// File: Napkin.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";

/*
Sorry, we don't have a square to spare.

https://www.papernapkin.vip/

https://twitter.com/PaperNapkinCoin

https://t.me/PaperNapkinCoin

*/

pragma solidity =0.8.15;


contract PaperNapkinCoin is ERC20, Ownable {

    IRouter public thatthingthatswapstokens;
    address public pair;

    address public devWallet;

    uint256 public swapTokensAtAmount;
    uint256 public HowManyNapkinsIBuy;
    uint256 public HowManyNapkinsISell;
    uint256 public maxNapkins;

    mapping(address => bool) private _isExcludedFromPayingMe;
    mapping(address => bool) private _isExcludedFromMaxNapkins;
    mapping(address => bool) public automatedMarketMakerPairs;

    bool private swapping;
    bool public swapEnabled = true;
    bool public tradingEnabled;

    event ExcludeFromFees(address indexed account, bool isExcluded);
    event ExcludeMultipleAccountsFromFees(address[] accounts, bool isExcluded);
    event SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address indexed pair, bool indexed value);


    struct Taxes {
        uint256 dev;
    }

    Taxes public buyTaxes = Taxes(50); // 5% on buy turning to 0% after launch
    Taxes public sellTaxes = Taxes(50); // 5% on sell turning to 0% after launch
    uint256 public totalBuyTax = 50; // 5%
    uint256 public totalSellTax = 50; // 5%

    constructor(address _dev) ERC20("Paper Napkin Coin", "NAPKIN") {

        setSwapTokensAtAmount(500000); //
        updateMaxAmountOfNapkinsICanHave(2000000);
        setMaxAmountOfMaxNapkins(2000000, 2000000);
        setDevWallet(_dev);

        IRouter _router = IRouter(0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D);
        address _pair = IFactory(_router.factory()).createPair(
            address(this),
            _router.WETH()
        );

        thatthingthatswapstokens = _router;
        pair = _pair;

        excludeFromPayingMeMoney(owner(), true);
        excludeFromPayingMeMoney(address(this), true);
        excludeFromMaxAmountOfNapkins(_pair, true);
        excludeFromMaxAmountOfNapkins(address(this), true);
        excludeFromMaxAmountOfNapkins(address(_router), true);
        _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(_pair, true);


        _mint(owner(), 100000000 * (10**18));
    }

    receive() external payable {}



    function setDevWallet(address newWallet) public onlyOwner {
        devWallet = newWallet;
    }

    function CallMeForUtility() public pure returns(string memory){
        return "Send me all your eth and i will tell you secrets";
    }

    function CallMeForFreeETH() public pure returns(string memory){
        return "I lied lol, not a square to spare";
    }
    function WhatYouThinkOfBenEth() public pure returns(string memory){
        return "Write this on a napkin: FUCK THAT DUDE ";
    }


    function excludeFromPayingMeMoney(address account, bool excluded) public onlyOwner {
        require(
            _isExcludedFromPayingMe[account] != excluded,
            " Account is already the value of 'excluded'"
        );
        _isExcludedFromPayingMe[account] = excluded;

        emit ExcludeFromFees(account, excluded);
    }

    function excludeMultipleFromOurWraith(
        address[] calldata accounts,
        bool excluded
    ) public onlyOwner {
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; i++) {
            _isExcludedFromPayingMe[accounts[i]] = excluded;
        }
        emit ExcludeMultipleAccountsFromFees(accounts, excluded);
    }


    function excludeFromMaxAmountOfNapkins(address account, bool excluded)
        public
        onlyOwner
    {
        _isExcludedFromMaxNapkins[account] = excluded;
    }

    function updateMaxAmountOfNapkinsICanHave(uint256 newNum) public onlyOwner {
        require(newNum > (1000000 * 1), "Cannot set maxWallet lower than 1%");
        maxNapkins = newNum * (10**18);
    }

    function setMaxAmountOfMaxNapkins(uint256 maxBuy, uint256 maxSell)
        public
        onlyOwner
    {
        require(maxBuy >= 1000000, "Cannot set maxbuy lower than 1% ");
        require(maxSell >= 500000, "Cannot set maxsell lower than 0.5% ");
        HowManyNapkinsIBuy = maxBuy * 10**18;
        HowManyNapkinsISell = maxSell * 10**18;
    }
    function isExcludedFromPayingMe(address account) public view returns (bool) {
        return _isExcludedFromPayingMe[account];
    }


    function setPayMeOnBuy(
        uint256 _dev
    ) external onlyOwner {
        require(_dev <= 250, "Fee must be <= 25%");
        buyTaxes = Taxes( _dev);
        totalBuyTax = _dev;
    }

    function setpayMeOnSell(
        uint256 _dev
    ) external onlyOwner {
        require(_dev <= 250, "Fee must be <= 25%");
        sellTaxes = Taxes( _dev);
        totalSellTax = _dev;
    }

    /// @notice Update the threshold to swap tokens
    function setSwapTokensAtAmount(uint256 amount) public onlyOwner {
        require(
            amount < 10000000,
            "Cannot set swap-tokens higher then than 10% "
        );
        swapTokensAtAmount = amount * 10**18;
    }

    /// @notice Enable or disable internal swaps
    /// @dev Set "true" to enable internal swaps for trreasury
    function setSwapEnabled(bool _enabled) external onlyOwner {
        swapEnabled = _enabled;
    }


    /// @notice Withdraw tokens sent by mistake.
    /// @param tokenAddress The address of the token to withdraw
    function rescueETH20Tokens(address tokenAddress) external onlyOwner {
        IERC20(tokenAddress).transfer(
            owner(),
            IERC20(tokenAddress).balanceOf(address(this))
        );
    }

    /// @notice Send remaining ETH to treasuryWallet
    /// @dev It will send all ETH to treasuryWallet
    function forceSend() external onlyOwner {
        (bool success, ) = payable(devWallet).call{
            value: address(this).balance
        }("");
        require(success, "Failed to send Eth");
    }

    function updateRouter(address newRouter) external onlyOwner {
        thatthingthatswapstokens = IRouter(newRouter);
    }

    function activateTrading() external onlyOwner {
        require(!tradingEnabled);
        tradingEnabled = true;
    }

  

    /// @dev Set new pairs created due to listing in new DEX
    function setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address newPair, bool value)
        external
        onlyOwner
    {
        _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(newPair, value);
    }

    function _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address newPair, bool value) private {
        require(
            automatedMarketMakerPairs[newPair] != value,
            "Automated market maker pair is already set to that value"
        );
        automatedMarketMakerPairs[newPair] = value;

        emit SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(newPair, value);
    }

 



    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal override {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        if (
            !_isExcludedFromPayingMe[from] && !_isExcludedFromPayingMe[to] && !swapping
        ) {
            require(tradingEnabled, "Trading not active");
            if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[to]) {
                require(
                    amount <= HowManyNapkinsISell,
                    "You are exceeding maxSellAmount"
                );
            } else if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[from])
                require(
                    amount <= HowManyNapkinsIBuy,
                    "You are exceeding maxBuyAmount"
                );
            if (!_isExcludedFromMaxNapkins[to]) {
                require(
                    amount + balanceOf(to) <= maxNapkins,
                    "Unable to exceed Max Wallet"
                );
            }
        }

        if (amount == 0) {
            super._transfer(from, to, 0);
            return;
        }

        uint256 HowManyNapkinsWeGot = balanceOf(address(this));
        bool canSwap = HowManyNapkinsWeGot >= swapTokensAtAmount;

        if (
            canSwap &&
            !swapping &&
            swapEnabled &&
            automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] &&
            !_isExcludedFromPayingMe[from] &&
            !_isExcludedFromPayingMe[to]
        ) {
            swapping = true;

            if (totalSellTax > 0 && swapTokensAtAmount > 0) {
                swapMeYouDirtyBoi(swapTokensAtAmount);
            }

            swapping = false;
        }

        bool takeFee = !swapping;

        // if any account belongs to _isExcludedFromFee account then remove the fee
        if (_isExcludedFromPayingMe[from] || _isExcludedFromPayingMe[to]) {
            takeFee = false;
        }

        if (!automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] && !automatedMarketMakerPairs[from])
            takeFee = false;

        if (takeFee) {
            uint256 feeAmt;
            if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[to])
                feeAmt = (amount * totalSellTax) / 1000;
            else if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[from])
                feeAmt = (amount * totalBuyTax) / 1000;

            amount = amount - feeAmt;
            super._transfer(from, address(this), feeAmt);
        }
        super._transfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    function swapMeYouDirtyBoi(uint256 tokens) private {
        uint256 toSwap = tokens; //- tokensToAddLiquidityWith;

        swapTokensForETH(toSwap);

        uint256 IsThereEthInHere = address(this).balance;

        uint256 devAmt = IsThereEthInHere;
        
        if (devAmt > 0) {
            (bool success, ) = payable(devWallet).call{value: devAmt}("");
            require(success, "Failed to send Eth");
        }

    }

    function swapTokensForETH(uint256 tokenAmount) private {
        address[] memory path = new address[](2);
        path[0] = address(this);
        path[1] = thatthingthatswapstokens.WETH();

        _approve(address(this), address(thatthingthatswapstokens), tokenAmount);

        // make the swap
        thatthingthatswapstokens.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
            tokenAmount,
            0, // accept any amount of ETH
            path,
            address(this),
            block.timestamp
        );
    }
}
interface IPair {
    function getReserves() external view returns (uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1, uint32 blockTimestampLast);
    function token0() external view returns (address);

}

interface IFactory{
        function createPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external returns (address pair);
        function getPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external view returns (address pair);
}

interface IRouter {
    function factory() external pure returns (address);
    function WETH() external pure returns (address);
    function addLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint amountTokenDesired,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external payable returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH, uint liquidity);
    
    function swapExactTokensForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external;
    
    function swapExactETHForTokens(uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        payable
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    
    function swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline) external;
}
// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC20.sol";
import "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import "../../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
 *
 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
 * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
 * to implement supply mechanisms].
 *
 * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To change this, you should override
 * this function so it returns a different value.
 *
 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
 * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
 * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
 * applications.
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 *
 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
 */
contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
     *
     * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the default value returned by this function, unless
     * it's overridden.
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _transfer(owner, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
     * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
     *
     * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
     * is the maximum `uint256`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
     * `amount`.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address spender = _msgSender();
        _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);
        _transfer(from, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
     * `subtractedValue`.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
        unchecked {
            _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: the sum of all balances is capped by totalSupply, and the sum is preserved by
            // decrementing then incrementing.
            _balances[to] += amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
     * the total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _totalSupply += amount;
        unchecked {
            // Overflow not possible: balance + amount is at most totalSupply + amount, which is checked above.
            _balances[account] += amount;
        }
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
     * total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);

        uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
        require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: amount <= accountBalance <= totalSupply.
            _totalSupply -= amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
     *
     * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance.
     * Revert if not enough allowance is available.
     *
     * Might emit an {Approval} event.
     */
    function _spendAllowance(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
            require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance");
            unchecked {
                _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * will be transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * has been transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor() {
        _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
     */
    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
}