Patent ID: 11922986
Assignee: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Field: Electrical machinery, apparatus, energy (Electrical engineering)
Classification: CPC G  H | IPC G  H

Claim 1:
2. The single magnetic heterojunction structure with both in-plane exchange bias effect and out-of-plane exchange bias effect according to claim 1, wherein the in-plane anti-ferromagnetic layer is any one of the antiferromagnetic materials IrMn, PtMn, PdMn, FeMn, CrMn, NiMn, NiO, CoO, MnO, FeO, and Fe2O3; the perpendicular anti-ferromagnetic layer is any one of the antiferromagnetic materials IrMn, PtMn, PdMn, FeMn, CrMn, NiMn, NiO, CoO, MnO, FeO, and Fe2O3; the in-plane ferromagnetic layer is ferromagnetic material with in-plane magnetic anisotropy and is any one of Co, Fe, Ni, CoFe, CoFeB, CoNi, NiFe, CoPt, CoTb, and FePt; the perpendicular ferromagnetic layer is the ferromagnetic material with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and is any one of Co, Fe, Ni, CoFe, CoFeB, CoNi, NiFe, CoPt, CoTb, and FePt; the nonmagnetic layer is any one of Ta, Ru, Gd, Ti, W, Cr, Cu, Hf, Mo, Pd, Au, and Pt.