// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor() {
        _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/security/Pausable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (security/Pausable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
 * mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
 * modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
 * the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
 * simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
 */
abstract contract Pausable is Context {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
     */
    event Paused(address account);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
     */
    event Unpaused(address account);

    bool private _paused;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
     */
    constructor() {
        _paused = false;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The contract must not be paused.
     */
    modifier whenNotPaused() {
        _requireNotPaused();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The contract must be paused.
     */
    modifier whenPaused() {
        _requirePaused();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
     */
    function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {
        return _paused;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the contract is paused.
     */
    function _requireNotPaused() internal view virtual {
        require(!paused(), "Pausable: paused");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the contract is not paused.
     */
    function _requirePaused() internal view virtual {
        require(paused(), "Pausable: not paused");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Triggers stopped state.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The contract must not be paused.
     */
    function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
        _paused = true;
        emit Paused(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns to normal state.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The contract must be paused.
     */
    function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
        _paused = false;
        emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
 *
 * _Available since v3.1._
 */
interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
     */
    event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
     * transfers.
     */
    event TransferBatch(
        address indexed operator,
        address indexed from,
        address indexed to,
        uint256[] ids,
        uint256[] values
    );

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
     * `approved`.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
     *
     * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
     * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
     */
    event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
     */
    function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
        external
        view
        returns (uint256[] memory);

    /**
     * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] calldata ids,
        uint256[] calldata amounts,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC721/ERC721.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC721.sol";
import "./IERC721Receiver.sol";
import "./extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol";
import "../../utils/Address.sol";
import "../../utils/Context.sol";
import "../../utils/Strings.sol";
import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
 * the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as
 * {ERC721Enumerable}.
 */
contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata {
    using Address for address;
    using Strings for uint256;

    // Token name
    string private _name;

    // Token symbol
    string private _symbol;

    // Mapping from token ID to owner address
    mapping(uint256 => address) private _owners;

    // Mapping owner address to token count
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    // Mapping from token ID to approved address
    mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;

    // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
    mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
        return
            interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
            interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
            super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: address zero is not a valid owner");
        return _balances[owner];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
        address owner = _ownerOf(tokenId);
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: invalid token ID");
        return owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
     */
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
     */
    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        _requireMinted(tokenId);

        string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
        return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : "";
    }

    /**
     * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
     * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
     * by default, can be overridden in child contracts.
     */
    function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
     */
    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override {
        address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
        require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner");

        require(
            _msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()),
            "ERC721: approve caller is not token owner or approved for all"
        );

        _approve(to, tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
     */
    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
        _requireMinted(tokenId);

        return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
        _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) public virtual override {
        //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
        require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: caller is not token owner or approved");

        _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) public virtual override {
        safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes memory data
    ) public virtual override {
        require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: caller is not token owner or approved");
        _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
     *
     * `data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {safeTransferFrom}, and can be used to e.g.
     * implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _safeTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
        require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId`. Does NOT revert if token doesn't exist
     */
    function _ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owners[tokenId];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
     *
     * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     *
     * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`),
     * and stop existing when they are burned (`_burn`).
     */
    function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        return _ownerOf(tokenId) != address(0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `tokenId`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
        return (spender == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender) || getApproved(tokenId) == spender);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Safely mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must not exist.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
        _safeMint(to, tokenId, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is
     * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.
     */
    function _safeMint(
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        _mint(to, tokenId);
        require(
            _checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, data),
            "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"
        );
    }

    /**
     * @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must not exist.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
        require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address");
        require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId, 1);

        // Check that tokenId was not minted by `_beforeTokenTransfer` hook
        require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted");

        unchecked {
            // Will not overflow unless all 2**256 token ids are minted to the same owner.
            // Given that tokens are minted one by one, it is impossible in practice that
            // this ever happens. Might change if we allow batch minting.
            // The ERC fails to describe this case.
            _balances[to] += 1;
        }

        _owners[tokenId] = to;

        emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId);

        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId, 1);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
     * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
     * This is an internal function that does not check if the sender is authorized to operate on the token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
        address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);

        _beforeTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId, 1);

        // Update ownership in case tokenId was transferred by `_beforeTokenTransfer` hook
        owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);

        // Clear approvals
        delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId];

        unchecked {
            // Cannot overflow, as that would require more tokens to be burned/transferred
            // out than the owner initially received through minting and transferring in.
            _balances[owner] -= 1;
        }
        delete _owners[tokenId];

        emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);

        _afterTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId, 1);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
     *  As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) internal virtual {
        require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer from incorrect owner");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId, 1);

        // Check that tokenId was not transferred by `_beforeTokenTransfer` hook
        require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer from incorrect owner");

        // Clear approvals from the previous owner
        delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId];

        unchecked {
            // `_balances[from]` cannot overflow for the same reason as described in `_burn`:
            // `from`'s balance is the number of token held, which is at least one before the current
            // transfer.
            // `_balances[to]` could overflow in the conditions described in `_mint`. That would require
            // all 2**256 token ids to be minted, which in practice is impossible.
            _balances[from] -= 1;
            _balances[to] += 1;
        }
        _owners[tokenId] = to;

        emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);

        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId, 1);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
        _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
        emit Approval(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId), to, tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function _setApprovalForAll(
        address owner,
        address operator,
        bool approved
    ) internal virtual {
        require(owner != operator, "ERC721: approve to caller");
        _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
        emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts if the `tokenId` has not been minted yet.
     */
    function _requireMinted(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual {
        require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: invalid token ID");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address.
     * The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract.
     *
     * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
     * @param to target address that will receive the tokens
     * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
     * @param data bytes optional data to send along with the call
     * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
     */
    function _checkOnERC721Received(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes memory data
    ) private returns (bool) {
        if (to.isContract()) {
            try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, data) returns (bytes4 retval) {
                return retval == IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector;
            } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                if (reason.length == 0) {
                    revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
                } else {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting and burning. If {ERC721Consecutive} is
     * used, the hook may be called as part of a consecutive (batch) mint, as indicated by `batchSize` greater than 1.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s tokens will be transferred to `to`.
     * - When `from` is zero, the tokens will be minted for `to`.
     * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     * - `batchSize` is non-zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256, /* firstTokenId */
        uint256 batchSize
    ) internal virtual {
        if (batchSize > 1) {
            if (from != address(0)) {
                _balances[from] -= batchSize;
            }
            if (to != address(0)) {
                _balances[to] += batchSize;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any token transfer. This includes minting and burning. If {ERC721Consecutive} is
     * used, the hook may be called as part of a consecutive (batch) mint, as indicated by `batchSize` greater than 1.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s tokens were transferred to `to`.
     * - When `from` is zero, the tokens were minted for `to`.
     * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s tokens were burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     * - `batchSize` is non-zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 firstTokenId,
        uint256 batchSize
    ) internal virtual {}
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC721.sol";

/**
 * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
 * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
 */
interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the token collection name.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
     */
    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
 */
interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: Note that the caller is responsible to confirm that the recipient is capable of receiving ERC721
     * or else they may be permanently lost. Usage of {safeTransferFrom} prevents loss, though the caller must
     * understand this adds an external call which potentially creates a reentrancy vulnerability.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
     *
     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);

    /**
     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
 * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
 * from ERC721 asset contracts.
 */
interface IERC721Receiver {
    /**
     * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
     * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
     *
     * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
     * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted.
     *
     * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector`.
     */
    function onERC721Received(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.1;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
     *
     * _Available since v4.8._
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            }
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert(errorMessage);
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Base64.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Base64.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides a set of functions to operate with Base64 strings.
 *
 * _Available since v4.5._
 */
library Base64 {
    /**
     * @dev Base64 Encoding/Decoding Table
     */
    string internal constant _TABLE = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `bytes` to its Bytes64 `string` representation.
     */
    function encode(bytes memory data) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        /**
         * Inspired by Brecht Devos (Brechtpd) implementation - MIT licence
         * https://github.com/Brechtpd/base64/blob/e78d9fd951e7b0977ddca77d92dc85183770daf4/base64.sol
         */
        if (data.length == 0) return "";

        // Loads the table into memory
        string memory table = _TABLE;

        // Encoding takes 3 bytes chunks of binary data from `bytes` data parameter
        // and split into 4 numbers of 6 bits.
        // The final Base64 length should be `bytes` data length multiplied by 4/3 rounded up
        // - `data.length + 2`  -> Round up
        // - `/ 3`              -> Number of 3-bytes chunks
        // - `4 *`              -> 4 characters for each chunk
        string memory result = new string(4 * ((data.length + 2) / 3));

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Prepare the lookup table (skip the first "length" byte)
            let tablePtr := add(table, 1)

            // Prepare result pointer, jump over length
            let resultPtr := add(result, 32)

            // Run over the input, 3 bytes at a time
            for {
                let dataPtr := data
                let endPtr := add(data, mload(data))
            } lt(dataPtr, endPtr) {

            } {
                // Advance 3 bytes
                dataPtr := add(dataPtr, 3)
                let input := mload(dataPtr)

                // To write each character, shift the 3 bytes (18 bits) chunk
                // 4 times in blocks of 6 bits for each character (18, 12, 6, 0)
                // and apply logical AND with 0x3F which is the number of
                // the previous character in the ASCII table prior to the Base64 Table
                // The result is then added to the table to get the character to write,
                // and finally write it in the result pointer but with a left shift
                // of 256 (1 byte) - 8 (1 ASCII char) = 248 bits

                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(18, input), 0x3F))))
                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance

                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(12, input), 0x3F))))
                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance

                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(6, input), 0x3F))))
                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance

                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(input, 0x3F))))
                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance
            }

            // When data `bytes` is not exactly 3 bytes long
            // it is padded with `=` characters at the end
            switch mod(mload(data), 3)
            case 1 {
                mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d)
                mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 2), 0x3d)
            }
            case 2 {
                mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d)
            }
        }

        return result;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
 *
 * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
 * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
 *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
 */
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
 *
 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
 *
 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
 */
interface IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
     *
     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/Math.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    enum Rounding {
        Down, // Toward negative infinity
        Up, // Toward infinity
        Zero // Toward zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
     * of rounding down.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
     * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(
        uint256 x,
        uint256 y,
        uint256 denominator
    ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod0 := mul(x, y)
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            require(denominator > prod1);

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
            // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
            uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
            // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(
        uint256 x,
        uint256 y,
        uint256 denominator,
        Rounding rounding
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10**64) {
                value /= 10**64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10**32) {
                value /= 10**32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10**16) {
                value /= 10**16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10**8) {
                value /= 10**8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10**4) {
                value /= 10**4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10**2) {
                value /= 10**2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10**1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10**result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result * 8) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./math/Math.sol";

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
            value >>= 4;
        }
        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }
}

// File: contracts/art/ArtData.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol";

  /*$$$$$  /$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$
 /$$__  $$| $$__  $$|__  $$__/
| $$  \ $$| $$  \ $$   | $$
| $$$$$$$$| $$$$$$$/   | $$
| $$__  $$| $$__  $$   | $$
| $$  | $$| $$  \ $$   | $$
| $$  | $$| $$  | $$   | $$
|__/  |__/|__/  |__/   |_*/

interface ArtMeta {
    function tokenCount() external view returns (uint);
    function tokenData(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
    function tokenImage(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
    function tokenImageURI(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
    function tokenDataURI(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
}

struct ArtParams {
    address minter;
    address delegate;
    string name;
    string symbol;
    string description;
    uint32 color1;
    uint32 color2;
}

struct ArtUpdate {
    uint id;
    string name;
    string symbol;
    string description;
    uint32 color1;
    uint32 color2;
}

struct Art {
    uint id;
    ArtMeta meta;
    address delegate;
    string name;
    string symbol;
    string description;
    uint32 color1;
    uint32 color2;
    uint createdAt;
}

contract ArtData is ArtMeta, ERC721 {
    uint private _tokenCount;

    mapping(uint => Art) private _art;

    event CreateArt(
        uint indexed id,
        ArtMeta indexed meta,
        address indexed minter,
        address delegate,
        string name,
        string symbol,
        string description,
        uint32 color1,
        uint32 color2,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event UpdateArt(
        uint indexed id,
        string name,
        string symbol,
        string description,
        uint32 color1,
        uint32 color2,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event DelegateArt(
        uint indexed id,
        address indexed delegate,
        uint timestamp
    );

    function getArt(uint tokenId) external view returns (Art memory) {
        return _requireArt(tokenId);
    }

    function delegateOf(uint artId) public view returns (address) {
        return _requireArt(artId).delegate;
    }

    function tokenCount() external view returns (uint) {
        return _tokenCount;
    }

    function tokenURI(uint tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _requireArt(tokenId).meta.tokenDataURI(tokenId);
    }

    function tokenData(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return _requireArt(tokenId).meta.tokenData(tokenId);
    }

    function tokenImage(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return _requireArt(tokenId).meta.tokenImage(tokenId);
    }

    function tokenDataURI(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return _requireArt(tokenId).meta.tokenDataURI(tokenId);
    }

    function tokenImageURI(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return _requireArt(tokenId).meta.tokenImageURI(tokenId);
    }

    function _requireArt(uint tokenId) internal view returns (Art memory) {
        require(
            tokenId > 0 && tokenId <= _tokenCount,
            "Art not found"
        );
        return _art[tokenId];
    }

     /*$$$$$$   /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$
    | $$__  $$ /$$__  $$|__  $$__//$$__  $$
    | $$  \ $$| $$  \ $$   | $$  | $$  \ $$
    | $$  | $$| $$$$$$$$   | $$  | $$$$$$$$
    | $$  | $$| $$__  $$   | $$  | $$__  $$
    | $$  | $$| $$  | $$   | $$  | $$  | $$
    | $$$$$$$/| $$  | $$   | $$  | $$  | $$
    |_______/ |__/  |__/   |__/  |__/  |_*/

    function createArt(ArtParams memory params, ArtMeta meta) external returns (uint) {
        Art storage art = _art[++_tokenCount];

        art.id = _tokenCount;
        art.meta = meta;
        art.name = params.name;
        art.symbol = params.symbol;
        art.description = params.description;
        art.color1 = params.color1;
        art.color2 = params.color2;
        art.delegate = params.delegate;
        art.createdAt = block.timestamp;

        _safeMint(
            params.minter,
            art.id,
            new bytes(0)
        );

        emit CreateArt(
            art.id,
            art.meta,
            params.minter,
            art.delegate,
            art.name,
            art.symbol,
            art.description,
            art.color1,
            art.color2,
            block.timestamp
        );

        return _tokenCount;
    }

    function updateArt(ArtUpdate calldata params) external returns (uint) {
        Art storage art = _art[params.id];

        require(
            msg.sender == ownerOf(params.id),
            "Caller is not the owner"
        );

        art.name = params.name;
        art.symbol = params.symbol;
        art.description = params.description;
        art.color1 = params.color1;
        art.color2 = params.color2;

        emit UpdateArt(
            art.id,
            art.name,
            art.symbol,
            art.description,
            art.color1,
            art.color2,
            block.timestamp
        );

        return params.id;
    }

    function delegateArt(uint artId, address delegate) external returns (uint) {
        require(
            msg.sender == ownerOf(artId)
            || msg.sender == delegateOf(artId),
            "Caller is not the owner or delegate"
        );

        Art storage art = _art[artId];
        art.delegate = delegate;

        emit DelegateArt(
            artId,
            delegate,
            block.timestamp
        );

        return artId;
    }

    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address from, address, uint tokenId, uint
    ) internal virtual override {
        if (from != address(0)) {
            Art storage art = _art[tokenId];
            art.delegate = address(0);
        }
    }

    constructor() ERC721("Art", "ART") {}
}
// File: contracts/art/ArtToken.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol";
import "./ArtData.sol";

  /*$$$$$  /$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$
 /$$__  $$| $$__  $$|__  $$__/
| $$  \ $$| $$  \ $$   | $$
| $$$$$$$$| $$$$$$$/   | $$
| $$__  $$| $$__  $$   | $$
| $$  | $$| $$  \ $$   | $$
| $$  | $$| $$  | $$   | $$
|__/  |__/|__/  |__/   |_*/

abstract contract Artful is Ownable, ArtMeta {
    ArtMeta _meta;
    ArtData _data;

    function _tokenToArt(uint tokenId) virtual internal view returns (uint);

    function meta() external view returns (ArtMeta) {
        return _meta;
    }

    function data() external view returns (ArtData) {
        return _data;
    }

    function tokenDataURI(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return _tokenDataURI(tokenId);
    }

    function _tokenDataURI(uint tokenId) internal view returns (string memory) {
        return address(_meta) == address(0)
            ? _data.tokenDataURI(_tokenToArt(tokenId))
            : _meta.tokenDataURI(tokenId);
    }

    function tokenData(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return address(_meta) == address(0)
            ? _data.tokenData(_tokenToArt(tokenId))
            : _meta.tokenData(tokenId);
    }

    function tokenImage(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return address(_meta) == address(0)
            ? _data.tokenImage(_tokenToArt(tokenId))
            : _meta.tokenImage(tokenId);
    }

    function tokenImageURI(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return address(_meta) == address(0)
            ? _data.tokenImageURI(_tokenToArt(tokenId))
            : _meta.tokenImageURI(tokenId);
    }

    function setDescriptor(ArtMeta desc_) external onlyOwner {
        _meta = desc_;
    }

    function _getArt(uint id) internal view returns (Art memory) {
        return _data.getArt(id);
    }

    constructor(ArtData data_) {
        _data = data_;
    }
}

 /*$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$  /$$   /$$ /$$$$$$$$ /$$   /$$  /$$$$$$
|__  $$__//$$__  $$| $$  /$$/| $$_____/| $$$ | $$ /$$__  $$
   | $$  | $$  \ $$| $$ /$$/ | $$      | $$$$| $$| $$  \__/
   | $$  | $$  | $$| $$$$$/  | $$$$$   | $$ $$ $$|  $$$$$$
   | $$  | $$  | $$| $$  $$  | $$__/   | $$  $$$$ \____  $$
   | $$  | $$  | $$| $$\  $$ | $$      | $$\  $$$ /$$  \ $$
   | $$  |  $$$$$$/| $$ \  $$| $$$$$$$$| $$ \  $$|  $$$$$$/
   |__/   \______/ |__/  \__/|________/|__/  \__/ \_____*/

abstract contract ArtToken is Artful, ERC721 {
    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    function setName(string memory name_) external onlyOwner {
        _name = name_;
    }

    function setSymbol(string memory symbol_) external onlyOwner {
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    function tokenURI(uint tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _tokenDataURI(tokenId);
    }

    constructor(
        string memory name_,
        string memory symbol_,
        ArtData data_
    ) Artful(data_) ERC721(name_, symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }
}
// File: contracts/descriptors/ArtV2.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import { Strings } from '@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol';
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Base64.sol";
import "../foundation/FoundBank.sol";
import "../art/ArtData.sol";
import "./EncoderV1.sol";

  /*$$$$$  /$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$ /$$    /$$ /$$$$$$$$
 /$$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$_____/ /$$__  $$|__  $$__/|_  $$_/| $$   | $$| $$_____/
| $$  \__/| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$  \ $$   | $$     | $$  | $$   | $$| $$
| $$      | $$$$$$$/| $$$$$   | $$$$$$$$   | $$     | $$  |  $$ / $$/| $$$$$
| $$      | $$__  $$| $$__/   | $$__  $$   | $$     | $$   \  $$ $$/ | $$__/
| $$    $$| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$  | $$   | $$     | $$    \  $$$/  | $$
|  $$$$$$/| $$  | $$| $$$$$$$$| $$  | $$   | $$    /$$$$$$   \  $/   | $$$$$$$$
 \______/ |__/  |__/|________/|__/  |__/   |__/   |______/    \_/    |_______*/

contract ArtV2 is ArtMeta {
    using Strings for uint;
    using Strings for uint8;
    using Strings for uint32;
    using Strings for uint64;
    using Strings for address;

    ArtData private _data;
    FoundBank private _bank;
    mapping(uint => string) private _images;

    event ImageCreated(
        uint indexed artId,
        string image,
        uint timestamp
    );

    function getImage(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return _requireImage(tokenId);
    }

    function tokenCount() external view returns (uint) {
        return _data.tokenCount();
    }

    function tokenData(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return string(_encodeData(tokenId));
    }

    function tokenDataURI(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return string(
             abi.encodePacked(
                'data:application/json;base64,',
                Base64.encode(_encodeData(tokenId))
            )
        );
    }

    function tokenImage(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
        return string(_requireImage(tokenId));
    }

    function tokenImageURI(uint tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
       return string(_requireImage(tokenId));
    }

    function createArt(ArtParams memory params, string memory image) external returns (uint) {
        return _createArt(params, image);
    }

    function _createArt(ArtParams memory params, string memory image) internal returns (uint) {
        uint artId = _data.createArt(params, ArtMeta(this));
        _images[artId] = image;

        emit ImageCreated(artId, image, block.timestamp);
        return artId;
    }

    function submitAndVote(
        address payer,
        address minter,
        uint amount,
        ArtParams memory params,
        string memory image
    ) external returns (uint) {
        uint artId = _createArt(params, image);
        _bank.vote(CoinVote(payer, minter, artId, amount));
        return artId;
    }

    function _encodeData(uint tokenId) internal virtual view returns (bytes memory) {
        Art memory art = _data.getArt(tokenId);
        string memory image = _requireImage(tokenId);

        return abi.encodePacked(
            '{"id":', tokenId.toString(),
            _encodeArt(art),
            ',"delegate":', EncoderV1.encodeAddress(art.delegate),
            ',"image":"', image,
            '"}'
        );
    }

    function _encodeArt(Art memory art) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        return abi.encodePacked(
            ',"name":"', art.name,
            '","symbol":"', art.symbol,
            '","color1":"', EncoderV1.encodeColor(art.color1),
            '","color2":"', EncoderV1.encodeColor(art.color2),
            '","description":"', art.description,
            '","createdAt":', art.createdAt.toString()
        );
    }

    function _requireImage(uint id) internal view returns (string memory) {
        require(
            id > 0 && id <= _data.tokenCount(),
            "Art not found"
        );
        return _images[id];
    }

    constructor(FoundBank bank_, ArtData data_) {
        _data = data_;
        _bank = bank_;
    }
}
// File: contracts/descriptors/EncoderV1.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import { Strings } from '@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol';

library EncoderV1 {
    using Strings for uint;

    function encodeDecimals(uint num) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        bytes memory decimals = bytes((num % 1e18).toString());
        uint length = decimals.length;

        for (uint i = length; i < 18; i += 1) {
            decimals = abi.encodePacked('0', decimals);
        }

        return abi.encodePacked(
            (num / 1e18).toString(),
            '.',
            decimals
        );
    }

    function encodeAddress(address addr) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (addr == address(0)) {
            return 'null';
        }

        return abi.encodePacked(
            '"', uint(uint160(addr)).toHexString(), '"'
        );
    }

    function encodeColorValue(uint8 colorValue) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        bytes memory hexValue = new bytes(2);
        bytes memory hexChars = "0123456789abcdef";
        hexValue[0] = hexChars[colorValue / 16];
        hexValue[1] = hexChars[colorValue % 16];
        return hexValue;
    }

    function encodeColor(uint color) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        uint8 r = uint8(color >> 24);
        uint8 g = uint8(color >> 16);
        uint8 b = uint8(color >> 8);
        // uint8 a = uint8(color);

        return abi.encodePacked(
            '#',
             encodeColorValue(r),
             encodeColorValue(g),
             encodeColorValue(b)
        );
    }

    function encodeUintArray(uint[] memory arr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory values;
        uint total = arr.length;

        for (uint i = 0; i < total; i += 1) {
            uint v = arr[i];
            if (i == total - 1) {
                values = abi.encodePacked(values, v.toString());
            } else {
                values = abi.encodePacked(values, v.toString(), ',');
            }
        }

        return string(abi.encodePacked('[', values ,']'));
    }

    function encodeDecimalArray(uint[] memory arr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory values;
        uint total = arr.length;

        for (uint i = 0; i < total; i += 1) {
            uint v = arr[i];
            if (i == total - 1) {
                values = abi.encodePacked(values, encodeDecimals(v));
            } else {
                values = abi.encodePacked(values, encodeDecimals(v), ',');
            }
        }

        return string(abi.encodePacked('[', values ,']'));
    }
}
// File: contracts/foundation/constants.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

interface IFoundFund {
    function payeeOf(uint fund) external view returns (address);

    function rewardOf(uint fund) external view returns (uint16);

    function isActive(uint fund) external view returns (bool);

    function credit(address account, uint fund, uint note, uint amount) external;
}

// File: contracts/foundation/DailyMint.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import { Strings } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
import "../art/ArtData.sol";
import "../money/Bank.sol";
import "../money/Coin.sol";

 /*$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$ /$$      /$$ /$$$$$$$$
|__  $$__/|_  $$_/| $$$    /$$$| $$_____/
   | $$     | $$  | $$$$  /$$$$| $$
   | $$     | $$  | $$ $$/$$ $$| $$$$$
   | $$     | $$  | $$  $$$| $$| $$__/
   | $$     | $$  | $$\  $ | $$| $$
   | $$    /$$$$$$| $$ \/  | $$| $$$$$$$$
   |__/   |______/|__/     |__/|_______*/

interface FoundBase {
    function currentDay() external view returns (uint coin);
    function dayLength()  external view returns (uint coin);
    function weekLength()  external view returns (uint coin);
    function coinToArt(uint coin) external view returns (uint art);
}

contract DailyMint is CoinBank {
    using Strings for uint;

    ArtData private _data;
    FoundBase private _base;
    address private _admin;

    uint public constant AMPLITUDE = 10;

    mapping(uint => Coin) private _coins;

    event MintCoin(
        address to,
        uint coinId,
        uint amount,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event DeployCoin(
        uint indexed coinId,
        Coin to,
        uint timestamp
    );

    function data() external view returns (ArtData) {
        return _data;
    }

    function base() external view returns (FoundBase) {
        return _base;
    }

    function admin() external view returns (address) {
        return _admin;
    }

    modifier onlyAdmin() {
        require(
            msg.sender == address(_admin),
            "Caller is not based"
        );
        _;
    }

      /*$$$$$  /$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$
     /$$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$_____/ /$$__  $$|__  $$__/| $$_____/ /$$__  $$
    | $$  \__/| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$  \ $$   | $$   | $$      | $$  \__/
    | $$      | $$$$$$$/| $$$$$   | $$$$$$$$   | $$   | $$$$$   |  $$$$$$
    | $$      | $$__  $$| $$__/   | $$__  $$   | $$   | $$__/    \____  $$
    | $$    $$| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$  | $$   | $$   | $$       /$$  \ $$
    |  $$$$$$/| $$  | $$| $$$$$$$$| $$  | $$   | $$   | $$$$$$$$|  $$$$$$/
     \______/ |__/  |__/|________/|__/  |__/   |__/   |________/ \_____*/

    function artOf(uint coinId) external view returns (Art memory) {
        uint artId = _base.coinToArt(coinId);
        return _data.getArt(artId);
    }

    function addressOf(uint coinId) external view returns (Coin) {
        return _coins[coinId];
    }

    function nameOf(uint coinId) override public view returns (string memory) {
        uint artId = _base.coinToArt(coinId);
        return _data.getArt(artId).name;
    }

    function symbolOf(uint coinId) override public view returns (string memory) {
        uint artId = _base.coinToArt(coinId);
        return _data.getArt(artId).symbol;
    }

    function tokenURI(uint coinId) external view returns (string memory) {
        uint artId = _base.coinToArt(coinId);
        return _data.tokenURI(artId);
    }

    function decimals() override public pure returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    function convertCoin(uint coinId, uint amount) public view returns (uint) {
        uint total = totalSupply();
        if (total == 0) return amount;

        uint current = _base.currentDay();
        if (current == 1) return amount;

        uint reserve = total - totalSupplyOf(current);
        uint average = reserve / (current - 1);
        uint supply = totalSupplyOf(coinId);

        if (supply > average * AMPLITUDE) {
            return amount / AMPLITUDE;
        }

        if (average > supply * AMPLITUDE) {
            return amount * AMPLITUDE;
        }

        return amount * average / supply;
    }

     /*$      /$$  /$$$$$$  /$$   /$$ /$$$$$$$$ /$$     /$$
    | $$$    /$$$ /$$__  $$| $$$ | $$| $$_____/|  $$   /$$/
    | $$$$  /$$$$| $$  \ $$| $$$$| $$| $$       \  $$ /$$/
    | $$ $$/$$ $$| $$  | $$| $$ $$ $$| $$$$$     \  $$$$/
    | $$  $$$| $$| $$  | $$| $$  $$$$| $$__/      \  $$/
    | $$\  $ | $$| $$  | $$| $$\  $$$| $$          | $$
    | $$ \/  | $$|  $$$$$$/| $$ \  $$| $$$$$$$$    | $$
    |__/     |__/ \______/ |__/  \__/|________/    |_*/

    function mintCoin(
        address to,
        uint coinId,
        uint amount
    ) external onlyAdmin {
        _mint(
            to,
            coinId,
            amount,
            new bytes(0)
        );

        emit MintCoin(
            to,
            coinId,
            amount,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function deployCoin(uint coinId) external returns (Coin) {
        require(
            coinId > 0 && coinId <= _base.currentDay(),
            "Coin is not yet deployable"
        );

        require(
            address(_coins[coinId]) == address(0),
            "Coin has already been deployed"
        );

        Coin coin = new Coin(
            CoinBank(this),
            coinId
        );

        _coins[coinId] = coin;

        emit DeployCoin(
            coinId,
            coin,
            block.timestamp
        );

        return _coins[coinId];
    }

    function transferFromDeployed(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint coinId,
        uint amount
    ) external override {
        _requireCoinCaller(coinId);
        _transferFrom(
            operator,
            from,
            to,
            coinId,
            amount,
            new bytes(0)
        );
    }

    function approveDeployed(
        address operator,
        address spender,
        uint coinId,
        uint amount
    ) external override {
        _requireCoinCaller(coinId);
        _approve(
            operator,
            spender,
            coinId,
            amount
        );
    }

    function _requireCoinCaller(uint coinId) internal view {
        address coin = address(_coins[coinId]);
        require(
            coin == msg.sender && coin != address(0),
            "Caller is not the coin contract"
        );
    }

    constructor(
        address admin_,
        ArtData data_,
        FoundBase base_
    ) Bank() {
        _admin = admin_;
        _data = data_;
        _base = base_;
    }
}
// File: contracts/foundation/FoundBank.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import "../art/ArtToken.sol";
import "./FoundNote.sol";
import "./FoundGovt.sol";

  /*$$$$$   /$$$$$$  /$$      /$$ /$$      /$$ /$$   /$$ /$$   /$$ /$$$$$$ /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$ /$$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$
 /$$__  $$ /$$__  $$| $$$    /$$$| $$$    /$$$| $$  | $$| $$$ | $$|_  $$_/|__  $$__/|_  $$_/| $$_____/ /$$__  $$
| $$  \__/| $$  \ $$| $$$$  /$$$$| $$$$  /$$$$| $$  | $$| $$$$| $$  | $$     | $$     | $$  | $$      | $$  \__/
| $$      | $$  | $$| $$ $$/$$ $$| $$ $$/$$ $$| $$  | $$| $$ $$ $$  | $$     | $$     | $$  | $$$$$   |  $$$$$$
| $$      | $$  | $$| $$  $$$| $$| $$  $$$| $$| $$  | $$| $$  $$$$  | $$     | $$     | $$  | $$__/    \____  $$
| $$    $$| $$  | $$| $$\  $ | $$| $$\  $ | $$| $$  | $$| $$\  $$$  | $$     | $$     | $$  | $$       /$$  \ $$
|  $$$$$$/|  $$$$$$/| $$ \/  | $$| $$ \/  | $$|  $$$$$$/| $$ \  $$ /$$$$$$   | $$    /$$$$$$| $$$$$$$$|  $$$$$$/
 \______/  \______/ |__/     |__/|__/     |__/ \______/ |__/  \__/|______/   |__/   |______/|________/ \_____*/

contract FoundBank is Governed, ArtToken {
    IFound private _money;
    DailyMint private _bank;
    FoundNote private _note;

    uint public constant BONUS = 100;

    event Vote(
        address payer,
        address indexed minter,
        uint indexed coinId,
        uint indexed artId,
        uint amount,
        uint minted,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event Mint(
        address payer,
        address indexed minter,
        uint indexed coinId,
        uint indexed artId,
        uint amount,
        uint minted,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event Claim(
        address from,
        address indexed minter,
        uint indexed coinId,
        uint indexed artId,
        uint amount,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event Lock(
        address indexed from,
        uint indexed coinId,
        uint amount,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event Deposit(
        address indexed to,
        address from,
        uint indexed id,
        uint artId,
        uint coinId,
        uint indexed fund,
        uint reward,
        uint shares,
        uint principal,
        uint duration,
        uint dailyBonus,
        address delegate,
        address payee,
        uint expiresAt,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event Withdraw(
        address indexed to,
        address from,
        uint indexed id,
        uint indexed fund,
        uint artId,
        uint coinId,
        uint shares,
        uint reward,
        uint principal,
        uint penalty,
        uint earnings,
        uint funding,
        uint dailyBonus,
        uint createdAt,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event Delegate(
        address from,
        address indexed owner,
        uint indexed id,
        address indexed delegate,
        address payee,
        string memo,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event Close(
        address indexed from,
        address indexed owner,
        uint indexed id,
        uint fund,
        uint artId,
        uint coinId,
        uint shares,
        uint principal,
        uint penalty,
        uint duration,
        uint dailyBonus,
        uint createdAt,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event Credit(
        address indexed account,
        uint indexed fund,
        uint indexed deposit,
        uint amount,
        uint timestamp
    );

    function money() external view returns (IFound) {
        return _money;
    }

    function bank() external view returns (DailyMint) {
        return _bank;
    }

    function note() external view returns (FoundNote) {
        return _note;
    }

    function tokenCount() external view returns (uint) {
        return _note.tokenCount();
    }

      /*$$$$$  /$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$$$
     /$$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$_____/ /$$__  $$|__  $$__/| $$_____/
    | $$  \__/| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$  \ $$   | $$   | $$
    | $$      | $$$$$$$/| $$$$$   | $$$$$$$$   | $$   | $$$$$
    | $$      | $$__  $$| $$__/   | $$__  $$   | $$   | $$__/
    | $$    $$| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$  | $$   | $$   | $$
    |  $$$$$$/| $$  | $$| $$$$$$$$| $$  | $$   | $$   | $$$$$$$$
     \______/ |__/  |__/|________/|__/  |__/   |__/   |_______*/

    function vote(CoinVote calldata params) external whenNotPaused {
        uint coinId = _note.collectVote(params);
        uint minted = BONUS * params.amount;

        _money.transferFrom(
            params.payer,
            address(this),
            params.amount
        );

        _bank.mintCoin(
            params.minter,
            coinId,
            minted
        );

        emit Vote(
            params.payer,
            params.minter,
            coinId,
            params.artId,
            params.amount,
            minted,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function mint(MintCoin calldata params) external {
        uint minted = _bank.convertCoin(params.coinId, params.amount);
        uint supply = _bank.totalSupplyOf(params.coinId);
        uint artId = _note.collectMint(supply, params);

        _money.transferFrom(
            params.payer,
            address(this),
            params.amount
        );

        _bank.mintCoin(
            params.minter,
            params.coinId,
            minted
        );

        emit Mint(
            params.payer,
            params.minter,
            params.coinId,
            artId,
            params.amount,
            minted,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function claim(ClaimCoin calldata params) external {
        uint supply = _bank.totalSupplyOf(params.coinId);

        uint artId = _note.collectClaim(
            msg.sender,
            supply,
            params
        );

        _bank.mintCoin(
            params.minter,
            params.coinId,
            params.amount
        );

        emit Claim(
            msg.sender,
            params.minter,
            params.coinId,
            artId,
            params.amount,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function lock(uint coinId, uint amount) external {
        uint supply = _bank.totalSupplyOf(coinId);

        require(
            amount == 0 || amount >= supply,
            "Amount cannot be less than the total supply"
        );

        _note.collectLock(
            msg.sender,
            coinId,
            amount
        );

        emit Lock(
            msg.sender,
            coinId,
            amount,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

      /*$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$  /$$   /$$ /$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$ /$$$$$$$$ /$$     /$$
     /$$__  $$| $$_____/ /$$__  $$| $$  | $$| $$__  $$|_  $$_/|__  $$__/|  $$   /$$/
    | $$  \__/| $$      | $$  \__/| $$  | $$| $$  \ $$  | $$     | $$    \  $$ /$$/
    |  $$$$$$ | $$$$$   | $$      | $$  | $$| $$$$$$$/  | $$     | $$     \  $$$$/
     \____  $$| $$__/   | $$      | $$  | $$| $$__  $$  | $$     | $$      \  $$/
     /$$  \ $$| $$      | $$    $$| $$  | $$| $$  \ $$  | $$     | $$       | $$
    |  $$$$$$/| $$$$$$$$|  $$$$$$/|  $$$$$$/| $$  | $$ /$$$$$$   | $$       | $$
     \______/ |________/ \______/  \______/ |__/  |__/|______/   |__/       |_*/

    function deposit(CreateNote calldata params) external whenNotPaused returns (uint) {
        uint reward = rewardOf(params.fund);

        Note memory token = _note.collectDeposit(
            params,
            reward
        );

        _money.transferFrom(
            params.payer,
            address(this),
            params.amount
        );

        _safeMint(
            params.minter,
            token.id,
            new bytes(0)
        );

        emit Deposit(
            params.minter,
            params.payer,
            token.id,
            token.artId,
            token.coinId,
            token.fund,
            token.reward,
            token.shares,
            token.principal,
            token.duration,
            token.dailyBonus,
            token.delegate,
            token.payee,
            token.expiresAt,
            token.createdAt
        );

        return token.id;
    }

    function withdraw(WithdrawNote calldata params) external {
        address owner = ownerOf(params.noteId);

        Note memory token = _note.collectNote(
            msg.sender,
            owner,
            params.noteId,
            params.payee,
            params.target
        );

        _pay(token, params.payee);

        emit Withdraw(
            params.payee,
            msg.sender,
            token.id,
            token.fund,
            token.artId,
            token.coinId,
            token.shares,
            token.reward,
            token.principal,
            token.penalty,
            token.earnings,
            token.funding,
            token.dailyBonus,
            token.createdAt,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function delegate(DelegateNote calldata params) external {
        address owner = ownerOf(params.noteId);

        Note memory token = _note.collectDelegate(
            msg.sender,
            owner,
            params
        );

        emit Delegate(
            msg.sender,
            owner,
            params.noteId,
            token.delegate,
            token.payee,
            token.memo,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function close(uint noteId) external {
        address owner = ownerOf(noteId);

        Note memory token = _note.collectNote(
            msg.sender,
            owner,
            noteId,
            address(0),
            0
        );

        emit Close(
            msg.sender,
            owner,
            token.id,
            token.fund,
            token.artId,
            token.coinId,
            token.shares,
            token.principal,
            token.penalty,
            token.duration,
            token.dailyBonus,
            token.createdAt,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    constructor(ArtData data_, IFound money_)
    ArtToken("Treasury Note", "T NOTE", data_) {
        _money = money_;
        _note = new FoundNote(address(this), data_, _money);
        _bank = new DailyMint(address(this), data_, FoundBase(_note));
    }

    function _tokenToArt(uint tokenId) override internal view returns (uint) {
        return _note.getNote(tokenId).artId;
    }

    function _pay(Note memory token, address to) internal {
        uint out = token.principal + token.earnings - token.penalty;

        if (out == 0) return;
        _money.transfer(to, out);

        if (token.funding > 0) {
            _payFund(to, token);
        }
    }

    function _payFund(address to, Note memory token) internal {
        address payee = payeeOf(token.fund);
        if (address(payee) == address(0)) return;

        _money.transfer(
            payee,
            token.funding
        );

        _credit(
            to,
            token.fund,
            token.id,
            token.funding
        );

        emit Credit(
            to,
            token.fund,
            token.id,
            token.funding,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address from, address, uint tokenId, uint
    ) internal virtual override {
        if (from != address(0)) {
            _note.afterTransfer(tokenId);
        }
    }
}

// File: contracts/foundation/FoundGovt.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/Pausable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "./constants.sol";

  /*$$$$$   /$$$$$$  /$$    /$$ /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$$  /$$   /$$  /$$$$$$  /$$   /$$  /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$
 /$$__  $$ /$$__  $$| $$   | $$| $$_____/| $$__  $$| $$$ | $$ /$$__  $$| $$$ | $$ /$$__  $$| $$_____/
| $$  \__/| $$  \ $$| $$   | $$| $$      | $$  \ $$| $$$$| $$| $$  \ $$| $$$$| $$| $$  \__/| $$
| $$ /$$$$| $$  | $$|  $$ / $$/| $$$$$   | $$$$$$$/| $$ $$ $$| $$$$$$$$| $$ $$ $$| $$      | $$$$$
| $$|_  $$| $$  | $$ \  $$ $$/ | $$__/   | $$__  $$| $$  $$$$| $$__  $$| $$  $$$$| $$      | $$__/
| $$  \ $$| $$  | $$  \  $$$/  | $$      | $$  \ $$| $$\  $$$| $$  | $$| $$\  $$$| $$    $$| $$
|  $$$$$$/|  $$$$$$/   \  $/   | $$$$$$$$| $$  | $$| $$ \  $$| $$  | $$| $$ \  $$|  $$$$$$/| $$$$$$$$
 \______/  \______/     \_/    |________/|__/  |__/|__/  \__/|__/  |__/|__/  \__/ \______/ |_______*/

contract Governed is Pausable, Ownable {
    IFoundFund private _proxy;
    bool private _proxyLocked;

    event SetProxy(
        IFoundFund indexed proxy,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event LockProxy(
        uint timestamp
    );

    function pause() external onlyOwner {
        _pause();
    }

    function unpause() external onlyOwner {
        _unpause();
    }

    function proxy() external view returns (IFoundFund) {
        return _proxy;
    }

    function proxyLocked() external view returns (bool) {
        return _proxyLocked;
    }

    function setProxy(IFoundFund proxy_) external onlyOwner {
        require(
            !_proxyLocked,
            "Proxy is locked"
        );

        _proxy = proxy_;

        emit SetProxy(
            proxy_,
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function lockProxy() external onlyOwner {
        require(
            !_proxyLocked,
            "Proxy is locked"
        );

        require(
            address(_proxy) != address(0),
            "Proxy is not set"
        );

        _proxyLocked = true;

        emit LockProxy(
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function payeeOf(uint fund) public view returns (address) {
        if (_isProxyActive(fund)) {
            return _proxy.payeeOf(fund);
        }

        return address(0);
    }

    function rewardOf(uint fund) public view returns (uint16) {
        if (!_isProxyActive(fund)) return 0;

        uint16 rate = _proxy.rewardOf(fund);
        if (rate > 10000) rate = 10000;

        return rate;
    }

    function _credit(address account, uint fund, uint note, uint amount) internal {
        if (_isProxyActive(fund)) {
            _proxy.credit(account, fund, note, amount);
        }
    }

    function _isProxyActive(uint fund) internal view returns (bool) {
        return address(_proxy) != address(0) && fund > 0 && _proxy.isActive(fund);
    }
}

// File: contracts/foundation/FoundNote.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import { Strings } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import "../art/ArtData.sol";
import "./DailyMint.sol";

 /*$   /$$  /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$
| $$$ | $$ /$$__  $$|__  $$__/| $$_____/ /$$__  $$
| $$$$| $$| $$  \ $$   | $$   | $$      | $$  \__/
| $$ $$ $$| $$  | $$   | $$   | $$$$$   |  $$$$$$
| $$  $$$$| $$  | $$   | $$   | $$__/    \____  $$
| $$\  $$$| $$  | $$   | $$   | $$       /$$  \ $$
| $$ \  $$|  $$$$$$/   | $$   | $$$$$$$$|  $$$$$$/
|__/  \__/ \______/    |__/   |________/ \_____*/

interface IFound is IERC20 {}

struct CoinVote {
    address payer;
    address minter;
    uint artId;
    uint amount;
}

struct MintCoin {
    address payer;
    address minter;
    uint coinId;
    uint amount;
}

struct ClaimCoin {
    address minter;
    uint coinId;
    uint amount;
}

struct CreateNote {
    address payer;
    address minter;
    address delegate;
    address payee;
    uint fund;
    uint amount;
    uint duration;
    string memo;
    bytes data;
}

struct Note {
    uint id;
    uint artId;
    uint coinId;
    uint fund;
    uint reward;
    uint expiresAt;
    uint createdAt;
    uint collectedAt;
    uint shares;
    uint principal;
    uint penalty;
    uint earnings;
    uint funding;
    uint duration;
    uint dailyBonus;
    address delegate;
    address payee;
    bool closed;
    string memo;
    bytes data;
}

struct WithdrawNote {
    address payee;
    uint noteId;
    uint target;
}

struct DelegateNote {
    uint noteId;
    address delegate;
    address payee;
    string memo;
}

contract FoundNote is FoundBase {
    using Strings for uint;

    IFound private _money;
    address private _bank;
    ArtData private _data;

    uint private _tokenCount;
    uint private _totalShares;
    uint private _totalDeposits;
    uint private _totalEarnings;
    uint private _totalFunding;
    uint private _leap;
    uint private _start;

    uint public constant BASIS_POINTS = 10000;
    uint public constant BID_INCREMENT = 100;
    uint public constant DAY_BUFFER = 301 seconds;
    uint public constant DAY_LENGTH = 25 hours + 20 minutes;
    uint public constant DAYS_PER_WEEK = 7;
    uint public constant MAX_DAYS = 7300;
    uint public constant EARN_WINDOW = 30 * DAY_LENGTH;
    uint public constant LATE_DURATION = 60 * DAY_LENGTH;
    uint public constant MAX_DURATION = MAX_DAYS * DAY_LENGTH;
    uint public constant MIN_DURATION = DAY_LENGTH - 1 hours;

    mapping(uint => mapping(uint => uint)) private _votesOnArt;
    mapping(uint => uint) private _artToCoin;
    mapping(uint => uint) private _coinToArt;
    mapping(uint => Note) private _deposits;
    mapping(uint => uint) private _revenue;
    mapping(uint => uint) private _shares;
    mapping(uint => uint) private _claims;
    mapping(uint => uint) private _locks;

    event CoinCreated(
        uint indexed coinId,
        uint indexed artId,
        uint amount,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event CoinUpdated(
        uint indexed coinId,
        uint indexed from,
        uint indexed to,
        uint timestamp
    );

    event LeapDay(
        uint indexed day,
        uint dayLight,
        uint nightTime,
        uint leapSeconds,
        uint timestamp
    );

      /*$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$
     /$$__  $$|__  $$__//$$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$_____/
    | $$  \__/   | $$  | $$  \ $$| $$  \ $$| $$
    |  $$$$$$    | $$  | $$  | $$| $$$$$$$/| $$$$$
     \____  $$   | $$  | $$  | $$| $$__  $$| $$__/
     /$$  \ $$   | $$  | $$  | $$| $$  \ $$| $$
    |  $$$$$$/   | $$  |  $$$$$$/| $$  | $$| $$$$$$$$
     \______/    |__/   \______/ |__/  |__/|_______*/

    modifier onlyAdmin() {
        require(
            msg.sender == address(_bank),
            "Caller is not based"
        );
        _;
    }

    function cash() external view returns (IFound) {
        return _money;
    }

    function data() external view returns (ArtData) {
        return _data;
    }

    function bank() external view returns (address) {
        return _bank;
    }

    function startTime() external view returns (uint) {
        return _start;
    }

    function leapSeconds() external view returns (uint) {
        return _leap;
    }

    function currentDay() external view returns (uint) {
        return _currentDay();
    }

    function timeToCoin(uint timestamp) external view returns (uint) {
        return _timeToCoin(timestamp);
    }

    function tokenCount() external view returns (uint) {
        return _tokenCount;
    }

    function totalShares() external view returns (uint) {
        return _totalShares;
    }

    function totalDeposits() external view returns (uint) {
        return _totalDeposits;
    }

    function totalEarnings() external view returns (uint) {
        return _totalEarnings;
    }

    function totalFunding() external view returns (uint) {
        return _totalFunding;
    }

    function getShares(uint noteId) external view returns (uint) {
        return _shares[noteId];
    }

    function getClaim(uint coinId) external view returns (uint) {
        return _claims[coinId];
    }

    function getLock(uint artId) external view returns (uint) {
        return _locks[artId];
    }

    function getNote(uint noteId) external view returns (Note memory) {
        return _requireNote(noteId);
    }

    function getCoin(uint coinId) external view returns (Art memory) {
        return _data.getArt(_artToCoin[coinId]);
    }

    function artToCoin(uint artId) external view returns (uint coinId) {
        return _artToCoin[artId];
    }

    function coinToArt(uint coinId) external view returns (uint artId) {
        return _coinToArt[coinId];
    }

    function coinRevenue(uint coinId) external view returns (uint amount) {
        return _revenue[coinId];
    }

    function votesOnArt(uint coinId, uint artId) external view returns (uint amount) {
        return _votesOnArt[coinId][artId];
    }

    function dayLength() external pure returns (uint) {
        return DAY_LENGTH;
    }

    function weekLength() external pure returns (uint) {
        return DAY_LENGTH * DAYS_PER_WEEK;
    }

    function _currentDay() internal view returns (uint) {
        return _timeToCoin(block.timestamp);
    }

    function _timeToCoin(uint timestamp) internal view returns (uint) {
        uint time = timestamp - _start + _leap;
        return time / DAY_LENGTH + 1;
    }

    function collectVote(CoinVote calldata params) external onlyAdmin returns (uint) {
        uint artId = params.artId;

        require(
            artId > 0 && artId <= _data.tokenCount(),
            "Art not found"
        );

        uint coinId = _currentDay();
        uint existing = _artToCoin[artId];

        require(
            existing == 0 || existing == coinId,
            "Art is already a coin"
        );

        uint leaderId = _coinToArt[coinId];
        uint leaderBid = _votesOnArt[coinId][leaderId];

        _revenue[coinId] += params.amount;
        _votesOnArt[coinId][artId] += params.amount;

        if (leaderId == 0 || leaderBid == 0) {
            _coinToArt[coinId] = artId;
            _artToCoin[artId] = coinId;

            emit CoinCreated(
                coinId,
                artId,
                params.amount,
                block.timestamp
            );
        }

        if (leaderId != artId) {
            uint minimum = leaderBid + leaderBid * BID_INCREMENT / BASIS_POINTS;

            if (_votesOnArt[coinId][artId] >= minimum) {
                _artToCoin[leaderId] = 0;
                _coinToArt[coinId] = artId;
                _artToCoin[artId] = coinId;

                emit CoinUpdated(
                    coinId,
                    leaderId,
                    artId,
                    block.timestamp
                );

                uint time = block.timestamp - _start + _leap;
                uint left = DAY_LENGTH - time % DAY_LENGTH;

                if (left < DAY_BUFFER) {
                    uint next = block.timestamp + left + DAY_BUFFER;
                    _leap += DAY_BUFFER;

                    emit LeapDay(
                        coinId,
                        left,
                        next,
                        _leap,
                        block.timestamp
                    );
                }
            }
        }

        return coinId;
    }

    function collectMint(
        uint supply,
        MintCoin calldata params
    ) external onlyAdmin returns (uint) {
        require(
            params.amount > 0,
            "Mint more than 0"
        );

        uint artId = _requireFoundArt(params.coinId);
        _requireUnlockedArt(artId, supply + params.amount);

        _revenue[params.coinId] += params.amount;
        return artId;
    }

    function collectClaim(
        address from,
        uint supply,
        ClaimCoin calldata params
    ) external onlyAdmin returns (uint) {
        require(
            params.amount > 0,
            "Claim more than 0"
        );

        require(
            params.coinId < _currentDay(),
            "Coin is not yet claimable"
        );

        uint artId = _requireFoundArt(params.coinId);
        _requireOwnerOrDelegate(artId, from);

        _requireUnlockedArt(artId, supply + params.amount);

        uint claim = _claims[params.coinId];
        uint limit = (supply - claim) / 10;

        require(
            limit >= params.amount + claim,
            "Claim exceeds allowance"
        );

        _claims[params.coinId] += params.amount;

        return artId;
    }

    function collectLock(
        address from,
        uint coinId,
        uint amount
    ) external onlyAdmin {
        require(
            coinId < _currentDay(),
            "Coin is not yet lockable"
        );

        uint artId = _requireFoundArt(coinId);
        _requireOwnerOrDelegate(artId, from);

        _locks[artId] = amount;
    }

      /*$$$$$  /$$   /$$  /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$   /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$  /$$       /$$$$$$$$
     /$$__  $$| $$  | $$ /$$__  $$| $$__  $$ /$$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$      | $$_____/
    | $$  \__/| $$  | $$| $$  \ $$| $$  \ $$| $$  \ $$| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$
    |  $$$$$$ | $$$$$$$$| $$$$$$$$| $$$$$$$/| $$$$$$$$| $$$$$$$ | $$      | $$$$$
     \____  $$| $$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$      | $$__/
     /$$  \ $$| $$  | $$| $$  | $$| $$  \ $$| $$  | $$| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$
    |  $$$$$$/| $$  | $$| $$  | $$| $$  | $$| $$  | $$| $$$$$$$/| $$$$$$$$| $$$$$$$$
     \______/ |__/  |__/|__/  |__/|__/  |__/|__/  |__/|_______/ |________/|_______*/

    function collectDeposit(
        CreateNote calldata params,
        uint reward
    ) external onlyAdmin returns (Note memory) {
        require(
            params.amount > 0,
            "Deposit more than 0"
        );

        uint coinId = _currentDay() - 1;
        require(coinId > 0, "Staking begins tomorrow");

        uint artId = _coinToArt[coinId];
        require(artId > 0, "No art from yesterday");

        uint shares; uint bonus;
        (shares, bonus) = calculateShares(
            coinId,
            params.amount,
            params.duration
        );

        Note storage note = _deposits[++_tokenCount];
        note.id = _tokenCount;
        note.data = params.data;
        note.memo = params.memo;
        note.artId = artId;
        note.coinId = coinId;
        note.fund = params.fund;
        note.reward = reward;
        note.delegate = params.delegate;
        note.payee = params.payee;
        note.principal = params.amount;
        note.duration = params.duration;
        note.expiresAt = block.timestamp + params.duration;
        note.createdAt = block.timestamp;
        note.dailyBonus = bonus;
        note.shares = shares;

        _totalShares += shares;
        _totalDeposits += note.principal;

        return note;
    }

    function collectNote(
        address sender,
        address owner,
        uint noteId,
        address payee,
        uint target
    ) external onlyAdmin returns (Note memory) {
        require(
            noteId > 0 && noteId <= _tokenCount,
            "Deposit not found"
        );

        Note storage note = _deposits[noteId];

        require(
            note.collectedAt == 0,
            "Deposit already collected"
        );

        uint timestamp = block.timestamp;
        uint closeAt = note.expiresAt + EARN_WINDOW + LATE_DURATION;

        if (timestamp <= closeAt) {
            bool isOwner = sender == owner;

            require(
                isOwner || sender == note.delegate,
                "Caller is not the deposit owner or delegate"
            );

            require(
                isOwner || note.payee == address(0) || note.payee == payee,
                "Delegated payees do not match"
            );

            (
                note.earnings,
                note.funding,
                note.penalty
            ) = _calculateEarnings(note, timestamp);

            _totalEarnings += note.earnings;
            _totalFunding += note.funding;
        } else {
            note.penalty = note.principal;
            note.closed = true;
        }

        require(
            target == 0 || note.earnings >= target,
            "Earnings missed the target"
        );

        note.collectedAt = timestamp;

        _totalDeposits -= note.principal;
        _totalShares -= note.shares;

        return note;
    }

    function collectDelegate(
        address sender,
        address owner,
        DelegateNote memory params
    ) external onlyAdmin returns (Note memory) {
        uint noteId = params.noteId;
        require(
            noteId > 0 && noteId <= _tokenCount,
            "Deposit not found"
        );

        bool isOwner = sender == owner;
        Note storage note = _deposits[noteId];

        require(
            isOwner || sender == note.delegate,
            "Caller is not the owner or delegate"
        );

        require(
            isOwner || params.payee == note.payee,
            "Only the owner may update the payee"
        );

        require(
            isOwner || params.delegate != address(0),
            "Only the owner may remove the delegate"
        );

        note.memo = params.memo;
        note.delegate = params.delegate;

        if (params.delegate == address(0)) {
            note.payee = address(0);
        } else {
            note.payee = params.payee;
        }

        return note;
    }

    function afterTransfer(uint noteId) external onlyAdmin {
        Note storage note = _deposits[noteId];
        note.delegate = address(0);
        note.payee = address(0);
    }

    function averageRevenue() external view returns (uint) {
        return _calculateAverageRevenue(_currentDay() - 1);
    }

    function calculateAverageRevenue(uint coinId) external view returns (uint) {
        return _calculateAverageRevenue(coinId);
    }

    function _calculateAverageRevenue(uint coinId) internal view returns (uint) {
        uint limit = DAYS_PER_WEEK > coinId ? coinId : DAYS_PER_WEEK;
        uint total = 0;

        if (limit == 0) return 0;

        for (uint i = 0; i < limit; i += 1) {
            total += _revenue[coinId - i];
        }

        return total / limit;
    }

    function treasuryBalance() external view returns (uint) {
        return _treasuryBalance();
    }

    function _treasuryBalance() internal view returns (uint) {
        return _money.balanceOf(address(_bank)) - _totalDeposits;
    }

    function depositBalance(uint noteId) external view returns (uint) {
        return _depositBalance(_requireNote(noteId).shares);
    }

    function _depositBalance(uint shares) internal view returns (uint) {
        return _treasuryBalance() * shares / _totalShares;
    }

    function dailyBonus() external view returns (uint) {
        return _calculateDailyBonus(_currentDay() - 1, 1 ether);
    }

    function calculateDailyBonus(uint coinId, uint amount) external view returns (uint) {
        return _calculateDailyBonus(coinId, amount);
    }

    function _calculateDailyBonus(uint coinId, uint amount) internal view returns (uint) {
        uint current = _revenue[coinId];
        uint average = _calculateAverageRevenue(coinId);
        uint maximum = amount / 20;

        if (average == 0) return 0;
        if (current == 0) return maximum;
        if (current > average) return 0;
        if (average > current * 2) return maximum;

        return maximum * average / current - maximum;
    }

     /*$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$ /$$    /$$ /$$$$$$$$ /$$   /$$ /$$   /$$ /$$$$$$$$
    | $$__  $$| $$_____/| $$   | $$| $$_____/| $$$ | $$| $$  | $$| $$_____/
    | $$  \ $$| $$      | $$   | $$| $$      | $$$$| $$| $$  | $$| $$
    | $$$$$$$/| $$$$$   |  $$ / $$/| $$$$$   | $$ $$ $$| $$  | $$| $$$$$
    | $$__  $$| $$__/    \  $$ $$/ | $$__/   | $$  $$$$| $$  | $$| $$__/
    | $$  \ $$| $$        \  $$$/  | $$      | $$\  $$$| $$  | $$| $$
    | $$  | $$| $$$$$$$$   \  $/   | $$$$$$$$| $$ \  $$|  $$$$$$/| $$$$$$$$
    |__/  |__/|________/    \_/    |________/|__/  \__/ \______/ |_______*/

    function calculateShares(uint coinId, uint amount, uint duration) public view returns (uint, uint) {
        require(duration >= MIN_DURATION, "Treasury note is too short");
        require(duration <= MAX_DURATION, "Treasury note is too long");

        uint totalDays = duration / DAY_LENGTH;
        uint bonus = _calculateDailyBonus(coinId, amount);
        uint longer = totalDays * totalDays;

        uint baseShares = amount + bonus;
        uint dailyShares = baseShares * totalDays;
        uint bonusShares = 4 * baseShares * longer / MAX_DAYS;

        uint shares = dailyShares + bonusShares;
        return (shares, bonus);
    }

    function calculateEarnings(
        uint noteId, uint timestamp
    ) external view returns (uint earnings, uint funding, uint penalty) {
        return _calculateEarnings(_requireNote(noteId), timestamp);
    }

    function _calculateEarnings(Note memory note, uint timestamp) internal view returns (uint, uint, uint) {
        uint penalty = _calculatePenalty(note, timestamp);

        if (penalty > 0) {
            return (0, 0, penalty);
        }

        uint balance = _depositBalance(note.shares);
        uint funding = balance * note.reward / BASIS_POINTS;

        return (balance - funding, funding, 0);
    }

    function calculatePenalty(uint noteId, uint timestamp) external view returns (uint) {
        return _calculatePenalty(_requireNote(noteId), timestamp);
    }

    function _calculatePenalty(Note memory note, uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint) {
        uint expiresAt = note.expiresAt;
        uint principal = note.principal;

        if (timestamp < expiresAt) {
            uint createdAt = note.createdAt;
            uint remaining = expiresAt - timestamp;
            uint duration = expiresAt - createdAt;

            if (remaining >= duration) {
                return principal;
            }

            return principal * remaining / duration;
        }

        uint lateAt = expiresAt + EARN_WINDOW;

        if (timestamp > lateAt) {
            uint late = timestamp - lateAt;

            if (LATE_DURATION > late) {
                return principal * late / LATE_DURATION;
            }

            return principal;
        }

        return 0;
    }

    function _requireNote(uint noteId) internal view returns (Note memory) {
        require(
            noteId > 0 && noteId <= _tokenCount,
            "Note not found"
        );
        return _deposits[noteId];
    }

    function _requireUnlockedArt(uint artId, uint targetSupply) internal view {
        uint lock = _locks[artId];
        require(
            lock == 0 || lock >= targetSupply,
            "Coin supply has been locked"
        );
    }

    function _requireFoundArt(uint coinId) internal view returns (uint artId) {
        require(
            coinId > 0 && coinId < _currentDay(),
            "Coin art has not been choosen"
        );

        require(
            _revenue[coinId] > 0,
            "Coin was not created"
        );

        return _coinToArt[coinId];
    }

    function _requireOwnerOrDelegate(
        uint artId,
        address addr
    ) internal view returns (address, address) {
        address owner = _data.ownerOf(artId);
        address delegate = _data.delegateOf(artId);

        require(
            delegate == addr || owner == addr,
            "Caller is not the owner or delegate"
        );

        return (owner, delegate);
    }

    constructor(
        address bank_,
        ArtData data_,
        IFound money_
    ) {
        _bank = bank_;
        _money = money_;
        _data = data_;
        _start = block.timestamp;
    }
}

// File: contracts/money/Bank.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import "../shared/ERC1155.sol";

  /*$$$$$  /$$        /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$   /$$$$$$  /$$
 /$$__  $$| $$       /$$__  $$| $$__  $$ /$$__  $$| $$
| $$  \__/| $$      | $$  \ $$| $$  \ $$| $$  \ $$| $$
| $$ /$$$$| $$      | $$  | $$| $$$$$$$ | $$$$$$$$| $$
| $$|_  $$| $$      | $$  | $$| $$__  $$| $$__  $$| $$
| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$  | $$| $$  \ $$| $$  | $$| $$
|  $$$$$$/| $$$$$$$$|  $$$$$$/| $$$$$$$/| $$  | $$| $$$$$$$$
 \______/ |________/ \______/ |_______/ |__/  |__/|_______*/

abstract contract Bank is ERC1155 {
    uint private _supply;

    mapping(uint => uint) _supplies;
    mapping(address => mapping(address => mapping(uint => uint))) private _allowances;

    event Approval(
        address indexed owner,
        address indexed spender,
        uint indexed coinId,
        uint value
    );

    function nameOf(uint coinId) virtual public view returns (string memory);

    function symbolOf(uint coinId) virtual public view returns (string memory);

    function decimals() virtual public view returns (uint8);

    function totalSupply() public view returns (uint) {
        return _supply;
    }

    function totalSupplyOf(uint coinId) public view returns (uint) {
        return _supplies[coinId];
    }

    function allowance(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint coinId
    ) external view returns (uint) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender][coinId];
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint id,
        uint amount,
        bytes memory data
    ) public override {
        _transferFrom(msg.sender, from, to, id, amount, data);
    }

    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint[] memory ids,
        uint[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) public override {
        uint length = ids.length;

        require(
            length == amounts.length,
            "Bank: ids and amounts length mismatch"
        );

        bool approved = isApprovedForAll(from, msg.sender);

        if (!approved && from != msg.sender) {
            for (uint i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
                _spendAllowance(from, msg.sender, ids[i], amounts[i]);
            }
        }

        _safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, amounts, data);
    }

    function approve(
        address spender,
        uint coinId,
        uint amount
    ) external {
        _approve(msg.sender, spender, coinId, amount);
    }

    function approveBatch(
        address spender,
        uint[] memory amounts,
        uint[] memory coins
    ) external {
        uint length = amounts.length;

        require(
            length == coins.length,
            "Bank: Mismatch between amounts and coins lengths"
        );

        for (uint i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
            _approve(msg.sender, spender, coins[i], amounts[i]);
        }
    }

     /*$       /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$$   /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$ /$$$$$$$
    | $$      | $$_____/| $$__  $$ /$$__  $$| $$_____/| $$__  $$
    | $$      | $$      | $$  \ $$| $$  \__/| $$      | $$  \ $$
    | $$      | $$$$$   | $$  | $$| $$ /$$$$| $$$$$   | $$$$$$$/
    | $$      | $$__/   | $$  | $$| $$|_  $$| $$__/   | $$__  $$
    | $$      | $$      | $$  | $$| $$  \ $$| $$      | $$  \ $$
    | $$$$$$$$| $$$$$$$$| $$$$$$$/|  $$$$$$/| $$$$$$$$| $$  | $$
    |________/|________/|_______/  \______/ |________/|__/  |_*/

    function _transferFrom(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint id,
        uint amount,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal {
        bool approved = isApprovedForAll(from, operator);

        if (!approved && from != operator) {
            _spendAllowance(from, operator, id, amount);
        }

        _safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, amount, data);
    }

    function _spendAllowance(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint coinId,
        uint amount
    ) internal virtual {
        uint currentAllowance = _allowances[owner][spender][coinId];
        if (currentAllowance != type(uint).max) {
            require(currentAllowance >= amount, "Bank: insufficient allowance");
            _approve(owner, spender, coinId, currentAllowance - amount);
        }
    }

    function _approve(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint coinId,
        uint amount
    ) internal {
        require(owner != address(0), "Bank: Cannot approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "Bank: Cannot approve to the zero address");
        _allowances[owner][spender][coinId] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, coinId, amount);
    }

    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint[] memory ids,
        uint[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory
    ) internal override {
        uint length = ids.length;

        if (from == address(0)) {
            for (uint i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                _supplies[ids[i]] += amounts[i];
                _supply += amounts[i];
            }
        } else if (to == address(0)) {
            for (uint i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                _supplies[ids[i]] -= amounts[i];
                _supply -= amounts[i];
            }
        }
    }

    constructor() ERC1155() {}
}

// File: contracts/money/Coin.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.9;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import "./Bank.sol";

  /*$$$$$   /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$ /$$   /$$  /$$$$$$   /$$$$$$  /$$$$$$$$
 /$$__  $$ /$$__  $$|_  $$_/| $$$ | $$ /$$__  $$ /$$__  $$| $$_____/
| $$  \__/| $$  \ $$  | $$  | $$$$| $$| $$  \ $$| $$  \__/| $$
| $$      | $$  | $$  | $$  | $$ $$ $$| $$$$$$$$| $$ /$$$$| $$$$$
| $$      | $$  | $$  | $$  | $$  $$$$| $$__  $$| $$|_  $$| $$__/
| $$    $$| $$  | $$  | $$  | $$\  $$$| $$  | $$| $$  \ $$| $$
|  $$$$$$/|  $$$$$$/ /$$$$$$| $$ \  $$| $$  | $$|  $$$$$$/| $$$$$$$$
 \______/  \______/ |______/|__/  \__/|__/  |__/ \______/ |_______*/

abstract contract CoinBank is Bank {
    function transferFromDeployed(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint id,
        uint amount
    ) external virtual;

    function approveDeployed(
        address operator,
        address spender,
        uint coinId,
        uint amount
    ) external virtual;
}

contract Coin is IERC20 {
    uint private _coin;
    CoinBank private _bank;

    function id() external view returns (uint) {
        return _coin;
    }

    function bank() external view returns (CoinBank) {
        return _bank;
    }

    function name() external view returns (string memory) {
        return _bank.nameOf(_coin);
    }

    function symbol() external view returns (string memory) {
        return _bank.symbolOf(_coin);
    }

    function decimals() external view returns (uint8) {
        return _bank.decimals();
    }

    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint) {
        return _bank.totalSupplyOf(_coin);
    }

    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint) {
        return _bank.balanceOf(account, _coin);
    }

    function allowance(address account, address spender) external view returns (uint) {
        return _bank.allowance(account, spender, _coin);
    }

    function approve(address spender, uint amount) external returns (bool) {
        _bank.approveDeployed(msg.sender, spender, _coin, amount);
        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    function transfer(address to, uint amount) external returns (bool) {
        _bank.transferFromDeployed(msg.sender, msg.sender, to, _coin, amount);
        emit Transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint amount) external returns (bool) {
        _bank.transferFromDeployed(msg.sender, from, to, _coin, amount);
        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    constructor(CoinBank bank_, uint coin_) {
        _bank = bank_;
        _coin = coin_;
    }
}

// File: contracts/shared/ERC1155.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol)
// Note: removed ERC1155Receiver

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the basic standard multi-token.
 * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155
 * Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155
 *
 * _Available since v3.1._
 */
contract ERC1155 is Context, ERC165, IERC1155 {
    using Address for address;

    // Mapping from token ID to account balances
    mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private _balances;

    // Mapping from account to operator approvals
    mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
        return
            interfaceId == type(IERC1155).interfaceId ||
            super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOf}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC1155: address zero is not a valid owner");
        return _balances[id][account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOfBatch}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
     */
    function balanceOfBatch(address[] memory accounts, uint256[] memory ids)
        public
        view
        virtual
        override
        returns (uint256[] memory)
    {
        require(accounts.length == ids.length, "ERC1155: accounts and ids length mismatch");

        uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](accounts.length);

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; ++i) {
            batchBalances[i] = balanceOf(accounts[i], ids[i]);
        }

        return batchBalances;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
        _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-isApprovedForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return _operatorApprovals[account][operator];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes memory data
    ) public virtual override {
        require(
            from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
            "ERC1155: caller is not token owner or approved"
        );
        _safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, amount, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) public virtual override {
        require(
            from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
            "ERC1155: caller is not token owner or approved"
        );
        _safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, amounts, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _safeTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");

        address operator = _msgSender();
        uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
        uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
        unchecked {
            _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
        }
        _balances[id][to] += amount;

        emit TransferSingle(operator, from, to, id, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_safeTransferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     */
    function _safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");

        address operator = _msgSender();

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
            uint256 id = ids[i];
            uint256 amount = amounts[i];

            uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
            require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
            unchecked {
                _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
            }
            _balances[id][to] += amount;
        }

        emit TransferBatch(operator, from, to, ids, amounts);

        _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Creates `amount` tokens of token type `id`, and assigns them to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _mint(
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");

        address operator = _msgSender();
        uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
        uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);

        _balances[id][to] += amount;
        emit TransferSingle(operator, address(0), to, id, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_mint}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
     */
    function _mintBatch(
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");
        require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");

        address operator = _msgSender();

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
            _balances[ids[i]][to] += amounts[i];
        }

        emit TransferBatch(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts);

        _afterTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from`
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have at least `amount` tokens of token type `id`.
     */
    function _burn(
        address from,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");

        address operator = _msgSender();
        uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
        uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
        }

        emit TransferSingle(operator, from, address(0), id, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_burn}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
     */
    function _burnBatch(
        address from,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts
    ) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");
        require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");

        address operator = _msgSender();

        _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
            uint256 id = ids[i];
            uint256 amount = amounts[i];

            uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
            require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
            unchecked {
                _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
            }
        }

        emit TransferBatch(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts);

        _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function _setApprovalForAll(
        address owner,
        address operator,
        bool approved
    ) internal virtual {
        require(owner != operator, "ERC1155: setting approval status for self");
        _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
        emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
     * and burning, as well as batched variants.
     *
     * The same hook is called on both single and batched variants. For single
     * transfers, the length of the `ids` and `amounts` arrays will be 1.
     *
     * Calling conditions (for each `id` and `amount` pair):
     *
     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * of token type `id` will be  transferred to `to`.
     * - When `from` is zero, `amount` tokens of token type `id` will be minted
     * for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens of token type `id`
     * will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     * - `ids` and `amounts` have the same, non-zero length.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any token transfer. This includes minting
     * and burning, as well as batched variants.
     *
     * The same hook is called on both single and batched variants. For single
     * transfers, the length of the `id` and `amount` arrays will be 1.
     *
     * Calling conditions (for each `id` and `amount` pair):
     *
     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * of token type `id` will be  transferred to `to`.
     * - When `from` is zero, `amount` tokens of token type `id` will be minted
     * for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens of token type `id`
     * will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     * - `ids` and `amounts` have the same, non-zero length.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {}

    function _asSingletonArray(uint256 element) private pure returns (uint256[] memory) {
        uint256[] memory array = new uint256[](1);
        array[0] = element;

        return array;
    }
}