Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Band of the Hand is a 1986 American action crime thriller movie directed by Paul Michael Glaser and starring Stephen Lang, Michael Carmine, Lauren Holly, Danny Quinn, Laurence Fishburne, Leon Robinson. It was distributed by TriStar Pictures.

Other websites

1986 action movies
1986 crime thriller movies
American action movies
American crime thriller movies
New Year's Evil is a 1980 American horror thriller movie directed by Emmett Alston and starring Roz Kelly, Kip Niven, Grant Cramer, Louisa Moritz, Taaffe O'Connell, Teri Copley. It was distributed by Cannon Group.

Other websites
 
 
 

1980 horror movies
1980s horror thriller movies
American horror thriller movies
American independent movies
The Oklahoma Historical Society (OHS) is an agency run by the government of Oklahoma. It was created to promote and preserve the History of Oklahoma and its people. The agency collects, and interprets knowledge and artifacts of Oklahoma. Its mission is to collect, preserve, and share the history and culture of the state of Oklahoma and its people.

History
The OHS was formed by the Oklahoma Territorial Press Association in May 1893 which is 14 years before Oklahoma became a state. During this time, its initial function was to collect and distribute newspapers published in Oklahoma Territory. The society was declared an agency of the Oklahoma government in 1895. This is how it became an official state government agency when Oklahoma formed as a state in 1907.

Their Board of Directors is made up of 25 members, 12 of whom are appointed by the governor and rest 13 are elected by OHS members for a three-year terms.

1893 establishments in Oklahoma Territory
History of Oklahoma
Arthur James Summons (13 December 1935 – 16 May 2020) was an Australian representative rugby union and rugby league player. He captained the Australian national rugby league team in five undefeated test matches from 1962 until 1964 and later also coached the side. He was born in Paddington, New South Wales.

Summons died on 16 May 2020 in Wagga Wagga, New South Wales at the age of 84.

References

1935 births
2020 deaths
Australian rugby union players
Australian rugby league players
Sportspeople from Sydney
The First Deputy Prime Minister of Spain, officially First Vice President of the Government of Spain, () is the second politician in charge after the Prime Minister of Spain. They take the responsiblities of Prime Minister when the  office vacant due to resignation or death.

Living Deputy Prime Ministers
As of , there are ten living former Spanish Deputy Prime Ministers:

The most recent Deputy Prime Minister to die was Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba (served 2010–2011) on 10 May 2019, aged 67.

References
The Tall Stranger is a 1957 American western movie directed by Thomas Carr and is based on the novel of the same name by Louis L'Amour. It stars Joel McCrea, Virgina Mayo, Barry Kelley, Michael Ansara, Leo Gordon, Whit Bissell, George J. Lewis and was distributed by Allied Artists.

Other websites

1957 movies
1950s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
Sorority Girl (also known as Sorority House or The Bad One) is a 1957 American crime drama movie directed by Roger Corman and starring Susan Cabot, Barboura Morris. It was distributed by American International Pictures and was remade in 1994 as Confessions of a Sorority Girl.

Other websites

1957 crime drama movies
American crime drama movies
Movies directed by Roger Corman
Down and Out in Beverly Hills is a 1986 American comedy movie directed by Paul Mazursky and is based on the play and 1932 movie Bondu Saved from Drowning. It stars Bette Midler, Nick Nolte, Richard Dreyfuss, Little Richard and was distributed by Touchstone Pictures.

Other websites
 

1986 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Paul Mazursky
The Mars Orbiter Mission 2, also known as Mangalyaan 2, is India's second interplanetary craft planned to orbit Mars by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). It is planned for launch for 2024. India was the first Asian nation to reach Mars' orbit and on its first attempt when Mangalyaan 1 was launched in 2013 by ISRO. It was originally going to include a lander, but in February 2021, ISRO decided it would only be an orbiter.
Indian Space Research Organisation
Spacecraft
A very important number for describing whether a disease can become an epidemic or not is R0, pronounced "R naught" or "R zero". It refers to how many people a person who has this disease is expected to infect on average if there are no people immune to the disease. It is an abbreviation for basic reproduction number.

If R0 > 1, a disease can become an epidemic. If R0 < 1, it cannot. Most commonly known diseases have R0 > 1. However, vaccines can be used to make enough people immune in a population to stop epidemics from happening. We can also use other measures to make the effective reproduction rate (Re, usually written Rt with t for time) lower than the basic reproduction rate (R0).
An example of a vaccine that works really well is the smallpox vaccine, which stopped smallpox virus from spreading so well that it no longer exists except in laboratories. Examples of making the effective reproduction rate lower than the basic reproduction rate are using condoms to stop sexually transmitted diseases from spreading or not getting close to others (physical distancing, often called social distancing) to stop respiratory diseases from spreading.

Related pages
 SIR model

Epidemiology
Infectious diseases
Statistics

References
Euteleostomi is the largest group of vertebrates. Except for hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous fishes all vetebrates are part of this group. All Euteleostomi have a skeleton made of bone, and a skull. In the case of several fish related to the sturgeon, most of the skeleton has again been transformed to cartilage.

References 
Vertebrates
Matthew Wolfenden (born 5 May 1980) is an English actor, best known for his role as David Metcalfe in the British soap opera Emmerdale.

Wolfenden was born in Norwood Green, West Yorkshire. He was educated at Brighouse High School.

Career
Wolfenden was a member of the British gymnastics squad until, aged 16, he fell whilst practising on the rings and broke his back. This prevented his continuing gymnastics and he turned to acting.

References

Other websites
 

1980 births
Living people
English television actors
Actors from West Yorkshire
County Dublin is a historical county of Ireland, containing Dublin, the capital of the Republic of Ireland. It is now divided into the counties of Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown, Fingal, and South Dublin, and the city of Dublin.

References 

County Dublin
The 1986 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament that took place between 19 April and 5 May 1986. It was held at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. It was the sixth and final ranking event of the 1985–86 snooker season. It was the 1986 edition of the World Snooker Championship first held in 1927. The total prize fund was £350,000 with £70,000 given to the winner. The tournament was sponsored by cigarette manufacturer Embassy.

The defending champion was Northern Ireland's Dennis Taylor, who had defeated Steve Davis 18–17 in the 1985 final to win his first title. Taylor lost in the first round of the event 4–10 to Mike Hallett. The world number 16 Joe Johnson beat Davis 18–12 in the final to win his only ranking event.
Prize fund
The tournament featured a prize fund of £350,000 with a bonus of £80,000 if a player made a maximum break. The winner of the event won a total of £70,000. The breakdown of prize money for the event is shown below:
 Winner: £70,000
 Runner-up: £42,000
 Semi-finals: £21,000
 Quarter-finals: £10,500
 Last 16: £5,250
 Last 32: £2,953
 Last 48: £1,203
 Highest break: £7,000
 Maximum break: £80,000
 Total: £350,000

Main draw 
The numbers in brackets next to some of the players are their seeding. Players in bold denote match winners. Shown below are the results for the event:

Century breaks 
There were 20 century breaks in the championship, the highest until 1991. The highest break was a 134 made by Steve Davis.
 134, 112, 108, 108, 107, 102, 101, 100 Steve Davis
 121 Jimmy White
 115 Dean Reynolds
 112 John Virgo
 111, 110 Terry Griffiths
 110, 110, 102 Joe Johnson
 105 Tony Knowles
 104 Cliff Thorburn
 101 Silvino Francisco
 100 Willie Thorne
Qualifying stages 
There were 12 century breaks made in qualifying. The highest was a 141 made by Stephen Hendry.
 141, 117 Stephen Hendry
 126 Paul Thornley
 120 Tony Drago
 118 Joe O'Boye
 118 Steve Longworth
 114 Ian Williamson
 112, 102 Barry West
 111 Vic Harris
 108 Martin Smith
 105 Robby Foldvari

References 

World Snooker Championship
The Abductors is a 1957 American crime drama movie directed by Andrew V. McLaglen and stars Victor McLaglen, George Macready, Gavin Muir, Fay Spain. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 

1957 crime drama movies
American crime drama movies
Movies directed by Andrew V. McLaglen
20th Century Fox movies
Baby Face is a 1933 American drama movie directed by Alfred E. Green and stars Barbara Stanwyck, George Brent, Donald Cook, John Wayne, Henry Kolker, Arthur Hohl. It was distributed by Warner Bros..

Other websites
 
 
 

1933 drama movies
1930s American drama movies
Movies directed by Alfred E. Green
Warner Bros. movies
Movies set in New York City
The 1984 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament. It took place between 21 April and 7 May 1984 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The event was run by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA), and was the eighth World Snooker Championship to be held at the Crucible since 1977. The event had 94 entries. The total prize fund for the event was £200,000, the highest total pool for any snooker tournament to that date; the winner received £44,000.

The defending champion was English player Steve Davis, who had won the title twice. He met Jimmy White in the final, which was played as a best-of-35-frames match. Davis won 18–16. Rex Williams made the event's highest break, scoring a 138. Eight century breaks were made during the competition, the fewest since 1978. The tournament was sponsored by cigarette manufacturer Embassy, and broadcast by BBC and ITV.
Prize fund
The total prize fund for the event was the largest for any snooker tournament to that date. The prize fund was £200,000 with the winner receiving £44,000. The breakdown of prize money for the event is shown below:
Winner: £44,000
Runner-up: £22,000
Semi-finals: £12,700
Quarter-finals: £6,600
Last 16: £4,350
Last 32: £2,200
Qualifying: £450
Highest break: £4,000
Maximum break: £15,000
Total: £200,000

Main draw 
Shown below are the results for each round. Numbering in brackets shows player's seed.

Century breaks 
There were eight centuries in the championship, the fewest since 1978. The highest break of the TV stages was 138 made by Rex Williams. The highest break in qualifying was a 112 made by Jim Donnelly.
 138 Rex Williams
 119, 100 Jimmy White
 115, 101 Kirk Stevens
 109 Ray Reardon
 102 Dennis Taylor
 100 Steve Davis

References 

World Snooker Championship
The 2002 World Snooker Championship was a professional snooker tournament. It took place from 20 April to 6 May 2002 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. It was the final ranking event of the 2001–02 snooker season. This was the 26th year that the World Snooker Championship had been held at the Crucible.

Peter Ebdon won his first world title by beating Stephen Hendry 18–17 in the final.This was Hendry's ninth and last appearance in a World Championship final. There was a total of 65 century breaks made during the tournament. The highest was made by Stevens, who made a 145 in his quarter-final match. Hendry made a total of 16 centuries during the event, a record for any individual tournament. The championships were sponsored by cigarette manufacturer Embassy. A total prize fund of £1,615,770 was awarded at the event, with the winner receiving £260,000.

Prize fund 
The breakdown of prize money for this year is shown below:
Winner: £260,000
Runner-up: £152,000
Semi-final: £76,000
Quarter-final: £38,000
Last 16: £21,000
Last 32: £14,500
Last 48: £11,000
Last 64: £6,825

Last 80: £5,500
Last 96: £4,150
Last 128: £1,185
Stage one highest break: £2,250
Stage two highest break: £20,000
Stage one maximum break: £5,000
Stage two maximum break: £147,000
Total: £1,615,770

Main draw 
Shown below are the results for each round. The numbers in brackets beside some of the players are their seeding ranks. Players in bold denote match winners:
Century breaks 
There were 68 century breaks at the event. The highest break was 145, made by Matthew Stevens during his quarter-final match against Higgins. Hendry made 16 century breaks during the tournament, the record for most centuries at a ranking event.
 145, 135, 113, 105, 105, 105, 101 Matthew Stevens
 141, 134, 132, 130, 126, 126, 125, 124, 122, 116, 113, 113, 111, 108, 104, 100  Stephen Hendry
 138, 134, 127, 111, 108, 103, 102, 101, 100, 100 Peter Ebdon
 136, 124, 116, 112, 109, 107, 105, 101 John Higgins
 136, 119 Stephen Lee
 135, 101 Dave Harold
 134, 109 Stuart Bingham
 134, 109, 100 Joe Perry
 134 Alan McManus
 132, 129, 115, 115, 113, 110, 110, 102 Ronnie O'Sullivan
 120, 117, 106, 105 Ken Doherty
 109, 106 Anthony Hamilton
 107 Drew Henry
 102 Michael Judge
 101 Paul Hunter

References 

World Snooker Championship
May 2002 events
April 2002 events
Idolatry is the worship of statues or images as gods. It is also used as a metaphor for other extreme devotion to a person of thing.

Literal Meaning of Idolatry
Idolatry is the worship of an idol or image, being a picture, a statue, or a person in place of God. In Judaism, Christianity and Islam, idolatry means worshiping something that is not God. These religions teach that there is only one God. Idolatry is said to be the "worship of false gods". It is forbidden by religious rules such as the Ten Commandments. There it says, "You shall not make a carved image (as a God)" and "You shall not have any other god ahead of Me (the only God). The monotheistic religions all have such rules.
The strict understanding of these rules would not allow religious statues of any kind. People who hold these views think that such statues should be destroyed. Others would say that worshipers must understand that the statue is only a symbol for God. They say that the image or statue is not the god. This has long been accompanied with violence between religious groups that forbid idol worship and those who have accepted icons, images and idols for worship. In many Indian religions, such as theistic and non-theistic forms of Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism, idols (murti) are to be considered as symbolism for the absolute but not The Absolute. In the traditional religions of ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, Africa, Asia, the Americas and elsewhere, the reverence of an image or statue has been a common practice. These statues or images have carried different meanings and significance.
The definition of idolatry has been a contested topic within Abrahamic religions, with many Muslims and Protestant Christians condemning the Catholic veneration of the Virgin Mary as a form of idolatry. This veneration of Mary and other Saints often involves statues. In the Orthodox churches, flat painted images are common, instead of carved statues. These are called Icons.

In history, many religions have accused others of idolatry. These accusations are that statues and images are devoid of symbolism. They say that many people believe the idol, statue or image is a god. Different groups often think that icons or statues in their religion have meaningful symbolism, but another person's religious images do not.
Idolatry as a Metaphor
Religious leaders have used the idea of Idolatry (literal worship of statues or images) as a metaphor. They call anything that comes ahead of God an Idol. Saint Paul writes that "covetousness" (wanting material things) is idolatry. Jesus preached that "you cannot serve God and Mammon". Mammon was the Syrian God of riches. Muslim writers warn of making idols of material things or even political ideologies. Eastern religions have also warned about making material things one's god.

"Idolizing" persons, such as rock stars can also be seen as a form of idolatry. The popular TV show "American Idol" seems to use the term in a positive way. But this has been questioned even by non religious persons. Billy Graham has warned against various things that become idols in a person's life.

References 

religion
Carroll County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 26,721 people lived there. The county seat is Carrollton.

References

1833 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Clermont County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 208,601 people lived there. The county seat is Batavia.

References

1800s establishments in Ohio
1800 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
Appling County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 18,444 people lived there. The county seat is Baxley.

References

1818 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Atkinson County is a county in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 8,286 people lived there. The county seat is Pearson.

References

1910s establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
1917 establishments in the United States
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Bacon County is a county in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 11,140 people lived there. The county seat is Alma.

References

1914 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Jūrmala is a city in Latvia with town rights since 1959.

Cities in Latvia
20th-century establishments in Latvia
1959 establishments in Europe
Fulton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio west of Toledo. In 2020, 42,713 people lived there. The county seat is Wauseon.

References

1850 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Lee County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 33,163 people lived there. The county seat is Leesburg.

References

1825 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Jones County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 28,347 people lived there. The county seat is Gray.

References

1807 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Mitchell County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 21,755 people lived there. The county seat is Camilla.

References

1857 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Avengers: Endgame is a 2019 American superhero movie based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers. The movie is produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the direct sequel to Avengers: Infinity War (2018) and the 22nd movie in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). It premiered in Los Angeles on April 22, 2019 and was released in the United States on April 26. It stars Robert Downey Jr., Chris Evans, Chris Hemsworth, Scarlett Johansson, Mark Ruffalo and Tom Holland. The movie was about how the Avengers tried to fix what Thanos did in Avengers: Infinity War by reclaiming the Infinity Stones throughout time from previously featured MCU characters such as The Ancient One, Jane Foster, Frigga and Red Skull.
Plot
In 2018, twenty-three days after Thanos killed half of all life in the universe, Carol Danvers rescues Tony Stark and Nebula from deep space and they reunite with the remaining Avengers—Bruce Banner, Steve Rogers, Thor, Natasha Romanoff, and James Rhodes—and Rocket on Earth. Locating Thanos on an uninhabited planet, they plan to use the Infinity Stones to reverse his actions, but discover Thanos has already destroyed them to prevent further use. Enraged, Thor decapitates Thanos.
Reuniting in the present, the Avengers place the Stones into a gauntlet that Stark, Banner, and Rocket had built. Banner, having the most resistance to the gamma radiation emitted by the gauntlet, wields it and reverses Thanos's disintegrations. Meanwhile, 2014-Nebula, impersonating her future self, uses the time machine to transport 2014-Thanos and his warship to the present, which he then uses to destroy the Avengers Compound. Present-day Nebula convinces 2014-Gamora to betray Thanos, but is unable to convince 2014-Nebula and kills her. Thanos overpowers Stark, Thor, and a Mjolnir-wielding Rogers and summons his army to retrieve the Stones, intent on using them to destroy the universe and create a new one. A restored Stephen Strange arrives with other sorcerers, the restored Avengers and Guardians of the Galaxy, the Ravagers, and the armies of Wakanda and Asgard to fight Thanos's army. Danvers also arrives and destroys Thanos's warship, but Thanos overpowers her and seizes the gauntlet
. Stark steals the Stones and uses them to disintegrate Thanos and his army, at the cost of his life.
Following Stark's funeral, Thor appoints Valkyrie as the new ruler of New Asgard and joins the Guardians. Rogers returns the Stones and Mjolnir to their proper timelines and remains in the past to live with Carter. In the present, an elderly Rogers passes his shield to Sam Wilson, in hopes of being the next Captain America.

References
References 

2019 action movies
2019 adventure movies
2019 fantasy movies
2019 science fiction movies
2010s sequel movies
2010s superhero movies
2010s epic movies
American action movies
American adventure movies
American fantasy movies
American heist movies
American science fiction movies
American sequel movies
Avengers movies
Disney movies
2010s English-language movies
Marvel Cinematic Universe movies
Movies based on comics
Movies set in Africa
Movies set in New Jersey
Movies set in New York (state)
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in San Francisco
Movies set in the 1940s
Movies set in the 1970s
Movies set in the 2000s
Time travel movies
Post-apocalyptic movies
Movies set in 2018
Movies composed by Alan Silvestri
Alex Lely (born 30 June 1973) is a Dutch pool player. Lely won the 1999 World Pool Masters after defeating Efren Reyes 7–5 in the final. He reached the final in 2000 but lost to Ralf Souquet 7–3. He is a two-time European Champion having won the nine-ball and eight-ball at the 2005 European Pool Championships. 

Lely has competed for the European team at the Mosconi Cup on four occasions in 1999, 2005, 2008 and 2009. Lely would be a part of the winning team at the 2008 Mosconi Cup. In 2020, he took over as the team captain of the European team over Marcus Chamat. He won three events on the Euro Tour, first winning the 1999 German Open, before winning two more events in 2005 and 2006.

Achievements 

 European Pool Championships
 2005 (Nine-ball, Eight-ball)
 1999 World Pool Masters
 Euro Tour
 1999 German Open
 2005 Italian Open
 2006 Netherlands Open

References

Other websites

Sportspeople from The Hague
1973 births
Living people
Eve Miller (born Marilyn Miller; August 8, 1923 – August 17, 1973) was an American actress who appeared in 41 movies between 1945 and 1961. She was born in Los Angeles, California, and died in Van Nuys, California. She committed suicide at age 50.

References

Other websites 
 

1923 births
1973 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
People who committed suicide
Actors from Los Angeles
The thirty-fifth government of Israel was installed on May 17, 2020 and ended on June 13, 2021.

The Prime Minister was Likud politician Benjamin Netanyahu. In a year and a half Blue and White leader Benny Gantz would become prime minister.

It consisted of the following parties with seats in brackets:
 HaLikud (Likud) (36)
 Kahol Lavan (Blue and White) (15)
 Shas (9)
 Yahadut HaTorah (United Torah Judaism) (7)
 HaAvoda (Labor) (3)
 Derekh Eretz (2)
 HaBayit HaYehudi (The Jewish Home) (1)
 Gesher (1)

Together it had 74 seats in the 23rd Knesset.

The Netanyahu-Gantz Government presented itself as a unity government, established due to health and socio-economic problems caused by the coronavirus pandemic.

Other websites
 Government 35, Knesset website
 Government 35, Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs website

Israeli governments
21st-century establishments in Israel
Benjamin Netanyahu
2020s in Israel
2020 establishments in Asia
2021 disestablishments in Asia
Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light  was a live television programme, created by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). It replaced the Eurovision Song Contest 2020, which was going to be held in Rotterdam, Netherlands, but was cancelled due to the coronavirus pandemic.

The show was shown live from Hilversum, Netherlands on 16 May 2020 and lasted for two hours. It was hosted by Chantal Janzen, Edsilia Rombley and Jan Smit, who had been chosen to present the Eurovision Song Contest 2020 before its cancellation.

Format

During the programme, all 41 songs that had been chosen to take part in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020 were show but no one could vote. Participants from the past were invited to make an appearance. Together, the artists performed "Love Shine a Light" from their home countries. Videos of Eurovision fans singing along to "What's Another Year" by Johnny Logan, which won the Eurovision Song Contest 1980 in The Hague, were shown as well.
Venue
Hilversum was the host city and Studio 21 in Media Park was the venue of the show. It was the second time Hilversum hosted a Eurovision event, having previously hosted the Eurovision Song Contest 1958.

Presenters
The show was hosted by three presenters: Actress and television host Chantal Janzen, singer and commentator for the contest Jan Smit, and singer Edsilia Rombley, who represented the Netherlands in the 1998 and 2007 contests. They would have been the three hosts of the Eurovision Song Contest 2020.

Performances
The show featured performances from the following Eurovision artists:

Song showcase
The show also showcased the artists and songs that would've been performed at the Eurovision Song Contest 2020, by showing short videos of the songs' music videos or stage performances, along with video messages from the artists themselves.

Appearances
Appearances

  – Viki Gabor (winner of the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2019)
  – Alexander Rybak (Norwegian representative in ; winner of the )
  – Lenny Kuhr (co-winner of the )
  – Sandra Kim (winner of the )
  – Anne-Marie David (French representative in ; winner of the )
  – Niamh Kavanagh (Irish representative in ; winner of the )
  – Getty Kaspers (winner of the  as part of Teach-In)
  – Ell & Nikki (winners of the )
  – Sergey Lazarev (Russian representative in  and )
  – Dana (winner of the )
  – Elena Paparizou (Greek representative in  as part of Antique; winner of the )
  – Carola (Swedish representative in  and ; winner of the )
  – Conchita Wurst (winner of the )
  – Björn Ulvaeus (winner of the  as part of ABBA)
  – Graham Norton (British commentator for the contest)

Broadcasters and commentators 
The countries below broadcasted the live show:

References

Other websites

2020 in the Netherlands
2020 in music
Eurovision Song Contest
Hilversum
County Longford () is a county in Ireland. It is part of the province of Leinster. The main town is also called Longford.

Longford
The Eurovision Song Contest 2021 was the 65th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest that took place in the Netherlands's second largest city Rotterdam, after Duncan Laurence won for his country in Tel Aviv, Israel. 

The Eurovision Song Contest 2020 was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic and was replaced with a live TV show called Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light. It was later announced that Rotterdam will host the 2021 edition. The contest took place from 18 to 22 May 2021 with two semi-finals and one final. The Netherlands hosted the contest for the fifth time.

The EBU confirmed that 39 countries will participate in 2021. Like the previous year, Hungary and Montenegro did not take part. Armenia also did not take part, while Belarus was disqualified after their intended entry violated the contest's rules. Due to the ongoing pandemic, the EBU presented several scenarios (A, B, C and D) in which the competition could take place.
Venue 
The contest happened in Rotterdam Ahoy in Rotterdam and was organized by the Dutch broadcasters NPO, NOS and AVROTROS.

Hosts 
There were four presenters hosting the contest in Rotterdam: Chantal Janzen, Jan Smit, Edsilia Rombley and Nikkie de Jager.

Slogan 
The slogan of the Eurovision Song Contest 2021 was Open Up. It was already planned for the 2020 contest and later confirmed that it would be used again.

Rule changes 
For the 2021 edition, it was announced by the EBU that pre-recorded backing vocals will be allowed for the live shows. In previous years these had to be performed live.

Entries 
Because the contest was cancelled last year, many countries decided to send their representative from last year again. However, the EBU announced that completely new songs have to be submitted for 2021.

Participating countries
Semi-final 1
The first semi-final took place on 18 May 2021 at 21:00 (CEST). Sixteen countries participated in the first semi-final. Those countries plus ,  and the  voted in this semi-final.  was originally allocated to participate in the first half of the semi-final, but was disqualified from the contest after submitting an entry in violation of the rules.

The highlighted countries qualified for the final.

Semi-final 2
The second semi-final took place on 20 May 2021 at 21:00 (CEST). Seventeen countries participated in the second semi-final. Those countries plus ,  and the  voted in this semi-final.  was originally allocated to participate in the second half of the semi-final, but withdrew from the contest due to social and political crises in the aftermath of the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.

The highlighted countries qualified for the final.
Final 
The final took place on 22 May 2021 at 21:00 (CEST). Twenty-six countries participated in the final, with all thirty-nine participating countries eligible to vote.

No return to the contest 
These countries confirmed that they will not take part in 2021:

References

Other websites
 

2021 in music
2021 in Europe
2021 in the Netherlands
2021
May 2021 events
Rotterdam
Saint-Hilaire is a commune of 773 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Martin-Lalande is a commune. It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Martin-le-Vieil is a commune. It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Martin-Lys is a commune of 25 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Saint-Michel-de-Lanès is a commune. It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Nazaire-d'Aude is a commune of 2,032 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Monroe County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 13,385 people lived there. The county seat is Woodsfield.

References

1815 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Clinton County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 42,018 people lived there. The county seat is Wilmington.

References

1810 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Baldwin County is a county in the central part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 43,799 people lived there. The county seat is Milledgeville.

References

1803 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Columbiana County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 101,877 people lived there. The county seat is Lisbon.

References

1803 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Harrison County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 14,483 people lived there. The county seat is Cadiz.

References

1810s establishments in Ohio
1813 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
Holmes County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 44,223 people lived there. The county seat is Millersburg.

References

1820s establishments in Ohio
1825 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
Jefferson County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 65,249 people lived there. The county seat is Steubenville.

References

1790s establishments in the Northwest Territory
1797 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
Meigs County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 22,210 people lived there. The county seat is Pomeroy.

References

1819 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Pike County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 27,088 people lived there. The county seat is Waverly.

References

1815 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Scioto County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 74,008 people lived there. The county seat is Portsmouth.

References

1803 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Morrow County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 34,950 people lived there. The county seat is Mount Gilead.

References

1840s establishments in Ohio
1848 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
Ha*Ash is an American Latin pop duo from Lake Charles, Louisiana. The band was formed in 2002 by sisters Ashley Grace and Hanna Nicole. The duo's name is a combination of their names.

Career 
They recorded their self-titled first album Ha*Ash with the Mexican producer Áureo Baqueiro in 2003. In April, they released their first single, "Odio Amarte". The second single was "Estés Donde Estés" which was released in July 2003. In February 2004, a third single was released: the ballad "Te Quedaste". This was followed by their second album Mundos Opuestos again with Áureo Baqueiro. "Amor a Medias" was the first single and reached number four on the Mexican Chart in April 2006. The song was chosen to promote Sony's products. "Me Entrego a Ti" was the second single which was written by Colombian artist Soraya and had the same success.
Early 2008, they recorded their third album, Habitación Doble, in Nashville, Tennessee. This album have a collaboration of the singer Brandi Carlile with the song "Already Home", their first English song recorded by them (like officially). A Tiempo is the fourth studio album. It was released under the label Sony Music Latin on May 16, 2011. A Tiempo was recorded over a period of almost a year between Los Angeles, California and Milan, Italy. Ha*Ash worked with producer Áureo Baqueiro and invited Michele Canova.

After completing the tour for A Tiempo in 2013, it was revealed that Ha*Ash had begun production of the album Primera Fila: Hecho Realidad, which was released in 2014. Ha*Ash is the youngest group to record a Primera Fila concept album. The album includes material from her past four studio albums as well as 8 newly recorded songs. The CD/DVD has images from their hometown in Louisiana and a live concert filmed in Estudios Churubusco, Mexico City.
30 de Febrero was released on December 1, 2017 by Sony Music Latin. The album features artists with Prince Royce and Abraham Mateo on the title track. "100 Años" with Prince Royce was the first single and reached number one on the Mexican Chart in December 2017. On October 20, 2017, Ha*Ash released the video for the album's lead single. On October 3, 2018, Ha*Ash became the first Latin music band to be featured in the Spotify Singles concept.

On December 6, 2019, the duo released a live album, entitled En vivo, based on a recording from the concert at the Auditorio Nacional in Mexico on November 11, 2018.

Discography
Studio albums
Ha*Ash (2003)
Mundos Opuestos (2005)
Habitación Doble (2008)
A Tiempo (2011)
30 de Febrero (2017)

Live albums
 Primera Fila: Hecho Realidad (2014)
 En Vivo (2019)

Tour 
Headlining
Tour 
Headlining

 Ha*Ash Tour (2003-2004)
 Mundos Opuestos Tour (2005-2007)
 Habitación Doble Tour (2008-2010)
 A Tiempo Tour (2011-2013)
 Primera Fila Hecho Realidad Tour (2015-2017)
 Gira 100 años contigo (2018-2020)

Opening acts

 Ricky Martin – One World Tour (2015)

References

Other websites

 Ha*Ash – Official website

 
Sibling musical duos
Musical groups established in 2002
2000s Mexican music groups
American girl groups
American pop music groups
2000s American music groups
A Kinder Joy is an egg-shaped candy. It was first released in 2001 in Italy. It has 2 cocoa balls, milk cream, and chocolate on the bottom on one side. On the other side, it has a spoon on the top of the outside of it and a toy.

On November 13, 2017, it was announced that it will be released in the United States in the next week after that.

References

Candy
30 de Febrero () is the fifth studio album by American Latin pop duo Ha*Ash, released on December 1, 2017 Sony Music Latin. It is the band's first studio album in six years, after of their previous album, A Tiempo (2011). The album features artists Prince Royce and Abraham Mateo. Ha*Ash assumed an integral role in the album's production and collaborated with several producers including George Noriega, Matt Rad, Joe London and Edgar Barrera.

The album was preceded by the release of four singles. The first, "100 Años" featuring Prince Royce was released October 13, 2017. In November 2017, The second single, "No Pasa Nada", was released on March 8, 2018. The other singles released were, "Eso No Va a Suceder" and "¿Qué Me Faltó?". Ha*Ash released six lyric; "Ojalá", "30 de Febrero" and "Eso No Va a Suceder". The 4th, 5th and 6th lyric videos came out on December 1, which were "Paleta", "No Pasa Nada", and "Llueve Sobre Mojado", which were all released on the same day as the album.
To promote the album, the band embarked on Gira 100 años contigo, which began at the Quinta Vergara Amphitheater in Viña del Mar, Chile on February 24, 2018. Footage from the concert at the Auditorio Nacional in Mexico were recorded and i will released on a CD/DVD, entitled En Vivo, in 2019.

Track listing 

Notes
  signifies a co-producer

Personnel 
This list of credits is based on Genius.com & All Music.

Musicians
 Ashley Grace: vocals, composer, guitar (acoustic), primary artist
 Hanna Nicole: vocals, composer, guitar (acoustic), primary artist
 Prince Royce: vocals, composer, primary artist
 Abraham Mateo: vocals, featured artist
 Edgar Barrera: bass, brass
 George Noriega: bass, brass, guitar, keyboards
 Joe Spargur: brass
 Matt Rad: brass, guitar
 Pablo De La Loza: brass, guitar, keyboards
 Matt Calderín: drums
 Tim Mitchell: guitar
 Pete Wallace: keyboards
 Rob Wells: keyboards
 Santiago Hernández: keyboards
 Jean Rodriguez: vocals
Production
 Hanna Nicole: executive Director, executive producer
 Edge: producer, director, editor, engineer 
 George Noriega: producer, director, editor, engineer 
 Joe London: producer, director, editor, engineer 
 Pablo De La Loza: editor, engineer 
 Matt Rad: producer, director, editor, engineer 
 Francesco Grieco: assistant engineer
 Andy Clay: editor 
 Emily Lazar: editor
 Luis Barrera Jr: editor
 Pete Wallace: editor, engineer 
 Rafa Vergara: editor
 Rob Wells: editor, engineer 
 Santiago Hernández: editor
 Dave Clauss: engineer 
 Diego Contento: engineer 
 Gustavo Celis: engineer 
 Jean Rodriguez: engineer

Release history

References 

2017 albums
Ha*Ash albums
Spanish-language albums
Play TV is a series of home video game consoles with a built-in controller by Radica.

Games

Play TV
 Baseball
 Baseball 2
 Baseball 3
 Basketball
 Boxing
 Buckmasters Huntin'''
 Buckmasters Huntin' 2 Buckmasters Huntin' 3 Cricket EA Sports Big SSX Snowboarder Football Football 2 Real Swing Golf Skateboarder Snowboarder Opus SoccerArcade Legends
 Family Tetris Golden Tee Golf Home Edition Sega Genesis Space Invaders Tetris''
Toys
Video game consoles
Primera Fila:Hecho Realidad () is the first live and the first video album by American Latin pop duo Ha*Ash. It was released under the label Sony Music Latin on 11 November 2014. The album was recorded in Lake Charles, Louisiana and Ciudad de México on 7 July 2014, with a selected audience to attend the concert.

The album includes material from her past four studio albums as well as 8 newly recorded songs. The album features collaborations by several performers, including Julio Ramírez, Maluma, Joy Huerta, Matisse, and Axel, among others. Ha*Ash worked with producers George Noriega, Pablo De La Loza, and Tim Mitchell. Ha*Ash worked with producers George Noriega, Pablo De La Loza, and Tim Mitchell. Six singles were released from Primera Fila: Hecho Realidad worldwide. "Perdón, Perdón" was released as the lead single in September 2014. The other songs released were "Lo Aprendí de Ti", "Ex de Verdad",  "No Te Quiero Nada",  "Dos Copas de Más", and "Sé Que Te Vas".

Track listing
Track listing 

Notes
  signifies an additional producer

Personnel 
Credits adapted from the liner notes of the Mexican deluxe edition of Primera Fila: Hecho Realidad.

Musicians
 Ashley Grace: vocals, composer, guitar (acoustic), primary artist
 Hanna Nicole: vocals, composer, guitar (acoustic), bombo, harmonica, primary artist
 Julio Ramírez: vocals, composer, guitar (acostic)
 Joy Huerta: vocals, composer
 Maluma: vocals
 Axel: vocals, guitar
 Ezequiel Ghilardi: bass
 Ben Peeler: lap steel guitar
 Jules Ramllanoa: bass, guitar, Piano
 Alex Gomez: drums, percussion
 Concetta Costanzo: vocals
Production
 Pablo Esteban De La Loza: producer, arranger, director, recording engineer
 Paul Forat: A&R
 Gonzalo Herrerias: A&R
 Andrés Saavedra: arranger
 Guido Laris: arranger
 Tim Mitchell: producer, arranger, director, recording engineer
 George Noriega: director, producer
 Jules Ramllanoa: producer, engineer
 Rodolgo Vázquez: producer
 Edy Vega: arranger
 Fernando Ruíz Velasco: arranger
 Lary Ruíz Velasco: arranger
 Mateo Aguilar: arranger
 Rodrigo Duarte: arranger
 Alfonso Palacios: engineer
 Gerardo Morgado: engineer
 Joel Alonso: engineer
 Roberto Collío: engineer

Release history

References 

Ha*Ash albums
2014 albums
Spanish-language albums
En Vivo () is the first live concert DVD and second live album by American Latin pop duo Ha*Ash. It was be released through Sony Music Latin and OCESA Seitrack on December 6, 2019 as a digital download. It was filmed at the Auditorio Nacional in Mexico City, on November 11, 2018 during her world tour Gira 100 años contigo. It features guest appearances from American singer Prince Royce on "100 Años", musician Miguel Bosé on "Si Tu No Vuelves" and Spanish singer Melendi on "Destino o Casualidad".

The album preorders beginning on November 28, 2019 in Apple Music and Spotify. In November 29, 2019, there was a sweepstakes to win tickets to an exclusive screening of the film. It was released worldwide as a digital download on December 6, 2019. In the Mexico, the standard edition of the album was released exclusively at Mixup Music Store on December 6, 2019. In Spain the album it was made released in January 3, 2020.

Track listing

Personnel
Performance credits
Ashley Grace – lead vocals, guitar
Hanna Nicole – lead vocals, guitar, harmonica, keyboards, bass
Miguel Bosé – lead vocals
Melendi – lead vocals
Prince Royce – lead vocals

Musicians

Fernando Ruvel – bass
Ricardo Cortes – drums
Rodrigo Duarte – guitar, mandoli
Tito Ruelas – bass, guitar
Mateo Aguilar – keyboard

Release history

References

Other websites 
 ha-ash.com

Ha*Ash albums
Spanish-language albums
2019 albums
Ayoob Tarish Absi (, born 1942; first name also spelled Ayoub; last name also spelled Absey) is a Yemeni singer and musician from the area of Al-Aboos in the Ta'izz Governorate. Tarish composed "United Republic", the national anthem of Yemen, which was adopted following the Yemenite reunification.

References

Other websites
List of songs by Tarish
 Lyrics to United Republic

Yemeni singers
1942 births
Living people
Yemeni composers
Ammar Alazaki () is a Yemeni pop singer known for being a finalist in the fourth season of Arab Idol, broadcast by the MBC network. His nomination received widespread coverage in Yemen amidst the Yemeni Civil War (2015–present). Alzaki initially gained recognition for winning the 2006 Munshid Al Sharjah competition which specialized in Nasheed type of singing, hosted by the Sharjah Media Corporation and under the patronage of the Ruler of the Emirate of Sharjah.

Life
Alazaki was born in the village of Alzaki in Ar Rujum District of Al Mahwit Governorate in Yemen. He discovered his talent for singing during nasheed performances at his school which encouraged him to join the Sana'a Arab Cultural Capital contest as part of the Arab Capital of Culture initiative and won first place in the nasheed category. His family was initially against his singing and did not believe he had a good voice until his music teacher visited the family and convinced them to allow him to compete in the Sanaa competition.
At the age of 18, Alazaki travelled at his own expense and alone to Sharjah to compete at the annual Munshid Sharjah competition, and his father noted that they had less than 24 hours before the deadline to register. Alazaki would go on to beat international competition and win the first-place position and a monetary reward of 100,000 Emirati dirham.

Before enrolling in the Arab Idol competition, Alazaki was contracted by the Global Village (Dubai) for three months and only enrolled by the advice of his friend, who persisted in requesting his participation at the Dubai tryouts despite his hesitation due to fierce competition.

Arab Idol
Alazaki competed in the fourth season of Arab Idol and came in third place at the competition. Throughout the competition, he gained widespread attention in Yemen despite the ongoing civil war and shortage of electricity.
After Arab Idol
Alzaki signed with Song Music Middle East in February 2018 and has released his first album "White Talk" and various singles since the end of the Arab Idol competition including collaborations with other Arab singers and poets. His first song with Sony Music was released in 2018. In 2019, Alazaki released "Ana AlYamani" song in dedication to the Yemeni Football Team in the upcoming 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC). In addition, he acted in a locally produced Yemeni drama released on the YouTube channel of Yemen Shabab called Gorbah Al Bun (in Arabic غربه البن) which received millions of views on each episode and local popularity.

Discography

Albums
 2018: White Talk (in Arabic كلام ابيض)

Singles and music videos
2018: "Shantat Safr " (in Arabic شنطه سفر)
2019: "Ana AlYamani " (in Arabic انا اليماني)

Other websites
 Official Facebook page for Ammar Alazaki

References

Yemeni singers
Living people
Fuad al-Kibsi () is a Yemeni singer. He is among the most popular singers and musicians in Yemen. Most of his music are of ancient scholarly and oral traditions of Yemen. He is son of the famous Yemeni poet, Abdallah Hashim al-Kibsi.

Early life
al-Kibsi was born in 1961 in Sanaa. He learned music from his father and he was influenced by famous Yemeni singers like al-Sunaidar, al-Anisi and al-Harithi. He studied commerce in Sana'a university and he also studied Quranic studies and Arabic syntax and morphology.

Album discography 
 Maa Alasaf Ghaltan
 Ibn Darean
 Dhaa Al Tareeq
 Ahebat Roba Sana'a
 Ahebat Roba Sana'a
 Jalsat Tarab 1998

References

Yemeni singers
1961 births
Living people
Salbah () is a village in Jabal Nimr. It is in the Hajjah Governorate. In the 2004 census its population was 945 people.

Other websites
Towns and villages in the Al Hudaydah Governorate
National Information Center in Yemen

References

Settlements in Yemen
Port cities in the Arabian Peninsula
Port cities and towns of the Red Sea
Afyush () is a village in Islah in Mudhaykhirah District in Al Udayn District. It is in the ibb Governorate. In the 2004 census its population was 8870 people.

Other websites
Central Statistics Agency of the Republic of Yemen 
National Information Center in Yemen

References

Settlements in Yemen
Al Muqaraea () is a village in Al Udayn District. It is in the ibb Governorate. In the 2004 census its population was 52 people.

Other websites
Central Statistics Agency of the Republic of Yemen 
National Information Center in Yemen

References

Settlements in Yemen