Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
By season
 Season 1: Ted meets Robin, started dating but blew it on the first one. Marshall is engaged to Lily. Ted meets Victoria, a baker, whom had to leave for Germany to continue her studies, thus they broke up. Ted officially dates Robin, Lily left Marshall to pursue her dreams in the finale.
 Season 2: Ted and Robin have some conflicts about their marriage and about having children and broke up in the end. Robin's past was brought to light, where she was a teenage pop star called Robin Sparkles. Lily and Marshall reconciles, and gets married in the finale.
 Season 3: Barney slept with Robin, both confused with their feelings. Ted dates Stella, a Dermatologist. He proposes to her near the finale.
 Season 4: Ted opens his own firm, Mosbius Design, but it later failed. Barney finds out he loves Robin. Ted was left at the altar, being one the biggest blows in his life.
 Season 5: Ted decides to teach architecture as a professor in college. The playbook is introduced.
Season 6: Ted gets to fulfill his life-long dream; to design a skyscraper in New York City for GNB. Ted dates Zoe, the ex-wife of an aristocrat, who was also against GNB on blowing up the Arcadian, making her also being against Ted, thus making their relationship very confusing and fragile. Marshall's father died from a heart attack. Barney meets his real father. Lily gets pregnant.
 Season 7: Robin and Barney's relationship becomes more complicated and confusing. The 'Duckie Tie' deal. Lily gives birth to baby Marvin in the finale.
 Season 8: Barney's big and elaborate 'play' to propose to robin. Ted's building is finished. Lily gets a second chance at an art career and Marshall received an offer to be a judge. Ted decides to move to Chicago, in hopes to get away from Robin, whom he is afraid still harbor feelings for. The mother is introduced in the finale.
 Season 9: Ted holds a blue French horn in the series finale.
Other websites 

 Official Website

References

2005 American television series debuts
2014 American television series endings
2000s American sitcoms
2000s romance television series
2010s American sitcoms
2010s romance television series
CBS network shows
English-language television programs
Histrionic personality disorder in fiction
Television series about friendship
Television series set in New York City
Pixelization is a way of hiding information from a picture. It is often used to censor pictures or movies that are inappropriate. It is also used to hide someone's face if they do not wish to be seen. 

Censorship
Art
Yıldız Technical University is a university in Turkey. It is found in Beşiktaş,İstanbul. The university has three campuses in Davutpasa, Yıldız and Ayazağa. It is a public university.

Departments 
 Civil Engineering
 Architecture
 İnternational Relationships
 Electronics and Communication Engineering
 Electrical Enginnering
 Mechanical Engineering

Colleges and universities in Turkey
A tract, is a short literary work that is written to convince somebody of an idea or belief. Tracts are often used in politics as political propaganda,  or in religion by people who want to share their religious beliefs. They are often either left for someone to find, or are given out for free.

Genres
Religious texts
The Primitive Methodist Church is a body of evangelical Christians in the Methodist denomination. They began in England in the early 1800s, with the influence of American evangelist Lorenzo Dow (1777–1834).

Other websites 
History of the Primitive Methodist Connexion  by H. B. Kendall
Primitive Methodist Church in the U.S.A.

Methodism
Anadolu University (Turkish: Anadolu Üniversitesi)  is a high-degree educational institution in Eskişehir, Turkey providing distance education.

References

Other websites
 Anadolu University Website

Colleges and universities in Turkey
1958 establishments
20th-century establishments in Turkey
The National Air and Space Museum  is a museum in Washington, D.C., United States, in the National Mall.  It is the most popular Smithsonian museum, and over five million people visit it each year.  The museum has the most airplanes and spacecraft in the world.
At the museum
There are many exhibits of famous planes or spacecraft at the museum.  Here are a list of some of the most famous ones:
 The original Wright Flyer, which made the first kaka in 1903.
 The Spirit of St. Louis, in which Charles Lindbergh made the first solo (one-person) flight across the Atlantic Ocean.
 The Bell X-1 Glamorous Glennis, in which Chuck Yeager made the first powered supersonic (faster than sound) flight.
 A model of Mariner 2, the first space probe to fly by another planet (Venus).
 A part of the Apollo 11 ship, the first mission to land on the moon.
 A German V-2 rocket, the first man-made thing to reach space.
 A rock from Mars (a meteorite).
 A rock from the Moon that anyone can touch.
 A model of the starship USS Enterprise from the science fiction television series Star Trek.
 A copy of kakalaka, America's first space station.
 A model of one of the Voyager probes, which went to the planets Jupiter and Saturn.
Smithsonian Institution
Space
1976 establishments in the United States
1970s establishments in Washington, D.C.
Daniel Alfredsson (born 11 December 1972) is a Swedish retired professional ice hockey right winger. He played a career total of 18 years in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Ottawa Senators and the Detroit Red Wings. He is best known for being the captain of the Senators from 1999 to 2013. He also played in the Elitserien with Frölunda HC.

Before playing in the NHL, Alfredsson played 3 seasons in the Swedish Elite League with Frölunda HC. He was selected by the Senators with the 133rd overall pick in the 1994 NHL Draft. Alfredsson won the Calder Memorial Trophy in 1996. He returned to play for Frölunda HC for 15 games during the 2004–05 NHL lockout. He played for the Ottawa Senators for 17 seasons and served as their captain from 1999 to 2013. On July 5, 2013, Alfredsson signed a one-year, $5.5 million contract with the Detroit Red Wings.

On December 4, 2014, Alfredsson decided to sign a one-day contract to officially retire as a member of the Ottawa Senators.
He played for the Sweden men's national ice hockey team and won the gold medal with them during the 2006 Winter Olympics. He also won a silver medal with the team at the 2014 Winter Olympics.

References

Other websites
 

1972 births
Calder Trophy winners
Detroit Red Wings players
Living people
Swedish Olympic gold medalists
Swedish Olympic silver medalists
Ottawa Senators players
Sportspeople from Gothenburg
Swedish Hockey League players
Swedish ice hockey right wingers
Termites are a suborder of social insects, the Isoptera. They are sometimes called "white ants", incorrectly, because ants belong to the Order Hymenoptera. 

They are eusocial animals, as are ants and some bees and wasps. Termites mostly feed on detritus, mostly wood, leaf litter, soil, or animal dung. There are an estimated 4,000 species (about 2,600 taxonomically known). About 10% are pests which can cause serious structural damage to buildings, crops or plantation forests. 

Termites are major detrivores in the subtropical and tropical regions. Their recycling of wood and other plant matter is very important for ecology.
A termite colony starts when winged termites (called alates) swarm and mate. After mating, they fall to the ground and rip off their wings. The female looks for a good place to start the colony, and the male follows her. Most termites nest underground their entire lives, but termites in Africa and Australia actually build really big mound structures that look like little mountains and can be more than 20 feet tall (see photo below).

Termites live in colonies that, at maturity, hold from several hundred to several million individuals. They are a prime example self-organised systems which use swarm intelligence. They use this cooperation to exploit food sources and environments which would not be available to any single insect acting alone. A typical colony contains nymphs (semi-mature young), workers, soldiers, and reproductive individuals of both genders, sometimes containing several egg-laying queens.

Other websites 

 Termitehub   

Insects
Daniel James Heatley (born January 21, 1981) is a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger. He currently plays for the Anaheim Ducks of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Atlanta Thrashers, Ottawa Senators, San Jose Sharks and the Minnesota Wild.

Heatley was born in Freiburg and raised in Calgary.

Heatley won the Calder Memorial Trophy in 2002. He won the trophy when he was playing for the Atlanta Thrashers. In 2005 Heatley asked to be traded because of his involvement in a car accident that killed teammate and close friend Dan Snyder. He was traded to Ottawa Senators. Heatley then later traded to San Jose Sharks in 2009. Olympic champion in ice hockey with team Canada in Vancouver 2010.

On July 9, 2014, he signed a one-year, $1 million contract as a free agent with the Anaheim Ducks.

References

Other websites
Other websites
 

1981 births
Living people
Anaheim Ducks players
Atlanta Thrashers players
Calder Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Canadian Olympic gold medalists
German ice hockey players
Ice hockey people from Alberta
Medalists at the 2010 Winter Olympics
Minnesota Wild players
Norfolk Admirals players
Ottawa Senators players
People from Freiburg im Breisgau
San Jose Sharks players
Sportspeople from Calgary
American Hockey League players
A Mantis (order Mantodea) is a type of insect. They are usually known as praying mantids because of their prayer-like stance.

The group contains about 2,300 species. They occur in temperate and tropical habitats. Most are in are in the family Mantidae, and are called Mantids.

In Europe, the name "praying mantis" refers to only a single species, Mantis religiosa. They are sometimes confused with phasmids (stick insects).

The closest relatives of mantids are the order Blattodea (cockroaches and termites), and these two groups together are ranked as the Superorder Dictyoptera.

Life habit 

Mantids are notable for their hunting abilities. They are predators, and their diet usually consists of living insects, including flies and aphids. Larger species have been known to prey on small lizards, frogs, birds, snakes, and even rodents.
Most mantids are ambush predators, waiting for prey to stray too near. The mantis then lashes out at remarkable speed. Some ground and bark species, however, pursue their prey rather quickly.

Prey are caught and held securely with grasping, spiked forelegs ('raptorial' legs); the first thoracic segment, the prothorax, is commonly elongated and flexibly articulated, allowing for greater range of movement of the front limbs while the remainder of the body remains more or less still.

The movement of the head is also remarkably flexible. It gives nearly 300 degrees of movement in some species. This allows for a great range of vision (their compound eyes have a large binocular field of vision) without having to move the rest of the body. As their hunting relies heavily on vision, they are mainly diurnal, but many species fly at night, when there is less chance of being taken by birds.
Mantids are masters of camouflage and most species make use of protective colouration to blend in with the foliage or substrate. This helps to avoid predators themselves, and to better snare their victims. They not only blend with the foliage, but mimic it, appearing as either living or withered leaves, sticks, tree bark, blades of grass, flowers, or even stones. Some species in Africa and Australia are able to turn black after a molt following a fire in the region to blend in with the fire ravaged landscape (fire melanism).

Mantids bite, but have no venom, and are not dangerous to humans. They are not chemically protected; nearly any large predatory animal will eat a mantis if it is able to detect it. Mantids are generally quite aggressive towards one another, in fact, and most species are readily cannibalistic when given the opportunity.

References 

Insects
Mimicry
The Memphis blues is a type of blues music that was created in the 1920s and 1930s.

Memphis blues musicians 

 W. C. Handy
 Frank Stokes
 Furry Lewis
 Willie Nix
 Sleepy John Estes
 Ida Cox
 Junior Parker
 Memphis Minnie
 Howlin' Wolf
 Rosco Gordon
 Bobby Sowell
 Big Mama Thornton
 Robert Wilkins

Blues music
Piano blues is a type of Blues music where the piano is the main musical instrument used.  Boogie woogie is the best known kind of piano blues, though barrelhouse, swing, R&B, rock and roll and jazz are also important.

Notable artists of Piano blues
Albert Ammons
Leroy Car
Ray gay 
James Crutcfield
Charles "Cow Cow" Davenport 
Blind John Davis
Fats Domino
Champion Jack Dupree
Cecil Gant
Dr John
Boo T. Laury
Professor Longhair
Jay McShann 
BiMaceo Merriweather 
Amos Milburn
Pinetop Perkins
Henning Pertiet
Buster Pickens
Boogie Woogie Red 
Memphis Slim
Sunnyland Slim 
Otis Spann 
Pinetop Smith
Willie "The Lion" Smith 
Roosevelt Sykes
Henry Townsend 
Mose Vinson
Jimmy Yancey
Kenny "Blues Boss" Wayne
Silvan Zingg
Jerry Lee Lewis
Moon Mullican
Merrill Moore
Joe Pullum
Piano Red
Speckled Red
Little Willie Littlefield
Chuck Miller

Blues music
Piano
Jazz blues is a musical style that combines jazz and blues.

Blues music
Jazz music
Fife and drum blues is a form of traditional country blues. It is played with a lead fife player, a vocalist, and a troop of drummers.  

Blues music
The word knapsack can mean:

 a backpack
 the knapsack problem, a math problem
 the subset sum problem, a special case of the above
 Naccache-Stern knapsack cryptosystem, a cryptosystem based on the knapsack problem
 Knapsack (band), an American band
Earwigs is the name given to a group of insects (called Dermaptera). They are characterized by wings they can fold under short, leather-like forewings. There are about 1800 species of earwigs. They do not seem to spread any disease, or harm humans in any way. Most of them are 10-14mm long, but some species can reach 80mm. Most earwigs are omnivores as they also eat some insect larvae.
Physical Characteristics 
All earwigs are insects. All earwigs have three body parts, head, thorax, and abdomen. Earwigs are about the same size as a peanut.
Earwigs are dark brown, red, or black. Earwigs use their antennae for smelling and feeling. Their antennae are attached to their head. All earwigs look a little flat. Earwigs have thin back wings that are covered by thick forewings. They don’t fly often. Some earwigs have stripes on the thorax and abdomen.
All earwigs have six hooked legs.
Male earwigs have curved cerci(which are little pinchers to grab food) and females have straight cerci on their abdomen. Sometimes, male earwigs use their cerci (little pinchers to grab food) to fight other males. Earwigs are known for having a foul smell.

Habitat 

Earwigs live all over the world, except Antarctica. 
Earwigs usually live in damp, shady places such as under leaves or in fallen trees. Earwigs can also be found in your home, mostly in basements or bathrooms, where there are damp and shady places.
Diet 
 
All earwigs eat plants. Earwigs eat pollen out from flowers. Sometimes, earwigs will eat fruit such as apples. When they live in houses they eat some of our pests like spiders and flies. Only some times they can get honey to eat. On trees you might find them eating moss or fungi.
To eat insects, an earwig will use its cerci (little pinchers).
Birds will usually avoid eating earwigs due to their bad taste and smell.

References 
St. Pierre Stephanie (2002) Bug Books: Earwig. Heinemann. 

Insects
Lepisma saccharina (commonly called the fishmoth, urban silverfish or just the silverfish) is a small, wingless insect. Typically it is between half an inch and one inch (12–25 mm). Its common name comes from the animal's silvery blue color, combined with the fish-like appearance of its movements. The scientific name indicates the silverfish's diet of carbohydrates such as sugar or starches. It belongs to the basal insect order Thysanura, and the species is estimated to have existed for over 300 million years, originating in the Paleozoic Era. Often misidentified as a silverfish is the house centipede, another house-dwelling arthropod that exhibits rapid, fluid movement.

An eyeless species of silverfish, or a close relative, was discovered in January 2006 in caves in Sequoia National Park, California.

References 

Insects
"Amazing Grace" is a poem written in 1772 by Englishman John Newton. The poem named, "Faith's Review and Expectation", was where the song came from. It was set to music. A seventh stanza, by an unknown author, has been added to most versions since 1829, beginning with the words, "When we've been there ten thousand years". In some versions, stanzas five and six to the song are cut and go directly to the seventh.

John Newton and the lyrics to Amazing Grace 
Amazing Grace

Amazing grace, how sweet the sound
   That sav’d a wretch like me!
I once was lost, but now am found,
   Was blind, but now I see.

’Twas grace that taught my heart to fear,
   And grace my fears reliev’d;
How precious did that grace appear,
   The hour I first believ’d!

Thro’ many dangers, toils and snares,
   I have already come;
’Tis grace has brought me safe thus far,
   And grace will lead me home.

The Lord has promis’d good to me,
   His word my hope secures;
He will my shield and portion be,
   As long as life endures.
Yes, when this flesh and heart shall fail,
   And mortal life shall cease;
I shall possess, within the veil,
   A life of joy and peace.

The earth shall soon dissolve like snow,
   The sun forbear to shine;
But God, who call’d me here below,
   Will be forever mine.

           (Anonymous 1829 addition:)
When we’ve been there ten thousand years,
   Bright shining as the sun,
We’ve no less days to sing God’s praise
   Than when we’d first begun.

Christian hymns
18th-century British poems
1772
1770s works
"30,000 Pounds of Bananas" is a song by Harry Chapin. It is from his 1974 Verities & Balderdash album.

The song tells the story of  real-life truck accident which happened on March 18, 1965, in Scranton, Pennsylvania.

References

1974 songs
Scranton, Pennsylvania
Cornelia Johanna Arnolda "Corrie" ten Boom (April 15, 1892 – April 15, 1983) was a Dutch evangelist and Nazi concentration camp survivor. She helped nearly 800 Jews escape the Nazis during World War II. Ten Boom co-wrote her autobiography The Hiding Place in 1971. It was later made into a movie of the same name. In December 1967, Ten Boom was given the award of "Righteous Among the Nations"' by the State of Israel. 

She was born in Amsterdam and died in California at the age of 91.

Other websites
 Corrie ten Boom at Yad Vashem website

1892 births
1983 deaths
Autobiographers
Dutch Calvinists
Dutch people of World War II
Evangelists
Righteous Among the Nations
Writers from Amsterdam
The Lincoln Memorial is a memorial building. It was built to remember Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States. He led the nation during the American Civil War.  The memorial is in the National Mall in Washington, D.C., and is a popular site for tourists.

Design
The Lincoln Memorial was built to look like the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, Greece. The main focus of the memorial is Daniel Chester French's sculpture of Lincoln, seated on a throne. It is surrounded by thirty six columns which are  high.  There is a large reflecting pool right outside the steps.

Inside

A sculpture of Lincoln sitting on a chair is inside the Memorial.  The statue shows the President looking towards the reflecting pool and the Washington Monument. The statue is 19 feet 9 inches (6 m) tall and  wide, and was carved from 28 blocks of white marble.

These words are written on the wall behind the sculpture:
This is a complicated sentence and was written long ago.  It means that Abraham Lincoln will forever be remembered here, just like he will be remembered by the people of the United States, who he saved.

Lincoln's famous speech, the Gettysburg Address, is written into one of the walls at the Memorial.  There are also several murals on the other walls.  One of the murals shows an angel, and another one shows a slave being freed.

Famous events
Due to Lincoln being associated with freeing the slaves, the Memorial has been a center for civil rights protests in the United States.  In 1939, Marian Anderson sang there because she could not sing at Constitution Hall.  The Memorial has been used many times for famous events.  Martin Luther King's I Have a Dream speech was given on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial.  President Richard Nixon once met with protesters of the Vietnam War, who were at the Memorial.  A concert was given for President Barack Obama at the Memorial before he took office.
The Lincoln Memorial on U.S. currency
The Lincoln Memorial has been on the back of the United States penny (the one cent coin) for many years, as well as the five dollar bill.  Both have a picture of Lincoln on the front.

References 

Buildings on the National Mall
Abraham Lincoln
Monuments and memorials in the United States
1922 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Washington, D.C.
Myki is a new ticket to replace the Metcard.

References 

Public transport in Melbourne
Morwell is a city in Gippsland, east of Victoria, Australia. Morwell is in the Latrobe Valley. The Latrobe Valley has a lot of brown coal which is burned to make electricity in power stations. It is also the centre for the City of Latrobe. 
The name Morwell is believed to have come from the Australian aboriginal Gunnai language meaning "people who live in the swamp".

References

Cities in Victoria
Archaeognatha is an order of wingless insects, also known as jumping bristletails. They are among those insects which changed least during evolution. They first appear in the Devonian period along with the arachnids (Spiders). The name Archaeognatha is derived from Greek Archaeos meaning "ancient" and gnatha meaning "jaw". This refers to the articulation of the mandibles, which has a single condyle, where all higher insects have two. An alternate name, Microcoryphia comes from the Greek micro meaning "small" and coryphia meaning head.

The Order Archaeognatha has previously been combined with the Order Thysanura, or bristletails. Both groups have three-pronged tails with two cerci and an epiproct. Archaeognatha differ from Thysanura in that they are able to use their tail to spring up to 30 cm into the air.  Like Thysanura, the body is covered with scales, with a thin exoskeleton that is susceptible to dehydration.
There are approximately 350 species in the two families. They are distributed worldwide, and unusual in the insect world in that they can even be found in the Arctic where they live in leaf litter and rock crevices. They feed primarily on algae, but also lichens, mosses, or decaying organic materials.

There are no species at current conservation risk, though the order is one of the most poorly-studied among insects, and therefore it may simply be that no one has yet recognized that any species are at risk.

Sources

Other websites 

Archaeognatha  - Tree of Life Web Project
Microcoryphia  Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State College Department of Entomology

Insects
Frederick Antony Ravi Kumar Zacharias (March 26, 1946 – May 19, 2020) was an Indian-born Canadian-American Evangelical Christian apologist and evangelist. Zacharias was the author of many Christian books, such as the Gold Medallion Book Award winner Can Man Live Without God? Zacharias established Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM) and presented the radio programs Let My People Think and Just Thinking.

Zacharias died of spinal cancer on May 19, 2020 at his home in Atlanta, Georgia at the age of 74.

His works 

Is There Not a Cause (2008) (National Day of Prayer Feature Book)

References

Other websites 
Official website for Ravi Zacharias International Ministries
Let My People Think radio archives
1946 births
2020 deaths
20th-century American philosophers
21st-century American philosophers
American Evangelicals
American radio personalities
Canadian Christians
Canadian radio personalities
Canadian writers
American Christian clergy‎
American Christian writers
Converts to Christianity
Naturalized citizens of Canada
Naturalized citizens of the United States
People from Chennai
Writers from Atlanta
WWE NXT is a professional wrestling promotion based in Winter Park, Florida. It is the official developmental territory for WWE.

History 
NXT was started as Florida Championship Wrestling, typically shortened to FCW Steve Keirn in 2007 to be WWE's second developmental territory when they ended their relationship with Deep South Wrestling in 2007. It became their only developmental territory in early 2008 when they ended their relationship with Ohio Valley Wrestling.
FCW's first show was on June 26, 2007 in Tampa, Florida. A 21 man Battle Royal was held during the show, with Harry Smith winning to become the first ever FCW Southern Heavyweight Champion. The next year, the FCW Florida Heavyweight Championship was introduced, with Jake Hager becoming the first champion at a battle royal on February 15, 2008 and defeating Ted DiBiase, Jr.. The FCW Florida Tag Team Championship was also introduced in February, with the Puerto Rican Nightmares (Eddie Colón and Eric Perez) beating Steven Lewington and Heath Miller to win it in the finals of a tournament. The two heavyweight titles were later unified, keeping the "Florida Heavyweight" name.

FCW regularly ran shows every Tuesday at Bourbon Street Nightclub, as well as shows on other nights at other venues in and around the Central Florida area. As NXT Wrestling, it now runs live shows ar several locations around Florida.
In August 2012, WWE retired all FCW championship belts and changed the promotion's name to "NXT". WWE had previously used NXT for a reality television program that featured FCW wrestlers trying to earn a WWE contract. WWE NXT, which had been the name of the reality show, is now used as the title of their TV show.

Since it started a TV show at Full Sail University in Winter Park, Florida, NXT has had six championships: the NXT Championship, the NXT Tag Team Championship,  the NXT Women's Championship, the NXT North American Championship, the NXT Cruiserweight Championship and the NXT Women's Tag Team Championship. The show also featured the WWE United Kingdom Championship before NXT UK started.

Roster

Champions

Related pages
 WWE

References 

2012 establishments in the United States
2010s establishments in Florida
The blues scale is a hexatonic scale with minor pentatonic scale. But because blues notes (or blue notes) have a different form, there can be no one blues scale. As named in contemporary jazz theory, its use is based on the key and not the chord, unlike some chords in jazz.
The semitone differences for a blues scale  are 3-2-1-1-3-2 for instance- C-Eb-F-F#-G-Bb-C

References 

Blues music
Infant baptism, also known as pedobaptism, is the practice of baptizing ("christening") young children or infants.

Related pages
Anabaptists
Baptism
Believers baptism
Church

Other websites 
INFANT BAPTISM: How My Mind Has Changed by Dr. Dennis E. Johnson
Infant Baptism discussed at www.CatholicBridge.com A Scriptural Critique of Infant Baptism by Pastor John MacArthurThe Assemblies of God on Baptism 

Sacraments
OMF International (or Overseas Missionary Fellowship and China Inland Mission before 1964) is an inter-denominational Protestant Christian missionary society. It was started by English missionary Hudson Taylor on 25 June, 1865.

Other websites 
 OMF International (formerly China Inland Mission and Overseas Missionary Fellowship)
 Wheaton College Billy Graham Center Archives of the China Inland Mission 

Christian organizations
A Wordless Book is a Christian evangelistic device. Most believe that it was created by the famous London Baptist preacher Charles Haddon Spurgeon. It is called a "book", as it is usually has pages, but it can also be shown on a single page or banner.

Color themes 
Spurgeon’s concept only contained three colors: “first was black, the second was red, and the third was pure white”
 Black: representing the “sinful state” of humanity “by nature”. Usually meaning the dark page.
 Red: representing the blood of Jesus.
 White: representing the “perfect righteousness which God has given to believers through the atoning sacrifice of Jesus Christ His Son”.

1866 books
Christian texts
Religious symbols
Charles Spurgeon
Swarm Intelligence is a field of Computer science. It is a form of Artificial intelligence. Some animals, mostly insects like ants, or bees form large colonies. These colonies are made of many animals that communicate with each other. Each animal is relatively simple, but by working together with other animals it is able to solve complex tasks. 

Swarm intelligence wants to obtain similar behaviour than that observed with these animals. Instead of the animals, so called agents are used.

Artificial intelligence
James Hudson Taylor 戴德生 (May 21, 1832 – June 3,1905) was a British Protestant Christian missionary to China. He started the China Inland Mission (CIM) (now OMF International). Taylor spent 51 years in China.

Other websites

1832 births
1905 deaths
Baptist ministers
English Christian writers
English physicians
English Protestants
Christian missionaries
Writers from Yorkshire
People from Barnsley
The Baptist Union of Great Britain (BUGB) is the both oldest and largest national group of Baptist churches in Great Britain. It was started when the General Baptists and Particular Baptists came together in 1891.

Other websites 
Baptist Union of Great Britain - official Web Site

Baptist
1891 establishments in Europe
1890s establishments in the United Kingdom
Organisations based in the United Kingdom
When somebody borrows resources from somebody else, credit is the trust that they will later pay it back. The term often is used when somebody borrows money from a bank. This is called a loan. A bank may not give somebody credit if they do not think they would pay the loan back.

Credit cards

A bank or a credit union can give somebody a credit card. This is a card somebody can use when they are buying something instead of using cash. Credit cards are given on the trust they will pay the bank or credit union.

References

Basic English 850 words
Money
Spurgeon's College is a theological institute in London. It was started by Charles Spurgeon, known as "the Prince of Preachers." It was first named The Pastors' College when it opened in 1857. When it moved to its present building in 1923, it was renamed in honour of its starter Charles Spurgeon.

Other websites 
Spurgeon's College homepage

Christian colleges and universities
Christian organizations
Charles Spurgeon
Colleges and universities in London
Michael Vick is a former American football quarterback of the National Football League (NFL). He played in three Pro Bowls. He played for the Atlanta Falcons, Philadelphia Eagles, New York Jets, and Pittsburgh Steelers.

Vick was born in Newport News, Virginia on June 26, 1980. He played college football for the Virginia Tech Hokies. The Atlanta Falcons chose him with the first pick in the 2001 NFL Draft.

In 2007, he was arrested for forcing dogs to fight each other. Some of the dogs died. He had been doing this since 2002. He was sent to prison, and was released in 2009. The Falcons did not want him back, and drafted another quarterback, Matt Ryan.

After Vick was released from prison, he accepted an offer to join the Philadelphia Eagles. In 2009, he backed up Donovan McNabb and Kevin Kolb, but became a starter in the following two seasons. He was elected as a Pro Bowler in 2011. Vick has been known as a great running quarterback. He rushed for 1,000 yards in 2006 with the Falcons.

References
References

1980 births
African American players of American football
Living people
Atlanta Falcons players
Philadelphia Eagles players
Sportspeople from Virginia
American football quarterbacks
People from Newport News, Virginia
Thomas Edward Patrick Brady Jr. (born August 3, 1977) was an American football quarterback for 23 seasons. He spent the first 20 seasons of his career with the New England Patriots, playing in 10 Super Bowls and winning 7 of them, the most of any player in NFL history, from 2000 to 2023. He is widely regarded as greatest quarterback in football history, and one of the greatest football players of all time.

Career 
Picked late in the 2000 NFL Draft, Brady became the starting quarterback for the New England Patriots after Drew Bledsoe got hurt. He played surprisingly well and led New England to its first Super Bowl win in 2001.

Since then, he has won a record of five Super Bowl MVP awards (XXXVI, XXXVIII, XLIX, LI, LV) as well as three NFL MVP awards (2007, 2010, 2017).

Brady was a 14 time NFL Pro-Bowler, an award given to outstanding players in the league at their position. 

Brady is also famous for his number "12" as well as being married to supermodel Gisele Bundchen from 2009 to 2022.
On February 1, 2022, Brady announced his retirement, after 22 seasons, in an Instagram post. However, several weeks later, he announced that he was not going to retire and would return to the NFL. On  February 1, 2023, Brady announced his retirement “for good” After 23 seasons in the NFL.

References

Tampa Bay Buccaneers players
American football quarterbacks
Sportspeople from San Francisco
1977 births
Living people
People from San Mateo, California
Randy Moss (born February 13 1977) is an American football player. He plays as a wide receiver for the San Francisco 49ers. Moss came out of retirement to play with the 49ers. He played college football at Marshall University. Moss was picked in the 1998 NFL Draft, in the first round with the 21st overall pick by the Minnesota Vikings. Moss played his NFL career with the Tennessee Titans, Oakland Raiders, Minnesota Vikings and New England Patriots, and has also played in 7 Pro Bowls. In 2007 (in which the Patriots went 16-0), Moss caught 23 touchdowns and helped quarterback Tom Brady set a record with 50 touchdown passes that year. However, he has sometimes been criticized for his lack of effort, which was most evident with Oakland and during Moss's second stint with Minnesota in 2010.

References

Other websites 

Randy Moss' Official website 
Moss's career stats
1977 births
Living people
Minnesota Vikings players
New England Patriots players
Oakland Raiders players
Tennessee Titans players
Sportspeople from West Virginia
Norm Van Brocklin (March 15, 1926 – May 2, 1983) was an American football coach for the Atlanta Falcons. He is a member of the NFL Hall of Fame as a player for the Los Angeles Rams (1949-1957) and the Philadelphia Eagles (1958-1960)

1926 births
1983 deaths
American football quarterbacks
Sportspeople from South Dakota
The San Antonio Spurs are an American professional basketball team in the National Basketball Association (NBA) in San Antonio, Texas. They began playing in the NBA in 1976. They play their home game at the AT&T Center. They are currently coached by Gregg Popovich. They made six Finals appearances and won five NBA Championships in 1999, 2003, 2005, 2007, and 2014 respectively.

Notable players for the Spurs are Tim Duncan, Tony Parker, Manu Ginóbili, David Robinson, Kawhi Leonard, Robert Horry, Bruce Bowen, Boris Diaw, Patty Millis, Tiago Splitter, and LaMarcus Alridge.

References

Other websites

National Basketball Association teams
Sports in San Antonio, Texas
1976 establishments in the United States
1970s establishments in Texas
The Atlanta Hawks are an American professional basketball team in the National Basketball Association (NBA). They play their home games at Philips Arena in Atlanta, Georgia.

Team history
The Hawks have played in several cities throughout the team's history, and have also had other names. The team was first the Buffalo Bisons in 1946, then moved to Moline, Illinois that same year, being called the Tri-Cities Blackhawks until 1951. (They did not join the NBA until 1949). In 1951, they changed their name to the Hawks and moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, then moved to St. Louis, Missouri in 1955. While in St. Louis, they won an NBA championship in 1958. As of 2022, this is the only championship the team has won. The Hawks moved to Atlanta in 1968, and have been there ever since.

References

Other websites

Atlanta Hawks  at the New Georgia Encyclopedia
National Basketball Association teams
Sports in Atlanta
1946 establishments in the United States
Sports in Buffalo, New York
Sports in Illinois
Sports in Milwaukee
Sports in St. Louis, Missouri
The Golden State Warriors are an American professional basketball team in the National Basketball Association. They are one of the oldest teams in the NBA. They played in Philadelphia as the Philadelphia Warriors from 1946 to 1962, and in San Francisco from 1962 to 1971. Currently, they play in San Francisco, California at the Chase Center. The Warriors have won seven NBA championships, in 1947, 1956, 1975, 2015, 2017, 2018, and 2022. The Warriors are the third for both the most NBA championships and most Finals appearances; only the Los Angeles Lakers and Boston Celtics have more
. Many great basketball players have played or still play for the Warriors, these players are Joe Fulks, Paul Arizin, Neil Johnston, Tim Hardaway, Wilt Chamberlain, Guy Rodgers, Al Attles, Rick Barry, Nate Thurmond, Chris Mullin, Latrell Sprewell, Stephen Curry, Kevin Durant, Klay Thompson, Draymond Green, Andre Iguodala, Shaun Livingston, Harrison Barnes, Matt Barnes, Zaza Pachulia, Kevon Looney, David West, Andrew Wiggins, and Jordan Poole.
References

Other websites

 
1946 establishments in the United States
1940s establishments in California
The Sacramento Kings are an American professional basketball team in the National Basketball Association (NBA) in Sacramento, California. They began playing in the National Basketball Association in 1948. They play their home games at Golden 1 Center (Their last arena being Sleep Train Arena (formally known as Arco Arena)).

References

Other websites

National Basketball Association teams
Sacramento, California
1948 establishments in the United States
1940s establishments in California
The Philadelphia 76ers (called 76ers or Sixers for short) are an American professional basketball team in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. They play in the National Basketball Association (NBA). They started in the year 1946 as the Syracuse Nationals. They joined the NBA in 1949. The 76ers have won three NBA championships in 1955, 1967, and 1983.

References

Other websites

National Basketball Association teams
Sports in Philadelphia
The New York Knicks, officially the New York Knickerbockers, are a team in the National Basketball Association (NBA) in New York, New York. The current head coach of the team is Tom Thibodeau. The Knicks play their home games at Madison Square Garden.

References

Other websites

National Basketball Association teams
The Utah Jazz are an American professional basketball team in the National Basketball Association (NBA) in Utah. They were originally from New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 1970s. Jazz music is popular in New Orleans, and the team was named the Jazz when it was in New Orleans. The team kept the name when it moved to Utah.

The Jazz are in Salt Lake City, Utah's capital, and they made it to the NBA Finals in 1997 and 1998. John Stockton and Karl Malone were players that led them to these championship games. They played the Chicago Bulls both times, and Michael Jordan helped the Bulls win against the Jazz both times in six games.
Jerry Sloan has coached the Jazz for over 20 years. He started coaching after Frank Layden stopped coaching the Jazz. Sloan felt a big load on his shoulders with his role as coach, and that became clear when he announced in 2011 that he decided to step down. His main assistant, Phil Johnson, also stepped down. This came as a big surprise to many sports fans. The Utah Jazz hired Tyrone Corbin as the head coach in time for their next game of the 2010-2011 season. Corbin had played for the Jazz, and had been an assistant coach under Sloan for the team as well. Jeff Hornacek, a former Jazz player, also helped the Jazz by deciding to join the organization again as an assistant to Coach Corbin.
The Jazz had another big change in 2011. They traded Deron Williams, a veteran NBA player, to the New Jersey Nets. These big changes in the Jazz' profile in little over a month were preceded by a big change in 2009, when the owner and founder of the Jazz, Larry H. Miller, died. His son, Greg Miller, is now in charge, and Larry's wife Gail Miller still helps with decisions and feedback for the team.

References

Other websites

National Basketball Association teams
Salt Lake City
1974 establishments in the United States
The Houston Rockets are an American professional basketball team in the National Basketball Association (NBA) in Houston, Texas. They play their home games at the Toyota Center. They began playing in the NBA in 1967 and were originally known as the San Diego Rockets from 1967 to 1971. 

Hakeem Olajuwon was a star player for the Rockets leading them to their first championship in 1994 and their next in 1995 with Hakeem being the Finals MVP both times. Yao Ming and James Harden were also a star players for the Rockets.

References

Other websites

National Basketball Association teams
Sports in Houston
1967 establishments in Texas
The Portland Trail Blazers are an American professional basketball team in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from Portland, Oregon. They play their home games at the Moda Center. They won 1 NBA Championship in 1977.

References

Other websites
This is a list of NBA Champions.

Champions
 The first brackets in the Western champion and Eastern champion columns indicate the teams' playoff seed. The second brackets indicate the number of times that teams have appeared in an NBA Finals as well as each respective team's NBA Finals record to date.

Notes

References

Champions
North America sport-related lists
Uses for the term extreme, which is sometimes spelled xtreme, include:

Geography and astronomy
 Extremes on Earth
 List of extrasolar planet extremes

Mathematics
Extreme value, the largest or smallest element of a set

Science and technology

Science
Extreme weather, severe or unseasonal weather
Extremism, ideas or actions beyond what is deemed acceptable
Extremophile, an organism which thrives in or requires "extreme"

Technology
Extreme Networks, a California-based networking hardware company
Extreme Programming, a software engineering methodology
Xtreme Mod, a peer-to-peer file sharing software for Windows based on eMule

Sports and entertainment

Sports
Extreme sport, a sport featuring speed, height, danger or spectacular stunts
Extreme skiing
Extreme Sports Channel, a Netherlands television channel
Extreme Championship Wrestling, a former wrestling promotion
Xtreme Pro Wrestling
Los Angeles Xtreme, a defunct XFL franchise
Xtreme Turf, an artificial turf or synthetic grass system
Music
Extreme (band), an American band
Extreme (album), an album by Extreme
Xtreme (group), a bachata duo
Xtreme (album), an album by Xtreme
Extremes (album), an album by Collin Raye
Extreme Records, a record label
Agostino Carollo or X-Treme, an Italian singer, DJ, and producer

Entertainment
Extreme (CSI: Miami)
Extreme (TV series)
Going to Extremes, a UK television series
Extreme (Travel Channel series), a US television series
Extreme Associates, an adult film production company
Dance Dance Revolution Extreme, a music video game by Konami
Extreme Paintbrawl, a first-person shooter video game
Dance Dance Revolution Extreme (North America), a music video game by Konami

Games
Extremes (Combat Arms)

Literature
Extreme Studios, a defunct studio of Image Comics
Adam X the X-Treme, a Marvel Comics character
Extreme, an autobiography by Sharon Osbourne

Other uses
Extreme Pita, a Canadian-based restaurant chain
Chevrolet S-10 xtreme
Julius Eastman (October 27, 1940 – May 28, 1990) was an African-American composer, pianist, singer and dancer. He is a minimalist.

Life
Eastman grew up in Ithaca, New York. He began piano at age 14. He studied piano at the Curtis Institute of Music, with Mieczyslaw Horszowski and composition with Constant Vauclain.

In 1970, Eastman joined the Center for the Creative and Performing Arts at SUNY Buffalo, where he met the Czech-born composer, conductor, and flute player Petr Kotik. Eastman and Kotik played together in the early to mid 1970s. Eastman was a maker of the S.E.M. Ensemble. From 1971 he performed and traveled with the group.

He died alone in Millard Fillmore Hospital in Buffalo, New York of heart problems. No attention was given to his death until an obituary in the Village Voice by Kyle Gannon January 22, 1991, eight months after he died.

Known works
Tripod (1960s) for unspecified instruments
 Piano Piece I (1968) for solo piano
 Piano Piece II (1968) for solo piano
 Piano Piece III (1968) for solo piano
 Piano Piece IV (1968) for solo piano
 Thruway (1970) for chorus (plus other unspecified instruments)
 The Moon's Silent Modulation (1970) for dancers, vocalists and chamber ensemble
 Touch Him When (?) for piano 4 hands
 Macle (1971) for voices and electronics
 Comp 1 (1971) for solo flute
 Mumbaphilia (1972) for solo performer and dancers
 Wood in Time (1972) for metronomes
 Stay on It (1973) for voice, clarinet, 2 saxes, violin, piano and percussion
 440 (1973) for voice, violin, viola and double bass
 Femenine (1974) for chamber ensemble
 If You're So Smart, Why Aren't You Rich? (1977) for violin, 2 French horns, 4 trumpets, 2 trombones, tuba, piano, 2 chimes and 2 basses
 NF (1978) for piano
 Piece for 2 pianos (1979)
 Evil Nigger (1979) for 4 pianos
 Gay Guerilla (ca. 1980) for 4 pianos
 Crazy Nigger (ca. 1980) for 4 pianos
The Holy Presence of Joan d'Arc (1981) for ten cellos
 Untitled [Prelude to The Holy Presence of Joan d'Arc] (1981?) for solo voice
 His Most Qualityless Majesty (1983) for piano and voice
 Piano 2 (1986) for solo piano
Recordings

 2005 - Unjust Malaise by various artists (New World 80638) (Includes "Stay On It"; "If You're So Smart, Why Aren't You Rich"; "Prelude to The Holy Presence of Joan d'Arc"; "The Holy Presence of Joan d'Arc"; "Gay Guerilla"; "Evil Nigger"; "Crazy Nigger"; and Spoken Introduction to Northwestern University Concert)
 1987 - Davies, Peter Maxwell. Miss Donnithorne's Maggot; Eight Songs For a Mad King. London: Unicorn-Kanchana. (Includes Julius Eastman, baritone.)
 1981 - Monk, Meredith. Dolmen Music. (Includes Julius Eastman, voice.)
 1972 - Kolb, Barbara, and Richard Moryl. New York: Desto. (Includes Julius Eastman, narrator, on Side A.)

Other websites 
 The Julius Eastman Project

20th-century American composers
American pianists
Singers from New York (state)
American dancers
Musicians from New York (state)
1940 births
1990 deaths
Elisha Nelson "Eli" Manning (born January 3, 1981) is a retired American football quarterback. Manning played for the New York Giants in the National Football League (NFL) for 16 seasons.

College career
Manning played college football at the University of Mississippi after attending high school at Isidore Newman School in New Orleans.

Professional career

When Manning entered the NFL Draft (which is where professional American football teams choose new players for their teams), he was first chosen by the San Diego Chargers.  But, the same day that the San Diego Chargers chose Manning, they decided to allow him to play for the New York Giants. In return, the New York Giants allowed Philip Rivers to join the San Diego Chargers. The New York Giants also allowed the San Diego Chargers to choose more players the next time the NFL Draft happened.