Source document: https://docs-lawep.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/1698939844853.pdf (New Zealand)
Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Government Bill As reported from the committee of the whole House This Bill was formerly part of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Or- anga Tamariki) Legislation Bill as reported from the Social Services Committee.
The committee of the whole House has further amended the Bill and divided it into the following Bills: • • this Bill comprising clauses 1 and 2, Part 1, the Part 2 heading, subparts 1, 2, 3, and 5 of Part 2, and Schedules 1 to 4 Vulnerable Children Amendment Bill comprising subpart 4 of Part 2.
224—3 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Key to symbols used in reprinted bill As reported from the committee of the whole House text inserted text deleted Hon Anne Tolley Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Government Bill Contents 1 2 3 3A 3B 3C Title Commencement Part 1 Amendments to Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 Principal Act Long Title repealed Name of principal Act changed Section 1 amended (Short Title and commencement) Section 2 amended (Interpretation) Part 1 heading amended Section 4 and cross-heading replaced Purposes Purposes 4 New section 4A inserted (Well-being and best interests of child or young person) 4A Section 5 replaced (Principles to be applied in exercise of powers conferred by this Act) 5 Well-being and best interests of child or young person Principles to be applied in exercise of powers under this Act Section 6 repealed (Welfare and interests of child or young person paramount) Section 7 amended (Duties of chief executive) 224—3 Page 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 13 13 13 15 15 15 15 17 17 1 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill New section 7AA inserted (Duties of chief executive in relation to Treaty of Waitangi (Tiriti o Waitangi)) 7AA Duties of chief executive in relation to Treaty of Waitangi (Tiriti o Waitangi) Section 11 amended (Child’s or young person’s participation and views) Section 13 amended (Principles) Section 14 replaced (Definition of child or young person in need of care or protection) 14 Definition of child or young person in need of care or protection 14AA Circumstances in which child or young person is suffering, or is likely to suffer, serious harm Section 15 replaced (Reporting of ill-treatment or neglect of child or young person) 15 Reporting of concerns to chief executive or constable or social worker Section 16 amended (Protection of person reporting ill-treatment or neglect of child or young person)
 Section 17 amended (Investigation of report of ill-treatment or neglect of child or young person) New section 18AAA inserted (Chief executive may make family group conference available in certain circumstances) 18AAA Chief executive may make family group conference available in certain circumstances Section 18 amended (Referral of care or protection cases to care and protection co-ordinator or youth justice co-ordinator by social workers or constables) Section 18A amended (Assessment of parent of subsequent child) Section 18B amended (Person described in this section) Section 18C amended (Confirmation of decision not to apply for declaration under section 67) Section 18D amended (Court declining to confirm decision) Section 19 amended (Referral of care or protection cases to care and protection co-ordinator by other persons or by court) Section 21 amended (Care and protection co-ordinator to consult family, whanau, or family group on convening of family group conference) Section 22 amended (Persons entitled to attend family group conference) Section 26 amended (Procedure of family group conference) Section 28 amended (Functions of family group conference) Section 29 amended (Family group conference may make decisions and recommendations and formulate plans) 19 19 20 21 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 26 27 27 28 28 28 28 28 29 29 29 12 12A 26 27 28 29 2 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Section 30 amended (Care and protection co-ordinator to seek agreement to decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conference) Section 34 amended (Chief executive to give effect to decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conference) Section 35 amended (Police to comply with decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conference) Section 40 amended (Warrant to remove child or young person) Section 46 amended (Powers of court where application made under
 section 44 or child or young person brought before court under section 45) Section 48 amended (Unaccompanied children and young persons) Section 59 amended (Application for production of documents relevant to investigation of whether child or young person in need of care or protection) Section 61 amended (Court may order document to be produced) Section 66 replaced (Government departments may be required to supply information) 65A 66 66A 66B 66C 66D Information sharing Purpose of information sharing and principle for information sharing decisions Agencies to supply information Disclosure of information obtained under section 66 Restrictions on disclosure of information under section 66A Use and disclosure of personal information relating to child or young person or classes of children or young persons Public notification of information about combined datasets 66DA Application of sections 66E to 66H 66DB Definitions 66E Requests for information by authorised child welfare and protection agencies or authorised independent persons from other authorised child welfare and protection agencies or authorised independent persons Duty of child welfare and protection agency or independent person receiving request under section 66E When request under section 66E may be declined Reasons for declining request Consultation to be undertaken when information is requested or proposed to be disclosed under section 66C or sections 66E to 66H 66F 66F 66G 66H 66I 29 29 29 29 30 30 30 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 33 34 34 34 35 35 3 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Code of practice for information sharing Purpose of Code for information sharing Consultation on draft Code by Minister Approval of draft Code by Minister Application of Legislation Act 2012 to Code Amendments to Code Relationship with other enactments 66J 66K 66L 66M 66N 66O Section 67 repealed (Grounds for declaration that child or young person is in need of care or protection)
 Section 68 amended (Application for declaration that child or young person is in need of care or protection) Section 69 amended (Joint applications) Section 70 amended (No application to be made unless family group conference has been held) Section 71 amended (Court may make declaration in absence of proof of responsibility for neglect or ill-treatment of child or young person) Section 72 amended (Court not to make declaration unless family group conference held) Section 73 amended (Court not to make declaration unless satisfied that child’s or young person’s need for care or protection cannot be met by other means) Section 74 amended (Court may require parties to undergo counselling) Section 78 amended (Custody of child or young person pending determination of proceedings) Cross-heading above section 83 replaced Care or protection orders Section 83 amended (Orders of court on making of declaration) Section 84 amended (Power to make other orders where declaration made on ground of child’s offending) Section 86 amended (Services orders) Section 86A amended (Interim services orders) Section 87 amended (Restraining orders) Section 88 amended (Interim restraining orders) Section 91 amended (Support orders) Section 92 amended (Interim support orders) Section 95 amended (Conditions of support order or interim support order) Section 96 amended (Power of court to impose additional conditions) Section 101 amended (Custody orders) Section 102 amended (Interim custody orders) Section 110 amended (Guardianship orders) Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill New section 110AA inserted (Interim guardianship orders) 110AA Interim guardianship orders Section 110A amended (Application for change of guardianship order) Section 121 amended (Court may make orders for access and exercise of
 other rights by parents and other persons) Section 125 amended (Application for variation or discharge of orders made under this Part) Section 127 amended (Court may vary or discharge order) Section 128 amended (Court to obtain and consider plan for child or young person before making certain orders) Section 129 amended (Court to direct who is to prepare plan) Section 130 amended (Content of plans) Section 131 amended (Adjournment for purposes of obtaining plan) Section 132 amended (Access to plans) Section 135 amended (Review of plan) Sections 141 and 142 repealed Section 143 amended (All parents or guardians not required to be party to agreement) Section 144 amended (Agreement not to be made without consent of child or young person) Section 145 amended (Agreement not to be made without approval of family group conference) Section 146 amended (Form and terms of agreements) Section 147 amended (Further restrictions on making of agreements) Section 148 amended (Effect of agreements) Section 149 amended (Agreement may provide for consent to medical treatment) Section 152 amended (Service of application for declaration) Section 153 amended (Notice of application for declaration to be given to child or young person) Section 154 amended (Service of application for variation or discharge of order) Section 158 amended (Applications may be heard together) Section 170 amended (Calling of mediation conference) Section 185 amended (Sections to have effect in place of sections 38 to 44 of Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003) Section 186 amended (Report by social worker) Section 187 amended (Cultural and community reports) Section 198 amended (Special provisions applying to applications for declaration on ground of child’s offending) 62 62A 63 64 64A 64B 64C 64D 65 66 66A Children, Young Persons, and Their Families
48 5 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Section 199 amended (Power of court to call witnesses) Section 200 amended (Court to ensure that application for declaration that child or young person in need of care or protection dealt with promptly) Section 205 amended (Preventing removal of child or young person from New Zealand) Section 206 amended (Offence to take child or young person out of New Zealand where proceedings pending) Section 206B amended (Power to dismiss proceedings) Section 207E amended (Chief executive to have regard to certain matters) Section 207M amended (Court to have regard to certain matters) Section 207S amended (Court to have regard to certain matters) Section 208 amended (Principles) New section 208A inserted (Child or young person subject to youth justice jurisdiction only until allegations of offending dealt with) 208A Child or young person subject to youth justice jurisdiction only until allegations of offending dealt with Section 238 amended (Custody of child or young person pending hearing) Section 239 amended (Restrictions on power of court to order child or young person to be detained in custody) Section 241 amended (Review of orders made under section 238) Section 242 amended (Order under section 238 sufficient authority for detention of child or young person) Section 246 amended (Procedure where young person arrested and brought before court) New section 248A inserted (Chief executive to appoint youth advocate to represent child or young person if offence punishable by imprisonment of 10 years or more) 248A Chief executive to appoint youth advocate to represent child or young person if offence punishable by imprisonment of 10 years or more Section 250 amended (Consultation on convening of family group conference) Section 256 amended (Procedure at family group conference) Section 258 amended (Functions of family group conference) Section 260 amended (Family group conference may make decisions and recommendations and formulate plans)
 Section 272 amended (Jurisdiction of Youth Courts and children’s liability to be prosecuted for criminal offences) Section 273 amended (Manner of dealing with offences (other than murder or manslaughter)) 48 48 48 48 49 49 49 49 49 50 50 50 50 50 51 51 51 51 52 52 52 52 52 53 85 86 87 88 88A 89 90 91 92 92A 93 94 95 96 96A 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 6 103A 104 105 106 107 107A 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Transfer of proceeding back to Youth Court Section 275 amended (Manner of dealing with offence of murder or manslaughter, or where jury trial to be held) New section 276A inserted (Transfer of proceeding back to Youth Court) 276A Section 280 amended (Court may refer case to care and protection co-ordinator to determine whether matter should be dealt with under Part 2) Section 280A amended (Court may refer case to person who commenced proceeding to be dealt with as child offending care or protection proceeding under Part 2) Section 284 amended (Factors to be taken into account on sentencing) Section 296 amended (Expiry of orders) Section 316 amended (Court may cancel supervision with residence order if young person absconds) Section 323 amended (Appointment of youth advocate to represent child or young person) Section 361 amended (Application of sections 362, 364, 365, 387, 390 to 392, 394, and 395) Section 363 amended (Payment to person or organisation providing care) Section 364 amended (Authority to establish residences) Section 365 amended (Chief executive may place children and young persons in residences) Cross-heading above section 386A replaced Moving to independence New sections 386AAA to 386AAG inserted 386AAAInterpretation 386AAB Purposes 386AAC Principles to be applied when assisting young person to move to independence 386AADYoung persons entitled to live with caregiver up to age of 21 years 386AADYoung persons entitled to live with caregiver up to age of 21 years 386AAE
 Providing support to young persons to negotiate support arrangements and monitoring of support arrangements 386AAF Role of caregivers under support arrangements 386AAGFinancial assistance for support arrangements Section 386A replaced (Advice and assistance for people moving from care to independence) 386A Advice and assistance for young persons up to age of 25 years 53 54 54 54 54 54 55 55 55 55 55 55 56 56 56 56 56 57 57 58 59 59 59 60 60 7 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 117 386A Advice and assistance for young persons up to age of 25 years Provision of advice and assistance by chief executive 386B New section 386C inserted (Chief executive to maintain contact with young persons up to age of 21 years) 386C Chief executive to maintain contact with young persons up to age of 21 years 117A 117B 118 Section 403 amended (Approval of Community Services) Section 405 amended (Revocation of approval) New sections 445E and 445F and cross-heading inserted 119 120 Limit on proceedings and Crown liability Limit on proceedings Limitation on liability 445E 445F Section 447 amended (Regulations) New section 447A inserted (Minister to appoint persons to monitor compliance with prescribed standard of care) 447A Minister to appoint independent persons to monitor compliance with prescribed standard of care 121 New section 448B and cross-heading inserted Periodic review of legislation, government policy, and other arrangements 448B Periodic review of legislation, government policy, and other arrangements Amendments to principal Act to replace gendered references with gender-neutral references Schedule 1AA amended 4 New definition of young person not to apply to criminal proceedings underway at commencement date Protections for young persons aged 17 years in criminal investigations Application of complaints mechanism Previous definition of child or young person in need of care or protection applies to proceedings underway Application of
 sections 17(2A), 18AAA, 21(2), and 30(1)(aaa) Determinations under section 18B(2)(c) Information sharing Applications for declaration made under section 67 68 before commencement date to be determined under previous provisions When custody order ceases to have effect 5 6 7 8 8A 9 10 11 121A 122 8 61 62 63 63 64 64 64 64 64 65 68 68 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 70 70 71 71 71 71 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Agreements for extended care of severely disabled children and young persons and agreements with persons providing residential disability care Youth justice principles Review of detention of young persons in residence or Police custody Consideration of restorative justice actions by Family Group Conferences Factors to be taken into account on sentencing Moving to independence References to Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 122A 123 Schedule 1 amended New Schedule 1A inserted Part 2 Amendments to other Acts Subpart 1—Amendments to Criminal Procedure Act 2011 Principal Act Amendments to Criminal Procedure Act 2011 Section 174 amended (Remand of defendant under 17 years for assessment report) Section 175 amended (Remand of defendants aged 17 to 20 years) New section 380A inserted (Transfer of proceedings commenced in Youth Court back to Youth Court in certain circumstances) 380A Transfer of proceedings commenced in Youth Court back to Youth Court in certain circumstances Subpart 2—Amendment to Income Tax Act 2007 Principal Act Amendments to Income Tax Act 2007 Section CW 33 amended (Allowances and benefits) Subpart 3—Amendment to Social Security Act 1964 Principal Act Amendments to Social Security Act 1964 Section 3 amended (Interpretation) · · · · · 124 124 125 126 126A 127 127 128 129 129 130 Subpart 5—Amendments to Acts and legislative instruments 138 139 Consequential amendments to Acts and legislative instruments Repeal of and amendments to enactments Schedule 1 Amendments to
 principal Act to replace gendered references with gender-neutral references 71 72 72 72 72 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 74 74 74 74 74 74 75 75 75 75 75 76 9 cl 1 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 2 New Schedule 1A inserted Schedule 3 Consequential amendments to other enactments Schedule 4 Amendments to enactments 80 88 91 The Parliament of New Zealand enacts as follows: 1 Title This Act is the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017.
2 (1) (2) Commencement Sections 3 to 3C, 4(1A) and (1B), 20(6), 21(2), 26, 49(4), 66A, 71(3), 79(2), 111, 119, 121, 121A, 122, 122A, 127, 128, and 138 and 139 and Schedules 1, 3, and 4 come into force on the day after the date on which this Act receives the Royal assent.

The rest of this Act comes into force on a date appointed by Order in Council, and 1 or more Orders in Council may be made bringing different provisions in- to force on different dates.
(3) Any provisions of this Act that have not earlier been brought into force come into force on 1 July 2019.

Part 1 Amendments to Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 5 10 15 3 Principal Act This Part amends the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 (the principal Act).

20 3A Long Title repealed Repeal the Long Title.


3B Name of principal Act changed As from the commencement of this section, the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 is to be called— 25 (a) (b) the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989; or the Children’s and Young People’s Well-being Act 1989.

10 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 4 3C Section 1 amended (Short Title and commencement) (1) (2) (1) 4 (1) In the heading to section 1, delete “Short”.
Replace section 1(1) with: This Act may be cited as— (a) (b) the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989; or the Children’s and Young People’s Well-being Act 1989.
Section 2 amended (Interpretation) In section 2(1), insert in their appropriate alphabetical order: care or protection order means 1 or more of the following: (aa) (a) (b) (c) (d) an interim custody order described in section 78(1) or (1A): an order described in section 83(1)(a): an order described in section 83(1)(b): an order described in section 83(1)(c): a services order under section 86: (da) an interim services order under section 86A: (e) a restraining order under section 87: (ea) an interim restraining order under section 88: (f) a support order under section 91: (fa) an interim support order under section 92: (g) (h) a custody order under section 101: an order under section 110 appointing a guardian of a child or young person: (i) an interim guardianship order under section 110AA child welfare and protection agency means— (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) the department: the Department of Corrections: the Ministry of Health: the Ministry of Social Development: the Ministry of Education: the Ministry of Justice: the New Zealand Police: (h) Housing New Zealand Corporation: (i) (j) every registered community housing provider (as defined in section 2(1) of the Housing Restructuring and Tenancy Matters Act 1992): every DHB: 11 Part 1 cl 4 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (k) (l) (m) (n) every school board (as defined in section 15(1) of the Vulnerable Chil- dren Act 2014): every early childhood service (as defined in section 309 of the Education Act 1989): any person, body, or organisation that provides regulated services (as specified in Schedule 1 of the Vulnerable Children Act 2014): 5 any organisation or class of organisation designated as a child welfare and protection agency by regulations made under section 447(ga)(i) delegate includes a subdelegate DHB means an organisation established as a DHB (that is to say, as a district health board) by or under section 19 of the New Zealand Public Health and Disability Act 2000 10 held, in relation to
 information, includes— (a) (b) deemed, for the purposes of the Official Information Act 1982, to be held (see section 2(4) and (5) of that Act): 15 held by officers or employees or members of organisations or entities that are not subject to the Official Information Act 1982 independent person means— (a) (b) (c) a practitioner registered under the Health Practitioners Competence As- surance Act 2003 who provides health or disability support services: 20 a children’s worker (as defined in section 23(1) of the Vulnerable Chil- dren Act 2014): a person or class of persons designated as an independent person by regulations made under section 447(ga)(ii) iwi authority means the authority that represents an iwi and that is recognised by the iwi as having authority to do so 25 mana tamaiti (tamariki) means the intrinsic value and inherent dignity de- rived from a child’s or young person’s whakapapa (genealogy) and their be- longing to a whānau, hapū, iwi, or family group, in accordance with tikanga Māori or its equivalent in the culture of the child or young person tikanga Māori means Māori customary law and practices UNCROC means the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child well-being, in relation to a child or young person, includes the welfare of that person whakapapa, in relation to a person, means the multi-generational kinship rela- tionships that help to describe who the person is in terms of their mātua (pa- rents), and tūpuna (ancestors), from whom they descend 30 35 whanaungatanga, in relation to a person, means— 12 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 6 (a) (b) (c) the purposeful carrying out of responsibilities based on obligations to whakapapa: the kinship that provides the foundations for reciprocal obligations and responsibilities to be met: the wider kinship ties that need to be protected and maintained to ensure the maintenance and protection of their sense of belonging, identity, and
 connection 5 youth justice residence has the same meaning as in section 365(4).
(1A) In section 2(1), replace the definition of child with: child means a person under the age of 14 years (1B) In section 2(1), definition of young person, deleterepeal paragraph (e).
(2) In section 2(1), replace the definition of young person with: young person means a person of or over the age of 14 years but under 18 years and also has an extended meaning that includes some young adults for certain purposes under section 386AAA In section 2(1), replace the definition of youth advocate with: (3) youth advocate means a barrister or solicitor appointed under section 248A or 323 to represent a child or young person (4) In section 2(2)(c) and (d), replace “18 years” with “19 years”.
5 6 4 (1) Part 1 heading amended In the Part 1 heading, replace “General objects,” with “Purposes,”.
Section 4 and cross-heading replaced Replace section 4 and the cross-heading above section 4 with: Purposes Purposes The purposes of this Act are to promote the well-being of children, young per- sons, and their families, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family groups by— (a) establishing, promoting, or co-ordinating services that— (i) are designed to affirm mana tamaiti (tamariki), are centred on children’s and young persons’ rights, promote their best interests, advance their well-being, address their needs, and provide for their participation in decision making that affects them: (ii) advance positive long-term health, educational, social, economic, or other outcomes for children and young persons: (iii) are culturally appropriate and competently provided: (b) supporting and protecting children and young persons to— 10 15 20 25 30 35 13 Part 1 cl 6 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (i) (ii) prevent them from suffering or the risk of suffering harm (includ- ing harm to their development and well-being), abuse, neglect, ill treatment, or deprivation or by responding to those things; or prevent offending or reoffending or respond to offending or reof- fending: 5 (c) assisting families, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family groups to— (i) (ii) prevent their children and young persons from suffering or the risk of suffering harm, abuse, neglect, ill treatment, or deprivation or by responding to those things; or prevent their children or young persons from offending or reof- fending or respond to offending or reoffending: 10 (d) assisting families and whānau, hapū, iwi, and family groups, at the earli- est opportunity, to fulfil their responsibility to meet the needs of their children and young persons (including their developmental needs, and the need for a safe, stable, and loving home): 15 (e) ensuring that, where children and young persons require care under the Act, they have— (i) (ii) a safe, stable, and loving home from the earliest opportunity; and support to address their needs:
 (f) (g) providing a practical commitment to the principles of the Treaty of Wai- tangi (te Tiriti o Waitangi) in the way described in this Act: 20 recognising mana tamaiti (tamariki), whakapapa, and the practice of whanaungatanga for children and young persons who come to the atten- tion of the department: (h) maintaining and strengthening the relationship between children and 25 young persons who come to the attention of the department and their— (i) (ii) family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group; and siblings: (i) responding to alleged offending and offending by children and young persons in a way that— 30 (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) promotes their rights and best interests and acknowledges their needs; and prevents or reduces offending or future offending; and recognises the rights and interests of victims; and holds the children and young persons accountable and encourages them to accept responsibility for their behaviour: 35 (j) assisting young persons who are or have been in care or custody under the Act to successfully transition to adulthood in the ways provided in the Act.
14 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 8 (2) In subsection (1)(c) and (d), assisting, in relation to any person or groups of persons, includes developing the capability of those persons or groups to them- selves do the things for which assistance is being provided.
Compare: 1974 No 72 s 3 7 New section 4A inserted (Well-being and best interests of child or young person) 5 After section 4, insert: 4A Well-being and best interests of child or young person (1) (2) 8 5 In all matters relating to the administration or application of this Act (other than Parts 4 and 5 and sections 351 to 360), the well-being and best interests of the child or young person are the first and paramount consideration, having re- gard to the principles set out in sections 5 and 13.
In all matters relating to the administration or application of Parts 4 and 5 and sections 351 to 360, the 4 primary considerations, having regard to the prin- ciples set out in sections 5 and 208, are— (a) the well-being and best interests of the child or young person; and (b) (c) (d) the public interest (which includes public safety); and the interests of any victim; and the accountability of the child or young person for their behaviour.
Compare: 1989 No 24 s 6 10 15 20 Section 5 replaced (Principles to be applied in exercise of powers conferred by this Act) Replace section 5 with: Principles to be applied in exercise of powers under this Act (1) Any court that, or person who, exercises any power under this Act must be gui- 25 ded by the following principles: (a) a child or young person must be encouraged and assisted, wherever prac- ticable, to participate in and express their views about any proceeding, process, or decision affecting them, and their views should be taken into account: (b) the well-being of a child or young person must be at the centre of deci- sion making that affects that child or young person, and, in particular,— (i) the child’s or young person’s rights (including those rights set out in UNCROC and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities) must be respected and upheld, and the child or young person must be— (A) treated with dignity and respect at all times: 30 35 15 Part 1 cl 8 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (B) protected from harm: (ii) (iii) the impact of harm on the child or young person and the steps to be taken to enable their recovery should be addressed: the child’s or young person’s need for a safe, stable, and loving home should be addressed: 5 (iv) mana tamaiti (tamariki) and the child’s or young person’s well-be- ing should be protected by recognising their whakapapa and the whanaungatanga responsibilities of their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group: (v) (vi) decisions should be made and implemented promptly and in a time frame appropriate to the age and development of the child or young person: a holistic approach should be taken that sees the child or young person as a whole person which includes, but is not limited to, the child’s or young person’s— (A) (B) developmental potential; and educational and health needs; and (C) whakapapa; and (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) cultural identity; and gender identity; and sexual orientation; and
 disability (if any); and age: (vii) endeavours should be made to obtain, to the extent consistent with the age and development of the child or young person, the support of that child or young person for the exercise or proposed exer- cise, in relation to that child or young person, of any power con- ferred by or under this Act: (viii) decisions about a child or young person with a disability— (A) should be made having particular regard to the child’s or young person’s experience of disability and any difficulties or discrimination that may be encountered by the child or young person because of that disability; and 10 15 20 25 30 (B) should support the child’s or young person’s full and effect- ive participation in society: 35 (c) the child’s or young person’s place within their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group should be recognised, and, in particular, it should be recognised that— 16 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 11 (i) (ii) (iii) the primary responsibility for caring for and nurturing the well-be- ing and development of the child or young person lies with their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group: the effect of the any decision on the child’s or young person’s re- lationship with their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group and their links to whakapapa should be considered: 5 the child’s or young person’s sense of belonging, whakapapa, and the whanaungatanga responsibilities of their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group should be recognised and respected: (iv) wherever possible, the relationship between the child or young person and their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group should be maintained and strengthened: (v) wherever possible, a child’s or young person’s family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group should participate in decisions, and regard should be had to their views: (vi) endeavours should be made to obtain the support of the parents, guardians, or other
 persons having the care of the child or young person for the exercise or proposed exercise, in relation to that child or young person, of any power conferred by or under this Act: (d) the child’s or young person’s place within their community should be recognised, and, in particular,— (i) (ii) how a decision affects the stability of a child or young person (in- cluding the stability of their education and the stability of their connections to community and other contacts), and the impact of disruption on this stability should be considered: networks of, and supports for, the child or young person and their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group that are in place be- fore the power is to be exercised should be acknowledged and, where practicable, utilised.
Subsection (1) is subject to section 4A.

Compare: 1974 No 72 ss 4A–4C; 1983 No 129 s 3 Section 6 repealed (Welfare and interests of child or young person paramount) Repeal section 6.

(2) 10 11 Section 7 amended (Duties of chief executive) (1AA) In section 7(1)(a), replace “objects” with “purposes”.

(1AB) In section 7(1)(b), replace “objects” with “purposes”.

(1) In section 7(1)(b), replace “sections 5 and 6” with “sections 4A and 5”.
10 15 20 25 30 35 17 Part 1 cl 11 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (2) Replace section 7(2)(b)(i) with: (i) the establishment of services (including social work services, fam- ily support services, and community-based services) designed to improve the well-being of and long-term outcomes for children and young persons; and (3) After section 7(2)(b), insert: (bab) ensure, where practicable, that any services funded by the department to reduce the impact of early risk factors for future involvement in the care, protection, or youth justice systems under this Act are co-ordinated with other government-funded activities for improving outcomes for children, young persons, and families, or reducing the impact of those early risk factors so that those services and activities— (i) (ii) (iii) are unified under a shared strategy and set of outcomes with re- spect to children and young persons with those early risk factors; and adopt a common approach to evaluating the set of outcomes sought and, where possible, determining the return on investment by the Government in those services and activities; and are available to meet the needs of children and young persons of different ages and at different developmental stages, and include processes to support children and young persons to move between services and activities as they get older and develop: (bac) comply with regulations (relating to standards of care) made under sec- tion 447(fa): (bad) establish, amend, or replace, after consulting the State Services Commis- sioner, 1 or more complaints mechanisms to enable children and young persons, their parents, whānau, families, and caregivers— (i) to complain about actions or omissions under this Act or regula- tions made under this Act in relation to those children and young persons by the chief executive, the chief executive’s delegates, and employees of the department; and (ii) to receive responses to those complaints that are— (A) (B) timely and fair; and centred on the child
 or young person: (bae) ensure that the policies and services provided by the department are in- formed by the outcomes of cases considered by the complaints process and the reviews of those outcomes undertaken in accordance with regu- lations made under section 447(fb): (baf) develop and publish policies and practice standards in relation to the chief executive’s role in— 18 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 12 (i) (ii) managing, and participating in, family group conferences; and giving effect to the conferences’ outcomes: (bag) publish information, in any form or medium that the chief executive con- siders will be accessible to children and young persons in the care or custody of the chief executive and their parents, whānau, families, and caregivers, summarising— 5 (i) (ii) the rights of children and young persons in the care or custody of the chief executive; and the standard of care they should expect from the department under this Act or regulations made under this Act: 10 (4) In section 7(4)(b), replace “section 173 or 174” with “section 173, 174, or 175(1A)(a)”.
(5) After section 7(4), insert: (5) (6) To avoid doubt, a summary of rights published under subsection (2)(bag), cannot create new rights or detract from existing rights.

15 In section 7(2)(bad)section 7(2)(bad) and (bb),— caregiver includes a caregiver within the meaning given in section 386AAA young person includes a young person within the meaning given in section 386AAA.
12 New section 7AA inserted (Duties of chief executive in relation to Treaty of Waitangi (Tiriti o Waitangi)) 20 After section 7, insert: 7AA Duties of chief executive in relation to Treaty of Waitangi (Tiriti o Waitangi) (1) The duties of the chief executive set out in subsection (2) are imposed in order to recognise and provide a practical commitment to the principles of the Treaty of Waitangi (te Tiriti o Waitangi).
(2) The chief executive must ensure that— (a) (b) the policies and practices of the department that impact on the well-be- ing of children and young persons have the objective of reducing dispar- ities by setting measurable outcomes for Māori children and young per- sons who come to the attention of the department: the policies, practices, and services of the department have regard to mana tamaiti (tamariki) and the whakapapa of Māori children and young persons and the whanaungatanga responsibilities of their whānau, hapū, and iwi: (c) the department seeks to develop strategic partnerships with iwi and Māori organisations, including iwi authorities, in order to— 25 30 35 19 Part 1 cl 12A Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 10 15 20 (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) provide opportunities to, and invite innovative proposals from, those organisations to improve outcomes for Māori children, young persons, and their whānau who come to the attention of the department: set expectations and targets to improve outcomes for Māori chil- dren and young persons who come to the attention of the depart- ment: 5 enable the robust, regular, and genuine exchange of information between the department and those organisations: provide opportunities for the chief executive to delegate functions under this Act or regulations made under this Act to appropriately qualified people within those organisations: provide, and regularly review, guidance to persons discharging functions under this Act to support cultural competency as a best- practice feature of the department’s workforce: (vi) agree on any action both or all parties consider is appropriate.
(2A) One or more iwi or Māori organisations may invite the chief executive to enter into a strategic partnership.

(2B) The chief executive must consider and respond to any invitation.
(3) The chief executive must report to the public at least once a year on the meas- ures taken by the chief executive to carry out the duties in subsections (2) and (2B), including the impact of those measures in improving outcomes for Māori children and young persons who come to the attention of the department under this Act and the steps to be taken in the immediate future.

(4) A copy of each report under subsection (3) must be published on an Internet 25 site maintained by the department.
12A Section 11 amended (Child’s or young person’s participation and views) (1) After section 11(2)(a), insert: (aa) except where section 10 (relating to proceedings) applies, the child or young person must be given reasonable assistance to understand the rea- sons for the proceedings or process, the options available to the decision- maker, and how these options could affect them: 30 (2) Replace section 11(2)(d) with: (d) (e) any views that the child or young person expresses (either directly or through a representative) must be taken into account; and 35 any written decision must set out the child’s or young person’s views and, if those views were not followed, include the reasons for not doing so; and 20 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 13 (f) the decision, the reasons for it, and how it will affect them must be ex- plained to the child or young person.
(3) After section 11(3), insert: (3A) The persons listed in subsection (3) must perform the duty imposed by sub- section (2)(f).
In any proceeding or process,— (3A) (a) (b) (c) the persons listed in subsection (3)(a) to (d) must perform the duty im- posed by subsection (2)(d); and decision makers must perform the duty imposed by subsection (2)(e); and decision makers must perform the duty imposed by subsection (2)(f) or, within a reasonable period following the making of a decision, satisfy themselves that the duty has been performed by another person.

(4) In section 11(6), replace “section 5(d)” with “section 5(1)(a)”.
(5) After section 11(7), insert: (8) A person who complies with section 66I must be treated as having complied with this section.

13 Section 13 amended (Principles) (1AA) In section 13(1), replace “welfare and interests” with “well-being and best (1) (2) (2) interests”.

In section 13(1), replace “section 6” with “section 4A(1)”.
Replace section 13(2) with: In determining the well-being and best interests of the child or young person, the court or person must be guided by, in addition to the principles in section 5, the following principles: (a) it is desirable to provide early support and services to— (i) (ii) (iii) improve the safety and well-being of a child or young person at risk of harm: reduce the risk of future harm to that child or young person, in- cluding the risk of offending or reoffending: 30 reduce the risk that a parent may be unable or unwilling to care for the child or young person: (b) as a consequence of applying the principle in paragraph (a) any sup- port or services provided under this Act in relation to the child or young person— 35 (i) should strengthen and support the child’s or young person’s fami- ly, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group to enable them to— 21 Part 1 cl 13 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (A) (B) (C) care for the child or young person or any other or future child or young person of that family or whānau; and nurture the well-being and development of that child or young person; and reduce the likelihood of future harm to that child or young person or offending or reoffending by them: 5 (c) (d) (e) (ii) (iii) should recognise and promote mana tamaiti (tamariki) and the whakapapa of the child or young person and relevant whanaunga- tanga rights and responsibilities of their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group: should, wherever possible, be undertaken on a consensual basis and in collaboration with those involved, including the child or young person: if a child or young person is considered to be in need of care or protec- tion on the ground specified in section 14(1)(e), the principle in sec- tion 208(2)(g): a power under this Part that can be exercised without the consent of the persons concerned is to be exercised only to the extent necessary to pro- tect a child or young person from harm or likely harm: assistance and support
 should be provided, unless it is impracticable or unreasonable to do so, to assist families, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family groups where— (i) (ii) there is a risk that a child or young person may be removed from their care; and in the other circumstances where the child or young person is, or is likely to be, in need of care and protection (for example, where a family group conference plan provides for assistance to be given to a child or parent to address a behavioural issue that may lead, or has led, to the child’s removal from the family): (f) if a child or young person is identified by the department as being at risk of removal from the care of the members of their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, or family group who are the child’s or young person’s usual caregiv- ers, planning for the child’s or young person’s long-term stability and continuity of living arrangements should— (i) (ii) commence early; and include steps to make an alternative care arrangement for the child or young person, should it be required: (g) a child or young person should be removed from the care of the member or members of the child’s or young person’s family, whānau, hapū, iwi, or family group who are the child’s or young person’s usual caregivers only if there is a serious risk of harm to the child or young person: 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 22 5 10 15 (h) (i) Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 13 if a child or young person is removed in circumstances described in paragraph (g), the child or young person should, wherever that is pos- sible and consistent with the child’s or young person’s best interests, be returned to those members of the child’s or young person’s family, whā- nau, hapū, iwi, or family group who are the child’s or young person’s usual caregivers: if a child or young person is removed from their home in circumstances described in paragraph (g), decisions about placement should— (i) be consistent with the principles set out in
 sections 4A(1) and 5: address the needs of the child or young person; and (ii) (iii) be guided by the following: (A) (B) (C) preference should be given to placing the child or young person with a member of the child’s or young person’s wid- er family, whānau, hapū, iwi, or family group who is able to meet their needs, including for a safe, stable, and loving home: it is desirable for a child or young person to live with a family, or if that is not possible, in a family-like setting: the importance of mana tamaiti (tamariki), whakapapa, and whanaungatanga should be recognised and promoted: 20 (D) where practicable, a child or young person should be placed with the child’s or young person’s siblings: (E) a child or young person should be placed where the child or young person can develop a sense of belonging and attach- ment: (j) a child or young person who is in the care or custody of the chief execu- tive or under the control of an approved person or a body or an organisa- tion under section 362 approved under section 396 should receive spe- cial protection and assistance designed to— (i) address their particular needs, including— (A) (B) their needs for physical and health care; and emotional care that contributes to their positive self-regard; and (C) their identity needs; and (D) material needs relating to education, recreation, and general living: 25 30 35 (ii) preserve the child’s or young person’s connections with the child’s or young person’s— (A) siblings, family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group; and 40 23 Part 1 cl 14 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (B) wider contacts: (iii) respect and honour, on an ongoing basis, the importance of the child’s or young person’s whakapapa and the whanaungatanga re- sponsibilities of the child’s or young person’s family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group: (iv) support the child or young person to achieve their aspirations and developmental potential: (k) if a child or
 young person is placed with a caregiver under section 362, the chief executive, or, if applicable, a body or an organisation approved under section 396, should support the caregiver in order to enable the provision of the protection and assistance described in paragraph (j).
5 10 14 Section 14 replaced (Definition of child or young person in need of care or protection) Replace section 14 with: 14 Definition of child or young person in need of care or protection 15 (1) A child or young person is in need of care or protection if— (a) the child or young person is suffering, or is likely to suffer, serious harm— (i) (ii) in the circumstances described in section 14AA(1); or having regard 14AA(2); or the circumstances described to in section (b) (c) the parents or guardians or the persons who have the care of the child or young person are unable to care for the child or young person; or the child is a subsequent child of a parent to whom section 18A applies and the parent has not demonstrated to the satisfaction of the chief executive (under section 18A) or the court (under section 18A(4)(a) or 18C) that the parent meets the requirements of section 18A(3); or (d) the child or young person has behaved, or is behaving, in a manner that— 20 25 (i) (ii) is or is likely to be, harmful to the physical or mental or emotional well-being of the child or young person or to others; and 30 the child’s or young person’s parents, or the persons having the care of the child or young person are unable or unwilling to con- trol; or (e) in the case of a child of or over the age of 10 years and under the age of 14 years, the child has committed an offence or offences of sufficient number, nature, or magnitude to cause serious concern for the well-being of the child.
35 24 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 15 (2) Subsection (1)(a) must be applied in conjunction with section 14AA (which describes the circumstances in which a child or young person is suffer- ing, or is likely to suffer, serious harm).
Compare: 1974 No 72 s 27(2); 1977 No 126 s 7(1) 14AA Circumstances in which child or young person is suffering, or is likely to 5 suffer, serious harm (1) For the purposes of section 14(1)(a)(i), a child or young person is suffering, or is likely to suffer, serious harm if— (a) (b) the child or young person is being, or is likely to be, abused (whether physically, emotionally, or sexually), deprived, ill-treated, or neglected; or 10 the parents or guardians or other persons who have the care of the child or young person are unwilling to care for, or have abandoned, them.
(2) For the purposes of section 14(1)(a)(ii), other circumstances that may consti- tute serious harm, or establish the likelihood of serious harm, include— 15 (a) (b) (c) (d) a child’s or young person’s development or physical or mental or emo- tional well-being is being, or is likely to be, impaired or neglected, and that impairment or neglect is, or is likely to be, avoidable: the child or young person has been exposed to domestic violence (within the meaning of section 3 of the Domestic Violence Act 1995): 20 serious differences exist between the child or young person and the pa- rents or guardians or other persons who have the care of them: serious differences exist between a parent, guardian, or other person who has the care of the child or young person and any other parent, guardian, or other person who has the care of them.
(3) For the purposes of applying section 14(1)(a) and subsections (1) and (2), serious harm may occur (without limitation) as a result of— (a) an incident; or (b) 2 or more incidents that taken on their own would not be serious enough to constitute serious harm, but the cumulative effect of which is serious enough to cause serious harm; or (c) the co-existence of different circumstances.
15 Section 15 replaced (Reporting of ill-treatment or neglect of child or young person) Replace section 15 with: 15 Reporting of concerns to chief executive or constable or social worker Any person who believes that a child or young person has been, or is likely to be, harmed, ill-treated, abused, (whether physically, emotionally, or sexually), 25 25 30 35 Part 1 cl 16 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill neglected, or deprived, or who has concerns about the well-being of a child or young person, may report the matter to a constable or social worker the chief executive or a constable.
16 Section 16 amended (Protection of person reporting ill-treatment or neglect of child or young person) (1AA) Replace the section 16 heading with “Providing information about safety or well-being of child or young person”.

(1) 17 In section 16, replace “pursuant to section 15” with “under this Part,”.
Section 17 amended (Investigation of report of ill-treatment or neglect of child or young person) After section 17(2), insert: (2A) If, after an investigation under subsection (1), a care and protection co-ordin- ator is not notified under subsection (2), the chief executive may, neverthe- less,— (a) (b) (c) undertake a further assessment or provide services to the child or young person, their family, or other persons having the care of the child or young person; or refer the child or young person, their family, or other persons having the care of the child or young person to other services provided by agencies or in the community; or take no further action, if the investigation under subsection (1) discloses no identifiable risk of harm that could be dealt with under this Act or if appropriate action has already been taken.
18 New section 18AAA inserted (Chief executive may make family group conference available in certain circumstances) After section 17, insert: 18AAA Chief executive may make family group conference available in certain circumstances If the chief executive is not satisfied that a child or young person is in need of care or protection but believes that holding a family group conference would best assist in formulating a plan to help the child or young person, the chief executive may refer the case to a care and protection co-ordinator, who must convene a family group conference under section 20.
Section 18 amended (Referral of care or protection cases to care and protection co-ordinator or youth justice co-ordinator by social workers or constables) In section 18(1), replace “section 14(1)(ba) or (e)” with “section 14(1)(c) or (e)”.

19 (1) 26 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 21 (2) 20 (1) (2) (3) (4) (6) 21 (1) (1) In section 18(3), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.
Section 18A amended (Assessment of parent of subsequent child) In section 18A(4)(a), replace “declaration under section 67 that the subsequent child is in need of care or protection on the grounds in section 14(1)(ba)” with “care or protection order because the subsequent child is in need of care or pro- tection on the ground in section 14(1)(c)”.

In section 18A(4)(b), replace “under section 67” with “for a care or protection order”.
In section 18A(6), after “section 70 applies”, insert “, but a family group con- ference must be held before a care or protection order (other than an interim order) is made”.

In section 18A(7)(a)(ii), replace “declaration under section 67 that the child was in need of care or protection on the ground in section 14(1)(ba)” with “care or protection order because the child was in need of care or protection on the ground in section 14(1)(c)”.
Replace section 18A(7)(b) with: (b) the parent was, before this section came into force, subject to an investi- gation carried out by a social worker under section 17 in relation to a child who would, at that time, have fallen within the definition of a sub- sequent child, and— (i) (ii) the social worker did not at that time form the belief that the child was in need of care or protection on a ground in section 14(1)(a) or (b) (as in force at that time); or a family group conference was held, the parent addressed the con- cerns raised to the satisfaction of the chief executive, and the parent subsequently maintained care of the child.
Section 18B amended (Person described in this section) In section 18B(2)(a), replace “declared under section 67” with “decided”.
Replace section 18B(2)(a) with: (a) the court has declared under section 67 (as it read before the commence- ment of section 39 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017) or decided on an application made under section 68, or a family group conference has agreed, that the child is in need of care or protection on a specified ground; and (2) In section 18B(2)(c), replace “prospect” with “possibility”.
(3) After section 18B(3), insert: (4) In subsection (2)(a), specified ground means— 27 Part 1 cl 22 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (a) (b) the ground set out in section 14(1)(a) and (b), as they read before the commencement of section 14 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017; or in the case of a decision made on or after the commencement of section 14 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamari- ki) Legislation Act 2017,— (i) the ground set out in section 14(1)(a), in the circumstances set out in section 14AA(1)(a) and (2)(a): the ground set out in section 14(1)(b), in the circumstances set out in section 14AA(2)(a).
(ii) 5 10 22 (1) (2) (3) Section 18C amended (Confirmation of decision not to apply for declaration under section 67) In the heading to section 18C, replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protection order”.

In section 18C(2), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.

15 In section 18C(4)(a), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or pro- tection order”.
23 Section 18D amended (Court declining to confirm decision) In section 18D(a), replace “declaration under section 67 made by the chief executive on the ground in section 14(1)(ba)” with “care or protection order made by the chief executive on the ground in section 14(1)(c)”.

24 (1) (2) 25 (2) Section 19 amended (Referral of care or protection cases to care and protection co-ordinator by other persons or by court) In section 19(1)(a), replace “welfare” with “well-being”.
In section 19(1), replace “section 14(1)(ba)” with “section 14(1)(c)”.

Section 21 amended (Care and protection co-ordinator to consult family, whanau, or family group on convening of family group conference) In section 21, insert as subsection (2): Subsection (1)(a) does not apply if the family group conference is convened under section 18AAA.
30 26 Section 22 amended (Persons entitled to attend family group conference) After section 22(1)(d), insert: (da) if the conference is convened under any other provision of this Part (or under section 207D(3), 207K(2), or 207Q(2)), the chief executive or the chief executive’s delegate: 35 28 20 25 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 33 27 Section 26 amended (Procedure of family group conference) In section 26(2), replace “Subject to section 5(f)” with “Subject to section 5(1)(b)(v)”.
28 (1) (2) (3) 29 (1) (2) 30 Section 28 amended (Functions of family group conference) In section 28(a), after “care or protection”, insert “or well-being”.

In section 28(b), after “care or protection,”, insert “or is in need of assistance”.
In section 28(b), replace “necessary or desirable, having regard to the prin- ciples set out in sections 5, 6, and 13” with “necessary or desirable for the child’s or young person’s care, protection, needs, or well-being, having regard to the principles set out in sections 4A(1), 5, and 13”.

5 10 Section 29 amended (Family group conference may make decisions and recommendations and formulate plans) In section 29(1), after “care or protection”, insert “or well-being”.
In section 29(2), replace “sections 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4A(1), 5, and 13”.
15 Section 30 amended (Care and protection co-ordinator to seek agreement to decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conference) Before section 30(1)(a), insert: (aaa) if the conference was convened under section 18AAA,— (i) (ii) communicate that decision, recommendation, or plan to the chief executive and to every person who will be directly involved in its implementation; and seek the agreement of the chief executive, and every other person, organisation, or body to whom that decision, recommendation, or plan is communicated under subparagraph (i), to that decision, recommendation, or plan.
20 25 31 Section 34 amended (Chief executive to give effect to decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conference) In section 34(1), replace “sections 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4A(1), 5, and 13”.

30 32 Section 35 amended (Police to comply with decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conference) In section 35, replace “sections 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4A(1), 5, and 13”.
33 Section 40 amended (Warrant to remove child or young person) In section 40(1), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.

35 29 Part 1 cl 34 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 34 Section 46 amended (Powers of court where application made under section 44 or child or young person brought before court under section 45) In section 46(b), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.
35 Section 48 amended (Unaccompanied children and young persons) 5 In section 48(2)(b), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.

36 (1) (2) Section 59 amended (Application for production of documents relevant to investigation of whether child or young person in need of care or protection) 10 In the heading to section 59, after “protection”, insert “or assistance under section 17(2A)”.
In section 59(1)(a), after “section 14(1)(e))”, insert “or is in need of assistance under section 17(2A)”.

37 Section 61 amended (Court may order document to be produced) 15 In section 61(1), after “section 14(1)(e))”, insert “or is in need of assistance under section 17(2A)”.
38 Section 66 replaced (Government departments may be required to supply information) Replace section 66 with: Information sharing 65A Purpose of information sharing and principle for information sharing decisions (1) (2) The purpose of sections 66 to 66O is to facilitate the gathering and sharing of information to achieve the purposes in section 4(1)(a) to (i) (j).
Persons carrying out functions under sections 66 to 66O must have regard to the principle that (because the well-being and best interests of a child or young person are the first and paramount consideration) the well-being and best inter- ests of any child or young person, in general, take precedence over any duty of confidentiality owed by any person in relation to— (a) (b) the child or young person; or any person who is a family member of that child or young person or in a domestic relationship with that child or young person (within the mean- ing of section 4 of the Domestic Violence Act 1995).
20 25 30 30 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 38 66 (1) Agencies to supply information Every agency (within the meaning of section 2(1) of the Privacy Act 1993, which includes a person) must, on request, supply to the chief executive, a care and protection co-ordinator, or a constable any information held by the agency that may relate to or affect the safety or well-being of a child or young person, if the information is— (a) (b) required to determine whether a child or young person is in need of care or protection or assistance under section 17(2) and (2A); or required for the purposes of any proceedings under this Part (including a family group conference).
5 10 (2) Despite subsection (1), an agency may refuse to disclose any information that may be withheld on the grounds of legal professional privilege.

(3) Information obtained under subsection (1)— (a) must not be used for the purposes of investigating any offence; and (b) is not admissible in any proceedings other than proceedings under this Part.
15 66A Disclosure of information obtained under section 66 (1) The chief executive or a constable may disclose any information relating to a child or young person obtained under section 66 to a child welfare and pro- tection agency or an independent person if the chief executive or constable reasonably believes that providing the information will fulfil any of the follow- ing purposes: 20 (a) preventing or reducing the risk of a child or young person being subject to harm, ill-treatment, abuse, neglect, or deprivation: (b) making or contributing to an assessment of risk or need in relation to a 25 child or young person, or a class of children or young persons: (c) making, contributing to, or monitoring any support plan for a child or young person where the plan relates to the activities and functions of the department: (d) (e) (f) preparing, implementing, or reviewing any prevention plan or strategy issued by the department: 30 arranging, providing, or reviewing services facilitated by the department for a child or young person, or their family or whānau: carrying out any function in relation to family group conferences, chil- dren or young persons in care, or other functions relating to care or pro- tection under this Part.
35 (2) (3) Section 66(3) applies in respect of any information disclosed under this sec- tion as if it were disclosed under section 66(1).

In this section, in care has the same meaning as in section 7(4)(b).
31 Part 1 cl 38 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 66B Restrictions on disclosure of information under section 66A The chief executive or a constable may not disclose information to a child wel- fare and protection agency or an independent person under section 66A if— (a) the information was disclosed to the chief executive or constable in cir- cumstances that would otherwise have put the person who disclosed the information in breach of the person’s duty of confidence under the rules of the profession in which they practise; and (b) the chief executive or constable is aware, after making reasonable inqui- ries, that the disclosure would otherwise involve a breach of a duty of confidence of the kind referred to in paragraph (a) (whether as a result of being advised by the person disclosing the information or otherwise); and (c) the person to whom the information relates or their representative has not consented to the disclosure.
5 10 66C Use and disclosure of personal information relating to child or young 15 person or classes of children or young persons A child welfare and protection agency or an independent person that holds in- formation relating to a child or young person or any class of children or young persons (including information contained in a dataset) may, irrespective of the purpose for which that information was collected,— (a) use that information for the purposes of— (i) preventing or reducing the risk of a child or young person being subject to harm, ill-treatment, abuse, neglect, or deprivation; or (ii) making or contributing to an assessment of risk or need in relation to a child or young person, or any class of children or young per- sons; or (iii) making, contributing to, or monitoring any support plan for a child or young person, where the plan relates to the activities and functions of the department; or 20 25 (iv) (v) (vi) preparing, implementing, or reviewing any prevention plan or strategy issued by the department; or 30 arranging, providing, or reviewing services facilitated by the de- partment for a child or young person and their family or whānau; or carrying out any function in relation to family group conferences, children or young persons in care, or other functions relating to care or protection under this Part; or (b) disclose (whether on request or on the agency’s or independent person’s own initiative) that information to another child welfare and protection agency or an independent person if the agency or independent person 32 35 40 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 38 disclosing the information reasonably believes that disclosing the infor- mation will assist the agency or independent person receiving the infor- mation to carry out any of the purposes described in paragraph (a).
66D Public notification of information about combined datasets (1) (2) To avoid doubt, a child welfare and protection agency may use information re- lating to a child or young person to produce, link, or analyse datasets of infor- mation and produce combined datasets.
5 If a child welfare and protection agency links or analyses datasets or produces combined datasets from more than 1 source, it must notify, at least once a year, on an Internet site maintained by the agency, an independent person, or a class of independent persons,— 10 (a) (b) (c) the types of information used in the combined datasets: the sources of those types of information: the purpose or purposes served by creating or analysing the combined datasets: 15 (d) the privacy safeguards relating to the use of the combined datasets.
66DA Application of sections 66E to 66H Sections 66DB to 66H do not apply until a Code for information sharing ap- proved by the Minister under section 66L(1)(a) comes into force.
66DB Definitions In sections 66E to 66H,— authorised child welfare and protection agency, in relation to any of those provisions, means a child welfare and protection agency or a class of child wel- fare and protection agencies, authorised by the Code of information sharing to exercise powers or perform functions under the particular provision authorised independent person means, in relation to any of those provisions, an independent person or a class of independent persons, authorised by the Code of information sharing to exercise powers or perform functions under the particular provision 20 25 information relevant to the safety or well-being of a child or young person includes information about— 30 (a) (b) a member of the family of that child or young person; or any other person in a domestic relationship (as defined in section 2 of the Domestic Violence Act 1995) with that child or young person; or (c) any person who is likely to reside with the child or young person.
35 33 Part 1 cl 38 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 66E Requests for information by authorised child welfare and protection agencies or authorised independent persons from other authorised child welfare and protection agencies or authorised independent persons An authorised child welfare and protection agency or an authorised independ- ent person (the requestor) may request another authorised child welfare and protection agency or an authorised independent person (the provider) to dis- close to the requestor any information that the provider holds relating to that is information relevant to the safety or well-being of— (a) (b) a particular child or young person and their family; or a class of children or young persons and their families.
66F Duty of child welfare and protection agency or independent person receiving request under section 66E An authorised child welfare and protection agency or an authorised independ- ent person— (a) must comply with a request under section 66E if, after receiving suffi- cient information from the requestor to make a decision, the provider reasonably believes that the information will assist the requestor to fulfil any of the purposes set out in section 66A(1); but (b) may decline the request if section 66G applies.
66G When request under section 66E may be declined An authorised child welfare and protection agency or an authorised independ- ent person may decline a request under section 66E if that agency or per- son— (a) (b) is not satisfied that disclosure of the information will help to fulfil any of the purposes in section 66A(1); or reasonably believes that— (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) disclosure is likely to increase the risk of the child or young per- son being subject to harm, ill-treatment, abuse, neglect, or depri- vation, and that risk outweighs the benefits of disclosure; or disclosure will prejudice the maintenance of the law, including the prevention, investigation, and detection of offences, and the right to a fair trial, and that prejudice is likely to outweigh the benefits of disclosure; or disclosure will prejudice the conduct of proceedings before any court or tribunal (being proceedings that have been commenced or are reasonably in contemplation); or disclosure will breach legal professional privilege; or disclosure will be contrary to the express wishes of the child or young person (expressed either directly or through their represen- 34 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 38 tative) and disclosure is not in the best interests of the child or young person.
66H Reasons for declining request An authorised child welfare and protection agency or an authorised independ- ent person who declines a request under section 66E must give the requestor notice of the decision to decline the request and the reasons for the decision.
5 66I Consultation to be undertaken when information is requested or proposed to be disclosed under section 66C or sections 66E to 66H 66F If an authorised child welfare and protection agency or an authorised independ- ent person proposes to disclose information under section 66C or any of sec- tions 66E to 66H 66F, the agency or person must, if it is practicable and ap- propriate to do so,— (a) (b) inform the child or young person concerned, or their representative, about the proposed disclosure, including the purposes and likely recipi- ents of any disclosure:; and provide the child or young person or their representative any reasonable assistance necessary to— 10 15 (i) (ii) (iii) understand the nature of the proposed disclosure:; and express their views about the proposed disclosure:; and understand the consequences of the decision that is taken in rela- tion to the disclosure:; and 20 (c) take into account any view expressed about the proposed disclosure be- fore deciding whether to disclose the information.
Code of practice for information sharing 66J Purpose of Code for information sharing (1) The purpose of a Code of Practice for Information Sharing (a Code) is to pro- vide both guidance and direction to child welfare and protection agencies and independent persons about the application of the information sharing provi- sions in sections 66 to 66I and how disputes about the interpretation and ap- plication of those provisions should be resolved.
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), a Code may— (a) (b) authorise a child welfare and protection agency or a class of child wel- fare and protection agencies or an independent person or a class of inde- pendent persons to exercise 1 or more of the powers or carry out 1 or more of the functions set out in sections 66E to 66H: contain binding rules about the circumstances in which— (i) the powers conferred by 1 or more of those sections can be exer- cised; and 25 30 35 35 Part 1 cl 38 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (ii) the duties imposed by 1 or more of those sections must or may be carried out; and specify the conditions to which the exercise of those powers and carry- ing out of those functions is subject; and specify how disputes about the interpretation and application of those provisions are to be resolved.
5 (c) (d) 66K Consultation on draft Code by Minister (1AA) As soon as practicable after the commencement of this section but before the Minister issues a draft Code, the Minister must consult the following persons about the content and form of the Code: (a) (b) (c) the Privacy Commissioner: the Children’s Commissioner: any organisations or individuals who the Minister is satisfied represent the interests of— (i) (ii) (iii) child welfare and protection agencies; and independent persons; and different classes of child welfare and protection agencies and in- dependent persons.
(1) The Minister must, as soon as practicable after undertaking the consultation re- quired by subsection (1AA), make decisions on the form and content of the draft Code and arrange for it to be— (a) (b) notified in the Gazette; and published on an Internet site maintained by the Government.
(2) The notification of the draft Code must state— 10 15 20 (a) that written submissions on the draft Code are invited from members of the public and interested organisations; and 25 (b) where copies of the draft Code may be obtained; and (c) (d) the closing date for submissions; and the address to which submissions are to be sent.
66L Approval of draft Code by Minister 30 (1) After considering a summary of issues and concerns raised by submitters and making any amendments to the draft Code, the Minister must approve the Code.
(2) The Code comes into force— (a) on the date specified for that purpose in the Code, being a date after the date on which the Code is approved; or 35 36 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 38 (b) if no such date is specified, the day after the date on which the Code is approved.
66M Application of Legislation Act 2012 to Code The Code is a legislative instrument and a disallowable instrument for the pur- poses of the Legislation Act 2012 and must be presented to the House of Rep- resentatives under section 41 of that Act.

5 66N Amendments to Code (1) (2) The Code may be amended by the Minister approving 1 or more amendments to the Code.

Sections 66K to 66M apply, with all necessary modifications, in relation to an amendment to the Code as if the amendment were a draft Code.
10 (3) However, section 66K does not apply to an amendment and it is unnecessary for the Minister to consider a summary of issues and concerns if— (a) (b) the amendment is a minor or technical amendment; and the Minister considers that compliance with section 66K is unneces- sary.
15 66O Relationship with other enactments (1) Sections 66 to 66N do not— (a) affect the Official Information Act 1982; or (b) limit or prevent the collection, use, or disclosure of information that is— 20 (i) (ii) authorised or required under any other enactment; or permitted under any other enactment.

(2) (3) The collection, storage, and use of information under sections 66 to 66H of this Act must comply with principles 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 12 of section 6 of the Privacy Act 1993.
25 Sections 66 to 66N do not limit principle 11 in section 6 of the Privacy Act 1993 (which permits certain disclosures in addition to those authorised under those sections).

(4) However, if there is any other inconsistency between sections 66 to 66N of this Act and any provisions of the Privacy Act 1993, sections 66 to 66N 30 prevail.
(5) Despite section 344(2) of the Education Act 1989, the chief executive of the Ministry of Education may use national student numbers to gather information for any of the purposes set out in section 66A(1), and the information so gathered may be used for any of those purposes.
35 37 Part 1 cl 39 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 39 40 (1) (2) Section 67 repealed (Grounds for declaration that child or young person is in need of care or protection) Repeal section 67.

Section 68 amended (Application for declaration that child or young person is in need of care or protection) In the heading to section 68, replace “declaration that child or young person is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order”.
In section 68, replace “declaration that a child or young person is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order (as defined in section 2)”.

41 Section 69 amended (Joint applications) In section 69, replace “declaration that a child or young person is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order”.
5 10 42 (1) (2) Section 70 amended (No application to be made unless family group conference has been held) In the heading to section 70, after “application”, insert “for care or protection order”.

15 In section 70(1), replace “declaration that a child or young person is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order (other than an interim order)”.

(2A) In section 70(2)(b), after “interim restraining order”, insert “or an interim 20 guardianship order”.
In section 70(2)(c), replace “section 14(1)(g)” with “section 14(1)(a)(i) (in the circumstances referred to in section 14AA(1)(b))”.

In section 70(3), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order (other than an interim order)”.

25 Section 71 amended (Court may make declaration in absence of proof of responsibility for neglect or ill-treatment of child or young person) In the heading to section 71, replace “declaration” with “care or protection order”.
In section 71(a), replace “declaration that a child or young person is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order”.

30 In section 71(b), replace “for making the declaration” with “specified in sec- tion 14(1)(a)(i) or (ii) (in the circumstances referred to in section 14AA(1)(a) or (2)(a))”.
(3) (4) 43 (1) (2) (3) 38 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 47 44 (1) (2) (3) 45 (1) (2) (3) (4) Section 72 amended (Court not to make declaration unless family group conference held) In the heading to section 72, replace “declaration” with “care or protection order”.

In section 72(1), replace “declaration under section 67 that a child or young person is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order (other than an interim order)”.
5 In section 72(3), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order (other than an interim order)”.

Section 73 amended (Court not to make declaration unless satisfied that child’s or young person’s need for care or protection cannot be met by other means) In the heading to section 73, replace “declaration” with “care or protection order”.
In section 73(1), replace “declaration under section 67 that a child or young person is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order (other than an interim order)”.

In section 73(2), replace “declaration under section 67 that a child or young person is in need of care or protection on” with “care or protection order (other than an interim order) on the basis of”.
In section 73(2), replace “paragraph (a) or paragraph (b) of section 14(1)” with “section 14(1)(a)(i) or (ii) (in the circumstances referred to in section 14AA(1)(a) or (2)(a))”.

10 15 20 46 Section 74 amended (Court may require parties to undergo counselling) In section 74(1), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.
25 47 Section 78 amended (Custody of child or young person pending determination of proceedings) (1) In the heading to section 78, after “proceedings”, insert “or in urgent cases”.

(1A) In section 78(1), replace “an order” with “an interim order”.
(2) After section 78(1), insert: (1A) Even if there are no other proceedings under this Part in relation to a child or a young person, the court may, on application by a person entitled to make an application under section 68 (the applicant) or a lawyer representing the child or young person, or on its own motion, if it is satisfied that subsection (1B) applies, make an interim custody order in relation to the child or young person.
30 35 (1B) This subsection applies if— 39 Part 1 cl 48 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (a) (b) it is in the best interests of the child or young person that an interim cus- tody order be made as a matter of urgency; or it is in the public interest that an interim custody order be made in re- spect of a child or young person and the grounds on which the order is sought relate to offending or alleged offending by the child or young per- son.
5 (3) In section 78(2)(c), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.
(4) Replace section 78(2)(d) with: (d) if an application has been made for a care or protection order and the court has adjourned the proceedings pending their disposition: 10 (5) After section 78(3), insert: (4) An order under subsection (1A) remains in force— (a) (b) for the period specified in the order (not exceeding 28 days) unless it is earlier cancelled by the court on application by the applicant or a lawyer representing the child or young person or on its own motion under sub- section (1A); or until a later date (specified by the court in the order) that the court con- siders allows sufficient time for a family group conference to be held and, if necessary, an application for another care or protection order to be made.
48 Cross-heading above section 83 replaced Replace the cross-heading above section 83 with: Care or protection orders 49 (1) (2) Section 83 amended (Orders of court on making of declaration) Replace the heading to section 83 with “Care or protection orders”.
In section 83(1), replace “Where the court makes a declaration under section 67 relating to a child or young person, it may do 1 or more of the following things:” with “If the court, on application made under section 68, is satisfied that a child or young person is in need of care or protection, the court may do 1 or more of the following things (irrespective of whether the thing or things were sought in the application):”.
(3) After section 83(1), insert: (1A) However, on an application under section 18A(4)(a) or 18D in relation to a per- son to whom section 18A applies, if the court is satisfied that the subsequent child is in need of care or protection on the ground in section 14(1)(c), the court must make a care or protection order referred to in subsection (1), unless 15 20 25 30 35 40 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 53 it is satisfied that the person has demonstrated that they meet the requirements of section 18A(3).
(4) After section 83(2), insert: (2A) If the court makes an order under section 101 (other than an order to which section 102 applies) or an order under section 110 on a specified ground (as de- fined in section 18B(4)), the court may determine that there is no realistic possibility that the child or young person will be returned to the parent or guardian or person having the care of the child or young person before the care or protection order was made.
(2B) A determination under subsection (2A) may be made either— (a) (b) at the same time as the making of an order referred to in subsection (2A); or on an application made at any subsequent time, in accordance with the relevant rules of court (if any), by a person who may make an applica- tion under section 68.
50 (1) (2) 51 (1) Section 84 amended (Power to make other orders where declaration made on ground of child’s offending) In the heading to section 84, replace “where declaration made on ground of child’s offending” with “on ground of child’s offending”.

In section 84(1), replace “Where the court makes a declaration under section 67 in relation to a child, and the declaration is made” with “If, on an applica- tion under section 68, a court is satisfied that a child is in need of care or pro- tection”.
Section 86 amended (Services orders) In section 86(1), replace “Where the court makes a declaration under section 67 in relation to a child or young person” with “If, on an application under sec- tion 68, the court is satisfied that a child or young person is in need of care or protection”.

5 10 15 20 25 (2) In section 86(3)(b), replace “sections 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4A(1), 5, and 13”.
30 52 Section 86A amended (Interim services orders) In section 86A, replace “declaration under section 67 in relation to” with “care or protection order in respect of”.

53 Section 87 amended (Restraining orders) In section 87(1), replace “Where the court makes a declaration under section 67 in relation to a child or young person” with “If, on an application under sec- tion 68, the court is satisfied that a child or young person is in need of care or protection”.
35 41 Part 1 cl 54 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 54 (1) (2) (2) Section 88 amended (Interim restraining orders) In section 88, replace “declaration under section 67 in relation to” with “care or protection order in respect of”.
In section 88, insert as subsections (2) to (4): Even if there are no other proceedings under this Part in relation to a child or young person, the court may, on application by a person entitled to make an application under section 68 (the applicant) or a lawyer representing the child or young person, or on its own motion, if it is satisfied that subsection (3) applies, make any order that it is empowered to make under section 87.
5 (3) This subsection applies if it is in the best interests of the child or young person that an interim restraining order be granted as a matter of urgency.
10 (4) An order under subsection (2) remains in force— (a) (b) for the period specified in the order (not exceeding 28 days), unless it is earlier cancelled by the court, on application by the applicant or a lawyer representing the child or young person or on its own motion under sub- section (2); or until a later date (specified by the court in the order) that the court con- siders allows sufficient time for a family group conference to be held and, if necessary, an application for another care or protection order to be made.
55 (1) Section 91 amended (Support orders) In section 91(1), replace “Where the court makes a declaration under section 67 in relation to a child or young person” with “If, on an application under sec- tion 68, the court is satisfied that a child or young person is in need of care or protection”.

(2) In section 91(3)(b), replace “sections 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4A(1), 5, and 13”.
15 20 25 56 Section 92 amended (Interim support orders) In section 92, replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protection order”.

30 57 Section 95 amended (Conditions of support order or interim support order) In section 95(1)(d), replace “in respect of whom a declaration is made” with “who the court is satisfied is in need of care or protection”.
Section 96 amended (Power of court to impose additional conditions) 35 In section 96(1)(a), replace “in respect of whom a declaration is made” with “who the court is satisfied, on an application made under section 68, is in need of care or protection”.
58 (1) 42 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 62 (2) In section 96(1)(a)(iii), replace “in respect of whom a declaration is made” with “who the court is satisfied, on an application made under section 68, is in need of care or protection”.
59 Section 101 amended (Custody orders) In section 101(1), replace “Where the court makes a declaration under section 67 in relation to a child or young person” with “If a court, on application under section 68, is satisfied that a child or young person is in need of care or protec- tion”.

5 60 Section 102 amended (Interim custody orders) In section 102(1), replace “makes a declaration under section 67” with “is satisfied that a child or young person is in need of care or protection”.
10 61 Section 110 amended (Guardianship orders) In section 110(1), replace “makes a declaration under section 67 in relation to any child or young person” with “is satisfied that a child or young person is need of care or protection”.
15 62 New section 110AA inserted (Interim guardianship orders) After section 110, insert: 110AA Interim guardianship orders (1) In any proceedings in a court under this Part in relation to a child or young per- son, the court may, on the application of any party to the proceedings, or on its own motion, make an order that it is empowered to make under section 110 on an interim basis pending the determination of the proceedings.
20 (2) An interim guardianship order may be made only if the immediate needs of the child or young person cannot be met without making the order.

(3) An interim guardianship order must not continue in force for more than 6 25 months after the date on which it is made.
(4) If an interim guardianship order is made, the court may, on application by any person who was the applicant in the proceedings in which the order was made, or any person on whom the application in those proceedings was served in ac- cordance with section 152, or the person in whose custody the child or young person was placed,— 30 (a) make 1, but only 1, further interim guardianship order under this section; or (b) make a final order under section 110; or (c) make any other order referred to in section 83(1) or 84(1) that the court 35 considers appropriate; or (d) dismiss the application.
43 Part 1 cl 62A Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (5) Even if there are no other proceedings under this Part in relation to a child or young person, the court may, on application by a person entitled to make an application under section 68 (the applicant) or a lawyer representing the child or young person, or on its own motion, if it is satisfied that subsection (6) applies, make an interim guardianship order.
(6) This subsection applies if it is in the best interests of the child or young person that an interim guardianship order be made as a matter of urgency.
(7) An order under subsection (5) remains in force— (a) (b) for the period specified in the order (not exceeding 28 days) unless it is earlier cancelled by the court, on application by the applicant or a lawyer representing the child or young person or on its own motion under sub- section (5); or until a later date (specified by the court in the order) that the court con- siders allows sufficient time for a family group conference to be held and, if necessary, an application for another care or protection order to be made.
5 10 15 62A Section 110A amended (Application for change of guardianship order) In section 110A(4)(a)(iii), replace “welfare” with “well-being”.

63 Section 121 amended (Court may make orders for access and exercise of other rights by parents and other persons) 20 (1AA) In section 121(2)(a), delete “pending the determination of the proceedings”.

(1) In section 121(2)(c), replace “person,—” with “person; or”.
(2) After section 121(2)(c), insert: (ca) makes an interim guardianship order under section 110AA,— 64 (1) (2) Section 125 amended (Application for variation or discharge of orders made under this Part) In section 125(1)(a), delete “pending the determination of the proceedings”.

In section 125(1)(g), after “section 110”, insert “or an interim guardianship order made under section 110AA”.
64A Section 127 amended (Court may vary or discharge order) After section 127(2), insert: (2A) Despite subsections (1) and (2), the court may not, under either of those sub- sections, vary an interim order (other than an interim custody order referred to in sections 101 and 102 or an interim guardianship order under section 110AA(1)) to make it a final order unless the court decides that the child or young person is in need of care or protection.
25 30 35 44 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 69 64B Section 128 amended (Court to obtain and consider plan for child or young person before making certain orders) (1) After section 128(2), insert: (2A) An applicant for an order may prepare a plan, that the court is required to ob- tain to make the order, and file it in accordance with subsection (3A) without a direction from the court.
5 (2) After section 128(3), insert: (3A) A plan prepared under subsection (1) or (2A) must be filed with the court not later than 10 working days before the date set for the hearing to determine whether an order specified in subsection (2) should be made.
10 64C Section 129 amended (Court to direct who is to prepare plan) (1) In section 129(1), replace “the plan shall be prepared by such person as the court directs” with “the plan must be prepared by the applicant for the order, or any other person that the court directs”.

(2) Replace section 129(1A)(a) with: (a) a person prepares a plan; and 64D Section 130 amended (Content of plans) In section 130(1)(f), replace “welfare” with “well-being”.
65 Section 131 amended (Adjournment for purposes of obtaining plan) Replace section 131(2) with: (2) If any proceedings are adjourned for the purposes of obtaining any plan under section 128, the person responsible for preparing the plan must make all reasonable endeavours to ensure that the plan is filed with the court at least 10 working days before the date set for the hearing.

66 Section 132 amended (Access to plans) In section 132(2), replace “1 working day” with “5 working days”.
66A Section 135 amended (Review of plan) After section 135(3)(e), insert— (f) contain the matters referred to in section 186(2A).

68 Sections 141 and 142 repealed Repeal sections 141 and 142.

69 Section 143 amended (All parents or guardians not required to be party to agreement) In section 143, delete “or section 141 or section 142”.
15 20 25 30 45 Part 1 cl 70 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 70 (1) (2) (3) 71 (1) (2) (3) Section 144 amended (Agreement not to be made without consent of child or young person) In section 144(1), delete “or section 142”.

Repeal section 144(2).

In section 144(3), delete “or section 141 or section 142”.

5 Section 145 amended (Agreement not to be made without approval of family group conference) In section 145(1), delete “or section 141 or section 142”.
Repeal section 145(1)(b) and (d)(ii).

In section 145(1)(d), after “a care and protection co-ordinator”, insert “(or if section 261 applies, a youth justice co-ordinator)”.

10 (3A) In section 145(1)(d)(iii), replace “objects” with “purposes”.

(3B) (4) (5) 72 (1) (2) 73 In section 145(1)(d)(iii), replace “sections 4, 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4, 4A(1), 5, and 13”“sections 4, 4A(1), 5, and 13”.

In section 145(2)(a), delete “or section 141 or section 142”.

15 Repeal section 145(2)(b).


Section 146 amended (Form and terms of agreements) In section 146(1), delete “or section 141 or section 142”.

In section 146(2), delete “or section 141 or section 142”.

Section 147 amended (Further restrictions on making of agreements) 20 In section 147(2), delete “or section 141 or section 142”.

74 Section 148 amended (Effect of agreements) In section 148, delete “or section 141 or section 142”.
75 Section 149 amended (Agreement may provide for consent to medical treatment) 25 In section 149, delete “or section 141 or section 142”.

76 Section 152 amended (Service of application for declaration) (1AA) In the heading to section 152, replace “declaration” with “care or protection order”.

(1) In section 152(1), replace “declaration under section 67 that a child or young person is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order”.
30 46 (1) 78 79 (1) (2) (2) Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 82 77 Section 153 amended (Notice of application for declaration to be given to child or young person) (1AA) In the heading to section 153, replace “declaration” with “care or protection order”.

In section 153, replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protection order”.
5 Section 154 amended (Service of application for variation or discharge of order) Replace section 154(1)(b) with: (b) the applicant for a care or protection order in respect of which the order was made: 10 Section 158 amended (Applications may be heard together) In section 158, replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protection order”.
In section 158, insert as subsections (2) and (3): If the court, on hearing an application under section 125 for discharge of a care or protection order, together with an application for an order under section 48 of the Care of Children Act 2004, makes an order under section 48 of that Act, the court may determine that there is no realistic possibility that the child or young person will be returned to the parent or guardian or other person having the care of the child or young person before the order was made.
(3) A determination under subsection (2) may be made— (a) (b) at the same time as the making of an order under section 48 of the Care of Children Act 2004; or on an application made at any subsequent time, in accordance with the relevant rules of court (if any), by a person who may make an applica- tion under section 68.

15 20 25 80 Section 170 amended (Calling of mediation conference) In section 170(1), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.
30 81 Section 185 amended (Sections to have effect in place of sections 38 to 44 of Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003) In section 185, replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protection order”.

82 (1) Section 186 amended (Report by social worker) 35 In section 186(1), replace “Where the court makes a declaration under section 67” with “If the court makes a care or protection order”.
47 Part 1 cl 83 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (2) (3) In section 186(2), replace “the declaration under section 67” with “the care or protection order”.

In section 186(2A), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or pro- tection order”.
(4) Replace section 186(2A)(a)(i) with: (i) set out the steps that the parent, guardian, or the other person must take, or the behavioural changes that the parent, guardian, or the other person must make, before the child or young person can be returned to the care of the parent, guardian, or the other person; and 83 Section 187 amended (Cultural and community reports) In section 187(1), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.
84 (1) (2) Section 198 amended (Special provisions applying to applications for declaration on ground of child’s offending) In the heading to section 198, replace “declaration” with “care or protection order”.

In section 198(1), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.

85 Section 199 amended (Power of court to call witnesses) In section 199(1), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.
5 10 15 20 86 (1) (2) 87 Section 200 amended (Court to ensure that application for declaration that child or young person in need of care or protection dealt with promptly) Replace the heading to section 200 with “Court to ensure that application for care or protection order dealt with promptly”.

25 In section 200, replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protection order”.
Section 205 amended (Preventing removal of child or young person from New Zealand) 30 In section 205(1)(a), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or pro- tection order”.

88 Section 206 amended (Offence to take child or young person out of New Zealand where proceedings pending) In section 206(1), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protec- tion order”.
35 48 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 92 88A Section 206B amended (Power to dismiss proceedings) In section 206B(a), replace “welfare” with “well-being”.

89 Section 207E amended (Chief executive to have regard to certain matters) In section 207E(a), replace “sections 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4A(1), 5, and 13”.
5 90 Section 207M amended (Court to have regard to certain matters) In section 207M(a), replace “sections 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4A(1), 5, and 13”.

91 Section 207S amended (Court to have regard to certain matters) In section 207S(d), replace “sections 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4A(1), 5, and 13”.
10 92 Section 208 amended (Principles) (1AA) In section 208, insert as subsection (1): (1) (1) A court or person exercising powers under this Part, Part 5, or sections 351 to 360 must weigh the 4 primary considerations described in section 4A(2).
In section 208, replace “Subject to section 5, any court which, or person who, exercises any powers conferred by or under this Part or Part 5 or sections 351 to 360 shall be guided by the following principles:” with “When weighing those 4 primary considerations, the court or person must be guided by, in add- ition to the principles in section 5, the following principles:”.

In section 208(a) to (h), delete “the principle”.

(1A) 15 20 (2) (3) (4) (5) In section 208(b), delete “solely”.
In section 208(b), replace “welfare” with “well-being”.

In section 208(b), replace “whanau,” with “whānau, hapū,”.

In section 208(d), after “commits an offence”, insert “or is alleged to have committed an offence”.
25 (6) After section 208(h), insert: (3) If a court or person is exercising a power for the purpose of resolving alleged offending or offending by a child or young person, the court or person must be guided by, in addition to the principles listed in subsection (2) and section 5, the following principles: (a) the principle that reasonable and practical measures or assistance should be taken or provided to support the child or young person to prevent or reduce offending or reoffending; and (b) the principle that the child or young person should be referred to care, protection, or well-being services under this Act, if those services would be of benefit to them.
30 35 49 Part 1 cl 92A Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (4) Subsection (3) does not apply to a Police employee unless the employee is employed as a specialist in resolving offending by children and young persons.
92A New section 208A inserted (Child or young person subject to youth justice jurisdiction only until allegations of offending dealt with) After section 208, insert: 5 208A Child or young person subject to youth justice jurisdiction only until allegations of offending dealt with Nothing in section 4A(2), 5, or 208 requires or allows a court or person to make or keep a child or young person subject to any process under this Part, Part 5, or sections 351 to 360, unless the court or person is considering how 10 allegations of offending are to be dealt with or is disposing of criminal pro- ceedings.
93 (1) (2) Section 238 amended (Custody of child or young person pending hearing) In section 238(1), after “young person”, insert “(who for the purpose of para- graph (f) is limited to a young person who is aged 17 years)”.
Replace section 238(1)(e) with: 15 (e) (f) subject to section 239(2), order that the young person (but cannot under this paragraph order that the child) be detained in Police custody; or subject to section 239(2A), order that the young person (aged 17 years) be detained in a youth unit of a prison.
20 94 Section 239 amended (Restrictions on power of court to order child or young person to be detained in custody) After section 239(2), insert: (2A) The court may make an order under section 238(1)(f) for the detention of a young person (aged 17 years) in a prison only if— (a) (b) (c) a joint application has been made by the chief executive and the chief executive of the Department of Corrections for the order; and the court is satisfied that the order is necessary to ensure the safety of any young person (as defined in section 2(1)) who is in the custody of the chief executive; and the court is satisfied that a youth unit within a prison is available for the young person to stay in.
25 30 95 Section 241 amended (Review of orders made under section 238) In section 241, insert as subsection (2): (2) Despite subsection (1), unless clearly impracticable, an order made under section 238(1)(e) must be reviewed by the Youth Court at least once every 24 hours.
35 50 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 97 96 Section 242 amended (Order under section 238 sufficient authority for detention of child or young person) (1) After section 242(1), insert: (1A) The detention of a child or young person in a residence under subsection (1)(a) must be reviewed by the chief executive at least once every 14 days, unless special circumstances apply.
5 (2) After section 242(2), insert: (2A) The making of an order under section 238(1)(f) for the detention of a young person (aged 17 years) in a youth unit of a prison is sufficient authority for the detention of that young person in a youth unit of a prison.

(2B) The detention of a young person in a youth unit of a prison under subsection (2A) must be reviewed by the chief executive at least once every 14 days, un- less special circumstances apply.
96A Section 246 amended (Procedure where young person arrested and brought before court) In section 246, replace “not punishable by imprisonment” with “that is an in- fringement offence or, in the case of a person aged 17 years, an offence speci- fied in Schedule 1A”.
97 New section 248A inserted (Chief executive to appoint youth advocate to represent child or young person if offence punishable by imprisonment of 10 years or more) After section 248, insert: 248A Chief executive to appoint youth advocate to represent child or young person if offence punishable by imprisonment of 10 years or more (1) (2) (3) (4) This section applies if an offence referred to in section 245(1) is an offence punishable by imprisonment of 10 years or more and a youth justice co-ordin- ator is required to convene a family group conference because they have re- ceived a notification under section 247(b) relating to that offence.
Before the family group conference is convened, the chief executive must ap- point a youth advocate to represent the child or young person at the family group conference.

The appointment of (including any eligibility criteria that will apply) and pay- ment of a youth advocate must be made in accordance with any regulations made under section 447(db).

Section 324(1) and (3)(b) applyapplies to a youth advocate appointed under this section with any necessary modifications.
10 15 20 25 30 35 51 Part 1 cl 98 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 98 Section 250 amended (Consultation on convening of family group conference) In section 250(2)(b)(i), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protection order”.

99 Section 256 amended (Procedure at family group conference) In section 256(2), replace “sections 5(f) and 249(6)” with “sections 5(1)(b)(v) and 249(6)”.
100 Section 258 amended (Functions of family group conference) (1) (2) (3) (2) (3) In section 258(a)(ii), replace “sections 5, 6, and 13” with “sections 4A(2)(1), 5, and 13”.

In section 258(ba)(ii), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or pro- tection order”.
In section 258, insert as subsections (2) and (3): If a family group conference is convened under section 247(a), (b), (d), or (e), it must, when considering whether the matter can be dealt with in some other way under subsection (1)(b) or (d), consider what restorative justice actions could be undertaken.
The family group conference must, when carrying out its functions, consider what reasonable and practical measures or assistance could be taken or provi- ded to support the child or young person— (a) (b) with the implementation of a plan; or in complying with an order made or that may be made by the Youth Court.
101 Section 260 amended (Family group conference may make decisions and recommendations and formulate plans) (1) After section 260(3)(b), insert: (ba) recommend that a restorative justice action or actions be undertaken: (2) In section 260(3)(c), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or pro- tection order”.
102 Section 272 amended (Jurisdiction of Youth Courts and children’s liability 30 to be prosecuted for criminal offences) (1) In section 272(1A)(a), replace “under section 67 for a declaration that the child is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order”.

(1A) In section 272(1A)(a), replace “wellbeing” with “well-being”.

(2) In section 272(1A)(b)(ii), replace “declaration that the child is in need of care or protection” with “care or protection order”.
35 (3) After section 272(3)(b), insert: 52 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 103A (baa) if the young person is aged 17 years, an offence specified in Schedule 1A; or (4) Replace section 272(3)(c) with: (c) a traffic offence that is an infringement offence; or (5) After section 272(4), insert: 5 (4A) If a young person aged 17 years is charged with an offence specified in Sched- ule 1A,— (a) sections 275 and 276A apply; and sections 274 and 276 do not apply.
(b) (6) In section 272(5), replace “not punishable by imprisonment” with “that is an infringement offence referred to in subsection (3)(c)”.

10 103 Section 273 amended (Manner of dealing with offences (other than murder or manslaughter)) In section 273(1), after “manslaughter”, insert “, or is aged 17 years and is charged with an offence specified in Schedule 1A”.
15 103A Section 275 amended (Manner of dealing with offence of murder or manslaughter, or where jury trial to be held) (1) In the heading to section 275, after “manslaughter,”, insert “or Schedule 1A offence,”.

(2) After section 275(1)(b), insert: (ba) is aged 17 years and is charged with an offence specified in Schedule 1A; or In section 275(2), replace “including” with “including,”.

In section 275(2)(a), before “in the case”, insert “subject to paragraphs (aa) and (ab),”.
In section 275(2)(a), after “transferring”, insert “the proceeding”.
(3) (4) (5) (6) After section 275(2)(a), insert: (aa) (ab) in the case of a young person aged 17 years charged with a category 3 offence specified in Schedule 1A, on adjournment of the proceeding after the young person’s first appearance, transferring the proceeding to the District Court to be dealt with in accordance with the Criminal Pro- cedure Act 2011; and in the case of a young person aged 17 years charged with a category 4 offence specified in Schedule 1A, transferring the proceeding to the High Court in accordance with section 36(2) of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011; and 20 25 30 35 53 Part 1 cl 104 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 104 New section 276A inserted (Transfer of proceeding back to Youth Court) After section 276, insert: 276A Transfer of proceeding back to Youth Court (1) This section applies if a proceeding has been transferred from the Youth Court to the District Court or the High Court under section 275 and— 5 (a) (b) (c) the circumstances or reasons for the transfer of the proceeding no longer apply; and the charge or charges are within the jurisdiction of the Youth Court; and.
the transfer of the proceeding back to the Youth Court is in the interests of justice.

10 (2) The District Court or the High Court must transfer the proceeding back to the Youth Court to be dealt with in that court, unless the interests of justice require the proceeding to remain, and be dealt with, in either of those courts.
105 Section 280 amended (Court may refer case to care and protection co- ordinator to determine whether matter should be dealt with under Part 2) 15 In section 280(1)(b), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or pro- tection order”.
106 Section 280A amended (Court may refer case to person who commenced proceeding to be dealt with as child offending care or protection proceeding under Part 2) 20 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) In section 280A(1)(b), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protection order”.

In section 280A(2)(a), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or pro- tection order”.

In section 280A(3)(b), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or protection order”.
25 In section 280A(4)(a), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or pro- tection order”.

In section 280A(5)(a), replace “declaration under section 67” with “care or pro- tection order”.
30 107 Section 284 amended (Factors to be taken into account on sentencing) After section 284(1), insert: (1A) If the court is considering whether to transfer a proceeding to another court for sentence or decision under section 283(o), in addition to the factors in subsec- tion (1), the court must consider and give greater weight to all of the following: 35 (a) (b) the seriousness of the offending: the criminal history of the young person: 54 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 112 (c) (d) the interests of the victim: the risk posed by the young person to other people.
107A Section 296 amended (Expiry of orders) In section 296(2), replace “18 years” with “19 years”.

108 Section 316 amended (Court may cancel supervision with residence order 5 if young person absconds) (1) In the heading to section 316, after “absconds”, insert “or fails to comply with order”.
(2) After section 316(1), insert: (1A) The Youth Court may, on the application of the chief executive, cancel an order made under section 311 placing a young person aged 17 years in the custody of the chief executive, if the court is satisfied that the young person’s behaviour and compliance with any obligations placed on them by the order have been unsatisfactory to a more than minor extent.

(3) In section 316(2), after “subsection (1)”, insert “or (1A)”.
109 Section 323 amended (Appointment of youth advocate to represent child or young person) In section 323(3)(b), after “previous proceedings”, insert “or appointed to rep- resent a child or young person at a family group conference under section 248A”.

110 Section 361 amended (Application of sections 362, 364, 365, 387, 390 to 392, 394, and 395) In section 361(a), delete “or section 141”.
111 Section 363 amended (Payment to person or organisation providing care) After section 363(1), insert: (1A) The purpose of a payment is to meet the reasonable needs of the child or young person.
112 Section 364 amended (Authority to establish residences) After section 364(1), insert: (1A) When deciding the number, types, and range of residences to be established and maintained, the chief executive must consider establishing a sufficient number, sufficient types, and a sufficient range of community-based residences to be available for children and young persons who are detained in the chief executive’s custody under section 238(1)(d).
10 15 20 25 30 55 Part 1 cl 113 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 113 (1) (2) Section 365 amended (Chief executive may place children and young persons in residences) In section 365(2), replace “objects” with “purposes”.

In section 365(2), replace “sections 4, 5, and 6” with “sections 4, 4A, and 5”.
5 114 Cross-heading above section 386A replaced Replace the cross-heading above section 386A with: Moving to independence 115 New sections 386AAA to 386AAG inserted Before section 386A, insert: 386AAA Interpretation 10 For the purposes of this section and sections 386AAB to 386C,— caregiver means either— (a) (b) a person in whose charge a young person aged under 18 years has been placed under section 362; or 15 a person with whom a young person who is a young adult (aged 18 years or over but under 21 years) is living under section 386AAD young person means a young person within the meaning given in section 2(1) and,— (a) (b) for the purposes of sections 386AAD, 386C, and 447(cb) and (da), includes a young adult who is aged 18 years or over but under 21 years: 20 for the purposes of sections 386A and 447(cc) and (da), includes a young adult who is aged 18 years or over but under 25 years.
386AAB Purposes The purposes of sections 386AAC to 386C are— (a) to prepare young persons to be ready to thrive as independent young adults and for the preparation for moving to independence to begin ear- ly: 25 (b) (c) to ensure that young persons have opportunities to have relationships with caregivers and other trusted adults that endure into adulthood: 30 to enable young persons to access the government and community sup- port that they need to manage challenges and to grow and develop as adults.
56 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 115 386AAC Principles to be applied when assisting young person to move to independence A person who is performing functions or exercising powers under sections 386AAD to 386C to assist a young person to move to independence must be guided by, in relation to a young person aged under 18 years the principles in section 5, in relation to a young adult aged 18 years or over the principle in section 5(1)(a) only, and in both cases the following principles: (a) the young person is to increasingly lead decisions about matters affect- ing them and is to be supported by adults to do this: 5 (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) a holistic approach is to be taken and the young person’s strengths and identity are to be built on and nurtured: 10 the relationships between the young person and their family, whānau, hapū, iwi, and family group are, if appropriate, to be maintained and strengthened: family, whānau, hapū, iwi, family groups, and communities are to be supported to help the young person move to independence: 15 the relationships between the young person and a caregiver, other trusted adults, and the wider community are to be established, built on, and maintained: the young person is to be supported, to the extent that is reasonable and practicable, to address the impact of harm and to achieve and meet their aspirations and needs, with priority to be given to supporting the stability of their education: assistance to the young person is to be provided proactively, promptly, and to be sustained regardless of the decisions that the young person makes.
386AAD Young persons entitled to live with caregiver up to age of 21 years (1) This section applies to any young person (as defined in section 386AAA) who is or has been at any time for a continuous period of at least 3 months after the age of 14 years and 9 months, in 1 or both of the following circumstances: (a) (b) in the care of the chief executive or a body or an organisation under an order or agreement referred to in section 361(a), (c), or (d): in the care or custody of the chief executive under the Care of Children Act 2004.
(1A) The young person is entitled to be supported to live with a caregiver at any time and for any period up to the age of 21 years, and, before they leave care or turn 18 years, the chief executive must advise them of this entitlement.

(2) The young person may, at any time up to the age of 21 years, request support from the chief executive to live with or return to living with a caregiver.
57 20 25 30 35 Part 1 cl 115 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (3) The young person is entitled to be supported by the chief executive to live with or return to living with a particular caregiver with whom they are or were placed with or receiving care from before they turn or turned 18 years unless— (a) (b) (c) the caregiver does not agree to have the young person live or return to living with them or is not otherwise available; or 5 the young person does not agree to live with that caregiver; or after taking into account the expressed wishes of the young person, the chief executive considers that living with that caregiver is likely to be detrimental to the well-being of the young person.
(4) (5) If no caregiver is available under subsection (3), the young person is entitled to be supported by the chief executive to live with another caregiver but only if, in relation to a particular caregiver, subsection (3)(b) or (c) does not apply.
If a young person is living with a caregiver under subsection (3) or (4) or this subsection and at some time during the course of that living arrangement any of the matters in subsection (3)(a) to (c) come to apply, the young per- son is entitled to be supported by the chief executive to live with another care- giver but only if, in relation to a particular caregiver, subsection (3)(b) or (c) does not apply.
10 15 386AAD Young persons entitled to live with caregiver up to age of 21 years 20 (1) This section applies to any young person (as defined in section 386AAA) who, after the age of 14 years and 9 months, is or has been, at any time for a continuous period of at least 3 months, in 1 or both of the following types of care or custody: (a) (b) the care or custody of the chief executive, an iwi social service, a cultur- al social service, or the director of a child and family support service under any agreement or order referred to in section 361(a), (c), or (d): the care of the chief executive as the agent of the court under section 33(1)(c)(ii) of the Care of Children Act 2004.
The young person is entitled to be supported to live with a caregiver at any time and for any period from the age of 18 years up to the age of 21 years and may request to do so at any time.

Before the young person leaves care or custody, the chief executive must ad- vise them of the entitlements under subsection (2).
The young person is entitled to be supported by the chief executive to live with or return to living with a particular caregiver with whom they are placed or have previously been placed or lived unless— (a) the caregiver does not agree to have the young person live with them or is not otherwise available; or (b) the young person does not agree to live with that caregiver; or 25 30 35 40 (2) (3) (4) 58 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 115 (5) (6) (c) after taking into account the expressed wishes of the young person, the chief executive considers that living with that caregiver is likely to be detrimental to the well-being of the young person.
If no caregiver is available under subsection (4), the young person is entitled to be supported by the chief executive to live with another caregiver but only if, in relation to a particular caregiver, subsection (4)(b) or (c) does not apply.
If a young person is living with a caregiver under subsection (4) or (5) or this subsection and at some time during the course of that living arrangement any of the matters in subsection (4)(a) to (c) come to apply, the young per- son is entitled to be supported by the chief executive to live with another care- giver but only if, in relation to a particular caregiver, subsection (4)(b) or (c) does not apply.
386AAE Providing support to young persons to negotiate support arrangements and monitoring of support arrangements (2) (3) (4) If a young person is to live with a caregiver under section 386AAD, the chief executive must provide them with support to negotiate and agree the terms on which they will live with athat caregiver.

The agreed terms must be recorded in writing (the support arrangement).
The support arrangement must— 5 10 15 20 (a) (b) be consistent with the purposes in section 386AAB; and give effect to the principles in section 386AAC; and (c) meet the standards referred to in subsection (5); and (d) be approved by the chief executive.

(5) The chief executive must monitor the operation of all support arrangements against standards set in regulations made under section 447(cb).
25 386AAF Role of caregivers under support arrangements A caregiver is expected to— (a) (b) act in accordance with the support arrangement; and assist the young person who is living with them to become increasingly independent.
30 386AAG Financial assistance for support arrangements (1) The chief executive must provide financial assistance to a young person who lives with a caregiver under section 386AAD to meet necessary livingreason- able costs associated with living with the caregiver, but only if the chief execu- tive has first considered— 35 (a) (b) what other financial assistance is available to the young person; and the personal circumstances of the young person.
59 Part 1 cl 116 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (2) (3) (4) (5) 116 The financial assistance must be paid directly to the young person unless the chief executive considers it appropriate to pay all or any of it to the young per- son’s caregiver or other person.

Financial assistance paid under this section must be paid in accordance with any regulations made under section 447(da).
Financial assistance may be withdrawn if,— 5 (a) (b) (c) during the course of monitoring a support arrangement, the chief execu- tive considers that the living arrangement is detrimental to the young person’s well-being; and the chief executive has attempted to resolve any concerns; and 10 another living arrangement (with a caregiver under section 386AAD) has been offered to the young person, but it has been refused.
If another living arrangement is offered under subsection (4)(c), sections 386AAD to 386AAF and this section apply.
Section 386A replaced (Advice and assistance for people moving from care to independence) 15 Replace section 386A with: 386A Advice and assistance for young persons up to age of 25 years (1) This section applies to any young person (as defined in section 386AAA) who is or has been at any time for a continuous period of at least 3 months after the age of 14 years and 9 months, in 1 or more of the following circumstances: in a residential placement under section 234(c)(ii) or (iii), 235, 238(1)(d), 307(4), or 311 or in Police custody under section 236 or 238(1)(e): in the care of the chief executive, an iwi social service, a cultural social service, or the director of a child and family support service under any agreement or order referred to in section 361(a), (c), or (d): in the care or custody of the chief executive under the Care of Children Act 2004: (a) (b) (c) (d) under remand or a prison sentence in the adult justice system before the young person turns or turned 18 years.
30 (2) A person (including the chief executive) or body or organisation who or that has the care or custody of the young person must, before the young person leaves care or turns 18 years,— (a) consider what support by way of advice and assistance the young person will need to become and remain independent after they are no longer in those circumstances; and 35 (b) provide or arrange for the provision of that support to that young person.
60 20 25 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 116 (2A) If the advice or assistance assessed under subsection (2)(a) is of a type listed in section 386B, the person (not including the chief executive), body, or or- ganisation that has the care or custody of the young person must refer the as- sessment to the chief executive.
(2B) The young person is entitled to support or further support by way of advice or assistance (described in section 386B) at any time up to the age of 25 years and,— 5 (a) (b) before they leave care or turn 18 years, the chief executive must advise them of this entitlement; and the support is available whether or not they are living with a caregiver under section 386AAD.
10 (3) (4) If a young person requests any support or further support, the person or body or organisation that receives the request must refer the request to the chief execu- tive.

If a request is made to the chief executive, or if an assessment or request is re- ferred to the chief executive under subsection (2A) or (3), the chief execu- tive must consider the matters in subsection (2)(a) in relation to the young person who made the request.
386A Advice and assistance for young persons up to age of 25 years (1) This section applies to any young person (as defined in section 386AAA) who, after the age of 14 years and 9 months, is or has been, at any time for a continuous period of at least 3 months, in 1 or more of the following types of care or custody: 15 20 (a) (b) (c) (d) a residential placement under section 234(c)(ii) or (iii), 235, 238(1)(d), 307(4), or 311 or in Police custody under section 236 or 238(1)(e): 25 the care or custody of the chief executive, an iwi social service, a cultur- al social service, or the director of a child and family support service under any agreement or order referred to in section 361(a), (c), or (d): the care of the chief executive as the agent of the court under section 33(1)(c)(ii) of the Care of Children Act 2004: 30 under remand or a prison sentence in the adult justice system (before turning 18).
(2) A person (including the chief executive), a body, or an organisation that has the care or custody of the young person must, before the young person leaves that care or custody,— 35 (a) assess what support by way of advice and assistance the young person will need to become and remain independent after they are no longer in that care or custody; and 61 Part 1 cl 116 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (b) (c) provide or arrange for the provision of that support to that young person to the extent that the support reasonably relates to the period before the young person leaves the care or custody; and advise the young person of their entitlements under subsection (4) and section 386B.
5 (3) A person (excluding the chief executive), a body, or an organisation that has the care or custody of the young person must, before the young person leaves that care or custody, provide a copy of the assessment made under subsection (2)(a) to the chief executive and advise the chief executive of the date on which the young person will leave that care or custody.
(4) The young person is entitled to support by way of advice or assistance from the chief executive (see section 386B) at any time from when they leave care or custody up to the age of 25 years and may request this support at any time.

(5) The young person is entitled to this support whether or not they— (a) (b) have received any support under subsection (2)(b); or are living with a caregiver under section 386AAD.
(6) If a young person who has left the care or custody of a person, a body, or an organisation (that is not the care or custody of the chief executive) requests any support or further support, the person, body, or organisation receiving the re- quest must refer it to the chief executive.

(7) If a request is made or referred to the chief executive, the chief executive must consider the entitlements of the young person under section 386B.
(8) When an assessment is provided to the chief executive under subsection (3), the chief executive must consider the entitlements of the young person under section 386B taking into account that assessment.
386B Provision of advice and assistance by chief executive (2) Under section 386A, the chief executive, in accordance with regulations made under section 447(cc) and (da),— (a) must provide, or arrange the provision of, support by way of advice and non-financial assistance that the chief executive considers the young per- son will need to achieve independence; and (b) may provide, or arrange the provision of, support by way of financial as- sistance that the chief executive considers the young person will need to achieve independence, but only if the chief executive has first consid- ered what other financial assistance is available to the young person.
(4) Advice and assistance may include— 10 15 20 25 30 35 giving information: assisting the young person to obtain accommodation, enrol in education or training, or obtain employment: (a) (b) 62 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 117 (c) (d) (e) legal advice: counselling: contributing to the expenses incurred by the young person in living near the place where they are or will be— (i) (ii) employed or seeking employment; or receiving education or training: (f) making a grant to assist the young person to meet expenses connected with their education or training.
(4A) When deciding whether to provide financial assistance in any case, the chief executive must give particular consideration to whether the young person has high or complex needs.

(5) (6) Financial assistance must be paid directly to the young person unless the chief executive considers it appropriate to pay all or any of it to the young person’s caregiver or other person.
If the chief executive is providing financial assistance to a young person that includes making a contribution or grant for a course of education or training or any other financial assistance the young person needs in order to complete the course, the chief executive may— 5 10 15 (a) (b) continue to do so even if the young person reaches the age of 25 years before completing the course; and 20 disregard any interruption in the young person’s attendance at the course if they resume it as soon as practicable.
117 New section 386C inserted (Chief executive to maintain contact with young persons up to age of 21 years) After section 386B, insert: 386C Chief executive to maintain contact with young persons up to age of 21 years (1) (2) This section applies to any young person (as defined in section 386AAA) who has been in any of the circumstances listed in section 386A(1).
Irrespective of whether the young person is living with a caregiver under sec- tion 386AAD or is being provided with any advice or assistance under sec- tion 386A, the chief executive must take reasonable steps to maintain contact with the young person.
25 30 (3) The following factors must be taken into account when a decision is made about the extent to which contact is maintained with the young person: 35 (a) (b) whether the young person wishes contact to be made with them: the young person’s particular needs: 63 Part 1 cl 117A Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (c) the young person’s age, maturity, and the desirability of them being inde- pendent when they are able to do so.
117A Section 403 amended (Approval of Community Services) In section 403(3), replace “objects” with “purposes”.

117B Section 405 amended (Revocation of approval) In section 405(1), replace “objects” with “purposes”.
118 New sections 445E and 445F and cross-heading inserted After section 445D, insert: Limit on proceedings and Crown liability 445E Limit on proceedings (1) No proceedings may be brought in any court— (a) (b) in relation to any act or omission that occurred on or after the com- mencement of this section by the chief executive, the chief executive’s delegate, or an employee of the department that could have been the sub- ject of a complaint under the 1 or more complaints mechanisms estab- lished, amended, or replaced by the chief executive and a review of the outcome of that complaint under the review mechanism provided for in regulations made under section 447(fb), unless— (i) a complaint has been made under that mechanism and determined; and (ii) any the opportunity for review established under regulations made under section 447(fb) has been exercised by the complainant and the review completed: in relation to any purported breach of duty owed to the child or young person under this Act or any regulations made under this Act by the chief executive or the chief executive’s delegate, or an employee or con- tractor of the department, or an organisation or other person having the care or custody of a child or young person (including an organisation or person with whom a child or young person is placed by the chief execu- tive under section 362), except by a child or young person to whom the duty is allegedly owed.
(2) In this section and section 445F, young person includes a young person as defined in section 386AAA.
445F Limitation on liability The Crown, the department, the chief executive, the chief executive’s delegate, any employee or contractor of the department, and any organisation or other person having the care or control of a child or young person in the chief execu- (1) 64 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 119 tive’s care or custody (including an organisation or other person with whom a child or young person is placed by the chief executive) are not liable in respect of the matters set out in subsection (2).
The matters are anything suffered by a child or young person in the care or cus- tody of the chief executive as a consequence of an act or omission that occurs on or after the commencement of this section by a person who is not— (2) (a) the Crown: (ab) the department: (b) (c) (d) (e) the chief executive: the chief executive’s delegate: an employee or a contractor of the department: an organisation or other person in whose charge the child or young per- son has been placed by the chief executive.
(3) An organisation or person who has the care or custody of a child or young per- son under this Act specified in subsection (4)(a) to (d) (other than a person or organisation referred to in subsection (1)) is not liable in respect of the matters referred to in subsection (4).
The matters are anything suffered by a child or young person in the care or cus- tody of a person or organisation referred to in subsection (3), as a conse- quence of an act or omission that occurs on or after the commencement of this section by a person by an organisation or a person who is not— (4) (a) (b) (c) (d) the organisation or person with care or custody of the child or young per- son: the organisation’s or person’s delegate: an employee or contractor of that organisation or person: another organisation or other person in whose charge the child or young person has been placed by the organisation or person referred to in para- graph (a).
119 Section 447 amended (Regulations) (1) After section 447(ca), insert: (cb) prescribing, in relation to a young person’s entitlement to remain living with a caregiver under sections 386AAD and 386AAE, requirements and standards for support arrangements: (cc) prescribing, in relation to providing advice and assistance to young per- sons under sections 386A and 386B,— (i) processes and criteria for needs assessments: (ii) the types of advice, assistance, and services to be available for young persons: Part 1 cl 119 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (iii) the manner or means of providing advice, assistance, and services to young persons: (2) After section 447(d), insert: (da) prescribing the circumstances in which amounts are payable and the amounts payable under section 363 section 363 or to or on behalf of a young person as financial assistance under sections 386AAG and or 386B, including— (i) advances or reimbursements of reasonable costs: 5 (ii) allowances, which may vary in accordance with different criteria: (db) prescribing, in relation to a youth advocate appointed under section 10 248A, the following: (i) eligibility criteria for appointment: (ii) (iii) the process for appointment by the chief executive: the amounts payable for preparation for and attendance at a family group conference referred to in section 245: 15 (3) After section 447(f), insert: (fa) prescribing the actions or steps that must be taken by the chief executive or the chief executive’s delegates, or bodies or organisations approved under section 396, to help ensure that children and young persons in care or custody under Part 2 or 4 of this Act receive an appropriate standard of care that is consistent with the application of the principles in sections 4A, 5, 13, and 208, including actions and steps relating to— (i) the provision of care, services, and support to address the rights and needs of children and young persons in care: 20 (ii) (iii) (iv) the assessment and
 monitoring of care arrangements and resi- dences, including youth justice residences: 25 the assessment, training, and support of caregivers and care pro- viders: the creation and maintenance of records for a child or young per- son recording important matters in their life (including significant life events and significant achievements) occurring while they are in care, and the provision of access to those records for the child or young person: (v) the manner in which care standards are monitored or reported on, within the department, by the organisations approved under sec- tion 396, and by the agency or body referred to in section 447A: providing for the appointment by the Minister of a person or an organ- isation (independent of the department) to review the outcomes pro- duced by the 1 or more complaints mechanisms established, amended, or (fb) 66 30 35 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 119 replaced by the chief executive under section 7(2)(bad), and establish- ing a review mechanism that— (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) is accessible and timely: has the necessary capability (including required cultural compe- tence, to ensure that reviews of outcomes are undertaken effect- ively): 5 specifies the types of complaints whose outcomes under the com- plaint process may be the subject of a review: specifies the classes of complainants (or other persons) who may seek a review of the outcome of a complaint: 10 specifies the procedures to be adopted in conducting reviews: specifies who is qualified for appointment to conduct a review, and matters relating to their appointment and term of office: (vii) specifies the method of determining the remuneration of a person appointed to conduct a review: 15 (viii) specifies the powers of the reviewer on reviewing the outcomes of a complaints process (which may include a power for the reviewer to set aside the outcome of the complaints mechanism, a power to award compensation
 up to a specified limit, and a power to substi- tute the reviewer’s decision as the outcome, and any other remed- ies specified in the regulations that may be granted by the review- er): 20 (ix) (x) specifies how the costs of undertaking the review are to be appor- tioned: specifies any other matters that are necessary or desirable to estab- lish or operate the review process: 25 (i) that is intended to be— (A) (B) accessible and timely: have the necessary capability (including required cultural competence to ensure that reviews of outcomes are under- taken effectively); and 30 (ii) for which 1 or more of the following are specified: (A) (B) the types of complaints whose outcomes under a complaint process may be the subject of a review: the classes of complainants (or other persons) who may seek a review of the outcome of a complaint: 35 (C) the procedures to be adopted in conducting reviews: (D) who is qualified for appointment to conduct a review, and matters relating to their appointment and term of office: 67 Part 1 cl 120 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill (E) (F) (G) (H) the method of determining the remuneration of a person ap- pointed to conduct a review: the powers of the reviewer on reviewing the outcomes of a complaints process (which may, without limitation, include a power for the reviewer to set aside the outcome of the complaints mechanism, a power to award compensation up to a specified limit, a power to substitute the reviewer’s de- cision as the outcome, and any other remedies specified in the regulations that may be granted by the reviewer): 5 how the costs of undertaking the review are to be appor- tioned: 10 any other matters that are necessary or desirable to establish or operate the review process.
(4) After section 447(g), insert: (ga) designating, after consultation with the Privacy Commissioner, the Children’s Commissioner, and persons representing the affected organ- isations,— (i) organisations or classes of organisations as child welfare and pro- tection agencies: (ii) persons or classes of persons as independent persons: (gb) prescribing transitional arrangements in relation to standards of care for children and young persons and any other matters provided for in regula- tions: (5) (2) In section 447, insert as subsection (2): The Minister must,— (a) (b) within 12 months of the commencement of subsection (1)(fa), recom- mend the making of regulations under that provision; and not recommend the revocation of regulations made under subsection (1)(fa) without recommending new regulations to be made under that provision; and (c) regularly review the regulations in force under subsection (1)(fa).
15 20 25 30 120 New section 447A inserted (Minister to appoint persons to monitor compliance with prescribed standard of care) After section 447, insert: 447A Minister to appoint independent persons to monitor compliance with 35 prescribed standard of care The Minister must appoint an agency or a body (independent of the depart- ment) to— 68 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 122 (a) monitor compliance by the chief executive, the chief executive’s dele- gates, or bodies or organisations approved under section 396 with regu- lations made under section 447(fa): report on compliance with those regulations to the Minister.
(b) 121 New section 448B and cross-heading inserted After section 448A, insert: Periodic review of legislation, government policy, and other arrangements 448B Periodic review of legislation, government policy, and other arrangements The Minister must, not later than 1 July 2022, and on at least 1 occasion during each 3-year period after that date, report to Parliament on the following mat- ters: (a) whether existing legislation, government policy, and other arrangements that affect the accountability of the Minister, the chief executive, and other persons or bodies carrying out functions under this Act ensures that— (i) (ii) the needs of children and young persons with whom the depart- ment is concerned are met; and the needs of Māori children and young persons with whom the de- partment is concerned are met: (b) whether any amendments to legislation, or government policies or other arrangements referred to in paragraph (a), are necessary or desirable in order to ensure the needs of the children and young persons, or particular groups of children and young persons, referred to in paragraph (a)(i) or (ii) are met.
5 10 15 20 121A Amendments to principal Act to replace gendered references with gender- 25 neutral references Amend the principal Act as set out in Schedule 1.
122 Schedule 1AA amended In Schedule 1AA, after Part 2, insert: 69 5 10 15 Part 1 cl 122 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 3 Provisions relating to Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 4 (1) New definition of young person not to apply to criminal proceedings underway at commencement date For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which section 4(2) of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Or- anga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.
(2) Any defendant aged 17 years in criminal proceedings that are underway in the District Court or High Court on the commencement date must be dealt with by that court as if section 4(2) of this Act had not come into force.

Protections for young persons aged 17 years in criminal investigations For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which section 4(2) of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Or- anga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.
Sections 215 to 232 of this Act apply to investigations of alleged offending by persons aged 17 years only if the offending occurred or is alleged to have oc- curred on or after the commencement date.

Application of complaints mechanism TheA complaints mechanisms established under section 7(2)(bad) of this Act applies to any act or omission that occurred on or after 1 January 2008.
20 Previous definition of child or young person in need of care or protection applies to proceedings underway For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which section 14 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Or- anga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.

Section 14 Section 14 of this Act (as it read before the commencement date) continues to apply to any proceeding that, immediately before the commence- ment date, had been brought but not determined.
Application of sections 17(2A), 18AAA, 21(2), and 30(1)(aaa) For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which sections 17, 18, 25, and 30 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 come into force.

Sections 17(2A), 18AAA, 21(2), and 30(1)(aaa) of this Act apply to any investigation still underway or commenced on or after the commencement date.
25 30 35 5 (1) (2) 6 7 (1) (2) 8 (1) (2) 70 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 1 cl 122 8A Determinations under section 18B(2)(c) A determination made under section 18B(2)(c) before the commencement of section 21 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tam- ariki) Legislation Act 2017 that there is no realistic prospect that a child or young person will be returned to a person’s care, is to be treated, on and after the commencement of section 21 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017, as a determination that there is no realistic possibility that a child or young person will be returned to a person’s care.
9 (1) (2) 10 (1) Information sharing For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which section 38 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Or- anga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.

Sections 65A to 66O of this Act apply to any information whether it existed or was created before, on, or after the commencement date.
Applications for declaration made under section 67 68 before commencement date to be determined under previous provisions For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which section 39 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Or- anga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.
(2) An application for a declaration made under section 67 68 of this Act before the commencement date must be determined under section 67 68 and any rela- ted provisions as these those provisions read before the commencement date.

11 When custody order ceases to have effect (1) (2) 12 (1) For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the day after the date on which the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 receives the Royal assent.
Section 108(c) of this Act applies to any custody order made before or after 1 April 2017 and that expires after the commencement date, even if the order or any other document relating to the order contains words to the effect that the order ceases to have effect when the young person attains the age of 17 years.
Agreements for extended care of severely disabled children and young persons and agreements with persons providing residential disability care For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which section 68 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Or- anga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.
(2) Any agreement made under sections 141 or 142 of this Act before the com- mencement date continues to have effect until it is terminated or expires and this Act continues to apply to those agreements as if the Children, Young 71 Part 1 cl 122 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 13 (1) (2) 14 (1) (2) (3) (4) 15 (1) (2) 16 (1) Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 had not been enacted.
Youth justice principles For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which section 92(6) of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Or- anga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.

Section 208(3) and (4) of this Act applies only if offending occurred or is alleged to have occurred on or after the commencement date.
Review of detention of young persons in residence or Police custody For the purpose of subclause (2), commencement date means the date on which section 95 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.

Section 241(2) of this Act applies to any order made under section 238(1)(e), whether made before or after the commencement date.
For the purpose of subclause (4), commencement date means the date on which section 96(1) of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Fami- lies (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.

Section 242(1A) of this Act applies to any child or young person detained in a residence on or after the commencement date, whether the order for detention of that child or young person was made before or after the commencement date.
Consideration of restorative justice actions by Family Group Conferences For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which section 100(3) of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 comes into force.

Section 258(2) and (3) of this Act applies to any Family Group Conference that takes place on or after the commencement date, including a conference that has been adjourned from an earlier date.
Factors to be taken into account on sentencing For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which both sections 4(2) and 107section 107 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 are in comes into force.

5 10 15 20 25 30 (2) Section 284(1A) of this Act applies only if the offending occurred on or after the commencement date.
35 72 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 2 cl 125 17 Moving to independence (1) (2) For the purpose of this clause, commencement date means the date on which sections 115 to 117 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Fami- lies (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 come into force.

Section 386AAD of this Act applies only to persons who are aged under 18 years on the commencement date.
(3) Any young person receiving advice and assistance under section 386A of this Act immediately before the commencement date is to be treated as receiving advice and assistance under new section 386A on or after the commencement date.

(4) Section 386C of this Act applies only to persons who are subject to any process or proceeding under this Act on or after the commencement date.
18 References to Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 Unless the context otherwise requires, every reference to the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 in any document is, after the commence- ment of section 122 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Fami- lies (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017, to be read as a reference to the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989.
5 10 15 122A Schedule 1 amended In Schedule 1, clause 3(b), replace “Children, Young Persons, and Their Fami- lies Act 1989” with “Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.

20 123 New Schedule 1A inserted After Schedule 1, insert the Schedule 1A set out in Schedule 2 of this Act.

Part 2 Amendments to other Acts Subpart 1—Amendments to Criminal Procedure Act 2011 124 Principal Act This subpart amends the Criminal Procedure Act 2011 (the principal Act).
124 Amendments to Criminal Procedure Act 2011 This subpart amends the Criminal Procedure Act 2011.

125 Section 174 amended (Remand of defendant under 17 years for assessment report) (1) (2) In the heading to section 174, replace “17” with “18”.

In section 174(1) and (2), replace “17” with “18”.
25 30 73 Part 2 cl 126 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill 126 Section 175 amended (Remand of defendants aged 17 to 20 years) (1) After section 175(1), insert: (1A) Despite section 15 of the Bail Act 2000, if the person is aged 17 years, the court may remand that person in custody, and if the court does so,— (a) (b) the person must be remanded in the custody of the chief executive of the department responsible for the administration of the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989, unless that chief executive and the chief executive of the De- partment of Corrections agree on the matter in subsection (1B): if the 2 chief executives agree on the matter in subsection (1B), the person may instead be remanded in custody in a youth unit of a prison.
5 10 (1B) The matter that must be agreed by the 2 chief executives is that detention in a youth unit of a prison is necessary to ensure the safety of a young person (as defined in section 2(1)) who is in the custody of the chief executive.

(2) In section 175(2), replace “Despite section 15 of the Bail Act 2000,”, with “If the person is aged 18 to 20 years,”.
15 126A New section 380A inserted (Transfer of proceedings commenced in Youth Court back to Youth Court in certain circumstances) After section 380, insert: 380A Transfer of proceedings commenced in Youth Court back to Youth Court in certain circumstances Proceedings commenced in the Youth Court and transferred to the District Court or High Court under section 275 of the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989 must, if the circumstances described in section 276A of that Act arise and the requirements of that section are met, be transferred back to the Youth Court.
Subpart 2—Amendment to Income Tax Act 2007 127 Principal Act This subpart amends the Income Tax Act 2007 (the principal Act).

127 Amendments to Income Tax Act 2007 This subpart amends the Income Tax Act 2007.
128 Section CW 33 amended (Allowances and benefits) After section CW 33(1)(b), insert: (ba) a payment under section 363, 386AAG, or 386B of the Oranga Tam- ariki Act 1989: 20 25 30 74 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Part 2 cl 139 Subpart 3—Amendment to Social Security Act 1964 129 Principal Act This subpart amends the Social Security Act 1964 (the principal Act).

129 Amendments to Social Security Act 1964 This subpart amends the Social Security Act 1964.
130 Section 3 amended (Interpretation) In section 3(1), definition of income, paragraph (f)(xiii), after “child or young person (as those terms are defined in that Act)”, insert “including financial as- sistance received by a young person (including a young adult), a caregiver, or other person under section 386AAG or 386B of that Act”.
· · · · · 5 10 Subpart 5—Amendments to Acts and legislative instruments 138 Consequential amendments to Acts and legislative instruments Amend the Acts and legislative instruments listed in Schedule 3 as set out in that schedule.

15 139 Repeal of and amendments to enactments (1) Repeal section 2 of the Department of Child, Youth and Family Services Act 1999.

(2) Amend the Acts and legislative instruments listed in Schedule 4 as set out in that schedule.
20 75 Schedule 1 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 1 Amendments to principal Act to replace gendered references with gender-neutral references In section 2, definition of enforcement officer, paragraph (c), replace “his or her” with “their”.

5 s 121A In section 7A(2), replace “him or her” with “them”.

In section 7C(1), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 10(2)(b), replace “himself or herself” with “themselves”.
In section 11(2)(a), (b), and (c), replace “his or her” with “their” in each place.

10 In section 11(2)(b) and (c), replace “him or her” with “them”.

In section 11(4), replace “him or her” with “them”.

In section 17(1), replace “he or she” with “they”.

In section 17(2), replace “he or she” with “they”.

In section 18(1), replace “he or she” with “they”.

In section 18A(2), replace “he or she” with “the person”.

In section 18A(3)(a), replace “him or her” with “the parent”.
In section 18A(5), replace “he or she” with “the person”.

In section 18A(7), replace “he or she” with “the parent” in each place.

In section 18B(1)(a), replace “his or her” with “the person’s”.

In section 18B(1)(b), replace “him or her” with “that person”.

In section 18C(5), replace “he or she” with “the parent”.

In section 18D(b), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 18D(b), replace “he or she” with “the chief executive”.
In section 22(1)(d)(iii), replace “him or her” with “A”.

In section 24(1)(b), replace “he or she or it” with “the person”.

In section 30(1)(a)(i)(C), replace “him or her” with “A”.

In section 31(2), replace “he or she” with “the person”.

In section 44(1), replace “he or she” with “the child or young person”.

In section 48(1), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 54(a), replace “him or her” with “that child or young person”.
In section 59(1)(a), replace “he or she believes” with “they believe”.

In section 59(1)(a), replace “he or she thinks” with “they think”.

In section 82(4)(b), replace “he or she” with “the child or young person”.

In section 82(6)(a), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

76 15 20 25 30 35 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 1 In section 95(1)(b) and (d), replace “him or her” with “them”.
In section 95(1)(d), replace “he or she” with “the child or young person”.

In section 97(1)(a), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 99(c), replace “he, she,” with “they consider”.

In section 104(2), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

5 In section 105(1)(c) and (d), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 110A(4)(a)(i), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 113A(1)(a), replace “his or her” with “their”.
In section 113B(2)(a), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 122(1), replace “him or her” with “that child or young person”.

10 In section 125(1B)(b), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 129(1A), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s” in each place.

In section 130(1)(ea)(i) and (ii), replace “his or her” with “that person’s”.

In section 152(1)(b), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 157(2), replace “him or her” with “the child or young person”.
15 In section 163(2), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 167, replace “he or she” with “the Judge”.

In section 179(4)(a), replace “him or her” with “that child or young person”.

In section 181(2), replace “he or she” with “the Judge”.

In section 207D(1)(a), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 207I(1)(b), replace “he or she” with “the child or young person”.

In section 207I(1)(b) and (2)(b), replace “his or her” with “their”.
In section 207I(2)(b), replace “he or she” with “the child, young person, or parent”.

In section 207R(1)(b), replace “he or she” with “the child or young person”.

In section 207R(1)(b), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 207S(c), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 207ZN(2), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 208(b) and (f)(i), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 215(1)(a), replace “his or her” with “their”.
20 25 In section 215(1)(b), replace “that he or she” with “the child or young person”.

30 In section 216(b), replace “makes up his or her mind” with “decides”.

In section 221(1)(b)(ii), replace “made up his or her mind” with “decided”.

In section 229(2)(b), replace “him or her” with “that person”.

In section 235(2)(a), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 236(1), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.
35 77 Schedule 1 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill In section 242(1)(b), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 245(1), replace “he or she” with “the young person”.

In section 254(1), replace “he or she or it is” with “they are”.

In section 275(1)(c), replace “he or she” with “the young person”.

In section 276(2), replace “he or she” with “the child or young person”.

5 In section 276(3), replace “he or she wishes” with “they wish”.
In section 276(5), replace “he or she” with “the child”.

In section 280A(4)(b), replace “his or her” with “the”.

In section 283(ja), replace “he or she” with “the young person”.

In section 283(o)(i)(B), replace “him or her” with “the young person”.

In section 284(1)(d)(ii), replace “himself or herself” with “themselves”.

In section 290, replace “his or her” with “the Judge’s”.

In section 290A(3), replace “he or she” with “the young person”.
In section 296C(2)(b), replace “he or she” with “the young person”.

In section 296C(3)(b), replace “he or she” with “the young person”.

In section 296D(3), replace “he or she” with “the constable”.

In section 296J(6), replace “his or her” with “the young person’s”.

In section 296J(7), replace “his or her” with “the Judge’s”.

In section 296L(1), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 297B(4), replace “he or she lives” with “they live”.
In section 302(a), replace “he or she” with “the young person”.

In section 305(1)(b) and (e), replace “he or she” with “the young person”.

In section 305(1)(c) and (f), replace “him or her” with “them”.

In section 307(3), replace “he or she lives” with “they live”.

In section 308C(3)(a), replace “his or her” with “the young person’s”.

In section 312(2), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 318(1), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.
In section 321(5), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 324(1), replace “he or she” with “they”.

In section 326(2), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 329(1)(ja), replace “his or her” with “the victim’s”.

In section 363(4), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 384A, definition of pat down search, paragraphs (a) and (b), replace “his or her hand” with “the person’s hand”.
78 10 15 20 25 30 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 1 In section 384A, definition of pat down search, paragraph (c), replace “his or her” with “the child’s or young person’s” in each place.

In section 384A, definition of strip search, paragraph (b), replace “his or her” with “the child’s or young person’s”.

In section 384C(1), replace “his or her” with “their”.

5 In section 384D(1), replace “him or her” with “the staff member”.
In section 384E(1), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 384J, replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 385(2), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

In section 386A(4)(a) and (b), replace “his or her” with “the chief executive’s”.

10 In section 386A(5)(f), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 389B(1), replace “he or she” with “that caregiver”.

In section 392(2), replace “his or her” with “their” in each place.
In section 395(a), (b), and (c), replace “his or her” with “their” in each place.

In section 395A(1)(b), replace “his or her” with “their”.

15 In section 401(2), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 409(2), replace “his or her” with “their”.

In section 423(2) and (3)(b) and (d), replace “his or her” with “their” in each place.

In section 423(3)(c), replace “he or she” with “the co-ordinator” in each place.

In section 425(2) and (3)(b) and (d), replace “his or her” with “their” in each place.
20 In section 425(3)(c), replace “he or she” with “the co-ordinator” in each place.

In section 427(1), replace “his or her” with “that social worker’s”.

In section 434(3), replace “he or she” with “the person”.

In section 434(6), replace “his or her” with “the Judge’s”.

In section 435A(2), replace “he or she” with “the Judge”.

In section 435A(5), replace “In exercising his or her powers” with “When exercising powers”.

In section 445A(a), replace “him or her” with “them”.
In section 445A(c), replace: (a) (b) “himself or herself” with “themselves”; and “his or her” with “their”.

In section 445A(d), replace “he or she” with “the person” in each place.

In section 445A(e), replace “he or she” with “the person” in each place.

In section 445A(f), replace “he or she is” with “they are” in each place.
25 30 79 Schedule 2 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 2 New Schedule 1A inserted Schedule 1A Specified offences for young persons aged 17 years s 123 5 Offence description Hijacking Crimes relating to aircraft Committing murder or manslaughter at an international airport that endangers the safety of an international airport Committing an act that endangers the safety of an international airport Developing, producing, acquiring, stockpiling, or retaining chemical weapons Transferring, directly or indirectly, chemical weapons to another person Using chemical weapons Engaging in any military preparation to use chemical weapons Assisting, encouraging, or inducing any person to engage in any prohibited activity Using riot control agents as a method of warfare Taking hostages (outside New Zealand) Committing acts of torture Aiding any person to commit an act of torture Abetting any person in the commission of an act of torture Inciting, counselling, or procuring any person to commit an act of torture Breaching the Geneva Convention through wilful killing Breaching the Geneva Convention Committing, or conspiring to commit, genocide through wilful killing Committing, or conspiring to commit, genocide Committing a crime against humanity through wilful killing Committing a crime against humanity 80 ss 272, 273, 275 Legislative provision Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 3 Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 5 Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 5A(1)(a) Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 5A(1) Chemical Weapons (Prohibition) Act 1996, section 6(1)(a) Chemical Weapons (Prohibition) Act 1996, section 6(1)(b) Chemical Weapons (Prohibition) Act 1996, section 6(1)(c) Chemical Weapons (Prohibition) Act 1996, section 6(1)(d) Chemical Weapons (Prohibition) Act 1996, section 6(1)(e) Chemical Weapons (Prohibition) Act 1996, section 8 Crimes (Internationally Protected Persons, United Nations and Associated Personnel, and Hostages) Act 1980, section 3 Crimes of Torture Act 1989, section
 3(1)(a) Crimes of Torture Act 1989, section 3(1)(b) Crimes of Torture Act 1989, section 3(1)(c) Crimes of Torture Act 1989, section 3(1)(d) Geneva Conventions Act 1958, section 3(4)(a) Geneva Conventions Act 1958, section 3(4)(b) International Crimes and International Criminal Court Act 2000, section 9(3)(a) International Crimes and International Criminal Court Act 2000, section 9(3)(b) International Crimes and International Criminal Court Act 2000, section 10(3)(a) International Crimes and International Criminal Court Act 2000, section 10(3)(b) Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 2 Offence description Committing a war crime through wilful killing Committing a war crime Causing murder or manslaughter while committing a crime relating to ships Causing murder or manslaughter while committing a crime relating to fixed platforms Crimes relating to ships Crimes relating to fixed platforms Recruiting a person to be a mercenary to take part in an armed conflict or a concerted act of violence Using a mercenary to take part in an armed conflict or a concerted act of violence Financing a mercenary without lawful excuse to take part in an armed conflict or a concerted act of violence Training a prospective mercenary to take part in an armed conflict or a concerted act of violence Training a mercenary to take part in an armed conflict or a concerted act of violence Mercenary taking part in hostilities or a concerted act of violence Engaging in a terrorist act Terrorist bombing causing death or destruction Financing a terrorist act Recruiting members of terrorist groups Participating in terrorist groups Attempted murder (firearm) Attempted murder (other weapon) Attempted murder (manually) Attempted murder (stabbing or cutting weapon) Other attempted murder Aiding suicide, etc Kidnapping (for gain) Kidnapping (no gain) Other kidnapping Dealing in slaves under 18 Dealing in slaves over 18 Dealing in people under 18 for sex, body
 parts, or forced labour Aggravated robbery causing grievous bodily harm (firearm) Aggravated robbery causing grievous bodily harm (other weapon) Aggravated robbery causing grievous bodily harm (manual) Aggravated robbery causing grievous bodily harm (stabbing or cutting weapon) Legislative provision International Crimes and International Criminal Court Act 2000, section 11(3)(a) International Crimes and International Criminal Court Act 2000, section 11(3)(b) Maritime Crimes Act 1999, section 4(1) Maritime Crimes Act 1999, section 5(1) Maritime Crimes Act 1999, section 4(1) Maritime Crimes Act 1999, section 5(1) Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 7(1) Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 8 Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 9(1) Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 10 Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 11 Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 12 Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, section 6A Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, section 7 Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, section 8 Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, section 12 Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, section 13 Crimes Act 1961, section 173 Crimes Act 1961, section 173 Crimes Act 1961, section 173 Crimes Act 1961, section 173 Crimes Act 1961, section 173 Crimes Act 1961, section 179 Crimes Act 1961, section 209 Crimes Act 1961, section 209 Crimes Act 1961, section 209 Crimes Act 1961, section 98AA Crimes Act 1961, section 98 Crimes Act 1961, section 98AA Crimes Act 1961, section 235 Crimes Act 1961, section 235 Crimes Act 1961, section 235 Crimes Act 1961, section 235 81 Schedule 2 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Offence description Aggravated robbery (firearm) Aggravated robbery (other weapon) Aggravated robbery (manual) Aggravated robbery (stabbing or cutting weapon) Other aggravated robbery Assault with intent to rob (firearm) Assault with intent to rob (other weapon)
 Assault with intent to rob (stabbing or cutting weapon) Assault with intent to rob (with another person) Assault with intent to rob (causing grievous bodily harm) Compelling execution of documents (firearm) Compelling execution of documents (other weapon) Compelling execution of documents (stabbing or cutting weapon) Aggravated robbery (together with another person) Wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm (firearm) Wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm (other weapon) Wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm (manual) Wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm (stabbing or cutting weapon) Aggravated wounding (firearm) Aggravated wounding (other weapon) Aggravated wounding (manual) Aggravated wounding (stabbing or cutting weapon) Dangerous act with intent to cause grievous bodily harm (firearm) Dangerous act with intent to cause grievous bodily harm (explosive, etc) Dangerous act with intent to cause grievous bodily harm (fire) Throwing acid with intent to injure Poisoning with intent to cause grievous bodily harm Infecting with a disease Using a firearm against a law enforcement officer Blackmail Abduction for marriage of a girl under 12 Abduction for marriage of a girl 12-16 Abduction for marriage of a female over 16 Abduction for sex of a girl under 12 Abduction for sex of a girl 12-16 Abduction for sex of a female over 16 Abduction for marriage 82 Legislative provision Crimes Act 1961, section 235 Crimes Act 1961, section 235 Crimes Act 1961, section 235 Crimes Act 1961, section 235 Crimes Act 1961, section 235 Crimes Act 1961, section 236(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 236(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 236(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 236(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 236(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 239(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 239(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 239(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 235 Crimes Act 1961, section 188(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 188(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 188(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 188(1) Crimes Act
 1961, section 191(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 191(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 191(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 191(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 198(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 198(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 198(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 199(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 200(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 201 Crimes Act 1961, section 198A(1) Crimes Act 1961, sections 237(1) and 238 Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 2 Offence description Abduction for sex Other abduction for marriage or sex offences Inducing sexual connection Other inducing sexual connection offences Male rapes a girl under 12 Male rapes a girl 12-16 Male rapes a female over 16 Husband rapes wife Unlawful sexual connection with a girl under 12 Unlawful sexual connection with a girl 12-16 Unlawful sexual connection with a female over 16 Unlawful sexual connection with a spouse Other sexual violation offences Unlawful sexual connection with a boy under 12 Unlawful sexual connection with a boy 12-16 Unlawful sexual connection with a male over 16 Compelling an indecent act with an animal Sexual connection with a child under 12 Sexual conduct with a child outside New Zealand Inducing or compelling a person to provide sexual services Importing or exporting cocaine Importing or exporting heroin Importing or exporting LSD Importing or exporting morphine Importing or exporting opium Producing, manufacturing, or distributing cocaine Producing, manufacturing, or distributing heroin Producing, manufacturing, or distributing LSD Producing, manufacturing, or distributing morphine Producing, manufacturing, or distributing opium Selling, giving, supplying, administering, or dealing with cocaine Selling, giving, supplying, administering or dealing with heroin
 Selling, giving, supplying, or administering or dealing with LSD Legislative provision Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Crimes Act 1961, section 129A Crimes Act 1961, section 129A Crimes Act 1961, sections 128 and 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 142A Crimes Act 1961, section 132 Crimes Act 1961, section 144A Prostitution Reform Act 2003, section 16 Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(c) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(c) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(c) and 6(2)(a) 83 Schedule 2 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Offence description Selling, giving, supplying, or administering or dealing with morphine Selling, giving, supplying, or administering or dealing with opium Possessing cocaine for supply Possessing heroin for supply Possessing LSD for supply Possessing morphine for supply Possessing opium for supply Aiding a drug offence outside New Zealand Conspiring to deal with Class A drug Importing or exporting cannabis resin Importing or exporting cannabis oil Producing, manufacturing, or
 distributing cannabis resin Producing manufacturing, or distributing cannabis oil Selling, giving, supplying, administering or dealing with cannabis oil Possessing cannabis resin for supply Possessing cannabis oil for supply Aiding a cannabis offence outside New Zealand Burglary with a weapon (firearm) Burglary with a weapon (other weapon) Remaining after a burglary (firearm) Remaining after a burglary (other weapon) Other aggravated burglary offences Wilfully damaging property by explosive or endangering life Wilfully setting fire to property or endangering life Other arson Hijacking an aircraft Damaging an aircraft in service Placing an item in an aircraft that is likely to destroy the aircraft Importing or exporting methamphetamine or amphetamine Importing or exporting ecstasy 84 Legislative provision Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(c) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(c) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, section 10 Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, section 6(2A)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(c) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, section 10 Crimes Act 1961, section 232(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 232(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 232(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 232(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 232 Crimes Act 1961, section 267 Crimes Act 1961, section 267 Crimes Act 1961, sections 267 and 268; and Summary Offences Act 1981, section 36
 Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 3 Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 5 Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 5 Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(b) Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 2 Offence description Importing or exporting fantasy-type substances Producing or manufacturing methamphetamine or amphetamine Producing or manufacturing ecstasy Producing or manufacturing fantasy-type substances Supplying, administering, or dealing with methamphetamine or amphetamine Supplying, administering, or dealing with ecstasy Supplying, administering, or dealing with fantasy-type substances Possessing methamphetamine or amphetamine for supply Possessing ecstasy for supply Possessing fantasy-type substances for supply Attempting to manufacture methamphetamine or amphetamine Attempting to manufacture ecstasy Attempting to manufacture fantasy-type substances Corruption or bribery of Minister of Crown or member of Parliament Judicial corruption Perjury Smuggling of migrants Trafficking in people by means of coercion or deception Treason Piracy Other miscellaneous offences against the national interest Offence description Hijacking an aircraft Crimes in connection with hijacking (if the crime is one listed in this schedule) Crimes relating to aircraft Crimes relating to international airports Offences relating to chemical weapons Using riot control agents as a method of warfare Treason Legislative provision Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(a) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(c) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(c) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(c) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act
 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(f) and 6(2)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, sections 6(1)(b) and 6(2)(b) Crimes Act 1961, sections 102(1), 102(2), 103(1), and 103(2) Crimes Act 1961, sections 100(1), 100(2), and 101(2) Crimes Act 1961, section 109 Crimes Act 1961, section 98C Crimes Act 1961, section 98D Crimes Act 1961, section 74 Crimes Act 1961, section 92 Crimes Act 1961, section 78 Legislative provision Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 3 Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 4 Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 5 Aviation Crimes Act 1972, section 5A Chemical Weapons (Prohibition) Act 1996, section 6 Chemical Weapons (Prohibition) Act 1996, section 8 Crimes Act 1961, section 74 85 Schedule 2 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Offence description Espionage Piracy Dealing in slaves Dealing in people under 18 for sexual exploitation, removal of body parts, or engagement in forced labour Smuggling migrants Trafficking in persons Judicial corruption Corruption and bribery of Minister of the Crown Perjury in order to procure conviction Sexual violation Sexual connection with consent induced by threat Sexual connection with child under 12 Compelling indecent act with animal Sexual connection with a child under 12 outside New Zealand Attempted murder Aiding and abetting suicide Wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm Aggravated wounding Discharging firearm or doing dangerous act with intent to cause grievous bodily harm Using firearm against law enforcement officer, etc Acid throwing Poisoning with intent to cause grievous bodily harm Infecting with disease Abduction for purposes of marriage or sexual connection Kidnapping Aggravated burglary Aggravated robbery Assault with intent to rob Blackmail Compelling execution, etc, of documents Arson Crimes against persons
 protected by a convention (if the crime is one listed in this schedule and Schedule 1 of the Crimes (Internationally Protected Persons, United Nations and Associated Personnel, and Hostages) Act 1980) Hostage-taking Act of torture Grave breach of Geneva Conventions or First Protocol or Third Protocol 86 Legislative provision Crimes Act 1961, section 78 Crimes Act 1961, section 92 Crimes Act 1961, section 98 Crimes Act 1961, section 98AA Crimes Act 1961, section 98C Crimes Act 1961, section 98D Crimes Act 1961, section 100(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 102(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 109(2) Crimes Act 1961, section 128B Crimes Act 1961, section 129A(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 132(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 142A Crimes Act 1961, section 144A(1)(a) Crimes Act 1961, section 173 Crimes Act 1961, section 179(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 188(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 191(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 198(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 198A(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 199 Crimes Act 1961, section 200(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 201 Crimes Act 1961, section 208 Crimes Act 1961, section 209 Crimes Act 1961, section 232(1) Crimes Act, 1961 section 235 Crimes Act, section 236(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 237 Crimes Act 1961, section 239(1) Crimes Act 1961, section 267(1) Crimes (Internationally Protected Persons, United Nations and Associated Personnel, and Hostages) Act 1980, section 3 Crimes (Internationally Protected Persons, United Nations and Associated Personnel, and Hostages) Act 1980, section 8 Crimes of Torture Act 1989, section 3(1) Geneva Conventions Act 1958, section 3 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 2 Offence description Genocide Crimes against humanity War crimes Crimes relating to ships Crimes relating to fixed platforms Recruiting person to be mercenary Using mercenary Financing mercenary Training prospective mercenary Training mercenary Mercenary taking part in hostilities or concerted act of violence Importing
 into or exporting from New Zealand any Class A or Class B controlled drug Producing or manufacturing any Class A or Class B controlled drug Supplying or administering, or offering to supply or administer, any Class A or Class B controlled drug to any other person, or otherwise dealing in any such controlled drug Possession of any Class A or Class B controlled drug for the purpose of supplying or administering, or offering to supply or administer, to any other person, or otherwise dealing in any such controlled drug Conspiring to commit an offence specified in sections 6(1)(a), (b), (c), or (f) of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 in relation to a Class A controlled drug Inducing or compelling persons to provide commercial sexual services or earnings from prostitution Engaging in a terrorist act Terrorist bombing Financing of terrorism Recruiting members of terrorist group Participating in terrorist group Legislative provision International Crimes and International Criminal Court Act 2000, section 9 International Crimes and International Criminal Court Act 2000, section 10 International Crimes and International Criminal Court Act 2000, section 11 Maritime Crimes Act 1999, section 4 Maritime Crimes Act 1999, section 5 Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 7 Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 8 Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 9 Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 10 Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 11 Mercenary Activities (Prohibition) Act 2004, section 12 Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, section 6(1)(a) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, section 6(1)(b) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, section 6(1)(c) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, section 6(1)(f) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, section 6(2A)(a) Prostitution Reform Act 2003, section 16 Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, section 6A Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, section 7 Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, section 8 Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, section 12 Terrorism Suppression
 Act 2003, section 13 87 Schedule 3 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 3 Consequential amendments to other enactments s 138 5 Part 1 Amendments to Acts consequential on change of Title of principal Act In each place in the specified provisions of the Acts listed in the following table, re- place “Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989” with “Oranga Tam- ariki Act 1989”.
Acts Adoption Act 1955 (1955 No 93) Adoption (Intercountry) Act 1997 (1997 No 109) Adult Adoption Information Act 1985 (1985 No 127) Bail Act 2000 (2000 No 38) Births, Deaths, Marriages, and Relationships Registration Act 1995 (1995 No 16) Care of Children Act 2004 (2004 No 90) Provisions Sections 2, 6 Section 2 Section 2 Sections 15, 34A Section 21 Child Support Act 1991 (1991 No 142) Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Amendment Act (No 2) 2016 (2016 No 75) Children’s Commissioner Act 2003 (2003 No 121) Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017 (2017 No 5) Coroners Act 2006 (2006 No 38) Corrections Act 2004 (2004 No 50) Courts Security Act 1999 (1999 No 115) Crimes Act 1961 (1961 No 43) Crimes of Torture Act 1989 (1989 No 106) Criminal Disclosure Act 2008 (2008 No 38) Criminal Investigations (Bodily Samples) Act 1995 (1995 No 55) Criminal Procedure Act 2011 (2011 No 81) Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act 2004 (2004 No 36) Department of Child, Youth and Family Services Act 1999 (1999 No 82) District Court Act 2016 (2016 No 49) Domestic Violence Act 1995 (1995 No 86) Education Act 1989 (1989 No 80) Electronic Transactions Act 2002 (2002 No 35) Evidence Act 2006 (2006 No 69) Families Commission Act 2003 (2003 No 128) Family Court Act 1980 (1980 No 161) 88 Sections 8, 22, 23, 29A, 32, 46E, 56, 58, 131, 148 Sections 8, 14, 25 Section 3 Sections 4, 11, 13, 19, 23, 31, 32 Schedule 5 Section 9 Sections 3, 34A, 81A Section 25 Section 131A Section 16 Sections 6, 12, 13 Sections 4A, 8, 18, 21, 23, 24C, 24D, 24E, 24F, 26, 26A, 26B, 41B, 41C, 46, 57, 61A, 75 Sections 7, 165, 173, 174, 175, 380 Section 19 Sections 3, 9, 10, 11 Sections 9, 19, 31, 45 Section 19 Sections 18A, 22, 22A, 29, 92, 310 Schedule Sections 56, 110 Section 13 Sections 11, 11B, 11C, 12, 12A, 16A, 16D Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 3 Acts Family Proceedings Act 1980 (1980 No 94) Health Act 1956 (1956 No 65) Health and Disability Services (Safety) Act 2001 (2001 No 93) Immigration Act 2009 (2009
 No 51) Income Tax Act 2007 (2007 No 97) Intellectual Disability (Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation) Act 2003 (2003 No 116) KiwiSaver Act 2006 (2006 No 40) Land Transport Act 1998 (1998 No 110) Lawyers and Conveyancers Act 2006 (2006 No 1) Legal Services Act 2011 (2011 No 4) Parole Act 2002 (2002 No 10) Policing Act 2008 (2008 No 72) Prisoners’ and Victims’ Claims Act 2005 (2005 No 74) Privacy Act 1993 (1993 No 28) Protection of Personal and Property Rights Act 1988 (1988 No 4) Rates Rebate Act 1973 (1973 No 5) Search and Surveillance Act 2012 (2012 No 24) Social Security Act 1964 (1964 No 136) Social Security (Clothing Allowances for Orphans and Unsupported Children) Amendment Act 2015 (2015 No 58) Substance Addiction (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 2017 (2017 No 4) Summary Proceedings Act 1957 (1957 No 87) Te Rarawa Claims Settlement Act 2015 (2015 No 79) Veterans’ Support Act 2014 (2014 No 56) Victims’ Rights Act 2002 (2002 No 39) Vulnerable Children Act 2014 (2014 No 40) Provisions Section 2 Section 22C Section 8 Sections 331, 332, 375 Sections HC 36, MB 13, MC 10, MD 6, YA 1 Sections 5, 138 Section 4 Section 91A Section 47 Sections 4, 7, 8, Schedule 2 Sections 43, 91 Sections 34, 34A Sections 4, 18 Schedule 2A Section 2 Section 2 Section 3, Schedule Sections 3, 40D, 75B, 157, 159 Section 4, new section 29B Sections 4, 24, 33, 66, 78 Sections 79, 88AE Section 217 Section 158 Sections 4, 35 Sections 5, 15, 19, Schedule 1 Part 2 Amendments to legislative instruments consequential on change of Title of principal Act In each place in the specified provisions of the legislative instruments listed in the fol- lowing table, replace “Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989” with “Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.
Legislative instruments Care of Children (Appointment of Additional Guardian by Parents) (Forms) Rules 2005 (SR 2005/97) Provisions Schedule 5 89 Schedule 3 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Legislative instruments Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Forms) Regulations 1989 (SR 1989/296) Provisions Regulation 2, Schedule 1 Clause 3 Regulation 2 Rules 2, 3, Schedule 1 Regulation 175 Schedule Rule 3.1 Regulation 3 Rule 1.5 Schedule Schedule 1 Regulations 3, 22, 24 Rules 5, 6, 8, 22, 25, 26, 28, 37, 52, 80, 104, 106, 107, 130, 136, 209, 220, 239, cross- heading above rule 274, 274, 416P, 427, Schedules 1, 4, 5, 9 Regulation 5A Rule 2 Regulation 9B Clause 70 Regulations 6, 10, Schedule 2 Clauses 3, 11, 13, Schedule Schedule Regulation 3 Regulation 5 Regulation 2 Clause 3 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Minimum Rates of Payment for Board and Lodgings) Order 2017 (LI 2017/35) Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Residential Care) Regulations 1996 (SR 1996/354) Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Rules 1989 (SR 1989/295) Corrections Regulations 2005 (SR 2005/53) Criminal Investigations (Bodily Samples) Regulations 2004 (SR 2004/53) Criminal Procedure Rules 2012 (SR 2012/415) Crown Prosecution Regulations 2013 (SR 2013/178) District Court Rules 2014 (LI 2014/179) Domestic Violence (General) Regulations 1996 (SR 1996/150) Domestic Violence Rules 1996 (SR 1996/148) Evidence Regulations 2007 (SR 2007/204) Family Court Rules 2002 (SR 2002/261) Family Courts Fees Regulations 2009 (SR 2009/88) Land Transport (Driver Licensing) Rule 1999 (SR 1999/100) Legal Services Regulations 2011 (SR 2011/144) National Civil Defence Emergency Management Plan Order 2015 (LI 2015/140) Parental Leave and Employment Protection Regulations 2016 (LI 2016/68) Privacy (Information Sharing Agreement for Improving Public Services for Vulnerable Children) Order 2015 (LI 2015/162) Sentencing Regulations 2002 (SR 2002/178) Social Security (Contracts and Information Sharing
 with Service Providers) Regulations 2012 (SR 2012/210) Social Security (Effect on Benefit of Warrant to Arrest—Excluded Beneficiaries) Regulations 2013 (SR 2013/249) Social Security (Exemptions under Section 105) Regulations 1998 (SR 1998/270) Social Security (Youth Support—Authorised Agencies) Order 2012 (SR 2012/209) 90 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Schedule 4 Schedule 4 Amendments to enactments s 139 Accident Compensation Act 2001 (2001 No 49) In section 283(1), replace “Department of Child, Youth and Family Services” with “department responsible for administering the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.
5 Corrections Act 2004 (2004 No 50) In section 182C(b), replace “Department of Child, Youth and Family Services” with “department responsible for administering the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.

Education (2016 School Staffing) Order 2015 (LI 2015/190) 10 In the heading to clause 68, replace “Child, Youth and Family students” with “Min- istry for Vulnerable Children, Oranga Tamariki students”.
In clause 68, replace “Child, Youth and Family students” with “Ministry for Vulnera- ble Children, Oranga Tamariki students”.

In the Schedule 6 heading, replace “Child, Youth and Family students” with “Min- istry for Vulnerable Children, Oranga Tamariki students”.

15 Education (2017 School Staffing) Order 2016 (LI 2016/179) In the heading to clause 68, replace “Child, Youth and Family students” with “Min- istry for Vulnerable Children, Oranga Tamariki students”.
In clause 68, replace “Child, Youth and Family students” with “Ministry for Vulnera- ble Children, Oranga Tamariki students”.

20 In the Schedule 6 heading, replace “Child, Youth and Family students” with “Min- istry for Vulnerable Children, Oranga Tamariki students”.

Education (Hostels) Regulations 2005 (SR 2005/332) In regulation 58(4), replace “Department of Child, Youth and Family Services” with “department responsible for administering the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.
In regulation 70(2), replace “Department of Child, Youth and Family Services” with “department responsible for administering the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.

Education (Pastoral Care of International Students) Code of Practice 2016 (LI 2016/57) In clause 22(c)(iv), replace “Child, Youth, and Family” with “the department respon- sible for administering the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.
In clause 25(1)(c), replace “Child, Youth and Family” with “the department respon- sible for administering the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.

25 30 91 Schedule 4 Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Bill Social Security (Contracts and Information Sharing with Service Providers) Regulations 2012 (SR 2012/210) In regulation 8(b)(ii), replace “Child, Youth and Family” with “the department re- sponsible for administering the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.
In regulation 11(2)(b), replace “Child, Youth and Family” with “the department re- sponsible for administering the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989”.
5 8 December 2016 13 December 2016 13 June 2017 29 June 2017 5 July 2017 Legislative history Introduction (Bill 224–1) First reading and referral to Social Services Committee Reported from Social Services Committee (Bill 224–2) Second reading Committee of the whole House (Divided from Bill 224–2 as Bill 224–3) Wellington, New Zealand: Published under the authority of the House of Representatives—2017 92