// File: contracts/ichiPowah.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity 0.8.3;

import "./lib/AddressSet.sol";
import "./interfaces/ISatellite.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

contract ICHIPowah is Ownable {

    using SafeMath for uint;
    using AddressSet for AddressSet.Set;

    uint public constant PRECISION = 100;

    bytes32 constant NULL_DATA = "";

    // a Constituency contains balance information that can be interpreted by an interpreter
    struct Constituency {
        address interpreter;
        uint16 weight; // 100 = 100%
        bytes32 params;
    }
    // constituency address => details
    mapping(address => Constituency) public constituencies; 
    // interable key set with delete
    AddressSet.Set constituencySet;

    event NewConstituency(address instance, address interpreter, uint16 weight, bytes32 params);
    event UpdateConstituency(address instance, address interpreter, uint16 weight, bytes32 params);
    event DeleteConstituency(address instance);

    /**
     * @notice user voting power reported through a normal ERC20 function 
     * @param user the user to inspect
     * @param powah user's voting power
     */    
    function balanceOf(address user) public view returns(uint powah) {
        uint count = constituencySet.count();
        for(uint i=0; i<count; i++) {
            address instance = constituencySet.keyAtIndex(i);
            Constituency storage c = constituencies[instance];
            powah = powah.add(ISatellite(c.interpreter).getPowah(instance, user, c.params).mul(c.weight).div(PRECISION));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice adjusted total supply factor (for computing quorum) is the weight-adjusted sum of all possible votes
     * @param supply the total number of votes possible given circulating supply and weighting
     */
    function totalSupply() public view returns(uint supply) {
        uint count = constituencySet.count();
        for(uint i=0; i<count; i++) {
            address instance = constituencySet.keyAtIndex(i);
            Constituency storage c = constituencies[instance];
            supply = supply.add(ISatellite(c.interpreter).getSupply(instance).mul(c.weight).div(PRECISION));
        }
    }

    /*********************************
     * Discoverable Internal Structure
     *********************************/

    /**
     * @notice count configured constituencies
     * @param count number of constituencies configured
     */
    function constituencyCount() public view returns(uint count) {
        count = constituencySet.count();
    }

    /**
     * @notice enumerate the configured constituencies
     * @param index row number to inspect
     * @param constituency address of the contract where tokens are staked
     */
    function constituencyAtIndex(uint index) public view returns(address constituency) {
        constituency = constituencySet.keyAtIndex(index);
    }

    /*********************************
     * CRUD
     *********************************/

    /**
     * @notice insert a new constituency to start counting as voting power
     * @param constituency address of the contract to inspect
     * @param interpreter address of the satellite that can interact with the type of contract at constituency address 
     * @param weight scaling adjustment to increase/decrease voting power. 100 = 100% is correct in most cases
     */
    function insertConstituency(address constituency, address interpreter, uint16 weight, bytes32 params) external onlyOwner {
        constituencySet.insert(constituency, "ICHIPowah: constituency is already registered.");
        Constituency storage c = constituencies[constituency];
        c.interpreter = interpreter;
        c.weight = weight;
        c.params = params;
        emit NewConstituency(constituency, interpreter, weight, params);
    }

    /**
     * @notice delete a constituency to stop counting as voting power
     * @param constituency address of the contract to stop inspecting
     */
    function deleteConstituency(address constituency) external onlyOwner {
        constituencySet.remove(constituency, "ICHIPowah: unknown instance");
        delete constituencies[constituency];
        emit DeleteConstituency(constituency);
    }

    /**
     * @notice update a constituency by overwriting all values (safe to remove and use 2-step delete, re-add)
     * @param constituency address of the contract to inspect
     * @param interpreter address of the satellite that can interact with the type of contract at constituency address 
     * @param weight scaling adjustment to increase/decrease voting power. 100 = 100% is correct in most cases
     */
    function updateConstituency(address constituency, address interpreter, uint16 weight, bytes32 params) external onlyOwner {
        require(constituencySet.exists(constituency), "ICHIPowah unknown constituency");
        Constituency storage c = constituencies[constituency];
        c.interpreter = interpreter;
        c.weight = weight;
        c.params = params;
        emit UpdateConstituency(constituency, interpreter, weight, params);
    }

}
// File: contracts/lib/AddressSet.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity 0.8.3;

/**
 * @notice Key sets with enumeration and delete. Uses mappings for random access
 * and existence checks and dynamic arrays for enumeration. Key uniqueness is enforced. 
 * @dev Sets are unordered. Delete operations reorder keys. All operations have a 
 * fixed gas cost at any scale, O(1). 
 */

library AddressSet {
    
    struct Set {
        mapping(address => uint) keyPointers;
        address[] keyList;
    }

    /**
     @notice insert a key. 
     @dev duplicate keys are not permitted.
     @param self storage pointer to a Set. 
     @param key value to insert.
     */    
    function insert(Set storage self, address key, string memory errorMessage) internal {
        require(!exists(self, key), errorMessage);
        self.keyList.push(key);
        self.keyPointers[key] = self.keyList.length-1;
    }

    /**
     @notice remove a key.
     @dev key to remove must exist. 
     @param self storage pointer to a Set.
     @param key value to remove.
     */    
    function remove(Set storage self, address key, string memory errorMessage) internal {
        require(exists(self, key), errorMessage);
        uint last = count(self) - 1;
        uint rowToReplace = self.keyPointers[key];
        address keyToMove = self.keyList[last];
        self.keyPointers[keyToMove] = rowToReplace;
        self.keyList[rowToReplace] = keyToMove;
        delete self.keyPointers[key];
        self.keyList.pop();
    }

    /**
     @notice count the keys.
     @param self storage pointer to a Set. 
     */       
    function count(Set storage self) internal view returns(uint) {
        return(self.keyList.length);
    }

    /**
     @notice check if a key is in the Set.
     @param self storage pointer to a Set.
     @param key value to check. Version
     @return bool true: Set member, false: not a Set member.
     */  
    function exists(Set storage self, address key) internal view returns(bool) {
        if(self.keyList.length == 0) return false;
        return self.keyList[self.keyPointers[key]] == key;
    }

    /**
     @notice fetch a key by row (enumerate).
     @param self storage pointer to a Set.
     @param index row to enumerate. Must be < count() - 1.
     */      
    function keyAtIndex(Set storage self, uint index) internal view returns(address) {
        return self.keyList[index];
    }
}
// File: contracts/interfaces/ISatellite.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity 0.8.3;

interface ISatellite {

    function getPowah(address instance, address user, bytes32 params) external view returns(uint powah);
    function getSupply(address instance) external view returns(uint supply);
}
// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

// CAUTION
// This version of SafeMath should only be used with Solidity 0.8 or later,
// because it relies on the compiler's built in overflow checks.

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations.
 *
 * NOTE: `SafeMath` is no longer needed starting with Solidity 0.8. The compiler
 * now has built in overflow checking.
 */
library SafeMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Addition cannot overflow.
     */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a + b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a - b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
     */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a * b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a / b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting when dividing by zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a % b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b <= a, errorMessage);
            return a - b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
     * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
     * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a / b;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            require(b > 0, errorMessage);
            return a % b;
        }
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor () {
        address msgSender = _msgSender();
        _owner = msgSender;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
        _owner = address(0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
        _owner = newOwner;
    }
}

// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol



// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/*
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
        return msg.data;
    }
}