Aarushhh/wikipedia-simple-splitted huggingface dataset:
The heart symbol is a symbol used to express affection or love, especially if it is romantic. A wounded heart symbol is used to express lovesickness, and is either shown pierced with an arrow or broken into two or more pieces.

Symbols
Aptivate is an NGO and not-for-profit organisation based in the United Kingdom. 

Aptivate combines good ideas from the commercial software businesses and international development organizations.
It makes ICT services to improve communication for communities that do not have good access to the Internet.

Aptivate made the open source website service called Loband. The company started on 1 December 2002 with the name Aidworld. It changed its name to Aptivate in December 2006.

Aptivate is a member of the Humanitarian Centre.

Loband
Loband was developed in 2004. Loband simplifies web pages so they download faster over slow Internet connections. This is very useful in poor countries. Loband was originally named Aidbase.
History 
Aptivate was called Aidworld. It was founded in 2002. Two aid workers in Nepal started the company. They were working for the  United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. They had experienced communications problems in developing countries. They tried to find a way to improve communications. They worked with some friends who had technical knowledge. They founded Aidworld. They started by supporting the humanitarian aid sector.

In 2006, Aidworld changed its name to Aptivate. Since then, Aptivate has been working with other non-profits, charities, NGOs, facilitators and trainers, web/software developers and technical consultants.
2004
 Awarded £75,000 DTI SMART Award.
 Loband (then called Aidbase) pilot project in Kenya.
2005
 Loband version 2.
 The email service (later rebranded as Enclusion) launches at the World Summit on the Information Society in Tunisia.
2006
 Published guidelines for websites that are better for low bandwidth users.
 Aidworld renamed Aptivate.
2007
 Network for Information and Digital Access (NIDA) website started.
 INASP-backed web design guidelines produced.
 Interface project for UNFAO and WHO's research access programmes started.

References

Other websites 
Official website
ictupdate
ITU partners
Bridging the Global Digital Divide
The Liverpool Playhouse is a theatre in Williamson Square in the city of Liverpool, England.    

It started in 1866 as a music hall. 

In 1911 it became a repertory theatre. It nurtured the early careers of many actors and actresses. Some of whom went on to achieve national and international reputations. 

Architectural changes have been made to the building over the years. The latest change was in 1968. A modern-style extension was added to the north of the theatre.  

In 1999 a trust was formed. This joined the management of the Playhouse with that of the Everyman Theatre.

History
In 1866, the present theatre opened. It was named the Star Music Hall. It was designed by Edward Davies. It replaced an earlier theatre called the Star Concert Hall. 

In 1895 its name was changed to the Star Theatre of Varieties.  

In 1898 it was improved by Harry Percival with a new auditorium and foyer. Electricity was installed.
In 1911 the Liverpool Repertory Theatre Limited was established. Basil Dean was its "controller and producer". The company could not afford to build a new theatre. It bought the Star Theatre for £28,000 ().  
This made it the first repertory in Britain to own the freehold of a theatre.  The company spent a further £4,000 () on redesigning and modernising the theatre. 
The auditorium and the basement foyer were redesigned by Stanley Adshead. He was the Professor of Civic Design at the Liverpool School of Architecture. 
The theatre was for many years managed by Maud Carpenter.
The theatre was renamed the Liverpool Repertory Theatre.

In 1916, it was renamed the Liverpool Playhouse. 

In 1961 and 1966, minor structural alterations were made to the theatre. 

In 1968 a modern-style extension was added to the north of the theatre. This was to accommodate new foyers, bars, dressing rooms and a workshop. 

In the 1990s the theatre company went into liquidation.
In 1999 the Liverpool and Merseyside Theatres Trust Limited was established as a charity, and the theatre re-opened. It is managed jointly with the Everyman Theatre by Liverpool City Council.

Artistes
As a repertory company, the theatre has been involved in the careers of actors and actresses who have later achieved wide fame.  Noël Coward and Gertrude Lawrence worked with the company as child actors.  Other artistes who gained experience at the theatre include Robert Donat, Lilian Braithwaite, Cecil Parker, John Gregson, Clive Brook, C. Aubrey Smith, Richard Burton, Michael Redgrave, Diana Wynyard, Rex Harrison, Patricia Routledge, Anthony Hopkins, and Richard Briers.

Architecture

Older section
The exterior of the older part of the theatre is stuccoed. It has a slate roof.
Its entrance faces Williamson Square. It has seven bays and is in three storeys. The central three bays project forward. They are surmounted by a broken pediment. On the ground floor the central bays contain three entrances. These are separated by pillars. These lead to a recessed porch. Over each entrance is an architrave containing a fanlight. The lateral bays contain two round-headed and one flat-headed entrance on each side. There are three blind round windows. In the middle storey the bays are separated by pilasters. The three central bays each have a balustrade and a window with a tympanum containing a roundel.  Each of the three lateral bays contains a window with a cornice, and a round window above it.  Along the top storey are oculi between panelled pilasters. On the summit of each of the two lateral bays is a cupola on a short Tuscan colonnade. 

Inside the older part of the theatre are two balconies. These are supported by cast iron columns. The interior is decorated in Greek Revival style.
Newer section
The newer section is constructed in concrete. It is mostly faced by glass. 

On the ground floor are entrance doors. Above this, the building is based around three cylinders. The largest of these starts at the first floor and rises through two storeys. It is cantilevered from a central column. To the left is a smaller cylinder, cantilevered from a separate column, interlocking with the larger cylinder. 

Inside the whole is a hollow column containing the stairs.
Assessment and critique
The theatre is recorded in the National Heritage List for England. On 14 March 1975, it was designated a Grade II* listed building. 
The list quotes the Architects' Journal of 1968. This says the older section is "significant as an early and rare work by one of the pioneers of the Liverpool School of Architecture, in the Grecian style favoured by the school at that date". Of the newer section it says that it is "a brilliant concept, joyously realised, which exploits asymmetrical volumes and ever varying spaces yet achieves unity and also balance with the adjoining Victorian façade". 

In the Buildings of England series, the architectural historians Richard Pollard and Nikolaus Pevsner say of the newer section that it is "a spectacular composition which creates an atmosphere of excitement and anticipation, exactly right for a theatre foyer".

References

Other websites

Official website of the Playhouse and Everyman theatres
1866 establishments in the United Kingdom
Buildings and structures in Liverpool
Theatres in the United Kingdom
Robert Fulton (November 14, 1765 – February 25, 1815) was an American engineer and inventor who invented the steamboat. Fulton county (county in the state of Georgia) was named after him.

1765 births
1815 deaths
Engineers from Pennsylvania
American inventors
Thomas Pelham-Holles  (21 July 1693 – 17 November 1768) was 1st Duke of Newcastle upon Tyne and 1st Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyme. He was a British Whig statesman, and the third Prime Minister. He was Prime Minister for two separate terms. He is commonly known as the Duke of Newcastle.

His official life extended throughout the Whig supremacy of the 18th century.
He was a protégé of Sir Robert Walpole, and served under him for more than 20 years until 1742. He held power with his brother, Prime Minister Henry Pelham, until 1754. By then he had served as a Secretary of State continuously for 30 years and dominated British foreign policy.
After Henry's death, the Duke of Newcastle was prime minister for six years in two separate periods. His first premiership (17541756) was not particularly notable: Newcastle partly caused the Seven Years' War, and his weak diplomacy cost him the premiership. After his second term (17571762), he served briefly in Lord Rockingham's ministry, before he retired from government. He was most effective as a deputy to a leader of greater ability, such as Walpole, his brother, or William Pitt the Elder.

References 

Prime Ministers of Great Britain
Whig party (UK) politicians
VSCO (pronounced vis-ko), formerly known as VSCO Cam, is a photography application for smartphones. It was developed by Joel Flory and Greg Lutze in 2011.

References

Software
Photography
Samsung Galaxy S10 is a line of Android-based smartphones manufactured, released and marketed by Samsung Electronics as part of the Samsung Galaxy S series. The Galaxy S10 series is a celebratory series of the 10th anniversary of the Samsung Galaxy S flagship line, its top line of phones next to the Note models. Unveiled during the "Samsung Galaxy Unpacked 2019" press event held on February 20, 2019, the devices started shipping in certain regions such as Australia and the United States on March 6, 2019, then worldwide on March 8, 2019. It is the tenth generation of Samsung's Galaxy S series of smartphones.

As has been done since the Galaxy S6, Samsung unveiled flagship Galaxy S10 and Galaxy S10+ models, differentiated primarily by screen size and an additional front-facing camera on the S10+. In addition, Samsung also unveiled a smaller model known as the Galaxy S10e, as well as a larger, 5G-compatible version, the Galaxy S10 5G. In 2020, a midrange variant, the Galaxy S10 Lite, was also introduced.
The Galaxy S10e, S10 and S10+ launch prices started at $749/£586, $899/£704 and $999/£782, while the S10 5G's launch price was $1299.

On March 6, 2020, Samsung launched the successor to the S10, the Samsung Galaxy S20.

Specifications

Hardware

Display 
The S10 line comprises five models with various hardware specifications; the main S10 and S10+ respectively feature 6.1 and 6.4-inch 1440p "Dynamic AMOLED" displays with HDR10+ support and "dynamic tone mapping" technology. The displays have curved sides that slope over the horizontal edges of the device. Unlike previous Samsung phones, their front-facing cameras occupy a rounded cut-out near the top-right of the display, and both models use an ultrasonic in-screen fingerprint reader. While providing better performance over the optical in-screen fingerprint readers introduced by other recent phones, they are not compatible with all screen protectors. Due to this, the S10 and S10+ are both supplied with a pre-installed plastic screen protector.
Chipsets 
International models of the S10 use the Exynos 9820 system-on-chip, while the U.S. and Chinese models use the Qualcomm Snapdragon 855. The two devices are sold with 128 or 512 GB of internal storage along with 8GB of RAM, with the S10+ also being sold in a 1-terabyte model with 12GB of RAM. They respectively contain 3400 mAh with the standard S10 and 4100 mAh batteries for the S10+ model, supporting Qi inductive charging, and the ability to charge other Qi-compatible devices from their own battery power.
Cameras 
The S10 features a 3-lens rear-facing camera setup; it retains the dual-aperture 12-megapixel and 12-megapixel telephoto lenses of the Galaxy S9+, but now uses a camera module introduced on the Note 9 and also adds a 16-megapixel ultra-wide angle lens. The front-facing camera on the S10+ is accompanied by a second RGB depth sensor, which Samsung states helps improve the quality of photo effects and augmented reality image filters. Both sets of cameras support 4K video recording and HDR10+. The camera software includes a new "Shot Suggestion" feature to assist users, "Artistic Live Filters", as well as the ability to post directly to Instagram posts and stories. S10+ uses a double hole punch design for the front camera, while S10 uses a single hole punch design. The Galaxy S10e and S10 make use of "advanced heat-pipe" cooling systems, but the more expensive Galaxy S10 Plus uses a vapor chamber cooling system.

In the manual mode, the exposure time can be increased up to ten seconds.
Models 
Alongside the main S10 and S10+, Samsung also unveiled two additional models. The S10e is a downsized version of the S10, featuring a smaller, flat, 5.8-inch 1080p display with no curved edges. Its fingerprint reader is contained within the power button on the right side rather than in-display, and it excludes the 12-megapixel telephoto camera of the S10. It still includes the dual-aperture 12-megapixel and 16-megapixel ultra-wide-angle sensors. There is also a larger, phablet-sized premium model known as the S10 5G, which features support for 5G wireless networks, a 6.7-inch display, 256 or 512 GB of non-expandable storage, additional 3D time-of-flight cameras on both the front and rear, and a non-user-replaceable 4,500 mAh battery. This model was temporarily exclusive to Verizon Wireless on launch in 2019 before expanding to other carriers in the weeks after launch.

Charging speeds are 45 Watts on the S10 Lite, 25 Watts on the S10 5G and 15 Watts on the S10e.
The S10 series (except S10 Lite) is the last model in the Galaxy S series to feature 3.5 mm headphone jack as its successors, the S20, S20+ and S20 Ultra, do not. 

In January 2020, the S10 Lite was released. It is a midrange variant of the S10, containing the same cameras as the main variant. It features 128 GB of expandable storage, a 6.5 inch 1080p screen on a plastic frame, and a 4,500 mAh battery. This variant removes the 3.5 mm headphone jack featured on all of the 2019 variants of the S10, as well as wireless charging, instead being equipped with 25 watt Super Fast Charging picked up from the Galaxy Note 10. Unlike the main variants, the S10 Lite is only offered with Snapdragon 855 chipset.
Colours 
Galaxy S10e, S10, and S10+ are available in the colors Prism White, Prism Black, Prism Green, Prism Blue, Cardinal Red, Flamingo Pink and Smoke Blue. Galaxy S10e is also available in Canary Yellow. Galaxy S10 5G comes in the colors Crown Silver, Majestic Black, and Royal Gold. Galaxy S10+ and Galaxy S10+ Performance Edition offer two additional color choices: Ceramic Black and White. The Performance Edition ceramic models offer 12GB RAM and 1TB of internal storage.

Software
The S10 range ships with Android 9.0 "Pie". They are the first Samsung smartphones to ship with a major revamp of Samsung's Android user experience known as One UI. A main design element of One UI is intentional repositioning of key user interface elements in stock apps to improve usability on large screens. Many apps include large headers that push the beginning of content towards the center of the display, while navigation controls and other prompts are often displayed near the bottom of the display instead.
Samsung released the Android 10 update to the Galaxy S10 series on 28 November 2019. The update includes One UI version 2.0.

On 18 August 2020, it was announced by Samsung that all variants of the S10 series would be supported for three generations of Android software updates. 

An official list released by Samsung on December 2, 2020, further confirmed that all S10 models would be receiving the Android 11 upgrade with One UI 3.

Known issues 
The fingerprint scanner had a security flaw that allowed anyone to unlock the phone with a silicone screen protector, which also affected the Note 10. Samsung rolled out a patch to fix this problem on October 23, 2019.

Reception 
Dan Seifert from The Verge gave the S10 a score of 8.5/10, praising its excellent display, performance, battery life, versatile camera system and headphone jack inclusion. However, he noted that the new in-screen fingerprint scanner was slower and more finicky and camera performance was not as good as the Pixel 3's in low light.
Andrei Frumusanu from AnandTech reported that the Exynos 9820 performed significantly better than last year's Exynos 9810, although he also stated that the Exynos 9820 still couldn't keep up with the Snapdragon 855. He has not tested the power efficiency of the Exynos 9820 yet.

Marques Brownlee praised the S10's One UI for improving one-handed usability. He labelled the S10+ as one of the few $1000 smartphones that are worth their price tag.

Jeffrey Van Camp from Wired rated the S10 9/10 for its all-screen design, fun features, ultrasonic fingerprint sensor, wireless charging with power sharing and headphone jack inclusion. His complaints were that the camera, while fantastic, still couldn't rival the Pixel 3's night shots, it could be difficult to find what the user wanted in the settings menus, wireless power sharing was slow and the edges needed palm rejection.
The S10+ received an overall score of 109 from DXOMARK; it had a photo score of 114, a video score of 97, and a selfie score of 96. The S10 5G received an overall score of 112, tying it as the site's top ranked phone at the time along with the P30 Pro. It had a photo score of 117, a video score of 100, and a selfie score of 97.

Sales of the S10 have exceeded that of the preceding S9, with the S10+ being the most popular model followed by the regular S10 and then the S10e.

References

Gallery

Related pages 
 Samsung Galaxy
 Samsung Galaxy S series
 Comparison of Samsung Galaxy S smartphones

Other websites
   
 Samsung S10 Lite official website

Samsung mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2019
Mobile phones with multiple rear cameras
Mobile phones with 4K video recording
Jeanine Áñez Chávez (born 13 August 1967) is a Bolivian lawyer. She was the 81st President of Bolivia from 11 November 2019 to 8 November 2020. She became president following the resignation of President Evo Morales.  She was a Senator, representing Beni. 

She is the second female President of Bolivia.

In the early hours of 13 March 2021, Áñez was arrested on charges of terrorism, sedition and conspiracy over her actions during the 2019 coup of Evo Morales. In June 2022, she was sentenced to ten years in prison for her role in the 2019 political crisis.

References

Other websites
 Jeanine Añez Chávez

1967 births
Living people
Presidents of Bolivia
Ringling is a town in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Maracon is a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 January 2003, the former municipality La Rogivue became part of the municipality called Maracon.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Lavaux-Oron
Savigny is a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities in Lavaux-Oron
Wing coupling is common in some four-winged insects such as moths. It makes them "functionally dipterous". They are effectively two-winged. The advantage is more efficient flight. 

In many moths the wing coupling is done by a tiny hook going round a tiny spur. In butterflies and some moths the wing coupling is got by wing overlap, rather than hooks.

Sphingid moths have been much studied for their flying ability, especially their ability to move rapidly from side to side while hovering, called "swing-hovering" or "side-slipping". This is thought to have evolved to deal with ambush predators that lie in wait in flowers.

References 

Lepidoptera
Andijan Region is a region in Uzbekistan. It is in the far-right part of Uzbekistan. It touches the Namangan Region, the Fergana Region and the country Kyrgyzstan. The region is in the lower part of the Fergana Valley. There are about 3,000,000 people living in the Andijan Region which means there are more people living in Andijan Region for every square kilometer than any other region in Uzbekistan. The capital of the Andijan Region is Andijan. The Andijan Region makes up about 1% of all the land area in Uzbekistan. Uzbekistan was controlled by the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1991. Religion was made illegal and mosques were closed by the Soviet Union. Regardless, the people are mostly Islamic today.
 
The Andijan Region has 14 administrative districts, 11 cities and 95 villages. The region's hokim is Shuhratbek Abdurahmonov. The people of the Andijan Reigon speak Uzbek.

In 1902 an earthquake in Andijan killed more than 4000 people.
The Andijan Region has natural resources like petroleum, limestone, and natural gas. The region is famous for its sweet watermelons and melons.

Work
Food processing, the chemical industry, and light industry are in the Andijan Region.

The first car construction factory in Central Asia was opened in Asaka in the Andijan Region. Asaka is the capital of the Asaka District in the Andijan Region.

2005 Massacre
On 13 May 2005, the Uzbek military shot into a large crowd of protestors at the Navoi Square in the city of Andijan. Around 187-700+ people were killed. The people were protesting against the president, Islam Karimov. The military was ordered to shoot the people by Karimov.

References

Geography of Uzbekistan
The Meganisoptera were the giant dragonflies from the Palaeozoic era. They lived in the Pennsylvanian (late Carboniferous) epoch to the late Permian period. The group used to be called Protodonata.

The largest of these dragonflies was Meganeuropsis from the early Permian. It had a wingspan of 28 inches (71 cm). Not all this group had giant size, but they were all larger than modern dragonflies.

The modern classification is as follows:

superorder Odonaptera
Order Meganisoptera
Order Odonata

Odonata
Bitburg (; ; ) is a city in Germany, in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate approximately  northwest of Trier and  northeast of Luxembourg city. 

The American Spangdahlem Air Base is nearby.

References

Other websites
 The Eighties Club: Bitburg 

Cities in Rhineland-Palatinate
The Bitburg controversy involved a ceremonial visit by U.S. President Ronald Reagan to a German military cemetery in Bitburg, a town in extreme western Germany near the border with Luxembourg, in May 1985, designed to celebrate the end of World War II in Europe 40 years earlier. 

The visit caused some controversy, both in the United States and around the world, when it became known that members of the Waffen-SS, the military arm of Nazi Germany's SS (Schutzstaffel), were also buried there. The entire SS was judged to be a criminal organisation at the Nuremberg trials. The fact that Reagan had not been scheduled to visit former Nazi concentration-camp sites compounded the controversy, and a trip to Bergen-Belsen concentration camp was later added to his itinerary.

On Sunday 5 May, Reagan and Kohl appeared at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. The U.S. President's speech there, according to Time, was a "skillful exercise in both the art of eulogy and political damage control." Reagan said:
All these children of God, under bleak and lifeless mounds, the plainness of which does not even hint at the unspeakable acts that created them. Here they lie, never to hope, never to pray, never to live, never to heal, never to laugh, never to cry.... And then, rising above all this cruelty, out of this tragic and nightmarish time, beyond the anguish, the pain and suffering, and for all time, we can and must pledge: never again.

Reagan responded about the controversy: "This visit has stirred many emotions in the American and German people too. Some old wounds have been reopened, and this I regret very much, because this should be a time of healing."

References

20th century in Germany
Presidency of Ronald Reagan
Controversies in the United States
The Azerbaijan Grand Prix () is a Formula One motor race that was held for the first time in . It is held on the Baku City Circuit, a street circuit in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan.

Winners

Repeat winners (constructors)
Teams in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.

Repeat winners (engine manufacturers)
Manufacturers in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.

By year

References

Formula One Grands Prix
Awards
 The Alex Awards were named for twentieth-century American librarian Margaret "Alex" Edwards.  They are given each year to ten books written for adults that are also very good for to young adults.  The Alex Awards were first given in 1998.
 The Edwards Award was named for twentieth-century American librarian Margaret A. Edwards.  It is given each year to an author and a specific body of his or her work, for significant and lasting contribution to young adult literature.  The Edwards Award was first given in 1988.
 The Morris Award was named for twentieth-century American publisher William C. Morris.  It is given each year to a first book published by a first-time author writing for teens and celebrating impressive new voices in young adult literature.  The Morris Award was first given in 2009.
The Odyssey Award was named in honor of the Homer's eighth century BC epic poem to remind us of the ancient roots of storytelling, while living in our modern world.  The Odyssey Award, awarded to the best audio book production for young adults, is jointly given and administered by YALSA and the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC), another division of the ALA. It is sponsored by Booklist magazine, a publication of the ALA.  The Odyssey Award was first given in 2008.
 The Printz Award was named for twentieth-century American librarian Michael L. Printz. It is sponsored by Booklist magazine, a publication of the ALA. It is given each year to the book that shows the best literary excellence in young adult literature. The Printz Award was first given in 2000
 The YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction for Young Adults – This award honors the best nonfiction book published for young adults (ages 12–18) during the previous publishing year.  The award was first given in 2010.
References

Other websites
YALSA home page

1957 establishments in the United States
Libraries
Phillip E. Johnson (June 18, 1940 – November 2, 2019) was an American writer and law professor. He was the UC Berkeley law professor and co-founder of the pseudo-scientific intelligent design movement. He was an author of the "Wedge strategy" and co-founder of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture (CSC) . 

He said of himself "the father of the intelligent design movement". 

Johnson died on November 2, 2019 at his Berkeley, California home at the age of 79.

References

1940 births
2019 deaths
Lawyers from Illinois
People from Aurora, Illinois
Writers from Illinois
Lawyers from Berkeley, California
University of California, Berkeley faculty
Shoji Sadao (贞夫翔二, December 20, 1926 – November 2, 2019) was a Japanese American architect. He was best known for his work with R. Buckminster Fuller and Isamu Noguchi. During World War II he was stationed in Germany and was a cartographer for the United States Army. In 1964 Sadao co-founded the architectural firm Fuller & Sadao Inc., whose first project was to design the large geodesic dome for the U.S. Pavilion at Expo 67 in Montreal. He was born in Los Angeles, California.

Sadao died on November 3, 2019 in Tokyo from heart and kidney failure, aged 92.

References

Japanese architects
2019 deaths
1926 births
Deaths from heart failure
Deaths from renal failure
American architects
Businesspeople from Los Angeles
Naturalized citizens of the United States
SKEMA Business School is a European higher studies establishment. The school is in 7 places, in Suresnes, in Lille, in Belo Horizonte, in Sophia Antipolis, in Raleigh, in Suzhou and in Cape Town. It has been created in 2009 and therefore presents itself as "At Home Worldwide".

SKEMA is specialist in the fields of economics, social sciences and management.

References

Further reading 
 SKEMA website

Education in France
Kim Tae-hyung () may refer to:

 Kim Tae-hyung, birth name of V
 Kim Tae-hyung (born 1992), birth name of J.Seph of South Korean co-ed group Kard
 Kim Tae-hyoung (born 1967), South Korean baseball player
 Kim Tae-hyung (footballer) (born 1989), South Korean footballer
BTS may refer to:

Arts and media
 BTS, also known as the Bangtan Boys, a South Korean boy band
 BTS, a nickname for Beyond the Supernatural, a roleplaying game
 BTS, an abbreviation for Between the Species, a philosophy journal
 BTS, an abbreviation for Beneath the Sky, an American metalcore band
 BTS, an abbreviation for Built to Spill, an American indie rock band
Organizations
 BTS Group, a global consulting firm headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden
 BTS Group Holdings, a public company in Thailand
 Baptist Theological Seminary, in Kakinada, India
 Biomedical Tissue Services, a defunct human tissue recovery firm
 Breaking the Silence (non-governmental organization), established in 2004 by veterans of the Israel Defense Forces 
 British Thoracic Society, a charity for respiratory and associated disorders
 British Toxicology Society, headquartered in Staffordshire
 British Transplant Society,  a non-profit professional body related to organ transplantation in the United Kingdom
 British Tunnelling Society, a learned society of the Institution of Civil Engineers
 Broadcast Television Systems Inc., a video company
 Bureau of Transportation Statistics, part of the United States Department of Transportation

Technology
 Base transceiver station, a telecommunication base station
 Build to stock, a build-ahead production approach
 Branch Trace Store, of Intel processors
Transportation
 Bandar Tasik Selatan station, a rail interchange station in Kuala Lumpur
 BTS Skytrain, elevated rapid transit system in Bangkok
 Bratislava Airport (IATA code), Slovakia

Education
 Berlin Graduate School for Transnational Studies, a scientific cooperative project between the Free University Berlin, the Hertie School of Governance, and the Social Science Research Center Berlin
 Brevet de technicien supérieur, a technician certificate diploma in France
This is a list of the mountains in the Andes that are at least  high. The Andes are the longest exposed mountain range of the world, and the second-highest after the Himalayas. The Andes mountain range is also the highest mountain range outside Asia.

List

Related pages 
 List of highest mountains
 Andes

Other websites 
 
 Prominence lists (lists all mountains in the world with more than 1,450m of prominence)
 Digital elevation data, including all the above peaks and many more worldwide

 
Mountains of South America
Geography-related lists
Georg Michael Hanack (22 October 1931 – 6 November 2019) was a German chemist. He was a Professor emeritus of Chemistry at the University of Tübingen (Germany). Hanack was born in Luckenwalde, Germany. He was best known for his works towards vinyl cations and phthalocyanines. He retired in 2001.

References

Other websites
 Homepage Working Group of Professor Hanack

1931 births
2019 deaths
German chemists
The governor-general of Jamaica represents the queen of Jamaica, Elizabeth II.

List of governors-general of Jamaica

References

Other websites
 Governor-General of Jamaica - Official website
Lev Samuilovich Kleyn (; 1 July 1927 – 7 November 2019), better known in English as Leo Klejn, was a Russian archaeologist, anthropologist and philologist. He was born in Vitebsk, Belarus. Klejn's first printed work was published in 1955; his first monograph in 1978.

Further reading
Lebedev G. S. 1998. K 70-letyu Lva Samoylovicha Klejna. – Archeologiya Peterburga, II (1997): 5 – 9.
 Lebedev G. S. 1999. Varangica Problemnogo seminara L. S. Klejna. Tridcat’ let dvizheniya k Neizvestnomu gorodu na puti iz Varyag v Greki. – Stratum plus, 5: 102 – 111.
 Arpkheolog: detektiv i myslitel’. Sbornik statey, posvyashchenny 77-letiyu L’va Samuilovicha Klejna. Sanct-Peterburg, izdatel’stvo Sanct-Peterburgskogo unuversiteta, 2004.
 Lebedev G. S. 2004. L. S. Klejn i Peterburgskaya shkola rossiyskoy arkheologii. – Arkheolog: detektiv i myslitel’: 29 – 42.
 Kirsanov B. 2007. Lev Klejn: ne gey, no muzhchina. – Kirsanov B. Plus 31. Russkie gei, lesbianki, biseksually i transseksually. Moskva, Kvir: 66 – 73.
 Mosionzhnik L. 2008. Bol’shoy Klejn. – Public, June: 106 – 111.
 Rajakylä Maija. 2009. Neuvostoarkeologiasta ja toisinajattelijasta - Lev S. Klejnista. – Muinaistutkija, 3: 46 - 56 (abstr.: Om sovjetarkeologin och oliktänkaren - Lev S. Klejn).
Slaviano-varyazhskiy seminar. Vospominaniya uchasnikov i izbrannaya bibliografiya. – L. S. Klejn. Spor o varyagakh: Istoriya protivostoyaniya i argumenty storon. Sankt-Peterburg, Evraziya, 2009: 271 – 342.
References

Other websites
 Official site

1927 births
2019 deaths
Russian scientists
Archaeologists
Russian writers
Heinz Höher (11 August 1938 – 7 November 2019) was a German footballer and manager. He played for Bayer 04 Leverkusen, Meidericher SV, FC Twente and VfL Bochum. He coached Schwarz-Weiß Essen, VfL Bochum, MSV Duisburg, Fortuna Düsseldorf, Ethnikos Piraeus F.C., PAOK, Olympiacos and 1. FC Nürnberg.

References

1938 births
2019 deaths
German footballers
German football managers
1. FC Nuremberg managers
MSV Duisburg managers
Ivan 'Ivica' Maksimović (August 12, 1962 – November 7, 2019) was a Serbian rock, Balkan ethnic, folk and pop guitarist. He played in the Yugoslavian heavy metal band Metro, pop-folk band 'Ljute papričice' and was a member of The No Smoking Orchestra. 

Maksimović died on 7 November 2019.

References

1962 births
2019 deaths
Serbian musicians
Rock guitarists
Maria Perego (8 December 1923 – 7 November 2019) was an Italian animation artist. She was known as the creator of the character Topo Gigio in 1959 with her husband Federico Caldura. She was born in Venice.

Perego died on 7 November 2019 in Milan at the age of 95.

References

1923 births
2019 deaths
Italian artists
Animators
People from Venice
Alfredo Bongusto (6 April 1935 – 8 November 2019), known by his stage name Fred Bongusto, was an Italian light music singer-songwriter and composer. He was very popular in the 1960s and 1970s.

He composed the soundtracks of more than 30 movies, such as Day After Tomorrow (1968), Un Detective (1969), The Divorce (1970), Come Have Coffee with Us (1970), The Eroticist (1972), Gli ordini sono ordini (1972), Malizia (1973), Lovers and Other Relatives (1974), Le farò da padre (1974), Conviene far bene l'amore (1975), Al piacere di rivederla (1976), Oh, Serafina! (1976), Fantozzi contro tutti (1980), Fracchia la belva umana (1981) and Superfantozzi (1986). 

Bongusto died in Rome on 8 November, 2019. He was 84.

References

Other websites
 
 

1935 births
2019 deaths
Italian singers
20th-century Italian composers
Lucette Destouches (20 July 1912 – 8 November 2019) was a French dancer. 

She was married to the writer Louis-Ferdinand Céline until his death in 1961. In his novels, she inspired the character Lili. The character appeared in Castle to Castle, North, and Rigadoon.

Destouches began to teach classical dance. She taught courses with Judith Magre, Françoise Gallimard, Isabelle Gallimard, Ludmilla Tchérina, and members of 2Be3 during their early careers.

Destouches died on 8 November 2019 at her home in Meudon. She was 107.

References

French dancers
French centenarians
1912 births
2019 deaths
People from Hauts-de-Seine
Field Marshal Edwin Noel Westby Bramall, Baron Bramall,  (18 December 1923 – 12 November 2019) was a senior British Army officer. 

Bramall was Chief of the General Staff, the professional head of the British Army, between 1979 and 1982, and as Chief of the Defence Staff, professional head of the British Armed Forces, from 1982 to 1985.

On 25 April 2013 Bramall retired from service in the House of Lords. Bramall died at the age of 95 on 12 November 2019.

References

1923 births
2019 deaths
British military people
People from Kent
A salp  is a barrel-shaped, planktic tunicate. 

Salps moves by contracting. This pumps water through their gelatinous bodies. It is one of the most efficient examples of jet propulsion in the animal kingdom. 

The salp pumps water through its internal feeding filters and feeds on phytoplankton.

Salps are common in all seas. The most salps are in the Southern Ocean (near Antarctica), where they may form enormous swarms, often in deep water. They are sometimes even more abundant than krill.

Although salps look similar to jellyfish with their simple body form and behaviour, in fact they are chordates. This means they are animals with a dorsal nerve cord. They are related to vertebrates, animals with backbones.

References 

Chordates
Invertebrates
Admire is a city in Lyon County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 156 people lived there.

History
Admire was created in 1886. It was named after one of its creators, Jacob Admire.

The first post office in Admire was created in November 1886.

Admire was a station and shipping point on the Missouri Pacific Railroad. By the mid 1990s, rail service in Admire had been ended, and the tracks are now being used as a rail trail.

Geography
Admire is at  (38.641416, -96.101932). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

People

Admire is part of the Emporia Micropolitan Statistical Area.

2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 156 people, 60 households, and 43 families living in Admire.

References

Other websites
City
 City of Admire
 Admire - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
 USD 251, local school district
Maps
 Admire City Map, KDOT

Cities in Lyon County, Kansas
1886 establishments in Kansas
Agenda is a city in Republic County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 68 people lived there.

History
Agenda (formerly Neva) was planned out in 1887 on the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad line. The name Agenda comes from Latin, meaning "“what ought to be done".

The post office in Agenda was ended in 1998.

Geography
Agenda is at  (39.708897, -97.432156). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

People

2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 68 people, 29 households, and 18 families living in Agenda.

References

Other websites
City
 Agenda - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
 USD 109, local school district
Maps
 Agenda City Map, KDOT

Cities in Kansas
1887 establishments in Kansas
The Siege of Ravenna that took place between the years 539-540, was during Justinian's Gothic War.

Ravenna
Ravenna
Ravenna
Kathryn Pogson (born 1954) is an English film and stage actress. 

In 1985, she was in Terry Gilliam's cult film Brazil.  

In 1986, she received a Drama Desk Award nomination for her performance in the New York production of Aunt Dan and Lemon.

She grew up in Halifax, West Riding of Yorkshire. She went to Crossley & Porter Girls' Grammar School.

Work

Theatre work (incomplete)
 1987. Carmen in Terry Hands' RSC production of Jean Genet's The Balcony

Filmography

Television (incomplete)

References

Other websites

 Entry on aveleyman website

Living people
English movie actors
1954 births
Isabel is a city in Barber County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 90 people lived there.

History
Isabel was created in 1887. Isabel was named after the daughter of a surveyor.

Geography
Isabel is at  (37.468706, -98.551325). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

People

2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 90 people, 40 households, and 23 families living in Isabel.

References

Other websites
City
 Isabel - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
 USD 254, local school district
Historical
 Isabel, Barber County, Kansas Barber County, Kansas: History and Genealogy
 Isabel Cemetery, Barber County, Kansas Barber County, Kansas: History and Genealogy
Maps
 Isabel City Map, KDOT

Cities in Barber County, Kansas
1887 establishments in Kansas
The discography of American rock band Nirvana includes three studio albums, three live albums, four compilation albums, twenty-one singles, two extended plays, and two box-sets.

Nirvana formed in Aberdeen, Washington in 1987 by singer and guitarist Kurt Cobain and bassist Krist Novoselic, with the band having many different drummers. The band released its first album, Bleach, in 1989 on the record label Sub Pop. After being joined by drummer Dave Grohl, the band released its second album Nevermind, which is now one of the best-selling alternative rock albums of all time. and popularized the Seattle grunge movement and alternative music. The band's third studio album, In Utero (1993), was also very popular, but not as popular as Nevermind. Nirvana ended in 1994 after Cobain died. Some compilation, live and box-set albums were released after this.

Albums

Studio albums

Live albums

Compilation albums

Box sets

Extended plays

Singles

Retail singles

Notes

Promotional singles

Notes

Split singles
Split singles

Other certified songs

Music videos

Video albums

Other appearances

References

Nirvana (band)
Discographies of American artists
Inman is a city in McPherson County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 1,377 people lived there.

History 

Inamn was created in 1887. It was called Aiken. Its name changed to Inman, in 1889. It was named after Major Henry Inman. He was the namesake for Lake Inman, located about  east of the town.

The history of the name "Inman" is that it is one of many versions of the biblical name "John".

Geography 
Inman is at  (38.230355, -97.772773). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

Weather
Inman has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. The Köppen Climate Classification system says that Inman has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

People

2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 1,377 people, 513 households, and 347 families living in Inman.

Education
Inman is part of Inman USD 448 school district.

References
References

More reading
 A Centennial History, Inman, Kansas, 1887-1987; Inman Heritage Association; 1987.
 Hoffnungsau in Kansas ; A.J. Dyck; Mennonite Life; October 1949.

Other websites

City
 
 Inman - Directory of Public Officials, League of Kansas Municipalities
Schools
 USD 448, local school district
 USD 448 School District Boundary Map, KDOT
Historical
 Historic Images of Inman, Special Photo Collections at Wichita State University Library
Maps
 Inman City Map, KDOT

Cities in Kansas
1887 establishments in Kansas
Hormoaning is an extended play by American rock band Nirvana. It was released on January 27, 1992 through DGC Records. It was only relased in Australia and Japan while the band were touring there.

Track listing
"Turnaround" – 2:21
"Aneurysm" – 4:49
"D-7" – 3:47
"Son of a Gun" – 2:50
"Even in His Youth" – 3:07
"Molly's Lips" – 1:53

References

Nirvana (band)
Ismail Mire was the commander in chief of the Darwiish State.

References

1861 births
1950 deaths
Somali people
Iuka is a city in Pratt County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 163 people lived there.

History
Iuka was created in 1877. It was named after the Battle of Iuka in Iuka, Mississippi. Iuka was once the county seat.

The first post office in Iuka was created in December 1877.

Geography
Iuka is at  (37.729696, -98.734758). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

People

2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 163 people, 79 households, and 49 families living in Iuka.

References

Other websites
City
 Iuka - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
 USD 382, local school district
Maps
 Iuka City Map, KDOT

Cities in Pratt County, Kansas
1877 establishments in Kansas
Jamestown is a city in Cloud County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 286 people lived there.

History
Jamestown was created in 1878. It was incorporated as a city in 1883. It was named after either Senator James Pomeroy, or James P. Pomeroy, a railroad official.  A post office was opened in Alva (a ghost town) in 1871, but it was moved to Jamestown in 1878.  The town moved itself to the Missouri Pacific Railroad.

1911 fire
In 1911 the entire downtown business area was destroyed by a fire. Few records remain of that fire, but the townspeople rebuilt the downtown commercial area.

2000 fire
On January 28, 2000, another fire burned several buildings on Main Street. It spread to the city hall. The town rebuilt.  Mayor Judy Hill said, "A fire like that can destroy a small town, but instead it ignited a community spirit here." In a few days, Jamestown was having town meetings to make plans for the future.
Geography
Jamestown is at  (39.600031, -97.861759). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

People

2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 286 people, 126 households, and 84 families living in Jamestown.

Media
The Jamestown Settler was a newspaper that was published from 1977 until 1983. It published once per week.  Other papers were published from time to time, including The Kansas Optimist from 1904 until 1965 and The Quill from 1888-1890.

References

Other websites

City
 Jamestown - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
 USD 333, local school district
Articles
 Judy Hill - Jamestown, Huck Boyd National Institute for Rural Development
Maps
 Jamestown City Map, KDOT

Cities in Cloud County, Kansas
1878 establishments in Kansas
Brazil is the largest country in both South America and Latin America.

Brazil or Brasil may also refer to:

Movie and television 
Note that simple wikipedia uses the word movie as the same as film for most film pages
 Brazil (1985 movie), a movie by Terry Gilliam
 Brazil (1944 movie), a movie starring Tito Guízar and Virginia Bruce
 Brasil (movie), a 2002 short movie by F. Javier Gutiérrez
 TV Brasil, a Brazilian TV network

Music 
 "Aquarela do Brasil" or "Brazil", a song written by Ary Barroso in 1939

Places 
 Empire of Brazil (1822–1889), a state largely encompassing the territories of modern Brazil and Uruguay
 Brazil, Indiana, U.S.

Publications
 Brazil (book), a 2012 book by Michael Palin

Technology 
 Brazil, code name for an edition of the Plan 9 from Bell Labs operating system
Other 
 Brazil national football team
 Brazil national volleyball team
 Brazil at the Olympics
 Flag of Brazil
 Brazil during World War Two
 Brazil nut, a South American tree and the commercially harvested edible seed
 United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves (1815–1825)
Sonic the Hedgehog is a 2020 adventure movie. It is based on the video game series of the same name by Sega. It is directed by Jeff Fowler from a screenplay by Patrick Casey, Josh Miller, and Oren Uziel.

It was originally going to be released on November 8, 2019, but had been delayed because the old design for Sonic was criticized by fans. The movie was released on February 14, 2020. A sequel to the movie titled Sonic the Hedgehog 2 released on April 8, 2022.

Plot 
The film begins with Sonic running away from Dr. Robotnik. The movie then rewinds to the beginning.
Sonic is shown running in Green Hill Zone, bringing back a flower to Longclaw, Sonic's guardian. Longclaw warns Sonic that somebody could have seen him, but Sonic doesn't believe her. It turns out she is right and multiple echidnas had sawn him, and attack them for his speed. Longclaw gives Sonic her rings, and tells him that they can travel between dimensions, and that Sonic should use them if he is ever spotted. Sonic uses the ring and goes to another dimension. He tries to get back to his home realm, but the gateway closes before he could do so.

Ten years later, Sonic eventually finds his way into Earth. There, Tom Wackowski, on parking duty, is bored and is waiting for a car to speed. He finds a turtle, and his speed gun reads "0.01". Then, Sonic passes by, with his speed gun reading 296. He passes by again, this time his gun reads 300. The turtle is in the street, about to get run over when Sonic saves him, and brings him to a forest, and returns home.