# HebEMO - Emotion Recognition Model for Modern Hebrew HebEMO is a tool that detects polarity and extracts emotions from modern Hebrew User-Generated Content (UGC), which was trained on a unique Covid-19 related dataset that we collected and annotated. HebEMO yielded a high performance of weighted average F1-score = 0.96 for polarity classification. Emotion detection reached an F1-score of 0.78-0.97, with the exception of *surprise*, which the model failed to capture (F1 = 0.41). These results are better than the best-reported performance, even when compared to the English language. ## Emotion UGC Data Description Our UGC data includes comments posted on news articles collected from 3 major Israeli news sites, between January 2020 to August 2020. The total size of the data is ~150 MB, including over 7 million words and 350K sentences. ~2000 sentences were annotated by crowd members (3-10 annotators per sentence) for overall sentiment (polarity) and [eight emotions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Plutchik#Plutchik's_wheel_of_emotions): anger, disgust, anticipation , fear, joy, sadness, surprise and trust. The percentage of sentences in which each emotion appeared is found in the table below. | | anger | disgust | expectation | fear | happy | sadness | surprise | trust | sentiment | |------:|------:|--------:|------------:|-----:|------:|--------:|---------:|------:|-----------| | **ratio** | 0.78 | 0.83 | 0.58 | 0.45 | 0.12 | 0.59 | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.25 | ## Performance ### Emotion Recognition | emotion | f1-score | precision | recall | |-------------|----------|-----------|----------| | anger | 0.96 | 0.99 | 0.93 | | disgust | 0.97 | 0.98 | 0.96 | |anticipation | 0.82 | 0.80 | 0.87 | | fear | 0.79 | 0.88 | 0.72 | | joy | 0.90 | 0.97 | 0.84 | | sadness | 0.90 | 0.86 | 0.94 | | surprise | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.37 | | trust | 0.83 | 0.86 | 0.80 | *The above metrics is for positive class (meaning, the emotion is reflected in the text).* ### Sentiment (Polarity) Analysis | | precision | recall | f1-score | |--------------|-----------|--------|----------| | neutral | 0.83 | 0.56 | 0.67 | | positive | 0.96 | 0.92 | 0.94 | | negative | 0.97 | 0.99 | 0.98 | | accuracy | | | 0.97 | | macro avg | 0.92 | 0.82 | 0.86 | | weighted avg | 0.96 | 0.97 | 0.96 | *Sentiment (polarity) analysis model is also available on AWS! for more information visit [AWS' git](https://github.com/aws-samples/aws-lambda-docker-serverless-inference/tree/main/hebert-sentiment-analysis-inference-docker-lambda)* ## How to use ### Emotion Recognition Model An online model can be found at [huggingface spaces](https://huggingface.co/spaces/avichr/HebEMO_demo) or as [colab notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1Jw3gOWjwVMcZslu-ttXoNeD17lms1-ff?usp=sharing) ``` # !pip install pyplutchik==0.0.7 # !pip install transformers==4.14.1 !git clone https://github.com/avichaychriqui/HeBERT.git from HeBERT.src.HebEMO import * HebEMO_model = HebEMO() HebEMO_model.hebemo(input_path = 'data/text_example.txt') # return analyzed pandas.DataFrame hebEMO_df = HebEMO_model.hebemo(text='החיים יפים ומאושרים', plot=True) ``` ### For sentiment classification model (polarity ONLY): from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel, pipeline tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("avichr/heBERT_sentiment_analysis") #same as 'avichr/heBERT' tokenizer model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("avichr/heBERT_sentiment_analysis") # how to use? sentiment_analysis = pipeline( "sentiment-analysis", model="avichr/heBERT_sentiment_analysis", tokenizer="avichr/heBERT_sentiment_analysis", return_all_scores = True ) sentiment_analysis('אני מתלבט מה לאכול לארוחת צהריים') >>> [[{'label': 'neutral', 'score': 0.9978172183036804}, >>> {'label': 'positive', 'score': 0.0014792329166084528}, >>> {'label': 'negative', 'score': 0.0007035882445052266}]] sentiment_analysis('קפה זה טעים') >>> [[{'label': 'neutral', 'score': 0.00047328314394690096}, >>> {'label': 'possitive', 'score': 0.9994067549705505}, >>> {'label': 'negetive', 'score': 0.00011996887042187154}]] sentiment_analysis('אני לא אוהב את העולם') >>> [[{'label': 'neutral', 'score': 9.214012970915064e-05}, >>> {'label': 'possitive', 'score': 8.876807987689972e-05}, >>> {'label': 'negetive', 'score': 0.9998190999031067}]] ## Contact us [Avichay Chriqui](mailto:avichayc@mail.tau.ac.il)
[Inbal yahav](mailto:inbalyahav@tauex.tau.ac.il)
The Coller Semitic Languages AI Lab
Thank you, תודה, شكرا
## If you used this model please cite us as : Chriqui, A., & Yahav, I. (2022). HeBERT & HebEMO: a Hebrew BERT Model and a Tool for Polarity Analysis and Emotion Recognition. INFORMS Journal on Data Science, forthcoming. ``` @article{chriqui2021hebert, title={HeBERT \& HebEMO: a Hebrew BERT Model and a Tool for Polarity Analysis and Emotion Recognition}, author={Chriqui, Avihay and Yahav, Inbal}, journal={INFORMS Journal on Data Science}, year={2022} } ```