses, because there are many possible causes for RSI. The pain is often spread across different muscle groups and inspection of the affected area usually cannot show any differences from that of a healthy person.  Because of this, treatment for RSI is usually limited to rest and exercises, and sometimes wearing a brace.

References

Disability
Debt consolidation involves taking out a loan to pay off multiple loans. This is usually done to secure a lower interest rate and for the convenience of paying only one loan.

Debt consolidation usually entails taking a secured loan against an asset, such as a house, and using this to pay off higher-interest unsecured loans and credit card debts. However this puts the individuals assets at risk if they do not keep up payment.
Sometimes, debt consolidation companies will discount the amount of the loan. When the debtor is in danger of bankruptcy, the debt consolidator will buy the loan at a discount. A prudent debtor can shop around for consolidators who will pass along some of the savings. Consolidation can affect the ability of the debtor to discharge debts in bankruptcy, so the decision to consolidate must be weighed carefully. The overall debt can reach the point where a debtor is in danger of bankruptcy, insolvency, or other fiscal emergency. Options available to overburdened debtors include credit counseling and personal bankruptcy.

References 

Economics
Prognosis refers to the expected course/outcome of a disease.

References

Medicine
Nephrectomy is the surgical removal of a kidney. It is commonly performed in patients with Renal cell carcinoma or other forms of Kidney cancer.

Surgery
Prostatectomy is the surgical removal of part or all of the prostate. It is often used in the treatment of inability to urinate or of prostate cancer. Patients who are having a prostatectomy can expect to stay in the hospital for two to four days. A tube called a catheter is usually left in the patient's bladder for two or three weeks, which can result in the patient having problems controlling his bladder for awhile.

References

Surgery
Cancer treatment
Interleukin-2 is a form of Interleukin. It is important in medicine because it is an effective treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma and Metastatic melanoma. It can produce up to a 16% response rate in patients with Metastatic melanoma. and a slightly lower 15% response rate in metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

References

Cancer treatment
Lymphoma is a cancer of the lymphatic system. There are many types of lymphoma, including Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, primary central nervous system lymphoma, the B-cell lymphoma, and the hepatosplenic lymphoma.

Symptoms 
 Larger-than-normal lymph nodes
 Sweating at night
 Fevers that happen often or do not get better
 Weight loss
 Fatigue (feeling tired)
 Enlarged spleen
 Enlarged liver

Treatment 
Chemotherapy is often used for both Hodgkin's lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Radiotherapy may also be used.

References 

Cancer
Immunology
Lymphatic system
Primary central nervous system lymphoma is a form of Lymphoma affecting the Central nervous system. It is more common in those with weak immune systems, such as those with AIDS.

Brain tumors
Diseases and disorders of the nervous system
Kya Dark Lineage is an action adventure game for the PlayStation 2.

Kya Dark Lineage is about a girl named Kya. Kya gets thrown into another world with her brother Frank. Kya ends up helping creatures called Nativs. Nativs are little cat people. The Nativs are being attacked by Brazul, Kya's father who has powerful magic and turns Nativs into creatures called Wolfun. Wolfun are bad, Kya can fight Wolfun and defeat them. She can also turn them back into Nativs.
Kya goes on a mission to save her brother Frank who was captured by Brazul, fight Wolfun and turn them back into Nativs, beat up Brazul and find a way back home.

In America, Wolfun is Wolfen.

Other websites 
Kya-Gam.com 
Kya Wiki
Moby-games Kya

PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 2-only games
2003 video games
Action-adventure games
The 2008–09 season is the Nashville Predators' tenth season in the National Hockey League.

References

2008 in ice hockey
2009 in ice hockey
Nashville Predators
National Hockey League team seasons
2008 in the United States
2009 in the United States
2000s in Nashville, Tennessee
The 2007–08 season is the Nashville Predators' ninth season in the National Hockey League.

Regular Seasion

Playoffs 
The Predators lost to the Detroit Red Wings in the Conference Quarter-Finals. 2 games to 4.

References

2007 in ice hockey
2008 in ice hockey
Nashville Predators
National Hockey League team seasons
2007 in the United States
2008 in the United States
2000s in Nashville, Tennessee
Darci Sprotte Neto (born 25 March 1987) is a Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2006||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0

1987 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Daisuke Aono (born 19 September 1979) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2002||rowspan="2"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||1||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2003||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||Vissel Kobe||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Albirex Niigata||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||16||0||0||0||0||0||16||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Ehime||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||24||2||4||0||colspan="2"|-||28||2
|-
|2008||26||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||28||3
|-
|2009||20||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||21||1
86||6||8||0||1||0||95||6
86||6||8||0||1||0||95||6

1979 births
Living people
Footballers from Ehime Prefecture
Kosei Nakamura (born 5 April 1981) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2000||rowspan="3"|Kashima Antlers||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2001||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002||1||0||0||0||4||1||5||1
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Montedio Yamagata||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||40||11||3||1||colspan="2"|-||43||12
|-
|2004||9||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||9||2
|-
|2005||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0

|-
|2005||Albirex Niigata Singapore||S. League||15||7||||||||||15||7

|-
|2006||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
51||13||3||1||4||1||58||15
15||7||||||||||15||7
66||20||3||1||4||1||73||22
|}

References

1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Kumamoto Prefecture
Akihiro Kurihara (born 2 May 1985) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Nagano Parceiro.

Club career statistics

|-
|2004||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0

|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Albirex Niigata Singapore||rowspan="2"|S. League||13||0||||||||||13||0
|-
|2005||17||1||||||||||17||1

|-
|2006||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="4"|Nagano Parceiro||rowspan="4"|Regional Leagues||11||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||11||1
|-
|2008||6||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||6||1
|-
|2009||10||4||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||10||4
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
27||6||0||0||0||0||27||6
30||1||||||||||30||1
57||7||0||0||0||0||57||7
|}

1985 births
Living people
Footballers from Gunma Prefecture
Yudai Suwa (born 5 May 1986) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Nagano Parceiro.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|Albirex Niigata||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Japan Soccer Collage||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||13||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2009||13||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2010||Nagano Parceiro||Regional Leagues||||||||||||||||
26||0||0||0||0||0||26||0
26||0||0||0||0||0||26||0
|}

References

1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Chiba Prefecture
Yuki Sakai (born 28 June 1985) is a retired Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2004||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0

|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Albirex Niigata Singapore||rowspan="2"|S. League||11||1||||||||||11||1
|-
|2005||2||0||||||||||2||0

|-
|2006||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
13||1||||||||||13||1
13||1||0||0||0||0||13||1
|}

References

1985 births
Living people
Footballers from Shiga Prefecture
Shunichiro Zaitsu (born 23 January 1987) is a Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||4||0||0||0||0||0||4||0
|-
|2006||0||0||1||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2007||Shonan Bellmare||J. League 2||8||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
12||0||1||0||0||0||13||0
12||0||1||0||0||0||13||0
|}

References

1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Fukuoka Prefecture
Olivier Dacourt (born 25 September 1974) is a former French football player. He has played for France national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1992/93||Thouars||||6||0
|-
|1993/94||rowspan="5"|Strasbourg||rowspan="5"|Division 1||8||0
|-
|1994/95||18||0
|-
|1995/96||34||0
|-
|1996/97||31||3
|-
|1997/98||30||3

|-
|1998/99||Everton||Premier League||30||2

|-
|1999/00||Lens||Division 1||26||2

|-
|2000/01||rowspan="3"|Leeds United||rowspan="3"|Premier League||33||3
|-
|2001/02||17||0
|-
|2002/03||7||0

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="4"|Roma||rowspan="4"|Serie A||18||0
|-
|2003/04||27||1
|-
|2004/05||23||0
|-
|2005/06||26||1
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="3"|Serie A||24||0
|-
|2007/08||9||0
|-
|2008/09||1||0

|-
|2008/09||Fulham||Premier League||8||0

|-
|2009/10||Standard Liège||First Division||8||0
153||8
95||5
128||2
8||0
384||15
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2001||3||0
|-
|2002||1||0
|-
|2003||10||1
|-
|2004||7||0
|-
!Total||21||1
|}

References
Andranik Eskandarian (born 31 December 1951) is a former Iranian football player. He has played for Iran national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1979||rowspan="6"|New York Cosmos||rowspan="6"|NASL||14||0
|-
|1980||26||0
|-
|1981||29||0
|-
|1982||22||0
|-
|1983||28||0
|-
|1984||23||0
142||0
142||0
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1975||||
|-
|1976||9||0
|-
|1977||11||0
|-
|1978||5||0
|-
!Total||||
|}

References

1951 births
Living people
Iranian footballers
Sportspeople from Tehran
Hironobu Haga (born 21 December 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Consadole Sapporo.

Club career statistics

|-
|2004||JEF United Ichihara||J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2005||JEF United Ichihara Chiba||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="5"|Consadole Sapporo||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||46||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||50||0
|-
|2007||47||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||47||1
|-
|2008||J. League 1||26||0||0||0||5||0||31||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||34||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||36||1
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
154||2||6||0||5||0||165||2
154||2||6||0||5||0||165||2
|}

References
Consadole Sapporo 

1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Miyagi Prefecture
Shinji Tsujio (born 23 December 1985) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Shimizu S-Pulse.

Club career statistics

|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||3||0||1||0||2||0||6||0
|-
|2009||9||0||2||0||3||0||14||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
12||0||3||0||5||0||20||0
12||0||3||0||5||0||20||0
|}

References
Shimizu S-Pulse 

1985 births
Living people
Footballers from Osaka
Yuya Hikichi (born 2 May 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tokushima Vortis.

Club career statistics

|-
|2002||rowspan="2"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2003||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||Shonan Bellmare||J. League 2||6||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||6||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="6"|Tokushima Vortis||rowspan="6"|J. League 2||19||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||20||0
|-
|2006||38||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||39||1
|-
|2007||40||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||42||0
|-
|2008||9||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|-
|2009||15||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||16||1
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
127||2||6||0||0||0||133||2
127||2||6||0||0||0||133||2
|}

References
Tokushima Vortis

1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Kagoshima Prefecture
is a Japanese professional athlete.  He is best known as an association football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2002||Shizuoka Sangyo University||Football League||8||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="5"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||14||2||3||1||0||0||17||3
|-
|2007||22||1||0||0||6||0||28||1
|-
|2008||23||1||0||0||6||0||29||1
|-
|2009||15||0||1||1||5||0||21||1
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
82||4||4||2||17||0||103||6
82||4||4||2||17||0||103||6
|}

References

Other websites
Yusuke Inuzuka at Júbilo-Iwata.co.jp 

1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Kazunori Yoshimoto (born 24 April 1988) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Gifu.

Club career statistics

|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Tokyo||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||1||0||2||0
|-
|2008||2||1||0||0||2||0||4||1
|-
|2009||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Gifu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||11||2||4||2||colspan="2"|-||15||4
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
14||3||4||2||3||0||21||5
14||3||4||2||3||0||21||5
|}

References
Gifu

1988 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Farnborough is a town in northeast Hampshire, England. The town is best known for one of the oldest known aerodromes in the world. The Farnborough Airshow is an event hosted in the town which takes place every two years.

References

Towns in Hampshire
This is a list of some of the articles related to chemistry.



A 
Acid - adenosine diphosphate (ADP) - adenosine triphosphate (ATP) -  alcohol - alkali - alkali metal - alkaline earth metal - allotrope - Alpha helix - amino acid - antibiotic - antibody - apoptosis - archaea - atom - atomic mass - atomic mass unit - atomic nucleus - atomic number - atomic orbital - atomic weight - Avogadro constant -

B 
Base (chemistry) - base pair - biochemistry - boiling point - buffer solution -

C 
Carbohydrate - catabolism - catalyst - cell - cell membrane - cellular respiration - cellulose - Chemical bond - Chemical compound - chemical element - Chemical formula - chloroplast - Chromatography - chromosome - Colorimeter - Concentration - covalent bond - cytoplasm - Cytosine - cytosol -

D 
Deoxyribose - Deuterium - Disaccharide - DNA -
E 
Electron - electron shell - Electronegativity - electrolysis - electrophysiology - electroplating - element - ELISA - ELISPOT - embryo - energy level - enkephalin - entomology - Entropy - Enzyme - Epinephrine - erythropoietin -

F 
Fat - freezing point

G 
Gel electrophoresis - Glycolysis - glycoprotein - gradient -

H 
Half-life (element) - halogen - hemoglobin - heterotroph -  hydrocarbon - Hydrogen bond - hydrolysis -

I 
Immunoglobulin - insulin - intermolecular force - ion channel - ionic bond - isomer - isotope - IUPAC - IUPAC nomenclature

K 
kinetic energy -

L 
Le Chatelier's principle - Lipid - Liquid -

M 
Macromolecule - malleability - marine biology -  melting point - membrane protein - metabolism - metal - metallic bond - microbe - mixture - mole (unit) - molecular biology - molecule - monosaccharide -

N 
NADPH - neurotransmitter - neutron - Nobel Prize in Chemistry - nonmetal - nucleic acid - nucleotide -
O 
Organic chemistry - organic compound - organic matter - osmosis - oxidation - oxygen - ozone

P 
Peptide - pesticide - pH - pharmacist - pharmacology - physiology - polymer - polysaccharide - post-transition metal - potential energy - prion - prokaryote - protein - protein biosynthesis - proton -

R 
Redox - reducing agent - reduction - relative atomic mass - respiration (physiology) - ribose - ribosome - RNA -

S 
Semimetal - SI - signal transduction - solution - solvation - solvent - spectroscopy - starch - sugar - synapse

T 
Toxin - transition metal - tritium

V 
Vitamin -

W 
Water -

Chemistry lists
The Late Heavy Bombardment (LHB) or lunar cataclysm happened about 4.1 to 3.8 billion years ago. During this time, a large number of impact craters formed on the Moon. By inference, the same thing happened on Earth, Mercury, Venus, and Mars as well.

The evidence for this event comes from the dating of lunar samples. This shows that most impact melt rocks formed at that time. Many hypotheses have been suggested to explain how asteroidal or cometary material got into the inner solar system, but no consensus yet exists. 

One popular theory is that the gas giant planets (or at least Jupiter) migrated in orbit at this time: see Grand tack hypothesis. This caused objects in the asteroid belt and/or Kuiper belt to be forced into orbits which reached the terrestrial planets. 

Some think that the apparent clustering of impact melt ages near this time is an artifact of sampling.

This topic is part of the formation and evolution of the Solar System.

Related pages 
 Life timeline
 Nature timeline

References
References 

Moon
Earth

Impact craters
Hadean
Impact events
The 2008–09 Boston Bruins season is the Bruins' 84th season in the National Hockey League (NHL).

Regular season

Playoffs  
The Bruins beat the Montreal Canadiens in the Conference Quarter-Finals 4 games to none, but lost to the Carolina Hurricanes in the Conference Semi-Finals 3 games to 4.

References

National Hockey League team seasons
2008 in ice hockey
2009 in ice hockey
2008 in Boston
2009 in the United States
The 2007–08 Boston Bruins season is the Bruins' 83th season in the National Hockey League (NHL).

Regular season

Playoffs  
The Bruins lost to the Montreal Canadiens in the Conference Quarter-Finals 3 games to 4.

References

2007 in ice hockey
2008 in ice hockey
National Hockey League team seasons
2007 in Massachusetts
2008 in Boston
The Rover 75 is a car produced by Rover from 1999 to 2005. The 75 replaced both the 600 and the 800 Series.

It shares many components with the E46 BMW 3 Series, and were available with a 4-cylinder 1.8 litre petrol engine, 6-cylinder 2.0 and 2.5 litre petrol engines, a 8-cylinder 4.6 litre petrol engine and 4-cylinder 2.0 litre turbodiesel engines.

The 75 was available in both 4-door saloon and 5-door station wagon bodystyles, the latter was added in 2001 alongside sporty MG models called the ZT. It had a facelift in early 2004. 

75
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
A brain tumor is any tumor in the brain. Tumors may be benign or malignant.

Types
astrocytoma
glioblastoma multiforme
oliogodendroglioma
ependymoma
primary CNS lymphoma
meningioma

Treatment
The treatment varies based on the type of tumor. For meningiomas, surgical removal of the tumor alone is often sufficient. Malignant tumors like anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma multiforme require more aggressive therapy. For glioblastoma multiforme, surgical removal of the tumor followed by radiation therapy, also called radiotherapy, is used. Temozolomide (also known as Temodar) is also used for gliomas (including Glioblastoma multiforme).

References
  

Brain tumors
Cancer
"The Black Cat" is a short story by Edgar Allen Poe. It was first published in August 1843 in The Saturday Evening Post. In the story, a murderer tries to hide his crime. In the end, his guilt makes him admit the crime. Peter Lorre starred in a Roger Corman movie based on the story.

Summary 

On the eve of his death, an unnamed narrator opens the story by proclaiming that he is sane, despite the wild narrative he is about to convey. This narrative begins years before, when the narrator’s honorable character is well known and celebrated. He confesses a great love for cats and dogs, both of which, he says, respect the fidelity of friendship, unlike fellow men. The narrator marries at a young age and introduces his wife to the domestic joys of owning pets. Among birds, goldfish, a dog, rabbits, and a monkey, the narrator singles out a large and beautiful black cat, named Pluto, as his favorite.
Much like “The Tell-Tale Heart,” “The Black Cat” follows the narrator’s descent into madness after he proclaims his sanity in the tale’s opening paragraph. Even the narrator acknowledges the “wild” nature of the tale, attempting thereby to separate his mental condition from the events of the plot. The nature of the narrator’s madness differs from that of the narrator of “The Tell-Tale Heart.” “The Black Cat” does not concern itself only with the self-contained nature of the narrator’s mind. Rather, the narrator confesses an alcoholism that interferes with his grasp on reality and produces mood swings. Alcohol is, like the cat, an external agent that intrudes on the dynamics of the plot. The introduction of alcohol as a plot device is also significant because Edgar Allan Poe was an reputedly uncontrollable drunk throughout his lifetime. For many years, his biographers asserted that he died of alcohol poisoning in a gutter in Baltimore
. More recent biographies insist that the exact cause of Poe’s death cannot be determined. Regardless, it is certain that Poe suffered from the deleterious effects of alcohol consumption throughout his life.
The influential literary critic Tzvetan Todorov introduced a concept of the “fantastic” in the early 1970s to discuss literature of horror, and the idea can be applied usefully to “The Black Cat.” The fantastic, he asserts, explores the indefinite boundary between the real and the supernatural. The fantastic is a literary category that contains elements of both the rational and the irrational. One of the fantastic elements in “The Black Cat” is the existence of the second cat—with the changing shape of its white fur and its appearance on the corpse behind the wall. These plot twists challenge reality, but they do not completely substitute a supernatural explanation for a logical one. It is possible that the plot twists derive only from the insanity of the narrator. As a result, the plot twists, like the fantastic, hover between the real and the supernatural
. The resolution of the story is both rationally possible and tremendously unlikely; the cat could inhabit the basement walls, but it is difficult to believe that it would remain silently in the wall for a long time or go unnoticed by the overly meticulous narrator.
Benzodiazepines are organic chemical substances, made of two carbon rings. Certain benzodiazepines can be used as drugs that increase the effect of the neurotransmitter GABA. The resulting drug has sedative effects. Depending on the drug, the effect may be stronger or weaker. The first benzodiazepine, chlordiazepoxide (Librium), was discovered accidentally by Leo Sternbach in 1955, and made available in 1960 by the medicine company Hoffmann–La Roche.

In general taking benzodiazepines is safe and effective in the short term. Longer term use is controversial: In the long term, the drug may become less effective and problems of dependency may show.
Benzodiazepine effects & withdrawal symptoms 
Benzodiazepines affect the central nervous system, increasing the effects of the inhibitory neurotransmitter known as GABA. This results in a person experiencing a sensation of calmness and sedation, resulting in feeling more relaxed, less anxious, and increased drowsiness. When people use benzodiazepines, even under a doctor’s care, they can develop a tolerance, which means that they will require increasingly larger doses to achieve the desired effects. With escalating use and at higher doses, a person may find that they require the drug to feel and function normally. This indicates the development of dependence which, once established, may result in a person experiencing symptoms of withdrawal.
Long-term, compulsive, or otherwise problematic use of benzodiazepines can lead to significant physical dependence and a higher risk of experiencing severe withdrawal symptoms, which may include seizures and hallucinations. Supervised medical treatment is usually recommended for people who are undergoing benzodiazepine withdrawal after a period of consistent use.

Related pages 
Psychoactive drugs
Rohypnol

References

Drugs used in psychiatry
Organonitrogen compounds
Bacterial meningitis is meningitis caused by bacteria. It is almost always fatal without antibiotics.

Symptoms of bacterial meningitis
High fever
Seizures
Altered mental status (including changes in attention)
Stiff neck
Headache
Emesis
Bulging fontnalles

Treatment
Treatment for bacterial meningitis consists of IV antibiotics.

References

Diseases caused by bacteria
Viral meningitis is an infection of the brain that is caused by a virus. It is usually caused by enteroviruses. Viral meningitis is not so dangerous as meningitis that is caused by bacteria and the symptoms are often mild or similar to flu. This disease occurs mainly in the summer. Children get this infection more than adults. Children usually recover completely after a two weeks. Strong medicines are often not needed.

References

Diseases caused by viruses
Diseases and disorders of the brain
Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer involving the plasma cells. Some symptoms of the multiple myeloma are bone pain, renal failure, recurring infections and anemia. It is treated with chemotherapy. A commonly used chemotherapy regimen is the Vincristine, Adriamycin, and Dexamethasone. Thalidomides, velcades, melphalans, prednisones and interferons have also been used.

Other websites
 Mieloma.com MMRF
Cancer
Blood disorders
Edward Everett (April 11, 1794– January 15, 1865) was an American politician, religious leader and educator from Massachusetts. He was a Whig. He served as U.S. Representative, and U.S. Senator, the 15th Governor of Massachusetts, Minister to Great Britain, and United States Secretary of State. He also taught at Harvard University and was as president of Harvard.  He was the Vice-Presidential candidate of the Constitutional Union Party in 1860.  He gave a long speech at Gettysburg right before Abraham Lincoln.
When Abraham Lincoln became president, the Civil War broke out. Everett had been calmer about slavery, but he was a strong Unionist. He worked hard to raise support for the Union through speaking in public. In November 1863, when the military cemetery at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania was dedicated, Everett was the main speaker. His two-hour speech was before the much shorter, but now more famous Gettysburg Address by President Lincoln. Everett was moved by the short speech and wrote to Lincoln, "I should be glad if I could flatter myself that I came as near to the central idea of the occasion, in two hours, as you did in two minutes."

References

Other websites 

 
 

1794 births
1865 deaths
Whig Party (United States) politicians
Governors of Massachusetts
United States senators from Massachusetts
United States representatives from Massachusetts
Harvard University faculty
Educators from Boston
The NBA draft happens every year in June. It is where teams in the National Basketball Association (NBA) choose players who have never played in the NBA before. If a team chooses a player, that player cannot sign a contract to play for any teams other than that team.

Who can be drafted 
Players must be at least 19 years old at some point during the year of the draft. If the player's 19th birthday will be the next year, they are too young. If a player is from the United States, it must be at least one year after the graduation of their high school class. Some players who are star players go to college and play college basketball for just one year (because they cannot enter the draft right out of high school), then enter the NBA draft. These players are called "one and dones". Other players enter the draft after two or three years in college, and other players are drafted after playing in college for all four years that they can.
If a player has not played in college for four years, they must enter the NBA draft by declaring themselves eligible.

How the draft works 
Teams take turns choosing players. When a team chooses a player, it is called a pick. For example, if a player is chosen second, people will say that he was taken with the second pick in the draft. There are two rounds in the draft. Both rounds have 30 picks, so there are 60 picks in the whole draft. Each team gets one pick per round, but sometimes, a team will pick more than once in a round or not at all. This is because teams can trade draft picks for players, for money, or for other draft picks.
When teams get to pick 
The NBA allows teams who had worse records (which means that they won fewer games) the previous season to pick before better teams. This lets bad teams draft good players and become better. The first fourteen teams to pick are the fourteen teams that did not make the playoffs the previous season. (There are thirty teams in the NBA, and sixteen teams qualify for the playoffs every year, so fourteen teams do not.) The teams that do make the playoffs and who get picks 15 through 30 in the first round pick in reverse order of how good their records were (so the best team gets the 30th pick, the second best team gets the 29th pick, and so on). However, the first fourteen picks are given out differently so that teams will not lose games on purpose to get higher picks. These picks are given to teams in a process called the draft lottery.
Draft lottery 
Since 1985, all teams that have missed the playoffs have participated in a lottery system to see who gets the first pick. The lottery system has changed a few times since then, but the system that the NBA uses right now uses ping pong balls that have numbers written on them. A machine picks four balls at a time, and every possible combination of numbers is assigned to a team. Teams with worse records get more combinations of numbers, which means that they have a better chance to win. The machine picks three teams, and these teams get the first three picks in the draft. The other eleven teams will pick in order of how bad their records are, so the worst team that was not selected will pick fourth, and so on.

Success from the NBA Draft
Many star NBA players who helped their teams a lot were selected early in the NBA Draft. For example, with the first pick in the 1997 NBA draft, the San Antonio Spurs chose Tim Duncan. Duncan would help the San Antonio Spurs win several NBA Championships. Other star players who were chosen with the first pick are Shaquille O'Neal (chosen by the Orlando Magic in 1992), Dwight Howard (chosen by the Magic in 2004), and LeBron James (chosen by the Cleveland Cavaliers in 2003). However, not all players who have been chosen with the first pick have gone on to become star players. Some players have not had as much success as the teams who drafted them expected, and have been called "draft busts". A few players chosen with the first pick who have been called "draft busts" include Joe Smith (chosen by the Los Angeles Clippers in 1995), Michael Olowokandi (chosen by the Clippers in 1998), and Kwame Brown (chosen by the Washington Wizards in 2001
.) On the other hand, some very successful players have been chosen very late in the draft, and have been called "draft steals". One such player is Manu Ginóbili, Duncan's longtime teammate with the Spurs, who was chosen with the next-to-last pick in the 1999 draft.
References 

Draft
Radiometric dating (often called radioactive dating) is a way to find out how old something is. The method compares the amount of a naturally occurring radioactive isotope and its decay products, in samples. The method uses known decay rates. It is the most used method of geochronology, the main way to learn the age of rocks and other geological features, including the age of the Earth itself. 

It is used to date many kinds of natural and man-made materials. Fossils may be dated by taking samples of rocks from above and below the fossil's original position. Radiocarbon dating is much used to date archaeological materials, including ancient artifacts.

Radiometric dating methods are used to establish the geological time scale. Among the best-known techniques are radiocarbon dating, potassium-argon dating and uranium-lead dating.
Radioactive decay 
All ordinary matter is made up of combinations of chemical elements, each with its own atomic number, indicating the number of protons in the atomic nucleus. Elements exist in different isotopes, with each isotope of an element differing in the number of neutrons in the nucleus. A particular isotope of a particular element is called a nuclide. Some nuclides are naturally unstable. That is, at some point in time, an atom of such a nuclide will spontaneously change into a different nuclide by radioactive decay. The decay may happen by emission of particles (usually electrons (beta decay), positrons or alpha particles) or by spontaneous nuclear fission, and electron capture.

The age equation 

The mathematical expression that relates radioactive decay to geologic time is:

D = D0 + N(eλt − 1)
where
t is age of the sample,
D is number of atoms of the daughter isotope in the sample,
D0 is number of atoms of the daughter isotope in the original composition,
N is number of atoms of the parent isotope in the sample, and
λ is the decay constant of the parent isotope, equal to the inverse of the radioactive half-life of the parent isotope times the natural logarithm of 2.

This equation uses information on the parent and daughter isotopes at the time the material solidified. This is well known for most isotopic systems. Plotting an isochron (straight-line graph) is used to solve the age equation graphically. It shows the age of the sample, and the original composition.
Preconditions 
The method works best if neither the parent nuclide nor the daughter product enters or leaves the material after its formation. Anything which changes the relative amounts of the two isotopes (original and daughter) must be noted, and avoided if possible. Contamination from outside, or the loss of isotopes at any time from the rock's original formation, would change the result. It is therefore essential to have as much information as possible about the material being dated and to check for possible signs of alteration.

Measurements should be taken on samples from different parts of the rock body. This helps to counter the effects of heating and squeezing, which a rock may experience in its long history. Different dating methods may be needed to confirm the age of a sample. For example, a study of the Amitsoq gneisses from western Greenland used five different radiometric dating methods to examine twelve samples and got agreement to within 30 million years on an age of 3,640my.
Related pages 
Age of the Earth

References
Gerard López (born 12 March 1979) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Girona.

Club career statistics

|-
|1997/98||Valencia||La Liga||11||0
|-
|1998/99||Deportivo Alavés||La Liga||29||7
|-
|1999/00||Valencia||La Liga||33||4
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="5"|Barcelona||rowspan="5"|La Liga||24||2
|-
|2001/02||15||0
|-
|2002/03||21||0
|-
|2003/04||19||1
|-
|2004/05||13||2

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Monaco||rowspan="2"|Ligue 1||7||0
|-
|2006/07||6||1

|-
|2007/08||Recreativo Huelva||La Liga||18||0
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Girona||rowspan="2"|Segunda División||5||4
|-
|2009/10||||
188||20
13||1
201||21

International career statistics

|-
|2000||6||2
|-
!Total||6||2
|}

References

1979 births
Living people
Spanish footballers
is a Japanese professional athlete.  He is best known as a football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2004||rowspan="3"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2005||0||0||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2007||||||||||||||||||||||||
|-
|2008||||||||||||||||||||||||
|-
|2009||||||||||||||||||||||||
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||||||
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Mito Hollyhock||rowspan="2"|J. League 2|| || || || || || || || || || 
|-
|2012||||||||||||||||||
0||0||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
0||0||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
|}

References

1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Takashi Fujii (born 28 April 1986) is a Japanese football player. He has played for Sun Hei and is currently playing for Unsommet Iwate Hachimantai.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
|-
|2006||2||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2007||Ehime||J. League 2||26||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||26||0
|-
|2008||Júbilo Iwata||J. League 1||0||0||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
28||0||3||0||1||0||1||0||33||0
28||0||3||0||1||0||1||0||33||0
|}

References

1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Aichi Prefecture
Blaublitz Akita players
Go Nakamura (born 29 November 1986) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Gifu (reserve team).

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||Ehime||J. League 2||8||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||1
8||1||0||0||0||0||8||1
8||1||0||0||0||0||8||1
|}

References 

1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Gifu Prefecture
Toru Morino (born 12 May 1987) is a Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2006||rowspan="3"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|}

References

1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Chiba Prefecture
Noboru Kohara (born 22 July 1983) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2002||rowspan="5"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2003||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2005||6||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||6||2
|-
|2006||J. League 1||6||0||1||0||2||0||9||0
|-
|2007||Kyoto Sanga||J. League 2||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0
|-
|2007||Tochigi||Football League||10||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||11||2
28||4||2||0||2||0||32||4
28||4||2||0||2||0||32||4
|}

References

1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Osaka
Sho Kamogawa (born 7 February 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for HOYO Atletico ELAN Oita.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||5||3||1||0||0||0||6||3
|-
|2006||2||0||0||0||3||1||5||1
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||Fagiano Okayama||Football League||6||0||3||3||colspan="2"|-||9||3
13||3||4||3||3||1||20||7
13||3||4||3||3||1||20||7
|}

References

1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Oita Prefecture
Yusuke Sudo (born 7 May 1986) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Matsumoto Yamaga.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||3||0||0||0||3||0||6||0
|-
|2006||15||0||0||0||3||0||18||0
|-
|2007||4||0||0||0||6||0||10||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Yokohama||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||9||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|-
|2009||29||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||29||0
|-
|2010||Matsumoto Yamaga||Football League||||||||||||||||
60||0||1||0||12||0||73||0
60||0||1||0||12||0||73||0
|}

References

1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Shingo Wada (born 7 August 1987) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|}

References

1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Tomoyasu Naito (born 11 September 1986) is a Japanese football player. He has played for Fukushima United.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2008||Montedio Yamagata||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Fukushima United||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||14||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
14||0||3||0||0||0||17||0
14||0||3||0||0||0||17||0
|}

References

1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
is a Japanese professional athlete.  He is best known as an association football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Kariya||rowspan="3"|Football League||27||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||28||2
|-
|2008||29||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||29||1
|-
|2009||31||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||32||1
|-
|2010||Zweigen Kanazawa||Football League||||||||||||||||
88||4||2||0||0||0||90||4
88||4||2||0||0||0||90||4
|}

References

1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokushima Prefecture
Potassium–Argon dating or K–Ar dating is a radiometric dating method used in geochronology, which is part of geology. It is based on measurement of the product of the radioactive decay of an isotope of potassium (K) into argon (Ar).

Potassium is a common element found in many materials, such as micas, clay, tephra, and evaporites. In these materials, the decay product 40Ar is able to escape the liquid (molten) rock, but starts to build up when the rock solidifies (recrystallises). Time since recrystallization is calculated by measuring the ratio of the amount of 40Ar to the amount of 40K remaining. The long half-life of 40K is more than a billion years, so the method is used to calculate the absolute age of samples much older than a few thousand years.

Quickly cooled lavas make nearly ideal samples for K–Ar dating. They also preserve a record of the direction and intensity of the local magnetic field at that time. The geomagnetic reversal time scale was calibrated largely using K–Ar dating.

References
References 

Radiometric dating
Ivan Leko (born 7 February 1978) is a Croatian football manager and former player. He has played for Croatia national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1995/96||rowspan="6"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="6"|Prva HNL||3||0
|-
|1996/97||26||2
|-
|1997/98||21||1
|-
|1998/99||22||4
|-
|1999/00||28||10
|-
|2000/01||30||13

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="4"|Málaga||rowspan="4"|La Liga||18||2
|-
|2002/03||22||0
|-
|2003/04||22||2
|-
|2004/05||17||0

|-
|2004/05||Hajduk Split||Prva HNL||14||3

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|Brugge||rowspan="4"|First Division||30||5
|-
|2006/07||22||6
|-
|2007/08||32||6
|-
|2008/09||15||4
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Germinal Beerschot||rowspan="2"|First Division||16||4
|-
|2009/10||14||0
|-
|2009/10||Lokeren Oost-Vlaanderen||First Division||||
144||33
79||4
129||25
352||62
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1999||3||0
|-
|2000||0||0
|-
|2001||0||0
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||2||0
|-
|2005||5||0
|-
|2006||3||0
|-
!Total||13||0
|}

References
References

1978 births
Living people
Croatian footballers
Croatian football managers
Sportspeople from Split
Jerko Leko (born 9 April 1980) is a Croatian football player. He plays for Monaco and Croatia national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|2000/01||rowspan="3"|Dinamo Zagreb||rowspan="3"|Prva HNL||16||0
|-
|2001/02||25||4
|-
|2002/03||4||1

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="4"|Dynamo Kyiv||rowspan="4"|Premier League||18||3
|-
|2003/04||21||3
|-
|2004/05||16||1
|-
|2005/06||6||0

|-
|2006/07||rowspan="4"|Monaco||rowspan="4"|Ligue 1||28||1
|-
|2007/08||29||1
|-
|2008/09||24||2
|-
|2009/10||||
45||5
61||7
81||4
187||16
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2002||4||0
|-
|2003||10||1
|-
|2004||9||0
|-
|2005||6||0
|-
|2006||14||1
|-
|2007||6||0
|-
|2008||8||0
|-
|2009||2||0
|-
!Total||59||2
|}

References

1980 births
Living people
Croatian footballers
Sportspeople from Zagreb
Uranium-lead is one of the oldest and most refined of the radiometric dating schemes. 

It can be used over an age range of about 1 million years to over 4.5 billion years. Precision is in the 0.1-1 percent range. 

The method relies on two separate decay chains, the uranium series from 238U to 206Pb, with a half-life of 4.47 billion years and the actinium series from 235U to 207Pb, with a half-life of 704 million years.

The existence of two 'parallel' uranium-lead decay routes allows several dating techniques within the overall U-Pb system. 

The term 'U-Pb dating' normally implies the coupled use of both decay schemes. However, use of a single decay scheme (usually 238U to 206Pb) leads to the U-Pb isochron dating method, analogous to the rubidium-strontium dating method.
Mineralogy
Uranium-lead dating is usually performed on the mineral zircon (ZrSiO4), though it can be used on other minerals. Zircon incorporates uranium and thorium atoms into its crystalline structure, but strongly rejects lead. Therefore, we can assume that the entire lead content of the zircon is radiogenic. Where this is not the case, a correction must be applied. Uranium-lead dating techniques have also been applied to other minerals such as calcite/aragonite and other carbonate minerals. These minerals often produce lower precision ages than igneous and metamorphic minerals traditionally used for age dating, but are more common in the geologic record.

References 

Radiometric dating
Uranium
Daigo Watanabe (born 3 December 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Kyoto Sanga. He has 2 younger brothers, Kazuma Watanabe and Mitsuki Watanabe, who are both footballers.

Club career statistics

References
Kyoto Sanga 

1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Nagasaki Prefecture
is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.

Early life
Genki Nagasato was born in Atsugi, Kanagawa.  He is the brother of footballers Yūki Nagasato and Asano Nagasato.

Club career statistics

|-
|2004||rowspan="5"|Shonan Bellmare||rowspan="7"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2005||31||2||1||0||32||2
|-
|2006||26||3||1||1||27||4
|-
|2007||39||3||2||0||41||3
|-
|2008||6||1||0||0||6||1
|-
|2009||Tokyo Verdy||||36||2||1||0||37||2
|-
|2010||Avispa Fukuoka||||||||||||||
|-
|2011||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 1||||||||||||
|-
|2011||Tokyo Verdy||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||||||||||||
|-
|2012||Ventforet Kofu||||||||||||||
138||11||5||1||143||12
138||11||5||1||143||12
|}

Related pages
 Sports in Japan

References

Other websites
http://www.avispa.co.jp/html/player/nagasato10.html 

1985 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Avispa Fukuoka players
Pedro Cea (1 September 1900 – 18 September 1970) is a former Uruguayan football player. He has played for Uruguay national team.

International career statistics

|-
!Total||27||13
|}

References

1900 births
1970 deaths
Uruguayan football managers
Footballers from Montevideo
Masato Yamazaki (born 4 December 1981) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Sanfrecce Hiroshima.

Club career statistics