Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
David Scott "Dave" Foley (born January 4, 1963) is a Canadian actor, stand-up comedian, director, producer and writer. He is best known for his work in The Kids in the Hall, NewsRadio and the voice of Flik in the 1998 film A Bug's Life.

Personal life 
Foley was born in Etobicoke, Ontario. His mother, Mary, was a homemaker. His father, Michael, was a pipefitter. His father is of Irish descent, and his mother is of English, Irish, Scottish and Welsh descent.

Filmography

References

Other websites 

1963 births
Living people
Actors from Ontario
Canadian movie actors
Canadian stand-up comedians
Canadian television actors
Canadian television directors
Canadian television producers
Canadian television writers
Canadian voice actors
Comedians from Ontario
Dean Carroll Jones (January 25, 1931 – September 1, 2015) was an American actor. He was born in Decatur, Alabama.

Jones was best known for his light-hearted leading roles in several Walt Disney movies between 1965 and 1977. He was known for his roles in The Love Bug and in Beethoven. 

Jones died from Parkinson's disease in Los Angeles, California, aged 84.

Filmography

Film

Television

Broadway appearances

References

Other websites
 
 
 
 

1931 births
2015 deaths
Actors from Alabama
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Disease-related deaths in Los Angeles
Singers from Alabama
Cinderella Man is a 2005 American biographical drama movie. It was directed by Ron Howard and it was produced by Brian Grazer, Ron Howard, and Penny Marshall. Cinderella Man was released on June 3, 2005.

The movie got positive reviews from critics. It has a 80% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Due to a low opening, AMC Theatres advertised on June 24, 2005 that it would offer a refund to any ticket-buyer dissatisfied with the film to try and help boost ticket sales.
Cast 
 Russell Crowe as James J. Braddock
 Renée Zellweger as Mae Braddock
 Paul Giamatti as Joe Gould
 Bruce McGill as James Johnston
 Craig Bierko as Max Baer
 Paddy Considine as Mike Wilson
 David Huband as Ford Bond
 Connor Price as Jay Braddock
 Ariel Waller as Rosemarie "Rosy" Braddock
 Patrick Louis as Howard Braddock
 Rosemarie DeWitt as Sara Wilson
 Linda Kash as Mrs. Gould
 Nicholas Campbell as Sporty Lewis
 Gene Pyrz as Jake
 Chuck Shamata as Father Roddick
 Ron Canada as Joe Jeanette
 Alicia Johnston as Alice
 Troy Amos-Ross as John Henry Lewis
 Mark Simmons as Art Lasky
 Art Binkowski as Corn Griffin
 David Litzinger as Abe Feldman
 Matthew G. Taylor as Primo Carnera
 Rance Howard as Announcer Al Fazin
 Robert Norman Smith as reporter

References

Other websites
Other websites

2005 drama movies
2000s biographical movies
2000s sports drama movies
American biographical movies
American sports drama movies
English-language movies
Miramax movies
Movies directed by Ron Howard
Movies set in New Jersey
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in the 1920s
Movies set in the 1930s
Universal Pictures movies
Michael Harold Wenning (July 5, 1935 – June 28, 2011) was an South African-born American Presbyterian minister. From 1969 to 1977, he was pastor of a Presbyterian church in Durban, South Africa. He was known for performing President Reagan's state funeral.

Early life
Wenning was born in Cape Town, South Africa. He studied at Texas Christian University and at New York University.

Career
From 1969 to 1977, he was pastor of a Presbyterian church in Durban, South Africa. In 1977 he returned to the United States where he worked for the next three decades as a pastor in various Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) congregations, including one in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Death
Wenning died at his home in Mission Viejo, California from kidney failure caused by leukemia, aged 75.

References

Other websites

 

1935 births
2011 deaths
American Presbyterian ministers
Naturalized citizens of the United States
New York University alumni
People from Cape Town
White South African people
Owens Boomer Castleman (July 18, 1945 – September 1, 2015), better known by his stage name Boomer Castleman, was an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. He and Michael Martin Murphey teamed up to make the pop music group The Lewis & Clarke Expedition in the 1960s. His single "Judy Mae" peaked at #33 in the US charts. He also founded the independent country music record label BNA Records which he later sold to BMG Music. He invented the palm pedal.

Castleman was born in Los Angeles, California. He grew up in Farmers Branch and Dallas, Texas. He had two daughters.

Castleman died from cancer on September 1, 2015 in Nashville, Tennessee. He was 70.

References

Other websites
 
 

1945 births
2015 deaths
Country musicians from Texas
American guitarists
American pop singers
Cancer deaths in Tennessee
Musicians from Dallas
Musicians from Los Angeles
Singer-songwriters from New York (state)
Singer-songwriters from Texas
Kenneth Thomas "Ken" Cuccinelli II ( ; born July 30, 1968) is an American politician. 

In June 2019, President Donald Trump appointed him to be acting Director of the Citizenship and Immigration Services office. He is a former Attorney General of Virginia. In November 2019, he became United States Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security.

He was the Republican candidate for Governor of Virginia in the 2013 Virginia gubernatorial election.

He was elected as Virginia's 46th Attorney General in the November 2009 general election. From 2002 until January 16, 2010 he was a Republican member of the Senate of Virginia, representing the 37th district in Fairfax County. He holds degrees in engineering, law and commercial policy, and co-founded a law firm.

References

Other websites

 Attorney General Cuccinelli  official government site
 Ken Cuccinelli for Governor 
 Ken Cuccinelli at the Virginia Public Access Project
 Senator Ken Cuccinelli (R-Fairfax) at Richmond Sunlight
1968 births
Living people
Politicians from New Jersey
Politicians from Virginia
Republican Party (United States) politicians
George Ryoichi Ariyoshi  (有吉良一; born March 12, 1926) is an American politician. He served as the third Governor of Hawaii from 1974 to 1986. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He became governor when John A. Burns was stepped down.

Early life
Ariyoshi was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. His parents were Japanese immigrants. He studied at the University of Michigan. He served in the United States Army during World War II.

Governor of Hawaii (1974-1986)
When he was elected, Ariyoshi became the first American of Asian descent to be elected governor of a state of the United States.

Ariyoshi's administration was marked by fiscal conservatism as the post-statehood economic boom came to an end. He guided the state through its first economic recession. He has gathered some criticism for having only people with Japanese surnames on his staff, many were relatives.
He also holds the record as the longest-serving state governor in Hawaii, a record likely to remain unbroken because of term limits enacted after his tenure. Ariyoshi is now considered an elder statesman of the Democratic Party of Hawaii.

Personal life
Ariyoshi married Jean Miya Hayashi in 1955. They have a daughter, Lynn, born in 1957; and two sons, Ryozo, born in 1959, and Donn, 1961.

References

Other websites

 Honolulu Star Bulletin Article about Ariyoshi's Wife and her book, Washington Place: A First Lady's Story 
 Honolulu Star Bulletin Editorial Column 
 http://www.weekender.co.jp/LatestEdition/010713/baby.html 
 Donn Ariyoshi 
 George Ariyoshi Tribute Site 
 Portrait of Ariyoshi  by Margaret Holland Sargent

1926 births
Living people
Governors of Hawaii
Politicians from Honolulu
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Lieutenant Governors of Hawaii
Lawyers from Hawaii
Charles Kumi Gyamfi (4 December 1929 – 2 September 2015) was a Ghanaian footballer and coach. He became the first African to play in Germany when he joined Fortuna Düsseldorf in 1960, and later became the first coach to lead the Ghana national football team to an Africa Cup of Nations victory. As coach of the Ghana national football team, he won the African Cup of Nations three times (1963, 1965 and 1982), making him the most successful coach in the competition's history.

Gyamfi died in Accra, Ghana at the age of 85.

References

1929 births
2015 deaths
Football managers
Ghanaian footballers
Sportspeople from Accra
Minister may refer to:

 Minister (Christianity), a Christian minister
 Minister (diplomacy), the rank of diplomat directly below ambassador
 Minister (government), a politician who heads a ministry (government department)
 Ministerialis, a member of a noble class in the Holy Roman Empire
Shadow minister, a member of a Shadow Cabinet of the opposition
Aleksander Mandziara (16 August 1940 – 2 September 2015), also known as Alfons Mandziara, was a Polish football player and coach. He played for ŁTS Łabędy, Flocie Gdynia, Szombierki Bytom, NAC Breda, and GKS Tychy. He managed GKS Tychy, Pogoń Szczecin, Rot-Weiss Essen, BSC Young Boys, FC Biel/Bienne, LASK Linz, FC Stahl Linz, SV Darmstadt 98, and FC Bern. He was born in Gliwice.

Mandziara died on 2 September 2015, aged 75.

References

1940 births
2015 deaths
Polish football managers
Polish footballers
Rot-Weiss Essen managers
SV Darmstadt 98 managers
LASK managers
Mis-Teeq were an English R&B and UK garage girl group. The members were lead singer Sabrina Washington, rapper Alesha Dixon and backing vocalist Su-Elise Nash. A fourth member, Zena McNally, performed on only one song, "Why" (the group's first song). She left soon after to start a solo career.

The group only released two studio albums, Lickin' on Both Sides and Eye Candy. They released a self titled album in the United States in 2004. That album had songs from the group's first two albums. There was also a greatest hits album released in 2005. The group broke up in 2005 after their label went out of business. All of the group's singles reached the UK top 40.

Ever since the group broke up in 2005, there have been rumors about the group releasing more music. On 9 February 2011, it was reported that the group were in talks to do a comeback tour. This was denied by Dixon. Two years later, Dixon said that she would never rule out a reunion.
Discography
Lickin' on Both Sides (2001)
Eye Candy (2003)
Mis-Teeq (2004)
Greatest Hits (2005)

References

1999 establishments in England
2005 disestablishments in England
British girl groups
English musical groups
Musical groups established in 1999
Musical groups disestablished in 2005
Musical groups from London
English R&B bands
English hip hop bands
Jeremy Bernard Corbyn (born 26 May 1949) is a British politician. He was the Leader of the Labour Party and Leader of the Opposition from 2015 to 2020. He has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Islington North since 1983. He was elected Leader of the Labour Party in 2015. Corbyn calls himself a democratic socialist.

Corbyn was born in Chippenham in Wiltshire. Before becoming a politician, he worked as a representative for many trade unions. He was elected to Haringey Council in 1974. He was later secretary of the Islington Constituency Labour Party (CLP). He entered the House of Commons as an MP.

Corbyn won many awards for his work as an international human rights activist. As an MP, he is known for his activism and for voting against the Labour whip when the party was in government under New Labour leaders Tony Blair and Gordon Brown. Corbyn works in support of the anti-austerity movement and stopping austerity cuts to public sector and welfare funding made since 2010.
In June 2016, after the events of the "leave" vote in the EU referendum, Labour MPs passed a vote of no confidence in Corbyn. It passed by 172 votes to 40 following the resignation of around two-thirds of Corbyn's Shadow cabinet. He then faced a second leadership contest, against Angela Eagle and Owen Smith. However, in July 2016, Eagle dropped out of the race leaving Smith and Corbyn as the only candidates. On 24 September 2016, Corbyn won the leadership contest against Smith  with an increased majority of 61.8%.

After the 2017 general election was announced, Corbyn said he was ready to offer a "real alternative" to the Conservative government. In the election, the Labour Party gained 32 seats, but the Conservatives remained the largest Party.
In 2019, Corbyn created a plan to prevent a no-deal Brexit, which involved creating a temporary caretaker government and then campaigning for a "public vote on the terms of leaving the European Union, including an option to Remain". He has publicly criticized antisemitism within the Labour Party, however many believe than Corbyn is responsible for some antisemitic attacks within the party. In the 2019 general election, Labour suffered its worst defeat since 1935, lowering its seats held to just over 200. Corbyn said that he would not lead Labour into the next election, causing a leadership contest, where Sir Keir Starmer won the contest and replaced Corbyn on 4 April 2020.

Corbyn was suspended from the Labour Party on 29 October 2020 after he said that he would not accept what the Equality and Human Rights Commission found about antisemitism. He was given party membership again a month later, however his party whip remains suspended until February 2021.
Early life
Corbyn was born at Chippenham Cottage Hospital in Chippenham, Wiltshire. He was raised in Kington St Michael in Wiltshire. The youngest of four sons, he is the brother of Piers Corbyn. His mother, Naomi Josling, was a math teacher. His father, David Benjamin Corbyn was an electrical engineer. His parents were peace activists. When Corbyn was seven, the family moved to Pave Lane in Shropshire, where his father bought Yew Tree Manor (renamed Yew Tree Guesthouse), turning it into a family home.

Corbyn studied at the Castle House Preparatory School near Newport, Shropshire. He then went to Adams' Grammar School. In school, Corbyn said that he received bad grades and his teacher told him that he was never going to make anything of himself. Corbyn worked as a reporter for a short time for local newspaper, the Newport and Market Drayton Advertiser. He went to the University of North London for a year before dropping out without an educational degree.
Early career
At around the age of 19, Corbyn spent two years volunteering in Jamaica as a geography teacher.

Corbyn worked as an union official of the National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers. He became a member of a district health authority in the early years of the 1970s. In 1974, he was elected to Haringey Council, representing Harringay as councillor until 1983. Corbyn worked on Tony Benn's deputy leadership campaign in 1981.

Parliamentary career, 1983–present
Corbyn was chosen as the Labour Party candidate for his local seat in Islington North in 1982. Around this time, he became involved with London Labour Briefing, where he was a contributor and member of the editorial board during the 1980s. It has been reported that he served as its general secretary for some time.
In 1983, he was elected Member of Parliament for Islington North. After winning, he joined the Socialist Campaign Group. He sat on the Parliamentary London Regional Select Committee from 1983 to 1987. He sat on the Social Security Select Committee from 1992 to 1997, the London Regional Select Committee for a second time from 2009 to 2010, and the Justice Select Committee from 2010 to 2015.

Corbyn has won re-elections as Member of Parliament for Islington North seven times. In the 2015 election, when he won 60.24% of the votes cast and a majority of 21,194. During his career, he voted against the whip 428 times while Labour was in power.

In 1990, Corbyn almost went to jail for not paying his taxes as protest to a new tax system in Scotland.
In October 2001, Corbyn was elected to the steering committee of the Stop the War Coalition, which was formed to oppose the Afghanistan War which started later that year. He helped organise the February anti-Iraq War protest which was claimed to be the largest such protest in British political history. In 2006, Corbyn was one of 12 Labour MPs to support Plaid Cymru and the Scottish National Party's call for a parliamentary inquiry into the Iraq War. He was elected chair of the coalition in succession to Andrew Murray in September 2011, but resigned in September 2015.

Corbyn has always opposed weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and is a long-time supporter of the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND). He was criticised for inviting Gerry Adams and other members of Sinn Féin to the Palace of Westminster in 1984, weeks after the Brighton hotel bombing by the PIRA.
Corbyn was chair of the All-party parliamentary group (APPG) on the Chagos Islands, chair of the APPG on Mexico, Vice-Chair of the APPG on Latin America and vice-chair of the APPG on human rights. He has supported the rights for the Chagossians. He is known for his Venezuelan solidarity activism.

Leadership of the Labour Party, 2015–2020

Leadership election 

Following the Labour Party's defeat at the general election on 7 May 2015, Ed Miliband resigned as its party leader. His resignation caused the party to have a leadership election.

On 2 June, it was reported in media sources that Corbyn was thinking of applying to be a candidate. The next day, Corbyn announced to his local newspaper, The Islington Tribune, that he would become a candidate in the election. Before he could become a candidate he had to secure at least 35 nominations from MPs. In the end he got 36. Some of the MPs who nominated him didn't think he would win and only nominated him to have a 'broader debate'.
Some, including former foreign secretary Margaret Becket, told journalists they regretted the decision. When he was accepted as a candidate Corbyn said: "This decision is in response to an overwhelming call by Labour Party members who want to see a broader range of candidates and a thorough debate about the future of the party. I am standing to give Labour Party members a voice in this debate". He would run against candidates Yvette Cooper, Andy Burnham and Liz Kendall.

Corbyn was elected party leader in a landslide victory on 12 September 2015 with 59.5% of first-preference votes in the first round of voting. It has been said that Corbyn would have won in the first round with 51% of votes. Corbyn's 40.5% majority was larger than that won by Tony Blair in 1994.

Leader of the Opposition
After being elected leader on 12 September 2015, Corbyn became Leader of the Official Opposition. On 14 September 2015, his seat in the Privy Council was announced. During his time as leader, Corbyn wanted to stop the "theatrical" nature of the House of Commons. His first months as leader was called as "a good start" and a "long overdue" change by The Guardian. He made his first annual address as leader on 29 September 2015. As Leader of the Opposition, he was made a member of the Privy Council on 11 November 2015. The phrase, "Corbynmania", is used for the large amount of support given by his supporters.

On 16 June 2016, MP Jo Cox was assassinated after being stabbed multiple times by far-right supporter Thomas Mair. In the aftermath of the assassination, Corbyn described Cox as someone who was "dedicated to getting us to live up to our promises to support the developing world and strengthen human rights".
In June 2017, Corbyn made an appearance at the 2017 Glastonbury Festival, where he addressed the crowd. The crowd chanted "Oh, Jeremy Corbyn" and sang to the tune of "Seven Nation Army", a song by The White Stripes. Corbyn talked about the importance of young people going out and vote.

Military intervention in Syria 

After members of ISIS carried out terrorist attacks in Paris in November 2015, Corbyn said that the only way to deal with the threat by ISIS would be to reach a political settlement and ending the Syrian Civil War. Corbyn voted against military power and airstrikes on ISIS.

EU referendum results and cabinet resignations 

In June 2016, Corbyn said he supported the United Kingdom staying in the European Union. After the United Kingdom voted on leaving the European Union, many Labour leaders wanted Corbyn to resign.
After the referendum, many members of Corbyn's Shadow cabinet resigned because they did not like Corbyn's leadership. Hilary Benn called Corbyn to tell him that he had "lost confidence" in his leadership. Corbyn later asked for his resignation from the Shadow Cabinet on 26 June. Heidi Alexander resigned from the Shadow Cabinet hours later, followed by Gloria de Piero, Ian Murray, Lilian Greenwood, Lucy Powell, Kerry McCarthy, Seema Malhotra, Vernon Coaker, Charlie Falconer, and Chris Bryant. Other Shadow Cabinet Ministers, including John McDonnell, Andy Burnham, Diane Abbott, Jon Trickett, Angela Smith, Emily Thornberry and Lord Bassam of Brighton have either supported Corbyn's leadership directly or have said that it was not a good time for a "rebellion". By mid-afternoon 27 June 2016, 23 of the 31 shadow cabinet members had resigned their roles as did seven parliamentary private secretaries.

Leadership crisis
Leadership crisis 

On 28 June 2016, he lost the vote of confidence by Labour Party MPs by 172–40. He said with a statement that the motion had no "constitutional legitimacy" and that he intended to continue as the elected leader.

A YouGov poll of Labour party members found that about 50% expected to support Corbyn if a leadership ballot was called. London Mayor Sadiq Khan, who did not take a side in the dispute, said "When Labour splits, when we're divided, we lose elections". The division between Corbyn and the Labour parliamentary party continued.
On 11 July 2016, Angela Eagle announced her candidacy to run against Corbyn in the upcoming 2016 Labour Party leadership election. On 13 July former shadow minister Owen Smith also announced his leadership challenge. On the 19 July, Eagle quit the race after Smith got 90 nominations to her 70. Eagle said she resigned 'in the best interests of the party.' This was because having two anti Corbyn candidates in the race could split the vote and give him a better chance of winning.

On 24 September 2016, following the leadership contest, Corbyn was re-elected as the leader of the party again with an increased majority of 61.8%.

Response to the Chilcot report 

The Chilcot report of the Iraq Inquiry was issued on 6 July 2016. It criticised the former Labour PM Tony Blair for joining the United States in the war against Iraq. Corbyn was against the war in Iraq. In response, Corbyn apologised to the people of Iraq, families of British soldiers who died and to the British people.

Donald Trump
Donald Trump

After the election of Donald Trump in the 2016 United States presidential elections, Corbyn said that he believes that Trump is not solving problems, but dividing the United States. Corbyn also said he supports the idea for Trump to be banned from visiting the United Kingdom over his executive order on banning visitors from certain majority-Muslim countries from entering the United States.

In June 2019, Corbyn refused an invitation to attend a state banquet for Donald Trump, hosted by Queen Elizabeth II during the president's June visit to the United Kingdom. Corbyn then attended a London protest outside Trump and May's joint press conference and requested a meeting with Trump to talk about issues such as the "climate emergency, threats to peace and the refugee crisis". Trump rejected the request, saying that Corbyn was a "negative force".
Article 50
In January 2017, Corbyn announced that he would support a three-line plan to force Labour MPs in support of triggering Article 50, which would start the removal of the United Kingdom from the European Union. In response, many Labour members said they would vote against the bill. Tulip Siddiq, the shadow minister for early years, and Jo Stevens, the Shadow Welsh Secretary resigned in protest. On 1 February, forty seven Labour MPs went against Corbyn's plan on the second reading of the bill.

May 2017 local elections

At the 2017 local elections in May, Labour under Corbyn lost almost 400 councillors and control of Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire county council. The BBC's Projected National Vote Share was 38% for the Conservatives, 27% for Labour, 18% for the Liberal Democrats and 5% for UKIP, with others on around 12%.

2017 general election
Corbyn said he supported Prime Minister Theresa May's idea for an early general election while awaiting parliamentary approval. He said he would urge his party to support the government's move in the parliamentary vote announced for on 19 April. A  majority of MPs is necessary for a general election to be called before 2020.

Many people supported Corbyn to become Prime Minister such as United States senator Bernie Sanders, who Corbyn supported when Sanders ran for President of the United States.

In the snap general election, Labour under Corbyn gained 32 seats and increased its share of the popular vote to 40%, though the Conservative Party remained in government.

After the 2017 general election
After the 2017 election, a poll put Labour on 45% with the Conservatives on 39%, the first poll to show Labour ahead with Corbyn as leader. 4% more voters approve of Corbyn than disapprove. Corbyn announced that the party was being placed on "permanent campaign mode", hoping for another general election to be called as soon as fall 2017. He began a number of rallies in important seats, including Hastings and Rye, Southampton Itchen and Bournemouth West.

After Theresa May's Brexit proposal failed in the House of Commons on 15 January 2019, Corbyn filled a motion of no confidence towards the May ministry. The motion failed in a 325 to 306 vote.

In March 2019, Corbyn was assaulted by a Brexit supporter outside a mosque in Finsbury Park, north London. His attacker was sentenced to 28 days in jail. In March 2019, Corbyn said that he could vote leave in a second referendum, depending on the Brexit deal on offer.
At the end of Theresa May's time as Prime Minister, she had a small lead over Corbyn in the best Prime Minister polling question. However, following the appointment of Boris Johnson as Prime Minister in July 2019, he gained double-digit leads over Corbyn on this question, although he was seen to be "more in touch" with ordinary people than Johnson.

June 2017 Shadow Cabinet
A year after most of his Shadow Cabinet resigned, Corbyn removed three Shadow Cabinet members and a fourth resigned. This was after they went against the Labour Party's orders to not vote on the motion aimed at keeping the United Kingdom in the European Union single market.

Antisemitism accusations

In March 2018, it was revealed that Labour Party members, including Corbyn, some of his office staff and MPs belonged to a secret Facebook group where antisemitic comments were freely made. He left the group after becoming Labour leader in 2015.
According to the Huffington Post he was enrolled by someone else in 2014 and had only made a small number of posts.

Later in March 2018, a spokesman for the Labour leader admitted Corbyn had posted a comment on Facebook in 2012 questioning the removal of an  allegedly antisemitic mural in London. This became controversial with Corbyn releasing a statement that said: “I sincerely regret that I did not look more closely at the image I was commenting on, the contents of which are deeply disturbing and antisemitic,” he said. “The defence of free speech cannot be used as a justification for the promotion of antisemitism in any form. That is a view I’ve always held.”.

In February 2019, seven MPs resigned from the Labour Party to form an Independent group because of Corbyn's handling of Brexit and of allegations of antisemitism.

2019 general election and resignation
On 29 October 2019, Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced that the next general election would be held on 12 December 2019. The reason was so that Conservatives could win a majority in parliament to pass a Brexit bill. Labour were left with just over 200 seats, their worst result since 1935. However, the party's share of the vote was higher than in 2015 and 2010. Conservatives won seats in England and Wales that were traditionally Labour seats, in a move the British media called: "a realignment of UK politics".

After the Labour Party's had massive losses in the election, Corbyn stated that he plans to step down following a period of reflection causing a leadership contest. Corbyn said that he had "pride in the manifesto" that Labour put forward for the election and blamed the defeat on Brexit.
On 3 April 2020, in a final message to Labour Party members while leader of the party, Corbyn said, "I can assure you my voice will not be stilled. I’ll be out there campaigning for socialism, peace and justice, and I feel sure we’ll be doing that together." He also claimed that Labour in the last five years under his leadership had "changed the agenda on austerity and how the economy is run".

On 4 April 2020, Sir Keir Starmer replaced Corbyn as Opposition Leader and Labour Party Leader.
Post-leadership activities
On 13 December 2020, Corbyn announced that he would be creating the Project for Peace and Justice the following month. It would focus on environmentalism, international peace, poverty, social inequality and corporation power. Corbyn launched the Project on 17 January 2021.

On 18 February 2022, in the week before the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Corbyn, along with 11 other MPs, cosigned a statement from the Stop the War Coalition that would not support a war in Ukraine. After the invasion began, many MPs and Labour officials wanted Corbyn and others who signed the statement to remove their names from it. Corbyn and fellow former Labour independent MP Claudia Webbe did not withdraw their signatures from the statement.
Personal life
In 1974, Corbyn married Jane Chapman. They divorced in 1979. In 1987, Corbyn married Chilean-born Claudia Bracchitta. They had three sons. They divorced in 1999. Corbyn said in June 2015 that he continues to "get on very well" with his former wife. In 2013, Corbyn married Laura Álvarez. He lives in Finsbury Park in London.

In an interview by The Huffington Post in December 2015, Corbyn did not want to say what his religion was, saying that it is a "private thing", while saying that he was not an atheist.

Cultural impact
In January 2016 it was announced that a satirical musical based on Corbyn's life would be staged at the Waterloo East Theatre in London later in the year. BBC News suggested that Corbyn the Musical: The Motorcycle Diaries "may be the first stage show written about a leader of the opposition".

Political views
Political views

Corbyn has been against Private Finance Initiative (PFI) and supported a higher rate of income tax for the richest in society. He wants to stop tax evasion by adding £1 billion in HM Revenue and Customs.

Corbyn has said that the National Health Service (NHS) should be "completely publicly run and publicly accountable". He is a supporter of the NHS Reinstatement Bill 2015. Corbyn does not support the Private Finance Initiative.

Corbyn did not support sending British troops to retake the Falkland Islands. He called it a "nauseating waste of lives and money".

Corbyn has supported same-sex marriage and LGBT rights. Corbyn voted in favour of the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013, that allowed same-sex marriage in England and Wales. He has been a longtime environmentalist and does not support hydraulic fracturing. Corbyn is a supporter of animal rights. He also supports re-nationalisation of the UK's train system, meaning they will be owned and run by the government and not by businesses.
More reading

References

Other websites

 
 Islington North Labour Party
 Jeremy Corbyn MP, Grassroot Diplomat 
 BBC: The Jeremy Corbyn Story: Profile of Labour's New Leader
 Guardian articles authored

1949 births
Living people
 
Animal rights activists
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Democratic socialists
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Labour Party (UK) MPs
Leaders of the Labour Party (UK)
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British LGBT rights activists
Members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
People from Wiltshire
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Ashley Madison is a Canada-based online dating service and social networking service. It used for people who are married or in a committed relationship. It promotes affairs. Its slogan is "Life is short. Have an affair." The website was launched in 2001.

The company received attention on July 15, 2015, after hackers stole all of its customer data—including emails, names, home addresses, sexual fantasies, and credit card information—and threatened to post all the data online if Ashley Madison and fellow Avid Life Media site EstablishedMen.com were not permanently closed.

References

Other websites
 Official website
 Ashley Madison updates

Websites established in 2001
Social networking
Alejandro Maldonado Aguirre (born January 6, 1936) is a Guatemalan politician. He was the acting President of Guatemala following the Congress of Guatemala's acceptance of the resignation of Otto Pérez Molina on September 3, 2015. He left office on January 14, 2016.

References

1936 births
Living people
Presidents of Guatemala
Simo Veli Atte Salminen (8 November 1932 – 2 September 2015) was a Finnish comic-actor. He was best known for his many performances in movies and television shows by Spede Pasanen. He was known for his roles in Pähkähullu Suomi and in Koeputkiaikuinen ja Simon enkelit.

References

1932 births
2015 deaths
Finnish movie actors
Finnish comedians
Notable current and former residents of Montclair, New Jersey, include:

Academics and science
 H. Bruce Franklin (born 1934), author and historian who was expelled from his Stanford University professorship for involvement in a leftist group
 Joshua Lederberg (1925–2008), geneticist who received the 1958 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for work in bacterial genetics; born in Montclair
 Ronald T. Raines (born 1958), chemical biologist and expert on the chemistry and biology of proteins
 Kenneth B. Smith (1931-2008), President of the Board of Education of the Chicago Public Schools; President of the Chicago Theological Seminary
 Dr. Leo Sternbach (1908–2005), chemist, invented precursor to Valium
 Edward Weston (1850–1936), electrical engineer and inventor whose Weston Electrical Instrument Company won the contract to illuminate the Brooklyn Bridge

Arts
Authors and journalists
 Virginia Hamilton Adair (1913–2004), poet
 Jonathan Alter (born 1957), Newsweek magazine journalist
 Jim Axelrod, national correspondent for CBS News; reporter for the CBS Evening News
 Eric Boehlert, journalist, author, frequent contributor to The Huffington Post and contributing editor to Rolling Stone
 David Carr (1956-2015), media and culture columnist for The New York Times
 Wendy Coakley-Thompson (born 1966), author of the novel Back to Life
 Cojo, Art Juggernaut (born 1977), artist, writer, cartoonist
 Fleur Cowles (1908–2009), painter, journalist, hostess, socialite and founder of Flair magazine; claimed to have been born in Montclair but records from the United States Census Bureau indicate that she was born in New York City
 Louise DeSalvo (born 1942), author
 Christopher Durang (born 1949), contemporary playwright
 Edward S. Ellis (1840–1916), teacher, school administrator, journalist; author of hundreds of publications under his name and many pseudonyms
Jessie Redmon Fauset (1882-1961), novelist, poet, literary critic for The Crisis; later teacher
 Ian Frazier (born 1951), writer, humorist, and essayist
Frank Bunker Gilbreth (1868–1924) and Lillian Moller Gilbreth (1878–1972), and their twelve children, featured in the autobiography Cheaper by the Dozen and Belles on Their Toes by Ernestine Gilbreth Carey and Frank Bunker Gilbreth, Jr.
 Bob Herbert, (born 1945), syndicated op-ed columnist for The New York Times
 Ken Johnson, (born 1953), art critic for The New York Times
 Jon Katz (born 1947), author
 Peter King (born 1957), journalist and Sports Illustrated senior writer
 Michael Laser (born 1954), author
 Donna Leon (born 1942), novelist
 Arthur Levine (born 1962), editor, author, and publisher of children's books, including the American editions of the Harry Potter series
 Anne McCaffrey (1926–2011), a prolific writer of fantasy and science fiction best known for her Dragonriders of Pern series
 Susan Meddaugh, author of the Martha Speaks series of children's books, whose first home in Montclair was 33 Fairfield Street, where Martha the talking dog "lives" now
Isabel Paterson (1886–1961), journalist, novelist, political philosopher, author of The God of the Machine
 Andrew Rosenthal (born 1956), editorial page editor of The New York Times; son of the paper's former executive editor A.M. Rosenthal
 Lee Siegel (born 1957), writer and cultural critic
 Richard Wesley (born 1945), screenwriter and playwright
 Valerie Wilson Wesley (born 1947), mystery writer
 Jana Winter, Fox News Channel reporter
Fashion
 Bobbi Brown (born 1957), makeup artist
 Jack McCollough (born 1978), fashion designer; co-creator of Proenza Schouler
 Louise Vyent, Dutch-born fashion model and portrait photographer

Fictional characters
 Paul Kinsey, on Mad Men
 Millicent Kent, in David Foster Wallace's novel Infinite Jest
 Jennifer Melfi, on The Sopranos
 Marnie Michaels, on Girls
Carmela Soprano, on The Sopranos, attended Montclair State University

Fine arts
 Thomas Ball (1819–1911), sculptor
 William Couper (1853–1942), sculptor
 Harry Fenn (1845–1911), was an English-born illustrator, primarily of landscapes
 George Inness, (1825–1894), landscape painter
 Joe McNally (born 1952), photographer
 Dorothy Canning Miller (1904–2003), art curator
Movies, stage and television
 Richard E. Besser (born 1959), former acting director of Centers for Disease Control; current Senior Health and Medical Editor at ABC News
 Richard Burgi (born 1958), actor
 John Callahan (born 1953), actor, Falcon Crest, Santa Barbara, All My Children, Days of Our Lives
 Stephen Colbert (born 1964), television personality, host of The Colbert Report
 Margaret Colin (born 1957), actress, Gossip Girl, The Edge of Night, Something Wild, Independence Day
 R.J. Colleary (1928–2012), Peabody and Emmy Award-winning comedy writer and producer for M*A*S*H and Barney Miller;  produced Benson and It's a Living
 Kristen Connolly (born 1980), actress
 Justin Deas (born 1948), actor
 Dagmara Dominczyk (born 1976), actress
 Olympia Dukakis (born 1931), Academy Award-winning actress, Moonstruck, Steel Magnolias, Mr. Holland's Opus
 Allen DuMont (1901–1965), television pioneer
 Beth Ehlers (born 1968), actress on Guiding Light and All My Children
Frankie Faison (born 1949), actor, The Silence of the Lambs
 Frank Field (born 1923), meteorologist, former resident
 Savion Glover (born 1974), tap dancer and choreographer
 Peter Greene (born 1965), actor, Pulp Fiction, The Mask
 Sterling Hayden (1916–1986), actor, Dr. Strangelove, The Godfather, The Asphalt Jungle, 9 to 5
 Anthony Heald (born 1944), actor, The Silence of the Lambs, Boston Public
 Shuler Hensley (born 1967), actor; won a Tony Award for Oklahoma!
 Louis Jean Heydt (1903–1960), actor
 Steve Hofstetter (born 1979), comedian and radio personality
 Janet Hubert-Whitten (born 1956), television and Broadway actress
 Vincent Irizarry (born 1959), Emmy Award-winning actor, [All My Children
 The Amazing Kreskin (born 1935), paranormalist and TV personality
 Eva La Rue (born 1966), actress, model, singer
 Nicole Leach (born 1979), actress
Delroy Lindo (born 1952), actor nominated for Tony and SAG awards; Get Shorty, The Cider House Rules, Crooklyn, Gone in 60 Seconds, Malcolm X, More American Graffiti
 Warren Littlefield, (born 1952), President of NBC in the 1990s
 Priscilla Lopez (born 1948), actress, singer, dancer, Maid in Manhattan
 Tyler Mathisen (born 1957), writer, editor, co-host of CNBC's Power Lunch
 John Miller (born 1959), journalist, author, former FBI and ABC News journalist, current CBS News Senior Correspondent and investigative reporter
 Joe Morton (born 1947), actor, Scandal
 Michael O'Leary (born 1958), actor who portrayed Dr. Fredrick "Rick" Bauer on Guiding Light
 Roscoe Orman (born 1944), actor who portrayed Gordon Robinson on Sesame Street
 Stacie Passon, film director and screenwriter
 Kal Penn (born 1977), actor, Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle
 Todd Porter (born 1968), child/teen actor, Starstuff, Pinocchio's Christmas, Whiz Kids
Christina Ricci (born 1980), actress whose films include The Addams Family, Buffalo '66, Monster, Sleepy Hollow
 Rosemary Rice (1925–2012), actress; played Katrin on Mama; voice-over artist and children's musician
 Bruce Sinofsky (born 1956), screenwriter, editor, producer and filmmaker, 2012 Academy Award nominee
 Steven Spielberg (born 1946), Academy Award-winning film director
 Elaine Stewart (1930–2011), model and Hollywood actress of the 1950s, promoted as a "dark-haired Marilyn Monroe"
 Sophia Takal, actress, writer and director
 Michelle Thomas (1968–1998), actress who played Myra on Family Matters
 Dallas Townsend (1919–1995), anchor for CBS World News Roundup
 Jake Weary (born 1990), actor, As the World Turns
 Mary Alice Williams (born 1949), television personality
 Wendy Williams (born 1964), TV and radio personality, host of The Wendy Williams Show
 Patrick Wilson (born 1973), actor, Watchmen, The A-Team, Little Children
 Alex Winter (born 1965), actor
Kim Zimmer (born 1955), actress, Guiding Light
 Louis Zorich (born 1924), actor, Mad About You; married to Olympia Dukakis
 Eric Nyenhuis (born 1967), actor Walking Dead, Almost Mercy
Music
 Al Anderson (born 1950), guitarist and songwriter; played with Bob Marley & The Wailers
 David Bendeth (born 1954), musician, songwriter and producer
 Chuck Burgi (born 1952), drummer
 Ted Curson (born 1935), jazz trumpeter
 Robert DeLeo (born 1966), bass player, songwriter, and harmony vocalist for the Stone Temple Pilots
 Tommy DeVito (born 1936), guitarist and vocalist for The Four Seasons
 Hussein Fatal (born 1973), rapper, former member of the Outlawz
 Bob Gaudio, (born 1942), singer, songwriter, musician, record producer and songwriting member of The Four Seasons
 Billy Hart (born 1940), jazz drummer
 Herman Hupfeld (1894–1951), lyricist who wrote "As Time Goes By", used in the 1943 Oscar winner Casablanca
 Dorothy Kirsten (1910–1992), lyric soprano
 Vincent La Selva, (born 1929), symphony and opera conductor
 Oliver Lake (born 1944), alto saxophone player and composer
Joseph Lamb, (1887-1960), prominent composer of ragtime music, born and lived in Montclair
Christian McBride (born 1972), three-time Grammy Award winner for jazz (bass)
 Jim McNeely (born 1949), Grammy-winning jazz pianist, composer and arranger
 Anwar Robinson (born 1979), singer, contestant on American Idol
 Wallace Roney (born 1960), trumpet player and jazz musician
 Adam Schlesinger (born 1967), musician, bass player for Fountains of Wayne and Ivy
 Duncan Sheik (born 1969), singer-songwriter, composer; known for his 1996 single, "Barely Breathing", and his work on the award-winning musical Spring Awakening
 Ty Taylor (born 1967), guitarist and vocalist of R&B group Dakota Moon; contestant on the reality TV show Rock Star: INXS
 Steve Turre (born 1948), jazz trombonist and member of Saturday Night Live band since 1984
Joe Walsh (born 1947), musician/songwriter for the James Gang and the Eagles
 Reggie Workman (born 1937), jazz musician

 Jenny Owen Youngs (born 1981), singer/songwriter

Business
 Israel Crane (1774-1858), merchant
 Allen B. DuMont (1901–1965), television pioneer and inventor who created the DuMont Television Network
 Floyd Hall, CEO of K-Mart, 1995-2001
 Benjamin Moore, co-founder with his brother Robert of Benjamin Moore & Co, in Brooklyn in 1883; lived in Upper Montclair, 1905-1917
Government, politics and law
 Bradley Abelow, Treasurer of the U.S. State of New Jersey, appointed by Governor of New Jersey Jon Corzine
 Steve Adubato (born 1957), former member of the New Jersey General Assembly; talk show host
 Jane Barus (1892-1977), member of the Constitutional convention that formulated the 1947 New Jersey State Constitution
 Bill Bradley (born 1942), former forward for the New York Knicks; U.S. Senator; prospective presidential candidate
 Raymond A. Brown (1915–2009), attorney whose clients included Black Liberation Army member Assata Shakur, boxer Rubin "Hurricane" Carter and "Dr. X" physician Mario Jascalevich
 Bayard H. Faulkner (1894–1983), former mayor and chairman of the Commission on Municipal Government that created New Jersey's Optional Municipal Charter Law, better known eponymously as the Faulkner Act
 Paul J. Fishman (born 1957), United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey
William H. Gray (born 1941), former Congressman who was head of the United Negro College Fund
 Lonna Hooks, Secretary of State of New Jersey from 1994 to 1998, under Governor of New Jersey Christine Todd Whitman
 J. Erik Jonsson (1901-1995), businessman, philanthropist, and mayor of Dallas, Texas, reared in Montclair
 Sean T. Kean (born 1963), represents the 11th legislative district in the New Jersey General Assembly
 Arthur Kinoy (1920–2003), activist lawyer who was part of the team that represented the Chicago Seven
 Howard Krongard (born 1940), head of the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of State
 Archie Lochhead (1892-1971), first director of the Exchange Stabilization Fund and President of the Universal Trading Corporation
 Benjamin Chavis Muhammad (born 1948), civil rights activist
 Lucy Stone (1818–1893), feminist and suffragist
 Benjamin Strong, Jr. (1872-1928), governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Edward W. Townsend (1855–1942), represented New Jersey's 6th congressional district, 1911-1913, and the 10th district, 1913-1915
 Jeh Johnson (1957), fourth United States Secretary of Homeland Security from 2013 to 2017
Sports
 Me'Lisa Barber (born 1980), track and field sprint athlete
 Yogi Berra (born 1925), baseball player and manager with the New York Yankees and New York Mets
 Bob Bradley (born 1958), soccer coach of the Egypt national football team; former manager of the United States men's national soccer team
 David Caldwell (born 1987), football safety for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats, previously with the Indianapolis Colts
 Peter A. Carlesimo (1915–2003), basketball coach
 Leonard Coleman (born 1949), President of the National League of Professional Baseball Clubs
 Larry Doby (1923–2003), second African-American to play professional baseball in Major League Baseball
 Alex Ferguson (1897–1976), right-handed pitcher; played for the New York Yankees, Boston Red Sox, Washington Senators, Philadelphia Phillies, and Brooklyn Robins; played in the 1925 World Series
 Don Garber (born 1957), commissioner of Major League Soccer
Billy "Brud" Johnson (1918–2006), former New York Yankees third baseman; played nine seasons in the majors; missed two seasons for military service during World War II
 Rees Jones (born 1941), golf course architect
 Robert Trent Jones, Jr. (born 1939), golf course architect
 Robert Trent Jones, Sr. (1906–2000), golf course architect; moved here from England where he married and raised two sons, both following in their father's footsteps
 Sean Jones (born 1962), defensive end for the Raiders, Oilers, and the Packers; played in the 1997 Super Bowl championship
 Rich Kenah (born 1970), middle distance runner; won bronze medals over 800 metres at the 1997 World Indoor Championships and 1997 World Championships in Athens; member of the US Team at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney
 Dave Meads (born 1964), pitcher for the Houston Astros who had an 8-4 career record
 John McMullen (1918–2005), naval architect and marine engineer; former owner of the New Jersey Devils and Houston Astros