Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Modern House
Henry Francis Roper, who was the 14th Baron of Teynham, inherited John Barnewall Curzon’s and estate at Water Perry, Northamptonshire and all his wealth in the year 1788 after his death. John was his cousin; Francis was able to add his name to his Royal license hence joining the House of Curzon and House of Roper, and in his honor, he became the Henry Francis Roper-Curzon. In the modern days, some of his descendants use his names e.g. Harry Roper-Curzon, David Roper-Curzon and John Roper-Curzon.

Present Day
There are many places named after them, such as Roper Street, based in Greenwich's in London. More specifically, it's in the Eltham constituency. Other streets include on in the Heanor’s Amber Valley, and the United Kingdom called Roper Avenue. Also Roper road is in England's South East territory known as Canterbury.  Roper Park in Chelsea is named after them.
Family Motto
Their family motto also acted as a court of arms, and it states, "Light to the English, across to the French" (Reaney and Marvin).

References

Baronets
English Barons
English noble families
Antonio Ambrosetti (November 25, 1944 – November 20, 2020) was an Italian mathematician. He worked in the fields of partial differential equations and calculus of variations.

Ambrosetti died on November 20, 2020 in Venice at the age of 75.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Italian mathematicians
Jacques Déprez (3 March 1938 – 20 November 2020) was a French hurdler. He competed in the men's 110 metres hurdles at the 1960 Summer Olympics.

Déprez died on 20 November 2020 at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
French Olympians
French hurdlers
Malocclusion is when the teeth in a person's upper jaw do not meet the teeth in the lower jaw correctly.

Edward Angle, the "father of modern orthodontics," was the first to use the word.  It is a combination word of occlusion and mal meaning "bad."

Teeth
Orthodontics
František Reichel (27 January 1938 – 20 November 2020) was a Czech politician. He was Deputy Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia from 1989 to 1990 during the Prime Ministership of Marián Čalfa.

Reichel died on 20 November 2020 at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Czech politicians
Marián Čalfa (born 7 May 1946) is the former Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia during and after the Velvet Revolution. He was de facto acting President for 19 days.

Čalfa resigned from the Federal Government after the defeat of the Public Against Violence in the elections of 1992.

References

1946 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Czechoslovakia
John Douglas Rowland (7 April 1941 – 2020) was an English footballer.

He began his career at Nottingham Forest in 1960, before being sold on to Port Vale in August 1962. 

In September 1966, he was sold on to Mansfield Town. Two years later he joined Tranmere Rovers, before dropping into non-league football with South Shields in 1969. He finished his career at Derry City. 

His death was announced on 20 November 2020 at the age of 79.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
English footballers
Kenneth Calvin Schinkel (November 27, 1932 – November 20, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey right wing and coach. He played for the New York Rangers and Pittsburgh Penguins in the National Hockey League. His career lasted from 1950 to 1973. He was born in Jansen, Saskatchewan.

Schinkel died on November 20, 2020 at the age of 87.

References

Other websites
 

1932 births
2020 deaths
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Ice hockey people from Saskatchewan
New York Rangers players
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Chen Ailian (; 24 December 1939 – 21 November 2020) was a Chinese dancer. 

In 1952 she became a student at Central Academy of Drama (中央戏剧学院) in Beijing. In 1963 she became a major trouper in China Opera and Dance-Drama Theatre. 

She once acted the leading role in the first performance of pantomime Fish-Beauty (《鱼美人》) in 1959. At present Chen served as the vice chairwoman of Chinese Dancers Association.

Chen died of stomach cancer on 21 November 2020 in Beijing, aged 81.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
Dancers
People from Beijing
Oliver Friggieri (27 March 1947 – 21 November 2020) was a Maltese poet, novelist, literary critic, and philosopher. He was interested in epistemology and Existentialism. He was born in Floriana, Crown Colony of Malta.

Friggieri died on 21 November 2020 at the age of 73.

References

1947 births
2020 deaths
Maltese writers
Philosophers
Poets
European novelists
AstraZeneca plc () is a British–Swedish multinational pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical company with its headquarters in Cambridge, England. It is registered in London, United Kingdom. AstraZeneca Plc was formed in 1999 by merging the Swedish Astra AB and the British Zeneca Ltd. Drugs produced by the company are sold in more than 100 countries. More than 57 thousand people work for the company. AstraZeneca's factories are in 20 countries. Sales in 2012 amounted to almost 28 billion dollars.

Pascal Soriot was the best-paid FTSE chief executive in 2022, with a total package of £15.3 million.  

The share price has risen about 80% in the past five years.

AstraZeneca creates treatments for cancer, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, infection, neuroscience, respiratory and inflammation.

References

Companies based in London
Companies of Sweden
Organisations based in Cambridge
Pharmaceutical companies of Europe
Confessions of a Shopaholic is a 2009 American romantic comedy movie. It is based on the first two entries in the Shopaholic series of novels by Sophie Kinsella. It is directed by P. J. Hogan. The movie stars Isla Fisher as the shopaholic journalist and Hugh Dancy as her boss.

References

2009 romantic comedy movies
Movies based on books
American romantic comedy movies
Movies composed by James Newton Howard
Madeleine Sophie Townley, known by her pen name Sophie Kinsella, is an English author. She is known for her best-selling Shopaholic series, The Secret Dreamworld of a Shopaholic and Shopaholic Abroad. Her books have sold over 40 million copies in more than 60 countries.

References

Living people
Writers from London
English novelists
Hugh Michael Horace Dancy (born 19 June 1975) is an English actor. He is known for his role as titular character in the television movie David Copperfield (2000).

Other movie roles include Joe Conner in Shooting Dogs (2005), Grigg Harris in The Jane Austen Book Club (2007), Luke Brandon in Confessions of a Shopaholic (2009), Adam Raki in Adam (2009), and Ted in Martha Marcy May Marlene (2011).

References

1975 births
Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
English voice actors
People from Staffordshire
The Informer is a 1935 American crime drama movie directed by John Ford and is the second adaption of the 1925 novel of the same name by Liam O'Flaherty. It stars Victor McLaglen, Heather Angel, Preston Foster, Margot Grahame, Wallace Ford, Una O'Connor, Francis Ford and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures. It was nominated for 6 Oscars and won 4 Academy Awards in 1936.

Other websites

1935 drama movies
1930s American crime drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by John Ford
The Dark Corner is a 1946 American crime thriller movie directed by Henry Hathaway and was based on the story Good Housekeeping by Leo Rosten. It stars Lucille Ball, Clifton Webb, Mark Stevens, William Bendix, Kurt Kruger, Cathy Downs, Reed Hadley and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 
 

1946 crime movies
1940s thriller movies
1940s crime thriller movies
American crime thriller movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Henry Hathaway
Movies set in New York City
Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs 2 is a 2013 computer animated movie made by Sony Pictures Animation. It stars Bill Hader, Anna Faris, James Caan, Andy Samberg, Neil Patrick Harris, and Benjamin Bratt. It is the sequel to Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs.

Notes

Original Arranegd By: ALASTAIR KING
Scoring Conducted By: ALASTAIR KING
Recording Location: HENRY WOOD HALL, London UK

References 

2013 animated movies
2013 comedy movies
2013 science fiction movies
2013 3D movies
American comedy movies
American science fiction movies
American animated movies
Computer-animated movies
Movies set in California
For another species commonly called Hallowell's tree frog, see Dryophytes cinereus.

Hallowell's tree frog (Hyla hallowellii) is a small tree frog from Ryukyu Island in Japan.

This frog has more webbing on its front feet than on its hind feet.  it has smooth skin on its back and discs on its toes for climbing.  Adult frogs eat leaves and twigs.  They change color as they grow older.

This frog can live near humans. The female frog lays its eggs in rice fields or other bodies of water that do not move.  The tadpoles can grow to 40 mm in length.

References

Frogs of Asia
Alvin Adolf Holmes (October 26, 1939 – November 21, 2020) was an American politician. He was a member of the Alabama House of Representatives from 1974 to 2018. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was born in Montgomery, Alabama.

Holmes died on November 21, 2020, at the age of 81.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Alabama
People from Montgomery, Alabama
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Jožef Smej (15 February 1922 – 21 November 2020) was a Slovene prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was born in Bogojina, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. Smej was appointed auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Maribor, as well as titular bishop of Tzernicus, on 15 April 1983 and ordained bishop on 23 May 1983. He retired in June 2009.

Smej died on 21 November 2020 in Lenart v Slovenskih Goricah, Slovenia at the age of 98.

References

1922 births
2020 deaths
Roman Catholic bishops
Slovenian people
Jens Sørensen (4 April 1941 – 21 November 2020) was a Danish cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born in Copenhagen.

Sørensen died on 21 November 2020 at the age of 79.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
Danish cyclists
Danish Olympians
Sportspeople from Copenhagen
This is a list of heads of state of Mauritania since the country gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day.

List of officeholders

References
Without Reservations is a 1946 American comedy movie directed by Mervyn LeRoy and was based on the novel Thanks, God! I'll Take It From Here by Jane Allen and Mae Livingston. It stars John Wayne, Claudette Colbert, Don DeFore, Anne Triola, Frank Puglia, Frank Wilcox and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures.

Other websites
 
 
 

1946 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Mervyn LeRoy
Piccola Roma was the nickname of Asmara (capital of Italian Eritrea), during the decades of Italian colonial rule of Eritrea.

History

The city of Asmara was founded by the Italians in the last years of the XIX century, from a small native village. Soon was made the capital of their colonial possessions in Eritrea, mainly because of the climate being located at more than 2000 meters of altitude.

In the 1930s the city was being populated by many thousands of Italian colonists and in 1940 it was mostly Italian looking (by architecture and by inhabitants way of life). That it the reason why it was called "Piccola Roma" ("little Rome"), due to the fact that it was a bit similar to the capital of Italy (Roma).
The capital of Eritrea experienced a huge increase in population: in 1935 there were only 4,000 Italians and 12,000 Eritreans; in 1938 there were 48,000 Italians and 36,000 Eritreans. Historian Gian Luca Podesta wrote that practically Asmara in 1940 has become an Italian city (he wrote: "in pratica Asmara era diventata una citta' italiana".

"Piccola Roma" was a typical Italian city created in the middle of eastern Africa, where the majority of the population was southern european in appearance & customs, spoke italian and practised the catholicism when WW2 started. It was going to be the industrial center of the Italian East Africa, but the war blocked this development.

Historian Maitacli wrote that:
"The city is known for its early 20th century buildings, including the Art Deco "Cinema Impero" (opened in 1937 and considered by the experts one of the world's finest examples of Art Déco style building), the Cubist "Africa Pension", the rationalist "Governor's Palace", the eclectic Eritrean Orthodox "Tewahdo" Church, the former "Asmara Opera House", the futurist architecture "Fiat Tagliero Building", the neo-Romanesque architecture "Roman Catholic Cathedral", and the neoclassical architecture "President's Palace". The city is adorned by Italian colonial villas and mansions, one prominent example being the 'Asmara's World Bank Building'...."

Most of central Asmara was built between 1935 and 1941, so effectively the Italians managed to build almost an entire city in just six short years.

Actually (in July 2017) Asmara has been declared World Heritage Site by the UNESCO, mainly because of the architecture created during the Italian colonial years (that lasted from 1881 until 1941).
Related pages
 Addis Abeba
 Italian Mogadiscio
 Asmara

Notes

Bibliography
 Podesta, Gian Luca et al. Lo sguardo della storia economica sull'edilizia urbana. Volume 4. Chapter: "Le citta dell'impero". Publisher Croma - Università Roma TRE. Roma, 2009. ISBN 888368107X
20th century in Italy
History of Eritrea
Cities in Eritrea
Ret. Col. Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidallah ( Muḥammad Khouna Wald Haidallah) (born 1940) was the head of state of Mauritania (Chairman of the Military Committee for National Salvation, CMSN) from 4 January 1980 to 12 December 1984.

References

1940 births
Living people
Presidents of Mauritania
Prime Ministers of Mauritania
This is a list of prime ministers of Mauritania since the formation of the post of Prime Minister of Mauritania in 1960 to the present day.

List of officeholders

Other websites
World Statesmen – Mauritania
Moktar Ould Daddah ( Mukhtār Wald Dāddāh; December 25, 1924 – October 14, 2003) was the President of Mauritania from 1960, when his country gained its independence from France, to 1978, when he was removed in a military coup d'etat.

He died in Paris after a long-illness on October 14, 2003 at the age of 78.

References

Other websites
Moktar Ould Daddah on Encyclopædia Britannica

1924 births
2003 deaths
Presidents of Mauritania
Prime Ministers of Mauritania
Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya (, , also transliterated as Mu'awiya walad Sayyidi Ahmad Taya) (born November 28, 1943) is a Mauritanian military officer and a politician. He was the President of Mauritania from 1984 to 2005. He was also the 5th Prime Minister of Mauritania.

References

1941 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Mauritania
Presidents of Mauritania
Mohamed Ould Bilal (; born in 1963), is a Mauritanian politician. He is the 16th and current Prime Minister of Mauritania since 6 August 2020.

References 

1963 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Mauritania
Mohamed Ould Cheikh Mohamed Ahmed Ould Ghazouani (; born 4 December 1956), also known as Ghazouani and Ould Ghazouani, is a Mauritanian politician and retired Mauritanian Army general. He is the President of Mauritania, since 1 August 2019.

References

1956 births
Living people
Mauritanian generals
Presidents of Mauritania
Current national leaders
Col. Mustafa Ould Salek (; ‎ 1936 – 18 December 2012) was the President of Mauritania from 1978 through 1979.

References

1936 births
2012 deaths
Presidents of Mauritania
Ba Mamadou dit Mbaré (1946 – 10 January 2013) was a Mauritanian politician. He was President of the Senate of Mauritania from 2006 until his death. In 2009, he was acting President of Mauritania.

References

1946 births
2013 deaths
Presidents of Mauritania
Sidi Mohamed Ould Cheikh Abdallahi (; 1938 – 22 November 2020) was a Mauritanian politician. He was President of Mauritania from 2007 to 2008. He was removed from office in a  military coup d'état on August 6, 2008.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Presidents of Mauritania
Anwar Aziz Chaudhry (1931 – 22 November 2020) was a Pakistani politician and swimmer. He competed in three events at the 1948 Summer Olympics. He was the Interior  Minister of Punjab. From 1988 to 1990, he was a member of the National Assembly.

Chaudhry died on 22 November 2020, at the age of 89.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Punjab, Pakistan
Swimmers
Pakistani Olympians
Doris de Agostini-Rossetti (28 April 1958 – 22 November 2020) was a Swiss alpine skier. She was a bronze-medalist in the Alpine World Ski Championships 1978 and winner of the 1982/1983 Downhill World Cup. 

She also competed at the 1976 Winter Olympics and the 1980 Winter Olympics.

References

1958 births
2020 deaths
Swiss skiers
Competitors at the 1976 Winter Olympics
People from Ticino
Jose Vicente Gimeno Sendra (3 July 1949 – 22 November 2020) was a Spanish politician and lawyer. He was born in Gandia, Spain. He was a Judge on the Constitutional Court of Spain from 1989 to 1998.

Gimeno Sendra died on 22 November 2020 at the age of 71.

References

1949 births
2020 deaths
Spanish politicians
Spanish lawyers
The Constitutional Court () is the supreme interpreter of the Spanish Constitution. 8/1984, 4/1985, 6/1988, 7/1999 and 1/2000. The court is the "supreme interpreter" of the Constitution, but since the court is not a part of the Spanish Judiciary, the Supreme Court is the highest court for all judicial matters.

References

Law of Spain
National supreme courts
The Supreme Court (Tribunal Supremo, TS) is the highest court in the Kingdom of Spain. It has original jurisdiction over cases against high-ranking officials of the Kingdom and over cases about illegalization of political parties. 

The Court has the power of judicial review, except for the judicial revision on constitutional matters, reserved to the Constitutional Court.

References

National supreme courts
Law of Spain
Elena Hrenova (14 January 1950 – 22 November 2020) was a Moldovan politician. From 2014 to 2019 she was a Member of the Moldovan Parliament, representing the Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova (PSRM). 

On 22 November 2020, Hrenova died of COVID-19 at the age of 70.

References

1950 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Moldova
Moldovan politicians
Lupo (December 2011November 2020) was an English Cocker Spaniel owned by Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, and Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge. He appeared in photographs alongside his owners' son, Prince George of Cambridge. 

Lupo was bred from Ella, a dog owned by Michael and Carole Middleton, the parents of Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge.

There was an increase of 50% in the searches on its "Find A Puppy" website in the months following the Royal couple's announcement of their ownership of Lupo. This increased interest has also had the effect of an increase in thefts of English Cocker Spaniels.

Lupo died in November 2020, of unknown causes aged 8 years 11 months.

References

2020 deaths
Individual dogs
2011 births
St Mary's Hospital is an NHS hospital in Paddington, in the City of Westminster, London, founded in 1845. 

Since the UK's first academic health science centre was created in 2008, it has been operated by Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, which also operates Charing Cross Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital and the Western Eye Hospital.

Members of the British royal family were born here such as Prince William, Prince Harry, Prince George, Princess Charlotte and Prince Louis.

References

Hospitals in the United Kingdom
Buildings and structures in the City of Westminster
Paddington
Hamish MacInnes  (7 July 1930 – 22 November 2020) was a Scottish mountaineer, explorer, mountain search and rescuer, author and mountain safety advisor. He was called "the father of modern mountain rescue in Scotland". He made an attempt to climb Mount Everest in 1953. He helped invent the first all-metal ice-axe and a lightweight stretcher.

MacInnes was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to mountaineering and mountain rescue in Scotland in the 1979 New Year Honours.

He died, aged 90, on 22 November 2020, at his home in Glen Coe, Scotland.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
Scottish writers
Glen Coe  (, ) is a glen of volcanic origins, in the Highlands of Scotland.

References

Volcanoes of Europe
Geography of Scotland
Mustafa Nadarević (2 May 1943 – 22 November 2020) was a Bosnian-Croatian actor. He starred in over 70 movies.

Some of his best known works were in The Smell of Quinces (1982), When Father Was Away on Business (1985), Reflections (1987), The Glembays (1988), Kuduz (1989), Silent Gunpowder (1990), The Perfect Circle (1997), Days and Hours (2004), Mirage (2004), and Halima's Path (2012).

Nadarević revealed that he was diagnosed with lung cancer in January 2020. He died on 22 November 2020 in his home in Zagreb from the disease, aged 77.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Bosnia and Herzegovina entertainers
Croatian actors
People from Banja Luka
Kevin Dodd Schon (born February 7, 1958) is an American actor, voice actor, producer, and energy entrepreneur, known for his voice-over work in movies, television series, and video games. He is best known as a voice double for Nathan Lane for animated media, most notably as Timon in the Timon & Pumbaa TV series and in various other Disney related projects.

References

Other websites
 

1958 births
Living people
American voice actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American video game actors
Comedians from California
M&M's World is a store that sells M&M's candy and other things. The first M&M's World store was on the Las Vegas Strip in 1997. There are now other stores in Orlando, Florida, New York City, Henderson, Nevada, London and Shanghai.

There are three floors of candy in many colors.  There are other things inspired by M&Ms inspired items like aprons, oven mitts and T-shirts. The cost of buying M&M's at these stores is over US$12 per pound.

Chocolate

American shops
Thomas Raymond Prosser (2 March 1927 – 22 November 2020) was a Welsh international rugby union prop. He played club rugby for Pontypool and was capped 22 times for Wales. 

Prosser also represented the British Lions in their 1959 tour of Australia and New Zealand. He also played invitational rugby for the Barbarians. He was born in Pontypool, Wales.

References

1927 births
2020 deaths
Welsh rugby union players
Karl Bernhard Dall (, 1 February 1941 – 23 November 2020) was a German comedian, singer, and television presenter. He was born in Emden, Lower Saxony. He was known for his roles in Freddy in the Wild West, Hotel Clausewitz and Student of the Bedroom.

He was known for having a 'hanging' eye was caused by a congenital ptosis.

On 11 November 2020, Dall was hospitalized after having a stroke while on set for Rote Rosen in Munich. He died twelve days later on 23 November at the age of 79.

References

Other websites
 
 Personal website 
 Biography
 Interview with Karl Dall

1941 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stroke
German movie actors
German television actors
German stage actors
German voice actors
German singers
German television presenters
Actors from Lower Saxony
Ptosis, also known as blepharoptosis, is a drooping or falling of the upper eyelid. 

The drooping may be worse after being awake longer when the individual's muscles are tired. 

This condition is sometimes called "lazy eye", but that term normally refers to the condition amblyopia.

References

Neurology
Calvin Anele Ngcongca  (21 October 1987 – 23 November 2020) was a South African professional footballer. He played for AmaZulu  before his death.

He made 53 appearances for the national team between 2009 to 2016.

On 23 November 2020, Ngcongca died in a car accident on the N2 highway in KwaZulu-Natal at the age of 33.

References

1987 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Cape Town
South African soccer players
Road accident deaths
Józef Rysula (13 March 1939 – 23 November 2020) was a Polish cross-country skier. He competed at the 1960 Winter Olympics, the 1964 Winter Olympics and the 1968 Winter Olympics. He was born in Kościelisko, Poland.

Rysula died on 23 November 2020 at the age of 81.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
Polish Olympians
Polish skiers
Roselle (, ) is a borough located in Union County in the state of New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 21,085.

References

Boroughs in New Jersey
Nikola Spasov (; 15 December 1958 – 23 November 2020) was a Bulgarian professional footballer and coach.

Spasov played for PFC Lokomotiv Sofia, FC Dunav Ruse, PFC Cherno More Varna and PFC Spartak Varna in his country. 

Spasov moved to Portugal in December 1986, and remained in the nation for the following seven years, representing five teams. In the 1989–90 campaign he scored a career-best 34 goals for F.C. Paços de Ferreira.

In June 1994, after one season in his homeland with former team Cherno More, Spasov retired from football at nearly 36 years of age.

Spasov died on 23 November 2020 in Montana, Bulgaria from COVID-19 at the age of 61.

References

1958 births
2020 deaths
Bulgarian footballers
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Bulgaria
Montana () is a town in Northwestern Bulgaria, located  south of the Danube river,  northwest of Vratsa and  east of the Serbian border.

Other websites
 
 Montana Dnes - News portal
 Montana District
 Historical museum in Montana 

Settlements in Bulgaria
The Social Democratic Union of Macedonia (, Socijaldemokratski sojuz na Makedonija, SDSM) is a political party in North Macedonia. Its politics are centre-left.

It was founded in 1990 and was the first political party in Macedonia. Its President was Slavko Milosavlevski. It ran in the 1990 Macedonian parliamentary election when Macedonia was still a part of Yugoslavia. It did not win a seat in the 1990 election, scoring 1.6 percent of the vote.

It also took part in elections in 1994, 2002, 2006, 2008, 2011, and 2014, but did not win a seat.

1990 establishments in Europe
Political parties in Europe
Organizations based in North Macedonia
Viktor Mikhaylovich Zimin (: August 23, 1962 – November 23, 2020) was a Russian politician. He was Chairman of the Government of the Republic of Khakassia from 2009 until 2018. 

In 2018, he lost his bid for re-election to a third term in the first round of voting.

Zimin died in Moscow on November 23, 2020 from COVID-19 at the age of 58.

References

Other websites
Official website  
Biography  

1962 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia
Russian politicians
Jean Morzadec (25 February 1953 – 13 November 2020) was a French singer-songwriter, writer, and journalist. 

In 2005, he began running the website "Le Choix de Librairies" in partnership with 20 minutes, France Info, France Culture, Lire, FIP, and France 5.

References

1953 births
2020 deaths
French singers
French journalists
French songwriters
Abu Hena ( – 14 November 2020) was a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician. From 1996 to 2006, he was a member of the Jatiya Sangsad.

Hena died on 14 November 2020 in Dhaka of COVID-19.

References

2020 deaths
Politicians from Rajshahi Division
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh
1939 births
Antonis Georgiadis (, 25 January 1933 – 16 November 2020) was a Greek football player and manager. He was born in Drama, Greece. From 1950 to 1960, he played for Doxa Drama. From 1989 to 1992, he managed the national team.

Georgiadis died in Drama on 16 November 2020 at the age of 87.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
Greek footballers
Greek football managers
Panserraikos F.C. managers
William Best Evans (September 13, 1932 – November 22, 2020) was an American basketball player. He competed in the 1956 Summer Olympics. He was born in Berea, Kentucky. Evans played collegiately at the University of Kentucky. He was part of the United States basketball team which won the gold medal in 1956.

Evans died on November 22, 2020 at the age of 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
American basketball players
Sportspeople from Kentucky
American Olympic gold medalists
Gonzalo Galván Castillo (10 January 1951 – 23 November 2020) was a Mexican Roman Catholic prelate. He was the Bishop of Autlán between 2004 to 2015. He was born in León, Guanajuato.

Galván Castillo died on 23 November 2020 at the age of 69.

References

1951 births
2020 deaths
Mexican Roman Catholic bishops
People from Guanajuato (state)
Marco Virgilio Ferrari (27 November 1932 – 23 November 2020) was an Italian Roman Catholic prelate. He was the Auxiliary Bishop of Milan from 1987 to 2009. Ferrari was born in Bergamo, Italy.

Ferrari died in Cassano Magnago, Italy on 23 November 2020, just four days before his 88th birthday.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Italian Roman Catholic bishops
People from Bergamo
Cassano Magnago is a town and comune in the province of Varese, Lombardy, Italy.

References

Other websites
 

Settlements in Varese
Pokémon trainers are an idea in the universe of Pokémon.  Trainers catch Pokémon and teach them to fight.  Many of the characters in the Pokémon anime series are Pokémon trainers.  Players of Pokémon games are also called trainer.

Pokémon characters
John Oldham (June 22, 1923 – November 23, 2020) was an American college and professional basketball player, college basketball coach and athletic director. He was born in Beaver Dam, Kentucky. From 1949 to 1951, he played for the Fort Wayne Pistons. From 1955 to 1964, he coached the Tennessee Golden Eagles and from 1964 to 1971, he coached the Western Kentucky Hilltoppers.

Oldham died on November 23, 2020 in Bowling Green, Kentucky at the age of 97.

References

1923 births
2020 deaths
Detroit Pistons players
Sportspeople from Kentucky
Geoffrey Horne (born August 22, 1933) is an American actor, director, and acting coach. He worked at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute. 

Horne is known for his roles in The Bridge on the River Kwai, Bonjour Tristesse, The Strange One, Two People, The Twilight Zone episode "The Gift" in 1962, and as Wade Norton in "The Guests" episode of The Outer Limits.

References

Other websites

1933 births
Living people
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Educators from New York City
American theatre directors
Movie directors from New York City
Actors from New York City
Actors from Buenos Aires
Big Daddy is a 1999 American comedy movie directed by Dennis Dugan and written by Steve Franks, Tim Herlihy and Adam Sandler. It stars Adam Sandler, Joey Lauren Adams, Jon Stewart, Rob Schneider, Miley Cyrus  and Leslie Mann. 

It was released on June 25, 1999. The movie was Sandler's highest-grosser domestically until Hotel Transylvania 2 (2015).

References

1999 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies directed by Dennis Dugan
Jonathan William Lipnicki (born October 22, 1990) is an American actor and producer. He has appeared in movies such as Jerry Maguire (1996), Stuart Little (1999) and its 2002 sequel Stuart Little 2, The Little Vampire (2000), and Like Mike (2002).

References

1990 births
Living people
American child actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from California
Movie producers from California
David Alan Grier (born June 30, 1956) is an American actor and comedian. He is best known for his work on the sketch comedy television show In Living Color, as David Bellows on Life with Bonnie (2002-2004), as Joe Carmichael on The Carmichael Show (2015-2017), as Hal on A Series of Unfortunate Events (2018). In 2021, he won a Tony Award.

References

1956 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Detroit
Comedians from Detroit
Tony Award winning actors
Calogero Lorenzo "Chazz" Palminteri (born May 15, 1952) is an American actor, screenwriter, producer and playwright. He is best known for his Academy Award-nominated role for Best Supporting Actor in Bullets over Broadway. He also played Shorty in Modern Family.

References

Other websites
 
 A Bronx Tale on Broadway | The Official Website
 AskChazz.com
 

1952 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
American playwrights
Actors from New York City
Movie producers from New York City
Screenwriters from New York City
Joshua Mostel (born December 21, 1946) is an American actor. He was born in New York City. He is the son of Zero Mostel.

Mostel is best known for his supporting roles in movies such as Jesus Christ Superstar (1973), Harry and Tonto (1974), Sophie's Choice (1982), City Slickers (1991), Billy Madison (1995), and Big Daddy (1999).

References

1946 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Actors from New York City
Samuel Joel "Zero" Mostel (February 28, 1915 – September 8, 1977) was an American actor, singer and comedian. He was best known for his roles as Tevye on stage in Fiddler on the Roof, Pseudolus on stage and on screen in A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum, and Max Bialystock in the original movie version of Mel Brooks' The Producers (1967). 

Mostel later starred in the Hollywood Blacklist drama movie The Front (1976) alongside Woody Allen, for which Mostel was nominated for the British Academy Film Award for Best Supporting Actor. 

Mostel was an Obie Award and three-time Tony Award winner.

References

1915 births
1977 deaths
Deaths from aortic aneurysm
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
Singers from New York City
Comedians from New York City
Admiral Fasih Bokhari (Urdu:فصیح بخارى; 8 March 1942 – 24 November 2020) ), was a Pakistani four-star rank admiral in the Pakistan Navy. He was a pacifist, and politician. He was the Chief of Naval Staff from 1997 to 1999. He also was the Chairman of the National Accountability Bureau from 2011 to 2013. 

Bokhari died on 24 November 2020 at the age of 78.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Pakistani military people
Kambuzia Partovi (also spelt Kambozia Partovi, ; 11 November 1955 – 24 November 2020) was an Iranian movie director and scriptwriter. He was born in Rasht, Iran. His 2007 movie Café Transit, was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.

He wrote the screenplays for other directors such as The Circle. In 2013 he acted in and co-directed Closed Curtain.

Partovi died on 24 November 2020 from COVID-19 in Tehran at the age of 65.

References

Other websites

1955 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran
Iranian screenwriters
Iranian movie directors
Pepper Potts is a Marvel Comics character. She's Tony Stark's assistant and later girlfriend. She was created by Stan Lee, Jack Kirby and Larry Lieber and appears in the Iron Man comics as the deuteragonist. She's also an important character of the Marvel Cinematic Universe. She's played by Gwyneth Paltrow in the movies Iron Man, Iron Man 2, The Avengers, Iron Man 3, Spider-Man: Homecoming, Avengers: Infinity War and Avengers: Endgame and she will reprise her role in the upcoming Disney+ series Iron Heart.

Fictional characters introduced in 1963
Marvel Comics superheroes
Marvel Comics movie characters
Characters created by Stan Lee
Nasha Niva (, it means "Our field") was a newspaper in Belarus. It was made in 1906. It was made again in 1991.

The website of "Nasha Niva" (nn.by) was made in 1997. This site can't be opened in Belarus. It has been writing about the 2020 Belarusian protests and 2020 Belarusian presidential election. It uses the Belarusian language.

"Nasha Niva" is free of state propaganda. It is against Alexander Lukashenko. The government tried to close the newspaper many times. The newspaper got big fines and was left from state circulation. The editors and journalists have been arrested.

As of 2020, the editor-in-chief is Yahor Martsinovich, he came after Andrej Dyńko.

2021 attack
2021 attack 

On July 8, 2021, the office and the houses of its main people were looked for. Main journalists Yahor Martsinovich, Andrej Dyńko, Andrej Skurko, accountant Volha Rakovich were arrested. "Nasha Niva" said that editor Jahor Marcinovič went through a physical attack. They were called responsible for the 2020 Belarusian protests. Several other "Nasha Niva" journalist were detained. Since that day, the domain name was stopped working, the website of "Nasha Niva" can't be opened. The Ministry of Information of Belarus made such punishment for "prohibited information" that the website has been having over it.

On July 12, 2021, ten organizations (the Viasna Human Rights Centre, the Belarusian Association of Journalists, the Belarusian Helsinki Committee and others) made a joint statement. It said that Yahor Martsinovich, Andrej Dyńko, Andrej Skurko, and Volha Rakovich are political prisoners.
In November 2021, Nasha Niva's Telegram channel and its social networks were declared extremist materials. In January 2022, the KGB declared Nasha Niva an extremist group. Creation of an extremist group or participation in it is a criminal offence in Belarus.

On March 15, 2022, Martsinovich and Skurko were sentenced to 2.5 years in prison for estimated material damage of 10,000 Belarusian rubles ($3000). According to the investigators, in May 2017 they opened offices in Skurko's apartment but kept paying for electricity as individuals, while Belarusian law obliges legal persons to pay increased rates.
Awards 
Chief editor Andrej Dyńko got International Award "Freedom of Speech" and Lorenzo Natali Prize (2006);
  (2007)
 I Love Belarus (2010)
 Andrej Dyńko got first prize in ‘Belarus in Focus’ journalist contest (2013)
Egor Martinovich got ‘Press Freedom’ award by Reporters Without Borders (2015)
Egor Martinovich and Dmitry Pankaviec got BAJ ‘Volnaye Slova’ Award (2015)
 Natallia Lubneuskaya got the  (2021)

References

Sources

Other websites
 Nasha Niva Online
 Interview with Andrey Dynko 
 The Prague Society for International Cooperation
 The History of Naša Niva from 1906 to the Present Day 

Newspapers in Belarus
Censorship in Belarus
Free Media Award winners
News websites
The Lights of New York is a 1922 American drama movie directed by Charles Brabin and starring Clarence Nordstrom, Margaret Seddon, Frank Currier, Florence Short, Estelle Taylor. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites

1922 drama movies
1920s American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by Charles Brabin
The Big Sleep is a 1978 British American crime mystery movie directed by Michael Winner and is the second version of the 1939 novel of the same name by Raymond Chandler. It stars Robert Mitchum, James Stewart, Oliver Reed, Sarah Miles, Richard Boone, Candy Clark, Edward Fox, John Mills, Harry Andrews, Richard Todd, Diana Quick and was distributed by United Artists.

Mitchum had also played Philip Marlowe three years earlier in the movie Farewell, My Lovely (1975 movie). Mitchum is the only actor to play the character in more than one feature film.

Other websites
 
 
 

1978 crime movies
1970s mystery movies
British crime movies
British mystery movies
1970s American crime movies
American mystery movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Michael Winner
Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 February 1849 – 24 January 1895) was Winston Churchill's father. He was a son of the 7th Duke of Marlborough. 

He was a leading British Tory politician. Churchill was a Tory radical who coined the term One-nation conservatism. 

He inspired a generation of party managers and created the National Union of the Conservative Party. He broke new ground in modern budgetary presentations. He got admiration and criticism from across the political spectrum. His disloyalty to Lord Salisbury was the beginning of the end of what might have been a glittering career.  His elder son, Winston, wrote a biography of him in 1906.

Medical condition and early death 
Churchill died early, suffering from a disease. That disease was either syphilis or a brain tumour or even multiple sclerosis.
It is definitely the case that he was treated for syphilis, and it has been suggested that he was suffering from symptoms of the mercury-based medication. The Churchills' family doctor in the 1880s had written about syphilis. He referred Randolph to the specialist Thomas Buzzard, and continued to prescribe potassium iodide and mercury.

Sources 
Churchill, Winston C. 1906. Lord Randolph Churchill. 2 vols, Macmillan, London.
Rosebery, Lord 1906. Lord Randolph Churchill.
Cornwallis-West, Mrs 1908. The reminiscences of Lady Randolph Churchill.
Jennings, Louis J. 1889. Speeches of Lord Randolph Churchill 1880–88. 2 vols.

References 

Conservative Party (UK) MPs
1849 births
1895 deaths
RRR (which stands for Rise, Roar, Revolt) is a 2022 Indian Telugu-language period action drama movie. It is written and directed by S. S. Rajamouli. The film is a fictional story about two Indian revolutionaries, Alluri Sitarama Raju (Charan) and Komaram Bheem (Rama Rao), who fought against the British Raj and Nizam of Hyderabad respectively. It stars N. T. Rama Rao Jr., Ram Charan, Alia Bhatt, Olivia Morris, and Ajay Devgn. It was going to release on January 7, 2022, but was postponed indefinitely. Made on a budget of ₹400 crore (US$53 million), RRR was initially scheduled for theatrical release on 30 July 2020, which has been deferred multiple times due to production delays and followed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Finally, the film was theatrically released on March 25, 2022.
Plot
In 1920, British General Scott and his wife visit Adilabad district, and forcefully take away Malli, a Gond tribal girl to serve as their maidservant in Delhi. To rescue the girl, Komaram Bheem arrives in Delhi with his men. They capture a wild tiger in the forests to aid their mission. Nizam of Hyderabad warns Scott's office about the same.

Alluri Sita Rama Raju is a police officer who proves his ability to serve the Empire. When Lady Buxton offers a promotion to the officer who catches the leader of the Gond tribe alive, Ram comes forward. He attends a meeting of the independent activists and proposes to assassinate Scott. As their goals seem to align, Bheem's aid Lachhu asks Ram to meet Bheem. However, Lachhu flees when he senses that Ram is a police. Lachhu tells Bheem about this who asks him to hide.
Bheem and his men barge into the palace with a truck full of wild animals. Bheem unleashes them onto the British soldiers. However, Ram obstructs him as a police officer. Bheem pleads not to arrest him but Ram does not budge. Furious, Bheem fights off Ram, and goes on to climb the palace walls. Ram stops him while General Scott holds Malli at point blank. Bheem surrenders with no option left.

Bheem is sentenced to death via a public execution. Scott offers mercy if he kneels but Bheem refuses despite heaving lashing by Ram. He sings a song which motivates the public to rebel. Bheem is taken away by the officers. Ram recalls that his father Venkat Ramaraju had rebelled and sacrificed his life against the British. Venkat takes a promise from Ram that he'd a deliver a weapon to every person who takes part in the rebellion.
Bheem sneaks into the Barracks with the help of blue print given by Jennifer. He frees Ram from the prison, taking him on his shoulder as the latter is unable to walk. Together, they fight the guards and escape. Bheem treats Ram, however, the soldiers attack them in the woods. Ram takes bow and arrows from a shrine of Lord Rama and retaliates. Bheem joins him with a javelin. They fight off the soldiers and head towards the palace. They blast a motorcycle into a room full of TNT, and explode the building. Bheem retrieves guns and ammunition and delivers it to Ram. Lady Scott is killed in the chaos while Scott is killed by Ram and Bheem.

They reunite with Sita, Jennifer and others. Upon Ram's insistence, Bheem requests to return the favour by educating him. Ram returns to his village and delivers the weapons as promised while Bheem returns to his hamlet, reuniting Malli with her mother.
Cast
N. T. Rama Rao Jr. as Komaram Bheem, a Gond tribal leader from Telangana who fought against the Nizam of Hyderabad for the liberation of Hyderabad State.

Charan as Alluri Sitarama Raju, an independence activist and a tribal leader from Andhra Pradesh. He was involved in the Indian independence movement and fought against the British Raj.

Varun Buddhadev as Young Alluri Sitarama Raju

Ajay Devgn as Venkata Rama Raju, Rama Raju's father

Alia Bhatt as Sita, Rama Raju's cousin and love interest

Spandan Chaturvedi as Young Sita

Shriya Saran as Sarojini, Rama Raju's mother

Samuthirakani as Venkateswarulu

Ray Stevenson as Scott Buxton

Alison Doody as Lady Buxton

Olivia Morris as Jennifer, Bheem's love interest

Chatrapathi Sekhar as Chandu, Bheem's companion

Makarand Deshpande as Bheem's companion

Rajeev Kanakala as Venkat Avadhani, special advisor to the Nizam

Rahul Ramakrishna as Lacchu

Edward Sonnenblick as Edward

Chakri as Rama Raju's brother

References

Other websites
Telugu-language movies
Period action movies
Movies directed by S. S. Rajamouli
Epic movies
2020s Indian movies
2022 action movies
2022 drama movies
Movies set in India
Movies set in the 1920s
2022 movies
Jan van Toorn (9 May 1932 – 13 November 2020) was a Dutch graphic designer.

Van Toorn began working in a printing house in Amsterdam. He made calendars for Mart.Spruijt in Amsterdam and posters and catalogs for the Van Abbemuseum in Eindhoven.

In the 1980s, van Toorn became an art educator. He taught at the Gerrit Rietveld Academie and the Jan Van Eyck Academie in Maastricht.

In February 2008, he sent his collective works to the archives at the University of Amsterdam.

Van Toorn died in Amsterdam on 13 November 2020 at the age of 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Dutch artists
Dutch educators
Robert Hammerstiel (18 February 1933 – 23 November 2020) was an Austrian painter and engraver. He was also an honorary member of the Vojvodinian Academy of Sciences and Art. He wrote many books about wood carvings. He was born in Vršac, Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Many of his works were seen in New York City, Vienna, Cairo and Brussels.

In 1998, he was honored with the Austrian Decoration for Science and Art.

Hammerstiel died on 23 November 2020 at the age of 87.

References

Other websites
 Robert Hammerstiel Home page
 Exhibitions

1933 births
2020 deaths
Austrian painters
Austrian writers
Erik Mikhaylovich Galimov (; 29 July 1936 – 24 November 2020) was a Russian geochemist and Doctor of Sciences. He was born in Vladivostok, Soviet Union.

He was Editor-in-Chief of the Russian journal Geochemistry from 2005 until his death. He was also academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences from 1994 until his death. He was a Distinguished Professor at the Lomonosov Moscow State University. 

Galimov died on 24 November 2020, aged 84.

References

1936 births
2020 deaths
Russian geologists
Russian chemists
Russian academics
Mohamed Khadem Khorasani Azghadi (, 7 September 1935 – 24 November 2020) was an Iranian featherweight freestyle wrestler. He won a silver medal at the 1962 World Championships. He placed eighth at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born in Mashhad, Iran.

Khadem died on 24 November 2020 in Tehran, aged 85.

References

1935 births
2020 deaths
Iranian Olympians
Iranian wrestlers
Sportspeople from Mashhad
Rob Delaney (born January 19, 1977) is an American comedian, actor, writer, and activist. He was the co-star and co-writer of the TV show Catastrophe. He has appeared in minor roles in blockbuster movies like Deadpool 2 (2018) and the Fast & Furious spin-off Hobbs & Shaw (2019).

Delaney was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He studied at New York University. His career began in 2003.

References

1977 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American television writers
American television producers
American activists
Actors from Boston
Screenwriters from Massachusetts
Writers from Boston
Comedians from Boston