Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
is housed at the Japan Football Museum (:ja:日本サッカーミュージアム), in JFA House in Bunkyo, Tokyo. The Hall aims to celebrate the achievements of the all-time top Japanese football players, managers, and other persons who have been significant figures in the history of the game in Japan.

2005

Kunishige Kamamoto
Ryuichi Sugiyama
Ryuzo Hiraki
Masakatsu Miyamoto
Shigeo Yaegashi

Yuzuru Nozu

Ken Naganuma
Shunichiro Okano
Taizo Kawamoto
Dettmar Cramer
Goro Yamada
Shigemaru Takenokoshi

2006
Toshio Iwatani

Taro Kagawa
Hideo Shinojima
Teizo Takeuchi
Misao Tamai
Masanori Tokita

Hirokazu Ninomiya

Kenzo Yokoyama
Takaji Mori
Teruki Miyamoto
Masashi Watanabe
Aritatsu Ogi

2007
Mitsuo Kamata
Yoshitada Yamaguchi
Hiroshi Katayama

Shigeyoshi Suzuki

2008

Saburo Kawabuchi

Shiro Teshima

2009
Ikuo Matsumoto
Hidetoki Takahashi

2010
Daishiro Yoshimura
Hiroshi Ochiai
Hiroshi Kagawa

Ryozo Suzuki

2011

Christopher W. McDonald

2012
Yasuhiko Okudera
Yoshikazu Nagai

2013

Hans Ooft
Shizuo Takada

2014
2014

Michihiro Ozawa
Mutsuhiko Nomura

2015
Teiichi Matsumaru
Yukio Shimomura
Hiroshi Ninomiya
Kenji Onitake

2016

Zico
Japan national football team at 1936 Summer Olympics

2017
Shu Kamo

2018

Hisashi Kato
Ruy Ramos
Japan national football team at 1968 Summer Olympics

2019

Akira Nishino
Takeshi Okada
Norio Sasaki

2020
Kazushi Kimura
Philippe Troussier

Other websites
Japan Football Hall of Fame at Japan Football Association

Museums in Japan
Sports halls of fame
Football in Japan
Sports organizations of Japan
was a Japanese football player and manager. He managed for Japan national team.

Biography
Kudo was born in Iwate, Iwate on February 4, 1909. In 1933, he graduated from Waseda University and he became manager for Waseda University. In 1936, he became assistant coach for Japan national team for 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. Japan completed a come-from-behind victory against Sweden. The first victory in Olympics for the Japan and the historic victory over one of the powerhouses became later known as "Miracle of Berlin" (ベルリンの奇跡) in Japan. In 2016, this team was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame. In 1942, he became manager for Japan national team. In 1957, he managed Waseda University again until 1966.

On September 21, 1971, Kudo died of heart failure in Suginami, Tokyo at the age of 62.

References

Other websites
Japan Football Hall of Fame (Japan team at 1936 Olympics) at Japan Football Association
1909 births
1971 deaths
Footballers from Iwate Prefecture
Japanese football managers
Japan national football team managers
Deaths from heart failure
Vahid Halilhodžić (born May 15, 1952) is a former Bosnian football player and manager. He played for Yugoslavia national team.

National team statistics

References

Other websites

1952 births
Living people
Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers
Bosnia and Herzegovina football managers
Japan national football team managers
Younan Nowzaradan (; born October 11, 1944), also known as Dr. Now, is an Iranian-American surgeon, TV personality, and author. He specializes in vascular surgery and bariatric surgery. He is known for helping morbidly obese people lose weight on My 600-lb Life (2012–present).

References

1944 births
Living people
American surgeons
Participants in American reality television series
is a former Japanese football player and manager. He managed for Japan women's national team.

Biography
In June 1981, the Japan Football Association formed the first Japan women's national team for the 1981 AFC Women's Championship in Hong Kong. The Japan Football Association appointed Ichihara as the first Japan national team manager. The first match of this tournament was on June 7, and Japan played against Chinese Taipei. This match was the Japan team's first match in an "International A Match". However, Japan lost this match (0–1) and its second match, against Thailand (0–2), on June 11. The third match, against Indonesia, was on June 13, and Japan won 1–0 with Etsuko Handa's goal. This was the Japan team's first victory.

In September, the team played two matches in Japan. However, they lost in both games, against England (0–4) and Italy (0–9). The match against Italy was the greatest loss in the history of the Japan national team.

Result

References
Result

References

Living people
Japanese footballers
Japan women's national football team managers
1949 births
Japan national football team managers
is a former Japanese football player and manager. He managed for Japan women's national team.

Biography
In October 1984, Japan women's national team was formed for the first time in three years for a China expedition, and Japan Football Association appointed Orii as Japan national team manager. Japan played 3 matches against Italy and Australia in Xi'an. However Japan lost in all matches.

Result

References

Living people
Japanese footballers
Japan women's national football team managers
1949 births
Japan national football team managers
is a former Japanese football player and manager. He managed for Japan women's national team.

Biography
Suzuki was born on June 12, 1949. After graduating from Tokai University, he went to West Germany in 1973 and became a coach. In January 1986, he became a manager for Japan women's national team. In December, Japan participated in 1986 AFC Women's Championship in Hong Kong and won the 2nd place. He managed Japan until January 1989. In 1990, he became a manager for new club Nikko Securities Dream Ladies. The club won the champions at Empress's Cup in 1990. The club participated Nadeshiko League from 1991. The club was 4th place in the 1991 season and he resigned end of the season.

References

1949 births
Living people
Japanese footballers
Japanese football managers
Japan women's national football team managers
The , commonly known as the , is a women's association football league in Japan.

The Nadeshiko League consists of three divisions that correspond to the top three levels of the Japanese women's football pyramid respectively: the Nadeshiko League Division 1, the Nadeshiko League Division 2, and the Nadeshiko . Teams are promoted and relegated among the three divisions, and between the Nadeshiko Challenge League and the fourth-level Japanese regional leagues, based on performance in the previous season.

Since 2008, the Nadeshiko League has been sponsored by , a fast food company based in Fukuoka.

History 
Japan Women's Football League began in 1989. From 1993 to 1999 it adopted an Apertura and Clausura system, similar to the J.League system of that era. From 2000 to 2003 the clubs were divided into East and West groups and then the top clubs of each would go into a championship group, with the bottom clubs in a relegation group. In 2004 the single-table format was brought back.
Players from the 8 Japan Women's Football League teams would host an annual training camp to build skills and relationships between the L.League and women's international football clubs, including U.S.- and Australia-based teams.

In 2004 the L.League was renamed to Nadeshiko League, with the nickname "Nadeshiko Japan". Nadeshiko is the name of the dianthus flower and was chosen from suggestions by fans, signifying an ideal of a dutiful Japanese woman.

Starting in the 2004 season, the L.League had 2 divisions – Division 1, with 8 clubs, and Division 2, with 8 clubs in the 2006 season. Until 2009 the league operated in the same way as the old Japan Soccer League for men, the bottom club in the second division playing off against a regional league playoff winner.

Starting with the 2010 season, the second division is divided into an east and west group of six teams each. The winners of each group are promoted. In 2015 this became Division 3, with the Nadeshiko League becoming two divisions of 10 teams each.
After Japan's World Cup win in 2011 the L.League saw an upsurge in popularity.

On 3 June 2020, the Japan Football Association announced that the newly established WE League will become the top level for women's football in Japan when it begins play in 2021. The Nadeshiko League will then become the second to fourth levels of the Japanese women's football pyramid.

Club

2020 season 
The Nadeshiko League Divisions 1 and 2 consist of 10 teams each. The Nadeshiko Challenge League is divided into two groups (East and West) of six teams each.

Division 1

Division 2

Challenge League

Previous clubs 
The following clubs are not competing in the Nadeshiko League during the 2020 season, but have previously competed in the Nadeshiko League for at least one season.

Relegated to regional leagues 
Je Vrille Kagoshima: relegated to Kyushu League from 2014
Shimizudaihachi Pleiades: relegated to Tokai League from 2015
Kumamoto Renaissance FC: relegated to Kyushu League from 2016
Defunct 
Fujita SC Mercury (affiliated with Shonan Bellmare)
Nikko Securities Dream Ladies
Nissan FC Ladies (affiliated with Yokohama F. Marinos)
OKI FC Winds
Shiroki FC Serena
Suzuyo Shimizu FC Lovely Ladies (affiliated with Shimizu S-Pulse)
Tasaki Perule FC
Tokyo Shidax LSC (formerly Shinko Seiko FC Clair)
Urawa Motobuto Ladies FC
TEPCO Mareeze (dissolved after Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster; many of the players moved to Vegalta Sendai Ladies)
Aguilas Kobe
Hoyo Sukarabu FC

Champions

Division 1

Wins by club 
Clubs in bold are those competing in Division 1 as of the 2020 season. Clubs in italic no longer exist.

Notes

Division 2

Challenge League

Division 1 awards

Best Player

Top Goalscorers

Best Young Player

References

Other websites 
 Official website 
 NADESHIKO LEAGUE 1 at women.soccerway.com 

1980s establishments in Japan
1989 establishments in Asia
Football leagues in Japan
, or The Empress's Cup, is a Japanese women's football competition. As an elimination tournament, it can be considered the female counterpart to the men's Emperor's Cup. The name "Empress's Cup" has been used since the 2012 season as the Empress's Cup trophy was founded in that year.

From 2004 to 2011 season (New Year's Day of 2005 to 2012), the final was played on New Year's Day at the National Stadium in Tokyo before the Emperor's Cup final, and was regarded as the traditional closing match of the season. Since 2012, the final has been played separately from the Emperor's Cup final.

Past winners
Past winners are:

References

Other websites
 Official website, JFA.jp 

1970s establishments in Japan
1979 establishments in Asia
Football in Japan
Football competitions in Japan
is a former Japanese football player and manager. He managed for Japan women's national team.

Biography
Ohashi was born in Iga on October 27, 1959. After graduating from Osaka University of Health and Sport Sciences, he became coach for youth team at Japan Football Association. In 2004, he became manager for Singaporean new club, Albirex Niigata Singapore. November 2004, he became manager for Japan women's national team. He managed for 2008 Summer Olympics qualification and Japan qualified for 2008 Summer Olympics. He also managed for 2007 World Cup.

References

Other websites

1959 births
Living people
Footballers from Mie Prefecture
Japanese football managers
Japan women's national football team managers
Bud Yorkin (February 22, 1926 – August 18, 2015) was an American movie and a television producer. Yorkin was friends with Norman Lear and they both made Tandem Productions. He and Lear made very successful television programs like Sanford and Son and All in the Family. Yorkin left Lear to make his own company called, Bud Yorkin Productions. He died on August 18, 2015 at 89 years old.

References

1926 births
2015 deaths
American television producers
American television writers
Emmy Award winners
Movie producers from Pennsylvania
Java ARchive (JAR) is a file format created by the Oracle Corporation that is based on the ZIP file format. The primary motivation for the creation of JAR was to allow Java applets and their files to download using a single HTTP connection instead of a new connection for each piece.  This allows webpages to load faster and the applet can begin functioning.

Usage 
JAR files use the file extension .jar and the MIME media type application/java-archive. JAR files are packaged with the ZIP file format, and they are used for data compression, archiving, decompression, and archive unpacking.

References 

Computer file formats
The burrowing tree frog, lowland burrowing tree frog, northern casque-headed frog, or northern casquehead frog (Smilisca fodiens) is a frog that lives in northern Mexico and southern Arizona.

The adult frog is 54 to 63 mm long from nose to rear end.  The male frogs and female frogs are about the same size.  Its hind legs are short and strong.  It has more bone in its head than most frogs do.  Its toes have discs for climbing.  Its front toes are not webbed.  It is gray-brown, green-prown, or pink-brown in color.

Scientists say this frog is related to Smilisca dentata.

This frog burrows into the ground in grasslands or scrub forests.  It can also form a cocoon to stop water from leaving its body.  It makes the cocoon by shedding its skin.

These frogs lay eggs after it rains, in bodies of water than dry up.

References

Frogs of North America
Missouri's 8th congressional district is a congressional district in the state of Missouri. The people who live in this district elect a person to be a representative for the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Republican Party Jason Smith. The district is in rural southeast Missouri and has some counties in Southwest Missouri.

Election history

References

Geography of Missouri
Missouri
Nongda Lairen Pakhangba () or Nongda Lairel Pakhangba () was officially the first Meitei king of the Ningthouja dynasty. He was coronated in the Kangla of Kangleipak ( realm) in 33 AD. He rose to power after defeating the Khabas.

According to Paratt, before the times of king Nongda Lairen Pakhangba, the "salai"s () were already in existence.

Nongda Lairen Pakhangba started unifying the warring ethnic groups and principality groups positively. It led to the formation of Manipur realm, under the political supremacy of the Ningthouja dynasty (Mangang clan) in the first century AD. Despite the historical context, with the usage of the title "Pakhangba", he was often deified with various mythological tales, revolving around his identity as a human incarnation of God Pakhangba (frequently mentioned in the alias "Konjil Tuthokpa").
According to Sujit Mukherjee, Nongda Lairen Pakhangba ruled from 33 AD to 54 AD (21 years of reign). The Cheitharol Kumbaba also recorded the list of Meitei kings, starting from Nongda Lairen Pakhangba. The record has several versions. However, the most authentic record is the one that is preserved in the Royal Palace of Manipur. The information on the Cheitharol Kumbaba is supplemented by that in the Chada Laihui, which also records the details of the Meitei kings, starting from Nongda Lairen Pakhangba, regarding their parentage and important events in their reigns.

According to Prof. P. Gunindra Singh, coins were issued by Nongda Lairen Pakhangba, which served as one of the significant evidences relevant to the study of the subject.

One of the most remarkable historical events occurred during the times of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba was the organising of a match of polo () sports, played by his friends, in the Imphal Polo Ground (), the oldest Polo Ground in the world.
Name 
The name "Pakhangpa" () was mentioned in the ancient Meitei text, named the Thanglon Thangchat. However, due to the given name "Pakhangba", being possessed by multiple historical personalities in ancient times, the identity of the "Pakhangba" mentioned in the text is questionable. Notably, there were four notable people named "Pakhangba", who are (1) Leinung Lonja Ariba Pakhangba, (2) Tangja Leela Pakhangba, (3) Lolang Pakhangba, and (4) Nongda Lairen Pakhangba himself. They lived in different times in the history of Manipur.
The title "Pakhangba" is used by the historical kings who are considered to be "enlightened". King Nongta Lailen ("Nongda Lairen") was one among the historical personalities to use the title "Pakhangba". Many scholars compared the usage of the title "Pakhangba" by Meitei kings with that of the title "Buddha", used by the people who are considered to be "The Awakened One" or "The Enlightened One". 
King Pakhangba inherited the political powers as he followed the traditional practices of his forefathers and paid respect for his ancestral rituals.
Rise to power 
According to Hareshwar Goshwami's "History of the People of Manipur" as well as the ancient Meitei text Chengleiron, Nongda Lairen Pakhangba subjugated the powers of Sorarel Ariba Ahum, who were the chiefs of three clans, viz. Chengleis, Luwangs and Nganbas.
Nongda Lairen Pakhangba was challenged by Poireiton, for the throne of the Kangla. In the conflict, the former defeated the latter. With the accession of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba to the throne of the Kangla, other clans including the Chengleis and Khaba Nganbas lost their sovereignty. The Angoms and the Luwangs, though independent, shared their political powers with Nongda Lairen Pakhangba.
Some scholars opined that under the administration of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba, his capital was divided into 4 "pana"s (). The 4 panas include Ahallup Pana, Naharup Pana, Laipham Pana and Khabam Pana. However, some scholars are of the opinion that the "Pana" system is a later interpolation, by stating that "Pana" came into existence during Meitei King Khagemba's era.

Family 
Nongda Lairen Pakhangba's queen consort, Leima Leisana (also called "Laisna"), was a maibi (). Leisana and her brother Poireiton had their origin from a distant place in the east. When she and her brother came to the realm of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba, they were accompanied by the Poirei people. She brought two hundred varieties of fruits and vegetables. Legend says that one hundred of the varieties were meant to be cooked and the rest of the hundred were meant to be eaten raw.
Administration 
During the reign of king Nongda Lairen Pakhangba, the "Kuchu" (, /kū.chū/) was established in his kingdom. It was the highest level court (supreme court), having legal jurisdictions over both criminal cases as well as civil cases. The king was the president of the court, and his nobles as well as ministers served as its members.
The "Kuchu" court also used to perform trials of women's cases. The concept of the liberation of women (feminist movement) was already prevalent in that era. The roles of women in their families' decision making processes were considerably significant.

The "Cheirap" (derived from the word "Cheirak") was established during the reign of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba in his kingdom. In Meitei language, "Cheirap" (, /cə́i.rap/) means "court". In Meitei language, "Cheirak" (, /cə́i.rak/) means "punishment" or "said of strict control to enforce obedience".
Starting from the era of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba in the 1st century AD, "Pacha Loishang" (also spelled as "Patcha")() was established in Kangleipak. The court protected the women's rights, privileges, rights against immoral trafficks. During his time, his queen consort "Laisna" presided over the court, dealing all women related crimes.

The Lallup system was established during the reign of King Nongda Lairen Pakhangba in his kingdom. The "Lallup" (also spelled as "Lalup") was a practice of forced labor and free labour in services to the sovereign or to the state.
Development of art and culture 
When Nongda Lairen Pakhangba and his queen consort Laishna were coronated in 33 AD, the ritual song "Ougri" was sung. "Ougri" ritual song can bring either prosperity or ruination to the civilization. Since then, it became customary to recite "Ougri" during the coronations of every Meitei kings. These recitations of the verses, during the royal coronation of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba in 33 AD, were recorded in the ancient text, "Laisrapham".

During the era of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba, a court singer named Leinung Tharuk Asheiba initiated the performance of the traditional musical instrument Pena.

According to Dr. Yumlembam Gopi, the Ancient Meiteis used to play khung, a playing instrument, prior to the era of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba in 33 AD. The khung (, /kʰuŋ/) is a cone-shaped toy, similar to the top.

The Hiyang Tannaba () festival had been celebrated since the time of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba in his kingdom.
The Mera Hou Chongba (also spelled as Mera Hao Chonba) was believed to be introduced by Nongda Lairen Pakhangba. It is a festival in which dignitaries from all the ethnic groups assembled together in the Kangla. It is annually celebrated on the 10th day of the Meitei lunar month of Mera (October-November interface month).
Official groups of medical care 
During the reigns of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba in the 1st century AD, his younger sister named Panthoibi, established the "Ametpa Loishang" (). The Loishang () used to perform the treatment and the diagnosis of diseases and sicknesses, including boils, abscesses, ulcers, etc. "Laibi", a post in that office, supervised the procedures. "Metpi"s used to perform delivery and child birth. "Metpi Laibi"s were responsible for the treatment of diseases for the Queen and other imperial consorts. "Metpi Laibi"s always used to accompany the king wherever he went, by bringing medical tools and medicines. The text "Loishangi Thouram Thougal" mentioned about the duties of the Loishang and the "Laibi". The text "Masil" (also spelled as "Masin", ) mentioned about the "Metpi"s and the "Metpi Laibi"s.

Death or dethronement
Though almost all the scholars have a consensus on the year of the coronation of King Nongda Lairen Pakhangba as AD 33, regarding the year of the end of his reign, which maybe either due to his death or due to being abdicated, is still disputed.

54 AD
In accordance with Sujit Mukherjee, Nongda Lairen Pakhangba ruled from 33 AD to 54 AD (21 years of reign).

153 AD
Many sources claim that Nongda Lairen Pakhangba ruled from 33 AD to 153 AD (120 years of reign).

154 AD
Many sources claim that Nongda Lairen Pakhangba ruled from 33 AD to 154 AD (121 years of reign).

AD 54, AD 153 or AD 154 maybe either his year of death or removal from the power of monarchy, which is not confirmed.
Some scientists estimate that in case of the most ideal conditions people can live up to 127 years. This does not exclude the theoretical possibility that in the case of a fortunate combination of mutations there could be a person who lives longer. 
Some scientists cautiously suggest that the human body can have sufficient resources to live up to 150 years.

Cause of death
According to Anuradha Dutta and ‎Ratna Bhuyan, Nongda Lairen Pakhangba was murdered and his queen Laisana saved their son, the prince.

Worship as a god

In traditional Meitei religion 

Nongda Lairen Pakhangba was considered as an ancestor, later worshipped as a God. Some scholars opined that people of later generations wove mythological stories around him. However, some are of the opinion that he was a God living with the human beings and behaving like a normal human.
According to superstitious people, Pakhangba was a demigod, appearing "divine" in daytime and appearing "humanly" in nighttime. With this, the theory of Meitei kings being of "divine origin" started. The identity of the historical king Pakhangba got mingled up with that of the serpentine dragon god Pakhangba of ancient Meitei mythology and religion.

In Hinduism
In Hinduism 

According to Thomas Callan Hodson's "The Meitheis" (1908), with the influence of Hinduism, new mythological tales tainted the identity of King Pakhangba. According to one Hindu lore, King Pakhangba was said to be born to Enoog Howba Chonoo, who was said to be the wife of Babrubahana, by the end of the Dvapara Yuga (Dapar Jug) and by the beginning of the Kali Yuga (Kali Jug), which is estimated to be around the year 3435. Hindu names were given as aliases to King Pakhangba. For example, "Jobista" (also spelled as "Yavista") was given as a synonym for King Pakhangba. According to another Hindu lore, King Pakhangba was claimed as the grandson of Babruvahana (Arjuna's son) and the son of Sooprabahoo (Babruvahana's son), thereby drawing relationship with the characters in the Mahabharata.
In the 18th century AD, the "Vijay Panchali" (also spelled as "Bijoy Panchali") composed by Shantidas Goswami, a Hindu missionary, attempting to erase the history and the culture of Manipur, projected the land of northeast India's Manipur as the Manipur of the Mahabharata and claimed Babruvahana (Arjuna's son) as the father of King Nongda Lairen Pakhangba, by identifying him as "Yavistha".

Notably, in the year 2020, "A Short History of Manipur", a book written by Rajkumar Jhalajit Singh, was banned from publishing and selling by the author's own family members, because the book misleads the readers that the Manipuris are the descendants of Arjuna of the Mahabharata.
In art and culture 
In the Kangla of Imphal, Manipur, there is an annual flag hoisting ceremony of Nongda Lairen Pakhangba organised by Nahanong Kanglei Laining Liklam (NKLL). 
Ritual ceremonies are performed and the "Salai Taret Huiyen Lalong Thang-Ta Lup", giving guard of honour, hoists the flag of Nongda Lairen Phakhangba.
The ceremony is performed for the purpose to preserve and promote the indigenous art and culture of Kangleipak.

See also 
 Leishemba Sanajaoba
 Meitei literature
 Numit Kappa
 The Tales of Kanglei Throne

Notes

References

Sources

Further reading

Other websites 

 "Nongda Lairen Pakhangba" at English Wikisource
 "Nongda Lairen Pakhangba" at Imphal Free Press
 "Nongda Lairen Pakhangba" at Internet Archive
 "Nongda Lairen Pakhangba" at Signpost News
 Kangla The Living Historical Symbol of Manipur at Eastern Panorama
 Dancing to Protect the World- Maibi Jagoi E paper easier to read at Academia.edu

Meitei people
Kings of Ancient Manipur
The 1951 Asian Games, officially known as the I Asian Games, was a sports event in New Delhi, India. It occurred from 4 to March 11, 1951. There were 57 events from 8 sports and disciplines.

1950s in India
1951 in Asia
1951 in sports
Sport in India
New Delhi
March events
Asian Games by year
The 1954 Asian Games, officially known as the II Asian Games, was a sports event in Manila, Philippines. It occurred from May 1 to May 9, 1954. There were 77 events from 8 sports and disciplines.

References

Asian Games by year
20th century in the Philippines
1954 in Asia
1954 in sports
Sport in the Philippines
Manila
May events
The 1958 Asian Games, officially known as the III Asian Games, was a sports event in Tokyo, Japan. It occurred from May 24 to June 1, 1958. There were 112 events from 13 sports and disciplines.

20th century in Tokyo
1958 in Asia
1958 in sports
Sport in Japan
Asian Games by year
May events
June events
The 1962 Asian Games, officially known as the IV Asian Games, was a sports event in Jakarta, Indonesia. It occurred from 24 August to 4 September 1962. There were 120 events from 13 sports and disciplines.

References

1962 in sports
1962 in Asia

1962
August events
History of Java
Jakarta
September events
Sport in Indonesia
The 1966 Asian Games, officially known as the V Asian Games, was a sports event in Bangkok, Thailand. It occurred from December 9 to December 20, 1966. There were 142 events from 16 sports and disciplines.

1960s in Thailand
1966 in sports
Sport in Bangkok
Asian Games by year
December events
1966 in Asia
The 1970 Asian Games, officially known as the VI Asian Games, was a sports event in Bangkok, Thailand. It occurred from December 9 to December 20, 1970. There were 135 events from 13 sports and disciplines.

1970s in Thailand
1970 in sports
Sport in Bangkok
December events
Asian Games by year
games
The 1974 Asian Games, officially known as the VII Asian Games, was a sports event in Tehran, Imperial Iran. It occurred from 1 September to 16 September, 1974. There were 200 events from 16 sports and disciplines.

1970s in Iran
1974 in sports
Sport in Tehran
History of Tehran
September events
Asian Games by year
1970s in Asian sports
1974 in Asia
The 1978 Asian Games, officially known as the VIII Asian Games, was a sports event in Bangkok, Thailand. It occurred from December 9 to December 20, 1978. There were 199 events from 19 sports and disciplines.

1970s in Thailand
1978 in Asian sport
Sport in Bangkok
December events
Asian Games by year
The 1982 Asian Games, officially known as the IX Asian Games, was a sports event in Delhi, India. It occurred from November 19 to December 4, 1982. There were 196 events from 21 sports and disciplines.

1980s in India
1982 in sports
New Delhi
Sport in India
November events
December events
Asian Games by year
1982 in Asia
The 1986 Asian Games, officially known as the X Asian Games, was a sports event in Seoul, South Korea. It occurred from 20 September to 5 October, 1986. There were 296 events from 25 sports and disciplines.

References

1986 in Asia
1986 in sports
Sport in Seoul
1980s in South Korean sport
September events
October events
Asian Games by year
History of Seoul
The 1990 Asian Games, also known as the XI Asian Games, was a sports event in Beijing, China. It occurred from 22 September to 7 October, 1990. There were 308 events from 27 sports and disciplines.

References

1990 in China
 
Sport in China
Sport in Beijing
September events
October events
Asian Games by year
The 1994 Asian Games, also known as the XII Asian Games, was a sports event in Hiroshima, Japan. It occurred from 2 October to 16 October, 1994. There were 337 events from 34 sports and disciplines.

1990s in Japan
Sport in Japan
Hiroshima
October events
Asian Games by year
The 1998 Asian Games, also known as the XIII Asian Games, was a sports event in Bangkok, Thailand. It occurred from 6 December to 20 December, 1998. There were 377 events from 36 sports and disciplines.

1990s in Thailand
 
Sport in Bangkok
December 1998 events
Asian Games by year
The 2002 Asian Games, also known as the XIV Asian Games, was a sports event in Busan, South Korea. It occurred from 29 September to 14 October, 2002. There were 419 events from 38 sports and disciplines.

References

2002 in South Korea
2002 in Asia
2002 in sports
Sport in South Korea
Busan
September events
October events
Asian Games by year
The 2006 Asian Games, also known as the XV Asian Games, was a sports event in Doha, Qatar. It occurred from 1 December to 15 December, 2006. There were 424 events from 39 sports and disciplines.

Notes

References

2006 in Asia
2006 in sports
Sport in Qatar
December 2006 events
Asian Games by year
Sport in Doha
Illinois 12th congressional district is a congressional district in the state of Illinois. The district is in parts of Madison county, and all of Alexander, Franklin, Jackson, Jefferson, Monroe, Perry, Pulaski, Randolph, St. Clair, Union and Williamson counties. The people who live in the district elect a person to work for the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Republican Mike Bost.

Election history

References

12
The 2018 Asian Games, also known as the XVIII Asian Games, was a sports event in Jakarta and Palembang, Indonesia. It occurred from 18 August to 2 September, 2018. There were 465 events from 40 sports and disciplines.

Notes

References

2018 in Indonesia
2018 in sports
Asian Games by year
Sport in Indonesia
Illinois's 15th congressional district is a congressional district in the state of Illinois. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Republican Mary Miller. The congressional district is in parts of Bond, Champaign, Ford and Madison counties, and all of Clark, Clay, Clinton, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Douglas, Edgar, Edwards, Effingham, Fayette, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin, Jasper, Johnson, Lawrence, Marion, Massac, Moultrie, Pope, Richland, Saline, Shelby, Vermilion, Wabash, Washington, Wayne and White counties.

Election history

References

15
Unhexquadium is a radioactive element that has not been discovered. It will have 164 protons and 318 neutrons. Interest in the chemistry of unhexquadium is largely prompted by predictions that the isotope 482Uhq (with 164 protons and 318 neutrons), would be at the center of a possible second island of stability (the first being centered on 306Ubb or 298Fl ).

Related pages 
 Flerovium
 Unbibium
 Island of stability

References 

Hypothetical chemical elements
The Pingualuit crater (; from Inuit "pimple"), is a relatively young impact crater. It is on the Ungava Peninsula in the region of Nord-du-Québec, in Quebec, Canada. 

The crater is  in diameter, and is estimated to be 1.4 ± 0.1 million years old (Pleistocene). The crater and the surrounding area are now part of Pingualuit National Park. The only species of fish in the crater lake is the Arctic char.

The crater was formerly called the "Chubb Crater" and later the "New Quebec Crater" ().

References 

Craters
Geography of Quebec
The Viasna Human Rights Centre () is a human rights organization from Minsk, Belarus. The organization does help political prisoners and their families.  made it in 1996 as a result of the large-scale repression of demonstrations by the government  of Alexander Lukashenko.

Ales Bialiatski and other people from the Viasna Human Rights Centre have been tried and arrested for that. For example, on November, 26, 2012, the authorities locked up Bialatski and closed the Minsk house of organization. Amnesty International said that was an open violation of what Belarus needs to do in the human rights field.

From September 2020 to January 2021, these Viasna activists were arrested: Marfa Rabkova, Leanid Sudalenka, Tatsiana Lasitsa, Andrei Chapiuk. They were named political prisoners and got the  for 2020.
In July 2021, the office of Viasna and the houses of its people were looked for. Almost all representatives of Viasna who were in Belarus at that time, including Ales Bialiatski, were arrested. It was done as a part of the pogrom of NGOs in Belarus. These people were arrested on the criminal charges of getting riots ready and tax evasion. They were named political prisoners like Rabkova, Sudalenka, Lasitsa, and Chapiuk.

In the winter of 2021–2022, the Belarusian authorities recognized Viasna’s Internet pages as extremist materials, and in August 2023, Viasna was declared an extremist group. Taking part in the activities of an extremist group is a crime in Belarus.

Awards 
  (Ales Bialatski and the Viasna Human Rights Centre) (2005)
 Freedom Award of the Atlantic Council (2011)
  (Marfa Rabkova, Leanid Sudalenka, Tatsiana Lasitsa, Andrei Chapiuk) (2020)
 Prize named after Marion Dönhoff (2021)

References

Literature
Literature

Other websites
Belarusian Human Rights Centre “Viasna” (the official site)
Human Rights Center Viasna: 15 years of persecution

Human rights organizations in Europe

Organizations based in Belarus
Indiana's 8th congressional district is a congressional district in the state of Indiana. The counties of Clay, Crawford, Daviess,Dubois, Jasper,  Gibson, Greene, Knox, Martin, Owen, Parke, Perry, Pike, Posey, Spencer, Sullivan, Vanderburgh, Vermillion, Vigo, and Warrick. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Republican Larry Buschon.

Election history

References

08
The story in the text is a very usual product of the agriculture of Ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak). Phouoibi is believed to be very fickle in love. She has multiple lovers. Her lovers are generally mortals. She doesn't live with anyone of them forever. She travels from place to place and makes love with many mortals. But she leaves them after some time. She lives with some of her favourite lovers for some time but she leaves them too. The nature of the goddess of agricultural crops and harvest is imagined to be fickle or tricky. This symbolises that wealth isn't a permanent property. It doesn't last long to a certain place. Devastations due to battles and natural disasters were common in ancient times. It is the reason why the paddy goddess was considered to be very irregular in bestowing her favor to the mankind.

The Phouoibi Waron and many other PuYas reveal much about the Meitei rites and rituals of ancient times. These rites and rituals are still widely practiced by the maibas, maibis and others.
References 

Puya
Indiana's 9th congressional district is a congressional district in the state of Indiana. The counties are Brown, Clark, Crawford, Floyd, Harrison, Jackson, Johnson, Lawrence, Monroe, Morgan, Orange, Scott, Washington. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Republican Troy Hollingsworth.

Election history

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010

2012

2014

2016

2018

2020

References

09
704 Hauser is an American situation comedy television program and a spin-off of All in the Family. It was the last spin-off from All in the Family and aired on television from April 11 to May 9, 1994 on CBS. The show is about an African American family moving into Archie Bunker's old house in the 1990s. The show was created by Norman Lear who also made All in the Family. People thought 704 Hauser was not bad but also not very good. But the show was ended early, almost a month after it started. Five episodes were shown on television and the six episode was made but not put on television.

In All in the Family Archie Bunker is the conservative parent and his daughter, Gloria Stivic and her husband, Michael Stivic were liberals. In 704 Hauser it is opposite because the parents in the show are liberal and the son in the show is a conservative.
Cast
 John Amos as Ernie Cumberbatch
 Lynnie Godfrey as Rose Cumberbatch
 T.E. Russell as Thurgood Marshall 'Goodie' Cumberbatch
 Maura Tierney as Cherlyn Markowitz
 Casey Siemaszko as Joey Stivic

Episodes

Home media
The pilot episode, "Meet the Cumberbatch's", was included as a extra feature on the All in the Family: The Complete Series DVD box set put out by Shout! Factory on October 30, 2012.

References

Other websites
 
 

1990s American sitcoms
1994 American television series debuts
1994 American television series endings
Television series set in New York City
1080° Snowboarding is a video game about snowboarding. It was made in 1998 by Nintendo EAD for the Nintendo 64. It was made again in 2008 for the Virtual Console. The person playing the game has to make a snowboarder jump and do tricks. 

Nintendo told people about the game in November 1997. It took 9 months to make the game. It got an award from the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences. The game got a sequel named 1080° Avalanche. It was made in 2003 for the Nintendo GameCube.

References 

1998 video games
Nintendo 64 games
Nintendo Entertainment Analysis and Development games
Video games developed in Japan
Virtual Console games
Virtual Console games for Wii U
Franz Hermann Anton Magill (August 22, 1900 – April 14, 1972) was a German riding instructor, SS officer and war criminal of the Nazi era.

Background 

Franz Magill was the son of a day laborer. His father bought a small farm in Zuchen in 1908, where Magill graduated from elementary school. He was called up at the end of the First World War and  after the end of the war in 1919 he became a volunteer (twelve donors) in the Hussar Regiment No. 5 of the Reichswehr. In 1923 he was promoted to sergeant, in 1928 to sergeant. In 1929 he passed the riding instructor examination at the riding school in Belgard and, after leaving the Reichswehr, went to the private "German riding school" at Gut Düppel in Berlin as a qualified riding instructor.
Shortly after the attack on Poland, Magill received the order to set up SS cavalry squadrons in Gut Düppel and, in September 1939, in Lodsch in occupied Poland, then two months later in the Lublin district. There, the basis of the SS skull rider standards (two regiments) formed. In May 1940, Magill received an order from Hermann Fegelein to set up the 2nd SS-Totenkopf-Reiterstandard. Magill was not up to the task. In April 1941 he was recalled as leader of the 2nd regiment and commander of a cavalry division with four squadrons. The regimental leader of the 1st regiment was Hermann Fegelein and the 2nd regiment SS-Sturmbannführer was Heimo Hierthes (1897-1951). In the 1st regiment, Magill's position was held by SS-Sturmbannführer, Gustav Lombard.

References  

Martin Cüppers: Wegbereiter der Shoah. Die Waffen-SS, der Kommandostab Reichsführer-SS und die Judenvernichtung 1939−1945. Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 2005
LG Braunschweig, 20. April 1964. In: Justiz und NS-Verbrechen. Sammlung deutscher Strafurteile wegen nationalsozialistischer Tötungsverbrechen 1945–1966, Bd. XX, bearbeitet von Irene Sagel-Grande, H. H. Fuchs, C.

F. Rüter. Amsterdam: University Press, 1979, Nr. 570, S. 23–105 Verfahrensgegenstand: Massenerschiessung tausender Juden im Pripjetgebiet, darunter mindestens 4500 Juden aus dem Ghetto Pinsk

Ernst Klee: Das Personenlexikon zum Dritten Reich, 2007, S. 386

1900 births
1972 deaths
German war criminals
SS officers
Waffen-SS people
Ali Maâloul (; born 1 January 1990) is a Tunisian football player who plays as a left back for Al Ahly and the Tunisia national team. 

He made his debut in the national team hopes April 9, 2011, against Malawi cash match for qualifying for the 2012 Olympics in London.

Maâloul made his international debut for the Tunisia on 6 July 2013 against Morocco. He played his first African Cup in 2015, he participated also in 2017 Africa Cup of Nations.

In June 2018 he was named in Tunisia’s 23-man squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.

References 

Living people
1990 births
Tunisian footballers
Sportspeople from Tunis
2022 FIFA World Cup players

Other websites
Mortadha Ben Ouanes  (born 2 July 1994 in Sousse; ) is a Tunisian football player who plays as a left back for étoile sportive du sahel (ESS) and the Tunisia national team.

On September 21, 2019, Ben Ouanes played his first match for the Tunisian national football team, in a friendly against Libya. This match won 1-0 is part of the qualifiers for the 2020 African Nations Championship.

References 

1994 births
Living people
Tunisian footballers
Sportspeople from Tunis
Rubí is a municipality of 78,591 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Viladecans is a municipality of 67,197 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Barberà del Vallès is a municipality of 33,334 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Esplugues de Llobregat is a municipality of 47,150 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Gavà is a municipality of 47,057 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Martorell is a municipality of 28,772 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Molins de Rei is a municipality of 25,940 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Montcada i Reixac is a municipality of 36,803 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Sant Andreu de la Barca is a municipality of 27,569 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Begues is a municipality of 7,300 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Balenyà is a municipality of 3,840 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Pineda de Mar is a municipality of 27,984 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.

Municipalities in Barcelona
Billancourt is a commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in the north of France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Ice Age: Collision Course (also called Ice Age 5: Collision Course) is an American 2016 3D computer animated comedy adventure  film directed by Mike Thurmeier and produced by Blue Sky Studios and 20th Century Animation. It is the fifth installment of the Ice Age franchise. It stars Ray Romano, John Leguizamo, Denis Leary, Chris Wedge,  Queen Latifah, Seann William Scott, Josh Peck, Jennifer Lopez, Wanda Sykes, Keke Palmer and Simon Pegg reprising their roles from the previous films with Adam DeVine, Jessie J, Jesse Tyler Ferguson, Nick Offerman, Max Greenfield and Stephanie Beatriz joining them voicing new characters. It was released on July 22, 2016.

References

Other websites

2016 animated movies
American animated movies
20th Century Fox movies
Ice Age (franchise)
The Armenians in Syria are citizens of Syria with Armenian descent.

Syria and areas surrounding it have served as a refuge for Armenians who fled from wars and oppressions such as the Armenian genocide. However, there were Armenians in Syria and nearby regions ever since the Byzantine Era. According to the Ministry of Diaspora of Armenia, there are about 100,000 Armenians in Syria, with more than 60,000 of them are in Aleppo. Other estimations from Armenian foundations in Syria range from 70,000 to 80,000. However, since the start of the Syrian Civil War, 16,623 Syrians that are ethnically Armenian have emigrated to Armenia.

Syria
Syrian people
Maurice-Arthur-Alphonse Wemaere (1879–1956) was a French colonel who commanded the French 1st Cavalry Brigade during the Battle of Belgium and the Battle of France.

References 

1879 births
1956 deaths
French military people
Military personnel of World War II
The National Assembly of Panama (), formerly the Legislative Assembly of Panama (Asamblea Legislativa de Panamá),  is the legislative branch of the government of the Republic of Panama.

It is a unicameral legislature, currently made up of 71 members, who serve five-year terms.

Other websites
 

Panama
Unicameral legislatures
Diógenes Vergara (1970 – 9 February 2021) was a Panamanian politician. He was a Deputy for Partido Revolucionario Democrático from 2014 until 2019. He was born in Panama City, Panama. 

Vergara was shot and killed in Panama City on 9 February 2021, aged 50.

References

1970 births
2021 deaths
Panamanian politicians
Assassinated people
Murders by firearm
The Japan national under-23 football team is a national association football youth team of Japan and is controlled by the Japan Football Association. The team won the gold medal at the 2010 Asian Games and were champions in the 2016 AFC U-23 Championship.
Since 1992, it was decided that teams targeting athletes under the age of 23 will participate in the Olympics (additional provisions for overage limits have been added since 1996).

Competitive record

Olympic Games

AFC U-23 Asian Cup

Asian Games

References

Other websites
 Japan Football Association website ; 

Asian national football teams
Football in Japan
National youth sports teams of Japan
International under-23 association football teams
A religious symbol is a symbol that is used to represent a religion. These include a star and crescent for Islam, a cross for Christianity, and the Star of David for Judaism. Religious symbols have been used by the military in many countries, including the United States military chaplain symbols.

 
Symbols