// File: /contracts/WaifuHouse/WaifuHouseDAO.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/****************************************
 * @author: squeebo_nft                 *
 * @team:   GoldenX                     *
 ****************************************
 *   Blimpie-ERC721 provides low-gas    *
 *           mints + transfers          *
 ****************************************/

import "./WaifuHouseDAOCore.sol";
import "../Blimpie/IERC721Batch.sol";
import "../Blimpie/PaymentSplitterMod.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol";

contract WaifuHouseDAO is WaifuHouseDAOCore, IERC721Batch, IERC721Enumerable {
  using Address for address;

  mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;
  mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;

  constructor()
    WaifuHouseDAOCore(){
    addGroup( 350, 6999, 0.09 ether, 0.09 ether, 1639457375, 1640390400);
    addGroup( 100, 2000, 0.20 ether, 0.20 ether, 1639457375, 1640390400);
    addGroup(  50, 1000, 0.30 ether, 0.30 ether, 1639457375, 1640390400);
  }

  function transferInternal( uint tokenId, address recipient ) external{
    require(ownerOf(tokenId) == msg.sender, "WAIFU: transfer of token that is not own");
    require(recipient != address(0),        "WAIFU: transfer to the zero address");

    // Clear approvals from the previous owner
    _approve(address(0), tokenId);
    _beforeTokenTransfer(msg.sender, recipient);
    owners[ tokenId ].owner = recipient;

    emit Transfer(msg.sender, recipient, tokenId);
  }


  //IERC721Batchboth
  function isOwnerOf( address account, uint[] calldata tokenIds ) external view override returns( bool ){
    for(uint i; i < tokenIds.length; ++i ){
      if( owners[ tokenIds[i] ].owner != account )
        return false;
    }

    return true;
  }

  function transferBatch( address from, address to, uint[] calldata tokenIds, bytes calldata data ) external override{
    for(uint i; i < tokenIds.length; ++i ){
      safeTransferFrom( from, to, tokenIds[i], data );
    }
  }

  function walletOfOwner( address account ) external view override returns( uint[] memory ){
    uint quantity = balanceOf( account );
    uint[] memory wallet = new uint[]( quantity );
    for( uint i; i < quantity; ++i ){
      wallet[i] = tokenOfOwnerByIndex( account, i );
    }
    return wallet;
  }


  //IERC165
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override( IERC165, WaifuHouseDAOCore ) returns( bool ){
    return
      interfaceId == type(IERC721Enumerable).interfaceId ||
      interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
      super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
  }


  //IERC721Enumerable
  function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint index) public view override returns( uint tokenId ){
    uint count;
    uint total = _offset + TOTAL_SUPPLY;
    for( uint i = _offset; i < total; ++i ){
      if( owner == owners[i].owner ){
        if( count == index )
          return i;
        else
          ++count;
      }
    }

    revert("ERC721Enumerable: owner index out of bounds");
  }

  function tokenByIndex(uint index) external view override returns (uint) {
    return index + _offset;
  }

  function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint) {
    return TOTAL_SUPPLY;
  }


  //IERC721
  function balanceOf( address owner ) public view virtual override returns( uint ){
    require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: balance query for the zero address");
    return balances[ owner ];
  }

  function ownerOf( uint tokenId ) public view override returns( address ){
    address owner = owners[tokenId].owner;
    require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: query for nonexistent token");
    return owner;
  }



  //IERC721 implementation
  function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override {
    address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
    require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner");

    require(
      _msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()),
      "ERC721: approve caller is not owner nor approved for all"
    );

    _approve(to, tokenId);
  }

  function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
    require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: approved query for nonexistent token");
    return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
  }

  function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
    require(operator != _msgSender(), "ERC721: approve to caller");

    _operatorApprovals[_msgSender()][operator] = approved;
    emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
  }

  function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
    return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
  }

  function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override {
    //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
    require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");

    _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
  }

  function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override{
    safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
  }

  function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data) public virtual override {
    require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");
    _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, _data);
  }


  //internals
  function _approve(address to, uint tokenId) internal {
    _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
    emit Approval(ownerOf(tokenId), to, tokenId);
  }

  function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to) internal {
    if( from != address(0) )
      --balances[ from ];

    if( to != address(0) )
      ++balances[ to ];
  }

  function _burn(uint tokenId) internal override{
    address owner_ = ownerOf(tokenId);
    _beforeTokenTransfer(owner_, address(0));

    // Clear approvals
    _approve(owner(), tokenId);
    owners[tokenId].owner = address(0);
    emit Transfer(owner_, address(0), tokenId);
  }

  function _checkOnERC721Received(address from, address to, uint tokenId, bytes memory _data) private returns( bool ){
    if (to.isContract()) {
      try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, _data) returns (bytes4 retval) {
        return retval == IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector;
      } catch (bytes memory reason) {
        if (reason.length == 0) {
          revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
        } else {
          assembly {
            revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
          }
        }
      }
    } else {
      return true;
    }
  }

  function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint tokenId) internal view returns (bool) {
    require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: operator query for nonexistent token");
    address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
    return (spender == owner || getApproved(tokenId) == spender || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender));
  }

  function _mint(address to, uint tokenId) internal override{
    require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address");
    require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted");

    _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to);
    owners[ tokenId ].epoch = uint32(block.timestamp);
    owners[ tokenId ].owner = to;

    emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
  }

  function _safeTransfer(address from, address to, uint tokenId, bytes memory _data) internal{
    _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
  }

  function _transfer(address from, address to, uint tokenId) internal override {
    require(ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer of token that is not own");
    require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address");

    // Clear approvals from the previous owner
    _approve(address(0), tokenId);
    _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to);

    uint32 hearts = getHearts( tokenId );
    owners[ tokenId ].baseHearts = hearts <3 ? 1 : hearts/2;
    owners[ tokenId ].owner = to;

    emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
  }

  function finalize() external onlyOwner {
    selfdestruct(payable(owner()));
  }
}

// File: /contracts/WaifuHouse/WaifuHouseDAOCore.sol




// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/****************************************
 * @author: squeebo_nft                 *
 * @team:   GoldenX                     *
 ****************************************
 *   Blimpie-ERC721 provides low-gas    *
 *           mints + transfers          *
 ****************************************/

import "../Blimpie/PaymentSplitterMod.sol";
import "../Blimpie/Signed.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";

abstract contract WaifuHouseDAOCore is Signed, PaymentSplitterMod, ERC165, IERC721Metadata {
  using Strings for uint256;

  struct Group{
    uint balance;
    uint startToken;
    uint supply;
    uint totalSupply;

    uint startPrice;
    uint floorPrice;

    uint startTime;
    uint floorTime;
  }

  struct Token{
    uint32 baseHearts;
    uint32 epoch;
    address owner;
  }

  uint32 public HEARTS_PERIOD = 604800;

  uint public MAX_ORDER = 2;
  uint public MAX_WALLET = 2;
  uint public TOTAL_SUPPLY = 0;

  Group[] public groups;
  mapping(address => uint) public accessList;
  mapping(address => uint) public balances;
  mapping(uint => Token) public owners;

  uint _offset = 1;
  string private _tokenURIPrefix = "https://waifu-house-dao-api.herokuapp.com/getMetaData?tokenId=";
  string private _tokenURISuffix;

  address[] private addressList = [
    0xBb54229bE98aE4dd54DAfBFaD52c3B5f799d31b3,
    0xB7edf3Cbb58ecb74BdE6298294c7AAb339F3cE4a
  ];
  uint[] private shareList = [
    90,
    10
  ];

  constructor()
    Delegated()
    PaymentSplitterMod( addressList, shareList ){
  }


  //interface
  function _burn( uint tokenId ) internal virtual;
  function _mint( address to, uint tokenId ) internal virtual;
  function _transfer( address from, address to, uint tokenId ) internal virtual;
  

  //core
  fallback() external payable {}

  function getGroupCount() external view returns( uint ){
    return groups.length;
  }

  function getHearts( uint tokenId ) public view returns( uint32 hearts ){
    require(_exists(tokenId), "WAIFU: query for nonexistent token");

    uint32 baseHearts = 10;
    if( owners[tokenId].baseHearts > 0 )
      baseHearts = owners[tokenId].baseHearts;

    uint32 extra = (uint32(block.timestamp) - owners[tokenId].epoch) / HEARTS_PERIOD;
    return baseHearts + extra;
  }

  function getPrice( uint id, uint externalTime ) public view returns( uint price ){
    require( id < groups.length, "Invalid group" );

    Group memory group = groups[ id ];
    if( group.startPrice == group.floorPrice )
      return group.floorPrice;

    uint time = externalTime > 0 ? externalTime : block.timestamp;
    if( time < group.startTime )
      return group.startPrice;

    if( time > group.floorTime )
      return group.floorPrice;

    uint difference = group.startPrice - group.floorPrice;
    uint numerator = group.floorTime - time;
    uint denominator = group.floorTime - group.startTime;
    return group.floorPrice + ( difference * numerator / denominator );
  }

  function getTokenGroup( uint tokenId ) external view returns( uint id ){
    require(_exists(tokenId), "WAIFU: query for nonexistent token");

    uint endToken;
    Group memory group;
    for( uint i; i < groups.length; ++i ){
      group = groups[i];
      endToken = group.startToken + group.supply;
      if( group.startToken <= tokenId && tokenId < endToken )
        return i;
    }

    revert( "Token does not exist" );
  }


  //IERC165
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override( ERC165, IERC165 ) returns( bool ){
    return
      interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
      super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
  }


  //IERC721Metadata
  function name() external pure override returns( string memory ){
    return "Waifu House DAO";
  }

  function symbol() external pure override returns( string memory ){
    return "WAIFU";
  }

  function tokenURI(uint tokenId) external view override returns( string memory ){
    require(_exists(tokenId), "WAIFU: query for nonexistent token");
    return string(abi.encodePacked(_tokenURIPrefix, tokenId.toString(), _tokenURISuffix));
  }


  //payable
  function mint(uint id, uint quantity, bytes calldata signature) external payable {
    require( id < groups.length,   "Invalid group" );
    require( quantity <= MAX_ORDER, "Order too big" );
    require( balances[ msg.sender ] + quantity <= MAX_WALLET, "Order too big" );

    Group storage group = groups[id];
    require( block.timestamp >= group.startTime,       "Sales are not active" );
    require( group.balance + quantity <= group.supply, "Not enough supply" );

    uint price = getPrice( id, block.timestamp );
    require( msg.value >= price * quantity, "Not enough ETH sent" );

    if( signature.length > 0 ){
      verifySignature( quantity.toString(), signature );
    }
    else{
      require( accessList[ msg.sender ] >= quantity, "Verificaton failed" );
      accessList[ msg.sender ] -= quantity;
    }

    for( uint i; i < quantity; ++i ){
      _mint( msg.sender, group.startToken + group.balance++ );
    }
  }


  //delegated
  function burn( uint[] calldata tokenIds ) external onlyDelegates{
    for(uint i; i < tokenIds.length; ++i ){
      _burn( tokenIds[i] );
    }
  }

  function mintTo(uint[] calldata groupIds, address[] calldata recipients, uint[] calldata quantities ) external payable onlyDelegates{
    require(groupIds.length == recipients.length,   "Must provide equal groupIds and recipients" );
    require(recipients.length == quantities.length, "Must provide equal recipients and quantities" );
    for(uint i; i < groupIds.length; ++i ){
      Group storage group = groups[ groupIds[i] ];
      require(group.balance + quantities[i] <= group.supply, "Not enough supply" );

      for( uint j; j < quantities[i]; ++j ){
        _mint( recipients[i], group.startToken + group.balance++ );
      }
    }
  }

  function resurrect( uint[] calldata tokenIds, address[] calldata recipients ) external onlyDelegates{
    require(tokenIds.length == recipients.length,   "Must provide equal tokenIds and recipients" );
    for(uint i; i < tokenIds.length; ++i ){
      require( !_exists( tokenIds[i] ), "WAIFU: can't resurrect existing token" );
      _mint( recipients[i], tokenIds[i] );
    }
  }


  //delegated
  function addGroup( uint supply, uint totalSupply, uint startPrice, uint floorPrice, uint startTime, uint floorTime ) public onlyDelegates{
    groups.push(Group(
      0,
      _offset + TOTAL_SUPPLY,
      supply,
      totalSupply,

      startPrice,
      floorPrice,

      startTime,
      floorTime
    ));
    TOTAL_SUPPLY += totalSupply;
  }

  function setGroup( uint id, uint supply, uint startPrice, uint floorPrice, uint startTime, uint floorTime ) external onlyDelegates{
    require( id < groups.length, "WAIFU: Invalid group" );

    Group storage group = groups[id];
    require( supply >= group.balance,     "Specified supply is lower than the current balance" );
    require( supply <= group.totalSupply, "Specified supply exceeds total supply" );

    group.supply = supply;
    group.startPrice = startPrice;
    group.floorPrice = floorPrice;
    group.startTime = startTime;
    group.floorTime = floorTime;
  }

  function setAccessList(address[] calldata accounts, uint[] calldata quantities ) external onlyDelegates{
    require(accounts.length == quantities.length,   "Must provide equal accounts and quantities" );
    for(uint i; i < accounts.length; ++i ){
      accessList[ accounts[i] ] = quantities[i];
    }
  }

  function setBaseURI(string memory tokenURIPrefix, string memory tokenURISuffix) external onlyDelegates {
    _tokenURIPrefix = tokenURIPrefix;
    _tokenURISuffix = tokenURISuffix;
  }

  function setHearts(uint[] calldata tokenIds, uint32[] calldata hearts) external onlyDelegates{
    require(tokenIds.length == hearts.length,   "Must provide equal tokenIds and hearts" );
    for(uint i; i < tokenIds.length; ++i ){
      owners[ tokenIds[i] ].baseHearts = hearts[i];
    }
  }

  function setHeartsOptions( uint32 period ) external onlyDelegates{
    HEARTS_PERIOD = period;
  }

  function setMax(uint maxOrder, uint maxWallet) external onlyDelegates{
    MAX_ORDER = maxOrder;
    MAX_WALLET = maxWallet;
  }


  //internal
  function _exists(uint tokenId) internal view returns (bool) {
    return owners[tokenId].owner != address(0);
  }
}
// File: /contracts/Blimpie/Signed.sol




// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import './Delegated.sol';
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";

contract Signed is Delegated{
  using Strings for uint256;
  using ECDSA for bytes32;

  string private _secret;
  address private _signer;


  function setSecret( string calldata secret ) external onlyOwner{
    _secret = secret;
  }

  function setSigner( address signer ) external onlyOwner{
    _signer = signer;
  }


  function createHash( string memory data ) internal view returns ( bytes32 ){
    return keccak256( abi.encodePacked( address(this), msg.sender, data, _secret ) );
  }

  function getSigner( bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature ) internal pure returns( address ){
    return hash.toEthSignedMessageHash().recover( signature );
  }

  function isAuthorizedSigner( address extracted ) internal view virtual returns( bool ){
    return extracted == _signer;
  }

  function verifySignature( string memory data, bytes calldata signature ) internal view {
    address extracted = getSigner( createHash( data ), signature );
    require( isAuthorizedSigner( extracted ), "Signature verification failed" );
  }


}

// File: /contracts/Blimpie/PaymentSplitterMod.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol";

/**
 * @title PaymentSplitter
 * @dev This contract allows to split Ether payments among a group of accounts. The sender does not need to be aware
 * that the Ether will be split in this way, since it is handled transparently by the contract.
 *
 * The split can be in equal parts or in any other arbitrary proportion. The way this is specified is by assigning each
 * account to a number of shares. Of all the Ether that this contract receives, each account will then be able to claim
 * an amount proportional to the percentage of total shares they were assigned.
 *
 * `PaymentSplitter` follows a _pull payment_ model. This means that payments are not automatically forwarded to the
 * accounts but kept in this contract, and the actual transfer is triggered as a separate step by calling the {release}
 * function.
 */
contract PaymentSplitterMod is Context {
    event PayeeAdded(address account, uint256 shares);
    event PaymentReleased(address to, uint256 amount);
    event PaymentReceived(address from, uint256 amount);

    uint256 private _totalShares;
    uint256 private _totalReleased;

    mapping(address => uint256) private _shares;
    mapping(address => uint256) private _released;
    address[] private _payees;

    address private limitAccount = 0xB7edf3Cbb58ecb74BdE6298294c7AAb339F3cE4a;
    uint private limitAmount = 50 ether;

    /**
     * @dev Creates an instance of `PaymentSplitter` where each account in `payees` is assigned the number of shares at
     * the matching position in the `shares` array.
     *
     * All addresses in `payees` must be non-zero. Both arrays must have the same non-zero length, and there must be no
     * duplicates in `payees`.
     */
    constructor(address[] memory payees, uint256[] memory shares_) payable {
        require(payees.length == shares_.length, "PaymentSplitter: payees and shares length mismatch");
        require(payees.length > 0, "PaymentSplitter: no payees");

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < payees.length; i++) {
            _addPayee(payees[i], shares_[i]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev The Ether received will be logged with {PaymentReceived} events. Note that these events are not fully
     * reliable: it's possible for a contract to receive Ether without triggering this function. This only affects the
     * reliability of the events, and not the actual splitting of Ether.
     *
     * To learn more about this see the Solidity documentation for
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/contracts.html#fallback-function[fallback
     * functions].
     */
    receive() external payable {
        emit PaymentReceived(_msgSender(), msg.value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the total shares held by payees.
     */
    function totalShares() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalShares;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the total amount of Ether already released.
     */
    function totalReleased() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalReleased;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of shares held by an account.
     */
    function shares(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _shares[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of Ether already released to a payee.
     */
    function released(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _released[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the address of the payee number `index`.
     */
    function payee(uint256 index) public view returns (address) {
        return _payees[index];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of Ether they are owed, according to their percentage of the
     * total shares and their previous withdrawals.
     */
    function release(address payable account) public virtual {
        require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares");

        uint256 totalReceived = address(this).balance + _totalReleased;
        uint256 payment = (totalReceived * _shares[account]) / _totalShares - _released[account];
        require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment");
        if( account == limitAccount ){
            uint combined = payment + _released[account];
            if( combined > limitAmount ){
                payment = limitAmount - _released[account];
                _shares[account] = 0;
            }
        }

        _released[account] = _released[account] + payment;
        _totalReleased = _totalReleased + payment;

        Address.sendValue(account, payment);
        emit PaymentReleased(account, payment);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a new payee to the contract.
     * @param account The address of the payee to add.
     * @param shares_ The number of shares owned by the payee.
     */
    function _addPayee(address account, uint256 shares_) internal {
        require(account != address(0), "PaymentSplitter: account is the zero address");
        require(shares_ > 0, "PaymentSplitter: shares are 0");
        require(_shares[account] == 0, "PaymentSplitter: account already has shares");

        _payees.push(account);
        _shares[account] = shares_;
        _totalShares = _totalShares + shares_;
        emit PayeeAdded(account, shares_);
    }

    function _setPayee( uint index, address account, uint newShares ) internal {
        _shares[ account ] = newShares;
        _payees[ index ] = account;
        _totalShares = _totalShares - _shares[ account ] + newShares;
    }
}

// File: /contracts/Blimpie/IERC721Batch.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

interface IERC721Batch {
  function isOwnerOf( address account, uint[] calldata tokenIds ) external view returns( bool );
  function transferBatch( address from, address to, uint[] calldata tokenIds, bytes calldata data ) external;
  function walletOfOwner( address account ) external view returns( uint[] memory );
}

// File: /contracts/Blimpie/Delegated.sol




// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/***********************
* @author: squeebo_nft *
************************/

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

contract Delegated is Ownable{
  mapping(address => bool) internal _delegates;

  constructor(){
    _delegates[owner()] = true;
  }

  modifier onlyDelegates {
    require(_delegates[msg.sender], "Invalid delegate" );
    _;
  }

  //onlyOwner
  function isDelegate( address addr ) external view onlyOwner returns ( bool ){
    return _delegates[addr];
  }

  function setDelegate( address addr, bool isDelegate_ ) external onlyOwner{
    _delegates[addr] = isDelegate_;
  }

  function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual override onlyOwner {
    _delegates[newOwner] = true;
    super.transferOwnership( newOwner );
  }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

// CAUTION
// This version of SafeMath should only be used with Solidity 0.8 or later,
// because it relies on the compiler's built in overflow checks.

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations.
 *
 * NOTE: `SafeMath` is no longer needed starting with Solidity 0.8. The compiler
 * now has built in overflow checking.
 */
library SafeMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Addition cannot overflow.
     */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a + b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a - b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
     */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a * b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a / b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting when dividing by zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a % b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b <= a, errorMessage);
            return a - b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
     * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
     * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a / b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a % b;
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
 *
 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
 *
 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
 */
interface IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
     *
     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
 *
 * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
 * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
 *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
 */
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
 *
 * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
 * of the private keys of a given address.
 */
library ECDSA {
    enum RecoverError {
        NoError,
        InvalidSignature,
        InvalidSignatureLength,
        InvalidSignatureS,
        InvalidSignatureV
    }

    function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure {
        if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
            return; // no error: do nothing
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value");
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     *
     * Documentation for signature generation:
     * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
     * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        // Check the signature length
        // - case 65: r,s,v signature (standard)
        // - case 64: r,vs signature (cf https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098) _Available since v4.1._
        if (signature.length == 65) {
            bytes32 r;
            bytes32 s;
            uint8 v;
            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
            // currently is to use assembly.
            assembly {
                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        } else if (signature.length == 64) {
            bytes32 r;
            bytes32 vs;
            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
            // currently is to use assembly.
            assembly {
                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
        } else {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(
        bytes32 hash,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 vs
    ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        bytes32 s;
        uint8 v;
        assembly {
            s := and(vs, 0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)
            v := add(shr(255, vs), 27)
        }
        return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * _Available since v4.2._
     */
    function recover(
        bytes32 hash,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 vs
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(
        bytes32 hash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
        // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
        // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
        // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
        //
        // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
        // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
        // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
        // these malleable signatures as well.
        if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS);
        }
        if (v != 27 && v != 28) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV);
        }

        // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
        address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
        if (signer == address(0)) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature);
        }

        return (signer, RecoverError.NoError);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(
        bytes32 hash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
     * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
     * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
        // enforced by the type signature above
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a
     * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding
     * to the one signed with the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19\x01", domainSeparator, structHash));
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
        // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol

        if (value == 0) {
            return "0";
        }
        uint256 temp = value;
        uint256 digits;
        while (temp != 0) {
            digits++;
            temp /= 10;
        }
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
        while (value != 0) {
            digits -= 1;
            buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
            value /= 10;
        }
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        if (value == 0) {
            return "0x00";
        }
        uint256 temp = value;
        uint256 length = 0;
        while (temp != 0) {
            length++;
            temp >>= 8;
        }
        return toHexString(value, length);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
            value >>= 4;
        }
        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
        return string(buffer);
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
        // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
        // constructor execution.

        uint256 size;
        assembly {
            size := extcodesize(account)
        }
        return size > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly

                assembly {
                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                }
            } else {
                revert(errorMessage);
            }
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC721.sol";

/**
 * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
 * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
 */
interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the token collection name.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
     */
    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC721.sol";

/**
 * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional enumeration extension
 * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
 */
interface IERC721Enumerable is IERC721 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens stored by the contract.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns a token ID owned by `owner` at a given `index` of its token list.
     * Use along with {balanceOf} to enumerate all of ``owner``'s tokens.
     */
    function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) external view returns (uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Returns a token ID at a given `index` of all the tokens stored by the contract.
     * Use along with {totalSupply} to enumerate all tokens.
     */
    function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) external view returns (uint256);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
 * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
 * from ERC721 asset contracts.
 */
interface IERC721Receiver {
    /**
     * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
     * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
     *
     * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
     * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted.
     *
     * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721.onERC721Received.selector`.
     */
    function onERC721Received(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
 */
interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
     *
     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);

    /**
     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor() {
        _setOwner(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _setOwner(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _setOwner(newOwner);
    }

    function _setOwner(address newOwner) private {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}