// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor() {
        _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/finance/PaymentSplitter.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (finance/PaymentSplitter.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import "../utils/Address.sol";
import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @title PaymentSplitter
 * @dev This contract allows to split Ether payments among a group of accounts. The sender does not need to be aware
 * that the Ether will be split in this way, since it is handled transparently by the contract.
 *
 * The split can be in equal parts or in any other arbitrary proportion. The way this is specified is by assigning each
 * account to a number of shares. Of all the Ether that this contract receives, each account will then be able to claim
 * an amount proportional to the percentage of total shares they were assigned. The distribution of shares is set at the
 * time of contract deployment and can't be updated thereafter.
 *
 * `PaymentSplitter` follows a _pull payment_ model. This means that payments are not automatically forwarded to the
 * accounts but kept in this contract, and the actual transfer is triggered as a separate step by calling the {release}
 * function.
 *
 * NOTE: This contract assumes that ERC20 tokens will behave similarly to native tokens (Ether). Rebasing tokens, and
 * tokens that apply fees during transfers, are likely to not be supported as expected. If in doubt, we encourage you
 * to run tests before sending real value to this contract.
 */
contract PaymentSplitter is Context {
    event PayeeAdded(address account, uint256 shares);
    event PaymentReleased(address to, uint256 amount);
    event ERC20PaymentReleased(IERC20 indexed token, address to, uint256 amount);
    event PaymentReceived(address from, uint256 amount);

    uint256 private _totalShares;
    uint256 private _totalReleased;

    mapping(address => uint256) private _shares;
    mapping(address => uint256) private _released;
    address[] private _payees;

    mapping(IERC20 => uint256) private _erc20TotalReleased;
    mapping(IERC20 => mapping(address => uint256)) private _erc20Released;

    /**
     * @dev Creates an instance of `PaymentSplitter` where each account in `payees` is assigned the number of shares at
     * the matching position in the `shares` array.
     *
     * All addresses in `payees` must be non-zero. Both arrays must have the same non-zero length, and there must be no
     * duplicates in `payees`.
     */
    constructor(address[] memory payees, uint256[] memory shares_) payable {
        require(payees.length == shares_.length, "PaymentSplitter: payees and shares length mismatch");
        require(payees.length > 0, "PaymentSplitter: no payees");

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < payees.length; i++) {
            _addPayee(payees[i], shares_[i]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev The Ether received will be logged with {PaymentReceived} events. Note that these events are not fully
     * reliable: it's possible for a contract to receive Ether without triggering this function. This only affects the
     * reliability of the events, and not the actual splitting of Ether.
     *
     * To learn more about this see the Solidity documentation for
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/contracts.html#fallback-function[fallback
     * functions].
     */
    receive() external payable virtual {
        emit PaymentReceived(_msgSender(), msg.value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the total shares held by payees.
     */
    function totalShares() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalShares;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the total amount of Ether already released.
     */
    function totalReleased() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalReleased;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the total amount of `token` already released. `token` should be the address of an IERC20
     * contract.
     */
    function totalReleased(IERC20 token) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _erc20TotalReleased[token];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of shares held by an account.
     */
    function shares(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _shares[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of Ether already released to a payee.
     */
    function released(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _released[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of `token` tokens already released to a payee. `token` should be the address of an
     * IERC20 contract.
     */
    function released(IERC20 token, address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _erc20Released[token][account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the address of the payee number `index`.
     */
    function payee(uint256 index) public view returns (address) {
        return _payees[index];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable Ether.
     */
    function releasable(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 totalReceived = address(this).balance + totalReleased();
        return _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(account));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable `token` tokens. `token` should be the address of an
     * IERC20 contract.
     */
    function releasable(IERC20 token, address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 totalReceived = token.balanceOf(address(this)) + totalReleased(token);
        return _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(token, account));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of Ether they are owed, according to their percentage of the
     * total shares and their previous withdrawals.
     */
    function release(address payable account) public virtual {
        require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares");

        uint256 payment = releasable(account);

        require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment");

        _released[account] += payment;
        _totalReleased += payment;

        Address.sendValue(account, payment);
        emit PaymentReleased(account, payment);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of `token` tokens they are owed, according to their
     * percentage of the total shares and their previous withdrawals. `token` must be the address of an IERC20
     * contract.
     */
    function release(IERC20 token, address account) public virtual {
        require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares");

        uint256 payment = releasable(token, account);

        require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment");

        _erc20Released[token][account] += payment;
        _erc20TotalReleased[token] += payment;

        SafeERC20.safeTransfer(token, account, payment);
        emit ERC20PaymentReleased(token, account, payment);
    }

    /**
     * @dev internal logic for computing the pending payment of an `account` given the token historical balances and
     * already released amounts.
     */
    function _pendingPayment(
        address account,
        uint256 totalReceived,
        uint256 alreadyReleased
    ) private view returns (uint256) {
        return (totalReceived * _shares[account]) / _totalShares - alreadyReleased;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a new payee to the contract.
     * @param account The address of the payee to add.
     * @param shares_ The number of shares owned by the payee.
     */
    function _addPayee(address account, uint256 shares_) private {
        require(account != address(0), "PaymentSplitter: account is the zero address");
        require(shares_ > 0, "PaymentSplitter: shares are 0");
        require(_shares[account] == 0, "PaymentSplitter: account already has shares");

        _payees.push(account);
        _shares[account] = shares_;
        _totalShares = _totalShares + shares_;
        emit PayeeAdded(account, shares_);
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
 *
 * _Available since v3.1._
 */
interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
     */
    event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
     * transfers.
     */
    event TransferBatch(
        address indexed operator,
        address indexed from,
        address indexed to,
        uint256[] ids,
        uint256[] values
    );

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
     * `approved`.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
     *
     * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
     * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
     */
    event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
     */
    function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
        external
        view
        returns (uint256[] memory);

    /**
     * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] calldata ids,
        uint256[] calldata amounts,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    function safeTransfer(
        IERC20 token,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(
        IERC20 token,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    function safeIncreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
    }

    function safeDecreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
        }
    }

    function safePermit(
        IERC20Permit token,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal {
        uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
        token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
        uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
        require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // Return data is optional
            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC721/ERC721.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC721.sol";
import "./IERC721Receiver.sol";
import "./extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol";
import "../../utils/Address.sol";
import "../../utils/Context.sol";
import "../../utils/Strings.sol";
import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
 * the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as
 * {ERC721Enumerable}.
 */
contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata {
    using Address for address;
    using Strings for uint256;

    // Token name
    string private _name;

    // Token symbol
    string private _symbol;

    // Mapping from token ID to owner address
    mapping(uint256 => address) private _owners;

    // Mapping owner address to token count
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    // Mapping from token ID to approved address
    mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;

    // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
    mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
        return
            interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
            interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
            super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: address zero is not a valid owner");
        return _balances[owner];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
        address owner = _owners[tokenId];
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: invalid token ID");
        return owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
     */
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
     */
    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        _requireMinted(tokenId);

        string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
        return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : "";
    }

    /**
     * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
     * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
     * by default, can be overridden in child contracts.
     */
    function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
     */
    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override {
        address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
        require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner");

        require(
            _msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()),
            "ERC721: approve caller is not token owner nor approved for all"
        );

        _approve(to, tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
     */
    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
        _requireMinted(tokenId);

        return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
        _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) public virtual override {
        //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
        require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: caller is not token owner nor approved");

        _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) public virtual override {
        safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes memory data
    ) public virtual override {
        require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: caller is not token owner nor approved");
        _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
     *
     * `data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {safeTransferFrom}, and can be used to e.g.
     * implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _safeTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
        require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
     *
     * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     *
     * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`),
     * and stop existing when they are burned (`_burn`).
     */
    function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        return _owners[tokenId] != address(0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `tokenId`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
        return (spender == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender) || getApproved(tokenId) == spender);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Safely mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must not exist.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
        _safeMint(to, tokenId, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is
     * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.
     */
    function _safeMint(
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        _mint(to, tokenId);
        require(
            _checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, data),
            "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"
        );
    }

    /**
     * @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must not exist.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
        require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address");
        require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId);

        _balances[to] += 1;
        _owners[tokenId] = to;

        emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId);

        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
     * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
        address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);

        _beforeTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);

        // Clear approvals
        _approve(address(0), tokenId);

        _balances[owner] -= 1;
        delete _owners[tokenId];

        emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);

        _afterTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
     *  As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) internal virtual {
        require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer from incorrect owner");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);

        // Clear approvals from the previous owner
        _approve(address(0), tokenId);

        _balances[from] -= 1;
        _balances[to] += 1;
        _owners[tokenId] = to;

        emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);

        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
        _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
        emit Approval(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId), to, tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function _setApprovalForAll(
        address owner,
        address operator,
        bool approved
    ) internal virtual {
        require(owner != operator, "ERC721: approve to caller");
        _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
        emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts if the `tokenId` has not been minted yet.
     */
    function _requireMinted(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual {
        require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: invalid token ID");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address.
     * The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract.
     *
     * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
     * @param to target address that will receive the tokens
     * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
     * @param data bytes optional data to send along with the call
     * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
     */
    function _checkOnERC721Received(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes memory data
    ) private returns (bool) {
        if (to.isContract()) {
            try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, data) returns (bytes4 retval) {
                return retval == IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector;
            } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                if (reason.length == 0) {
                    revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
                } else {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
     * and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be
     * transferred to `to`.
     * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
     * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) internal virtual {}
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
 */
interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
     *
     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);

    /**
     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
 * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
 * from ERC721 asset contracts.
 */
interface IERC721Receiver {
    /**
     * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
     * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
     *
     * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
     * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted.
     *
     * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector`.
     */
    function onERC721Received(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC721.sol";

/**
 * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
 * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
 */
interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the token collection name.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
     */
    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.1;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                }
            } else {
                revert(errorMessage);
            }
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
        // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol

        if (value == 0) {
            return "0";
        }
        uint256 temp = value;
        uint256 digits;
        while (temp != 0) {
            digits++;
            temp /= 10;
        }
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
        while (value != 0) {
            digits -= 1;
            buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
            value /= 10;
        }
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        if (value == 0) {
            return "0x00";
        }
        uint256 temp = value;
        uint256 length = 0;
        while (temp != 0) {
            length++;
            temp >>= 8;
        }
        return toHexString(value, length);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
            value >>= 4;
        }
        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
 *
 * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
 * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
 *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
 */
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
 *
 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
 *
 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
 */
interface IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
     *
     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

// File: contracts/ethregistrar/BaseRegistrarImplementation.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

import "../registry/BDNS.sol";
import "./IBaseRegistrar.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

contract BaseRegistrarImplementation is ERC721, IBaseRegistrar, Ownable {
    // A map of expiry times
    mapping(uint256 => uint256) expiries;
    // The BDNS registry
    BDNS public bdns;
    // The namehash of the TLD this registrar owns (eg, .eth)
    bytes32 constant public baseNode = 0;
    // A map of addresses that are authorised to register and renew names.
    mapping(address => bool) public controllers;
    uint256 public constant GRACE_PERIOD = 90 days;
    bytes4 private constant INTERFACE_META_ID =
        bytes4(keccak256("supportsInterface(bytes4)"));
    bytes4 private constant ERC721_ID =
        bytes4(
            keccak256("balanceOf(address)") ^
                keccak256("ownerOf(uint256)") ^
                keccak256("approve(address,uint256)") ^
                keccak256("getApproved(uint256)") ^
                keccak256("setApprovalForAll(address,bool)") ^
                keccak256("isApprovedForAll(address,address)") ^
                keccak256("transferFrom(address,address,uint256)") ^
                keccak256("safeTransferFrom(address,address,uint256)") ^
                keccak256("safeTransferFrom(address,address,uint256,bytes)")
        );
    bytes4 private constant RECLAIM_ID =
        bytes4(keccak256("reclaim(uint256,address)"));

    /**
     * v2.1.3 version of _isApprovedOrOwner which calls ownerOf(tokenId) and takes grace period into consideration instead of ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
     * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/v2.1.3/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol#L187
     * @dev Returns whether the given spender can transfer a given token ID
     * @param spender address of the spender to query
     * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
     * @return bool whether the msg.sender is approved for the given token ID,
     *    is an operator of the owner, or is the owner of the token
     */
    function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId)
        internal
        view
        override
        returns (bool)
    {
        address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
        return (spender == owner ||
            getApproved(tokenId) == spender ||
            isApprovedForAll(owner, spender));
    }

    constructor(BDNS _bdns) ERC721("", "") {
        bdns = _bdns;
    }

    modifier live() {
        require(bdns.owner(baseNode) == address(this));
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyController() {
        require(controllers[msg.sender]);
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Gets the owner of the specified token ID. Names become unowned
     *      when their registration expires.
     * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to query the owner of
     * @return address currently marked as the owner of the given token ID
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId)
        public
        view
        override(IERC721, ERC721)
        returns (address)
    {
        require(expiries[tokenId] > block.timestamp);
        return super.ownerOf(tokenId);
    }

    // Authorises a controller, who can register and renew domains.
    function addController(address controller) external override onlyOwner {
        controllers[controller] = true;
        emit ControllerAdded(controller);
    }

    // Revoke controller permission for an address.
    function removeController(address controller) external override onlyOwner {
        controllers[controller] = false;
        emit ControllerRemoved(controller);
    }

    // Set the resolver for the TLD this registrar manages.
    function setResolver(address resolver) external override onlyOwner {
        bdns.setResolver(baseNode, resolver);
    }

    // Returns the expiration timestamp of the specified id.
    function nameExpires(uint256 id) external view override returns (uint256) {
        return expiries[id];
    }

    // Returns true iff the specified name is available for registration.
    function available(uint256 id) public view override returns (bool) {
        // Not available if it's registered here or in its grace period.
        return expiries[id] + GRACE_PERIOD < block.timestamp;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Register a name.
     * @param id The token ID (keccak256 of the label).
     * @param owner The address that should own the registration.
     * @param duration Duration in seconds for the registration.
     */
    function register(
        uint256 id,
        address owner,
        uint256 duration
    ) external override returns (uint256) {
        return _register(id, owner, duration, true);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Register a name, without modifying the registry.
     * @param id The token ID (keccak256 of the label).
     * @param owner The address that should own the registration.
     * @param duration Duration in seconds for the registration.
     */
    function registerOnly(
        uint256 id,
        address owner,
        uint256 duration
    ) external returns (uint256) {
        return _register(id, owner, duration, false);
    }

    function _register(
        uint256 id,
        address owner,
        uint256 duration,
        bool updateRegistry
    ) internal live onlyController returns (uint256) {
        require(available(id));
        require(
            block.timestamp + duration + GRACE_PERIOD >
                block.timestamp + GRACE_PERIOD
        ); // Prevent future overflow

        expiries[id] = block.timestamp + duration;
        if (_exists(id)) {
            // Name was previously owned, and expired
            _burn(id);
        }
        _mint(owner, id);
        if (updateRegistry) {
            bdns.setSubnodeOwner(baseNode, bytes32(id), owner);
        }

        emit NameRegistered(id, owner, block.timestamp + duration);

        return block.timestamp + duration;
    }

    function renew(uint256 id, uint256 duration)
        external
        override
        live
        onlyController
        returns (uint256)
    {
        require(expiries[id] + GRACE_PERIOD >= block.timestamp); // Name must be registered here or in grace period
        require(
            expiries[id] + duration + GRACE_PERIOD > duration + GRACE_PERIOD
        ); // Prevent future overflow

        expiries[id] += duration;
        emit NameRenewed(id, expiries[id]);
        return expiries[id];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reclaim ownership of a name in BDNS, if you own it in the registrar.
     */
    function reclaim(uint256 id, address owner) external override live {
        require(_isApprovedOrOwner(msg.sender, id));
        bdns.setSubnodeOwner(baseNode, bytes32(id), owner);
    }

    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceID)
        public
        view
        override(ERC721, IERC165)
        returns (bool)
    {
        return
            interfaceID == INTERFACE_META_ID ||
            interfaceID == ERC721_ID ||
            interfaceID == RECLAIM_ID;
    }
}

// File: contracts/ethregistrar/IBaseRegistrar.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
import "../registry/BDNS.sol";
import "./IBaseRegistrar.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";

interface IBaseRegistrar is IERC721 {
    event ControllerAdded(address indexed controller);
    event ControllerRemoved(address indexed controller);
    event NameMigrated(
        uint256 indexed id,
        address indexed owner,
        uint256 expires
    );
    event NameRegistered(
        uint256 indexed id,
        address indexed owner,
        uint256 expires
    );
    event NameRenewed(uint256 indexed id, uint256 expires);

    // Authorises a controller, who can register and renew domains.
    function addController(address controller) external;

    // Revoke controller permission for an address.
    function removeController(address controller) external;

    // Set the resolver for the TLD this registrar manages.
    function setResolver(address resolver) external;

    // Returns the expiration timestamp of the specified label hash.
    function nameExpires(uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);

    // Returns true iff the specified name is available for registration.
    function available(uint256 id) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Register a name.
     */
    function register(
        uint256 id,
        address owner,
        uint256 duration
    ) external returns (uint256);

    function renew(uint256 id, uint256 duration) external returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Reclaim ownership of a name in BDNS, if you own it in the registrar.
     */
    function reclaim(uint256 id, address owner) external;
}

// File: contracts/ethregistrar/IPriceOracle.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.17 <0.9.0;

import {IReservedDomains} from "./IReservedDomains.sol";

interface IPriceOracle {
    struct Price {
        uint256 base;
        uint256 premium;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the price to register or renew a name.
     * @param name The name being registered or renewed.
     * @param expires When the name presently expires (0 if this is a new registration).
     * @param duration How long the name is being registered or extended for, in seconds.
     * @return base premium tuple of base price + premium price
     */
    function price(
        string calldata name,
        uint256 expires,
        uint256 duration,
        bool isSpecial
    ) external view returns (Price memory);
}

// File: contracts/ethregistrar/IReservedDomains.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ~0.8.17;

interface IReservedDomains {
    function isSpecial(bytes32) external view returns (bool);
}
// File: contracts/ethregistrar/IRootRegistrarController.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ~0.8.17;

import "./IPriceOracle.sol";

interface IRootRegistrarController {
    function rentPrice(string memory, uint256)
        external view
        returns (IPriceOracle.Price memory);

    function available(string memory) external returns (bool);
    function availableNFT(uint256, address _address) external returns (bool);

    function makeCommitment(
        string memory,
        address,
        uint256,
        bytes32,
        address,
        bytes[] calldata,
        bool,
        uint32,
        uint64
    ) external pure returns (bytes32);

    function commit(bytes32) external;

    function register(
        string calldata,
        address,
        uint256,
        bytes32,
        address,
        bytes[] calldata,
        bool,
        uint32,
        uint64
    ) external payable;

    function registerNFT(
        uint256,
        address,
        bytes32,
        address,
        bytes[] calldata,
        bool,
        uint32,
        uint64
    ) external; 

    function renew(string calldata, uint256) external payable;
}

// File: contracts/ethregistrar/RootRegistrarController.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ~0.8.17;
import {BaseRegistrarImplementation} from "./BaseRegistrarImplementation.sol";
import {StringUtils} from "./StringUtils.sol";
import {Resolver} from "../resolvers/Resolver.sol";
import {ReverseRegistrar} from "../registry/ReverseRegistrar.sol";
import {IRootRegistrarController, IPriceOracle} from "./IRootRegistrarController.sol";

import {IERC721} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
import {Strings} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
import {PaymentSplitter} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/finance/PaymentSplitter.sol";
import {IERC165} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
import {Address} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import {INameWrapper} from "../wrapper/INameWrapper.sol";
import {ERC20Recoverable} from "../utils/ERC20Recoverable.sol";
import {IReservedDomains} from "./IReservedDomains.sol";

error CommitmentTooNew(bytes32 commitment);
error CommitmentTooOld(bytes32 commitment);
error NameNotAvailable(string name);
error DurationTooShort(uint256 duration);
error ResolverRequiredWhenDataSupplied();
error UnexpiredCommitmentExists(bytes32 commitment);
error InsufficientValue();
error Unauthorised(bytes32 node);
error MaxCommitmentAgeTooLow();
error MaxCommitmentAgeTooHigh();

/**
 * @dev A registrar controller for registering and renewing names at fixed cost.
 */
contract RootRegistrarController is
    IRootRegistrarController,
    IERC165,
    ERC20Recoverable,
    PaymentSplitter
{
    using StringUtils for *;
    using Address for address;

    uint256 public constant MIN_REGISTRATION_DURATION = 28 days;
    bytes32 private constant ROOT_NODE = 0;
    uint64 private constant MAX_EXPIRY = type(uint64).max;
    uint256 public immutable START;
    BaseRegistrarImplementation immutable base;
    IPriceOracle public immutable prices;
    uint256 public immutable minCommitmentAge;
    uint256 public immutable maxCommitmentAge;
    ReverseRegistrar public immutable reverseRegistrar;
    INameWrapper public immutable nameWrapper;
    IReservedDomains public immutable reservedDomains;
    IERC721 public immutable BAYC;

    mapping(bytes32 => uint256) public commitments;

    event NameRegistered(
        string name,
        bytes32 indexed label,
        address indexed owner,
        uint256 baseCost,
        uint256 premium,
        uint256 expires
    );
    event NameRenewed(
        string name,
        bytes32 indexed label,
        uint256 cost,
        uint256 expires
    );

    constructor(
        BaseRegistrarImplementation _base,
        IPriceOracle _prices,
        uint256 _minCommitmentAge,
        uint256 _maxCommitmentAge,
        ReverseRegistrar _reverseRegistrar,
        INameWrapper _nameWrapper,
        IReservedDomains _reservedDomains,
        IERC721 _BAYC,
        address[] memory _payees,
        uint256[] memory _shares
    ) PaymentSplitter(_payees, _shares) {
        if (_maxCommitmentAge <= _minCommitmentAge) {
            revert MaxCommitmentAgeTooLow();
        }

        if (_maxCommitmentAge > block.timestamp) {
            revert MaxCommitmentAgeTooHigh();
        }

        base = _base;
        prices = _prices;
        minCommitmentAge = _minCommitmentAge;
        maxCommitmentAge = _maxCommitmentAge;
        reverseRegistrar = _reverseRegistrar;
        nameWrapper = _nameWrapper;
        reservedDomains = _reservedDomains;
        BAYC = _BAYC;

        START = block.timestamp;
    }

    function rentPrice(string memory name, uint256 duration)
        public
        view
        override
        returns (IPriceOracle.Price memory price)
    {
        bytes32 label = keccak256(bytes(name));
        price = prices.price(
            name, 
            base.nameExpires(uint256(label)), 
            duration, 
            reservedDomains.isSpecial(label)
        );
    }

    function valid(string memory name) public pure returns (bool) {
        uint256 len = name.strlen();
        return len >= 1 && len <= 63;
    }

    function available(string memory name) public view override returns (bool) {
        bytes32 label = keccak256(bytes(name));
        return valid(name) && base.available(uint256(label));
    }

    function availableNFT(uint256 id, address _address) public view override returns (bool) {
        if(id < 1000 || block.timestamp - START > 60 days){
            return false;
        }
        
        try BAYC.ownerOf(id) returns (address owner){
            if (owner == _address){
                string memory name = Strings.toString(id);
                bytes32 label = keccak256(bytes(name));
                return valid(name) && base.available(uint256(label));
            }
            return false;
        } catch {
            return false;
        }
    }

    function makeCommitment(
        string memory name,
        address owner,
        uint256 duration,
        bytes32 secret,
        address resolver,
        bytes[] calldata data,
        bool reverseRecord,
        uint32 fuses,
        uint64 wrapperExpiry
    ) public pure override returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 label = keccak256(bytes(name));
        if (data.length > 0 && resolver == address(0)) {
            revert ResolverRequiredWhenDataSupplied();
        }
        return
            keccak256(
                abi.encode(
                    label,
                    owner,
                    duration,
                    resolver,
                    data,
                    secret,
                    reverseRecord,
                    fuses,
                    wrapperExpiry
                )
            );
    }

    function commit(bytes32 commitment) public override {
        if (commitments[commitment] + maxCommitmentAge >= block.timestamp) {
            revert UnexpiredCommitmentExists(commitment);
        }
        commitments[commitment] = block.timestamp;
    }

    function register(
        string calldata name,
        address owner,
        uint256 duration,
        bytes32 secret,
        address resolver,
        bytes[] calldata data,
        bool reverseRecord,
        uint32 fuses,
        uint64 wrapperExpiry
    ) external payable override {
        IPriceOracle.Price memory price = rentPrice(name, duration);
        if (msg.value < price.base + price.premium) {
            revert InsufficientValue();
        }

        if (!available(name)) {
            revert NameNotAvailable(name);
        }

        _consumeCommitment(
            makeCommitment(
                name,
                owner,
                duration,
                secret,
                resolver,
                data,
                reverseRecord,
                fuses,
                wrapperExpiry
            )
        );
        
        if (duration < MIN_REGISTRATION_DURATION) {
            revert DurationTooShort(duration);
        }

        uint256 expires = nameWrapper.registerAndWrap(
            name,
            owner,
            duration,
            resolver,
            fuses,
            wrapperExpiry
        );

        if (data.length > 0) {
            _setRecords(resolver, keccak256(bytes(name)), data);
        }

        if (reverseRecord) {
            _setReverseRecord(name, resolver, msg.sender);
        }

        emit NameRegistered(
            name,
            keccak256(bytes(name)),
            owner,
            price.base,
            price.premium,
            expires
        );

        if (msg.value > (price.base + price.premium)) {
            payable(msg.sender).transfer(
                msg.value - (price.base + price.premium)
            );
        }
    }

    function registerNFT(
        uint256 id,
        address owner,
        bytes32 secret,
        address resolver,
        bytes[] calldata data,
        bool reverseRecord,
        uint32 fuses,
        uint64 wrapperExpiry
    ) external override {
        string memory name = Strings.toString(id);
        if (!availableNFT(id, msg.sender)) {
            revert NameNotAvailable(name);
        }

        _consumeCommitment(
            makeCommitment(
                name,
                owner,
                365 days,
                secret,
                resolver,
                data,
                reverseRecord,
                fuses,
                wrapperExpiry
            )
        );

        uint256 expires = nameWrapper.registerAndWrap(
            name,
            owner,
            365 days,
            resolver,
            fuses,
            wrapperExpiry
        );

        if (data.length > 0) {
            _setRecords(resolver, keccak256(bytes(name)), data);
        }

        if (reverseRecord) {
            _setReverseRecord(name, resolver, msg.sender);
        }

        emit NameRegistered(
            name,
            keccak256(bytes(name)),
            owner,
            0,
            0,
            expires
        );
    }

    function renew(string calldata name, uint256 duration)
        external
        payable
        override
    {
        _renew(name, duration, 0, 0);
    }

    function renewWithFuses(
        string calldata name,
        uint256 duration,
        uint32 fuses,
        uint64 wrapperExpiry
    ) external payable {
        bytes32 labelhash = keccak256(bytes(name));
        bytes32 nodehash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(ROOT_NODE, labelhash));
        if (!nameWrapper.isTokenOwnerOrApproved(nodehash, msg.sender)) {
            revert Unauthorised(nodehash);
        }
        _renew(name, duration, fuses, wrapperExpiry);
    }

    function _renew(
        string calldata name,
        uint256 duration,
        uint32 fuses,
        uint64 wrapperExpiry
    ) internal {
        bytes32 labelhash = keccak256(bytes(name));
        uint256 tokenId = uint256(labelhash);
        IPriceOracle.Price memory price = rentPrice(name, duration);
        if (msg.value < price.base) {
            revert InsufficientValue();
        }
        uint256 expires;
        expires = nameWrapper.renew(tokenId, duration, fuses, wrapperExpiry);

        if (msg.value > price.base) {
            payable(msg.sender).transfer(msg.value - price.base);
        }

        emit NameRenewed(name, labelhash, msg.value, expires);
    }

    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceID)
        external
        pure
        returns (bool)
    {
        return
            interfaceID == type(IERC165).interfaceId ||
            interfaceID == type(IRootRegistrarController).interfaceId;
    }

    /* Internal functions */

    function _consumeCommitment(
        bytes32 commitment
    ) internal {
        // Require an old enough commitment.
        if (commitments[commitment] + minCommitmentAge > block.timestamp) {
            revert CommitmentTooNew(commitment);
        }

        // If the commitment is too old stop
        if (commitments[commitment] + maxCommitmentAge <= block.timestamp) {
            revert CommitmentTooOld(commitment);
        }

        delete (commitments[commitment]);
    }

    function _setRecords(
        address resolverAddress,
        bytes32 label,
        bytes[] calldata data
    ) internal {
        bytes32 nodehash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(ROOT_NODE, label));
        Resolver resolver = Resolver(resolverAddress);
        resolver.multicallWithNodeCheck(nodehash, data);
    }

    function _setReverseRecord(
        string memory name,
        address resolver,
        address owner
    ) internal {
        reverseRegistrar.setNameForAddr(
            msg.sender,
            owner,
            resolver,
            name
        );
    }
}

// File: contracts/ethregistrar/StringUtils.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

library StringUtils {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the length of a given string
     *
     * @param s The string to measure the length of
     * @return The length of the input string
     */
    function strlen(string memory s) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 len;
        uint256 i = 0;
        uint256 bytelength = bytes(s).length;
        for (len = 0; i < bytelength; len++) {
            bytes1 b = bytes(s)[i];
            if (b < 0x80) {
                i += 1;
            } else if (b < 0xE0) {
                i += 2;
            } else if (b < 0xF0) {
                i += 3;
            } else if (b < 0xF8) {
                i += 4;
            } else if (b < 0xFC) {
                i += 5;
            } else {
                i += 6;
            }
        }
        return len;
    }
}

// File: contracts/registry/BDNS.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface BDNS {
    // Logged when the owner of a node assigns a new owner to a subnode.
    event NewOwner(bytes32 indexed node, bytes32 indexed label, address owner);

    // Logged when the owner of a node transfers ownership to a new account.
    event Transfer(bytes32 indexed node, address owner);

    // Logged when the resolver for a node changes.
    event NewResolver(bytes32 indexed node, address resolver);

    // Logged when the TTL of a node changes
    event NewTTL(bytes32 indexed node, uint64 ttl);

    // Logged when an operator is added or removed.
    event ApprovalForAll(
        address indexed owner,
        address indexed operator,
        bool approved
    );

    function setRecord(
        bytes32 node,
        address owner,
        address resolver,
        uint64 ttl
    ) external;

    function setSubnodeRecord(
        bytes32 node,
        bytes32 label,
        address owner,
        address resolver,
        uint64 ttl
    ) external;

    function setSubnodeOwner(
        bytes32 node,
        bytes32 label,
        address owner
    ) external returns (bytes32);

    function setResolver(bytes32 node, address resolver) external;

    function setOwner(bytes32 node, address owner) external;

    function setTTL(bytes32 node, uint64 ttl) external;

    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;

    function owner(bytes32 node) external view returns (address);

    function resolver(bytes32 node) external view returns (address);

    function ttl(bytes32 node) external view returns (uint64);

    function recordExists(bytes32 node) external view returns (bool);

    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator)
        external
        view
        returns (bool);
}

// File: contracts/registry/IReverseRegistrar.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface IReverseRegistrar {
    function setDefaultResolver(address resolver) external;

    function claim(address owner) external returns (bytes32);

    function claimForAddr(
        address addr,
        address owner,
        address resolver
    ) external returns (bytes32);

    function claimWithResolver(address owner, address resolver)
        external
        returns (bytes32);

    function setName(string memory name) external returns (bytes32);

    function setNameForAddr(
        address addr,
        address owner,
        address resolver,
        string memory name
    ) external returns (bytes32);

    function node(address addr) external pure returns (bytes32);
}

// File: contracts/registry/ReverseRegistrar.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

import "./BDNS.sol";
import "./IReverseRegistrar.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "../utils/Controllable.sol";

abstract contract NameResolver {
    function setName(bytes32 node, string memory name) public virtual;
}

bytes32 constant lookup = 0x3031323334353637383961626364656600000000000000000000000000000000;

bytes32 constant ADDR_REVERSE_NODE = 0x91d1777781884d03a6757a803996e38de2a42967fb37eeaca72729271025a9e2;

// namehash('addr.reverse')

contract ReverseRegistrar is Ownable, Controllable, IReverseRegistrar {
    BDNS public immutable bdns;
    NameResolver public defaultResolver;

    event ReverseClaimed(address indexed addr, bytes32 indexed node);
    event DefaultResolverChanged(NameResolver indexed resolver);

    /**
     * @dev Constructor
     * @param bdnsAddr The address of the BDNS registry.
     */
    constructor(BDNS bdnsAddr) {
        bdns = bdnsAddr;

        // Assign ownership of the reverse record to our deployer
        ReverseRegistrar oldRegistrar = ReverseRegistrar(
            bdnsAddr.owner(ADDR_REVERSE_NODE)
        );
        if (address(oldRegistrar) != address(0x0)) {
            oldRegistrar.claim(msg.sender);
        }
    }

    modifier authorised(address addr) {
        require(
            addr == msg.sender ||
                controllers[msg.sender] ||
                bdns.isApprovedForAll(addr, msg.sender) ||
                ownsContract(addr),
            "ReverseRegistrar: Caller is not a controller or authorised by address or the address itself"
        );
        _;
    }

    function setDefaultResolver(address resolver) public override onlyOwner {
        require(
            address(resolver) != address(0),
            "ReverseRegistrar: Resolver address must not be 0"
        );
        defaultResolver = NameResolver(resolver);
        emit DefaultResolverChanged(NameResolver(resolver));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the reverse BDNS record associated with the
     *      calling account.
     * @param owner The address to set as the owner of the reverse record in BDNS.
     * @return The BDNS node hash of the reverse record.
     */
    function claim(address owner) public override returns (bytes32) {
        return claimForAddr(msg.sender, owner, address(defaultResolver));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the reverse BDNS record associated with the
     *      calling account.
     * @param addr The reverse record to set
     * @param owner The address to set as the owner of the reverse record in BDNS.
     * @param resolver The resolver of the reverse node
     * @return The BDNS node hash of the reverse record.
     */
    function claimForAddr(
        address addr,
        address owner,
        address resolver
    ) public override authorised(addr) returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 labelHash = sha3HexAddress(addr);
        bytes32 reverseNode = keccak256(
            abi.encodePacked(ADDR_REVERSE_NODE, labelHash)
        );
        emit ReverseClaimed(addr, reverseNode);
        bdns.setSubnodeRecord(ADDR_REVERSE_NODE, labelHash, owner, resolver, 0);
        return reverseNode;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the reverse BDNS record associated with the
     *      calling account.
     * @param owner The address to set as the owner of the reverse record in BDNS.
     * @param resolver The address of the resolver to set; 0 to leave unchanged.
     * @return The BDNS node hash of the reverse record.
     */
    function claimWithResolver(address owner, address resolver)
        public
        override
        returns (bytes32)
    {
        return claimForAddr(msg.sender, owner, resolver);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets the `name()` record for the reverse BDNS record associated with
     * the calling account. First updates the resolver to the default reverse
     * resolver if necessary.
     * @param name The name to set for this address.
     * @return The BDNS node hash of the reverse record.
     */
    function setName(string memory name) public override returns (bytes32) {
        return
            setNameForAddr(
                msg.sender,
                msg.sender,
                address(defaultResolver),
                name
            );
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets the `name()` record for the reverse BDNS record associated with
     * the account provided. Updates the resolver to a designated resolver
     * Only callable by controllers and authorised users
     * @param addr The reverse record to set
     * @param owner The owner of the reverse node
     * @param resolver The resolver of the reverse node
     * @param name The name to set for this address.
     * @return The BDNS node hash of the reverse record.
     */
    function setNameForAddr(
        address addr,
        address owner,
        address resolver,
        string memory name
    ) public override returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 node = claimForAddr(addr, owner, resolver);
        NameResolver(resolver).setName(node, name);
        return node;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the node hash for a given account's reverse records.
     * @param addr The address to hash
     * @return The BDNS node hash.
     */
    function node(address addr) public pure override returns (bytes32) {
        return
            keccak256(
                abi.encodePacked(ADDR_REVERSE_NODE, sha3HexAddress(addr))
            );
    }

    /**
     * @dev An optimised function to compute the sha3 of the lower-case
     *      hexadecimal representation of an Ethereum address.
     * @param addr The address to hash
     * @return ret The SHA3 hash of the lower-case hexadecimal encoding of the
     *         input address.
     */
    function sha3HexAddress(address addr) private pure returns (bytes32 ret) {
        assembly {
            for {
                let i := 40
            } gt(i, 0) {

            } {
                i := sub(i, 1)
                mstore8(i, byte(and(addr, 0xf), lookup))
                addr := div(addr, 0x10)
                i := sub(i, 1)
                mstore8(i, byte(and(addr, 0xf), lookup))
                addr := div(addr, 0x10)
            }

            ret := keccak256(0, 40)
        }
    }

    function ownsContract(address addr) internal view returns (bool) {
        try Ownable(addr).owner() returns (address owner) {
            return owner == msg.sender;
        } catch {
            return false;
        }
    }
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/Resolver.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
import "./profiles/IABIResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/IAddressResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/IAddrResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/IContentHashResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/IDNSRecordResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/IDNSZoneResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/IInterfaceResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/INameResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/IPubkeyResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/ITextResolver.sol";
import "./profiles/IExtendedResolver.sol";

/**
 * A generic resolver interface which includes all the functions including the ones deprecated
 */
interface Resolver is
    IERC165,
    IABIResolver,
    IAddressResolver,
    IAddrResolver,
    IContentHashResolver,
    IDNSRecordResolver,
    IDNSZoneResolver,
    IInterfaceResolver,
    INameResolver,
    IPubkeyResolver,
    ITextResolver,
    IExtendedResolver
{
    /* Deprecated events */
    event ContentChanged(bytes32 indexed node, bytes32 hash);

    function setABI(
        bytes32 node,
        uint256 contentType,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;

    function setAddr(bytes32 node, address addr) external;

    function setAddr(
        bytes32 node,
        uint256 coinType,
        bytes calldata a
    ) external;

    function setContenthash(bytes32 node, bytes calldata hash) external;

    function setDnsrr(bytes32 node, bytes calldata data) external;

    function setName(bytes32 node, string calldata _name) external;

    function setPubkey(
        bytes32 node,
        bytes32 x,
        bytes32 y
    ) external;

    function setText(
        bytes32 node,
        string calldata key,
        string calldata value
    ) external;

    function setInterface(
        bytes32 node,
        bytes4 interfaceID,
        address implementer
    ) external;

    function multicall(bytes[] calldata data)
        external
        returns (bytes[] memory results);

    function multicallWithNodeCheck(bytes32 nodehash, bytes[] calldata data)
        external
        returns (bytes[] memory results);

    /* Deprecated functions */
    function content(bytes32 node) external view returns (bytes32);

    function multihash(bytes32 node) external view returns (bytes memory);

    function setContent(bytes32 node, bytes32 hash) external;

    function setMultihash(bytes32 node, bytes calldata hash) external;
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/ResolverBase.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
import "./profiles/IVersionableResolver.sol";

abstract contract ResolverBase is ERC165, IVersionableResolver {
    mapping(bytes32 => uint64) public recordVersions;

    function isAuthorised(bytes32 node) internal view virtual returns (bool);

    modifier authorised(bytes32 node) {
        require(isAuthorised(node));
        _;
    }

    /**
     * Increments the record version associated with an BDNS node.
     * May only be called by the owner of that node in the BDNS registry.
     * @param node The node to update.
     */
    function clearRecords(bytes32 node) public virtual authorised(node) {
        recordVersions[node]++;
        emit VersionChanged(node, recordVersions[node]);
    }

    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceID)
        public
        view
        virtual
        override
        returns (bool)
    {
        return
            interfaceID == type(IVersionableResolver).interfaceId ||
            super.supportsInterface(interfaceID);
    }
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IABIResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

import "./IABIResolver.sol";
import "../ResolverBase.sol";

interface IABIResolver {
    event ABIChanged(bytes32 indexed node, uint256 indexed contentType);

    /**
     * Returns the ABI associated with an BDNS node.
     * Defined in EIP205.
     * @param node The BDNS node to query
     * @param contentTypes A bitwise OR of the ABI formats accepted by the caller.
     * @return contentType The content type of the return value
     * @return data The ABI data
     */
    function ABI(bytes32 node, uint256 contentTypes)
        external
        view
        returns (uint256, bytes memory);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IAddrResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

/**
 * Interface for the legacy (ETH-only) addr function.
 */
interface IAddrResolver {
    event AddrChanged(bytes32 indexed node, address a);

    /**
     * Returns the address associated with an BDNS node.
     * @param node The BDNS node to query.
     * @return The associated address.
     */
    function addr(bytes32 node) external view returns (address payable);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IAddressResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

/**
 * Interface for the new (multicoin) addr function.
 */
interface IAddressResolver {
    event AddressChanged(
        bytes32 indexed node,
        uint256 coinType,
        bytes newAddress
    );

    function addr(bytes32 node, uint256 coinType)
        external
        view
        returns (bytes memory);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IContentHashResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface IContentHashResolver {
    event ContenthashChanged(bytes32 indexed node, bytes hash);

    /**
     * Returns the contenthash associated with an BDNS node.
     * @param node The BDNS node to query.
     * @return The associated contenthash.
     */
    function contenthash(bytes32 node) external view returns (bytes memory);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IDNSRecordResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface IDNSRecordResolver {
    // DNSRecordChanged is emitted whenever a given node/name/resource's RRSET is updated.
    event DNSRecordChanged(
        bytes32 indexed node,
        bytes name,
        uint16 resource,
        bytes record
    );
    // DNSRecordDeleted is emitted whenever a given node/name/resource's RRSET is deleted.
    event DNSRecordDeleted(bytes32 indexed node, bytes name, uint16 resource);

    /**
     * Obtain a DNS record.
     * @param node the namehash of the node for which to fetch the record
     * @param name the keccak-256 hash of the fully-qualified name for which to fetch the record
     * @param resource the ID of the resource as per https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DNS_record_types
     * @return the DNS record in wire format if present, otherwise empty
     */
    function dnsRecord(
        bytes32 node,
        bytes32 name,
        uint16 resource
    ) external view returns (bytes memory);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IDNSZoneResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface IDNSZoneResolver {
    // DNSZonehashChanged is emitted whenever a given node's zone hash is updated.
    event DNSZonehashChanged(
        bytes32 indexed node,
        bytes lastzonehash,
        bytes zonehash
    );

    /**
     * zonehash obtains the hash for the zone.
     * @param node The BDNS node to query.
     * @return The associated contenthash.
     */
    function zonehash(bytes32 node) external view returns (bytes memory);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IExtendedResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.4;

interface IExtendedResolver {
    function resolve(bytes memory name, bytes memory data)
        external
        view
        returns (bytes memory, address);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IInterfaceResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface IInterfaceResolver {
    event InterfaceChanged(
        bytes32 indexed node,
        bytes4 indexed interfaceID,
        address implementer
    );

    /**
     * Returns the address of a contract that implements the specified interface for this name.
     * If an implementer has not been set for this interfaceID and name, the resolver will query
     * the contract at `addr()`. If `addr()` is set, a contract exists at that address, and that
     * contract implements EIP165 and returns `true` for the specified interfaceID, its address
     * will be returned.
     * @param node The BDNS node to query.
     * @param interfaceID The EIP 165 interface ID to check for.
     * @return The address that implements this interface, or 0 if the interface is unsupported.
     */
    function interfaceImplementer(bytes32 node, bytes4 interfaceID)
        external
        view
        returns (address);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/INameResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface INameResolver {
    event NameChanged(bytes32 indexed node, string name);

    /**
     * Returns the name associated with an BDNS node, for reverse records.
     * Defined in EIP181.
     * @param node The BDNS node to query.
     * @return The associated name.
     */
    function name(bytes32 node) external view returns (string memory);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IPubkeyResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface IPubkeyResolver {
    event PubkeyChanged(bytes32 indexed node, bytes32 x, bytes32 y);

    /**
     * Returns the SECP256k1 public key associated with an BDNS node.
     * Defined in EIP 619.
     * @param node The BDNS node to query
     * @return x The X coordinate of the curve point for the public key.
     * @return y The Y coordinate of the curve point for the public key.
     */
    function pubkey(bytes32 node) external view returns (bytes32 x, bytes32 y);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/ITextResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface ITextResolver {
    event TextChanged(
        bytes32 indexed node,
        string indexed indexedKey,
        string key,
        string value
    );

    /**
     * Returns the text data associated with an BDNS node and key.
     * @param node The BDNS node to query.
     * @param key The text data key to query.
     * @return The associated text data.
     */
    function text(bytes32 node, string calldata key)
        external
        view
        returns (string memory);
}

// File: contracts/resolvers/profiles/IVersionableResolver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

interface IVersionableResolver {
    event VersionChanged(bytes32 indexed node, uint64 newVersion);

    function recordVersions(bytes32 node) external view returns (uint64);
}

// File: contracts/utils/Controllable.sol



pragma solidity ^0.8.4;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

contract Controllable is Ownable {
    mapping(address => bool) public controllers;

    event ControllerChanged(address indexed controller, bool enabled);

    modifier onlyController() {
        require(
            controllers[msg.sender],
            "Controllable: Caller is not a controller"
        );
        _;
    }

    function setController(address controller, bool enabled) public onlyOwner {
        controllers[controller] = enabled;
        emit ControllerChanged(controller, enabled);
    }
}
// File: contracts/utils/ERC20Recoverable.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.17 <0.9.0;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";

/**
    @notice Contract is used to recover ERC20 tokens sent to the contract by mistake.
 */

contract ERC20Recoverable is Ownable {
    /**
    @notice Recover ERC20 tokens sent to the contract by mistake.
    @dev The contract is Ownable and only the owner can call the recover function.
    @param _to The address to send the tokens to.
@param _token The address of the ERC20 token to recover
    @param _amount The amount of tokens to recover.
 */
    function recoverFunds(
        address _token,
        address _to,
        uint256 _amount
    ) external onlyOwner {
        IERC20(_token).transfer(_to, _amount);
    }
}

// File: contracts/wrapper/IMetadataService.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ~0.8.17;

interface IMetadataService {
    function uri(uint256) external view returns (string memory);
}

// File: contracts/wrapper/INameWrapper.sol



//SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ~0.8.17;

import "../registry/BDNS.sol";
import "../ethregistrar/IBaseRegistrar.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol";
import "./IMetadataService.sol";

uint32 constant CANNOT_UNWRAP = 1;
uint32 constant CANNOT_BURN_FUSES = 2;
uint32 constant CANNOT_TRANSFER = 4;
uint32 constant CANNOT_SET_RESOLVER = 8;
uint32 constant CANNOT_SET_TTL = 16;
uint32 constant PARENT_CANNOT_CONTROL = 32;
uint32 constant CAN_DO_EVERYTHING = 0;

interface INameWrapper is IERC1155 {
    event NameWrapped(
        bytes32 indexed node,
        bytes name,
        address owner,
        uint32 fuses,
        uint64 expiry
    );

    event NameUnwrapped(bytes32 indexed node, address owner);

    event FusesSet(bytes32 indexed node, uint32 fuses, uint64 expiry);

    function bdns() external view returns (BDNS);

    function registrar() external view returns (IBaseRegistrar);

    function metadataService() external view returns (IMetadataService);

    function names(bytes32) external view returns (bytes memory);

    function wrap(
        string calldata label,
        address wrappedOwner,
        uint32 fuses,
        uint64 _expiry,
        address resolver
    ) external returns (uint64 expiry);

    function registerAndWrap(
        string calldata label,
        address wrappedOwner,
        uint256 duration,
        address resolver,
        uint32 fuses,
        uint64 expiry
    ) external returns (uint256 registrarExpiry);

    function renew(
        uint256 labelHash,
        uint256 duration,
        uint32 fuses,
        uint64 expiry
    ) external returns (uint256 expires);

    function unwrap(
        bytes32 label,
        address newRegistrant,
        address newController
    ) external;

    function setFuses(bytes32 node, uint32 fuses)
        external
        returns (uint32 newFuses);

    function setRecord(
        bytes32 node,
        address owner,
        address resolver,
        uint64 ttl
    ) external;

    function isTokenOwnerOrApproved(bytes32 node, address addr)
        external
        returns (bool);

    function setResolver(bytes32 node, address resolver) external;

    function setTTL(bytes32 node, uint64 ttl) external;

    function ownerOf(uint256 id) external returns (address owner);

    function getData(uint256 id)
        external
        returns (
            address,
            uint32,
            uint64
        );

    function allFusesBurned(bytes32 node, uint32 fuseMask)
        external
        view
        returns (bool);

    function isWrapped(bytes32 node) external view returns (bool);
}