Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
1967—In a letter printed in The New York Times Magazine, Mabel C. Butler responds to Montgomery's claim by stating that Mrs. Le Grand Benedict originated the dish with an order at Delmonico's.

1978—In the Neil Simon comedy film California Suite, Maggie Smith, who won best supporting actress award, laments that she cannot get Eggs Benedict late at night, staying in the exclusive 5 star hotel she is in, playing in fact, an academy award losing actress as a part.

Later editions of Charles Ranhofer’s cookbook The Epicurean contain a recipe for “Eggs à la Benedick”; however, the recipe is not present in the original 1894 edition. Save for a hiatus from 1876 to 1879, Charles Ranhofer was the chef at Delmonico's from 1862 till his retirement in 1896.

Related pages
 List of egg dishes
 List of foods named after people

References

Egg dishes
Dishes named after people
Hideki Sahara (born 15 May 1978) is a Japanse football player. He plays for Kawasaki Frontale.

Club career statistics
|-
|1997||rowspan="11"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="2"|Football League||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1998||14||0||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|1999||J. League 2||28||1||2||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||32||1
|-
|2000||J. League 1||5||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2002||13||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||15||1
|-
|2003||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2004||22||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||23||1
|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||23||0||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||27||0
|-
|2006||15||0||1||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||22||0
|-
|2007||13||0||0||0||2||0||2||0||17||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Tokyo||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||28||2||4||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||34||2
|-
|2009||7||0||3||1||5||0||colspan="2"|-||15||1
|-
|2010||Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 1||||||||||||||||||||
168||5||15||1||23||0||2||0||208||6
168||5||15||1||23||0||2||0||208||6
|}

References
Kawasaki Frontale
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Takahisa Nishiyama (born 11 July 1985) is a Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2004||rowspan="4"|Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2006||3||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2007||3||0||0||0||0||0||1||1||4||1
|-
|2007||Yokohama||J. League 1||10||0||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||11||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Vegalta Sendai||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||3||0
|-
|2009||5||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||5||0
24||0||1||0||2||0||1||1||28||1
24||0||1||0||2||0||1||1||28||1
|}

References

1985 births
Living people
Footballers from Miyagi Prefecture
Takeshi Urakami (born 7 February 1969) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1992||rowspan="3"|Yokohama Marinos||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1993||0||0||0||0||2||0||2||0
|-
|1994||2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|1995||rowspan="2"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||5||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|1996||0||0||0||0||2||0||2||0
|-
|1997||rowspan="8"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="2"|Football League||30||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||33||0
|-
|1998||28||0||3||0||4||0||35||0
|-
|1999||J. League 2||35||0||4||0||2||0||41||0
|-
|2000||J. League 1||24||0||1||0||9||0||34||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||16||0||4||0||2||0||22||0
|-
|2002||42||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||42||0
|-
|2003||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
182||0||15||0||21||0||218||0
182||0||15||0||21||0||218||0
|}

References

1969 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Airdrieonians F.C. was a football club which played in Scotland.

Scottish football clubs
North Lanarkshire
1878 establishments in Scotland
2002 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
Hulk (full name Givanildo Vieira de Souza; born 25 July 1986) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Atletico Mineiro.

Club career statistics 

|-
|2004||Vitória||Série B||2||0||||||||||||||2||0

|-
|2005||Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 1||9||1||2||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||12||3
|-
|2006||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 2||38||25||3||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||41||26
|-
|2007||Tokyo Verdy||J. League 2||42||37||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||42||37
|-
|2008||Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 1||2||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2008||Tokyo Verdy||J. League 1||11||7||0||0||3||1||colspan="2"|-||14||8

|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Porto||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||25||8||||||||||||||25||8
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
2||0||||||||||||||2||0
102||70||5||3||4||1||colspan="2"|-||111||74
25||8||||||||||||||25||8
129||78||5||3||4||1||0||0||138||82
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2009||2||0
|-
!Total||2||0
|}

References 

1986 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Hiroyuki Kobayashi (born 18 April 1980) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Oita Trinita.

Club career statistics

|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||3||0||0||0||3||0||6||0
|-
|2004||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2005||Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||Yokohama||J. League 2||16||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0
|-
|2007||Fervorosa Ishikawa Hakuzan||Regional Leagues||13||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||13||1
|-
|2007||TDK||Football League||8||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Oita Trinita||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||13||0||1||0||8||1||22||1
|-
|2009||14||0||0||0||2||0||16||0
|-
|2010||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
68||1||8||0||13||1||89||2
68||1||8||0||13||1||89||2
|}

References

1980 births
Living people
Footballers from Hokkaidō Prefecture
is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Moriyama was born in Kumamoto on November 9, 1967. After graduating from University of Tsukuba, he joined Mazda (later Sanfrecce Hiroshima) in 1991. The club won the 2nd place in J1 League and 1995 Emperor's Cup. He played 97 matches until 1995. He moved to Yokohama Flügels in 1996. He played 53 matches in 2 seasons. In 1998, he moved to Júbilo Iwata. However he could hardly play in the match. In 1999, he moved to Bellmare Hiratsuka. He retired end of 1999 season.

On July 8, 1994, Moriyama debuted for the Japan national team against Ghana. He was also selected Japan for 1994 Asian Games and played all matches. He played 7 games for Japan in 1994.

Statistics
Statistics

|-
|1991/92||Mazda||JSL Division 1||2||0||||||2||1||4||1
|-
|1992||rowspan="4"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="4"|J1 League||colspan="2"|-||0||0||6||0||6||0
|-
|1993||29||2||4||0||6||0||39||2
|-
|1994||42||0||3||0||1||0||46||0
|-
|1995||24||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||27||2
|-
|1996||rowspan="2"|Yokohama Flügels||rowspan="2"|J1 League||26||1||1||0||10||1||37||2
|-
|1997||27||0||0||0||6||0||33||0
|-
|1998||Júbilo Iwata||J1 League||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|1999||Bellmare Hiratsuka||J1 League||18||0||0||0||1||0||19||0
168||5||11||0||33||2||212||7
168||5||11||0||33||2||212||7
|}

|-
|1994||7||0
|-
!Total||7||0
|}

References

Other websites

1967 births
Living people
Footballers from Kumamoto Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
Japan Soccer League players
Sanfrecce Hiroshima players
Yokohama Flügels players
Júbilo Iwata players
Shonan Bellmare players
Defensor Sporting Club is a football club which plays in Uruguay.

The club formed from a merger of two football clubs ; Club Atlético Defensor and Sporting Club Uruguay in 1989.

References

Football clubs in Montevideo
1913 establishments in South America
20th-century establishments in Uruguay
Kazuyori Mochizuki (born 20 November 1961) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1984||rowspan="4"|Mazda||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 2||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1985/86||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1986/87||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 1||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1987/88||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="3"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1993||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1994||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|}

References 

1961 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Kota Aoki (born 27 April 1987) is a Japanese football player. He plays for JEF United Ichihara Chiba.

Club career statistics

|-
|2006||rowspan="4"|JEF United Ichihara Chiba||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||3||1||0||0||0||0||3||1
|-
|2007||19||3||1||0||3||0||23||3
|-
|2008||13||0||0||0||2||0||15||0
|-
|2009||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2009||Fagiano Okayama||J. League 2||31||6||1||0||colspan="2"|-||32||6
|-
|2010||JEF United Ichihara Chiba||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
66||10||2||0||5||0||73||10
66||10||2||0||5||0||73||10
|}

References

1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Shiga Prefecture
Ayr United F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland.

The club formed from a merger of two football clubs, Ayr F.C. and Ayr Parkhouse F.C., in 1910.

Scottish football clubs
1910 establishments in the United Kingdom
20th-century establishments in Scotland
Ayr
The Encyclopaedia Hebraica () is an encyclopedia in Hebrew. It was started in 1948.

History 

The encyclopedia was published by Bracha Peli who had already created another encyclopedia. The man in charge was her son who was named Alexander.

A committee decided the aims of the encyclopedia in 1944. Printing of the first part began in 1948. This was the year that Israel became a country. The president of the encyclopedia project was also the President of Israel, Professor Chaim Weizmann. The first photograph in the encyclopaedia was of Israel's Declaration of Independence.

The first volume covered the entries for the letter "Aleph" (א) to Australia.

The introduction said:
... we will finish publishing all 16 volumes within five or six years...

The writing took more than thirty years. The encyclopedia had thirty-two volumes when it was finished. An Index (publishing)|index was not printed until 1985. In 1995 there were large updates of entries dealing with the State of Israel.
The supervisor was always Alexander Plai. Its editors were Joseph Klausner, Benzion Netanyahu, Yeshayahu Leibowitz, Nathan Rotenstreich, Yehoshua Gutman, and Joshua Prawer. More than 2500 people wrote the encyclopedia.

Some people felt it was very important to be included in the encyclopedia. They would ask the editors to make sure they had an article about them. Other articles caused arguments e.g. Adolf Hitler.

The Schocken Publishing House has been working on a new edition of the encyclopedia.

Content 
The Encyclopaedia Hebraica said it was about "General, Jewish, and Israeli" ideas. The encyclopaedia covers all the general topics, but the articles were larger on Judaism, Jews, and Israel. The encyclopaedia includes the Jewishness of the person, even when it is not important.

Articles on countries and cities include their history and then a Jewish history. For places which were under Nazi rule an account is given of the Jewish people during the Holocaust.
Writers of the encyclopaedia did not hide their Jewish views. The Kingdom of Jordan was not in the first edition. Instead Jordan was included in the article "Land of Israel,".

The letter Aleph contains the largest number of articles. The longest article is "Land of Israel" which takes all of volume 6.
Next in size is "United States of America". The large size of the aleph articles reflects the enthusiasm of the early editors. It became clear that the encyclopaedia would never come to an end. The plan was changed. The final size of the encyclopaedia was smaller than planned.

The woman who owned it was Bracha Peli. She died in 1986. In 1997 the encyclopedia was sold to another company.

References 

Israeli culture
Hebrai
Hebrew language
The milkweeds, Asclepias (L. 1753), are a genus of herbaceous perennial, dicotyledonous plants  that contains over 140 known species.

Milkweeds are an important nectar source for bees and other nectar eaters, and a food source for caterpillars. The weeds are eaten by caterpillars of the monarch butterfly and its relatives, and by other herbivorous insects (such as beetles, and true bugs). These insects are able to feed on the plants despite their chemical defences. Milkweed is named after its milky sap, which contains alkaloids, latex, and several other complex compounds. Some species are toxic.
Pollination in this genus is accomplished in an unusual manner, as the pollen is grouped into pollen sacs. The feet or mouthparts of flower visiting insects such as bees, wasps and butterflies, slip into one of the five slits in each flower formed by adjacent anthers. The bases of the pollinia then mechanically attach to the insect, pulling a pair of pollen sacs free when the pollinator flies off. Pollination is effected by the reverse procedure in which one of the pollinia becomes trapped within the anther slit.

Milkweeds have three defenses to limit damage by caterpillars and other insects: hairs on the leaves, toxins, and latex fluids. Some more recent milkweed species grow faster than older species. They have the potential to grow faster than  caterpillars can eat them. Caterpillars which eat milkweeds, and their adult butterflies, may be protected by the foul taste of the milkweed chemicals. Such butterflies and caterpillars usually show warning colors (see mimicry#warning coloration).
Species
 Asclepias albicans
 Asclepias amplexicaulis
 Asclepias asperula
 Asclepias californica
 Asclepias cordifolia
 Asclepias cryptoceras
 Asclepias curassavica
 Asclepias eriocarpa
 Asclepias erosa
 Asclepias exaltata
 Asclepias fascicularis
 Asclepias fruticosa
 Asclepias humistrata
 Asclepias incarnata
 Asclepias lanceolata
 Asclepias linaria
 Asclepias linearis

 Asclepias meadii
 Asclepias nyctaginifolia
 Asclepias obovata
 Asclepias physocarpa
 Asclepias purpurascens
 Asclepias quadrifolia
 Asclepias rubra
 Asclepias solanoana
 Asclepias speciosa
 Asclepias subulata
 Asclepias sullivantii
 Asclepias syriaca
 Asclepias tuberosa
 Asclepias variegata
 Asclepias verticillata
 Asclepias vestita
 Asclepias vincetoxicum
 Asclepias viridiflora

References
Chaim Azriel Weizmann (27 November 1874 in Motal, Belarus – 9 November 1952 in Jerusalem) was the first President of Israel.

Weizmann came to the University of Manchester in 1904, where he lectured on chemistry. During World War I, the British forces needed to increase the production of artillery shells. The production was limited by a shortage of acetone, needed to produce cordite. Cordite was used to propel (fire) shells and bullets to their targets. Weizmann developed a production of acetone from the anaerobic fermentation of maize and horse chestnuts by bacteria. As a result, the production of shells rose from 500,000 in the first five months of the war to 16.4 million in 1915.

Weizmann was President of Israel from 1948, and he died in 1952. He had worked for years to get agreement for the Israel.

Published work

References
References

1874 births
1952 deaths
Israeli autobiographers
Belarusian Jews
British chemists
Israeli academics
Jewish British academics
Jewish British scientists
Jewish Israeli politicians
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Presidents of Israel
Russian Jews
Zionists
Academics of the University of Manchester
The Natural History Museum (NHM) is a museum in London. It is the largest natural history museum in Britain. It includes the nation's main collections of specimens of life, rocks and minerals. The museum employs scientific staff, conducts research, stores specimens, and manages the public galleries.

The NHM is one of the four large institutions on Exhibition Road in South Kensington, London. The others are the Science Museum, the Victoria and Albert Museum and Imperial College London.

History 
The NHM was at first a department of the famous British Museum. When the present NHM building was opened in 1881, it was then called the British Museum (Natural History) or BMNH. Its head reported to the Director of the British Museum. Not until 1963 did the NHM become fully independent, with its own Board of Trustees, and not until 1992 was it permitted to use its present name.
In 1986, the museum absorbed the adjacent Geological Museum of the British Geological Survey, which is to just to the north of the NHM. The museum's galleries were completely rebuilt and relaunched in 1996 as The Earth Galleries, with the exhibitions in the Waterhouse building retitled The Life Galleries. The Natural History Museum's own Mineralogy displays remain largely unchanged as an example of the 19th-century display techniques of the Waterhouse building.

The newly developed Darwin Centre (named after Charles Darwin) is designed as a new home for the museum's collection of tens of millions of preserved specimens, and new work spaces for the museum's scientific staff. Built in two phases, with two new buildings adjacent to the main Waterhouse building, it is the most important new project in the museum's history.
Scientific work 
The museum employs 300 scientific staff, and has huge collections of fossils, rocks and minerals, as well as the preserved specimens of present-day plants and animals. There are over 70 million specimens in the collections. Data bases of the collections are being developed.

Other websites
 Natural History Museum official site

References 

Museums in London
National museums
Natural history museums
Bracha Peli (1892-1986) was the owner of the Massada Publishing house in Israel. Massada or Massadah published the six volumes of The General Encyclopedia in Israel. She and her son then started the Encyclopaedia Hebraica. She starting the Annual Hebrew Book Week in 1926.

Bronya Kutzenok was born in what is now the Ukraine in a small village called Starovitzky. Her family were Hasidic Jews. She changed her surname when she married a man called Meir. They changed their surname again in Israel to Peli. In the Ukraine she started a school that had 400 children in one year. Bronya and Meir left the Ukraine in 1921 and went to Tel Aviv in Mandatory Palestine.

In Tel Aviv, Peli was the owner of the Massada Publishing house. She published the six volumes of The General Encyclopedia in Israel. She and her son then started the Encyclopaedia Hebraica. The new books were written in the Hebrew language. She starting the Annual Hebrew Book Week in 1926. The new encyclopedia was not finished until 1980.

References
References

1892 births
1986 deaths
Israeli businesspeople
Israeli Jews
Jewish businesspeople
Naturalized citizens of Israel
People from Kyiv
Publishers
Soviet Jews
Teachers
Ukrainian Jews
The Dominican city of San Francisco de Macorís is the head municipality of the Duarte province, on the northeast of the country.

It is located on the eastern part of the Cibao Valley; it is the largest city of the Dominican northeast and it is the centre of the region.

Population
The municipality had, in 2010, a total population of 149,508: 73,705 men and 75,803 women. The urban population was  of the total population, one of the most urban municipality in the country.

History
When the country was a Spanish colony, the region where the city is now was known as the Partido de Macorís ("partido" was an old Spanish subdivision like a municipality). It had the name of "Macorís" because on the mountains to the north of the area lived native people named Macorís or Macorix, different from the Taínos.
Those people that were living here founded, on 20 September 1778, the town in a place called El Rincón de San Francisco and, for that reason, they gave to the new town the name that it has now: San Francisco de Macorís, that in English would be "St. Francis of Macoris".

San Francisco de Macorís was part of La Vega province until 1885 when it became a municipality of the Espaillat province. With the creation of the Duarte province, San Francisco de Macorís became its head municipality, like the capital city, of the new province.

Geography
San Francisco de Macorís has a total area of . It has four municipal districts (a municipal district is a subdivision of a municipality). These are Cenoví, Jaya, La Peña and Presidente Don Antonio Guzmán Fernández.
San Francisco de Macorís is at  to the northwest of Santo Domingo, in the Cibao Oriental (in English, "Eastern Cibao"), the eastern part of the Cibao Valley. Most of the municipality is in the valley but the northern part of it is on the Cordillera Septentrional (in English, "Northern mountain range"); the mountains here are not very high. The altitude of the city of San Francisco de Macorís is  above sea level.

The municipality has the María Trinidad Sánchez province to the north and east, the municipality of Las Guáranas to the south, the La Vega province to the southwest, the Hermanas Mirabal province to the west and the Espaillat province to the northwest.
Rivers here are short with their sources in the Cordillera Septentrional; they are tributaries of the River Camú, a tributary of the River Yuna that flows to the Samaná Bay. The most important river in the municipality is the River Jaya, that flows to the west of the city; San Francisco de Macorís is also known as "The City of the Jaya" because of this small river.

Climate
San Francisco de Macorís has a tropical wet climate (Köppen climate classification : Af) with no dry or cold season as it is constantly moist.

The average amount of rainfall for the year in the city is . The month with the most precipitation on average is May with  of rainfall, followed by November with .

The driest season is winter. The month with the least rainfall on average is March with an average of  and the second is February with .
San Francisco de Macorís is in a warm region; the average temperature for the year is . The warmest month, on average, is July with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .

Administrative division
The municipality of San Francisco de Macorís has four municipal districts:

Economy
Even if there are some industries in the city, the most important economic activity is farming. Coffee, cacao, rice and plantain are the most important crops.

Cattle raising is also very important. with an important production of milk.

References

Settlements in the Dominican Republic
1778 establishments in North America
18th-century establishments in the Spanish Empire
The 2008 Pacific hurricane season started on May 15, 2008, and ended November 30, 2008. 2008 was close to average with 17 storms, and 7 of those became hurricanes.

Storms
Tropical Storm Alma
Hurricane Boris
Tropical Storm Cristina
Tropical Storm Douglas
Tropical Depression Five-E
Hurricane Elida
Hurricane Fausto
Hurricane Genevieve
Hurricane Hernan
Tropical Storm Kika
Tropical Storm Iselle
Tropical Storm Julio
Tropical Storm Karina
Tropical Storm Lowell
Hurricane Marie
Hurricane Norbert
Tropical Storm Odile
Tropical Depression Seventeen-E
Tropical Storm Polo

Retirement

On April 22, 2009, the name Alma was retired. In 2016 the name Amanda will be used instead of Alma.

Related pages
2008 Atlantic hurricane season
Hurricane Juan was a category 2 hurricane that hit Halifax and the Nova Scotia area on September 29th, 2003, just after midnight. It caused hundreds of people to have to evacuate their homes as part of a local state of emergency, and there were hurricane warnings issued for the people of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island.

How it formed  
Hurricane Juan started out as a Tropical Depression near Bermuda. Around 6 hours later it was upgraded to a Tropical Storm. 18 hours after that, it became what we know as the devastating Hurricane Juan. 

The cause of the hurricane was the temperature of the Atlantic Ocean. Normally, the cool waters of the Atlantic Ocean cause hurricanes to dissipate as they head north, but that day, the water had been 3°C warmer than the average temperature, causing the hurricane to instead, speed up and accelerate, which caused it to hit Halifax and other parts of Nova Scotia with unusually strong gusts of wind reaching over 185 km/h, heavy rain, and surf.
Damages 
Hurricane Juan killed eight people (directly and indirectly), left over $200 million in damages, and had 800,000 - 900,000 people without power for just under 2 weeks. Point Pleasant Park lost roughly 70% of its trees due to the strong wind gusts that swept them away.

Retirement 
Because of the damage that Juan caused, the name was retired. It was the first time Canada had put in a request to retire a storm name. In the 2009 storm season, Juan was replaced with Joaquin.

Resources 
https://novascotia.ca/natr/forestry/programs/ecosystems/juan/#:~:text=The%20Category%202%20hurricane%20hit,sustained%20gusts%20of%20185%20kmph.

https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna3088270

https://www.ec.gc.ca/ouragans-hurricanes/default.asp?lang=en&n=B1A7B85A-1

https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/hurricane-juan-remembered-as-violent-destructive-storm-1.1871225

https://globalnews.ca/news/3776504/a-look-back-at-hurricane-juan-14-years-after-it-tore-through-atlantic-canada/
2003 Atlantic hurricane season
Category 2 Atlantic hurricanes
2003 in Canada
Retired tropical cyclone names
Edaphosaurus was a pelycosaur (early Synapsida) that lived during the later Carboniferous and early Permian. It was a herbivorous relative of the well-known Dimetrodon. Both had a large, thermal regulating sail on the back. Fossils of
Edaphosaurus have been found in Europe and North America. 

Edaphosaurus species measured from  to almost  in length and weighed over 300 kilograms (660 lb). It was slightly taller and stockier than Dimetrodon, but like its pelycosaur relatives had a small head and a long tail.

Skull 
The head of Edaphosaurus was rather small for its body size. The deep lower jaw likely had powerful muscles and the teeth along the front and sides of its jaws could crop bite-sized pieces from tough plants.
The roof of the mouth and the inside of the lower jaw had batteries of peglike teeth. They were a crushing and grinding surface. Early descriptions suggested that Edaphosaurus fed on molluscs, which it crushed with its teeth plates. However, paleontologists now think that Edaphosaurus ate plants. Lack of wear on the teeth suggests "limited processing of food". Earlier members of the Edaphosauridae  lacked tooth plates, and ate insects.

References 

Pelycosaurs
Declan John Galbraith (born 19 December 1991, Hoo St Werburgh, Kent) is an English singer. He is best known for his 2002 hit single, "Tell Me Why". Some of his other songs include "An Angel" and  "Ego You".

Discography

Albums
 Declan (2002)
 Thank You (2006)
 You and Me (2007)

Singles
 "Tell Me Why" (2002)
 "Love of My Life" (2007)
 "Ego You" (2007)

Covers
 "Tears in Heaven" (2006)
 "Love of My Life" (2007)

1991 births
Living people
English singers
Maximilian I may refer to:
 Maximilian I of Mexico, reigned April 1864 to May 1867
 Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, reigned 1508 to 1519
Dettmar Cramer (4 April 1925 – 17 September 2015) was a former German football manager. He coached Bayern Munich. He led them to the 1975 and 1976 European Cups. He was born in Dortmund.

Cramer died at the age of 90 at his home in Reit im Winkl, Germany.

References

1925 births
2015 deaths
German football managers
German footballers
German military personnel of World War II
People from Dortmund
Sportspeople from North Rhine-Westphalia
Eintracht Frankfurt managers
Atsushi Mio (born 26 January 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Gainare Tottori.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||33||2||2||0||0||0||35||2
|-
|2002||rowspan="5"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2003||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||28||6||2||1||colspan="2"|-||30||7
|-
|2005||39||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||41||3
|-
|2006||J. League 1||20||1||0||0||2||0||22||1
|-
|2007||Kyoto Sanga||J. League 2||5||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||6||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Ventforet Kofu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||32||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||34||1
|-
|2009||20||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|-
|2010||Gainare Tottori||Football League||||||||||||||||
179||13||8||1||4||0||193||14
179||13||8||1||4||0||193||14
|}

1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Daisuke Hoshi (born 10 December 1980) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Machida Zelvia.

Club career statistics

|-
|1999||Yokohama F. Marinos||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2000||Tokyo||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2000||rowspan="2"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||5||0||3||0||0||0||8||0
|-
|2001||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002||Tokyo||J. League 1||9||0||0||0||5||0||14||0
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Montedio Yamagata||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||38||9||3||1||colspan="2"|-||41||10
|-
|2004||39||5||2||0||colspan="2"|-||41||5
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 2||42||5||1||0||colspan="2"|-||43||5
|-
|2006||J. League 1||19||1||0||0||2||0||21||1
|-
|2007||Kyoto Sanga||J. League 2||3||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Tochigi||Football League||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2009||J. League 2||5||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2010||Machida Zelvia||Football League||||||||||||||||
160||20||10||1||7||0||177||21
160||20||10||1||7||0||177||21
1980 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Havelian is a city in Pakistan. It is in Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. The city is also part of a railway route.

References

Other website 
 Abbottabad government website 

Cities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Abbottabad District
Swabia can mean:

 Swabia (Government Region), a government region in western Bavaria, Germany
 Upper Swabia, a region in the states of Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg in Germany
 Duchy of Swabia, a former state during the Middle Ages in Germany
 Swabian German, an Alemannic German dialect 
 Swabian Jura, a plateau in Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Dassu, also spelt Dusso, is a town in the Northern Areas of Pakistan. It is the capital of Upper Kohistan District. It has a height of 2440 metres (8008 feet) above sea level. The area has many gemstones.

References

Cities in Gilgit-Baltistan
is a Japanese professional athlete.  He is best known as an association football player and coach.

References

1969 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Brian Labone (23 January 1940 – 24 April 2006) is a former English football player. He has played for England national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1957/58||rowspan="15"|Everton||rowspan="15"|First Division||4||0
|-
|1958/59||4||0
|-
|1959/60||31||0
|-
|1960/61||42||0
|-
|1961/62||41||0
|-
|1962/63||40||0
|-
|1963/64||34||0
|-
|1964/65||42||0
|-
|1965/66||37||2
|-
|1966/67||40||0
|-
|1967/68||40||0
|-
|1968/69||42||0
|-
|1969/70||34||0
|-
|1970/71||16||0
|-
|1971/72||4||0
451||2
451||2
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1962||2||0
|-
|1963||1||0
|-
|1964||0||0
|-
|1965||0||0
|-
|1966||0||0
|-
|1967||2||0
|-
|1968||8||0
|-
|1969||5||0
|-
|1970||8||0
|-
!Total||26||0
|}

References

1940 births
2006 deaths
English footballers
Sportspeople from Liverpool
Keiji Yoshimura (born 8 August 1979) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Nagoya Grampus Eight.

Club career statistics

|-
|2002||rowspan="9"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="9"|J. League 1||2||0||3||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||1
|-
|2003||24||1||2||0||5||2||colspan="2"|-||31||3
|-
|2004||22||0||2||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||30||0
|-
|2005||23||0||2||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||29||0
|-
|2006||19||1||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||23||1
|-
|2007||17||0||2||2||5||0||colspan="2"|-||24||2
|-
|2008||28||1||2||0||7||0||colspan="2"|-||37||1
|-
|2009||30||1||6||2||2||0||9||0||47||3
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||
165||4||20||5||32||2||9||0||226||11
165||4||20||5||32||2||9||0||226||11
|}

References
Nagoya Grampus Eight 

1979 births
Living people
Footballers from Kōchi Prefecture
Rodrigo Gral (born 21 February 1977) is a Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics 

|-
|2002||rowspan="4"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||9||1||0||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||14||1
|-
|2003||29||21||4||6||10||5||colspan="2"|-||43||32
|-
|2004||26||16||5||1||5||1||4||3||40||21
|-
|2005||5||0||0||0||0||0||3||2||8||2
|-
|2005||Yokohama F. Marinos||J. League 1||14||5||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||17||5
|-
|2006||Omiya Ardija||J. League 1||7||2||0||0||4||3||colspan="2"|-||11||5
90||45||10||7||26||9||7||5||133||66
90||45||10||7||26||9||7||5||133||66
|}

References 

1977 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Edi Carlo Dias Marçal (born 13 September 1974) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Korona Kielce.

Club career statistics

|-
|2000||Gamba Osaka||J. League 1||12||3||0||0||2||0||14||3
|-
|2000||Oita Trinita||J. League 2||17||9||3||4||0||0||20||13
|-
|2001||Albirex Niigata||J. League 2||18||6||0||0||0||0||18||6
|-
|2002||rowspan="2"|Oita Trinita||J. League 2||39||18||2||4||colspan="2"|-||41||22
|-
|2003||J. League 1||10||0||0||0||3||2||13||2
|-
|2003||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 1||22||6||3||2||0||0||25||8
118||42||8||10||5||2||131||54
118||42||8||10||5||2||131||54
|}

1974 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
East Stirlingshire F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland. They played in the Scottish Football League until 2016.

Other websites
Official website 

Scottish football clubs
1881 establishments in the United Kingdom
1880s establishments in Scotland
Cláudio Luís Assunção de Freitas (born 31 March 1972) is a former Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1997||rowspan="3"|Bellmare Hiratsuka||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||26||6||3||2||6||0||35||8
|-
|1998||29||6||1||0||4||1||34||7
|-
|1999||10||1||0||0||0||0||10||1
|-
|2001||Cerezo Osaka||J. League 1||2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
67||13||4||2||10||1||81||16
67||13||4||2||10||1||81||16

1972 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Kikuchi was born in Shizuoka on November 24, 1984. After graduating from Shimizu Commercial High School, he joined J1 League club Júbilo Iwata in 2003. In August 2005, he moved to Albirex Niigata on loan. In 2006, he returned to Iwata and became a regular player as defensive midfielder. However he was arrested and sacked in June 2007. After half year blank, he signed with German club Carl Zeiss Jena in 2008. In 2009, he returned to Japan and signed with Oita Trinita. He played many matches as defender. In 2011, he moved to Albirex Niigata. In July 2013, he moved to Sagan Tosu. In July 2016, he moved to Hokkaido Consadole Sapporo. In 2019, he moved to Avispa Fukuoka. He retired end of the 2019 season.
Kikuchi played for the U-17 Japan at 2001 U-17 World Cup, U-20 Japan at 2003 U-20 World Cup and U-23 Japan at 2004 Summer Olympics. In January 2010, he was selected the Japan national team for 2011 Asian Cup qualification. At this qualification, he debuted against Yemen on January 6.

Statistics

|-
|2003||rowspan="3"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="3"|J1 League||7||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|-
|2004||18||1||5||0||5||0||2||0||30||1
|-
|2005||9||0||0||0||1||1||4||0||14||1
|-
|2005||Albirex Niigata||J1 League||15||1||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||17||1
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="2"|J1 League||32||4||3||0||8||0||colspan="2"|-||43||4
|-
|2007||13||1||0||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||17||1

|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|Carl Zeiss Jena||2. Bundesliga||3||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2008/09||3. Liga||17||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Oita Trinita||J1 League||10||0||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
|-
|2010||J2 League||35||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||36||0
|-
|2011||rowspan="3"|Albirex Niigata||rowspan="3"|J1 League||23||0||2||0||3||1||colspan="2"|-||28||1
|-
|2012||18||1||1||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||23||0
|-
|2013||4||0||0||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|-
|2013||rowspan="4"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="4"|J1 League||15||0||5||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||20||0
|-
|2014||21||0||3||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||27||0
|-
|2015||31||0||3||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||35||0
|-
|2016||4||0||0||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2016||rowspan="3"|Hokkaido Consadole Sapporo||J2 League||17||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|2017||rowspan="2"|J1 League||16||0||1||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|-
|2018||0||0||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2019||Avispa Fukuoka||J2 League||10||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||10||0
298||7||30||0||42||2||6||0||376||9
20||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||22||0
318||7||32||0||42||2||6||0||398||9
|}
|-
|2010||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}

References

Other websites

1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Júbilo Iwata players
Albirex Niigata players
Oita Trinita players
Sagan Tosu players
Hokkaido Consadole Sapporo players
Avispa Fukuoka players
Footballers at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Arthurlie F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland.

References

Scottish football clubs
1874 establishments in Scotland
Seiji Koga (born 7 August 1979) is a Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1998||Yokohama Marinos||J. League 1||3||0||0||0||0||0||3||0
|-
|1999||rowspan="3"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|2000||0||0||0||0||2||0||2||0
|-
|2001||4||0||0||0||1||0||5||0
|-
|2002||rowspan="6"|Avispa Fukuoka||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||17||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||17||1
|-
|2003||25||5||3||2||colspan="2"|-||28||7
|-
|2004||33||9||0||0||colspan="2"|-||33||9
|-
|2005||30||5||0||0||colspan="2"|-||30||5
|-
|2006||J. League 1||21||1||2||0||4||0||27||1
|-
|2007||J. League 2||8||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||2
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Vissel Kobe||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||11||3||2||0||0||0||13||3
|-
|2008||13||0||0||0||3||0||16||0
|-
|2009||10||0||3||0||0||0||13||0
164||26||10||2||10||0||184||28
164||26||10||2||10||0||184||28
|}

References

1979 births
Living people
Footballers from Fukuoka Prefecture
Takayuki Yoshida (born 14 March 1977) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Vissel Kobe.

Club career statistics
|-
|1995||rowspan="4"|Yokohama Flügels||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||28||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||30||3
|-
|1996||2||1||1||0||2||0||5||1
|-
|1997||21||0||4||3||5||0||30||3
|-
|1998||20||5||5||7||1||1||26||13
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||14||1||0||0||6||2||20||3
|-
|2000||7||1||0||0||2||0||9||1
|-
|2000||rowspan="6"|Oita Trinita||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||20||6||3||3||0||0||23||9
|-
|2001||41||15||3||2||2||1||46||18
|-
|2002||41||9||4||1||colspan="2"|-||45||10
|-
|2003||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||29||7||1||0||2||1||32||8
|-
|2004||30||5||2||0||6||1||38||6
|-
|2005||28||2||2||0||3||0||33||2
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||27||1||3||0||10||0||40||1
|-
|2007||22||3||1||0||7||0||30||3
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Vissel Kobe||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||30||5||2||1||6||1||38||7
|-
|2009||29||5||2||0||5||0||36||5
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
359||64||35||17||57||7||451||88
359||64||35||17||57||7||451||88
|}

References
Rampla Juniors F.C. is a football club which plays in Uruguay.

References

Football clubs in Montevideo
1914 establishments
Raith Rovers F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland.

Scottish football clubs
1883 establishments in the United Kingdom
Jorge Campos (born 15 October 1966) is a former Mexican football player. He has played for Mexico national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1988/89||rowspan="7"|Universidad Nacional||rowspan="7"|Primera División||7||0
|-
|1989/90||37||12
|-
|1990/91||37||2
|-
|1991/92||35||3
|-
|1992/93||7||1
|-
|1993/94||26||7
|-
|1994/95||34||6
|-
|1995/96||Atlante||Primera División||26||1

|-
|1996||Los Angeles Galaxy||Major League Soccer||24||0

|-
|1996/97||Atlante||Primera División||12||0

|-
|1997||Los Angeles Galaxy||Major League Soccer||19||0

|-
|1997/98||Cruz Azul||Primera División||1||0
|-
|1997/98||Universidad Nacional||Primera División||16||0

|-
|1998||Chicago Fire||Major League Soccer||8||0
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="2"|Universidad Nacional||rowspan="2"|Primera División||24||2
|-
|1999/00||16||0
|-
|1999/00||Universitario Nuevo León||Primera División||17||0
|-
|2000/01||Atlante||Primera División||26||0
|-
|2001/02||Universidad Nacional||Primera División||33||0
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="2"|Puebla||rowspan="2"|Primera División||26||0
|-
|2003/04||2||0
382||34
51||0
433||34
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|1991||3||0
|-
|1992||15||0
|-
|1993||30||0
|-
|1994||11||0
|-
|1995||13||0
|-
|1996||14||0
|-
|1997||3||0
|-
|1998||9||0
|-
|1999||15||0
|-
|2000||10||0
|-
|2001||4||0
|-
|2002||2||0
|-
|2003||1||0
|-
!Total||130||0
|}

References 

1966 births
Living people
Mexican association football goalkeepers
People from Guerrero (state)
Emmanuel Adebayor (born 26 February 1984) is a Togolese football player. He currently plays for English Premier League club Crystal Palace and Togo national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Metz||Division 1||10||2
|-
|2002/03||Ligue 2||34||13
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="3"|Monaco||rowspan="3"|Ligue 1||31||8
|-
|2004/05||34||9
|-
|2005/06||13||1

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|Arsenal||rowspan="4"|Premier League||13||4
|-
|2006/07||29||8
|-
|2007/08||36||24
|-
|2008/09||26||10
|-
|2009/10||Manchester City||Premier League||||
122||33
104||46
226||79
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|2000||5||0
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
|2002||3||1
|-
|2003||4||2
|-
|2004||5||4
|-
|2005||6||6
|-
|2006||8||0
|-
|2007||5||4
|-
|2008||6||5
|-
|2009||6||1
|-
|2010||1||0
|-
|2011||1||0
|-
|2012||3||3
|-
|2013||4||1
|-
|2014||6||2 
|-
|2015||1||1
|-
|2016||8||0
|-
!Total||72||30
|}

References
References 

1984 births
Living people
Sport in Togo
African footballers
Arsenal F.C. players
Crystal Palace F.C. players
Manchester City F.C. players
Tottenham Hotspur F.C. players
Togolese people
Jan Wouters (born 17 July 1960) is a former Dutch football player. He has played for Netherlands national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1980/81||rowspan="6"|Utrecht||rowspan="6"|Eredivisie||19||1
|-
|1981/82||33||4
|-
|1982/83||27||6
|-
|1983/84||31||4
|-
|1984/85||25||1
|-
|1985/86||33||5
|-
|1986/87||rowspan="6"|Ajax||rowspan="6"|Eredivisie||32||4
|-
|1987/88||28||4
|-
|1988/89||22||0
|-
|1989/90||28||5
|-
|1990/91||30||5
|-
|1991/92||10||1

|-
|1991/92||rowspan="3"|Bayern Munich||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||17||1
|-
|1992/93||33||4
|-
|1993/94||18||1

|-
|1993/94||rowspan="3"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||10||1
|-
|1994/95||22||1
|-
|1995/96||20||3
370||45
68||6
438||51
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|1982||1||0
|-
|1983||0||0
|-
|1984||0||0
|-
|1985||0||0
|-
|1986||7||0
|-
|1987||3||0
|-
|1988||10||1
|-
|1989||5||2
|-
|1990||11||0
|-
|1991||6||0
|-
|1992||13||1
|-
|1993||7||0
|-
|1994||7||0
|-
!Total||70||4
|}

References
References 

1960 births
Living people
Dutch football managers
Dutch footballers
Eredivisie managers
Sportspeople from Utrecht (city)
AFC Ajax managers
C.A. Bella Vista is a football club which plays in Uruguay.

References

Football clubs in Montevideo
1920 establishments in South America
Albion Rovers F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland.

References

Scottish football clubs
1882 establishments in the United Kingdom
1880s establishments in Scotland
Bispham is a village roughly one-and-a-half miles north of Blackpool town centre on the Fylde coast in the county of Lancashire, England.

References

Villages in Lancashire
Xevious is a video game from Namco.  It was first made available in 1982, and was available in arcades.

The game was released on many other video game systems, including:
Atari 7800
Atari 8-bit
NEC PC Engine
Nintendo Entertainment System
MSX
ZX Spectrum
Commodore 64
Amstrad CPC
Apple II
Atari ST

Apple II games
MSX games
Commodore 64 games
Nintendo Entertainment System games
Niederraunau is a quarter of the town Krumbach in Günzburg (district), Swabia, Bavaria, Germany.

Geography 
Niederraunau (Elevation 518 m) is in the valley of the little river Kammel two kilometres south of Krumbach in the natural region Lower Iller-Lech Gravel Plateau. The hills between the valleys of Kammel and the neighboring valleys of Günz and Mindel are covered with wood in parts. Niederraunau has a station at the Mittelschwaben Railway and it is at the Bundesstraße 16.

History 
between 1100 and 1200: Niederraunau was founded
1494-95:the village got the right to hold a market
1613: the place got a coat of arms
1978: since this year Niederraunau is a quarter of the town Krumbach; before this time the village was an own municipality;

Sights and Attractions 
 castle of Niederraunau
 Church Hlgst. Dreifaltigkeit (mentioned in the year 1067; was at the beginning romanic; between 1617 and 1629 the church got it today's look)
 penitence cross from medieval times at the Bundesstraße 16
 Ecce Homo Kapelle
Günzburg Rural District
Villages in Bavaria
Buffon could mean:
Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
Gianluigi Buffon
The French word for jester.
A transverse wave is a moving wave that is made up of oscillations happening perpendicular to the direction of energy transfer. 

It can also mean that it is a wave that causes the medium to vibrate amazingly 
\ at right angles perpendicular to the direction in which they travel parallel to each other.

Related pages 
 Longitudinal wave

 Wave physics
The Serbian Wikipedia is the Serbian-language edition of Wikipedia. This version was started on February 16, 2003.

It is the 28th largest edition.

It has over 325,000 articles.

References

Other websites 
 Serbian Wikipedia main page

Wikipedias
Wikipedia
Mesonychids  were the first mammalian carnivores after the extinction of the dinosaurs.

These "wolves on hooves" are an extinct order of carnivorous mammals, closely related to artiodactyls.

Mesonychids first appeared in the early Palaeocene with the genus Dissacus. They went in decline at the end of the Eocene, and became extinct in the early Oligocene.

Overview 
At the start of the Palaeocene, there were (so far as we know) no large carnivores on land. The surviving mammals and birds evolved into many of the ecological niches previously occupied by dinosaurs and pterosaurs. This process is called adaptive radiation. The mesonychids were the first group to become larger carnivores.

They soon had competition. By the later Palaeocene there were several other groups of land carnivores. The giant flightless bird Gastornis appeared in the Upper Palaeocene, and the Creodonts had also evolved. The Creodonts became an important order, and would certainly have been serious competitors of the mesonychids.
Most important of all, the modern order Carnivora became significant in the Eocene. They were a sister group to the mesonychids, and started as small forms in the Palaeocene. Once they increased in size they would have been direct competitors of the mesonychids.

The broken-up Gondwana gave rise to southern continents which the early placental mammals could not get to. Africa and India eventually bumped into Eurasia, and South America sometimes had land connection to North America. All this lead to 'faunal interchange'. Australasia developed its own carnivores, which became extinct only in modern times.

Size and habits 
Large size was common. The famous Andrewsarchus had a skull a metre long, which is much larger than that of the modern Kodiak bear.

Mesonychid teeth consisted of molars which were laterally compressed and often blunt and were probably used for shearing meat or crushing bones. Many species are suspected of being fish-eaters, and the largest species may have been scavengers.

References
Andrewsarchus mongoliensis (Andrews + Greek ἀρχός, "ruler"), was a predatory artiodactyl, closely related to entelodonts, hippos,whales and Mesonychids

Andrewsarchus lived during the Eocene, about 45 to 36 million years ago. Because Andrewsarchus is only known from a skull and a few other bones, the animal's full appearance is unknown, but based on what is known of it and its relatives, it was most likely a stocky hoofed entelodont-like animal. It had a long snout with large, sharp teeth and flat cheek teeth that may have been used to crush bones. Because Andrewsarchus is only known from a skull and a few other bones, whether it was an active predator or merely a large scavenger is open to debate, as is its exact time range.    

Mesonychids