Theorem: StieltjesFunction.ae_hasDerivAt
File: Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Monotone.lean

tactic: filter_upwards [VitaliFamily.ae_tendsto_rnDeriv (vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1) f.measure,
  rnDeriv_lt_top f.measure volume, f.countable_leftLim_ne.ae_not_mem volume] with x hx h'x h''x
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
⊢ ∀ᵐ (x : ℝ), HasDerivAt (↑f) (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
⊢ HasDerivAt (↑f) (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x

tactic: have L1 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (f y - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (rnDeriv f.measure volume x).toReal) := by
  apply Tendsto.congr' _
    ((ENNReal.tendsto_toReal h'x.ne).comp (hx.comp (Real.tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_right x)))
  filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]
  rintro y (hxy : x < y)
  simp only [comp_apply, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, Real.volume_Icc, Classical.not_not.1 h''x]
  rw [← ENNReal.ofReal_div_of_pos (sub_pos.2 hxy), ENNReal.toReal_ofReal]
  exact div_nonneg (sub_nonneg.2 (f.mono hxy.le)) (sub_pos.2 hxy).le
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
⊢ HasDerivAt (↑f) (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ HasDerivAt (↑f) (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x

tactic: have L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim f y - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (rnDeriv f.measure volume x).toReal) := by
  apply Tendsto.congr' _
    ((ENNReal.tendsto_toReal h'x.ne).comp (hx.comp (Real.tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_left x)))
  filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]
  rintro y (hxy : y < x)
  simp only [comp_apply, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, Real.volume_Icc]
  rw [← ENNReal.ofReal_div_of_pos (sub_pos.2 hxy), ENNReal.toReal_ofReal, ← neg_neg (y - x),
    div_neg, neg_div', neg_sub, neg_sub]
  exact div_nonneg (sub_nonneg.2 (f.mono.leftLim_le hxy.le)) (sub_pos.2 hxy).le
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ HasDerivAt (↑f) (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ HasDerivAt (↑f) (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x

tactic: rw [hasDerivAt_iff_tendsto_slope, slope_fun_def_field, ← nhds_left'_sup_nhds_right', tendsto_sup]
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L4 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ HasDerivAt (↑f) (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L4 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun b => (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal) ∧
    Tendsto (fun b => (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)

tactic: exact ⟨L4, L1⟩
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L4 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun b => (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal) ∧
    Tendsto (fun b => (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
state_after: no goals

tactic: apply Tendsto.congr' _
  ((ENNReal.tendsto_toReal h'x.ne).comp (hx.comp (Real.tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_right x)))
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
state_after: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc x y) =ᶠ[𝓝[>] x] fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

tactic: filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc x y) =ᶠ[𝓝[>] x] fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Ioi x, (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc x y) a = (↑f a - ↑f x) / (a - x)

tactic: rintro y (hxy : x < y)
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Ioi x, (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc x y) a = (↑f a - ↑f x) / (a - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
y : ℝ
hxy : x < y
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc x y) y = (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

tactic: simp only [comp_apply, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, Real.volume_Icc, Classical.not_not.1 h''x]
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
y : ℝ
hxy : x < y
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc x y) y = (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
y : ℝ
hxy : x < y
⊢ (ENNReal.ofReal (↑f y - ↑f x) / ENNReal.ofReal (y - x)).toReal = (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

tactic: rw [← ENNReal.ofReal_div_of_pos (sub_pos.2 hxy), ENNReal.toReal_ofReal]
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
y : ℝ
hxy : x < y
⊢ (ENNReal.ofReal (↑f y - ↑f x) / ENNReal.ofReal (y - x)).toReal = (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
y : ℝ
hxy : x < y
⊢ 0 ≤ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

tactic: exact div_nonneg (sub_nonneg.2 (f.mono hxy.le)) (sub_pos.2 hxy).le
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
y : ℝ
hxy : x < y
⊢ 0 ≤ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)
state_after: no goals

tactic: apply Tendsto.congr' _
  ((ENNReal.tendsto_toReal h'x.ne).comp (hx.comp (Real.tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_left x)))
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
state_after: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc y x) =ᶠ[𝓝[<] x] fun y =>
    (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

tactic: filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc y x) =ᶠ[𝓝[<] x] fun y =>
    (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x,
    (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc y x) a = (leftLim (↑f) a - ↑f x) / (a - x)

tactic: rintro y (hxy : y < x)
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x,
    (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc y x) a = (leftLim (↑f) a - ↑f x) / (a - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hxy : y < x
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc y x) y = (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

tactic: simp only [comp_apply, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, Real.volume_Icc]
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hxy : y < x
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y => Icc y x) y = (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hxy : y < x
⊢ (ENNReal.ofReal (↑f x - leftLim (↑f) y) / ENNReal.ofReal (x - y)).toReal = (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

tactic: rw [← ENNReal.ofReal_div_of_pos (sub_pos.2 hxy), ENNReal.toReal_ofReal, ← neg_neg (y - x),
  div_neg, neg_div', neg_sub, neg_sub]
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hxy : y < x
⊢ (ENNReal.ofReal (↑f x - leftLim (↑f) y) / ENNReal.ofReal (x - y)).toReal = (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hxy : y < x
⊢ 0 ≤ (↑f x - leftLim (↑f) y) / (x - y)

tactic: exact div_nonneg (sub_nonneg.2 (f.mono.leftLim_le hxy.le)) (sub_pos.2 hxy).le
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hxy : y < x
⊢ 0 ≤ (↑f x - leftLim (↑f) y) / (x - y)
state_after: no goals

tactic: apply tendsto_apply_add_mul_sq_div_sub (nhds_left'_le_nhds_ne x) L2
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
state_after: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝[<] x)

tactic: apply tendsto_nhdsWithin_of_tendsto_nhds_of_eventually_within
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝[<] x)
state_after: case h1
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 x)

case h2
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, x_1 + 1 * (x_1 - x) ^ 2 ∈ Iio x

tactic: apply Tendsto.mono_left _ nhdsWithin_le_nhds
state_before: case h1
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 x)
state_after: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝 x) (𝓝 x)

tactic: have : Tendsto (fun y : ℝ => y + ↑1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝 x) (𝓝 (x + ↑1 * (x - x) ^ 2)) :=
  tendsto_id.add (((tendsto_id.sub_const x).pow 2).const_mul ↑1)
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝 x) (𝓝 x)
state_after: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝 x) (𝓝 (x + 1 * (x - x) ^ 2))
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝 x) (𝓝 x)

tactic: simpa using this
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝 x) (𝓝 (x + 1 * (x - x) ^ 2))
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝 x) (𝓝 x)
state_after: no goals

tactic: have : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x := by
  apply Ioo_mem_nhdsWithin_Iio; exact ⟨by linarith, le_refl _⟩
state_before: case h2
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, x_1 + 1 * (x_1 - x) ^ 2 ∈ Iio x
state_after: case h2
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, x_1 + 1 * (x_1 - x) ^ 2 ∈ Iio x

tactic: filter_upwards [this]
state_before: case h2
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, x_1 + 1 * (x_1 - x) ^ 2 ∈ Iio x
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Ioo (x - 1) x, a + 1 * (a - x) ^ 2 ∈ Iio x

tactic: rintro y ⟨hy : x - 1 < y, h'y : y < x⟩
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Ioo (x - 1) x, a + 1 * (a - x) ^ 2 ∈ Iio x
state_after: case h.intro
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
y : ℝ
hy : x - 1 < y
h'y : y < x
⊢ y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2 ∈ Iio x

tactic: rw [mem_Iio]
state_before: case h.intro
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
y : ℝ
hy : x - 1 < y
h'y : y < x
⊢ y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2 ∈ Iio x
state_after: case h.intro
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
y : ℝ
hy : x - 1 < y
h'y : y < x
⊢ y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2 < x

tactic: norm_num
state_before: case h.intro
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
y : ℝ
hy : x - 1 < y
h'y : y < x
⊢ y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2 < x
state_after: case h.intro
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
y : ℝ
hy : x - 1 < y
h'y : y < x
⊢ y + (y - x) ^ 2 < x

tactic: nlinarith
state_before: case h.intro
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
y : ℝ
hy : x - 1 < y
h'y : y < x
⊢ y + (y - x) ^ 2 < x
state_after: no goals

tactic: apply Ioo_mem_nhdsWithin_Iio
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x
state_after: case H
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ x ∈ Ioc (x - 1) x

tactic: exact ⟨by linarith, le_refl _⟩
state_before: case H
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ x ∈ Ioc (x - 1) x
state_after: no goals

tactic: linarith
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ x - 1 < x
state_after: no goals

tactic: apply tendsto_of_tendsto_of_tendsto_of_le_of_le' L3 L2
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
state_after: case hgf
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (b : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, (leftLim (↑f) (b + 1 * (b - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (b - x) ≤ (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x)

case hfh
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (b : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x) ≤ (leftLim (↑f) b - ↑f x) / (b - x)

tactic: filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]
state_before: case hgf
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (b : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, (leftLim (↑f) (b + 1 * (b - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (b - x) ≤ (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x, (leftLim (↑f) (a + 1 * (a - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (a - x) ≤ (↑f a - ↑f x) / (a - x)

tactic: rintro y (hy : y < x)
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x, (leftLim (↑f) (a + 1 * (a - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (a - x) ≤ (↑f a - ↑f x) / (a - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x) ≤ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

tactic: refine div_le_div_of_nonpos_of_le (by linarith) ((sub_le_sub_iff_right _).2 ?_)
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x) ≤ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ ↑f y ≤ leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2)

tactic: apply f.mono.le_leftLim
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ ↑f y ≤ leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ y < y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2

tactic: have : ↑0 < (x - y) ^ 2 := sq_pos_of_pos (sub_pos.2 hy)
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ y < y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
this : 0 < (x - y) ^ 2
⊢ y < y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2

tactic: norm_num
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
this : 0 < (x - y) ^ 2
⊢ y < y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
this : 0 < (x - y) ^ 2
⊢ 0 < (y - x) ^ 2

tactic: linarith
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
this : 0 < (x - y) ^ 2
⊢ 0 < (y - x) ^ 2
state_after: no goals

tactic: linarith
state_before: f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ y - x ≤ 0
state_after: no goals

tactic: filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]
state_before: case hfh
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (b : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x) ≤ (leftLim (↑f) b - ↑f x) / (b - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x, (↑f a - ↑f x) / (a - x) ≤ (leftLim (↑f) a - ↑f x) / (a - x)

tactic: rintro y (hy : y < x)
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x, (↑f a - ↑f x) / (a - x) ≤ (leftLim (↑f) a - ↑f x) / (a - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x) ≤ (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

tactic: refine div_le_div_of_nonpos_of_le (by linarith) ?_
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x) ≤ (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)
state_after: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x ≤ ↑f y - ↑f x

tactic: simpa only [sub_le_sub_iff_right] using f.mono.leftLim_le (le_refl y)
state_before: case h
f : StieltjesFunction
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a => f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
y : ℝ
hy : y < x
⊢ leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x ≤ ↑f y - ↑f x
state_after: no goals