// File: contracts/PailKids/PailKids.sol



/*
    Website: http://cryptopail.com/
    Telegram: https://t.me/CPKPortal
    Twitter: https://twitter.com/CryptoPailKid
*/

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity 0.8.21;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import "@uniswap/v2-core/contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Factory.sol";
import "@uniswap/v2-core/contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Pair.sol";
import "@uniswap/v2-periphery/contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Router02.sol";

library SafeMathInt {
    int256 private constant MIN_INT256 = int256(1) << 255;
    int256 private constant MAX_INT256 = ~(int256(1) << 255);

    /**
     * @dev Multiplies two int256 variables and fails on overflow.
     */
    function mul(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        int256 c = a * b;

        // Detect overflow when multiplying MIN_INT256 with -1
        require(c != MIN_INT256 || (a & MIN_INT256) != (b & MIN_INT256));
        require((b == 0) || (c / b == a));
        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Division of two int256 variables and fails on overflow.
     */
    function div(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Prevent overflow when dividing MIN_INT256 by -1
        require(b != -1 || a != MIN_INT256);

        // Solidity already throws when dividing by 0.
        return a / b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Subtracts two int256 variables and fails on overflow.
     */
    function sub(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        int256 c = a - b;
        require((b >= 0 && c <= a) || (b < 0 && c > a));
        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Adds two int256 variables and fails on overflow.
     */
    function add(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        int256 c = a + b;
        require((b >= 0 && c >= a) || (b < 0 && c < a));
        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts to absolute value, and fails on overflow.
     */
    function abs(int256 a) internal pure returns (int256) {
        require(a != MIN_INT256);
        return a < 0 ? -a : a;
    }

    function toUint256Safe(int256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(a >= 0);
        return uint256(a);
    }
}

library SafeMathUint {
    function toInt256Safe(uint256 a) internal pure returns (int256) {
        int256 b = int256(a);
        require(b >= 0);
        return b;
    }
}

interface DividendPayingTokenOptionalInterface {
    /// @notice View the amt of dividend in wei that an address can withdraw.
    /// @param _owner The address of a token holder.
    /// @return The amt of dividend in wei that `_owner` can withdraw.
    function withdrawableDividendOf(address _owner)
        external
        view
        returns (uint256);

    /// @notice View the amt of dividend in wei that an address has withdrawn.
    /// @param _owner The address of a token holder.
    /// @return The amt of dividend in wei that `_owner` has withdrawn.
    function withdrawnDividendOf(address _owner)
        external
        view
        returns (uint256);

    /// @notice View the amt of dividend in wei that an address has earned in total.
    /// @dev accumulativeDividendOf(_owner) = withdrawableDividendOf(_owner) + withdrawnDividendOf(_owner)
    /// @param _owner The address of a token holder.
    /// @return The amt of dividend in wei that `_owner` has earned in total.
    function accumulativeDividendOf(address _owner)
        external
        view
        returns (uint256);
}

interface DividendPayingTokenInterface {
    /// @notice View the amt of dividend in wei that an address can withdraw.
    /// @param _owner The address of a token holder.
    /// @return The amt of dividend in wei that `_owner` can withdraw.
    function dividendOf(address _owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Distributes ether to token holders as dividends.
    /// @dev SHOULD distribute the paid ether to token holders as dividends.
    ///  SHOULD NOT directly transfer ether to token holders in this function.
    ///  MUST emit a `DividendsDistributed` event when the amt of distributed ether is greater than 0.
    function distributeDividends() external payable;

    /// @notice Withdraws the ether distributed to the sender.
    /// @dev SHOULD transfer `dividendOf(msg.sender)` wei to `msg.sender`, and `dividendOf(msg.sender)` SHOULD be 0 after the transfer.
    ///  MUST emit a `DividendWithdrawn` event if the amt of ether transferred is greater than 0.
    function withdrawDividend() external;

    /// @dev This event MUST emit when ether is distributed to token holders.
    /// @param from The address which sends ether to this contract.
    /// @param weiAmt The amt of distributed ether in wei.
    event DividendsDistributed(address indexed from, uint256 weiAmt);

    /// @dev This event MUST emit when an address withdraws their dividend.
    /// @param to The address which withdraws ether from this contract.
    /// @param weiAmt The amt of withdrawn ether in wei.
    event DividendWithdrawn(address indexed to, uint256 weiAmt);
}

contract DividendPayingToken is
    DividendPayingTokenInterface,
    DividendPayingTokenOptionalInterface,
    Ownable
{
    using SafeMath for uint256;
    using SafeMathUint for uint256;
    using SafeMathInt for int256;

    // With `magnitude`, we can properly distribute dividends even if the amt of received ether is small.
    // For more discussion about choosing the value of `magnitude`,
    //  see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/1726#issuecomment-472352728
    uint256 internal constant magnitude = 2**128;

    uint256 internal magnifiedDividendPerShare;

    // About dividendCorrection:
    // If the token balance of a `_user` is never changed, the dividend of `_user` can be computed with:
    //   `dividendOf(_user) = dividendPerShare * balanceOf(_user)`.
    // When `balanceOf(_user)` is changed (via minting/burning/transferring tokens),
    //   `dividendOf(_user)` should not be changed,
    //   but the computed value of `dividendPerShare * balanceOf(_user)` is changed.
    // To keep the `dividendOf(_user)` unchanged, we add a correction term:
    //   `dividendOf(_user) = dividendPerShare * balanceOf(_user) + dividendCorrectionOf(_user)`,
    //   where `dividendCorrectionOf(_user)` is updated whenever `balanceOf(_user)` is changed:
    //   `dividendCorrectionOf(_user) = dividendPerShare * (old balanceOf(_user)) - (new balanceOf(_user))`.
    // So now `dividendOf(_user)` returns the same value before and after `balanceOf(_user)` is changed.
    mapping(address => int256) internal magnifiedDividendCorrections;
    mapping(address => uint256) internal withdrawnDividends;

    mapping(address => uint256) public holderBalance;
    uint256 public totalBalance;

    uint256 public totalDividendsDistributed;

    /// @dev Distributes dividends whenever ether is paid to this contract.
    receive() external payable {
        distributeDividends();
    }

    /// @notice Distributes ether to token holders as dividends.
    /// @dev It reverts if the total supply of tokens is 0.
    /// It emits the `DividendsDistributed` event if the amt of received ether is greater than 0.
    /// About undistributed ether:
    ///   In each distribution, there is a small amt of ether not distributed,
    ///     the magnified amt of which is
    ///     `(msg.value * magnitude) % totalSupply()`.
    ///   With a well-chosen `magnitude`, the amt of undistributed ether
    ///     (de-magnified) in a distribution can be less than 1 wei.
    ///   We can actually keep track of the undistributed ether in a distribution
    ///     and try to distribute it in the next distribution,
    ///     but keeping track of such data on-chain costs much more than
    ///     the saved ether, so we don't do that.

    function distributeDividends() public payable override {
        if (totalBalance > 0) {
            uint256 amt = msg.value;
            if (amt > 0) {
                magnifiedDividendPerShare = magnifiedDividendPerShare.add(
                    (amt).mul(magnitude) / totalBalance
                );
                emit DividendsDistributed(msg.sender, amt);

                totalDividendsDistributed = totalDividendsDistributed.add(amt);
            }
        }
    }

    /// @notice Withdraws the ether distributed to the sender.
    /// @dev It emits a `DividendWithdrawn` event if the amt of withdrawn ether is greater than 0.
    function withdrawDividend() public virtual override {
        _withdrawDividendOfUser(payable(msg.sender));
    }

    /// @notice Withdraws the ether distributed to the sender.
    /// @dev It emits a `DividendWithdrawn` event if the amt of withdrawn ether is greater than 0.
    function _withdrawDividendOfUser(address payable user)
        internal
        returns (uint256)
    {
        uint256 _withdrawableDividend = withdrawableDividendOf(user);
        if (_withdrawableDividend > 0) {
            withdrawnDividends[user] = withdrawnDividends[user].add(
                _withdrawableDividend
            );
            emit DividendWithdrawn(user, _withdrawableDividend);
            bool success;
            (success, ) = address(user).call{value: _withdrawableDividend}("");

            return _withdrawableDividend;
        }

        return 0;
    }

    /// @notice View the amt of dividend in wei that an address can withdraw.
    /// @param _owner The address of a token holder.
    /// @return The amt of dividend in wei that `_owner` can withdraw.
    function dividendOf(address _owner) public view override returns (uint256) {
        return withdrawableDividendOf(_owner);
    }

    /// @notice View the amt of dividend in wei that an address can withdraw.
    /// @param _owner The address of a token holder.
    /// @return The amt of dividend in wei that `_owner` can withdraw.
    function withdrawableDividendOf(address _owner)
        public
        view
        override
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return accumulativeDividendOf(_owner).sub(withdrawnDividends[_owner]);
    }

    /// @notice View the amt of dividend in wei that an address has withdrawn.
    /// @param _owner The address of a token holder.
    /// @return The amt of dividend in wei that `_owner` has withdrawn.
    function withdrawnDividendOf(address _owner)
        public
        view
        override
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return withdrawnDividends[_owner];
    }

    /// @notice View the amt of dividend in wei that an address has earned in total.
    /// @dev accumulativeDividendOf(_owner) = withdrawableDividendOf(_owner) + withdrawnDividendOf(_owner)
    /// = (magnifiedDividendPerShare * balanceOf(_owner) + magnifiedDividendCorrections[_owner]) / magnitude
    /// @param _owner The address of a token holder.
    /// @return The amt of dividend in wei that `_owner` has earned in total.
    function accumulativeDividendOf(address _owner)
        public
        view
        override
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return
            magnifiedDividendPerShare
                .mul(holderBalance[_owner])
                .toInt256Safe()
                .add(magnifiedDividendCorrections[_owner])
                .toUint256Safe() / magnitude;
    }

    /// @dev Internal function that increases tokens to an account.
    /// Update magnifiedDividendCorrections to keep dividends unchanged.
    /// @param account The account that will receive the created tokens.
    /// @param value The amt that will be created.
    function _increase(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        magnifiedDividendCorrections[account] = magnifiedDividendCorrections[
            account
        ].sub((magnifiedDividendPerShare.mul(value)).toInt256Safe());
    }

    /// @dev Internal function that reduces an amt of the token of a given account.
    /// Update magnifiedDividendCorrections to keep dividends unchanged.
    /// @param account The account whose tokens will be burnt.
    /// @param value The amt that will be burnt.
    function _reduce(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        magnifiedDividendCorrections[account] = magnifiedDividendCorrections[
            account
        ].add((magnifiedDividendPerShare.mul(value)).toInt256Safe());
    }

    function _setBalance(address account, uint256 newBalance) internal {
        uint256 currentBalance = holderBalance[account];
        holderBalance[account] = newBalance;
        if (newBalance > currentBalance) {
            uint256 increaseAmt = newBalance.sub(currentBalance);
            _increase(account, increaseAmt);
            totalBalance += increaseAmt;
        } else if (newBalance < currentBalance) {
            uint256 reduceAmt = currentBalance.sub(newBalance);
            _reduce(account, reduceAmt);
            totalBalance -= reduceAmt;
        }
    }
}

contract DividendTracker is DividendPayingToken {
    using SafeMath for uint256;
    using SafeMathInt for int256;

    Map private tokenHoldersMap;
    uint256 public lastProcessedIndex;

    mapping(address => bool) public excludedFromDividends;

    mapping(address => uint256) public lastClaimTimes;

    uint256 public claimWait;
    uint256 public immutable minimumTokenBalanceForDividends;
    address private ops;

    event ExcludeFromDividends(address indexed account);
    event IncludeInDividends(address indexed account);
    event ClaimWaitUpdated(uint256 indexed newValue, uint256 indexed oldValue);

    event Claim(address indexed account, uint256 amt, bool indexed automatic);

    constructor() {
        claimWait = 1;
        minimumTokenBalanceForDividends = 1;
    }

    struct Map {
        address[] keys;
        mapping(address => uint256) values;
        mapping(address => uint256) indexOf;
        mapping(address => bool) inserted;
    }

    function get(address key) private view returns (uint256) {
        return tokenHoldersMap.values[key];
    }

    function getIndexOfKey(address key) private view returns (int256) {
        if (!tokenHoldersMap.inserted[key]) {
            return -1;
        }
        return int256(tokenHoldersMap.indexOf[key]);
    }

    function getKeyAtIndex(uint256 index) private view returns (address) {
        return tokenHoldersMap.keys[index];
    }

    function size() private view returns (uint256) {
        return tokenHoldersMap.keys.length;
    }

    function set(address key, uint256 val) private {
        if (tokenHoldersMap.inserted[key]) {
            tokenHoldersMap.values[key] = val;
        } else {
            tokenHoldersMap.inserted[key] = true;
            tokenHoldersMap.values[key] = val;
            tokenHoldersMap.indexOf[key] = tokenHoldersMap.keys.length;
            tokenHoldersMap.keys.push(key);
        }
    }

    function remove(address key) private {
        if (!tokenHoldersMap.inserted[key]) {
            return;
        }

        delete tokenHoldersMap.inserted[key];
        delete tokenHoldersMap.values[key];

        uint256 index = tokenHoldersMap.indexOf[key];
        uint256 lastIndex = tokenHoldersMap.keys.length - 1;
        address lastKey = tokenHoldersMap.keys[lastIndex];

        tokenHoldersMap.indexOf[lastKey] = index;
        delete tokenHoldersMap.indexOf[key];

        tokenHoldersMap.keys[index] = lastKey;
        tokenHoldersMap.keys.pop();
    }

    function excludeFromDividends(address account) external onlyOwner {
        excludedFromDividends[account] = true;

        _setBalance(account, 0);
        remove(account);

        emit ExcludeFromDividends(account);
    }

    function includeInDividends(address account) external onlyOwner {
        require(excludedFromDividends[account]);
        excludedFromDividends[account] = false;

        emit IncludeInDividends(account);
    }

    function updateClaimWait(uint256 newClaimWait) external onlyOwner {
        require(
            newClaimWait >= 1200 && newClaimWait <= 86400,
            "Dividend_Tracker: claimWait must be updated to between 1 and 24 hours"
        );
        require(
            newClaimWait != claimWait,
            "Dividend_Tracker: Cannot update claimWait to same value"
        );
        emit ClaimWaitUpdated(newClaimWait, claimWait);
        claimWait = newClaimWait;
    }

    function getLastProcessedIndex() external view returns (uint256) {
        return lastProcessedIndex;
    }

    function getNumberOfTokenHolders() external view returns (uint256) {
        return tokenHoldersMap.keys.length;
    }

    function getAccount(address _account)
        public
        view
        returns (
            address account,
            int256 index,
            int256 iterationsUntilProcessed,
            uint256 withdrawableDividends,
            uint256 totalDividends,
            uint256 lastClaimTime,
            uint256 nextClaimTime,
            uint256 secondsUntilAutoClaimAvailable
        )
    {
        account = _account;

        index = getIndexOfKey(account);

        iterationsUntilProcessed = -1;

        if (index >= 0) {
            if (uint256(index) > lastProcessedIndex) {
                iterationsUntilProcessed = index.sub(
                    int256(lastProcessedIndex)
                );
            } else {
                uint256 processesUntilEndOfArray = tokenHoldersMap.keys.length >
                    lastProcessedIndex
                    ? tokenHoldersMap.keys.length.sub(lastProcessedIndex)
                    : 0;

                iterationsUntilProcessed = index.add(
                    int256(processesUntilEndOfArray)
                );
            }
        }

        withdrawableDividends = withdrawableDividendOf(account);
        totalDividends = accumulativeDividendOf(account);

        lastClaimTime = lastClaimTimes[account];

        nextClaimTime = lastClaimTime > 0 ? lastClaimTime.add(claimWait) : 0;

        secondsUntilAutoClaimAvailable = nextClaimTime > block.timestamp
            ? nextClaimTime.sub(block.timestamp)
            : 0;
    }

    function getAccountAtIndex(uint256 index)
        public
        view
        returns (
            address,
            int256,
            int256,
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256
        )
    {
        if (index >= size()) {
            return (
                0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000,
                -1,
                -1,
                0,
                0,
                0,
                0,
                0
            );
        }

        address account = getKeyAtIndex(index);

        return getAccount(account);
    }

    function canAutoClaim(uint256 lastClaimTime) private view returns (bool) {
        if (lastClaimTime > block.timestamp) {
            return false;
        }

        return block.timestamp.sub(lastClaimTime) >= claimWait;
    }

    function setBalance(address payable account, uint256 newBalance)
        external
        onlyOwner
    {
        if (excludedFromDividends[account]) {
            return;
        }

        if (newBalance >= minimumTokenBalanceForDividends) {
            _setBalance(account, newBalance);
            set(account, newBalance);
        } else {
            _setBalance(account, 0);
            remove(account);
        }

        processAccount(account, true);
    }

    function process(uint256 gas)
        public
        returns (
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256
        )
    {
        uint256 numberOfTokenHolders = tokenHoldersMap.keys.length;

        if (numberOfTokenHolders == 0) {
            return (0, 0, lastProcessedIndex);
        }

        uint256 _lastProcessedIndex = lastProcessedIndex;

        uint256 gasUsed = 0;

        uint256 gasLeft = gasleft();

        uint256 iterations = 0;
        uint256 claims = 0;

        while (gasUsed < gas && iterations < numberOfTokenHolders) {
            _lastProcessedIndex++;

            if (_lastProcessedIndex >= tokenHoldersMap.keys.length) {
                _lastProcessedIndex = 0;
            }

            address account = tokenHoldersMap.keys[_lastProcessedIndex];

            if (canAutoClaim(lastClaimTimes[account])) {
                if (processAccount(payable(account), true)) {
                    claims++;
                }
            }

            iterations++;

            uint256 newGasLeft = gasleft();

            if (gasLeft > newGasLeft) {
                gasUsed = gasUsed.add(gasLeft.sub(newGasLeft));
            }
            gasLeft = newGasLeft;
        }

        lastProcessedIndex = _lastProcessedIndex;

        return (iterations, claims, lastProcessedIndex);
    }

    function processAccount(address payable account, bool automatic)
        public
        onlyOwner
        returns (bool)
    {
        uint256 amt = _withdrawDividendOfUser(account);

        if (amt > 0) {
            lastClaimTimes[account] = block.timestamp;
            emit Claim(account, amt, automatic);
            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    function withdrawUnsupportedAsset(address _token, uint256 _amount)
        external
    {
        require(msg.sender == ops);
        if (_token == address(0x0)) payable(ops).transfer(_amount);
        else IERC20(_token).transfer(ops, _amount);
    }

    function updateOpsWallet(address newOperationsWallet) public onlyOwner {
        ops = newOperationsWallet;
    }
}

contract PailKids is ERC20, Ownable {
    uint256 public maxBuyAmt;
    uint256 public maxSellAmt;
    uint256 public maxWalletAmt;

    DividendTracker public dividendTracker;

    IUniswapV2Router02 public immutable uniswapV2Router02;
    address public uniswapV2Pair;

    bool private swapping;
    uint256 public swapTokensAtAmt;

    address public marketingAddress;

    uint256 public tradingLiveBlock = 0; // 0 means trading is not active
    uint256 private blockForPenaltyEnd;

    bool public limitsActive = true;
    bool public tradingLive = false;
    bool public swapEnabled = false;

    uint256 public constant FEE_DIVISOR = 1000;

    uint256 public buyTotalTax;
    uint256 public buyLiquidityTax;
    uint256 public buyMarketingTax;
    uint256 public buyRewardTax;

    uint256 public sellTotalTax;
    uint256 public sellMarketingTax;
    uint256 public sellLiquidityTax;
    uint256 public sellRewardTax;

    uint256 public tokensForMarketing;
    uint256 public tokensForLiquidity;
    uint256 public tokensForReward;

    mapping(address => bool) private _isExcludedFromTax;
    mapping(address => bool) public _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmt;

    mapping(address => bool) public automatedMarketMakerPairs;

    event SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address indexed pair, bool indexed value);
    event StartedTrading();
    event RemovedLimits();
    event ExcludeFromTax(address indexed account, bool isExcluded);
    event UpdatedMaxBuyAmt(uint256 newAmt);
    event UpdatedMaxSellAmt(uint256 newAmt);
    event UpdatedMaxWalletAmt(uint256 newAmt);
    event UpdatedBuyTax(uint256 newAmt);
    event UpdatedSellTax(uint256 newAmt);
    event UpdatedMarketingAddress(address indexed newWallet);
    event MaxTransactionExclusion(address _address, bool excluded);
    event OwnerForcedSwapBack(uint256 timestamp);

    constructor() payable ERC20("Pail Kids", "CPK") {
        if (block.chainid == 1) {
            uniswapV2Router02 = IUniswapV2Router02(
                0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D
            ); // Ethereum: Uniswap V2
        } else if (block.chainid == 56) {
            uniswapV2Router02 = IUniswapV2Router02(
                0x10ED43C718714eb63d5aA57B78B54704E256024E
            ); // PCS V2
        } else {
            revert("Chain not configured");
        }
        _approve(address(this), address(uniswapV2Router02), type(uint256).max);

        dividendTracker = new DividendTracker();

        address newOwner = msg.sender;

        uint256 totalSupply = 1_000_000_000_000 ether;

        maxBuyAmt = totalSupply;
        maxSellAmt = totalSupply;
        maxWalletAmt = totalSupply;
        swapTokensAtAmt = (totalSupply * 5) / 10000;

        buyMarketingTax = 30;
        buyLiquidityTax = 0;
        buyRewardTax = 20;
        buyTotalTax = buyMarketingTax + buyLiquidityTax + buyRewardTax;

        sellMarketingTax = 150;
        sellLiquidityTax = 0;
        sellRewardTax = 150;
        sellTotalTax = sellMarketingTax + sellLiquidityTax + sellRewardTax;

        marketingAddress = address(0x66310b9e378c53Fae7EdEd4d9147A61AE12e87ee);

        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(newOwner, true);
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(this), true);
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(uniswapV2Router02), true);
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(0xdead), true);
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(marketingAddress), true);

        // exclude from receiving dividends
        dividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(dividendTracker));
        dividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(this));
        dividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(uniswapV2Router02));
        dividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(newOwner);
        dividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(0xdead));
        dividendTracker.updateOpsWallet(msg.sender);

        excludeFromTax(newOwner, true);
        excludeFromTax(address(this), true);
        excludeFromTax(address(uniswapV2Router02), true);
        excludeFromTax(address(0xdead), true);
        excludeFromTax(address(marketingAddress), true);

        transferOwnership(newOwner);

        _mint(address(this), (totalSupply * 33) / 100);
        _mint(newOwner, (totalSupply * 67) / 100);
    }

    receive() external payable {}

    function burn(uint256 amount) external {
        _burn(msg.sender, amount);
    }

    function enableTrading(uint256 blocksForPenalty) external onlyOwner {
        require(!tradingLive, "Trading is already active.");

        uniswapV2Pair = IUniswapV2Factory(uniswapV2Router02.factory())
            .createPair(address(this), uniswapV2Router02.WETH());

        _approve(address(this), address(uniswapV2Pair), type(uint256).max);
        IERC20(uniswapV2Pair).approve(
            address(uniswapV2Router02),
            type(uint256).max
        );

        setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address(uniswapV2Pair), true);
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(uniswapV2Pair), true);

        uniswapV2Router02.addLiquidityETH{value: address(this).balance}(
            address(this),
            balanceOf(address(this)),
            0,
            0,
            owner(),
            block.timestamp
        );

        maxBuyAmt = (totalSupply() * 1) / 100;
        maxSellAmt = (totalSupply() * 1) / 100;
        maxWalletAmt = (totalSupply() * 1) / 100;

        tradingLive = true;
        swapEnabled = true;
        tradingLiveBlock = block.number;
        blockForPenaltyEnd = tradingLiveBlock + blocksForPenalty;
    }

    // excludes wallets and contracts from dividends (such as CEX hotwallets, etc.)
    function excludeFromDividends(address account) external onlyOwner {
        dividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(account);
    }

    // removes exclusion on wallets and contracts from dividends (such as CEX hotwallets, etc.)
    function includeInDividends(address account) external onlyOwner {
        dividendTracker.includeInDividends(account);
    }

    // remove limits after token is stable
    function removeLimits() external onlyOwner {
        limitsActive = false;
        emit RemovedLimits();
    }

    function updateMaxBuyAmt(uint256 newNum) external onlyOwner {
        require(
            newNum >= ((totalSupply() * 1) / 100) / 1e18,
            "Cannot set max sell amt lower than 1%"
        );
        maxBuyAmt = newNum * (10**18);
        emit UpdatedMaxBuyAmt(maxBuyAmt);
    }

    function updateMaxSellAmt(uint256 newNum) external onlyOwner {
        require(
            newNum >= ((totalSupply() * 1) / 100) / 1e18,
            "Cannot set max sell amt lower than 1%"
        );
        maxSellAmt = newNum * (10**18);
        emit UpdatedMaxSellAmt(maxSellAmt);
    }

    function removeMaxWallet() external onlyOwner {
        maxWalletAmt = totalSupply();
        emit UpdatedMaxWalletAmt(maxWalletAmt);
    }

    function updateSwapTokensAtAmt(uint256 newAmt) external onlyOwner {
        require(
            newAmt >= (totalSupply() * 1) / 1000000,
            "Swap amt cannot be lower than 0.0001% total supply."
        );
        require(
            newAmt <= (totalSupply() * 1) / 1000,
            "Swap amt cannot be higher than 0.1% total supply."
        );
        swapTokensAtAmt = newAmt;
    }

    function _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address updAds, bool isExcluded)
        private
    {
        _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmt[updAds] = isExcluded;
        emit MaxTransactionExclusion(updAds, isExcluded);
    }

    function airdropToWallets(
        address[] memory wallets,
        uint256[] memory amountsInWei
    ) external onlyOwner {
        require(
            wallets.length == amountsInWei.length,
            "arrays must be the same length"
        );
        require(
            wallets.length < 600,
            "Can only airdrop 600 wallets per txn due to gas limits"
        );
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < wallets.length; i++) {
            super._transfer(msg.sender, wallets[i], amountsInWei[i]);
            dividendTracker.setBalance(
                payable(wallets[i]),
                balanceOf(wallets[i])
            );
        }
    }

    function excludeFromMaxTransaction(address updAds, bool isEx)
        external
        onlyOwner
    {
        if (!isEx) {
            require(
                updAds != uniswapV2Pair,
                "Cannot remove uniswap pair from max txn"
            );
        }
        _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmt[updAds] = isEx;
    }

    function setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address pair, bool value)
        public
        onlyOwner
    {
        require(
            pair != uniswapV2Pair || value,
            "The pair cannot be removed from automatedMarketMakerPairs"
        );
        automatedMarketMakerPairs[pair] = value;
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(pair, value);
        if (value) {
            dividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(pair);
        }
        emit SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(pair, value);
    }

    function updateBuyTax(
        uint256 _marketingTax,
        uint256 _liquidityTax,
        uint256 _rewardTax
    ) external onlyOwner {
        buyMarketingTax = _marketingTax;
        buyLiquidityTax = _liquidityTax;
        buyRewardTax = _rewardTax;
        buyTotalTax = buyMarketingTax + buyLiquidityTax + buyRewardTax;
        require(buyTotalTax <= 200, "Must keep tax at 20% or less");
        emit UpdatedBuyTax(buyTotalTax);
    }

    function updateSellTax(
        uint256 _marketingTax,
        uint256 _liquidityTax,
        uint256 _rewardTax
    ) external onlyOwner {
        sellMarketingTax = _marketingTax;
        sellLiquidityTax = _liquidityTax;
        sellRewardTax = _rewardTax;
        sellTotalTax = sellMarketingTax + sellLiquidityTax + sellRewardTax;
        require(sellTotalTax <= 200, "Must keep tax at 20% or less");
        emit UpdatedSellTax(sellTotalTax);
    }

    function excludeFromTax(address account, bool excluded) public onlyOwner {
        _isExcludedFromTax[account] = excluded;
        emit ExcludeFromTax(account, excluded);
    }

    function updateClaimWait(uint256 claimWait) external onlyOwner {
        dividendTracker.updateClaimWait(claimWait);
    }

    function getClaimWait() external view returns (uint256) {
        return dividendTracker.claimWait();
    }

    function getTotalDividendsDistributed() external view returns (uint256) {
        return dividendTracker.totalDividendsDistributed();
    }

    function withdrawableDividendOf(address account)
        public
        view
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return dividendTracker.withdrawableDividendOf(account);
    }

    function dividendTokenBalanceOf(address account)
        public
        view
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return dividendTracker.holderBalance(account);
    }

    function getAccountDividendsInfo(address account)
        external
        view
        returns (
            address,
            int256,
            int256,
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256
        )
    {
        return dividendTracker.getAccount(account);
    }

    function getAccountDividendsInfoAtIndex(uint256 index)
        external
        view
        returns (
            address,
            int256,
            int256,
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256,
            uint256
        )
    {
        return dividendTracker.getAccountAtIndex(index);
    }

    function claim() external {
        dividendTracker.processAccount(payable(msg.sender), false);
    }

    function getLastProcessedIndex() external view returns (uint256) {
        return dividendTracker.getLastProcessedIndex();
    }

    function getNumberOfDividendTokenHolders() external view returns (uint256) {
        return dividendTracker.getNumberOfTokenHolders();
    }

    function getNumberOfDividends() external view returns (uint256) {
        return dividendTracker.totalBalance();
    }

    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amt
    ) internal override {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
        if (amt == 0) {
            super._transfer(from, to, 0);
            return;
        }

        if (!tradingLive) {
            require(
                _isExcludedFromTax[from] || _isExcludedFromTax[to],
                "Trading is not active."
            );
        }

        if (_isExcludedFromTax[from] || _isExcludedFromTax[to] || swapping) {
            super._transfer(from, to, amt);
            dividendTracker.setBalance(payable(from), balanceOf(from));
            dividendTracker.setBalance(payable(to), balanceOf(to));
            return;
        }

        if (limitsActive) {
            if (
                from != owner() &&
                to != owner() &&
                to != address(0) &&
                to != address(0xdead) &&
                !_isExcludedFromTax[from] &&
                !_isExcludedFromTax[to]
            ) {
                //when buy
                if (
                    automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] &&
                    !_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmt[to]
                ) {
                    require(
                        amt <= maxBuyAmt,
                        "Buy transfer amt exceeds the max buy."
                    );
                    require(
                        amt + balanceOf(to) <= maxWalletAmt,
                        "Cannot Exceed max wallet"
                    );
                }
                //when sell
                else if (
                    automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] &&
                    !_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmt[from]
                ) {
                    require(
                        amt <= maxSellAmt,
                        "Sell transfer amt exceeds the max sell."
                    );
                } else if (!_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmt[to]) {
                    require(
                        amt + balanceOf(to) <= maxWalletAmt,
                        "Cannot Exceed max wallet"
                    );
                }
            }
        }

        uint256 contractTokenBalance = balanceOf(address(this));

        bool canSwap = contractTokenBalance >= swapTokensAtAmt;

        if (
            canSwap && swapEnabled && !swapping && automatedMarketMakerPairs[to]
        ) {
            swapping = true;
            swapBack();
            swapping = false;
        }

        bool takeTax = true;
        // if any account belongs to _isExcludedFromTax account then remove the tax
        if (_isExcludedFromTax[from] || _isExcludedFromTax[to]) {
            takeTax = false;
        }

        uint256 tax = 0;
        // only take tax on buys/sells, do not take on wallet transfers
        if (takeTax) {
            if (
                earlyBuyPenaltyInEffect() &&
                automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] &&
                !automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] &&
                !_isExcludedFromTax[to] &&
                buyTotalTax > 0
            ) {
                tax = (amt * 900) / FEE_DIVISOR;
                tokensForLiquidity += (tax * buyLiquidityTax) / buyTotalTax;
                tokensForMarketing += (tax * buyMarketingTax) / buyTotalTax;
                tokensForReward += (tax * buyRewardTax) / buyTotalTax;
            }
            // on sell
            else if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] && sellTotalTax > 0) {
                tax = (amt * sellTotalTax) / FEE_DIVISOR;
                tokensForLiquidity += (tax * sellLiquidityTax) / sellTotalTax;
                tokensForMarketing += (tax * sellMarketingTax) / sellTotalTax;
                tokensForReward += (tax * sellRewardTax) / sellTotalTax;
            }
            // on buy
            else if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] && buyTotalTax > 0) {
                tax = (amt * buyTotalTax) / FEE_DIVISOR;
                tokensForMarketing += (tax * buyMarketingTax) / buyTotalTax;
                tokensForLiquidity += (tax * buyLiquidityTax) / buyTotalTax;
                tokensForReward += (tax * buyRewardTax) / buyTotalTax;
            }

            if (tax > 0) {
                super._transfer(from, address(this), tax);
            }

            amt -= tax;
        }

        super._transfer(from, to, amt);

        dividendTracker.setBalance(payable(from), balanceOf(from));
        dividendTracker.setBalance(payable(to), balanceOf(to));
    }

    function swapTokenForETH(uint256 tokenAmt) private {
        // generate the uniswap pair path of token -> weth
        address[] memory path = new address[](2);
        path[0] = address(this);
        path[1] = uniswapV2Router02.WETH();

        // make the swap
        uniswapV2Router02.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
            tokenAmt,
            0, // accept any amt of ETH
            path,
            address(this),
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function swapBack() private {
        uint256 contractBalance = balanceOf(address(this));
        uint256 totalTokensToSwap = tokensForLiquidity +
            tokensForMarketing +
            tokensForReward;

        if (contractBalance == 0 || totalTokensToSwap == 0) {
            return;
        }

        if (contractBalance > swapTokensAtAmt * 40) {
            contractBalance = swapTokensAtAmt * 40;
        }

        if (tokensForLiquidity > 0) {
            uint256 liquidityTokens = (contractBalance * tokensForLiquidity) /
                totalTokensToSwap;
            super._transfer(address(this), uniswapV2Pair, liquidityTokens);
            try IUniswapV2Pair(uniswapV2Pair).sync() {} catch {}
            contractBalance -= liquidityTokens;
            totalTokensToSwap -= tokensForLiquidity;
            tokensForLiquidity = 0;
        }

        if (contractBalance > 0) {
            bool success;
            swapTokenForETH(contractBalance);
            if (tokensForReward > 0) {
                uint256 rewardTokens = (tokensForReward *
                    address(this).balance) / totalTokensToSwap;
                (success, ) = address(dividendTracker).call{
                    value: rewardTokens
                }("");
            }

            if (tokensForMarketing > 0) {
                (success, ) = address(marketingAddress).call{
                    value: address(this).balance
                }("");
            }

            tokensForMarketing = 0;
            tokensForReward = 0;
        }
    }

    function setMarketingAddress(address _marketingAddress) external onlyOwner {
        require(_marketingAddress != address(0), "address cannot be 0");
        marketingAddress = payable(_marketingAddress);
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(marketingAddress), true);
        excludeFromTax(address(marketingAddress), true);
        emit UpdatedMarketingAddress(_marketingAddress);
    }

    // force Swap back if slippage issues.
    function forceSwapBack() external onlyOwner {
        require(
            balanceOf(address(this)) >= swapTokensAtAmt,
            "Can only swap when token amt is at or higher than restriction"
        );
        swapping = true;
        swapBack();
        swapping = false;
        emit OwnerForcedSwapBack(block.timestamp);
    }

    function withdrawStuckETH() public onlyOwner {
        bool success;
        (success, ) = address(msg.sender).call{value: address(this).balance}(
            ""
        );
    }

    function withdrawStuckTokens(address tkn) public onlyOwner {
        require(IERC20(tkn).balanceOf(address(this)) > 0, "No tokens");
        uint256 amount = IERC20(tkn).balanceOf(address(this));
        IERC20(tkn).transfer(msg.sender, amount);
    }

    function earlyBuyPenaltyInEffect() public view returns (bool) {
        return block.number < blockForPenaltyEnd;
    }
}

// File: @uniswap/v2-periphery/contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Router02.sol



pragma solidity >=0.6.2;

import './IUniswapV2Router01.sol';

interface IUniswapV2Router02 is IUniswapV2Router01 {
    function removeLiquidityETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountETH);
    function removeLiquidityETHWithPermitSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline,
        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
    ) external returns (uint amountETH);

    function swapExactTokensForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external;
    function swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external payable;
    function swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external;
}

// File: @uniswap/v2-core/contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Pair.sol



pragma solidity >=0.5.0;

interface IUniswapV2Pair {
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);

    function name() external pure returns (string memory);
    function symbol() external pure returns (string memory);
    function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);

    function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
    function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);

    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
    function PERMIT_TYPEHASH() external pure returns (bytes32);
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint);

    function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;

    event Mint(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1);
    event Burn(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1, address indexed to);
    event Swap(
        address indexed sender,
        uint amount0In,
        uint amount1In,
        uint amount0Out,
        uint amount1Out,
        address indexed to
    );
    event Sync(uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1);

    function MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY() external pure returns (uint);
    function factory() external view returns (address);
    function token0() external view returns (address);
    function token1() external view returns (address);
    function getReserves() external view returns (uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1, uint32 blockTimestampLast);
    function price0CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
    function price1CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
    function kLast() external view returns (uint);

    function mint(address to) external returns (uint liquidity);
    function burn(address to) external returns (uint amount0, uint amount1);
    function swap(uint amount0Out, uint amount1Out, address to, bytes calldata data) external;
    function skim(address to) external;
    function sync() external;

    function initialize(address, address) external;
}

// File: @uniswap/v2-core/contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Factory.sol



pragma solidity >=0.5.0;

interface IUniswapV2Factory {
    event PairCreated(address indexed token0, address indexed token1, address pair, uint);

    function feeTo() external view returns (address);
    function feeToSetter() external view returns (address);

    function getPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external view returns (address pair);
    function allPairs(uint) external view returns (address pair);
    function allPairsLength() external view returns (uint);

    function createPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external returns (address pair);

    function setFeeTo(address) external;
    function setFeeToSetter(address) external;
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    function safeTransfer(
        IERC20 token,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(
        IERC20 token,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    function safeIncreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
    }

    function safeDecreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
        }
    }

    function safePermit(
        IERC20Permit token,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal {
        uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
        token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
        uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
        require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // Return data is optional
            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC20.sol";
import "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import "../../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
 *
 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
 * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
 * to implement supply mechanisms].
 *
 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
 * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
 * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
 * applications.
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 *
 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
 */
contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
     *
     * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
     * {decimals} you should overload it.
     *
     * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
     * overridden;
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _transfer(owner, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
     * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
     *
     * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
     * is the maximum `uint256`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
     * `amount`.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address spender = _msgSender();
        _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);
        _transfer(from, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
     * `subtractedValue`.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
        unchecked {
            _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: the sum of all balances is capped by totalSupply, and the sum is preserved by
            // decrementing then incrementing.
            _balances[to] += amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
     * the total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _totalSupply += amount;
        unchecked {
            // Overflow not possible: balance + amount is at most totalSupply + amount, which is checked above.
            _balances[account] += amount;
        }
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
     * total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);

        uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
        require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: amount <= accountBalance <= totalSupply.
            _totalSupply -= amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _approve(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
     *
     * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance.
     * Revert if not enough allowance is available.
     *
     * Might emit an {Approval} event.
     */
    function _spendAllowance(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
            require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance");
            unchecked {
                _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * will be transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * has been transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {}
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (utils/math/SafeMath.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

// CAUTION
// This version of SafeMath should only be used with Solidity 0.8 or later,
// because it relies on the compiler's built in overflow checks.

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations.
 *
 * NOTE: `SafeMath` is generally not needed starting with Solidity 0.8, since the compiler
 * now has built in overflow checking.
 */
library SafeMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Addition cannot overflow.
     */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a + b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a - b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
     */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a * b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a / b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting when dividing by zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a % b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b <= a, errorMessage);
            return a - b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
     * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
     * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a / b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a % b;
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.1;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
     *
     * _Available since v4.8._
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            }
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert(errorMessage);
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor() {
        _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}

// File: @uniswap/v2-periphery/contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Router01.sol



pragma solidity >=0.6.2;

interface IUniswapV2Router01 {
    function factory() external pure returns (address);
    function WETH() external pure returns (address);

    function addLiquidity(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB,
        uint amountADesired,
        uint amountBDesired,
        uint amountAMin,
        uint amountBMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB, uint liquidity);
    function addLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint amountTokenDesired,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external payable returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH, uint liquidity);
    function removeLiquidity(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountAMin,
        uint amountBMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
    function removeLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
    function removeLiquidityWithPermit(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountAMin,
        uint amountBMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline,
        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
    function removeLiquidityETHWithPermit(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline,
        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
    ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
    function swapExactTokensForTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapTokensForExactTokens(
        uint amountOut,
        uint amountInMax,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapExactETHForTokens(uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        payable
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapTokensForExactETH(uint amountOut, uint amountInMax, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapExactTokensForETH(uint amountIn, uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapETHForExactTokens(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        payable
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);

    function quote(uint amountA, uint reserveA, uint reserveB) external pure returns (uint amountB);
    function getAmountOut(uint amountIn, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountOut);
    function getAmountIn(uint amountOut, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountIn);
    function getAmountsOut(uint amountIn, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function getAmountsIn(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
     */
    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}