pragma solidity 0.4.16;


/// @title Multisignature wallet - Allows multiple parties to agree on transactions before execution.
/// @author Stefan George, Danny Wu
contract MultiSigWallet {

    event Confirmation(address indexed sender, uint indexed transactionId);
    event Revocation(address indexed sender, uint indexed transactionId);
    event Submission(uint indexed transactionId);
    event Execution(uint indexed transactionId);
    event ExecutionFailure(uint indexed transactionId);
    event RecoveryModeActivated();

    mapping (uint => Transaction) public transactions;
    mapping (uint => mapping (address => bool)) public confirmations;
    mapping (address => bool) public isOwner;
    address[] public owners;
    uint public required;
    uint public transactionCount;
    uint public lastTransactionTime;
    uint public recoveryModeTriggerTime;

    struct Transaction {
        address destination;
        uint value;
        bytes data;
        bool executed;
    }

    modifier onlyWallet() {
        if (msg.sender != address(this))
            revert();
        _;
    }

    modifier ownerExists(address owner) {
        if (!isOwner[owner])
            revert();
        _;
    }

    modifier transactionExists(uint transactionId) {
        if (transactions[transactionId].destination == 0)
            revert();
        _;
    }

    modifier confirmed(uint transactionId, address owner) {
        if (!confirmations[transactionId][owner])
            revert();
        _;
    }

    modifier notConfirmed(uint transactionId, address owner) {
        if (confirmations[transactionId][owner])
            revert();
        _;
    }

    modifier notExecuted(uint transactionId) {
        if (transactions[transactionId].executed)
            revert();
        _;
    }

    modifier notNull(address _address) {
        if (_address == 0)
            revert();
        _;
    }

    /// @dev Fallback function allows to deposit ether.
    function()
        payable
    {
    }

    /*
     * Public functions
     */
    /// @dev Contract constructor sets owners, required number of confirmations, and recovery mode trigger.
    /// @param _owners List of owners.
    /// @param _required Number of required confirmations.
    /// @param _recoveryModeTriggerTime Time (in seconds) of inactivity before recovery mode is triggerable.
    function MultiSigWallet(address[] _owners, uint _required, uint _recoveryModeTriggerTime)
        public
    {
        for (uint i=0; i<_owners.length; i++) {
            if (isOwner[_owners[i]] || _owners[i] == 0)
                revert();
            isOwner[_owners[i]] = true;
        }
        owners = _owners;
        required = _required;
        lastTransactionTime = block.timestamp;
        recoveryModeTriggerTime = _recoveryModeTriggerTime;
    }

    /// @dev Changes the number of required confirmations to one. Only triggerable after recoveryModeTriggerTime of inactivity.
    function enterRecoveryMode()
        public
        ownerExists(msg.sender)
    {
        require(block.timestamp - lastTransactionTime >= recoveryModeTriggerTime);
        required = 1;
        RecoveryModeActivated();
    }

    /// @dev Allows an owner to submit and confirm a transaction.
    /// @param destination Transaction target address.
    /// @param value Transaction ether value.
    /// @param data Transaction data payload.
    /// @return Returns transaction ID.
    function submitTransaction(address destination, uint value, bytes data)
        public
        returns (uint transactionId)
    {
        transactionId = addTransaction(destination, value, data);
        confirmTransaction(transactionId);
    }

    /// @dev Allows an owner to confirm a transaction.
    /// @param transactionId Transaction ID.
    function confirmTransaction(uint transactionId)
        public
        ownerExists(msg.sender)
        transactionExists(transactionId)
        notConfirmed(transactionId, msg.sender)
    {
        confirmations[transactionId][msg.sender] = true;
        Confirmation(msg.sender, transactionId);
        executeTransaction(transactionId);
    }

    /// @dev Allows an owner to revoke a confirmation for a transaction.
    /// @param transactionId Transaction ID.
    function revokeConfirmation(uint transactionId)
        public
        ownerExists(msg.sender)
        confirmed(transactionId, msg.sender)
        notExecuted(transactionId)
    {
        confirmations[transactionId][msg.sender] = false;
        Revocation(msg.sender, transactionId);
    }

    /// @dev Allows an owner to execute a confirmed transaction.
    /// @param transactionId Transaction ID.
    function executeTransaction(uint transactionId)
        public
        ownerExists(msg.sender)
        notExecuted(transactionId)
    {
        if (isConfirmed(transactionId)) {
            Transaction storage txn = transactions[transactionId];
            txn.executed = true;
            lastTransactionTime = block.timestamp;
            if (txn.destination.call.value(txn.value)(txn.data))
                Execution(transactionId);
            else {
                ExecutionFailure(transactionId);
                txn.executed = false;
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the confirmation status of a transaction.
    /// @param transactionId Transaction ID.
    /// @return Confirmation status.
    function isConfirmed(uint transactionId)
        public
        constant
        returns (bool)
    {
        uint count = 0;
        for (uint i=0; i<owners.length; i++) {
            if (confirmations[transactionId][owners[i]])
                count += 1;
            if (count == required)
                return true;
        }
    }

    /*
     * Internal functions
     */
    /// @dev Adds a new transaction to the transaction mapping, if transaction does not exist yet.
    /// @param destination Transaction target address.
    /// @param value Transaction ether value.
    /// @param data Transaction data payload.
    /// @return Returns transaction ID.
    function addTransaction(address destination, uint value, bytes data)
        internal
        notNull(destination)
        returns (uint transactionId)
    {
        transactionId = transactionCount;
        transactions[transactionId] = Transaction({
            destination: destination,
            value: value,
            data: data,
            executed: false
        });
        transactionCount += 1;
        Submission(transactionId);
    }

    /*
     * Web3 call functions
     */
    /// @dev Returns number of confirmations of a transaction.
    /// @param transactionId Transaction ID.
    /// @return Number of confirmations.
    function getConfirmationCount(uint transactionId)
        public
        constant
        returns (uint count)
    {
        for (uint i=0; i<owners.length; i++)
            if (confirmations[transactionId][owners[i]])
                count += 1;
    }

    /// @dev Returns total number of transactions after filers are applied.
    /// @param pending Include pending transactions.
    /// @param executed Include executed transactions.
    /// @return Total number of transactions after filters are applied.
    function getTransactionCount(bool pending, bool executed)
        public
        constant
        returns (uint count)
    {
        for (uint i=0; i<transactionCount; i++)
            if (   pending && !transactions[i].executed
                || executed && transactions[i].executed)
                count += 1;
    }

    /// @dev Returns list of owners.
    /// @return List of owner addresses.
    function getOwners()
        public
        constant
        returns (address[])
    {
        return owners;
    }

    /// @dev Returns array with owner addresses, which confirmed transaction.
    /// @param transactionId Transaction ID.
    /// @return Returns array of owner addresses.
    function getConfirmations(uint transactionId)
        public
        constant
        returns (address[] _confirmations)
    {
        address[] memory confirmationsTemp = new address[](owners.length);
        uint count = 0;
        uint i;
        for (i=0; i<owners.length; i++)
            if (confirmations[transactionId][owners[i]]) {
                confirmationsTemp[count] = owners[i];
                count += 1;
            }
        _confirmations = new address[](count);
        for (i=0; i<count; i++)
            _confirmations[i] = confirmationsTemp[i];
    }

    /// @dev Returns list of transaction IDs in defined range.
    /// @param from Index start position of transaction array.
    /// @param to Index end position of transaction array.
    /// @param pending Include pending transactions.
    /// @param executed Include executed transactions.
    /// @return Returns array of transaction IDs.
    function getTransactionIds(uint from, uint to, bool pending, bool executed)
        public
        constant
        returns (uint[] _transactionIds)
    {
        uint[] memory transactionIdsTemp = new uint[](transactionCount);
        uint count = 0;
        uint i;
        for (i=0; i<transactionCount; i++)
            if (   pending && !transactions[i].executed
                || executed && transactions[i].executed)
            {
                transactionIdsTemp[count] = i;
                count += 1;
            }
        _transactionIds = new uint[](to - from);
        for (i=from; i<to; i++)
            _transactionIds[i - from] = transactionIdsTemp[i];
    }
}