pragma solidity 0.6.4;
pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;


/**
 * @dev Library for managing
 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
 * types.
 *
 * Sets have the following properties:
 *
 * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
 * (O(1)).
 * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
 *
 * ```
 * contract Example {
 *     // Add the library methods
 *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
 *
 *     // Declare a set state variable
 *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * As of v3.0.0, only sets of type `address` (`AddressSet`) and `uint256`
 * (`UintSet`) are supported.
 */
library EnumerableSet {
    // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
    // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
    // bytes32 values.
    // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
    // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
    // underlying Set.
    // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
    // in bytes32.

    struct Set {
        // Storage of set values
        bytes32[] _values;

        // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
        // means a value is not in the set.
        mapping (bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        if (!_contains(set, value)) {
            set._values.push(value);
            // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
            // and use 0 as a sentinel value
            set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
        uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];

        if (valueIndex != 0) { // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
            // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
            // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
            // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.

            uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
            uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;

            // When the value to delete is the last one, the swap operation is unnecessary. However, since this occurs
            // so rarely, we still do the swap anyway to avoid the gas cost of adding an 'if' statement.

            bytes32 lastvalue = set._values[lastIndex];

            // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
            set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastvalue;
            // Update the index for the moved value
            set._indexes[lastvalue] = toDeleteIndex + 1; // All indexes are 1-based

            // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
            set._values.pop();

            // Delete the index for the deleted slot
            delete set._indexes[value];

            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
        return set._indexes[value] != 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
     */
    function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
        return set._values.length;
    }

   /**
    * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
    *
    * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
    * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
    */
    function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
        require(set._values.length > index, "EnumerableSet: index out of bounds");
        return set._values[index];
    }

    // AddressSet

    struct AddressSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(value)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(value)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(value)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

   /**
    * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
    *
    * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
    * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
    */
    function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
        return address(uint256(_at(set._inner, index)));
    }


    // UintSet

    struct UintSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

   /**
    * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
    *
    * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
    * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
    *
    * Requirements:
    *
    * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
    */
    function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
    }
}

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // According to EIP-1052, 0x0 is the value returned for not-yet created accounts
        // and 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470 is returned
        // for accounts without code, i.e. `keccak256('')`
        bytes32 codehash;
        bytes32 accountHash = 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470;
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly { codehash := extcodehash(account) }
        return (codehash != accountHash && codehash != 0x0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }
}

/*
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
contract Context {
    // Empty internal constructor, to prevent people from mistakenly deploying
    // an instance of this contract, which should be used via inheritance.
    constructor () internal { }

    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
        this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
        return msg.data;
    }
}

/**
 * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
 * control mechanisms.
 *
 * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
 * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
 * using `public constant` hash digests:
 *
 * ```
 * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
 * function call, use {hasRole}:
 *
 * ```
 * function foo() public {
 *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
 *     ...
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
 * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
 * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
 *
 * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
 * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
 * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
 * {_setRoleAdmin}.
 *
 * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
 * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
 * accounts that have been granted it.
 */
abstract contract AccessControl is Context {
    using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
    using Address for address;

    struct RoleData {
        EnumerableSet.AddressSet members;
        bytes32 adminRole;
    }

    mapping (bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;

    bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
     * bearer except when using {_setupRole}.
     */
    event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
     *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
     *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
     */
    event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view returns (bool) {
        return _roles[role].members.contains(account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
     */
    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _roles[role].members.length();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
     *
     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
     * change at any point.
     *
     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
     * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
     * for more information.
     */
    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) public view returns (address) {
        return _roles[role].members.at(index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view returns (bytes32) {
        return _roles[role].adminRole;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual {
        require(hasRole(_roles[role].adminRole, _msgSender()), "AccessControl: sender must be an admin to grant");

        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual {
        require(hasRole(_roles[role].adminRole, _msgSender()), "AccessControl: sender must be an admin to revoke");

        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `account`.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual {
        require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");

        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
     * checks on the calling account.
     *
     * [WARNING]
     * ====
     * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
     * up the initial roles for the system.
     *
     * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
     * system imposed by {AccessControl}.
     * ====
     */
    function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
        _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
    }

    function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) private {
        if (_roles[role].members.add(account)) {
            emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
        }
    }

    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) private {
        if (_roles[role].members.remove(account)) {
            emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/**
 * @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
 * mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
 *
 * This is a stripped down version of Open zeppelin's Pausable contract.
 * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/utils/EnumerableSet.sol
 *
 */
contract Pausable {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
     */
    event Paused(address account);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
     */
    event Unpaused(address account);

    bool private _paused;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
     */
    constructor () internal {
        _paused = false;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
     */
    function paused() public view returns (bool) {
        return _paused;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The contract must not be paused.
     */
    modifier whenNotPaused() {
        _whenNotPaused();
        _;
    }

    function _whenNotPaused() private view {
        require(!_paused, "Pausable: paused");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The contract must not be paused.
     */
    modifier whenPaused() {
        _whenPaused();
        _;
    }

    function _whenPaused() private view {
        require(_paused, "Pausable: not paused");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Triggers stopped state.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The contract must not be paused.
     */
    function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
        _paused = true;
        emit Paused(msg.sender);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns to normal state.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The contract must be paused.
     */
    function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
        _paused = false;
        emit Unpaused(msg.sender);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
 * checks.
 *
 * note that this is a stripped down version of open zeppelin's safemath
 * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol
 */
contract SafeMath {

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return _sub(a, b, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function _sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b <= a, errorMessage);
        uint256 c = a - b;

        return c;
    }

}

/**
    @title Interface for handler contracts that support deposits and deposit executions.
    @author ChainSafe Systems.
 */
interface IDepositExecute {
    /**
        @notice It is intended that deposit are made using the Bridge contract.
        @param destinationChainID Chain ID deposit is expected to be bridged to.
        @param depositNonce This value is generated as an ID by the Bridge contract.
        @param depositer Address of account making the deposit in the Bridge contract.
        @param data Consists of additional data needed for a specific deposit.
     */
    function deposit(bytes32 resourceID, uint8 destinationChainID, uint64 depositNonce, address depositer, bytes calldata data) external;

    /**
        @notice It is intended that proposals are executed by the Bridge contract.
        @param data Consists of additional data needed for a specific deposit execution.
     */
    function executeProposal(bytes32 resourceID, bytes calldata data) external;
}

/**
    @title Interface for Bridge contract.
    @author ChainSafe Systems.
 */
interface IBridge {
    /**
        @notice Exposing getter for {_chainID} instead of forcing the use of call.
        @return uint8 The {_chainID} that is currently set for the Bridge contract.
     */
    function _chainID() external returns (uint8);
}

/**
    @title Interface to be used with handlers that support ERC20s and ERC721s.
    @author ChainSafe Systems.
 */
interface IERCHandler {
    /**
        @notice Correlates {resourceID} with {contractAddress}.
        @param resourceID ResourceID to be used when making deposits.
        @param contractAddress Address of contract to be called when a deposit is made and a deposited is executed.
     */
    function setResource(bytes32 resourceID, address contractAddress) external;
    /**
        @notice Marks {contractAddress} as mintable/burnable.
        @param contractAddress Address of contract to be used when making or executing deposits.
     */
    function setBurnable(address contractAddress) external;
    /**
        @notice Used to manually release funds from ERC safes.
        @param tokenAddress Address of token contract to release.
        @param recipient Address to release tokens to.
        @param amountOrTokenID Either the amount of ERC20 tokens or the ERC721 token ID to release.
     */
    function withdraw(address tokenAddress, address recipient, uint256 amountOrTokenID) external;

    function _wtokenAddress() external returns (address);

    /**
        @notice Used to update the _bridgeAddress
        @param newBridgeAddress Address of the updated bridge address.
    */
    function updateBridgeAddress(address newBridgeAddress) external;
}

interface IERC20HandlerExt {
    function _resourceIDToTokenContractAddress(bytes32 resourceID) external returns (address);
}

/**
    @title Interface for handler that handles generic deposits and deposit executions.
    @author ChainSafe Systems.
 */
interface IGenericHandler {
    /**
        @notice Correlates {resourceID} with {contractAddress}, {depositFunctionSig}, and {executeFunctionSig}.
        @param resourceID ResourceID to be used when making deposits.
        @param contractAddress Address of contract to be called when a deposit is made and a deposited is executed.
        @param depositFunctionSig Function signature of method to be called in {contractAddress} when a deposit is made.
        @param depositFunctionDepositerOffset Depositer address position offset in the metadata, in bytes.
        @param executeFunctionSig Function signature of method to be called in {contractAddress} when a deposit is executed.
     */
    function setResource(
        bytes32 resourceID,
        address contractAddress,
        bytes4 depositFunctionSig,
        uint depositFunctionDepositerOffset,
        bytes4 executeFunctionSig) external;
}

interface IWETH {
    function deposit() external payable;
    function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
    function withdraw(uint) external;
}

/**
    @title Facilitates deposits, creation and votiing of deposit proposals, and deposit executions.
    @author ChainSafe Systems.
 */
contract Bridge is Pausable, AccessControl, SafeMath {

    uint8   public _chainID;
    uint256 public _relayerThreshold;
    uint256 public _totalRelayers;
    uint256 public _totalOperators;
    uint256 public _totalProposals;
    uint256 public _fee;
    uint256 public _expiry;
    address public _wtokenAddress;

    enum Vote {No, Yes}

    enum ProposalStatus {Inactive, Active, Passed, Executed, Cancelled}

    struct Proposal {
        bytes32 _resourceID;
        bytes32 _dataHash;
        address[] _yesVotes;
        address[] _noVotes;
        ProposalStatus _status;
        uint256 _proposedBlock;
    }

    // destinationChainID => number of deposits
    mapping(uint8 => uint64) public _depositCounts;
    // destinationID ==> specailFee other than _fee
    mapping(uint8 => uint256) public _specialFee;
    // resourceID => handler address
    mapping(bytes32 => address) public _resourceIDToHandlerAddress;
    // depositNonce => destinationChainID => bytes
    mapping(uint64 => mapping(uint8 => bytes)) public _depositRecords;
    // destinationChainID + depositNonce => dataHash => Proposal
    mapping(uint72 => mapping(bytes32 => Proposal)) public _proposals;
    // destinationChainID + depositNonce => dataHash => relayerAddress => bool
    mapping(uint72 => mapping(bytes32 => mapping(address => bool))) public _hasVotedOnProposal;
 

    event RelayerThresholdChanged(uint256 indexed newThreshold);
    event RelayerAdded(address indexed relayer);
    event RelayerRemoved(address indexed relayer);
    event OperatorAdded(address indexed operator);
    event OperatorRemoved(address indexed operator);    
    event Deposit(
        uint8   indexed destinationChainID,
        bytes32 indexed resourceID,
        uint64  indexed depositNonce
    );
    event ProposalEvent(
        uint8           indexed originChainID,
        uint64          indexed depositNonce,
        ProposalStatus  indexed status,
        bytes32 resourceID,
        bytes32 dataHash
    );

    event ProposalVote(
        uint8   indexed originChainID,
        uint64  indexed depositNonce,
        ProposalStatus indexed status,
        bytes32 resourceID
    );

    bytes32 public constant RELAYER_ROLE = keccak256("RELAYER_ROLE");
    bytes32 public constant OPERATOR_ROLE = keccak256("OPERATOR_ROLE");

    modifier onlyAdmin() {
        _onlyAdmin();
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyAdminOrRelayer() {
        _onlyAdminOrRelayer();
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyRelayers() {
        _onlyRelayers();
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyOperators() {
        _onlyOperators();
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyAdminOrOperator() {
        _onlyAdminOrOperator();
        _;
    }
       
    function _onlyAdminOrRelayer() private {
        require(hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender) || hasRole(RELAYER_ROLE, msg.sender),
            "sender is not relayer or admin");
    }

    function _onlyAdminOrOperator() private {
        require(hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender) || hasRole(OPERATOR_ROLE, msg.sender),
            "sender is not operator or admin");
    }

    function _onlyAdmin() private {
        require(hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender), "sender doesn't have admin role");
    }

    function _onlyRelayers() private {
        require(hasRole(RELAYER_ROLE, msg.sender), "sender doesn't have relayer role");
    }

    function _onlyOperators() private {
        require(hasRole(OPERATOR_ROLE, msg.sender), "sender doesn't have relayer role");
    }

    /**
        @notice Initializes Bridge, creates and grants {msg.sender} the admin role,
        creates and grants {initialRelayers} the relayer role.
        @param chainID ID of chain the Bridge contract exists on.
        @param initialRelayers Addresses that should be initially granted the relayer role.
        @param initialRelayerThreshold Number of votes needed for a deposit proposal to be considered passed.
     */
    constructor (uint8 chainID, address[] memory initialRelayers, uint256 initialRelayerThreshold, uint256 fee, uint256 expiry, address wtoken) public {
        _chainID = chainID;
        _relayerThreshold = initialRelayerThreshold;
        _fee = fee;
        _expiry = expiry;
        _wtokenAddress = wtoken;

        _setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender);
        _setRoleAdmin(RELAYER_ROLE, DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE);
        _setRoleAdmin(OPERATOR_ROLE, DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE);

        for (uint256 i; i < initialRelayers.length; i++) {
            grantRole(RELAYER_ROLE, initialRelayers[i]);
            _totalRelayers++;
        }

    }

    /**
        @notice Returns true if {relayer} has the relayer role.
        @param relayer Address to check.
     */
    function isRelayer(address relayer) external view returns (bool) {
        return hasRole(RELAYER_ROLE, relayer);
    }

    /**
        @notice Returns true if {operator} has the operator role.
        @param operator Address to check.
     */
    function isOperator(address operator) external view returns (bool) {
        return hasRole(OPERATOR_ROLE, operator);
    }

    /**
        @notice Removes admin role from {msg.sender} and grants it to {newAdmin}.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
        @param newAdmin Address that admin role will be granted to.
     */
    function renounceAdmin(address newAdmin) external onlyAdmin {
        grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, newAdmin);
        renounceRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender);
    }

    /**
        @notice Pauses deposits, proposal creation and voting, and deposit executions.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
     */
    function adminPauseTransfers() external onlyAdminOrOperator {
        _pause();
    }

    /**
        @notice Unpauses deposits, proposal creation and voting, and deposit executions.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
     */
    function adminUnpauseTransfers() external onlyAdminOrOperator {
        _unpause();
    }

    /**
        @notice Modifies the number of votes required for a proposal to be considered passed.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
        @param newThreshold Value {_relayerThreshold} will be changed to.
        @notice Emits {RelayerThresholdChanged} event.
     */
    function adminChangeRelayerThreshold(uint256 newThreshold) external onlyAdmin {
        _relayerThreshold = newThreshold;
        emit RelayerThresholdChanged(newThreshold);
    }

    /**
        @notice Grants {relayerAddress} the relayer role and increases {_totalRelayer} count.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
        @param relayerAddress Address of relayer to be added.
        @notice Emits {RelayerAdded} event.
     */
    function adminAddRelayer(address relayerAddress) external onlyAdmin {
        require(!hasRole(RELAYER_ROLE, relayerAddress), "addr already has relayer role!");
        grantRole(RELAYER_ROLE, relayerAddress);
        emit RelayerAdded(relayerAddress);
        _totalRelayers++;
    }

    /**
        @notice Removes relayer role for {relayerAddress} and decreases {_totalRelayer} count.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
        @param relayerAddress Address of relayer to be removed.
        @notice Emits {RelayerRemoved} event.
     */
    function adminRemoveRelayer(address relayerAddress) external onlyAdmin {
        require(hasRole(RELAYER_ROLE, relayerAddress), "addr doesn't have relayer role!");
        revokeRole(RELAYER_ROLE, relayerAddress);
        emit RelayerRemoved(relayerAddress);
        _totalRelayers--;
    }

    /**
        @notice Grants {operatorAddress} the relayer role and increases {_totalOperator} count.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
        @param operatorAddress Address of operator to be added.
        @notice Emits {OperatorAdded} event.
     */
    function adminAddOperator(address operatorAddress) external onlyAdmin {
        require(!hasRole(OPERATOR_ROLE, operatorAddress), "addr already has operator role!");
        grantRole(OPERATOR_ROLE, operatorAddress);
        emit OperatorAdded(operatorAddress);
        _totalOperators++;
    }

    /**
        @notice Removes operator role for {operatorAddress} and decreases {_totalOperator} count.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
        @param operatorAddress Address of relayer to be removed.
        @notice Emits {OperatorRemoved} event.
     */
    function adminRemoveOperator(address operatorAddress) external onlyAdmin {
        require(hasRole(OPERATOR_ROLE, operatorAddress), "addr doesn't have operator role!");
        revokeRole(OPERATOR_ROLE, operatorAddress);
        emit OperatorRemoved(operatorAddress);
        _totalOperators--;
    }

    /**
        @notice Sets a new resource for handler contracts that use the IERCHandler interface,
        and maps the {handlerAddress} to {resourceID} in {_resourceIDToHandlerAddress}.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
        @param handlerAddress Address of handler resource will be set for.
        @param resourceID ResourceID to be used when making deposits.
        @param tokenAddress Address of contract to be called when a deposit is made and a deposited is executed.
     */
    function adminSetResource(address handlerAddress, bytes32 resourceID, address tokenAddress) external onlyAdmin {
        _resourceIDToHandlerAddress[resourceID] = handlerAddress;
        IERCHandler handler = IERCHandler(handlerAddress);
        handler.setResource(resourceID, tokenAddress);
    }

    /**
        @notice Sets a new resource for handler contracts that use the IGenericHandler interface,
        and maps the {handlerAddress} to {resourceID} in {_resourceIDToHandlerAddress}.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
        @param handlerAddress Address of handler resource will be set for.
        @param resourceID ResourceID to be used when making deposits.
        @param contractAddress Address of contract to be called when a deposit is made and a deposited is executed.
     */
    function adminSetGenericResource(
        address handlerAddress,
        bytes32 resourceID,
        address contractAddress,
        bytes4 depositFunctionSig,
        uint256 depositFunctionDepositerOffset,
        bytes4 executeFunctionSig
    ) external onlyAdmin {
        _resourceIDToHandlerAddress[resourceID] = handlerAddress;
        IGenericHandler handler = IGenericHandler(handlerAddress);
        handler.setResource(resourceID, contractAddress, depositFunctionSig, depositFunctionDepositerOffset, executeFunctionSig);
    }

    /**
        @notice Sets a resource as burnable for handler contracts that use the IERCHandler interface.
        @notice Only callable by an address that currently has the admin role.
        @param handlerAddress Address of handler resource will be set for.
        @param tokenAddress Address of contract to be called when a deposit is made and a deposited is executed.
     */
    function adminSetBurnable(address handlerAddress, address tokenAddress) external onlyAdmin {
        IERCHandler handler = IERCHandler(handlerAddress);
        handler.setBurnable(tokenAddress);
    }

    /**
        @notice Returns a proposal.
        @param originChainID Chain ID deposit originated from.
        @param depositNonce ID of proposal generated by proposal's origin Bridge contract.
        @param dataHash Hash of data to be provided when deposit proposal is executed.
        @return Proposal which consists of:
        - _dataHash Hash of data to be provided when deposit proposal is executed.
        - _yesVotes Number of votes in favor of proposal.
        - _noVotes Number of votes against proposal.
        - _status Current status of proposal.
     */
    function getProposal(uint8 originChainID, uint64 depositNonce, bytes32 dataHash) external view returns (Proposal memory) {
        uint72 nonceAndID = (uint72(depositNonce) << 8) | uint72(originChainID);
        return _proposals[nonceAndID][dataHash];
    }

    /**
        @notice Changes deposit fee.
        @notice Only callable by admin.
        @param newFee Value {_fee} will be updated to.
     */
    function adminChangeFee(uint256 newFee) external onlyAdmin {
        require(_fee != newFee, "Current fee is equal to new fee");
        _fee = newFee;
    }

    /**
        @notice Changes deposit fee.
        @notice Only callable by admin.
        @param newFee Value {_specialFee} will be updated to.
        @param chainID Value {_specialFeeChainID} will be updated to
     */
    function adminChangeSpecialFee(uint256 newFee, uint8 chainID) external onlyAdminOrOperator {
        uint256 current = _specialFee[chainID];
        require((current != newFee), "Current special fee equals to the new fee");
        _specialFee[chainID] = newFee;
    }

    /**
        @notice Get bridge fee, Returns fee of destionation chainID.
        @param destinationChainID Value destination chainID
        @return _fee
     */
    function _getFee(uint8 destinationChainID) internal view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 special = _specialFee[destinationChainID];
        if (special != 0) {
            return special;
        } else {
            return _fee;
        }
    }

    function getFee(uint8 destinationChainID) external view returns (uint256) {
        return _getFee(destinationChainID);
    }
    /**
        @notice Used to manually withdraw funds from ERC safes.
        @param handlerAddress Address of handler to withdraw from.
        @param newBridgeAddress Address of the updated _bridgeAddress.
     */
    function adminUpdateBridgeAddress(
        address handlerAddress,
        address newBridgeAddress
    ) external onlyAdmin {
        IERCHandler handler = IERCHandler(handlerAddress);
        handler.updateBridgeAddress(newBridgeAddress);
    }

    /**
        @notice Used to manually withdraw funds from ERC safes.
        @param handlerAddress Address of handler to withdraw from.
        @param tokenAddress Address of token to withdraw.
        @param recipient Address to withdraw tokens to.
        @param amountOrTokenID Either the amount of ERC20 tokens or the ERC721 token ID to withdraw.
     */
    function adminWithdraw(
        address handlerAddress,
        address tokenAddress,
        address recipient,
        uint256 amountOrTokenID
    ) external onlyAdmin {
        IERCHandler handler = IERCHandler(handlerAddress);
        handler.withdraw(tokenAddress, recipient, amountOrTokenID);
    }

    /**
        @notice Initiates a transfer using a specified handler contract.
        @notice Only callable when Bridge is not paused.
        @param destinationChainID ID of chain deposit will be bridged to.
        @param resourceID ResourceID used to find address of handler to be used for deposit.
        @param data Additional data to be passed to specified handler.
        @notice Emits {Deposit} event.
     */
    function deposit(uint8 destinationChainID, bytes32 resourceID, bytes calldata data) external payable whenNotPaused {
        uint256 fee = _getFee(destinationChainID);

        require(msg.value == fee, "Incorrect fee supplied");

        address handler = _resourceIDToHandlerAddress[resourceID];
        require(handler != address(0), "resourceID not mapped to handler");

        // resourceId can not be wtoken
        bytes32 wTokenResourceID = bytes32((uint256(uint160(_wtokenAddress)) << 8) +1);
        require (wTokenResourceID != resourceID, "wToken is not allowed in ERC20 method"); 

        uint64 depositNonce = ++_depositCounts[destinationChainID];
        _depositRecords[depositNonce][destinationChainID] = data;

        IDepositExecute depositHandler = IDepositExecute(handler);
        depositHandler.deposit(resourceID, destinationChainID, depositNonce, msg.sender, data);

        emit Deposit(destinationChainID, resourceID, depositNonce);
    }

    /**
        @notice Initiates a transfer using a specified handler contract.
        @notice Only callable when Bridge is not paused.
        @param destinationChainID ID of chain deposit will be bridged to.
        @param resourceID ResourceID used to find address of handler to be used for deposit.
        @param data Additional data to be passed to specified handler.
        @notice Emits {Deposit} event.
     */
    function depositETH(uint8 destinationChainID, bytes32 resourceID, bytes calldata data) external payable whenNotPaused {
        uint256 fee = _getFee(destinationChainID);

        require(msg.value >= fee, "Insufficient fee supplied");

        address handler = _resourceIDToHandlerAddress[resourceID];
        require(handler != address(0), "resourceID not mapped to handler");

        uint256 value = msg.value - fee;
        uint256 amount;
        assembly {
            amount := calldataload(0x84)
        }
        require (amount == value, "msg.value and data mismatched");

        address wtokenAddress = IERCHandler(handler)._wtokenAddress();
        require(wtokenAddress != address(0), "_wtokenAddress is 0x");
        IWETH(wtokenAddress).deposit{value: value}();
        IWETH(wtokenAddress).transfer(address(handler), value);

        uint64 depositNonce = ++_depositCounts[destinationChainID];
        _depositRecords[depositNonce][destinationChainID] = data;

        IDepositExecute depositHandler = IDepositExecute(handler);
        depositHandler.deposit(resourceID, destinationChainID, depositNonce, msg.sender, data);

        emit Deposit(destinationChainID, resourceID, depositNonce);
    }

    /**
        @notice When called, {msg.sender} will be marked as voting in favor of proposal.
        @notice Only callable by relayers when Bridge is not paused.
        @param chainID ID of chain deposit originated from.
        @param depositNonce ID of deposited generated by origin Bridge contract.
        @param dataHash Hash of data provided when deposit was made.
        @notice Proposal must not have already been passed or executed.
        @notice {msg.sender} must not have already voted on proposal.
        @notice Emits {ProposalEvent} event with status indicating the proposal status.
        @notice Emits {ProposalVote} event.
     */
    function voteProposal(uint8 chainID, uint64 depositNonce, bytes32 resourceID, bytes32 dataHash) external onlyRelayers whenNotPaused {

        uint72 nonceAndID = (uint72(depositNonce) << 8) | uint72(chainID);
        Proposal storage proposal = _proposals[nonceAndID][dataHash];

        require(_resourceIDToHandlerAddress[resourceID] != address(0), "no handler for resourceID");
        require(uint(proposal._status) <= 1, "proposal already passed/executed/cancelled");
        require(!_hasVotedOnProposal[nonceAndID][dataHash][msg.sender], "relayer already voted");

        if (uint(proposal._status) == 0) {
            ++_totalProposals;
            _proposals[nonceAndID][dataHash] = Proposal({
                _resourceID : resourceID,
                _dataHash : dataHash,
                _yesVotes : new address[](1),
                _noVotes : new address[](0),
                _status : ProposalStatus.Active,
                _proposedBlock : block.number
                });

            proposal._yesVotes[0] = msg.sender;
            emit ProposalEvent(chainID, depositNonce, ProposalStatus.Active, resourceID, dataHash);
        } else {
            if (sub(block.number, proposal._proposedBlock) > _expiry) {
                // if the number of blocks that has passed since this proposal was
                // submitted exceeds the expiry threshold set, cancel the proposal
                proposal._status = ProposalStatus.Cancelled;
                emit ProposalEvent(chainID, depositNonce, ProposalStatus.Cancelled, resourceID, dataHash);
            } else {
                require(dataHash == proposal._dataHash, "datahash mismatch");
                proposal._yesVotes.push(msg.sender);


            }

        }
        if (proposal._status != ProposalStatus.Cancelled) {
            _hasVotedOnProposal[nonceAndID][dataHash][msg.sender] = true;
            emit ProposalVote(chainID, depositNonce, proposal._status, resourceID);

            // If _depositThreshold is set to 1, then auto finalize
            // or if _relayerThreshold has been exceeded
            if (_relayerThreshold <= 1 || proposal._yesVotes.length >= _relayerThreshold) {
                proposal._status = ProposalStatus.Passed;

                emit ProposalEvent(chainID, depositNonce, ProposalStatus.Passed, resourceID, dataHash);
            }
        }

    }

    /**
        @notice Executes a deposit proposal that is considered passed using a specified handler contract.
        @notice Only callable by relayers when Bridge is not paused.
        @param chainID ID of chain deposit originated from.
        @param depositNonce ID of deposited generated by origin Bridge contract.
        @param dataHash Hash of data originally provided when deposit was made.
        @notice Proposal must be past expiry threshold.
        @notice Emits {ProposalEvent} event with status {Cancelled}.
     */
    function cancelProposal(uint8 chainID, uint64 depositNonce, bytes32 dataHash) public onlyAdminOrRelayer {
        uint72 nonceAndID = (uint72(depositNonce) << 8) | uint72(chainID);
        Proposal storage proposal = _proposals[nonceAndID][dataHash];

        require(proposal._status != ProposalStatus.Cancelled, "Proposal already cancelled");
        require(sub(block.number, proposal._proposedBlock) > _expiry, "Proposal not at expiry threshold");

        proposal._status = ProposalStatus.Cancelled;
        emit ProposalEvent(chainID, depositNonce, ProposalStatus.Cancelled, proposal._resourceID, proposal._dataHash);

    }

    /**
        @notice Executes a deposit proposal that is considered passed using a specified handler contract.
        @notice Only callable by relayers when Bridge is not paused.
        @param chainID ID of chain deposit originated from.
        @param resourceID ResourceID to be used when making deposits.
        @param depositNonce ID of deposited generated by origin Bridge contract.
        @param data Data originally provided when deposit was made.
        @notice Proposal must have Passed status.
        @notice Hash of {data} must equal proposal's {dataHash}.
        @notice Emits {ProposalEvent} event with status {Executed}.
     */
    function executeProposal(uint8 chainID, uint64 depositNonce, bytes calldata data, bytes32 resourceID) external onlyRelayers whenNotPaused {
        address handler = _resourceIDToHandlerAddress[resourceID];
        uint72 nonceAndID = (uint72(depositNonce) << 8) | uint72(chainID);
        bytes32 dataHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(handler, data));
        Proposal storage proposal = _proposals[nonceAndID][dataHash];

        require(proposal._status != ProposalStatus.Inactive, "proposal is not active");
        require(proposal._status == ProposalStatus.Passed, "proposal already transferred");
        require(dataHash == proposal._dataHash, "data doesn't match datahash");

        proposal._status = ProposalStatus.Executed;

        IDepositExecute depositHandler = IDepositExecute(_resourceIDToHandlerAddress[proposal._resourceID]);
        depositHandler.executeProposal(proposal._resourceID, data);

        emit ProposalEvent(chainID, depositNonce, proposal._status, proposal._resourceID, proposal._dataHash);
    }

    /**
        @notice Transfers eth in the contract to the specified addresses. The parameters addrs and amounts are mapped 1-1.
        This means that the address at index 0 for addrs will receive the amount (in WEI) from amounts at index 0.
        @param addrs Array of addresses to transfer {amounts} to.
        @param amounts Array of amonuts to transfer to {addrs}.
     */
    function transferFunds(address payable[] calldata addrs, uint[] calldata amounts) external onlyAdmin {
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < addrs.length; i++) {
            addrs[i].transfer(amounts[i]);
        }
    }

}