/**
 * Copyright 2017-2019, bZeroX, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
 */
 
pragma solidity 0.5.8;


/**
 * @title ERC20Basic
 * @dev Simpler version of ERC20 interface
 * See https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/179
 */
contract ERC20Basic {
  function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256);
  function balanceOf(address _who) public view returns (uint256);
  function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool);
  event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
}

/**
 * @title ERC20 interface
 * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
 */
contract ERC20 is ERC20Basic {
  function allowance(address _owner, address _spender)
    public view returns (uint256);

  function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _value)
    public returns (bool);

  function approve(address _spender, uint256 _value) public returns (bool);
  event Approval(
    address indexed owner,
    address indexed spender,
    uint256 value
  );
}

/**
 * @title EIP20/ERC20 interface
 * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
 */
contract EIP20 is ERC20 {
    string public name;
    uint8 public decimals;
    string public symbol;
}

contract WETHInterface is EIP20 {
    function deposit() external payable;
    function withdraw(uint256 wad) external;
}

/**
 * @title SafeMath
 * @dev Math operations with safety checks that throw on error
 */
library SafeMath {

  /**
  * @dev Multiplies two numbers, throws on overflow.
  */
  function mul(uint256 _a, uint256 _b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
    // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than asserting 'a' not being zero, but the
    // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
    // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
    if (_a == 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    c = _a * _b;
    assert(c / _a == _b);
    return c;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Integer division of two numbers, truncating the quotient.
  */
  function div(uint256 _a, uint256 _b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    // assert(_b > 0); // Solidity automatically throws when dividing by 0
    // uint256 c = _a / _b;
    // assert(_a == _b * c + _a % _b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
    return _a / _b;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Integer division of two numbers, rounding up and truncating the quotient
  */
  function divCeil(uint256 _a, uint256 _b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    if (_a == 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    return ((_a - 1) / _b) + 1;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Subtracts two numbers, throws on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
  */
  function sub(uint256 _a, uint256 _b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    assert(_b <= _a);
    return _a - _b;
  }

  /**
  * @dev Adds two numbers, throws on overflow.
  */
  function add(uint256 _a, uint256 _b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
    c = _a + _b;
    assert(c >= _a);
    return c;
  }
}

/**
 * @title Ownable
 * @dev The Ownable contract has an owner address, and provides basic authorization control
 * functions, this simplifies the implementation of "user permissions".
 */
contract Ownable {
  address public owner;


  event OwnershipTransferred(
    address indexed previousOwner,
    address indexed newOwner
  );


  /**
   * @dev The Ownable constructor sets the original `owner` of the contract to the sender
   * account.
   */
  constructor() public {
    owner = msg.sender;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
   */
  modifier onlyOwner() {
    require(msg.sender == owner);
    _;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Allows the current owner to transfer control of the contract to a newOwner.
   * @param _newOwner The address to transfer ownership to.
   */
  function transferOwnership(address _newOwner) public onlyOwner {
    _transferOwnership(_newOwner);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Transfers control of the contract to a newOwner.
   * @param _newOwner The address to transfer ownership to.
   */
  function _transferOwnership(address _newOwner) internal {
    require(_newOwner != address(0));
    emit OwnershipTransferred(owner, _newOwner);
    owner = _newOwner;
  }
}

/**
 * @title Helps contracts guard against reentrancy attacks.
 * @author Remco Bloemen <remco@2π.com>, Eenae <alexey@mixbytes.io>
 * @dev If you mark a function `nonReentrant`, you should also
 * mark it `external`.
 */
contract ReentrancyGuard {

  /// @dev Constant for unlocked guard state - non-zero to prevent extra gas costs.
  /// See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/issues/1056
  uint256 internal constant REENTRANCY_GUARD_FREE = 1;

  /// @dev Constant for locked guard state
  uint256 internal constant REENTRANCY_GUARD_LOCKED = 2;

  /**
   * @dev We use a single lock for the whole contract.
   */
  uint256 internal reentrancyLock = REENTRANCY_GUARD_FREE;

  /**
   * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
   * If you mark a function `nonReentrant`, you should also
   * mark it `external`. Calling one `nonReentrant` function from
   * another is not supported. Instead, you can implement a
   * `private` function doing the actual work, and an `external`
   * wrapper marked as `nonReentrant`.
   */
  modifier nonReentrant() {
    require(reentrancyLock == REENTRANCY_GUARD_FREE, "nonReentrant");
    reentrancyLock = REENTRANCY_GUARD_LOCKED;
    _;
    reentrancyLock = REENTRANCY_GUARD_FREE;
  }

}

contract LoanTokenization is ReentrancyGuard, Ownable {

    uint256 internal constant MAX_UINT = 2**256 - 1;

    string public name;
    string public symbol;
    uint8 public decimals;

    address public bZxContract;
    address public bZxVault;
    address public bZxOracle;
    address public wethContract;

    address public loanTokenAddress;

    // price of token at last user checkpoint
    mapping (address => uint256) internal checkpointPrices_;
}

contract PositionTokenStorage is LoanTokenization {

    bool internal isInitialized_ = false;

    address public loanTokenLender;
    address public tradeTokenAddress;

    uint256 public leverageAmount;
    bytes32 public loanOrderHash;

    uint256 public initialPrice;
}

contract SplittableTokenStorage is PositionTokenStorage {
    using SafeMath for uint256;

    event Transfer(
        address indexed from,
        address indexed to,
        uint256 value
    );
    event Approval(
        address indexed owner,
        address indexed spender,
        uint256 value
    );
    event Mint(
        address indexed minter,
        uint256 tokenAmount,
        uint256 assetAmount,
        uint256 price
    );
    event Burn(
        address indexed burner,
        uint256 tokenAmount,
        uint256 assetAmount,
        uint256 price
    );

    mapping(address => uint256) internal balances;
    mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) internal allowed;
    uint256 internal totalSupply_;

    uint256 public splitFactor = 10**18;

    function totalSupply()
        public
        view
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return denormalize(totalSupply_);
    }

    function balanceOf(
        address _owner)
        public
        view
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return denormalize(balances[_owner]);
    }

    function allowance(
        address _owner,
        address _spender)
        public
        view
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return denormalize(allowed[_owner][_spender]);
    }

    function normalize(
        uint256 _value)
        internal
        view
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return _value
            .mul(splitFactor)
            .div(10**18);
    }

    function denormalize(
        uint256 _value)
        internal
        view
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return _value
            .mul(10**18)
            .div(splitFactor);
    }
}

contract PositionToken is SplittableTokenStorage {

    address internal target_;

    constructor(
        address _newTarget)
        public
    {
        _setTarget(_newTarget);
    }

    function()
        external
        payable
    {
        address target = target_;
        bytes memory data = msg.data;
        assembly {
            let result := delegatecall(gas, target, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
            let size := returndatasize
            let ptr := mload(0x40)
            returndatacopy(ptr, 0, size)
            switch result
            case 0 { revert(ptr, size) }
            default { return(ptr, size) }
        }
    }

    function setTarget(
        address _newTarget)
        public
        onlyOwner
    {
        _setTarget(_newTarget);
    }

    function _setTarget(
        address _newTarget)
        internal
    {
        require(_isContract(_newTarget), "target not a contract");
        target_ = _newTarget;
    }

    function _isContract(
        address addr)
        internal
        view
        returns (bool)
    {
        uint256 size;
        assembly { size := extcodesize(addr) }
        return size > 0;
    }
}