Theorem: CategoryTheory.Abelian.epi_of_epi_of_epi_of_epi
File: Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Abelian/DiagramLemmas/Four.lean

tactic: let ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1) (R₁.map' 1 2) (0 : _ ⟶ R₁.obj' 0) ⟶
  mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1) (R₂.map' 1 2) (0 : _ ⟶ R₁.obj' 0) := homMk₃ (app' φ 0) (app' φ 1)
    (app' φ 2) (𝟙 _) (naturality' φ 0 1) (naturality' φ 1 2) (by simp)
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
⊢ Epi (app' φ 1 ⋯)
state_after: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ Epi (app' φ 1 ⋯)

tactic: refine epi_of_epi_of_epi_of_mono' ψ (exact₂_mk _ (by simp) ?_)
  (hR₂.exact 0).exact_toComposableArrows (by simp)
  h₀ h₁ (by dsimp [ψ]; infer_instance)
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ Epi (app' φ 1 ⋯)
state_after: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ (ShortComplex.mk
      ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
            ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
        0 1 ⋯ ⋯)
      ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
            ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
        1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
      ⋯).Exact

tactic: rw [ShortComplex.exact_iff_epi _ (by simp)]
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ (ShortComplex.mk
      ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
            ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
        0 1 ⋯ ⋯)
      ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
            ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
        1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
      ⋯).Exact
state_after: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ Epi
    (ShortComplex.mk
        ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
              ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
          0 1 ⋯ ⋯)
        ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
              ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
          1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
        ⋯).f

tactic: exact hR₁'
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ Epi
    (ShortComplex.mk
        ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
              ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
          0 1 ⋯ ⋯)
        ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
              ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
          1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
        ⋯).f
state_after: no goals

tactic: simp
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
⊢ (mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯ ≫ 𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯) =
    app' φ 2 ⋯ ≫ (mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯
state_after: no goals

tactic: simp
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ (mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
            ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
        0 1 ⋯ ⋯ ≫
      (mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
            ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
        1 2 ⋯ ⋯ =
    0
state_after: no goals

tactic: simp
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ (mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 3 ⋯ ⋯ = 0
state_after: no goals

tactic: dsimp [ψ]
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ Mono (app' ψ 3 ⋯)
state_after: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ Mono (𝟙 (Precomp.obj ((mk₁ 0).precomp (R₁.map (homOfLE ⋯))) (R₁.obj 0) 3))

tactic: infer_instance
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ Mono (𝟙 (Precomp.obj ((mk₁ 0).precomp (R₁.map (homOfLE ⋯))) (R₁.obj 0) 3))
state_after: no goals

tactic: simp
state_before: C : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Category.{u_2, u_1} C
inst✝ : Abelian C
R₁ R₂ : ComposableArrows C 2
φ : R₁ ⟶ R₂
hR₂ : R₂.Exact
hR₁' : Epi (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
h₀ : Epi (app' φ 0 ⋯)
h₁ : Epi (app' φ 2 ⋯)
ψ : mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 ⟶ mk₃ (R₂.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₂.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0 :=
  homMk₃ (app' φ 0 ⋯) (app' φ 1 ⋯) (app' φ 2 ⋯) (𝟙 ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).obj' 3 ⋯)) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯
⊢ (ShortComplex.mk
        ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
              ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
          0 1 ⋯ ⋯)
        ((mk₂ ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
              ((mk₃ (R₁.map' 0 1 ⋯ ⋯) (R₁.map' 1 2 ⋯ ⋯) 0).map' 2 3 ⋯ ⋯)).map'
          1 2 ⋯ ⋯)
        ⋯).g =
    0
state_after: no goals