Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
In other languages
 Christiaan (Afrikaans, Dutch)
 Karsten (German, Dutch)
 Христо, Християн, Кристиян or Кристиан (Bulgarian)
 Kristian, Kristi, Kristo (Albanian)
 Kristián (Czech, Slovak)
 Kristjan (Estonian, Faroese, Slovene)
 Kristian (Estonian, Finnish, Danish, Norwegian or Swedish)
 Chrétien (French)
 Críosdaidh (Gaelic)
 Christian (Danish, German, French)
 Krisztián (Hungarian)
 Kristján (Icelandic)
 Cristiano (Italian and Portuguese)
 Kristiāns (Latvian)
 Kristijonas (Lithuanian)
 Кристијан or Христијан (Macedonian)
 Creestee (Manx)
 Krystian (Polish)
 Cristian (Galician)
 Cristian or Cristián (Italian, Spanish, Romanian;Romance languages)
 Kristijan (Croatian)
 Християн або Крістіан (Ukrainian)

People with the given name
Christian
Christian IV of Denmark
Christian VII of Denmark
 Christian (wrestler), long-time professional wrestling villain turned hero, the alter-ego of professional wrestler and actor Jay Reso
Christian Abbiati
Christian Bale
Christian Bolaños
Christian Church
Christian Corrêa Dionisio
Christian de Quincey
Christian de Duve
Christian Dior
Christian Eriksen
Christian Finnegan
Christian Frémont
Christian Gauseth
Christian Gentner
Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg
Christian Gottlob Neefe
Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters
Christian Heinrich Nebbien
Christian IV of Denmark
Christian Karembeu
Christian Klien
Christian Laflamme
Christian Lorenz
Christian Lous Lange
Christian Manfredini
Christian Mortensen
Christian Obodo
Christian Pander
Christian Panucci
Christian Poulsen
Christian Riganò
Christian Schwegler
Christian Serratos
Christian Slater
Christian Soucy
Christian Träsch
Christian VII of Denmark
Christian Venge Balboa
Christian Vieri
Christian Wilhelmsson
Christian Wulff
Christian Wörns
Christian Ziege
Christian Ziege
Christian Mata
Cristian
Cristian Brocchi
Cristian Chivu
Cristian Hidalgo
Cristian Rodríguez
Cristian Zaccardo

Cristiano
Cristiano Doni
Cristiano Lucarelli
Cristiano Marques Gomes
Cristiano Ronaldo, Portuguese footballer (born 1985)
Cristiano Zanetti
Cristiano da Silva

Fictional characters
 the main character in John Bunyan's allegorical novel The Pilgrim's Progress
 the main character in director Baz Luhrmann's jukebox musical movie Moulin Rouge! interpreted by Scottish actor Ewan McGregor
 Christian Shephard, a character on the ABC series Lost, portrayed by American actor John Terry.
 character in the 21st Century Breakdown album by Green Day.
 Christian Troy, a character on the FX original series Nip/Tuck.
 Christian, a character in Diana Wynne Jones' fantasy novel Black Maria (US title: Aunt Maria).
 Christian Grey, main character from E.L. James novel 50 Shades of Grey

References

Given names
An enhanced geothermal system (EGS) is a geothermal energy system that can make electrical energy when natural underground water is not there. 

For a long time, geothermal energy could only be produced where there were hot rocks, underground water, and cracks in rocks all together in one area. These areas may need underground water or a network of fractures in their rocks or both. 

Heat can now be got outside normal geothermal areas like active plate boundaries. It can be got in less active areas like the western United States.

The heat is got by artificially pushing water down into hotter rocks. This can create new fractures through the rock in addition to expanding the existing fractures. That is why the new technique is called "fracking".

References 

Geothermal energy
Power plants
Environmental issues
The Division of Fowler is an Australian Electoral Division in New South Wales. It was set up in 1984 and named after Lilian Fowler, the first woman mayor in Australia. It includes the suburbs of Ashcroft, Austral, Bonnyrigg, Bonnyrigg Heights, Busby, Cabramatta, Cabramatta West, Canley Heights, Canley Vale, Cartwright, Cecil Hills, Cecil Park, Edensor Park, Green Valley, Greenfield Park, Heckenberg, Hinchinbrook, Lansvale, Liverpool, Middleton Grange, Miller, Mount Pritchard, Prairiewood, Sadleir, St Johns Park, Wakeley and West Hoxton.

Members

Chris Hayes had previously been the member for Werriwa.

Election results

References

Other websites
 Division of Fowler - Australian Electoral Commission
 Chris Hayes' website 

Electoral divisions of Australia
New South Wales
1984 establishments in Australia
The Latymer School is a grammar school in Edmonton, London, England. It was started in 1624 by merchant Edward Latymer. In their 2008 report Ofsted graded the school as 'outstanding'. Bruce Forsyth was a student. The school is selective and co-educational.

About 186 pupils are admitted to Year 7 (aged 11 or 12) annually. Places are awarded by a competitive examination. 20 places are reserved for pupils with exceptional musical talent. The examinations taken by prospective pupils cover non-verbal reasoning, verbal reasoning and numeracy.

Around 60-70 pupils join the sixth form in Year 12 (aged 16 or 17) per year, mixing with Latymer pupils who have made the transition from Year 11. External applicants to the sixth form sit entrance examinations and generally require 6 A grades at GCSE (or equivalent) level.

References

1624 establishments
Grammar schools in England
Schools in London
17th-century establishments in England
1620s establishments in Europe
The Boeing T-43 is a military variant of the twin-turbojet airliner Boeing 737-200. It was used between 1973 and 2010 as a training aircraft by the US Air Force. It was the biggest training aircraft in the United States.

It was used by Air Education and Training Command's 12th Flying Training Wing. Some were built as CT-43 for passenger transport duties.

Bibliography 
 
 

T-43
United States Air Force aircraft
Haberdashers' Aske's School for Girls is a private school for girls in Elstree, Hertfordshire. It was started in 1875 by the Worshipful Company of Haberdashers. In 2013 100% of GCSEs were A*-C and 69.8% were A*.

References

1875 establishments in England
Schools in Hertfordshire
Elstree is a village in Hertfordshire, England. The television show EastEnders is made there at Elstree Studios.

Villages in Hertfordshire
Emmerdale is a British soap opera. It is set in a made-up village called Emmerdale, called Beckindale until 1994, in the Yorkshire Dales. The plot is focused on things that happen in and around The Woolpack, the main village pub. It is on ITV every weekday at 7.30pm. It was called Emmerdale Farm until 1989. The show first started in 1972 and was created by Kevin Laffan, making it Britain's second oldest soap opera after Coronation Street. It is one of the most popular television programmes in Britain. Emmerdale has won many awards including one BAFTA. King Charles III did a statement marking on the 50th anniversary of Emmerdale.

Characters

Other websites
Other websites 

1972 television series debuts
1970s British television series debuts
1980s British drama television series
1990s British drama television series
2000s British drama television series
2010s British drama television series
British soap operas
British LGBT television programmes
LGBT drama television series
ITV television programmes
Television shows set in Yorkshire
English-language television programs
The Rockwell B-1 Lancer is a strategic bomber in the service of the US Air Force. It is a four-turbojet aircraft that uses a variable-sweep wing. It can carry nuclear weapons or classic bombs. It is only used by the USA.

Variants  
 Rockwell B-1A : Four examples, only used as prototype and test planes.
 Rockwell B-1B : One hundred examples, used as bombers.

Simulacrum of supersonic strategic heavy bomber 
Tupolev Tu-160 - Simulacrum of the B-1A
  - on TASS Official Infographic

Bibliography 
 
 

United States Air Force aircraft
Mongolia became independent on December 29, 1911 from the Qing Dynasty.

Mongolian People's Republic 
In 1924, the constitutional monarchy was no longer used when the king died. The Mongolian People's Republic was formed. The name of the capital city was changed from Küriye to Ulan Bator. It was ruled by the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party and had very close relationship with the Soviet Union. The country was socialist.

The Republic of China had Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance with the USSR. However, the Soviet Union was later criticised for helping the People's Republic of China in the Chinese Civil War. In United Nations General Assembly Resolution 505, the Republic of China claimed that they would not give up Mongolia as a part of China.

Mongolia 
In February 1992, Mongolia gave up socialism. The name of the country was shortened to "Mongolia".

Reference 

History of Mongolia
The Fiat G.50 was an Italian fighter aircraft. It was used for World War II. It was a single-engine aircraft with a single seat. It carried were two 0.50 machine-guns as weapons. Countries that operated this aircraft were Croatia, Finland, Italy, Nazi Germany, Spain, and Yugoslavia.

Italian military aircraft
World War II aircraft
Mers-les-Bains is a commune of Somme near Eu and Le Tréport. By the river Bresles, it marks the border with Upper Normandy. This commune is famous for its beach and its casino.

Communes in Somme
The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, The African, is a book that was first published in 1789. It is the autobiography of Olaudah Equiano. The book describes Equiano's life in slavery. It records his efforts to be free by studying the Bible. The book goes on to tell about his gaining his freedom and his success in business. It was published in 1789 in Great Britain to inform the British public what the life of slaves was like.

1780s books
1789 works
British autobiographies
Bridgewater High School is a secondary school in Warrington, Cheshire, England. It started in 1987. It was rated 'outstanding' by Ofsted. It has a sixth form called Appleton College.

Schools in England
1987 establishments in England
Cheshire
High schools in the United Kingdom
King Solomon High School is a secondary school in Barkingside, England. In their 2010 report Osted described the school as 'caring'.

References

Schools in London
1993 establishments in the United Kingdom
Colyton Grammar School is a grammar school in the village of Colyford in England. It was started in 1546. 49.4% of GCSEs in 2013 were A*, an increase of 4% on the past year, and 68.5% of A-levels were A*-A. Ofsted rated the school as outstanding.

References

Grammar schools in England
1546 establishments in England

East Devon
Organisations based in Devon
]
The Division of Gilmore is an Australian Electoral Division in New South Wales. It was set up in 1984 and is named for Dame Mary Gilmore, the poet and author. It includes the Budawang and Morton National Parks.  The division includes Berry, Bomaderry, Culburra Beach, Gerringong, Kangaroo Valley, Kiama, Milton, Minnamurra, Nowra, Shellharbour, Shell Cove, Sussex Inlet, Ulladulla and Warilla.

Members

Election results

References

Other websites
 Division of Gilmore - Australian Electoral Commission

Electoral divisions of Australia

New South Wales
1984 establishments in Australia
Eriophorum (also called cotton grass) is a genus of about 25 species of flowering plants. It is in the family Cyperaceae. They grow in temperate regions in the Northern Hemisphere. They are especially abundant in Arctic tundra regions.

References 

Poales
Sevenoaks School is an English co-educational public school in Kent. It is a member of the G20 Schools Group. It is the second oldest non-denominational school in the United Kingdom, dating back to 1432, behind Oswestry (1407). Over 1,000 day pupils and boarders attend, ranging in age from 11 to 18 years. There are approximately equal numbers of boys and girls. 

It was the first school in England to switch to the International Baccalaureate instead of the usual A-Level exams.

1432 establishments
Schools in Kent
1430s establishments in Europe
15th-century establishments in England
Hotchkiss School is a prep boarding school in the state of Connecticut in the United States. It is a member of the G20 Schools Group and Round Square. For boarders it costs $49,940 including technology and health services fees. It started in 1891.

References

1891 establishments in the United States
Schools in Connecticut
19th-century establishments in Connecticut
King Ecgbert School is a secondary school in Sheffield, England. Ofsted rated it as 'good'.

References

Schools in England
Organisations based in Sheffield
Betty Shabazz was an American educator and civil rights activist. She was the widow of Malcolm X. 

She was born on May 28, in either 1934 or 1936. Her full name at birth was Betty Dean Sanders. She grew up in Detroit, Michigan. She and Malcolm X joined the Nation of Islam in 1956. They married in 1958. They had six children together. She raised them on her own after her husband was murdered in 1965.

Shabazz converted to Islam in 1965. Betty was pregnant with twin girls when she witnessed Malcolm X’s assassination. Betty never remarried after her husband’s death, and became a national figure. She also cared deeply about the struggle of people of African heritage in the U.S.

Shabazz's grandson Malcolm Shabazz (1984-2013) set fire to her apartment on June 1, 1997. She died of burns in hospital on June 23, 1997. He was convicted of arson and manslaughter and sentenced to 18 months juvenile detention.
1934 births
1997 deaths
Accidental deaths in the United States
African-American people
American civil rights activists
American manslaughter victims
American Muslims
People from Detroit
A topographic map is a kind of map which uses contour lines or other ways to show elevation and topography. These maps are often very detailed, with a scale. 

Topographical maps may be used for many purposes. They show relief features, rivers, land use, vegetation, settlements, roads, railway lines and administrative units and boundaries. These maps are revised periodically to update them. Town guide maps are based on them.

Conventional signs and symbols 
Features seen on the ground are shown with the help of symbols on the topographic maps. These are only symbols of Earth's features and are not drawn according to any specific scale. These conventional signs help in giving information and adding legibility to the map.

Cartography
Topography
This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Macau.

Colonial history 
The first stamps issued for Macau by the Portuguese was in 1884. The common "Portuguese crown" design was used and nine values ranging from 5 to 300 reis were made.

Transfer of sovereignty over Macau 
When Macau became a special administrative region of the People's Republic of China, all stamps with "Macau, Portuguese Republic" () were no longer used. Instead, "Macau, China" was printed on the stamp.

Further reading 
 Yang's Catalog of the Postage Stamps and Postal Stationery of Macau (1998).

Other websites 

 Encyclopaedia of Postal Authorities, Macao (Macau).

Macau
Macau
Macau
History and service
Before the airplane was called the BAC 1-11, it was called the Hunting 107 before Hunting Aircraft merged with British Aircraft corporation. It entered service in 1965, a while before it's competitors. Despite it being a British aircraft, half of the original orders were American. During the 1980s noise restrictions were passed, and most airlines wanted to hush-kit the aircraft instead of putting the aircraft out of service. They did this because at least half of the 1-11s still in service were fairly new; only 5-10 years old. During the early 1990s, more noise restrictions were passed, and this time, the planes were approaching retirement age anyway, so the BAC 1-11 saw most airlines retiring them in the 90s. The last ones in service were testbeds for the Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II, and those were retired in 2019.

Civil aircraft
Softwood is wood that comes from gymnosperm trees. These are conifers, a term which includes most evergreen and deciduous trees. 

Softwood makes up about 80% of the world's production of lumber.  Traditional production areas include North America, Scandinavia, Baltic countries and China. The opposite of softwood is hardwood, which is wood that comes from angiosperm trees. Softwoods are not always softer than hardwoods. Both groups include a variety of wood types that vary in actual hardness. For example balsa is a hardwood but is softer than most softwoods. Douglas fir, a softwood, is much harder than many hardwoods.

References 

Jane F.W. 1970. The structure of wood. 2nd ed, edited by K. Wilson & D.J.B. White. London: Adam & Charles Black. ISBN 9780713609127

Wood
Detroit Lakes it is a city and the county seat of Becker County, Minnesota, United States. The city's economy is based on tourism and agriculture. It attracts tourists in both summer and winter.

Sources

Other websites
 Detroit Lakes Regional Chamber of Commerce and Tourism Bureau

County seats in Minnesota
Cities in Minnesota
The VFW-Fokker 614 is a West German airliner. It is a twin-turbojets aircraft. Its uniqueness lies in the implementation of its two turbojets above the wing. VFW-Fokker 614 can carry between 40 and 44 passengers.
It was used by airlines in Denmark, France, and Germany until 2007. German Air Force, the Luftwaffe, also used this aircraft for speed liaisons and VIP transport.

Civil aircraft
German military aircraft
Andreja Pejić (born 28 August 1991) is an Australian model and actress.

Early life 
She was born in Tuzla, Bosnia. During the Bosnian War she and her older brother Igor, mother, and grandmother fled to a refugee camp in Serbia. After the 1999 NATO bombing of Serbia, Pejić's mother felt unsafe and in 2000 the family moved to Melbourne.

Career and personal life 
Pejić was assigned male at birth. She models both male and female clothing. Her website describes her as transgender. She was signed to Storm Models in February 2012. She has appeared on the cover of Russian Vogue and Elle Serbia. In February 2013 she appeared in the video for David Bowie's single "The Stars (Are Out Tonight)". In October 2013 an interview with her was published by La Monda magazine. In it she said publicly for the first time that she likes people calling her 'she' more than 'he' or other gender pronouns. In early 2014 she had sex reassignment surgery.

Her boyfriend is Rembrandt Duran.

Sources
Sources

1991 births
Living people
Australian actors
Australian models
Transgender people
The Vought F6U Pirate is a US navalized fighter aircraft that served in the U.S. Navy. It was one of the first military single-turbojet aircraft after World War II. Its first flight was in October 1946. Only 65 were ever built, and they were only used between 1947 and 1950.

United States Navy aircraft
Anna Grodzka (born 16 March 1954) is a Polish politician. In 2011, she was elected to the National Assembly as a member of the Palikot's Movement party. She became Poland's first transsexual Member of Parliament. She is the only openly transgender MP in the world. She went to the University of Warsaw. She is bisexual.

References

Living people
1954 births
Bisexual people
LGBT politicians
Polish politicians
Transgender people
Mamphela Aletta Ramphele (born 28 December 1947) is a South African politician and writer. In February 2013, she started her own political party, Agang South Africa. Ramphele was previously an activist against Apartheid in South Africa.

References

1947 births
South African politicians
South African writers
South African anti-apartheid activists
Living people
Playaz Circle is an American hip hop duo signed to the Def Jam Recordings record label. The group was established in 1997 by rappers 2 Chainz (then known as Tity Boi) and Dolla Boy. Before they began recording in 2007, Dolla Boy was incarcerated and Tity Boi was shot. They were discovered by Ludacris and he signed them to his record label DTP. They are best known for their hit single "Duffle Bag Boy" that features Lil Wayne. In 2013, they broke up to work individually.

Discography

Albums

Singles

References

References

Musical duos
1997 establishments in the United States
Musical groups from Georgia (U.S. state)
Musical groups established in 1997
1990s establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Fisher Ames (April 9, 1758 – July 4, 1808) was a United States Congress representative from the First Congressional District of Massachusetts.

Life and political career

Ames was born in Dedham, Massachusetts. His father died when Ames was six years old. Even though his mother did not have much money, she wanted to give Ames a good education. Ames started learning Latin when he was six years old. He went to Harvard College when he was twelve years old. He graduated in 1774. After Ames graduated, he started to work as a teacher. When he was a teacher, he also studied law. He started to work as a lawyer in the year 1781.

He served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1788. He was also part of the Massachusetts Convention in the same year. He served in Congress from March 4, 1789 to March 3, 1797. Ames decided to be a lawyer again in 1796, but he stayed in politics until he died in Dedham on July 4, 1808.
Lawyers from Massachusetts
1758 births
1808 deaths
Harvard University alumni
United States representatives from Massachusetts
Judgment Day (2006) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on May 21, 2006 at the US Airways Center in Phoenix, Arizona. It was the eighth Judgment Day event held by the WWE.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Judgment Day 2006 website

2006 in professional wrestling
Sports in Phoenix, Arizona
WWE Judgment Day
2006 in the United States
2000s in Phoenix
The North China Plain () is the large space of level land in eastern China. It was made by the Yellow River for the most part. It is the largest space of level land in eastern Asia. The Yellow River goes through the middle of the plain into the Bohai Sea. This plain is very important to China, because people grow lots of crops here. The North China Plain is 409,500 square kilometers. Most of this area is 50 meters below sea level. China's capital, Beijing, is in the north part of the plains. The southern part is sometimes called Zhongyuan, though it is also called the Central Plains. The Chinese civilization formed in the Central Plains.

Plains
Geography of the People's Republic of China
Babar: King of the Elephants is an animated movie that was released in 1998. It was co-produced by Nelvana Limited,  and Ellipse Animation, In co-production With Warner Bros. Animation, in association with The Clifford Ross Company. It was premiered on Teletoon in Canada. It is based on a series of children's books by Jean de Brunhoff.

Voice cast
 Dan Lett as King Babar
 Kristin Fairlie as Young Babar
 Janet-Laine Green as Queen Celeste
 Jennifer Martini as Young Celeste
 Chris Wiggins as Cornelius
 Philip Williams as Zephir
 Amos Crawley as Uncle Arthur
 Kyle Fairlie as Young Arthur/Alexander
 Kristen Bone as Flora
 Cody Jones as Pom
 Elizabeth Hanna as Madame
 Allen Stewart-Coates as Rataxes
 Wayne Robson as Marabou/Sales Manager
 Ellen-Ray Hennessy as Babar's Mother
 Paul Haddad as Elevator Boy/Tailor

References

Other websites
 
 

1998 movies
1990s animated movies
Canadian animated movies
French movies
German movies
Family movies
Movies about elephants
Movies based on books
The Division of Grayndler is an Australian Electoral Division in Sydney, New South Wales. It is one of Australia's smallest electorates, and includes the suburbs of Annandale, Ashfield, Dulwich Hill, Enmore, Haberfield, Hurlstone Park, Leichhardt, Marrickville, Newtown, Petersham, Stanmore and Summer Hill. It was set up in 1949 and is named for Edward Grayndler (1867–1943), a Member of the New South Wales Legislative Council and General Secretary of the Australian Workers' Union from 1912 to 1941.

Members

Fred Daly was a minister in the Whitlam government. Leo McLeay was Speaker of the House 1989–93. He moved to Watson during an electoral boundary change. Tony Whitlam, Gough's son, served only one term but then lost preselection after division boundaries were changed in 1977.

Election results

References

Other websites
 Division of Grayndler – Australian Electoral Commission
 Anthony Albanese's website

Electoral divisions of Australia
New South Wales
1949 establishments in Australia
Wulfhere or Wulfar († 675) was an early King of Mercia. Although his father was pagan Wulfhere was a Christian. His older brother Peada ruled Mercia south of the River Thames under Oswiu of Northumbria. When Peada was murdered Oswiu held Mercia until the ealdormen of Mercia rebelled and placed Wulfhere on the throne. Wulfhere ruled Mercia from 658 until his death. He was the first Mercian bretwalda (overlord) of England.

King of Mercia
King of Mercia 

Wulfhere was a younger son of King Penda. His older brother Peada accepted Christianity to marry the daughter of King Oswiu of Northumbria. After their father was killed by Oswiu, Peada was set up as a king of southern Mercia. Peada's wife murdered him within five months. Oswiu then took control of all Mercia and ruled it three years. The Mercian ealdormen Immin, Eafa and Eadbert rose up in rebellion against king Oswiu. Wulfhere, who had been kept hidden, was then proclaimed king. Wulfhere had little opposition from Oswiu as he was dealing with a rebellion in Northumbria. Wulfhere began building alliances with other kings in the south of England. His first may have been in about 660 when he married Ermenilda, the daughter of King Eorcenberht of Kent and his wife Seaxburh. About this same time he expanded Mercia to the west. He brought Shropshire and Herfordshire under his control. The kings of Essex submitted to his rule by 665.
By the time Oswiu died in 670 Wulfhere was the overlord of most of southern England. He installed Bishop Wine in London after he was expelled from Wessex by king Cenwalh. While Wulfhere did not directly control East Anglia he controlled Lindsey and Essex. By controlling all the surrounding lands, he probably forced East Anglia into a treaty. Wulfhere then made Athelwalh recognize his overlordship in Sussex. He expelled the West Saxons from Sussex and eastern Hampshire. Expanding to the east he made his brother-in-law Frithuwold King of Surrey in 670. When King Ecgberht of Kent died in 673 Wulfhere became the guardian of his two sons Eadric and Wihtred. He then ruled Kent through them. With Wulfhere's support, Theodore, the Archbishop of Canterbury presided over the Synod of Hertford in 673. In 674 Wulfhere decided to attack Northumbria. Oswiu's son Ecgfrith of Northumbria had put down a rebellion by the Picts when he became king
. Wulfhere formed an alliance of most of the southern kings with the exception of Wessex. The southern alliance under Wulfhere was defeated by Ecgfrith in battle. While Wulfhere survived he was forced to pay tribute to Ecgfrith. He soon lost his authority in Kent. Possibly in revenge for not joining him in fighting Northumbria, Wulfhere attacked Wessex. He was defeated by King Aescwine of Wessex in 674. Wulfhere died in early 675. He was succeeded as king by his brother Aethelred.
Family 

By his wife Ermenilda, he had:

 Wulfade, executed by his father.
 Rufinus, executed by his father.
 Wereberga, later Saint Wereberga, Abbess of Ely.
 Coenred, King of Mercia and finally a monk at Rome.

Notes

References

Other websites 

 The Kings of Mercia 
 St. Ermengilda, Queen of Mercia (wife of Wulfhere) 

Year of birth unknown
670s deaths
Kings and Queens of Mercia
Automatic behaviour is the name for a set of actions that occur (or that continue to occur), without conscious thought. Usually, they are guided by a part of the nervous system that is called autonomic nervous system, or visceral nervous system. Automatic behaviour is like a reflex.

Inherited normal behaviours: for example blinking and leaning back when something is waved in front of face.
Learned normal behaviours: cycling is a good example. Also any sport or dance training aims to make proper behaviours automatic. Another example is simply walking without bumping into other people. 

Many mental illnesses have certain forms of unwanted automatic behaviour.

Related pages 
Unconscious mind
Instinct
Autonomic nervous system

Symptoms
Reflexes
Psychology
Minyan, in Judaism, is a group of ten Jewish men ( or women in non Orthodox groups) that are needed to perform certain rituals.

Judaism
Judgment Day (2006) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on May 22, 2005 at the Target Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It was the seventh Judgment Day event held by the WWE.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Judgment Day 2005 website

2005 in professional wrestling
Sports in Minneapolis
WWE Judgment Day
2005 in the United States
History of Minneapolis
21st century in Minnesota
Judgment Day (2004) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on May 16, 2004 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. It was the sixth Judgment Day event held by the WWE.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Judgment Day 2004 website

2004 in American television
2004 in professional wrestling
Sports in Los Angeles
WWE Judgment Day
2000s in Los Angeles, California
2004 in California
"Tear down this wall!" was the challenge made by United States President Ronald Reagan to Soviet Union leader Mikhail Gorbachev to destroy the Berlin Wall. The speech was made at the Brandenburg Gate near the Berlin Wall on June 12, 1987. It was made to honor the 750th anniversary of Berlin. 

Among the spectators were West German president Richard von Weizsäcker, Chancellor Helmut Kohl and First Lady Nancy Reagan.

Reagan challenged Gorbachev, who was then the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, to tear the wall down as a symbol of Gorbachev's desire to increase freedom between Eastern and Western Germany.

The speech is thought to be one of the greatest speeches by Reagan or by any other president.

References

Other websites
Other websites

 Full text and audio MP3 of the speech
 Full video of President Reagan delivering the speech at the Brandenburg Gate, courtesy of the Reagan Foundation.
Ronald Reagan Signed and Inscribed Photograph at the Berlin Wall  Shapell Manuscript Foundation
 Reagan speechwriter Peter Robinson reflecting on the speech  before the Commonwealth Club of California in 2004.
 Image of text at National Archives site
 "Tear Down This Wall" How Top Advisers Opposed Reagan's Challenge to Gorbachev—But Lost by Peter Robinson

1987 in Europe
Speeches by Ronald Reagan
Mikhail Gorbachev
Berlin Wall
1980s in the Soviet Union
1987 in the United States
1980s in Germany
Juan Manuel Tenuta (23 January 1924 – 5 November 2013) was a Uruguayan actor. He was known for his roles in Waiting for the Hearse, I Don't Want to Talk About It and Night of the Pencils.

Tenuta was born on 23 January 1924 Fray Bentos, Uruguay. He was married to actress Adela Gleijer until his death in 2013. He was father of the actress Andrea Tenuta. Tenuta died on 5 November 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina from a stroke, aged 89.

References

Other websites

 

1924 births
2013 deaths
Uruguayan actors
Bill de Blasio (born Warren Wilhelm, Jr.; May 8, 1961) is an American politician. He was the Mayor of New York City from 2014 until 2022. He formerly served as the New York City Public Advocate from 2010 to 2013. Before that, he was a New York City Council member.

Career 
He was the Democratic Party nominee in the 2013 election to become Mayor of New York City. On November 5, 2013, De Blasio won the mayoral election by a landslide, receiving over 73% of the vote. He is the first Democratic mayor of the city in nearly 20 years.

De Blasio was re-elected as Mayor in the 2017 mayoral election with 66.5% of the vote. On January 1, 2018, Bernie Sanders sworn-in De Blasio in his second mayoral inauguration as Mayor.
On May 16, 2019,  De Blasio announced his candidacy for President for the 2020 election. He released a YouTube video in which he stated "I’m Bill de Blasio and I’m running for president because it’s time we put working people first". He withdrew from the race on September 20, 2019. In February 2020, he endorsed Bernie Sanders for president.

In May 2022, De Blasio announced he would run for the United States House of Representatives for New York's 10th congressional district. In July 2022, he dropped out of the race and retired from politics to focus on working with non-profit organizations.

Personal life 
De Blasio was born on May 8, 1961 in New York City. His mother's parents were Italian immigrants; his father is of German ancestry. De Blasio studied at Columbia University and at New York University. He has been married to Chirlane McCray since 1994. They have two children.

References

Other websites
Other websites

 
Office of the Public Advocate
Bill de Blasio: official website 
When Bill de Blasio's Wife Was a Lesbian, Out (magazine), September 3, 2013

1961 births
Living people
2020 United States presidential candidates
Mayors of New York City
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
On June 5, 2004, Ronald Reagan, the 40th President of the United States, died after having suffered from Alzheimer's disease for almost 10 years. A seven-day state funeral for Reagan was held shortly after his death.

Post-death
After Reagan's death his body was taken from his Bel Air, Los Angeles, California home to the Gates, Kingsley and Gates Funeral Home in Santa Monica, California to prepare the body for burial. On June 7, Reagan's casket was taken by a hearse. The funeral was performed by the Reagan's Presbyterian minister Michael Wenning.

Funeral at Washington, D.C.
It was displayed at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California, then flown to Washington, D.C. on June 9 for a service, public viewing and tributes at the U.S. Capitol.

After lying in state for thirty-four hours in the Capitol Rotunda, a state funeral service was held at the Washington National Cathedral on June 11.
George W. Bush's reaction
On the same day, President George W. Bush declared a national day of mourning. Bush was in Paris when Reagan died. Later that day, after the service, Reagan's casket was taken back to California for burial at the Reagan Presidential Library. Bush later said the following during his press-conference in Paris:

History

The state funeral was the first since the funeral of Lyndon B. Johnson in 1973. Richard Nixon, who lead over Johnson's funeral, declined to have a state funeral in 1994. The state funeral was the first time that Washington hosted a major event since the September 11 attacks.
Guests
About 4,000 people gathered at the cathedral for the service, including President and Mrs. Bush, former president George H. W. and Barbara Bush, Gerald and Betty Ford, Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter, and Bill and Hillary Clinton. Members of Congress, such as Dick Cheney, Howard Baker, Sandra Day O'Connor, and Dennis Hastert, and past and present governors were also present. Foreign leaders also attended Mikhail Gorbachev, Margaret Thatcher, Brian Mulroney, and Prince Charles (representing Queen Elizabeth II).
Other world leaders included UK Prime Minister Tony Blair and his wife Cherie, Prince Charles, German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder, former Japanese Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone, California governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, close friends Donald Rumsfeld, Ed Meese, Howard Baker, and Colin Powell, Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, former President of Poland Lech Wałęsa, fomer Vice president Al Gore, Jordan's King Abdullah, New York City mayors Michael Bloomberg, Rudy Giuliani, and Ed Koch, as well as interim presidents Hamid Karzai of Afghanistan and Ghazi Mashal Ajil al-Yawer of Iraq, and Irish President Mary McAleese.

Canadian Prime Minister Paul Martin, French President Jacques Chirac, Russian President Vladimir Putin, Irish Prime Minister Bertie Ahern, also president of the European Union, and Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi also paid their respects to Reagan.

References

Other websites
Other websites

 CNN Coverage of the Passing of Ronald Reagan 
 Coverage in The Washington Post
 MSNBC Coverage of the Passing of Ronald Reagan 
 Coverage in USA Today
 BBC Reagan's Mixed White House Legacy
 CBC In Depth-Ronald Reagan
 CTV Ronald Reagan-A Look Back 

Ronald Reagan
2004 in the United States
Reagan
Reagan, Ronald
The Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Center for Public Affairs is the presidential library and final resting place of Ronald Wilson Reagan, the 40th president of the United States and Nancy Reagan, the First Lady of the United States. 

The library is located in Simi Valley, California. The Reagan Library is the largest of the thirteen federally operated presidential libraries. The street address, 40 Presidential Drive, is numbered in honor of Reagan's place as the 40th president.

Construction plans for the library included to build a tomb for the eventual use of Reagan and Nancy. Following a sunset service on the library grounds the last evening, on the morning of June 12, 2004 Reagan was laid to rest in the underground vault. Nancy Reagan, who died on March 6, 2016, was buried at the library next to her husband on March 11.

References

Other websites

The Ronald Reagan Library 
The Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation and Library
The Ronald Reagan Centennial Celebration
Presidential library
Museums in California
Buildings and structures in California
Presidential libraries
Simi Valley, California
The Division of Greenway is an Australian electoral division in New South Wales. It was set up in 1984 and is named for Francis Greenway, an ex-convict who became an important architect in colonial Sydney.

It is in the west and north-west suburbs of Sydney. It includes Acacia Gardens, Girraween, Glenwood, Kellyville Ridge, Kings Langley, Kings Park, Lalor Park, Parklea, Seven Hills, Stanhope Gardens, The Ponds, Toongabbie and parts of Blacktown, Pendle Hill, Prospect, Quakers Hill, Riverstone, Rouse Hill, Schofields and Vineyard.

Members

Election results

References

Other websites
 Division of Greenway - Australian Electoral Commission
 Michelle Rowland's website

Electoral divisions of Australia
New South Wales
1984 establishments in Australia
Judgment Day (2002) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on May 19, 2002 at the Gaylord Entertainment Center in Nashville, Tennessee. It was the fourth Judgment Day event held by the WWE.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Judgment Day 2002 website

2002 in professional wrestling
2000s in Nashville, Tennessee
WWE Judgment Day
2002 in the United States
2000s in Tennessee
May 2002 events
The Indelicates are an indie rock band from Sussex, England. It was started in late 2005 by Julia Clark-Lowes, who left The Pipettes six months before, and Simon Clayton (under their stage names, Julia and Simon Indelicate). They have released four albums.  Julia and Simon are a couple.

The Indelicates released their first album American Demo in 2008. In 2010 they released their second album, Songs for Swinging Lovers. In 2011 the band's third album David Koresh Superstar was released. It is a concept album about David Koresh. In 2013 The Indelicates released their fourth album Diseases of England.

Other websites
Official website

British rock bands
Entertainers from Sussex
2000s music groups
2010s music groups
The Pipettes are an English girl group. They were formed in Brighton by Robert "Monster Bobby" Barry in 2003 at a seaside party. The members were Julia Clarke-Lowes, Rose Elinor Dougall and Rebecca Stephens. The band has had a lot of changes of members. The members are now Gwenno and Ani Saunders. They have released two albums and two EPs. Their single "Pull Shapes" reached number 26 in the UK Singles Chart. Ani Saunders joined the band in 2008. She is also a member of The Lovely Wars.

British girl groups
People from Brighton
English musical groups
2000s music groups
2010s music groups
Sir Michael Parkinson CBE (28 March 1935 – 16 August 2023) was an English broadcaster, journalist, and writer. He was best known for his chat show Parkinson which ran from 1971 to 1982 and again from 1998 to 2007. The show’s most famous moment from 1976 was when Rod Hull and Emu appeared and Emu attacked Parkinson. He was born in Cudworth, a village in South Yorkshire. He went to Barnsley Grammar School. He started his journalism career writing for local newspapers. His book Parky: My Autobiography was published on 2 October 2008. 

Parkinson died at home in Bray, Berkshire from prostate cancer on 16 August 2023, aged 88.

Other websites
Official website

References

1935 births
2023 deaths
British television talk show hosts
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
English journalists
English television presenters
Television personalities from Yorkshire
People from Barnsley
The Division of Hughes is an Australian Electoral Division in New South Wales. It was set up in 1955 and is named for Billy Hughes, who was Prime Minister of Australia 1915-23. It is in the southern and southwestern suburbs of Sydney, including Alfords Point, Bangor, Barden Ridge, Chipping Norton, East Hills, Engadine, Hammondville, Holsworthy, Illawong, Loftus, Lucas Heights, Menai, Milperra, Moorebank, Panania, Picnic Point, Revesby, Warwick Farm, Wattle Grove and Woronora and parts of Padstow, Jannali, Liverpool and Sutherland.

Members

Election results

The sitting member, Craig Kelly was elected as a , but resigned from the party in 2021, subsequently joining .

References

Other websites
 Division of Hughes - Australian Electoral Commission
 Craig Kelly's website

Electoral divisions of Australia
New South Wales
1955 establishments in Australia
General George Washington, Commander-in-Chief had defeated the British in the Siege of Boston on March 17, 1776. Washington then used the Continental Army to defend the port city of New York. At that time, New York City was only at the southern end of Manhattan Island.  Washington understood that the city's harbor would provide an excellent base for the British Navy during the campaign. For this reason, he established defenses there and waited for the British to attack.

The British were commanded by General William Howe. In July his force landed a few miles across the harbor on sparsely-populated Staten Island. Over the next few months, new ships slowly reinforced their position in Lower New York Harbor. In August there were 32,000 soldiers, and the British controlled the entrance of the harbor at The Narrows. Washington knew that it would be difficult to hold the city against such a force. He believed Manhattan would be the first target and he moved most of his forces there.
After five days of waiting, the British attacked American defenses. Unknown to the Americans, however, Howe had brought his main army around their rear and attacked their flank soon after. The Americans panicked, although a stand by 400 Maryland troops prevented most of the army from being captured. The remainder of the army fled to the main defenses on Brooklyn Heights. The British dug in for a siege but, on the night of August 29–30, Washington evacuated the entire army to Manhattan without the loss of materiel or a single life. Washington and the Continental Army were driven out of New York entirely after the battle of Fort Washington and other defeats, and forced to retreat through New Jersey and into Pennsylvania.

References

Long Island
1776 in New York (state)
August events
A nautical chart is a map which is used to show objects on the ocean. Nautical charts were very common from the 14th century to the 17th century. They are usually used by sailors to navigate.

Cartography
Siouxsie and the Banshees were an English rock band. They were started in 1976 in London by Siouxsie Sioux and Steven Severin. They met at a Roxy Music concert the year before. The band broke up in 1996. They later performed together again in 2002 for a tour. They released 11 studio albums between 1978 and 1995. Their most popular song in the UK was "Dear Prudence", a Beatles cover. It reached number 3 in the UK Singles Chart. They were less popular in the United States, but their 1991 single "Kiss Them For Me" reached 23 on the Billboard Hot 100. They were also the second headliners for the first Lollapalooza.

The group played their first concert at the 100 Club Punk Festival. Sid Vicious played drums. Marco Pirroni played guitar. Without practising beforehand, they did a twenty-minute improvised version of the Lord's Prayer. The band had no name and was going to break up after the concert, but they were asked to play again.
Two months later Kenny Morris joined as a drummer and Peter Fenton as a guitarist. After a few performances, the band realized that Fenton didn't fit in and John McKay took his place.

In 1978, the band were signed to Polydor Records. They released their first single "Hong Kong Garden". It reached 7 on the UK Singles Chart. They released their first album, The Scream, in November. It reached number 12 in the UK Albums Chart. It got mostly good reviews. Sounds said it was "the best debut album of the year".

Robert Smith was guitarist in the band's 1979 tour for Join Hands. He joined the group again in 1982 to replace John McGeoch. He left in 1984 because he said that being in two bands at once was too much stress. He was replaced by John "Valentine" Carruthers. Before he left he wanted his time with the band to be documented, so the band released a cover of the Beatles' "Dear Prudence" with Smith on guitar.
Peter Edward Clark, known as Budgie, also joined the band for the Join Hands tour. He stayed a member until the band broke up. In 1987 Carruthers left and was replaced with Jon Klein. Martin McCarrick became the band's full-time keyboard player.

In 1987, the band released Through the Looking Glass, an album of covers of songs by other musicians.

Between January and June 1988, the band recorded their ninth album, Peepshow. It was released on 5 September 1988. It had a more pop sound than their previous albums. It got very good reviews. Q gave it 5 stars.

In 1991, Superstition, the Banshees' tenth album, was released. The single "Kiss Them for Me" became their biggest US hit.

In 1995, they released their last album, The Rapture. A few weeks later, Polydor dropped them from their label. Guitarist Klein was replaced with Knox Chandler for the band's last tour.
Discography
 The Scream (1978)
 Join Hands (1979)
 Kaleidoscope (1980)
 Juju (1981)
 A Kiss in the Dreamhouse (1982)
 Hyæna (1984)
 Tinderbox (1986)
 Through the Looking Glass (1987)
 Peepshow (1988)
 Superstition (1991)
 The Rapture (1995)

Other websites
 Siouxsieandthebanshees.co.uk  Official website
 Siouxsie.com  Official website

English rock bands
1976 establishments in the United Kingdom
1996 disestablishments in England
The history of bus transport in Hong Kong started in 1920 when the first bus route started providing service.

During and after WWII 
While there was the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong, the Japanese government had tried to turn bus service to the status before the war. However, it wasn't successful since there has run out of petrol.

After WWII, the bus companies temporarily used vans to carry the passages. They used back buses after about 100 buses were bought from the UK.

B
Bus transport in Asia
There are 3 arrondissements in the Hautes-Pyrénées department. The French departments, and in other countries, are divided into arrondissements, which may be translated into English as districts (in some cases, as boroughs).  The capital of an arrondissement is called a subprefecture.

If the prefecture (capital) of the department is in an arrondissement, that prefecture is the capital of the arrondissement, acting both as a prefecture and as a subprefecture.

Arrondissements are further divided into cantons and communes.

The arrondissements of the Hautes-Pyrénées are:

History
Since its creation, the Hautes-Pyrénées department has had few changes:
 1790 : creation of the department with five districts: Tarbes, Bagnères, Vic, la Montagne (Argelès), les Quatre Vallées (La Barthe de Neste)
 1800 : creation of the arrondissements: Tarbes, Argelès-Gazost, Bagnères-de-Bigorre
 1926 : the arrondissement of Argelès-Gazost is eliminated
 1942 : restoration of the arrondissement of Argelès-Gazost

References
References

Hautes-Pyrenees