Patent ID: 11897096
Assignee: nan
Field: Machine tools (Mechanical engineering)
Classification: CPC B  F | IPC B  F

Claim 10:
11. An improved socket retaining device comprising an O-ring that has an inside diameter and defines a plane, a projecting member extending radially inward from the O-ring along the plane of the O-ring, and a joint that connects the projecting member to the O-ring,
the socket retaining device adapted for securing (a) a selected one of a plurality of sockets to (b) an anvil of an impact tool, the anvil rotating about an axis of rotation, having a square profile, and an anvil hole that is perpendicular to the axis of rotation,
each of the plurality of sockets comprised of a drive-end with (i) a cylindrical base having a base diameter that circumferentially surrounds the axis of rotation, (ii) a square drive aperture with a square profile that fits over and closely surrounds the anvil to mount the socket on the impact tool, (iii) a pair of socket holes that are located on opposite sides of the cylindrical base, perpendicular to the axis of rotation, and aligned with the anvil hole when the socket is mounted on the anvil of the impact tool, and (iv) a peripheral groove on the exterior of the cylindrical base that circumferentially surrounds the axis of rotation, is positioned longitudinally along the axis of rotation so as to align the peripheral groove with the socket holes, and has a groove diameter at a bottom of the peripheral groove that is smaller than the base diameter,
the socket being secured to the impact tool's anvil by placing the O-ring around the anvil, installing the socket on the anvil so that the socket holes align with the anvil hole, and then inserting the projecting member into a proximal one of the socket holes to extend the projecting member across at least one of a proximal interface between the proximal one of the socket holes and the anvil hole and a distal interface between a distal one of the socket holes and the anvil hole, the projecting member being secured in position by the inside diameter of the O-ring being stretched over the base diameter of the socket's drive-end base and allowed to contract into the socket's peripheral groove,
wherein the plurality of sockets have a plurality of different base diameters and corresponding groove diameters, the improvement comprising:
the projecting member having a first cross-sectional diameter that corresponds to the anvil hole and socket holes of the plurality of sockets; and
the O-ring connected to the projecting member having a second cross-sectional diameter that is smaller than the projecting member's first cross-sectional diameter along at least part of the O-ring's circumference whereby the O-ring may be stretched over an increased plurality of sockets having a wider range of base diameters.