/*

$VULCAN,  🐶 Queen's favorite dog 🐶

    Telegram: https://t.me/VulcanInu
    Twitter: https://twitter.com/VulcanInu_
    

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*/
pragma solidity ^0.8.3;
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicensed

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */ 
interface IERC20 {
    /**
    * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
    */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
    * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
    */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
    * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
    *
    * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
    *
    * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    */
    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
    * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
    * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
    * zero by default.
    *
    * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
    */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
    * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
    *
    * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
    *
    * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
    * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
    * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
    * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
    * desired value afterwards:
    * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
    *
    * Emits an {Approval} event.
    */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
    * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
    * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
    * allowance.
    *
    * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
    *
    * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    */
    function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
    * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
    * another (`to`).
    *
    * Note that `value` may be zero.
    */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
    * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
    * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
    */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}

// CAUTION
// This version of SafeMath should only be used with Solidity 0.8 or later,
// because it relies on the compiler's built in overflow checks.

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations.
 *
 * NOTE: `SafeMath` is no longer needed starting with Solidity 0.8. The compiler
 * now has built in overflow checking.
 */
library SafeMath {
    /**
    * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
    *
    * _Available since v3.4._
    */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
    *
    * _Available since v3.4._
    */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
    *
    * _Available since v3.4._
    */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
    *
    * _Available since v3.4._
    */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
    *
    * _Available since v3.4._
    */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
    * overflow.
    *
    * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - Addition cannot overflow.
    */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a + b;
    }

    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a - b;
    }

    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a * b;
    }

 
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a / b;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
    * reverting when dividing by zero.
    *
    * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
    * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
    * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - The divisor cannot be zero.
    */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a % b;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
    * overflow (when the result is negative).
    *
    * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
    * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
    *
    * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
    */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b <= a, errorMessage);
            return a - b;
        }
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
    * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
    *
    * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
    * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
    * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
    *
    * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
    * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
    * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - The divisor cannot be zero.
    */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a / b;
        }
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
    * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
    *
    * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
    * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
    *
    * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
    * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
    * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - The divisor cannot be zero.
    */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a % b;
        }
    }
}

/*
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
        return msg.data;
    }
}

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
    * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
    *
    * [IMPORTANT]
    * ====
    * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
    * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
    *
    * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
    * types of addresses:
    *
    *  - an externally-owned account
    *  - a contract in construction
    *  - an address where a contract will be created
    *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
    * ====
    */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
        // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
        // constructor execution.

        uint256 size;
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
        return size > 0;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
    * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
    *
    * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
    * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
    * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
    * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
    *
    * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
    *
    * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
    * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
    * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
    * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
    */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
    * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
    * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
    * function instead.
    *
    * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
    * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
    *
    * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
    * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - `target` must be a contract.
    * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
    *
    * _Available since v3.1._
    */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
      return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
    * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
    * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
    *
    * _Available since v3.1._
    */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
    * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
    * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
    * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
    *
    * _Available since v3.1._
    */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
    * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
    * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
    *
    * _Available since v3.1._
    */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");

        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
        return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
    * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
    * but performing a static call.
    *
    * _Available since v3.3._
    */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
    * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
    * but performing a static call.
    *
    * _Available since v3.3._
    */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");

        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
    * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
    * but performing a delegate call.
    *
    * _Available since v3.4._
    */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
    * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
    * but performing a delegate call.
    *
    * _Available since v3.4._
    */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");

        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly

                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                assembly {
                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                }
            } else {
                revert(errorMessage);
            }
        }
    }
}

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
    mapping (address => bool) public admins;
    event AdminAdded(address adminAddress);
    event AdminRemoved(address adminAddress);
   
    /**
    * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
    */
    constructor () {
        _owner = _msgSender();
        emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), _owner);
    }

    /**
    * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
    */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
    */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
        _;
    }
    
    /**
    * Added modifier for external access to taxfee and reflection modifications within allowed range & to exclude CEX wallet and upcoming staking platform addresses to avoid fees on transfers.
    */    
    modifier onlyAdmins() {
        require(owner() == _msgSender() || admins[_msgSender()] == true);
        _;
    }
    
    /**
    * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
    * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
    *
    * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
    * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
    */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
        _owner = address(0);
    }

    /**
    * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
    * Can only be called by the current owner.
    */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
        _owner = newOwner;
    }
    
    
    //added for external access of inevitable functions FFS!
    
    function isAdmin(address _address) public view returns (bool) {
        return admins[_address];
    }

    function isOwner(address _address) public view returns (bool) {
        return _address == owner();
    }

    function isAdminOrOwner(address _address) public view returns (bool) {
        return admins[_address] == true || _address == owner();
    }

    function setAdmin(address _adminAddress, bool _isAdmin) public onlyOwner {
        admins[_adminAddress] = _isAdmin;

        if (_isAdmin == true) {
            emit AdminAdded(_adminAddress);
        } else {
            emit AdminRemoved(_adminAddress);
        }
    }    
  
}

interface IUniswapV2Factory {
    event PairCreated(address indexed token0, address indexed token1, address pair, uint);

    function feeTo() external view returns (address);
    function feeToSetter() external view returns (address);

    function getPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external view returns (address pair);
    function allPairs(uint) external view returns (address pair);
    function allPairsLength() external view returns (uint);

    function createPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external returns (address pair);

    function setFeeTo(address) external;
    function setFeeToSetter(address) external;
}

interface IUniswapV2Pair {
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);

    function name() external pure returns (string memory);
    function symbol() external pure returns (string memory);
    function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);

    function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
    function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);

    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
    function PERMIT_TYPEHASH() external pure returns (bytes32);
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint);

    function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;

    event Mint(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1);
    event Burn(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1, address indexed to);
    event Swap(
        address indexed sender,
        uint amount0In,
        uint amount1In,
        uint amount0Out,
        uint amount1Out,
        address indexed to
    );
    event Sync(uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1);

    function MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY() external pure returns (uint);
    function factory() external view returns (address);
    function token0() external view returns (address);
    function token1() external view returns (address);
    function getReserves() external view returns (uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1, uint32 blockTimestampLast);
    function price0CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
    function price1CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
    function kLast() external view returns (uint);

    function mint(address to) external returns (uint liquidity);
    function burn(address to) external returns (uint amount0, uint amount1);
    function swap(uint amount0Out, uint amount1Out, address to, bytes calldata data) external;
    function skim(address to) external;
    function sync() external;

    function initialize(address, address) external;
}

interface IUniswapV2Router01 {
    function factory() external pure returns (address);
    function WETH() external pure returns (address);

    function addLiquidity(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB,
        uint amountADesired,
        uint amountBDesired,
        uint amountAMin,
        uint amountBMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB, uint liquidity);
    function addLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint amountTokenDesired,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external payable returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH, uint liquidity);
    function removeLiquidity(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountAMin,
        uint amountBMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
    function removeLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
    function removeLiquidityWithPermit(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountAMin,
        uint amountBMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline,
        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
    function removeLiquidityETHWithPermit(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline,
        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
    ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
    function swapExactTokensForTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapTokensForExactTokens(
        uint amountOut,
        uint amountInMax,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapExactETHForTokens(uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        payable
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapTokensForExactETH(uint amountOut, uint amountInMax, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapExactTokensForETH(uint amountIn, uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function swapETHForExactTokens(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
        external
        payable
        returns (uint[] memory amounts);

    function quote(uint amountA, uint reserveA, uint reserveB) external pure returns (uint amountB);
    function getAmountOut(uint amountIn, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountOut);
    function getAmountIn(uint amountOut, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountIn);
    function getAmountsOut(uint amountIn, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
    function getAmountsIn(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
}

interface IUniswapV2Router02 is IUniswapV2Router01 {
    function removeLiquidityETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external returns (uint amountETH);
    function removeLiquidityETHWithPermitSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        address token,
        uint liquidity,
        uint amountTokenMin,
        uint amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint deadline,
        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
    ) external returns (uint amountETH);

    function swapExactTokensForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external;
    function swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external payable;
    function swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint amountIn,
        uint amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint deadline
    ) external;
}


contract VulcanInu is Context, IERC20, Ownable {
    using SafeMath for uint256;
    using Address for address;

    uint8 private _decimals = 9;

    // 
    string private _name = "Vulcan Inu";                                 // name
    string private _symbol = "Vulcan";                                   // ticker
    uint256 private _tTotal = 1 * 10**9 * 10**uint256(_decimals);
    mapping (address => uint256) public timestamp;

    // % to holders
    uint256 public defaultTaxFee = 1;
    uint256 public _taxFee = defaultTaxFee;
    uint256 private _previousTaxFee = _taxFee;

    // % to swap & send to marketing wallet
    uint256 public defaultMarketingFee = 12;
    uint256 public _marketingFee = defaultMarketingFee;
    uint256 private _previousMarketingFee = _marketingFee;

    uint256 public _marketingFee4Sellers = 22;

    bool public feesOnSellersAndBuyers = true;
    
    // Variable for function to run before adding liquidity
    uint256 public LaunchTime = block.timestamp;
    bool public Launched = false;
    uint256 public launchBlock;   

    uint256 public _maxTxAmount = _tTotal.div(200);
    uint256 public maxWalletBalance = _tTotal.div(25);    //Super whale protection
    uint256 public numTokensToExchangeForMarketing = _tTotal.div(100).div(100);
    address payable public marketingWallet = payable(0x6B97A2f322B5B549a8b5019b099FCdDe5450C550);

    //

    mapping (address => uint256) private _rOwned;
    mapping (address => uint256) private _tOwned;
    mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowances;
    
    mapping (address => bool) private _isExcludedFromFee;

    mapping (address => bool) private _isExcluded;
    
    mapping (address => bool) public _isBlacklisted;

    address[] private _excluded;
    uint256 private constant MAX = ~uint256(0);

    uint256 private _tFeeTotal;
    uint256 private _rTotal = (MAX - (MAX % _tTotal));

    IUniswapV2Router02 public immutable uniswapV2Router;
    address public immutable uniswapV2Pair;

    bool inSwapAndSend;
    bool public SwapAndSendEnabled = true;

    event SwapAndSendEnabledUpdated(bool enabled);

    modifier lockTheSwap {
        inSwapAndSend = true;
        _;
        inSwapAndSend = false;
    }

    constructor () {
        _rOwned[_msgSender()] = _rTotal;

        IUniswapV2Router02 _uniswapV2Router = IUniswapV2Router02(0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D);
         // Create a uniswap pair for this new token
        uniswapV2Pair = IUniswapV2Factory(_uniswapV2Router.factory())
            .createPair(address(this), _uniswapV2Router.WETH());

        // set the rest of the contract variables
        uniswapV2Router = _uniswapV2Router;

        //exclude owner and this contract from fee
        _isExcludedFromFee[owner()] = true;
        _isExcludedFromFee[address(this)] = true;

        emit Transfer(address(0), _msgSender(), _tTotal);
    }

    function name() public view returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    function symbol() public view returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    function decimals() public view returns (uint8) {
        return _decimals;
    }

    function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint256) {
        return _tTotal;
    }

    function balanceOf(address account) public view override returns (uint256) {
        if (_isExcluded[account]) return _tOwned[account];
        return tokenFromReflection(_rOwned[account]);
    }

    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
        return true;
    }

    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public override returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
        _approve(sender, _msgSender(), _allowances[sender][_msgSender()].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"));
        return true;
    }

    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].add(addedValue));
        return true;
    }

    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].sub(subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"));
        return true;
    }

    function isExcludedFromReward(address account) public view returns (bool) {
        return _isExcluded[account];
    }

    function totalFees() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _tFeeTotal;
    }

    function reflectionFromToken(uint256 tAmount, bool deductTransferFee) public view returns(uint256) {
        require(tAmount <= _tTotal, "Amount must be less than supply");
        if (!deductTransferFee) {
            (uint256 rAmount,,,,,) = _getValues(tAmount);
            return rAmount;
        } else {
            (,uint256 rTransferAmount,,,,) = _getValues(tAmount);
            return rTransferAmount;
        }
    }

    function tokenFromReflection(uint256 rAmount) public view returns(uint256) {
        require(rAmount <= _rTotal, "Amount must be less than total reflections");
        uint256 currentRate =  _getRate();
        return rAmount.div(currentRate);
    }

    function excludeFromReward(address account) public onlyOwner() {
        // require(account != 0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D, 'We can not exclude Uniswap router.');
        require(!_isExcluded[account], "Account is already excluded");
        if(_rOwned[account] > 0) {
            _tOwned[account] = tokenFromReflection(_rOwned[account]);
        }
        _isExcluded[account] = true;
        _excluded.push(account);
    }

    function includeInReward(address account) external onlyOwner() {
        require(_isExcluded[account], "Account is already excluded");
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _excluded.length; i++) {
            if (_excluded[i] == account) {
                _excluded[i] = _excluded[_excluded.length - 1];
                _tOwned[account] = 0;
                _isExcluded[account] = false;
                _excluded.pop();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    function excludeFromFee(address account) public onlyAdmins() {
        _isExcludedFromFee[account] = true;
    }

    function includeInFee(address account) public onlyAdmins() {
        _isExcludedFromFee[account] = false;
    }

    function removeAllFee() private {
        if(_taxFee == 0 && _marketingFee == 0) return;

        _previousTaxFee = _taxFee;
        _previousMarketingFee = _marketingFee;

        _taxFee = 0;
        _marketingFee = 0;
    }

    function restoreAllFee() private {
        _taxFee = _previousTaxFee;
        _marketingFee = _previousMarketingFee;
    }

    //to recieve ETH
    receive() external payable {}

    function _reflectFee(uint256 rFee, uint256 tFee) private {
        _rTotal = _rTotal.sub(rFee);
        _tFeeTotal = _tFeeTotal.add(tFee);
    }
    
     function addToBlackList(address[] calldata addresses) external onlyOwner {
      for (uint256 i; i < addresses.length; ++i) {
        _isBlacklisted[addresses[i]] = true;
      }
    }
    
      function removeFromBlackList(address account) external onlyOwner {
        _isBlacklisted[account] = false;
    }

    function _getValues(uint256 tAmount) private view returns (uint256, uint256, uint256, uint256, uint256, uint256) {
        (uint256 tTransferAmount, uint256 tFee, uint256 tMarketing) = _getTValues(tAmount);
        (uint256 rAmount, uint256 rTransferAmount, uint256 rFee) = _getRValues(tAmount, tFee, tMarketing, _getRate());
        return (rAmount, rTransferAmount, rFee, tTransferAmount, tFee, tMarketing);
    }

    function _getTValues(uint256 tAmount) private view returns (uint256, uint256, uint256) {
        uint256 tFee = calculateTaxFee(tAmount);
        uint256 tMarketing = calculateMarketingFee(tAmount);
        uint256 tTransferAmount = tAmount.sub(tFee).sub(tMarketing);
        return (tTransferAmount, tFee, tMarketing);
    }

    function _getRValues(uint256 tAmount, uint256 tFee, uint256 tMarketing, uint256 currentRate) private pure returns (uint256, uint256, uint256) {
        uint256 rAmount = tAmount.mul(currentRate);
        uint256 rFee = tFee.mul(currentRate);
        uint256 rMarketing = tMarketing.mul(currentRate);
        uint256 rTransferAmount = rAmount.sub(rFee).sub(rMarketing);
        return (rAmount, rTransferAmount, rFee);
    }

    function _getRate() private view returns(uint256) {
        (uint256 rSupply, uint256 tSupply) = _getCurrentSupply();
        return rSupply.div(tSupply);
    }

    function _getCurrentSupply() private view returns(uint256, uint256) {
        uint256 rSupply = _rTotal;
        uint256 tSupply = _tTotal;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _excluded.length; i++) {
            if (_rOwned[_excluded[i]] > rSupply || _tOwned[_excluded[i]] > tSupply) return (_rTotal, _tTotal);
            rSupply = rSupply.sub(_rOwned[_excluded[i]]);
            tSupply = tSupply.sub(_tOwned[_excluded[i]]);
        }
        if (rSupply < _rTotal.div(_tTotal)) return (_rTotal, _tTotal);
        return (rSupply, tSupply);
    }

    function _takeMarketing(uint256 tMarketing) private {
        uint256 currentRate =  _getRate();
        uint256 rMarketing = tMarketing.mul(currentRate);
        _rOwned[address(this)] = _rOwned[address(this)].add(rMarketing);
        if(_isExcluded[address(this)])
            _tOwned[address(this)] = _tOwned[address(this)].add(tMarketing);
    }

    function calculateTaxFee(uint256 _amount) private view returns (uint256) {
        return _amount.mul(_taxFee).div(
            10**2
        );
    }

    function calculateMarketingFee(uint256 _amount) private view returns (uint256) {
        return _amount.mul(_marketingFee).div(
            10**2
        );
    }

    function isExcludedFromFee(address account) public view returns(bool) {
        return _isExcludedFromFee[account];
    }

    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) private {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }

    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) private {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
        require(amount > 0, "Transfer amount must be greater than zero");
        require(!_isBlacklisted[from] && !_isBlacklisted[to], "This address is blacklisted");

        if(from != owner() && to != owner())
            require(amount <= _maxTxAmount, "Transfer amount exceeds the maxTxAmount.");

        // is the token balance of this contract address over the min number of
        // tokens that we need to initiate a swap + send lock?
        // also, don't get caught in a circular sending event.
        // also, don't swap & liquify if sender is uniswap pair.
        uint256 contractTokenBalance = balanceOf(address(this));
        bool overMinTokenBalance = contractTokenBalance >= numTokensToExchangeForMarketing;

        if(contractTokenBalance >= _maxTxAmount)
        {
            contractTokenBalance = _maxTxAmount;
        }

        if (
            overMinTokenBalance &&
            !inSwapAndSend &&
            from != uniswapV2Pair &&
            SwapAndSendEnabled
        ) {
            SwapAndSend(contractTokenBalance);
        }

        if(feesOnSellersAndBuyers) {
            setFees(to);
        }

        //indicates if fee should be deducted from transfer
        bool takeFee = true;

        //Limitation on the maximum wallet balance (for first 6 hours) to avoid super whales
        if(!_isExcludedFromFee[to] && to != uniswapV2Pair){
            if(block.timestamp < LaunchTime + 6 hours){
                require(balanceOf(to).add(amount) <= maxWalletBalance, 'Recipient balance is exceeding maxWalletBalance! Try again after 6 hours post launch');
            }
        }        

        //if any account belongs to _isExcludedFromFee account then remove the fee
        if(_isExcludedFromFee[from] || _isExcludedFromFee[to]) {
            takeFee = false;
        }

        _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee);
    }

    function setFees(address recipient) private {
        _taxFee = defaultTaxFee;
        _marketingFee = defaultMarketingFee;
        if (recipient == uniswapV2Pair) { // sell
            _marketingFee = _marketingFee4Sellers;
        }
    }

    function SwapAndSend(uint256 contractTokenBalance) private lockTheSwap {
        // generate the uniswap pair path of token -> weth
        address[] memory path = new address[](2);
        path[0] = address(this);
        path[1] = uniswapV2Router.WETH();

        _approve(address(this), address(uniswapV2Router), contractTokenBalance);

        // make the swap
        uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
            contractTokenBalance,
            0, // accept any amount of ETH
            path,
            address(this),
            block.timestamp
        );

        uint256 contractETHBalance = address(this).balance;
        if(contractETHBalance > 0) {
            marketingWallet.transfer(contractETHBalance);
        }
    }

    //this method is responsible for taking all fee, if takeFee is true
    function _tokenTransfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount,bool takeFee) private {
        if(!takeFee)
            removeAllFee();

        if (_isExcluded[sender] && !_isExcluded[recipient]) {
            _transferFromExcluded(sender, recipient, amount);
        } else if (!_isExcluded[sender] && _isExcluded[recipient]) {
            _transferToExcluded(sender, recipient, amount);
        } else if (!_isExcluded[sender] && !_isExcluded[recipient]) {
            _transferStandard(sender, recipient, amount);
        } else if (_isExcluded[sender] && _isExcluded[recipient]) {
            _transferBothExcluded(sender, recipient, amount);
        } else {
            _transferStandard(sender, recipient, amount);
        }

        if(!takeFee)
            restoreAllFee();
    }

    function _transferStandard(address sender, address recipient, uint256 tAmount) private {
        (uint256 rAmount, uint256 rTransferAmount, uint256 rFee, uint256 tTransferAmount, uint256 tFee, uint256 tMarketing) = _getValues(tAmount);
        _rOwned[sender] = _rOwned[sender].sub(rAmount);
        _rOwned[recipient] = _rOwned[recipient].add(rTransferAmount);
        _takeMarketing(tMarketing);
        _reflectFee(rFee, tFee);
        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, tTransferAmount);
    }

    function _transferToExcluded(address sender, address recipient, uint256 tAmount) private {
        (uint256 rAmount, uint256 rTransferAmount, uint256 rFee, uint256 tTransferAmount, uint256 tFee, uint256 tMarketing) = _getValues(tAmount);
        _rOwned[sender] = _rOwned[sender].sub(rAmount);
        _tOwned[recipient] = _tOwned[recipient].add(tTransferAmount);
        _rOwned[recipient] = _rOwned[recipient].add(rTransferAmount);
        _takeMarketing(tMarketing);
        _reflectFee(rFee, tFee);
        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, tTransferAmount);
    }

    function _transferFromExcluded(address sender, address recipient, uint256 tAmount) private {
        (uint256 rAmount, uint256 rTransferAmount, uint256 rFee, uint256 tTransferAmount, uint256 tFee, uint256 tMarketing) = _getValues(tAmount);
        _tOwned[sender] = _tOwned[sender].sub(tAmount);
        _rOwned[sender] = _rOwned[sender].sub(rAmount);
        _rOwned[recipient] = _rOwned[recipient].add(rTransferAmount);
        _takeMarketing(tMarketing);
        _reflectFee(rFee, tFee);
        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, tTransferAmount);
    }

    function _transferBothExcluded(address sender, address recipient, uint256 tAmount) private {
        (uint256 rAmount, uint256 rTransferAmount, uint256 rFee, uint256 tTransferAmount, uint256 tFee, uint256 tMarketing) = _getValues(tAmount);
        _tOwned[sender] = _tOwned[sender].sub(tAmount);
        _rOwned[sender] = _rOwned[sender].sub(rAmount);
        _tOwned[recipient] = _tOwned[recipient].add(tTransferAmount);
        _rOwned[recipient] = _rOwned[recipient].add(rTransferAmount);
        _takeMarketing(tMarketing);
        _reflectFee(rFee, tFee);
        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, tTransferAmount);
    }

    function setDefaultMarketingFee(uint256 marketingFee) external onlyAdmins() {
        require(marketingFee >= 0 && marketingFee <= 30, 'marketingFee should be in 0 - 30');
        
        defaultMarketingFee = marketingFee;
    }

    function setReflectionFee(uint256 reflectionFeePercentage) external onlyAdmins() {
        require(reflectionFeePercentage >= 0 && reflectionFeePercentage <= 10, 'reflectionFeePercentage should be in 0 - 10');
        defaultTaxFee = reflectionFeePercentage;
    }

    function setMarketingFee4Sellers(uint256 marketingFee4Sellers) external onlyAdmins() {
        require(marketingFee4Sellers >= 0 && marketingFee4Sellers <= 30, 'marketingFee4Sellers should be in 0 - 30');
        _marketingFee4Sellers = marketingFee4Sellers;
    }

    function setFeesOnSellersAndBuyers(bool _enabled) public onlyAdmins() {
        feesOnSellersAndBuyers = _enabled;
    }
    
    //function to keep track of timing of launch
    function setLaunchingTime(bool _Launched) external onlyOwner() {
        Launched = _Launched;
        LaunchTime = block.timestamp;
        launchBlock = block.number;
    }
    
    function setSwapAndSendEnabled(bool _enabled) public onlyOwner() {
        SwapAndSendEnabled = _enabled;
        emit SwapAndSendEnabledUpdated(_enabled);
    }

    function setnumTokensToExchangeForMarketing(uint256 _numTokensToExchangeForMarketing) public onlyOwner() {
        numTokensToExchangeForMarketing = _numTokensToExchangeForMarketing;
    }

    function _setMarketingWallet(address payable wallet) external onlyAdmins() {
        marketingWallet = wallet;
    }
    
    function _setMaxTxAmount(uint256 maxTxAmount) external onlyOwner() {
        _maxTxAmount = maxTxAmount;
    }
    
    function setMaxTxPercent(uint256 maxTxPercent) external onlyOwner() {
        _maxTxAmount = _tTotal.mul(maxTxPercent).div(10**2);
    }    
}