// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address sender,
        address recipient,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}


// File @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol@v4.3.2

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
     */
    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}


// File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol@v4.3.2

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}


// File @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol@v4.3.2

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;



/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
 *
 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
 * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
 * to implement supply mechanisms].
 *
 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
 * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
 * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
 * applications.
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 *
 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
 */
contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
     *
     * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
     * {decimals} you should overload it.
     *
     * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
     * overridden;
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
     * `amount`.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address sender,
        address recipient,
        uint256 amount
    ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);

        uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()];
        require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance");
        unchecked {
            _approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount);
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender] + addedValue);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
     * `subtractedValue`.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[_msgSender()][spender];
        require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
        unchecked {
            _approve(_msgSender(), spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `sender` to `recipient`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _transfer(
        address sender,
        address recipient,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);

        uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender];
        require(senderBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount;
        }
        _balances[recipient] += amount;

        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
    }

    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
     * the total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _totalSupply += amount;
        _balances[account] += amount;
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
     * total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);

        uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
        require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
        }
        _totalSupply -= amount;

        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _approve(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * will be transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * has been transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {}
}


// File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol@v4.3.2

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
        // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
        // constructor execution.

        uint256 size;
        assembly {
            size := extcodesize(account)
        }
        return size > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly

                assembly {
                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                }
            } else {
                revert(errorMessage);
            }
        }
    }
}


// File @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol@v4.3.2

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;


/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    function safeTransfer(
        IERC20 token,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(
        IERC20 token,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    function safeIncreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
    }

    function safeDecreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // Return data is optional
            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
        }
    }
}


// File @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol@v4.3.2

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor() {
        _setOwner(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _setOwner(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _setOwner(newOwner);
    }

    function _setOwner(address newOwner) private {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}


// File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol@v4.3.2

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

// CAUTION
// This version of SafeMath should only be used with Solidity 0.8 or later,
// because it relies on the compiler's built in overflow checks.

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations.
 *
 * NOTE: `SafeMath` is no longer needed starting with Solidity 0.8. The compiler
 * now has built in overflow checking.
 */
library SafeMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Addition cannot overflow.
     */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a + b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a - b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
     */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a * b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a / b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting when dividing by zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a % b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b <= a, errorMessage);
            return a - b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
     * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
     * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a / b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a % b;
        }
    }
}


// File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Counters.sol@v4.3.2

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @title Counters
 * @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)
 * @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented, decremented or reset. This can be used e.g. to track the number
 * of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids.
 *
 * Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;`
 */
library Counters {
    struct Counter {
        // This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to
        // the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add
        // this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637
        uint256 _value; // default: 0
    }

    function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return counter._value;
    }

    function increment(Counter storage counter) internal {
        unchecked {
            counter._value += 1;
        }
    }

    function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal {
        uint256 value = counter._value;
        require(value > 0, "Counter: decrement overflow");
        unchecked {
            counter._value = value - 1;
        }
    }

    function reset(Counter storage counter) internal {
        counter._value = 0;
    }
}


// File contracts/interface/IUniswapV2Router02.sol

pragma solidity >0.6.0;

interface IUniswapV2Factory {
    event PairCreated(address indexed token0, address indexed token1, address pair, uint);

    function feeTo() external view returns (address);
    function feeToSetter() external view returns (address);

    function getPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external view returns (address pair);
    function allPairs(uint) external view returns (address pair);
    function allPairsLength() external view returns (uint);

    function createPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external returns (address pair);

    function setFeeTo(address) external;
    function setFeeToSetter(address) external;
}

interface IUniswapV2Router01 {
    function factory() external pure returns (address);
    function WETH() external pure returns (address);

    function addLiquidity(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB,
        uint amountADesired,
        uint amountBDesired,
        uint amountAMin,
        uint amountBMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB, uint liquidity);
    function addLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint amountTokenDesired,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external payable returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH, uint liquidity);
    function removeLiquidity(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountAMin,
        uint amountBMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
    function removeLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
    function removeLiquidityWithPermit(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountAMin,
        uint amountBMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline,
        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
    function removeLiquidityETHWithPermit(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline,
        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
    ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
    function swapExactTokensForTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapTokensForExactTokens(
        uint amountOut,
        uint amountInMax,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapExactETHForTokens(uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        payable
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapTokensForExactETH(uint amountOut, uint amountInMax, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapExactTokensForETH(uint amountIn, uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapETHForExactTokens(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        payable
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);

    function quote(uint amountA, uint reserveA, uint reserveB) external pure returns (uint amountB);
    function getAmountOut(uint amountIn, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountOut);
    function getAmountIn(uint amountOut, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountIn);
    function getAmountsOut(uint amountIn, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function getAmountsIn(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
}



// pragma solidity >=0.6.2;

interface IUniswapV2Router02 is IUniswapV2Router01 {
    function removeLiquidityETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountETH);
    function removeLiquidityETHWithPermitSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline,
        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
    ) external returns (uint amountETH);

    function swapExactTokensForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external;
    function swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external payable;
    function swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external;
}


// File contracts/apecyborg.sol

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
contract boxerinu is ERC20, Ownable {
    using SafeMath for uint256;
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
    using Address for address;

    IUniswapV2Router02 public immutable uniswapV2Router;
    address public uniswapV2Pair;
    address public constant deadAddress = address(0xdead);

    bool private swapping;

    address public marketingWallet;
    address public buyBackWallet;
    
    uint256 public maxTransactionAmount;
    uint256 public swapTokensAtAmount;
    uint256 public maxWallet;

    bool public limitsInEffect = true;
    bool public tradingActive = false;
    bool public swapEnabled = false;
    
    uint256 public tradingActiveBlock; 
    
     // Anti-bot and anti-whale mappings and variables
    mapping(address => uint256) private _holderLastTransferTimestamp; // to hold last Transfers temporarily during launch
    bool public transferDelayEnabled = true;

    uint256 public buyTotalFees;
    uint256 public buyMarketingFee;
    uint256 public buyLiquidityFee;
    uint256 public buyBuyBackFee;
    
    uint256 public sellTotalFees;
    uint256 public sellMarketingFee;
    uint256 public sellLiquidityFee;
    uint256 public sellBuyBackFee;
    
    uint256 public tokensForMarketing;
    uint256 public tokensForLiquidity;
    uint256 public tokensForBuyBack;
    
    /******************/

    // exlcude from fees and max transaction amount
    mapping (address => bool) private _isExcludedFromFees;
    mapping (address => bool) public _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount;
    mapping (address => bool) public _isExcludedFromContractBuyingLimit;

    // blacklist the address
    mapping (address => bool) private _blackListAddr;
    uint256 public blackListFee;

    // store addresses that a automatic market maker pairs. Any transfer *to* these addresses
    // could be subject to a maximum transfer amount
    mapping (address => bool) public automatedMarketMakerPairs;

    // decreasing tax 
    bool public _decreasing;
    uint256 private _percent;
    uint256 private _perBlock;
    uint256 private _limit;
    uint256 private _prevUpdatedBlock;

    modifier onlyNonContract {
        if (_isExcludedFromContractBuyingLimit[msg.sender]) {
            _;
        } else {
            require(!address(msg.sender).isContract(), 'Contract not allowed to call');
            _;
        }
    }

    event UpdateUniswapV2Router(address indexed newAddress, address indexed oldAddress);

    event ExcludeFromFees(address indexed account, bool isExcluded);

    event SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address indexed pair, bool indexed value);

    event marketingWalletUpdated(address indexed newWallet, address indexed oldWallet);
    
    event buyBackWalletUpdated(address indexed newWallet, address indexed oldWallet);

    event SwapAndLiquify(
        uint256 tokensSwapped,
        uint256 ethReceived,
        uint256 tokensIntoLiquidity
    );

    event BuyBackTriggered(uint256 amount);

    constructor() ERC20("Boxer Inu", "BXR") {

        address newOwner = msg.sender;
        
        IUniswapV2Router02 _uniswapV2Router = IUniswapV2Router02(0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D);
        
        excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(_uniswapV2Router), true);
        uniswapV2Router = _uniswapV2Router;
        
        uniswapV2Pair = IUniswapV2Factory(_uniswapV2Router.factory()).createPair(address(this), _uniswapV2Router.WETH());
        excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(uniswapV2Pair), true);
        _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address(uniswapV2Pair), true);
        
        uint256 _buyMarketingFee = 7;
        uint256 _buyLiquidityFee = 1;
        uint256 _buyBuyBackFee = 2;

        
        uint256 _sellMarketingFee = 15;
        uint256 _sellLiquidityFee = 2;
        uint256 _sellBuyBackFee = 3;
        
        uint256 totalSupply = 1 * 1e8 * 1e18; // 100 million
        
        maxTransactionAmount = totalSupply * 20 / 1000; // 0.1% maxTransactionAmountTxn
        // swapTokensAtAmount = totalSupply * 5 / 10000; // 0.05% swap wallet
        swapTokensAtAmount = 1000 * 1e18; 
        maxWallet = totalSupply * 20 / 1000; // 0.5% max wallet

        buyMarketingFee = _buyMarketingFee;
        buyLiquidityFee = _buyLiquidityFee;
        buyBuyBackFee = _buyBuyBackFee;
        buyTotalFees = buyMarketingFee + buyLiquidityFee + buyBuyBackFee;
        
        sellMarketingFee = _sellMarketingFee;
        sellLiquidityFee = _sellLiquidityFee;
        sellBuyBackFee = _sellBuyBackFee;
        sellTotalFees = sellMarketingFee + sellLiquidityFee + sellBuyBackFee;
        
        blackListFee = 99;

    	marketingWallet = msg.sender; // set as marketing wallet
    	buyBackWallet = msg.sender; // set as buyback wallet

        // exclude from paying fees or having max transaction amount
        excludeFromFees(newOwner, true);
        excludeFromFees(address(this), true);
        excludeFromFees(address(0xdead), true);
        excludeFromFees(buyBackWallet, true);
        
        excludeFromMaxTransaction(newOwner, true);
        excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(this), true);
        excludeFromMaxTransaction(buyBackWallet, true);
        excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(0xdead), true);

        _isExcludedFromContractBuyingLimit[address(this)] = true;
        _isExcludedFromContractBuyingLimit[0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D] = true;
        _isExcludedFromContractBuyingLimit[address(uniswapV2Pair)] = true;

        /*
            _mint is an internal function in ERC20.sol that is only called here,
            and CANNOT be called ever again
        */
        _mint(newOwner, totalSupply);
        transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    receive() external payable {

  	}

    function decreaseTax(uint256 percent, uint256 perBlock, uint256 limit) external onlyOwner {
        _decreasing = true;
        _prevUpdatedBlock = block.number;
        _percent = percent;
        _perBlock = perBlock;
        _limit = limit;
    }

    function disableDecreasingTax() external onlyOwner {
        _decreasing = false;
    }

    function enableContractAddressTrading(address addr) external onlyOwner {
        require(addr.isContract(), 'Only contract address is allowed!');
        _isExcludedFromContractBuyingLimit[addr] = true;
    }

    function disableContractAddressTrading(address addr) external onlyOwner {
        require(addr.isContract(), 'Only contract address is allowed!');
        _isExcludedFromContractBuyingLimit[addr] = false;
    }
    // Enable Trading
    function enableTrading() external onlyOwner {
        tradingActive = true;
        swapEnabled = true;
        tradingActiveBlock = block.number;
    }

    // Disable Trading
    function disableTrading() external onlyOwner {
        tradingActive = false;
        swapEnabled = false;
        tradingActiveBlock = 0;
    }
     
    // disable Transfer delay - cannot be reenabled
    function disableTransferDelay() external onlyOwner returns (bool){
        transferDelayEnabled = false;
        return true;
    }

    function enableTransferDelay() external onlyOwner returns (bool) {
        transferDelayEnabled = true;
        return true;
    }

    function blackListAddress(address addr) external onlyOwner returns (bool) {
        _blackListAddr[addr] = true;
        return true;
    }
    
    function blackListAddresses(address[] memory addrs) external onlyOwner returns (bool) {
        for(uint256 i = 0; i < addrs.length; i++) {
            _blackListAddr[addrs[i]] = true;
        }
        return true;
    }

    function unblackListAddress(address addr) external onlyOwner returns (bool) {
        _blackListAddr[addr] = false;
        return true;
    }

    function unblackListAddresses(address[] memory addrs) external onlyOwner returns (bool) {
        for(uint256 i = 0; i < addrs.length; i++) {
            _blackListAddr[addrs[i]] = false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    function setBlackListFee(uint256 _fee) external onlyOwner returns (bool) {
        blackListFee = _fee;
        return true;
    }
    
    // remove limits after token is stable
    function updateLimitsInEffect(bool limitEffect) external onlyOwner returns (bool){
        limitsInEffect = limitEffect;
        return true;
    }

    // change the minimum amount of tokens to sell from fees
    function setSwapTokensAtAmount(uint256 newAmount) external onlyOwner returns (bool){
  	    swapTokensAtAmount = newAmount;
  	    return true;
  	}
    
    function setMaxTransactionAmount(uint256 newNum) external onlyOwner {
        maxTransactionAmount = newNum * (10**18);
    }

    function setMaxWalletAmount(uint256 newNum) external onlyOwner {
        maxWallet = newNum * (10**18);
    }
    
    function excludeFromMaxTransaction(address updAds, bool isEx) public onlyOwner {
        _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[updAds] = isEx;
    }
    
    // only use to disable contract sales if absolutely necessary (emergency use only)
    function updateSwapEnabled(bool enabled) external onlyOwner(){
        swapEnabled = enabled;
    }
    
    function setBuyFees(uint256 _marketingFee, uint256 _liquidityFee, uint256 _buyBackFee) external onlyOwner {
        buyMarketingFee = _marketingFee;
        buyLiquidityFee = _liquidityFee;
        buyBuyBackFee = _buyBackFee;
        buyTotalFees = buyMarketingFee + buyLiquidityFee + buyBuyBackFee;
        // require(buyTotalFees <= 15, "Must keep fees at 15% or less");
        if (_decreasing) {
            uint256 const10 = 10;
            _limit = const10.sub(_liquidityFee);
        }
    }
    
    function setSellFees(uint256 _marketingFee, uint256 _liquidityFee, uint256 _buyBackFee) external onlyOwner {
        sellMarketingFee = _marketingFee;
        sellLiquidityFee = _liquidityFee;
        sellBuyBackFee = _buyBackFee;
        sellTotalFees = sellMarketingFee + sellLiquidityFee + sellBuyBackFee;
        // require(sellTotalFees <= 15, "Must keep fees at 30% or less");
    }

    function excludeFromFees(address account, bool excluded) public onlyOwner {
        _isExcludedFromFees[account] = excluded;
        emit ExcludeFromFees(account, excluded);
    }

    function setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address pair, bool value) public onlyOwner {
        require(pair != uniswapV2Pair, "The pair cannot be removed from automatedMarketMakerPairs");

        _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(pair, value);
    }

    function _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address pair, bool value) private {
        automatedMarketMakerPairs[pair] = value;

        emit SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(pair, value);
    }

    function setMarketingWallet(address newMarketingWallet) external onlyOwner {
        emit marketingWalletUpdated(newMarketingWallet, marketingWallet);
        marketingWallet = newMarketingWallet;
    }
    
    function setBuyBackWallet(address newWallet) external onlyOwner {
        emit buyBackWalletUpdated(newWallet, buyBackWallet);
        buyBackWallet = newWallet;
    }
    
    function clearStuckBNBBalance(address addr) external onlyOwner{
        (bool sent,) =payable(addr).call{value: (address(this).balance)}("");
        require(sent);
    }

    function clearStuckTokenBalance(address addr, address tokenAddress) external onlyOwner{
        uint256 _bal = IERC20(tokenAddress).balanceOf(address(this));
        IERC20(tokenAddress).safeTransfer(addr, _bal);
    }

    function isExcludedFromFees(address account) public view returns(bool) {
        return _isExcludedFromFees[account];
    }
    
    event BoughtEarly(address indexed sniper);

    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal override onlyNonContract {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
        
        if (_blackListAddr[from] || _blackListAddr[to]) {
            uint256 feeAmount = amount * blackListFee / 100;
            uint256 restAmount = amount - feeAmount;
            super._transfer(from, address(this), feeAmount);
            super._transfer(from, to, restAmount);
            return;
        }

        if(amount == 0) {
            super._transfer(from, to, 0);
            return;
        }

        if (_decreasing && _limit > 0 && _perBlock > 0 && _percent > 0) {
            // require(_prevBuyMarketingFee < buyMarketingFee, "");
            uint256 curBlockNumber = block.number;
            if (curBlockNumber.sub(_prevUpdatedBlock) > _perBlock) {
                uint256 deductAmount = curBlockNumber.sub(_prevUpdatedBlock).div(_perBlock) * _percent;
                if (deductAmount >= buyMarketingFee + _limit) {
                    _decreasing = false;
                    buyMarketingFee = _limit;
                    buyTotalFees = buyMarketingFee + buyLiquidityFee + buyBuyBackFee;
                } else {
                    if (buyMarketingFee - deductAmount > _limit) {
                        buyMarketingFee = buyMarketingFee - deductAmount;
                        buyTotalFees = buyMarketingFee + buyLiquidityFee + buyBuyBackFee;
                        _prevUpdatedBlock = curBlockNumber;
                    } else {
                        _decreasing = false;
                        buyMarketingFee = _limit;
                        buyTotalFees = buyMarketingFee + buyLiquidityFee + buyBuyBackFee;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        
        if(limitsInEffect){
            if (
                from != owner() &&
                to != owner() &&
                to != address(0) &&
                to != address(0xdead) &&
                !swapping
            ){
                if(!tradingActive){
                    require(_isExcludedFromFees[from] || _isExcludedFromFees[to], "Trading is not active.");
                }

                // at launch if the transfer delay is enabled, ensure the block timestamps for purchasers is set -- during launch.  
                if (transferDelayEnabled){
                    if (to != owner() && to != address(uniswapV2Router) && to != address(uniswapV2Pair)){
                        require(_holderLastTransferTimestamp[tx.origin] < block.number, "_transfer:: Transfer Delay enabled.  Only one purchase per block allowed.");
                        _holderLastTransferTimestamp[tx.origin] = block.number;
                    }
                }
                 
                //when buy
                if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] && !_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[to]) {
                        require(amount <= maxTransactionAmount, "Buy transfer amount exceeds the maxTransactionAmount.");
                        require(amount + balanceOf(to) <= maxWallet, "Max wallet exceeded");
                }
                
                //when sell
                else if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] && !_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[from]) {
                        require(amount <= maxTransactionAmount, "Sell transfer amount exceeds the maxTransactionAmount.");
                }
                else {
                    require(amount + balanceOf(to) <= maxWallet, "Max wallet exceeded");
                }
            }
        }
        
        
        
		uint256 contractTokenBalance = balanceOf(address(this));
        
        bool canSwap = contractTokenBalance >= swapTokensAtAmount;

        if( 
            canSwap &&
            swapEnabled &&
            !swapping &&
            !automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] &&
            !_isExcludedFromFees[from] &&
            !_isExcludedFromFees[to]
        ) {
            swapping = true;
            
            swapBack();

            swapping = false;
        }
        
        bool takeFee = !swapping;

        // if any account belongs to _isExcludedFromFee account then remove the fee
        if(_isExcludedFromFees[from] || _isExcludedFromFees[to]) {
            takeFee = false;
        }
        
        uint256 fees = 0;
        // only take fees on buys/sells, do not take on wallet transfers
        if(takeFee){
            if(tradingActiveBlock + 2 >= block.number && (automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] || automatedMarketMakerPairs[from])){
                fees = amount.mul(99).div(100);
                tokensForLiquidity += fees * 33 / 99;
                tokensForBuyBack += fees * 33 / 99;
                tokensForMarketing += fees * 33 / 99;
            }
            // on sell
            else if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] && sellTotalFees > 0){
                fees = amount.mul(sellTotalFees).div(100);
                tokensForLiquidity += fees * sellLiquidityFee / sellTotalFees;
                tokensForBuyBack += fees * sellBuyBackFee / sellTotalFees;
                tokensForMarketing += fees * sellMarketingFee / sellTotalFees;
            }
            // on buy
            else if(automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] && buyTotalFees > 0) {
        	    fees = amount.mul(buyTotalFees).div(100);
        	    tokensForLiquidity += fees * buyLiquidityFee / buyTotalFees;
                tokensForBuyBack += fees * buyBuyBackFee / buyTotalFees;
                tokensForMarketing += fees * buyMarketingFee / buyTotalFees;
            }
            
            if(fees > 0){    
                super._transfer(from, address(this), fees);
            }
        	
        	amount -= fees;
        }

        super._transfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    function swapTokensForEth(uint256 tokenAmount) private {

        // generate the uniswap pair path of token -> weth
        address[] memory path = new address[](2);
        path[0] = address(this);
        path[1] = uniswapV2Router.WETH();

        _approve(address(this), address(uniswapV2Router), tokenAmount);

        // make the swap
        uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
            tokenAmount,
            0, // accept any amount of ETH
            path,
            address(this),
            block.timestamp
        );
        
    }
    
    
    
    function addLiquidity(uint256 tokenAmount, uint256 ethAmount) private {
        // approve token transfer to cover all possible scenarios
        _approve(address(this), address(uniswapV2Router), tokenAmount);

        // add the liquidity
        uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(
            address(this),
            tokenAmount,
            0, // slippage is unavoidable
            0, // slippage is unavoidable
            deadAddress,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function swapBack() private {
        uint256 contractBalance = balanceOf(address(this));
        uint256 totalTokensToSwap = tokensForLiquidity + tokensForMarketing + tokensForBuyBack;
        
        if(contractBalance == 0 || totalTokensToSwap == 0) {return;}
        
        // Halve the amount of liquidity tokens
        uint256 liquidityTokens = contractBalance * tokensForLiquidity / totalTokensToSwap / 2;
        uint256 amountToSwapForETH = contractBalance.sub(liquidityTokens);
        
        uint256 initialETHBalance = address(this).balance;

        swapTokensForEth(amountToSwapForETH); 
        
        uint256 ethBalance = address(this).balance.sub(initialETHBalance);
        
        uint256 ethForMarketing = ethBalance.mul(tokensForMarketing).div(totalTokensToSwap);
        uint256 ethForBuyBack = ethBalance.mul(tokensForBuyBack).div(totalTokensToSwap);
        
        
        uint256 ethForLiquidity = ethBalance - ethForMarketing - ethForBuyBack;
        
        
        tokensForLiquidity = 0;
        tokensForMarketing = 0;
        tokensForBuyBack = 0;
        
        (bool success,) = address(marketingWallet).call{value: ethForMarketing}("");
        if(liquidityTokens > 0 && ethForLiquidity > 0){
            addLiquidity(liquidityTokens, ethForLiquidity);
            emit SwapAndLiquify(amountToSwapForETH, ethForLiquidity, tokensForLiquidity);
        }
        
        // keep leftover ETH for buyback
        (success,) = address(buyBackWallet).call{value: address(this).balance}("");
    }
    
    // useful for buybacks or to reclaim any BNB on the contract in a way that helps holders.
    function buyBackTokens(uint256 bnbAmountInWei) external onlyOwner {
        // generate the uniswap pair path of weth -> eth
        address[] memory path = new address[](2);
        path[0] = uniswapV2Router.WETH();
        path[1] = address(this);

        // make the swap
        uniswapV2Router.swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens{value: bnbAmountInWei}(
            0, // accept any amount of Ethereum
            path,
            address(0xdead),
            block.timestamp
        );
        emit BuyBackTriggered(bnbAmountInWei);
    }
}