// File: Address.sol



pragma solidity 0.7.4;


/**
 * Utility library of inline functions on addresses
 */
library Address {

  // Default hash for EOA accounts returned by extcodehash
  bytes32 constant internal ACCOUNT_HASH = 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470;

  /**
   * Returns whether the target address is a contract
   * @dev This function will return false if invoked during the constructor of a contract.
   * @param _address address of the account to check
   * @return Whether the target address is a contract
   */
  function isContract(address _address) internal view returns (bool) {
    bytes32 codehash;

    // Currently there is no better way to check if there is a contract in an address
    // than to check the size of the code at that address or if it has a non-zero code hash or account hash
    assembly { codehash := extcodehash(_address) }
    return (codehash != 0x0 && codehash != ACCOUNT_HASH);
  }
}
// File: ArtTokenERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.7.4;

import "./Ownable.sol";
import './ERC1155.sol';
import './ERC1155MintBurn.sol';
import './IERC1155Metadata.sol';
import "./StringsUtil.sol";

contract ArtTokenERC1155 is IERC1155Metadata, ERC1155, ERC1155MintBurn, Ownable {
  using StringsUtil for string;

  uint256 private _currentTokenID = 0;
  mapping (uint256 => uint256) public tokenSupply;

  string internal baseMetadataURI;
  mapping (uint256 => string) internal _tokenURIs;


  /*
   * @notice Will emit default URI log event for corresponding token _id
   * @param _tokenIDs Array of IDs of tokens to log default URI
   */
  //  function _logURIs(uint256[] memory _tokenIDs) internal {
  //    string memory baseURL = baseMetadataURI;
  //    string memory tokenURI;
  //
  //    for (uint256 i = 0; i < _tokenIDs.length; i++) {
  //      tokenURI = string(abi.encodePacked(baseURL, _uint2str(_tokenIDs[i]), ".json"));
  //      emit URI(tokenURI, _tokenIDs[i]);
  //    }
  //  }

  // Contract name
  string public name;
  // Contract symbol
  string public symbol;

  mapping (uint256 => address) public creators;

  mapping(bytes32 => bool) private _uniqTitleSet;

  constructor() {
    name = "Portion Art Token";
    symbol = "PAT";
  }

  /**
   * @dev Will update the base URL of token's URI
   * @param _newBaseMetadataURI New base URL of token's URI
   */
  function setBaseMetadataURI(
    string memory _newBaseMetadataURI
  ) public onlyOwner {
    _setBaseMetadataURI(_newBaseMetadataURI);
  }

  /**
    * @dev Creates a new token type and assigns _quantity to an creator (i.e. the message sender)
    * @param _title unique art title
    * @param _quantity art's quantity
    * @param _uri token's type metadata uri
    * @param _data Data to pass if receiver is contract
    * @return The newly created token ID
    */
  function createArt(
    bytes32 _title,
    uint256 _quantity,
    string calldata _uri,
    bytes calldata _data
  ) external returns (uint) {
    bytes32 hash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(_title));
    require(!_uniqTitleSet[hash], "ArtTokenERC1155#createArt: TITLE_NOT_UNIQUE");
    _uniqTitleSet[hash] = true;

    _currentTokenID += 1;
    uint256 _id = _currentTokenID;

    creators[_id] = msg.sender;

    if (bytes(_uri).length > 0) {
      _tokenURIs[_id] = _uri;
      emit URI(_uri, _id);
    } else {
      require(bytes(baseMetadataURI).length > 0, "ArtTokenERC1155#createArt: NO_DEFAULT_URI");
    }

    _mint(_msgSender(), _id, _quantity, _data);
    tokenSupply[_id] = _quantity;
    return _id;
  }


  /**
    * @dev Returns the total quantity for a token ID
    * @param _id uint256 ID of the token to query
    * @return amount of token in existence
    */
  function totalSupply(
    uint256 _id
  ) public view returns (uint256) {
    return tokenSupply[_id];
  }


  function uri(
    uint256 _id
  ) public override view returns (string memory) {
    require(_exists(_id), "ERC721Tradable#uri: NONEXISTENT_TOKEN");

    string memory _tokenURI = _tokenURIs[_id];

    if (bytes(baseMetadataURI).length == 0) {
      return _tokenURI;
    }

    return StringsUtil.strConcat(baseMetadataURI, StringsUtil.uint2str(_id), ".json");
  }

  /**
   * @notice Will update the base URL of token's URI
   * @param _newBaseMetadataURI New base URL of token's URI
   */
  function _setBaseMetadataURI(string memory _newBaseMetadataURI) internal {
    baseMetadataURI = _newBaseMetadataURI;
  }

  /**
   * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface
   * @param _interfaceID  The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
   * @return `true` if the contract implements `_interfaceID` and
   */
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 _interfaceID) public override virtual pure returns (bool) {
    if (_interfaceID == type(IERC1155Metadata).interfaceId) {
      return true;
    }
    return super.supportsInterface(_interfaceID);
  }

  /**
    * @dev Returns whether the specified token exists by checking to see if it has a creator
    * @param _id uint256 ID of the token to query the existence of
    * @return bool whether the token exists
    */
  function _exists(
    uint256 _id
  ) internal view returns (bool) {
    return creators[_id] != address(0);
  }
}

// File: Context.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;

/*
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
        this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// File: ERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity 0.7.4;

import "./SafeMath.sol";
import "./IERC1155TokenReceiver.sol";
import "./IERC1155.sol";
import "./Address.sol";
import "./ERC165.sol";


/**
 * @dev Implementation of Multi-Token Standard contract
 */
contract ERC1155 is IERC1155, ERC165 {
  using SafeMath for uint256;
  using Address for address;

  /***********************************|
  |        Variables and Events       |
  |__________________________________*/

  // onReceive function signatures
  bytes4 constant internal ERC1155_RECEIVED_VALUE = 0xf23a6e61;
  bytes4 constant internal ERC1155_BATCH_RECEIVED_VALUE = 0xbc197c81;

  // Objects balances
  mapping (address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) internal balances;

  // Operator Functions
  mapping (address => mapping(address => bool)) internal operators;


  /***********************************|
  |     Public Transfer Functions     |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Transfers amount amount of an _id from the _from address to the _to address specified
   * @param _from    Source address
   * @param _to      Target address
   * @param _id      ID of the token type
   * @param _amount  Transfered amount
   * @param _data    Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
   */
  function safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes memory _data)
    public override
  {
    require((msg.sender == _from) || isApprovedForAll(_from, msg.sender), "ERC1155#safeTransferFrom: INVALID_OPERATOR");
    require(_to != address(0),"ERC1155#safeTransferFrom: INVALID_RECIPIENT");
    // require(_amount <= balances[_from][_id]) is not necessary since checked with safemath operations

    _safeTransferFrom(_from, _to, _id, _amount);
    _callonERC1155Received(_from, _to, _id, _amount, gasleft(), _data);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Send multiple types of Tokens from the _from address to the _to address (with safety call)
   * @param _from     Source addresses
   * @param _to       Target addresses
   * @param _ids      IDs of each token type
   * @param _amounts  Transfer amounts per token type
   * @param _data     Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
   */
  function safeBatchTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts, bytes memory _data)
    public override
  {
    // Requirements
    require((msg.sender == _from) || isApprovedForAll(_from, msg.sender), "ERC1155#safeBatchTransferFrom: INVALID_OPERATOR");
    require(_to != address(0), "ERC1155#safeBatchTransferFrom: INVALID_RECIPIENT");

    _safeBatchTransferFrom(_from, _to, _ids, _amounts);
    _callonERC1155BatchReceived(_from, _to, _ids, _amounts, gasleft(), _data);
  }


  /***********************************|
  |    Internal Transfer Functions    |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Transfers amount amount of an _id from the _from address to the _to address specified
   * @param _from    Source address
   * @param _to      Target address
   * @param _id      ID of the token type
   * @param _amount  Transfered amount
   */
  function _safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount)
    internal
  {
    // Update balances
    balances[_from][_id] = balances[_from][_id].sub(_amount); // Subtract amount
    balances[_to][_id] = balances[_to][_id].add(_amount);     // Add amount

    // Emit event
    emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, _from, _to, _id, _amount);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Verifies if receiver is contract and if so, calls (_to).onERC1155Received(...)
   */
  function _callonERC1155Received(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, uint256 _gasLimit, bytes memory _data)
    internal
  {
    // Check if recipient is contract
    if (_to.isContract()) {
      bytes4 retval = IERC1155TokenReceiver(_to).onERC1155Received{gas: _gasLimit}(msg.sender, _from, _id, _amount, _data);
      require(retval == ERC1155_RECEIVED_VALUE, "ERC1155#_callonERC1155Received: INVALID_ON_RECEIVE_MESSAGE");
    }
  }

  /**
   * @notice Send multiple types of Tokens from the _from address to the _to address (with safety call)
   * @param _from     Source addresses
   * @param _to       Target addresses
   * @param _ids      IDs of each token type
   * @param _amounts  Transfer amounts per token type
   */
  function _safeBatchTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts)
    internal
  {
    require(_ids.length == _amounts.length, "ERC1155#_safeBatchTransferFrom: INVALID_ARRAYS_LENGTH");

    // Number of transfer to execute
    uint256 nTransfer = _ids.length;

    // Executing all transfers
    for (uint256 i = 0; i < nTransfer; i++) {
      // Update storage balance of previous bin
      balances[_from][_ids[i]] = balances[_from][_ids[i]].sub(_amounts[i]);
      balances[_to][_ids[i]] = balances[_to][_ids[i]].add(_amounts[i]);
    }

    // Emit event
    emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, _from, _to, _ids, _amounts);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Verifies if receiver is contract and if so, calls (_to).onERC1155BatchReceived(...)
   */
  function _callonERC1155BatchReceived(address _from, address _to, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts, uint256 _gasLimit, bytes memory _data)
    internal
  {
    // Pass data if recipient is contract
    if (_to.isContract()) {
      bytes4 retval = IERC1155TokenReceiver(_to).onERC1155BatchReceived{gas: _gasLimit}(msg.sender, _from, _ids, _amounts, _data);
      require(retval == ERC1155_BATCH_RECEIVED_VALUE, "ERC1155#_callonERC1155BatchReceived: INVALID_ON_RECEIVE_MESSAGE");
    }
  }


  /***********************************|
  |         Operator Functions        |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Enable or disable approval for a third party ("operator") to manage all of caller's tokens
   * @param _operator  Address to add to the set of authorized operators
   * @param _approved  True if the operator is approved, false to revoke approval
   */
  function setApprovalForAll(address _operator, bool _approved)
    external override
  {
    // Update operator status
    operators[msg.sender][_operator] = _approved;
    emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, _operator, _approved);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Queries the approval status of an operator for a given owner
   * @param _owner     The owner of the Tokens
   * @param _operator  Address of authorized operator
   * @return isOperator True if the operator is approved, false if not
   */
  function isApprovedForAll(address _owner, address _operator)
    public override view returns (bool isOperator)
  {
    return operators[_owner][_operator];
  }


  /***********************************|
  |         Balance Functions         |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Get the balance of an account's Tokens
   * @param _owner  The address of the token holder
   * @param _id     ID of the Token
   * @return The _owner's balance of the Token type requested
   */
  function balanceOf(address _owner, uint256 _id)
    public override view returns (uint256)
  {
    return balances[_owner][_id];
  }

  /**
   * @notice Get the balance of multiple account/token pairs
   * @param _owners The addresses of the token holders
   * @param _ids    ID of the Tokens
   * @return        The _owner's balance of the Token types requested (i.e. balance for each (owner, id) pair)
   */
  function balanceOfBatch(address[] memory _owners, uint256[] memory _ids)
    public override view returns (uint256[] memory)
  {
    require(_owners.length == _ids.length, "ERC1155#balanceOfBatch: INVALID_ARRAY_LENGTH");

    // Variables
    uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](_owners.length);

    // Iterate over each owner and token ID
    for (uint256 i = 0; i < _owners.length; i++) {
      batchBalances[i] = balances[_owners[i]][_ids[i]];
    }

    return batchBalances;
  }


  /***********************************|
  |          ERC165 Functions         |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface
   * @param _interfaceID  The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
   * @return `true` if the contract implements `_interfaceID` and
   */
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 _interfaceID) public override virtual pure returns (bool) {
    if (_interfaceID == type(IERC1155).interfaceId) {
      return true;
    }
    return super.supportsInterface(_interfaceID);
  }
}

// File: ERC1155Metadata.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity 0.7.4;
import "./IERC1155Metadata.sol";
import "./ERC165.sol";


/**
 * @notice Contract that handles metadata related methods.
 * @dev Methods assume a deterministic generation of URI based on token IDs.
 *      Methods also assume that URI uses hex representation of token IDs.
 */
contract ERC1155Metadata is IERC1155Metadata, ERC165 {
  // URI's default URI prefix
  string internal baseMetadataURI;

  /***********************************|
  |     Metadata Public Function s    |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice A distinct Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for a given token.
   * @dev URIs are defined in RFC 3986.
   *      URIs are assumed to be deterministically generated based on token ID
   * @return URI string
   */
  function uri(uint256 _id) public override view returns (string memory) {
    return string(abi.encodePacked(baseMetadataURI, _uint2str(_id), ".json"));
  }


  /***********************************|
  |    Metadata Internal Functions    |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Will emit default URI log event for corresponding token _id
   * @param _tokenIDs Array of IDs of tokens to log default URI
   */
  function _logURIs(uint256[] memory _tokenIDs) internal {
    string memory baseURL = baseMetadataURI;
    string memory tokenURI;

    for (uint256 i = 0; i < _tokenIDs.length; i++) {
      tokenURI = string(abi.encodePacked(baseURL, _uint2str(_tokenIDs[i]), ".json"));
      emit URI(tokenURI, _tokenIDs[i]);
    }
  }

  /**
   * @notice Will update the base URL of token's URI
   * @param _newBaseMetadataURI New base URL of token's URI
   */
  function _setBaseMetadataURI(string memory _newBaseMetadataURI) internal {
    baseMetadataURI = _newBaseMetadataURI;
  }

  /**
   * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface
   * @param _interfaceID  The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
   * @return `true` if the contract implements `_interfaceID` and
   */
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 _interfaceID) public override virtual pure returns (bool) {
    if (_interfaceID == type(IERC1155Metadata).interfaceId) {
      return true;
    }
    return super.supportsInterface(_interfaceID);
  }


  /***********************************|
  |    Utility Internal Functions     |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Convert uint256 to string
   * @param _i Unsigned integer to convert to string
   */
  function _uint2str(uint256 _i) internal pure returns (string memory _uintAsString) {
    if (_i == 0) {
      return "0";
    }

    uint256 j = _i;
    uint256 ii = _i;
    uint256 len;

    // Get number of bytes
    while (j != 0) {
      len++;
      j /= 10;
    }

    bytes memory bstr = new bytes(len);
    uint256 k = len - 1;

    // Get each individual ASCII
    while (ii != 0) {
      bstr[k--] = byte(uint8(48 + ii % 10));
      ii /= 10;
    }

    // Convert to string
    return string(bstr);
  }
}

// File: ERC1155MintBurn.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity 0.7.4;
import "./ERC1155.sol";


/**
 * @dev Multi-Fungible Tokens with minting and burning methods. These methods assume
 *      a parent contract to be executed as they are `internal` functions
 */
contract ERC1155MintBurn is ERC1155 {
  using SafeMath for uint256;

  /****************************************|
  |            Minting Functions           |
  |_______________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Mint _amount of tokens of a given id
   * @param _to      The address to mint tokens to
   * @param _id      Token id to mint
   * @param _amount  The amount to be minted
   * @param _data    Data to pass if receiver is contract
   */
  function _mint(address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes memory _data)
    internal
  {
    // Add _amount
    balances[_to][_id] = balances[_to][_id].add(_amount);

    // Emit event
    emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, address(0x0), _to, _id, _amount);

    // Calling onReceive method if recipient is contract
    _callonERC1155Received(address(0x0), _to, _id, _amount, gasleft(), _data);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Mint tokens for each ids in _ids
   * @param _to       The address to mint tokens to
   * @param _ids      Array of ids to mint
   * @param _amounts  Array of amount of tokens to mint per id
   * @param _data    Data to pass if receiver is contract
   */
  function _batchMint(address _to, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts, bytes memory _data)
    internal
  {
    require(_ids.length == _amounts.length, "ERC1155MintBurn#batchMint: INVALID_ARRAYS_LENGTH");

    // Number of mints to execute
    uint256 nMint = _ids.length;

     // Executing all minting
    for (uint256 i = 0; i < nMint; i++) {
      // Update storage balance
      balances[_to][_ids[i]] = balances[_to][_ids[i]].add(_amounts[i]);
    }

    // Emit batch mint event
    emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, address(0x0), _to, _ids, _amounts);

    // Calling onReceive method if recipient is contract
    _callonERC1155BatchReceived(address(0x0), _to, _ids, _amounts, gasleft(), _data);
  }


  /****************************************|
  |            Burning Functions           |
  |_______________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Burn _amount of tokens of a given token id
   * @param _from    The address to burn tokens from
   * @param _id      Token id to burn
   * @param _amount  The amount to be burned
   */
  function _burn(address _from, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount)
    internal
  {
    //Substract _amount
    balances[_from][_id] = balances[_from][_id].sub(_amount);

    // Emit event
    emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, _from, address(0x0), _id, _amount);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Burn tokens of given token id for each (_ids[i], _amounts[i]) pair
   * @param _from     The address to burn tokens from
   * @param _ids      Array of token ids to burn
   * @param _amounts  Array of the amount to be burned
   */
  function _batchBurn(address _from, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts)
    internal
  {
    // Number of mints to execute
    uint256 nBurn = _ids.length;
    require(nBurn == _amounts.length, "ERC1155MintBurn#batchBurn: INVALID_ARRAYS_LENGTH");

    // Executing all minting
    for (uint256 i = 0; i < nBurn; i++) {
      // Update storage balance
      balances[_from][_ids[i]] = balances[_from][_ids[i]].sub(_amounts[i]);
    }

    // Emit batch mint event
    emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, _from, address(0x0), _ids, _amounts);
  }
}

// File: ERC165.sol



pragma solidity 0.7.4;

abstract contract ERC165 {
  /**
   * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface
   * @param _interfaceID The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
   * @return `true` if the contract implements `_interfaceID`
   */
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 _interfaceID) virtual public pure returns (bool) {
    return _interfaceID == this.supportsInterface.selector;
  }
}
// File: IERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity 0.7.4;


interface IERC1155 {

  /****************************************|
  |                 Events                 |
  |_______________________________________*/

  /**
   * @dev Either TransferSingle or TransferBatch MUST emit when tokens are transferred, including zero amount transfers as well as minting or burning
   *   Operator MUST be msg.sender
   *   When minting/creating tokens, the `_from` field MUST be set to `0x0`
   *   When burning/destroying tokens, the `_to` field MUST be set to `0x0`
   *   The total amount transferred from address 0x0 minus the total amount transferred to 0x0 may be used by clients and exchanges to be added to the "circulating supply" for a given token ID
   *   To broadcast the existence of a token ID with no initial balance, the contract SHOULD emit the TransferSingle event from `0x0` to `0x0`, with the token creator as `_operator`, and a `_amount` of 0
   */
  event TransferSingle(address indexed _operator, address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount);

  /**
   * @dev Either TransferSingle or TransferBatch MUST emit when tokens are transferred, including zero amount transfers as well as minting or burning
   *   Operator MUST be msg.sender
   *   When minting/creating tokens, the `_from` field MUST be set to `0x0`
   *   When burning/destroying tokens, the `_to` field MUST be set to `0x0`
   *   The total amount transferred from address 0x0 minus the total amount transferred to 0x0 may be used by clients and exchanges to be added to the "circulating supply" for a given token ID
   *   To broadcast the existence of multiple token IDs with no initial balance, this SHOULD emit the TransferBatch event from `0x0` to `0x0`, with the token creator as `_operator`, and a `_amount` of 0
   */
  event TransferBatch(address indexed _operator, address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256[] _ids, uint256[] _amounts);

  /**
   * @dev MUST emit when an approval is updated
   */
  event ApprovalForAll(address indexed _owner, address indexed _operator, bool _approved);


  /****************************************|
  |                Functions               |
  |_______________________________________*/

  /**
    * @notice Transfers amount of an _id from the _from address to the _to address specified
    * @dev MUST emit TransferSingle event on success
    * Caller must be approved to manage the _from account's tokens (see isApprovedForAll)
    * MUST throw if `_to` is the zero address
    * MUST throw if balance of sender for token `_id` is lower than the `_amount` sent
    * MUST throw on any other error
    * When transfer is complete, this function MUST check if `_to` is a smart contract (code size > 0). If so, it MUST call `onERC1155Received` on `_to` and revert if the return amount is not `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
    * @param _from    Source address
    * @param _to      Target address
    * @param _id      ID of the token type
    * @param _amount  Transfered amount
    * @param _data    Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
    */
  function safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes calldata _data) external;

  /**
    * @notice Send multiple types of Tokens from the _from address to the _to address (with safety call)
    * @dev MUST emit TransferBatch event on success
    * Caller must be approved to manage the _from account's tokens (see isApprovedForAll)
    * MUST throw if `_to` is the zero address
    * MUST throw if length of `_ids` is not the same as length of `_amounts`
    * MUST throw if any of the balance of sender for token `_ids` is lower than the respective `_amounts` sent
    * MUST throw on any other error
    * When transfer is complete, this function MUST check if `_to` is a smart contract (code size > 0). If so, it MUST call `onERC1155BatchReceived` on `_to` and revert if the return amount is not `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
    * Transfers and events MUST occur in the array order they were submitted (_ids[0] before _ids[1], etc)
    * @param _from     Source addresses
    * @param _to       Target addresses
    * @param _ids      IDs of each token type
    * @param _amounts  Transfer amounts per token type
    * @param _data     Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
  */
  function safeBatchTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256[] calldata _ids, uint256[] calldata _amounts, bytes calldata _data) external;

  /**
   * @notice Get the balance of an account's Tokens
   * @param _owner  The address of the token holder
   * @param _id     ID of the Token
   * @return        The _owner's balance of the Token type requested
   */
  function balanceOf(address _owner, uint256 _id) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @notice Get the balance of multiple account/token pairs
   * @param _owners The addresses of the token holders
   * @param _ids    ID of the Tokens
   * @return        The _owner's balance of the Token types requested (i.e. balance for each (owner, id) pair)
   */
  function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata _owners, uint256[] calldata _ids) external view returns (uint256[] memory);

  /**
   * @notice Enable or disable approval for a third party ("operator") to manage all of caller's tokens
   * @dev MUST emit the ApprovalForAll event on success
   * @param _operator  Address to add to the set of authorized operators
   * @param _approved  True if the operator is approved, false to revoke approval
   */
  function setApprovalForAll(address _operator, bool _approved) external;

  /**
   * @notice Queries the approval status of an operator for a given owner
   * @param _owner     The owner of the Tokens
   * @param _operator  Address of authorized operator
   * @return isOperator True if the operator is approved, false if not
   */
  function isApprovedForAll(address _owner, address _operator) external view returns (bool isOperator);
}

// File: IERC1155Metadata.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity 0.7.4;


interface IERC1155Metadata {

  event URI(string _uri, uint256 indexed _id);

  /****************************************|
  |                Functions               |
  |_______________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice A distinct Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for a given token.
   * @dev URIs are defined in RFC 3986.
   *      URIs are assumed to be deterministically generated based on token ID
   *      Token IDs are assumed to be represented in their hex format in URIs
   * @return URI string
   */
  function uri(uint256 _id) external view returns (string memory);
}

// File: IERC1155TokenReceiver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity 0.7.4;

/**
 * @dev ERC-1155 interface for accepting safe transfers.
 */
interface IERC1155TokenReceiver {

  /**
   * @notice Handle the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type
   * @dev An ERC1155-compliant smart contract MUST call this function on the token recipient contract, at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated
   * This function MAY throw to revert and reject the transfer
   * Return of other amount than the magic value MUST result in the transaction being reverted
   * Note: The token contract address is always the message sender
   * @param _operator  The address which called the `safeTransferFrom` function
   * @param _from      The address which previously owned the token
   * @param _id        The id of the token being transferred
   * @param _amount    The amount of tokens being transferred
   * @param _data      Additional data with no specified format
   * @return           `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
   */
  function onERC1155Received(address _operator, address _from, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes calldata _data) external returns(bytes4);

  /**
   * @notice Handle the receipt of multiple ERC1155 token types
   * @dev An ERC1155-compliant smart contract MUST call this function on the token recipient contract, at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have been updated
   * This function MAY throw to revert and reject the transfer
   * Return of other amount than the magic value WILL result in the transaction being reverted
   * Note: The token contract address is always the message sender
   * @param _operator  The address which called the `safeBatchTransferFrom` function
   * @param _from      The address which previously owned the token
   * @param _ids       An array containing ids of each token being transferred
   * @param _amounts   An array containing amounts of each token being transferred
   * @param _data      Additional data with no specified format
   * @return           `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
   */
  function onERC1155BatchReceived(address _operator, address _from, uint256[] calldata _ids, uint256[] calldata _amounts, bytes calldata _data) external returns(bytes4);
}

// File: Ownable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;

import "./Context.sol";
/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor () internal {
        address msgSender = _msgSender();
        _owner = msgSender;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        require(_owner == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
        _owner = address(0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
        _owner = newOwner;
    }
}

// File: SafeMath.sol



pragma solidity 0.7.4;


/**
 * @title SafeMath
 * @dev Unsigned math operations with safety checks that revert on error
 */
library SafeMath {

  /**
   * @dev Multiplies two unsigned integers, reverts on overflow.
   */
  function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
    // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
    // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
    if (a == 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    uint256 c = a * b;
    require(c / a == b, "SafeMath#mul: OVERFLOW");

    return c;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Integer division of two unsigned integers truncating the quotient, reverts on division by zero.
   */
  function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    // Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
    require(b > 0, "SafeMath#div: DIVISION_BY_ZERO");
    uint256 c = a / b;
    // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold

    return c;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Subtracts two unsigned integers, reverts on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
   */
  function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(b <= a, "SafeMath#sub: UNDERFLOW");
    uint256 c = a - b;

    return c;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Adds two unsigned integers, reverts on overflow.
   */
  function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    uint256 c = a + b;
    require(c >= a, "SafeMath#add: OVERFLOW");

    return c; 
  }

  /**
   * @dev Divides two unsigned integers and returns the remainder (unsigned integer modulo),
   * reverts when dividing by zero.
   */
  function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(b != 0, "SafeMath#mod: DIVISION_BY_ZERO");
    return a % b;
  }
}
// File: StringsUtil.sol



pragma solidity ^0.7.4;

library StringsUtil {
  // via https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/master/oraclizeAPI_0.5.sol
  function strConcat(string memory _a, string memory _b, string memory _c, string memory _d, string memory _e) internal pure returns (string memory) {
    bytes memory _ba = bytes(_a);
    bytes memory _bb = bytes(_b);
    bytes memory _bc = bytes(_c);
    bytes memory _bd = bytes(_d);
    bytes memory _be = bytes(_e);
    string memory abcde = new string(_ba.length + _bb.length + _bc.length + _bd.length + _be.length);
    bytes memory babcde = bytes(abcde);
    uint k = 0;
    for (uint i = 0; i < _ba.length; i++) babcde[k++] = _ba[i];
    for (uint i = 0; i < _bb.length; i++) babcde[k++] = _bb[i];
    for (uint i = 0; i < _bc.length; i++) babcde[k++] = _bc[i];
    for (uint i = 0; i < _bd.length; i++) babcde[k++] = _bd[i];
    for (uint i = 0; i < _be.length; i++) babcde[k++] = _be[i];
    return string(babcde);
  }

  function strConcat(string memory _a, string memory _b, string memory _c, string memory _d) internal pure returns (string memory) {
    return strConcat(_a, _b, _c, _d, "");
  }

  function strConcat(string memory _a, string memory _b, string memory _c) internal pure returns (string memory) {
    return strConcat(_a, _b, _c, "", "");
  }

  function strConcat(string memory _a, string memory _b) internal pure returns (string memory) {
    return strConcat(_a, _b, "", "", "");
  }

  function uint2str(uint _i) internal pure returns (string memory _uintAsString) {
    if (_i == 0) {
      return "0";
    }
    uint j = _i;
    uint len;
    while (j != 0) {
      len++;
      j /= 10;
    }
    bytes memory bstr = new bytes(len);
    uint k = len - 1;
    while (_i != 0) {
      bstr[k--] = byte(uint8(48 + _i % 10));
      _i /= 10;
    }
    return string(bstr);
  }
}