Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The mutual majority criterion is a criterion used to compare voting systems. It is also known as the majority criterion for solid coalitions and the generalized majority criterion. The criterion says that if a majority of voters like a group of candidates more than all of the other candidates, then one of the candidates in the group must win. This is similar to but but more broad than the majority criterion, where the group of candidates can only have one candidate in it. The Droop proportionality criterion is a more broad form of the mutual majority criterion, which also applies to multi-winner elections.

The Schulze method, ranked pairs, instant-runoff voting, Nanson's method, and Bucklin voting pass this criterion. All Smith-efficient Condorcet methods pass the mutual majority criterion.

The plurality vote, approval voting, range voting, the Borda count, and minimax fail this criterion.
Voting methods which pass the majority criterion but fail mutual majority can have a spoiler effect, since if a minority-preferred candidate wins, and all of the candidates preferred by the majority, except for one, leave the election, then the remaining majority-preferred candidate will win instead.

References 

Voting systems
A solid rocket booster is a propulsion device that uses solid propellant as fuel.

Rockets
The 1987 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1986–87 season, and the culmination of the 1987 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested between the Edmonton Oilers and the Philadelphia Flyers. The Oilers won the series 4–3, for their third Stanley Cup victory. This would be the fifth of eight consecutive Finals contested by a team from Alberta (the Oilers appeared in six, the Calgary Flames in two), and the fourth of five consecutive Finals to end with the Cup presentation on Alberta ice (the Oilers won four times, the Montreal Canadiens once).

Notes

References

Stanley Cup Finals
Rashida Hamid also known as Rashida Khanom is a Bangladeshi public figure, 8th First Lady of Bangladesh and the wife of President Abdul Hamid. Rashida serving as the country's 8th Lady from 23 April 2013.

Biography
Rashida was born at Jafrabad, Karimganj. Her father name is Abdul Halim Khan. Rashida completed her graduation from Gurudayal Government College. In 1964 Rashida was married to Abdul Hamid. They have 3 son and 1 daughter together.

Rashida was heading a kindergarten school as the head teacher since Abdul Hamid became the speaker.

References

People from Dhaka
General Djoko Santoso (; 8 September 1952 – 10 May 2020) was an Indonesian general. He was Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army from 2005 to 2007. He was then appointed to the highest military office which is Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. He had the job from 2007 until his retirement in 2010.

Santoso died on 10 May 2020 of surgery-related problems, aged 67.

References

Other websites
Archive of Biography on tokohindonesia.com 

1952 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
Indonesian military people
Generals
Bhojpuri Language is an Indo-Aryan language which is spoken in northern-eastern India and It is mainly spoken in the Indian states of Bihar, and Uttar Pradesh. There are also Bhojpuri speakers in Suriname. The language is written in Devanagari.

References

Languages of India
Indo-Aryan languages
George Bernard Kauffman (September 4, 1930 – May 2, 2020) was an American chemist and educator. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Kauffman was a Professor of Chemistry at California State University, Fresno. In 1978, Kauffman was honored with the Dexter Award from the American Chemical Society. He was a Guggenheim Fellow.

Kauffman died on May 2, 2020 at his home in Fresno, California at the age of 89.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
American historians
American chemists
California State University faculty
Scientists from Philadelphia
Writers from Philadelphia
Scientists from California
People from Fresno, California
Educators from Philadelphia
The 1984 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1983–84 season, and the culmination of the 1984 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested between the Edmonton Oilers and the defending champion New York Islanders. The upstart Oilers won the best-of-seven series, four games to one, to win their first Stanley Cup, becoming the third post-1967 expansion team and first former World Hockey Association team to win the Cup, and also the first team based west of Chicago to win the Cup since the WCHL's Victoria Cougars became the last non-NHL team to win it in .

References

Inline citations

Bibliography

 Podnieks, Andrew; Hockey Hall of Fame (2004). Lord Stanley's Cup. Bolton, Ont.: Fenn Pub. pp 12, 50. 

Stanley Cup Finals
Follow Thru is a 1930 American romantic musical comedy movie. It was directed by Lloyd Corrigan. The movie is based on the 1929 musical of the same name. Actors include Charles "Buddy" Rogers, Nancy Carroll, Zelma O'Neal, Jack Haley, Eugene Pallette, and Thelma Todd. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

Other websites
 
 
 

1930 musical movies
1930 romantic comedy movies
American musical movies
American romantic comedy movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Lloyd Corrigan
Paramount Pictures movies
The 1985 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1984–85 season, and the culmination of the 1985 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested between the defending champion Edmonton Oilers (in their third straight Finals appearance) and the Philadelphia Flyers. The Oilers would win the best-of-seven series, four games to one, to win their second Stanley Cup. It was also the sixth straight Finals contested between teams that joined the NHL in 1967 or later. This was the last time, until 2022, that a team would appear in the Finals for three straight season. This would be the third of eight consecutive Finals contested by a team from Alberta (the Oilers appeared in six, the Calgary Flames in  and ), and the second of five consecutive Finals to end with the Cup presentation on Alberta ice (the Oilers won four of those times, the Montreal Canadiens once).

References

 Podnieks, Andrew; Hockey Hall of Fame (2004). Lord Stanley's Cup. Bolton, Ont.: Fenn Pub. pp 12, 50.
Love That Brute is a 1950 American crime comedy movie. It was directed by Alexander Hall. It is a remake of the 1941 movie Tall, Dark and Handsome. It stars Paul Douglas, Jean Peters, Cesar Romero, and Keenan Wynn. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites

1950 crime movies
1950 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movie remakes
American crime movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Alexander Hall
Movies set in Chicago
Movies set in the 1920s
Mother Didn't Tell Me is a 1950 American comedy movie. It was directed by Claude Binyon. The movie is based on the 1949 book The Doctor Wears Three Faces by Mary Bard. Actors include Dorothy McGuire, William Lundigan, June Havoc, Gary Merrill, and Jessie Royce Landis. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 

1950 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies based on books
The Castle Tour is a 1986 Swedish television film directed by Claes Eriksson and Lars Gustavsson and the second film to star the members of Galenskaparna och After Shave.

Plot
Some tourists are shown around an old castle (Tjolöholm Castle) by a guide (Peter Rangmar), who speaks a homemade version of English that cannot be understood, not knowing the tourists are Swedish. For example, the guide calls the upper class "Bimbodocksockers". During the tour, the group comes upon various events, which the guide does not know is happening.

Cast
 Peter Rangmar - The guide to the castle
 Jan Rippe - Tourist with a candy bag
 Kerstin Granlund - Tourist
 Per Fritzell - A tourist with an interest in the woman (Kerstin Granlund)
 Anders Eriksson - The tourist with survival equipment
 Claes Eriksson - Tourist with a camera
 Knut Agnred - Tourist with his son (Erik Wingquist)
 Erik Wingquist - Young guy
 Marianne Östlund - clerk
 Barbro Appelgren - maid

Other websites
 
 The Castle Tour | Kulturtuben
Swedish movies
1986 movies
The  is a university press affiliated with the University of Tokyo in Japan. It was founded in 1951, following the post-World War II reorganization of the university. They received the special prize from the Japan foundation in 1990.

Scientific textbooks
The University of Tokyo Press has published many textbooks for various scientific areas. For example, they have textbooks for
 Linear algebra
 Numerical analysis 
 Partial differential equations

References

University of Tokyo
University presses
1951 establishments in Japan
The Edmonton Oilers defeated the Boston Bruins in five games, capturing their fifth Stanley Cup Championship.  Game five was played on May 24, 1990 at the Boston Garden in Boston, Massachusetts. This victory marked the first time the Oilers would win the Stanley Cup without Wayne Gretzky.  

The victory also became the first time the Oilers would win the Stanley Cup on the road, away from Northlands Coliseum.  Game one in Boston would eventually be settled in the third overtime period when Petr Klima scored at 15:13 for the Oilers.  

The final score of game one was 3 to 2 for Edmonton.  The Oilers Bill Ranford was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy, honoring him as the most valuable player of the 1990 Stanley Cup Playoffs.

1990 in ice hockey
Stanley Cup Finals
Montséret is a commune of 594 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France. It is a small wine-producing village in the wine district of Corbières.

References

Other websites

Communes in Aude
Moussan is a commune of 1,940 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Moussoulens is a commune of 1,018 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Mouthoumet is a commune of 107 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References

Other websites

Communes in Aude
Moux is a commune of 701 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Névian is a commune of 1,301 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Ornaisons is a commune of 1,181 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Orsans is a commune of 104 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Ouveillan is a commune of 2,463 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Padern is a commune of 132 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Palairac is a commune of 30 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References

Other websites

Communes in Aude
Palaja is a commune of 2,357 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
La Palme is a commune of 1,693 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Payra-sur-l'Hers is a commune of 205 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department. This is in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Paziols is a commune of 528 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References

Other websites

Communes in Aude
Pécharic-et-le-Py is a commune of 27 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Pennautier is a commune of 2,554 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Pépieux is a commune of 1,068 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References

Other websites

Communes in Aude
Pexiora is a commune of 1,226 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
The Affairs of Susan is a 1945 American romantic comedy movie. It was directed by William A. Seiter. Actors include Joan Fontaine, George Brent, Dennis O'Keefe, and Walter Abel. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1946.

References

Other websites
 
 

1945 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies directed by William A. Seiter
Peyrefitte-sur-l'Hers is a commune of 75 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
The Nevadan is a 1950 American western movie. It was directed by Gordon Douglas. Actors include Randolph Scott, Dorothy Malone, Forrest Tucker, Frank Faylen, and George Macready. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

Other websites
 
 

1950 movies
1950s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
Movies directed by Gordon Douglas
Kansas Raiders is a 1950 American western movie. It was directed by Ray Enright. Actors include Audie Murphy, Tony Curtis, Brian Donlevy, Marguerite Chapman, Scott Brady, Richard Arlen, and Richard Egan. It was distributed by Universal Pictures. It is set during the American Civil Warr, and it is about Jesse James joining William Quantrill.

Cast
 Audie Murphy as Jesse James
 Brian Donlevy as William Quantrill
 Marguerite Chapman as Kate Clarke
 Scott Brady as Bill Anderson
 Tony Curtis as Kit Dalton
 Richard Arlen as Union captain
 Richard Long as Frank James
 James Best as Cole Younger
 John Kellogg as Red Leg leader
 Dewey Martin as James Younger
 George Chandler as Willie
 Charles Delaney as Pell
 Richard Egan as First Lieutenant 
 David Wolfe as Rudolph Tate (as Dave Wolfe)

References

Other websites

1950 movies
1950s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
Movies directed by Ray Enright
Universal Pictures movies
Movies set in Kansas
Straight Time is a 1978 American crime drama movie. It was directed by Ulu Grosbard. The movie is based on the book No Beast So Fierce by Edward Bunker (who also stars). Other actors include Dustin Hoffman, Theresa Russell, Harry Dean Stanton, M. Emmet Walsh, Kathy Bates, and Gary Busey. It was distributed by Warner Bros.

Other websites
 
 
 

1978 crime drama movies
American crime drama movies
Movies based on books
Warner Bros. movies
Peyrens is a commune of 496 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Peyriac-de-Mer is a commune of 1,113 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Paul Maximilien Landowski (1 June 1875 – 31 March 1961) was a French sculptor. Landowski was born in the 9th arrondissement of Paris and died in Boulogne-Billancourt.

He is famous for creating the Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He created it in 1931. He worked with Heitor da Silva Costa, who was an engineer, and Gheorghe Leonida, an architect.

1875 births
1961 deaths
French sculptors
French Olympic gold medalists‎
Artists from Paris
Peyriac-Minervois is a commune of 1,139 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Pezens is a commune of 1,525 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Plavilla is a commune of 110 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
La Pomarède is a commune of 143 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References

Other websites

Communes in Aude
Portel-des-Corbières is a commune of 1,357 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Pouzols-Minervois is a commune of 547 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Curry County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county has a population of 23,446 people. The county seat is Gold Beach.

References

Oregon counties
Deschutes County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county has a population of 198,253 people. The county seat is Bend.

References

Oregon counties
Sabarkantha is a medium populated district in North Gujarat.

Districts of Gujarat
Steven John Wilkos (born March 9, 1964) is an American television personality, who has been hosting The Steve Wilkos Show since 2007.

1964 births
Lassi (Urdu:لسی) is a popular traditional dahi (yogurt)-based drink that originated in the Indian subcontinent. Lassi is a blend of yoghurt, water, spices and sometimes fruit. Namkeen (salty) lassi is similar to doogh, while sweet and mango lassis are like milkshakes.

References 

Drinks
Indian food
National symbols of India
Pakistani food
"If I Can't Have You" is a song by Canadian singer Shawn Mendes. It was released as the lead single (sixth overall) from the deluxe edition of Mendes' self-titled third studio album through Island Records on May 3, 2019. The music video was released the same day. "If I Can't Have You" has reached number one in Hungary and China, as well as the top five in Australia, Austria, Canada, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Malaysia, New Zealand, Scotland, Slovakia, and the United States.

References 

2019 songs
Pop rock songs
Shawn Mendes songs
Karl Schwarzschild (9 October 1873 – 11 May 1916) was a German physicist and astronomer.

Best known for his solution to Einstein's equations of general relativity, which describes the gravitational field outside a non-rotating black hole with no magnetic field.

The equation describes how a particle moves space near this black hole (using spherical coordinates). 

ds is the path it follows 
dt is the change in time 
dr is the change in radius 
d and d are the change in angle 
 is also the angle 
 is the set radius limit of the heavy object 
r is how close the travelling object is to the heavy object 
c is the speed of light

This equation is also known as the Schwarzschild metric or Schwarzschild solution.

References 

1873 births
1916 deaths
Jewish German scientists
German astronomers
German physicists
German Jews
Jewish military people
German military personnel of World War I
Scientists from Frankfurt
Prussian military people
Prussian scientists
Silver(I,III) oxide is a chemical compound that results from the oxidation of silver. As the silver is charged, it can be used in batteries, for example silver-zinc batteries.

Silver compounds
Oxides
A Yank in the RAF is a 1941 American World War II adventure movie directed by Henry King and starring Tyrone Power, Betty Grable, John Sutton, Lester Matthews, Reginald Gardiner, Ralph Byrd, Frederick Worlock. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1941.

Other websites
 
 
 

1941 war movies
1941 adventure movies
1940s American adventure movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by Henry King
Ralph P. Locke (born 1949) is an American music researcher and professor emeritus of musicology at Eastman School of Music in New York. He one of the most well known classical music critics in the United States. He founded the Eastman Studies in Music series. He is a contributor to The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians and several other books, and has been editor of several journals. He is also "one of the most published musicologists on orientalism and music." Locke earned his bachelor's degree at Harvard University and his doctorate at the University of Chicago.

Selected works
Music and the Exotic from the Renaissance to Mozart, Cambridge University Press, 2015
Musical Exoticism: Images and Reflections, Cambridge University Press, 2009
Cultivating Music in America: Women Patrons and Activists since 1860, University of California Press, 1997
Music, Musicians, and the Saint-Simonians, University of Chicago Press, 1986

References

Musicologists
Academics from New York City
1949 births
Week-End in Havana (also known as A Week-End in Havana and That Week-End in Havana) is a 1941 American romantic musical comedy movie directed by Walter Lang. It stars Alice Faye, Carmen Miranda, John Payne, Cesar Romero. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and is the follow up to the 1940 movie Down Argentine Way and That Night in Rio.

Other websites
 
 

1941 movies
1940s romance movies
American musical movies
American romantic comedy movies
Movies set in Cuba
Movies directed by Walter Lang
Marcus Nicolay Paus (born 14 October 1979) () is a Norwegian composer. He is known for his orientation toward tradition, tonality and melody. His work includes chamber music, choral works, solo works, concerts, orchestral works, operas, symphonies, and works for theatre, film and television.

Awards
Wessel Prize, 2012
 Composer of the Year Prize of the Norwegian Music Publishers, 2017

References

1979 births
Living people
Norwegian composers
Convicted is a 1950 American crime film noir drama directed by Henry Levin and is the third adaption film the 1929 play The Criminal Code by Martin Flavin. It stars Glenn Ford, Broderick Crawford, Millard Mitchell, Dorothy Malone, Carl Benton Reid, Ed Begley, Douglas Kennedy, Martha Stewart, Frank Faylen and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

Other websites
 
 

1950 crime drama movies
American crime drama movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Henry Levin
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies set in prison‏‎
Hawaii Five-O is an American police procedural drama series. The show originally aired for 12 seasons from 1968 to 1980, and continues in reruns. It was the longest-running police drama in television.

The series was rebooted on CBS in 2010.

CBS network shows
1968 television series debuts
1980 American television series endings
English-language television programs
John Henry "Jack" Horner  (July 20, 1927 – November 18, 2004) was a Canadian politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of Canada for the electoral areas of Acadia and Crowfoot. He was an MP from 1958 to 1979. Horner is famous for fighting very hard for ranchers and farmers.

When he was in politics, Horner was very well-known for being a right-wing politician. He strongly supported the Progressive Conservative Prime Minister from 1957 to 1963, John Diefenbaker. Many of his family were very important in Western Canadian politics. They were all part of a group called "Diefenbaker's cowboys". Horner tried to become the leader of the Progressive Conservative Party many times. After he lost to Joe Clark in trying to become the leader in 1976, he crossed the floor, or changed the political party he was part of. He went from the Progressive Conservative Party to the Liberal Party.
After he became a Liberal, Pierre Trudeau made him a cabinet minister. He became a Minister without portfolio, then the Minister of Industry, Trade, and Commerce. He lost his election in 1979. He later became a part of the board of directors of the Canadian National Railway.

Horner died in Calgary, Alberta at the age of 77.

References

Other websites

1927 births
2004 deaths
Politicians from Alberta
Ranchers
Privy Councillors (Canada)
Members of the House of Commons of Canada
Icing may refer to:

 Atmospheric icing, occurs when water droplets freeze on objects they contact
 Icing conditions, atmospheric conditions that can lead to the formation of water ice on various surfaces
Aufeis, also called icing, a sheet-like mass of layered ice that forms from the freezing of successive flows of groundwater
 Claire's, which has a brand of accessories and jewelry called Icing
 Cryotherapy, also called icing, the cooling of body parts, often using ice or cold packs, to decrease pain and inflammation 
 Fuel system icing inhibitor, an additive to aviation fuels that prevents the formation of ice in fuel lines
 Icing (drinking game), a drinking game involving the consumption of large quantities of Smirnoff Ice in inappropriate situations
 Icing (food), a sweet and often creamy glaze made of sugar used to cover or decorate baked goods, such as cakes, cookies or donuts
Powdered sugar, also known as confectioners' sugar or icing sugar, is a very fine sugar used for icing, frosting and other decorations
Royal icing, a hard, white icing, made from softly beaten egg whites, powdered sugar, and sometimes lemon or lime juice
Icing (ice hockey), an ice hockey rule intended to discourage intentionally whacking the puck away from a team's goal to run out the clock
 Icing (nautical), sea spray that freezes upon contact with ships, occurs during very cold and windy weather, can cause a ship to capsize
Icing the kicker, is a tactic employed by defending teams in American or Canadian football to disrupt the process of kicking a field goal just prior to the snap.
Related pages
 Ice
 Ising
Panic in the Streets is a 1950 American crime thriller movie directed by Elia Kazan and stars Jack Palance, Richard Widmark, Paul Douglas, Barbara Bel Geddes, Zero Mostel, Tommy Rettig. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and won an Academy Award in 1950.

Other websites
 
 

1950 crime movies
1950s thriller movies
1950s crime thriller movies
American thriller movies
Movies directed by Elia Kazan
Academy Award winning movies
20th Century Fox movies
Bessie Regina Norris (December 21, 1953 – May 10, 2020), better known by her stage name Betty Wright, was an American soul and R&B singer-songwriter and background vocalist. She became famous in the 1970s with hits such as "Clean Up Woman" and "Tonight Is the Night". 

Wright was born in Miami, Florida. Wright died of endometrial cancer on May 10, 2020 in Miami. She was 66.

References

Grammy Award winners
1953 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from endometrial cancer
American singers
American soul singers
American R&B singers
American gospel singers
American funk singers
American singer-songwriters
Singers from Miami
Writers from Miami
Sérgio Sant'Anna (October 30, 1941 – May 10, 2020) was a Brazilian writer. He was born in Rio de Janeiro. He wrote poems, plays, short stories, novellas and novels. His works have been translated to German and Italian.

Sant'Anna was known for his collection of poems titled O Concerto de João Gilberto no Rio de Janeiro. He also wrote the 1981 play Um Romance de Geração. His 2003 short novel  O vôo da madrugada was translated to many languages. 

Sant'Anna died on May 10, 2020 in Rio de Janeiro of COVID-19, aged 78.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Brazilian poets
Brazilian playwrights
Brazilian novelists
Writers from Rio de Janeiro
Battleground is a 1949 American World War II action movie directed by William A. Wellman and stars Van Johnson, John Hodiak, Ricardo Montalbán, George Murphy, Marshall Thompson, James Whitmore, Douglas Fowley. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was nominated for 6 Oscars and won 2 Academy Awards in 1950.

Other websites
 
 

1949 war movies
1940s action movies
American action movies
World War II movies
MGM movies
Movies directed by William A. Wellman
Ignácio de Loyola Brandão (born 31 July 1936) is a Brazilian writer. He is best known as the author of the dystopian science-fiction novel Zero. He was a critic of totalitarianism.  In 2008, he was awarded the Prêmio Jabuti for his novel O Menino que Vendia Palavras (The Boy who Sold Words). He was born in Araraquara, São Paulo.

References

Other websites
Zero, a short review at nthWORD Magazine Shorts

1936 births
Living people
Brazilian novelists
Elopement is a 1951 American romantic comedy movie directed by Henry Koster and starring Clifton Webb, Anne Francis, Charles Bickford, William Lundigan. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 

1951 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
Movies directed by Henry Koster
20th Century Fox movies
Richard Sala (June 2, 1954 – May 7, 2020) was an American horror cartoonist, illustrator, and comic book creator. He was born in Oakland, California. He was raised in West Chicago, Illinois. 

Two of his books, The Chuckling Whatsit and Mad Night began as serials. The Chuckling Whatsit first appeared in the anthology Zero Zero. Sala has also worked on projects with Lemony Snicket, Steve Niles and The Residents and illustrated Doctor Sax and The Great World Snake

In 2014, Sala began writing and drawing a webcomic entitled Super-Enigmatix. In 2016, Sala began a second webcomic, The Bloody Cardinal, also about a mystery-shrouded super-criminal.

On May 9, 2020, Sala's death was announced, aged 65.

References

1954 births
2020 deaths
American cartoonists
American illustrators
American comics artists
American comics writers
Writers from Oakland, California
Writers from Illinois
Stanley Lloyd Miller (March 7, 1930 – May 20, 2007) was an American chemist. He was known for discovering the Miller–Urey experiment, which showed that complex organic molecules could be synthesised from inorganic precursors. He was seen as the "father of prebiotic chemistry".

References

University of Chicago alumni
1930 births
2007 deaths
Deaths from stroke
American chemists
American biologists
Scientists from Oakland, California
The "Balloon Boy" hoax happened on October 15, 2009, when a homemade helium-filled gas balloon shaped to look like a silver flying saucer was released into the air above Fort Collins, Colorado, by Richard and Mayumi Heene. They then said that their six-year-old son Falcon was trapped inside it.  Falcon was nicknamed "Balloon Boy" in the media.

After flying for more than an hour and about , the balloon landed about  northeast of Denver International Airport. When Falcon was not found inside and it was reported that an object had been seen falling from the balloon, a search was begun. Later that day, the boy was found hiding in the attic of his home, where he had apparently been the entire time.
Many people later believed the entire event was a hoax. After Wolf Blitzer asked why he was hiding, Falcon said to his father, "You guys said that, um, we did this for the show." On October 18, 2009, Larimer County sheriff Jim Alderden announced his statement that the event was a hoax and that the parents would likely face many felony charges. 

On November 13, 2009, Richard Heene pleaded guilty. He was sentenced to 90 days in jail and ordered to pay $36,000, and Mayumi Heene was sentenced to 20 days of weekend jail.

On December 23, 2020, Governor Jared Polis issued pardons to the Heenes.

References

2009 in the United States
Carmichael is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sacramento County, California, United States. It is a suburb in the Greater Sacramento metropolitan area. The population was 79,793 at the 2020 census.

References

Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Sacramento County, California
Jan Aling (24 June 1949 – 9 May 2020) was a Dutch road cyclist. Aling was born in Bunne (Drenthe).

He won several races including Omloop der Kempen, stages in the Milk race (now called Tour of Britain), stage in the Olympia's Tour and the Ronde van Overijssel. He became professional in 1974, and would be a professional until 1984. He rode twice in the Vuelta a España (1976 edition, and 1980 edition).

Aling died at a hospital in Eindhoven on 9 May 2020, three days after having had a cardiac arrest, aged 70.

References

1949 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Dutch cyclists
Sportspeople from Drenthe
Pedro Pablo León García (29 June 1943 – 9 May 2020) was a Peruvian footballer. He was born in Lima, Peru. From 1963 to 1973, he played for the national team. He also played for Alianza Lima, Barcelona, Deportivo Galicia, Deportivo Municipal and Juan Aurich. His career lasted from 1961 to 1976.

León died on 9 May 2020 in Lima of pneumonia caused by kidney failure, aged 76.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Deaths from renal failure
Footballers from Lima
Jan Saxl (5 June 1948 – 2 May 2020) was a Czech-British mathematician. He was a professor at the University of Cambridge. He was known for his work in finite group theory. Saxl was born in Brno, in what was at the time Czechoslovakia. He worked at the University of Illinois at Chicago, and had a lecturer position at the University of Glasgow.

He was elected as a fellow of Gonville and Caius College in 1986, and he retired in 2015.

Saxl died on 2 May 2020 after a long-illness, aged 71.

References

1948 births
2020 deaths
People from Brno
British mathematicians
Czech mathematicians
Algebraists
Academics of the University of Cambridge
Academics of the University of Glasgow
Halls of Montezuma is a 1951 American World War II action movie directed by Lewis Milestone and starring Richard Widmark, Richard Boone, Jack Palance, Karl Malden, Robert Wagner, Reginald Gardiner, Neville Brand, Jack Webb, Martin Milner. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 

1951 war movies
1950s action movies
American action movies
American war movies
World War II movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Lewis Milestone
Reiko Kobayashi (1939-1996, 小林禮子, former name is Reiko Kitani, 木谷禮子) is a Japanese female 7-dan professional Go player at Nihon Ki-in.

Achievements

Notable family members
Reiko Kobayashi has several professional players in her family.

 Father: Minoru Kitani, 9-dan professional go player
 Husband: Koichi Kobayashi, 9-dan professional go player, holder of three honorary titles
 Daughter: Izumi Kobayashi, former female title holder
 Son in law: Cho U, 9-dan professional player from Taiwan

References

1939 births
1996 deaths
Japanese Go players
Sportswomen
The Feminine Touch is a 1941 American comedy movie directed by W.S. Van Dyke and starring Rosalind Russell, Don Ameche, Kay Francis, Donald Meek, Van Heflin. It was distributed  by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Other websites

1941 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies directed by W. S. Van Dyke
MGM movies
Movies set in New York (state)
For You Alone is a 1945 British World War II romance movie directed by Geoffrey Faithfull and starring Lesley Brook, Dinah Sheridan, Jimmy Hanley. It was distributed by Buther's Film Service.

Other websites
 
 

1945 romance movies
1945 war movies
British romance movies
World War II movies
Burghclere is a small village and civil parish in Hampshire, England. According to the 2011 census, the village had a population of 1,152 people. It is near the border with West Berkshire.

There are three schools in Burghclere: Burghclere primary school and the Clere school are both local authority schools. St Michael's school is an independent Catholic school. 

Burghclere is home to Sandham Memorial Chapel, which is a National Trust property that houses some of a 20th century artist Stanley Spencer's paintings.

Burghclere has some beautiful rural scenery, so you can walk along the old railway, through many fields, or go for a hike. In the winter time, if it snows, Beacon Hill, or Jacob's Ladder, are where many young people and older people gather for snowballing or sledging.
Church of the Ascension is the church in Burghclere. Burghclere Primary School uses it for their Easter, Harvest and Christmas services. The Burghclere Primary School Brass Band occasionally plays at the church services. The church was consecrated in 1838. The church had a spire added and it was restored during 1874 / 1875 and reopened on 13th May 1875 (Ascension Day). There are six bells at the church, three were originally at All Saints church in the village of Newtown, another was acquired in 1838 and to commemorate the jubilees of Queen Victoria, two treble bells were added, one in 1887 and 1897.

References
References 

Opposite Burghclere Primary School, there is Burghclere Sports Club  and an amazing children's playground. The Sports Club has a large field where people can take different games or sports equipment to play with. This is also where the children at Burghclere Primary School do their Cross Country Running. A new miniature railway is also being installed here.
Villages in Hampshire
Civil parishes in England
Golden Girl is a 1951 American musical movie directed by Lloyd Bacon and starring Mitzi Gaynor, Dale Robertson, Dennis Day, Una Merkel. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1952.

Other websites
 
 

1951 musical movies
1950s American musical movies
Movies directed by Lloyd Bacon
Arch of Triumph is a 1948 American World War II romantic drama movie directed by Lewis Milestone and based on the 1945 novel of the same name by Erich Maria Remarque. It stars Ingrid Bergman, Charles Boyer, Charles Laughton, Ruth Warrick, Norman Lloyd, Stephen Bekassy and was distributed by United Artists. It was remade in 1985 for a Television film.

Other websites
 
 

1948 war movies
1948 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by Lewis Milestone
Movies set in Paris
Pradelles-Cabardès is a commune of 143 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Preixan is a commune of 619 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References

Other websites

Communes in Aude
Puginier is a commune of 152 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Puichéric is a commune of 1,191 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References

Other websites

Communes in Aude
Quintillan is a commune of 52 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Raissac-d'Aude is a commune of 263 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
A supreme leader or supreme ruler is a title used by many dictators or rulers of countries who have full power over the government.

Supreme leader may refer to:
 Adolf Hitler () in Germany
 Benito Mussolini () in Italy
 Emperor of Japan (, ) in Japan
 Joseph Stalin (, ) in the Soviet Union
 Supreme leader of North Korea (, )
 Paramount leader of China ()
 General secretaries of communist parties in communist states
 Supreme Leader of Iran (, )
A chaise, sometimes called chay or shay, is a lightweight two- or four-wheeled carriage. It is made for one or two people. It is used for travel or leisure. It has a folding hood or calash top. The name, in use in England before 1700, came from the French word [“chaise”] (meaning “chair”) through a transfer from a sedan-chair to a wheeled vehicle.

References

Travel
Urban sprawl is the name of a city growing in areas which have been unpopulated so far. This growth happens once the city has reached a certain size. In general, this growth also happens without regard for the planned growth, called urban planning. In the Middle Ages, there was the benefit of being protected when people lived inside the city. In modern times, there is no such benefit, and the only disadvantage is that it takes longer for people to get to the city center. People disagree about the exact definition of urban sprawl and how to measure it.

The term urban sprawl is a political one, and almost always has a negative connotation (usually that of the uncontrolled growth of a city).

Urban geography
Urban planning
Raissac-sur-Lampy is a commune of 456 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
La Redorte is a commune of 1,161 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Leckford is a village and civil parish in Hampshire, England.

Villages in Hampshire
Douglas County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county has a population of 111,201 people. The county seat is Roseburg.

References

Oregon counties
Gilliam County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county has a population of 1,995 people. The county seat is Condon.

References

Oregon counties
Hood River County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county has a population of 23,977 people. The county seat is Hood River.

References

Oregon counties
Josephine County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county has a population of 88,090 people. The county seat is Grants Pass.

References

Oregon counties
Vale is a city in Oregon in the United States. It is the county seat of Malheur County.

Cities in Oregon
County seats in Oregon
Condon is a city in Oregon in the United States. It is the county seat of Gilliam County.

Cities in Oregon
County seats in Oregon
Wheeler County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county has a population of 1,451 people. The county seat is Fossil. It is the smallest county by population in Oregon.

References

Oregon counties
Lake County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county has a population of 8,160 people. The county seat is Lakeview.

References

Oregon counties
The Dalles is a city in Oregon in the United States. It is the county seat of Wasco County and is on the Columbia River. As of the 2020 census, 15,518 people live there.

References 

19th-century establishments in Oregon
1857 establishments in the United States
Cities in Oregon
County seats in Oregon
Coquille is a city in Oregon in the United States. It is the county seat of Coos County.

Cities in Oregon
County seats in Oregon
Ribaute is a commune of 276 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
Hedge schools were small unofficial schools in Ireland. They existed during the 18th and 19th century. These were illegal schools. They were designed to give primary education to children of Catholic and Presbyterian faiths. At that time, the laws only allows schools for people of the Anglican faith. 

In the Irish language, these schools were called scoil chois claíillegal, scoil ghairid or scoil scairte.

References

Schools in Ireland
Alliebrack National School is a national school located on the west coast of Connemara. The school is also known as St. Caillín's National School.

History
The school was built in 1884 and had 2 teachers.

References

Schools in the Republic of Ireland
The TEFL Institute of Ireland is an Irish-based TEFL/TESOL school which has been providing online Level 5 Ofqual (UK Government Regulated) courses and live classroom training. The idea behind the Institute originated in 2001 when founder Caroline and her husband traveled to Costa Rica to voluntarily teach English.

History
Since Caroline founded the TEFL Institute of Ireland in 2016, it has trained thousands of people to teach English as a foreign language. It’s now one of the most accredited TEFL course providers.

It was a finalist in Government Regulated (OFQUAL) Best Education category in Waterford.

References

Schools in the Republic of Ireland

Related pages 
English as a foreign language
Barbara Babcock (born February 27, 1937) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Grace Gardner on Hill Street Blues, for which she won an Emmy Award in 1981, and her role as Dorothy Jennings on Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman. She was born in Fort Riley, Kansas.

References

Other websites

Emmy Award winning actors
1937 births
Living people
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Actors from Kansas
Yuri Stepanovich Gryadunov (; 2 December 1929 – 8 May 2020) was a Soviet and Russian diplomat. He was Ambassador of Russia to Jordan from 1990 to 1992. He was born in Omsk Oblast.

He was honored with the Order of the Badge of Honour, the Order of Friendship of Peoples, the Order of the Red Banner of Labour, and the Medal "For Labour Valour". He was a member of the Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society and of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation.

Gryadunov died on 8 May 2020 in Moscow, aged 90.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Ambassadors of Russia
Soviet politicians
Russian politicians
Double Rainbow is a viral video filmed by Paul "Bear" Vasquez (September 5, 1962 – May 9, 2020). The clip, filmed in his front yard just outside Yosemite National Park, in the U.S. state of California, shows his excited reaction to a double rainbow. Vasquez's video has had more than 47 million views on YouTube.

In 2011, Vasquez appeared in a commercial for Vodafone New Zealand, making fun the video.

The video appeared as the first scene of the 2013 movie We're the Millers. Two years earlier, Bear had appeared in Jennifer Aniston's ad for Smartwater.

Vasquez died at his home in Mariposa, California on May 9, 2020 from a possible case of COVID-19, aged 57.

References

Other websites
The original video, titled 

American Internet celebrities
Internet memes
Ryazan Oblast () is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Ryazan, which is the oblast's largest city. Population: 1,154,114 (2010 Census).

References

 
States and territories established in 1937
Timo Honkela (August 4, 1962 – May 9, 2020) was a Finnish computer scientist. He was born in Helsinki. He worked at the University of Helsinki, Aalto University School of Science and Aalto University School of Art, Design and Architecture.

From 1998 to 2000, Honkela worked as a professor in the Aalto Media Lab. 

Honkela died on May 9, 2020 in Helsinki, aged 57.

References

1962 births
2020 deaths
Computer scientists
Scientists from Helsinki
Ribouisse is a commune of 109 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

Communes in Aude
David Antônio Corrêa (June 5, 1937 – May 10, 2020) was a Brazilian singer-songwriter. His works were Samba, Samba-enredo and Pagode. He was born in São João de Meriti, Rio de Janeiro. His career began in 1972. He created many songs and background music for Rio de Janeiro carnival. 

In April 2020, Corrêa was run over by a car in Rio de Janeiro. He died on May 10, 2020 of kidney failure caused by COVID-19, aged 82.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Deaths from renal failure
Brazilian singer-songwriters
Writers from Rio de Janeiro
Singers from Rio de Janeiro
Justice is a village in Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago
The Carnival in Rio de Janeiro (Portuguese: Carnaval do Rio de Janeiro) is a festival held every year before Lent and thought to be the biggest carnival in the world with two million people per day on the streets. The first Carnival festival in Rio was in 1723.

References

Festivals
Rio de Janeiro
Wasco County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county has a population of 26,670 people. The county seat is The Dalles.

References

Oregon counties
NASA is the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

NASA or Nasa may also refer to:

Places
11365 NASA, a main-belt asteroid
Nasa Mountain, a mountain near Arjeplog in the north of Sweden
Nasa silver mine, a silver mine on Nasa Mountain
Nasa, Ghana, a village in Ghana

People
Nasa people, a Native American people of Colombia
Nasa (footballer, born 1968), born Gesiel José de Lima, Brazilian football defender
Nasa (footballer, born 1979), born Marcos Antonio García Nascimento, Brazilian football attacking midfielder

Nature
Nasa (plant), a genus of plants in the family Loasaceae

Organizations
National Archives of South Africa
National Association of Students of Architecture, India
National Auto Sport Association, United States
North American Sommelier Association
National Super Alliance, a Kenyan political party formed in 2017

Art, entertainment, and media

Music

Groups
N.A.S.A. (musical group), a DJ collective
NASA (Swedish band), a Swedish synthpop band
North American Saxophone Alliance