Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Also, window shopping and evening strolls in the markets is considered a favorite pastime in Latakia. Numerous designer-label stores line 8 Azar Street, and the heart of the city's shopping area is the series of blocks enclosed by 8 Azar Street, Yarmouk Street, and Saad Zaghloul Street in the city center. Cinemas in Latakia include Ugarit Cinema, al-Kindi, and a smaller theater off al-Moutanabbi Street.

Demography 

In 2010, Latakia City was 50% Alawite, 40% Sunni and 10% Christian, however, the rural hinterland has an Alawite majority of roughly 70%, with Christians making up 14%, Sunni Muslims making up 12%, and Ismailis representing the remaining 2%. The city of Latakia, the governorate's center, serves as the capital of the Alawite population and is a major cultural center for the religion. Christians form a majority in the northmost part of the governorate, in the town of Kessab, and in many neighborhoods in Latakia such as the American street.
Languages 
The primary languages of the province are Arabic, Armenian and Turcoman. Arabic is spoken in all district centers of the governorate and most, if not all towns and villages surrounding them, with the North Levantine dialect mostly used, with the exception of the town of Kessab, a historically Armenian-populated town where Armenian is the primary language in it and the surrounding villages such as Sev Aghpyur, Esguran and Duzaghaj, and the Turkmen Mountain where Turcoman is spoken primarily.

The Kurdish minority in the governorate have mostly shifted to speaking Arabic in recent years, but nonetheless, those who speak Kurdish use the Kurmanji dialect of the language, mainly in Jabal al-Akrad.

References 

Governorates of Syria
Wanda Vázquez Garced is a Puerto Rican lawyer and politician. She was the 14th governor of Puerto Rico from August 7, 2019 to January 2, 2021. She also was Secretary of Justice from 2017 to 2019.

References

1959 births
1960 births
Governors of Puerto Rico
Lawyers
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from San Juan, Puerto Rico
Suffern is a village that was created in 1796 in the town of Ramapo, Rockland County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, Suffern's population was 10,723.

References

Villages in New York (state)
Youssef Chahed (; born 18 September 1975) is a Tunisian politician. He was the Head of Government of Tunisia from 2016 to 2020. He was Secretary of State for Fishing from 2015 to 2016 and Minister of Local Affairs in 2016. He was a member of the Nidaa Tounes party until he formed Long Live Tunisia.

A failed presidential candidate, Chahed came in fifth place in the 2019 election.

References

1975 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Tunisia
Napoleon is a city in and the county seat of Henry County, Ohio, United States. It is located near the Maumee River. It is 44 miles southwest of Toledo. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 8,749.

References

County seats in Ohio
Cities in Ohio
Bloomfield is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States.  The population was 21,535 at the 2020 census.

References

Towns in Connecticut
Gottlieb Eliel Saarinen (; August 20, 1873 – July 1, 1950) was a Finnish-American architect known for his work with art nouveau buildings in the early years of the 20th century.

Works

More readings

A&E with Richard Guy Wilson, Ph.D.,(2000). America's Castles: Newspaper Moguls, Pittock Mansion, Cranbrook House & Gardens, The American Swedish Institute. A&E Television Network.

1873 births
1950 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Finnish people
Architects from Chicago
People from Bloomfield Hills, Michigan
The Maumee River (pronounced ) (Shawnee: Hotaawathiipi; Miami-Illinois: Taawaawa siipiiwi) is a river running from northeastern Indiana into northwestern Ohio and Lake Erie in the United States. The city of Toledo is located at the mouth of the Maumee. 

It is the largest watershed of any of the rivers feeding the Great Lakes, and supplies five percent of Lake Erie’s water.

References

Geography of Ohio
Rivers of Indiana
Grand Rapids is a village in Grand Rapids Township, Wood County, Ohio, United States. It is located along the Maumee River. The population was 965 at the 2010 census.

References

Villages in Ohio
Henry County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,662. Its county seat is Napoleon. The county was created in 1820. It is named for Patrick Henry.

Geography 
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 420 square miles (1,100 km2), of which 416 square miles (1,080 km2) is land and 3.7 square miles (9.6 km2) (0.9%) is water.

References

1830s establishments in Ohio
1834 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
Blue Hills is a community in Hartford County, Connecticut. It is made up by the northwest corner of the city of Hartford and the southeast corner of the town of Bloomfield. 

The Bloomfield portion is listed by the U.S. Census Bureau as a census-designated place (CDP), with a population of 2,762 at the 2020 census.

References

Census-designated places in Connecticut
Dikembe Mutombo Mpolondo Mukamba Jean-Jacques Wamutombo (born June 25, 1966) is a Congolese-American retired professional basketball player and humanitarian. Mutombo played 18 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played for the Denver Nuggets, Atlanta Hawks, Philadelphia 76ers, New Jersey Nets, New York Knicks and the Houston Rockets.

References

1966 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American philanthropists
Democratic Republic of the Congo basketball players
Denver Nuggets players
Atlanta Hawks players
Philadelphia 76ers players
New Jersey Nets players
New York Knicks players
Houston Rockets players
National Basketball Association players with retired numbers
Bloomberg News (originally Bloomberg Business News) is an international news agency headquartered in New York. It creates news that is disseminated through Bloomberg Terminals, Bloomberg Television, Bloomberg Radio, Bloomberg Businessweek, Bloomberg Markets, Bloomberg.com and Bloomberg's mobile platforms. Since 2015, John Micklethwait has been the editor-in-chief.

History
Bloomberg News was created by Michael Bloomberg and Matthew Winkler in 1990 to give financial news reporting to Bloomberg Terminal subscribers.

The agency was created in 1990 with a team of six people. Winkler was first editor-in-chief. In 2010, Bloomberg News had over 2,300 editors and reporters in 72 countries and 146 news bureaus worldwide.

References

Other websites
 Bloomberg News – Official website (Subscription needed to read articles)
 Bloomberg.com – Official Bloomberg L.P. website
 Bloomberg Politics - Official politics website (Subscription needed to read articles)
 Hoover's Bloomberg L.P. Company Profile
News websites
Michael Bloomberg
Revenge of the Nerds is a 1984 comedy film about a group of brainy misfits who get into university in computer science and get revenge against the people by whom they are constantly bullied. An episode of The Simpsons called "Revenge is a dish best served three times over" included a parody of Revenge of the Nerds called "the Revenge of the Geeks" of which Milhouse Van Houten is the protagonist.

1984 movies
1980s sex comedy movies
1980s teen comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
American movies
American sex comedy movies
American teen comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies about bullying
If I Ran the Zoo is a children's book published in 1950 and written by Dr. Seuss. It is about a child who goes to the zoo gets bored and starts describing all the fictional animals he would put in the zoo if he ran the Zoo.

This book also had the first case of the world “nerd”.
Books by Dr. Seuss
Céligny is a municipality of the canton of Geneva in Switzerland. It has two small exclaves of the canton of Geneva mostly surrounded by the Canton of Vaud, near Crans-près-Céligny.

References

Other websites 

 Official Website 

Municipalities of Geneva
In ancient Greek religion, Nemesis (), is the goddess who takes vengeance against those who show hubris (arrogance before the gods).

Divine retribution is a major theme in the Hellenic world view. It is the unifying theme of the tragedies of Sophocles and many other literary works.

She carried a measuring rod (a tally stick), a bridle, scales, a sword, and a scourge (whip), and she rides in a chariot drawn by griffins.

Nemesis often is seen with another goddess named Aidos. Aidos is the goddess of shame. She is similar to Nemesis.

The Ancient Greek made different meanings for what they called "justice":
 Nemesis (as a goddess who gives to each what they deserve)
 Dike (to be in charge of what we would call civil law today)
 Dikaiosyne ("a just state," where the word justice comes from, meaning that everything is fair in their country)
 Nomos (a law made by the government)

In works of fiction the hero's nemesis is usually the villain and the hardest antagonist for the hero to defeat.

References
References

Other websites

Greek gods and goddesses
Chancy is a municipality of the canton of Geneva in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of Geneva
The Battle of Black Jack happened on June 2, 1856, when anti-slavery people, led by abolitionist John Brown, attacked the camp of Henry C. Pate near Baldwin City, Kansas. The battle is one event of "Bleeding Kansas," and it was part of the lead up to the American Civil War of 1861 to 1865.

In 2012 the National Park Service designated the battlefield a National Historic Landmark.

References

Other websites

 The Black Jack Battlefield and Nature Trust
 "Santa Fe Trail Site " View From USGS Aerial Photographs.

Bleeding Kansas
Viry is a commune. It is in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in southeastern France.

Communes in Haute-Savoie
Ungersheim is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Urbès is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Vieux-Ferrette is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Vieux-Thann is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Lawrence County is a county found in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, 12,929 people lived there. Its county seat is Monticello.

References 

1810s establishments in Mississippi Territory
1814 establishments in the United States
Mississippi counties
Black Jack is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, in the U.S. state of Kansas.

History
The Battle of Black Jack was fought near Black Jack Creek in 1856. 

Black Jack was created in 1857. It was named after nearby Black Jack Creek. The creek was named for the Blackjack Oak trees along it. A post office was created at Black Jack in 1858. It continued to be used until 1895.

References

Unincorporated communities in Douglas County, Kansas
Brown County (county code BR) is a county in the northeast part of the U.S. state of Kansas. In 2020, 9,508 people lived there. Its county seat is Hiawatha. Hiawatha is the second-biggest city in Brown County. Brown County is where the Kickapoo Indian Reservation of Kansas is. It also has most of the Sac and Fox Reservation and most of the Iowa Reservation of Kansas and Nebraska.

History
Brown County was created in 1855.  It was named after Albert G. Brown.

Geography
The U.S. Census Bureau says the county has a total area of . Of that,  is land and  (0.2%) is water. The Wolf River has starts in the county. Brown State Fishing Lake is in the county, 8 miles (13 km) east of Hiawatha.

Major highways
Sources:  National Atlas, U.S. Census Bureau
 U.S. Route 36
 U.S. Route 73
 U.S. Route 75
 U.S. Route 159
 Kansas Highway 20
 Kansas Highway 246

People

Government

Presidential elections
Brown County very Republican. Brown was Alf Landon’s strongest county in his home state during his 1936 presidential campaign. Noo Democratic presidential candidate has ever won a most of the votes Brown County.

Education

Unified school districts
 Hiawatha USD 415
 Brown County USD 430

Communities

Cities

Everest
Fairview
Hamlin
Hiawatha
Horton
Morrill
Powhattan
Reserve
Robinson
Sabetha (partly in Nemaha County)
Willis

References

More reading
 Standard Atlas of Brown County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 70 pages; 1919.
 Plat Book of Brown County, Kansas; Northwest Publishing Company; 44 pages; 1904.
 Meacham's Illustrated Atlas of Brown and Nemaha Counties, Kansas; J.H. Meacham & Company; 127 pages; 1887.

Other websites

County
 
 Brown County - Directory of Public Officials
Maps
 Brown County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
 Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
 Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society

1855 establishments in Kansas Territory
Anderson County (county code AN) is a county in East Central Kansas, in the Central United States. In 2020, 7,836 people lived there. Its county seat  is Garnett. Garnett is also the biggest city in Anderson County.

History
In 1855, Anderson County was created. It was named after Joseph C. Anderson.

In 1887, the first photograph of a tornado was taken in Anderson county.

Geography
The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that,  is land and  (0.7%) is water.

Major highways
Sources:  National Atlas, U.S. Census Bureau
 U.S. Route 59
 U.S. Route 169
 Kansas Highway 31
 Kansas Highway 52
 Kansas Highway 58

People

Government

Presidential elections

Education

Unified school districts
 Garnett USD 365
 Anderson County High School
 Crest USD 479
 Crest High School

Communities

Cities
 Colony
 Garnett
 Greeley
 Kincaid
 Lone Elm
 Westphalia

References
References

More reading
 Plat Book of Anderson County, Kansas; Northwest Publishing Company; 41 pages; 1901.
 The History Of Anderson County, Kansas, From Its First Settlement To The Fourth Of July, 1876; W.A. Johnson; Kauffman & Iler; 289 pages; 1877.

Other websites

County
 
 Anderson County - Directory of Public Officials
 Anderson County - Development Agency
Historical
 Anderson County - History, Kansas State Historical Society
 Poster from Ninth Annual Anderson County Fair from September 25-28, 1891
Maps
 Anderson County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
 Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
 Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society

 
1855 establishments in Kansas Territory
Mohamed Ennaceur (; born 21 March 1934) is a Tunisian politician. He was the acting President of Tunisia from 25 July 2019 after the death of President Beji Caid Essebsi until 23 October 2019. 

From 2014 until 2021, he was the Speaker of the Assembly of the Representatives of the People and leader of the governing Nidaa Tounes party. He was Minister of Social Affairs in the 1970s and 1980s under President Habib Bourguiba, and again in 2011 in the transitional Ghannouchi and Essebsi governments.

References

1934 births
Living people
Presidents of Tunisia
Speakers of the Assembly of the Representatives of the People
Mohamed Ghannouchi ( Muhammad Al-Ghannushi; born 18 August 1941) is a Tunisian politician. He was Prime Minister of Tunisia from 1999 to 2011. Ghannouchi was an important political figure in the Tunisian government under President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali.

Ghannouchi resigned as Prime Minister on 27 February 2011 after multiple protests during the Tunisian Revolution called for him and President Ben Ali to resign.

References

1941 births
Living people
Presidents of Tunisia
Prime Ministers of Tunisia
The Progressive Party was a liberal third party in the United States. It was created in 1912 by former President Theodore Roosevelt  after he lost the presidential nomination of the Republican Party to incumbent President William Howard Taft. The new party was known for taking advanced positions on progressive and populist reforms. It also attracted famous national reformers. After the party's defeat in  1912 , it went into rapid decline in elections until 1918, disappearing by 1920. The Progressive Party was often called the "Bull Moose Party" since Roosevelt often said that he felt "strong as a bull moose".

Politicians 

 Theodore Roosevelt
 Hiram Johnson
 John M. Parker
 Charles Evans Hughes

References

Other websites 

 editorial cartoons 
  TeddyRoosevelt.com: Bull Moose Information 
 1912 platform of the Progressive Party  

Political parties in the United States
Liberal parties
Khakassia (; Khakas: ) is a federal subject of Russia. Its capital is Abakan. As of 2022 the population was 544,107.

References 

 
Coordinates on Wikidata
My Neighbors the Yamadas () is a 1999 Japanese animated comedy movie written and directed by Isao Takahata and produced by Studio Ghibli.

1999 animated movies
1999 comedy movies
Fictional families
Japanese animated movies
Japanese comedy movies
Japanese-language movies
Movies about dysfunctional families
Movies based on comics
Studio Ghibli
Terry Fallis is a Canadian writer and humourist. Fallis was trained as an engineer at McMaster University in Ontario. Fallis was involved in student politics and became president of the student union.  Fallis joined the Liberal Party of Canada and worked for the campaigns of Jean Chrétien, Robert Nixon and Micheal Ignatieff.  Fallis wrote and later self-published a novel called the "Best Laid Plans" about a man who wants to quit his work in politics by managing the campaign of someone he believes has absolutely no chance of winning so that no one will take him seriously enough ever to hire him again and then shockingly ends up having his political candidate win.  Fallis won the Stephen Leacock Award  for Canadian humour.  Fallis wrote a sequel to "The Best Laid Plans" called "The High Road" about an idealistic re-election campaign.  Fallis wrote "Up and Down" about a 71 year old woman from British Columbia who becomes an astronaut in NASA
.  Fallis later met a man by the name of Brian Mulroney who is not related to the Prime Minister Brian Mulroney.  Fallis then wrote a novel called "No Relation" about a man who wants to become a writer but can't because his name happens to be Earnest Hemingway,even though he is not related to Ernest Hemingway and starts a support group for people who have famous names while trying to resist his father's effort to make him take over his father's underwear company.  Fallis wrote the novel "Poles Apart" about a man who starts a popular feminist website using the pseudonym Eve and who everyone assumes is a woman. Fallis also wrote a novel called "One Brother Shy"
Other websites 
 Terry Fallis

Canadian novelists
Living people
1959 births
Stephen P. H. Butler Leacock  (30 December 1869 – 28 March 1944) was a Canadian teacher, political scientist, writer, and humorist. He was born in England and moved to Canada at the age of six and went to Upper Canada College in Toronto.

Education
Leacock completed his doctoral studies at the University of Chicago and started to teach at Upper Canada College before becoming Dean of political science and economics at Mcgill University in Montreal. Leacock eventually became principal of McGill.

Career
Leacock became a well-known writer and humourist and for a time was the world's most famous comedian. Leacock was an influence on Groucho Marx. Leacock was a social conservative. Leacock died in 1944. An Award for Canadian humour was named after him.

References 

1869 births
1944 deaths
Canadian comedians
Canadian novelists
Academics of McGill University
Canadian political scientists
University of Chicago alumni
The Zhangxun Restoration was an attempt to restore the Qing Dynasty in July 1917. 

In 1911 after the Xinhai Revolution, the Qing Dynasty died. It was the last monarchy of China after thousands of years. The last emperor of the Qing was Puyi. General Zhang Xun tried to put Puyi back on the throne in 1917. Zhang got an army and entered Beijing.

But it lasted only a few days, from July 1 to July 12. Troops from the Republic of China (1912–1949) quickly ended it.

Citations 

20th century in China
1917
Honing oil is a liquid solution that aids in sharpening different machinery. One of the most common type of honing oil is the one used with sharpening stones. Not only they protect the sharpening stone but they also keep the stone pores from clogging.

There are different types of honing oil and substitutes. It has been noticed that some people use water instead of honing oil to make the sharpening process smooth. Although, water is no substitute of honing oil according to many chefs and experts.

The thickness of honing oil matters a lot. For example, motor oil, which is another type of honing oil, cannot be used with sharpening stones since it is too thick and instead of protecting the sharpening stone pores, it will clog them.

Composition and toxicity 
The composition of honing oil is simple. There are two types of honing oil. One is the water based honing oil and the other is petroleum based. Chlorine and sulfur are the most common chemicals that are found in petroleum and mineral based honing oil.
Some honing oil could be toxic for specific materials such as petroleum based honing oil for sharpening stones. Windex, Simple Green and Lansky are some of the most common honing oil manufacturers.

Oils
Robert Plutchik (21 October 1927 – 20 April 2006) was an emeritus professor at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. He was also a professor at the University of South Florida. 

Despite Plutchik's constant harassment from his classmates, he thrived in secondary school and surpassed his pupils. Cruel jokes surrounding Robert's last name set him back in his discoveries. Leaders such as Ronald Reagan have told CNN that if he wasn't taunted, Plutchik could have discovered more, possibly even benefiting society to a greater extent.  

Plutchik received his Ph.D. from Columbia University and receiving an honorary degree in sociology from Buttcreek Community College. He was a psychologist. He authored or coauthored more than 260 articles, 45 chapters and eight books and edited seven books. His research interests included the study of emotions, the study of suicide and violence, and the study of the psychotherapy process.

References
References

Other websites
 The Nature of Emotions, a model that describes the relations among emotion concepts. Plutchik's Theory of Emotions
 The Nature of Emotions (American Scientist Vol. 89, No. 4 (JULY-AUGUST 2001), pp. 344-350)

American psychologists
1927 births
2006 deaths
Liane Brauch "Lee" Russell (August 27, 1923 – July 20, 2019) was an Austrian-born American geneticist and conservationist. She was known for her works on mammalian genetics. Her works helped create an understanding of the chromosomic basis for sex determination in mammals. She was also known for raising awareness for the harmful affects of radiation, drugs, fuels and waste on mice and pregnant women. 

Russell was born in Vienna, Austria. She studied at the University of Chicago. Russell died at her home in Oak Ridge, Tennessee on July 20, 2019 at the age of 95.

References

1923 births
2019 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Austrian scientists
American geneticists
American activists
American environmentalists
Scientists from Vienna
Scientists from Tennessee
Scientists from Chicago
Ruth Gotlieb  (née Wolman,  – 23 July 2019) was a British-New Zealand politician. She was born in England, but was raised in Cork, Ireland. Her career was based in Wellington, New Zealand. Gotlieb was a member of the Wellington City Council from 1983 to 2001.

Gotlieb died on 23 July 2019 in Wellington at the age of 96.

References

1920s births
2019 deaths
Politicians from Wellington
People from Cork (city)
Barney Smith (May 25, 1921 – July 23, 2019) was an American plumber, artist and museum curator. He was best known for his Toilet Seat Art Museum in San Antonio, Texas, which he operated out of his garage. It had 1,000 pieces of art and drew visitors from around the globe.

Smith died on July 23, 2019 in San Antonio at the age of 98.

References

1921 births
2019 deaths
American artists
People from San Antonio, Texas
Ferdinand Herbord Ivar, Prince of Bismarck (German: Ferdinand Herbord Ivar Fürst von Bismarck; November 22, 1930 – July 23, 2019) was a German businessman and lawyer. He was the Prince of Bismarck from 1975 to 2019. He was replaced by his eldest son Carl-Eduard von Bismarck. He was born in London. He worked as an attorney in Hamburg.

Bismarck died on 23 July 2019 in Reinbek, Germany at the age of 88.

References

Other websites
"Innocence In Danger Gala" , Life
"Innocence In Danger Art For Children Charity Gala" , Wire Image, 26 April 2008, Berlin, Germany

1930 births
2019 deaths
German businesspeople
German lawyers
German princes and princesses
Businesspeople from London
Catherine Mary Inglese (December 16, 1958 – July 24, 2019) was an American college basketball coach. She was the head coach for women's basketball programs for a total of 27 years, at the University of Vermont, Boston College, and the University of Rhode Island from 1980 to 2007. Inglese was born in Wallingford, Connecticut.

Inglese had a traumatic brain injury after falling in a stairwell on July 17, 2019. She had surgery at North Shore University Hospital in Manhasset, New York. Inglese died from her injuries on July 24, 2019, aged 60.

References

1958 births
2019 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
Sportspeople from Connecticut
Wallingford is a town in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 44,396 at the 2020 census. The community was named after Wallingford, in England.

References

Towns in Connecticut
The Yankee Candle Company (referred to simply as Yankee Candle) is an American manufacturer and retailer of scented candles, candleholders, accessories, and dinnerware. It is the largest candle manufacturer in the United States. The company is headquartered in South Deerfield, Massachusetts.

The Jarden Corporation agreed to buy candle maker Yankee Candle for $1.75 billion in the fall of 2013. In 2015, Newell Rubbermaid announced that it would acquire Jarden for over $15 billion of cash and stock.

References

1960s establishments in Massachusetts
1969 establishments in the United States
Companies based in Massachusetts
South Deerfield is a census-designated place (CDP) in Deerfield, Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States.  It is home to the well-known Yankee Candle Company. At the 2010 census, the population of South Deerfield was 1,880.

References

Census-designated places in Massachusetts
Jesper Juul (18 April 1948 – 25 July 2019) was a Danish family therapist and author. He wrote many books on parenting to a general audience. In his book Your Competent Child (1995, in English 2001) he argues that families today have destructive values. The book Has so far (2007) been translated into 13 languages. He was born in Vordingborg, Denmark.

Juul died of pneumonia in Copenhagen on 25 July 2019 at the age of 71.

References

Other websites
Jesper Juul - official website
Kempler Institute

1948 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Danish writers
Pierre Péan (5 March 1938 – 25 July 2019) was a French investigative journalist and author. He wrote many books about political scandals in France. He was born in Maine-et-Loire, France. In 1994, he published Une jeunesse française: François Mitterrand (A French Youth: François Mitterrand). The book is a biography covering the life of François Mitterrand from 1934 to 1947. He also wrote books on Charles de Gaulle.

Péan died on 25 July 2019 at the age of 81.

References

Other websites
 Complaint against Péan on charges of "revisionism" following his publication of Noires fureurs, blancs menteurs 

1938 births
2019 deaths
French journalists
French historians
Rose Franco (born January 22, 1934) is a retired United States Marine Corps Warrant Officer. She was born in Guánica, Puerto Rico. She is the first Hispanic woman to become a chief warrant officer in the U.S. Marine Corps.

In 1965, Franco was named Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Navy, Paul Nitze by the administration of President Lyndon B. Johnson. She was promoted to the rank of Warrant Officer by the recommendation of the Secretary of the Navy.

References

Other websites
 Women's Memorial

1934 births
Living people
Puerto Rican military people
Gary Ray Bowles (January 25, 1962 – August 22, 2019) was an American serial killer. He was sentenced to death for the murder of six men in 1994. He was born in Clifton Forge, Virginia. He was convicted of sexual assault, armed robbery and murder.

Bowles was executed by lethal injection on August 22, 2019 at Florida State Prison in Bradford County, aged 57.

References

1962 births
2019 deaths
Executed American serial killers
People executed by lethal injection
American sex offenders
People from Virginia
Sexual
Norman Graham Freudenberg AM ( 12 May 1934 – 26 July 2019) was an Australian author and political speechwriter. He worked with the Australian Labor Party for over forty years. He was born in Brisbane, Queensland. 

Freudenberg wrote over a thousand speeches for several leaders of the Australian Labor Party at both the New South Wales state and federal level. Senior Labor Party leaders for whom he prepared speeches included Arthur Calwell, Gough Whitlam, Neville Wran, Bob Hawke, Barrie Unsworth, Bob Carr and Simon Crean.

On 26 July 2019, it was announced that Freudenberg had died after a long-illness, aged 85.

References

1934 births
2019 deaths
Political writers
Writers from Brisbane
725 W. Randolph Street is  proposed skyscraper in Chicago. It is designed by architectural firm Roger Ferris + Partners with architect of record Perkins Eastman . 

As proposed, the building will have residences and an Equinox-brand hotel. It is one of two buildings under development in the West Loop.  The Chicago Plan Commission approved the building in 2018, and related plans to break ground in 2019.

References

Buildings and structures in Chicago
One Chicago (formerly One Chicago Square) is a skyscraper in the River North neighborhood of Chicago. The building would have two towers connected by a central podium. When completed, the taller of the two towers would be the sixth-tallest structure in Chicago. 

The development has been approved by the Chicago Plan Commission for its zoning change and will have up to 869 residential units, both apartments and condominiums.

References

Buildings and structures in Chicago
400 Lake Shore Drive is a proposed set of connected towers to be built in Chicago, Illinois. Related Midwest is developing the project, and the firm Skidmore, Owings, and Merrill designed the buildings. It is scheduled to be completed by 2023.

References

Buildings and structures in Chicago
Tribune Tower East is a proposed  mixed use tower on the eastern edge of the Tribune Tower property in the Streeterville area of the Near North Side community areas of Chicago. If completed, the skyscraper would become the second-tallest in Chicago. 

Plans were officially announced for a  tall 200-unit hotel, 439-apartment and 125-condominium building on April 16, 2018. These plans make the building  shorter than the Willis Tower, the city's tallest.

On mid-October 2018, the Chicago Plan Commission approved the plans for the city's second tallest building. Chicago City Council approved the plans in an October 31 meeting.

References

Proposed skyscrapers in the United States
Conchata Galen Ferrell (March 28, 1943 – October 12, 2020) was an American actress. She was best known for playing Berta the housekeeper for all twelve seasons of the sitcom Two and a Half Men. For her role, she received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations (in 2005 and 2007).

Ferrell was born in Loudendale, West Virginia. She died on October 12, 2020 after a cardiac arrest at her home in Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles at the age of 77.

References

Other websites
 

Drama Desk Award winners
1943 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from West Virginia
People from Charleston, West Virginia
Loudendale is an unincorporated community in Kanawha County, West Virginia.

References

Unincorporated communities in West Virginia
Kanawha County (  or  ) is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 180,745. It is West Virginia's most populous county. Its county seat is Charleston, the state capital.

References

West Virginia counties
Oscar Enrique Sánchez Rivas (15 July 1955 – 25 July 2019) popularly known as El Conejo (the rabbit) was a Guatemalan football coach and inside forward. He played the for the club CSD Comunicaciones, and represented the Guatemala national football team at the Olympic Games and in three FIFA World Cup qualification processes.

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1955 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
People from Guatemala City
Olympians
Guatemalan footballers
The  happened at Kyoto Animation's Studio 1 building for anime in the Fushimi-ku ward of Kyoto, Japan, on the morning of 18 July 2019.

The arson killed at least 36 people, injured 34, and destroyed all materials and computers in Studio 1. It is one of the deadliest killings in Japanese history since the end of World War II and the deadliest building fire in Japan since the Myojo 56 building fire in 2001.

Many heads of state have expressed condolences, including António Guterres, General Secretary of the United Nations. And many donations and massages have send to victims of the arson attack.

References

2019 disasters in Asia
2019 murders in Asia
2019 fires
2010s in Japan
Arson
Attacks on buildings and structures in 2019
Attacks on buildings and structures in Asia
Building and structure fires in Asia

Disasters in Japan
July 2019 events
Animation arson attack
2010s fires in Asia
Sir John William Frederic Nott  (born 1 February 1932) is a former British Conservative Party politician. He was well known in the late 1970s and early 1980s. He was Secretary of State for Defence during the Argentine invasion of the Falkland Islands and the Falklands War in the Margaret Thatcher cabinet.

References

1932 births
Living people
UK MPs 1966–1970
UK MPs 1970–1974
UK MPs 1974
UK MPs 1974–1979
UK MPs 1979–1983
Politicians from Devon
Conservative Party (UK) MPs
Thomas Jeremy King, Baron King of Bridgwater,  (born 13 June 1933) is a British politician. He is a member of the Conservative Party. 

King was in the Cabinet from 1983–92, and was the Member of Parliament (MP) for the constituency of Bridgwater in Somerset from 1970–2001. He was made a life peer in 2001.

In October 1988, there was a plot to murder King at his home in Winchester during the growing intensity of The Troubles.

References

1933 births
Living people
UK MPs 1966–1970
UK MPs 1970–1974
UK MPs 1974
UK MPs 1974–1979
UK MPs 1979–1983
UK MPs 1983–1987
UK MPs 1987–1992
UK MPs 1992–1997
UK MPs 1997–2001
Conservative Party (UK) MPs
Politicians from Warwickshire
Secretaries of State for Northern Ireland
Punggol (in , in ), which can also be spelt as Ponggol, is a planning area and town. It was built on the Tanjong Pungool peninsula in the North-Eastern part of Singapore. It is North of Sengkang and has a riverline border with Seletar and Pasir Ris. The Straits of Johor is North of it. Coney Island is part of Pungool.

References 

Places in Singapore
The Reverend W. H. Thornton (1830-1916) 

Became the first vicar of the parish of Exmoor, Somerset, England in 1856. Exmoor was 18,810 acres and had not had a spiritual leader because the population was too small. By 1856, the population had expanded to give the area parish status.

Married Grace Anne Furnival in 1857

Brought William Burgess to justice for the murder of Anna Burgess, his daughter, in 1858. This followed a chase on horseback from Somerset into Wales.

Moved as rector, to Dunsford, Devon, England in 1860

Became rector of North Bovey in Devon in 1866 and served there for 50 years.

Chased a fraudster to France in 1867, caught him and recovered £40,000 for the church

Died in 1916 and is buried, alongside his wife, in North Bovey churchyard.
William Henry Thornton was born, 9th March 1830. His father was head of the tax department Somerset house and they lived in Clapham Common, London. Educated at Rugby school, where one day, in 1847, following a cross country run to the village of Newbold, the seventeen year old Thornton bought some unripe greengages from a street seller and contracted what is believed to be cholera. He was seriously ill for a time, and, upon recovery was found to be “rather delicate”. He went to a friend in Allerford village in the Selworthy district of the Porlock valley, Somersetshire, to convalesce. and build up his strength. His life would have included hunting, fishing, shooting and riding (at which he would cover prodigious distances for the rest of his life). He developed a lifelong love for the Porlock Valley, which he called “The happy valley and the fairest and choicest little district which exists on the face of the earth”
. It was here that he first met Sir Thomas Acland (11th Baronet), from the Holnicote Estate (now owned by the National Trust). He had access to the extensive lands and guns on the estate. He also became a frequent visitor to a house known as Glenthorn, 10 miles away in Countisbury, where he made the acquaintance, and later, friendship of the Knight family from Simonsbath, on Exmoor. It was at this time, also, that he made the acquaintance of John “Jack” Russell, the sporting parson, from Swimbridge, Devon, and they remained in touch until Russell’s death in 1883. Thornton left the Porlock Valley in 1849 and matriculated to Trinity College Cambridge on 24th January. He entered as a "pensioner" (that is a student without emolument). This meant that he was only able to take an ordinary degree (BA) which he gained in 1853. He was awarded an MA from the same college in 1859.
He left the college in February 1853 although he remained in lodgings in the city. He studied here, for the voluntary theological examination, which he passed in the October. He was ordained at Exeter cathedral in December 1853. He was offered the curacy of Lynton, Devon.  During this time he established an effective school at Countisbury, and taught there himself most mornings. He resigned the curacy after 2 years.

Later life
The population of Simonsbath had expanded due to mining in the area to become the parish of Exmoor. His friend Mr. Knight offered him the living at the newly built church and vicarage in the village. So, in 1856, he became the first vicar of Exmoor.

In 1857 he married Grace Anna Furnival (1826 – 1916). They went on to have 8 daughters, although 2 of these died in infancy and the firstborn is buried in the churchyard at Simonsbath.
Two years into his incumbency on Exmoor the murder of Anna Maria Burgess, aged 6, took place. She died at the hand of her father, William Burgess, who gave out the story that Anna had gone to live with her grandmother in Porlock Weir. Thornton checked with the grandmother, who confirmed that she had not seen the child. Without a body Thornton could prove nothing but Burgess fled and Thornton personally rode into Wales, where he had tracked him down. He brought him back, and had him held in Exford whilst he awaited permission from the authorities to drain the flooded, and defunct, Wheal Eliza mine, a mile and a half along the Barle Valley from Simonsbath village. Local rumour had it that lights had been seen over the mineshaft and sheep-stealers had found an empty grave upon the moor. It took until the October for permission to be granted to pump the shaft and, in the November, a local young man volunteered to be lowered down it
. 360 feet down he found a bundle and, when it was recovered to the surface, Thornton unwrapped it to discover the remains of the child. Burgess was tried at Taunton Assizes, found guilty of the murder, and sentenced to hang.
Thornton was his parish priest, and was conscious of his responsibility in that regard, so he visited Burgess in prison and heard his confession.  Burgess then also confessed to being responsible for an arson attack at a local farm some years previously. This had resulted in three deaths. Thornton visited the other two Burgess children, working in service and told them of their sister’s death at the hands of their father. He tried to persuade them to see Burgess, but they refused.  Burgess shook his hand before he died.
The remoteness of Simonsbath in mid-Victorian times proved a worry to Grace Thornton, with young daughters, as the nearest medical man was 11 miles away in South Molton, so, in 1860 the family moved south into Devon to take up the living at Dunsford.

He liked the church there very much but they both missed the moorland people and the bracing moorland air. In 1866, having left a second baby girl buried in Dunsford churchyard, they removed to the parish of North Bovey on Dartmoor, Devon, England.
They remained in North Bovey for 50 years. Thornton went on to become Rural dean in 1870, and also held services in other Dartmoor churches, including an open-air one at Postbridge. 
In 1867 he chased a fraudster (a trustee of the church) to Paris, France, leaving North Bovey on the Tuesday morning. He took a night boat to Boulogne from London and arrived back at the London solicitor’s office on the Thursday morning with the recovered £40,000 in his pocket, and made it home to North Bovey in time for dinner the same evening.

Thornton created his memoirs over a number of years and published 2 volumes privately. Reminiscences of an Old West Country Clergyman volumes 1 and 2 were leather bound hardback books. An edited version of the both was published in paperback in 2010.

He predeceased Grace by a few months in 1916; he died on the 31st of March and she in the December. They are both buried in North Bovey churchyard.
References
Reminiscences of an Old West Country Clergyman. W.H. Thornton, publisher Andrew Iredale, Torquay. Vol 1 (1897) and Vol 2 (1899).
Reminiscences of an Old West Country Clergyman W.H. Thornton edited by Duff Hart-Davis. Excellent Press, 2010
A Filthy Barren Ground - Exmoor in the 1850s. Victor Bonham-Carter.

1830 births
1916 deaths
The term "Yankee" (sometimes shortened to "Yank") have many different meanings. All refer to people from the United States. Outside the United States, "Yank" is used to refer to any American, including Southerners. Within the Southern United States, "Yankee" is a name which refers to all Northerners, or specifically to those from the region of New England, often in a mean way. The Oxford English Dictionary says that it is "a nickname for a person from New England, or, more widely, of the northern States generally." During the American Civil War, it was "used by the Confederates to the soldiers of the Federal army".

Elsewhere in the United States, it often refers to people from the Northeastern states, but especially those with New England cultural ties. This would include people who have colonial New England settler ancestors, wherever they live.

References

Other websites

 Online Etymology Dictionary
 Wordorigins.org 

New England
Plymouth Congregational Church of Lawrence, Kansas is church that was created in 1854, months after the Territory of Kansas was opened to settlement. The present-day church building was built in 1870, and it is on the National Register of Historic Places.

The architect was John G. Haskell. He designed the Kansas State Capitol.

History

The Territory of Kansas was opened to settlement by the Kansas–Nebraska Act on May 30, 1854. Reverend Samuel Y. Lum of Middletown, New York was sent by the American Home Missionary Society to create a church in the Kansas Territory. This would become the first church in the entire territory. Before he came, sermons were given by laymen. The first service of Plymouth Congregational Church was held by Lum on October 1, 1854 in a mudbrick boarding house. Settlers who had come from New England came to the service.
Reverend Richard Cordley became a pastor in 1857. This was when the people moved into its first permanent building, called the "Stone Church." Though the building was not completed until 1862. Cordley was an abolitionist and was a free-stater. During the American Civil War, some members were killed by pro-Confederate soldiers in the Lawrence Massacre of 1863. Cordley's home was burned, but the church building was not hurt.

The Brick Church

The present-day building, also called "The Brick Church," was designed by architect John G. Haskell. Haskell also worked on other churches, schools, and the Kansas State Courthouse. Construction started in 1868. It was finished in May 1870. it costed $45,000. The windows were made in England. Services have been held regularly in the building since 1870.
The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 2, 2009. The building's architectural style is described as a Victorian-era church building with Gothic and Romanesque Revival characteristics.

Famous members
 Alan Mulally – The president of the Ford Motor Company said Rev. Dale Turner was "a mentor and an inspiration."

References

Other websites
 Plymouth Congregational Church website
 The Lawrence Massacre by Richard Cordley, D.D. (1865)
 A History of Lawrence, Kansas by Richard Cordley, D.D. (1895)
 Pioneer Days in Kansas by Richard Cordley, D.D. (1903)

1854 establishments in Kansas Territory
Churches in the United States
Buildings and structures in Lawrence, Kansas
Lawrence, Kansas
National Register of Historic Places in Douglas County, Kansas
Achille is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 492.

References

Towns in Oklahoma
Disney is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.

Towns in Oklahoma
Barber County (county code BA) is a county in the south-central part of the U.S. state of Kansas. In 2020, 4,228 people lived there. The county seat is Medicine Lodge. Medicine Lodge is also the biggest city in Barber County.  Barber County was named after Thomas W. Barber (born 22 February 1814), an abolitionist martyr who was killed in Douglas County on 6 December 1855, during the Wakarusa War.

Geography
The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that,  is land and  (0.2%) is water.

Major highways
Sources: National Atlas, U.S. Census Bureau
 U.S. Route 160
 U.S. Route 281
 Kansas Highway 2

Demographics

Government

This county has generally voted Republican in recent elections. The last time a democratic candidate has carried this county was in 1964.

Presidential elections

Education

Unified school districts
 Barber County North USD 254
 South Barber County USD 255

Communities

Cities
 Hardtner
 Hazelton
 Isabel
 Kiowa
 Medicine Lodge
 Sharon
 Sun City

References
References

More reading
 Chosen Land: A History of Barber County, Kansas; The Barber County History Committee; Taylor Printing; 1980.
 Standard Atlas of Barber County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 76 pages; 1923.
 Standard Atlas of Barber County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 64 pages; 1905.

Other websites

County
 
 
 Barber County - Development 
 Grave of abolitionist martyr Thomas W. Barber, for whom Barber County is named  at FindAGrave.com
Maps
 Barber County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
 Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
 Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society

1867 establishments in Kansas
Barber County, Kansas
Adair is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma
Addington is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma
Agra is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma
Albion is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma
Alderson is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma
Alex is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma