Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The Eagle originally opened as the Eagle and Child. It is one of the larger pubs in Cambridge. The pub is managed by Greene King Brewery and owned by Corpus Christi College. Apart from the main pub, it has a beer garden. There are drawings and words made by people in the army from World War II in the ceilings and walls. On February 28, 1953 Francis Crick and James Watson discovered "the secret of life" in The Eagle: they had come up with their proposal for the structure of DNA. Today the pub serves a beer to remember this discovery, named Eagle's DNA.

Pubs
Organisations based in Cambridge
Benken is a municipality of the district of Andelfingen in the Swiss canton of Zurich.

References

Municipalities in Andelfingen
Berg am Irchel is a municipality in the district of Andelfingen in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Andelfingen
Bertschikon bei Attikon (or Bertschikon) was a municipality in the district of Winterthur in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

On 1 January 2014 the former municipality of Bertschikon bei Attikon merged into the municipality of Wiesendangen.

Other websites

 Official Website 
 

Former municipalities of Zürich
Bonstetten is a municipality in the district of Affoltern in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Affoltern
Boppelsen is a municipality in the district of Dielsdorf in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 
 

Municipalities in Dielsdorf
Brütten is a municipality of the district of Winterthur in the Swiss canton of Zurich.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Winterthur
Bubikon is a municipality in the district of Hinwil in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

Gallery

Villages
Bubikon, Wolfhausen, Barenberg, Berlikon, Bürg and Wändhüslen

References

Other websites

 Official Website 
 

Municipalities in Hinwil
Saint Alberto Hurtado Cruchaga, S.J. was a Jesuit priest who was canonized (recognized as a Catholic saint) on October 23, 2005, by Pope Benedict XVI.  

He was born Luis Alberto Hurtado Cruchaga on January 22, 1901, in Viña del Mar, Chile.  He was of Basque origin.

As well as being a Jesuit priest, he was also a lawyer, social worker, and writer.  He founded the Hogar de Cristo Foundation.  In Chile, he was popularly known as Padre Hurtado (which means "Father Hurtado" in Spanish).  

He died from cancer on August 18, 1952 in Santiago, Chile.  In 2005, Pope Benedict XVI canonized him.

Early life and education 
Alberto's father died when he was four years old.  After this, his mother had to sell, at a loss, their modest property in order to pay the family’s debts.  Because the family was so poor, Alberto and his brother had to go to live with relatives and were often moved from one family member to another.
However, Alberto got a scholarship that allowed him to study at the famous all-boys Jesuit school of St. Ignacio, Santiago.  He studied there from 1909 to 1917.  At the parish and school, Hurtado assisted in the office and was librarian.  During this time, he also volunteered at the Parroquia Nuestra Señora de Andacollo, a Catholic parish and school in a poor neighborhood of Santiago.

Fernando Vives, a teacher at the St. Ignacio school, was one of the most important people in Hurtado's life.  Even during Vives' exile in Spain (1918–1935), they stayed in contact with each other.  Vives was a great influence on Hurtado.

Law school and military service 
From 1918 to 1923, Hurtado attended the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.  He studied in its law school and wrote his thesis on labour law.  He had to interrupt his education because he was required to serve in the military.  However, he was able to go back to school afterward, and earned his degree early in August 1923.
Priesthood and studies 
Rather than starting a career in law, Hurtado entered the Jesuit novitiate in 1923. 

In 1925, he went to Córdoba, Argentina, where he studied humanities. 

In 1927 he was sent to Barcelona, Spain, to study philosophy and theology, but because of the suppression of the Jesuits in Spain in 1931, he went on to Belgium and continued his studies in theology at Louvain. He was ordained a priest there on 24 August 1933, and in 1935 obtained a doctorate in pedagogy and psychology.

Canonization 
Hurtado was canonized on October 23, 2005, by Pope Benedict XVI, becoming his country's second saint.

1901 births
1952 deaths
Chilean people
Jesuits
Christian saints
Buch am Irchel is a municipality in the district of Andelfingen in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Andelfingen
Buchs is a municipality in the district of Dielsdorf in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Dielsdorf
Bülach is the capital of the district of Bülach in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official website of the city of Bülach 
 Spital Bülach 
 

Municipalities in Bülach
Cities in Switzerland
Midlands Engine Strategy was an economic plan that Chancellor Phillip Hammond spoke about in 2017. On 9 March 2017, the government of the United Kingdom said it was made to be a powerful way to make the economy grow. The plan said the Midlands was the center of the UK economy. The Midlands makes abount one out of every five things in the UK. £392 million is going to be invested in the Midlands as part of the plan.

Goals
The plan had five main goals
Improve supply connections to make production better
Teach skills to workers to make businesses want to be there
Support innovative companies
Make people proud of the things they make so people in other countries would know their work
Make life better for everyone and encourage other people to come visit

References 

Economy of the United Kingdom
The 2002 French presidential election was a presidential election in France that took place on 21 April and 5 May 2002. The incumbent president, Jacques Chirac, decided to run for a second term.

On 21 April 2002, Jacques Chirac from the Rally for the Republic won 19.9% of the vote and Jean-Marie Le Pen from the National Front won 16.9% of the vote. Both candidates advanced to the second round of the election, which Jacques Chirac later easily won with 82.2% of the vote.

Results

References

Other websites 

 Official results from the Constitutional Council of France : 1st round , 2nd round  
 Analysis of the voting anomaly on FindLaw
 Fascism in France? Commentary on the 2002 French Presidential Elections
 Philosophical considerations of the very singular custom of voting: an analysis based on recent ballots in France

2002 elections
Presidential elections in France
2002 in Europe
2000s in France
May 2002 events
April 2002 events
Bruno Mégret (born 4 April 1949 in Paris) is a French politician. He was the leader of the National Republican Movement, but retired from politics in 2008.

He holds a master's degree from University of California, Berkeley. He is also a reserve army captain.

In 1985, he joined the right-wing political party National Front. In 1986, he was elected to the National Assembly, representing Isère. He organized Jean-Marie Le Pen's 1987 election campaign. From 1989 to 1999, he was also a member of the European Parliament.

Mégret did not agree with Le Pen's extreme political views, believing that it did not help with their public image. In 1998, Bruno Mégret left the Front National and founded the National Republican Movement (Mouvement National Républicain).

He ran for president in the 2002 French presidential election. He received 2.33% of the vote, and did not advance to the second round. He endorsed Le Pen in the second round.
Mégret was sentenced to 8 months of probation and was fined 8,000 Euros after he used public funds to fund his presidential campaign.

References

Other websites 
 Bruno Mégret's official website  

1949 births
Living people
MEPs for France
National Front (France) politicians
Politicians from Paris
Daniel Gluckstein (born 3 March 1953 in Paris) is a French politician.

He was the lead candidate for the Workers' Party in the 1994 European Parliament election; he later received 0.43% of the vote. He ran for president in the 2002 French presidential election. He received 0.47% of the vote, with 132,686 votes.

In June 2008, he created the Independent Workers' Party (Parti Ouvrier Indépendant) together with Gérard Schivardi.

References 

1953 births
Living people
Jewish French politicians
Politicians from Paris
The Party for Japanese Kokoro (Japanese: 日本のこころを大切にする党 Nippon no Kokoro wo Taisetsu ni Suru Tō, which literally means "The party that cares for Japan's heart") was a political party in Japan.

The Japan Restoration Party was formed on 12 September 2012 and was led by mayor of Osaka, Tōru Hashimoto, and Shintaro Ishihara. The party split in 2014 due to a disagreement over a merger with another party. Ishihara left to form the Party for Future Generations (Japanese: 次世代の党 Jisedai no Tō) on 1 August 2014.

The party lost many seats in the 2014 Japanese general election. They received 2.65% of the vote. Ishihara announced that he would be leaving politics two days after the election.

According to Ayako Mie, the party's policies are "a mix of conservative security policies, stricter immigration laws and advocacy of traditional values on the one hand, and 'liberalism' in economic areas on the other, such as pursuing regulatory reform." The party was also patriotic. The party was seen as right-wing or far-right.
The party dissolved on 1 November 2018. The party's last party leader was Kyoko Nakayama.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Political parties in Japan
Conservative parties
Nationalist organizations in Asia
Kheer is an Indian sweet made with short thin strands of semiya. It is a Hindi word.This sweet originated from India. It is made by boiling bambino or vermicelli in milk. It is best when served hot.

Indian food
The 2014 Japanese general election (Japanese: 第47回衆議院議員総選挙 Dai-yonjūnanakai Shūgiin giin sōsenkyo, literally: the 47th House of Representatives general election) was the 47th general election in Japan which took place on 14 December 2014. The election also led to the appointment of Shinzō Abe as Prime Minister of Japan.

Results 

Below are the election results.

References 

2014 elections
2014 in Japan
December 2014 events
2010s elections in Asia
General elections
Shaun Kenny-Dowall (born 23 January 1988) is a New Zealand professional rugby league player. He plays for the Newcastle Knights of the National Rugby League (NRL). He also played for the Sydney Roosters from 2008 to 2017. He played more than 200 games and scored over a hundred tries for the Roosters. He won the 2013 premiership with the team. He has also played for the New Zealand national team.

Kenny-Dowall was born in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. His father, John, won a gold and silver medal at the 2000 Summer Paralympics.

Other websites
 Shaun Kenny-Dowall at the Rugby League Project

1988 births
Living people
New Zealand Māori people
New Zealand rugby league players
Sportspeople from Brisbane
Anubias gigantea is a plant in the Araceae family. It was first mentioned by Auguste Chevalier in 1920. This was based on material that he had collected in Guinea. The first description for science was in 1939 by John Hutchinson. It is closely related to A. afzelii from which it differs only by the form of the leaf-blade.

Other names
A. gigantea var. tripartita Chevalier, 1920 and A. hastifolia var. robusta Engler, 1915 are invalid names (synonyms) for A. gigantea.

Where it grows
The plant is found in West Africa, including the countries of Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, and Togo.
Description
The plant's leave blades are large and arrow-shaped. They can be up to  long and  wide. The leaf stems are a little bit shorter till up to 2.5 times longer than the blade. The leaves are set on a creeping and rooting rhizome. It is  thick. The spathe is  long and has a  long peduncle. The spadix is up to  long. It is a little bit longer than the spathe. Therefore, the tip of the spadix sticks a little bit out of the spathe. The upper part of the spadix is covered with male flowers. Their of which the 4-6 stamens are fused. The anthers (also called thecae) are on its sides. The lower part of the spadix is covered with female flowers. These are reduced to the ovary and stigma.

Ecology
The plant is grows in wet rocky places at the banks of rivers or in the riverbed. It flowers from February to April.
Growing conditions
This plant grows best when only partly under water and when not crowded by other plants. It is most suited for the paludarium. It can also be used in larger aquariums, where it grows very slowly. It does not need much light. It prefers a temperature range of . It can be propagated by dividing the rhizome. Propagation by seed is also easy.

References

Anubias
Dachsen is a municipality in the district of Andelfingen in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Municipalities in Andelfingen
Moon Jae-in (; born 24 January 1953) is a South Korean politician. He was the 12th President of South Korea from 10 May 2017 until 9 May 2022. He won the majority vote in the 2017 presidential election.

Moon was the opposition leader of the Minjoo Party of Korea from 2015 to 2016. He was a member of the 19th National Assembly. He was the Democratic United Party's candidate for the 2012 presidential election after winning a majority in the party primaries. However, lost the election to Park Geun-hye.

He was formerly a lawyer and chief of staff to late President Roh Moo-hyun prior to getting into politics.

In April 2018, Moon and Kim Jong-un formerly attended the inter-Korean summit of 2018. They both agreed to formally end the Korean War before 2019.

During the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea, Moon became well known for his handling of the virus and had positive support over it. It helped his party win a historic victory in the 2020 legislative election.

References

Other websites
 
  Moon Jae-in Camp
1953 births
Living people
Presidents of South Korea
Civil rights activists
Current national leaders
South Korean lawyers
Dägerlen is a municipality in the district of Winterthur in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Winterthur
Lewis Thomas Charles "Lou" Richards (15 March 1923 – 8 May 2017) was an Australian rules footballer. He played 250 games for the Collingwood Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL) between 1941 and 1955.  e captained the team from 1952 to 1955, including a premiership win in 1953. He later became a hotel manager and a highly well known sports journalist. He was born in Collingwood, Victoria.

Richards was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire in 1981, received an Australian Sports Medal in 2000, and was awarded a Centenary Medal in 2001.

On 8 May 2017, Richards died at his nursing home in the Melbourne suburb of Windsor from dementia-related complications at the age of 94.

References

Other websites

1923 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from dementia
Australian rules footballers
Australian journalists
Writers from Victoria (Australia)
Sportspeople from Victoria (Australia)
Dällikon is a municipality in the district of Dielsdorf in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

History
In 1843 the village of Dänikon left Dällikon become an independent municipality.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Dielsdorf
Buchs can mean:
 Buchs, Aargau
 Buchs, Zürich
 Buchs, St. Gallen
 Buchs, Lucerne in the municipality of Dagmersellen
Lagenandra dewitii is a plant in the Araceae family. It was first described for science in 1986 from living plants and dried herbarium material. It is named in honour of the Dutch botanist Hendrik de Wit.

Where it grows
The plant is found only in Sri Lanka.

References

Other websites
 Isotype in Kew Herbarium
 Isotype in Herbarium Berolinense

Araceae
Aesch is the name of three municipalities in Switzerland:
 Aesch, Basel-Landschaft, a municipality in the Swiss canton of Basel-Landschaft
 Aesch, Lucerne, a municipality in the Swiss canton of Lucerne
 Aesch, Zürich, a municipality in the Swiss canton of Zürich
Dänikon is a municipality in the district of Dielsdorf in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

History
Until 1843 it was part of the municipality of Dällikon.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 

Municipalities in Dielsdorf
Robert "Bob" Beatty is the head football coach for the Trinity Shamrocks, a high school football team located at Trinity High School in Louisville, Kentucky. He is the most successful High School Football coach in Kentucky state history, having won 12 state championship titles, and 1 National Championship over the course of his forty-year long career.

In 2011, he was named by USA Today as the National High School Coach of the Year. Beatty was the East's head coach at the U.S. Army All-American Bowl in 2012.

In 2013, he was named by Athlon Sports as the tenth most important High School Football Coach in the United States. On January 10, 2017, he was given the Key to the City of Louisville, Kentucky, by Mayor (and Trinity graduate) Greg Fischer.
Personal life
Beatty was born on June 7, 1955, in Butler, Missouri. In 1974, he went to Missouri Southern State College, where he graduated in 1978 with a Bachelor's in Education. In 1980, Beatty married his wife Jayne. They have two grown up children, Jennifer and David.

Coaching career

Clinton High School
Beatty's Coaching Career began in 1978, when he took a job as an Assistant Coach at Clinton High School in Clinton, Missouri. He worked there for two years, then he moved to Liberty, Missouri. Beatty was also a teacher during that time.

William Jewell College
In 1980, Beatty took a job as the Offensive Coordinator for William Jewell College in Liberty, Missouri. He worked at the job from 1981 to 1986. Beatty then left the college and moved to Blue Springs, Missouri. Beatty was also a teacher during that time.
Blue Springs High School
In 1986, Beatty took a job as the Offensive Coordinator at Blue Springs High School, in Blue Springs, Missouri. He was there until 1997, when he was offered the position of head coach. He took the role and was their head coach until the year 2000, when he moved to Louisville, Kentucky. Beatty was also a teacher during that time.

Trinity High School
Beatty came to Trinity High School in 2000 to be the head coach of the Trinity Shamrocks Football team. The very next year, Beatty led the team to victory over rival Male High School in the 2001 state championship. Beatty kept up his winning streak by winning the state championships in 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, and 2012. However, in 2013, the Shamrocks ended the season 6-6. Beatty took this as a sign that his team needed a complete makeover. He said: "It's been a long time since we ended a season with a loss. You find out whether you want to spit that taste out of your mouth or swallow it again."
Beatty chose to follow up these words with a plan. He fired all but one of his defensive coordinators, and hired Jay Cobb, a former head coach at Knott County Central, Somerset, and Campbellsville, as the new defensive coordinator. After the shakeup, Trinity went on to win the state championship the next year in 2014, as well as in 2016.

In addition to serving as the Head Football Coach, Beatty also works at Trinity as a teacher for freshmen at the school. He teaches a course that combines Physical Education, as well as Health education, which includes information on drugs, alcohol and tobacco, as well as anatomy and physiology.

State Championship Record
Below is a list of Trinity High School's State Championship Wins during the tenure of Head Coach Bob Beatty.

Coaching Record at Trinity
Below is a year-by-year breakdown of Beatty's coaching record at Trinity.
{| border="0" style="width:40%;"
|-
| valign="left" |
{| cellpadding="1" border="1" cellspacing="0" style="width:80%;"
|-
!style="background:green; color:white;"|Year
!style="background:green; color:white;"|Class
!style="background:green; color:white;"|Record
!style="background:green; color:white;"|Achievement
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2001 || 4A || 15-0-0 || State ChampionUndefeated Season
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2002 || 4A || 15-0-0 || State ChampionUndefeated Season
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2003 || 4A || 15-0-0 || State ChampionUndefeated Season
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2004 || 4A || 10-2-0 ||
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2005 || 4A || 13-2-0 || State Champion
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2006 || 4A || 14-1-0 || State Champion
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2007 || 6A || 13-2-0 || State Champion
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2008 || 6A || 14-1-0 || State Champion
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2009 || 6A || 9-5-0 ||
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2010 || 6A || 14-1-0 || State Champion
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2011 || 6A || 14-0-0 || State ChampionUndefeated Season
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2012 || 6A || 13-1-0 || State Champion
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2013 || 6A || 6-6-0 ||
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2014 || 6A || 11-5-0 || State Champion
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2015 || 6A || 11-2-0 ||
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 2016 || 6A || 15-0-0 || State ChampionUndefeated Season
|- style="text-align:center;"
| colspan=3 style="background:green; color:white;"|Current Record| colspan=2 style="background:green; color:white;"|202-28-0'''
|}
|}
Coaching Method

In late May 2013, a Trinity player approached Beatty and said, “I can’t wait for practice to start.” Beatty allegedly was startled by the comment. “You’re ready for me to scream and yell and cuss and spit?” he asked. “Sure,” the player said. “You’re not my friend. You’re my coach." According to Beatty, he had to smile, because that's the way he approaches his players. “I don’t have 17-year-old friends, I have 17-year-old champions."

According to Beatty, his team trains, practices, and plays for 11 months of the year. In 2013, he stated, "If you are going to be in this program, you have to punch the clock." In late April, when Beatty starts practices for the next season, Beatty allegedly tells his players "You better pray hard, because you belong to me now." He also stated in an interview that "We try to get more done in two hours than other teams do in two weeks. There are no superfluous meetings. It’s all about efficiency and winning."

Former Players
Former Players

Beatty has sent many of his former players to the NCAA D-I level. He coached quarterback Brian Brohm, who was featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated'' while he was a junior in high school at Trinity and who later played for the Louisville Cardinals, as well as with the Green Bay Packers and Buffalo Bills. Beatty also coached former quarterback Nick Petrino, who is the son of Louisville Cardinals football coach Bobby Petrino.

Important past players under Beatty

References

American football coaches
1955 births
Sportspeople from Missouri
Living people
Butler is a city in Bates County, Missouri, United States.  The population was 4,219 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Bates County. The city is named for William Orlando Butler, a noted American military and political figure of the early and mid-19th century. It is about fifty miles south of Kansas City, Missouri on U.S. Route 71-Interstate 49.

References

Cities in Missouri
County seats in Missouri
Dättlikon is a municipality of the district of Winterthur in the Swiss canton of Zurich.

References

Other websites

 Official Homepage of Dättlikon 
 

Municipalities in Winterthur
Dielsdorf is the capital city of the district of Dielsdorf in the Swiss canton of Zurich.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 
 

Municipalities in Dielsdorf
Dietikon is the fifth largest city of the canton of Zurich in Switzerland, after Zürich, Winterthur, Uster and Dübendorf. It is the capital of the same-named district of Dietikon.

Gallery

References

Other websites

 Official Website of the city of Dietikon 
 

Municipalities in Dietikon
Cities in Switzerland
Bosque County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 18,235 people lived there. The county seat is Meridian. The county is named for the Bosque River.

References

Other websites
Official website for Bosque County

Texas counties
Bowie County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 92,893 people lived there. The county seat is Boston.  The county is named for James Bowie, a famous knife fighter who died at the Battle of the Alamo.

References

Other websites
Official website of Bowie County

Texas counties
Brazoria County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 372,031 people lived there. The county seat is Angleton. The largest city in the county is Pearland.

References

Other websites
Official website for Brazoria County

Texas counties
Brazos County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 233,849 people lived there. The county seat is Bryan. The county is named for the Brazos River.

References

Other websites
Official website of Brazos County

Texas counties
The original North American Soccer League (NASL) was the highest major professional soccer league in the United States and Canada. It existed from 1968 to 1984.

Previous Champions

Related pages
 North American Soccer League
 Major League Soccer

1968 establishments
1984 disestablishments
Soccer leagues in the United States
Andrew George McCabe (born May 5, 1968) is an American attorney. He was the Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation from February 1, 2016 to January 29, 2018.

On May 9, 2017, McCabe became acting director after James Comey was fired from duties as Director by U.S. President Donald Trump. President Trump sent a letter to Comey informing him of his dismissal, referring to a recommendation to remove Comey from Attorney General Jeff Sessions, and Deputy Attorney General Rod J. Rosenstein.

In the absence of a Senate-confirmed Director, the deputy director automatically becomes acting director.

McCabe became deputy director again after Christopher A. Wray was sworn in as the new FBI Director on August 2, 2017.
On March 16, 2018, Sessions fired McCabe only 26 hours before his scheduled retirement. Sessions said he based his action on reports from the DOJ Inspector General and the FBI's disciplinary office saying that McCabe had made unauthorized releases of information to the media and had "lacked candor" in talking about it. McCabe denied that he had ever been dishonest and charged that his firing was politically motivated.

On April 19, 2018, the Department of Justice Inspector General had earlier sent a criminal referral to federal prosecutors for possible criminal charges against McCabe associated with allegations of lying to internal investigators.

References

Living people
1968 births
Directors of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
Lawyers from Connecticut
Businesspeople from Hartford, Connecticut
Politicians from Hartford, Connecticut
Christopher "Big Black" Boykin (January 13, 1972 – May 9, 2017) was an American entertainer and musician. He was best known for his role on MTV's Rob & Big, which followed him and his co-star, skateboarder Rob Dyrdek. He was born in Raleigh, Mississippi.

Boykin died on May 9, 2017 in Plano, Texas from heart failure after being hospitalized for a heart attack at the age of 45.

References

Other websites
 

1972 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
American television presenters
Businesspeople from Mississippi
American television personalities
Musicians from Mississippi
Entertainers from Mississippi
Petrozavodsk (Russian: Петрозаводск, Karelian/Vepsian/Finnish: Petroskoi) is a city in northwestern Russia and the administrative center of the Republic of Karelia. The city has a population of around 280,170 people.

History 
Evidence shows that people have lived in the Petrozavodsk region since seven thousand years ago. At the end of the sixteenth century, there was a settlement in the region that was named Onegaborg.

During the Finnish occupation of Petrozavodsk, the city was named Äänislinna (or Ääneslinna). The city was retaken by the Soviet army on 28 June 1944. The Finns set up concentration camps in the city for people of non-Finnic ethnicity. In total, six camps were set up; which in total held 23,984 civilians of Russian ethnicity.

In 1977, the Petrozavodsk phenomenon occurred. This was an incident where a glowing object showered the city with many rays. Many people now believe that it was caused by the launch of the Soviet satellite Kosmos 955.
The Petrozavodsk State University is located in the city. The university is made up of 9 faculties and 6 institutes, and was founded on 1 September 1940.

There are many popular landmarks in Petrozavodsk. One of them is "Lenin Square," which is an oval space with a large Vladimir Lenin statue in the center. The suburb of Martsialnye Vody is the oldest spa in Russia. It was founded in 1714 by Peter the Great. Petrozavodsk is home to the Karelia Philharmonic Orchestra, the Karelian Musical Theater, the National Library of Karelia, the National Theatre of Karelia and a branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Climate 
According to the Köppen climate classification, Petrozavodsk experiences a subarctic climate. However, the city has much milder temperatures than other cities in that climate. This is mainly because of the city's position next to the Baltic Sea. The average annual temperature is 3.1 °C. Temperatures in winter range from 0 to -15 °C, in summer from +5 to +25 °C. The record high temperature was 33.9 °C (93.0 °F), and the record low temperature was −41.6 °C (−42.9 °F).

References

Other websites 
Official website of Petrozavodsk 
Official website of Petrozavodsk  
Unofficial website of Petrozavodsk 
Official website of the Board of Culture of Petrozavodsky Urban Okrug 
Kizhi Museum

Capitals of republics of Russia
Karelia
Allan Howard Meltzer (February 6, 1928 – May 8, 2017) was an American economist and professor of Political Economy at Carnegie Mellon University's Tepper School of Business and Institute for Politics and Strategy in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts to a Jewish family. 

Meltzer specialized on studying monetary policy and the Federal Reserve System, and has authored several academic papers and books on the development and applications of monetary policy, and about the history of central banking in the US. Together with Karl Brunner, he created the Shadow Open Market Committee: a monetarist council that deeply criticized the Federal Open Market Committee.

Meltzer served as president of the Mont Pelerin Society for the 2012–2014 term.

Meltzer died on May 8, 2017 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania at the age of 89.

References
References

Other websites
 Allan Meltzer's home page  at Carnegie-Mellon
 Interview  with Meltzer from the Minnesota Fed's webpage
 Transcript of Meltzer's appearance on PBS's Think Tank program
 Source documents for Meltzer's A History of the Federal Reserve, Volumes I and II, at the FRASER historical documents site of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
 interview on National Public Radio's broadcast of September 26. 2008.
 

1928 births
2017 deaths
American economists
Educators from Boston
Scientists from Boston
Mario Balbuena González (April 16, 1959 – May 7, 2017), better known under the ring name Gran Apache and El Apache, was a Mexican luchador, or professional wrestler and trainer. He was born in Mexico City. Balbuena worked for Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) from 1996 until his death in 2017, both as a wrestler and a trainer, having been involved in training almost all young wrestlers who worked for in that period of time.

Balbuena died on May 7, 2017 from colorectal cancer in Mexico City at the age of 58.

References

1959 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Cancer deaths in Mexico
Mexican professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from Mexico City
Arthur Moulin (4 July 1924 – 9 May 2017) was a French politician. He served as a member of the National Assembly from 1958 to 1973, representing Nord. He also served as a member of the French Senate from 1983 to 1992, representing Nord. He was the mayor of Avesnes in Pas-de-Calais from 1971 to 1989. He was born Saint-Aubin, Nord, France.

Moulin died in Avesnes, France on 9 May 2017 at the age of 92.

References

1924 births
2017 deaths
French mayors
Guadalupe Victoria, born José Miguel Ramón Adaucto Fernández y Félix, (29 September 1786 - 21 March 1843) was a Mexican general and political leader. He fought for independence against the Spanish Empire in the Mexican War of Independence. He was Mexico's first president.

Presidents of Mexico
1786 births
1843 deaths
People of the Mexican War of Independence
Kevin Allen Hassett (born March 20, 1962) is an American economist and the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers from September 13, 2017 to June 28, 2019. He is known for his work on tax policy and for co-authoring the book Dow 36,000, published in 1999.

Hassett is the State Farm James Q. Wilson Chair in American Politics and Culture and Director of Research for Domestic Policy at the American Enterprise Institute, a conservative think tank.

Hassett was John McCain's chief economic adviser in the 2000 presidential primaries and an economic adviser to the campaigns of George W. Bush in the 2004 presidential election and McCain in the presidential election of 2008. He was among Mitt Romney's economic advisers for the 2012 presidential campaign.
In early 2017, Hassett was nominated by U.S. President Donald Trump to become the 29th chair of the Council of Economic Advisers. The United States Senate confirmed him with a 81-16 vote on September 12, 2017. He was sworn in on September 13, 2017. On June 2, 2019, Hassett announced his resignation.

References

1962 births
Living people
American economists
Businesspeople from Massachusetts
Politicians from Massachusetts
United States Council of Economic Advisers
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Emerging technologies are technologies that might change how technology currently is. These are mostly new but include older technologies that are not researched about. it means that it is cool

Other page 
Technological singularity

Technology
Dietlikon is a municipality in the district of Bülach in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official Website 
 

Municipalities in Bülach
Dinhard is a municipality of the district Winterthur in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities in Winterthur
Dorf is a municipality in the district of Andelfingen in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland. The German word Dorf means village.

References

Municipalities in Andelfingen
Avigdor Lieberman, Hebrew: אביגדור ליברמן , born as Evet Lvovich Liberman, Russian: Эве́т Льво́вич Ли́берман, (born July 5, 1958 in Chișinău) is an Israeli politician. He is a political leader and also founder of Yisrael Beiteinu ("Israel Our Home").

Early life and education 
Lieberman studied hydrology in his native country. He migrated from the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic to Israel in 1978. After serving in the army he studied political science and international relations at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

Career 
In the 1980s he was involved in Zionist activities on behalf of Soviet Jews and also a leading member of economic and trade union organizations in Jerusalem. 

In the 1990s he was an important assistant to prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu of HaLikud.

In 1999 he entered the Knesset with Yisrael Beiteinu, a nationalist political party focused on Israeli Jews from the former Soviet Union, founded in the same year.
Lieberman participated in several cabinets, among others as deputy prime minister in the Olmert Government and the Second Netanyahu Government, and as foreign minister in the Second and Third Netanyahu Government.

From 2016 to 2018 he was defense minister in the Fourth Netanyahu Government.

Since 2021 he has been finance minister in the Bennett-Lapid Government.

References 
 Bio at Knesset Website

1958 births
Living people
Government ministers of Israel
Hebrew University of Jerusalem alumni
Israeli political leaders
Israeli trade unionists
Jewish Israeli politicians
Members of the Knesset
Naturalized citizens of Israel
People from Chișinău
Soviet Jews
Yisrael Beiteinu politicians
Zionists
Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland was a title given to the rulers during the Great Interregnum from 1649-1659 after the execution of Charles I and the installation of Oliver Cromwell. There were 2 lord protectors, Oliver and his son Richard who ruled as lord protector for under a year (1658-1659)

Following Richard Cromwell's resignation of May 25th 1659 he was succeeded by the Council of State who ruled the country until May 28th 1660 when king Charles II took back power and was restored as the monarch of England, Scotland and Ireland.

Heads of state
Titles
Dübendorf is a municipality in the district of Uster in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

It is a suburb of Zürich. About 28,000 people live there. It is the fourth largest city in the canton, after Zürich, Winterthur and Uster.

Gallery

Villages
Dübendorf, Dübelstein, Geeren, Gfenn, Gockhausen, Hermikon and Stettbach.

References

Other websites

 Official website of the city of Dübendorf 
 
 
 

Municipalities in Uster
Cities in Switzerland
Joseph Ritter von Fraunhofer (6 March 1787 – 7 June 1826) was a German physicist.

He was born in 1787 in Bavaria. When he was 11 years old, he had no father and no mother. Because of that, he had to work to survive. He worked making glass objects for a man called Philipp Anton Weichelsberger.

One day, in 1801, the place where Fraunhofer was working fell down and was destroyed. Fraunhofer was inside when this happened. Luckily, some people found him in the middle of the bits of the house and saved him. The Prince of Bavaria was with these people and he decided to help Fraunhofer.
The prince decided to give Fraunhofer money and books to study. He studied for five years and one day he was invited to work for a man called Joseph Utzschneider. This man had a company that made glass lenses to be used in scientific instruments. And this company had a secret laboratory in a monastery called Benediktbeuern. In this laboratory people were trying to discover how to make better glass lenses. Glass lenses at that time was a very complicated technology. After three years, Fraunhofer was one of the directors of this company. And after eight years he was a partner of the owner.

Fraunhofer died very sick in 1826, probably because of the time he worked as a child.
Spectroscopy 
During his time in Benediktbeuern, Fraunhofer did experiments with glass. He discovered very important things about light. One day Fraunhofer was playing with a piece of glass called a prism and a telescope in a room full of sunlight. When he used the telescope to look at the glass, he discovered that he could see all colours of the rainbow. But there were black lines between the colours.  Fraunhofer never discovered what the black lines were; he suggested they might be boundaries between different colors. Many years later, scientists discovered that these black spectral lines existed because some materials that exist in the sun and in the sky can absorb parts of the light.  Today scientists use a similar technique to discover what chemicals are in stars and planets.  The scientists who tried to find out what was happening call this part of science "spectroscopy".

1787 births
1826 deaths
German physicists
People from Bavaria
Nick Galifianakis (July 22, 1928 - March 27, 2023) was an American attorney and politician. He was the Democratic U.S. Congressman from North Carolina. He served as a representative from 1967 through 1973. 

Galifianakis was born in Durham, North Carolina. He studied at Duke University, and was an assistant professor at this university.

Galifianakis was the uncle of comedian Zach Galifianakis.

Galifianakis died at the age of 94 on March 27, 2023.

References

Other websites
 

1928 births
2023 deaths
Academics from North Carolina
People from Durham, North Carolina
Lawyers from North Carolina
United States representatives from North Carolina
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Arthur Ravenel Jr. (March 29, 1927 – January 16, 2023) was an American businessman and a Republican politician. He was born in Charleston, South Carolina. He served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from South Carolina's 1st congressional district. He served from 1987 through 1995.

Ravenel Jr. decided not to run for re-election in 1994, to run for Governor instead, but lost in the Republican primaries to David Beasley.

In 2005, Ravenel Jr. suffered from Guillain–Barré syndrome. The Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge, near the Cooper River, is named after him.

Ravenel was a member of Moultrie Camp, Sons of Confederate Veterans, and was a supporter of the Confederate flag being flown at the South Carolina statehouse. He made controversy at a rally for the flag in 2000 when he called the NAACP as the “National Association for Retarded People”. Ravenel upset even more people after he apologized to mentally handicapped people for comparing them to the NAACP.
Ravenel died on January 16, 2023 at the age of 95.

References

Other websites
 

1927 births
2023 deaths
Businesspeople from South Carolina
People from Charleston, South Carolina
United States representatives from South Carolina
Republican Party (United States) politicians
South Carolina Republicans
The Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge over the Cooper River in South Carolina, United States, connecting downtown Charleston to Mount Pleasant. The bridge is named after former U.S. representative Arthur Ravenel Jr.. 

The eight lane bridge satisfied the capacity of U.S. Route 17 when it opened in 2005 to replace two old cantilever truss bridges. The bridge has a main span of 1,546 feet (471 m), the third longest among cable-stayed bridges in the Western Hemisphere. It was built using the design-build method and was designed by Parsons Brinckerhoff.

References

Other websites

 Ravenel Bridge | South Carolina Picture Project 
 The Official Website for the Cooper River Bridge , from SCDOT
 
 The Bridge Builders, Special Supplement from the Post & Courier
 The Story of the Building of the Arthur Ravenel Bridge, Site of Frank Starmer
 Unbuilding (demolition) of the Grace and Pearman Bridges, Site of Frank Starmer
 Cooper River Bridge Run

Bridges in the United States
South Carolina
William Edwin Dannemeyer (September 22, 1929 – July 9, 2019) was a conservative American politician, activist, and author. He was known for his criticism of homosexuality. He was the honorary national chairman of Citizens For a Better America. He served as U.S. Representative from the 39th Congressional District of California from 1979 to 1993.

Dannemeyer died of dementia in Thousand Palms, California on July 9, 2019, aged 89.

References

Other websites
  Retrieved on 2008-07-23
 TakeBackOurRights.org Dannemeyer's website
 Speech on Sodomy in 1990

1929 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from dementia
Disease-related deaths in California
United States representatives from California
American judges
American activists
Writers from California
People from Long Beach, California
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Esteban Edward Torres (January 27, 1930 – January 25, 2022) was an American politician. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was born in Miami, Arizona. He served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from California's 34th congressional district. He served as a member of the California Transportation Commission from 1997 to 2007.

Torres died on January 25, 2022 in Miami, Florida, two days before his 92nd birthday.

References

Other websites
 

1930 births
2022 deaths
United States representatives from California
Politicians from Arizona
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Imke Courtois (born 14 March 1988) is a Belgian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Standard Fémina de Liège and the Belgium women's national football team.

Personal life
Imke is often asked if she is Thibaut Courtois' sister. As a joke she started a company called 'Niet de zus van' () and said: "for once and for all: no, Thibaut is not my brother."

References

Other websites
 Profile at Royal Belgian Football Association 
 Profile at Standard Fémina de Liège 
 Profile at Katholieke Universiteit Leuven

1988 births
Living people
Belgian footballers
People from Leuven
Ronald Charleston "Ron" Packard, D.M.D. (born January 19, 1931) is a retired Republican politician from California. He served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1983 to 2001.

In 1982, Packard lost the Republican primary for the United States House of Representatives in a crowded field of candidates to Johnnie Crean by 92 votes. After Crean faced controversy, such as laying about being endorsed by then-President Ronald Reagan, Packard ran as a write-in candidate. He won the election in 1982 beating Crean. Packard won the election by 11,000 votes to become the first independent write-in candidate to defeat candidates of both the Democratic and Republican parties.

References

Other websites
 

1931 births
Living people
United States representatives from California
Politicians from Idaho
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Alfred Alfonso "Al" McCandless (July 23, 1927 – August 9, 2017) was a Republican politician from California. He was born in Brawley, California on July 23, 1927. He studied at the University of California, Los Angeles, 1951. Before becoming a representative, he was an automobile and truck dealer from 1953 through 1975.

McCandless was on the Riverside County board of supervisors from 1972 through 1982. He was in the United States House of Representatives from January 3, 1983 through January 3, 1995.

McCandless died at his home in La Quinta, California on August 9, 2017 at the age of 90.

References

Other websites

 Political Graveyard biography

1927 births
2017 deaths
United States representatives from California
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Cornelius Edward "Neil" Gallagher (March 2, 1921 – October 17, 2018) was an American Democratic Party politician. He represented New Jersey's 13th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1959 through 1973.

Gallagher died on October 17, 2018 in Columbia, New Jersey from brain cancer at the age of 97.

References

Other websites
 
 Cornelius E. Gallagher Collection  and Photograph Collection  at the Carl Albert Center

1921 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
Cancer deaths in New Jersey
People from Bayonne, New Jersey
United States representatives  from New Jersey
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Frank Joseph Guarini (born August 20, 1924) is an American Democratic Party politician. He  represented New Jersey in the United States House of Representatives, where he represented the now-defunct Fourteenth Congressional District from 1979 to 1993.

Guarini served in the New Jersey Senate from 1965 to 1972. In 1970, Guarini unsuccessfully challenged incumbent U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams in the Democratic Primary, losing 66%-34%.

References

Other websites
 Official website of Frank J. Guarini
 

1924 births
Living people
New York University alumni
People from Jersey City, New Jersey
United States representatives from New Jersey
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Konstantin Sergeievich Stanislavski (né Alexeiev; ; 7 August 1938) was a seminal Russian theatre practitioner.  He was widely known as an outstanding character actor and the many productions that he directed created a reputation as one of the leading theatre directors of his generation. His principal fame and influence, however, rests on his 'system' of actor training, preparation, and rehearsal technique.

Notes

1863 births
1938 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Russian stage actors
Russian educators
Russian theatre directors
Actors from Moscow