// Sources flattened with hardhat v2.17.0 https://hardhat.org

// File contracts/interfaces/ERC20/IERC20.sol

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.4;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(
        address indexed owner,
        address indexed spender,
        uint256 value
    );

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(
        address owner,
        address spender
    ) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);
}


// File contracts/interfaces/ERC20/IERC20Metadata.sol


// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)

/**
 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
     */
    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}


// File contracts/libraries/Context.sol

// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)


/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}


// File contracts/interfaces/ERC20/ERC20.sol

// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
 *
 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
 * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
 * to implement supply mechanisms].
 *
 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
 * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
 * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
 * applications.
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 *
 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
 */
contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
     *
     * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
     * {decimals} you should overload it.
     *
     * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
     * overridden;
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _transfer(owner, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
     * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
     *
     * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
     * is the maximum `uint256`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
     * `amount`.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address spender = _msgSender();
        _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);
        _transfer(from, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
     * `subtractedValue`.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
        unchecked {
            _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;
        }
        _balances[to] += amount;

        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
     * the total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _totalSupply += amount;
        _balances[account] += amount;
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
     * total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);

        uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
        require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
        }
        _totalSupply -= amount;

        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _approve(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
     *
     * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance.
     * Revert if not enough allowance is available.
     *
     * Might emit an {Approval} event.
     */
    function _spendAllowance(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
            require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance");
            unchecked {
                _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * will be transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * has been transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {}
}


// File contracts/interfaces/ERC20/draft-IERC20Permit.sol


// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol)


/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}


// File contracts/libraries/Address.sol


// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Address.sol)


/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                }
            } else {
                revert(errorMessage);
            }
        }
    }
}


// File contracts/interfaces/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol

// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)


/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    function safeTransfer(
        IERC20 token,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(
        IERC20 token,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    function safeIncreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
    }

    function safeDecreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
        }
    }

    function safePermit(
        IERC20Permit token,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal {
        uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
        token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
        uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
        require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // Return data is optional
            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
        }
    }
}


// File contracts/interfaces/ERC721A/IERC721A.sol


// ERC721A Contracts v4.2.2


/**
 * @dev Interface of ERC721A.
 */
interface IERC721A {
  /**
   * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
   */
  error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();

  /**
   * The token does not exist.
   */
  error ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();

  /**
   * The caller cannot approve to their own address.
   */
  error ApproveToCaller();

  /**
   * Cannot query the balance for the zero address.
   */
  error BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();

  /**
   * Cannot mint to the zero address.
   */
  error MintToZeroAddress();

  /**
   * The quantity of tokens minted must be more than zero.
   */
  error MintZeroQuantity();

  /**
   * The token does not exist.
   */
  error OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();

  /**
   * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
   */
  error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();

  /**
   * The token must be owned by `from`.
   */
  error TransferFromIncorrectOwner();

  /**
   * Cannot safely transfer to a contract that does not implement the
   * ERC721Receiver interface.
   */
  error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();

  /**
   * Cannot transfer to the zero address.
   */
  error TransferToZeroAddress();

  /**
   * The token does not exist.
   */
  error URIQueryForNonexistentToken();

  /**
   * The `quantity` minted with ERC2309 exceeds the safety limit.
   */
  error MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit();

  /**
   * The `extraData` cannot be set on an unintialized ownership slot.
   */
  error OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData();

  // =============================================================
  //                            STRUCTS
  // =============================================================

  struct TokenOwnership {
    // The address of the owner.
    address addr;
    // Stores the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
    uint64 startTimestamp;
    // Whether the token has been burned.
    bool burned;
    // Arbitrary data similar to `startTimestamp` that can be set via {_extraData}.
    uint24 extraData;
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                         TOKEN COUNTERS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
   * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
   * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
   */
  function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

  // =============================================================
  //                            IERC165
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
   * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
   * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
   * to learn more about how these ids are created.
   *
   * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
   */
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);

  // =============================================================
  //                            IERC721
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
   */
  event Transfer(
    address indexed from,
    address indexed to,
    uint256 indexed tokenId
  );

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
   */
  event Approval(
    address indexed owner,
    address indexed approved,
    uint256 indexed tokenId
  );

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables
   * (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
   */
  event ApprovalForAll(
    address indexed owner,
    address indexed operator,
    bool approved
  );

  /**
   * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
   */
  function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `tokenId` must exist.
   */
  function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);

  /**
   * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`,
   * checking first that contract recipients are aware of the ERC721 protocol
   * to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
   * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move
   * this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
   * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
   * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
   *
   * Emits a {Transfer} event.
   */
  function safeTransferFrom(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 tokenId,
    bytes calldata data
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
   */
  function safeTransferFrom(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 tokenId
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
   *
   * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom}
   * whenever possible.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
   * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
   * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
   *
   * Emits a {Transfer} event.
   */
  function transferFrom(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 tokenId
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
   * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
   *
   * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
   * zero address clears previous approvals.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
   * - `tokenId` must exist.
   *
   * Emits an {Approval} event.
   */
  function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

  /**
   * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
   * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
   * for any token owned by the caller.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
   *
   * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
   */
  function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;

  /**
   * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `tokenId` must exist.
   */
  function getApproved(uint256 tokenId)
    external
    view
    returns (address operator);

  /**
   * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
   *
   * See {setApprovalForAll}.
   */
  function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator)
    external
    view
    returns (bool);

  // =============================================================
  //                        IERC721Metadata
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Returns the token collection name.
   */
  function name() external view returns (string memory);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
   */
  function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
   */
  function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);

  // =============================================================
  //                           IERC2309
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when tokens in `fromTokenId` to `toTokenId`
   * (inclusive) is transferred from `from` to `to`, as defined in the
   * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309) standard.
   *
   * See {_mintERC2309} for more details.
   */
  event ConsecutiveTransfer(
    uint256 indexed fromTokenId,
    uint256 toTokenId,
    address indexed from,
    address indexed to
  );
}


// File contracts/interfaces/ERC721A/ERC721A.sol


// ERC721A Contracts v4.2.2

/**
 * @dev Interface of ERC721 token receiver.
 */
interface ERC721A__IERC721Receiver {
  function onERC721Received(
    address operator,
    address from,
    uint256 tokenId,
    bytes calldata data
  ) external returns (bytes4);
}

/**
 * @title ERC721A
 *
 * @dev Implementation of the [ERC721](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721)
 * Non-Fungible Token Standard, including the Metadata extension.
 * Optimized for lower gas during batch mints.
 *
 * Token IDs are minted in sequential order (e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
 * starting from `_startTokenId()`.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 * - An owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply.
 * - The maximum token ID cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256).
 */
contract ERC721A is IERC721A {
  // Reference type for token approval.

  struct TokenApprovalRef {
    address value;
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                           CONSTANTS
  // =============================================================

  // Mask of an entry in packed address data.
  uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY = (1 << 64) - 1;

  // The bit position of `numberMinted` in packed address data.
  uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED = 64;

  // The bit position of `numberBurned` in packed address data.
  uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED = 128;

  // The bit position of `aux` in packed address data.
  uint256 private constant _BITPOS_AUX = 192;

  // Mask of all 256 bits in packed address data except the 64 bits for `aux`.
  uint256 private constant _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 192) - 1;

  // The bit position of `startTimestamp` in packed ownership.
  uint256 private constant _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP = 160;

  // The bit mask of the `burned` bit in packed ownership.
  uint256 private constant _BITMASK_BURNED = 1 << 224;

  // The bit position of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
  uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 225;

  // The bit mask of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
  uint256 private constant _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 1 << 225;

  // The bit position of `extraData` in packed ownership.
  uint256 private constant _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA = 232;

  // Mask of all 256 bits in a packed ownership except the 24 bits for `extraData`.
  uint256 private constant _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 232) - 1;

  // The mask of the lower 160 bits for addresses.
  uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS = (1 << 160) - 1;

  // The maximum `quantity` that can be minted with {_mintERC2309}.
  // This limit is to prevent overflows on the address data entries.
  // For a limit of 5000, a total of 3.689e15 calls to {_mintERC2309}
  // is required to cause an overflow, which is unrealistic.
  uint256 private constant _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT = 5000;

  // The `Transfer` event signature is given by:
  // `keccak256(bytes("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"))`.
  bytes32 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
    0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef;

  // =============================================================
  //                            STORAGE
  // =============================================================

  // The next token ID to be minted.
  uint256 internal _currentIndex;

  // The number of tokens burned.
  uint256 private _burnCounter;

  // Token name
  string private _name;

  // Token symbol
  string private _symbol;

  // Mapping from token ID to ownership details
  // An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned.
  // See {_packedOwnershipOf} implementation for details.
  //
  // Bits Layout:
  // - [0..159]   `addr`
  // - [160..223] `startTimestamp`
  // - [224]      `burned`
  // - [225]      `nextInitialized`
  // - [232..255] `extraData`
  mapping(uint256 => uint256) internal _packedOwnerships;

  // Mapping owner address to address data.
  //
  // Bits Layout:
  // - [0..63]    `balance`
  // - [64..127]  `numberMinted`
  // - [128..191] `numberBurned`
  // - [192..255] `aux`
  mapping(address => uint256) internal _packedAddressData;

  // Mapping from token ID to approved address.
  mapping(uint256 => TokenApprovalRef) private _tokenApprovals;

  // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
  mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;

  // =============================================================
  //                          CONSTRUCTOR
  // =============================================================

  constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
    _name = name_;
    _symbol = symbol_;
    _currentIndex = _startTokenId();
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                   TOKEN COUNTING OPERATIONS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Returns the starting token ID.
   * To change the starting token ID, please override this function.
   */
  function _startTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
    return 0;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the next token ID to be minted.
   */
  function _nextTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
    return _currentIndex;
  }


  /**
   * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
   * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
   * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
   */
  function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
    // Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented
    // more than `_currentIndex - _startTokenId()` times.
    unchecked {
      return _currentIndex - _burnCounter - _startTokenId();
    }
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
   */
  function _totalMinted() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
    // Counter underflow is impossible as `_currentIndex` does not decrement,
    // and it is initialized to `_startTokenId()`.
    unchecked {
      return _currentIndex - _startTokenId();
    }
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the total number of tokens burned.
   */
  function _totalBurned() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
    return _burnCounter;
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                    ADDRESS DATA OPERATIONS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
   */
  function balanceOf(address owner)
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (uint256)
  {
    if (owner == address(0)) revert BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
    return _packedAddressData[owner] & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`.
   */
  function _numberMinted(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
    return
      (_packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) &
      _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`.
   */
  function _numberBurned(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
    return
      (_packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) &
      _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
   */
  function _getAux(address owner) internal view returns (uint64) {
    return uint64(_packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_AUX);
  }

  /**
   * Sets the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
   * If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
   */
  function _setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal virtual {
    uint256 packed = _packedAddressData[owner];
    uint256 auxCasted;
    // Cast `aux` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
    assembly {
      auxCasted := aux
    }
    packed = (packed & _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT) | (auxCasted << _BITPOS_AUX);
    _packedAddressData[owner] = packed;
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                            IERC165
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
   * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
   * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
   * to learn more about how these ids are created.
   *
   * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
   */
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId)
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (bool)
  {
    // The interface IDs are constants representing the first 4 bytes
    // of the XOR of all function selectors in the interface.
    // See: [ERC165](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165)
    // (e.g. `bytes4(i.functionA.selector ^ i.functionB.selector ^ ...)`)
    return
      interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC165.
      interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721.
      interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721Metadata.
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                        IERC721Metadata
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Returns the token collection name.
   */
  function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
    return _name;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
   */
  function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
    return _symbol;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
   */
  function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId)
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (string memory)
  {
    if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert URIQueryForNonexistentToken();

    string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
    return
      bytes(baseURI).length != 0
        ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, _toString(tokenId)))
        : "";
  }

  /**
   * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
   * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
   * by default, it can be overridden in child contracts.
   */
  function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
    return "";
  }

  /**
   * @dev Casts the address to uint256 without masking.
   */
  function _addressToUint256(address value)
    private
    pure
    returns (uint256 result)
  {
    assembly {
      result := value
    }
  }

  /**
   * @dev Casts the boolean to uint256 without branching.
   */
  function _boolToUint256(bool value) private pure returns (uint256 result) {
    assembly {
      result := value
    }
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                     OWNERSHIPS OPERATIONS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `tokenId` must exist.
   */
  function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId)
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (address)
  {
    return address(uint160(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId)));
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size.
   * It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around over time.
   */
  function _ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId)
    internal
    view
    virtual
    returns (TokenOwnership memory)
  {
    return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId));
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct at `index`.
   */
  function _ownershipAt(uint256 index)
    internal
    view
    virtual
    returns (TokenOwnership memory)
  {
    return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnerships[index]);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Initializes the ownership slot minted at `index` for efficiency purposes.
   */
  function _initializeOwnershipAt(uint256 index) internal virtual {
    if (_packedOwnerships[index] == 0) {
      _packedOwnerships[index] = _packedOwnershipOf(index);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns the packed ownership data of `tokenId`.
   */
  function _packedOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (uint256) {
    uint256 curr = tokenId;

    unchecked {
      if (_startTokenId() <= curr)
        if (curr < _currentIndex) {
          uint256 packed = _packedOwnerships[curr];
          // If not burned.
          if (packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0) {
            // Invariant:
            // There will always be an initialized ownership slot
            // (i.e. `ownership.addr != address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
            // before an unintialized ownership slot
            // (i.e. `ownership.addr == address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
            // Hence, `curr` will not underflow.
            //
            // We can directly compare the packed value.
            // If the address is zero, packed will be zero.
            while (packed == 0) {
              packed = _packedOwnerships[--curr];
            }
            return packed;
          }
        }
    }
    revert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct from `packed`.
   */
  function _unpackedOwnership(uint256 packed)
    private
    pure
    returns (TokenOwnership memory ownership)
  {
    ownership.addr = address(uint160(packed));
    ownership.startTimestamp = uint64(packed >> _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP);
    ownership.burned = packed & _BITMASK_BURNED != 0;
    ownership.extraData = uint24(packed >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Packs ownership data into a single uint256.
   */
  function _packOwnershipData(address owner, uint256 flags)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256 result)
  {
    assembly {
      // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
      owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
      // `owner | (block.timestamp << _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) | flags`.
      result := or(owner, or(shl(_BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP, timestamp()), flags))
    }
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the `nextInitialized` flag set if `quantity` equals 1.
   */
  function _nextInitializedFlag(uint256 quantity)
    private
    pure
    returns (uint256 result)
  {
    // For branchless setting of the `nextInitialized` flag.
    assembly {
      // `(quantity == 1) << _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED`.
      result := shl(_BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED, eq(quantity, 1))
    }
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                      APPROVAL OPERATIONS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
   * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
   *
   * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
   * zero address clears previous approvals.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
   * - `tokenId` must exist.
   *
   * Emits an {Approval} event.
   */
  function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override {
    address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);

    if (_msgSenderERC721A() != owner)
      if (!isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSenderERC721A())) {
        revert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
      }

    _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value = to;
    emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `tokenId` must exist.
   */
  function getApproved(uint256 tokenId)
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (address)
  {
    if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();

    return _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
   * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
   * for any token owned by the caller.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
   *
   * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
   */
  function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved)
    public
    virtual
    override
  {
    if (operator == _msgSenderERC721A()) revert ApproveToCaller();

    _operatorApprovals[_msgSenderERC721A()][operator] = approved;
    emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSenderERC721A(), operator, approved);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
   *
   * See {setApprovalForAll}.
   */
  function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator)
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (bool)
  {
    return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
   *
   * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
   *
   * Tokens start existing when they are minted. See {_mint}.
   */
  function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
    return
      _startTokenId() <= tokenId &&
      tokenId < _currentIndex && // If within bounds,
      _packedOwnerships[tokenId] & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0; // and not burned.
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns whether `msgSender` is equal to `approvedAddress` or `owner`.
   */
  function _isSenderApprovedOrOwner(
    address approvedAddress,
    address owner,
    address msgSender
  ) internal pure returns (bool result) {
    assembly {
      // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
      owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
      // Mask `msgSender` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
      msgSender := and(msgSender, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
      // `msgSender == owner || msgSender == approvedAddress`.
      result := or(eq(msgSender, owner), eq(msgSender, approvedAddress))
    }
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the storage slot and value for the approved address of `tokenId`.
   */
  function _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(uint256 tokenId)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress)
  {
    TokenApprovalRef storage tokenApproval = _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
    // The following is equivalent to `approvedAddress = _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value`.
    assembly {
      approvedAddressSlot := tokenApproval.slot
      approvedAddress := sload(approvedAddressSlot)
    }
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                      TRANSFER OPERATIONS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
   * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
   * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
   *
   * Emits a {Transfer} event.
   */
  function transferFrom(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 tokenId
  ) public virtual override {
    uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);

    if (address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)) != from)
      revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner();

    (
      uint256 approvedAddressSlot,
      address approvedAddress
    ) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);

    // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
    if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
      if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
        revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();

    if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();

    _beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);

    // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
    assembly {
      if approvedAddress {
        // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
        sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
      }
    }

    // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
    // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
    // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
    unchecked {
      // We can directly increment and decrement the balances.
      --_packedAddressData[from]; // Updates: `balance -= 1`.
      ++_packedAddressData[to]; // Updates: `balance += 1`.

      // Updates:
      // - `address` to the next owner.
      // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of transfering.
      // - `burned` to `false`.
      // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
      _packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
        to,
        _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED |
          _nextExtraData(from, to, prevOwnershipPacked)
      );

      // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
      if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
        uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
        // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
        if (_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
          // If the next slot is within bounds.
          if (nextTokenId != _currentIndex) {
            // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
            _packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
          }
        }
      }
    }

    emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    _afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
   */
  function safeTransferFrom(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 tokenId
  ) public virtual override {
    safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
  }

  /**
   * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
   * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
   * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
   * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
   * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
   *
   * Emits a {Transfer} event.
   */
  function safeTransferFrom(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 tokenId,
    bytes memory _data
  ) public virtual override {
    transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
    if (to.code.length != 0)
      if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) {
        revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
      }
  }

  /**
   * @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token IDs
   * are about to be transferred. This includes minting.
   * And also called before burning one token.
   *
   * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
   * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
   *
   * Calling conditions:
   *
   * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
   * transferred to `to`.
   * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
   * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
   * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
   */
  function _beforeTokenTransfers(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 startTokenId,
    uint256 quantity
  ) internal virtual {}

  /**
   * @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token IDs
   * have been transferred. This includes minting.
   * And also called after one token has been burned.
   *
   * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
   * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
   *
   * Calling conditions:
   *
   * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been
   * transferred to `to`.
   * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`.
   * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`.
   * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
   */
  function _afterTokenTransfers(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 startTokenId,
    uint256 quantity
  ) internal virtual {}

  /**
   * @dev Private function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract.
   *
   * `from` - Previous owner of the given token ID.
   * `to` - Target address that will receive the token.
   * `tokenId` - Token ID to be transferred.
   * `_data` - Optional data to send along with the call.
   *
   * Returns whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value.
   */
  function _checkContractOnERC721Received(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 tokenId,
    bytes memory _data
  ) private returns (bool) {
    try
      ERC721A__IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(
        _msgSenderERC721A(),
        from,
        tokenId,
        _data
      )
    returns (bytes4 retval) {
      return retval == ERC721A__IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received.selector;
    } catch (bytes memory reason) {
      if (reason.length == 0) {
        revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
      } else {
        assembly {
          revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                        MINT OPERATIONS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
   *
   * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
   */
  function _mint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
    uint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex;
    if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity();

    _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);

    // Overflows are incredibly unrealistic.
    // `balance` and `numberMinted` have a maximum limit of 2**64.
    // `tokenId` has a maximum limit of 2**256.
    unchecked {
      // Updates:
      // - `balance += quantity`.
      // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
      //
      // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
      _packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);

      // Updates:
      // - `address` to the owner.
      // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
      // - `burned` to `false`.
      // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
      _packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
        to,
        _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
      );

      uint256 toMasked;
      uint256 end = startTokenId + quantity;

      // Use assembly to loop and emit the `Transfer` event for gas savings.
      // The duplicated `log4` removes an extra check and reduces stack juggling.
      // The assembly, together with the surrounding Solidity code, have been
      // delicately arranged to nudge the compiler into producing optimized opcodes.
      assembly {
        // Mask `to` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
        toMasked := and(to, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
        // Emit the `Transfer` event.
        log4(
          0, // Start of data (0, since no data).
          0, // End of data (0, since no data).
          _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, // Signature.
          0, // `address(0)`.
          toMasked, // `to`.
          startTokenId // `tokenId`.
        )

        for {
          let tokenId := add(startTokenId, 1)
        } iszero(eq(tokenId, end)) {
          tokenId := add(tokenId, 1)
        } {
          // Emit the `Transfer` event. Similar to above.
          log4(0, 0, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, toMasked, tokenId)
        }
      }
      if (toMasked == 0) revert MintToZeroAddress();

      _currentIndex = end;
    }
    _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
   *
   * This function is intended for efficient minting only during contract creation.
   *
   * It emits only one {ConsecutiveTransfer} as defined in
   * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309),
   * instead of a sequence of {Transfer} event(s).
   *
   * Calling this function outside of contract creation WILL make your contract
   * non-compliant with the ERC721 standard.
   * For full ERC721 compliance, substituting ERC721 {Transfer} event(s) with the ERC2309
   * {ConsecutiveTransfer} event is only permissible during contract creation.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
   * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
   *
   * Emits a {ConsecutiveTransfer} event.
   */
  function _mintERC2309(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
    uint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex;
    if (to == address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress();
    if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity();
    if (quantity > _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT)
      revert MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit();

    _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);

    // Overflows are unrealistic due to the above check for `quantity` to be below the limit.
    unchecked {
      // Updates:
      // - `balance += quantity`.
      // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
      //
      // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
      _packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);

      // Updates:
      // - `address` to the owner.
      // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
      // - `burned` to `false`.
      // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
      _packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
        to,
        _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
      );

      emit ConsecutiveTransfer(
        startTokenId,
        startTokenId + quantity - 1,
        address(0),
        to
      );

      _currentIndex = startTokenId + quantity;
    }
    _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
   * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer.
   * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
   *
   * See {_mint}.
   *
   * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
   */
  function _safeMint(
    address to,
    uint256 quantity,
    bytes memory _data
  ) internal virtual {
    _mint(to, quantity);

    unchecked {
      if (to.code.length != 0) {
        uint256 end = _currentIndex;
        uint256 index = end - quantity;
        do {
          if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, index++, _data)) {
            revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
          }
        } while (index < end);
        // Reentrancy protection.
        if (_currentIndex != end) revert();
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * @dev Equivalent to `_safeMint(to, quantity, '')`.
   */
  function _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
    _safeMint(to, quantity, "");
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                        BURN OPERATIONS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Equivalent to `_burn(tokenId, false)`.
   */
  function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
    _burn(tokenId, false);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
   * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
   *
   * Requirements:
   *
   * - `tokenId` must exist.
   *
   * Emits a {Transfer} event.
   */
  function _burn(uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual {
    uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);

    address from = address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked));

    (
      uint256 approvedAddressSlot,
      address approvedAddress
    ) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);

    if (approvalCheck) {
      // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
      if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
        if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
          revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    }

    _beforeTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);

    // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
    assembly {
      if approvedAddress {
        // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
        sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
      }
    }

    // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
    // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
    // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
    unchecked {
      // Updates:
      // - `balance -= 1`.
      // - `numberBurned += 1`.
      //
      // We can directly decrement the balance, and increment the number burned.
      // This is equivalent to `packed -= 1; packed += 1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED;`.
      _packedAddressData[from] += (1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) - 1;

      // Updates:
      // - `address` to the last owner.
      // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of burning.
      // - `burned` to `true`.
      // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
      _packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
        from,
        (_BITMASK_BURNED | _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED) |
          _nextExtraData(from, address(0), prevOwnershipPacked)
      );

      // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
      if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
        uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
        // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
        if (_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
          // If the next slot is within bounds.
          if (nextTokenId != _currentIndex) {
            // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
            _packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
          }
        }
      }
    }

    emit Transfer(from, address(0), tokenId);
    _afterTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);

    // Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times.
    unchecked {
      _burnCounter++;
    }
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                     EXTRA DATA OPERATIONS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Directly sets the extra data for the ownership data `index`.
   */
  function _setExtraDataAt(uint256 index, uint24 extraData) internal virtual {
    uint256 packed = _packedOwnerships[index];
    if (packed == 0) revert OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData();
    uint256 extraDataCasted;
    // Cast `extraData` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
    assembly {
      extraDataCasted := extraData
    }
    packed =
      (packed & _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT) |
      (extraDataCasted << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
    _packedOwnerships[index] = packed;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Called during each token transfer to set the 24bit `extraData` field.
   * Intended to be overridden by the cosumer contract.
   *
   * `previousExtraData` - the value of `extraData` before transfer.
   *
   * Calling conditions:
   *
   * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
   * transferred to `to`.
   * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
   * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
   * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
   */
  function _extraData(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint24 previousExtraData
  ) internal view virtual returns (uint24) {}

  /**
   * @dev Returns the next extra data for the packed ownership data.
   * The returned result is shifted into position.
   */
  function _nextExtraData(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 prevOwnershipPacked
  ) internal view returns (uint256) {
    uint24 extraData = uint24(prevOwnershipPacked >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
    return uint256(_extraData(from, to, extraData)) << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA;
  }

  // =============================================================
  //                       OTHER OPERATIONS
  // =============================================================

  /**
   * @dev Returns the message sender (defaults to `msg.sender`).
   *
   * If you are writing GSN compatible contracts, you need to override this function.
   */
  function _msgSenderERC721A() internal view virtual returns (address) {
    return msg.sender;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Converts a uint256 to its ASCII string decimal representation.
   */
  function _toString(uint256 value)
    internal
    pure
    virtual
    returns (string memory str)
  {
    assembly {
      // The maximum value of a uint256 contains 78 digits (1 byte per digit),
      // but we allocate 0x80 bytes to keep the free memory pointer 32-byte word aligned.
      // We will need 1 32-byte word to store the length,
      // and 3 32-byte words to store a maximum of 78 digits. Total: 0x20 + 3 * 0x20 = 0x80.
      str := add(mload(0x40), 0x80)
      // Update the free memory pointer to allocate.
      mstore(0x40, str)

      // Cache the end of the memory to calculate the length later.
      let end := str

      // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
      // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
      // prettier-ignore
      for { let temp := value } 1 {} {
                str := sub(str, 1)
                // Write the character to the pointer.
                // The ASCII index of the '0' character is 48.
                mstore8(str, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
                // Keep dividing `temp` until zero.
                temp := div(temp, 10)
                // prettier-ignore
                if iszero(temp) { break }
            }

      let length := sub(end, str)
      // Move the pointer 32 bytes leftwards to make room for the length.
      str := sub(str, 0x20)
      // Store the length.
      mstore(str, length)
    }
  }
}


// File contracts/interfaces/IStableToken.sol

interface IStableToken {
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external returns (uint);
    function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external;
}


// File contracts/libraries/ECDSA.sol


library ECDSA {

  /**
   * @dev Recover signer address from a message by using their signature
   * @param hash bytes32 message, the hash is the signed message. What is recovered is the signer address.
   * @param signature bytes signature, the signature is generated using web3.eth.sign()
   */
  function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature)
    internal
    pure
    returns (address)
  {
    bytes32 r;
    bytes32 s;
    uint8 v;

    // Check the signature length
    if (signature.length != 65) {
      return (address(0));
    }

    // Divide the signature in r, s and v variables with inline assembly.
    assembly {
      r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
      s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
      v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
    }

    // Version of signature should be 27 or 28, but 0 and 1 are also possible versions
    if (v < 27) {
      v += 27;
    }

    // If the version is correct return the signer address
    if (v != 27 && v != 28) {
      return (address(0));
    } else {
      // solium-disable-next-line arg-overflow
      return ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
    }
  }

  /**
    * toEthSignedMessageHash
    * @dev prefix a bytes32 value with "\x19Ethereum Signed Message:"
    * and hash the result
    */
  function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash)
    internal
    pure
    returns (bytes32)
  {
    return keccak256(
      abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash)
    );
  }
}


// File contracts/libraries/EnumerableSet.sol

/**
 * @dev Library for managing
 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
 * types.
 *
 * Sets have the following properties:
 *
 * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
 * (O(1)).
 * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
 *
 * ```
 * contract Example {
 *     // Add the library methods
 *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
 *
 *     // Declare a set state variable
 *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
 * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
 *
 * [WARNING]
 * ====
 * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
 * unusable.
 * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
 *
 * In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
 * array of EnumerableSet.
 * ====
 */
library EnumerableSet {
    // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
    // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
    // bytes32 values.
    // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
    // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
    // underlying Set.
    // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
    // in bytes32.

    struct Set {
        // Storage of set values
        bytes32[] _values;
        // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
        // means a value is not in the set.
        mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        if (!_contains(set, value)) {
            set._values.push(value);
            // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
            // and use 0 as a sentinel value
            set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
        uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];

        if (valueIndex != 0) {
            // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
            // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
            // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
            // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.

            uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
            uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;

            if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];

                // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastValue;
                // Update the index for the moved value
                set._indexes[lastValue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex
            }

            // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
            set._values.pop();

            // Delete the index for the deleted slot
            delete set._indexes[value];

            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
        return set._indexes[value] != 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
     */
    function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
        return set._values.length;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
        return set._values[index];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        return set._values;
    }

    // Bytes32Set

    struct Bytes32Set {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        return _at(set._inner, index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        bytes32[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // AddressSet

    struct AddressSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
        return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        address[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // UintSet

    struct UintSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        uint256[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }
}


// File contracts/libraries/Operator.sol


abstract contract Operator {
    using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
    EnumerableSet.AddressSet private OPERATOR;

    modifier onlyOperator() {
        require(OPERATOR.contains(msg.sender), "NOT OPERATOR.");
        _;
    }

    constructor() internal {
        OPERATOR.add(msg.sender);
    }

    function getOperator() external view returns (address[] memory) {
        return OPERATOR.values();
    }

    function updateOperator(address _operatorAddr, bool _flag) public onlyOperator {
        require(_operatorAddr != address(0), "ZERO ADDRESS.");
        if (_flag) {
            OPERATOR.add(_operatorAddr);
        } else {
            OPERATOR.remove(_operatorAddr);
        }
    }
}


// File contracts/libraries/Ownable.sol

// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)


/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor() {
        _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}


// File contracts/libraries/SafeMath.sol


// CAUTION
// This version of SafeMath should only be used with Solidity 0.8 or later,
// because it relies on the compiler's built in overflow checks.

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations.
 *
 * NOTE: `SafeMath` is generally not needed starting with Solidity 0.8, since the compiler
 * now has built in overflow checking.
 */
library SafeMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b)
        internal
        pure
        returns (bool, uint256)
    {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b)
        internal
        pure
        returns (bool, uint256)
    {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b)
        internal
        pure
        returns (bool, uint256)
    {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b)
        internal
        pure
        returns (bool, uint256)
    {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b)
        internal
        pure
        returns (bool, uint256)
    {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Addition cannot overflow.
     */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a + b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a - b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
     */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a * b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a / b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting when dividing by zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a % b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b <= a, errorMessage);
            return a - b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
     * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
     * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a / b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(
        uint256 a,
        uint256 b,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a % b;
        }
    }
}


// File contracts/libraries/TransferHelper.sol

// helper methods for interacting with ERC20 tokens and sending ETH that do not consistently return true/false
library TransferHelper {
  function safeApprove(
    address token,
    address to,
    uint256 value
  ) internal {
    // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('approve(address,uint256)')));
    (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(
      abi.encodeWithSelector(0x095ea7b3, to, value)
    );
    require(
      success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))),
      "TransferHelper: APPROVE_FAILED"
    );
  }

  function safeTransfer(
    address token,
    address to,
    uint256 value
  ) internal {
    // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transfer(address,uint256)')));
    (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(
      abi.encodeWithSelector(0xa9059cbb, to, value)
    );
    require(
      success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))),
      "TransferHelper: TRANSFER_FAILED"
    );
  }

  function safeTransferFrom(
    address token,
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 value
  ) internal {
    // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transferFrom(address,address,uint256)')));
    (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(
      abi.encodeWithSelector(0x23b872dd, from, to, value)
    );
    require(
      success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))),
      "TransferHelper: TRANSFER_FROM_FAILED"
    );
  }

  function safeTransferETH(address to, uint256 value) internal {
    (bool success, ) = to.call{ value: value }(new bytes(0));
    require(success, "TransferHelper: ETH_TRANSFER_FAILED");
  }
}


// File contracts/ExchangeNFTCreator.sol


contract ExchangeNFTCreator is Ownable, Operator {
    using ECDSA for bytes32;
    using SafeERC20 for ERC20;
    using SafeMath for uint256;

    // address public ERC721;

    // Address is owner of ERC721
    // address public admin;

    // Mitigating Replay Attacks
    mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => bool)) seenNonces;

    // Addresses running auction NFT
    mapping(address => bool) public whitelistAddress;
    mapping(address => bool) public whitelistNFTAddress;

    struct Data {
        address[6] tradeAddress;
        uint256[4] attributes;
    }

    // Events
    // addrs: from, to, token
    event BuyNFTNormal(address[3] addrs, uint256 tokenId, uint256 amount);
    event BuyNFTETH(address[3] addrs, uint256 tokenId, uint256 amount);
    event AuctionNFT(address[3] addrs, uint256 tokenId, uint256 amount);
    event AcceptOfferNFT(address[3] addrs, uint256 tokenId, uint256 amount);

    constructor() public {
        whitelistAddress[msg.sender] = true;
    //    admin = msg.sender;
    }

    // function setNFTAddress(address _nft) public onlyOwner {
    //     ERC721 = _nft;
    // }

    function setWhitelistAddress(address _address, bool approved)
        public
        onlyOperator
    {
        whitelistAddress[_address] = approved;
    }

    function setWhitelistNFTAddress(address _address, bool approved)
        public
        onlyOperator
    {
        whitelistNFTAddress[_address] = approved;
    }

    // function setAdminAddress(address _admin) public onlyOperator {
    //     admin = _admin;
    // }

    modifier verifySignature(
        uint256 nonce,
        address[6] memory _tradeAddress,
        uint256[4] memory _attributes,
        bytes memory signature
    ) {
        // This recreates the message hash that was signed on the client.
        bytes32 hash = keccak256(
            abi.encodePacked(
                msg.sender,
                nonce,
                _tradeAddress,
                _attributes
            )
        );
        bytes32 messageHash = hash.toEthSignedMessageHash();
        // Verify that the message's signer is the owner of the order
        require(messageHash.recover(signature) == owner(), "Invalid signature");
        require(!seenNonces[msg.sender][nonce], "Used nonce");
        seenNonces[msg.sender][nonce] = true;
        _;
    }

    function checkFeeProductExits(
        address[6] memory _tradeAddress,
        uint256[4] memory _attributes
    ) private returns (uint256 amount, uint256 feeOwner, uint256 feeAdmin) {
        uint256 totalFeeTrade;
        // Check fee for owner
        if (_tradeAddress[3] != address(0)) {
            feeOwner = _attributes[0].mul(_attributes[2]).div(1000);
            totalFeeTrade += feeOwner;
        }
        // Check fee for admin
        if (_tradeAddress[4] != address(0)) {
            feeAdmin = _attributes[0].mul(_attributes[3]).div(1000);
            totalFeeTrade += feeAdmin;
        }

        amount = _attributes[0].sub(totalFeeTrade);
    }

    // Buy NFT normal by token ERC-20
    // address[6]: buyer, seller, token, fee, feeAdmin, NFT contract
    // uint256[4]: amount, tokenId, feePercent, feePercentAdmin
    function buyNFTNormal(
        address[6] memory _tradeAddress,
        uint256[4] memory _attributes,
        uint256 nonce,
        bytes memory signature
    ) external verifySignature(nonce, _tradeAddress, _attributes, signature) {
        Data memory tradeInfo = Data({
            tradeAddress: _tradeAddress,
            attributes: _attributes
        });

        require(
            whitelistNFTAddress[tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]] == true,
            "NFT is not in whitelist"
        );

        // check allowance of buyer
        require(
            IERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).allowance(msg.sender, address(this)) >=
                tradeInfo.attributes[0],
            "token allowance too low"
        );
        (uint256 amount, uint256 feeOwner, uint256 feeAdmin) = checkFeeProductExits(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress,
            tradeInfo.attributes
        );

        if (feeOwner != 0) {
            // transfer token to fee address
            ERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).safeTransferFrom(
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[3],
                feeOwner
            );
        }

        if (feeAdmin != 0) {
            // transfer token to fee address
            ERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).safeTransferFrom(
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[4],
                feeAdmin
            );
        }


        // transfer token from buyer to seller
        ERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).safeTransferFrom(
            msg.sender,
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1],
            amount
        );
        IERC721A(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]).safeTransferFrom(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1],
            msg.sender,
            tradeInfo.attributes[1]
        );
        emit BuyNFTNormal(
            [msg.sender, tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1], tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]],
            tradeInfo.attributes[1],
            tradeInfo.attributes[0]
        );
    }

    // Buy NFT normal by ETH
    // address[6]: buyer, seller, token, fee, feeAdmin, NFT contract
    // uint256[4]: amount, tokenId, feePercent, feePercentAdmin
    function buyNFTETH(
        address[6] memory _tradeAddress,
        uint256[4] memory _attributes,
        uint256 nonce,
        bytes memory signature
    )
        external
        payable
        verifySignature(nonce, _tradeAddress, _attributes, signature)
    {
        Data memory tradeInfo = Data({
            tradeAddress: _tradeAddress,
            attributes: _attributes
        });

        require(
            whitelistNFTAddress[tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]] == true,
            "NFT is not in whitelist"
        );

        (uint256 amount, uint256 feeOwner, uint256 feeAdmin) = checkFeeProductExits(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress,
            tradeInfo.attributes
        );
        // transfer eth to fee address
        if (feeOwner != 0) {
            TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[3], feeOwner);
        }

        // transfer eth to admin address
        if (feeAdmin != 0) {
            TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[4], feeAdmin);
        }

        TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1], amount);

        IERC721A(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]).safeTransferFrom(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1],
            msg.sender,
            tradeInfo.attributes[1]
        );
        // refund dust eth, if any
        if (msg.value > tradeInfo.attributes[0])
            TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(
                msg.sender,
                msg.value - tradeInfo.attributes[0]
            );
        emit BuyNFTETH(
            [msg.sender, tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1], tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]],
            tradeInfo.attributes[1],
            tradeInfo.attributes[0]
        );
    }

    // Auction NFT
    // address[6]: buyer, seller, token, fee, feeAdmin, NFT contract
    // uint256[4]: amount, tokenId, feePercent, feePercentAdmin
    function auctionNFT(
        address[6] memory _tradeAddress,
        uint256[4] memory _attributes
    ) external {
        Data memory tradeInfo = Data({
            tradeAddress: _tradeAddress,
            attributes: _attributes
        });
        // Check address execute auction
        require(
            whitelistAddress[msg.sender] == true,
            "Address is not in whitelist"
        );
        require(
            whitelistNFTAddress[tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]] == true,
            "NFT is not in whitelist"
        );

        // check allowance of buyer
        require(
            IERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).allowance(
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
                address(this)
            ) >= tradeInfo.attributes[0],
            "token allowance too low"
        );
        if (tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1] == owner()) {
            require(
                IERC721A(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]).isApprovedForAll(owner(), address(this)),
                "tokenId do not approve for contract"
            );
        } else {
            require(
                IERC721A(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]).getApproved(tradeInfo.attributes[1]) == address(this),
                "tokenId do not approve for contract"
            );
        }

        (uint256 amount, uint256 feeOwner, uint256 feeAdmin) = checkFeeProductExits(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress,
            tradeInfo.attributes
        );
        if (feeOwner != 0) {
            // transfer token to fee address
            ERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).safeTransferFrom(
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[3],
                feeOwner
            );
        }

        if (feeAdmin != 0) {
            // transfer token to fee address
            ERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).safeTransferFrom(
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[4],
                feeAdmin
            );
        }

        // transfer token from buyer to seller
        ERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).safeTransferFrom(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1],
            amount
        );
        IERC721A(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]).safeTransferFrom(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1],
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
            tradeInfo.attributes[1]
        );
        emit AuctionNFT(
            [msg.sender, tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1], tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]],
            tradeInfo.attributes[1],
            tradeInfo.attributes[0]
        );
    }

    // Accept offer from buyer
    // address[6]: buyer, seller, token, fee, feeAdmin, NFT contract
    // uint256[4]: amount, tokenId, feePercent, feePercentAdmin
    function acceptOfferNFT(
        address[6] memory _tradeAddress,
        uint256[4] memory _attributes,
        uint256 nonce,
        bytes memory signature
    ) external verifySignature(nonce, _tradeAddress, _attributes, signature) {
        Data memory tradeInfo = Data({
            tradeAddress: _tradeAddress,
            attributes: _attributes
        });

        require(
            whitelistNFTAddress[tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]] == true,
            "NFT is not in whitelist"
        );

        require(
            IERC721A(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]).getApproved(tradeInfo.attributes[1]) == address(this),
            "tokenId do not approve for contract"
        );
        // check allowance of buyer
        require(
            IERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).allowance(
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
                address(this)
            ) >= tradeInfo.attributes[0],
            "token allowance too low"
        );

        (uint256 amount, uint256 feeOwner, uint256 feeAdmin) = checkFeeProductExits(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress,
            tradeInfo.attributes
        );
        if (feeOwner != 0) {
            // transfer token to fee address
            ERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).safeTransferFrom(
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[3],
                feeOwner
            );
        }

        if (feeAdmin != 0) {
            // transfer token to fee address
            ERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).safeTransferFrom(
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
                tradeInfo.tradeAddress[4],
                feeAdmin
            );
        }

        // transfer token from buyer to seller
        ERC20(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]).safeTransferFrom(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
            msg.sender,
            amount
        );

        IERC721A(tradeInfo.tradeAddress[5]).safeTransferFrom(
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1],
            tradeInfo.tradeAddress[0],
            tradeInfo.attributes[1]
        );
        emit AcceptOfferNFT(
            [msg.sender, tradeInfo.tradeAddress[1], tradeInfo.tradeAddress[2]],
            tradeInfo.attributes[1],
            tradeInfo.attributes[0]
        );
    }
}