Patent ID: 9740098
Date: 2017-08-22
CPC Classifications: G03F

Claim:
1. A chemically amplified negative resist composition comprising (A) an onium salt having the formula (1) or (2), (B) a resin (U-1) comprising recurring units having the formula (3), and (C) a crosslinker, wherein R 01 , R 02 , R 03 and R 04 are each independently hydrogen, -L-CO 2 − , or a straight C 1 -C 20 , branched or cyclic C 3 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with or separated by a heteroatom, or a pair of R 01 and R 02 , R 02 and R 03 , or R 03 and R 04 may bond together to form a ring with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, L is a single bond or a straight C 1 -C 20 , branched or cyclic C 3 -C 20 divalent hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with or separated by a heteroatom, R 05 is hydrogen or a straight C 1 -C 20 , branched or cyclic C 3 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with or separated by a heteroatom, R 06 , R 07 , R 08 , R 09 , R 010 and R 011 are each independently hydrogen or a straight C 1 -C 20 , branched or cyclic C 3 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with or separated by a heteroatom, or a pair of R 06 and R 07 may bond together to form a ring with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, a pair of R 08 and R 011 may bond together to form a ring with the carbon atoms to which they are attached and any intervening carbon atoms, or a pair of R 09 and R 010 may bond together to form a ring with the nitrogen atom, j is 0 or 1, k is a number in the range: 0≦k≦1 when j=0, or 0≦k≦3 when j=1, and Z + is a sulfonium cation of the formula (a) or an iodonium cation of the formula (b): wherein R 100 , R 200 , and R 300 are each independently a straight C 1 -C 20 , branched or cyclic C 3 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with or separated by a heteroatom, or any two or more of R 100 , R 200 , and R 300 may bond together to form a ring with the sulfur atom, R 400 and R 500 are each independently a straight C 1 -C 20 , branched or cyclic C 3 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with or separated by a heteroatom, the partial structure represented by the formula: is a cyclic structure having the intervening nitrogen atom in which a hydrogen atom bonded to a cyclic structure-forming carbon atom may be replaced by a straight C 1 -C 20 , branched or cyclic C 3 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group or -L-CO 2 − , or in which a cyclic structure-forming carbon atom may be replaced by sulfur, oxygen or nitrogen, with the proviso that one substituent: -L-CO 2 − is essentially included in formula (1), wherein A is a single bond or a C 1 -C 10 alkylene group which may contain an ether bond at an intermediate of its chain, R 012 is hydrogen, fluorine, methyl or trifluoromethyl, R 013 is hydrogen, halogen, an optionally halo-substituted, straight, branched or cyclic C 2 -C 8 acyloxy group, an optionally halo-substituted, straight, branched or cyclic C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, or an optionally halo-substituted, straight, branched or cyclic C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, b is an integer of 1 to 5, s is an integer of 0 to 2, a is an integer equal to or less than (5+2s−b), and p is 0 or 1.