Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Her Majesty's Treasury (HM Treasury), often known as the Exchequer, or unofficially the Treasury, is the department of the Government of the United Kingdom that is behind the government's public finance policy and economy policies. The Treasury also  operates the Online System for Central Accounting and Reporting (OSCAR), that replaced the Combined Online Information System (COINS).

The possessive adjective (HM) in the name of the ministry changes depending upon the sex of the current monarch.

There are a few roles that are associated with the Treasury, such as the First Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer.

References 

Departments of the United Kingdom Government
11th-century establishments
Financial organizations
Walter Tetley (born Walter Campbell Tetzlaff; June 2, 1915 - September 4, 1975) was an American actor specializing in child impersonation during radio's classic era, with regular roles as Leroy Forrester on The Great Gildersleeve and Julius Abbruzzio on The Phil Harris-Alice Faye Show, as well as continuing as a voice over-artist in animated cartoons, commercials, and spoken-word record albums. He was perhaps best known as the voice of Sherman in the Jay Ward-Bill Scott Mr. Peabody cartoons in The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show. Tetley died on September 4, 1975 due to a motorcycle accident.

1915 births
1975 deaths
Actors from Manhattan
American voice actors
William John Scott (August 2, 1920 - November 29, 1985) was an American voice actor, writer and producer for animated cartoons, primarily associated with Jay Ward and UPA, as well as one of the founding members of ASIFA-Hollywood. He was probably best known as the head writer, co-producer and the voice of several characters from the popular program The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show.

References 

1920 births
1985 deaths
American voice actors
Fox and His Friends (), also known as Fist-Right of Freedom, is a 1975 German drama movie directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder (who also stars) and also starring Karlheinz Böhm, Harry Baer, Adrian Hoven, Ulla Jacobsson, Christane Maybach, Kurt Raab, Walter Sedlmayr, Rudolf Lenz.

References

Other websites
 
 

1975 drama movies
1970s LGBT movies
German drama movies
Movies directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder
LGBT drama movies
German LGBT movies
Movies set in Munich
German-language movies
Charles Sherman Ruggles (February 8, 1886 - December 23, 1970) was a comic American character actor. In a career that spanned six decades, Ruggles appeared in close to 100 feature films, often in mild-mannered and comic roles. He was the elder brother of director, producer and silent film actor Wesley Ruggles (1889-1972).

1886 births
1970 deaths
Actors from California
Edward Everett Horton Jr. (March 18, 1886 - September 29, 1970) was an American character actor. He had a long career in movies, theater, radio, television and voice work for animated cartoons. He is remembered for his work in the films of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers.

References

1886 births
1970 deaths
Actors from Brooklyn
Columbia University alumni

Sources
A steam bath, steam room, or sweat bath is a way human beings wash themselves.  Many gyms and health spas have steam rooms. Some steam baths, for example the Native American sweat lodge and Russian banya, are also about cleaning the spirit.

A steam room is heated.  It is usually 110°F to 114°F (43 to 46°C).  The humidity level is 100 percent so the water hangs in the air.

Health

Many types of natural medicine and traditional medicine use steam baths.  Scientists have also studied steam baths to see what they really do and do not do to help the human body.  For example, one study looked at people with allergic rhinitis who took steam baths, some with medicinal plants in the steam and some with steam alone.  The scientists saw that the steam bath helped all the patients whether they used plants or not.
Scientists say that sitting in a steam bath is good for circulation, or the flow of blood through the body.  This is because the heat and steam make the capillaries get wider.  The capillaries are the body's smallest blood vessels.  Steam baths can also lower blood pressure and help skin heal.

Steam baths are good for the skin because they make the person sweat and they make the pores in the skin open.

Sitting in a steam bath after exercising can reduce muscle pain and preserve strength.

Sitting in a steam bath can make the body make more good body chemicals called endorphins and make less of stress body chemicals, for example cortisol.

Sitting in a steam bath can open up the sinuses in the nose, and help people breathe.  Some scientists studied people with allergic rhinitis and found a steam bath helped them.
However, scientists have not found that sitting in a steam bath makes anyone lose weight.  People who sit in steam rooms for too long can become dehydrated, meaning their bodies lose too much water from sweat.  Bacteria and fungi like to grow in warm, wet places, so people with fungal infections should not sit in steam baths.

Types of steam baths

Many groups of Native Americans, for example the Lakota, use steam baths, also called sweat lodges.  People from Europe have been writing about Native American sweat lodges since the 1600s. A sweat lodge is not only for getting the body clean; it is a spiritual thing to do.  A sweat lodge is a hut or tent with a pile of hot rocks in the middle.  A sweat leader keeps the rocks hot and sometimes pours water on top of them to make steam.  Sometimes the leader has everyone pray or sing.  People can stay in the sweat lodge for hours, sometimes going outside for a little while.

Some Finnish saunas are steam baths and some use dry heat.
Some super sentō bathhouses in Japan have steam baths in them, especially newer sentō.

Related pages
Sentō
Sweat lodge
Sauna
Banya
Chuj

References 

Hygiene
The Edo-Tokyo Open Air Architectural Museum is a museum in Tokyo that shows visitors different ways of making buildings.  It is part of the Edo-Tokyo Museum.  It is in Tokyo near Koganei Park.

Many old buildings were moved to the museum.  Most of them are from the Meiji Period, which was in the late 1800s and early 1900s.  It has houses, a fire house, a tailor shop and a Japanese bathhouse.

Gallery

References

Museums in Tokyo
The Grotta dell'Acqua Bianca or La Ferrara is a cave located in the municipality of Mandello del Lario.

Studies
The cave is the most famous one in Grigna studied for a long time by Leonardo da Vinci and mentioned in his Codex Atlanticus.

Leonardo da Vinci in Codex Atlanticus wrote in Italian: "…ma la maggiore è quella di Mandello, la quale à nella sua basa una busa di verso il lago, la quale va sotto 200 scalini e qui d’ogni tempo è diaccio e vento" (... but the largest is that of Mandello, which is at its base a busa facing the lake, which goes under 200 steps and here it is cold and windy at all times).
Leonardo painted The Virgin of the Rocks, now in the Louvre Museum in the Laorca cave of Lecco. In Lecco he drew the map of the city and the real Salvador Mundi known as the Portrait of Lecco. The Mona Lisa has the exact contours of the promontory of Bellagio seen from the top of the Monti di Lierna. The Mona Lisa symbol of union between opposites is represented as the union of the two branches of the lake in the most iconic place of all of Lake Como, the tip of Bellagio, creating the most romantic place in the world.
In the same Mona Liaa by Leonardo da Vinci in the background you can see Lierna, Mandello, Dervio, Bellano, San Martino, the Azzone bridge, Monte Barro, the peaks of Olgiasca, the views of the Adda from Calco to Brivio, the Rocca by Airuno. On the Mona Lisa's head appear the mysterious signs which are nothing more than the pins of the Sperada, the typical hairstyle of Lake Como that Lucia Mondella also used in the Promessi Sposi.
Leonardo uses the incredible shape of Lake Como to draw hands. The parallels between Alessandro Manzoni and Leonardo da Vinci are numerous and it seems that their families knew each other.
The Last Supper inside the refectory of Santa Maria delle Grazie in nearby Milan sees the profiles of its characters perfectly matching the profiles of Monte Resegone on Lake Como.

All of Leonardo da Vinci's paintings, except one, have a homage to Lake Como as he wrote in his Atlantic code of "fantastic things".
Every element represented and mentioned by Leonardo, many of the places around Lierna in the 60,000 drawings, are cultural, philosophical and historical esoteric references that create a real map yet to be discovered to pass on scientific, philosophical, astronomical and geographical knowledge.
Form 
The cave is also known as Ferrera. Visitors can see inside the traces of the past activities of extraction of iron hydroxides.
The cave, formed to karst phenomena, opens into the Esino limestone and is crossed by a stream that disperses underground. The void in the current entrance has opened in very recent times. It is possible that in the past it was made up of a set of galleries.

Water systems
The presence of water courses in the side tunnels and of some large springs under the cave means an underground circulation of water. This is currently unexplored.

Access
The cave is accessible by climbing from Rongio, in 30 minutes along the signpost 14 or 18.

Related pages
 Sentiero di Leonardo
 Leonardo da Vinci 
 Virgin of the Rocks

References

Caves of Europe
Trails of Italy
Milan
The Last King () is a 2016 Norwegian drama movie directed by Nils Gaup and starring Jakob Oftebro, Kristofer Hivju, Pål Sverre Valheim Hagen, Thorbjørn Harr, Benjamin Helstad, Stig Henrik Hoff, Nikolaj Lie Kaas.

Other websites
 
 

2016 drama movies
2010s historical movies
Norwegian drama movies
Danish drama movies
Swedish drama movies
German drama movies
Irish drama movies
Hungarian movies
Movies directed by Nils Gaup
Movies set in the 13th century
Shipwrecked () is a 1990 Norwegian Fijian family adventure movie directed by Nils Gaup and was based on the novel by Oluf Falck-Ytter. It stars Gabriel Byrne, Stian Smestad, Trond Peter Stamsø Munch, Knut Walle and was distributed Buena Vista Pictures.

Other websites
 

1990 adventure movies
1990s family movies
Norwegian adventure movies‏‎
Fijian movies
American adventure movies
American family movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Nils Gaup
Rebeca Robles is an actor and director of Panamanian-American descent. She was born in Elkins, WV and grew up in Columbia, SC. Rebeca is a MFA Acting Candidate at The Yale School of Drama with a BA in Theatre and Cinema Performance (Asbury University) and additional training from The Barrow Group, The National Theater Institute, and Upright Citizens Brigade.

References

American television actors
American movie actors
Living people
Ephemera are temporary written or printed matters. It covers a lot of things: trade cards, bookmarks, postcards, posters, many variants of the advertising etc.

This term is originally used to mayfly or something transitory or short-lived.

References 

Collecting
Documents
Ray of Light is the seventh studio album by American singer Madonna. It was released on February 22, 1998 in Japan and 3 March 1998 was the worldwide premiere. This  album is one of the most significant in the music world. In this album, Madonna used a new sound.  

Ray of Light won four Grammy Awards from a total of six nominations. The album debuted at number two on the US Billboard 200.  

Ray of Light is mostly an electronica and techno-pop album with many of genres, including ambient, trip hop, psychedelic music and Middle Eastern music.  Mystical themes in the music and lyrics were inspired by Kabbalah,  Hinduism and Buddhism, and   Ashtanga yoga.

Track listing 

 Drowned World/ Substitute for Love
 Swim
 Ray of Light
 Candy Perfume Girl
 Skin
 Nothing Really Matters
 Sky Fits Heaven
 Shanti/Ashtangi 
 Frozen
 The Power of Good-Bye
 To Have and Not to Hold
 Little Star
 Mer Girl

Madonna albums
1998 albums
Warner Records albums
Edward Harry Deezen (born March 6, 1957 in Cumberland, Maryland) is an American actor and comedian. He played bit parts as nerd characters in 1970s and 1980s movies such as Grease, Grease 2, Midnight Madness, I Wanna Hold Your Hand, 1941 and WarGames. He starred in Surf II: Surf II: The End of the Trilogy, Mob Boss, Beverly Hills Vamp and Teenage Exorcist. In animation, he is recognized for his distinctively high-pitched and nasal voice, which has been used for Mandark in the Cartoon Network series Dexter's Laboratory, Snipes the Magpie in Rock-a-Doodle, Ned in Kim Possible and the Know-It-All Kid in The Polar Express.

1957 births
Living people
Comedians from Maryland
Actors from Maryland
Black Girl (original French title: La noire de...) is a 1966 French Senegalese drama movie directed by Ousmane Sembène and starring Mbissine Thérèse Diop, Anne-Marie Jelinek, Robert Fontaine, Momar Nar Sene.

Other websites 
 

1966 drama movies
French drama movies
Senegalese movies
Movies directed by Ousmane Sembène
Moolaadé ("magical protection") is a 2004 Senegalese Burkinabé Moroccan Tunisian Cameroonian French drama movie directed by Ousmane Sembène and starring Fatoumata Coulibaly, Maïmouna Hélène Diarra, Salimata Traore, Dominique T. Zeida, Mah Compaoré, Aminata Dao, Rasmané Ouedraogo, Ousmane Konaté, Bakaramoto Sanogo, Modibo Sangaré.

Other websites 
 
 
 

2004 drama movies
Senegalese movies
Burkinabé movies
Moroccan movies
Tunisian movies
Cameroonian movies
French drama movies
Movies directed by Ousmane Sembène
Talmas is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Pierre Part is a census-designated place (CDP) in Assumption Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Assumption Parish, Louisiana
Supreme is a census-designated place (CDP) in Assumption Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Assumption Parish, Louisiana
Bordelonville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana
Center Point is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana
Fifth Ward is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana
Lakeview is a census-designated place (CDP) in Caddo Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Louisiana
Settlements in Caddo Parish, Louisiana
Singer is a census-designated place (CDP) in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana
Sugartown is a census-designated place (CDP) in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana
Eden Isle is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Louisiana
Settlements in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana
Lacombe is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Louisiana
Settlements in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana
Hester is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in St. James Parish, Louisiana
Moonshine is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in St. James Parish, Louisiana
North Vacherie is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in St. James Parish, Louisiana
Avondale is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
Jefferson is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
Carlyss is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Louisiana
Paulina is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in St. James Parish, Louisiana
Romeville is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in St. James Parish, Louisiana
St. James is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States. 828 people lived here at the 2010 census.

References 

Census-designated places in St. James Parish, Louisiana
South Vacherie is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in St. James Parish, Louisiana
Welcome is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in St. James Parish, Louisiana
Repsol is the largest oil and gas company in Spain and one of the largest in Latin America. In 2020, Forbes ranked Repsol as the 645th largest companies in the world.

History 
Until the 1920s, Spain did not have its own oil industry; all oil products were supplied to the country by large multinational companies such as Royal Dutch Shell. In 1927, the Compañia Arrendataria del Monopolio de Pétroleos Sociedad Anónima (CAMPSA, literally "Oil Monopoly Company") was created by the Primo de Rivera directory, which received the exclusive right to buy and distribute petroleum products at prices set by the state. In 1941, the first attempt was made to start oil production in Spain, but it was unsuccessful; by this time, three oil refineries were already working in the country.
In 1987, on the basis of INH, the Repsol company was formed, in which the state owned 100% of the shares. In 1989, an initial public offering (26%) was carried out, that is, the privatization process began, which was completed in 1997 with the sale of the last 10% owned by the Spanish government.

In December 2014 Repsol announced that it would buy Canadian oil company Talisman Energy for about $15.1 billion Cdn ($13 billion US).

Activity 
The Repsol company makes all types of activities related to oil and gas. It produces oil and gas in 30 countries; it owns 6 refineries (including 5 in Spain).

References 

1980s establishments in Spain
1987 establishments in Europe
Companies of Spain
Petrol companies
Amok is a 1983 Moroccan Guinean Senegalese drama movie directed by Souheil Ben-Barka and starring Robert Liensol, Miriam Makeba, Douta Seck, Richard Harrison, Gianni Garko, George Ardisson.

Other websites
 

1983 drama movies
Moroccan movies
Guinean movies
Senegalese movies
Movies directed by Souheil Ben-Barka
Indra Sistemas is a Spanish group of companies working in the development of information technology, automated test equipment and weapons. The company is listed on the Madrid Stock Exchange and is a key part of the IBEX 35 index. In the 2020 financial year, it had revenues of 3,043 million euros and had more than 48,000 employees, a local presence in 46 countries and commercial operations in more than 140 countries.

The company is named after the ancient Indian god Indra.

About a third of the Indra's revenue comes from international markets.

Main activities 

 air traffic control systems
 ticketing systems 
 financial services
 energy
 electoral technologies and processes

References 

Technology companies of Spain
1993 establishments in Europe
1990s establishments in Spain
Okja (; ) is a 2017 South Korean American action adventure movie directed by Bong Joon-ho and starring Tilda Swinton, Choi Woo-shik, Ahn Seo-hyun, Paul Dano, Jake Gyllenhaal, Shirley Henderson, Giancarlo Esposito, Lily Collins, Daniel Henshall, Devon Bostick.

Other websites
 

2017 action movies
2017 adventure movies
South Korean movies
American action movies
American adventure movies
Movies directed by Bong Joon-ho
Adore is the fourth album by the American alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins. It was released on June 2, 1998 by Virgin Records.

Track listing

2014 CD/DVD reissue

As part of Virgin/Universal Music's reissue campaign, a special edition of the album was released on September 23, 2014. The release consists of the original album remastered and 91 bonus tracks of previously unreleased material, demos and alternate versions of Adore-era songs, and was released in five formats; the physical box set containing all 107 tracks, the digital deluxe edition containing 74 of the bonus tracks, as well as single disc CD and double-LP versions containing only the stereo remaster of the album. The digital version of the reissue was released on October 3, 2014.
The actual Adore album was remastered by Bob Ludwig. The entire set includes session outtakes and a mono version of the album, with Corgan saying the new mixes contain "elements from the original sessions that were stored digitally, but never used; such as some of the work done by Bon Harris".

The package also includes a DVD consisting of footage of the band's show from August 4, 1998, at the Fox Theater in Atlanta, Georgia.

References 

1998 albums
The Smashing Pumpkins
Virgin Records albums
William Silva de Carvalho  (born 7 April 1992) is a Portuguese football player. He plays as a defensive midfielder for Real Betis and the Portugal national team.

References 

1992 births
Portuguese footballers
Angolan sportspeople
Association football midfielders
2014 FIFA World Cup players
UEFA Euro 2016 players
2018 FIFA World Cup players
Living people
2022 FIFA World Cup players
Portugal at the 2018 FIFA World Cup
Portugal at the 2022 FIFA World Cup
Mercedes Bentso, full name Linda-Maria Roine, is a  Finnish rapper. She has been active as a rapper since 2012, and her genre is Gangsta rap. Her songs tell about drug use in her past, and about her being a victim of violence.

The documentary film Never Again (from 2018), about Roine, has Aino Sun as film director.

Roine was born in 1993.

Discography

Albums
 [Never again] Ei koskaan enää (2017)
 [Every Single Night] Joka ikinen yö (2019)

Singles
 ”Verikosto” (2015)
 [The Murderer] ”Murhaaja” (2016)
 [Lullaby] ”Tuutulaulu” (2017)

Music videos
 ”Personal raineri” (2012)
 ”Munaton mies” (2015)
 [Winds of Change] ”Muutoksen tuulet” (2015)
 ”Verikosto” (2015)
 [Girls can't rap, period!] ”Tytöt ei osaa räppää, piste!” (2015)
 ”Murhaaja” [The Murderer] (2016)
 ”Tuutulaulu” [Lullaby] (2017)
 [Last Day of School] ”Viimeinen koulupäivä” (2018)
 ”Claire Quilty”  (2019)

As guest artist

References

Living people
1993 births
Finnish musicians
Rappers
Pau Francisco Torres (born 16 January 1997) is a Spanish football player. He plays as a centre-back for Villarreal and the Spain national team.

References 

1997 births
Spanish footballers
Association football defenders
Living people
2022 FIFA World Cup players
Femme Fatale is a 2002 French German Swiss Liechtenstein American erotic thriller movie directed by Brian De Palma and starring Antonio Banderas, Rebecca Romijn, Peter Coyote, Eriq Ebouaney, Gregg Henry. It was distributed by Warner Bros..

Other websites
 
 
 

2002 thriller movies
French thriller movies
German thriller movies
Swiss thriller movies
Liechtenstein movies
American thriller movies
American erotic movies
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Brian De Palma
2000s erotic movies
Movies set in Paris
Count Dracula () is a 1970 Spanish West German Italian Liechtenstein British horror movie directed by Jesús Franco and is based on the 1897 novel Dracula by Bram Stoker. It stars Christopher Lee, Herbert Lom, Klaus Kinski, Fred Williams, Maria Rohm, Soledad Miranda and was distributed by Gloria Film.

Other websites 
 
 
 

1970 movies
1970s horror movies
Spanish horror movies
German horror movies
Italian horror movies
Liechtenstein movies
British horror movies
Dracula movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Jesús Franco
Movies set in Barcelona
The Ghost of War () is a 1988 Nicaraguan drama movie directed by Ramiro Lacayo-Deshon and starring Elmer Macfield, Alenka Díaz, Manuel Poveda, Pilar Aguirre, Carlos Aleman Ocampo.

Other websites
 

1988 drama movies
Nicaraguan movies
Cuban movies
Mexican drama movies
Spanish drama movies
Templeux-la-Fosse is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Templeux-le-Guérard is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Conover is a city in Catawba County, North Carolina, United States. At the 2020 census, 8,421 people lived here.

References 

Cities in North Carolina
Balkrishna "Raosaheb" Gogte (16 September 1916 - 26 February 2000) was an Indian industrialist, philanthropist and educationist. He founded the Gogte Minerals company. He was the founding donor of Gogte Institute of Technology and Gogte College of Commerce in Belgaum.

Bibliography

1916 births
2000 deaths
Indian philanthropists
Marathi people
Boris Badenov is an antagonist of the 1959-1964 American animated television series The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show. He was voiced by Paul Frees in that series. Badenov's name is based on that of 16th century tsar Boris Godunov. His accent and explosive temper are a homage to American actor Akim Tamiroff, especially to Tamiroff's role in The Great McGinty a 1940 movie directed by Preston Sturges. Badenov was created by Bill Scott, who based the character's appearance on that of Gomez Addams.

Animated characters
Fictional characters introduced in the 1950s
Television characters
Rocket "Rocky" J. Squirrel, also known as Rocky the Flying Squirrel is a plucky flying squirrel and one of the two main protagonists of the 1959-1964 animated television series The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show, produced by Jay Ward. Rocky is the best friend and ally of the western moose Bullwinkle. Both Rocky and Bullwinkle were given the middle initial "J" as a reference to Ward.

Voice actor June Foray was Rocky's voice.

References

Fictional animals
Fictional characters introduced in the 1950s
The Caprimulgiformes is an order of birds. They are generally insectivorous and nocturnal. If they are joined as a clade with the Apodiformes, the group is then known as the Strisores.

Birds by order
Coming Home is the fifth studio album by American rock band New Found Glory. It was released on September 19, 2006.

2006 albums
Dudley Do-Right is a fictional character. Alex Anderson with Chris Hayward and Allan Burns made Dudley Do-Right.  He is the main character of the "Dudley Do-Right of the Mounties" segments on The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show. These segments make jokes about early 20th century melodrama and silent film. For example, the only sound in theses segments is a piano, like in silent films.

Fictional Canadian people
Fictional characters introduced in 1961
Strisores is a clade of birds. It includes the Caprimulgiformes and some of the Apodiformes. The relationships of these groups is not yet settled.

References 

Birds by order
Montholon is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Yonne department in central France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Aillant-sur-Tholon (the seat), Champvallon, Villiers-sur-Tholon and Volgré.

References 
 INSEE

2017 establishments in France
Communes in Yonne
This is a list of Azerbaijani language television channels.

List of channels

Azerbaijan

State-owned

Private

Nationwide

Regional

International

Discontinued 
 Aztv 2
 Sara TV
 BMTI TV
 ABA
 Lankaran TV
 Samanyolu Azerbaijan

Iran 
 SAHAR TV from Tehran
 Sahand TV from Tabriz
 Eshragh TV from Zanjan
 Sabalan TV from Ardabil
 West Azerbaijan TV from Urmia

United States 
 Günaz TV from Chicago
AN.T

Iraq 
 Türkmeneli TV from Kirkuk

References 

Television lists
Television channels
Boana joaquini is a frog that lives in Brazil. It lives high in the hills where Araucaria trees grow.

References

Frogs of South America
Tertry is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

History 
Tertry was the site of the Battle of Tertry in 687, where Pepin of Herstal defeated Berchar, mayor of the palace of Neustria.

References 

Communes in Somme
Thennes is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Barataria is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Census-designated places in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
Ampfing is a municipality in Mühldorf in Bavaria in Germany.

Geography 
Ampfing is in the region Southeast-Upper-Bavaria (Südostoberbayern) in the valley of river Isen.

Gallery

References

Mühldorf (district)
Keshav Chandra Dutt also spelt as Keshav Datt (29 December 1925 – 7 July 2021) was an Indian field hockey player and played as a halfback. He was a part of the team that won gold medals at the 1948 and 1952 Olympics. He made 22 international appearances for India and scored two goals in his career.

Dutt died on 7 July 2021 at the age of 95 in Kolkata.

References

1925 births
2021 deaths
Indian field hockey players
Indian Olympic gold medalists
Adrian Peter Metcalfe  (2 March 1942 – 8 July 2021) was a British athlete. He mainly competed in the 400 metres. He won a silver medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics. Metcalfe was born in Bradford, West Yorkshire.

Metcalfe died on 8 July 2021, aged 79.

References

1942 births
2021 deaths
British Olympic silver medalists
British athletes
Sportspeople from Yorkshire
First Lady of Egypt () is the unofficial title of the wife of the president of Egypt.

History

Naglaa Mahmoud, wife of former president Mohamed Morsi (2012-2013), did not want to have the title of First Lady. She wanted to be called the  "First Servant," the "president's wife," or "Um Ahmed,".

First ladies of Egypt (1953–present)

References
Entissar Amer (; born 3 December 1956) is an Egyptian socialite. She is the current First Lady of Egypt, since her husband Abdel Fattah el-Sisi became the Sixth President of Egypt in 2014.

References

1956 births
Living people
First Ladies of Egypt
People from Cairo
Ain Shams University alumni
Suzanne Mubarak ( , née Thabet; born 28 February 1941) is an Egyptian philanthropist and socialite. She is the widow of Egyptian former president Hosni Mubarak. Mubarak was the First Lady of Egypt during her husband's presidency from 1981 to 2011. 

She was Goodwill Ambassador of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. Mubarak founded the Cairo Child Museum.

References

1941 births
Living people
First Ladies of Egypt
Philanthropists
People from Cairo
Naglaa Ali Mahmoud (, born 4 July 1962) wife fifth President of Egypt, Mohamed Morsi. She was the First Lady of Egypt from 2012 to 2013. 

Naglaa rejected the title of First Lady. She wanted to be called the "First Servant".

References

1962 births
Living people
First Ladies of Egypt
Isidore Mankofsky (September 22, 1931 – March 11, 2021) was an American cinematographer. He was best known for his work The Muppet Movie (1979) and The Jazz Singer (1980).

He died at his home in Los Angeles, California in March 2021 at the age of 89.

References

1931 births
2021 deaths
American cinematographers
Artists from New York City
Larry Jeff McMurtry (June 3, 1936March 25, 2021) was an American novelist, essayist, bookseller, and screenwriter. His novels included Horseman, Pass By (1962), The Last Picture Show (1966), and Terms of Endearment (1975). Movies inspired by McMurtry's works earned 34 Oscar nominations (13 wins).

His 1985 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, Lonesome Dove, was made into a television miniseries that earned 18 Emmy Award nominations (seven wins).

McMurtry died on March 25, 2021, at his home in Archer City, Texas from congestive heart failure, aged 84.

References

1936 births
2021 deaths
American novelists
American essayists
American television writers
Screenwriters from Texas
Deaths from congestive heart failure
Ivo Trumbić (2 April 1935 – 12 March 2021) was a Croatian water polo player. 

Trumbić coached the Netherlands to a bronze medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was one of the few sportspeople who won Olympic medals in water polo as a player and head coach.

References

1935 births
2021 deaths
Water polo coaches
Yugoslavian water polo players
Yugoslavian Olympic gold medalists
Yugoslavian Olympic silver medalists
King Goodwill Zwelithini kaBhekuzulu (27 July 1948 – 12 March 2021) was the reigning King of the Zulu nation from 1968 to his death.  

Zwelithini died of COVID-19 in Durban on 12 March 2021, aged 72.

References

1948 births
2021 deaths
Kings and queens
South African people
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa
KwaZulu-Natal
A bathhouse is a building where people can bathe. In some bathhouses, people put their whole bodies in the water.  In others, people clean themselves using steam or even sweat. Bathhouses are usually communal, which means people take baths together and not alone.  Some bathhouses are only about getting clean and other bathhouses are also a place for people to talk to each other.

History

In the early 1900s, archaeologists found ruins of a bathhouse in Mohenjo-daro.  This is in Pakistan today.  The bathhouse was built around 2500 b.c.e.  It was made out of bricks and it might have been part of a temple.  Archaeologists found a Jewish mikveh from the 500s c.e. in ruins underneath Syracuse.

By 300 BC, bathhouses called thermae were common in Ancient Roman towns.  The Roman writer Tiberius Claudius Secundus wrote, "Baths, drink and sex corrupt our bodies, but baths, drink and sex make life worth living."
People in Japan and Korea have been using hot springs for bathing for thousands of years.  People started bathing at the Dogo Onsen on Shikoku 3000 years ago.

The Roman Empire and Byzantine Empire affected bathing in the Middle East.  The Middle Eastern hammam bath is like a Roman bath: A place to get clean and to talk to other people.  In the 600s and 700s c.e., the Umayyad caliphs built baths with mosaic decorations on the floors.
In the Medieval period, there were many baths, called hammam in the Middle East.  Baghdad may have had  60,000 bathhouses.  Unlike in Roman baths, men and women did not bathe together.  There were different places for men and women.
In Medieval Europe most people who lived in towns went to bathhouses to bathe.  The medical book Secreta Secretorum has a chapter on bathing. It said winter and spring were good times to bathe but that people should not bathe in summer.  By 1200 AD, there were 32 bathhouses in Paris.  Bathhouses were often right next to the town bakery so the heat from the ovens could make the water hot.  In Germany in the 1400s, some people ate meals in baths.  Sometimes bathhouses were brothels in disguise.  When the disease syphilis reached Europe, bathhouses became less popular there.

In the Victorian period a diplomat called David Urquhart went to the Ottoman Empire, where he saw Ottoman baths.  He came back to England and built bathhouses there.  A person called Sinan built many baths.  Some were for rich people and some were to clean the poor.  This happened before indoor plumbing, which let almost every house have its own bathtub.
People in other countries built bathhouses near hot springs too.  The most famous bathhouses in the United States may be Bathhouse Row in Hot Springs National Park Arkansas, eight buildings made between 1892 and 1923.

In the United States, people built bathhouses, especially during the Progressive Era, when people thought the government should help people live better lives.  Indoor plumbing and pipes had made it much easier to be clean.  People in the United States thought of being clean as part of being a good person, so rich and middle-class Americans built bathhouses for poorer people.  New York City opened the People's Baths in 1891.  It was popular, so many other public bathhouses were built.  However, these bathhouses were about getting clean, not relaxing.  Bathers were not allowed to stay long, and there was no place in the bathhouse to relax or talk with other people.

According to writer Mikkel Aaland, people in Africa south of the Sahara Desert built sweat lodges to make sick people well.
Bathhouses became an important part of gay culture in the United States.  The government ordered most of them closed after people in the United States caught AIDS in the 1970s and 1980s.

Shape

Some bathhouses are cellular baths, meaning they have many smaller tubs.  Other bathhouses are steam baths, with all the bathers sitting around something hot, like hot rocks or fire.

Health

In many cultures, people said the bathhouse was good for the health.  They especially said this about hot bathhouses, such as saunas and onsen.  In Mesoamerica, people said the hot temazcal bath would heal the sick by making evil spirits leave.

Scientists have done experiments to see if baths really do help human health.  In addition to keeping the body clean, some types of steam baths or other hot baths can improve circulation, blood pressure and diseases of the nose and breathing.
Types of bathhouses
Sentō and onsen in Japan
Saunas in Finland
Sweat lodges for many groups of Native Americans
Banya in Russia
Jimjilbang in Korea
Hammam in many Muslim cultures
Temazcal and Chuj in Mesoamerica
Mikveh in Judaism
Thermae in Ancient Rome

References 

Hygiene
Buildings and structures by function
was a Japanese politician and gymnast. She competed at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics and won a team bronze medal in 1964.

On 13 March 2021 Ono died from COVID-19 at the age of 85.

References

1936 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan
Japanese Olympic bronze medalists
Japanese politicians
Japanese gymnasts
People from Miyagi Prefecture
Henry Darrow (born Enrique Tomás Delgado Jiménez; September 15, 1933 – March 14, 2021) was an American actor. He was known for his role as Manolito "Mano" Montoya on the 1960s television series The High Chaparral. Darrow replaced Efrem Zimbalist Jr. as Zorro's father Don Alejandro de la Vega in the 1990s television series Zorro.

Darrow died of natural causes on March 14, 2021 in Wilmington, North Carolina, at the age of 87.

Notes

References

1933 births
2021 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
Sabine Schmitz (; 14 May 1969 – 16 March 2021) was a German professional motor racing driver and television personality. She was known for racing BMW and Porsche.

She also appeared on BBC's Top Gear, making many appearances alongside several of the programme's presenters. 

In 2017, Schmitz was diagnosed with cancer. She died from the disease on 16 March 2021 at a hospital in Trier, Germany at the age of 51.

References

1969 births
2021 deaths
German racecar drivers
German television personalities
Cancer deaths in Germany
The Fiumelatte Cave is a cave in the municipality of Fiumlatte near Lierna Lake Como for a long time by Leonardo da Vinci, while staying in Lierna, and mentioned in his Code Atlantic. In the 1600s the sons of the high nobility had to visit it as part of the Grand Tour to form their culture.

Ancient history 
The cave was sacred in Celtic antiquity. Many popular legends are told about it. Its access is very easy, and has been the subject of several artistic representations. Near the cave at the foot of the mountain, it is possible to reach a further unique cave to preserve the millenary perennial ice called the Ghiacciaia del Moncodeno.
Studies
There is a relation between the cave and the karst system shown in the mountain's summit that gives rise to the perennial ice. In 1989 there was a scientific proof. This confirmed the ancient studies by Leonardo da Vinci. His study described the flow of the particular beneficial waters under these mountain as "the veins of the human body". The study of water has always been one of the most cherished times by Leonardo da Vinci who traveled long time to the paths of these mountains.

The cave was studied for a long time by Leonardo da Vinci who describes it in Codex Atlanticus with the term "fiumleaccio".
Even the painting by Leonardo da Vinci, "The Virgin of the Rocks", kept in the Louvre, is located in the cave of Lecco in Laorca. In the painting you can see the spikes of the Val Calolden, the Sasso Cavallo and the Sasso Carbonari. It is not a question of random elements, but of sought-after references, to trace a historical map of the Sforza of Milan. Leonardo also made the map of Lecco, A plan of the city before the construction of the sixteenth-century walls designed by Leonardo da Vinci, in which you can clearly see the fourteenth-century fortifications, the arc of the lakefront, the course of one of the streams that crosses the city with four mills and a tower, now incorporated in the walls. In the Windsor codes, we can trace drawings of snowy crests that belong to the Lecco landscape. We list, among all, the central massif of the Grigne, seen from the Brianza mountains that he traveled. The jagged profile of Due Mani and Resegone portrayed from Lake Oggiono and from Garlate
Geography
The mountain trails of Lierna and the Fiumelatte cave were one of the most interesting attractions of the Grand Tour, a long journey in Continental Europe undertaken by the rich of the aristocracy European since 17th century and destined to perfect their knowledge. For this reason there are many high quality prints depicting this river, at the time called "the shortest river in the world".

Others who described its peculiarities were Pliny the Elder and Spallanzani.

The cave has galleries placed at various levels and characterized by the presence of a main fault, over 60 meters are under water.
At the top of the caves, you’ll find the Ninfeo di Fiumelatte. A nymphaeum built by the ancient Romans as a stone monument decorated with plants and flowers to serve as a sanctuary and assembly chamber consecrated to the Nymphs. Nymphs are mythological creatures, small and beautiful female nature deities, similar to mermaids. They were known as the water gods and a large reason for the Fiumelatte creek’s fresh water supply.

Related pages 
 Grotta dell’Acqua Bianca (Mandello Lake Como)

 Sentiero di Leonardo
 Leonardo da Vinci 
 Virgin of the Rocks

References

Trails of Italy
Milan
Caves of Europe
Antón García Abril OAXS (19 May 1933 – 17 March 2021) was a Spanish composer and musician. He composed the music for Amando de Ossorio's Blind Dead movie series, being Tombs of the Blind Dead (1972), Return of the Blind Dead (1973), The Ghost Galleon (1974) and Night of the Seagulls (1975).

References

1933 births
2021 deaths
Spanish composers
Spanish musicians
Team Hoyt refers to father Dick Hoyt (June 1, 1940 – March 17, 2021) and his son Rick Hoyt (born January 10, 1962) were American triathlon runners and athletes from Holland, Massachusetts. They competed in marathons and Ironman Triathlons. 

Rick has cerebral palsy. During competition, Dick pulled Rick in a special boat as they would swim, carried him in a special seat in the front of a bicycle, and pushed him in a special wheelchair as they ran. 

Dick Hoyt died at his home and in his sleep in Holland, Massachusetts, on March 17, 2021. He was 80 years old.

References

Duos
Holland is a town in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 2,481 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area.

References

Towns in Massachusetts
Yevgeny Yevgenievich Nesterenko (; 8 January 1938 – 20 March 2021) was a Soviet and Russian operatic bass. He was known for his appearances with Bolshoi Theatre. He was known for the title role of Mussorgsky's Boris Godunov. He wrote music for him such as Suite on Verses of Michelangelo by Dmitri Shostakovich. 

He was a teacher at Moscow Conservatory and the Music and Arts University of the City of Vienna.

Nesternko died on 20 March 2021 in Vienna from COVID-19, aged 83.

References

1938 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Austria
Russian composers
Russian educators
Russian stage actors
Russian singers
Actors from Moscow
Ezra Theodore (Ted) Newman (October 17, 1929 – March 24, 2021) was an American physicist. He was known for his many works to general relativity theory. He was Professor Emeritus at the University of Pittsburgh. Newman was awarded the 2011 Einstein Prize from the American Physical Society.

References

1929 births
2021 deaths
American physicists
Academics from Pennsylvania
Scientists from New York City
Scientists from Pittsburgh
Educators from Pittsburgh
was a Japanese judoka, 9th degree black belt. He was an Olympic champion who competed in the -71 kg and -78 kg divisions in the 1992 Summer Olympics. He also won a silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics.  

Koga died of cancer on March 24, 2021 at the age of 53.

References

1967 births
2021 deaths
Japanese Olympic gold medalists
Japanese Olympic silver medalists
Japanese judoka
Deaths from cancer
Adam Zagajewski (21 June 1945 – 21 March 2021) was a Polish poet, novelist, translator, and essayist. He was awarded the 2004 Neustadt International Prize for Literature. He was thought to be a leading poet of the Generation of '68, or Polish New Wave (Polish: Nowa fala), and one of Poland's most well known contemporary poets.

Zagajewski died on 21 March 2021 at the age of 75 in Krakow.

References

1945 births
2021 deaths
Polish poets
Polish essayists
Polish translators
People from Lviv
Hana Hegerová (20 October 1931 – 23 March 2021) was a Slovak singer and actress. She retired in 2011 because of health problems.

Death
In December 2014, she was hospitalized with serious heart problems in Prague.

Hegerová died on 23 March 2021 in Prague from heart failure, aged 89.

Movies

References

Other websites
 Hana Hegerová (Fansite)

 
 Hana Hegerová at CDmusic.cz
 Hana Hegerová on Discogs
 Hana Hegerová at EuroPopMusic
 

1931 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Czech movie actors
Czech television actors
Czech stage actors
Czech singers
Actors from Prague
John Colum Crichton-Stuart, 7th Marquess of Bute (26 April 1958 – 22 March 2021), styled Earl of Dumfries before 1993, was a Scottish peer and a racing driver. He won the 1988 24 Hours of Le Mans. He did not use his title and wanted to be known as John Bute. 

He died of cancer on 22 March 2021, aged 62.

References

1958 births
2021 deaths
People from Argyll and Bute
Scottish racecar drivers
Fergal Reilly is an Irish-American film director, storyboard artist, voice actor and animator best known for directing the 2016 animated film The Angry Birds Movie.

Living people
Irish voice actors
Irish movie directors
William Smith (March 24, 1933 – July 5, 2021) was an American actor. He was known for his role as Anthony Falconetti in the 1970s television mini-series Rich Man, Poor Man. Smith is also known for his roles in Any Which Way You Can (1980), Conan The Barbarian (1982), Rumble Fish (1983), and Red Dawn (1984).

Smith died at a retirement home in Los Angeles, California on July 5, 2021 at the age of 88.

References

Other websites

1933 births
2021 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Missouri
Moloantoa Geoffrey Makhubo (8 February 1968 – 9 July 2021) was a South African politician. He was the Mayor of Johannesburg from December 2019 until his death from COVID-19 in July 2021. He was a member of the African National Congress.

Makhubo died of COVID-19 on 9 July 2021 in Johannesburg, aged 53.

References

1968 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa
South African mayors
People from Johannesburg
The Villa Lario is a Renaissance villa in the commune of Mandello del Lario on the shores of Lake Como in northern Italy. Since 2015 the villa has been designated as a 5-star luxury hotel and is part of a resort complex. 

The Lario resort has a heliport, and docking for boats and seaplanes.

In the hotel there is the Italian Chef Enrico Derflingher (2 Michelin stars), former Chef at the White House for George Bush Senior and at Buckingham palace for the Queen Elizabeth of England and Prince Charles of Wales.

References

Other websites
 

Hotels
2015 establishments in Italy
Villa Lario Mandello-Lierna