// File: contracts/lazy_mint/ERC1155/LazyMintERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

// Interface
import { ILazyMintERC1155 } from "./ILazyMintERC1155.sol";

// Token
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol";

// Protocol control center.
import { ProtocolControl } from "../../ProtocolControl.sol";

// Royalties
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/interfaces/IERC2981.sol";

// Access Control + security
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol";

// Meta transactions
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/metatx/ERC2771Context.sol";

// Utils
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Multicall.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";

// Helper interfaces
import { IWETH } from "../../interfaces/IWETH.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";

contract LazyMintERC1155 is
    ILazyMintERC1155,
    ERC1155,
    ERC2771Context,
    IERC2981,
    AccessControlEnumerable,
    ReentrancyGuard,
    Multicall
{
    using Strings for uint256;

    /// @dev Only TRANSFER_ROLE holders can have tokens transferred from or to them, during restricted transfers.
    bytes32 public constant TRANSFER_ROLE = keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE");
    /// @dev Only MINTER_ROLE holders can lazy mint NFTs (i.e. can call functions prefixed with `lazyMint`).
    bytes32 public constant MINTER_ROLE = keccak256("MINTER_ROLE");

    /// @dev The address interpreted as native token of the chain.
    address public constant NATIVE_TOKEN = 0xEeeeeEeeeEeEeeEeEeEeeEEEeeeeEeeeeeeeEEeE;

    /// @dev The address of the native token wrapper contract.
    address public immutable nativeTokenWrapper;

    /// @dev The adress that receives all primary sales value.
    address public defaultSaleRecipient;

    /// @dev The next token ID of the NFT to "lazy mint".
    uint256 public nextTokenIdToMint;

    /// @dev Contract interprets 10_000 as 100%.
    uint64 private constant MAX_BPS = 10_000;

    /// @dev The % of secondary sales collected as royalties. See EIP 2981.
    uint64 public royaltyBps;

    /// @dev The % of primary sales collected by the contract as fees.
    uint120 public feeBps;

    /// @dev Whether transfers on tokens are restricted.
    bool public transfersRestricted;

    /// @dev Contract level metadata.
    string public contractURI;

    /// @dev The protocol control center.
    ProtocolControl internal controlCenter;

    uint256[] private baseURIIndices;

    /// @dev End token Id => URI that overrides `baseURI + tokenId` convention.
    mapping(uint256 => string) private baseURI;
    /// @dev Token ID => total circulating supply of tokens with that ID.
    mapping(uint256 => uint256) public totalSupply;
    /// @dev Token ID => public claim conditions for tokens with that ID.
    mapping(uint256 => ClaimConditions) public claimConditions;
    /// @dev Token ID => the address of the recipient of primary sales.
    mapping(uint256 => address) public saleRecipient;

    /// @dev Checks whether caller has DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE on the protocol control center.
    modifier onlyProtocolAdmin() {
        require(controlCenter.hasRole(controlCenter.DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE(), _msgSender()), "not protocol admin.");
        _;
    }

    /// @dev Checks whether caller has DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE.
    modifier onlyModuleAdmin() {
        require(hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender()), "not module admin.");
        _;
    }

    /// @dev Checks whether caller has MINTER_ROLE.
    modifier onlyMinter() {
        require(hasRole(MINTER_ROLE, _msgSender()), "not minter.");
        _;
    }

    constructor(
        string memory _contractURI,
        address payable _controlCenter,
        address _trustedForwarder,
        address _nativeTokenWrapper,
        address _saleRecipient,
        uint128 _royaltyBps,
        uint128 _feeBps
    ) ERC1155("") ERC2771Context(_trustedForwarder) {
        controlCenter = ProtocolControl(_controlCenter);
        nativeTokenWrapper = _nativeTokenWrapper;
        defaultSaleRecipient = _saleRecipient;
        contractURI = _contractURI;
        royaltyBps = uint64(_royaltyBps);
        feeBps = uint120(_feeBps);

        address deployer = _msgSender();
        _setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, deployer);
        _setupRole(MINTER_ROLE, deployer);
        _setupRole(TRANSFER_ROLE, deployer);
    }

    ///     =====   Public functions  =====

    /// @dev Returns the URI for a given tokenId.
    function uri(uint256 _tokenId) public view override returns (string memory _tokenURI) {
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < baseURIIndices.length; i += 1) {
            if (_tokenId < baseURIIndices[i]) {
                return string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI[baseURIIndices[i]], _tokenId.toString()));
            }
        }

        return "";
    }

    /// @dev Returns the URI for a given tokenId.
    function tokenURI(uint256 _tokenId) public view returns (string memory _tokenURI) {
        return uri(_tokenId);
    }

    /// @dev At any given moment, returns the uid for the active mint condition for a given tokenId.
    function getIndexOfActiveCondition(uint256 _tokenId) public view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 totalConditionCount = claimConditions[_tokenId].totalConditionCount;

        require(totalConditionCount > 0, "no public mint condition.");

        for (uint256 i = totalConditionCount; i > 0; i -= 1) {
            if (block.timestamp >= claimConditions[_tokenId].claimConditionAtIndex[i - 1].startTimestamp) {
                return i - 1;
            }
        }

        revert("no active mint condition.");
    }

    ///     =====   External functions  =====

    /**
     *  @dev Lets an account with `MINTER_ROLE` mint tokens of ID from `nextTokenIdToMint`
     *       to `nextTokenIdToMint + _amount - 1`. The URIs for these tokenIds is baseURI + `${tokenId}`.
     */
    function lazyMint(uint256 _amount, string calldata _baseURIForTokens) external onlyMinter {
        uint256 startId = nextTokenIdToMint;
        uint256 baseURIIndex = startId + _amount;

        nextTokenIdToMint = baseURIIndex;
        baseURI[baseURIIndex] = _baseURIForTokens;
        baseURIIndices.push(baseURIIndex);

        emit LazyMintedTokens(startId, startId + _amount - 1, _baseURIForTokens);
    }

    /// @dev Lets an account claim a given quantity of tokens, of a single tokenId.
    function claim(
        uint256 _tokenId,
        uint256 _quantity,
        bytes32[] calldata _proofs
    ) external payable nonReentrant {
        // Get the claim conditions.
        uint256 activeConditionIndex = getIndexOfActiveCondition(_tokenId);
        ClaimCondition memory condition = claimConditions[_tokenId].claimConditionAtIndex[activeConditionIndex];

        // Verify claim validity. If not valid, revert.
        verifyClaimIsValid(_tokenId, _quantity, _proofs, activeConditionIndex, condition);

        // If there's a price, collect price.
        collectClaimPrice(condition, _quantity, _tokenId);

        // Mint the relevant tokens to claimer.
        transferClaimedTokens(activeConditionIndex, _tokenId, _quantity);

        emit ClaimedTokens(activeConditionIndex, _tokenId, _msgSender(), _quantity);
    }

    // @dev Lets a module admin update mint conditions without resetting the restrictions.
    function updateClaimConditions(uint256 _tokenId, ClaimCondition[] calldata _conditions) external onlyModuleAdmin {
        resetClaimConditions(_tokenId, _conditions);

        emit NewClaimConditions(_tokenId, _conditions);
    }

    /// @dev Lets a module admin set mint conditions.
    function setClaimConditions(uint256 _tokenId, ClaimCondition[] calldata _conditions) external onlyModuleAdmin {
        uint256 numOfConditionsSet = resetClaimConditions(_tokenId, _conditions);
        resetTimestampRestriction(_tokenId, numOfConditionsSet);

        emit NewClaimConditions(_tokenId, _conditions);
    }

    /// @dev See EIP 2981
    function royaltyInfo(uint256, uint256 salePrice)
        external
        view
        virtual
        override
        returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount)
    {
        receiver = controlCenter.getRoyaltyTreasury(address(this));
        royaltyAmount = (salePrice * royaltyBps) / MAX_BPS;
    }

    //      =====   Setter functions  =====

    /// @dev Lets a module admin set the default recipient of all primary sales.
    function setDefaultSaleRecipient(address _saleRecipient) external onlyModuleAdmin {
        defaultSaleRecipient = _saleRecipient;
        emit NewSaleRecipient(_saleRecipient, type(uint256).max, true);
    }

    /// @dev Lets a module admin set the recipient of all primary sales for a given token ID.
    function setSaleRecipient(uint256 _tokenId, address _saleRecipient) external onlyModuleAdmin {
        saleRecipient[_tokenId] = _saleRecipient;
        emit NewSaleRecipient(_saleRecipient, _tokenId, false);
    }

    /// @dev Lets a module admin update the royalties paid on secondary token sales.
    function setRoyaltyBps(uint256 _royaltyBps) public onlyModuleAdmin {
        require(_royaltyBps <= MAX_BPS, "bps <= 10000.");

        royaltyBps = uint64(_royaltyBps);

        emit RoyaltyUpdated(_royaltyBps);
    }

    /// @dev Lets a module admin update the fees on primary sales.
    function setFeeBps(uint256 _feeBps) public onlyModuleAdmin {
        require(_feeBps <= MAX_BPS, "bps <= 10000.");

        feeBps = uint120(_feeBps);

        emit PrimarySalesFeeUpdates(_feeBps);
    }

    /// @dev Lets a module admin restrict token transfers.
    function setRestrictedTransfer(bool _restrictedTransfer) external onlyModuleAdmin {
        transfersRestricted = _restrictedTransfer;

        emit TransfersRestricted(_restrictedTransfer);
    }

    /// @dev Lets a module admin set the URI for contract-level metadata.
    function setContractURI(string calldata _uri) external onlyProtocolAdmin {
        contractURI = _uri;
    }

    //      =====   Getter functions  =====

    /// @dev Returns the current active mint condition for a given tokenId.
    function getTimestampForNextValidClaim(
        uint256 _tokenId,
        uint256 _index,
        address _claimer
    ) public view returns (uint256 nextValidTimestampForClaim) {
        uint256 timestampIndex = _index + claimConditions[_tokenId].timstampLimitIndex;
        uint256 timestampOfLastClaim = claimConditions[_tokenId].timestampOfLastClaim[_claimer][timestampIndex];

        unchecked {
            nextValidTimestampForClaim =
                timestampOfLastClaim +
                claimConditions[_tokenId].claimConditionAtIndex[_index].waitTimeInSecondsBetweenClaims;

            if (nextValidTimestampForClaim < timestampOfLastClaim) {
                nextValidTimestampForClaim = type(uint256).max;
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the  mint condition for a given tokenId, at the given index.
    function getClaimConditionAtIndex(uint256 _tokenId, uint256 _index)
        external
        view
        returns (ClaimCondition memory mintCondition)
    {
        mintCondition = claimConditions[_tokenId].claimConditionAtIndex[_index];
    }

    //      =====   Internal functions  =====

    /// @dev Lets a module admin set mint conditions for a given tokenId.
    function resetClaimConditions(uint256 _tokenId, ClaimCondition[] calldata _conditions)
        internal
        returns (uint256 indexForCondition)
    {
        // make sure the conditions are sorted in ascending order
        uint256 lastConditionStartTimestamp;

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _conditions.length; i++) {
            require(
                lastConditionStartTimestamp == 0 || lastConditionStartTimestamp < _conditions[i].startTimestamp,
                "startTimestamp must be in ascending order."
            );
            require(_conditions[i].maxClaimableSupply > 0, "max mint supply cannot be 0.");
            require(_conditions[i].quantityLimitPerTransaction > 0, "quantity limit cannot be 0.");

            claimConditions[_tokenId].claimConditionAtIndex[indexForCondition] = ClaimCondition({
                startTimestamp: _conditions[i].startTimestamp,
                maxClaimableSupply: _conditions[i].maxClaimableSupply,
                supplyClaimed: 0,
                quantityLimitPerTransaction: _conditions[i].quantityLimitPerTransaction,
                waitTimeInSecondsBetweenClaims: _conditions[i].waitTimeInSecondsBetweenClaims,
                pricePerToken: _conditions[i].pricePerToken,
                currency: _conditions[i].currency,
                merkleRoot: _conditions[i].merkleRoot
            });

            indexForCondition += 1;
            lastConditionStartTimestamp = _conditions[i].startTimestamp;
        }

        uint256 totalConditionCount = claimConditions[_tokenId].totalConditionCount;
        if (indexForCondition < totalConditionCount) {
            for (uint256 j = indexForCondition; j < totalConditionCount; j += 1) {
                delete claimConditions[_tokenId].claimConditionAtIndex[j];
            }
        }

        claimConditions[_tokenId].totalConditionCount = indexForCondition;
    }

    /// @dev Updates the `timstampLimitIndex` to reset the time restriction between claims, for a claim condition.
    function resetTimestampRestriction(uint256 _tokenId, uint256 _factor) internal {
        claimConditions[_tokenId].timstampLimitIndex += _factor;
    }

    /// @dev Checks whether a request to claim tokens obeys the active mint condition.
    function verifyClaimIsValid(
        uint256 _tokenId,
        uint256 _quantity,
        bytes32[] calldata _proofs,
        uint256 _conditionIndex,
        ClaimCondition memory _mintCondition
    ) internal view {
        require(_quantity > 0 && _quantity <= _mintCondition.quantityLimitPerTransaction, "invalid quantity claimed.");
        require(
            _mintCondition.supplyClaimed + _quantity <= _mintCondition.maxClaimableSupply,
            "exceed max mint supply."
        );

        uint256 timestampIndex = _conditionIndex + claimConditions[_tokenId].timstampLimitIndex;
        uint256 timestampOfLastClaim = claimConditions[_tokenId].timestampOfLastClaim[_msgSender()][timestampIndex];
        uint256 nextValidTimestampForClaim = getTimestampForNextValidClaim(_tokenId, _conditionIndex, _msgSender());
        require(timestampOfLastClaim == 0 || block.timestamp >= nextValidTimestampForClaim, "cannot claim yet.");

        if (_mintCondition.merkleRoot != bytes32(0)) {
            bytes32 leaf = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(_msgSender()));
            require(MerkleProof.verify(_proofs, _mintCondition.merkleRoot, leaf), "not in whitelist.");
        }
    }

    /// @dev Collects and distributes the primary sale value of tokens being claimed.
    function collectClaimPrice(
        ClaimCondition memory _mintCondition,
        uint256 _quantityToClaim,
        uint256 _tokenId
    ) internal {
        if (_mintCondition.pricePerToken <= 0) {
            return;
        }

        uint256 totalPrice = _quantityToClaim * _mintCondition.pricePerToken;
        uint256 fees = (totalPrice * feeBps) / MAX_BPS;

        if (_mintCondition.currency == NATIVE_TOKEN) {
            require(msg.value == totalPrice, "must send total price.");
        } else {
            validateERC20BalAndAllowance(_msgSender(), _mintCondition.currency, totalPrice);
        }

        transferCurrency(_mintCondition.currency, _msgSender(), controlCenter.getRoyaltyTreasury(address(this)), fees);

        address recipient = saleRecipient[_tokenId];
        transferCurrency(
            _mintCondition.currency,
            _msgSender(),
            recipient == address(0) ? defaultSaleRecipient : recipient,
            totalPrice - fees
        );
    }

    /// @dev Transfers the tokens being claimed.
    function transferClaimedTokens(
        uint256 _claimConditionIndex,
        uint256 _tokenId,
        uint256 _quantityBeingClaimed
    ) internal {
        // Update the supply minted under mint condition.
        claimConditions[_tokenId].claimConditionAtIndex[_claimConditionIndex].supplyClaimed += _quantityBeingClaimed;
        // Update the claimer's next valid timestamp to mint. If next mint timestamp overflows, cap it to max uint256.
        uint256 timestampIndex = _claimConditionIndex + claimConditions[_tokenId].timstampLimitIndex;
        claimConditions[_tokenId].timestampOfLastClaim[_msgSender()][timestampIndex] = block.timestamp;

        _mint(_msgSender(), _tokenId, _quantityBeingClaimed, "");
    }

    /// @dev Transfers a given amount of currency.
    function transferCurrency(
        address _currency,
        address _from,
        address _to,
        uint256 _amount
    ) internal {
        if (_amount == 0 || _from == _to) {
            return;
        }
        
        if (_currency == NATIVE_TOKEN) {
            if (_from == address(this)) {
                IWETH(nativeTokenWrapper).withdraw(_amount);
                safeTransferNativeToken(_to, _amount);
            } else if (_to == address(this)) {
                require(_amount == msg.value, "native token value does not match bid amount.");
                IWETH(nativeTokenWrapper).deposit{ value: _amount }();
            } else {
                safeTransferNativeToken(_to, _amount);
            }
        } else {
            safeTransferERC20(_currency, _from, _to, _amount);
        }
    }

    /// @dev Validates that `_addrToCheck` owns and has approved contract to transfer the appropriate amount of currency
    function validateERC20BalAndAllowance(
        address _addrToCheck,
        address _currency,
        uint256 _currencyAmountToCheckAgainst
    ) internal view {
        require(
            IERC20(_currency).balanceOf(_addrToCheck) >= _currencyAmountToCheckAgainst &&
                IERC20(_currency).allowance(_addrToCheck, address(this)) >= _currencyAmountToCheckAgainst,
            "insufficient currency balance or allowance."
        );
    }

    /// @dev Transfers `amount` of native token to `to`.
    function safeTransferNativeToken(address to, uint256 value) internal {
        (bool success, ) = to.call{ value: value }("");
        if (!success) {
            IWETH(nativeTokenWrapper).deposit{ value: value }();
            safeTransferERC20(nativeTokenWrapper, address(this), to, value);
        }
    }

    /// @dev Transfer `amount` of ERC20 token from `from` to `to`.
    function safeTransferERC20(
        address _currency,
        address _from,
        address _to,
        uint256 _amount
    ) internal {
        uint256 balBefore = IERC20(_currency).balanceOf(_to);
        bool success = IERC20(_currency).transferFrom(_from, _to, _amount);
        uint256 balAfter = IERC20(_currency).balanceOf(_to);

        require(success && balAfter == balBefore + _amount, "failed to transfer currency.");
    }

    ///     =====   ERC 1155 functions  =====

    /// @dev Lets a token owner burn the tokens they own (i.e. destroy for good)
    function burn(
        address account,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 value
    ) public virtual {
        require(
            account == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(account, _msgSender()),
            "ERC1155: caller is not owner nor approved."
        );

        _burn(account, id, value);
    }

    /// @dev Lets a token owner burn multiple tokens they own at once (i.e. destroy for good)
    function burnBatch(
        address account,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values
    ) public virtual {
        require(
            account == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(account, _msgSender()),
            "ERC1155: caller is not owner nor approved."
        );

        _burnBatch(account, ids, values);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {ERC1155-_beforeTokenTransfer}.
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual override {
        super._beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);

        // if transfer is restricted on the contract, we still want to allow burning and minting
        if (transfersRestricted && from != address(0) && to != address(0)) {
            require(hasRole(TRANSFER_ROLE, from) || hasRole(TRANSFER_ROLE, to), "restricted to TRANSFER_ROLE holders.");
        }

        if (from == address(0)) {
            for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                totalSupply[ids[i]] += amounts[i];
            }
        }

        if (to == address(0)) {
            for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                totalSupply[ids[i]] -= amounts[i];
            }
        }
    }

    ///     =====   Low level overrides  =====

    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId)
        public
        view
        virtual
        override(ERC1155, AccessControlEnumerable, IERC165)
        returns (bool)
    {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC1155).interfaceId || interfaceId == type(IERC2981).interfaceId;
    }

    function _msgSender() internal view virtual override(Context, ERC2771Context) returns (address sender) {
        return ERC2771Context._msgSender();
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual override(Context, ERC2771Context) returns (bytes calldata) {
        return ERC2771Context._msgData();
    }
}

// File: contracts/lazy_mint/ERC1155/ILazyMintERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 *  `LazyMintERC1155` is an ERC 1155 contract. It takes in a base URI in its
 *  constructor (e.g. "ipsf://Qmece.../"), and the URI for each token of ID
 *  `tokenId` is baseURI + `${tokenId}` (e.g. "ipsf://Qmece.../1").
 *
 *  For each token with a unique ID, the module admin (account with `DEFAULT_ADMIN ROLE`)
 *  can create mint conditions with non-overlapping time windows, and accounts can claim
 *  the NFTs, in a given time window, according to that time window's mint conditions.
 */

interface ILazyMintERC1155 {
    /**
     *  @notice The mint conditions for a given tokenId x time window.
     *
     *  @param startTimestamp The unix timestamp after which the mint conditions last.
     *                        The same mint conditions last until the `startTimestamp`
     *                        of the next mint condition.
     *
     *  @param maxClaimableSupply The maximum number of tokens of the same `tokenId` that can
     *                            be claimed under the mint condition.
     *
     *  @param supplyClaimed At any given point, the number of tokens of the same `tokenId`
     *                           that have been claimed.
     *
     *  @param quantityLimitPerTransaction The maximum number of tokens a single account can
     *                                     claim in a single transaction.
     *
     *  @param waitTimeInSecondsBetweenClaims The least number of seconds an account must wait
     *                                        after claiming tokens, to be able to claim again.
     *
     *  @param merkleRoot Only accounts whose address is a leaf of `merkleRoot` can claim tokens
     *                    under the mint condition.
     *
     *  @param pricePerToken The price per token that can be claimed.
     *
     *  @param currency The currency in which `pricePerToken` must be paid.
     */
    struct ClaimCondition {
        uint256 startTimestamp;
        uint256 maxClaimableSupply;
        uint256 supplyClaimed;
        uint256 quantityLimitPerTransaction;
        uint256 waitTimeInSecondsBetweenClaims;
        bytes32 merkleRoot;
        uint256 pricePerToken;
        address currency;
    }

    /**
     *  @notice The set of all mint conditions for a given tokenId.
     *
     *  @dev In the contract, we use this in a mapping: tokenId => mint conditions i.e.
     *       mapping(uint256 => PublicMintConditions) public mintConditions;
     *
     *  @param totalConditionCount The uid for each mint condition. Incremented
     *                            by one every time a mint condition is created.
     *
     *  @param claimConditionAtIndex The mint conditions at a given uid. Mint conditions
     *                              are ordered in an ascending order by their `startTimestamp`.
     *
     *  @param nextValidTimestampForClaim Account => uid for a mint condition => timestamp after
     *                                    which the account can claim tokens again.
     */
    struct ClaimConditions {
        uint256 totalConditionCount;
        uint256 timstampLimitIndex;
        mapping(uint256 => ClaimCondition) claimConditionAtIndex;
        mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) timestampOfLastClaim;
    }

    /// @dev Emitted when tokens are lazy minted.
    event LazyMintedTokens(uint256 startTokenId, uint256 endTokenId, string baseURI);

    /// @dev Emitted when tokens are claimed.
    event ClaimedTokens(
        uint256 indexed claimConditionIndex,
        uint256 indexed tokenId,
        address indexed claimer,
        uint256 quantityClaimed
    );

    /// @dev Emitted when new mint conditions are set for a token.
    event NewClaimConditions(uint256 indexed tokenId, ClaimCondition[] claimConditions);

    /// @dev Emitted when a new sale recipient is set.
    event NewSaleRecipient(address indexed recipient, uint256 indexed _tokenId, bool isDefaultRecipient);

    /// @dev Emitted when the royalty fee bps is updated
    event RoyaltyUpdated(uint256 newRoyaltyBps);

    /// @dev Emitted when fee on primary sales is updated.
    event PrimarySalesFeeUpdates(uint256 newFeeBps);

    /// @dev Emitted when transfers are set as restricted / not-restricted.
    event TransfersRestricted(bool restricted);

    /// @dev The next token ID of the NFT to "lazy mint".
    function nextTokenIdToMint() external returns (uint256);

    /**
     *  @notice Lets an account with `MINTER_ROLE` mint tokens of ID from `nextTokenIdToMint`
     *          to `nextTokenIdToMint + _amount - 1`. The URIs for these tokenIds is baseURI + `${tokenId}`.
     *
     *  @param _amount The amount of tokens (each with a unique tokenId) to lazy mint.
     */
    function lazyMint(uint256 _amount, string calldata _baseURIForTokens) external;

    /**
     *  @notice Lets an account claim a given quantity of tokens, of a single tokenId.
     *
     *  @param _tokenId The unique ID of the token to claim.
     *  @param _quantity The quantity of tokens to claim.
     *  @param _proofs The proof required to prove the account's inclusion in the merkle root whitelist
     *                 of the mint conditions that apply.
     */
    function claim(
        uint256 _tokenId,
        uint256 _quantity,
        bytes32[] calldata _proofs
    ) external payable;

    /**
     *  @notice Lets a module admin (account with `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`) set mint conditions for a given token ID.
     *
     *  @param _tokenId The token ID for which to set mint conditions.
     *  @param _conditions Mint conditions in ascending order by `startTimestamp`.
     */
    function setClaimConditions(uint256 _tokenId, ClaimCondition[] calldata _conditions) external;
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC1155.sol";
import "./IERC1155Receiver.sol";
import "./extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol";
import "../../utils/Address.sol";
import "../../utils/Context.sol";
import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the basic standard multi-token.
 * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155
 * Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155
 *
 * _Available since v3.1._
 */
contract ERC1155 is Context, ERC165, IERC1155, IERC1155MetadataURI {
    using Address for address;

    // Mapping from token ID to account balances
    mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private _balances;

    // Mapping from account to operator approvals
    mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;

    // Used as the URI for all token types by relying on ID substitution, e.g. https://token-cdn-domain/{id}.json
    string private _uri;

    /**
     * @dev See {_setURI}.
     */
    constructor(string memory uri_) {
        _setURI(uri_);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
        return
            interfaceId == type(IERC1155).interfaceId ||
            interfaceId == type(IERC1155MetadataURI).interfaceId ||
            super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
     *
     * This implementation returns the same URI for *all* token types. It relies
     * on the token type ID substitution mechanism
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
     *
     * Clients calling this function must replace the `\{id\}` substring with the
     * actual token type ID.
     */
    function uri(uint256) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _uri;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOf}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC1155: balance query for the zero address");
        return _balances[id][account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOfBatch}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
     */
    function balanceOfBatch(address[] memory accounts, uint256[] memory ids)
        public
        view
        virtual
        override
        returns (uint256[] memory)
    {
        require(accounts.length == ids.length, "ERC1155: accounts and ids length mismatch");

        uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](accounts.length);

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; ++i) {
            batchBalances[i] = balanceOf(accounts[i], ids[i]);
        }

        return batchBalances;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
        _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-isApprovedForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return _operatorApprovals[account][operator];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes memory data
    ) public virtual override {
        require(
            from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
            "ERC1155: caller is not owner nor approved"
        );
        _safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, amount, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) public virtual override {
        require(
            from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
            "ERC1155: transfer caller is not owner nor approved"
        );
        _safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, amounts, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");

        address operator = _msgSender();

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, _asSingletonArray(id), _asSingletonArray(amount), data);

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
        unchecked {
            _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
        }
        _balances[id][to] += amount;

        emit TransferSingle(operator, from, to, id, amount);

        _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, id, amount, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_safeTransferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");

        address operator = _msgSender();

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
            uint256 id = ids[i];
            uint256 amount = amounts[i];

            uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
            require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
            unchecked {
                _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
            }
            _balances[id][to] += amount;
        }

        emit TransferBatch(operator, from, to, ids, amounts);

        _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets a new URI for all token types, by relying on the token type ID
     * substitution mechanism
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
     *
     * By this mechanism, any occurrence of the `\{id\}` substring in either the
     * URI or any of the amounts in the JSON file at said URI will be replaced by
     * clients with the token type ID.
     *
     * For example, the `https://token-cdn-domain/\{id\}.json` URI would be
     * interpreted by clients as
     * `https://token-cdn-domain/000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004cce0.json`
     * for token type ID 0x4cce0.
     *
     * See {uri}.
     *
     * Because these URIs cannot be meaningfully represented by the {URI} event,
     * this function emits no events.
     */
    function _setURI(string memory newuri) internal virtual {
        _uri = newuri;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Creates `amount` tokens of token type `id`, and assigns them to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _mint(
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");

        address operator = _msgSender();

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, _asSingletonArray(id), _asSingletonArray(amount), data);

        _balances[id][to] += amount;
        emit TransferSingle(operator, address(0), to, id, amount);

        _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, address(0), to, id, amount, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_mint}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _mintBatch(
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");
        require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");

        address operator = _msgSender();

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
            _balances[ids[i]][to] += amounts[i];
        }

        emit TransferBatch(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts);

        _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from`
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have at least `amount` tokens of token type `id`.
     */
    function _burn(
        address from,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");

        address operator = _msgSender();

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), _asSingletonArray(id), _asSingletonArray(amount), "");

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
        }

        emit TransferSingle(operator, from, address(0), id, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_burn}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
     */
    function _burnBatch(
        address from,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts
    ) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");
        require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");

        address operator = _msgSender();

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
            uint256 id = ids[i];
            uint256 amount = amounts[i];

            uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
            require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
            unchecked {
                _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
            }
        }

        emit TransferBatch(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
     *
     * Emits a {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function _setApprovalForAll(
        address owner,
        address operator,
        bool approved
    ) internal virtual {
        require(owner != operator, "ERC1155: setting approval status for self");
        _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
        emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
     * and burning, as well as batched variants.
     *
     * The same hook is called on both single and batched variants. For single
     * transfers, the length of the `id` and `amount` arrays will be 1.
     *
     * Calling conditions (for each `id` and `amount` pair):
     *
     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * of token type `id` will be  transferred to `to`.
     * - When `from` is zero, `amount` tokens of token type `id` will be minted
     * for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens of token type `id`
     * will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     * - `ids` and `amounts` have the same, non-zero length.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {}

    function _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes memory data
    ) private {
        if (to.isContract()) {
            try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155Received(operator, from, id, amount, data) returns (bytes4 response) {
                if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received.selector) {
                    revert("ERC1155: ERC1155Receiver rejected tokens");
                }
            } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                revert(reason);
            } catch {
                revert("ERC1155: transfer to non ERC1155Receiver implementer");
            }
        }
    }

    function _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) private {
        if (to.isContract()) {
            try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(operator, from, ids, amounts, data) returns (
                bytes4 response
            ) {
                if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector) {
                    revert("ERC1155: ERC1155Receiver rejected tokens");
                }
            } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                revert(reason);
            } catch {
                revert("ERC1155: transfer to non ERC1155Receiver implementer");
            }
        }
    }

    function _asSingletonArray(uint256 element) private pure returns (uint256[] memory) {
        uint256[] memory array = new uint256[](1);
        array[0] = element;

        return array;
    }
}

// File: contracts/ProtocolControl.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

// Access Control
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol";

// Registry
import { Registry } from "./Registry.sol";
import { Royalty } from "./Royalty.sol";

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";

contract ProtocolControl is AccessControlEnumerable {
    /// @dev MAX_BPS for the contract: 10_000 == 100%
    uint128 public constant MAX_BPS = 10000;

    /// @dev Module ID => Module address.
    mapping(bytes32 => address) public modules;

    /// @dev Module type => Num of modules of that type.
    mapping(uint256 => uint256) public numOfModuleType;

    /// @dev module address => royalty address
    mapping(address => address) private moduleRoyalty;

    /// @dev The top level app registry.
    address public registry;

    /// @dev Deployer's treasury
    address public royaltyTreasury;

    /// @dev The Forwarder for this app's modules.
    address private _forwarder;

    /// @dev Contract level metadata.
    string private _contractURI;

    /// @dev Events.
    event ModuleUpdated(bytes32 indexed moduleId, address indexed module);
    event TreasuryUpdated(address _newTreasury);
    event ForwarderUpdated(address _newForwarder);
    event FundsWithdrawn(address indexed to, address indexed currency, uint256 amount, uint256 fee);
    event EtherReceived(address from, uint256 amount);
    event RoyaltyTreasuryUpdated(
        address indexed protocolControlAddress,
        address indexed moduleAddress,
        address treasury
    );

    /// @dev Check whether the caller is a protocol admin
    modifier onlyProtocolAdmin() {
        require(
            hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender),
            "ProtocolControl: Only protocol admins can call this function."
        );
        _;
    }

    constructor(
        address _registry,
        address _admin,
        string memory _uri
    ) {
        // Set contract URI
        _contractURI = _uri;
        // Set top level ap registry
        registry = _registry;
        // Set default royalty treasury address
        royaltyTreasury = address(this);
        // Set access control roles
        _setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _admin);
    }

    /// @dev Lets the contract receive ether.
    receive() external payable {
        emit EtherReceived(msg.sender, msg.value);
    }

    /// @dev Initialize treasury payment royalty splitting pool
    function setRoyaltyTreasury(address payable _treasury) external onlyProtocolAdmin {
        require(_isRoyaltyTreasuryValid(_treasury), "ProtocolControl: provider shares too low.");
        royaltyTreasury = _treasury;
        emit RoyaltyTreasuryUpdated(address(this), address(0), _treasury);
    }

    /// @dev _treasury must be PaymentSplitter compatible interface.
    function setModuleRoyaltyTreasury(address moduleAddress, address payable _treasury) external onlyProtocolAdmin {
        require(_isRoyaltyTreasuryValid(_treasury), "ProtocolControl: provider shares too low.");
        moduleRoyalty[moduleAddress] = _treasury;
        emit RoyaltyTreasuryUpdated(address(this), moduleAddress, _treasury);
    }

    /// @dev validate to make sure protocol provider (the registry) gets enough fees.
    function _isRoyaltyTreasuryValid(address payable _treasury) private view returns (bool) {
        // Get `Royalty` and `Registry` instances
        Royalty royalty = Royalty(_treasury);
        Registry _registry = Registry(registry);

        // Calculate the protocol provider's shares.
        uint256 royaltyRegistryShares = royalty.shares(_registry.treasury());
        uint256 royaltyTotalShares = royalty.totalShares();
        uint256 registryCutBps = (royaltyRegistryShares * MAX_BPS) / royaltyTotalShares;

        // 10 bps (0.10%) tolerance in case of precision loss
        // making sure registry treasury gets at least the fee's worth of shares.
        uint256 feeBpsTolerance = 10;
        return registryCutBps >= (_registry.getFeeBps(address(this)) - feeBpsTolerance);
    }

    /// @dev Returns the Royalty payment splitter for a particular module.
    function getRoyaltyTreasury(address moduleAddress) external view returns (address) {
        address moduleRoyaltyTreasury = moduleRoyalty[moduleAddress];
        if (moduleRoyaltyTreasury == address(0)) {
            return royaltyTreasury;
        }
        return moduleRoyaltyTreasury;
    }

    /// @dev Lets a protocol admin add a module to the protocol.
    function addModule(address _newModuleAddress, uint256 _moduleType)
        external
        onlyProtocolAdmin
        returns (bytes32 moduleId)
    {
        // `moduleId` is collision resitant -- unique `_moduleType` and incrementing `numOfModuleType`
        moduleId = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(numOfModuleType[_moduleType], _moduleType));
        numOfModuleType[_moduleType] += 1;

        modules[moduleId] = _newModuleAddress;

        emit ModuleUpdated(moduleId, _newModuleAddress);
    }

    /// @dev Lets a protocol admin change the address of a module of the protocol.
    function updateModule(bytes32 _moduleId, address _newModuleAddress) external onlyProtocolAdmin {
        require(modules[_moduleId] != address(0), "ProtocolControl: a module with this ID does not exist.");

        modules[_moduleId] = _newModuleAddress;

        emit ModuleUpdated(_moduleId, _newModuleAddress);
    }

    /// @dev Sets contract URI for the contract-level metadata of the contract.
    function setContractURI(string calldata _URI) external onlyProtocolAdmin {
        _contractURI = _URI;
    }

    /// @dev Lets the admin set a new Forwarder address [NOTE: for off-chain convenience only.]
    function setForwarder(address forwarder) external onlyProtocolAdmin {
        _forwarder = forwarder;
        emit ForwarderUpdated(forwarder);
    }

    /// @dev Returns the URI for the contract-level metadata of the contract.
    function contractURI() public view returns (string memory) {
        return _contractURI;
    }

    /// @dev Returns all addresses for a module type
    function getAllModulesOfType(uint256 _moduleType) external view returns (address[] memory allModules) {
        uint256 numOfModules = numOfModuleType[_moduleType];
        allModules = new address[](numOfModules);

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < numOfModules; i += 1) {
            bytes32 moduleId = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(i, _moduleType));
            allModules[i] = modules[moduleId];
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the forwarder address stored on the contract.
    function getForwarder() public view returns (address) {
        if (_forwarder == address(0)) {
            return Registry(registry).forwarder();
        }
        return _forwarder;
    }

    function withdrawFunds(address to, address currency) external onlyProtocolAdmin {
        Registry _registry = Registry(registry);
        IERC20 _currency = IERC20(currency);
        address registryTreasury = _registry.treasury();
        uint256 registryTreasuryFee = 0;
        uint256 amount = 0;

        if (currency == address(0)) {
            amount = address(this).balance;
        } else {
            amount = _currency.balanceOf(address(this));
        }

        registryTreasuryFee = (amount * _registry.getFeeBps(address(this))) / MAX_BPS;
        amount = amount - registryTreasuryFee;

        if (currency == address(0)) {
            (bool sent, ) = payable(to).call{ value: amount }("");
            require(sent, "failed to withdraw funds");

            (bool sentRegistry, ) = payable(registryTreasury).call{ value: registryTreasuryFee }("");
            require(sentRegistry, "failed to withdraw funds to registry");

            emit FundsWithdrawn(to, currency, amount, registryTreasuryFee);
        } else {
            require(_currency.transferFrom(_msgSender(), to, amount), "failed to transfer payment");

            require(
                _currency.transferFrom(_msgSender(), registryTreasury, registryTreasuryFee),
                "failed to transfer payment to registry"
            );

            emit FundsWithdrawn(to, currency, amount, registryTreasuryFee);
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/interfaces/IERC2981.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (interfaces/IERC2981.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard
 */
interface IERC2981 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Called with the sale price to determine how much royalty is owed and to whom.
     * @param tokenId - the NFT asset queried for royalty information
     * @param salePrice - the sale price of the NFT asset specified by `tokenId`
     * @return receiver - address of who should be sent the royalty payment
     * @return royaltyAmount - the royalty payment amount for `salePrice`
     */
    function royaltyInfo(uint256 tokenId, uint256 salePrice)
        external
        view
        returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
 *
 * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
 * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
 * (reentrant) calls to them.
 *
 * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
 * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
 * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
 * points to them.
 *
 * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
 * to protect against it, check out our blog post
 * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
 */
abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.

    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
    uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
    uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;

    uint256 private _status;

    constructor() {
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
     * `private` function that does the actual work.
     */
    modifier nonReentrant() {
        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
        require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");

        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
        _status = _ENTERED;

        _;

        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IAccessControlEnumerable.sol";
import "./AccessControl.sol";
import "../utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";

/**
 * @dev Extension of {AccessControl} that allows enumerating the members of each role.
 */
abstract contract AccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControlEnumerable, AccessControl {
    using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;

    mapping(bytes32 => EnumerableSet.AddressSet) private _roleMembers;

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlEnumerable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
     *
     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
     * change at any point.
     *
     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
     * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
     * for more information.
     */
    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) public view override returns (address) {
        return _roleMembers[role].at(index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
     */
    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) public view override returns (uint256) {
        return _roleMembers[role].length();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload {_grantRole} to track enumerable memberships
     */
    function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
        super._grantRole(role, account);
        _roleMembers[role].add(account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload {_revokeRole} to track enumerable memberships
     */
    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
        super._revokeRole(role, account);
        _roleMembers[role].remove(account);
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/metatx/ERC2771Context.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (metatx/ERC2771Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Context variant with ERC2771 support.
 */
abstract contract ERC2771Context is Context {
    address private _trustedForwarder;

    constructor(address trustedForwarder) {
        _trustedForwarder = trustedForwarder;
    }

    function isTrustedForwarder(address forwarder) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        return forwarder == _trustedForwarder;
    }

    function _msgSender() internal view virtual override returns (address sender) {
        if (isTrustedForwarder(msg.sender)) {
            // The assembly code is more direct than the Solidity version using `abi.decode`.
            assembly {
                sender := shr(96, calldataload(sub(calldatasize(), 20)))
            }
        } else {
            return super._msgSender();
        }
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual override returns (bytes calldata) {
        if (isTrustedForwarder(msg.sender)) {
            return msg.data[:msg.data.length - 20];
        } else {
            return super._msgData();
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Trees proofs.
 *
 * The proofs can be generated using the JavaScript library
 * https://github.com/miguelmota/merkletreejs[merkletreejs].
 * Note: the hashing algorithm should be keccak256 and pair sorting should be enabled.
 *
 * See `test/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.test.js` for some examples.
 */
library MerkleProof {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
     * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
     * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
     * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
     */
    function verify(
        bytes32[] memory proof,
        bytes32 root,
        bytes32 leaf
    ) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merklee tree up
     * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
     * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
     * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
     *
     * _Available since v4.4._
     */
    function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
            bytes32 proofElement = proof[i];
            if (computedHash <= proofElement) {
                // Hash(current computed hash + current element of the proof)
                computedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(computedHash, proofElement));
            } else {
                // Hash(current element of the proof + current computed hash)
                computedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(proofElement, computedHash));
            }
        }
        return computedHash;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Multicall.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Multicall.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./Address.sol";

/**
 * @dev Provides a function to batch together multiple calls in a single external call.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
abstract contract Multicall {
    /**
     * @dev Receives and executes a batch of function calls on this contract.
     */
    function multicall(bytes[] calldata data) external returns (bytes[] memory results) {
        results = new bytes[](data.length);
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
            results[i] = Address.functionDelegateCall(address(this), data[i]);
        }
        return results;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
        // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol

        if (value == 0) {
            return "0";
        }
        uint256 temp = value;
        uint256 digits;
        while (temp != 0) {
            digits++;
            temp /= 10;
        }
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
        while (value != 0) {
            digits -= 1;
            buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
            value /= 10;
        }
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        if (value == 0) {
            return "0x00";
        }
        uint256 temp = value;
        uint256 length = 0;
        while (temp != 0) {
            length++;
            temp >>= 8;
        }
        return toHexString(value, length);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
            value >>= 4;
        }
        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
        return string(buffer);
    }
}

// File: contracts/interfaces/IWETH.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

interface IWETH {
    function deposit() external payable;

    function withdraw(uint256 amount) external;

    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address sender,
        address recipient,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
 *
 * _Available since v3.1._
 */
interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
     */
    event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
     * transfers.
     */
    event TransferBatch(
        address indexed operator,
        address indexed from,
        address indexed to,
        uint256[] ids,
        uint256[] values
    );

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
     * `approved`.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
     *
     * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
     * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
     */
    event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
     */
    function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
        external
        view
        returns (uint256[] memory);

    /**
     * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] calldata ids,
        uint256[] calldata amounts,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev _Available since v3.1._
 */
interface IERC1155Receiver is IERC165 {
    /**
        @dev Handles the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type. This function is
        called at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated.
        To accept the transfer, this must return
        `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
        (i.e. 0xf23a6e61, or its own function selector).
        @param operator The address which initiated the transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
        @param from The address which previously owned the token
        @param id The ID of the token being transferred
        @param value The amount of tokens being transferred
        @param data Additional data with no specified format
        @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
    */
    function onERC1155Received(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 value,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);

    /**
        @dev Handles the receipt of a multiple ERC1155 token types. This function
        is called at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have
        been updated. To accept the transfer(s), this must return
        `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
        (i.e. 0xbc197c81, or its own function selector).
        @param operator The address which initiated the batch transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
        @param from The address which previously owned the token
        @param ids An array containing ids of each token being transferred (order and length must match values array)
        @param values An array containing amounts of each token being transferred (order and length must match ids array)
        @param data Additional data with no specified format
        @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
    */
    function onERC1155BatchReceived(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256[] calldata ids,
        uint256[] calldata values,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC1155.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface of the optional ERC1155MetadataExtension interface, as defined
 * in the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[EIP].
 *
 * _Available since v3.1._
 */
interface IERC1155MetadataURI is IERC1155 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the URI for token type `id`.
     *
     * If the `\{id\}` substring is present in the URI, it must be replaced by
     * clients with the actual token type ID.
     */
    function uri(uint256 id) external view returns (string memory);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
        // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
        // constructor execution.

        uint256 size;
        assembly {
            size := extcodesize(account)
        }
        return size > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly

                assembly {
                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                }
            } else {
                revert(errorMessage);
            }
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
 *
 * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
 * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
 *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
 */
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
 *
 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
 *
 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
 */
interface IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
     *
     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

// File: contracts/Registry.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

// CREATE2 -- contract deployment.
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Create2.sol";

// Access Control
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

// Protocol Components
import { IControlDeployer } from "./interfaces/IControlDeployer.sol";
import { Forwarder } from "./Forwarder.sol";
import { ProtocolControl } from "./ProtocolControl.sol";

contract Registry is Ownable {
    uint256 public constant MAX_PROVIDER_FEE_BPS = 1000; // 10%
    uint256 public defaultFeeBps = 500; // 5%

    /// @dev service provider / admin treasury
    address public treasury;

    /// @dev `Forwarder` for meta-transacitons
    address public forwarder;

    /// @dev The Create2 `ProtocolControl` contract factory.
    IControlDeployer public deployer;

    struct ProtocolControls {
        // E.g. if `latestVersion == 2`, there are 2 `ProtocolControl` contracts deployed.
        uint256 latestVersion;
        // Mapping from version => contract address.
        mapping(uint256 => address) protocolControlAddress;
    }

    /// @dev Mapping from app deployer => versions + app addresses.
    mapping(address => ProtocolControls) private _protocolControls;
    /// @dev Mapping from app (protocol control) => protocol provider fees for the app.
    mapping(address => uint256) private protocolControlFeeBps;

    /// @dev Emitted when the treasury is updated.
    event TreasuryUpdated(address newTreasury);
    /// @dev Emitted when a new deployer is set.
    event DeployerUpdated(address newDeployer);
    /// @dev Emitted when the default protocol provider fees bps is updated.
    event DefaultFeeBpsUpdated(uint256 defaultFeeBps);
    /// @dev Emitted when the protocol provider fees bps for a particular `ProtocolControl` is updated.
    event ProtocolControlFeeBpsUpdated(address indexed control, uint256 feeBps);
    /// @dev Emitted when an instance of `ProtocolControl` is migrated to this registry.
    event MigratedProtocolControl(address indexed deployer, uint256 indexed version, address indexed controlAddress);
    /// @dev Emitted when an instance of `ProtocolControl` is deployed.
    event NewProtocolControl(
        address indexed deployer,
        uint256 indexed version,
        address indexed controlAddress,
        address controlDeployer
    );

    constructor(
        address _treasury,
        address _forwarder,
        address _deployer
    ) {
        treasury = _treasury;
        forwarder = _forwarder;
        deployer = IControlDeployer(_deployer);
    }

    /// @dev Deploys `ProtocolControl` with `_msgSender()` as admin.
    function deployProtocol(string memory uri) external {
        // Get deployer
        address caller = _msgSender();
        // Get version for deployment
        uint256 version = getNextVersion(caller);
        // Deploy contract and get deployment address.
        address controlAddress = deployer.deployControl(version, caller, uri);

        _protocolControls[caller].protocolControlAddress[version] = controlAddress;

        emit NewProtocolControl(caller, version, controlAddress, address(deployer));
    }

    /// @dev Returns the latest version of protocol control.
    function getProtocolControlCount(address _deployer) external view returns (uint256) {
        return _protocolControls[_deployer].latestVersion;
    }

    /// @dev Returns the protocol control address for the given version.
    function getProtocolControl(address _deployer, uint256 index) external view returns (address) {
        return _protocolControls[_deployer].protocolControlAddress[index];
    }

    /// @dev Lets the owner migrate `ProtocolControl` instances from a previous registry.
    function addProtocolControl(address _deployer, address _protocolControl) external onlyOwner {
        // Get version for protocolControl
        uint256 version = getNextVersion(_deployer);

        _protocolControls[_deployer].protocolControlAddress[version] = _protocolControl;

        emit MigratedProtocolControl(_deployer, version, _protocolControl);
    }

    /// @dev Sets a new `ProtocolControl` deployer in case `ProtocolControl` is upgraded.
    function setDeployer(address _newDeployer) external onlyOwner {
        deployer = IControlDeployer(_newDeployer);

        emit DeployerUpdated(_newDeployer);
    }

    /// @dev Sets a new protocol provider treasury address.
    function setTreasury(address _newTreasury) external onlyOwner {
        treasury = _newTreasury;

        emit TreasuryUpdated(_newTreasury);
    }

    /// @dev Sets a new `defaultFeeBps` for protocol provider fees.
    function setDefaultFeeBps(uint256 _newFeeBps) external onlyOwner {
        require(_newFeeBps <= MAX_PROVIDER_FEE_BPS, "Registry: provider fee cannot be greater than 10%");

        defaultFeeBps = _newFeeBps;

        emit DefaultFeeBpsUpdated(_newFeeBps);
    }

    /// @dev Sets the protocol provider fee for a particular instance of `ProtocolControl`.
    function setProtocolControlFeeBps(address protocolControl, uint256 _newFeeBps) external onlyOwner {
        require(_newFeeBps <= MAX_PROVIDER_FEE_BPS, "Registry: provider fee cannot be greater than 10%");

        protocolControlFeeBps[protocolControl] = _newFeeBps;

        emit ProtocolControlFeeBpsUpdated(protocolControl, _newFeeBps);
    }

    /// @dev Returns the protocol provider fee for a particular instance of `ProtocolControl`.
    function getFeeBps(address protocolControl) external view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 fees = protocolControlFeeBps[protocolControl];
        if (fees == 0) {
            return defaultFeeBps;
        }
        return fees;
    }

    /// @dev Returns the next version of `ProtocolControl` for the given `_deployer`.
    function getNextVersion(address _deployer) internal returns (uint256) {
        // Increment version
        _protocolControls[_deployer].latestVersion += 1;

        return _protocolControls[_deployer].latestVersion;
    }
}

// File: contracts/Royalty.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

// Base
import "./openzeppelin-presets/finance/PaymentSplitter.sol";

// Meta transactions
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/metatx/ERC2771Context.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Multicall.sol";

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol";

import { Registry } from "./Registry.sol";
import { ProtocolControl } from "./ProtocolControl.sol";

/**
 * Royalty automatically adds protocol provider (the registry) of protocol control to the payees
 * and shares that represent the fees.
 */
contract Royalty is PaymentSplitter, AccessControlEnumerable, ERC2771Context, Multicall {
    /// @dev The protocol control center.
    ProtocolControl private controlCenter;

    /// @dev Contract level metadata.
    string private _contractURI;

    modifier onlyModuleAdmin() {
        require(hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender()), "only module admin role");
        _;
    }

    /// @dev shares_ are scaled by 10,000 to prevent precision loss when including fees
    constructor(
        address payable _controlCenter,
        address _trustedForwarder,
        string memory _uri,
        address[] memory payees,
        uint256[] memory shares_
    ) PaymentSplitter() ERC2771Context(_trustedForwarder) {
        require(payees.length == shares_.length, "Royalty: unequal number of payees and shares provided.");
        require(payees.length > 0, "Royalty: no payees provided.");

        // Set contract metadata
        _contractURI = _uri;
        // Set the protocol's control center.
        controlCenter = ProtocolControl(_controlCenter);

        Registry registry = Registry(controlCenter.registry());
        uint256 feeBps = registry.getFeeBps(_controlCenter);
        uint256 totalScaledShares = 0;
        uint256 totalScaledSharesMinusFee = 0;

        // Scaling the share, so we don't lose precision on division
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < payees.length; i++) {
            uint256 scaledShares = shares_[i] * 10000;
            totalScaledShares += scaledShares;

            uint256 feeFromScaledShares = (scaledShares * feeBps) / 10000;
            uint256 scaledSharesMinusFee = scaledShares - feeFromScaledShares;
            totalScaledSharesMinusFee += scaledSharesMinusFee;

            // WARNING: Do not call _addPayee outside of this constructor.
            _addPayee(payees[i], scaledSharesMinusFee);
        }

        // WARNING: Do not call _addPayee outside of this constructor.
        uint256 totalFeeShares = totalScaledShares - totalScaledSharesMinusFee;
        _addPayee(registry.treasury(), totalFeeShares);

        _setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
    }

    /// @dev See ERC2771
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual override(Context, ERC2771Context) returns (address sender) {
        return ERC2771Context._msgSender();
    }

    /// @dev See ERC2771
    function _msgData() internal view virtual override(Context, ERC2771Context) returns (bytes calldata) {
        return ERC2771Context._msgData();
    }

    /// @dev Sets contract URI for the contract-level metadata of the contract.
    function setContractURI(string calldata _URI) external onlyModuleAdmin {
        _contractURI = _URI;
    }

    /// @dev Returns the URI for the contract-level metadata of the contract.
    function contractURI() public view returns (string memory) {
        return _contractURI;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IAccessControl.sol";

/**
 * @dev External interface of AccessControlEnumerable declared to support ERC165 detection.
 */
interface IAccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControl {
    /**
     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
     *
     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
     * change at any point.
     *
     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
     * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
     * for more information.
     */
    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
     */
    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view returns (uint256);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControl.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/AccessControl.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IAccessControl.sol";
import "../utils/Context.sol";
import "../utils/Strings.sol";
import "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
 * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
 * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
 * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
 * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
 *
 * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
 * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
 * using `public constant` hash digests:
 *
 * ```
 * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
 * function call, use {hasRole}:
 *
 * ```
 * function foo() public {
 *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
 *     ...
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
 * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
 * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
 *
 * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
 * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
 * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
 * {_setRoleAdmin}.
 *
 * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
 * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
 * accounts that have been granted it.
 */
abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
    struct RoleData {
        mapping(address => bool) members;
        bytes32 adminRole;
    }

    mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;

    bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;

    /**
     * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
     * with a standardized message including the required role.
     *
     * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
     *
     *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
     *
     * _Available since v4.1._
     */
    modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
        _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view override returns (bool) {
        return _roles[role].members[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`.
     *
     * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
     *
     *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
     */
    function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view {
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            revert(
                string(
                    abi.encodePacked(
                        "AccessControl: account ",
                        Strings.toHexString(uint160(account), 20),
                        " is missing role ",
                        Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                    )
                )
            );
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view override returns (bytes32) {
        return _roles[role].adminRole;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `account`.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
        require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");

        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
     * checks on the calling account.
     *
     * [WARNING]
     * ====
     * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
     * up the initial roles for the system.
     *
     * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
     * system imposed by {AccessControl}.
     * ====
     *
     * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}.
     */
    function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
     */
    function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
        bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
        _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
        emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            _roles[role].members[account] = true;
            emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        if (hasRole(role, account)) {
            _roles[role].members[account] = false;
            emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Library for managing
 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
 * types.
 *
 * Sets have the following properties:
 *
 * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
 * (O(1)).
 * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
 *
 * ```
 * contract Example {
 *     // Add the library methods
 *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
 *
 *     // Declare a set state variable
 *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
 * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
 */
library EnumerableSet {
    // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
    // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
    // bytes32 values.
    // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
    // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
    // underlying Set.
    // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
    // in bytes32.

    struct Set {
        // Storage of set values
        bytes32[] _values;
        // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
        // means a value is not in the set.
        mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        if (!_contains(set, value)) {
            set._values.push(value);
            // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
            // and use 0 as a sentinel value
            set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
        uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];

        if (valueIndex != 0) {
            // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
            // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
            // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
            // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.

            uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
            uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;

            if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                bytes32 lastvalue = set._values[lastIndex];

                // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastvalue;
                // Update the index for the moved value
                set._indexes[lastvalue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastvalue's index to valueIndex
            }

            // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
            set._values.pop();

            // Delete the index for the deleted slot
            delete set._indexes[value];

            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
        return set._indexes[value] != 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
     */
    function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
        return set._values.length;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
        return set._values[index];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        return set._values;
    }

    // Bytes32Set

    struct Bytes32Set {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        return _at(set._inner, index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        return _values(set._inner);
    }

    // AddressSet

    struct AddressSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
        return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        address[] memory result;

        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // UintSet

    struct UintSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        uint256[] memory result;

        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/IAccessControl.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
 */
interface IAccessControl {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
     *
     * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
     * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
     * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
     */
    event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
     *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
     *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
     */
    event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `account`.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Create2.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Create2.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Helper to make usage of the `CREATE2` EVM opcode easier and safer.
 * `CREATE2` can be used to compute in advance the address where a smart
 * contract will be deployed, which allows for interesting new mechanisms known
 * as 'counterfactual interactions'.
 *
 * See the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1014#motivation[EIP] for more
 * information.
 */
library Create2 {
    /**
     * @dev Deploys a contract using `CREATE2`. The address where the contract
     * will be deployed can be known in advance via {computeAddress}.
     *
     * The bytecode for a contract can be obtained from Solidity with
     * `type(contractName).creationCode`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `bytecode` must not be empty.
     * - `salt` must have not been used for `bytecode` already.
     * - the factory must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - if `amount` is non-zero, `bytecode` must have a `payable` constructor.
     */
    function deploy(
        uint256 amount,
        bytes32 salt,
        bytes memory bytecode
    ) internal returns (address) {
        address addr;
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Create2: insufficient balance");
        require(bytecode.length != 0, "Create2: bytecode length is zero");
        assembly {
            addr := create2(amount, add(bytecode, 0x20), mload(bytecode), salt)
        }
        require(addr != address(0), "Create2: Failed on deploy");
        return addr;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address where a contract will be stored if deployed via {deploy}. Any change in the
     * `bytecodeHash` or `salt` will result in a new destination address.
     */
    function computeAddress(bytes32 salt, bytes32 bytecodeHash) internal view returns (address) {
        return computeAddress(salt, bytecodeHash, address(this));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address where a contract will be stored if deployed via {deploy} from a contract located at
     * `deployer`. If `deployer` is this contract's address, returns the same value as {computeAddress}.
     */
    function computeAddress(
        bytes32 salt,
        bytes32 bytecodeHash,
        address deployer
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        bytes32 _data = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(bytes1(0xff), deployer, salt, bytecodeHash));
        return address(uint160(uint256(_data)));
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor() {
        _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}

// File: contracts/interfaces/IControlDeployer.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

interface IControlDeployer {
    /// @dev Emitted when an instance of `ProtocolControl` is deployed.
    event DeployedControl(address indexed registry, address indexed deployer, address indexed control);

    /// @dev Deploys an instance of `ProtocolControl`
    function deployControl(
        uint256 nonce,
        address deployer,
        string memory uri
    ) external returns (address);
}

// File: contracts/Forwarder.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712.sol";

/*
 * @dev Minimal forwarder for GSNv2
 */
contract Forwarder is EIP712 {
    using ECDSA for bytes32;

    struct ForwardRequest {
        address from;
        address to;
        uint256 value;
        uint256 gas;
        uint256 nonce;
        bytes data;
    }

    bytes32 private constant TYPEHASH =
        keccak256("ForwardRequest(address from,address to,uint256 value,uint256 gas,uint256 nonce,bytes data)");

    mapping(address => uint256) private _nonces;

    constructor() EIP712("GSNv2 Forwarder", "0.0.1") {}

    function getNonce(address from) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _nonces[from];
    }

    function verify(ForwardRequest calldata req, bytes calldata signature) public view returns (bool) {
        address signer = _hashTypedDataV4(
            keccak256(abi.encode(TYPEHASH, req.from, req.to, req.value, req.gas, req.nonce, keccak256(req.data)))
        ).recover(signature);

        return _nonces[req.from] == req.nonce && signer == req.from;
    }

    function execute(ForwardRequest calldata req, bytes calldata signature)
        public
        payable
        returns (bool, bytes memory)
    {
        require(verify(req, signature), "MinimalForwarder: signature does not match request");
        _nonces[req.from] = req.nonce + 1;

        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
        (bool success, bytes memory result) = req.to.call{ gas: req.gas, value: req.value }(
            abi.encodePacked(req.data, req.from)
        );

        if (!success) {
            // Next 5 lines from https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/a/83577
            if (result.length < 68) revert("Transaction reverted silently");
            assembly {
                result := add(result, 0x04)
            }
            revert(abi.decode(result, (string)));
        }
        // Check gas: https://ronan.eth.link/blog/ethereum-gas-dangers/
        assert(gasleft() > req.gas / 63);
        return (success, result);
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../Strings.sol";

/**
 * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
 *
 * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
 * of the private keys of a given address.
 */
library ECDSA {
    enum RecoverError {
        NoError,
        InvalidSignature,
        InvalidSignatureLength,
        InvalidSignatureS,
        InvalidSignatureV
    }

    function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure {
        if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
            return; // no error: do nothing
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value");
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     *
     * Documentation for signature generation:
     * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
     * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        // Check the signature length
        // - case 65: r,s,v signature (standard)
        // - case 64: r,vs signature (cf https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098) _Available since v4.1._
        if (signature.length == 65) {
            bytes32 r;
            bytes32 s;
            uint8 v;
            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
            // currently is to use assembly.
            assembly {
                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        } else if (signature.length == 64) {
            bytes32 r;
            bytes32 vs;
            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
            // currently is to use assembly.
            assembly {
                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
        } else {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(
        bytes32 hash,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 vs
    ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        bytes32 s;
        uint8 v;
        assembly {
            s := and(vs, 0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)
            v := add(shr(255, vs), 27)
        }
        return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * _Available since v4.2._
     */
    function recover(
        bytes32 hash,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 vs
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(
        bytes32 hash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
        // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
        // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
        // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
        //
        // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
        // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
        // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
        // these malleable signatures as well.
        if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS);
        }
        if (v != 27 && v != 28) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV);
        }

        // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
        address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
        if (signer == address(0)) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature);
        }

        return (signer, RecoverError.NoError);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(
        bytes32 hash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
     * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
     * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
        // enforced by the type signature above
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This
     * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
     * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n", Strings.toString(s.length), s));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a
     * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding
     * to the one signed with the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19\x01", domainSeparator, structHash));
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./ECDSA.sol";

/**
 * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data.
 *
 * The encoding specified in the EIP is very generic, and such a generic implementation in Solidity is not feasible,
 * thus this contract does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding
 * they need in their contracts using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`.
 *
 * This contract implements the EIP 712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding
 * scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA
 * ({_hashTypedDataV4}).
 *
 * The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating
 * the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain.
 *
 * NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as "v4", as implemented by the JSON RPC method
 * https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask].
 *
 * _Available since v3.4._
 */
abstract contract EIP712 {
    /* solhint-disable var-name-mixedcase */
    // Cache the domain separator as an immutable value, but also store the chain id that it corresponds to, in order to
    // invalidate the cached domain separator if the chain id changes.
    bytes32 private immutable _CACHED_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
    uint256 private immutable _CACHED_CHAIN_ID;
    address private immutable _CACHED_THIS;

    bytes32 private immutable _HASHED_NAME;
    bytes32 private immutable _HASHED_VERSION;
    bytes32 private immutable _TYPE_HASH;

    /* solhint-enable var-name-mixedcase */

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches.
     *
     * The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP 712]:
     *
     * - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol.
     * - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain.
     *
     * NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart
     * contract upgrade].
     */
    constructor(string memory name, string memory version) {
        bytes32 hashedName = keccak256(bytes(name));
        bytes32 hashedVersion = keccak256(bytes(version));
        bytes32 typeHash = keccak256(
            "EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"
        );
        _HASHED_NAME = hashedName;
        _HASHED_VERSION = hashedVersion;
        _CACHED_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
        _CACHED_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = _buildDomainSeparator(typeHash, hashedName, hashedVersion);
        _CACHED_THIS = address(this);
        _TYPE_HASH = typeHash;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain.
     */
    function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) {
        if (address(this) == _CACHED_THIS && block.chainid == _CACHED_CHAIN_ID) {
            return _CACHED_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
        } else {
            return _buildDomainSeparator(_TYPE_HASH, _HASHED_NAME, _HASHED_VERSION);
        }
    }

    function _buildDomainSeparator(
        bytes32 typeHash,
        bytes32 nameHash,
        bytes32 versionHash
    ) private view returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encode(typeHash, nameHash, versionHash, block.chainid, address(this)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this
     * function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain.
     *
     * This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example:
     *
     * ```solidity
     * bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(
     *     keccak256("Mail(address to,string contents)"),
     *     mailTo,
     *     keccak256(bytes(mailContents))
     * )));
     * address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);
     * ```
     */
    function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        return ECDSA.toTypedDataHash(_domainSeparatorV4(), structHash);
    }
}

// File: contracts/openzeppelin-presets/finance/PaymentSplitter.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * Changelog:
 * 1. Remove add payees and shares in the constructor, so inherited class is responsible for adding.
 * 2. Change _addPayee(...) visibility to internal. DANGEROUS: Make sure it is not called outside from constructor
 *    initialization.
 * 3. Add distribute(...) to distribute all owed amount to all payees.
 * 4. Add payeeCount() view to returns the number of payees.
 */

/**
 * @title PaymentSplitter
 * @dev This contract allows to split Ether payments among a group of accounts. The sender does not need to be aware
 * that the Ether will be split in this way, since it is handled transparently by the contract.
 *
 * The split can be in equal parts or in any other arbitrary proportion. The way this is specified is by assigning each
 * account to a number of shares. Of all the Ether that this contract receives, each account will then be able to claim
 * an amount proportional to the percentage of total shares they were assigned.
 *
 * `PaymentSplitter` follows a _pull payment_ model. This means that payments are not automatically forwarded to the
 * accounts but kept in this contract, and the actual transfer is triggered as a separate step by calling the {release}
 * function.
 *
 * NOTE: This contract assumes that ERC20 tokens will behave similarly to native tokens (Ether). Rebasing tokens, and
 * tokens that apply fees during transfers, are likely to not be supported as expected. If in doubt, we encourage you
 * to run tests before sending real value to this contract.
 */

contract PaymentSplitter is Context {
    event PayeeAdded(address account, uint256 shares);
    event PaymentReleased(address to, uint256 amount);
    event ERC20PaymentReleased(IERC20 indexed token, address to, uint256 amount);
    event PaymentReceived(address from, uint256 amount);

    uint256 private _totalShares;
    uint256 private _totalReleased;

    mapping(address => uint256) private _shares;
    mapping(address => uint256) private _released;
    address[] private _payees;

    mapping(IERC20 => uint256) private _erc20TotalReleased;
    mapping(IERC20 => mapping(address => uint256)) private _erc20Released;

    /**
     * @dev Creates an instance of `PaymentSplitter` where each account in `payees` is assigned the number of shares at
     * the matching position in the `shares` array.
     *
     * All addresses in `payees` must be non-zero. Both arrays must have the same non-zero length, and there must be no
     * duplicates in `payees`.
     */
    constructor() payable {}

    /**
     * @dev The Ether received will be logged with {PaymentReceived} events. Note that these events are not fully
     * reliable: it's possible for a contract to receive Ether without triggering this function. This only affects the
     * reliability of the events, and not the actual splitting of Ether.
     *
     * To learn more about this see the Solidity documentation for
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/contracts.html#fallback-function[fallback
     * functions].
     */
    receive() external payable virtual {
        emit PaymentReceived(_msgSender(), msg.value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the total shares held by payees.
     */
    function totalShares() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalShares;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the total amount of Ether already released.
     */
    function totalReleased() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalReleased;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the total amount of `token` already released. `token` should be the address of an IERC20
     * contract.
     */
    function totalReleased(IERC20 token) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _erc20TotalReleased[token];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of shares held by an account.
     */
    function shares(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _shares[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of Ether already released to a payee.
     */
    function released(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _released[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the amount of `token` tokens already released to a payee. `token` should be the address of an
     * IERC20 contract.
     */
    function released(IERC20 token, address account) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _erc20Released[token][account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for the address of the payee number `index`.
     */
    function payee(uint256 index) public view returns (address) {
        return _payees[index];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Getter for getting the number of payee
     */
    function payeeCount() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _payees.length;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of Ether they are owed, according to their percentage of the
     * total shares and their previous withdrawals.
     */
    function release(address payable account) public virtual {
        require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares");

        uint256 totalReceived = address(this).balance + totalReleased();
        uint256 payment = _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(account));

        require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment");

        _released[account] += payment;
        _totalReleased += payment;

        Address.sendValue(account, payment);
        emit PaymentReleased(account, payment);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of `token` tokens they are owed, according to their
     * percentage of the total shares and their previous withdrawals. `token` must be the address of an IERC20
     * contract.
     */
    function release(IERC20 token, address account) public virtual {
        require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares");

        uint256 totalReceived = token.balanceOf(address(this)) + totalReleased(token);
        uint256 payment = _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(token, account));

        require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment");

        _erc20Released[token][account] += payment;
        _erc20TotalReleased[token] += payment;

        SafeERC20.safeTransfer(token, account, payment);
        emit ERC20PaymentReleased(token, account, payment);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Release the owed amount of token to all of the payees.
     */
    function distribute() public virtual {
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _payees.length; i++) {
            release(payable(_payees[i]));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Release owed amount of the `token` to all of the payees.
     */
    function distribute(IERC20 token) public virtual {
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _payees.length; i++) {
            release(token, _payees[i]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev internal logic for computing the pending payment of an `account` given the token historical balances and
     * already released amounts.
     */
    function _pendingPayment(
        address account,
        uint256 totalReceived,
        uint256 alreadyReleased
    ) private view returns (uint256) {
        return (totalReceived * _shares[account]) / _totalShares - alreadyReleased;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a new payee to the contract.
     * @param account The address of the payee to add.
     * @param shares_ The number of shares owned by the payee.
     */
    function _addPayee(address account, uint256 shares_) internal {
        require(account != address(0), "PaymentSplitter: account is the zero address");
        require(shares_ > 0, "PaymentSplitter: shares are 0");
        require(_shares[account] == 0, "PaymentSplitter: account already has shares");

        _payees.push(account);
        _shares[account] = shares_;
        _totalShares = _totalShares + shares_;
        emit PayeeAdded(account, shares_);
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    function safeTransfer(
        IERC20 token,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(
        IERC20 token,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    function safeIncreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
    }

    function safeDecreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // Return data is optional
            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/interfaces/IERC165.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (interfaces/IERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";