pragma solidity ^0.5.0;

/**
 * @title SafeMath
 * @dev Math operations with safety checks that revert on error
 */
library SafeMath {

    /**
     * @dev Multiplies two numbers, reverts on overflow.
     */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
        // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
        // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        uint256 c = a * b;
        require(c / a == b);

        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Integer division of two numbers truncating the quotient, reverts on division by zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b > 0); // Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
        uint256 c = a / b;
        // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold

        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Subtracts two numbers, reverts on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b <= a);
        uint256 c = a - b;

        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Adds two numbers, reverts on overflow.
     */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 c = a + b;
        require(c >= a);

        return c;
    }
}

/**
 * @title ERC20 interface
 * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
 */
interface IERC20 {
    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    function balanceOf(address who) external view returns (uint256);

    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    function mint(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}

/**
 * @title Standard ERC20 token
 *
 * @dev Implementation of the basic standard token.
 * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-20.md
 * Originally based on code by FirstBlood:
 * https://github.com/Firstbloodio/token/blob/master/smart_contract/FirstBloodToken.sol
 *
 * This implementation emits additional Approval events, allowing applications to reconstruct the allowance status for
 * all accounts just by listening to said events. Note that this isn't required by the specification, and other
 * compliant implementations may not do it.
 */
contract ERC20 is IERC20 {
    using SafeMath for uint256;

    mapping (address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowed;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    /**
    * @dev Total number of tokens in existence
    */
    function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Gets the balance of the specified address.
    * @param owner The address to query the balance of.
    * @return An uint256 representing the amount owned by the passed address.
    */
    function balanceOf(address owner) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[owner];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Function to check the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
     * @param owner address The address which owns the funds.
     * @param spender address The address which will spend the funds.
     * @return A uint256 specifying the amount of tokens still available for the spender.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _allowed[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
    * @dev Transfer token for a specified address
    * @param to The address to transfer to.
    * @param value The amount to be transferred.
    */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
        _transfer(msg.sender, to, value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve the passed address to spend the specified amount of tokens on behalf of msg.sender.
     * Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk that someone may use both the old
     * and the new allowance by unfortunate transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this
     * race condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     * @param spender The address which will spend the funds.
     * @param value The amount of tokens to be spent.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
        require(spender != address(0));

        _allowed[msg.sender][spender] = value;
        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfer tokens from one address to another.
     * Note that while this function emits an Approval event, this is not required as per the specification,
     * and other compliant implementations may not emit the event.
     * @param from address The address which you want to send tokens from
     * @param to address The address which you want to transfer to
     * @param value uint256 the amount of tokens to be transferred
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
        _allowed[from][msg.sender] = _allowed[from][msg.sender].sub(value);
        _transfer(from, to, value);
        emit Approval(from, msg.sender, _allowed[from][msg.sender]);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Increase the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
     * approve should be called when allowed_[_spender] == 0. To increment
     * allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
     * the first transaction is mined)
     * From MonolithDAO Token.sol
     * Emits an Approval event.
     * @param spender The address which will spend the funds.
     * @param addedValue The amount of tokens to increase the allowance by.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public returns (bool) {
        require(spender != address(0));

        _allowed[msg.sender][spender] = _allowed[msg.sender][spender].add(addedValue);
        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, _allowed[msg.sender][spender]);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decrease the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
     * approve should be called when allowed_[_spender] == 0. To decrement
     * allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
     * the first transaction is mined)
     * From MonolithDAO Token.sol
     * Emits an Approval event.
     * @param spender The address which will spend the funds.
     * @param subtractedValue The amount of tokens to decrease the allowance by.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public returns (bool) {
        require(spender != address(0));

        _allowed[msg.sender][spender] = _allowed[msg.sender][spender].sub(subtractedValue);
        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, _allowed[msg.sender][spender]);
        return true;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Transfer token for a specified addresses
    * @param from The address to transfer from.
    * @param to The address to transfer to.
    * @param value The amount to be transferred.
    */
    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        require(to != address(0));

        _balances[from] = _balances[from].sub(value);
        _balances[to] = _balances[to].add(value);
        emit Transfer(from, to, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that mints an amount of the token and assigns it to
     * an account. This encapsulates the modification of balances such that the
     * proper events are emitted.
     * @param account The account that will receive the created tokens.
     * @param value The amount that will be created.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        require(account != address(0));

        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(value);
        _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(value);
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that burns an amount of the token of a given
     * account.
     * @param account The account whose tokens will be burnt.
     * @param value The amount that will be burnt.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        require(account != address(0));

        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(value);
        _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(value);
        emit Transfer(account, address(0), value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that burns an amount of the token of a given
     * account, deducting from the sender's allowance for said account. Uses the
     * internal burn function.
     * Emits an Approval event (reflecting the reduced allowance).
     * @param account The account whose tokens will be burnt.
     * @param value The amount that will be burnt.
     */
    function _burnFrom(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        _allowed[account][msg.sender] = _allowed[account][msg.sender].sub(value);
        _burn(account, value);
        emit Approval(account, msg.sender, _allowed[account][msg.sender]);
    }
}

/**
 * @title Burnable Token
 * @dev Token that can be irreversibly burned (destroyed).
 */
contract ERC20Burnable is ERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Burns a specific amount of tokens.
     * @param value The amount of token to be burned.
     */
    function burn(uint256 value) public {
        _burn(msg.sender, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Burns a specific amount of tokens from the target address and decrements allowance
     * @param from address The address which you want to send tokens from
     * @param value uint256 The amount of token to be burned
     */
    function burnFrom(address from, uint256 value) public {
        _burnFrom(from, value);
    }
}

/**
 * @title Roles
 * @dev Library for managing addresses assigned to a Role.
 */
library Roles {
    struct Role {
        mapping (address => bool) bearer;
    }

    /**
     * @dev give an account access to this role
     */
    function add(Role storage role, address account) internal {
        require(account != address(0));
        require(!has(role, account));

        role.bearer[account] = true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev remove an account's access to this role
     */
    function remove(Role storage role, address account) internal {
        require(account != address(0));
        require(has(role, account));

        role.bearer[account] = false;
    }

    /**
     * @dev check if an account has this role
     * @return bool
     */
    function has(Role storage role, address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        require(account != address(0));
        return role.bearer[account];
    }
}

/**
 * @title MinterRole
 * @dev Only some specific address can mint new tokens
 */
contract MinterRole {
    using Roles for Roles.Role;

    event MinterAdded(address indexed account);

    Roles.Role private _minters;

    constructor () internal {
        _addMinter(msg.sender);
    }

    modifier onlyMinter() {
        require(isMinter(msg.sender));
        _;
    }

    function isMinter(address account) public view returns (bool) {
        return _minters.has(account);
    }

    function _addMinter(address account) private {
        _minters.add(account);
        emit MinterAdded(account);
    }
}

/**
 * @title ERC20Mintable
 * @dev ERC20 minting logic
 */
contract ERC20Mintable is ERC20, MinterRole {
    /**
     * @dev Function to mint tokens
     * @param to The address that will receive the minted tokens.
     * @param value The amount of tokens to mint.
     * @return A boolean that indicates if the operation was successful.
     */
    function mint(address to, uint256 value) public onlyMinter returns (bool) {
        _mint(to, value);
        return true;
    }
}

/**
 * @title ZOM Token smart contract
 */
contract ZOMToken is ERC20Mintable, ERC20Burnable {
    string private constant _name = "ZOM";
    string private constant _symbol = "ZOM";
    uint8 private constant _decimals = 18;
    uint256 private constant _initialSupply = 50000000 * 1 ether; // 50,000,000.00 ZOM

    constructor () public {
        _mint(msg.sender, initialSupply());
    }

    /**
     * @return the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public pure returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @return the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() public pure returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @return the number of decimals of the token.
     */
    function decimals() public pure returns (uint8) {
        return _decimals;
    }

    /**
     * @return the number of initial supply tokens.
     */
    function initialSupply() public pure returns (uint256) {
        return _initialSupply;
    }
}

/**
 * @title Helps contracts guard against reentrancy attacks.
 * @author Remco Bloemen <remco@2π.com>, Eenae <alexey@mixbytes.io>
 * @dev If you mark a function `nonReentrant`, you should also
 * mark it `external`.
 */
contract ReentrancyGuard {
    /// @dev counter to allow mutex lock with only one SSTORE operation
    uint256 private _guardCounter;

    constructor () internal {
        // The counter starts at one to prevent changing it from zero to a non-zero
        // value, which is a more expensive operation.
        _guardCounter = 1;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and make it call a
     * `private` function that does the actual work.
     */
    modifier nonReentrant() {
        _guardCounter += 1;
        uint256 localCounter = _guardCounter;
        _;
        require(localCounter == _guardCounter);
    }
}

/**
 * @title Reward
 * @author Ararat Tonoyan <tonoyandeveloper@gmail.com>
 * @dev The contract store the owner addresses, who can receive an reward
 * tokens from ZOMToken smart contract once in 30 days 1 and 3 percent annually.
 */
contract Reward is ReentrancyGuard {
    using SafeMath for uint256;

    uint8 private constant _smallProcent = 1;
    uint8 private constant _bigProcent = 3;
    uint256 private constant _rewardDelay = 30 days;
    uint256 private constant _firstGroupTokensLimit = 50000 * 1 ether; // 50,000.00 ZOM
    uint256 private _contractCreationDate;

    struct Holder {
        uint256 lastWithdrawDate;
        uint256 amountOfWithdraws;
    }

    IERC20 private _token;

    mapping(address => Holder) private _rewardTimeStamp;

    event NewTokensMinted(address indexed receiver, uint256 amount);

    modifier onlyHolder {
        uint256 balanceOfHolder = _getTokenBalance(msg.sender);
        require(balanceOfHolder > 0, "onlyHolder: the sender has no ZOM tokens");
        _;
    }

    // -----------------------------------------
    // CONSTRUCTOR
    // -----------------------------------------

    constructor() public {
        address zom = address(new ZOMToken());
        _token = IERC20(zom);
        _contractCreationDate = block.timestamp;
        _token.transfer(msg.sender, _token.totalSupply());
    }

    // -----------------------------------------
    // EXTERNAL
    // -----------------------------------------

    function withdrawRewardTokens() external onlyHolder nonReentrant {
        address holder = msg.sender;
        uint256 lastWithdrawDate = _getLastWithdrawDate(holder);
        uint256 howDelaysAvailable = (block.timestamp.sub(lastWithdrawDate)).div(_rewardDelay);

        require(howDelaysAvailable > 0, "withdrawRewardTokens: the holder can not withdraw tokens yet!");

        uint256 tokensAmount = _calculateRewardTokens(holder);

        // updating the last withdraw timestamp
        uint256 timeAfterLastDelay = block.timestamp.sub(lastWithdrawDate) % _rewardDelay;
        _rewardTimeStamp[holder].lastWithdrawDate = block.timestamp.sub(timeAfterLastDelay);

        // transfering the tokens
        _mint(holder, tokensAmount);

        emit NewTokensMinted(holder, tokensAmount);
    }


    // -----------------------------------------
    // GETTERS
    // -----------------------------------------

    function getHolderData(address holder) external view returns (uint256, uint256, uint256) {
        return (
            _getTokenBalance(holder),
            _rewardTimeStamp[holder].lastWithdrawDate,
            _rewardTimeStamp[holder].amountOfWithdraws
        );
    }

    function getAvailableRewardTokens(address holder) external view returns (uint256) {
        return _calculateRewardTokens(holder);
    }

    function token() external view returns (address) {
        return address(_token);
    }

    function creationDate() external view returns (uint256) {
        return _contractCreationDate;
    }

    // -----------------------------------------
    // INTERNAL
    // -----------------------------------------

    function _mint(address holder, uint256 amount) private {
        require(_token.mint(holder, amount),"_mint: the issue happens during tokens minting");
        _rewardTimeStamp[holder].amountOfWithdraws = _rewardTimeStamp[holder].amountOfWithdraws.add(1);
    }

    function _calculateRewardTokens(address holder) private view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 lastWithdrawDate = _getLastWithdrawDate(holder);
        uint256 howDelaysAvailable = (block.timestamp.sub(lastWithdrawDate)).div(_rewardDelay);
        uint256 currentBalance = _getTokenBalance(holder);
        uint8 procent = currentBalance >= _firstGroupTokensLimit ? _bigProcent : _smallProcent;
        uint256 amount = currentBalance * howDelaysAvailable * procent / 100;

        return amount / 12;
    }

    function _getTokenBalance(address holder) private view returns (uint256) {
        return _token.balanceOf(holder);
    }

    function _getLastWithdrawDate(address holder) private view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 lastWithdrawDate = _rewardTimeStamp[holder].lastWithdrawDate;
        if (lastWithdrawDate == 0) {
            lastWithdrawDate = _contractCreationDate;
        }

        return lastWithdrawDate;
    }
}