Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Malcolm Douglas McIlroy is an American mathematician, engineer, and programmer. He is famous for inventing the pipeline used in the UNIX computer operating system, the principles of component-based software engineering  and several original UNIX utilities: spell, diff, sort, join, speak, and tr.

Biography 
Douglas McIlroy went to school and earned a Bachelor's degree in engineering physics from Cornell University in 1954 and a Ph.D. in applied mathematics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1959. In 1958, he joined Bell Labs. From 1965 to 1986, he was Head of Computer Research at Bell Labs. The UNIX operating system was invented in Bell Labs. In 1997, McIlroy retired from Bell Labs and went to work as an Adjunct Professor at Dartmouth College's Computer Science Department.

References 

1932 births
Unix
Commons category link is on Wikidata
Dartmouth College faculty
American mathematicians
American software engineers
The Colombian weasel (Mustela felipei), is a very rare type of weasel. It is also called the Don Felipe's weasel. It is only known from the departments of Huila and Cauca in Colombia and nearby northern Ecuador. The Colombian weasel is only known from one Colombian weasel.

It only lives in riparian habitats at an altitude of 1,100 to 2,700 m (3,600 to 8,900 ft). There is lots of deforestation in the riparian habitats in the northern Andes of Colombia and Ecuador. There is less than 10 known dead Colombian weasels that were studied. It is could be the rarest carnivore in South America. It is a vulnerable species.

It is the second-smallest living carnivore on average. The upperparts and tail are blackish-brown, while the underparts are orange-buff.

The first photo of a living Colombian weasel was taken in 2011 by an amateur naturalist who found one trapped in his parents' house; the weasel later escaped. The image was uploaded to iNaturalist in 2018. It gained widespread attention.
Description
The Colombian weasel has a long body. It has an average length of 22 cm (8.7 in). Its tail is 11.5 cm (4.5 in) long. It weighs between 120 and 150 g (4.2 and 5.3 oz). The Colombian weasel has a dark dorsal color. It also has a light orange color. The bottom of the feet does not have any fur. It has webbed feet that is found on the second, third, and fourth toes.

Feeding
The Colombian weasel is a carnivore. It mainly hunts fish, other small aquatic animals, and small terrestrial mammals.

References

Mammals of South America
Mustelids
The long-tailed weasel (Mustela frenata), is a type of mustelid. It is also called the bridled weasel or big stoat. It lives in southern Canada throughout all the United States and Mexico, through all of Central America and northern South America.

Description
Males are 330 and 420 mm (12–16 in) long. Females are 280–350 mm (11–13 in) long. In males, the tail is 132–294 mm (5–11 in) long. In females, the tail is 112 to 245 mm (4–9 in) long. Long-tailed weasels weighs between 3 and 9 ounces (85-267 g) with males being about twice as large as the females.
The summer fur is brown, with whitish underparts and tinged with yellowish or buffy brown. The tail has a black tip. In northern areas, the winter fur becomes white, sometimes with yellow tints, but the tail still have its black tip. The long-tailed weasel moults two times each year, once in autumn (October to mid-November) and once in spring (March–April). The bottom of the long-tailed weasel's feet has no fur in summer. Unlike skunks, which spray their musk, the long-tailed weasel drags and rubs its body over surfaces, to mark their territory and, when scared, to scare predators away.

Distribution and Habitat
The long-tailed weasel lives in most of North America, south to Central America to northern South America. Long-tailed weasels have the largest distribution of any mustelid in the Western Hemisphere.
Long-tailed weasels are found in temperate and tropical habitats in North and Central America. These habitats range from crop fields to small places with lots of trees to suburban areas. They are not found in deserts or thick forests. Their burrows and nests are in hollow logs, rock piles, and under barns. Sometimes instead of making a new nest, long-tailed weasels take the burrow of the animal they have killed.

Behavior
Long-tailed weasels live by themselves except during the mating season. Long-tailed weasels do not like other long-tailed weasels to enter their home range.

Long-tailed weasels are fast and agile. They are good climbers and swimmers. Long-tailed weasels hunt their prey by smell or sound.

While long-tailed weasels can be active during the day, they are more active at night. These weasels are also known to be noisy animals, but this usually means that they are disturbed.
Feeding
The long-tailed weasel is a carnivore. It may attack animals far larger than itself. It hunts small animals, such as mice. It also hunts large animals, such as rabbits. Long-tailed weasels help to control populations of rodents and rabbits.
The long-tailed weasel likes its prey to be fresh or alive. It only eats the carrion stored in its burrows. Its mainly hunts animals such as mice, rats, squirrels, chipmunks, shrews, moles and rabbits. Sometimes, it may eat small birds, bird eggs, reptiles, amphibians, fish, earthworms and some insects. The long-tailed weasel has also been seen eating bats. It sometimes kill animals in big numbers, usually in spring when the kits are being fed, and again in autumn. Some of the surplus kills may be stored, but are usually left uneaten. When stealing eggs, the long-tailed weasel removes each egg from its nest one at a time. It carries them in its mouth to a safe place. It bites off the top and licks out the fluids in the egg. If they have babies in the burrow they may hold it in their mouth all the way back to them.

Predators
They may be hunted by larger animals, such as large owls, coyotes, or large snakes, such as eastern massasauga rattlesnakes.
Reproduction
The long-tailed weasel mates in July–August. The gestation period lasts 10 months. Long-tailed weasels give birth to 5–8 kits, which are born in April–May.

The kits are born partially naked and blind. At birth, they weigh 3 grams. Long-tailed weasels grow fast. By the age of three weeks, the kits have lots of fur. They can crawl outside the nest and eat meat. At five weeks of age, the kit's eyes open, and the young become active. At this stage, the kits are weaned. The kits are fully grown by autumn. They leave the family at this time. The females are able to breed at 3–4 months of age. Males become sexually mature at 15–18 months.

Economic importance
The fur of long-tailed weasels were available in the fur trade but were not a popular commodity. Long-tailed weasels are good at catching rats and mice, so farmers do not mind having weasels around their farms because they kill these pests. Long-tailed weasels are known to take poultry from poultry farms.

References
References

Mammals of North America
Mammals of South America
Mustelids
Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan (25 January 1948 – 13 May 2022) was the President of the United Arab Emirates, Emir of Abu Dhabi, and commander of the UAE Armed Forces.

Biography
Khalifa was born to Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the first president of the United Arab Emirates (1971–2004) and emir of Abu Dhabi. 

During his youth, he attended the Royal Military Academy at Sandhurst. 

He held a number of administrative posts throughout the 1960s before becoming the head of the Abu Dhabi Defence Force, which became the core of the UAE Armed Forces in 1971.

After the country became independent from the United Kingdom, Khalifa served in a number of government positions under his father. He was Defence Minister, Finance Minister, and Prime Minister. He also held a number of other administrative offices during the 1970s. In 1976, Khalifa became the deputy supreme commander of the armed forces under his father.
He succeeded his father as the President of the United Arab Emirates and Emir of Abu Dhabi in November 2004. One of Khalifa's earliest reforms was announcing that the Federal National Council would have half its members elected, but the other half would be appointed by the emirs. 

A leaked diplomatic cable signed by the U.S. ambassador in 2010 described Khalifa as being an "uncharismatic personage".

The Al Nahyan family had $150 billion net worth in total.

In January 2014, Khalifa had a stroke and had bad health afterwards.

Khalifa died on 13 May 2022 in Abu Dhabi at the age of 73.

Related pages
Burj Khalifa

References

1948 births
2022 deaths
Presidents of the United Arab Emirates
Tarun Gogoi  (11 October 1934 – 23 November 2020) was an Indian politician. He was the Chief Minister of Assam from 2001 to 2016. 

He was a member of the Indian National Congress and led the party to a record three consecutive electoral victories in Assam.

On 26 August 2020, Gogoi was hospitalized with COVID-19 and was given a blood plasma transplant in Guwahati, Assam. He died three months later on 23 November from problems caused by the infection, aged 86.

References

1934 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Politicians from Assam
Indian National Congress politicians
Garaad Abdiqani was the twentieth garaad guud of the reer darawiish tribe. This means he was the 20th supreme chieftain of the reer darawiish tribe. During his term, he promoted peace between the Hashi Faction, a Warsangeli and Dhulbahante alliance, and SNM, another Somali group. The line of succession returned to the Baharsame lineage after Diiriye Guure became garaad guud of Dhulbahante when Diiriye Guure became Sultan of both Dhulbahante and Darawiish.

References

1935 births
2006 deaths
Somali politicians
Sripathi Panditaradhyula Balasubrahmanyam (4 June 1946 – 25 September 2020), also known as S. P. Bala, S. P. B., or Balu, was an Indian musician, playback singer, music director, actor, and movie producer. His works were in Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, Hindi and Malayalam. He has recorded over 40,000 songs in 16 Indian languages.

He held the Guinness World Record for recording the highest number of songs by a singer with over 40,000 songs. He was born in Nellore, Madras Presidency, British India.

He was honored with the Padma Shri (2001) and Padma Bhushan (2011) from the Government of India.
On 5 August 2020, Balasubrahmanyam tested positive for COVID-19 and was hospitalized in Chennai. A week later, he was in critical condition and put on life-support. He tested negative for COVID-19 on September 7, but still remained on life support. However, on September 24, his condition became critical again and he was put on maximum life support again. He died the following day from the post-COVID complications on 25 September, aged 74.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Indian musicians
Indian singers
Indian movie actors
Indian voice actors
Indian movie producers
Record producers
Indian businesspeople
Bollywood playback singers
Miloš Říha (6 December 1958 – 31 August 2020) was a Czech ice hockey player and coach. He coached the Czech national team at the 2019 IIHF World Championship. He was born in Přerov, Czechoslovakia. He played as a Forward left.

His played career lasted from 1976 to 1991. He was the 196th overall pick for the Minnesota North Stars. During his career, he played for the Czech teams HC ZUBR Přerov, HC Dukla Jihlava, HC Vítkovice Ridera, PSG Berani Zlín, HC Kometa Brno and SHK Hodonin.

Říha died on 31 August 2020 at a hospital in Prague, aged 61.

References

1958 births
2020 deaths
Czech ice hockey players
Ice hockey coaches
The Vanishing may refer to:

 The Golden Egg (also The Vanishing), a psychological thriller novella written by Dutch author Tim Krabbé
 The Vanishing (1988 movie), a 1988 thriller movie directed by George Sluizer
 The Vanishing (1993 movie), a 1993 American psychological thriller movie
 The Vanishing (2018 movie), a 2019 British psychological thriller drama movie directed by Kristoffer Nyholm
Barbara Thomas Judge, Lady Judge, CBE (née Singer; 28 December 1946 – 31 August 2020), previously known as Barbara Singer Thomas, was an American-British lawyer and businesswoman. She was the first female chairman of the Institute of Directors. She was made chair in 2015.

In 2018, she was suspended from the Institute of Directors after people accused her of being sexist and racist.

Judge was born in New York City. She studied at the University of Pennsylvania and at New York University. She was married to Sir Paul Judge between 2002 until his death in 2017.

Judge died on 31 August 2020 from pancreatic cancer in London, aged 73.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Lawyers from New York City
American chief executives
British lawyers
British bankers
Businesspeople from New York City
Businesspeople from London
Campino is a brand of hard candy made by August Storck KG. It is made using a mix of yogurt and fruits that has varied since the product was released in 1966. Until 2007, only two versions were available: strawberry and summer fruits (a mixed bag of raspberry, blackcurrant and peach). In 2007, a strawberry, cherry, and peach version was released. Campino candies are no longer available in the United Kingdom, but are available in the United States and Canada.

References

Candy
Toffifee (known in the United States as Toffifay) is a German brand of caramel candies owned by the Berlin-based German company August Storck KG. Toffifee are caramel cups with nougat, caramel and a hazelnut inside, and a chocolate button on top. They are sold in boxes containing 4, 12, 15, 24, 30, 48 or 96 Toffifee candies. 

The product was first sold in West Germany in 1973, and was marketed as a product "for the whole family". By 2016, Toffifee was being sold in over 100 countries. In the United States, Toffifee is spelt "Toffifay" and uses a different package design. Elsewhere in the world, including in Canada and Europe, the brand uses its original spelling and orange box design.

References

Other websites
Toffifee Homepage
August Storck KG Homepage 

Candy
The Institute of Directors (IoD) is a business organisation for company directors, senior business leaders and entrepreneurs. It is the UK’s longest running organisation for professional leaders. It was founded in 1903. The IoD's goal is to create "free enterprise, entrepreneurialism, wealth creation and good corporate governance".

The current chair of the IoD is Charlotte Valeur.

References

1903 establishments in the United Kingdom
This is a list of notable Azerbaijani actors, which is arranged alphabetically.

A 
 Lutfali Abdullayev
 Telman Adigozalov
 Ahmed Agdamski
 Alasgar Alakbarov
 Mirzaagha Aliyev
 Huseyn Arablinski

B 
 Mirza Babayev
 Shamsi Badalbeyli
 Rasim Balayev
 Afag Bashirgyzy
 Rashid Behbudov
 Polad Bülbüloğlu

D 
 Marziyya Davudova

G 
 Fatma Gadri
 Aghasadyg Garaybeyli
 Govhar Gaziyeva

H 
 Alakbar Huseynov

K 
 Munavvar Kalantarli
 Zulfiyya Khanbabayeva

M 
 Fakhraddin Manafov
 Elchin Musaoglu

O 
 Hamida Omarova

R 
 Ulvi Rajab
 Hagigat Rzayeva
 Bekdadaş Rzayev

S 
 Latif Safarov
 Huseyngulu Sarabski
 Barat Shakinskaya
 Abbas Mirza Sharifzadeh

T 
 Rza Tahmasib
 Jahan Talyshinskaya
 Pamphylia Tanailidi
 Hasanagha Turabov

Z 
 Nasiba Zeynalova

Lists of actors by nationality
The following is a list of Iranian actors in alphabetical order.

A 
 Ebrahim Abadi (1934-2019)
 Hasan Abbasi (1966-)
 Akbar Abdi (1958-)
 Sajad Afsharian
 Dan Ahdoot (1978-)
 Jonathan Ahdout (1989-)
 Morteza Ahmadi (1924-2014)
 Jahangir Almasi (1955-)
 Siamak Ansari (1968-)
 Fariborz Arabnia (1964-)
 Amir Hossein Arman (1982-)
 Farhad Aslani (1966-)
 Aziz Asli (1938-2015)
 Reza Attaran (1968-)
 Nozar Azadi (1938-)

B 
 Enayatollah Bakhshi
 Mehdi Bajestani
 Hooman Barghnavard
 Pejman Bazeghi
 Reza Beyk Imanverdi

D 
 Sam Derakhshani (1974-)

E 
 Bijan Emkanian (1953-)
 Ezzatolah Entezami (1924-2018)
 Arad Entezar (2000-)
 Homayoun Ershadi

F 
 Parviz Fannizadeh (1937–1979)
 Behzad Farahani (1944-)
 Hamid Farrokhnezhad
 Mohammad Ali Fardin (1930–2000)
 Mehdi Fat'hi (1939-2004)
 Reza Fazeli
 Jahangir Forouhar (1920-)
 Mohammad Reza Foroutan (1968-)
G 
 Ahmad Ghadakchian (1920-2006)
 Iraj Ghaderi (1935-)
 Naeim Ghalili
 Faramarz Gharibian (1941-)
 Arsalan Ghasemi
 Mohammad Reza Golzar
 Nematollah Gorji (1926–2000)
 Hamid Goudarzi

H 
 Mani Haghighi
 Danial Hajibarat (1983-)
 Kazem HajirAzad (1950-)
 Mehdi Hashemi
 Shahab Hosseini
 Asghar Hemmat (1952-)
 Hamoon Hemmat (1989-)

J 
 Mohammad Reza Jozi
 Amir Mahdi Jule
 Hassan Joharchi (1968-2017)

K 
 Ramin Karimloo
 Mohamad Kasebi
 Mohammad-Ali Keshavarz (1930-2020)
 Reza Kianian
 Hamed Komeili

L 
 Hamid Lolayi

M 
 Majid Majidi
 Jamshid Mashayekhi (1934-2019)
 Peyman Moaadi
 Arian Moayed
 Mehran Modiri

N 
 Arsi Nami

P 
 Parviz Parastui
 Atila Pesyani
 Parsa Pirouzfar
 Parviz Poorhosseini (1941-2020)
 Pouria Poursorkh

R 
 Iraj Rad
 Saeed Rad
 Bahram Radan
 Javad Razavian
 Hossein Rajabian

S 
 Parviz Sayyad
 Houman Seyyedi
 Mohamad Ali Sepanlou
 Reza Shafiei Jam
 Khosrow Shakibaee
 Nima ShahrokhShahi
 Mohammad Reza Sharifinia
 Adel Shojaei (1984-)
 Daryush Shokof
 Arash Soleimani (1989-)
T 
 Hamid Tamjidi
 Shaun Toub (1963-)

V 
 Nosratollah Vahdat (1925-2020)
 Behrooz Vosoughi (1937-)

Y 
 Hossein Yari (1967-)

Z 
 Mostafa Zamani (1982-)
 Amin Zendegani (1972-)

References

Lists of actors by nationality
Spaghetti Junction is a motorway interchange in Birmingham, England. It is junction 6 of the M6 motorway. 

The junction's official name is Gravelly Hill Interchange, but this name is not used very often. The junction links the M6 with the A38(M) motorway which passes through Birmingham. The interchange was opened in 24 May 1972, and was given its popular name by local journalists.

The junction covers 30 acres, serves 18 routes and includes 4 km (2.5 miles) of slip roads. There are five levels, and it flies over two railway lines, three canals and two rivers. It took nearly four years to build it, against an estimated three years. It cost £8 million, which is a deceptively small amount. It can only be understood by realising the extent of monetary inflation during the past half century.

The junction has had a lot of repair work done a number of times since it was built. There is very heavy traffic through the junction, and there were some alleged cost-saving measures during its construction.

References
References 

Motorways in England
Buildings and structures in Birmingham
This is a list of actors born, or active in the acting field, in Armenia.

(sorted alphabetically by surname)

Simon Abkarian
Marie Rose Abousefian
Petros Adamian
David Alpay
Grégoire Aslan
Serge Avedikian
Val Avery
Richard Bakalyan
Aracy Balabanian
Adrienne Barbeau
Eric Bogosian
Arthur Edmund Carewe
Cher
Ken Davitian
Mariana Derderian
Armen Dzhigarkhanyan
Naz Edwards
Vilen Galstyan
Michael A. Goorjian
Sid Haig
David Hedison
Tulip Joshi
Dmitry Kharatyan
Andrea Martin
Mher Mkrtchyan
Vladimir Msryan
Erik Palladino 
Vardan Petrosyan
Michael Poghosyan
Osvaldo Ríos
Vahram Sahakian
Adam G. Sevani
Akim Tamiroff
Jano Toussounian
Michael Vartan
Dita Von Teese
Leonid Yengibarov
Vic Tablian
Kay Armen
Angela Sarafyan
Mike Connors
Amasi Martirosyan

References

 
Lists of actors by nationality
actors
A  list of movies produced in Azerbaijan SSR ordered by year of release in the 1920s:

Films:1918-1990 see also List of Soviet films

1923-

Other websites
 Azerbaijani film  at the Internet Movie Database
 Azerbaycan Kinosu

Lists of movies
1920
Azerbaijan-related lists
Cinema of Azerbaijan
A list of movies produced between 1898 and 1919 in the territory occupied by the present-day Republic of Azerbaijan, which at the time consisted of governorates that were part of the Russian Empire (1898–1918) and then the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (1918–1919).

1898–1908

1910s

Other websites
 Azerbaijani film  at the Internet Movie Database
 Azerbaycan Kinosu

Lists of movies
1898-1919
Azerbaijan-related lists
Movies
Zana is a 2019 Kosovan drama movie directed by Antoneta Kastrati. It was selected as the Kosovan entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 92nd Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

Plot
Haunted by her long suppressed past and pressured by family to seek treatment from mystical healers for her infertility, a Kosovar woman struggles to reconcile the expectations of motherhood with a legacy of wartime brutality.

Cast 
 Adriana Matoshi as Lume
 Astrit Kabashi as Ilir
 Fatmire Sahiti as Remzije
 Mensur Safaqiu as imam Murat
 Irena Cahani as Sorceress

References

Other websites 
 

2019 drama movies
Kosovan movies
The fringed tree frog, Lönnberg's tree frog or green-eyed frog (Ranoidea eucnemis) is a frog from New Guinea and Australia. Scientists saw it on the Huon Peninsula and parts of the Cape York Peninsula in Queensland.

This frog lives in rainforests.  It lives near streams with many rocks in them.  It lays eggs during the spring and summer, 800-900 at a time.  The female frog lays eggs in clumps.  The tadpoles can swim well in the fast water.  They become frogs after 60-80 days.

This frog is not endangered now, but some of the things that humans do are bad for it.  Years ago, taking trees for wood meant there was less forest for the frogs to live in.  Now, the biggest dangers to the frogs are things that make their water worse, like grazing.

References
 

Pelodryadidae
Frogs of Oceania
Unwanted (Albanian: T'padashtun) is a 2017 Kosovan movie drama directed by Edon Rizvanolli. It was selected as the Kosovan entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 90th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

Plot
Alban, a teenage boy from Kosovo, had lived in the Netherlands with his mother since the Kosovo War. When Alban begins a romance with a sensitive young woman named Anna,  dark memories of the past rise to the surface.

Cast
 Adriana Matoshi as Zana
 Jason de Ridder as Alban
 Niki Verkaar as Ana
 Hugo Koolschijn as Rudi

References

Other websites
 

2017 drama movies
Kosovan movies
Dutch drama movies
Albanian-language movies
Dutch-language movies
Agon is a 2012 Albanian movie drama directed by Robert Budina. The film was selected as the Albanian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 86th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

Cast
 Marvin Tafaj as Saimir
 Guliem Kotorri as Vini
 Eglantina Cenomeri as Majlinda
 Xhevdet Jashari as Keno (as Dzevdet Jasari)
 Laert Vasili as Beni (as Laertis Vasiliou)
 Antonis Kafetzopoulos as Nikos
 Isavela Kogevina as Elektra (as Isabella Kogevina)
 Hajrie Rondo as Aunt

References

Other websites
 

2012 movies
2012 drama movies
Albanian movies
Albanian-language movies
Roberta Stewart (born 16 June 1981) is a New Zealand water polo player. She competed for the New Zealand women's national water polo team in the 2007 World Aquatics Championships.

She played for Marist club in Auckland, and Long Beach State University.

References

Other websites 
 roberta-stewart-of-new-zealand, Getty

1981 births
Living people
New Zealand water polo players
Revision is a demoparty that happens in Saarbrücken, Germany. As with its predecessors, it happens every Easter weekend. It is the successor of the Breakpoint demoparty, and still has much of its organizing staff. The event started in 2011, after Breakpoint had announced its end in 2010.

Around 800 people from around the world go to Revision every year. It is currently the biggest pure demoscene event in the world.

Editions
 Revision 2011: April 22 - April 25
 Revision 2012: April 6 - April 9
 Revision 2013: March 29 - April 1
 Revision 2014: April 18 - April 21
 Revision 2015: April 3 - April 6
 Revision 2016: March 25 - March 28
 Revision 2017: April 14 - April 17
 Revision 2018: March 30 - April 2
 Revision 2019: April 19 - April 22
 Revision 2020: April 10 - April 13 - The conference was cancelled due to the COVID-19 outbreak, then it was replaced with an online-only event.

References

Other websites
 Revision official website

Events in Europe
Organisations based in Germany
Rebecca Donoghue (born 24 December 1981) is a New Zealand water polo player. She competed for the New Zealand women's national water polo team in the 2005 World Aquatics Championships, 2006 Commonwealth Games, and 2007 World Aquatics Championships.

References

Other websites 
 maranuis-rebecca-donoghue Getty
 russias-sofya-konukh-is-smothered Getty

1981 births
Living people
New Zealand water polo players
Olivia Colebourne (born 27 June 1983) is a New Zealand water polo player. She competed for the New Zealand women's national water polo team in the 2007 World Aquatics Championships.

She played for Hartwick University.

References 

1983 births
Living people
New Zealand water polo players
Federica Eugenia Lavi (born 22 February 1994) is an Italian water polo player. She competed for the Italy women's national water polo team in the 2017 World Aquatics Championships, 2018 Women's European Water Polo Championship, and 2019 World Aquatics Championships.

References 

1994 births
Living people
Italian water polo players
Gje (or ) (Ѓ ѓ) is the 6th letter of the Macedonian alphabet.

It is derived from the Cyrillic letter Ge.

Cyrillic letters
Patrizia Giancotti (born 26 June 1958 in Turin) is an Italian anthropologist, photographer, journalist, author, and radio presenter.

She teaches anthropology at Sigmund Freud University Milano , and at the Academy of Fine Arts in Reggio Calabria. She is the author and presenter of  the Wikiradio, Passioni, Tre Soldi programs on Rai Radio 3.  

She carried out her research in visual anthropology in Italy and abroad, particularly in Brazil, where she lived for over ten years, collaborating with the writer Jorge Amado. She studied the priestesses of the Bahia, to worship of the Siren, and  Amazonian shamanism; and in Benin, where she carried out research on African religious traditions.  For her work in cultural broadcasting, she received the "Abèbè of Oxum" Award from the Mayor of Salvador da Bahia, Lidice da Mata, and the  High Honor of the Cruzeiro do Sul, from the government of Brazil.
She carried out surveys of visual anthropology in Southern Italy. For the Brazilian Embassy, ​​with the help of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Brasil Telecom, and Banco do Brasil, she has conceived and edited ''Musica Brasileira na Sala Palestrina'', two volumes containing audio and video recordings of music concerts held in the historic hall of Palazzo Pamphilj. She has worked with Ennio Morricone, and José Carreras. She worked with Luigi Ontani at the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art of Trento and Rovereto.

She holds courses and seminars in various Italian universities. Since 2003, she worked for national radio, as a host in the programs  "Wikiradio" and "Passioni", on Rai Radio 3.

References 

1958 births
Living people
European anthropologists
Italian photographers
Italian journalists
Italian radio personalities
People from Turin
The Mod Archive is a website that archives and lists music module files. Users can make charts, reviews and ratings of them.

MOD, IT, XM, AHX, MED, STM, S3M, MO3, MTM, 669, AMF, AMS, DBM, DIGI, DMF, DSM, FAR, GDM, IMF, J2B, MDL, MPTM, MT2, OKT, PLM, PTM, STM, ULT and HVL files are accepted.

History
The Mod Archive was started in 1996 for tracker musicians to share their work.

A forum was added in 2000. The website was less maintained from about 2004, and was redesigned from November 2005 until ending private beta in August 2006. The website's popularity now required many resources, so in 2007, it stopped being sponsored and was moved to dedicated hardware, which is so expensive the community is asked to pay the running costs.

Since 2006, it has been possible to download multiple files at once using BitTorrent.

Operations and quality control
Users upload files, which the website's staff check for integrity and quality.
Mentions in publications
ModArchive was mentioned in the PC music freeware roundup in Sound on Sound magazine.

ModArchive (v3.1) was featured as Site of the Month in Computer Music magazine.

References

Other websites
 
 BitTorrent tracker
Music websites
Angeliki Chadzimichali (; 1895 – 1965) was a Greek historian and folklore researcher. She won the 1959 Purfina Prize.

Life 
She studied the history of Byzantine paintings and modern Greek folk art. She decided to collect and preserve as much of Greek folk art as possible. In 1927, her first book about Skiros was published. She researched the island of Rhodes, and Anafi. She visited Macedonia and Epirus, where she researched local folklore.
She worked with Nikos Kazandzakis, Angelos Sikelianos and Kostis Palamas. In 1927, they organized a Delphi festival. She organized the exhibition of Greek folklore, in Paris. In 1928, the Thessaloniki International Fair showed Greek folk art. In 1930, the second Delphi festival took place, when she began to report  on progress of Greek folk art. In 1937, the first association of Greek craftsmen was created, and a year later the first vocational school teaching Greek folk handicrafts was created in the "Greek House". In 1957, the craftsmen association was recognized as a governmental organization.

Works 

 Sarakatsani, Angeliki Chatzimichali Foundation , 2007. ISBN 978-960-87697-4-8

References 

1895 births
1965 deaths
Greek historians
Helen Antoniadis-Bibicou  (21 July 1923 – 12 or 13 June 2017) was a Greek Marxist Byzantine scholar. She studied Byzantine history, and modern Greek studies. She was an active member of the Greek Communist Party in France.

Life 
During the Dictatorship of Metaxas (1940) she became a member of the KKE, youth group OKNE. During the German Occupation, she was a member of "EAM Neon", and EPON. She edited Nea Genia. She studied at the University of Athens, with Dionysios Zakythinos. 

In May 1947, she left to study in France. She studied at the French Institute of Athens, with Octave Merlier.  In Paris, she continued her political activity; in 1949, she organized the visit of Paul Éluard to Grammos, to meet with the Hellenic Democratic Army.
She studied with Paul Lemerl, and Fernand Brundel. She worked as a researcher at the National Center for Scientific Research of France (CENRS). During the Regime of the Colonels, she organized resistance in France. She was general secretary of the Hellenic-French Movement for a Free Greece. She was vice-president of the Pierre Belon Interdisciplinary Society.

Awards 
She was awarded the Medal of the National Resistance,  Golden Cross of the Order of Mercy,

References 

1923 births
2017 deaths
Writers from Athens
Greek historians
A horror story is a story made to scare people. It is like a horror movie but in a book or told by others.

Horror stories
Antonella Lattanzi (born 1979 in Bari) is an Italian novelist and screenwriter. She was a finalist at the 2013 Stresa Prize. She won the 2017 Cortina d'Ampezzo Prize.

Life 
Lattanzi's work appears in "Tuttolibri de La Stampa" and "Il Venerdì de La Repubblica".
She and Filippo Gravinio wrote the screenplays of the movie Fiore by Claudio Giovannesi in 2013, and 2night by Ivan Silvestrini in 2016.

Works

Stories 

 Col culo scomodo (non tutti i piercing riescono col buco), Roma, Coniglio editore, 2004 ISBN 88-88833-20-X

Novels 

 Devozione, Torino, Einaudi, 2010. ISBN 978-88-06-19932-6 
 Prima che tu mi tradisca, Torino, Einaudi, 2013. ISBN 978-88-06-21504-0
 Una storia nera, Torino, Einaudi, 2017. ISBN 978-88-04-67486-3
Non-fiction 
 Leggende e racconti popolari della Puglia: streghe, templari, angeli, fate e demoni nella ricca eredità della tradizione orale, Roma, Newton Compton, 2006. ISBN 88-541-0680-1
 Guida insolita ai misteri, ai segreti, alle leggende e alle curiosita della Puglia, Roma, Newton Compton, 2007. ISBN 978-88-541-0903-2

Anthologies 
 A casa nostra di AA. VV. , Wagenbach, 2011 ISBN 978-38-031-3237-6
 Mattino di cicale di AA. VV. , Ghezzano, San Giuliano Terme, Felici, 2011 ISBN 978-88-6019-478-7
 Ti scrivo da Sella: antologia dei racconti nati dal progetto Sei scrittori in cerca di alpeggio di AA. VV., Scurelle, Litodelta, 2012 ISBN 978-88-904974-2-1
 L' età della febbre: storie di questo tempo di AA. VV. , Roma, Minimum fax, 2015 ISBN 978-88-7521-649-8

References

Other websites
https://cineuropa.org/en/filmography/307625/
 Episode #11: Interview with Leonardo D’Agostini & Antonella Lattanzi (The Champion), popculturepundit
1979 births
Living people
Italian novelists
Italian screenwriters
People from Bari
Boris Vladimirovich Klyuyev (; 13 July 1944 — 1 September 2020) was a Soviet and Russian actor and teacher. He was named a People's Artist of Russia in 2002. He was born in Moscow. Klyuyev D'Artagnan and Three Musketeers, The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson and TASS Is Authorized to Declare....

Klyuyev died on 1 September 2020 in Moscow from lung cancer, aged 76.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Russian movie actors
Russian television actors
Russian stage actors
Russian educators
Actors from Moscow
People's Artist of the Russian Federation (, Narodnyy artist Rossiyskoy Federatsii), also sometimes translated as National Artist of the Russian Federation, is an honorary and the highest title awarded to citizens of the Russian Federation. They honor people who are important in performing arts (theatre, music, dance, circus, cinema, etc.).

References

Russia
Erick Morillo (March 26, 1971 – September 1, 2020) was a Colombian-American disc jockey, music producer, and record label owner. Morillo was best known for his international work in house music for the label Strictly Rhythm. He helped produce the 1993 hit "I Like to Move It".

He won the Muzik magazine "Remixer of the Year" award in 1999. 

On August 6, 2020, Morillo was arrested and charged with sexual battery upon a woman.

Morillo was found dead at his home in Miami Beach, Florida from a possible suicide on September 1, 2020 at the age of 49.

References

1971 births
2020 deaths
People who committed suicide
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Colombian musicians
American DJs
Record producers
Musicians from Miami
The Fondation Louis-Vuitton is a modern art museum in Paris, France, on 8 Avenue du Mahatma Gandhi. It has been created in 2014.
Some of the artists featured at the museum include Jean-Michel Basquiat, Gilbert & George and Jeff Koons.

References

Other websites 

 Fondation Louis-Vuitton official site

Art museums in France
Museums in Paris
Kang Kek Iew or Kaing Kek Iev, also romanized as Kaing Guek Eav (), nom de guerre Comrade Duch or Deuch (មិត្តឌុច); or Hang Pin, (17 November 1942 – 2 September 2020) was a Cambodian war criminal. He was leader in the Khmer Rouge movement, which ruled Democratic Kampuchea from 1975 to 1979. 

He was responsible for the Tuol Sleng (S-21) prison camp where thousands were held for interrogation and torture, after which many of these prisoners were eventually executed.

Kek Iew died at the age of 77 at a hospital in Phnom Penh on 2 September 2020. The cause of death was lung disease.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Communist Party of Kampuchea politicians
Asian military people
Hans Arthur Linde (April 15, 1924 – August 31, 2020) was a German-born American legal scholar and lawyer. He was born in Berlin. He was nominated by Governor Robert W. Straub to be the 79th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court in 1977. He retired in 1990.

Linde died on August 31, 2020 in Portland, Oregon at the age of 96.

References

1924 births
2020 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
German politicians
German lawyers
Academics from Oregon
American judges
Lawyers from Portland, Oregon
Politicians from Berlin
Politicians from Portland, Oregon
Pascal Kané (January 21, 1946 in Angoulême – August 31, 2020) was a French movie director, screenwriter and actor. He was on the editorial staff of Cahiers du Cinéma from 1969 to 1979. He taught cinema at Université Paris III.

He was known for directing and writing Liberty Belle. He starred in India Song and The Suspended Vocation. He was born in Angoulême, Charente.

Kané died on August 31, 2020 at the age of 74.

References

Other websites
 

1946 births
2020 deaths
French movie actors
French movie directors
French screenwriters
Academics of Paris universities
People from Angoulême
Lance Sydney George Finch,  (16 June 1938 – 31 August 2020) was a Canadian lawyer and politician. He was the Chief Justice of the British Columbia Court of Appeal from June 6, 2011 until his retirement on June 16, 2013. Finch was born in Edmonton, Alberta.

Finch died on 31 August 2020 in Vancouver, British Columbia at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Canadian lawyers
Canadian judges
Politicians from British Columbia
Politicians from Edmonton
Virginia Bosler (September 23, 1926 – August 30, 2020) was an American actress and dancer. She was born in Newton, Massachusetts. She was known for being an original cast member for the Broadway classics Oklahoma! and Brigadoon.

Bosler died on August 30, 2020 at the age of 93.

References

Other websites
 

2020 deaths
American stage actors
American dancers
Actors from Massachusetts
People from Newton, Massachusetts
1926 births
Martin John O'Neill, Baron O'Neill of Clackmannan (6 January 1945 – 26 August 2020) was a Scottish Labour politician. He was a Member of Parliament from 1979 until 2005 and as a member of the House of Lords from 2005 until his death in 2020. He was in the Neil Kinnock Shadow Government between 1988 to 1992. O'Neill was born in Edinburgh.

O'Neill died on 26 August 2020 in Edinburgh from cancer, aged 75.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
UK MPs 1979–1983
UK MPs 1983–1987
UK MPs 1987–1992
UK MPs 1992–1997
UK MPs 1997–2001
UK MPs 2001–2005
Politicians from Edinburgh
Labour Party (UK) MPs
United Kingdom Life Peers
In British parliamentary practice, the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet (usually known simply as the shadow cabinet) is made up of senior members of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition who criticize the current government ministers and create alternative policies.

Since 11 May 2010, the Labour Party has been Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition, and its leadership therefore forms the current shadow cabinet.

Current Shadow Cabinet

Notes

References

Politics of the United Kingdom
Maziyar Jobrani (; born February 26, 1972) is an Iranian-American comedian and actor. He was born in Tehran. He is known for being part of the "Axis of Evil" comedy group. 

His best known movies are The Interpreter, Friday After Next, Dragonfly, and Jimmy Vestvood: Amerikan Hero. He appeared as a regular character on the 2017 CBS sitcom Superior Donuts.

References

1972 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Comedians from California
Actors from California
Actors from Tehran
Great Malvern is an area of the spa town of Malvern, Worcestershire, England. It lies at the foot of the Malvern Hills. It is on the eastern flanks of the Worcestershire Beacon and North Hill, and is the historic centre of Malvern and includes its town centre.

Other websites
Visit The Malverns — Great Malvern

Towns in Worcestershire
"Sign of the Times" is the debut single by English singer Harry Styles from his self-titled debut studio album. 

It was released on 7 April 2017 by Columbia Records. It was written by Styles, Jeff Bhasker, Mitch Rowland, Ryan Nasci, Alex Salibian, and Tyler Johnson, and produced by Bhasker, Salibian, and Johnson.

It is a pop rock and soft rock ballad. Its music video was released on 8 May.

References

2017 songs
2010s ballads
Debut singles
Pop ballads
Rock ballads
Harry Styles songs
Kygo songs
Ellie Goulding songs
Yulian Semyonovich Semyonov (, ), pen-name of Yulian Semyonovich Lyandres () (October 8, 1931 – September 15, 1993), was a Soviet and Russian novelist, screenwriter and poet. His works were mainly spy fiction and detective fiction. He was born in Moscow. His best known novel was Seventeen Moments of Spring.

Semyonov died on September 15, 1993 from a stroke in Moscow, aged 61.

References

Other websites

 Encyclopedia of Soviet Writers

Greg Afinogenov. A Portrayal of Bureaucracy in Twelve Parts: Seventeen Moments of Spring . idiommag.com.
Hedrick Smith. Soviet Spy Thriller 'Exposes' U.S. Plot. New York Times, 7 January 1974.
 The Julian Semenov Cultural Foundation website (in Russian)

1931 births
1993 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Russian novelists
Russian screenwriters
Russian poets
Soviet writers
Writers from Moscow
The Jackal () is a 2010 Turkish action movie directed by Erhan Kozan and starring İsmail Hacıoğlu, Erkan Can, Uğur Polat, Haldun Boysan, Turgay Tanülkü, Damla Sönmez.

Other websites
 

2010 action movies
Turkish movies
Children of Men is a 2006 American British Japanese science fiction action movie directed by Alfonso Cuarón and was based on the 1992 novel of the same name by P.D. James. It stars Clive Owen, Michael Caine, Julianne Moore, Pam Ferris, Danny Huston, Clare-Hope Ashitey, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Oana Pellea and was distributed by Universal Pictures. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 2007.

Other websites
 

2006 science fiction movies
2006 action movies
American science fiction movies
American action movies
British science fiction movies
British action movies
Japanese science fiction movies
Japanese action movies
Movies directed by Alfonso Cuarón
Post-apocalyptic movies
Dystopian movies
KKR & Co. Inc. (formerly known as Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. and KKR & Co. L.P.) is an American global investment company. It manages many assets, including private equity, energy, infrastructure, real estate, credit, and, through its strategic partners, hedge funds. 

The firm has completed more than 280 private equity investments in portfolio companies with about $545 billion of total enterprise value as of June 30, 2017. As of September 30, 2017, Assets Under Management ("AUM") and Fee Paying Assets Under Management ("FPAUM") were $153 billion and $114 billion, respectively.

References 

1976 establishments in New York (state)
Companies based in New York City
American financial companies
Neshat Jahandari is an Iranian pilot. She is the first female captain of a McDonnell Douglas MD-80 based in Tehran, Iran. She is the second Iranian woman to qualify as a commercial airline pilot. 

She has flown 3000 thousand hours and is the youngest and only MD80 female captain of the Iranian airline. After qualifying as an airline captain, the company's video went viral.  

Another fame wave came when she made history being the Captain of the first all-female-crew operating a flight from Tehran to the northeastern city of Mashhad.

The departing flight from the capital Tehran to Mashhad in northeast Iran was done with 160 passengers on Monday, and the return flight carried 171 passengers.

Captain Jahandari posted about the news on her Instagram page, describing it as a “historic event” in Iran’s aviation industry.
Life story 
Pilot Neshat Jahandari became Iran's first female certified captain in July 2019. Awarded four stripes, she is qualified to take full control of an aircraft, either on her own or supported by a copilot. In an industry still largely closed to women in the Islamic Republic, this is a significant achievement.

She began to work with Zagros Airlines in the field of flight safety and the review of Flight Data Monitoring. About three and a half years later, the company needed a pilot; she passed the test and was accepted with merit.

At the age of 17, she began her pilot training classes, and at the same time studied at the University. She received her degree in Aviation Flight Engineering Technology.

Due to her interest in this field, after receiving her license, she received all the flight-related documents for the airliners, such as the Commercial Pilot License and the Instrument Rating. Finally, her dream came true and she became a pilot.
Although, there is no that says that women cannot be pilots, it has never been easy for this to happen.

“When I entered the pilot school, many were surprised and said this is a male profession and is not suitable for me,” she says.

“This strange behavior could be a hindrance to me, but I believed in it and I was doing my job. I believe that everyone who does his/her best in every field, will certainly enjoy its result. In today’s world, as we have male professional chefs, we also have successful female mechanics engineers. Success has nothing to do with gender. Of course, it’s natural to be surprised to see a female pilot,” she noted.

References 

1989 births
Living people
Iranian people
Pilots
Assia Erramy (born 1 January 1990) is a Moroccan volleyball player. She is a member of the Moroccan women's volley-ball team. She won a bronze medal at the 2019 African Games.

References 

1990 births
Volleyball players
Moroccan sportspeople
Living people
Sharon Chepchumba Kiprono (born 26 October 1998) is a Kenyan volleyball player. She is part of the Kenya women's national volleyball team. She participated in the 2018 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix. She won a gold medal at the 2019 African Games.

At the club level, she plays for KCB.

References 

1998 births
Living people
Kenyan volleyball players
The Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum () is a museum in Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia. It talks about the Cambodian genocide. The site is a former secondary school which was used as Security Prison 21 (S-21) by the Khmer Rouge regime from its rise to power in 1975 to its fall in 1979. 

From 1976 to 1979, about 20,000 people were imprisoned at Tuol Sleng (the real number is unknown). Tuol Sleng ( ) means "Hill of the Poisonous Trees" or "Strychnine Hill". 

Tuol Sleng was just one of at least 150 torture and execution centers created by the Khmer Rouge. 

On July 26, 2010, the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia convicted the chief of Tuol Sleng Prison, Kang Kek Iew (alias Duch), for crimes against humanity and grave breaches of the 1949 Geneva Conventions and sentenced him to life imprisonment.

References

Organisations based in Cambodia
Museums in Asia
Genocide
The Cambodian genocide ( or , ) was the mass killing of Cambodians by the Khmer Rouge under the leadership of Pol Pot who pushed Cambodia towards communism. It resulted in the deaths of 1.5 to 2 million people from 1975 to 1979. This was a quarter of Cambodia's 1975 population ( 7.8 million).

To push  its goals, the Khmer Rouge emptied the cities and forced Cambodians to relocate to labor camps in the countryside, where mass executions, forced labor, physical abuse, malnutrition, and disease happened.

External Links 
 

 Nuon Chea's Guilty Convictions Stand thus making Pol Pot and Khmer Rouge Guilty of War Crimes and Genocide!

References

1970s in Cambodia
Genocides in Asia
Park Man Bok (30 August 1936 in Seoul - 26 September 2019 in Lima) was a South Korean volleyball player and coach. He was elected to the Volleyball Hall of Fame.

He studied at Kyung Hee University. From 1960 to 1964, he served in the Korean Army. From 1965 to 1968, he coached Soong Eui Women’s College. From 1969 to 1972, he coached the Korean Air team. He coached the South Korea women's national volleyball team at the 1973 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup.

He coached the Peru national women’s volleyball team, at the 1974 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 1978 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 1982 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 1986 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 1990 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 1976 Summer Olympics, 1980 Summer Olympics, 1984 Summer Olympics, 1988 Summer Olympics, and 2000 Summer Olympics.

References 

1936 births
2019 deaths
South Korean volleyball players
Volleyball coaches
Philippe Daverio (17 October 1949 – 2 September 2020) was a French-born Italian art critic, teacher, writer, politician, and television personality. He was the official cultural officer of Milan during the 1990s. He was born in Mulhouse, France.

Daverio organized many exhibitions, including Andy Warhol's Last Supper at Galleria del Credito Valtellinese in Milan. He also edited a book on Giorgio De Chirico's work between 1924 and 1929.

From 2002 to 2012 he hosted Passepartout, a series on art and culture on Rai 3.

In 2009, he became a city councilor of Milan.

Daverio died on 2 September 2020 in Milan from brain cancer, aged 70.

References

1949 births
2020 deaths
People from Mulhouse
Italian television personalities
Politicians from Milan
Writers from Milan