Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The Chevrolet Suburban is a fully sized SUV from Chevrolet. This vehicle was first produced around 1935, longer than any other car still being made.  It was first made as a station wagon, and was later made as an SUV.  Up until the eleventh generation, the Chevrolet Suburban was based on the Chevrolet Silverado pick-up truck.  For a number of years, the Suburban was the largest SUV made in America. There was also a GMC Suburban, although GMC's version was later rebranded the GMC Yukon XL in 2000. From 1998 to 2001 a right-hand drive version was made in Mexico and sold in Australia and New Zealand by Holden using the Suburban name, but was not a best seller and was withdrawn afterwards.

Since its inception, there has been twelve generations of Suburbans, the latest introduced in December 2020 and went on sale in May 2020 as a 2021 model.

Suburban
The Wittelsbach family is a European royal family and a German dynasty from Bavaria. 

Members of the family were rulers of Bavaria, either as Dukes, Electors or Kings, from 1180 until the revolution in 1918, after the defeat of Germany in World War I.

Other land, controlled by other branches of the family include

Wittelsbachs also ruled as

Kings and Queens in Germany
Kings and Queens of Denmark
Kings and Queens of Norway
Hungarian nobility
Greek people
Holy Roman Empire
Wittelsbach

Noble families
The Dodge Caravan, otherwise referred to as the Dodge Van for short, is an American minivan manufactured by FCA US, LLC. and sold by Dodge. The Caravan was introduced around 1983, and Grand Caravan, or simply Grand Van, was introduced around 1987. The original Caravan was dropped after the 2007 model year and replaced by the Dodge Journey. Grand Caravan has been redesigned many times through the years. Chrysler announced that 2015 would be the last model year for the Grand Caravan, as part of the plan to refocus Dodge as a performance brand. However the Grand Caravan made a come for a later successor.

1980s automobiles
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
2010s automobiles
Dodge automobiles
The conversion van is a full-sized cargo van. The vans are sent to third party companies and then outfitted with luxuries for road trips and camping. They are available in high topped or in low topped versions, as office vans, travel vans and disability vans. Conversion vans began coming into style during the 1970s and 1980s. Early conversion vans were simply vans which had seats inserted in them.

Vans
Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa; ( or , from Quechua  or ) is a species of goosefoot (Chenopodium). It is a grain-like crop grown primarily for its edible seeds. 

Quinoa is not a real cereal, or grain, but more of a vegetable, as it is not a member of the grass family. As a chenopod, quinoa is closely related to species such as beets, spinach, and tumbleweeds. Its leaves are also eaten as a leaf vegetable, much like amaranth. Quinoa greens are not widely available for purchase.  Quinoa gives high quality protein and other nutrients. It has been called a 'superfood'.

References 

Amaranthaceae
Edible nuts and seeds

https://www.nasimahealth.com/is-quinoa-keto/
The Chenopodioideae is a subfamily of flowering plants are family Amaranthaceae, formerly treated as a distinct family Chenopodiaceae and comprising all of the genera formerly included in this family except for those transferred to the subfamilies Salicornioideae and Salsoloideae. The precise circumscription of the subfamily is still uncertain, with research continuing; significant changes may occur to the genera included.

The subfamily as currently circumscribed has a cosmopolitan distribution, with about 1,400 species accepted. It is a particularly significant component of the vegetation of the arid region that extends from north Africa to central Asia.

Amaranthaceae
Kathleen Mary "Kathy" Griffin (born November 4, 1960) is an American actress, stand-up comedian and television writer and producer. She is also an LGBT rights advocate. She hosted her own talk show, Kathy. From 2007 until 2016, she presented the New Year's Eve celebrations from New York City for CNN along with Anderson Cooper.

Early life
Griffin was born on November 4, 1960, in Oak Park, Illinois.  Her parents are John and Margaret Griffin.  She was raised in an Irish American, Roman Catholic household.  The youngest child in her family, she has three older brothers and one older sister.

Influences
Griffin has cited comediennes such as Joan Rivers and Phyllis Diller as influences throughout her career.

Career
Griffin is a Grammy Award and Emmy Award-winning comedienne.  She is known for shows such as My Life on the D-List.  She holds a Guinness World Record for the most comedy TV specials.
As Executive Producer and star of the series, Kathy Griffin accepted the Emmy won by the show. Her remarks upon receiving the award were: “Now, look, a lot of people come up here and they thank Jesus for this award. I want you to know that no one had less to do with this award than Jesus. He didn’t help me a bit. If it was up to him, Cesar Millan would be up here with that damn dog. So all I can say is suck it Jesus, this award is my God now”:

2017 Donald Trump controversy
On May 30, 2017, Griffin was pictured holding a false head in the image of President American Donald Trump that was covered in blood.  Because of this, she lost several sponsorship deals and was fired from CNN's New Year's Eve program.  Well-known photographer Tyler Shields was in charge of the photo shoot.

Health
In August 2021, Griffin announced that she had been diagnosed with lung cancer and needed to have half of her left lung removed.

References
References 

1960 births
Living people
Actors from Chicago
American LGBT rights activists
American movie actors
American television producers
American television talk show hosts
American television writers
Comedians from Chicago
Actors from Oak Park, Illinois
Writers from Chicago
Writers from Oak Park, Illinois
Juliette Lewis (born June 21, 1973) is an American actress and singer. She gained fame for her role in the 1991 thriller Cape Fear. She was nominated for both an Academy Award and Golden Globe. This followed with major roles in What's Eating Gilbert Grape, Natural Born Killers, The Evening Star, and From Dusk Till Dawn. Her work in television has earned her two Emmy nominations.

She was the lead singer of rock band "Juliette and the Licks". Her father was actor Geoffrey Lewis.

Other websites
 Juliette Lewis's website 

1973 births
Living people
Actors from Los Angeles
American movie actors
American rock singers
American television actors
Singers from Los Angeles
Central Visayas, designated as Region VII, is a region of the Philippines. It is in the central part of the Visayas island group. It consists of four provinces–Bohol, Cebu, Negros Oriental, and Siquijor– and the highly urbanized cities of Cebu City, Lapu-Lapu City, and Mandaue. The region is dominated by the native speakers of Cebuano. Cebu City is its regional center.

The land area of the region is 15,875 km². As of the 2010 census, 6,800,180 people lived there. Only three of the country's 17 regions had more people.

Provinces and independent cities
The Central Visayas region is composed of 4 provinces and 3 independent cities:

Although Cebu City, Mandaue, and Lapu-Lapu City are often grouped under the province of Cebu for statistical purposes by the National Statistics Office, as highly urbanized cities they are administratively independent from the province.
Component cities
Bais City, Negros Oriental
Bayawan City, Negros Oriental
Canlaon City, Negros Oriental
Dumaguete City, Negros Oriental
Tanjay City, Negros Oriental
Danao City, Cebu
Talisay City, Cebu
Toledo City, Cebu
Tagbilaran City, Bohol

Climate
Surrounded by Region VIII (Eastern Visayas), Central Visayas does not get many typhoons. Region VII has a weather of cloudy skies with scattered rains. Central Visayas has 80-90% humidity. The dry season is from April-May wet during the rest of the year.

Demographics
As of the 2010 census, Central Visayas had a population of 6,800,180 people. At the 2007 census, the population was 6,398,628 with a population density of 403.1 people per square kilometer (6,129.4/mi²). The 2007 census showed an average annual population growth rate of 1.59% from 2000 to 2007, significantly less than the national average of 2.04%.
Cebuano is the dominant language of the region. In Bohol, Cebuano is referred to as Boholano. In the Camotes Islands, which is part of Cebu, Cebuano language is spoken in the towns of Tudela, Pilar and San Francisco. Except the town of Poro, in which, Porohanon is spoken (a variation or mixture of Cebuano, Hiligaynon (Ilonggo) and Masbateño language).

Transportation

By sea

The Port of Cebu is the region's main gateway. There are also ports in Dumaguete City in Negros Oriental, Tagbilaran in Bohol and Larena in Siquijor. Inter-island shipping is served by numerous shipping lines, two of them fastcraft companies which serve all the provinces in the region.

By air
By air
	

The Mactan-Cebu International Airport, in Lapu-Lapu City, is the country's second busiest airport (after Ninoy Aquino International Airport in Metro Manila) and the only airports in the Visayas serving international flights. It is an airline hub of Cebu Pacific, Philippine Airlines, PAL Express, and Air Philippines, with flights to key cities throughout the country. It also serves international flights to other Asian destinations.

Other airports in the region are Sibulan Airport, serving Dumaguete City and Negros Oriental with flights to Manila and Cebu, and Tagbilaran Airport, serving Tagbilaran City and Bohol with flights to Manila.

References

Other websites
Philippine Standard Geographic Code 
Central Visayas - Region VI pota oda kamutangan 

Regions of the Philippines
Mandaue City is a city in the province of Cebu in the Philippines. It is one of the three urbanized cities in the island and forms a part of the Cebu Metropolitan area. Mandaue City is on the middle eastern coastal region of Cebu, bordering to its right-side are Mactan Island where Lapu-Lapu City is. Mandaue is connected to Mactan Island via two bridges which includes the Mactan-Cebu Bridge and Marcelo Fernan Bridge  And is bounded south and the west by the Provincial Capital, Cebu City and north by Consolacion which is linked with Cansaga Bay Bridge. The city has an area of about 34.87 square kilometres and has a total population of about 337,320 people.
History
A community was established in Mandaue by a flourishing group of Indonesian, Malayan and Chinese merchants. The Venetian chronicler Antonio Pigafetta wrote a settlement called Mandani existed in the area with a chieftain who was named Aponoan then a few decades later another ruler named Lambusan. Mandaue was established as a mission village (which included present day Consolacion, Liloan and Poro) in 1638 by Jesuit then a century later by the Recollects. The Philippine revolution in 1898 gave the town a new form of administration in accordance with the organic decree of the Central Revolutionary Government. The short lived revolution was overthrown by the American Troops and a battle nearly destroys the town on 1901.
Mandaue was Independent from being an American Commonwealth and a Japanese Garrison on July 4, 1946 along with the entire nation. Mandaue became a chartered city in June 21, 1969 by Mayor Demetrio Cortes Sr. The city was recognized as a HUC (Highly Urban City) on 1991.
District
Mandaue City is part of the Sixth District of Cebu joined with the municipalities of Consolacion and Cordova. Although qualified for a lone district in 1991 this was neglected by Lawmakers. Mandaue is under the province of Cebu but because it is a Highly Urbanized City it is not under authority to the provincial government and Mandaue is politically subdivided into 27 barangays. The barangay is further divided to a sitio.

Barangays
Mandaue is divided into 27 administrative villages called barangays.

Alang-alang
Bakilid
Banilad
Basak
Cabancalan
Cambaro
Canduman
Casili
Casuntingan
Centro (the city's poblacion or downtown)
Cubacub
Guizo
Ibabao-Estancia
Jagobiao
Labogon
Looc
Maguikay
Mantuyong
Opao
Pakna-an
Pagsabungan
Subangdaku
Tabok
Tawason
Tingub
Tipolo
Umapad

.

Area
The city has a total land area of 3,487 hectares or 34.87 square kilometres. Every square kilometre is inhabited by more or less 8,112 people. Land utilization is summarized as follows:
The city is the 6th smallest government unit in terms of land area; among the Metro Cebu local government units the city is the second smallest next to the municipality of Cordova in the island of Mactan. The city’s land area is only 4.5% of the total land area of Metro Cebu and less than 1% of the total land area of the Province of Cebu.

The on-going North Reclamation Project, now known as the North Special Administrative Zone, currently has about 180 hectares reclaimed land. Of the 180 hectares, about 36 hectares belong to the city. The existing mangrove area will be retained as a Marine habitat, part of the area's parks and open spaces.

It is one of the two (the other one being the municipality of Consolacion) local government units located within the mainland Metro Cebu where the elevation of land is less than 100 metres.
Population
Oldest accounts of Mandaue's population was written in Bosetta and Bravo's Diccionario between 1637 to 1638 was 11,034. During the first year of its township in 1899, Mandaue had 42 barrios and with a population of 21,086. When Mandaue was a second class municipality in 1964 she had a population of 33,811.
According to the August 2009 Philippine census, Mandaue City has a population of about 337,320 people. This figure is up by 77,592 from 259,728 persons recorded in the May 2000 census. Mandaue has a significantly large population which is in and below the poverty line.

Festivals

Mandaue Fiesta:Celebrated on May 8 in honor of the patron St. Joseph. There are a lot of events that occur in this feast like the Miss Mandaue, Mr. Mandaue, Inter-Barangay Sports Competition, Queen Prince and Prices Coronation or QPP, Rodeos, Mantawi Festival, Bailes, Fairs and many more. This is an evident reminder of the Philippines Hispanic influences.
Translacion: (Gathering of the Holy Family) which coincidentally the patrons of Cebu are the Santo Niño and Birhin sa Guadelupe, Saint Joseph in Mandaue City. This is celebrated every January when the three statues meet in The National Shrine of Saint Joseph often called the Translacion where a Fluvial Mass follows after. There are singing and dancing competitions and street dancing that happen during the Bibingkahan in honor of the Sto. Niño.

Comparsa sa Mandaue : A theater dance competition that showcases Mandaue's rich cultural heritage celebrated on August.

Mantawi Festival : Is an event where tribal dances are accompanied by different beats and is played by a brass instead of the usual drum and trumpet Mantawi Festival is on every May 7.

Miss Mandaue: A beauty pageant, that searches for a young woman who will serve as an ambassadress of goodwill and represent the people of Mandaue City in various functions and gatherings in the community...
Kabayo festival:
The Kabayo festival is a horse racing event held annually in the second week of February.

Pasigarbo sa Sugbo:
It is an event that is held annually in Mandaue City, Cebu International Convention Center every August 14 which shows Cebu’s culture and different festivals,
it is a fiesta of colorful costumes and elaborate props as dancers from 32 towns and cities from all over Cebu compete which ends with a grand fireworks display.

Infrastructure

Mandaue City's road network is composed of a national highway which connects the city to its neighboring cities and municipalities, a national secondary road which traverses the City's metropolitan area. The total length of the city road network (paved and unpaved) and the four bridges, is about , broken down into:

National road  - 
City road      - 
Barangay road  - 

Road density is 3.83 km per km of land. In terms of population, road density is about 0.52 km per every 1000 people.
Land transportation is being served by PUJ, Utility Vehicles, mini-buses, multi-cabs, tricycles and  trisikads. For cargo, trucks and vans are used. Transport by water uses the Port of Cebu and Cebu International Port. Air transport is through the Mactan-Cebu International Airport. It has direct international flights to Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan, China, Palau, Malaysia, Taiwan, Qatar, South Korea and many major cities in the Philippines.

Education

Schools in Mandaue City follow a system of 6 years for primary education and 4 years for secondary education.

Primary
22 public day care centres
Sotero B Cabahug Forum for Literacy
STI Prep School
Stepping Stones Learning Centre
Children's Montissory

Elementary
26 Public Schools
Private Schools:
Sacred Heart School – Ateneo de Cebu
Mandaue Christian School
Mandaue City Central School
Mount Olives Christian School
Secondary
27 public high schools
Mandaue City Science High School
Mandaue City School for the Arts
Mandaue City Comprehensive National High School
Cabancalan National High School

Catholic
Colegio de la Inmaculada Concepcion
St. Joseph Academy

International Schools
Maternelle Filipino-French School
Royal Oaks International School
Singapore School Cebu
Woodridge International School

Universities and Colleges
Mandaue City College
Benedicto College
ACLC Mandaue
AMA Computer Learning Center
STI College
Gullas College of Medicine
Cebu Doctors' University
University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu Mandaue.
 Saint Louis College of Cebu (formerly St. Louis School of Mandaue)

Economy
Economy

Major Products
Aluminumware/Enamelware
Animal Bone Processing
Industrial Gases
Lumber
Marine Products
Batteries
Matches
Beverages
Milling
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Nylons and Rope
Coconut Crafts
Packaging Products
Commercial Plastics
Concrete Products
Poultry/livestock farms
Rattan
Cosmetics
Drugs
Electroplating
School Supplies
Fire Extinguishers
Shellcrafts
Floorwax
Ceramics
Foam Products Steel
Galvanized Iron
Food Processing
Stonewares
Garments
Styrofoam
Gas Cylinders
Furniture
Carrageenan
Glass Wrought Iron and Rattan
Iced Products

Cuisine

Mandaue has dining restaurants which cater gourmets and international cuisines like Italian, Japanese, Korean, Mexican, Vietnamese, Indian and other cuisines. A variety of restaurants also serves meals of local cuisine.
Many famous Cebuano meals like the Lechon or Inasal is a pride of Cebu being crowned as the best roasted pig in the world, it is eaten with Achara or pickled vegetables. The Sugba or Barbecue is either Isda(fish), Baboy (pork), Manok (chicken) or Baka (beef) is found in any joints in Mandaue eaten with the Puso a diamond shaped hangged rice covered in coco leaves. Kinilaw is raw meat usually pork or fish drenched in vinegar and salt. The Buwad or dried seafood is very smelly but it is crunchy and chewy. There are some exotic meals you can find like the Dinugoan or pig's blood is a eaten like the soup. Barbecued  Chicken feet are liked by many locals. + Original cuisine in Mandaue includes the Bibingka which is steamed rice cakes mixed with coconut and sometimes egg.

Landmarks

Cemeteries
Angelicum Gareden of Angels
Cebu Memorial Park
Cempark
Manpark
Mandaue Municipal Cemetery
St Joseph's Cemetery
Grosmar Memorial Park
Museums
856 G Gallery
Luis Cabrera Ancestral House and Museum
Mandaue City Public Library

Parks
City Plaza
Pahara Park
Mandaue Ecopark
Garden Centre

Natural
Monkey Caves
Cansaga Bay
Butuanon River
Casili Hills
Jagobiao Spring
Cabancalan-Banilad Sinkholes

Sports
Mandaue City Sports and Cultural Complex
Cebu International Convention Centre.

Sister cities
 Bacau, Romania
 Bacolod, Philippines
 Baguio, Philippines
 Butuan, Philippines
 Zibo City, Shandong, China
 Shenzhen, China
 Marikina, Philippines

References

Other websites

The Official Website of the City of Mandaue

Cities in the Philippines
Candida is a genus or grouping of yeasts. Yeasts are a type of fungus. This group of fungi are the most common cause of fungus infections in the world. Most people have or are exposed to this group of fungus but are not sick. If a person is weak because of another illness, this fungus can cause disease. Candida albicans is the most common kind of Candida. Infection with this fungus is called candidiasis or thrush. Other species in this group can be found in the human gut.

People can get a blood infection from this fungus.

Medicines called antibiotics do not cure yeast infections.  In fact, an antibiotic can make a Candida infection worse. Women can get a Candida infection in their vagina.  Men can also get a Candida infection in their genital area. If a person takes antibiotics for a long time, they have a greater chance of having a Candida infection.  People with diabetes or HIV are more likely to get a yeast infection.

Role as a pathogen
Role as a pathogen

This fungus can be grown in a lab. Candida looks like large, round, white or cream circles that smell like bread. Candida can be found on almost all healthy skin.  Dry skin has less fungus. Small numbers of this fungus are found in other areas of the body.  These are the nose, throat and lungs; the digestive system and the vagina. This is normal.

When this fungus causes disease in the mouth it is called thrush (oropharyngeal candidiasis). When this fungus causes disease in the female reproductive organs it is called vaginal candidiasis or just 'yeast infection'. Thrush is common in people who wear dentures.
Treatment 
In people without other illness, a candida infection can be cured with skin ointment or medicine that can be swallowed.  Skin medications can be bought over-the-counter without a doctor's prescription. In people who are already sick, candidiasis can become a very serious illness.  It can cause abscess, thrombophlebitis, heart infection (endocarditis.  It can cause infections of the eyes or other organs.  Candida infection can get into the body through cuts in the skin.

Species 
Other medically important Candida species are C. parapsilosis, C. tropicalis, and C. dubliniensis.
C. albicans
 C. ascalaphidarum
 C. amphixiae
 C. antarctica
 C. argentea
 C. atlantica
 C. atmosphaerica
 C. auris
 C. blattae
 C. bracarensis
 C. bromeliacearum
 C. carpophila
 C. carvajalis
 C. cerambycidarum
 C. chauliodes
 C. corydali
 C. dosseyi
 C. dubliniensis
 C. ergatensis
 C. fructus
 C. glabrata
 C. fermentati
 C. guilliermondii
 C. haemulonii
 C. humilis
 C. insectamens
 C. insectorum
 C. intermedia
 C. jeffresii
 C. kefyr
 C. keroseneae
 C. krusei
 C. lusitaniae
 C. lyxosophila
 C. maltosa
 C. marina
 C. membranifaciens
 C. mogii
 C. oleophila
 C. oregonensis
 C. parapsilosis
 C. quercitrusa
 C. rhizophoriensis
 C. rugosa
 C. sake
 C. sharkiensis
 C. shehatea
 C. temnochilae
 C. tenuis
 C. theae
 C. tolerans
 C. tropicalis
 C. tsuchiyae
 C. sinolaborantium
 C. sojae
 C. subhashii
 C. viswanathii
 C. utilis
 C. ubatubensis
 C. zemplinina

References

Other websites 
 

Fungi
Charles Edward Stuart (Prince Charles Edward Louis Philip Casimir Stuart, 31 December 1720 - 31 January 1788; better known as Bonnie Prince Charlie or as 'The Young Pretender') was the Jacobite pretender to the thrones of England, Scotland, and Ireland. This claim was as the eldest son of James Francis Edward Stuart ('The Old Pretender') who was the son of James II and VII.

Charles is perhaps best known as the leading the unsuccessful Jacobite uprising of 1745. He led a rebellion which ended in a heavy defeat at the Battle of Culloden. That ended the Jacobite cause. Charles's escape from Scotland after the uprising made him a romantic figure of heroic failure. The Skye Boat Song remembers him.

He lived, and died, in Rome, where his father had been given a home by Clement XI.

References 

1720 births
1788 deaths
House of Stuart
Jacobite pretenders
People from Rome
Henry Benedict Maria Clement Thomas Francis Xavier Stuart (11 March 1725 - 13 July 1807) was a Roman Catholic Cardinal, as well as the fourth and final Jacobite heir to publicly claim the thrones of England, Scotland, and Ireland. Unlike his father, James Francis Edward Stuart, and brother, Charles Edward Stuart, Henry made no effort to seize the throne. After Charles's death in January 1788 the Pope did not recognise Henry as the lawful ruler of England, Scotland and Ireland, but referred to him as the Cardinal Duke of York.

He spent his life in the Papal States and had a long career in the clergy of the Roman Catholic Church, rising to become the Dean of the College of Cardinals and Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia and Velletri. At the time of his death he was (and still is) one of the longest serving Cardinals in the Church's history.
When he was young, Henry's father made him Duke of York (in the Jacobite peerage), and that was how he was best known. Upon the death of his brother in 1788 Henry became known by Jacobites, and within his personal entourage, as Henry IX of England, although publicly he referred to himself as Cardinal-Duke of York nuncupatus.

Early life

Henry was born in exile at Rome on 6 March 1725 and baptized on the same day by Pope Benedict XIII, 37 years after his grandfather James II and VII lost the throne, and ten years after his father's failed attempt to regain it. His father was James Francis Edward Stuart, known to his opponents as "the Old Pretender". His mother was the Princess Maria Klementyna Sobieska,  granddaughter of the Polish King, John III Sobieski.
Henry went to France in 1745 to help his brother, Prince Charles Edward Stuart ("Bonnie Prince Charlie", or "the Young Pretender") prepare the Jacobite campaign of that year. After its defeat, Henry Stuart returned to Italy. On 30 June 1747 Pope Benedict XIV conferred him with tonsure and created him Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Portico in special consistory held on the 3 July 1747. On 27 August 1747 he was promoted to the four minor orders by the Pope. He received the subdiaconate on 18 August 1748 and diaconate on 25 August 1748. He was ordained priest on 1 September 1748 and consecrated titular Archbishop of Corinth on 2 October 1758.

He was made Cardinal Priest in 1748, and Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati on 13 July 1761.  When he became the senior cardinal Dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals on 26 September 1803, he transferred to the See of Ostia and Velletri.

French Revolution and later life

At one point Henry was very rich,
At the time of the French Revolution, he lost the land and income he was given by the French king, and spent a lot of his money helping Pope Pius VI. This, in addition to the seizure of his Frascati property by the French, caused him to descend into poverty.  The British Minister in Venice arranged for Henry to receive an annuity of £4,000 from King George III of Great Britain. Although the British government said this as an act of charity, Henry and the Jacobites called it to be a first installment on the money which was legally owed to him. (For many years the British government had promised to return the English dowry of his grandmother, Mary of Modena, but had never done so.)

Henry returned to Frascati in 1803. In September of that year he became the Dean of the College of Cardinals and hence Cardinal Bishop of Ostia and Velletri, though he still lived in the episcopal palace at Frascati.  He died there on 13 July 1807, aged 82.
Henry was the last claimant to the English throne to touch for the King's Evil (see Royal Touch).

After death

Under his will, which he signed as "Henry R", he was succeeded in all his claimed British rights by his friend and nearest blood-relative, Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia.  But Charles never claimed or denied his Jacobite claims, nor have any of his successors to this day.

Contrary to popular belief, he did not leave the Crown Jewels to the Prince of Wales, afterwards George IV of the United Kingdom. All his property was entrusted to Monsignor Angelo Cesarini, for distribution. Cesarini sent the Prince of Wales several jewels from Henry's private collection. These included a "Lesser George" insignia (thought to have been worn by Charles I at his execution, and now at Windsor Castle) and a St Andrew's Cross (now at Edinburgh Castle), which is an insignia of the order of the Thistle, and also a ruby ring.
Henry Benedict, his brother, his father and his mother are buried in the crypt of St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican. There is a monument to the Royal Stuarts designed by Antonio Canova in the basilica to their memory on one of the columns in the basilica proper. It was recently restored, paid for by Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother.

He was a cardinal elector in the papal conclaves of 1758, 1769, 1774-75 and 1799-1800.

References
References

 Angeli, Diego (1931) Storia romana di trent'anni, 1770-1800, Milano : Treves, 276 p.
 Gorani, Giuseppe, Count (1793) Mémoires secrets et critiques des cours, des gouvernemens, et des mœurs des principaux états de l'Italie, v. 2, Paris
 Piozzi, Hester Lynch (1951) Thraliana : the diary of Mrs. Hester Lynch Thrale (later Mrs. Piozzi), 1776-1809, (Katharine C.Balderston; ed.), v. 2: 1784-1809, 2nd ed., Oxford : Clarendon Press in co-operation with the Huntingdon Library, 611-1191p.
Bindelli Pietro ed. 1982 "Enrico Stuart Cardinale duca di York" Frascati, Associazione tuscolana Amici di Frascati - Stampa Poligrafica Laziale.
 Schofield, N. (ed.) (2002) A Roman miscellany : the English in Rome, 1550-2000, Leominster : Gracewing, 
 MacLeod, John (1999) Dynasty, the Stuarts, 1560–1807, London : Hodder and Stoughton, .
 Marshall, Rosalind K. (2006) '‘Henry Benedict (1725–1807)’', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press,  [accessed 30 November 2008]
Other websites
 Henry Benedict Maria Clement Stuart Catholic Encyclopedia article
 Catholic Hierarchy

1725 births
1807 deaths
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
House of Stuart
Henry 9
People from Rome
English Roman Catholic archbishops
Deans of the College of Cardinals
Cam Plante (born March 12, 1964 in Brandon, Manitoba) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey defenceman.  He was drafted in the seventh round, 128th overall, by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1983 NHL Entry Draft.  He played two games in the National Hockey League with the Maple Leafs in the 1984–85 season.

Plante holds the Western Hockey League record for points in a season by a defenceman.  He scored 140 points as a member of the Brandon Wheat Kings in the 1983–84 WHL season. He finished his playing career with the Wichita Thunder of the CHL, having returned to North America following four seasons on the United Kingdom. Most of that time was spent with the Peterborough Pirates, but also encompassed short spells with the Chelmsford Chieftains and Humberside Hawks. He is the father of current Florida Panthers prospect Tyler Plante and current Edmonton Oilers prospect Alex Plante.

Other websites
Other websites

1964 births
American Hockey League players
Brandon Wheat Kings players
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Ice hockey people from Brandon, Manitoba
Living people
St. Catharines Saints players
Toronto Maple Leafs players
International Hockey League (1945–2001) players
Colonial Hockey League players
Tyler Plante (born May 17, 1987) is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender currently with the Rochester Americans of the American Hockey League.

Playing career
Tyler was drafted by the Florida Panthers in the second round, 32nd overall, in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft. Tyler gained NHL attention playing for the Brandon Wheat Kings of the Western Hockey League and earning the Jim Piggott Memorial Trophy as the top rookie of the WHL in the 2004–05 season. After three full seasons with the Wheat Kings Plante was signed by the Panthers to a three-year entry level contract on June 1, 2007. Since then, he has spent most of his playing time with the Florida Panthers AHL affiliate, the Rochester Americans.
He was recalled up to Florida for a pre-season game at the start of the 2008–09 NHL season, but did not get any playing time and started the season in Rochester. After a lackluster start with the Americans, he was demoted to the ECHL, and spent time with the Dayton Bombers. After spending over two months with the Bombers, he was called back up to Rochester, where he currently plays.

Plante was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and raised in Brandon, Manitoba. Plante was born in while his father Cam was a member of the Milwaukee Admirals. His brother Alex Plante was a first round draft pick of the Edmonton Oilers.

Career statistics

References

Other websites

1987 births
American Hockey League players
American ice hockey goaltenders
Brandon Wheat Kings players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
ECHL players
Living people
Ice hockey people from Brandon, Manitoba
Rochester Americans players
Swedish Hockey League players
Sargon may refer to different rulers. The name Sargon is what texts in the Bible use, the people were not known as Sargon in their native language: 
Sargon of Akkad, also known as Sargon the Great, Mesopotamian king
Šarru-kên I, Assyrian king; the Bible refers to him as Sargon I
Sargon II, Assyrian king
Urbi et Orbi ("to the City of Rome and to the World") was a standard opening of  proclamations in Imperial Rome.

Now Urbi et Orbi refers to a papal address and Apostolic Blessing that is addressed  to the City of Rome and to the entire world from the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican.  Usually they are only given at Christmas and Easter, but also the first speech of a new pope is Urbi et Orbi, and sometimes one is given to special gatherings of pilgrims in Rome and during Holy Years

The blessing after the speech is given in Latin, and usually many other languages too.  Catholics who listen to the blessing, either because they are present at the Vatican or because they are listening to the radio or television broadcasts, have their sins forgiven because the blessing includes a plenary indulgence.

Popes
'
Šarru-kên I, also known as Sargon I was the 35th king of Assyria. He reigned from 1920 BC to 1881 BC (Middle chronology), or 1856 to 1817 BC (short chronology). He bears the name Sargon with reference to Sargon of Akkad. 

Assyrian people
Quercus basaseachicensis is a kind of oak tree in the Fagaceae family. It is believed to be a cross of 
Quercus rugosa and Quercus depressipes. It is native to Chihuahua and Durango in Mexico, where there are five known small populations; one in Durango and four in Chihuahua.

References

Fagales
Trees
Ringkøbing is a town in Ringkøbing-Skjern municipality in Region Midtjylland on the Jutland peninsula in west Denmark.

As of 1 January 2010, 9,850 people live in the town.

Archeologists believe that the town was started in the 13th century.

References

Towns in Denmark
William Edward Ranford (born December 14, 1966 in Brandon, Manitoba) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey goaltender and is the current goaltending coach for the Los Angeles Kings. He graduated from New Westminster Secondary School in 1985. He was selected in the third round of the 1985 NHL Entry Draft, 52nd overall, by the Boston Bruins.  Over the course of fifteen NHL seasons, Ranford would play with Boston, the Edmonton Oilers, Washington Capitals, Tampa Bay Lightning, and Detroit Red Wings, winning two Stanley Cups, a Canada Cup, and the 1994 Hockey World Championships while playing for Canada.

Early life and career
As a child, Ranford took figure skating lessons, before eventually decided to go into goaltending.  Because his father was in the armed forces, Ranford lived in Germany for a few years, as well as various places in Canada.  He played for local teams in Portage la Prairie, Manitoba, Prince Edward Island and Red Deer, Alberta.
Ranford spent his junior career with the New Westminster Bruins, playing two seasons with the team before being drafted by the Boston Bruins in the 3rd round (52nd overall) in the 1985 NHL Entry Draft..

Ranford's post-draft year, 1985–86, was an eventful one, as Ranford was named to the WHL Second All-Star Team, and saw his first NHL action after the WHL season ended, winning three of four games for Boston, before going 0–2 in the playoffs.

To start the next year, Boston assigned him to the Moncton Golden Flames of the AHL, where he went 3–0 to start the season, and wound up spending the rest of the year with Boston.  The replacement of Bruins coach Butch Goring with Terry O'Reilly led to Ranford falling out of favour, and eventually being dealt on March 8, 1988 from the Boston Bruins with Geoff Courtnall to the Edmonton Oilers in exchange for Andy Moog.
Following the trade, he spent most of the next season with the AHL's Maine Mariners, but that would be the last time he would play at the minor-league level.

NHL career

Ranford won his first Stanley Cup in 1988, as the backup to Grant Fuhr.  However, in 1990 despite constant comparisons to the injured Fuhr, Ranford emerged as a first-rate goaltender, leading the Oilers to the Stanley Cup and winning the Conn Smythe Trophy (playoff MVP) in the process. It was the last cup that the Edmonton Oilers dynasty would win.  Ranford went on to play the next six seasons in Edmonton, before being dealt back to the Boston Bruins on January 11, 1996 for Mariusz Czerkawski, Sean Brown, and a 1st Round Pick in the 1996 Entry Draft (Matthieu Descoteaux).
After less than two seasons with Boston, Ranford was dealt to the Washington Capitals on March 1, 1997 with Adam Oates and Rick Tocchet for Jason Allison, Anson Carter, Jim Carey, a conditional draft pick in the 1998 Entry Draft, and a 3rd Round Pick in the 1997 Entry Draft (Lee Goren).  In 1998 the Washington Capitals advanced to the Stanley Cup Finals, it was Ranfords third trip to the finals.  On June 18, 1998, he was dealt to the Tampa Bay Lightning for a 2nd Round Pick in the 1999 Entry Draft and a 3rd Round Pick in the 1998 Entry Draft (Todd Hornung).

He began the season with the Tampa Bay Lightning, but was traded to the Detroit Red Wings on March 23, 1999 for a conditional draft pick.  It was the second deal between the Tampa Bay Lightning and the Detroit Red Wings that day.  The prior trade brought Wendel Clark and a draft pick to the Detroit Red Wings and Goaltender Kevin Hodson and a draft pick to the Tampa Bay Lightning.  The Wendel Clark trade made the Bill Ranford deal happen.
His final year in the NHL was 2000, where Ranford returned to Edmonton as a free-agent backing up Tommy Salo before announcing his retirement on April 24.

Post-NHL career
Ranford acted in the movie Miracle, performing the on-ice scenes as the goaltender for Team USA, Jim Craig, while Eddie Cahill performed the off-ice scenes. Ranford also played net for the Edmonton Oilers alumni team at the Heritage Classic, the first outdoor regular season game in NHL history.  Ranford (14 saves) and Grant Fuhr (11 saves) took turns in goal and held the Montreal Canadiens alumni team scoreless in a 2–0 victory.

Bill served as the Goalie Coach for the WHL Vancouver Giants for the 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 seasons.

On July 10, 2006 he was named the goaltending coach of the Los Angeles Kings and continues to hold that position.

He is also a part-owner of the Coquitlam Express of the British Columbia Hockey League (Tier II Junior).

Career statistics

Regular season

Playoffs
Playoffs

Awards
1986 - WHL 2nd All-Star Team
1988, 1990 - Stanley Cup
1990 - Conn Smythe Trophy MVP
1991 - NHL All-Star Game
1991 - Canada Cup (Team Canada)
1991 - Canada Cup MVP
1994 - Ice Hockey World Championship (Team Canada, previously Canada won 1961)
1994 - Hockey World Championship tournament MVP
1996 - World Cup of Hockey (Team Canada)
Transactions
June 15, 1985 - Ranford drafted by Boston
March 8, 1988 - Ranford traded from Boston to Edmonton, along with Geoff Courtnall in exchange for Andy Moog
January 11, 1996 - Ranford traded from Edmonton to Boston in exchange for Sean Brown, Mariusz Czerkawski and a 1st round draft pick (Matthieu Descoteaux)
March 1, 1997 - Ranford traded from Boston to Washington, along with Adam Oates and Rick Tocchet in exchange for Jason Allison, Anson Carter, and Jim Carey
June 18, 1998 - Ranford traded from Washington to Tampa Bay in exchange for a 2nd and 3rd round draft pick (Todd Hornung)
March 23, 1999 - Ranford traded from Tampa Bay to Detroit in exchange for a conditional draft pick.
August 4, 1999 - Ranford signs with Edmonton.

References

Other websites

Oilers Ranford Bio
Ranford at IMDB
1966 births
American Hockey League players
Boston Bruins players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Conn Smythe Trophy winners
Detroit Red Wings players
Edmonton Oilers players
Ice hockey people from Brandon, Manitoba
Living people
Maine Mariners (AHL) players
Moncton Golden Flames players
New Westminster Bruins players
Stanley Cup champions
Tampa Bay Lightning players
Washington Capitals players
Sargon II (, "legitimate king", reigned 722 – 705 BC) was an Assyrian king. Sargon II became co-regent with Shalmaneser V in 722 BC.  Shalmaneser V died in 722 BC. From then on, Sargon II was the only ruler of Assyria.  It is not clear if he was the son of Tiglath-Pileser III or a usurper unrelated to the royal family. In his inscriptions, he styles himself as a new man and rarely talks about his predecessors. He nevertheless took the name Sharru-kinu ("true king"), after Sargon of Akkad — who had founded the first Semitic Empire in the region about 16 centuries earlier. Sargon is the Biblical form of the name.

References

Assyrian people
8th-century BC births
705 BC deaths
Biłgoraj is a town in south-eastern Poland. Since 1999, it has been a part of the Lublin Voivodeship; it was previously a part of the Zamość Voivodeship (1975–1998). It is located 90 km south of Lublin and it is also the capital of Biłgoraj County.

In 2006, 27,225 people lived in Biłgoraj.

Towns in Lublin Voivodeship
Bryce Chad Salvador (born February 11, 1976 in Brandon, Manitoba) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman that played for the New Jersey Devils of the NHL. He also played for the St. Louis Blues. Salvador was drafted in the sixth round, 138th overall by the Tampa Bay Lightning in the 1994 NHL Entry Draft.

Career statistics

Other websites

1976 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Ice hockey people from Brandon, Manitoba
Lethbridge Hurricanes players
Living people
New Jersey Devils players
St. Louis Blues players
Worcester IceCats players
Lewis and Harris in the Outer Hebrides make up the largest island in Scotland. With an area of , this is the largest single island of the British Isles after Great Britain and Ireland.

The northern part of the island is called Lewis, the southern is Harris and both are frequently referred to as if they were separate islands. The boundary between Lewis and Harris is formed by a line with Loch Resort on the west and Loch Seaforth on the east. The main town is Stornoway in Lewis.

The island does not have a common name in either English or Scottish Gaelic and is referred to as 'Lewis and Harris'. Until 1975, Lewis belonged to the county of Ross and Cromarty and Harris to Inverness-shire. The entire island group now belongs to the Western Isles Council.

The island is the ancestral homeland of the Highland Clan MacLeod, and the Clan Morrison.

References 

Outer Hebrides
The station wagon, or estate, is a variant of sedan. The difference between station wagons and regular sedans is that the station wagon has no trunk. The roofs are extended backwards over a shared passenger or cargo volume with access in the back.

The first station wagons were built around 1910. Their frames were built out of wood. By the 1950s, the wood was replaced with fake wood. 

Station wagons became less popular because of the 1973 oil crisis in the United States. Station wagons have been mostly replaced by minivans/MPVs, SUVs, and crossovers. Modern station wagons include Subaru Forester, Mercedes-AMG E63 and several Audi automobiles. Other modern station wagons include the Mercedes-Benz E450 and Volvo 460.

References

Other websites 

Automobile body styles
The Chevrolet Silverado and GMC Sierra are pickup trucks manufactured from General Motors. The Chevrolet Silverado first began around 1998, although the name Silverado actually got its use on pickup trucks beginning in 1975.

Silverado
Pickup trucks
Chuck Scherza (February 15, 1923 – March 16, 2014) is a former professional ice hockey player who played 11 seasons in the American Hockey League, winning a Calder Cup championship in 1949. He was born in Brandon, Manitoba.

Awards and achievements
Calder Cup (AHL) Championship (1949)
"Honoured Member" of the Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame

References

Other websites

1923 births
2014 deaths
American Hockey League players
Boston Bruins players
Canadian ice hockey centres
Ice hockey people from Brandon, Manitoba
New York Rangers players
Servant of God is a title given to individuals by different religions, but in general the phrase is used to describe a person believed to be pious in his or her faith tradition. In the Catholic Church, it designates someone who is being investigated by the Church for possibly being recognized as a saint. In the Eastern Orthodox churches, this term is used to refer to any Eastern Orthodox Christian.

The Arabic name Abdullah عبد الله, the Hebrew name Obadiah עובדיה and the German name Gottschalk literally mean "servant of God".

Roman Catholicism
"Servant of God" is the title given to a deceased person of the Catholic Church whose life and works are being investigated in consideration for official recognition by the Pope and the Catholic Church as a saint in Heaven.
The process for canonization is under the jurisdiction of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints.

The title "Servant of God" () should not be confused with Servus Servorum Dei (Servant of the Servants of God), one of the titles of the Pope.
Receiving  the title Servant of God is the first of the four steps in the canonization process. The next step is being declared Venerable, upon a decree of heroicity or martyrdom by the honored. This is followed by beatification, with the title of Blessed, after the confirmation of miracles attributed to the honored.  The final step is canonization, where the honored would receive the title of Saint.

References

Roman Catholicism
The Venerable is used as a style in several Christian churches. It is also the common English-language translation of a number of Buddhist titles.

Roman Catholic
Roman Catholic

In the Latin Rite of the Catholic Church, The Venerable, is the style used for a person who has been posthumously declared "heroic in virtue" during the investigation and process leading to possible canonization as a saint.  Before a person is  considered to be venerable, he or she must be declared as such by a proclamation, approved by the Pope, of having lived a life that was "heroic in virtue" – the virtues being the Theological Virtues of faith, hope, and charity and the Cardinal Virtues of prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance.  The next step is beatification, at which point the person is referred to as The Blessed, and finally canonization, at which point the person is referred to as Saint. Two modern and well-known examples of those who have been declared venerable are Popes John Paul II and Pius XII, who were both declared venerable by Pope Benedict XVI in December 2009, and who are likely to be beatified soon.
The 7-8th-century English monk St. Bede was referred to as being venerable soon after his death and, by tradition, is therefore often referred to as "the Venerable Bede" despite his also having been canonized.  St Bede was the first person to be recorded as The Venerable.
Margaret "Jane" Pauley (born October 31, 1950) is a news anchor and reporter. She hosted NBC Today between 1976 and 1989 and Dateline NBC starting in 1992 and ending in 2003. Pauley was born in Indianapolis.

Other websites 

 
 Ubben Lecture at DePauw University on April 17, 2009
 Lawsuit filed against The New York Times and DeWitt Publishing
 Jane Pauley Named 2007 Winner of Cronkite Award

References 

1950 births
Living people
People from Indianapolis
American journalists
American television presenters
A burrito is a traditional Mexican dish. It is based on a tortilla filled with foods such as meat, beans or cheese. In the United States, however, there are usually several ingredients. They use foods such as Mexican rice, beans, lettuce, salsa (such as pico de gallo), meat (such as carne asada), avocado, cheese, and sour cream.

Related pages  
 Lahmacun 
 Tex-Mex

Mexican food