Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
Antelope Valley is in northern Los Angeles County, California, and the southeast part of Kern County, California. It is a part of the western tip of the Mojave Desert. It is between the Tehachapi, Sierra Pelona, and the San Gabriel Mountains.  

The valley was named for the pronghorns that roamed there. They were killed in the 1880s, mostly by hunting, or moved to other areas. The main cities in the Antelope Valley are Palmdale and Lancaster.

References 

Valleys of California
Kern County, California
Geography of Los Angeles County, California
Joyce Bryant (October 14, 1927 – November 20, 2022) is an African-American singer and actress. She was popular in the late 1940s and early 1950s as a theater and nightclub performer.

She became an early African-American sex symbol. She had nicknames such as "The Bronze Blond Bombshell", "the black Marilyn Monroe", "The Belter", and "The Voice You'll Always Remember".

References

1927 births
Living people
American jazz singers
American pop singers
American gospel singers
American dancers
American movie actors
American television actors
American civil rights activists
American stage actors
American autobiographers
Musicians from California
Singers from California
Writers from California
Actors from Oakland, California
Actors from Huntsville, Alabama
Musicians from Huntsville, Alabama
Singers from Huntsville, Alabama
Writers from Huntsville, Alabama
Point Clear is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,076. It is part of the Daphne–Fairhope–Foley Micropolitan Statistical Area.

References

Census-designated places in Alabama
Notable covers and uses
 In 1935 an arrangement was included in The Sacred Harp shape note songbook. 
 It became one of Burl Ives' signature songs, included on his 1944 album The Wayfaring Stranger. Ives used it as the title of his early 1940s CBS radio show and his 1948 autobiography.
 Emmylou Harris covered the song on her 1980 album Roses in the Snow. Harris' version peaked at number 7 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. It reached number 1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada.
 Johnny Cash covered the song in his 2000 album American III: Solitary Man.
 Dusty Springfield covered the song on her TV Show.
 Nina Simone covered the song.
 The song is used in the movie 1917.
 The song is sung by Troy Baker and Ashley Johnson for The Last of Us Part 2
In 2021 the song was covered by Frontier Marshals for their debut album Prayers of the Prairie. It played for the first time on Aug 15, 2021 on True Country 104.9 FM and streams at jackandtrue.com

References
References

Folk songs
19th-century American songs
Johnny Cash songs
Glen Campbell songs
Emmylou Harris songs
Burl Ives songs
Emmylou Harris (born April 2, 1947) is an American singer-songwriter, and musician. She was born in Birmingham, Alabama. She grew up in North Carolina.

She has won 14 Grammys. Harris was added into the Country Music Hall of Fame. 

In 2018, she was given the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.

Related pages
List of country musicians from North Carolina

References

Other websites

  (requires Flash player)
 Emmylou Harris Comprehensive former official site

 Emmylou Harris Questionnaire (June 2008)
 Pitchfork article
 Gibson interview
 Interview

Emmylou Harris Interview for the NAMM Oral History Library (2016)

Grammy Award winners
1947 births
Living people
American singer-songwriters
American country guitarists
Country musicians from Alabama
American rock guitarists
American rock singers
American folk singers
American folk musicians
Singers from Birmingham, Alabama
Musicians from Birmingham, Alabama
Writers from Birmingham, Alabama
Country musicians from North Carolina
Zazie Olivia Beetz ( ; ; born June 1, 1991) is a German-American actress. She stars in the FX comedy-drama series Atlanta (2016–present). She also appeared in the Netflix anthology series Easy (2016–19).

Beetz has appeared in the disaster movie Geostorm (2017), and has played the Marvel Comics character Domino in the superhero movie Deadpool 2 (2018) and the Joker's neighbor in the psychological thriller Joker (2019).

References

Living people
1991 births
Naturalized citizens of the United States
German movie actors
German television actors
German voice actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Berlin
Actors from New York City
Mark W. Moses (born February 24, 1958) is an American actor. He is known for his roles of Paul Young on Desperate Housewives and Herman "Duck" Phillips on the AMC series Mad Men.

References

1958 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Actors from New York City
Actors from Evanston, Illinois
CNET (written as c|net) is formerly known as  Computer Network. Founded in 1994 by Halsey Minor and Shelby Bonnie, it was the flagship brand of CNET Networks and became a brand of CBS Interactive through that unit's acquisition of CNET Networks in 2008, which was the previous owner prior to October 30, 2020. Red Ventures owned CNET since 2020. CNET originally produced content for radio and television in addition to its website and now uses new media distribution methods through its Internet television network, CNET Video, and its podcast and blog networks.

It is an American media website that publishes reviews, news, articles, blogs, podcasts and videos on global technology and consumer electronics.  CNET has the highest readership among web news sites. It has over 200 million readers per month. It is among the 200 most visited websites globally in 2015.

References

Other websites
 

Webby Award winners
American websites
1994 establishments in California
A Dizi is a flute type instrument like a bass flute and made from bamboo.

Flutes
Paul Anthony Edward Everingham  (born 4 February 1943) is an Australian politician. He was a member of the Country Liberal Party. He was the head of government of the Northern Territory from 1977 to 1984. He served as the second and last Majority Leader (1977–1978) and the first Chief Minister of the Northern Territory from 1978 to 1984. He also served as a member of the national parliament for the Northern Territory from 1984 to 1987.

Everingham was born in Brisbane, Queensland.

References

1943 births
Living people
Chief Ministers of the Northern Territory
Order of Australia
Politicians from Brisbane
Carina Driscoll is an American politician. She was a State Representative in the Vermont House of Representatives for the Chittenden District from 2001 to 2003. She is a co-founder of Vermont Woodworking school with her husband Blake Ewoldson. 

She unsuccessfully ran for Mayor of Burlington, Vermont in 2018. She is the stepdaughter of U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders and daughter of Jane O'Meara Sanders.

References 

Living people
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Vermont
People from Burlington, Vermont
Bernie Sanders
Steve Rayner (22 May 1953 – 17 January 2020) was a British sociologist. He was the James Martin Professor of Science and Civilization at Oxford University and Director of the Institute for Science, Innovation and Society. He was a member of the Oxford Martin School. He was known for his work for stopping climate change and for criticizing non-eco friendly engineers. 

In 2008, he was listed by Wired Magazine as one of the 15 people the next President should listen to and was recognized for his works to the joint award of the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

Rayner died of cancer on 17 January 2020, aged 66.

References

1953 births
2020 deaths
British sociologists
British critics
Deaths from cancer
Katerina Sakellaropoulou (, born 30 May 1956) is a Greek politician. She is the 13th President of Greece. She took office on 13 March 2020. She was elected to replace Prokopis Pavlopoulos by parliament on 22 January 2020. Sakellaropoulou is Greece's first female president.

References

1956 births 
Greek judges
Living people 
Presidents of Greece
Current national leaders
The Speaker, properly the President of the Hellenic Parliament () is the presiding officer of the Parliament of Greece. 

The official order of precedence ranks the Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament in the 3rd position, after the President of the Republic and the Prime Minister.

The current Speaker is Konstantinos Tasoulas of New Democracy.

List of Speakers (since 1974)

Other websites
Konstantinos Tasoulas (; born 17 July 1959) is a Greek politician. He is the Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament since 18 July 2019.

He was Minister of Culture and Sports, Deputy Minister of National Defence and Mayor of Kifissia.

References 

1959 births
Living people
Speakers of the Hellenic Parliament
Mayors
Zoe Konstantopoulou (; born 8 December 1976) is a Greek lawyer and politician. She was President of the Hellenic Parliament in 2015. She was elected to the post on 6 February 2015 with the record number of 235 out of 300 votes. She is President of the political party Course of Freedom.

References

1976 births
Politicians from Athens
Living people
Greek lawyers
Speakers of the Hellenic Parliament
Anna Benaki-Psarouda (born 12 December 1934) is a Greek lawyer, New Democracy politician and academician. She was born in Athens. She was Minister of Justice. From 2004 to 2007 she was Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament.

In 2010 she was elected Member of the Academy of Athens.

References 

1934 births
Living people
Politicians from Athens
Greek lawyers
Greek academics
Speakers of the Hellenic Parliament
Apostolos Kaklamanis () (born September 7, 1936) is a Greek politician. He is a member of the Greek Parliament for the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) for the Athens B constituency. He was born in Lefkada, Greece.

He was Minister of Employment (2 terms), Minister for National Education and Religious Affairs (2 terms), Minister for Justice, Minister for Research and Technology and Minister for Health and Social Solidarity.

He was Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament from 22 October 1993 to 18 July 2004.

Other websites
Personal homepage

1936 births
Living people
Speakers of the Hellenic Parliament
The Hellenic Parliament (, transliterated Elliniko Kinovoulio), in Greek known as Voulí ton Ellínon (, literally Parliament of the Hellenes) is the parliament of Greece. It is  located in the Old Royal Palace in Athens. The Parliament represents the citizens through an elected body of Members of Parliament (MPs).

It is a unicameral legislature of 300 members, elected for a four-year term. The leading person of the parliament is known as the Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament.

References

Other websites
  (in English)

Politics of Greece
Organizations based in Greece
Unicameral legislatures
The Leader of the Opposition () is the politician who leads the official Opposition in Greece.

The Leader of the Opposition is normally the leader of the largest party not within the government, which is usually the second largest political party in the Hellenic Parliament.

List of Leaders of the Opposition since 1974
Political Party:

Greek politicians
Donna Lee Custer (née Hickey; born January 8, 1928), better known as May Wynn, is a retired American dancer, singer and actress. Her acting career lasted from around 1952 to 1960. She notably appeared in The Caine Mutiny (1954), The Violent Men (1955), The Man Is Armed (1956) and Perry Mason (1959).

Wynn was born in New York City. In 1956, Wynn married actor Jack Kelly in Quartzsite, Arizona. The couple divorced in 1964. She was married to her second husband Jack W. Custer from 1968 to 1979.

References

Other websites

 

1928 births
Living people
Actors from New York City
American dancers
American movie actors
American television actors
Singers from New York City
Quartzsite is a town in La Paz County, Arizona, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town had a population of 2,413.

References

Towns in Arizona
Nazanin Afshin-Jam (, Nāzanin Afŝin Jam, born April 11, 1979) is an Iranian-Canadian singer, model, public speaker and human rights activist. She is a former Miss World Canada. She is also president and co-founder of Stop Child Executions as well as the founder of "The Nazanin Foundation".

She is married to Peter MacKay, former Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada.

References

1979 births
Living people
Canadian models
Canadian businesspeople
Canadian activists
Canadian singers
Iranian singers
Canadian philanthropists
Iranian human rights activists
Musicians from Vancouver
People from Tehran
University of British Columbia alumni
George Herbert "Bert" Walker III (March 16, 1931 – January 20, 2020) was an American businessman, diplomat and philanthropist. He was the U.S. Ambassador to Hungary from 2003 to 2006. He was born in St. Louis, Missouri. He was the cousin of Presidents George H. W. and George W. Bush.

Walker III died on January 20, 2020 under hospice care in Creve Coeur, Missouri of stroke-related problems at the age of 88.

References

Other websites
U.S. Embassy - Budapest, Hungary: George Herbert Walker III

1931 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Bush family
Ambassadors of the United States
American philanthropists
Businesspeople from St. Louis, Missouri
Politicians from St. Louis, Missouri
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Creve Coeur  is a city located in west St. Louis County, Missouri, United States. The population was 17,833 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Missouri
Dee Hartford (born Donna Higgins; April 21, 1928) is a retired American actress and model. She worked as a model for Vogue in the late 1940s. She is known for her acting roles in A Girl in Every Port, Red Line 7000, Perry Mason, The Twilight Zone, Gunsmoke, Burke's Law, The Outer Limits, The Alfred Hitchcock Hour, Batman, Time Tunnel, Land of the Giants and Lost in Space.

Hartford was born in Salt Lake City, Utah. Her sister, actress Eden Hartford, was married to Groucho Marx. Hartford was married to movie director Howard Marks from 1953 to 1959.

References

Other websites

1928 births
Living people
Actors from Salt Lake City, Utah
Models from Utah
American movie actors
American television actors
Nizhnekamsky District is a district of Tatarstan. It lies near the Kama (Chulman) River. Tatar, Russian, Chuvash and other people live in Nizhnekamsky District.
There is a famous Holy Spring in Krasny Klyuch near the town of Nizhnekamsk.
Nizhnekamsk town newspapers - Hezmattash Avazi ("Voice of the counterpart), etc. 
Districts of Tatarstan
George Musarurwa Gregan  (born 19 April 1973) is a retired Australian rugby union player. He played as a scrum-half. He is Australia's highest ever internationally capped player. He made 139 appearances for his country. He won the 1999 Rugby World Cup. As captain of Australia, he won the Bledisloe Cup in 2002 and lost the final of the 2003 Rugby World Cup against England. He also played for the Brumbies between 1996 and 2007.

Gregan was born in Lusaka, Zambia. He is the son of a Zimbabwean mother and an Australian father. He grew up in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory. Gregan is married to Erica and has three children.

References

Other websites

George Gregan Foundation 

1973 births
Living people
Australian rugby union players
Order of Australia
People from Canberra
Morris Mike Medavoy (born January 21, 1941) is an American movie producer and executive. He is the current chairman and CEO of Phoenix Pictures. He is also the co-founder of Orion Pictures (1978), former chairman of TriStar Pictures and former head of production for United Artists (1974–1978). He has served as a producer for movies such as The Thin Red Line (1998), The 6th Day (2000), Vertical Limit (2000), Basic (2003), Holes (2003), Stealth (2005), All the King's Men (2006), Miss Potter (2006), Pathfinder (2007), Resurrecting the Champ (2007), Zodiac (2007), License to Wed (2007), Shutter Island (2010), Shanghai (2010), Black Swan (2010), What to Expect When You're Expecting (2012) and  The 33 (2015).

Medavoy was born in the Chinese city of Shanghai. His parents were Russian Jews. He lived in Chile from 1947 to 1957. He became an American citizen in 1963. He has been married four times. He has two children, including Brian Medavoy.

References

Other websites
Other websites

1941 births
Living people
American chief executives
American Jews
American movie producers
American television producers
People from Shanghai
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Alison Rosamund King (born 3 March 1973) is an English actress and model. She is known for her television roles as Lynda Block in the Sky One drama series Dream Team and Carla Connor in the long-running ITV soap opera Coronation Street. She won Best Actress at the 2012 British Soap Awards.

King is considered by the press as a British sex symbol.

Related pages
Ukrainian diaspora in the United Kingdom

References

Other websites 

1973 births
Living people
English television actors
English movie actors
People from Leicester
Quipu are ancient Inca tools for recording information. They are colored threads knotted in different ways.

Inca civilization
Media
Elephantine is an island in the River Nile, which forms part of the city of Aswan, Egypt. It is about  by  in size. People have lived there since Ancient Egyptian times. Today, there are a number of ruins on the island. It also features a botanical garden with a large collection of palm trees.

Ancient Egypt
Archaeological sites in Egypt
Aswan Governorate
Islands of Africa
World Heritage Sites in Egypt
Wells Fargo Place (30 East 7th Street) is an office tower in Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States. It stands at  tall, and is currently the tallest building in Saint Paul. It was designed by Winsor/Faricy Architects, Inc. and WZMH Architects, and is 37 stories tall. 

The building opened in September 1987. It was formerly known as The Minnesota World Trade Center. Anthrosphere, a large sculpture by Paul Granlund, is in the lobby.

References

Buildings and structures in Minnesota
Saint Paul, Minnesota
John Clark LeClair (born July 5, 1969) is an American former professional ice hockey player. He played 16 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Montreal Canadiens, Philadelphia Flyers, and Pittsburgh Penguins. LeClair was a member of the Montreal Canadiens' Stanley Cup winning team in 1993.

References

1969 births
Living people
Philadelphia Flyers players
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Montreal Canadiens players
American Olympic silver medalists
Sportspeople from Vermont
St. Albans City is the county seat of Franklin County, Vermont, United States. At the 2010 census, the city population was 6,918.

References

Cities in Vermont
County seats in Vermont
Harold Kelley (February 16, 1921 – January 29, 2003) was an American social psychologist. He was born in Boise, Idaho. He was professor of psychology at the University of California, Los Angeles. His major works were the development of interdependence theory (with John Thibaut). A Review of General Psychology survey, published in 2002, ranked Kelley as the 43rd most cited psychologist of the 20th century.

References

1921 births
2003 deaths
American psychologists
People from Boise, Idaho
Scientists from Idaho
Scientists from Los Angeles
Educators from Idaho
Educators from Los Angeles
David William Schindler, , (August 3, 1940 – March 4, 2021) was an American/Canadian limnologist. He holds the Killam Memorial Chair and is Professor of Ecology in the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Alberta.  He was known for "innovative large-scale experiments" on whole lakes at the Experimental Lakes Area (ELA). He was also known for his research on acid rain.

References

1940 births
2021 deaths
Academics of the University of Alberta
Canadian biologists
Scientists from North Dakota
People from Fargo, North Dakota
Neal D. Barnard (born July 10, 1953) is an American author and clinical researcher. He was the founding president of the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM). He was known for his medical research about acne.

References

1953 births
Living people
American psychiatrists
Medical researchers
Writers from North Dakota
Scientists from North Dakota
People from Fargo, North Dakota
Samuel Ward King (May 23, 1786 – January 20, 1851) was an American politician and physician. He was the 15th Governor of Rhode Island from 1839 to 1843.

References

1786 births
1851 deaths
American physicians
Governors of Rhode Island
Scientists from Rhode Island
Stanford "Stan" M. Adelstein (born August 19, 1931) is an American politician and engineer. He is a member of the Republican Party. He was in the South Dakota House of Representatives from 2001 to 2005, and later retired from the South Dakota Senate, where he represented the 32nd district from 2005 to 2007 and again from 2008 to 2013.

References

1931 births
Jewish American politicians
Living people
American civil engineers
State legislators of the United States
Scientists from Iowa
Scientists from South Dakota
Politicians from Iowa
Politicians from South Dakota
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Michael Learns to Rock is a band from Denmark with three (formerly four) members. They are, however, most popular in Asia.

References 

Danish musicians
Rensis Likert ( ; August 5, 1903 – September 3, 1981) was an American social psychologist. He is known for creating the 5-point Likert scale, a scale that allows people to respond to questions of interest, in order to measure people's attitudes.

He wrote many books including; New Ways of Managing Conflict (1976) and Human Organization: Its Management and Value (1967).

Books
The following are books that Rensis Likert authored, or contributed to:

 A Method for Coping with Conflict in Problem Solving Groups (1978)
 New Ways of Managing Conflict (1976) (with Jane Gibson Likert)
 Human Organization : Its Management and Value (1967)
 New Patterns of Management (1961)
 The Presidents Column (1959) Developing patterns in management (American Management Association, 1955)
 Technique for the Measurement of Professional Attitudes (1932) 
Co-editor:
 Some applications of Behavioral Research (1957)
 Moral and Agency Management (1940-1944) 
 Public Opinion and the Individual'' (1938)

References
References

1903 births
1981 deaths
American psychologists
Scientists from Wyoming
People from Cheyenne, Wyoming
Aiea (Hawaiian: Aiea) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. As of the 2020 census, the CDP had a population of 10,408.

References

Census-designated places in Hawaii
Aloha Stadium is a stadium in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States. It is the largest stadium in the state of Hawaii. It is located in the western Honolulu suburb of Halawa. The stadium is home to the University of Hawaii Rainbow Warriors football team (Mountain West Conference, NCAA Division I FBS).

The stadium opened in 1975. It has a seating capacity of 50,000.

References

Other websites

1975 establishments in the United States
Sports buildings in the United States
Buildings and structures in Hawaii
Honolulu
Halawa is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a population of 14,014. Aloha Stadium is located in Halawa.

Halawa is also the site of Aloha Stadium which is home to the University of Hawaii Warriors football team and many other sporting events. On the ocean side of Halawa is Pearl Harbor. Halawa Valley becomes wider near Pearl Harbor and this is where most of the residential neighborhoods are located.

Halawa Valley has many important cultural sites dating to ancient times. This led to many protests during the building of the H-3 Freeway which opened in 1997 running right through the valley.

References

Census-designated places in Hawaii
Benjamin Franklin Heintzleman (December 3, 1888 – June 24, 1965) was an American forester and politician. He was Governor of Alaska Territory, a position he held from 1953 till 1957.  Heintzleman's resignation became effective on January 4, 1957, when Territorial Secretary became Acting Governor.

References

1888 births
1963 deaths
Governors of Alaska
Scientists from Alaska
Politicians from Pennsylvania
Scientists from Pennsylvania
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Fayetteville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,128 at the 2010 census, up from 2,774 at the 2000 census.

References

Census-designated places in Pennsylvania
Unincorporated communities in Pennsylvania
Ruth Anna Marie Schmidt (April 22, 1916 – March 29, 2014) was an American geologist and paleontologist. She created a United States Geological Survey (USGS) field office in Alaska and the first Department of Geology at the Anchorage Community College.

References

1916 births
2014 deaths
American paleontologists
American geologists
Scientists from New York City
People from Anchorage, Alaska
Scientists from Alaska
Christopher Jim Birch  (August 28, 1950 – August 7, 2019) was an American politician. He was a member of the Alaska Senate for District M in 2019 and the Alaska House of Representatives for the 26th District from 2017 to 2019. Birch was a member of the Republican Party.

Birch died from an aortic dissection on August 7, 2019 in Anchorage, Alaska at the age of 68.

References

1950 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from aortic dissection
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Illinois
Scientists from Illinois
Scientists from Alaska
Engineers from Illinois
Politicians from Anchorage, Alaska
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Disease-related deaths in Alaska
Taylor Ramon Wilson (born May 7, 1994) is an American nuclear physics enthusiast and science activist. In 2008, at the age of 14, he produced nuclear fusion using a fusor and at the time was the youngest person ever to do so.

References

Living people
1994 births
American physicists
American nuclear engineers
People from Reno, Nevada
Scientists from Arkansas
Scientists from Nevada
Raye Jean Montague (née Jordan; January 21, 1935 – October 10, 2018) was an American naval engineer. She was known for creating the first computer-generated rough draft of a U.S. naval ship. She was the first female program manager of ships in the United States Navy.

References

1935 births
2018 deaths
Military people from Arkansas
American engineers
Scientists from Little Rock, Arkansas
Marine engineers
Ruth Haas is an American mathematician and professor at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. She was the Achilles Professor of Mathematics at Smith College. She won the M. Gweneth Humphreys Award from the Association for Women in Mathematics (AWM) in 2015 for her mentorship of women in mathematics. In 2017 she was elected President of the AWM.

Related pages
 Timeline of women in mathematics in the United States

References

Scientists from Hawaii
American mathematicians
Living people
Academics from Hawaii
Year of birth missing (living people)
Rene Sylva (January 1929 – December 28, 2008) was an American botanist. He was born in Paia, Hawaii. He was among the only native Hawaiian fishermen to speak in favor of a ban on fishing green sea turtles. 

After giving up a career in turtle fishing, he became involved in the conservation of native Hawaiian ecosystems. He was important for the surveying remote regions of the Hawaiian Islands for native plants.

References

1929 births
American botanists
Scientists from Hawaii
People from Maui
2008 deaths
Anita Borg (January 17, 1949 – April 6, 2003) was an American computer scientist. She founded the Institute for Women and Technology and the Grace Hopper Celebration of Women in Computing.

References

1949 births
2003 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
Cancer deaths in California
American computer scientists
Scientists from Chicago
Scientists from Hawaii
Scientists from California
Lonnie Lee Hammargren (December 25, 1937 – June 13, 2023) was an American politician and a retired neurosurgeon. He was elected a member of the non-partisan Board of Regents for the Nevada System of Higher Education. He was the 31st Lieutenant Governor of the U.S. State of Nevada from 1995 to 1999 as a member of the Republican Party.

References

1937 births
2023 deaths
Lieutenant Governors of Nevada
Scientists from Nevada
Politicians from Minnesota
Scientists from Minnesota
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Harris is a city in Chisago County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,132 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Minnesota
Center City is a city in Chisago County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 628 at the 2010 census.  It is the county seat of Chisago County.

References

Cities in Minnesota
County seats in Minnesota
Louis Rea "Doug" Douglass (March 2, 1888 – January 13, 1979) was an American civil engineer. He spent more than 20 years with the United States Bureau of Reclamation and was in charge of Hoover Dam and the surrounding park land for four years.

References

1888 births
1979 deaths
People from Gallup, New Mexico
Scientists from New Mexico
Scientists from Nevada
Paia is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maui County, Hawaii, United States. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a population of 2,668.

References

Census-designated places in Hawaii
Charles Kimbrough (May 23, 1936 – January 11, 2023) was an American actor. He was known for having played the straight-faced anchorman Jim Dial on Murphy Brown.

Kimbrough died in Culver City, California, on January 11, 2023, at the age of 86.

References

1936 births
2023 deaths
Actors from Saint Paul, Minnesota
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American video game actors
American voice actors
Gerda Kieninger (21 February 1951 – 22 January 2020) was a German politician. She was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany. She was born in Cologne. Kieninger was a member of the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia from 1995 to 2017.

Kieninger died in Cologne on 22 January 2020 at the age of 68.

References

1951 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Cologne
Politicians of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
Manfred Edward Clynes (August 14, 1925 – January 19, 2020) was an Austrian-born Australian-American scientist, inventor, and musician. He was best known for his innovations and discoveries in the interpretation of music. He would study biological systems and neurophysiology.

Clynes died on January 19, 2020 in West Nyack, New York at the age of 94.

References

1925 births
2020 deaths
Australian musicians
Australian biologists
American pianists
American inventors
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Musicians from Vienna
Scientists from Vienna
Musicians from New Jersey
West Nyack is a hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Clarkstown, Rockland County, New York, United States. It is about  north of New York City.  The population was 3,439 at the 2010 census.

References

Hamlets in New York (state)
Census-designated places in New York (state)
Clarkstown is a town in Rockland County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a total population of 84,187.

References

Towns in New York (state)
1791 establishments in New York (state)
Jack Kehoe (November 21, 1934 – January 14, 2020) was an American actor. He was born in California. His best known roles were in Serpico (1973), The Pope of Greenwich Village (1984) and Brian De Palma's The Untouchables (1987), as well as the cult favorites Car Wash (1976) and Midnight Run (1988), the popular western Young Guns II (1990), and On the Nickel (1980).

Kehoe died on January 14, 2020 from stroke-related problems in Los Angeles at the age of 85.

References

Other websites
 

1934 births
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Deaths from stroke
Actors from California
2020 deaths
Liu Zhongyi (; October 1930 – 5 January 2020) was a Chinese politician. He was Minister of Agriculture from 1990 to 1993 and Vice Minister of the National Development and Reform Commission from 1985 to 1990. He was born in Wuhan, Hubei. Liu was a member of the Communist Party of China.

Liu died on 5 January 2020 in Beijing at the age of 89.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Hubei
Charles John Klyberg (29 July 1931 – 17 January 2020) was a British Roman Catholic priest and former Anglican bishop. From 1985 to 1996, he was the Bishop of Fulham in the Church of England. He studied at Lincoln Theological College, a Church of England theological college. 

In 1994, the gay rights campaign group OutRage! named Klyberg as one of ten closeted homosexual bishops in the Church of England.

In 1996, after retiring from Anglican ministry, Klyberg was received into the Roman Catholic Church. He later became a priest. He was made a Prelate of Honour by Pope John Paul II.

Klyberg died on 17 January 2020 in London at the age of 88.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
Church of England bishops
English Roman Catholic priests
People from London
SHA-1 is a mathematical algorithm to hash a certain string. It creates a one-way change from the source string to the result. It is commonly used for security and data loss, but there may be other cases. Computer programs exist to crack SHA-1 hashes by hashing random strings and storing the result. An example SHA-1 hash is "664add438097fbd4307f814de8e62a10f8905588" (the string "Wikipedia" hashed using SHA-1).

Algorithms
A cobble (sometimes a cobblestone) is a clast of rock defined on the Udden–Wentworth scale as having a particle size of 64–256 millimeters (2.5–10.1 in), larger than a pebble and smaller than a boulder. Other scales define a cobble's size in slightly different terms. A rock made predominantly of cobbles is termed a conglomerate. Cobblestone is a building material based on cobbles.

Rocks
Alfred Körner (14 February 1926 – 23 January 2020) was an Austrian footballer. He played as a striker. He was the younger brother of fellow international Robert Körner.

Körner was born in Vienna. He had a successful career with Rapid Wien between the mid-1940s and 1959. He won seven league titles with the club. He also played for the Austria national team from 1946 to 1958. He played in the 1954 FIFA World Cup, where Austria finished third, and the 1958 FIFA World Cup. He earned 47 caps for his country, scoring 14 goals.

Körner died on 23 January 2020 in Vienna. He was 93.

Honours
Rapid Wien
Austrian Bundesliga: 1946, 1948, 1951, 1952, 1954, 1956, 1957
Austrian Cup: 1946
Zentropa Cup: 1951

References

Other websites

1926 births
2020 deaths
1948 Summer Olympics
1954 FIFA World Cup players
1958 FIFA World Cup players
Austrian footballers
Austrian football managers
Sportspeople from Vienna
Austrian football forwards
SK Rapid Wien players
First Vienna FC managers

Austrian football champions
is a Japanese-American jazz musician. She is a pianist, composer, arranger and bandleader. She has been nominated for fourteen Grammy Awards.  She was the first woman to win best arranger and composer awards in DownBeat magazine's annual readers' poll. In 1996, she published her autobiography, Life with Jazz.

Akiyoshi was born in Liaoyang, Manchuria, China. After the end of World War II, she moved to Beppu with her family.

References

Other websites

1929 births
Living people
American autobiographers
American bandleaders
American jazz musicians
American pianists
Japanese composers
Japanese pianists
Alfred Teinitzer (29 July 1929 - 20 April 2021) was an Austrian footballer. He played as a midfielder.

Teinitzer was born in Vienna. He played club football for Rapid Wien and LASK Linz. He also played for the Austria national team. He was part of the squad that finished third in the 1954 FIFA World Cup.

References

Other websites

1929 births
2021 deaths
1954 FIFA World Cup players
Austrian footballers
Sportspeople from Vienna
Players of LASK
The Anglo-Frisian languages are West Germanic languages, which include Anglic (or English) and Frisian. They are different from other West Germanic languages because of a number of sound changes. This is an old classification, which classified the Germanic languages into the Anglo-Frisian languages, and Germanic languages (such as German).

Since about the 1960s, the model is that there was a language called North Sea Germanic, which included all of these.

West Germanic languages
Anglic languages are West Germanic languages that come from Old English. They were first spoken on the British Isles. Creole languages based on forms of English are generally not included. Except for English, this group also includes Scots in Scotland, and Yola and Fingallan in Ireland.

West Germanic languages
Shibuya Junior and Senior High School () is a private co-ed secondary school in Shibuya Ward, Tokyo, Japan. People commonly call the school Shibu-Shibu for short. Only the junior high school accepts new students. The senior high school only accepts students coming up from the junior high school. Students go to each school for three years (for a total of six years).

 (Chiba City, Chiba, Japan) is a  of Shibuya Junior and Senior High School. Both schools have the same school motto and educational objectives.

Overview 
Shibuya Kyoiku Gakuen () is the educational institution that runs Shibuya Junior and Senior High School. Students go to the school for six years. The school is in Shibuya, Tokyo. One of the school's goals is to develop students' skills in succeeding in an international society.　The school is highly ranked as one of the top ten most competitive junior high schools in the country. Recent rankings put it at 4th place in Tokyo and 8th place nationally.
Educational objectives 
The school has three main educational objectives:

 
 This is the main motto of the school. It is translated as 'Seek and Think for Oneself.'

Notable alumni 
Some notable alumni are:

 Setsuko Inoue - Volleyball player; Silver medalist at the 1968 Mexico Olympics
  () - Judoka; bronze medalist of 2008 and 2016 Summer Olympics; gold medalist of , , and 
  () - Judoka
  () - Professional shogi player
 Eri Okamoto () - Photographer
  () - Painter
  () - NHK announcer
  () -  announcer

Other websites 

 Shibuya Junior and Senior High School
 Shibuya Junior and Senior High School - English

References

High schools in Japan
Education in Tokyo
Luling is a city in Caldwell and Guadalupe counties, in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Cameron County is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, 4,547 people lived there. Its county seat is Emporium.

References 

1860s establishments in Pennsylvania
1860 establishments in the United States
Pennsylvania counties
Forest County is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. In 2020, 6,973 people lived there. The county seat is Tionesta.

References

1850s establishments in Pennsylvania
1857 establishments in the United States
Pennsylvania counties
The Yaeyama language is a Southern Ryukyuan language spoken in the Yaeyama Islands of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan.

Origins 
The Yaeyama language is one of the six Ryukyuan languages, which are a group of languages spoken in the Ryūkyū Islands of Japan. The Ryukyuan languages, along with Japanese, form the Japonic language family.

Status 
The Japanese government does not consider Yaeyama to be its own language, labeling it as a Japanese dialect instead. Most linguists and UNESCO on the other hand do consider Yaeyama to be a language.

Related pages 

 Yaeyama Islands
 Ryukyuan languages

References 

Ryukyuan languages
Okinawa Prefecture
The sans-culottes (, which means "without breeches") were the lower classes in late 18th century France. Lots of sans-culottes became radical supporters and fighters for the French Revolution. This was because of their poor quality of life under the Ancien Régime.  The word sans-culotte, which is the opposite of aristocrat, was said for the first time on 28 February 1791 by officer Jean-Bernard Gauthier de Murnan in a bad way. He was talking about a "sans-culottes army" - an army of peasants. The word became popular during the demonstrations of June 1792.
The name, though it is about clothing, is actually a way to talk about the sans-culottes' social status. Culottes were the fashionable silk knee-breeches of the 18th-century nobility and bourgeoisie. The working class sans-culottes wore pantaloons, or trousers, instead. The sans-culottes, most of them urban labourers, were the force behind the French Revolution. The other members of the revolution thought that they were "radicals" because they wanted a direct democracy. This would mean that the people would vote on laws themselves, and that there would be no legislature. Though they had bad clothes and equipment, and got little or no support from the rich, they were most of the Revolutionary army and executed many people during the early years of the French Revolutionary Wars.

References

18th century in France
French Revolution
The Language of the Night: Essays on Fantasy and Science Fiction is a collection of essays written by Ursula K. Le Guin. Susan Wood edited the book. It was first published in 1979. A new and different edition was published in 1992. The 24 essays in the book come from many sources, including journals, book introductions, and award-acceptance speeches. Le Guin was well known as a fantasy and science fiction author. But her criticism was not easy to find before this collection. The Language of the Night has [Le Guin]'s most important ideas about writing.  It is about topics such as Americans' attitudes towards fantasy fiction, the strengths and weaknesses of science fiction, and how children's literature is special. She also discusses the background of her major works such as A Wizard of Earthsea and The Left Hand of Darkness. However, some critics complained that The Language of the Night has both more important and less important writing
. The collection was nominated for a Hugo for Best Related Non-Fiction Book category in 1980. The title comes from Le Guin's description of fantasy literature. She said, "We like to think we live in daylight, but half the world is always dark; and fantasy, like poetry, speaks the language of the night."
References

American essays
1979 books
Books by Ursula K. Le Guin
Chai Chidchob (, ; 5 April 1928 – 24 January 2020) was a Thai politician. He was born in Surin Province. He served as the Speaker of the House of Representatives and President of the National Assembly from 2008 to 2011.

Chidchob died on 24 January 2020 in Buriram Province. He was 92.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Presidents of the National Assembly of Thailand
Speakers of the House of Representatives (Thailand)
Bhichai Rattakul (, ; 16 September 1926 – 28 February 2022) was a Thai politician. He served as the Thai deputy prime minister between 1983 and 1990 and again from 1997 to 2000. He was the Speaker of the House of Representatives and President of the National Assembly in 2000. He served as the leader of the Democrat Party from 1982 to 1991. He was also world president of Rotary International between 2002 and 2003.

Rattakul was born in Bangkok to a Thai Chinese family. His wife, Khunying Charoye Rattakul, died in 2014. Rattakul died at a hospital in Bangkok on 28 February 2022 from lung cancer, aged 95.

References

1926 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
People from Bangkok
Presidents of the National Assembly of Thailand
Speakers of the House of Representatives (Thailand)
Frozen II, also known as Frozen 2, is a 2019 American computer-animated musical fantasy movie.

Production
The movie was produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios. It is the 58th animated movie created by the studio. Frozen II is the sequel to the 2013 movie Frozen.

It has the return of directors Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee, producer Peter Del Vecho, songwriters Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez, and composer Christophe Beck. Lee also returns as screenwriter, making the screenplay from a story by her, Buck, Marc E. Smith, Anderson-Lopez, and Lopez, while Byron Howard executive-produced the movie.

Voices
Veteran voice cast Kristen Bell, Idina Menzel, Josh Gad, Jonathan Groff, and Ciarán Hinds return as their previous characters, and they are joined by newcomers Sterling K. Brown, Evan Rachel Wood, Alfred Molina, Martha Plimpton, Jason Ritter, Rachel Matthews, and Jeremy Sisto.
Story
Set three years after the first movie, the story follows Elsa, Anna, Kristoff, Olaf, and Sven, who leave on a journey outside their kingdom of Arendelle in order to find out the cause of Elsa's magical powers and save their kingdom after a mysterious voice calls out to Elsa.

Release dates 
Frozen II had its world premiere at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood on November 7, 2019. It was released in the US by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures on November 22, 2019.

Reputation
The movie received positive reviews from critics who liked its animation, visuals, writing, music, and vocals. It has grossed $1.406 billion worldwide. It had the highest all-time worldwide opening for an animated movie. The movie is the second highest-grossing animated movie of all time and the third highest-grossing movie of 2019, as well as the 10th highest-grossing movie of all time.

Sámi in Frozen II
Sámi in Frozen II

The character Kristoff is meant to be Sámi, a group of indigenous people who live in northern Europe and Asia. Some people who saw the first Frozen complained that Kristoff was not a good way to show Sámi because he is light-skinned and blond. This is called whitewashing.  Although some Sámi look like Kristoff, most have darker skin and hair. When making Frozen II, Disney signed a contract with Sámi leaders and hired Sámi experts to make sure the fictional Sámi in the movie, the Northuldra, would be shown respectfully.

References 

2019 computer-animated movies
Frozen (franchise)
Movies set in castles
Movies directed by Chris Buck
The President of the National Assembly (; ; ) is the presiding officer (speaker) of the National Assembly of Thailand.

List

Other websites
 Parliament of Thailand
 https://web.archive.org/web/20080629062600/http://phetchaburi.ect.go.th/news/1.1.1.htm
 https://web.archive.org/web/20080618030359/http://www.rakbankerd.com/01_jam/thaiinfor/country_info/index.html?topic_id=87&db_file=
 http://rulers.org/thaigov.html
The National Assembly of Thailand (Abrv: NAT; , , ) is the bicameral legislative branch of the government of Thailand. 

The National Assembly was created in 1932 after the adoption of Thailand's first constitution, which transformed Thailand from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy.

Other websites
Parliament of Thailand
Senate of Thailand

Organizations based in Thailand
Chuan Leekpai (, , ; ; born 28 July 1938) is a Thai politician. He is the President of the National Assembly of Thailand and the Speaker of the Thai House of Representatives. He was the Thai prime minister from 20 September 1992 to 19 May 1995 and again from 9 November 1997 to 9 February 2001.

References

1938 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Thailand
Presidents of the National Assembly of Thailand
Speakers of the House of Representatives (Thailand)
The Speaker of the House of Representatives of Thailand (; ; ) is the presiding officer of the lower chamber of the National Assembly of Thailand. 

The Speaker of the House of Representatives is a MP, usually from the majority party in the House of Representatives. The Speaker or the President is elected at the beginning of a House session immediately after an election, there are no term limits for the office.

List

References
The House of Representatives (; ; ) is the lower house of the National Assembly of Thailand, the legislative branch of the Thai government. 

The House of Representatives has 500 members, all of which are democratically elected: 375 members were directly elected through single constituency elections, while the other 125 are elected through party-list proportional representation.

References

Organizations based in Thailand
The Senate (, , ; formerly known as , , ) is the upper house of the National Assembly of Thailand, (Thailand's legislative branch). The Senate is a non-partisan legislative chamber, composed of 250 members. All 250 Senators are appointed by the Royal Thai Military. The Senate operates under fixed terms of six years.

References

Organizations based in Thailand
The President of the Senate of Thailand was the presiding officer of the upper chamber of the National Assembly of Thailand.

List of President of the Senate

References