Source document: https://docs-lawep.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/1696584920380.pdf (United States)
II Calendar No.

264 117TH CONGRESS 2D SESSION H. R. 4445 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES FEBRUARY 8 (legislative day, FEBRUARY 3), 2022 Received; read twice and placed on the calendar AN ACT To amend title 9 of the United States Code with respect to arbitration of disputes involving sexual assault and sexual harassment.

1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1.

SHORT TITLE.
SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Ending Forced Arbi- tration of Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Act of 2021’’.

 SEC.

2.

PREDISPUTE ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES INVOLV- ING SEXUAL ASSAULT AND SEXUAL HARASS- MENT.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Title 9 of the United States Code is amended by adding at the end the following: ‘‘CHAPTER 4—ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES INVOLVING SEXUAL ASSAULT AND SEXUAL HARASSMENT ‘‘Sec.

‘‘401.

Definitions.

‘‘402.

No validity or enforceability.

‘‘§ 401.

Definitions ‘‘In this chapter: ‘‘(1) PREDISPUTE ARBITRATION AGREEMENT.— The term ‘predispute arbitration agreement’ means any agreement to arbitrate a dispute that had not yet arisen at the time of the making of the agree- ment.
‘‘(2) PREDISPUTE JOINT-ACTION WAIVER.—The term ‘predispute joint-action waiver’ means an agreement, whether or not part of a predispute arbi- tration agreement, that would prohibit, or waive the right of, one of the parties to the agreement to par- ticipate in a joint, class, or collective action in a ju- dicial, arbitral, administrative, or other forum, con- cerning a dispute that has not yet arisen at the time of the making of the agreement.
HR 4445 PCS ‘‘(3) SEXUAL ASSAULT DISPUTE.—The term ‘sexual assault dispute’ means a dispute involving a nonconsensual sexual act or sexual contact, as such terms are defined in section 2246 of title 18 or simi- lar applicable Tribal or State law, including when the victim lacks capacity to consent.
‘‘(4) SEXUAL HARASSMENT DISPUTE.—The term ‘sexual harassment dispute’ means a dispute relating to conduct that is alleged to constitute sex- ual harassment under applicable Federal, Tribal, or State law.

‘‘§ 402.
No validity or enforceability ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other pro- vision of this title, at the election of the person alleging conduct constituting a sexual harassment dispute or sex- ual assault dispute, or the named representative of a class or in a collective action alleging such conduct, no predispute arbitration agreement or predispute joint-ac- tion waiver shall be valid or enforceable with respect to a case which is filed under Federal, Tribal, or State law and relates to the sexual assault dispute or the sexual har- assment dispute.
23 24 25 ‘‘(b) DETERMINATION OF APPLICABILITY.—An issue as to whether this chapter applies with respect to a dispute shall be determined under Federal law.
The applicability HR 4445 PCS of this chapter to an agreement to arbitrate and the valid- ity and enforceability of an agreement to which this chap- ter applies shall be determined by a court, rather than an arbitrator, irrespective of whether the party resisting arbitration challenges the arbitration agreement specifi- cally or in conjunction with other terms of the contract containing such agreement, and irrespective of whether the agreement purports to delegate such determinations to an arbitrator.’’.
(b) TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.— (1) IN GENERAL.—Title 9 of the United States Code is amended— (A) in section 2, by inserting ‘‘or as other- wise provided in chapter 4’’ before the period at the end; (B) in section 208— (i) in the section heading, by striking ‘‘Chapter 1; residual application’’ and inserting ‘‘Application’’; and (ii) by adding at the end the fol- lowing: ‘‘This chapter applies to the extent that this chapter is not in conflict with chapter 4.’’; and (C) in section 307— HR 4445 PCS (i) in the section heading, by striking ‘‘Chapter 1; residual application’’ and inserting ‘‘Application’’; and (ii) by adding at the end the fol- lowing: ‘‘This chapter applies to the extent that this chapter is not in conflict with chapter 4.’’.
(2) TABLE OF SECTIONS.— (A) CHAPTER 2.—The table of sections for chapter 2 of title 9, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to section 208 and inserting the following: ‘‘208.

Application.’’.

(B) CHAPTER 3.—The table of sections for chapter 3 of title 9, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to section 307 and inserting the following: ‘‘307.

Application.’’.
Application.’’.

(3) TABLE OF CHAPTERS.—The table of chap- ters for title 9, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ‘‘4.

Arbitration of disputes involving sexual assault and sexual harassment ................................................. 401’’.

 HR 4445 PCS 1 2 3 4 SEC.

3.

APPLICABILITY.
3.

APPLICABILITY.

6 This Act, and the amendments made by this Act, shall apply with respect to any dispute or claim that arises or accrues on or after the date of enactment of this Act.

Passed the House of Representatives February 7, 2022.

Attest: CHERYL L. JOHNSON, Clerk.

By KEVIN MCCUMBER, Deputy Clerk.
HR 4445 PCS ; ( l e g i s l a t i v e d a y , F E B R U A R Y 3 ) , .
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4 4 4 5 C a l e n d a r N o .