pragma solidity ^0.4.24;

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20Basic.sol

/**
 * @title ERC20Basic
 * @dev Simpler version of ERC20 interface
 * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/179
 */
contract ERC20Basic {
  function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256);
  function balanceOf(address who) public view returns (uint256);
  function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool);
  event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol

/**
 * @title ERC20 interface
 * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
 */
contract ERC20 is ERC20Basic {
  function allowance(address owner, address spender)
    public view returns (uint256);

  function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value)
    public returns (bool);

  function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public returns (bool);
  event Approval(
    address indexed owner,
    address indexed spender,
    uint256 value
  );
}

// File: contracts/interface/IBasicMultiToken.sol

contract IBasicMultiToken is ERC20 {
    event Bundle(address indexed who, address indexed beneficiary, uint256 value);
    event Unbundle(address indexed who, address indexed beneficiary, uint256 value);

    function tokensCount() public view returns(uint256);
    function tokens(uint256 _index) public view returns(ERC20);
    function allTokens() public view returns(ERC20[]);
    function allDecimals() public view returns(uint8[]);
    function allBalances() public view returns(uint256[]);
    function allTokensDecimalsBalances() public view returns(ERC20[], uint8[], uint256[]);

    function bundleFirstTokens(address _beneficiary, uint256 _amount, uint256[] _tokenAmounts) public;
    function bundle(address _beneficiary, uint256 _amount) public;

    function unbundle(address _beneficiary, uint256 _value) public;
    function unbundleSome(address _beneficiary, uint256 _value, ERC20[] _tokens) public;
}

// File: contracts/interface/IMultiToken.sol

contract IMultiToken is IBasicMultiToken {
    event Update();
    event Change(address indexed _fromToken, address indexed _toToken, address indexed _changer, uint256 _amount, uint256 _return);

    function getReturn(address _fromToken, address _toToken, uint256 _amount) public view returns (uint256 returnAmount);
    function change(address _fromToken, address _toToken, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn) public returns (uint256 returnAmount);

    function allWeights() public view returns(uint256[] _weights);
    function allTokensDecimalsBalancesWeights() public view returns(ERC20[] _tokens, uint8[] _decimals, uint256[] _balances, uint256[] _weights);
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol

/**
 * @title SafeMath
 * @dev Math operations with safety checks that throw on error
 */
library SafeMath {

  /**
  * @dev Multiplies two numbers, throws on overflow.
  */
  function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
    // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than asserting 'a' not being zero, but the
    // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
    // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
    if (a == 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    c = a * b;
    assert(c / a == b);
    return c;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Integer division of two numbers, truncating the quotient.
  */
  function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    // assert(b > 0); // Solidity automatically throws when dividing by 0
    // uint256 c = a / b;
    // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
    return a / b;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Subtracts two numbers, throws on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
  */
  function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    assert(b <= a);
    return a - b;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Adds two numbers, throws on overflow.
  */
  function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
    c = a + b;
    assert(c >= a);
    return c;
  }
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for ERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
  function safeTransfer(ERC20Basic token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
    require(token.transfer(to, value));
  }

  function safeTransferFrom(
    ERC20 token,
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 value
  )
    internal
  {
    require(token.transferFrom(from, to, value));
  }

  function safeApprove(ERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
    require(token.approve(spender, value));
  }
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/ownership/Ownable.sol

/**
 * @title Ownable
 * @dev The Ownable contract has an owner address, and provides basic authorization control
 * functions, this simplifies the implementation of "user permissions".
 */
contract Ownable {
  address public owner;


  event OwnershipRenounced(address indexed previousOwner);
  event OwnershipTransferred(
    address indexed previousOwner,
    address indexed newOwner
  );


  /**
   * @dev The Ownable constructor sets the original `owner` of the contract to the sender
   * account.
   */
  constructor() public {
    owner = msg.sender;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
   */
  modifier onlyOwner() {
    require(msg.sender == owner);
    _;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Allows the current owner to relinquish control of the contract.
   */
  function renounceOwnership() public onlyOwner {
    emit OwnershipRenounced(owner);
    owner = address(0);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Allows the current owner to transfer control of the contract to a newOwner.
   * @param _newOwner The address to transfer ownership to.
   */
  function transferOwnership(address _newOwner) public onlyOwner {
    _transferOwnership(_newOwner);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Transfers control of the contract to a newOwner.
   * @param _newOwner The address to transfer ownership to.
   */
  function _transferOwnership(address _newOwner) internal {
    require(_newOwner != address(0));
    emit OwnershipTransferred(owner, _newOwner);
    owner = _newOwner;
  }
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/ownership/CanReclaimToken.sol

/**
 * @title Contracts that should be able to recover tokens
 * @author SylTi
 * @dev This allow a contract to recover any ERC20 token received in a contract by transferring the balance to the contract owner.
 * This will prevent any accidental loss of tokens.
 */
contract CanReclaimToken is Ownable {
  using SafeERC20 for ERC20Basic;

  /**
   * @dev Reclaim all ERC20Basic compatible tokens
   * @param token ERC20Basic The address of the token contract
   */
  function reclaimToken(ERC20Basic token) external onlyOwner {
    uint256 balance = token.balanceOf(this);
    token.safeTransfer(owner, balance);
  }

}

// File: contracts/registry/MultiBuyer.sol

contract MultiBuyer is CanReclaimToken {
    using SafeMath for uint256;

    function buyOnApprove(
        IMultiToken _mtkn,
        uint256 _minimumReturn,
        ERC20 _throughToken,
        address[] _exchanges,
        bytes _datas,
        uint[] _datasIndexes, // including 0 and LENGTH values
        uint256[] _values
    )
        public
        payable
    {
        require(_datasIndexes.length == _exchanges.length + 1, "buy: _datasIndexes should start with 0 and end with LENGTH");
        require(_values.length == _exchanges.length, "buy: _values should have the same length as _exchanges");

        for (uint i = 0; i < _exchanges.length; i++) {
            bytes memory data = new bytes(_datasIndexes[i + 1] - _datasIndexes[i]);
            for (uint j = _datasIndexes[i]; j < _datasIndexes[i + 1]; j++) {
                data[j - _datasIndexes[i]] = _datas[j];
            }

            if (_throughToken != address(0) && i > 0) {
                if (_throughToken.allowance(this, _exchanges[i]) == 0) {
                    _throughToken.approve(_exchanges[i], uint256(-1));
                }
                require(_exchanges[i].call(data), "buy: exchange arbitrary call failed");
            } else {
                require(_exchanges[i].call.value(_values[i])(data), "buy: exchange arbitrary call failed");
            }
        }

        j = _mtkn.totalSupply(); // optimization totalSupply
        uint256 bestAmount = uint256(-1);
        for (i = _mtkn.tokensCount(); i > 0; i--) {
            ERC20 token = _mtkn.tokens(i - 1);
            token.approve(_mtkn, 0);
            token.approve(_mtkn, token.balanceOf(this));

            uint256 amount = j.mul(token.balanceOf(this)).div(token.balanceOf(_mtkn));
            if (amount < bestAmount) {
                bestAmount = amount;
            }
        }

        require(bestAmount >= _minimumReturn, "buy: return value is too low");
        _mtkn.bundle(msg.sender, bestAmount);
        if (address(this).balance > 0) {
            msg.sender.transfer(address(this).balance);
        }
        if (_throughToken != address(0) && _throughToken.balanceOf(this) > 0) {
            _throughToken.transfer(msg.sender, _throughToken.balanceOf(this));
        }
    }

    function buyOnTransfer(
        IMultiToken _mtkn,
        uint256 _minimumReturn,
        ERC20 _throughToken,
        address[] _exchanges,
        bytes _datas,
        uint[] _datasIndexes, // including 0 and LENGTH values
        uint256[] _values
    )
        public
        payable
    {
        require(_datasIndexes.length == _exchanges.length + 1, "buy: _datasIndexes should start with 0 and end with LENGTH");
        require(_values.length == _exchanges.length, "buy: _values should have the same length as _exchanges");

        for (uint i = 0; i < _exchanges.length; i++) {
            bytes memory data = new bytes(_datasIndexes[i + 1] - _datasIndexes[i]);
            for (uint j = _datasIndexes[i]; j < _datasIndexes[i + 1]; j++) {
                data[j - _datasIndexes[i]] = _datas[j];
            }

            if (_throughToken != address(0) && i > 0) {
                _throughToken.transfer(_exchanges[i], _values[i]);
                require(_exchanges[i].call(data), "buy: exchange arbitrary call failed");
            } else {
                require(_exchanges[i].call.value(_values[i])(data), "buy: exchange arbitrary call failed");
            }
        }

        j = _mtkn.totalSupply(); // optimization totalSupply
        uint256 bestAmount = uint256(-1);
        for (i = _mtkn.tokensCount(); i > 0; i--) {
            ERC20 token = _mtkn.tokens(i - 1);
            token.approve(_mtkn, 0);
            token.approve(_mtkn, token.balanceOf(this));

            uint256 amount = j.mul(token.balanceOf(this)).div(token.balanceOf(_mtkn));
            if (amount < bestAmount) {
                bestAmount = amount;
            }
        }

        require(bestAmount >= _minimumReturn, "buy: return value is too low");
        _mtkn.bundle(msg.sender, bestAmount);
        if (address(this).balance > 0) {
            msg.sender.transfer(address(this).balance);
        }
        if (_throughToken != address(0) && _throughToken.balanceOf(this) > 0) {
            _throughToken.transfer(msg.sender, _throughToken.balanceOf(this));
        }
    }

    function buyFirstTokensOnApprove(
        IMultiToken _mtkn,
        ERC20 _throughToken,
        address[] _exchanges,
        bytes _datas,
        uint[] _datasIndexes, // including 0 and LENGTH values
        uint256[] _values
    )
        public
        payable
    {
        require(_datasIndexes.length == _exchanges.length + 1, "buy: _datasIndexes should start with 0 and end with LENGTH");
        require(_values.length == _exchanges.length, "buy: _values should have the same length as _exchanges");

        for (uint i = 0; i < _exchanges.length; i++) {
            bytes memory data = new bytes(_datasIndexes[i + 1] - _datasIndexes[i]);
            for (uint j = _datasIndexes[i]; j < _datasIndexes[i + 1]; j++) {
                data[j - _datasIndexes[i]] = _datas[j];
            }

            if (_throughToken != address(0) && i > 0) {
                if (_throughToken.allowance(this, _exchanges[i]) == 0) {
                    _throughToken.approve(_exchanges[i], uint256(-1));
                }
                require(_exchanges[i].call(data), "buy: exchange arbitrary call failed");
            } else {
                require(_exchanges[i].call.value(_values[i])(data), "buy: exchange arbitrary call failed");
            }
        }

        uint tokensCount = _mtkn.tokensCount();
        uint256[] memory amounts = new uint256[](tokensCount);
        for (i = 0; i < tokensCount; i++) {
            ERC20 token = _mtkn.tokens(i);
            amounts[i] = token.balanceOf(this);
            token.approve(_mtkn, 0);
            token.approve(_mtkn, amounts[i]);
        }

        _mtkn.bundleFirstTokens(msg.sender, msg.value.mul(1000), amounts);
        if (address(this).balance > 0) {
            msg.sender.transfer(address(this).balance);
        }
        if (_throughToken != address(0) && _throughToken.balanceOf(this) > 0) {
            _throughToken.transfer(msg.sender, _throughToken.balanceOf(this));
        }
    }

    function buyFirstTokensOnTransfer(
        IMultiToken _mtkn,
        ERC20 _throughToken,
        address[] _exchanges,
        bytes _datas,
        uint[] _datasIndexes, // including 0 and LENGTH values
        uint256[] _values
    )
        public
        payable
    {
        require(_datasIndexes.length == _exchanges.length + 1, "buy: _datasIndexes should start with 0 and end with LENGTH");
        require(_values.length == _exchanges.length, "buy: _values should have the same length as _exchanges");

        for (uint i = 0; i < _exchanges.length; i++) {
            bytes memory data = new bytes(_datasIndexes[i + 1] - _datasIndexes[i]);
            for (uint j = _datasIndexes[i]; j < _datasIndexes[i + 1]; j++) {
                data[j - _datasIndexes[i]] = _datas[j];
            }

            if (_throughToken != address(0) && i > 0) {
                _throughToken.transfer(_exchanges[i], _values[i]);
                require(_exchanges[i].call(data), "buy: exchange arbitrary call failed");
            } else {
                require(_exchanges[i].call.value(_values[i])(data), "buy: exchange arbitrary call failed");
            }
        }

        uint tokensCount = _mtkn.tokensCount();
        uint256[] memory amounts = new uint256[](tokensCount);
        for (i = 0; i < tokensCount; i++) {
            ERC20 token = _mtkn.tokens(i);
            amounts[i] = token.balanceOf(this);
            token.approve(_mtkn, 0);
            token.approve(_mtkn, amounts[i]);
        }

        _mtkn.bundleFirstTokens(msg.sender, msg.value.mul(1000), amounts);
        if (address(this).balance > 0) {
            msg.sender.transfer(address(this).balance);
        }
        if (_throughToken != address(0) && _throughToken.balanceOf(this) > 0) {
            _throughToken.transfer(msg.sender, _throughToken.balanceOf(this));
        }
    }
}