static int gfs2_bmap_alloc(struct inode *inode, const sector_t lblock,
			   struct buffer_head *bh_map, struct metapath *mp,
			   const unsigned int sheight,
			   const unsigned int height,
			   const unsigned int maxlen)
{
	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
	struct buffer_head *dibh = mp->mp_bh[0];
	u64 bn, dblock = 0;
	unsigned n, i, blks, alloced = 0, iblks = 0, branch_start = 0;
	unsigned dblks = 0;
	unsigned ptrs_per_blk;
	const unsigned end_of_metadata = height - 1;
	int ret;
	int eob = 0;
	enum alloc_state state;
	__be64 *ptr;
	__be64 zero_bn = 0;

	BUG_ON(sheight < 1);
	BUG_ON(dibh == NULL);

	gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, dibh, 1);

	if (height == sheight) {
		struct buffer_head *bh;
		/* Bottom indirect block exists, find unalloced extent size */
		ptr = metapointer(end_of_metadata, mp);
		bh = mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata];
		dblks = gfs2_extent_length(bh->b_data, bh->b_size, ptr, maxlen,
					   &eob);
		BUG_ON(dblks < 1);
		state = ALLOC_DATA;
	} else {
		/* Need to allocate indirect blocks */
		ptrs_per_blk = height > 1 ? sdp->sd_inptrs : sdp->sd_diptrs;
		dblks = min(maxlen, ptrs_per_blk - mp->mp_list[end_of_metadata]);
		if (height == ip->i_height) {
			/* Writing into existing tree, extend tree down */
			iblks = height - sheight;
			state = ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH;
		} else {
			/* Building up tree height */
			state = ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT;
			iblks = height - ip->i_height;
			branch_start = metapath_branch_start(mp);
			iblks += (height - branch_start);
		}
	}

	/* start of the second part of the function (state machine) */

	blks = dblks + iblks;
	i = sheight;
	do {
		int error;
		n = blks - alloced;
		error = gfs2_alloc_block(ip, &bn, &n);
		if (error)
			return error;
		alloced += n;
		if (state != ALLOC_DATA || gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
			gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, bn, n);
		switch (state) {
		/* Growing height of tree */
		case ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT:
			if (i == 1) {
				ptr = (__be64 *)(dibh->b_data +
						 sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
				zero_bn = *ptr;
			}
			for (; i - 1 < height - ip->i_height && n > 0; i++, n--)
				gfs2_indirect_init(mp, ip->i_gl, i, 0, bn++);
			if (i - 1 == height - ip->i_height) {
				i--;
				gfs2_buffer_copy_tail(mp->mp_bh[i],
						sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header),
						dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
				gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh,
						sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode) +
						sizeof(__be64));
				ptr = (__be64 *)(mp->mp_bh[i]->b_data +
					sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header));
				*ptr = zero_bn;
				state = ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH;
				for(i = branch_start; i < height; i++) {
					if (mp->mp_bh[i] == NULL)
						break;
					brelse(mp->mp_bh[i]);
					mp->mp_bh[i] = NULL;
				}
				i = branch_start;
			}
			if (n == 0)
				break;
		/* Branching from existing tree */
		case ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH:
			if (i > 1 && i < height)
				gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, mp->mp_bh[i-1], 1);
			for (; i < height && n > 0; i++, n--)
				gfs2_indirect_init(mp, ip->i_gl, i,
						   mp->mp_list[i-1], bn++);
			if (i == height)
				state = ALLOC_DATA;
			if (n == 0)
				break;
		/* Tree complete, adding data blocks */
		case ALLOC_DATA:
			BUG_ON(n > dblks);
			BUG_ON(mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata] == NULL);
			gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata], 1);
			dblks = n;
			ptr = metapointer(end_of_metadata, mp);
			dblock = bn;
			while (n-- > 0)
				*ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(bn++);
			if (buffer_zeronew(bh_map)) {
				ret = sb_issue_zeroout(sb, dblock, dblks,
						       GFP_NOFS);
				if (ret) {
					fs_err(sdp,
					       "Failed to zero data buffers\n");
					clear_buffer_zeronew(bh_map);
				}
			}
			break;
		}
	} while ((state != ALLOC_DATA) || !dblock);

	ip->i_height = height;
	gfs2_add_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, alloced);
	gfs2_dinode_out(ip, mp->mp_bh[0]->b_data);
	map_bh(bh_map, inode->i_sb, dblock);
	bh_map->b_size = dblks << inode->i_blkbits;
	set_buffer_new(bh_map);
	return 0;
}
static int gfs2_bmap_alloc(struct inode *inode, const sector_t lblock,
			   struct buffer_head *bh_map, struct metapath *mp,
			   const unsigned int sheight,
			   const unsigned int height,
			   const unsigned int maxlen)
{
	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
	struct buffer_head *dibh = mp->mp_bh[0];
	u64 bn, dblock = 0;
	unsigned n, i, blks, alloced = 0, iblks = 0, branch_start = 0;
	unsigned dblks = 0;
	unsigned ptrs_per_blk;
	const unsigned end_of_metadata = height - 1;
	int ret;
	int eob = 0;
	enum alloc_state state;
	__be64 *ptr;
	__be64 zero_bn = 0;

	BUG_ON(sheight < 1);
	BUG_ON(dibh == NULL);

	gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, dibh, 1);

	if (height == sheight) {
		struct buffer_head *bh;
		 
		ptr = metapointer(end_of_metadata, mp);
		bh = mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata];
		dblks = gfs2_extent_length(bh->b_data, bh->b_size, ptr, maxlen,
					   &eob);
		BUG_ON(dblks < 1);
		state = ALLOC_DATA;
	} else {
		 
		ptrs_per_blk = height > 1 ? sdp->sd_inptrs : sdp->sd_diptrs;
		dblks = min(maxlen, ptrs_per_blk - mp->mp_list[end_of_metadata]);
		if (height == ip->i_height) {
			 
			iblks = height - sheight;
			state = ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH;
		} else {
			 
			state = ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT;
			iblks = height - ip->i_height;
			branch_start = metapath_branch_start(mp);
			iblks += (height - branch_start);
		}
	}

	 

	blks = dblks + iblks;
	i = sheight;
	do {
		int error;
		n = blks - alloced;
		error = gfs2_alloc_block(ip, &bn, &n);
		if (error)
			return error;
		alloced += n;
		if (state != ALLOC_DATA || gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
			gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, bn, n);
		switch (state) {
		 
		case ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT:
			if (i == 1) {
				ptr = (__be64 *)(dibh->b_data +
						 sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
				zero_bn = *ptr;
			}
			for (; i - 1 < height - ip->i_height && n > 0; i++, n--)
				gfs2_indirect_init(mp, ip->i_gl, i, 0, bn++);
			if (i - 1 == height - ip->i_height) {
				i--;
				gfs2_buffer_copy_tail(mp->mp_bh[i],
						sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header),
						dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
				gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh,
						sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode) +
						sizeof(__be64));
				ptr = (__be64 *)(mp->mp_bh[i]->b_data +
					sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header));
				*ptr = zero_bn;
				state = ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH;
				for(i = branch_start; i < height; i++) {
					if (mp->mp_bh[i] == NULL)
						break;
					brelse(mp->mp_bh[i]);
					mp->mp_bh[i] = NULL;
				}
				i = branch_start;
			}
			if (n == 0)
				break;
		 
		case ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH:
			if (i > 1 && i < height)
				gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, mp->mp_bh[i-1], 1);
			for (; i < height && n > 0; i++, n--)
				gfs2_indirect_init(mp, ip->i_gl, i,
						   mp->mp_list[i-1], bn++);
			if (i == height)
				state = ALLOC_DATA;
			if (n == 0)
				break;
		 
		case ALLOC_DATA:
			BUG_ON(n > dblks);
			BUG_ON(mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata] == NULL);
			gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata], 1);
			dblks = n;
			ptr = metapointer(end_of_metadata, mp);
			dblock = bn;
			while (n-- > 0)
				*ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(bn++);
			if (buffer_zeronew(bh_map)) {
				ret = sb_issue_zeroout(sb, dblock, dblks,
						       GFP_NOFS);
				if (ret) {
					fs_err(sdp,
					       "Failed to zero data buffers\n");
					clear_buffer_zeronew(bh_map);
				}
			}
			break;
		}
	} while ((state != ALLOC_DATA) || !dblock);

	ip->i_height = height;
	gfs2_add_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, alloced);
	gfs2_dinode_out(ip, mp->mp_bh[0]->b_data);
	map_bh(bh_map, inode->i_sb, dblock);
	bh_map->b_size = dblks << inode->i_blkbits;
	set_buffer_new(bh_map);
	return 0;
}