pragma solidity >=0.4.22;

interface tokenRecipient { function receiveApproval(address _from, uint256 _value, address _token, bytes _extraData) external; }

contract iERC20v1{
    // Public variables of the token
    string public name;
    string public symbol;
    uint8 public decimals = 18;
    // 18 decimals is the strongly suggested default, avoid changing it
    uint256 public totalSupply;

    // This creates an array with all balances
    mapping (address => uint256) public balanceOf;
    mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) public allowance;

    // This generates a public event on the blockchain that will notify clients
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
    
    // This generates a public event on the blockchain that will notify clients
    event Approval(address indexed _owner, address indexed _spender, uint256 _value);

    // This notifies clients about the amount burnt
    event Burn(address indexed from, uint256 value);

    modifier mustBeValidValue(uint256 _value) {
        require(_value >= 0 && _value <= totalSupply);
        _;
    }
    
    modifier mustBeContract(address _spender) {
        uint256 codeSize;
        assembly { codeSize := extcodesize(_spender) }
        require(codeSize > 0);
        _;
    }
    
    /**
     * @dev Fix for the ERC20 short address attack.
     */
    modifier onlyPayloadSize(uint size) {
       require(msg.data.length >= size + 4);
       _;
    }
    
    /**
     * Constructor function
     *
     * Initializes contract with initial supply tokens to the creator of the contract
     */
    constructor(
        uint256 initialSupply,
        string tokenName,
        string tokenSymbol
    ) public {
        totalSupply = initialSupply * 10 ** uint256(decimals);  // Update total supply with the decimal amount
        balanceOf[msg.sender] = totalSupply;                // Give the creator all initial tokens
        name = tokenName;                                   // Set the name for display purposes
        symbol = tokenSymbol;                               // Set the symbol for display purposes
    }

    /**
     * Internal transfer, only can be called by this contract
     */
    function _transfer(address _from, address _to, uint _value) internal {
        // Prevent transfer to 0x0 address. Use burn() instead
        require(_to != 0x0);
        // Check if the sender has enough
        require(balanceOf[_from] >= _value);
        // Check for overflows
        require(balanceOf[_to] + _value >= balanceOf[_to]);
        // Save this for an assertion in the future
        uint previousBalances = balanceOf[_from] + balanceOf[_to];
        // Subtract from the sender
        balanceOf[_from] -= _value;
        // Add the same to the recipient
        balanceOf[_to] += _value;
        emit Transfer(_from, _to, _value);
        // Asserts are used to use static analysis to find bugs in your code. They should never fail
        assert(balanceOf[_from] + balanceOf[_to] == previousBalances);
    }

    /**
     * Transfer tokens
     *
     * Send `_value` tokens to `_to` from your account
     *
     * @param _to The address of the recipient
     * @param _value the amount to send
     */
    function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) public mustBeValidValue(_value) onlyPayloadSize(2 * 32) returns (bool success) {
        _transfer(msg.sender, _to, _value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Transfer tokens from other address
     *
     * Send `_value` tokens to `_to` on behalf of `_from`
     *
     * @param _from The address of the sender
     * @param _to The address of the recipient
     * @param _value the amount to send
     */
    function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _value) public mustBeValidValue(_value) onlyPayloadSize(3 * 32) returns (bool success) {
        require(_value <= allowance[_from][msg.sender]);     // Check allowance
        allowance[_from][msg.sender] -= _value;
        _transfer(_from, _to, _value);
        return true;
    }
    
    /**
     * Set allowance for other address
     *
     * Allows `_spender` to spend no more than `_value` tokens on your behalf
     *
     * @param _spender The address authorized to spend
     * @param _value the max amount they can spend
     */
    function approve(address _spender, uint256 _value) public
        returns (bool success) {
        require(balanceOf[msg.sender] >= _value);
        require((_value == 0) || (allowance[msg.sender][_spender] == 0));
        allowance[msg.sender][_spender] = _value;
        emit Approval(msg.sender, _spender, allowance[msg.sender][_spender]);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Add the allowance for other address
     *
     * Allows `_spender` to spend another `_addValue` tokens on your behalf
     *
     * @param _spender The address authorized to spend
     * @param _addValue the new added amount they can spend
     */
    function increaseApproval(address _spender, uint256 _addValue) public mustBeValidValue(_addValue)
        returns (bool success) {
        
        require(allowance[msg.sender][_spender] + _addValue >= allowance[msg.sender][_spender]);
        require(balanceOf[msg.sender] >= allowance[msg.sender][_spender] + _addValue);
        allowance[msg.sender][_spender] += _addValue;
        emit Approval(msg.sender, _spender, allowance[msg.sender][_spender]);
        return true;
    }
    
     /**
     * Subtract allowance for other address
     *
     * Decrease the allowance of `_spender` by `_subValue`
     *
     * @param _spender The address authorized to spend
     * @param _subValue the amount to decrease
     */
    function decreaseApproval(address _spender, uint256 _subValue) public mustBeValidValue(_subValue)
        returns (bool success) {
        
        uint oldValue = allowance[msg.sender][_spender];
        if (_subValue > oldValue)
           allowance[msg.sender][_spender] = 0;
        else
           allowance[msg.sender][_spender] = oldValue - _subValue;
        emit Approval(msg.sender, _spender, allowance[msg.sender][_spender]);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Add the allowance for other address and notify
     *
     * Allows `_spender` to spend another `_addValue` tokens on your behalf, and then ping the contract about it
     *
     * @param _spender The address authorized to spend
     * @param _addValue the new added amount they can spend
     * @param _extraData some extra information to send to the approved contract
     */
    function increaseApproveAndCall(address _spender, uint256 _addValue, bytes _extraData)
        public
        mustBeValidValue(_addValue)
        mustBeContract(_spender)
        returns (bool success) {
        
        if (increaseApproval(_spender, _addValue)) {
            tokenRecipient spender = tokenRecipient(_spender);
            spender.receiveApproval(msg.sender, allowance[msg.sender][_spender], this, _extraData);
            return true;
        }
    }
    
     /**
     * Subtract allowance for other address and notify 
     *
     * Decrease the allowance of `_spender` by `_value` on your behalf, and then ping the contract about it
     *
     * @param _spender The address authorized to spend
     * @param _subValue the amount to decrease
     * @param _extraData some extra information to send to the approved contract
     */
    function decreaseApproveAndCall(address _spender, uint256 _subValue, bytes _extraData)
        public
        mustBeValidValue(_subValue)
        mustBeContract(_spender)
        returns (bool success) {
   
        if (decreaseApproval(_spender, _subValue)) {
            tokenRecipient spender = tokenRecipient(_spender);
            spender.receiveApproval(msg.sender, allowance[msg.sender][_spender], this, _extraData);
            return true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Destroy tokens
     *
     * Remove `_value` tokens from the system irreversibly
     *
     * @param _value the amount of money to burn
     */
    function burn(uint256 _value) public mustBeValidValue(_value) returns (bool success) {
        require(balanceOf[msg.sender] >= _value);   // Check if the sender has enough
        balanceOf[msg.sender] -= _value;            // Subtract from the sender
        totalSupply -= _value;                      // Updates totalSupply
        emit Burn(msg.sender, _value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Destroy tokens from other account
     *
     * Remove `_value` tokens from the system irreversibly on behalf of `_from`.
     *
     * @param _from the address of the sender
     * @param _value the amount of money to burn
     */
    function burnFrom(address _from, uint256 _value) public mustBeValidValue(_value) returns (bool success) {
        require(balanceOf[_from] >= _value);                // Check if the targeted balance is enough
        require(_value <= allowance[_from][msg.sender]);    // Check allowance
        balanceOf[_from] -= _value;                         // Subtract from the targeted balance
        allowance[_from][msg.sender] -= _value;             // Subtract from the sender's allowance
        totalSupply -= _value;                              // Update totalSupply
        emit Burn(_from, _value);
        return true;
    }
}