pragma solidity ^0.5.3;

    interface IERC20 {
    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    function balanceOf(address who) external view returns (uint256);

    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}

    library SafeMath {

    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        uint256 c = a * b;
        require(c / a == b);

        return c;
    }

    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b > 0);
        uint256 c = a / b;

        return c;
    }

    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b <= a);
        uint256 c = a - b;

        return c;
    }

    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 c = a + b;
        require(c >= a);

        return c;
    }

    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b != 0);
        return a % b;
    }
}

    library SafeERC20 {
    using SafeMath for uint256;

    function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        require(token.transfer(to, value));
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        require(token.transferFrom(from, to, value));
    }

    function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        
        require((value == 0) || (token.allowance(msg.sender, spender) == 0));
        require(token.approve(spender, value));
    }

    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).add(value);
        require(token.approve(spender, newAllowance));
    }

    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).sub(value);
        require(token.approve(spender, newAllowance));
    }
}

    contract ReentrancyGuard {
        
    uint256 private _guardCounter;

    constructor () internal {
        _guardCounter = 1;
    }

    modifier nonReentrant() {
        _guardCounter += 1;
        uint256 localCounter = _guardCounter;
        _;
        require(localCounter == _guardCounter);
    }
}

    contract Crowdsale is ReentrancyGuard {
    using SafeMath for uint256;
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;

    IERC20 private _token;

    address payable private _wallet;

    uint256 private _rate;

    uint256 private _weiRaised;

    event TokensPurchased(address indexed purchaser, address indexed beneficiary, uint256 value, uint256 amount);

    constructor (uint256 rate, address payable wallet, IERC20 token) public {
        require(rate > 0);
        require(wallet != address(0));
        require(address(token) != address(0));

        _rate = rate;
        _wallet = wallet;
        _token = token;
    }

    function () external payable {
        buyTokens(msg.sender);
    }

    function token() public view returns (IERC20) {
        return _token;
    }

    function wallet() public view returns (address payable) {
        return _wallet;
    }

    function rate() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _rate;
    }

    function weiRaised() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _weiRaised;
    }

    function buyTokens(address beneficiary) public nonReentrant payable {
        uint256 weiAmount = msg.value;
        _preValidatePurchase(beneficiary, weiAmount);

        uint256 tokens = _getTokenAmount(weiAmount);

        _weiRaised = _weiRaised.add(weiAmount);

        _processPurchase(beneficiary, tokens);
        emit TokensPurchased(msg.sender, beneficiary, weiAmount, tokens);

        _updatePurchasingState(beneficiary, weiAmount);

        _forwardFunds();
        _postValidatePurchase(beneficiary, weiAmount);
    }

    function _preValidatePurchase(address beneficiary, uint256 weiAmount) internal view {
        require(beneficiary != address(0));
        require(weiAmount != 0);
    }

    function _postValidatePurchase(address beneficiary, uint256 weiAmount) internal view {

    }

    function _deliverTokens(address beneficiary, uint256 tokenAmount) internal {
        _token.safeTransfer(beneficiary, tokenAmount);
    }

    function _processPurchase(address beneficiary, uint256 tokenAmount) internal {
        _deliverTokens(beneficiary, tokenAmount);
    }

    function _updatePurchasingState(address beneficiary, uint256 weiAmount) internal {

    }

    function _getTokenAmount(uint256 weiAmount) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return weiAmount.mul(_rate);
    }

    function _forwardFunds() internal {
        _wallet.transfer(msg.value);
    }
}