Source document: https://docs-lawep.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/1698846050997.pdf (Singapore)
REPORT ON REGISTRATION OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS 2017 Registry of Births and Deaths Immigration and Checkpoints Authority Singapore P R E F A C E Under the Registration of Births and Deaths Act (Chapter 267), the Registry of Births and Deaths has been charged with the responsibility of registering all live-births, still-births and deaths in Singapore.

The Report on Registration of Births and Deaths, 2017 is the 30th publication in the annual series by the Registry.
The Report aims to provide an overview of the annual changes in the population, births, deaths and other vital statistics.

The statistical tables and charts on vital statistics will be of interest to academics, demographers and medical professionals.

Specimen certificates of and procedures for the registration of births, still-births and deaths have been included in the annexure.
The Registry of Births and Deaths gratefully acknowledges the assistance and contribution of the Ministry of Health, the Department of Statistics, the Singapore Police Force and all other agencies in the publication of this Report.
REGISTRAR-GENERAL OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS SINGAPORE June 2018 C O N T E N T S SUMMARY KEY INDICATORS, 2008, 2015 - 2017 GENERAL Late Registrations Re-registration of Adopted Children LIVE BIRTHS Teenage Births Single Parent Registration Births (SP Births) Birth Order First Time Mother Type of Births and Period of Gestation Birth Weight DEATHS Nationality Major Causes of Death Average Age at Death and Gender Ethnic Group Infant Mortality Neonatal Mortality Perinatal Mortality Maternal Mortality Page 1 2 3 3 i C O N T E N T S - (continued) STILL BIRTHS LIST OF ANNEXURE Annex A Procedures for the Registration of Births, Deaths and Still Births Annex B Certificate of Registration of Birth Annex C Certificate of Registration of Death Annex D Certificate of Registration of Still Birth EXPLANATORY NOTES LIST OF TABLES POPULATION, NATURAL INCREASE, BIRTHS AND DEATHS 1.
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Population and Vital Statistics, 1998 - 2017 Population Growth and Vital Rates, 1998 - 2017 Population by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 4.

Male Population by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 5.

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Female Population by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 Sex Ratio of Population by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 Natural Increase by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 Crude Rates of Natural Increase by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 Live Births by Ethnic Group, 1998 – 2017 Crude Birth Rates by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 Deaths by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 Crude Death Rates by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 Infant Deaths by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 Infant Mortality Rates by Ethnic Group, 1998 - 2017 Page 19 20 23 24 25 26 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 ii C O N T E N T S - (continued) LIVE BIRTHS 15.
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Live Births by Ethnic Group of Father and Sex of Child, January - December, 2017 Live Births by Ethnic Group of Father and Mother, 2017 Live Births by Place of Occurrence and Ethnic Group of Mother, 2017 18.

Live Births by Attendant at Birth and Ethnic Group of Mother, 2017 19.

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Live Births by Age, Ethnic Group of Mother and Sex of Child, 2017 Live Births by Age Group, Ethnic Group of Mother and Birth Order, 2017 Live Births by Occupation of Mother and Birth Order, 2017 Live Births by Nationality of Father and Mother, 2017 Live Births by Educational Qualification, Ethnic Group of Mother and Birth Order, 2017 24.

Live Births by Age Group, Ethnic Group and Educational Qualification of Mother, 2017 25.

Mothers by Age Group and Type of Birth, 2017 26.


Live Births by Birth Weight, Age Group of Mother and Sex of Child, 2017 27.

Live Births (Single Births) by Period of Gestation, Birth Weight and Sex of Child, 2017 28.

Live Births (Twins) by Period of Gestation, Birth Weight and Sex of Child, 2017 STILL BIRTHS 29.

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Still Births by Ethnic Group of Mother and Sex of Child, January - December, 2017 Still Births by Attendant at Birth, Ethnic Group of Mother and Sex of Child, 2017 Page 35 35 36 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 47 iii C O N T E N T S - (continued) 31.

Still Births by Place of Occurrence and Ethnic Group of Mother, 2017 32.

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Still Births by Birth Weight, Age Group of Mother and Sex of Child, 2017 Still Births by Period of Gestation, Birth Weight and Sex of Child, 2017 DEATHS 34.

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Deaths by Ethnic Group and Sex, January - December, 2017 Deaths by Place of Occurrence and Ethnic Group, 2017 Infant Deaths by Ethnic Group and Sex, January - December, 2017 Infant Deaths by Place of Occurrence and Ethnic Group, 2017 Infant Deaths by Age, Ethnic Group and Sex, 2017 Deaths by Age Group, Ethnic Group and Sex, 2017 Deaths by Age Group, Marital Status and Sex, 2017 Deaths by Age Group, Occupation and Sex, 2017 Deaths by Cause and Type of Certification, 2017 Deaths and Death Rates by Cause, 2015 - 2017 44.
Male Deaths by Cause and Age Group, 2017 45.

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Female Deaths by Cause and Age Group, 2017 Deaths by Cause, Ethnic Group and Sex, 2017 Page 48 48 49 50 50 51 51 52 53 54 55 56 58 60 64 68 iv Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Summary Live Births 39,615(-4.0%) Deaths 20,905 (4.4%) In 2017, there were 39,615 occurred live births.

Deaths and still births registered were 20,905 and 99 respectively.
When compared to year 2016 there was a dip of 4.0% in live births counts and there was an increase of 4.4% in the numbers of deaths registered.

Live Births, Deaths and Natural Increase From Year 2013 - 2017 42,232 42,185 39,720 41,251 39,615 20,782 18,938 22,839 22,323 19,393 19,862 21,234 20,017 20,905 18,710 2013 2014 2015 YEAR 2016 2017 Live births Deaths Natural increase Note: Percentage figures used in the report may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding.
1 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Key Indicators Table I : Key Indicators 2008 2015 2016 2017 Number Rate* Number Rate* Number Rate* Number Rate* Natural Increase Chinese Malays Indians Others 22,604 12,242 3,862 2,703 5.8 4.5 8.1 8.0 3,797 21.3 Live Births 39,826 10.2 Chinese Malays Indians Others Deaths Chinese Malays Indians Others Infant Mortality 104 2.1 84 1.7 101 2.4 94 2.2 Neonatal Mortality 62 1.3 41 0.8 57 1.4 48 1.2 Perinatal Mortality 123 3.1 118 2.8 124 3.0 134 3.4 Still Births 86 2.2 90 2.1 89 2.2 99 2.5 * Refer to Explanatory Notes on page 26 2 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 General The Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA) administers the Registration of Births and Deaths Act (Chapter 267).
Under this Act, all live births, deaths and still births occurring within Singapore and its territorial waters are required to be registered within the stipulated period.

The Registry also re-registers births under the Adoption of Children Act (Chapter 4).

2 In 2017, 39,615 live births, 20,905 deaths and 99 still births were registered.

In this report, date of occurrence is adopted for the compilation of births statistics while date of registration is adopted for deaths statistics.
Late Registrations 3 Live births registered after 42 days from occurrence are classified as late registrations.

In 2017 there were 191 late registrations of live births.

Of these, 17 cases were registered after a lapse of 12 months from the date of birth.

4 Deaths registered after three days from occurrence are treated as late registrations.

In 2017, there were 149 late registrations of deaths.

Of these, 95 cases were registered after seven days from the date of death.
Re-Registration of Adopted Children 5 Under the Adoption of Children Act, the birth of a child shall be registered under the Registration of Births and Deaths Act upon an Adoption Order issued by the Court.
If the child's birth had previously been registered under the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, the name of the child, as well as the names and other particulars of the adoptive parents, as recorded in the Adoption Order, are entered in the birth register in place of the natural or last adoptive parents of the child.

In 2017, 360 children were adopted and registered under the Act.
3 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Live Births 6 The number of live births was 39,615 in 2017, showing a decrease of 4.0% compared with 41,251 in 2016.

The crude birth rate declined from 9.4 to 8.9 per 1,000 Singapore residents this year (Chart 1).
LIVE BIRTHS AND CRUDE BIRTH RATES, 2008 – 2017 Chart YEAR Live births Crude Birth Rate (Per 1,000 residents) Among the newborns, 23,360 (59.0%) were Chinese, 7,315 (18.5%) Malays, 7 4,421 (11.2%) Indians and 4,519 (11.4%) of newborns were of other races.
In 2017, Malays registered the highest birth rate of 13.7 per 1,000 residents followed by Indians at 9.5 per 1,000 residents.

Chinese registered the lowest rate of 7.7 per 1,000 residents.
Chart 2 CRUDE BIRTH RATE BY ETHNIC GROUP, 2008 – YEAR Chinese Malays Indians 4 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Live Births Teenage Births There were 310 live births born to teenagers aged 19 and below in 2017, a 8 reduction of 6.6% as compared with 332 in 2016.
52.6% of the teenage births were born to Malays.

Chinese (30.6%), Indians (10.6%) and other ethnic groups (6.1%) accounted for the remaining teenage births.
Chart 3 TEENAGE BIRTHS BY ETHNIC GROUP, 2008 – YEAR Chinese Malays Indians Others 5 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Live Births Single Parent Registration Births (SP Births) In 2017, 412 live births were registered without the father’s name.
Out of these 9 412 SP births, 85 (20.6%) births were born to teenagers age 19 and below.

10 As similarly observed in teenage births, Malays made up the largest proportion of SP births.

However, the number of Malays SP births has been on a declining trend since 2011.
Chart 4 SP BIRTHS BY ETHNIC GROUP, 2008 – YEAR Chinese Malays Indians Others 6 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Live Births Birth Order Live births in 2017 comprised 46.9% 1st order, 35.9% 2nd order, 11.9% 3rd order 11 and 5.3% 4th & higher order births (Chart 5).
Chart 5 LIVE BIRTHS BY BIRTH ORDER, 2013 – 2017 R A E Y 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 18,570 19,392 20,248 20,327 19,292 14,206 4,721 2,118 14,913 4,927 2,019 14,857 5,099 1,981 15,262 4,859 1,784 13,924 4,651 1,853 BIRTH ORDER 1st 2nd 3rd 4th & higher Based on the resident birth order figures, it seems that women have been delaying 12 the birth of children till a later age.

The median age of mothers showed increases across the 1st, 2nd and 3rd order births when compared against 2008 (Chart 6).
Chart 6 RESIDENT BIRTH ORDER BY PERIOD AND MEDIAN AGE OF MOTHER, 2008, 2015 – 2017 34.6 33.7 32.0 29.5 R E H T O M F O E G A N A D E M I 34.4 34.1 32.8 30.5 34.4 34.2 32.9 30.5 34.3 34.3 32.8 30.6 BIRTH ORDER 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 2008 2015 2016 2017 YEAR 7 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Live Births First Time Mothers The median age of resident live births for first time mothers was 30.6 years at the 13 time of giving birth.
Malay mothers have their first child at 27.7 years, against 31.3 years, 29.8 years and 31.0 years for Chinese, Indians and other ethnic groups respectively.

Among these first time mothers, 58.0% had university degrees and 42.0% had 14 ‘A’ level or lower qualification.
Table II RESIDENT LIVE BIRTHS FOR FIRST TIME MOTHERS BY ETHNIC GROUP, EDUCATION AND OCCUPATION Ethnic Group, Educational Qualification and Occupation of Mothers Number of First Time Mothers Median Age (years) 2016 2017 2016 2017 Ethnic Group Chinese Malays Indians Others Total Education Level No Qualification Primary GCE 'N' Level GCE 'O' Level GCE 'A' Level University Unknown Total Occupation Legislators, Senior Officials, Managers, Professionals, Technicians & Other Associate Professionals - 30.5 31.1 31.3 27.7 29.8 31.0 30.6 29.1 27.6 26.3 28.1 29.3 31.5 - 30.6 31.1 Clerical, Service, Shop & Market 1,821 1,792 28.8 28.8 Sales Workers Agricultural & Fishery Workers Production, Transport & Other Manual Workers Workers Not Classifiable by Occupation Not Working Total 1 49 2 41 - 30.3 - 28.6 59 25 28.2 26.4 3,856 3,527 17,070 16,352 28.5 30.5 28.9 30.6 8 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Live Births Type of Birth and Period of Gestation 38,409 mothers had single births, 588 had twins (including six with one live births 15 and one still births) and 12 had triplets.
16 The modal gestation period for single births was 38 weeks which accounted for 32.0%.

The modal gestation period for twin births was 37 weeks, accounting for 29.2% of total twin births.

Premature single births, defined as births with gestation period of 36 weeks or less, totaled 2,721 (7.1%) of single births.

The number of premature twins, with 36 weeks or less gestation period, accounted for 64.0% of twin births (Table III).
Table III LIVE BIRTHS BY PERIOD OF GESTATION AND TYPE OF BIRTH, 2017 NumberPercentNumberPercentNumberPercentNumberPercentNumberPercentAll39,615 100.0 38,409 100.0 1,170 100.0 36 100.0 - - Under 28125 0.3 93 0.2 26 2.2 6 16.7 - - 28 - 31242 0.6 185 0.5 57 4.9 - - - - 32 - 351,436 3.6 1,043 2.7 366 31.3 27 75.0 - - 361,703 4.3 1,400 3.6 300 25.6 3 8.3 - - 375,730 14.5 5,388 14.0 342 29.2 - - - - 3812,374 31.2 12,301 32.0 73 6.2 - - - - 3911,518 29.1 11,512 30.0 6 0.5 - - - - 405,934 15.0 5,934 15.4 - - - - - - 41503 1.3 503 1.3 - - - - - - 42 & Over50 0.1 50 0.1 - - - - - - Unknown- - - - - - - - - - Period of Gestation (weeks)TotalType of BirthSingleTwinsTripletsOthers9 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Live Births Birth Weight Chart 7 reflects a strong tendency that twin births were generally lighter in weight 17 than single births.
Chart 7 SINGLE AND TWIN LIVE BIRTHS BY BIRTH WEIGHT, 2017 Single births by Birth Weight(g) Grouping 17,006 12,365 2,258 253 367 5,437 722 1 Under 1,500 1,500 - 1,999 2,000 - 2,499 2,500 - 2,999 3,000 - 3,499 3,500 - 3,999 4,000 & above Unknown Twins births by Birth Weight(g) Grouping 501 339 187 84 59 0 0 Under 1,500 1,500 - 1,999 2,000 - 2,499 2,500 - 2,999 3,000 - 3,499 3,500 - 3,999 4,000 & above 10 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Deaths In 2017 a total of 20,905 deaths were registered, an increase of 888 (or 4.4%) as 18 compared with 20,017 deaths registered in 2016.
19 Deaths that occurred in hospitals constituted 63.1% of the total (Chart 8); with 60.2% in public sector hospitals and 2.9% in private sector hospitals.

Deaths in residence made up 24.1%, while 6.2% were in nursing homes and charitable institutions, 4.3% were in sick receiving houses and 2.3% at other locations.
Chart 8 DEATHS BY PLACE OF OCCURRENCE 2017 Other Locations (488) Residence (5,031) Licensed Sick Receiving Houses (891) Publics & Charitable Institutions (1,009) Nursing Homes and Clinics (302) Private Sector Hospitals (607) Public Sector Hospitals (12,577) Nationality 5.5% of deaths registered in 2017 were non-Singapore residents (Chart 9).

They 20 were mostly Malaysians and Indonesians.


Chart 9 DEATHS BY NON-RESIDENT STATUS, 2017 Others, 16.0% Malaysian, 28.8% Indian,Pakistani, Bangladeshi & Sri Lakan, 19.4% PRC National, 7.4% Unknown, 1.4% Other Asean, 7.4% Indonesian, 19.5% 11 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Deaths Major Causes of Death In 2017, malignant neoplasms and heart & hypertensive diseases were the two 21 common causes of death in Singapore.

Altogether, they accounted for more than half (52.8%) of total deaths.
Lung & respiratory system diseases and cerebrovascular diseases were another two prevalent causes responsible for 22.8% and 6.3% of death cases respectively.

Unnatural causes such as accidents, suicides and other external injuries made up 4.0%.

As compared with the previous year (measured in terms of percentage to the total death), malignant neoplasms show a declines of 0.5% and heart & hypertensive diseases increases by 0.9%.
COMPARATIVE MAJOR CAUSES OF DEATH BETWEEN 2016 AND 2017 Chart 10 6,077 5,925 4,970 4,576 4,757 4,440 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM HEART & HYPERTENSIVE DISEASES LUNG & RESPIRATORY SYSTEM DISEASES CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES KIDNEY & DISORDERS OF URINARY SYSTEM 1,310 1,317 917 905 DIABETES MELLITUS INFECTIOUS & PARASITIC DISEASES 321 343 189 174 OTHER NATURAL CASES 1,524 1,447 ) S E S U A C L A R U T A N ( H T A E D F O S E S U A C 0 2,000 4,000 NUMBER OF DEATHS 6,000 2017 2016 H T A E D F O S E S U A C ) S E S U A C L A N R E T X E ( ACCIDENTS SUICIDES 351 395 361 429 OTHER EXTERNAL CAUSES 128 66 0 4,000 2,000 NUMBER OF DEATHS 6,000 2017 2016 12 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Deaths Average Age at Death and Gender 17,192 deceased persons in 2017 were aged 60 years and over.
Persons aged 22 between 50 and 59 years old accounted for 10.1% of the total deaths.

The number of Infant deaths (age less than one year old) is 94.
Chart 11 DEATHS BY AGE GROUP, 2008 and 2017 P U O R G E G A UNDER 1 01-09 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80 & ABOVE (INCLUDED UNKNOWN AGE) NUMBER OF DEATHS 2017 2008 13 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Deaths 23 Males outnumbered females in mortality, giving a ratio of 1,191 males to 1,000 females.
In terms of causes of death, males registered a higher proportion in heart & hypertensive diseases and accidents while females registered a higher proportion in kidney & disorders of urinary system and cerebrovascular diseases.
Chart 12 MORTALITY IN 2017 BY SEX AND CAUSES OF DEATH MALIGNANT NEOPLASM 3,270 HEART & HYPERTENSIVE DISEASES 2,989 LUNG & RESPIRATORY SYSTEM DISEASES 2,535 CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES KIDNEY & DISORDERS OF URINARY SYSTEM DIABETES MELLITUS INFECTIOUS & PARASITIC DISEASES 596 346 714 571 138 121 183 68 OTHER NATURAL CASES 791 733 2,807 1,981 2,222 ACCIDENTS SUICIDES OTHER EXTERNAL CAUSES 250 239 101 122 88 40 NUMBER OF DEATHS M F H T A E D F O S E S U A C 24 The average age at death (AA in short), measured by the median was 76.6 years.
The highest AA of 83.7 years was recorded for those who died of lung & respiratory system diseases, followed by 81.1 years for kidney & disorders of urinary system and 79.2 years for cerebrovascular diseases.

25 The AA has been gradually lengthening over the years.

It was 73.3 years in 2008.

It increased to 74.2 years and 76.6 years in 2012 and 2017 respectively.
Not including other natural causes, the increase in AA was most conspicuous among diabetes mellitus (73.4 year in 2008 to 76.4 years) and lung & respiratory system diseases (81.1 years in 2008 to 83.7 years in 2017).

26 Females lived longer than their male counterparts.

The AA was 73.2 years for males compared to 80.1 years for females, a difference of 6.9 years.

The sex differential in AA changed little over the years.
For natural causes of death, females live significantly longer than male except for malignant neoplasms.
14 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Deaths Table IV COMPARATIVE AVERAGE AGE AT DEATH BY CAUSES AND SEX Causes of
DeathSex2008200920102011201220132014201520162017F69.169.769.970.370.170.770.671.270.270.5M69.469.969.770.470.669.970.770.370.470.7Total69.369.969.870.370.570.270.670.770.470.7F79.178.980.180.279.080.480.080.780.881.3M68.869.469.668.868.269.469.668.969.670.3Total73.673.674.773.873.374.374.374.675.075.7F84.584.684.984.985.185.486.186.486.586.3M78.678.778.679.679.379.680.380.580.780.8Total81.181.081.581.982.182.483.183.583.583.7F80.981.681.782.082.982.782.981.982.383.3M74.174.273.575.074.575.475.174.274.174.1Total78.678.778.878.979.779.379.478.779.079.2F80.379.980.980.380.981.882.981.883.682.8M75.575.775.976.776.476.978.577.179.278.5Total78.778.579.078.779.280.181.380.382.181.1F74.577.474.576.176.878.379.277.078.579.0M71.568.769.069.168.869.071.170.573.372.3Total73.473.671.773.173.074.476.775.176.476.4F79.179.479.778.776.574.774.777.075.476.0M71.172.070.969.463.666.563.467.167.964.6Total74.074.374.872.268.569.367.768.772.368.4F73.174.072.473.874.676.378.279.778.279.3M60.660.966.163.866.267.266.568.168.370.4Total66.966.469.569.871.471.972.873.873.575.7F59.170.761.469.470.968.375.166.070.169.1M44.143.446.244.548.849.345.253.052.361.7Total48.049.149.249.952.952.553.854.658.264.1F47.850.846.350.247.847.147.544.244.751.7M48.344.847.951.648.047.651.745.947.550.1Total48.246.447.151.447.947.550.945.947.150.9F40.848.044.646.234.941.838.930.444.338.2M44.040.042.142.541.942.241.843.042.244.3Total42.842.842.842.739.042.139.438.443.043.2F77.077.678.077.978.178.979.579.779.680.1M70.170.771.271.471.572.072.572.372.773.2Total73.
373.974.474.374.274.975.575.776.176.6ALLMalignant
NeoplasmsHeart & Hypertensive DiseasesLung & Respiratory System DiseasesCerebrovascular DiseasesKidney & Disorders of Urinary SystemDiabetes MellitusInfectious & Parasitic DiseasesOther Natural CasesAccidentsSuicidesOther External Causes15 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Deaths Ethnic Group 75.3% of deaths registered in 2017 were Chinese while Malays, Indians and other 27 ethnic groups made up of 14.1%, 8.3% and 2.3% of death cases respectively.
Chart 13 MORTALITY IN 2017 BY ETHNIC GROUP AND CAUSES OF DEATH MALIGNANT NEOPLASM 4,870 737 308 162 HEART & HYPERTENSIVE DISEASES 3,380 840 634 116 LUNG & RESPIRATORY SYSTEM DISEASES CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES KIDNEY & DISORDERS OF URINARY SYSTEM DIABETES MELLITUS INFECTIOUS & PARASITIC DISEASES OTHER NATURAL CASES H T A E D F O S E S U A C ACCIDENTS SUICIDES OTHER EXTERNAL CAUSES 76 13 26 Total 15,747 2,954 1,722 482 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%100% PERCENTAGE Chinese Malays Indians Others 16 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Deaths 28 Table V shows that there were differences in the average age at death among different ethnic groups.
The AA for Chinese was 78.0 years compared with 70.6 years for Malays, 69.5 years for Indians and 65.9 years for other ethnic groups.

The gap in AA between Chinese and non-Chinese ethnic groups existed in all major causes of death.
THE AVERAGE AGE AT DEATH BY MAJOR CAUSES OF DEATH AND ETHNIC GROUP, 2017 Table V ALLChineseMalaysIndiansOthers Natural CausesMalignant Neoplasms70.771.766.168.567.1Heart & Hypertensive Diseases75.778.469.067.165.1Lung & Respiratory System Diseases83.784.581.681.280.5Cerebrovascular Disease79.279.778.578.868.1Kidney & Disorders of Urinary System81.182.877.174.585.4Diabetes Mellitus76.478.472.069.1- Infectious & Parasitic Diseases68.471.666.161.557.3 (Tuberculosis, Septicaemia, etc)Other Natural Cases75.778.367.160.256.2 Accidents and Violence (All Forms)Accidents64.169.634.338.144.4Suicides50.956.230.132.738.0Other External Causes43.251.637.431.530.676.678.070.669.565.9Cause of DeathALL17 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Deaths Infant Mortality Of the 94 infant deaths registered in 2017, 44 were males and 50 were females.
29 The main causes of infant death were Perinatal Originated Conditions (41.5%) and Congenital Anomalies (35.1%).

The infant mortality rate in 2017 was 2.2 per 1,000 resident live births (Chart 14).
Chart 14 INFANT MORTALITY RATES, 2008 – YEAR Infant Mortality Infant Mortality Rates (Per 1,000 resident live births) Neonatal Mortality 30 The number fell from 62 in 2008 to 48 in 2017.

Correspondingly, the neonatal mortality rate also dropped from 1.3 per 1,000 resident live births in 2008 to 1.2 per 1,000 resident live births in 2017.
Perinatal Mortality Including still births, there were 134 perinatal deaths registered in 2017.

The 31 perinatal mortality rate was 3.4 per 1,000 live births and still births.

Maternal Mortality 32 In 2017, there was no maternal deaths registered.

18 Singapore Registration of Births and Deaths 2017 Still Births 33 The percentage of still births registered in 2017 increased by 11.2% to 99 as compared to 89 in 2016.
Chart 15 shows that the crude still births rates varied between 2.0 to 2.7 per 1,000 live births and still births for the last 10 years.

Chart 15 STILL BIRTHS RATES, 2008 – Still-birth Still-birth Rate (Per 1000 live-births & still-births) Still births registered in 2017 comprised 50 males and 49 females.
Still births in 34 excess of 36 weeks of gestation period constituted 23.2% of total still births.
19 ANNEXURE PROCEDURES FOR THE REGISTRATION OF LIVE BIRTHS, DEATHS AND STILL BIRTHS Annex A LIVE BIRTHS All live births occurring in Singapore can be registered at one of the following Birth Registration Centres stated below: a b c d e f g h i j k Registry of Births and Deaths at the ICA Building; Gleneagles Hospital; KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital; Mount Alvernia Hospital; Mount Elizabeth Hospital; Mount Elizabeth Novena Hospital; National University Hospital; Parkway East Hospital; Raffles Hospital; Singapore General Hospital; or Thomson Medical Pte Ltd. 2 The following documents are required to be produced at the time of birth registration: a b c Notification of Live birth; Identification Documents of both parents i.e.
Singapore Pink Identity Card or Foreign Travel Document (with their Singapore Blue Identity Card or Long Term Pass Card issued by ICA, if applicable); and Original Marriage Certificate of parents.

3 The Certificate of Registration of Birth is prepared in 2 copies.

One copy is retained by the Registrar while the other copy is laminated and issued to the informant.

The fee for a birth certificate is S$18.00.


For births registered at the respective maternity hospitals, these centres may charge an additional administrative fee on top of the fee for a birth certificate.

4 All live births must be registered within 14 days.

Registrations effected after 14 days but before the expiry of 42 days are classified as Delayed Registrations.

Registrations after the expiry of 42 days are classified as Late Registrations.
20 DEATHS 5 Deaths which occur in government restructured hospitals can be registered at the respective hospitals.

Deaths which occur elsewhere in Singapore are registered at the Registry of Births and Deaths or any of the Police Divisional Headquarter/Neighbourhood Police Centre or Post.

The following documents are required to be produced for registration: a b c d e Certificate of Cause of Death issued by a medical practitioner; Identification Document of deceased, i.e.
Singapore Pink Identity Card or Foreign Travel Document (with their Singapore Blue Identity Card or Long Term Pass Card issued by ICA, if applicable); Singapore Passport of deceased; Birth Certificate or Certificate of Citizenship of deceased, where applicable; and Identification Document of the Informant, i.e.

Singapore Pink Identity Card or Foreign Travel Document (with their Singapore Blue Identity Card or Long Term Pass Card issued by ICA).
6 A death which has occurred at home and is not attended by a doctor must first be reported to the Police who will make arrangements for an authorised medical practitioner to examine the body.

The medical practitioner will issue a Certificate of Cause of Death if he is satisfied that the death is due to natural causes.

The death must then be registered at the Registry of Births and Deaths or any of the Police Divisional Headquarter/Neighbourhood Police Centre or Post.
The documents required to be produced for registration are as mentioned in Paragraph 5 above.

7 The Certificate of Registration of Death, together with the attached Burial/Cremation Permit, is prepared in 2 copies.

One copy is issued to the informant and the other copy is retained by the Registrar.

An acknowledgement slip for the documents (as mentioned in paragraph 5b, c and d) surrendered will be issued to the informant.

All documents invalidated are returned to the informant.
8 No fee is required for the registration of a death.

If the body of a deceased is to be exported to another country, an Export Permit must be obtained from the Port Health Officer, Ministry of the Environment and Water Resources.

The Export Permit can only be obtained after the death has been registered.

All deaths in Singapore must be registered within three days of occurrence.

Death 9 registrations after three days are classified as Late Registrations.
21 STILL-BIRTHS 10 Still-births which occur in government restructured hospitals are registered at the respective hospitals.

Still-births which occur elsewhere in Singapore are registered at the Registry of Births and Deaths or any of the Police Divisional Headquarter/Neighbourhood Police Centre or Post.

The following documents are required to be produced for registration: a b c Notification of Still-birth issued by a doctor; Identification Documents of both parents i.e.
Singapore Pink Identity Card or Foreign Travel Document (with Singapore Blue Identity Card or Long Term Pass Card issued by ICA, if applicable); and Identification Document of the Informant, i.e.

Singapore Pink Identity Card or Foreign Travel Document (with Singapore Blue Identity Card or Long Term Pass Card issued by ICA).
11 Upon registration, a Permit to Bury or Cremate Body and an acknowledgement slip for the documents surrendered are issued to the informant while the Certificate of Registration of Still-birth is retained by the Registrar.

No fee is required for the registration of a still-birth.

12 All still-births must be registered within 14 days.

22 Annex B REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION OF BIRTH BIRTH REGISTRATION No.
Birth Registered at Full Name Sex Place or Address of Birth Name Date of Birth Time of Birth Hours Date of Birth I S R A L U C T R A P S D L H C I ' ' S R E H T O M S R A L U C T R A P I ' S R E H T A F S R A L U C T R A P I ' S T N A M R O F N I S R A L U C T R A P I NRIC/Identification Document No.

Race Dialect Group Nationality Address Name Country/Place of Birth NRIC/Identification Document No.

Race Dialect Group Nationality Name Country/Place of Birth NRIC/Identification Document No.
Relationship Address FOR OFFICIAL USE I certify that the above information given by me is correct.

Informant's Signature or Thumb Impression Date for Registrar of Births and Deaths Date 23 Annex C REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION OF DEATH DEATH REGISTRATION NO.

Death registered at Full name of deceased NRIC/Identification Document No.
Sex Date of Birth D E S A E C E D Race/Dialect Group Nationality Country/Place of Birth Home Address Date and Hour of Death Place or Address where death occurred I Disease or condition leading to death Antecedent Causes II Other significant conditions (a) (b) (c) Name and official status of person certifying cause of death Name Address NRIC/Identification Document No.
Relationship Name of Registration Officer Designation Date Approximate interval between onset and death Years Months Days Hours Certificate of Cause of Death Reference No.

: Date: I certify that the above information given by me is correct.

Informant's Signature / Thumb Impression Date for Registrar of Births and Deaths 24 Annex D REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION OF STILL-BIRTH No.
STILL-BIRTH REGISTRATION No.

Still-birth registered at S R A L U C T R A P I Sex Date of Birth Hour of Birth Place and Address of Birth Maiden Name Cause of Death ' S D L H C I ' S R E H T O M S R A L U C T R A P I ' S R E H T A F S R A L U C T R A P I ' S T N A M R O F N I S R A L U C T R A P I NRIC/Identification Document No.

Race/Dialect Group Nationality Country/Place of Birth Date of Birth Address Name NRIC/Identification Document No.
Race/Dialect Group Nationality Country/Place of Birth State relationship (e.g.

Father, Mother, etc.)

Name and Address NRIC/Identification Document No.

I certify that the information given by me is correct.

Informant's Signature or Thumb Impression Date Registrar of Births and Deaths Date 25 EXPLANATORY NOTES EXPLANATORY NOTES Resident population refers to Singapore citizens and permanent residents.
Data from 2003 onwards exclude residents who have been away from Singapore for a continuous period of 12 months or longer as at the reference period.

Annual population growth rate refers to the annual population increase per thousand population, and is based on Singapore residents only.

For 2003, the annual population growth rate is computed based on 2003 unrevised population estimates.

Sex ratio refers to the number of males per thousand females and is based on Singapore residents only.
Natural increase refers to the excess of births over deaths.

Crude rate of natural increase refers to the natural increase per thousand population.

This rate is based on Singapore residents only.

A live birth refers to an infant, irrespective of the duration of gestation, which after the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother, breathes or shows any other signs of life.

This figure is based on date of occurrence.

Crude birth rate refers to the number of live births per thousand population.
This rate is based on Singapore residents only.

Birth order refers to the numerical order of a child in relation to all previous live births of its mother.

Period of gestation refers to the number of weeks a baby remained in its mother's womb before birth.

10 A premature birth refers to a birth with less than 37 weeks of gestation.

11 12 A death refers to the permanent disappearance of all signs of life of a living person at any time.
Death figures referred to the number of deaths registered during the year.

Crude death rate refers to the number of deaths per thousand population.

This rate is based on Singapore residents only.

13 Infant mortality refers to death of persons under one year of age.

14 Crude infant mortality rate refers to the number of infant deaths per thousand live births.

This rate is based on resident live births only.

26 15 Neonatal mortality refers to death of persons under 28 days of age.
Crude neonatal mortality rate refers to the number of neonatal deaths per thousand live births.

This rate is based on resident live births only.

Perinatal mortality refers to still birth and death of persons under seven days of age.

Crude perinatal mortality rate refers to the number of perinatal deaths per thousand live births and still births.

Maternal mortality refers to deaths of mothers owing to deliveries and complications arising from pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium.
Crude maternal mortality rate refers to the number of maternal deaths per hundred thousand live births and still births.

A still birth refers to an infant born after a minimum of 28 weeks of gestation, which after expulsion or extraction from its mother, does not breathe or show any signs of life.

Still birth figures referred to the number of still births registered during the year.

Crude still birth rate refers to the number of still births per thousand live births and still births.
Resident live-births refer to those with at least one parent who is Singapore citizen or permanent resident.
27 TABLES Year Population * Table 1 POPULATION AND VITAL STATISTICS, 1998 - 2017 Natural Increase Infant Mortality Live Births Still Births Deaths Neonatal Mortality Perinatal Mortality Maternal Mortality 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Note: (1) Population figures refer to Singapore residents only.
Resident population comprises Singapore citizens and permanent residents.

(2) Data from 2003 onwards exclude residents who have been away from Singapore for a continuous period of 12 months or longer as at the reference period.
* Source : Singapore Department of Statistics Table 2 POPULATION GROWTH AND VITAL RATES, 1998 - 2017 Year Population * Natural Increase Live Births Deaths Still Births Infant Mortality Neonatal Mortality Perinatal Mortality Maternal Mortality 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Note: Annual growth rate between 2002 and 2003 is computed based on unrevised population estimates for 2003.
(1) The annual population growth rate refers to the annual population increase per thousand population.

The annual population growth rate, natural increase, live births and deaths are based on Singapore residents only.

Resident population comprises Singapore citizens and permanent residents.

(2) The crude neonatal mortality rate is based on resident live births only.

(3) The crude maternal mortality rate refers to the number of maternal deaths per hundred thousand live births and still births.
* Source : Singapore Department of Statistics 28 Table 3 POPULATION BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Year Total Chinese Malays Indians Others 1998 1999 2000 (Census) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 (Census) Note: (1) Figures refer to Singapore residents only.
Resident population comprises Singapore citizens and permanent residents.

(2) Data from 2003 onwards exclude residents who have been away from Singapore for a continuous period of 12 months or longer at the reference period.
Source : Singapore Department of Statistics Table 4 MALE POPULATION BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Year Total Chinese Malays Indians Others 1998 1999 2000 (Census) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 (Census) Note: (1) Figures refer to Singapore residents only.
Resident population comprises Singapore citizens and permanent residents.

(2) Data from 2003 onwards exclude residents who have been away from Singapore for a continuous period of 12 months or longer at the reference period.
Source : Singapore Department of Statistics 29 Table 5 FEMALE POPULATION BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Year Total Chinese Malays Indians Others 1998 1999 2000 (Census) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 (Census) Note: (1) Figures refer to Singapore residents only.
Resident population comprises Singapore citizens and permanent residents.

(2) Data from 2003 onwards exclude residents who have been away from Singapore for a continuous period of 12 months or longer at the reference period.
Source : Singapore Department of Statistics Table 6 SEX RATIO OF POPULATION BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 (Males Per Thousand Females) Year Total Chinese Malays Indians Others 1998 1999 2000 (Census) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 (Census) Note: (1) Figures refer to Singapore residents only.
Resident population comprises Singapore citizens and permanent residents.

(2) Data from 2003 onwards exclude residents who have been away from Singapore for a continuous period of 12 months or longer at the reference period.
Source : Singapore Department of Statistics 30 Table 7 NATURAL INCREASE BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Total Chinese Malays Indians Others Table 8 CRUDE RATES OF NATURAL INCREASE BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Total Chinese Malays Indians Others The crude rate of natural increase is based on Singapore residents only.
Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Note: 31 Table 9 LIVE - BIRTHS BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Total Chinese Malays Indians Others Table 10 CRUDE BIRTH RATES BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Total Chinese Malays Indians Others The crude birth rate is based on Singapore residents only.
27.5 27.7 27.9 26.1 25.2 24.8 24.8 22.5 23.0 22.9 23.1 21.5 20.8 20.4 21.5 19.6 19.3 17.9 16.9 15.1 Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Note: 32 Table 11 DEATHS BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Total Chinese Malays Indians Others Table 12 CRUDE DEATH RATES BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Total Chinese Malays Indians Others The crude death rate is based on Singapore residents only.
4.3 4.1 3.6 3.2 3.9 3.1 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Note: 33 Table 13 INFANT DEATHS BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Total Chinese Malays Indians Others Table 14 INFANT MORTALITY RATES BY ETHNIC GROUP, 1998 - 2017 Total Chinese Malays Indians Others The infant mortality rate is based on resident live births only.
1.7 2.4 2.3 0.8 1.5 1.5 0.0 2.6 0.5 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.0 1.9 0.5 Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Note: 34 Table 15 LIVE - BIRTHS BY ETHNIC GROUP OF FATHER AND SEX OF CHILD, JANUARY - DECEMBER, 2017 Month Total Total Males Chinese Malays Indians Others Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Total 39,615 20,408 19,207 11,985 11,375 3,784 3,531 2,250 2,171 2,389 2,130 January February March April May June July August September October November December Table 16 LIVE - BIRTHS BY ETHNIC GROUP OF FATHER AND MOTHER , 2017 Ethnic Group of Father Total Chinese Malays Indians Others Ethnic Group of Mother Total Chinese Malays Indians Others 39,615 23,360 7,315 4,421 4,519 23,010 21,440 270 288 1,012
 7,723 261 6,398 613 451 3,901 61 389 3,312 139 4,981 1,598 258 208 2,917 35 Table 17 LIVE - BIRTHS BY PLACE OF OCCURRENCE AND ETHNIC GROUP OF MOTHER, 2017 Place of Occurrence Total Public Sector Hospitals Private Sector Hospitals Residence Other Locations Total 39,615 17,911 21,497 144 63 Chinese 23,010 7,408 15,538 45 19 Ethnic Group of Mother Indians Malays 7,723 6,156 1,474 59 34 3,901 2,499 1,385 12 5 Others 4,981 1,848 3,100 28 5 Table 18 LIVE - BIRTHS BY ATTENDANT AT BIRTH AND ETHNIC GROUP OF MOTHER,
 2017 Attendant at Birth Total Doctor in Public Sector Hospitals Doctor in Private Sector Hospitals Ambulance Officer / Paramedic Midwife or Nurse in Public Sector Hospitals Midwife or Nurse in Private Sector Hospitals Delivery without aid of doctor, midwife or nurse Unknown Total 39,615 15,419 21,532 11 2,497 5 151 - Chinese 23,010 6,816 15,549 2 595 2 46 - Ethnic Group of Mother Malays Indians 7,723 4,703 1,474 6 1,454 2 84 - 3,901 2,245 1,387 3 254 - 12 - Others 4,981 1,655 3,122 - 194 1 9 - 36 Table 19 LIVE - BIRTHS BY AGE, ETHNIC GROUP OF MOTHER AND SEX OF CHILD, 2017 Mother's Age (years) Total Total Males Chinese Malays Indians Others Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Total 39,615 20,408 19,207 11,812 11,198 4,025 3,698 1,970 1,931 2,601 2,380 Under >=50 Unknown - - 2 - - 2 4 - 1 - 1,019
- 2 - 798 692 561 416 315 262 121 76 52 17 10 12 3 - 1 3 - - 1 - - - - - - - 1 - - - 2 - - - - - 2 2 5 9 6 14 14 36 43
15 7 2 3 2 - - 2 - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - 1 4 6 13 9 26 31 46 68 79 99 121 145 169 196 232 243 211 206 180 128 113 98 76 41 25 19 11 2 - 3 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 37 Table 20 LIVE - BIRTHS BY AGE GROUP, ETHNIC GROUP OF MOTHER AND BIRTH ORDER, 2017 Birth Order Age Group of Mother (years) Total 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Total Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 Unknown Total Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 Unknown Total Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 Unknown Total Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 Unknown Total Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 Unknown 39,615 8 302 2,011 10,216 16,214 9,063 1,707 88 6 - 23,010 2 93 708 5,245 9,962 5,868 1,070 57 5 - 7,723 5 158 825 3,010 2,484 1,034 195 12 - - 3,901 1 32 233 1,004 1,748 753 124 6 - - 4,981 - 19 245 957 2,020 1,408 318 13 1 - 18,570 8 261 1,263 6,344 7,328 2,825 506 30 5 - 11,478 2 82 502 3,683 4,883 1,968 335 19 4 - 2,899 5 137 430 1,520 616 165 24 2 - - 1,808 1 24 159 604 777 203 37 3 - - 2,385 - 18 172 537 1,052 489 110 6 1 - 14,206 - 36 520 2,873 6,369 3,803 576 28 1 - 8,614 - 10 175 1,300 4,116 2,590 401 21 1 - 2,306 - 17 224 944 840 249 31 1 - - 1,486 - 8 56 310 709 361 40 2 - - 1,800 - 1
 65 319 704 603 104 4 - - 4,721 - 3 156 657 1,820 1,679 389 17 - - 2,371 - 1 26 214 823 1,049 247 11 - - 1,326 - 2 113 306 600 259 44 2 - - 426 - - 13 62 192 133 25 1 - - 598 - - 4 75 205 238 73 3 - - 1,380 - 2 42 226 462 499 141 8 - - 445 - - 4 44 114 212 66 5 - - 680 - 2 32 143 266 195 39 3 - - 120 - - 3 22 43 38 14 - - - 135 - - 3 17 39 54 22 - - - 5th Total 473 - - 24 75 150 168 53 3 - - Chinese 75 - - 1 4 15 40 14 1 - - Malays 313 - - 21 61 99 101 29 2 - - Indians 47 - - 2 5 22 12 6 - - - Others 38 - -
 - 5 14 15 4 - - - 6th 7th 8th 9th & over Un- known 179 - - 5 32 62 56 23 1 - - 23 - - - - 11 7 5 - - - 127 - - 4 27 42 39 14 1 - - 9 - - - 1 3 4 1 - - - 20 - - 1 4 6 6 3 - - - 60 - - 1 8 17 23 10 1 - - 3 - - - - - 2 1 - - - 53 - - 1 8 17 17 9 1 - - 1 - - - - - 1 - - - - 3 - - - - - 3 - - - - 13 - - - 1 3 5 4 - - - 1 - - - - - - 1 - - - 12 - - - 1 3 5 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13 - - - - 3 5 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 - - - - 1 4 2 - - - 4 - - - - 2 1 1 - - - 2 - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 38 n w o n k n U r e v o & , - E V L I - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 1 1 3 1 3 0 6 4 1 9 7 1 0 6 3 7 4 8 7 1 - - - - 1 - - - - - - - 2 - 1 - - - - - 1 1 5 3 4 - - - - - 2 7 2 1 1 1 6 2 - - - 2 - 2 1 2 2 8 5 7 2 5 5 - 2 1 - 1 h t 4 0 8 3 , 1 5 1 7 3 7 6 0 1 1 6 2 3 0 1 6 5 1 - 4 4 3 5 d r 3 1 2 7 , 4 5 9 0 , 3 9 3 3 0 9 6 0 8 2 , 1 5 8 2 - , 4 1 0 7 5 , 8 1 5 1 6 , 9 3 6 2 2 , 0 1 5 7 2 , 4 1 7 6 5 , 8 2 i g n k r o W l a t o T 8 1 2 , 1 2 7 9 , 2 6 4 4 , 4 9 5 5 - 1 8 9 7 2 6 4 3 1 2 3 5 , 1 5 7 3 , 4 2 8 4 , 6 3 8 5 7 7 1 , 3 3 7 1 , 8 6 4 5 , 2 1 1 7 5 , 1 l & s a c i f f i O i r o n e S , s r o t a s g e L l i s r e g a n
 a M i e t a c o s s A & , 1 2 3 9 , 2 s r e k r o W s e a S l t e k r a M & p o h S , & i l a r u t l u c i r g A l d e t a e R & n e m s t f a r C n o i t c u d o r P s r e k r o W & s r o t a r e p O e n h c a M & i t n a P l l s r e b m e s s A l d e t a e R & s r e r u o b a L , s r e n a e C l y b l e b a i f
r e r u o b a L , , 1 0 8 9 , 3 5 9 2 , 4 8 4 0 , 1 1 i g n k r o W t o N 39 i ) s r e n g e r o F d n a R P ( , - , n a i d n I , i n a t s i k a P i h s e d a l g n a B n a k n a L i r S & , 1 4 2 1 4 2 0 2 8 9 3 8 2 1 9 2 9 2 2 0 4 1 5 3 6 8 2 , 8 1 8 , 1 7 8 5 , 2 3 7 0 , 1 6 4 8 , 2 2 0 7 , 5 2 5 1 6 , 9 3 5 1 8 1 , 7 0 2 6 4 6 , 1 1 6 5 6 5 0 , 2 1 3 4 , 2 2 5 8 0 , 9 2 n a e r o p a g n S i l a t o T i ) s r e n g e r o F d n a R P ( - 4 1 7 1 5 4 1 9 2 4 1 1 4 - 1 2 2 7 8 2 3 7 4 4 2 1 6 1 - 6 8 1 6 2 5 1 3 2 - - 1 0 7 5 , 1 1 - - 5 2 2 8 2 2 8 5 4 5 5 6 8 6 2 , 1 7 1 1 , , 1 3 8 2 , 1 4 3 3 3 1 4 2 1 6 8 4 3 9 1 1 , 2 s e i r t n u o C N A E S A r e h
8 4 3 9 1 1 , , i n a t s k a P i , n a d n I i n a k n a L i r S & 40 Table 23 LIVE - BIRTHS BY EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION, ETHNIC GROUP OF MOTHER AND BIRTH ORDER, 2017 Birth Order Total 39,615 709 2,014 5,240 9,387 22,258 7 23,010 164 757 1,937 5,097 15,054 1 7,723 207 729 2,617 2,756 1,411 3 3,901 28 144 506 761 2,462 - 4,981 310 384 180 773 3,331 3 1st
 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th & over Un- known 18,570 236 693 1,861 4,306 11,471 3 11,478 58 309 801 2,444 7,866 - 2,899 33 193 805 1,183 682 3 1,808 4 51 190 337 1,226 - 2,385 141 140 65 342 1,697 - 14,206 246 652 1,683 3,370 8,254 1 8,614 78 283 707 1,962 5,583 1 2,306 53 159 753 865 476 - 1,486 7 46 167 255 1,011 - 1,800 108 164 56 288 1,184 - 4,721 120 333 985 1,215 2,067 1 2,371 21 109 327 563 1,351 - 1,326 41 146 535 440 164 - 426 8 24 92 112 190 - 598 50 54 31 100 362 1 Total 473 34 107 155 106 71 - Chinese 75 2 16 12 14 31 - Malays 313 25 80 128 64 16 - Indians 47 4 7 11 16 9 - Others 38 3 4 4 12 15 - 1,380 47 165 447 344 375 2 445 4 37 78 109 217 - 680 33 101 308 172 66 - 120 4 11 43 37 25 - 135 6 16 18 26 67 2 179 14 42 77 32 14 - 23 - 3 12 3 5 - 127 12 32 58 20 5 - 9 - 2 2 4 1 - 20 2 5 5 5 3 - 60 9 14 22 10 5 - 3 1 - - 1 1 - 53 7 13 22 9 2 - 1 1 - - - - - 3 - 1 - - 2 - 13 - 3 7 3 - - 1 - - - 1 - - 12 - 3 7 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13 3 5 3 1 1 - - - - - - - - 7 3 2 1 1 - - 4 - 3 1 - - - 2 - - 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Educational Qualification of Mother Total No Qualification Primary Secondary Post Secondary University Unknown Total No Qualification Primary Secondary Post Secondary University Unknown Total No Qualification Primary Secondary Post Secondary University Unknown Total No Qualification Primary Secondary Post Secondary University Unknown Total No Qualification Primary Secondary
 Post Secondary University Unknown 41 Table 24 LIVE - BIRTHS BY AGE GROUP, ETHNIC GROUP AND EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION OF MOTHER, 2017 Educational Qualification of Mother Total No Qualification Primary Secondary Post Secondary University Unknown Age Group of Mother (years) Total Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 Unknown Total Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 Unknown Total Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45
 - 49 50 - 54 Unknown 39,615 8 302 2,011 10,216 16,214 9,063 1,707 88 6 - 23,010 2 93 708 5,245 9,962 5,868 1,070 57 5 - 7,723 5 158 825 3,010 2,484 1,034 195 12 - - 3,901 1 32 233 1,004 1,748 753 124 6 - - 4,981 - 19 245 957 2,020 1,408 318 13 1 - 709 - 9 77 194 229 155 42 3 - - 164 - 2 7 41 56 43 13 2 - - 207 - 2 21 48 63 59 13 1 - - 28 - 2 - 3 12 8 3 - - - 310 - 3 49 102 98 45 13 - - - 2,014 8 133 317 562 571 324 91 7 1 - 757 2 36 93 192 244 141 43 5 1 - 729 5 80 145 186 165 112 34 2 - - 144 1 9 30 37 39 23 5 - - - 384 - 8 49 147 123 48 9 - - - Total 5,240 - 160 794 1,711 1,528 842 193 11 1 - Chinese 1,937 - 55 245 528 577 426 101 4 1 - Malays 2,617 - 76 425 947 757 337 71 4 - - Indians 506 - 21 90 177 146 54 16 2 - - Others 180 - 8 34 59 48 25 5 1 - - 9,387 - - 682 3,180 3,335 1,841 335 12 2 - 5,097 - - 286 1,406 1,902 1,264 229 8 2 - 2,756 - - 209 1,264 920 316 45 2 - - 761 - - 86 266 274 111 23 1 - - 773 - - 101 244 239 150 38 1 - - 22,258 - - 140 4,566 10,550 5,900 1,045 55 2 - 15,054 - - 77 3,078 7,182 3,994 684 38 1 - 1,411 - - 24 563 579 210 32 3 - - 2,462 - - 27 521 1,277 557 77 3 - - 3,331 - - 12 404 1,512 1,139 252 11 1 - 7 - - 1 3 1 1 1 - - - 1 - - - - 1 - - - - - 3 - - 1 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 - - - 1 - 1 1 - - - 42 7 1 0 2 , H T R B I 5 2 e l b a T F O E P Y T D N
7 1 0 2 , - e v i L 4 s h t r i b - e v i L 3 & h t r i b - e v L 1 i h t r i b - l l i t S 1 s h t r i b - - ) s r a e y ( r e h t o M - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 1 - - - - 6 6 - - - - 6 - - - 1 4 1 - - - - 2 8 5 - 2 7 1 6 7 3 4 2 7 8 1 0 5 6 1 - 9 0 4 , 8 3 8 8 9 2 7 7 9 ,
 1 3 6 0 , 0 1 6 0 7 , 5 1 0 7 6 , 8 7 0 6 , 1 4 - 6 7 9 0 0 , 9 3 8 0 0 3 4 9 9 , 1 0 4 1 , 0 1 9 5 9 , 5 1 4 6 8 , 8 7 5 6 , 1 5 - - - - - - - - - 5 1 0 2 5 2 0 3 5 3 0 4 5 4 0 5 n w o n k n U 43 Table 26 LIVE - BIRTHS BY BIRTH WEIGHT, AGE GROUP OF MOTHER AND SEX OF CHILD, 2017 Birth Weight (grammes) Total Under 15 Age Group of Mother (years) 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 Un- known Total Under 1,000 1,000 - 1,499 1,500 - 1,999 2,000 - 2,499 2,500 - 2,999 3,000 - 3,499 3,500 - 3,999 4,000 - 4,499 4,500 - 4,999 5,000 & over Unknown 39,615 122 223 574 2,767 12,704 17,065 5,437 672 40 10 1 Total 20,408 Under 1,000 1,000 - 1,499 1,500 - 1,999 2,000 - 2,499 2,500 - 2,999 3,000 - 3,499 3,500 - 3,999 4,000 - 4,499 4,500 - 4,999 5,000 & over Unknown 58 125 294 1,232 5,971 8,948 3,294 457 24 5 - Total 19,207 Under 1,000 1,000 - 1,499 1,500 - 1,999 2,000 - 2,499 2,500 - 2,999 3,000 - 3,499 3,500 - 3,999 4,000 - 4,499 4,500 - 4,999 5,000 & over Unknown 64 98 280 1,535 6,733 8,117 2,143 215 16 5 1 Total 302 2,011 10,216 16,214 9,063 1,707 1 1 8 39 138 94 20 1 - - - 5 11 35 173 749 808 210 17 3 - - 17 40 128 648 3,436 4,467 1,326 148 5 1 - 54 83 207 1,066 4,989 7,196 2,322 278 15 3 1 Males 38 67 153 677 2,809 3,815 1,296 188 15 5 - 163 1,016 5,326 8,267 4,715 - 1 4 19 69 61 8 1 - - - 2 7 14 71 357 430 122 11 2 - - 10 17 67 304 1,664 2,346 800 112 5 1 - 25 52 111 466 2,292 3,726
 1,404 181 8 2 - 18 39 78 303 1,305 2,036 801 126 7 2 - Females 139 995 4,890 7,947 4,348 1 - 4 20 69 33 12 - - - - 3 4 21 102 392 378 88 6 1 - - 7 23 61 344 1,772 2,121 526 36 - - - 29 31 96 600 2,697 3,470 918 97 7 1 1 20 28 75 374 1,504 1,779 495 62 8 3 - 7 18 39 149 551 647 256 37 2 1 - 871 3 7 19 63 268 331 154 24 2 - - 836 4 11 20 86 283 316 102 13 - 1 - 8 - - - - 1 7 - - - - - 4 - - - - - 4 - - - - - 4 - - - - 1 3 - - - - - 88 - 3 3 14 28 30 7 3 - - - 44 - 2 1 6 15 13 5 2 - - - 44 - 1 2 8 13 17 2 1 - - -
 6 - - 1 1 3 1 - - - - - 2 - - - - 1 1 - - - - - 4 - - 1 1 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 44 Table 27 LIVE - BIRTHS (SINGLE BIRTHS) BY PERIOD OF GESTATION, BIRTH WEIGHT AND SEX OF CHILD, 2017 Birth Weight (grammes) Total Under 1,000 1,000 - 1,499 1,500 - 1,999 2,000 - 2,499 38,409 93 34 35 47 69 116 119 300 508 1,400 5,388 12,301 11,512 5,934 503 50 - 19,800 51 19 26 25 42 61 70 165 282 802 2,844 6,476 5,863 2,816 232 26 - 18,609 42 15 9 22 27 55 49 135 226 598 2,544 5,825 5,649 3,118 271 24 - 87 65 8 3 6 4 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 44 31 5 1 3 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - 43 34 3 2 3 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 166 28 24 24 27 23 18 12 9 1 - - - - - - - - 96 20 14 19 13 9 8 8 4 1 - - - - - - - - 70 8 10 5 14 14 10 4 5 - - - - - - - - - 367 - 1 8 13 35 61 44 64 53 47 30 8 2 1 - - - 185 - - 6 8 22 29 29 31 21 22 13 3 1 - - - - 182 - 1 2 5 13 32 15 33 32 25 17 5 1 1 - - - 2,258 - 1 - 1 6 29 56 185 233 388 699 460 164 35 1 - - 991 - - - 1 6 19 32 101 127 185 277 173 55 15 - - - 1,267 - 1 - - - 10 24 84 106 203 422 287 109 20 1 - - 2,500 - 2,999 Total 12,365 - - - - 1 7 7 40 179 719 2,610 4,686 2,979 1,083 49 5 - Males 5,792 - - - - 1 5 1 29 112 439 1,351 2,178 1,238 421 16 1 - Females 6,573 - - - - - 2 6 11 67 280 1,259 2,508 1,741 662 33 4 - 3,000 - 3,499 3,500 - 3,999 4,000 - 4,499 4,500 & over Un- known 17,006 - - - - - - - 1 37 209 1,702 5,649 6,014 3,132 240 22 - 8,912 - - - - - - - - 17 131 995 3,170 3,083 1,404
 102 10 - 8,094 - - - - - - - 1 20 78 707 2,479 2,931 1,728 138 12 - 5,437 - - - - - - - 1 5 32 299 1,357 2,099 1,464 164 16 - 3,294 - - - - - - - - 4 20 183 862 1,305 829 82 9 - 2,143 - - - - - - - 1 1 12 116 495 794 635 82 7 - 672 - - - - - - - - - 5 45 127 239 207 43 6 - 457 - - - - - - - - - 5 24 84 172 140 27 5 - 215 - - - - - - - - - - 21 43 67 67 16 1 - 50 - - - - - - - - - - 3 13 15 12 6 1 - 29 - - - - - - - - - - 1 6 9 7 5 1 - 21 - - - - - - - - - - 2 7 6 5 1 - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - -
 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - Period of Gestation (weeks) Total Under 28 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 & over Unknown Total Under 28 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 & over Unknown Total Under 28 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 & over Unknown 45 Table 28 LIVE - BIRTHS (TWIN BIRTHS) BY PERIOD OF GESTATION, BIRTH WEIGHT AND SEX OF CHILD, 2017 Birth Weight (grammes) Total Under 1,000 1,000 - 1,499 1,500 - 1,999 2,000 - 2,499 2,500 - 2,999 Total 3,000 - 3,499 3,500 - 3,999 4,000 - 4,499 4,500 & over Un- known Period of Gestation (weeks) Total Under 28 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 & over Unknown Total Under 28 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 & over Unknown Total Under 28 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 & over Unknown 1,170 26 10 14 13 20 28 67 100 171 300 342 73 6 - - - - 585 9 6 8 7 12 12 35 43 88 165 160 36 4 - - - - 585 17 4 6 6 8 16 32 57 83 135 182 37 2 - - - - 29 25 1 1 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 10 9 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 19 16 1 - 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 55 1 9 11 8 6 4 6 6 3 - 1 - - - - - - 27 - 6 5 5 1 1 2 4 2 - 1 - - - - - - 28 1 3 6 3 5 3 4 2 1 - - - - - - - - 187 - - 2 4 13 18 43 43 35 21 7 1 - - - - - 96 - - 2 2 11 7 21 18 21 10 4 - - - - - - 91 - - - 2 2 11 22 25 14 11 3 1 - - - - - 501 - - - - - 5 18 45 105 168 138 22 - - - - - 237 - - - - - 3 12 18 49 88 58 9 - - - - - 264 - - - - - 2 6 27 56 80 80 13 - - - - -
 339 - - - - - 1 - 6 26 102 168 34 2 - - - - Males 179 - - - - - 1 - 3 15 60 82 17 1 - - - - Females 160 - - - - - - - 3 11 42 86 17 1 - - - - 59 - - - - - - - - 2 9 28 16 4 - - - - 36 - - - - - - - - 1 7 15 10 3 - - - - 23 - - - - - - - - 1 2 13 6 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 46 Table 29 STILL - BIRTHS BY ETHNIC GROUP OF MOTHER AND SEX OF CHILD, JANUARY - DECEMBER, 2017 Chinese Indians Malays Total Others Total Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females - 3 1 1 3 4 - 2 - 3 4 2 1 4 1 2 5 3 3 1 3 2 4 1 - 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 2 4 - 2 - - 2 - 2 1 - 2 1 - - 5 - 1 - 1 1 - - 1 - - - 1 2 - - - - - - 1 - - - 1 - 5 1 - 1 - - 1 1 - 1 - - - 6 1 - 1 - 2 - - - - - - 2 Month Total January February March April May June July August September October November December Table 30 STILL - BIRTHS BY ATTENDANT AT BIRTH, ETHNIC GROUP OF MOTHER AND SEX OF CHILD, 2017 Chinese Malays Total Indians Others Attendant at Birth Total Doctor in Public Sector Hospitals Doctor in Private Sector Hospitals Midwife or Nurse in Public Sector Hospitals Midwife or Nurse in Private Sector Hospitals Ambulance Officer / Paramedic Delivery without aid of Doctor, Midwife or Nurse Unknown Total Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 99 52 31 14 1 - 1 - 50 29 11 8 1 - 1 - 49 23 20 6 - - - - 22 12 8 1 1 - - - 31 14 15 2 - - - - 18 10 1 6 - - 1 - 10 4 2 4 - - - - 5 4 1 - - - - - 2 2 - - - - - - 5 3 1 1 - - - - 6 3 3 - - - - - 47 Table 31 STILL - BIRTHS BY PLACE
 OF OCCURRENCE AND ETHNIC GROUP OF MOTHER, 2017 Malays Chinese Total Indians 99 66 32 1 - 53 29 24 - - 28 24 3 1 - 7 6 1 - - Others 11 7 4 - - Place of Occurrence Total Public Sector Hospitals Private Sector Hospitals Residence Other Locations Table 32 STILL - BIRTHS BY BIRTH WEIGHT, AGE GROUP OF MOTHER AND SEX OF CHILD, 2017 Birth Weight (grammes) Total T M F Under 15 M F 15-19 M F 20-24 M F Age Group of Mother (years) 35-39 30-34 25-29 M M M F F F 40-44 M F 45-49 M F 50-54 M F Total 99 50 49 Under 1,000
 1,000-1,499 1,500-1,999 2,000-2,499 2,500-2,999 3,000-3,499 3,500-3,999 4,000 & over Unknown 14 21 20 21 17 5 1 - - 7 9 13 13 5 3 - - - 7 12 7 8 12 2 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 4 14 10 19 21 13 10 3 4 - - - - - 1 - - - 1 1 - 1 1 - - - - 3 3 2 4 2 - - - - 1 2 1 2 4 - - - - 1 3 6 7 - 2 - - - 2 5 5 3 3 2 1 - - 3 2 4 2 2 - - - - 3 3 1 2 1 - - - - - 1 1 - 1 - - - - - 1 - - 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 48 Table 33 STILL - BIRTHS BY PERIOD OF GESTATION, BIRTH WEIGHT AND SEX OF CHILD, 2017 Birth Weight (grammes) Total Under 1,000 1,000- 1,499 1,500- 1,999 2,000- 2,499 2,500- 2,999 3,000- 3,499 3,500- 3,999 4000 & Over Unknown 14 21 20 21 17 Total 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 - - - 1 - - - - - 7 1 2 2 - 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 7 2 1 1 1 - 1 - - - - 1 - - - - - 3 4 3 4 4 1 - 1 1 - - - - - - - 9 2 2 - 1 2 - - 1 1 - - - - - - - 12 1 2 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 3 2 3 4 2 2 1 2 - - - - - - - - - 1 2 1 9 6 1 1 - - - - - Males 13 13 - - - 3 2 2 2 2 - 1 1 - - - - - 7 - - 1 - - 1 2 - 2 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 2 1 4 5 - 1 - - - - - Females 8 - - - - 1 - - 5 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - 4 3 6 3 - - - - 5 - - - - - - - - 1 1 2 1 - - - - 12 - - - - 1 - - - 3 2 4 2 - - - - 99 6 7 7 8 9 7 6 12 14 7 11 5 - - - - 50 3 4 2 4 5 4 4 7 7 3 5 2 - - - - 49 3 3 5 4 4 3 2 5 7 4 6 3 - - - - 5 - - - - - - - - 1 1 1 2 - - - - 3 - - - - - - - - - 1 1 1 - - - - 2 - - - - - - - - 1 - -
 1 - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Period of Gestation (weeks) Total 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 & over Unknown Total 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 & over Unknown Total 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
 38 39 40 41 42 & over Unknown 49 Table 34 DEATHS BY ETHNIC GROUP AND SEX, JANUARY - DECEMBER 2017 Month Total Malays Total Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Chinese Indians Others Total January February March April May June July August September October November December Table 35 DEATHS BY PLACE OF OCCURRENCE AND ETHNIC GROUP, 2017 Place of Occurrence Total Chinese Malays Indians Others Ethnic Group Total Public Sector Hospitals Private Sector Hospitals Nursing Homes & Clinics Public & Charitable Institutions Licensed Sick Receiving Houses Residence Other Locations Table 36 INFANT DEATHS BY ETHNIC GROUP AND SEX, JANUARY - DECEMBER 2017 Total Males Total Chinese Malays Indians Others Females Males
 Females Males Females Males Females Males Females - 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 3 3 - 2 1 - 2 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 - 5 1 - 1 2 - 4 1 1 2 2 2 - 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 - - - - - - - - - - 1 8 1 - 2 - 2 1 - 1 - - 1 - 7 - 1 - - 1 - 1 2 - - 2 - 3 - - - - - - - 1 - - - 2 Month Total January February March April May June July August September October November December Table 37 INFANT DEATHS BY PLACE OF OCCURRENCE AND ETHNIC GROUP, 2017
 Place of Occurrence Total Chinese Malays Indians Others Ethnic Group Total Public Sector Hospitals Private Sector Hospitals Nursing Homes & Clinics Residence Other Locations 94 82 7 - 5 - 39 33 4 - 2 - 35 30 2 - 3 - 10 10 - - - - 10 9 1 - - - 51 Table 38 INFANT DEATHS BY AGE, ETHNIC GROUP AND SEX, 2017 Age Total M F Total Chinese M F Malays M F Indians M F Others M F Total Infant Deaths Under 28 days (Neo-Natal Deaths) Under 1 day 1 day and under 2 days 2 days and under 3 days 3 days and under 4 days 4 days and under 5 days 5 days and under 6 days 6 days and under 7 days 7 days and under 14 days 14 days and under 21 days 21 days and under 28 days 28 days and under 2 months 2 months and under 3 months 3 months and under 4 months 4 months and under 5 months 5 months and under 6 months 6 months and under 7 months 7 months and under 8 months 8 months and under 9 months 9 months and under 10 months 10 months and under 11 months 11 months and under 1 year 94 48 15 6 2 3 3 4 2 6 3 4 12 6 8 2 3 5 5 - 4 - 1 44 19 6 3 2 3 - 1 - 1 2 1 6 5 5 - 2 2 2 - 3 - - 50 29 9 3 - - 3 3 2 5 1 3 6 1 3 2 1 3 3 - 1 - 1 18 9 4 - 2 1 - - - 1 1 - 3 1 2 - - 2 1 - - - - 21 13 2 2 - - 1 2 1 2 1 2 4 - 1 1 - 1 1 - - - - 17 6 1 2 - 1 - - - - 1 1 3 2 2 - 1 - - - 3 - - 18 10 3 1 - - 2 - - 3 - 1 - 1 1 1 1 2 1 - - - 1 2 2 - - - 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 4 2 - - - - 1 1 - - - 2 - 1 - - - - - 1 - - 7 2 1 1 - - - - - - - - - 2 1 - 1 - 1 - - - - 3 2 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 52
 Table 39 DEATHS BY AGE GROUP, ETHNIC GROUP & SEX, 2017 Age Group (years) Total Total M F Chinese M F Malays M F Indians M F Others M F Total 20,905 11,363 9,542 8,416 7,331 1,599 1,355 1,063 659 285 197 Under 1 1 & under 2 2 & under 3 3 & under 4 4 & under 5 5 - 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74 75 - 79 80 - 84 85 & over Unknown 94 4 3 7 8 13 25 55 94 139 148 205 325 492 869 1,232 1,739 2,121 2,139 2,764 3,013 5,416 - 44 2 2 2 4 8 12 37
 67 99 100 135 222 304 541 759 1,116 1,346 1,365 1,567 1,511 2,120 - 50 2 1 5 4 5 13 18 27 40 48 70 103 188 328 473 623 775 774 1,197 1,502 3,296 - 18 1 2 1 4 3 6 22 29 45 43 63 128 171 322 494 802 999 1,062 1,263 1,222 1,716 - 21 - - 3 3 3 7 10 13 24 24 42 69 114 204 330 425 545 571 922 1,150 2,851 - 17 1 - 1 - 4 4 7 14 17 21 24 35 68 111 145 188 193 162 196 171 220 - 18 1 1 1 - 1 2 3 5 10 9 16 11 46 77 96 128 147 134 167 236 246 - 2 - - - - - - 6 20 34 31 36 41 49 80 99 99 126 110 90 85 155 - 8 1 - 1 1 1 1 3 5 3 6 4 10 21 37 36 56 73 58 89 98 147 - 7 - - - - 1 2 2 4 3 5 12 18 16 28 21 27 28 31 18 33 29 - 3 - - - - - 3 2 4 3 9 8 13 7 10 11 14 10 11 19 18 52 - 53 Table 40 DEATHS BY AGE GROUP, MARITAL STATUS AND SEX, 2017 Age Group (years) Total Single Married Widowed Divorced Unknown Total 20,905 2,536 12,655 Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69 70 - 79 80 & over Unknown 154 55 233 353 817 2,101 3,860 4,903 8,429 - 154 55 191 142 232 452 554 396 360 - Total 11,363 1,624 Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69 70 - 79 80 & over Unknown Total Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69 70 - 79 80 & over Unknown 74 37 166 235 526 1,300 2,462 2,932 3,631 - 9,542 80 18 67 118 291 801 1,398 1,971 4,798 - 74 37 141 104 161 295 370 250 192 - 912 80 18 50 38 71 157 184 146 168 - - - 35 188 495 1,380 2,747 3,418 4,392 - 8,000 - - 23 116 312 848 1,801 2,297 2,603 - 4,655 - - 12 72 183 532 946 1,121 1,789 - Total Males Females
 4,458 - - - - 6 52 242 809 3,349 - 984 - - - - 1 17 70 204 692 - 3,474 - - - - 5 35 172 605 2,657 - 766 - - 3 18 75 182 231 173 84 - 499 - - - 13 48 112 167 122 37 - 267 - - 3 5 27 70 64 51 47 - 490 - - 4 5 9 35 86 107 244 - 256 - - 2 2 4 28 54 59 107 - 234 - - 2 3 5 7 32 48 137 - 54 Table 41 DEATHS BY AGE GROUP, OCCUPATION AND SEX, 2017 Age Group (years) Total Legislators, Senior Officials & Managers Professionals Technicians & Associate Professionals Clerical Workers Service Workers, Shop & Market Sales
 Workers Agricultural & Fishery Workers Production Craftsmen & Other Related Workers Workers Not Classifiable By Occupation Not Working Total 20,905 120 199 186 Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69 70 - 79 80 & over Unknown 154 55 233 353 817 2,101 3,860 4,903 8,429 - Total 11,363 Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69 70 - 79 80 & over Unknown 74 37 166 235 526 1,300 2,462 2,932 3,631 - Total 9,542 Under 15 15 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69 70 - 79 80 & over Unknown 80 18 67 118 291 801 1,398 1,971 4,798 - - - 3 13 38 42 20 4 - - 92 - - 3 8 29 32 17 3 - - 28 - - - 5 9 10 3 1 - - - - 9 26 59 62 37 6 - - - - 17 34 44 56 32 3 - - Total 73 - 1 4 5 21 18 22 2 - - Males 138 150 19 - - 6 12 45 40 30 5 - - 61 - - 3 14 14 22 7 1 - - - - 13 25 34 46 29 3 - - 36 - - 4 9 10 10 3 - - - - 1 - 2 3 6 6 1 - - Females 54 - - 4 3 18 12 16 1 - - 441 - - 14 30 76 152 132 37 - - 360 - - 10 24 62 117 111 36 - - 81 - - 4 6 14 35 21 1 - - 3 - - - 1 - 2 - - - - 3 - - - 1 - 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 655 - 2 62 67 113 164 196 51 - - 563 - 2 56 58 93 141 173 40 - - 92 - - 6 9 20 23 23 11 - - 61 19,167 - 3 10 5 12 22 7 2 - - 57 - 3 9 4 12 21 6 2 - - 4 - - 1 1 - 1 1 - - - 154 49 114 172 454 1,583 3,414 4,798 8,429 - 9,981 74 31 69 101 248 895 2,090 2,842 3,631 - 9,186 80 18 45 71 206 688 1,324 1,956 4,798 - 55 Table 42 DEATHS BY CAUSE AND TYPE OF CERTIFICATION, 2017 Listing Description of Cause of Death ICD 10 Code Total Certified By
 Doctors Coroners All Causes Certain infectious and parasitic diseases 1-001 1-002 Cholera 1-003 Diarrhoea and gastroenteritis of presumed infectious origin 1-004 Other intestinal infectious diseases 1-005 Respiratory tuberculosis 1-006 Other tuberculosis 1-007 Plague 1-008 Tetanus 1-009 Diphtheria 1-010 Whooping cough 1-011 Meningococcal infection 1-012 Septicaemia 1-013 1-014 Acute poliomyelitis 1-015 Rabies 1-016 Yellow fever 1-017 Other arthropod-borne viral fevers and viral haemorrhagic fevers 1-018 Measles
 1-019 Viral hepatitis 1-020 Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease 1-021 Malaria 1-022 1-023 Trypanosomiasis 1-024 Schistosomiasis 1-025 Remainder of certain infectious and parasitic diseases Infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission Leishmaniasis Neoplasms 1-026 1-027 Malignant neoplasm of lip, oral cavity and pharynx 1-028 Malignant neoplasm of oesophagus 1-029 Malignant neoplasm of stomach 1-030 Malignant neoplasm of colon, rectum and anus 1-031 Malignant neoplasm of liver and intrahepatic bile ducts 1-032 Malignant neoplasm of pancreas 1-033 Malignant neoplasm of larynx 1-034 Malignant neoplasm of trachea, bronchus and lung 1-035 Malignant melanoma of skin 1-036 Malignant neoplasm of breast 1-037 Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri 1-038 Malignant neoplasm of other and unspecified parts of uterus 1-039 Malignant neoplasm of ovary 1-040 Malignant neoplasm of prostate 1-041 Malignant neoplasm of bladder 1-042 Malignant neoplasm of meninges, brain and other parts of central nervous system 1-043 Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 1-044 Multiple myeloma and malignant plasma cell neoplasms 1-045 Leukaemia 1-046 Remainder of malignant neoplasms 1-047 Remainder of neoplasms 20,905 19,983 922 A00-B99 A00 A09 A01-A08 A15-A16 A17-19 A20 A33-A35 A36 A37 A39 A40-A41 A50-64 A80 A82 A95 A90-A94,A96-A99 B05 B15-B19 B20-B24 B50-B54 B55 B56-B57 B65 A21-A32,A38,A42-A49,A65- A79,A81,A83-A89,B00-B04,B06- B09,B25-B49,B58-B64,B66- B94,B99 C00-D48 C00-C14 C15 C16 C18-C21 C22 C25
 C32 C33-C34 C43 C50 C53 C54-C55 C56 C61 C67 C70-C72 C82-C85 C90 C91-C95 C17,C23-C24,C26-C31,C37- C41,C44-C49,C51-C52,C57- C60,C62-C66,C68-C69,C73- C81,C88,C96-C97 D00-D48 189 - 36 4 22 10 - - 1 1 - 44 - - - - 2 - 2 31 - - - - 36 6,237 214 93 319 896 623 379 18 1,245 12 480 73 114 140 186 80 79 195 51 194 686 160 189 - 36 4 22 10 - - 1 1 - 44 - - - - 2 - 2 31 - - - - 36 6,237 214 93 319 896 623 379 18 1,245 12 480 73 114 140 186 80 79 195 51 194 686 160 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Note: The causes of death are adapted from the Mortality Tabulation List of the International Classification of Diseases - Tenth Revision.
56 Table 42 DEATHS BY CAUSE AND TYPE OF CERTIFICATION, 2017 Listing Description of Cause of Death ICD 10 Code Total Certified By Doctors Coroners 1-048 Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism D50-D89 1-049 Anaemias 1-050 Remainder of diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism Ischaemic heart diseases Diseases of the nervous system Mental and behavioural disorders Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Diseases of the eye and adnexa Diseases of the ear and mastoid process Diseases of the circulatory system 1-051 1-052 Diabetes mellitus 1-053 Malnutrition 1-054 Remainder of endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases 1-055 1-056 Mental and behavioural disorders due to psychoactive substance use 1-057 Remainder of mental and behavioural disorders 1-058 1-059 Meningitis 1-060 Alzheimer's disease 1-061 Remainder of diseases of the nervous system 1-062 1-063 1-064 1-065 Acute rheumatic fever and chronic rheumatic heart diseases 1-066 Hypertensive diseases 1-067 1-068 Other heart diseases 1-069 Cerebrovascular diseases 1-070 Atherosclerosis 1-071 Remainder of diseases of the circulatory system 1-072 1-073 1-074 Pneumonia 1-075 Other acute lower respiratory infections 1-076 Chronic lower respiratory diseases 1-077 Remainder of diseases of the respiratory system 1-078 1-079 Gastric and duodenal ulcer 1-080 Diseases of the liver 1-081 Remainder of diseases of the digestive system 1-082 1-083 1-084
 1-085 Glomerular and renal tubulo-interstitial diseases 1-086 Remainder of diseases of the genitourinary system 1-087 1-088 Pregnancy with abortive outcome 1-089 Other direct obstetric deaths 1-090 1-091 Remainder of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium 1-092 Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue Diseases of the genitourinary system Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium Diseases of the respiratory system Diseases of the digestive system Indirect obstetric deaths Influenza 1-093 1-094 Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified External causes of morbidity and mortality 1-095 1-096 Transport accidents 1-097 Falls 1-098 Accidental drowning and submersion 1-099 Exposure to smoke, fire and flames 1-100 Accidental poisoning by and exposure to noxious substances 1-101 1-102 Assault 1-103 All other external causes Intentional self-harm D50-D64 D65-D89 E00-E88 E10-E14 E40-E46 E00-E07,E15-E34,E50-E88 F01-F99 F10-F19 F01-F09,F20-F99 G00-G98 G00,G03 G30 G04-G25,G31-G98 H00-H57 H60-H93 I00-I99 I00-I09 I10-I13 I20-I25 I26-I51 I60-I69 I70 I71-I99 J00-J98 J09-J11 J12-J18 J20-J22 J40-J47 J00-J06,J30-J39,J60-J98 K00-K92 K25-K27 K70-K76 K00-K22,K28-K66,K80-K92 N00-N15 N17-N98 O00-O07 O10-O92 O98-O99 O95-O97 L00-L98 M00-M99 N00-N98 O00-O99 P00-P96
 Q00-Q99 R00-R99 V01-Y89 V01-V99 W00-W19 W65-W74 X00-X09 X40-X49 X60-X84 X85-Y09 W20-W64,W75-W99,X10-X39,X50- X59,Y10-Y89 Note: The causes of death are adapted from the Mortality Tabulation List of the International Classification of Diseases - Tenth Revision.
17 8 9 340 321 - 19 1 - 1 183 1 5 177 - 2 6,541 22 712 3,860 376 1,310 41 220 4,757 4 4,212 1 430 110 485 43 176 266 113 87 925 16 909 - - - - - 39 49 100 840 141 142 15 4 16 361 16 145 17 8 9 340 321 - 19 1 - 1 183 1 5 177 - 2 6,541 22 712 3,860 376 1,310 41 220 4,757 4 4,212 1 430 110 485 43 176 266 113 87 925 16 909 - - - - - 39 49 18 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 82 840 141 142 15 4 16 361 16 145 57 Table 43 DEATHS AND DEATH RATES BY CAUSE, 2015 - 2017 Listing Description of Cause of Death All Causes Certain infectious and parasitic diseases 1-001 1-002 Cholera 1-003 Diarrhoea and gastroenteritis of presumed infectious origin 1-004 Other intestinal infectious diseases 1-005 Respiratory tuberculosis 1-006 Other tuberculosis 1-007 Plague 1-008 Tetanus 1-009 Diphtheria 1-010 Whooping cough 1-011 Meningococcal infection 1-012 Septicaemia 1-013 Infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission 1-014 Acute poliomyelitis 1-015 Rabies 1-016 Yellow fever 1-017 Other arthropod-borne viral fevers and viral haemorrhagic fevers 1-018 Measles 1-019 Viral hepatitis 1-020 Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease 1-021 Malaria 1-022 Leishmaniasis 1-023 Trypanosomiasis 1-024 Schistosomiasis 1-025 Remainder of certain infectious and parasitic diseases 1-026 Neoplasms 1-027 Malignant neoplasm of lip, oral cavity and pharynx 1-028 Malignant neoplasm of oesophagus 1-029 Malignant neoplasm of stomach 1-030 Malignant neoplasm of colon,
 rectum and anus 1-031 Malignant neoplasm of liver and intrahepatic bile ducts 1-032 Malignant neoplasm of pancreas 1-033 Malignant neoplasm of larynx 1-034 Malignant neoplasm of trachea, bronchus and lung 1-035 Malignant melanoma of skin 1-036 Malignant neoplasm of breast 1-037 Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri 1-038 Malignant neoplasm of other and unspecified parts of uterus 1-039 Malignant neoplasm of ovary 1-040 Malignant neoplasm of prostate 1-041 Malignant neoplasm of bladder 1-042 Malignant neoplasm of
 meninges, brain and other parts of central nervous system 1-043 Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 1-044 Multiple myeloma and malignant plasma cell neoplasms 1-045 Leukaemia 1-046 Remainder of malignant neoplasms 1-047 Remainder of neoplasms 2015 Deaths 2016 Number 2017 2015 Death Rates 2016 2017 Per 100,000 Residents 19,862 20,017 20,905 477.62 479.36 498.34 194 - 36 4 38 3 - - - 1 - 41 - - - - 6 - 4 35 1 - - - 25 5,986 223 111 319 878 563 378 22 1,313 15 450 78 88 133 179 90 83 191 47 146 596 83 174 - 34 3 38 3 - - - - - 29 - - - - 12 - 2 28 - - - - 25 5,993 219 108 341 881 634 339 36 1,253 14 475 86 84 138 195 78 76 161 67 149 591 68 189 - 36 4 22 10 - - 1 1 - 44 - - - - 2 - 2 31 - - - - 36 6,237 214 93 319 896 623 379 18 1,245 12 480 73 114 140 186 80 79 195 51 194 686 160 4.59 - 0.90 0.10 0.95 0.05 - - - 0.03 - 1.05 - - - - 0.05 - 0.05 0.82 - - - - 0.59 145.82 5.51 2.69 7.87 21.75 13.84 9.07 0.54 32.31 0.33 10.89 1.79 2.15 3.25 4.41 2.18 4.04 - 0.81 0.05 0.92 0.08 - - - - - 0.71 - - - - 0.28 - 0.05 0.61 - - - - 0.53 144.42 5.41 2.64 8.36 21.51 15.43 8.29 0.92 30.18 0.33 11.36 2.01 2.06 3.25 4.75 1.83 4.39 - 0.88 0.10 0.48 0.25 - - - 0.03 - 1.03 - - - - - - 0.05 0.76 - - - - Note: (1) The causes of death are adapted from the Mortality Tabulation List of the International Classification of
 Diseases - Tenth Revision.
(2) Death rates are computed based on the number of resident deaths over resident population.
58 Table 43 DEATHS AND DEATH RATES BY CAUSE, 2015 - 2017 Listing Description of Cause of Death 1-048 Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism 1-049 Anaemias 1-050 Remainder of diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Diseases of the nervous system Mental and behavioural disorders Diseases of the eye and adnexa Diseases of the ear and mastoid process Diseases of the circulatory system 1-051 1-052 Diabetes mellitus 1-053 Malnutrition 1-054 Remainder of endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases 1-055 1-056 Mental and behavioural disorders due to psychoactive substance use 1-057 Remainder of mental and behavioural disorders 1-058 1-059 Meningitis 1-060 Alzheimer's disease 1-061 Remainder of diseases of the nervous system 1-062 1-063 1-064 1-065 Acute rheumatic fever and chronic rheumatic heart diseases 1-066 Hypertensive diseases 1-067 Ischaemic heart diseases 1-068 Other heart diseases 1-069 Cerebrovascular diseases 1-070 Atherosclerosis 1-071 Remainder of diseases of the circulatory system 1-072 1-073 Influenza 1-074 Pneumonia 1-075 Other acute lower respiratory infections 1-076 Chronic lower respiratory diseases 1-077 Remainder of diseases of the respiratory system 1-078 1-079 Gastric and duodenal ulcer 1-080 Diseases of the liver 1-081 Remainder of diseases of the digestive system 1-082 1-083 1-084 1-085 Glomerular and renal tubulo-interstitial
 diseases 1-086 Remainder of diseases of the genitourinary system 1-087 1-088 Pregnancy with abortive outcome 1-089 Other direct obstetric deaths 1-090 Indirect obstetric deaths 1-091 Remainder of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium 1-092 1-093 1-094 Diseases of the respiratory system Diseases of the digestive system Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium External causes of morbidity and mortality 1-095 1-096 Transport accidents 1-097 Falls 1-098 Accidental drowning and submersion 1-099 Exposure to
 smoke, fire and flames 1-100 Accidental poisoning by and exposure to noxious substances 1-101 Intentional self-harm 1-102 Assault 1-103 All other external causes Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue Diseases of the genitourinary system Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified 2015 Deaths 2016 Number 2017 2015 Death Rates 2016 Per 100,000 Residents 2017 10 5 5 270 250 - 20 1 - 1 206 6 2 198 - 4 6,101 24 778 3,313 419 1,357 18 192 4,417 2 3,859 2 455 99 477 37 187 253 111 90 928 20 908 3 1 2 - - 30 62 77 895 168 156 17 12 21 409 17 95 14 7 7 363 343 - 20 2 - 2 224 - 9 215 - 2 6,107 22 801 3,396 357 1,317 14 200 4,440 1 3,855 3 460 121 467 47 191 229 150 85 913 20 893 2 - 2 - - 36 72 83 890 164 149 21 3 22 429 21 81 17 8 9 340 321 - 19 1 - 1 183 1 5 177 - 2 6,541 22 712 3,860 376 1,310 41 220 4,757 4 4,212 1 430 110 485 43 176 266 113 87 925 16 909 - - - - - 39 49 100 840 141 142 15 4 16 361 16 145 0.13 0.10 0.03 6.69 6.20 - 0.49 0.03 - 0.03 4.87 0.13 0.05 4.69 - 0.10 145.34 0.56 18.50 79.41 9.35 32.41 0.46 4.64 110.03 0.03 96.37 0.05 11.33 2.25 11.43 0.90 4.41 6.12 2.72 2.23 22.91 0.51 22.39 0.08 0.03 0.05 - - 0.64 1.31 1.59 17.14 3.07 3.23 0.15 0.13 0.44 8.43 0.38 0.31 0.13 0.18 8.95 8.49 - 0.46 0.05 - 0.05 5.47 - 0.23 5.24 - 0.05
 145.70 0.51 19.27 81.20 7.73 31.85 0.36 4.78 109.44 0.03 95.21 0.08 11.26 2.87 11.34 1.14 4.55 5.64 3.71 2.01 22.57 0.46 22.12 0.05 - 0.05 - - 0.79 1.63 1.68 17.16 2.87 3.28 0.33 0.05 0.51 8.54 0.38 0.40 0.18 0.23 8.50 8.02 - 0.48 0.03 - 0.03 4.31 0.03 0.13 4.16 - 0.05 154.45 0.50 16.52 91.48 8.60 31.09 1.03 5.22 116.09 0.10 103.13 0.03 10.26 2.57 11.65 1.06 4.21 6.38 2.80 2.07 22.52 0.40 22.11 - - - - - 0.86 1.06 2.04 17.55 2.82 3.30 0.28 0.08 0.40 7.74 0.35 1.31 1.19 2.57 Note: (1) The causes of death are
 adapted from the Mortality Tabulation List of the International Classification of Diseases - Tenth Revision.
(2) Death rates are computed based on the number of resident deaths over resident population.
59 4 4 e l b a T 7 1 0 2 , & - n U s r a e y 5 8 4 8 - 0 8 s r a e y 9 7 - 5 7 s r a e y 4 7 - 0 7 s r a e y 9 6 - 5 6 s r a e y 4 6 - 0 6 s r a e y 9 5 - 0 5 s r a e y 9 4 - 0 4 s r a e y 9 3 - 0 3 s r a e y 9 2 - 0 2 s r a e y 9 1 - 0 1 s r a e y 9 - 5 4 3 2 s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y & - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 2 1 , 2 1 1 5 , 1 7 6 5 , 1 5 6 3 , 1 6 4 3 , 1 6 1 1 , 1 0 0 3 , 1 6 2 5 6 1 - 3 - 4 - - - - - - 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 8 - 1 - 2 - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 2 0 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 2 5 1 - 2 1 1 2 - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 - 2 - 1 2 - - - - - 3 - - - - - - 1 - - - - - 3 - 4 1 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - - - - 1 - 1 - 3 1 - - - - - 4 - - - - - - - 2 - - - - 1 - 1 - 3 1 - - - - - 7 - - - - - - - 8 - - - - 1 - 3 - - 2 - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - 7 - - - - 2 6 5 3 2 4 6 6 1 9 4 2 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 8 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 2 2 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 2 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
 9 1 3 6 3 , 1 1 s e s u a C l l A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 2 1 - 7 1 2 7 1 8 - - 1 - - 5 2 - - - - - - 1 9 2 - - - - - - - 1 l a r e o h C 2 0 0 - m
- 1 s i t i l e y m o i l o p e t u c A 4 1 0 - 1 r e v e f w o l l e Y 6 1 0 - 1 i s e b a R 5 1 0 - 1 n o i t c e f n i l a c c o c o g n n e M i 1 1 0 - 1 h g u o c i g n p o o h W 0 1 0 - 1 i a m e a c i t p e S 2 1 0 - 1 e u g a P l 7 0 0 - 1 s u n a t e T 8 0 0 - 1 a i r e h t h p D i 9 0 0 - 1 l i s s o u c r e b u t r e h t O 6 0 0 - 1 i l s s o u c r e b u t y r o t a r i p s e R 5 0 0 - - d o p o r h t r a r e h t O 7 1 0 - 1 e s a e s d i ] I V H [ s u r i v y c n e c i f i e d o n u m m i n a m u H 0 2 0 - 1 a i r a a M l 1 2 0 - 1 s i t i t a p e h l a r i V 9 1 0 - 1 l s e s a e M 8 1 0 - - - 1 3 2 0 - 1 4 2 0 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - : e t o N 60 - n U n w o n k 5 8 & s r a e y r e v o 4 8 - 0 8 s r a e y 9 7 - 5 7 s r a e y 4 7 - 0 7 s r a e y 9 6 - 5 6 s r a e y 4 6 - 0 6 s r a e y 9 5 - 0 5 s r a e y 9 4 - 0 4 s r a e y 9 3 - 0 3 s r a e y 9 2 - 0 2 s r a e y 9 1 - 0 1 s r a e y 9 - 5 4 3 2 s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y & , P U O R G E G A D N A E S U A C Y B S H T A E D E L A M - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 4 3 1 1 8 1 4 4 1 0 4 7 1 1 - - 6 0 1 7 4 1 8 2 1 0 4 1 1 - - - - 7 3 9 4 6 2 1 1 8 3 0 2 2 1 1 - - - - - 4 3 5 1 2 4 1 4 8 1 4 4 1 1 1 - 1 - - - - - 3 3 2 5 6 1 0 1 8 1 4 6 8 - - - - - - - - 8 1 6 0 1 6 1 4 8 0 5 5 1 - - - 8 2 4 1 7 1 8 5 6 7 3 2 1 6 9 - - - - - 0 1 4 9 4 1 2 6 1 5 0 1 1 - 1 9 3 1 1 8 2 0 7 2 5 4 3 2 8 1 2 5 0 2 4 1 4 - 1 0 1 9 1 3 - - - - 7 5 7 3 1 2 3 1 3 5 5 1 - - - - - - - - - - 5 4 1 6 4 1 3 - - - 1 1 4 6 2 2 - 5 - - - - - - 2 3 2 - 2 8 1 - - - 4 1 1 - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - 1 - - 5 4 2 - - - 3 1 1 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 - -
 6 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 6 3 , - - - - a
- 1 s u n a d n a m u t c e r , n o o c l f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 0 3 0 - 1 x n y r a h p d n a y t i v a c l a r o , p i l f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 7 2 0 - - - 1 g n u l d n a s u h c n o r b , a e h c a r t f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 4 3 0 - - 1 x n y r a l f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 3 3 0 - - 1 t s a e r b f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 6 3 0 - 1 i n k s f o a m o n a e m l t n a n g i l a M 5 3 0 - - - - 1 y r a v o f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 9 3 0 - 1 l a r t n e c f o s t r a p r e h t o d n a i n a r b , ' i s n k g d o H - - 1 3 4 0 - 1 4 4 0 - 1 n i a t r e c d n a i s n a g r o g n m r o f - d o o b d n a d o o b e h t l l f o s e s a e
f - - 1 i s a m e a n A 9 4 0 - - 1 s m s a p o e n l f o r e d n a m e R i 7 4 0 - 1 i a m e a k u e L 5 4 0 - 1 s n a g r o i g n m r o f - - 1 g n i t s i L 6 2 0 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - : e t o N 61 4 4 e l b a T 7 1 0 2 , P U O R G E G A D N A E S U A C Y B S H T A E D E L A M - n U n w o n k 5 8 & s r a e y r e v o 4 8 - 0 8 s r a e y 9 7 - 5 7 s r a e y 4 7 - 0 7 s r a e y 9 6 - 5 6 s r a e y 4 6 - 0 6 s r a e y 9 5 - 0 5 s r a e y 9 4 - 0 4 s r a e y 9 3 - 0 3 s r a e y 9 2 - 0 2 s r a e y 9 1 - 0 1 s r a e y 9 - 5 4 3 2 s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y & - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 2 5 3 8 3 0 3 4 1 1 5 4 2 3 2 2 2 - 1 - - - 5 2 3 2 - 2 - - - - - - - 2 1 1 2 - - - - 2 1 1 2 6 1 6 1 3 2 1 2 - - - - - 5 1 - 1 4 1 - - - 2 - - - 6 - - 6 - - 2 1 1 1 - 1 - - - - - 1 1 - - 1 1 5 2 2 2 4 1 4 1 - 3 - - - 9 1 - 8 - - - - - - - - - 1 1 - - 1 1 0 1 9 - 1 - - - 1 - - 1 - - 0 1 6 0 8 4 7 6 4 9 2 4 0 5 4 3 1 4 8 3 5 4 3 2 - 3 5 1 2 3 1 3 4 1 8 4 2 2 4 - 0 7 - 7 3 9 9 2 3 0 3 5 7 2 6 0 3 1 8 2 0 6 3 2 3 1 - - - - - - - - 3 6 9 - 5 5 2 1 - 7 5 5 1 - 5 6 6 - 1 3 8 - 2 2 3 - - 6 - 1 3 4 2 1 5 1 - - - - - - - 5 - - 5 - - 8 7 1 5 1 8 3 2 1 9 - 3 - 4 1 2 1 - 2 - - - - - - - - - - 0 1 0 1 - - 6 2 - 4 7 2 1 3 - - 7 -
 5 - 2 - - - - - - - - 3 - - 3 - - 4 - - - 3 1 - - 2 1 - - 1 - - - - - - - - 3 - - 3 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 5 - 4 - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 1 8 4 1 8 3 1 - 0 1 - - - 1 1 8 0 1 6 0 1 - - 8 6 9 3 9 2 7 , 3 4 8 3 , 2
 1 0 2 6 9 5 8 1 6 2 1 1 5 3 5 , 2 1 5 1 , - 1 6 5 0 - , e n i r c o d n e f o r e d n a m e R i 4 5 0 - - - 1 s i t i g n n e M i 9 5 0 - , e n i r c o d n E 1 5 0 - - 1 n o i t i r t u n a M l 3 5 0 - - - 1 3 6 0 - 1 4 6 0 - - 1 s e s a e s d i t r a e h i c m e a h c s I 7 6 0 - 1 s e s a e s d i i e v s n e t r e p y H 6 6 0 - 1 s e s a e s d i t r a e h r e h t O 8 6 0 - 1 e s a e s d i i s ' r e m e h z A l 0 6 0 - - 1 m e t s y s y r o t a u c r i c l e h t
2 7 0 - - - - - 1 i a n o m u e n P 4 7 0 - 1 a z n e u l f n I 3 7 0 - 1 i l .
- 1 0 7 0 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - : e t o N 62 4 4 e l b a T 7 1 0 2 , P U O R G E G A D N A E S U A C Y B S H T A E D E L A M - n U n w o n k 5 8 & s r a e y r e v o 4 8 - 0 8 s r a e y 9 7 - 5 7 s r a e y 4 7 - 0 7 s r a e y 9 6 - 5 6 s r a e y 4 6 - 0 6 s r a e y 9 5 - 0 5 s r a e y 9 4 - 0 4 s r a e y 9 3 - 0 3 s r a e y 9 2 - 0 2 s r a e y 9 1 - 0 1 s r a e y 9 - 5 4 3 2 s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y & - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9 4 8 0 1 1 3 1 1 5 0 9 1 9 8 - - - - - - - 2 0 3 2 4 1 - - - 1 1 - 3 4 2 6 5 3 1 7 2 3 6 1 2 6 - - - - - - - - 2 3 3 5 1 - - - 9 - 5 8 3 7 9 2 2 5 2 2 6 1 1 6 - - - - - - - 3 9 4 9 4 1 1 - 1 6 1 1 7 8 2 - 9 9 1 5 3 4 3 - 4 3 - - - - - - - 2 5 3 4 4 1 - - - 3 1 1 3 2 3 2 4 1 6 1 4 4 1 2 4 - 2 4 - - - - - - - 4 7 4 7 3 1 2 - - 7 1 - 8 - 2 2 4 1 8 2 2 0 2 - 0 2 - - - - - - - 6 3 4 9 1 1 - - - 0 2 - 3 2 3 1 2 2 9 3 7 5 2 2 3 2 - - - - - - 1 7 6 7 3 1 5 3 - 2 5 3 1 7 1 - 8 1 3 1 5 - 2 3 1 1 2 1 - - - - - - - 6 1 1 7 8 5 1 - 6 1 3 1 9 1 3 - 2 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 6 3 8 9 1 3 - 2 2 6 3 4 7 1 - - - - - - 3 - 3 - - - - - - 3 8 1 9 7 2 1 3 - 1 4 4 1 4 1 2 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 3 8 1 2 1 1 - - 7 - 7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 2 - - 1 - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 1 1 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 7 - - - - - - - - - - 8 4 2 5 2 9 9 4 2 1 8 3 7 3 2 5 3 6 6 4 3 - - - - - s
- o u b u t l l a n e r l d n a r a u r e m o G l 2 8 0 - 1 3 8 0 - 1 4 8 0 - 1 5 8 0 - 1 l a m o s o m o r h c d n a s n o i t a m r o f e d , , , - 1 4 9 0 - 1 5 9 0 - - 1 m u i r e p r e u p e h t d n a h t r i b d l i h c , y c n a n g e r p f o r e d n a m e R i 1 9 0 - 1 m u i r e p r e u p e h t d n a h t r i b d l i h c , y c n a n g e r P 7 8 0 - - - - 1 s h t a e d c i r t e t s b o t c e r i d n I 0 9 0 - - 1 s e m a l f d n a e r i f , e k o m s o t e r u s o p x E 9 9 0 - 1 s t n e d c c a i t r o p s n a r T 6 9 0 - 1 s l l a F 7 9 0 - p
- - - 1 r e c u l l a n e d o u d d n a c i r t s a G 9 7 0 - 1 r e v i l e h t f o s e s a e s D i 0 8 0 - : e t o N s e s u a c l a n r e t x e r e h t o l l A 3 0 1 - 1 m r a h - f l e s l a n o i t n e t
 n I 1 0 1 - 1 t l u a s s A 2 0 1 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - 63 5 4 e l b a T 7 1 0 2 , & - n U s r a e y 5 8 4 8 - 0 8 s r a e y 9 7 - 5 7 s r a e y 4 7 - 0 7 s r a e y 9 6 - 5 6 s r a e y 4 6 - 0 6 s r a e y 9 5 - 0 5 s r a e y 9 4 - 0 4 s r a e y 9 3 - 0 3 s r a e y 9 2 - 0 2 s r a e y 9 1 - 0 1 s r a e y 9 - 5 4 3 2 s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y & - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9 1 - 7 1 - - - - - 1 - 8 - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - 2 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 1 - 4 1 - 1 - - - - - 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 - 2 - 2 - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 - 1 - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 1 1 3 3 8 - 3 - 1 - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 1 4 - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 2 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 6 9 2 , 3 2 0 5 , 1 7 9 1 , 1 4 7 7 5 7 7 3 2 6 1 0 8 1 9 2 8 1 1 7 6 2 - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - 1 3 2 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - 5 4 5 1 2 1 2 9 2 2 4 5 , 9 s e s u a C l l A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 6 9 1 2 5 2 - - - 1 - 9 1 - - - - 2 - 1 2 - - - - - - 1 s e s a e s d c i i t i s a r a p d n a s u
0 - - 1 l a r e o h C 2 0 0 - 1 i l s s o u c r e b u t y r o t a r i p s e R 5 0 0 - - 1 s i t i l e y m o i l o p e t u c A 4 1 0 - 1 r e v e f w o l l e Y 6 1 0 - 1 i s e b a R 5 1 0 - 1 n o i t c e f n i l a c c o c o g n n e M i 1 1 0 - 1 h g u o c i g n p o o h W 0 1 0 - 1 i a m e a c i t p e S 2 1 0 - 1 e u g a P l 7 0 0 - 1 s u n a t e T 8 0 0 - 1 a i r e h t h p D i 9 0 0 - 1 i l s s o u c r e b u t r e h t O 6 0 0 - - d o p o r h t r a r e h t O 7 1 0 - 1 e s a e s d i ] I V H [ s u r i v y c n e c i f i e d o n u m m i n a m u H 0 2 0 - 1 a i r a a M l 1 2 0 - 1 s i t i t a p e h l a r i V 9 1 0 - 1 l s e s a e M 8 1 0 - - - 1 3 2 0 - 1 4 2 0 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - : e t o N 64 n w o n k r e v o & - n U s r a e y 5 8 4 8 - 0 8 s r a e y 9 7 - 5 7 s r a e y 4 7 - 0 7 s r a e y 9 6 - 5 6 s r a e y 4 6 - 0 6 s r a e y 9 5 - 0 5 s r a e y 9 4 - 0 4 s r a e y 9 3 - 0 3 s r a e y 9 2 - 0 2 s r a e y 9 1 - 0 1 s r a e y 9 - 5 4 3 2 s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y & , - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 3 8 7 0 1 - 8 2 3 1 4 7 2 6 5 1 1 1 - 1 2 4 2 8 5 3 4 5 2 - - 2 6 3 3 8 0 1 0 1 - 5 1 9 1 4 8 2 4 1 1 - - - 8 2 5 2 2 6 4 3 0 3 - 6 7 1 3 4 5 8 0 1 - 3 1 3 1 7 0 1 7 3 2 1 - - - 8 1 7 0 4 0 2 9 2 - 6 4 2 7 3 0 1 4 1 9 - 2 2 8 1 8 6 3 8 1 - 1 5 - 6 1 3 4 6 2 7 2 - - 1 4 5 5 4 1 4 2 1 2 - 4 4 9 1 2 7 4 3 5 1 - 1 8 1 3 1 2 3 7 1 0 3 - 8 3 1 1 9 6 8 1 9 1 - 1 4 3 4 7 9 2 5 1 - 1 0 1 2 2 1 3 6 7 1 6 1 - 0 5 3 1 2 1 4 1 4 2 7 4 - 1 4 - 3 1 0 2 7 4 6 4 2 2 5 1 8 4 1 6 4 - - 2 1 6 5 4 4 1 1 - - 2 2 - 5 1 1 4 2 1 1 2 1 6 5 - - - 3 - 8 4 5 1 - - 3 2 - 3 6 - 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 - - 1 - - 6 4 1 - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - 1 - - 4 2 - - - - -
 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 7 8 , - t
- 1 s u n a d n a m u t c e r , n o o c l f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 0 3 0 - 1 x n y r a h p d n a y t i v a c l a r o , p i l f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 7 2 0 - - - 1 g n u l d n a s u h c n o r b , a e h c a r t f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 4 3 0 - - 1 x n y r a l f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 3 3 0 - - 1 t s a e r b f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 6 3 0 - 1 i n k s f o a m o n a e m l t n a n g i l a M 5 3 0 - - - - 1 y r a v o f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 9 3 0 - 1 l a r t n e c f o s t r a p r e h t o d n a i n a r b , ' i s n k g d o H - - 1 3 4 0 - 1 4 4 0 - 1 n i a t r e c d n a i s n a g r o g n m r o f - d o o b d n a d o o b e h t l l f o s e s a e s i D m s i
- 1 i s a m e a n A 9 4 0 - - 1 s m s a p o e n l f o r e d n a m e R i 7 4 0 - 1 i a m e a k u e L 5 4 0 - 1 s n a g r o i g n m r o f - - 1 g n i t s i L 6 2 0 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - : e t o N 65 5 4 e l b a T 7 1 0 2 , & - n U s r a e y 5 8 4 8 - 0 8 s r a e y 9 7 - 5 7 s r a e y 4 7 - 0 7 s r a e y 9 6 - 5 6 s r a e y 4 6 - 0 6 s r a e y 9 5 - 0 5 s r a e y 9 4 - 0 4 s r a e y 9 3 - 0 3 s r a e y 9 2 - 0 2 s r a e y 9 1 - 0 1 s r a e y 9 - 5 4 3 2 s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y & - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 5 2 5 - 2 - - - 0 2 - 3 7 1 - 2 4 3 4 3 9 2 7 2 6 1 5 1 2 2 1 2 6 1 5 1 5 1 4 1 - - - - - 9 - - 9 - - - 2 - - - 7 - - 7 - - - 1 - - - 7 - 1 6 - - - 1 - - - 5 - - 5 - - - 1 - - - 4 - - 4 - - - 1 - - - 9 - - 9 - - 1 8 0 1 , - 1 - 3 4 2 1 , 3 0 4 4 1 2 4 2 1 0 0 2 1 , 0 7 3 8 8 1 9 0 1 - 8 2 4 1 - 6 2 7 - 4 1 1 1 - 3 1 2 9 9 3 1 5 - 5 9 2 8 - 9 4 1 5 2 0 8 2 1 2 3 - 3 - 1 5 7 3 - 8 6 - 1 2 3 7 7 1 4 4 1 5 - 5 5 5 4 - 6 4 5 5 - - - - - 1 - - 1 - - - 7 6 1 1 6 2 9 7 1 - 4 - 0 2 7 1 - 3 - - - - - 1 - 1 3 - - 3 - - 3 1 - 2 1 7 3 - - 9 - 6 - 2 1 - - - - - - - 5 - - 5 - - 6 - - - 2 4 - - 3 - 3 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - 1 - - 4 - - - 3 1 -
 - 2 - 2 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - 1 - - 1 - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 - - - - 1 - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 3 - - 3 - - 1 - - - - - - 1 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - 2 9 1 3 8 1 - 9 1 - 1 5 7 - 4 1 7 - 2 4 1 6 1 3 2 1 8 , 2 6 7 4 , 1 5 7 1 4 1 7 3 2 4 9 3 2 2 2 , 2 1 6 0 , 2 - 9 0 1 9
7 1 4 1 7 3 2 4 9 3 2 2 2 , 2 1 6 0 , 2 - - 1 6 5 0 - , e n i r c o d n e f o r e d n a m e R i 4 5 0 - - - 1 s i t i g n n e M i 9 5 0 - , e n i r c o d n E 1 5 0 - - 1 n o i t i r t u n a M l 3 5 0 - - - 1 3 6 0 - 1 4 6 0 - - 1 s e s a e s d i t r a e h i c m e a h c s I 7 6 0 - 1 s e s a e s d i i e v s n e t r e p y H 6 6 0 - 1 s e s a e s d i t r a e h r e h t O 8 6 0 - 1 e s a e s d i i s ' r e m e h z A l 0 6 0 - - - 1 m
s e s a e s d i f o r e d n a m e R i 1 7 0 - - - - 1 i a n o m u e n P 4 7 0 - 1 a z n e u l f n I 3 7 0 - 1 l i .
- 1 0 7 0 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - : e t o N 66 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 9 2 1 7 1 5 6 4 4 9 1 8 2 2 1 7 2 2 - - - - - - 1 9 9 1 - 1 1 - 1 - 6 - 1 7 3 1 7 1 9 1 2 1 5 6 1 1 4 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 - 7 1 1 4 1 - - - 2 - - 3 4 3 3 1 7 2 9 4 1 9 2 9 8 - - - - - - 1 4 2 2 3 5 1 - 1 7 1 4 8 1 1 7 0 1 2 8 3 4 - 3 4 - - - - - - - 1 7 1 3 3 - - - 8 - 3 4 1 5 1 4 1 - 8 6 2 2 8 3 2 6 3 - - - - - - - 3 9 2 6 7 - - - 4 1 - 2 - 7 8 3 1 5 2 - 5 2 - - - - - - 1 1 1 7 6 3 5 2 2 1 1 2 - - - - - - 1 4 7 1 4 3 5 3 - - - 6 - 3 5 2 - 1 1 1 2 - 4 - - - - - 2 8 - 8 - - - - - - - 3 2 3 8 - - - 1 7 1 2 4 - - - - - 3 1 - 1 - - - - - - - 5 2 3 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 - - 1 - 1 - - - - - - 1 3 - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 - 2 - 1 9 1 7 1 3 8 - 7 - 1 - - - 5 - 5 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 1 - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 0 1 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 2 5 - - - - - - - - - - 7 3 2 8 1 7 7 2 4 1 5 7 0 5 3 7 5 0 1 3 6 5 - - - - - & - n U s r a e y 5 8 4 8 - 0 8 s r a e y 9 7 - 5 7 s r a e y 4 7 - 0 7 s r a e y 9 6 -
 5 6 s r a e y 4 6 - 0 6 s r a e y 9 5 - 0 5 s r a e y 9 4 - 0 4 s r a e y 9 3 - 0 3 s r a e y 9 2 - 0 2 s r a e y 9 1 - 0 1 s r a e y 9 - 5 4 3 2 s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y s r a e y & , s
- o u b u t l l a n e r l d n a r a u r e m o G l 2 8 0 - 1 3 8 0 - 1 4 8 0 - 1 5 8 0 - 1 l a m o s o m o r h c d n a s n o i t a m r o f e d , , , - 1 4 9 0 - 1 5 9 0 - - 1 m u i r e p r e u p e h t d n a h t r i b d l i h c , y c n a n g e r p f o r e d n a m e R i 1 9 0 - 1 m u i r e p r e u p e h t d n a h t r i b d l i h c , y c n a n g e r P 7 8 0 - - - - 1 s h t a e d c i r t e t s b o t c e r i d n I 0 9 0 - - 1 s e m a l f d n a e r i f , e k o m s o t e r u s o p x E 9 9 0 - 1 s t n e d c c a i t r o p s n a r T 6 9 0 - 1 s l l a F 7 9 0 - - 1 h
i g n n o s o p i l a t n e d c c A i 0 0 1 - - - 1 r e c u l l a n e d o u d d n a c i r t s a G 9 7 0 - 1 r e v i l e h t f o s e s a e s D i 0 8 0 - : e t o N s e s u a c l a n r e t x e r e h t o l l A 3 0 1 - 1 m r a h - f l e s l a n o i t n e t n I 1 0 1 - 1 t l u a s s A 2 0 1
 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - 67 6 4 e l b a T 7 1 0 2 , X E S D N A P U O R G I C N H T E , , 6 1 4 , 8 2 4 5 , 9 3 6 3 , 1 1 5 0 9 , - 1 3 7 9 1 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 1 3 - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 1 7 - - - - 1 - - - - - 1 - - - - 1 - - 1 - - - - 3 5 8 2 9 5 6 - - 1 1 - - - 1 - - 4 - - - - - - - 4 - - - - 1 - 5 - 2 1 - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 - 3 - 4 2 - - - - - 5 - - - - - - - 4 - - - - 4 2 1 3 6 0 1 , 2 1 5 5 3 1 , 2 2 9 9 5 1 , - - - - 1 - 1 - - - - - 8 6 4 - 4 1 2 3 - - - - 1 - 4 8 - 4 1 1 1 1 6 - - - - - 8 6 - 9 1 2 5 2 - - - 1 - - 7 1 2 7 1 8 - - 1 - - - 6 3 4 2 2 0 1 - - 1 1 - 6 1 6 1 9 1 5 2 4 4 - - - - - - 1 0 2 - - - - - - - - 2 - 1 2 - - - - - - - - - - 1 9 2 - - - - - - - - 2 - 2 - - - - - - 1 l a r e o h C 2 0
t s e t n i r e h t O 4 0 0 - 1 l a r e o h C 2 0 0 - 1 i l s s o u c r e b u t y r o t a r i p s e R 5 0 0 - 1 i l s s o u c r e b u t r e h t O 6 0 0 - - 1 s i t i l e y m o i l o p e t u c A 4 1 0 - 1 r e v e f w o l l e Y 6 1 0 - 1 i s e b a R 5 1 0 - 1 n o i t c e f n i l a c c o c o g n n e M i 1 1 0 - 1 h g u o c i g n p o o h W 0 1 0 - 1 i a m e a c i t p e S 2 1 0 - 1 e u g a P l 7 0 0 - 1 s u n a t e T 8 0 0 - 1 a i r e h t h p D i 9 0
 0 - - d o p o r h t r a r e h t O 7 1 0 - 1 s i t i t a p e h l a r i V 9 1 0 - 1 l s e s a e M 8 1 0 - 1 e s a e s d i ] I V H [ s u r i v i y c n e c i f e d o n u m m i n a m u H 0 2 0 - 1 a i r a a M l 1 2 0 - - 1 3 2 0 - 1 4 2 0 - - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - : e t o N 68 6 4 e l b a T 7 1 0 2 , X E S D N A P U O R G I C N H T E , - 2 4 0 1 7 3 - 9 - 3 1 1 3 1 - 1 - 5 - 4 9 1 - - - 5 9 5 1 3 8 7 1 3 - 2 2 1 - - - - 5 1 7 4 2 1 0 1 5 - - - 0 4 1 1 8 1 0 6 3 2 0 4 1 0 3 2 , 5 8 6 , 2 4 7 8 , 2 3 6 3 , 3 7 3 2 , 6 s m s a l p o e N 6 2 0 - 1 5 1 3 8 1 0 1 9 - - 0 1 8 2 - 1 1 6 - 2 2 5 1 5 9 1 5 - - - 4 7 7 1 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 7 2 - - - - - 9 3 4 6 4 0 1 9 2 8 1 - 1 5 1 4 0 4 0 2 7 1 - 9 3 1 6 7 9 1 5 1 4 2 - - 3 7 2 7 5 1 8 3 9 3 2 1 8 5 7 1 7 5 0 4 1 2 3 0 2 1 - - - - - 4 2 3 5 1 2 5 1 1 6 4 6 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - , 1 2 1 0 8 4 3 7 4
3 6 9 8 3 2 6 9 7 3 8 1 5 4 2 , - 1 s u n a d n a m u t c e r , n o o c l f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 0 3 0 - 1 x n y r a h p d n a y t i v a c l a r o , p i l f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 7 2 0 - - - 1 g n u l d n a s u h c n o r b , a
l a M 9 2 0 - 1 g n u l d n a s u h c n o r b , a e h c a r t f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 4 3 0 - - 1 x n y r a l f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 3 3 0 - - 1 t s a e r b f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 6 3 0 - 1 i n k s f o a m o n a e m l t n a n g i l a M 5 3 0 - - - - 1 y r a v o f o m s a p o e n l t n a n g i l a M 9 3 0 - 1 l a r t n e c f o s t r a p r e h t o d n a i n a r b , ' i s n k g d o H - - 1 3 4 0 - 1 4 4 0 - 1 n i a t r e c d n a i s n a g r o g n m r o f - - 1 i s a m e a n A 9 4 0 - - 1 s m s a p o e n l f o r e d n a m e R i 7 4 0 - 1 i a m e a k u e L 5 4 0 - 1 s n a g r o i g n m r o f - r
- 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - : e t o N 69 , X E S D N A P U O R G I C N H T E , E S U A C Y B S H T A E D - - - - 1 - 1 1 - - 1 - - 3 5 - 3 2 3 5 2 1 - 1 0 3 - 7 2 - 3 - 2 - - 2 - - - 1 - - 1 - - 9 8 - 9 4 5 3 1 0 1 - 3 9 4 1 9 3 - 7 2 2 1 2 1 - - - - - 7 - - 7 - - 7 3 2 1 0 2 6 5 1 1 1 9 3 3 7 4 5 1 - 0 3 1 - 6 1 8 9 9 - - - - - 1 1 - - - - 1 1 2 9 4 1 5 5 3 6 3 7 2 7 3 2 7 2 9 1 - 6 5 1 - 5 2 1 1 1 4 7 3 - 4 - - - 7 - - 7 - - 3 3 4 4 2 5 1 3 2 0 3 1 0 1 3 2 1 8 9 2 1 9 7 2 - 7 1 1 9 2 8 2 - 1 - - - 9 - - 9 - - 5 3 6 2 9 4 4 2 4 8 4 9 8 3 0 2 1 0 3 - 3 4 2 - 4 5 4 9 3 1 4 3 1 8 0 1 1 0 1 2 9 1 3 8 1 - 5 - - - 0 6 - 4 6 5 - 2 - 7 - - - 7 8 1 1 5 8 - - - 9 1 - 1 5 7 - 4 1 7 - 2 8 4 1 8 3 1 - 0 1 - - - 0 4 3 1 2 3 - 9 1 1 - 1 1 1 6 0 1 - - 1 5 - - 1 6 5 0 - - ,
i c i l o b a t e m d n a l a n o i t i r t u n , e n i r c o d n e f o r e d n a m e R i 4 5 0 - , e n i r c o d n E 1 5 0 - - 1 n o i t i r t u n a M l 3 5 0 - - 1 3 6 0 - 1 4 6 0 - - 1
o s e s a e s d i f o r e d n a m e R i 1 6 0 - 1 e s a e s d i i s ' r e m e h z A l 0 6 0 - 1 s i t i g n n e M i 9 5 0 - 1 9 8 0 2 , 3 1 5 , 2 2 1 8 , 2 9 2 7 , 3 1 4 5 , , 3 4 5 , 1 6 7 4 , 1 4 8 3 , , 3 6 7 3 0 1 3 , - 1 s e s a e s d i t r a e h i c m e a h c s I 7 6 0 - 1 s e s a e s d i i e v s n e t r e p y H 6 6 0 - 1 s e s a e s d i t r a e h r e h t O 8 6 0 - - 1 l i .
- 1 0 7 0 - 1 0 4 7 1 , 3 9 9 , 1 2 2 2 , 2 5 3 5 , 2 7 5 7 , - 1 2 - 3 1 4 5 2 6 1 , 3 1 7 , 1 1 6 0 , 2 1 5 1 , 2 2 1 2 , 4 - 3 7 0 4 1 5 3 2 4 4 - - - - 1 i a n o m u e n P 4 7 0 - 1 a z n e u l f n I 3 7 0 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - : - 1 70 5 - 1 4 1 3 6 - 6 - - - - - 2 - 4 8 1 3 4 - - 3 - 3 - - - - - - 4 9 5 1 2 2 2 1 - - - 5 2 5 2 1 - - 1 9 - 9 3 1 1 0 1 2 3 4 0 5 2 8 4 - - - - - 4 3 3 2 2 1 - - - - 6 1 1 4 3 2 - 6 1 7 5 1 1 3 2 9 2 - - - - - 1 1 8 5 9 3 1 7 3 - 1 2 4 3 6 2 4 3 2 6 6 2 6 1 9 4 0 1 - 4 0 1 - - - - - 7 8 5 8 1 3 2 1 - - 7 - 5 8 3 5 3 1 0 2 9 2 1 0 6 - 0 6 - - - - - 5 0 1 8 9 5 8 2 5 6 - 3 5 1 1 1 5 8 1 5 1 0 6 0 1 1 5 5 4 3 3 1 4 8 5 0 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , X E S D N A P U O R G I C N H T E , i
- o u b u t l l a n e r l d n a r a u r e m o G l 2 8 0 - 1 3 8 0 - 1 4 8 0 - 1 5 8 0 - 1 l a m o s o m o r h c d n a s n o i t a m r o f e d , b
, , - 1 4 9 0 - 1 5 9 0 - - 1 m u i r e p r e u p e h t d n a h t r i b d l i h c , y c n a n g e r p f o r e d n a m e R i 1 9 0 - 1 m u i r e p r e u p e h t d n a h t r i b d l i h c , y c n a n g e r P 7 8 0 - - - - 1 s h t a e d c i r t e t s b o t c e r i d n I 0 9 0 - - 1 s e m a l f d n a e r i f , e k o m s o t e r u s o p x E 9 9 0 - 1 s t n e d c c a i t r o p s n a r T 6 9 0 - 1 s l l a F 7 9 0 - - - - 1 r e c u l l a n e d o u d d n a c i r t s a G 9 7 0 - 1 r e v i l e h t f o s e s a e s D i 0 8 0 - : e t o N s e
r a h a e d t f o s e s u a c e h T : e t o N s e s u a c l a n r e t x e r e h t o l l A 3 0 1 - 1 m r a h - f l e s l a n o i t n e t n I 1 0 1 - 1 t l u a s s A 2 0 1 - 1 i i .
n o s v e R h t n e T - 71