{
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ec": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ed": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "February 7, 2016",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502f0": "various gold-themed initiatives",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "golden anniversary",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "February 7",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "American Football Conference",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "golden anniversary",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "American Football Conference",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91bb": "February 7",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": "24\u201310",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e0": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e1": "February 7, 2016",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e2": "Super Bowl L\"",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e3": "2015",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fd": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fe": "February 7, 2016",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94ff": "Levi's",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9500": "24\u201310",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9501": "February 7",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025e8": "2015",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025e9": "Denver Broncos",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025ea": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025eb": "24\u201310",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eae": "2015",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eb0": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eb1": "2016",
    "56d9895ddc89441400fdb50e": "Roman numerals",
    "56d9895ddc89441400fdb510": "Denver Broncos",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502f6": "quarterback Cam Newton",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502f9": "eight",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502fa": "in 1995",
    "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c2": "Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315 in the NFC Championship Game",
    "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c3": "XLIX",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91e9": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ea": "20\u201318",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91eb": "XLIX",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ec": "one of four",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ed": "quarterback Cam Newton",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9507": "15\u20131",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9508": "quarterback Cam Newton",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9509": "12",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950a": "one of four",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950b": "s",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f3": "Cam Newton",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f4": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f5": "eight",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f6": "20\u201318",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ebe": "quarterback Cam Newton",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ec1": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ec2": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52a": "quarterback Cam Newton",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52b": "Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315 in the NFC Championship Game",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52e": "1995",
    "56be4eafacb8001400a50302": "Von Miller",
    "56be4eafacb8001400a50303": "two",
    "56be4eafacb8001400a50304": "Broncos",
    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d2": "Von Miller",
    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d3": "five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks",
    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d4": "Newton",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f4": "Denver's defense",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f5": "Von Miller",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f6": "three",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f7": "two forced fumbles",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9511": "Denver linebacker Von Miller",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9513": "Super Bowl 50",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9514": "2\u00bd sacks",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9515": "two",
    "56d204ade7d4791d00902603": "Von Miller",
    "56d204ade7d4791d00902604": "five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ece": "seven times",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "seven",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "defense",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "MVP",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "seven times",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "seven",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "Newton was limited by Denver's defense",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53e": "five solo tackles",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030a": "CBS",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030b": "$5 million",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030c": "British rock group Coldplay",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030d": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030e": "Bruno Mars",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fd": "U.S.",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fe": "$5 million",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91ff": "British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9200": "British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9201": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951b": "CBS",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951c": "$5 million",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951e": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951f": "third-most watched U.S. broadcast ever",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d00902608": "50",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d00902609": "5 million",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "British rock group Coldplay",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "CBS",
    "56d602631c85041400946eda": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d602631c85041400946edb": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d602631c85041400946edc": "British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "$5 million",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "Roger Goodell",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "the 50th Super Bowl",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "2012",
    "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell",
    "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular",
    "56bf42f53aeaaa14008c95a3": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d2053ae7d4791d00902610": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d6edd00d65d21400198250": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "50th Super Bowl \"spectacular",
    "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "spectacular\"",
    "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54f": "early 2012",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium",
    "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920d": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9581": "Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9582": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d20564e7d4791d00902612": "three",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198254": "three",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198255": "New",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198256": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198257": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "Mi",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "Levi's",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": "XLIV",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50325": "XLIV",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50326": "1985 (Super Bowl XIX",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": "Stanford Stadium",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": "October 16, 2012",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921f": "October 16, 2012",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": "10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9526": "XLIV",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9528": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9529": "October 16, 2012",
    "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198260": "1985 (Super Bowl XIX",
    "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198262": "South Florida/Miami area",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb558": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb559": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55a": "New Orleans",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55b": "1985",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55c": "Florida legislature",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032c": "2014",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032d": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032e": "$1.2 billion",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032f": "$1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014",
    "56be5523acb8001400a50330": "XXXVII",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9225": "Boston",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9226": "2013",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9227": "$1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "XXXVII",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "San Diego in 2003",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "2014",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "$1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": "$1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "XIX",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "XXXVII",
    "56d6f0770d65d21400198268": "XIX",
    "56d6f0770d65d21400198269": "$1.2 billion",
    "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "XXXVII",
    "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "spring meetings in Boston",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "$1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb563": "$1.2 billion",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb564": "$1.2 billion",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb565": "XXXVII",
    "56be572b3aeaaa14008c9052": "John Fox",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c922f": "one of only ten",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9230": "six",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9231": "six teams to have acquired a 15\u20131 record, while the Denver Broncos",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9232": "Super Bowl 50",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": "John Fox",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": "eight",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": "XLVIII",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "one of only six",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": "number one",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "number one",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "John Fox",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "John Fox",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "ten teams to have completed a regular season with only one loss, and one of only six",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "ten",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "Denver Broncos",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "DeAngelo Williams",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Kelvin Benjamin",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "the seventh team to win at least 15 regular season games since the league expanded to a 16-game schedule in 1978",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "1978",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "Ten",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "eight All-Pro selections",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "Kelvin Benjamin",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "16-game schedule in 1978",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "the 2009 New Orleans Saints and the 2011 Green Bay Packers",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "2009 New Orleans Saints",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "torn ACL",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "Kelvin Benjamin",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "DeAngelo Williams",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "14\u20130",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "eight All-Pro selections",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "16-game schedule in 1978",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "14\u20130",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "Ten",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "six Pro Bowl selections",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "45 total touchdowns",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "10 interceptions",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "277 yards",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "Greg Olsen",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "total touchdowns",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "99.4",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "77",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "39 receptions for 485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "offense",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "six",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "Cam Newton",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "total touchdowns",
    "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "989",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "500 points",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": "3,837",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "45",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "99.4",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "485 yards",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "just 308 points",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "active career sack leader with 136",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "118",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "four passes of his own",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "Kawann Short",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "308 points, ranking sixth in the league, while also leading the NFL in interceptions with 24",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "Kawann Short led the team in sacks with 11",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "24",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "four forced fumbles, and four interceptions, while Kuechly led the team in tackles (118",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "Josh Norman",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "308 points, ranking sixth in the league, while also leading the NFL in interceptions with 24",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "Kony Ealy",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "136",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "24",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "Brock Osweiler",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "Brock Osweiler",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "the Week 17 regular season finale",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "John Fox",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "four",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "playoffs",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "getting old, as he turned 39",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "plantar fasciitis",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "Brock Osweiler",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "plantar fasciitis",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "getting old, as he turned 39",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "13\u20137",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "John Fox",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "1998",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "John Fox",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "Osweiler",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "Wade Phillips",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "86.4",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "67.9",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": "C. J. Anderson",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "six interceptions",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "86.4",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "2,249",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "67.9",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "Demaryius Thomas",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "Veteran receiver Demaryius Thomas led the team with 105 receptions",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "86.4",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "17",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "Demaryius Thomas led the team with 105 receptions for 1,304 yards",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "720",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "86.4",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "17",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "Running back C. J. Anderson was the team's leading rusher 863 yards and seven touchdowns",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "4.7 yards per carry",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "NFL yards allowed (4,530",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "Malik Jackson",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "Linebacker Brandon Marshall",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr. (two interceptions",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "Linebacker DeMarcus Ware",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "Linebacker",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "Malik Jackson",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "296",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "11",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "109",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "Chris Harris, Jr. (two interceptions",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "er",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "Linebacker Brandon Marshall",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "487",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": "49\u201315",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "31\u20130 halftime lead and then holding off a furious second half comeback attempt to win 31\u201324",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "49\u201315",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "49\u201315",
    "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "divisional round, running up a 31\u20130 halftime lead and then holding off a furious second half comeback attempt to win 31\u201324",
    "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "seven",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "49\u201315",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "Steelers",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": "20\u201318",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "17",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "23\u201316",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "17",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "interceptions",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "20\u201318",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "23\u201316",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "New England Patriots",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "New England Patriots",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "17",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "Thomas Davis",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "a broken arm",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "three ACL tears",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": "11",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "a broken arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "broken arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "11",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "NFC Championship Game. Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "three",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "a broken arm",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "11",
    "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "Thomas Davis",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "age 39",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "John Elway",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "age 38",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "XXXIII",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "Broncos",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "Broncos",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "John Elway",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls. He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39",
    "56d704430d65d214001982de": "quarterback ever",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "age 39",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "age 39",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "XXXIII",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "John Elway",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "Newton",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "Manning",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "first in 2011",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "13 years and 48 days",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "Newton",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "Newton",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "Newton",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "first in 2011",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "first in 2011",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "NFL draft",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "1998 NFL draft",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "Newton",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "1998 NFL draft",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "first in 2011",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "13 years and 48 days",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "Super Bowl XX",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "Kubiak",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "Chicago Bears",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "Elway",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "Elway at the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV",
    "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "Chicago Bears",
    "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "Elway",
    "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "Rivera",
    "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "Super Bowl XX",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "hybrid Bermuda 419",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "Ed Mangan",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "Baltimore Ravens kicker",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "a portion of the turf collapsed under Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "Baltimore",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "natural grass stadiums, the NFL re-sodded the field with a new playing surface; a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "hybrid Bermuda 419 turf",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "cleats",
    "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "2015 season, a portion of the turf collapsed under Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "natural grass stadiums",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "34\u201319",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "matching white",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "34\u201319",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "34\u201319",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "34\u201319",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "34\u201319",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "matching white pants",
    "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "road white jerseys with matching white pants",
    "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "Super Bowl XXXIII",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "blue",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "orange jerseys",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "blue jerseys",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "Stanford University",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "Stanford University",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "San Jose",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Stanford University",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b6": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "Stanford University",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "Stanford University",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "Stanford University",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "Stanford University",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "Stanford University",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "Super Bowl V, would be temporarily suspended, and that the game would be named using Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "Super Bowl V",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": "Jaime Weston",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "Super Bowl XLV",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "Super Bowl 50",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "June 4, 2014, the NFL",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "Super Bowl LI",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c0": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "colored in gold",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "June 4, 2014",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "colored in gold",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "Super Bowl LI",
    "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "Super Bowl L. The use of Roman numerals will be reinstated for Super Bowl LI",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "colored gold",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "week 7",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "50-yard line on fields was colored gold",
    "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "colored gold",
    "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "Gold footballs",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": "50-yard line",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "Gold footballs",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "50-yard line on fields was colored gold",
    "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": "gold",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "Moscone Center in San Francisco",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "San Francisco",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "Ed Lee",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "Jane Kim",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9329": "January 30",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "More than 1 million",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "mayor Ed Lee",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "Moscone Center in San Francisco",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "Super Bowl City",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "Moscone Center in San Francisco",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "Super Bowl City\" opened on January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza on The Embarcadero",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "Ed Lee",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "Super Bowl City\" opened on January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza on The Embarcadero",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "More than 1 million",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "San Francisco mayor Ed Lee",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "$5 million",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "San Francisco",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "$2 million",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "week",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": "$2 million",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": "pep rally",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "$2 million",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "Bellomy Field",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "professional fundraiser",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "the city council",
    "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "$2 million",
    "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "the city council",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "February 1",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "SAP Center in San Jose",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "San Jose",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "Opening Night",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "February 1, 2016 at SAP Center in San Jose",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "Opening Night",
    "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "Tuesday afternoon",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "Opening Night",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "Opening Night",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "Opening Night",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "February 1",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "Super Bowl",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "$40 million",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "Chevron, and Dignity Health",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "Super Bowl 50",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "$40 million",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "$40 million",
    "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "contracting",
    "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "Super Bowl program",
    "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "$40 million",
    "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "25 percent",
    "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "50 fund",
    "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "25 percent",
    "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "the 50 fund",
    "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "Super Bowl",
    "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25 percent",
    "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "the 50 fund",
    "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "25 percent",
    "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "the 50 fund",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "Vince Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "18",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "33 lb (15 kg) for a total of 66 lb",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "Vince Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "18-karat",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "Vince Lombardi",
    "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "CBS",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "Phil Simms",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "Tracy Wolfson",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "pylon cameras and microphones along with EyeVision 360\u2014an array of 36",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "5K resolution",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "CBS",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "Evan Washburn on the sidelines",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "pylon cameras and microphones along with EyeVision 360",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "5K resolution",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "Tracy Wolfson",
    "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "CBS",
    "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "CBS",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "CBS",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "5K resolution",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "cameras",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": "CBS",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Alvaro Martin and Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter John Sutcliffe",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "December 28, 2015",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "Spanish",
    "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "CBS",
    "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "ESPN Deportes",
    "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "CBS",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "Alvaro Martin and Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter John Sutcliffe",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "NFL Mobile service",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "WatchESPN",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "tablets, Windows 10",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": "Xbox One",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": "smartphones",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "Verizon Wireless customers via the NFL",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10",
    "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "Verizon Communications exclusivity, streaming on smartphones was only provided to Verizon Wireless customers via the NFL",
    "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "NFL",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": "digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "NFL",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": "WatchESPN",
    "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "late night",
    "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "James Corden",
    "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50",
    "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "special episodes of its late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "James Corden",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198398": "James Corden",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "$5,000,000",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "Doritos",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "Nintendo and The Pok\u00e9mon Company also made their Super Bowl debut",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "$5,000,000",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "Doritos",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "Pok\u00e9mon",
    "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "Pok\u00e9mon Company",
    "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "Doritos",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "Doritos",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "Crash the Super Bowl\" contest",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "30-second",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "nine other contenders from across the United States for the free advertisement",
    "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "QuickBooks",
    "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "across the United States",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "QuickBooks",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "nine",
    "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "Small Business Big Game\" contest, in which Death Wish Coffee",
    "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "movie trailers",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "The Secret Life of Pets",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "20th Century Fox",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "Jason Bourne and Disney",
    "56d723560d65d214001983af": "Civil War",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "Fox, Lionsgate, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "Fox",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "Deadpool",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "One",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "Boomer Esiason",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "James Lofton",
    "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts",
    "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "Westwood One",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "Jim Gray",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb791": "pre-game",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "North America",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX (103.5 FM) will carry the game, with Dave Logan",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "1110 AM",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "South Carolina",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "Mick Mixon",
    "56d724620d65d214001983be": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX (103.5 FM) will carry the game, with Dave Logan",
    "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "Ed McCaffrey",
    "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "WBT",
    "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "a",
    "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX",
    "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "WBT",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "5 Live Sports Extra",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "5 Live Sports Extra",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "Darren Fletcher",
    "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra will carry the contest. The BBC",
    "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "Greg Brady",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "Bart Starr",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Chuck Howley",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "39",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": "in 2001",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "39",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "39",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "39",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "Bart Starr",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "V",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "Six",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Lady Gaga",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "American Sign Language",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "American Sign Language (ASL",
    "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga performed the national anthem, while Academy Award winner Marlee Matlin",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "December 3",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "British rock",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "XLVII",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "\"Hymn for the Weekend\"",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "Coldplay",
    "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "XLVIII",
    "56d725790d65d214001983da": "Pepsi",
    "56d725790d65d214001983db": "\"Hymn for the Weekend\"",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "Coldplay",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "Pepsi",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "\"Hymn for the Weekend\"",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "Bruno Mars",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "Denver",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "Owen Daniels and a 22-yard throw to receiver Andre Caldwell",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Ronnie Hillman",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "Brandon McManus",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "C. J. Anderson",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "linebacker Shaq Thompson",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "Brandon McManus",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "a deficit",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "Denver",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "tight end Owen Daniels",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "3\u20130 lead on a Brandon McManus 34-yard field goal",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "first time",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "Mike Carey",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "24-yard pass Jerricho Cotchery, but the call was ruled an incompletion",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "linebacker Von Miller",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "Malik Jackson",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "XXVIII",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "Jerricho Cotchery, but the call was ruled an incompletion",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "linebacker Von Miller",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "linebacker Von Miller",
    "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "XXVIII",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "linebacker Von Miller",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "Malik Jackson",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "XXVIII",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "Brad Nortman",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "short 28-yard",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "61",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "33-yard field goal that increased their lead to 13\u20137",
    "56d729180d65d21400198426": "51 yards",
    "56d729180d65d21400198427": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56d729180d65d21400198428": "1-yard touchdown run",
    "56d729180d65d21400198429": "Norwood",
    "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "33-yard",
    "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10\u20137 with 11:28",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "safety Darian Stewart",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "40",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "defensive end Kony Ealy",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "DeMarcus Ware",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "DeMarcus Ware",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "Mike Tolbert",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "himself",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "19",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "safety Darian Stewart",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "Mike Tolbert",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb806": "Kony Ealy",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb807": "1:55",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb808": "DeMarcus Ware",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9455": "Ted Ginn Jr.",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "Graham Gano",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "Graham Gano",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "McManus",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "Trevathan",
    "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "Ted Ginn Jr.",
    "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "Graham Gano hit the uprights",
    "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "T. J. Ward",
    "56d7282f0d65d2140019840c": "Trevathan",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80e": "Ted Ginn Jr.",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80f": "26-yard",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb810": "Graham Gano",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb811": "Emmanuel Sanders for gains of 25 and 22 yards",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c945f": "Carolina",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9460": "39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "Devin Funchess",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "Stewart",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "41-yard line",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "Carolina on the 50-yard line",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "punts",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "Ealy",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "41-yard line",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "punts",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "own 24",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "Newton",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "cornerback Josh Norman",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "Newton",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "Bennie Fowler",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "Miller",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "Ward",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "Newton",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "cornerback Josh Norman",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "3:08",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": "4:51",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": "Miller",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": "Ward",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "for three plays",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": "erson",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "six total tackles (five solo), 2\u00bd sacks",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "zero",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "all four",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "Thomas Davis",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "265",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "one",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "one interception and zero",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "45 yards on six carries",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f7": "Sanders",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f8": "Thomas Davis",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb842": "Sanders",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb843": "Anderson",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb844": "all four of his field goals, making him perfect on all 11 attempts during the post-season",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb845": "265",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb846": "four total tackles, a sack",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948b": "315 to 194",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948c": "21 to 11",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": "Jordan Norwood",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": "Manning and Newton",
    "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "315 to 194",
    "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "21 to 11",
    "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": "Kony Ealy",
    "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "coach",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "21 to 11",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "21 to 11",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "Denver",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "seven sacks tied a Super Bowl record set by the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "two different teams",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "Nobel Prize",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "Polish general",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": "musicians",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "seven months old",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "over 100",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "Krasi\u0144ski Palace Garden",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "Saxon Garden",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "the Tomb",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "\u0141azienki Park",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "15 kilometres (9 miles) from Warsaw, the Vistula river's environment changes strikingly and features a perfectly preserved ecosystem",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "perfectly preserved ecosystem, with a habitat of animals that includes the otter, beaver",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "Bielany Forest, Kabaty Woods",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "oxbow lakes",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "clean them of plants and sediments",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "foreign-born inhabitants",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "1,178,914 inhabitants 833,500",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "34",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "Jewish",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "internal migration and urbanisation",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "Warsaw University of Technology",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "2,000 professors",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "Warsaw",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df3": "in 1816",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "the Warsaw School of Economics",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "1816",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "over two million items",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "1999",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "Irena Bajerska",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "5,111 m2",
    "573399b54776f41900660e64": "infrastructure",
    "573399b54776f41900660e65": "Three-Year Plan to rebuild Poland",
    "573399b54776f41900660e66": "solid economic growth",
    "573399b54776f41900660e67": "improved markedly",
    "57339a554776f41900660e74": "Warsaw",
    "57339a554776f41900660e75": "CMHI",
    "57339a554776f41900660e76": "Ma",
    "57339a554776f41900660e77": "700 beds",
    "57339a554776f41900660e78": "infrastructure",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "Polish National Opera",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "events and festivals",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "Wars",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "events and festivals",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "1870 to 1939",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "from 1870 to 1939",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "Momus",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre (1922\u201326",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "Wianki",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "Midsummer\u2019s Night",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "Polish for Wreaths",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "when they would be married",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "fern flower",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "Museum of Hunting and Riding",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "60",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "prestigious ones",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "some paintings",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "set portrays the history of arms",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "Katy\u0144 Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "stereoscopic theatre",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "Museum of Independence",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": "60 rooms",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "17th century Royal Ujazd\u00f3w",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "about 500",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": "Warsaw",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "last weekend of September",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": "Polonia Warsaw",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "Ekstraklasa Championship in 2000. They also won the country\u2019s championship in 1946",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "twice",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "Konwiktorska Street",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "disastrous financial situation",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "syrenka",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "mermaid",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "mid-14th century",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "the year 1390",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "1609",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "The best-known legend",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "the depths of the oceans and seas",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "the coast of Denmark",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "village of Warszowa",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "he followed the fishermen",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Warsaw",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "Tadeusz \u0141empicki",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Art Deco style in painting and art",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "the Israeli poet",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "he described in many of his novels: Warsaw has just now been destroyed",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "Economist Intelligence Unit",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "2012",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "FMCG manufacturing, metal processing",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "Warsaw Stock Exchange",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "1313",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "Krak\u00f3w",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "1596",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "Sigismund III Vasa",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e4": "because",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "Roman Catholic",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "Polish Academy of Sciences and the University of Warsaw",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "Castle Square",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "luxurious parks and royal gardens",
    "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Warszawa",
    "57332442d058e614000b5721": "Warsz",
    "57332442d058e614000b5722": "Warsz being a shortened form of the masculine name of Slavic origin Warcis\u0142aw",
    "57332442d058e614000b5723": "Sawa",
    "57332442d058e614000b5724": "miasto sto\u0142eczne Warszawa",
    "57332562d058e614000b5730": "Jazd\u00f3w",
    "57332562d058e614000b5731": "Prince of P\u0142ock",
    "57332562d058e614000b5732": "about 1300",
    "57332562d058e614000b5733": "1413",
    "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1526",
    "5733266d4776f41900660712": "the General Sejm",
    "5733266d4776f41900660713": "1569",
    "5733266d4776f41900660714": "religious freedom in the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth",
    "5733266d4776f41900660715": "1596",
    "5733266d4776f41900660716": "1596",
    "57332a734776f41900660726": "1796",
    "57332a734776f41900660727": "Prussia",
    "57332a734776f41900660728": "Napoleon",
    "57332a734776f41900660729": "Following the Congress of Vienna of 1815",
    "57332a734776f4190066072a": "in 1816",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "November 1918",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "areas controlled by Russia in 1914",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "Pi\u0142sudski",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "1920",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "eastern outskirts of the city in which the capital was successfully defended and the Red Army",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "1 September 1939",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "Central Poland, including Warsaw, came under the rule of the General Government, a German Nazi colonial administration",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "several hundred thousand",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "Final Solution\" on 19 April 1943",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "almost a month",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "Red Army was deep into Polish territory and pursuing the Germans toward Warsaw",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "1 August 1944",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "1 August 1944",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "48 hours",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "150,000 and 200,000",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "Bricks for Warsaw",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "prefabricated",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5778": "prefabricated housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage, along with other typical buildings of an Eastern Bloc city",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "the Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "UNESCO's World Heritage list",
    "573330444776f41900660758": "1979 and 1983",
    "573330444776f41900660759": "budding solidarity movement",
    "573330444776f4190066075a": "1979 and 1983",
    "573330444776f4190066075b": "1979 and 1983",
    "573330444776f4190066075c": "democratic changes",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "190 mi",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "523 km (325 mi) east of Berlin, Germany",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "Vistula River",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076d": "115.7 metres",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "75.6 metres",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "plain moraine plateau",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "Vistula Valley",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "moraine plateau called Warsaw Escarpment",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "Vistula River",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "Warsaw Escarpment",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "plain moraine plateau",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": "flood plain terrace",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": "valleys and ground depressions",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "peat swamps or small ponds",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "pine forest",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "turbulent history",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "Second World War",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "After liberation",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "Leopold Kronenberg Palace",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "Eastern bloc countries",
    "573361404776f4190066093c": "Gothic",
    "573361404776f4190066093d": "14th century",
    "573361404776f4190066093e": "14th century), the temple is a typical example of the so-called Masovian gothic style",
    "573361404776f4190066093f": "Renaissance",
    "573361404776f41900660940": "Curia Maior",
    "573362b94776f41900660974": "noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century",
    "573362b94776f41900660975": "1688\u20131692",
    "573362b94776f41900660976": "rococo",
    "573362b94776f41900660977": "neoclassical architecture in Warsaw",
    "573362b94776f41900660978": "1775\u20131795",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "Insurance Company Rosja building",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "restored by the communist authorities after the war",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "socialist realism style",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "Warsaw University of Technology building",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "most distinctive buildings in prewar Warsaw",
    "5733647e4776f419006609ae": "Pawiak",
    "5733647e4776f419006609af": "Pawiak",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "Warsaw Citadel",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "ramparts",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "Warsaw Uprising Monument by Wincenty Ku\u0107ma",
    "573368044776f41900660a29": "green spaces in the city",
    "573368044776f41900660a2a": "New Orangery",
    "573368044776f41900660a2b": "Pole Mokotowskie (a big park in the northern Mokot\u00f3w, where was the first horse racetrack and then the airport",
    "573368044776f41900660a2c": "Ujazdowski",
    "573368044776f41900660a2d": "Ogr\u00f3d Zoologiczny",
    "573368e54776f41900660a53": "city",
    "573368e54776f41900660a54": "within the borders of Warsaw, is the remaining part of the Masovian Primeval Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a55": "Masovian Primeval Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a56": "Kabaty Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a57": "botanic gardens",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "1,300,000 people lived in Warsaw, but in 1945 \u2013 only 420,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "420,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1939",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "some kind of conviction among Poles that Varsovians thought of themselves as better only because they lived in the capital",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": "residency registration",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "multi-cultural city",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "711,988",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "711,988 inhabitants 56.2% were Catholics, 35.7% Jews",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "2.4%",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "the aftermath of the Warsaw Uprising of 1944",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "a commune (gmina",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "powiats",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "Krak\u00f3w",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "City Council",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "Rada Miasta), which comprises 60",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "Rada Miasta",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "committees",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "30 days to override the veto by a two-thirds majority vote",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "President",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan Andrzej Menich",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "by the City council",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "the mayor of the district Centrum",
    "573382d24776f41900660c37": "\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie",
    "573382d24776f41900660c38": "304,016",
    "573382d24776f41900660c39": "emerging market",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "12%",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "191.766 billion PLN",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "in 1817",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": "World War II",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "World War II",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "374",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "PZPR",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "1951",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "Fiat 125p",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "Daewoo",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "AvtoZAZ",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "Fiat, later renamed FSO 125p",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282ava",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "Warsaw",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "Vistula River",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "2.666 million residents",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "1.740 million residents",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "Warsaw",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "Vistula River",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "roughly 260 kilometres (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea and 300 kilometres (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "2.666 million",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "the 9th",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "France",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "10th and 11th centuries",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "Norseman",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "Rollo",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "first half of the 10th century",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "William the Conqueror, led to the Norman conquest of England at the Battle of Hastings in 1066",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "treaty with the French crown",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "Cat",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "Normans/Normanz",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "Nortmannus, Normannus, or Nordmannus",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "911",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "Charles III",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "France",
    "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "880s",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "Norse religion",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "the north",
    "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "fighting horsemen",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "1017 at the latest. In 999",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "Archangel Michael at Monte Gargano",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "Monte Gargano",
    "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "Drogo",
    "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "William Iron Arm",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "Saracens",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "1130",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "Squillace",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "Kitab Rudjdjar",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "Roger",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "Jews, Muslims and Christians",
    "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "Pechenegs, the Bulgars",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "1050s",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "1060s",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Alexius Komnenos",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "Afranji",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "Oursel",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "Turkish forces",
    "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "Raoul, the Petraliphae",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "February 1082",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "30,000",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "Deabolis",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "Bohemond",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "citadel of Mili at the banks of the river Deabolis",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "Dyrrachium",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "1185",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "King Ethelred",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "Duke Richard II",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "Normandy in 1013",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "Normandy",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "Harthacnut",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "1041",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "Robert of Jumi\u00e8ges archbishop of Canterbury and made Ralph",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "the Battle of Hastings",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "the Battle of Hastings",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "1066",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "Anglo-Saxons as the ruling class of England",
    "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "Latin language",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "Bannow Bay",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "Irish culture",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "I",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "Malcolm III",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "Duncan",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Sybilla of Normandy",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "Norman culture to Scotland, part of the process some scholars",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Edward the Confessor had set up the aforementioned Ralph as earl of Hereford",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "earl of Hereford",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "Edward the Confessor had set up the aforementioned Ralph as earl of Hereford",
    "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "Marches",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "1018",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "William of Montreuil",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "1097",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "Tancred",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "Jerusalem",
    "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "the following 380 years",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "Messina",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "Berengaria",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "April 1191",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "Richard",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Conrad of Montferrat",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "confined with silver chains",
    "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy de Lusignan",
    "56de41504396321400ee2714": "Richard the Lion-Heart married Berengaria of Navarre, first-born daughter",
    "56de41504396321400ee2715": "12 May 1191",
    "56de41504396321400ee2716": "King of Cyprus",
    "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489",
    "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "the Knights Templar",
    "56de49564396321400ee277a": "Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and El Hierro",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "Bethencourt",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "Maciot de Bethencourt sold the rights to the islands to Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n, 2nd Count de Niebla",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "Maciot de Bethencourt sold the rights to the islands to Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n, 2nd Count de Niebla",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "the Channel Islands",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "Latin",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "Romanesque",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "rounded arches",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "Anglo-Saxon",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "Anglo-Saxon",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "Norman-Arab architecture within the Kingdom of Sicily",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "early 11th century",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "the dukes",
    "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "French Revolution",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "embroidery",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "Bayeux Tapestry",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "Bayeux Tapestry, which is not a tapestry but a work of embroidery. It was commissioned by Odo",
    "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "mosaics",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "the 11th century",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "William of Volpiano and John of Ravenna",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "southern Italy",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "Latin monastery at Sant'Eufemia",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "Normandy",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430; 10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430; 10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "Se",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": "modern alternating current",
    "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "Thomas Edison",
    "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "Thomas Edison",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "George Westinghouse",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "New York City",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": "corporate alternating current/direct current \"War of Currents\" as well as various patent battles",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "the United States",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "Thomas Edison",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "New York City",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "AC induction motor and transformer",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "early (1893",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": "high-frequency power experiments in New York and Colorado Springs",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "New York and Colorado Springs",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "Colorado Springs",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "early (1893",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "wireless controlled boat",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "Wardenclyffe Tower project",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "7 January 1943",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "1960",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "New York hotels",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "mad scientist\"",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "much of which was used to finance his own projects with varying degrees of success",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "7 January 1943",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "SI unit of magnetic flux density",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "the 1990s",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "showmanship",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "Croatia",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "Milutin Tesla",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "10 July [O.S. 28 June] 1856",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "mother's genetics and influence",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "Milutin Tesla",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "\u0110uka Tesla",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "\u0110uka Tesla",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "western Serbia, near Montenegro",
    "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "Dane",
    "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "Smiljan",
    "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "Austrian Empire",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "Dane",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "Dane",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "horse-riding accident",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "Gospi\u0107, Austrian Empire",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "Austrian Empire",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": "Martin Sekuli\u0107",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "German",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "integral calculus",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "integral calculus",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "1873",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "the Higher Real Gymnasium",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "Higher Real Gymnasium",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "Martin Sekuli\u0107",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": "German",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "three years, graduating in 1873",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "cholera",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "nine months",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "nine months",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "enter the priesthood",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "1873",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "cholera",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "enter the priesthood",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "the best engineering school",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "Smiljan",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Mark Twain",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "hunter's garb",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebff": "Smiljan",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "garb",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "Tomingaj",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "Gra\u010dac",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "Mark Twain",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "1875",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz, Austria",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "1875",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "Poeschl",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "never",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "Graz, Austria",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "Graz, Austria",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "in 1879",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "addicted to gambling",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "mortified",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "Graz",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "Graz and severed all relations with his family to hide the fact that he dropped out of school",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "a draftsman for 60 florins a month",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "Nikola",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "Nikola suffered a nervous breakdown",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "December 1878",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "the fact that he dropped out of school",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "the Mur River",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "Slovenia",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "Nikola suffered a nervous breakdown",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "police guard",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "police guard",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "17 April 1879",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "a stroke",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "Higher Real Gymnasium",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "24 March 1879, Tesla was returned to Gospi\u0107 under police guard for not having a residence permit",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "police guard",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "Higher Real Gymnasium",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "a stroke",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "Prague",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "Charles-Ferdinand University",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "lectures",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "Charles-Ferdinand",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "Prague",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "January 1880",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "January 1880",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "January 1880",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "Budapest",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s at a telegraph company, the Budapest Telephone Exchange",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "the chief electrician",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "telephone repeater or amplifier",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "draftsman",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "1881",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s at a telegraph company, the Budapest Telephone Exchange",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "Budapest to work under Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s at a telegraph company, the Budapest Telephone Exchange",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "the chief electrician",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "France",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment. In June 1884, he relocated to New York City:57\u201360",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "New York City:57\u201360",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "Thomas Edison",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "57\u201360",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "57\u201360 where he was hired by Thomas Edison",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment. In June 1884, he relocated to New York City:57\u201360",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "57\u201360",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "57\u201360 where he was hired by Thomas Edison",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "57\u201360",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "1885",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "fifty thousand dollars in it for you\u2014if you can do it.\":54\u201357 :64",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "In 1885",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "In 1885",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "Edison, saying that he was only joking, replied, \"Tesla, you don't understand our American humor",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "fifty thousand dollars in it for you\u2014if you can do it.\":54\u201357 :64",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "Robert Lane",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "1886",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": "Edison's company Tesla partnered with two businessmen in 1886",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e025": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "Robert Lane",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "Benjamin Vail, who agreed to finance an electric lighting company in Tesla's name, Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "1886",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "electrical arc light based illumination systems designed by Tesla",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "little interest in Tesla's ideas for new types of motors and electrical transmission equipment and also seemed to think it was better to develop an electrical utility",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "penniless",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "a ditch digger",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "the winter of 1886/1887",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "penniless",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "a ditch digger",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "$2 per day. Tesla considered the winter of 1886/1887",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "Western Union superintendent",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "April 1887",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "Tesla Electric",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "89 Liberty Street",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "late 1886 Tesla met Alfred S. Brown, a Western Union superintendent",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "Western Union superintendent, and New York attorney Charles F. Peck",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "Alfred S. Brown, a Western Union superintendent",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "89 Liberty Street",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "Tesla Electric Company",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "alternating current",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "1887",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "commutator",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "sparking",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "simple self-starting",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "1887",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "Europe",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "commutator",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "1887",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "editor of Electrical World magazine",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "American Institute",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "1888",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "something",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "Thomas Commerford Martin",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "Westinghouse",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "Westinghouse",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "Italian physicist",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Electric & Manufacturing",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "polyphase induction motor and transformer designs for $60,000",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "polyphase induction motor and transformer designs for $60,000",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "Pittsburgh labs",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "$60,000",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "July 1888",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "one year for the large fee of $2,000",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "Pittsburgh labs",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "Pittsburgh",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "Pittsburgh, helping to create an alternating current system to power the city's streetcars",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "DC traction motor",
    "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "alternating current system to power the city's streetcars",
    "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "Pittsburgh",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "AC development",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": "1892 Thomas Edison was no longer in control of his own company, which was consolidated into the conglomerate General Electric",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "induction motor",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "Edison",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "1888",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "Edison Machine Works pursuing AC development in 1890",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "Thomas Edison",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "George Westinghouse won the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago with alternating current",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "Chicago",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "one million dollars",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": "Polyphase System",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "79",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "Chicago",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "Chicago",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "A",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "Westinghouse Electric",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "Westinghouse Electric",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "a two-phased",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "most reliable",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "in 1896",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "lump sum payment of $216,000",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "$216,000",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "$200,000",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "J. P. Morgan",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "$200,000",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "$216,000",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "30 July 1891",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "South Fifth Avenue",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "electric lamps",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "Tesla coil",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "30 July 1891, at the age of 35, Tesla became a naturalized citizen of the United States",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "Tesla coil",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "30 July 1891, at the age of 35, Tesla became a naturalized citizen of the United States",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "potential of wireless power transmission",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "vice president",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "Institute of Radio Engineers",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "radiant energy",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "the 5th Avenue laboratory fire",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "1895",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "a Geissler tube, an earlier type of gas discharge tube. The only thing captured in the image was the metal locking screw",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "1894",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "\"invisible\" kinds",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "radiant energy",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "December 1895 announcement of the discovery of x-rays",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "Mark Twain illuminated by a Geissler tube",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "X-ray imaging",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "radiography",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": "bremsstrahlung or braking radiation",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": "X-rays",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "bremsstrahlung or braking radiation",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": "radiography",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "no target electrode",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": "radiography",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "longitudinal waves",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "various causes",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "ozone",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "single-node X-ray-producing devices",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "force-free magnetic fields",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "Roentgen rays, but by the ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "longitudinal waves",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "waves in plasmas",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "Roentgen rays",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Westinghouse engineer Benjamin Lamme",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "the beginning of 1893",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Westinghouse Electric",
    "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "Egg of Columbus",
    "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "Tesla",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "11 July 1934",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "minute particle",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "break off the cathode",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "electric gun",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "the National Electric Light Association",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "Tesla Coil",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "Franklin Institute in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "teleautomaton",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "teleautomaton",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "teleautomaton",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "teleautomaton",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "a trained monkey",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "17",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "Guglielmo Marconi",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "Guglielmo Marconi made his famous first-ever transatlantic radio transmission in 1901",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1943, a Supreme Court of the United States decision restored the prior patents of Tesla, Oliver Lodge, and John Stone",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "Supreme Court of the United States",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "15 June 1899",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "Colorado Springs",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "15 June 1899",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "15 June 1899, Tesla performed his first experiments at his Colorado Springs lab; he recorded his initial spark length at five inches long",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "atmospheric electricity",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "stationary waves",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "resonant frequency",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "lightning",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "135 feet",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "Cripple Creek",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "100 feet of the lab glowed even when turned off",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "Elmo",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "August 1917",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "August 1917",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "high frequency currents",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "heavy sparks to jump through the windings",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "Mars",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "Mars",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "Mars",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "Mars",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "July 1899",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "$100,000",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "Tesla to further develop and produce a new lighting system. Instead, Tesla used the money to fund his Colorado Springs experiments",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "Colorado Springs experiments",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "John Jacob Astor IV",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "7 January 1900",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": "torn down in 1904",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "torn down in 1904",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "sold two years later to satisfy a debt",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "Wardenclyffe",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": "trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility known as Wardenclyffe near Shoreham, Long Island",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "Morgan",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "Morgan",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "the Panic of 1901",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "improper synthesis?] Over the next five years, Tesla wrote over 50",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "Wardenclyffe",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "improper synthesis",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "57 m",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "150 kilowatts",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "100\u20135,000 hp",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "1910\u20131911",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "100\u20135,000 hp",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "steam",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "Houston Street lab",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "police",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "Allan L. Benson",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "a few weeks",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "the application of electricity",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae5": "saturating them unconsciously with electricity",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae6": "William H. Maxwell",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "1912",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "European countries",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "European countries",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "$20,000",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "$20,000 ($472,500",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "Edison Medal",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "August 1917",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "a fluorescent screen",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "modern radar",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "\u00c9mile Girardeau",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "245",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "ridiculous",
    "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "$20,000 prize money",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "one of 38 possible bids in 1915 and Tesla did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1937",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "Edison",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "1915 and Tesla did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1937",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "U.S. Patent 1,655,114",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "biplane",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "less than $1,000",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "VTOL aircraft",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "$125 per month",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "$125 per month",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "$125 per month",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "$125 per month",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "mechanical energy with minimal loss over any terrestrial distance",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "minimal loss",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "minimal loss over any terrestrial distance",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "mineral deposits",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "1935",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "his hotel via cab",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "consult a doctor",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "three of his ribs were broken",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "some months",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "1937",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "teleforce",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "Van de Graaff generator",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "ground-based infantry or for anti-aircraft purposes",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "ground-based infantry or for anti-aircraft purposes",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "death ray",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": "1937",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": "luncheon",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "tungsten pellets that are accelerated via high voltage",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "high voltage (by means akin to his magnifying transformer",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "little time will pass",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "charged particle beam weapons",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "The Art of Projecting Concentrated Non-dispersive Energy through the Natural Media, concerning charged particle beam weapons",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "Belgrade",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions of volts",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "superweapon",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": "no danger that his invention could be stolen",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "room",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "empty-handed",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "7 January 1943",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "January 1943, at the age of 86, Tesla died alone in room 3327",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "maid Alice Monaghan",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "do not disturb\" sign that Tesla had placed on his door two days earlier",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "coronary thrombosis",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "Alien Property Custodian",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "OAP custody",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "unfriendly hands",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "Alien Property Custodian",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Louis Adamic live over the WNYC radio",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "Louis Adamic live over the WNYC radio",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "10 January 1943",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "two thousand",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "two thousand people attended a state funeral for Tesla at the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "80 trunks marked N.T",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "Charlotte Muzar",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "Belgrade",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "gold-plated sphere",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": "300 patents worldwide",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "300 patents worldwide",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "United States, Britain, and Canada",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "lain hidden in patent archives",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "8:10",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "3:00 a.m.\":283, 286",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "3:00 a.m.\":283, 286",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "headwaiter",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "8 to 10 miles per day",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": "8 to 10 miles per day",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "one hundred times",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "one hundred times for each foot every night, saying that it stimulated his brain cells",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "telepathy",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "Art",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "one",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "pigeons",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "$2,000",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": "daily",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "the park",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "64 kg",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "142 pounds (64 kg",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "1888 to about 1926",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": "eight",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "affliction",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": "extreme precision, including all dimensions, before moving to the construction stage, a technique sometimes known as picture thinking",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "blinding flashes of light",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "a photographic memory",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "more than 48 hours",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "43, 301",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "Graz",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "one morning when Tesla called him at 3 a.m",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "journalist",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "chastity",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "33",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": "Sometimes I feel that by not marrying",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "Dorothy Skerrit",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": "Robert Underwood Johnson",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": "asocial",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "asocial",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": "seldom did one meet a scientist or engineer",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "Francis Marion Crawford",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "lab",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "Mark Twain",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "overweight people",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "overweight people, such as when he fired a secretary because of her weight",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": ":110",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": ":110 He was quick to criticize clothing",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "subatomic particles, stating there was no such thing as an electron",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": "\"ether\"",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "19th century concept of an all pervasive \"ether\" that transmitted electrical energy",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "the 19th century",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "Einstein",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "Tesla",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "theories about the conversion of matter into energy.:247 He was also critical of Einstein's theory of relativity",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "a \"dynamic theory of gravity",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "in 1892",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "curved space",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "at age 81",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "eugenics",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "humans' \"pity\" had interfered with the natural \"ruthless workings of nature,\" rather than from conceptions of a \"master race",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "\"pity\"",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "1937",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "\"Queen Bees",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": "Tesla commented on the ills of the social subservience of women and the struggle of women toward gender equality",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "\"Queen Bees",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c5e": "20 December 1914",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "Science and Discovery",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "20 December 1914",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "the League of Nations",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "Orthodox Christian",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "religious fanaticism",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": "Buddhism and Christianity",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "A Machine to End War",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "religious views remain uncertain due to other statements that he made. For example, in his article, \"A Machine to End War",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "A Machine to End War",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "The Tesla Papers",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "Tesla Papers",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "Nikola Tesla",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "freely available on the web",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "The Problem of Increasing Human Energy",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "Nikola Tesla",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "several types of science fiction",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "books, films, radio",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "several types of science fiction",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "75th birthday",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "Time magazine",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "All the world's his power house",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "Albert Einstein",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "Albert Einstein",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "Computational complexity theory",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "their inherent difficulty",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "computational problem",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "computational complexity theory",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "mathematical models of computation to study these problems and quantifying the amount of resources needed to solve them, such as time and storage",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "time and storage",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "the amount of communication",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "computational complexity theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "theoretical computer science are analysis of algorithms and computability theory. A key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "computability theory. A key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "theoretical computer science are analysis of algorithms and computability theory",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "a problem instance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "a problem",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "utterance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "solution is the output",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "solution",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "at most 2000 kilometres",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "asking",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "computational problems and not particular problem instances",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "bitstrings",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "the binary alphabet",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "bitstrings",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "binary notation",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "adjacency matrices",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": "either yes or no",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "yes or no",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "formal language, where the members of the language are instances whose output is yes",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": "yes or no",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "an arbitrary graph",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "formal language",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "the set of all connected graphs\u2014of course, to obtain a precise definition of this language, one has to decide how graphs are encoded as binary strings",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "the traveling salesman problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "single output",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "integer factorization problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "the integer factorization problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "yes or no",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "decision problems",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "triples",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "time required to solve a problem (or the space required",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "the instance",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "time required to solve a problem (or the space required, or any measure of complexity",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "bits",
    "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": "increase in the input size",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "Cobham's thesis",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "time taken",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "worst-case time complexity T(n)",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "T(n)",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "polynomial time algorithm",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "an algorithm",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "the Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "symbols",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "deterministic Turing machine",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "rules",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "non-determinism",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non-determinism",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "randomized algorithms",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "complexity classes",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "resources",
    "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "deterministic Turing machines, probabilistic Turing machines, non-deterministic Turing machines, quantum Turing machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "random access machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "random access machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "time and memory",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "deterministically",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "non-deterministic",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "non-deterministic time",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "mathematical models we want to analyze, so that non-deterministic time",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "non-deterministic time",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "\"yes\"",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "their difficulty",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "DTIME",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "DTIME",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "complexity resources",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "time and space",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "Blum complexity axioms",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "circuit complexity, and decision tree complexity",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "decision tree complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "best, worst and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring the time complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "time complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "time complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "time complexity",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "quicksort",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "reverse order, and the algorithm takes time O(n2",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "time O(n2",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "space consumption",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "analysis of algorithms",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "proving lower bounds",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "upper bound",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "all possible algorithms",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "big O notation",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "constant factors and smaller terms",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "big O notation one would write T(n) = O(n2)",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "constant factors and smaller terms",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "typical complexity class",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "definitions",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": "complicated definitions",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "f(n) often yields complexity classes that depend on the chosen machine model",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "quadratic time",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "linear time",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": "Cobham-Edmonds thesis states that \"the time complexities in any two reasonable and general models of computation",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "complexity class P",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "time or space",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "bounding the time or space",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "decision problems",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "BPP, ZPP and RP",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "Boolean circuits",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "using quantum Turing machines",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "#P is an important complexity class of counting problems (not decision problems",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "Interactive proof systems",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "computation time",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "DTIME(n2)",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": "time and space hierarchy theorems",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": "proper hierarchy",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "how much more additional time or space",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "The time and space hierarchy theorems",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "EXPTIME",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": "strictly contained in PSPACE",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "a reduction",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "another problem",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": "no more difficult than Y",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "Cook reductions, Karp reductions and Levin reductions",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "log-space reductions",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "polynomial-time reduction",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "squaring",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "polynomial-time reduction",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": "square an integer",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "multiplication",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "the type of reduction",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "every problem in C can be reduced to X",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "any problem in C",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "NP",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "NP-complete problems",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "NP-complete problems",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "\u03a02, to another problem, \u03a01",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "P = NP",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "NP",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "NP",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "Boolean satisfiability problem, the Hamiltonian path problem and the vertex cover problem",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "deterministic Turing machines are special non-deterministic Turing machines",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "yes",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "protein structure prediction",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "1,000,000",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "Ladner",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "NP-intermediate problems. The graph isomorphism problem, the discrete logarithm problem and the integer factorization problem",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "The graph isomorphism problem, the discrete logarithm problem and the integer factorization problem",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "NP-intermediate",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "NP-intermediate",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "NP-intermediate",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "its second level",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "NP-complete",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "integer factorization problem",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "factor less than k",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "efficient integer factorization algorithm is known, and this fact forms the basis of several modern cryptographic systems, such as the RSA algorithm",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "general number field sieve",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "unequal",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "RP",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": "PH",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "P and PSPACE",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "co-NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "co-NP is the class containing the complement problems (i.e. problems with the yes/no answers reversed",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": "co-NP",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "P or equal to P",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": "L (the set of all problems that can be solved in logarithmic space) is strictly contained in P",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "strictly contained in P or equal to P",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "NL and NC",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "NL and NC",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "intractable problems",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "n15",
    "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "NP-complete problems",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "Presburger arithmetic",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "decision problem in Presburger arithmetic",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": "Presburger arithmetic",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "quadratic time",
    "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "NP-complete Boolean satisfiability",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": "1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "Turing machines by Alan Turing in 1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "Turing machines",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "Alan Turing in 1936, which turned out to be a very robust and flexible simplification of a computer",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns (1965)",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "one with running time",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "John Myhill",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "1962",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "Hisao Yamada",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "input encoding",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "choice of encoding",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "Manuel Blum",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "speed-up theorem",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "Reducibility",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "the curriculum",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "pedagogy",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "a university or college",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "a lesson plan",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "a school",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": "among cultures",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "numeracy",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": "craftsmanship",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": "teacher's role may vary among cultures. Teachers",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "Informal learning",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": "Informal learning",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "Informal learning",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "Informal learning",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "Informal learning",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "gurus",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": "Torah or Bible",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": "Quran, Torah or Bible",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "Religious and spiritual teachers, such as gurus, mullahs",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "homeschooling",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "paid professionals",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": "Chartered",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "homeschooling",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": "paid professionals",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "supervise study halls",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "extracurricular activities",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "extracurricular activities",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "some education systems",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "teacher's colleges",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "governments",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "the public interest",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "knowledge and professional standing of teachers",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "standards of practice for the teaching profession",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "peoples",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "conducting hearings into allegations of professional misconduct",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "publicly funded schools",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "colleges",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "colleges",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": "a tutor",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "a tutor",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "often in a school or academy",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": "teachers facilitate student learning, often in a school or academy",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "formal approach to learning, including a course of study and lesson plan",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "pedagogy",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "pedagogy",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "increasing use of technology",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "the internet",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "course of study, lesson plan",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "the relevant authority",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "students with learning disabilities",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "infants to adults",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "the relevant authority",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "particular skills",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "self-study and problem solving",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "deflate the cocky, encourage the timid, detect and correct individual flaws",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "timid",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "pressure the lazy",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "the relationship between teachers and children",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "most of the week",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "different subject specialists",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "the primary school",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "surrogate parent",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "alternative approaches for primary education do exist. One of these, sometimes referred to as a \"platoon\" system",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "a \"platoon\"",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "strong sense of security",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "knowledgeable",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "United States",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "Co-teaching",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "two or more",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "social networking support",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "two or more teachers",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "social networking support",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "corporal punishment",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "corporal punishment",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "corporal punishment",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "most common form of school discipline",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "substitute parent",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "spanking or paddling",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "spanking or paddling",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "Most",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "US Supreme Court decision in 1977",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "spanking or paddling or caning or strapping or birching the student in order to cause physical pain",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "30 US states have banned corporal punishment, the others",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "Texas",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "Alabama",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "a specially made wooden paddle",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "the principal's office",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": "caning",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": "Asian",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": "School corporal punishment",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "detention",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "Singapore",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "lunch, recess or after school",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "Saturday detention\" held at some schools. During detention, students normally have to sit in a classroom",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "Saturday detention\" held at some schools. During detention, students normally have to sit in a classroom and do work, write lines",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "assertive teacher",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "immediate and fair punishment for misbehavior and firm, clear boundaries",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "firm, clear boundaries",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "behavior",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "to respect their students; sarcasm",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "some teachers and parents advocate a more assertive",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "high standards of education",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "the weakness in school discipline",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "more assertive and confrontational",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "Japan",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "school class sizes are typically 40 to 50 students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "little opportunity for concentration and focus on what is being taught",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "attention-seeking and disruptive students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "attention-seeking and disruptive students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "motivated students, facing demanding university entrance examinations",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "popularly based authority",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "dictatorial authority",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "persuasion and negotiation",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "dictatorial authority",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "fairly",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "teachers who showed enthusiasm towards the course materials and students",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "transfer their passion",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "by rote",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "Students who had enthusiastic teachers",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "teacher enthusiasm",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "read lecture material outside of the classroom",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "demonstrative gesturing",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "Controlled, experimental studies",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "demonstrative gesturing",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "self-determined",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "teacher enthusiasm",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "more intrinsically motivated by catching onto the enthusiasm and energy of the teacher",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "Teacher enthusiasm may contribute to a classroom atmosphere full of energy and enthusiasm which feed student interest and excitement in learning the subject matter. Enthusiastic teachers",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "student-teacher relationships",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "beneficial relations with their students. Their ability to create effective learning environments that foster student achievement depends on the kind of relationship they build with their students",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "personal success is a student's internal goal of improving himself, whereas academic success",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "aligning his personal goals with his academic goals",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "student motivation and attitudes towards school",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": "friendly and supportive",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "who are friendly and supportive",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "interacting and working directly with students are perceived as supportive and effective teachers",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": "effective teachers",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "enthusiasm about teaching, enthusiasm about the students",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "be enthusiastic about the subject matter they are teaching",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "the student as well",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "very influential",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "enthusiasm about the students, and enthusiasm about the subject matter. A teacher must enjoy teaching. If they do not enjoy what they are doing",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "sexual misconduct",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "9.6%",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": "9.6% of students in the United States",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": "sometime",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": "the American Association of University Women",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "England",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "sexual abuse with a professional",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "2,869",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "AAUW study, however, posed questions about fourteen types of sexual harassment and various degrees of frequency and included only abuses by teachers. \"The sample",
    "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "Debra LaFave",
    "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "Debra LaFave",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "teaching avoiding the profession",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris Keates",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "teachers who have sex with pupils over the age of consent should not be placed on the sex offenders register and that prosecution for statutory rape",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "several men who enjoy teaching avoiding the profession. This has in some jurisdictions",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "sex offenders register",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "occupational stress",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "long hours with a heavy workload, and inspections",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "occupational burnout",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": "occupational stress",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": "occupational stress",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "42%",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "42% of UK teachers experienced occupational stress",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "42% of UK teachers",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "average workers",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "average workers",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": "Organizational interventions",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": "changing teachers' schedules",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "Individual-level interventions",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "Organizational interventions",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "Organizational interventions, like changing teachers' schedules",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "a university or college",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "a recognized body before they can teach in a school",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "elementary school education certificate",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "background check and psychiatric evaluation",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "psychiatric evaluation",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "individual states and territories",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "primary education",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "three-tier model",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "TAFE colleges",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "three-tier model",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "second Bachelor's Degree",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "second Bachelor's Degree such as a Bachelor of Education",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "the private sector, businesses and sponsors",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "civil servants",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "civil servants recruited in special university classes",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "Grundschule",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "the civil servants' salary index scale",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "Realschule",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "Extra pay",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "\u20ac27,814",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "\u20ac53,423",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "\u20ac90,000",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "the Teaching Council",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "Oireachtas funds",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "Garda",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "Existing staff",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "a phased basis",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "those who refuse vetting \"cannot be appointed or engaged by the school in any capacity including in a voluntary role",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "\u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "\u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "\u00a320,980",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "bachelor's degree",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "\u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "alternative licensing programs",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "hard-to-fill",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "geographic area",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "Excellent job opportunities",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "secondary school teachers",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "Teaching",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "Scottish Universities",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "seven Scottish Universities",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "Full Registration\" status after a year",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "April 2008",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "\u00a320,427",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "\u00a332,583",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "\u00a332,583",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "trade unions",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "Wales",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "Welsh",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "16",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "22 per cent of classes in maintained primary schools used Welsh as the sole or main medium of instruction",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": "all age groups through nurseries, schools, colleges and universities and in adult education",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "NASUWT",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "teachers being younger than in previous years",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "Welsh schools",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "ATL, NUT",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "Welsh schools",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "each state determines the requirements for getting a license to teach in public schools",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "three years, but teachers can receive certificates that last as long as ten years",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "a bachelor's degree",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "Many charter schools",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "No Child Left Behind",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "relatively low salaries",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "average teacher salaries",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": "average teacher salaries have improved rapidly in recent years. US teachers are generally paid on graduated scales, with income depending on experience",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "elementary school teachers",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": "other teachers through the web in order to earn supplemental income, most notably on TeachersPayTeachers.com",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": "across all three major traditions - (Roman) Catholic, (Eastern) Orthodox Catholic, and Protestant/Non-Denominational",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": "Roman) Catholic, (Eastern) Orthodox Catholic, and Protestant/Non-Denominational",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": "Rome",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": "Orthodox Catholic",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "LDS Church",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "many individuals in the LDS Church, often a trusted friend",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "spiritual mentorship",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "the husband and father of a family to provide spiritual guidance for all of his family, ideally in consultation with his wife",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "the father of the house",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "known as a guru",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "guru",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "the lives of their disciples",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "Hinduism",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "Dharma in Tibet are most commonly called a Lama",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "Tulku",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "Tulku",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "Tulku",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "Tulku",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "ulemas",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "mullahs",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "Sufism",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "actions-oriented",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "Qutb",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "\u02c8lu\u02d0\u03b8\u0259r",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "10 November 1483 \u2013 18 February 1546",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "Catholic Church",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom from God's punishment for sin",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "Pope Leo X",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "Luther taught that salvation and subsequently eternal life",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "Jesus Christ",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "sacerdotalism",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "the Bible",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "sacerdotalism",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "Bible",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "the vernacular (instead of Latin",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "Tyndale Bible",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "the development of singing in churches",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "clerical marriage",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "Hans Luder",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "Hans Luder",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "Eisleben",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "Catholic",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "a lawyer",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "1501",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "beerhouse and whorehouse",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "at four every morning",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "Erfurt",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "1505",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "law school",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "law represented uncertainty",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "law school",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "Jodocus Trutfetter",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "question men and institutions",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "of death and divine judgment",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "2 July 1505",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "Erfurt",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "the deaths of two friends",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "Luther's education",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "Augustinian order, devoting himself to fasting",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "deep spiritual despair",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "Savior and Comforter",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "Johann von Staupitz",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "true repentance",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "1507",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "1508, von Staupitz",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "1508",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "bachelor's degree in Biblical studies on 9 March 1508",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "bachelor's degree in Biblical studies",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "19 October 1512",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "21 October 1512",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "Doctor in Bible",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": "Doctor in Bible",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "Doctor of Theology",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "1516",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "Roman Catholic Church",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "Roman Catholic",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "good works",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "Roman",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "Albert of Mainz",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Albert of Mainz",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "Ninety-Five Theses",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Hans Hillerbrand",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "Thesis 86",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "Johann Tetzel",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "J",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "Luther",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "Johann Tetzel",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "forgiveness",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "salvation",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "all punishments",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "indulgences",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "Christ",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "Tetzel",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "contemporary Catholic teaching on indulgences",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "indulgences for the dead",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "Catholic dogma of the time",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": "the posting on the door",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": "the posting on the door",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": "Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": "Wittenberg",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": "Walter Kr\u00e4mer",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "January 1518 that friends of Luther translated the 95 Theses from Latin",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "the printing press",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "Latin into German",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "January 1518",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "January 1518",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "1519",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "Students",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "early",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "1520",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "Three",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "Psalms, the books of Hebrews, Romans, and Galatians",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "penance and righteousness by the Catholic Church in new ways",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "penance and righteousness",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "several of the central truths of Christianity",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "justification",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "justification as entirely the work of God",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "1525",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "a gift from God",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "Smalcald Articles",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "Romans 1:17) lives by faith",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "Luther's rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "first of two points",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "Christ and His salvation",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "points",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz and Magdeburg",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "Mainz and Magdeburg",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "a papal dispensation",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "one",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "December 1517",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "theology",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "Rome",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "the Imperial Diet was held. There, in October 1518, under questioning by papal legate Cardinal Cajetan",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "Cajetan",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "Cajetan",
    "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "January 1519",
    "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "remain silent",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "Johann Eck",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "Matthew 16:18",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "new Jan Hus",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "15 June 1520, the Pope warned Luther with the papal bull (edict) Exsurge Domine",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db4": "Exsurge Domine",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "within 60 days",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "Karl von Miltitz",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "15 June 1520",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "the secular authorities",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "18 April 1521",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "18 April 1521",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "28 January to 25 May 1521, with Emperor Charles V",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Prince Frederick III",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck, speaking on behalf of the Empire as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "Archbishop of Trier",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "Johann Eck",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "the next day",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "Johann Eck",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "raised his arm \"in the traditional salute of a knight winning a bout",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "a knight winning a bout",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Michael Mullett",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "world classic",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "recant his writings",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "Luther",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": "I can do no other\". Recent scholars consider the evidence for these words to be unreliable",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": "more dramatic form of words",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "private conferences were held to determine Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": "requiring his arrest",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "kill",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "s disappearance during his return trip back to Wittenberg",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "Frederick III had him intercepted on his way home in the forest near Wittenberg by masked horsemen",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "Eisenach",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "New Testament from Greek",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "his episcopates",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "a sin",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "God's grace",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "1 August 1521",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "Be a sinner, and let your sins be strong",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "a place where justice resides",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "1521",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "idolatry",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "idolatry",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "private confession and absolution",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "Martin Luther on Monastic Vows. He assured monks and nuns that they could break their vows without sin",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "1521",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "1521",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "1521",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "the Little Horn",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "The antichrist",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "Gabriel Zwilling",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "1521",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "disturbances",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "Augustinian friars",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "town council",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "6 March 1522",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "God's word",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "ravages",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "Invocavit Sermons",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "trust God's word rather than violence",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "immediate",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "Wittenberg jurist Jerome Schurf",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "sixth",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": "Jerome Schurf wrote to the elector: \"Oh, what joy has Dr. Martin's return spread among us",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "misguided people",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": "public order",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": "conservative",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "Zwickau prophets",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "fomenting social unrest and violence",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "the radical reformers",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Zwickau prophet",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "German Peasants' War of 1524\u201325",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "1524\u201325",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "pamphlets",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "upper classes in general",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "temporal authorities",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "Thuringia",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "mad dogs",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "convents, monasteries, bishops' palaces, and libraries",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "the nobles to put down the rebels like mad dogs",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "three grounds",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "Render unto Caesar",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "13:1\u20137 that all authorities are appointed by God and therefore should not be resisted",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "Divine Right of Kings",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "\"death in body and soul",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "Swabian League at the Battle of Frankenhausen on 15 May 1525",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "Swabian League at the Battle of Frankenhausen on 15 May 1525",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "Swabian League at the Battle of Frankenhausen on 15 May 1525",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "Frankenhausen",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": "the secular powers",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "Katharina von Bora",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "26 years old and Luther was 41 years old",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "26 years old and Luther was 41 years old",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "April 1523",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "Johannes Bugenhagen",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "Bugenhagen",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "ceremonial walk to the church and the wedding banquet",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "27 June",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "Bugenhagen",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "approval",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "clerical marriage",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "Biblical grounds",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "reckless. Luther had written to George Spalatin on 30 November 1524, \"I shall never take a wife",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "it reckless",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "1525\u201332",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "monastery",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "six",
    "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "riches of Croesus",
    "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "by farming the land",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "1526, Luther found himself increasingly occupied in organising a new church. His Biblical ideal of congregations' choosing their own ministers",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "a supervisory church body",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "supervisory church body",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "two catechisms",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "a theology of the cross",
    "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "extreme change",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "Saxony",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "an adviser to churches in new territories",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "John the Steadfast",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "originally unintended development towards a church government under the temporal sovereign",
    "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "1526",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "Latin Mass",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "1523 adaptation of the Latin Mass",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "everything that smacks of sacrifice",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "freedom of ceremony",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "1527",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "worship",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "Christian education",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "Merciful God",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "well-nigh unskilled and incapable of teaching",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "catechism",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "1529",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "1529, he wrote the Large Catechism, a manual for pastors and teachers",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "1529, he wrote the Large Catechism, a manual for pastors and teachers",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "questions and answers",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "The catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "Catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "Small Catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "Bible",
    "56f86966aef2371900626053": "Small Catechism",
    "56f86966aef2371900626054": "Small Catechism proved especially effective in helping parents teach their children; likewise the Larger Catechism",
    "56f86966aef2371900626055": "the Larger",
    "56f86966aef2371900626056": "a doctrine to be learned",
    "56f86966aef2371900626057": "originates with the Father",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1522, and he and his collaborators completed the translation of the Old Testament in 1534",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "1534",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "translation",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "\"alone\" after \"faith\"",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "Faith alone justifies us, and not works",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "German spoken at the Saxon chancellery",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": "German",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": "everyday Germans",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "everyday Germans",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "impediments",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "German-language publications",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "Bible translation",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "the evolution of the German language and literature",
    "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "Lucas Cranach",
    "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "William Tyndale",
    "56f87000aef2371900626071": "hymn-writer",
    "56f87000aef2371900626072": "high art and folk music",
    "56f87000aef2371900626073": "German hymns in connection with worship, school, home, and the public arena",
    "56f87000aef2371900626074": "German hymns in connection with worship, school, home, and the public arena. He often accompanied the sung hymns with a lute",
    "56f87000aef2371900626075": "waldzither",
    "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "Ein neues Lied wir heben an\"",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "the first individuals",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "Ein neues Lied wir heben an",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "John C. Messenger",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "John C. Messenger's translation by the title and first line \"Flung to the Heedless Winds",
    "56f87392aef2371900626099": "1525",
    "56f87392aef237190062609a": "Small Catechism",
    "56f87392aef237190062609b": "Creed",
    "56f87392aef237190062609c": "German creedal hymn",
    "56f87392aef237190062609d": "1525",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "1538",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "Small Catechism",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "specific catechism questions",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "multiple revisions",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "153",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "1523",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "five-stanza Reformation hymn that developed the theme of \"grace alone\"",
    "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "psalm-hymns for use in German worship",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "Achtliederbuch",
    "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "essential Reformation doctrine",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "Hauptlied",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "Veni redemptor gentium",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "Advent",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "two",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "Te Deum",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "1541 hymn \"Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam\" (\"To Jordan came the Christ our Lord",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "Johann Walter",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "prayer for grace",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "J. S. Bach",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "1541",
    "56f88025aef237190062611e": "Lutheran hymnals",
    "56f88025aef237190062611f": "four of eight",
    "56f88025aef2371900626120": "18 of 26",
    "56f88025aef2371900626121": "1524",
    "56f88025aef2371900626122": "1524",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "composers to write music",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "Johann Sebastian Bach included several verses as chorales in his cantatas and based chorale cantatas",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "1707",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "1707",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "Christ lag in Todes Banden, BWV 4",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "separated from the body in death",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "John Calvin",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "Purgatory",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "torments for the saints",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "Smalcald Articles, he described the saints as currently residing \"in their graves and in heaven",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "Johann Gerhard",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Johann Gerhard",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "Johann Gerhard",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "Johann Gerhard. Lessing (1755)",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "Genesis",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "Francis Blackburne",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "Francis Blackburne in 1765",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "Gottfried Fritschel",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "sed vigilat) and experiences visions",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "Marburg Colloquy",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "Landgrave of Hesse",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "doctrinal unity",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "fourteen points out of fifteen",
    "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "fourteen points out of fifteen, the exception being the nature of the Eucharist \u2013 the sacrament of the Lord's Supper",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "Zwingli",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "sacramental union",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "sacramental union",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "sacramental union",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "confrontational",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "1530",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "Marburg Colloquy paved the way for the signing in 1530",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "1530",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "Swiss cities",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "leading Protestant nobles",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "antithetical",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "antithetical",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "no way contributes to faith",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "reason",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "separate spheres of knowledge",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "Jesus Christ",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "Jewish conversion to Christianity",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "Anabaptists, Zwinglianism, and the papacy",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "Jesus Christ was born a Jew which discouraged mistreatment of the Jews",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "1523",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "non-religious",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "non-religious",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "non-religious",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "the papacy",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "non-religious",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "Latin translation of the Qur'an",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "1542",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "Islam",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": "Mohammedanism",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": "exposed to scrutiny",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "Christians",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "Agricola",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "Christians",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "theses",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "the Councils",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "second use of the law",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "work sorrow over sin in man's heart",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "Christ's life",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "Christians",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "tantamount to asserting that Christians are no longer sinners in themselves and that the church consists only of essentially holy people",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "ought to live",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "the \"third",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "the Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "the Ten Commandments",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "the sacrament of baptism",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "Ten Commandments",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "sacrament of baptism",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "bigamy of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, who wanted to marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "bigamy",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "Landgrave of Hesse, who wanted to marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "the landgrave himself",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "lasting",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "Jews",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": "Jews",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": "the murder of Christ",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "divinity of Jesus",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": "Christianity",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "den Juden und Ihren L\u00fcgen",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "1543",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "1543",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "the devil's people",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "murder",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "Jews in Saxony, Brandenburg, and Silesia",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "1537, later blamed their plight on \"that priest whose name was Martin Luther",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "1537",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "Luther's anti-Jewish works",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "1580s",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "Luther",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "anti-Jewish rhetoric",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "Jews",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "Luther",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "Julius Streicher",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "17 December 1941, seven Protestant regional church confederations",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "preventive measures",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "Diarmaid MacCulloch",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "Germany",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "antisemite",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "opportunistic",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "racial",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "modern hatred of the Jews",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "the 18th and 19th centuries",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "religious and in no respect racial",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": "new",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "Ronald Berger",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "hysterical and demonizing mentality\" about Jews to enter German thought and discourse",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "Nazi Germany (2012), shows that a large number of German Lutheran clergy and theologians during the Nazi Third",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "Luther's hostile publications",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "1531\u201346",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "health deteriorated, it is possible they were at least partly the product of a declining state of mind",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "vulgarity and violence",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "1531\u201346",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "1531\u201346",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "the 1980s",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "Strommen et al.'s 1970 survey of 4,745 North American Lutherans aged 15\u201365",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "Germany",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "Germany",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "M\u00e9ni\u00e8re's disease",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "bigamy of the Philip of Hesse incident",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "angina",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "ill health for years",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "M\u00e9ni\u00e8re's disease",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "poor physical health",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": "tempered",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": "short-tempered",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": "Katharina",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "three times",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "Eisleben",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "Eisleben",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "Eisleben",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "1546",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "Christians",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Mansfeld",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "late 1545",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "late 1545",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "early 1546",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "his siblings' families",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "February 1546",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "chest pains",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "5",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "common prayer of the dying",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "17 February 1546",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "apoplectic stroke",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "18 February 1546",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "2:45 a.m. on 18 February 1546",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "Wittenberg, beneath the pulpit",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "Johannes Bugenhagen and Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "last statement",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "Latin",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "Latin",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "1530s and 1540s, printed images of Luther that emphasized his monumental size",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "frail",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "stout man",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "medieval religious orders",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "Protestantism",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "February",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "Lutheran Calendar of Saints",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "18 February",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "Lutheran Calendar of Saints and in the Episcopal (United States) Calendar of Saints",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "February",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "SoCal",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "based on demographics and economic ties: Imperial",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "economic center",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "eight counties\", based on demographics",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "historical political divisions",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "greater Southern California",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "11",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "Las Vegas",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "Mexican border into Tijuana",
    "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "Las Vegas, Nevada",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "Pacific coast",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "seven",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": "12 million inhabitants",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "the Los Angeles area",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "over 17.5 million people",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "Colorado Desert and the Colorado River at the border with Arizona, and the Mojave Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "Mojave Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "Mojave Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "Mexico\u2013United States border",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "southern California",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "3,792,621",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "Los Angeles",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "San Diego",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "To the south",
    "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Los Angeles",
    "5705e99452bb891400689689": "the top 15 most populous counties in the United States",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "Orange",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "Orange",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Hollywood, a district within Los Angeles",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "Los Angeles",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "Walt Disney Company",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "music",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": "20th Century Fox",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "home grown surf and skateboard culture",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "Tony Hawk",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "Shaun White",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "Oahu",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "Transpacific Yacht Race, or Transpac",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Palm Springs",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "Palm Springs",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "the desert city of Palm Springs",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "the desert city of Palm Springs is popular for its resort feel and nearby open spaces",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "37\u00b0 9' 58.23\" latitude",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "37\u00b0 9' 58.23\" latitude, around 11 miles (18 km",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "southern California\" usually refers to the ten",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "Tehachapi Mountains",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "Tehachapi Mountains",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "Mexico",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "Alta California",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Los Angeles",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "the Compromise of 1850",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": "a free state",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "inequitable taxes",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "Californios",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "three times in the 1850s",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "nearly 75%",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Milton Latham",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "Los Angeles Times",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "Los Angeles Times",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "southern California",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "1999, the Times added a newer county\u2014Imperial",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "seven",
    "5705f36452bb891400689718": "regional tourism groups",
    "5705f36452bb891400689719": "California State Automobile Association",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "three-region",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "South of the Tehachapis",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "eastern Kern and San Bernardino Counties",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "Great Lakes Megalopolis and the Northeastern",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "vast areas",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "use of automobiles and highways",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "large, spread-out, suburban communities",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "international metropolitan",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "Camp Pendleton",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "Temecula and Murrieta",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "United States Census Bureau",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "L.A. and Orange Counties",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "non-desert portions) were developed in the 1980s and 1990s",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "Mediterranean",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "Mediterranean climate, with infrequent rain",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "70-50's",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "very rare",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "70-50's",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "Pacific Ocean islands, shorelines, beaches, and coastal plains",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "topographic",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Peninsular Ranges",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "Peninsular Ranges",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "10,000",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "10,000",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "magnitude 6.7",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "over $20 billion",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "$20 billion",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "San Andreas Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "San Andreas Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "Puente Hills Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "USGS",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "California Earthquake",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "economically",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "national and sometimes global recognition",
    "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": "economic activity for its respective region and being home to many tourist destinations",
    "570603c475f01819005e7882": "2010",
    "570603c475f01819005e7883": "high growth rates",
    "570603c475f01819005e7884": "10.0%",
    "570603c475f01819005e7885": "northern part of the state due to a stronger, tech-oriented",
    "570603c475f01819005e7886": "northern",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "eight Metropolitan Statistical Areas",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "five million in population",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "five million in population",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "Southern Border Region",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "17,786,419",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "San Diego",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "San Diego",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "twelve cities with more than 200,000 residents and 34",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "100,000",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "Riverside",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "abundance of petroleum",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Hollywood",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "the housing bubble",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "one of the largest in the United States. It is dominated and heavily dependent upon abundance of petroleum",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "2001\u20132007",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "the 1920s",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "U.S., cattle and citrus",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "citrus",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "citrus",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "aerospace",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "major business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Central business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Downtown Los Angeles",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "Downtown Santa Monica",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica, Downtown Glendale and Downtown Long Beach",
    "57060cc352bb891400689810": "San Fernando Valley",
    "57060cc352bb891400689811": "Century",
    "57060df252bb891400689820": "San Bernardino-Riverside area maintains the business districts of Downtown",
    "57060df252bb891400689821": "Downtown Riverside",
    "57060df252bb891400689822": "Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town which are in San Bernardino and Downtown Riverside",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "Orange County",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "Irvine",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "I",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "South Coast Metro",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "Downtown Santa Ana",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "San Diego",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "Downtown San Diego",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "North County",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "Northern San Diego",
    "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Los Angeles International Airport, the second-busiest airport in the United States by passenger volume",
    "570610b275f01819005e792b": "Los Angeles International Airport, the second-busiest airport in the United States by passenger volume (see World's busiest airports by passenger traffic",
    "570610b275f01819005e792c": "Southern California is home to Los Angeles International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792d": "San Diego International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792e": "San Diego International Airport the busiest single runway airport in the world; Van Nuys Airport",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "Metrolink",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "Metrolink",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Metrolink",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "San Diego counties",
    "570611c475f01819005e793c": "the Port of Los Angeles",
    "570611c475f01819005e793d": "Long Beach, the United States' second busiest container port; and the Port of San Diego",
    "570611c475f01819005e793e": "second busiest container port; and the Port of San Diego",
    "5706139252bb891400689864": "The Tech Coast",
    "5706139252bb891400689865": "The Tech Coast",
    "5706139252bb891400689866": "Chapman University",
    "5706139252bb891400689867": "5",
    "5706139252bb891400689868": "12",
    "5706143575f01819005e7950": "NFL",
    "5706143575f01819005e7951": "NFL",
    "5706143575f01819005e7952": "MLB (Los Angeles Dodgers, Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, San Diego Padres",
    "5706143575f01819005e7953": "MLB",
    "5706143575f01819005e7954": "MLS (LA Galaxy",
    "5706149552bb891400689880": "Chivas",
    "5706149552bb891400689881": "Chivas USA",
    "5706149552bb891400689882": "Chivas were suspended following the 2014 MLS season",
    "5706149552bb891400689883": "StubHub Center",
    "5706149552bb891400689884": "a second MLS team scheduled to return in 2018",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "College sports",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "Trojans",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "NCAA Division I",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "Pac-12 Conference",
    "5706155352bb891400689894": "particularly at the high school level",
    "5706155352bb891400689895": "high school level",
    "5706155352bb891400689896": "southern California, particularly at the high school level",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "November 1990",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "BSkyB",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "November 2014",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc changed its name to Sky plc",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "Sky UK Limited",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "Irish broadcaster",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "two",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "\u00a31.3bn",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "\u00a31.3bn. In February 2015, Sky bid \u00a34.2bn",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "ONdigital",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": "ONdigital consortium",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "Sky News, Sky Three",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "Sky Three on 31 October 2005",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "Pick TV",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "Sky+ PVR",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "September 2007",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "no extra charge. Customers that do not subscribe to BSkyB's channels can still pay a monthly fee",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "January 2010",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "Multiroom upgrade only and started to issue the Sky+HD Box",
    "57094d489928a8140047150a": "VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system owned by NDS",
    "57094d489928a8140047150b": "Cisco Systems company",
    "57094d489928a8140047150c": "Cisco Systems company",
    "57094d489928a8140047150d": "BSkyB",
    "57094d489928a8140047150e": "PVR) offering (branded Sky+",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "1 March 2007",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "2007",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "substantially increased the asking price",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "Video On Demand content",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": "HD channels",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "July 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "31 July 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "31 July 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "31 July 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "cloud storage",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "1 September 1993",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "Astra",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "27 September 2001",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "27 September 2001, due to the launch and expansion of the Sky Digital platform",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "3.5 million",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "British Sky Broadcasting or BSkyB",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "British telecommunications",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11 million customers",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "Freeview",
    "57096505ed30961900e84082": "Sky Q Hub",
    "57096505ed30961900e84083": "Sky Q Silver set top boxes with a Wi-Fi",
    "57096505ed30961900e84084": "Wi-Fi or Power-line connection rather than receive their own satellite feeds",
    "57096505ed30961900e84085": "later in 2016",
    "57096505ed30961900e84086": "18 November 2015",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "DVB-compliant MPEG-2",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "Dolby Digital soundtracks for recent films",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "MPEG-4",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "OpenTV",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "Sky+ HD material is broadcast using MPEG-4",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "1998",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "Astra 2A",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "Astra 2A",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "hundreds of",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "28.5\u00b0E",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "Sky+ HD",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "40,000",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "Thomson",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "17,000 customers",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "31 March 2012",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "three free-to-air digital terrestrial channels with four subscription channels",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "8 February 2007",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "digital terrestrial platform",
    "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "Virgin Media",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "English Premier League Football",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "free-to-view",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "monthly subscription",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "VideoGuard UK",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "Ku band LNB",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "the Sky service",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "autumn of 1991",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "ITV",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "\u00a318m to \u00a334m per year",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "The BBC",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "\u00a3304m",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "open access",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "\u00a315\u2013100,000",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "BSkyB",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": "picture quality",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "BSkyB",
    "57097051ed30961900e84132": "1 October 1998 under the name Sky Digital",
    "57097051ed30961900e84133": "1 October 1998 under the name Sky Digital",
    "57097051ed30961900e84134": "1 October 1998 under the name Sky Digital",
    "57097051ed30961900e84135": "ONdigital",
    "57097051ed30961900e84136": "over 100,000",
    "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "2007",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "Virgin Media",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "Video On Demand service to carry a modest selection of HD content",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "BBC HD",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "Channel 4 HD",
    "57097b50200fba140036804d": "10 million homes",
    "57097b50200fba140036804e": "36% of households in the UK represented an audience of more than 25m people",
    "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004",
    "57097b50200fba1400368050": "25m people",
    "57097b50200fba1400368051": "the growth in subscriber numbers elsewhere in Europe flattened",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "Conservative MP Alec Shelbrooke was proposing the payments of benefits and tax credits on a \"Welfare Cash Card",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "essentials",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "December",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "Sky TV bills",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "claimants' \"Sky TV bills to establish if a woman in receipt of benefits as a single mother is wrongly claiming to be living alone",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "\u00a330m",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "BSkyB",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "Virgin Media",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "BSkyB",
    "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "all High Court proceedings against each other relating to the carriage of their respective basic channels",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "highly diversified",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "GSP) is ranked second in Australia, although Victoria is ranked fourth in terms of GSP per capita",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "Australia",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": "Melbourne",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Melbourne Cricket Ground",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "Bendigo",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "New South Wales",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "Buckland Valley",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "over 1,000",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "unsanitary",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "multi-member proportional representation",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "eight electorates",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "eight electorates with each electorate represented by five representatives elected by Single Transferable Vote",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "four years",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "four years",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "Traditionally, Labor",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "Liberal",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "The Nationals",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "Greens, who won their first lower house seats in 2014, are strongest in inner Melbourne",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Labor",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61.1%",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "26.7%",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "Buddhism",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "168,637",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "20%",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "Vic",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "Vic",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "most densely populated state and its second-most populous state overall",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Melbourne",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": "Victoria",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "Koori",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1788",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "Sullivan Bay",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "Sullivan Bay",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "Sullivan Bay",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "26",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "barley",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "6",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "nearly 90% of Australian pears and third of apples",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "121,200 tonnes of pears and 270,000",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1855 colonial constitution, passed by the United Kingdom Parliament as the Victoria Constitution Act 1855",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "the 1855 colonial constitution",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "the Parliament of Victoria",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "entrenched\" provisions",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "1855 colonial constitution",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "Victoria's warmest regions",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "32 \u00b0C",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "Mallee and upper Wimmera",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "2\u20137 \u00b0C",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "7 February 2009",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": "state or government schools",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "Victoria Department of Education",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "some extra costs are levied",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "Roman Catholic Church",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "government-set curriculum standards",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "base",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "February 2014",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "October 2016",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "October 2016",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Ford, Toyota and Holden",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "Mount Bogong",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "Bogong",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "1,986 m",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "river",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "helmeted honeyeater",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "Victorian Alps",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "Great Dividing Range mountain system extending east-west",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "Great Dividing Range",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "less than 9 \u00b0C (48 \u00b0F",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "Omeo on 13 June 1965",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "V/Line",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "V",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "Victorian Government",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "CFCL Australia",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "extensive, electrified, passenger system throughout Melbourne and suburbs",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "12 seats in the Australian Senate",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "Australian House of Representatives",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "Legislative Assembly (the lower house) and the Legislative Council",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "Legislative Assembly (the lower house) and the Legislative Council",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "Linda Dessau",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "1 July",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "Bendigo",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "Ballarat",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "76,000 to 540,000",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "20 million ounces",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "1,548",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "1,548",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "1,548 public schools, 489 Catholic schools and 214 independent schools. Just under 540,800",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "about 63,519",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "Over 61 per cent",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "60% of Australia's 3 million",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "60%",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "6.4 billion litres",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "Asia",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "1,600 mm",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "1,435 mm",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "760 mm (2 ft 6 in) narrow gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "760 mm (2 ft 6 in) narrow gauge lines, which are the remnants of five formerly government-owned lines which were built in mountainous areas",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "760 mm (2 ft 6 in) narrow gauge lines, which are the remnants of five formerly government-owned lines which were built in mountainous areas",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1788",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": "New Holland",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": "New Holland",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": "Sydney",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": "Eureka Stockade",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": "British troops",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "armed rebellion against the government of Victoria by miners protesting against mining taxes (the \"Eureka Stockade",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "the hated mining licence fees",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "Victoria Act 1855",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "political party or coalition with the most seats",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "Premier of Victoria is the leader of the political party or coalition with the most seats in the Legislative Assembly. The Premier",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "representatives",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "17% to $8.7 billion",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "17% to $8.7 billion",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "32,463",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "A quarter of farmland is used to grow consumable crops",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "quarter of farmland is used to grow consumable crops.",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "cultural tourism and sports tourism",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "sports tourism",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": "cultural tourism and sports tourism. Most of these events are centred on Melbourne",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": "cultural tourism and sports tourism. Most of these events are centred on Melbourne, but others occur in regional cities",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": "SurfClassic",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "1562",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "1562",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "1562 to 1598",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "Edict of Nantes",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": "1562",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "derision",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "Geneva",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "Besan\u00e7on Hugues",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "1560",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "Amboise plot of 1560",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "the Reformed church",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "1294",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "French version of the Scriptures was prepared by the Roman Catholic priest, Guyard de Moulin",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "Jean de R\u00e9ly",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": "Paris in 1487",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "Montpellier",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "Montpellier",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": "1598",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": "royal army in 1622",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": "1598",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f909": "1671",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": "Cape Town",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": "Maria de la Queillerie",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": "Dutch East India Company post at the Cape of Good Hope",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "1671",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "1624",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": "L'\u00c9glise fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 la Nouvelle-Amsterdam (the French church in New Amsterdam",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "Brooklyn, then known as Boschwick",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "Charleston",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "Edmund Bellinger",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "Pons in France",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "British Crown in 1697",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": "a",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "William III",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "King of England",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "League of Augsburg",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "exile",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "1672",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "Fontainebleau",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "Nantes",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": "Louis XIV",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f920": "roughly 500,000 Huguenots had fled France by the early 18th century",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "French Catholics, the Huguenots had their own militia",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": "St. Bartholomew's Day massacre",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": "5,000 to 30,000",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": "their own militia",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "underlying political",
    "57108073b654c5140001f927": "three small civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions broke out, mainly in southwestern France, between 1621 and 1629",
    "57108073b654c5140001f926": "three small civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions broke out, mainly in southwestern France, between 1621 and 1629",
    "57108073b654c5140001f928": "Nantes",
    "57108073b654c5140001f929": "Louis XIII",
    "57108073b654c5140001f925": "Huguenot rebellions",
    "57108198b654c5140001f937": "one million",
    "57108198b654c5140001f938": "2%",
    "57108198b654c5140001f939": "Alsace",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93a": "Alsace",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93b": "French Australians",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "21 miles north of New York in a town which they named New Rochelle",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "New Paltz",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "\"Huguenot Street Historic District\" in New Paltz has been designated a National Historic Landmark site",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "Street",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": "New Paltz",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "Dutch Republic",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f984": "75,000 to 100,000",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f985": "ca. 2 million",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f986": "1705, Amsterdam and the area of West Frisia",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "Nantes",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": "Huguon",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": "Huguon, the gate of King Hugo",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "le roi Huguet",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": "pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s (\"these supposedly 'reformed'\") habitually gathered at night",
    "571090abb654c5140001f995": "Canterbury",
    "571090abb654c5140001f996": "The Weavers",
    "571090abb654c5140001f997": "Walloons",
    "571090abb654c5140001f998": "Canterbury",
    "571090abb654c5140001f999": "the late 16th century",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": "Portarlington",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "Dublin, Cork, Youghal and Waterford",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": "Dublin",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": "High Sheriff",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": "1696",
    "57109275b654c5140001f99f": "brain drain",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": "colonies",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": "non-Catholics",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": "North American front",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": "in 1759-60",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "French throne",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "1598",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": "Catholicism",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "new Protestant churches in Catholic-controlled regions",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "Protestantism in favour of Roman Catholicism",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "Catholics",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "required education of children as Catholics, and prohibited emigration",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": "Four thousand emigrated to the North American colonies",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "Catholics",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": "Holland, Prussia, and South Africa",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": "France",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "1555 to found France Antarctique",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "France Antarctique",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": "1560 by the Portuguese",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": "death sentence",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Afrikaans",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "wine",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "names",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "surnames",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Jack Jouett",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Henry Laurens",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "Charleston",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "Manakin Episcopal Church in Virginia as an historic shrine with occasional services",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "America",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "British lace industry",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "'Bucks Point'",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "twenty-five widows who settled in Dover, and there is no contemporary documentation",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "first half of the eighteenth century",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "Friedrichstadt",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "one-fifth",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "nearly a century",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "1700",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "Berlin",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "Frederick William",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": "C\u00e9vennes",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": "Camisards",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "Catholic Church",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "1702 and 1709",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "Fort Caroline",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "Jean Ribault",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": "Fort Caroline",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": "French naval",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": "Fort Caroline",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": "Charlesfort",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": "Fort Caroline",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": "near Fort Caroline",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": "1562",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": "Parris Island, South Carolina",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": "Virginia, where the English Crown had promised them land grants in Lower Norfolk County",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "Lower Norfolk County",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "Man",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "390 settlers in the isolated settlement, many had died",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "1705",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "1568\u20131609",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "1568\u20131609",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "William the Silent",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "William the Silent",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "the House of Orange-Nassau",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": "Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act, an estimated 50,000 Protestant Walloons and Huguenots fled to England",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "Foreign Protestants",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": "50,000",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "Andrew Lortie",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "transubstantiation",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "Williamite",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "William of Orange in the Williamite war in Ireland",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "Dublin, Cork, Portarlington, Lisburn, Waterford and Youghal",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "flax cultivation",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "Irish linen industry",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken to establish a Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "glass-making works",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "United States in the 1890s",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "1604",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "Protestant European",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "Protest",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": "European nations such as England",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "Dutch Cape Colony",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": ".",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": "Hugues Capet",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "Hugues hypothesis\" argues that the name was derived by association with Hugues Capet",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": "Janet Gray",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": "little Hugos",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": "France, it must have originated in the French language",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "Jacques Lefevre",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "Swiss Reformation",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "1530",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "William Farel",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": "Swiss Reformation",
    "57111428b654c5140001faff": "24 August",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "Catholics",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb01": "3,000 Protestants were slaughtered in Toulouse alone",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb02": "1573",
    "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "25,000",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Louis XIV",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "Louis XIV",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "Louis XIV",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "1643",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "dragonnades",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "Westchester",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "elle",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "John Pell",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "La Rochelle",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "New Rochelle",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": "North America",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": "married",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": "North America",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "nineteenth century",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": "Eleutherian",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": "Pierre Bayle",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": "Pierre Bayle",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": "multi-volume masterpiece, Historical and Critical Dictionary",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": "US Library of Congress",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": "Nicolas",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "1550",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb44": "1550",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb45": "Soho Square",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "East",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "1724",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "Lutheran and Reformed states in Germany and Scandinavia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Germany and Scandinavia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "Edict of Potsdam",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Elector of Brandenburg",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "1685, Huguenot refugees",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "Theodor Fontane",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "Adolf Galland",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": "Minister of the Interior",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": "solar power, nuclear power or geothermal energy",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": "Rankine cycle",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "steam within a boiler",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "boiler",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "external combustion engines",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "the atmospheric engine",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas Newcomen around 1712",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": "Thomas Newcomen around 1712",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "atmospheric engine, invented by Thomas Newcomen around 1712. It was an improvement over Savery's steam pump",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb6": "Papin",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": "Trevithick",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": "21 February",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": "21 February 1804",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": ".",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": "south Wales",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": "a water pump",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": "multi-stage centrifugal pumps",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "the 1850s",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "steam locomotives",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector, which uses a steam jet",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "three or four",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "quadruple expansion engines",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "late 19th century, the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing 'system' was used on some marine triple expansion engines",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "some marine triple expansion engines",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "Olympic class",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "Corliss",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "Stephenson, Joy",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "lengthening rubbing surfaces of the valve",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plugs",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "the crown of the boiler's firebox",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "steam escapes",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "manually suppress the fire",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "dampening the fire",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "James Watt",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "rotary motion",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "ten-horsepower",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": "1883",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": "stationary steam engine was a key component of the Industrial Revolution",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": "first",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": "Greek mathematician Hero of Alexandria",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": "Greek mathematician",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": "Giovanni Branca",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": "1606 for fifty steam powered inventions, including a water pump for draining inundated mines",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": "double and triple expansion",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": "expansions",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": "especially in shipping",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": "internal combustion engines",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": "shipping",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": "steam turbines starting in the late part of the 19th century",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "late",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "several hundred horsepower",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "90%",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "90%",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "box",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "combustion chamber",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "nuclear reactor",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "an electric",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": "the steam engine indicator",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": "1851",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": "high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles Richard",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": "Charles Richard",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": "Charles Richard",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": "90\u00b0",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": "180\u00b0",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": "90\u00b0",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "counterflow",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": "two",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "one rotation of the crank and two piston strokes",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "admission, expansion, exhaust, compression",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "four events \u2013 admission, expansion, exhaust, compression",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "Quasiturbine",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "counterflow cycle",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "an additional port uncovered by the piston",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "simple expansion steam engine which does not require valves to direct steam into and out of the cylinder",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "trunnion",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "models",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "mainly on ships",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": "Rankine cycle",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "open loop",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": "Low boiling hydrocarbons can be used in a binary cycle",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": "water",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": "the working fluid",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "565 \u00b0C",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": "steam turbines, turbine entry temperatures are typically 565 \u00b0C (the creep limit of stainless steel) and condenser temperatures are around 30 \u00b0C",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": "about 63%",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": "565 \u00b0C",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "Steam engines",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": "steamboats",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": "Stanley Steamer",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": "factories, mills and mines; powering pumping stations",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": "an increase in the land available for cultivation",
    "571153422419e3140095557d": "Catch Me Who Can",
    "571153422419e3140095557e": "Matthew Murray",
    "571153422419e3140095557f": "twin-cylinder locomotive Salamanca by Matthew Murray",
    "571153422419e31400955580": "edge railed rack and pinion Middleton Railway",
    "571153422419e31400955581": "Stockton and Darlington Railway",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "Arthur Woolf",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "high-pressure compound engine",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a71": "torque variability",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a72": "larger cylinder volume",
    "571154c72419e31400955587": "90%",
    "571154c72419e31400955588": "reciprocating steam engines",
    "571154c72419e31400955589": "reciprocating Diesel engines, and gas turbines",
    "571154c72419e3140095558a": "reciprocating steam engines",
    "571154c72419e3140095558b": "reduction",
    "571155ae2419e31400955591": "Rankine cycle",
    "571155ae2419e31400955592": "condenser",
    "571155ae2419e31400955593": "1990s",
    "571155ae2419e31400955594": "biomass, coal and nuclear power plants",
    "571155ae2419e31400955595": "Macquorn Rankine, a Scottish polymath",
    "571156152419e3140095559b": "\"duty\"",
    "571156152419e3140095559f": "25 million",
    "571156152419e3140095559e": "duty\"",
    "571156152419e3140095559d": "foot-pounds of work delivered by burning one bushel (94 pounds",
    "571156152419e3140095559c": "Watt",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "steam turbines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "Reciprocating piston",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "turbine type steam engines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "internal combustion engines",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "Thomas Savery",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "a water pump",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "1698 by Thomas Savery",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "Bento de Moura Portugal",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": "John Smeaton",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "Trevithick",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "Oliver Evans",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "Oliver Evans in 1801 introduced engines using high-pressure steam; Trevithick obtained his high-pressure engine",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "transport",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": "high-pressure steam",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": "Energiprojekt AB in Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": "Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": "5-cylinder",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "4 kg",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": "27-30%",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": "surface condensers",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": "an automobile radiator",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": "Evaporative",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": "once-through",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "3600 cubic metres",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "James Watt",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "Boulton",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "James Watt",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "James Watt",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "hold a set speed",
    "57115e532419e314009555af": "almost universal for marine engines after 1880",
    "57115e532419e314009555b0": "railway locomotives",
    "57115e532419e314009555b1": "railway locomotives",
    "57115e532419e314009555b2": "1930",
    "57115e532419e314009555b3": "road engines",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "cutoff",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "kick back",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "totality of the exhaust steam cannot evacuate the cylinder, choking it and giving excessive compression (\"kick back",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed length",
    "57115f652419e314009555b9": "1606",
    "57115f652419e314009555ba": "1606",
    "57115f652419e314009555bb": "1606",
    "57115f652419e314009555bc": "1698",
    "57115f652419e314009555bd": "1712",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c3": "relatively high speed",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c4": "rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "The stator consists of a similar, but fixed, series of blades",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c6": "blades",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c7": "3600 revolutions per minute (RPM) in the USA with 60 Hertz power, 3000 RPM in Europe",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cd": "lower",
    "5711607f2419e314009555ce": "electric motors",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cf": "steam turbine plant",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d0": "Advanced Steam movement",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d1": "Recent concerns about fuel sources and pollution",
    "571161092419e314009555d7": "Wankel engine",
    "571161092419e314009555d8": "Wankel engine",
    "571161092419e314009555d9": "wear and thermal expansion",
    "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775) an improved version of Newcomen's engine, with a separate condenser",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half as much coal",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "atmospheric\"",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "condensing steam",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "two independent",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "plug valve",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "adjustable spring-loaded",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "a seal illegally is broken. This arrangement is considerably safer",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "more power from the engine",
    "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "Corliss steam engine",
    "5711628a2419e314009555de": "in 1849",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "30%",
    "5711628a2419e314009555df": "four",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "Rumford medal",
    "571163172419e314009555e7": "thermodynamic theory",
    "571163172419e314009555e8": "Watt",
    "571163172419e314009555e9": "experimental measurements made by Watt on a model steam engine led to the development of the separate condenser",
    "571163172419e314009555ea": "Joseph Black",
    "571163172419e314009555eb": "latent heat",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "compression stage",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": "liquid phase",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": "1% to 3%",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": "1500 \u00b0C",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acb": "condensers",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acc": "superheaters",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acd": "superheaters",
    "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "bunker",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "Mechanical stoker",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": "feed water",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": "British invention",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": "British invention steam turbine",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "British invention steam turbine where speed was required, for instance in warships, such as the dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "1905",
    "571166352419e314009555f1": "heating water",
    "571166352419e314009555f2": "turbo-electric transmission",
    "571166352419e314009555f3": "an electrical generator",
    "571166352419e314009555f4": "turbo-electric transmission",
    "571166352419e314009555f5": "Sweden and for express passenger work in Britain",
    "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "a practical Carnot cycle",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "isobaric",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "constant pressure) processes in the Rankine cycle and isothermal",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": "isobaric (constant pressure) processes in the Rankine cycle and isothermal",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": "pressurize the working fluid which is received from the condenser as a liquid not as a gas",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "O and atomic number 8",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "helium",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "half of the crust's mass",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "Diatomic oxygen gas",
    "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "constitutes 20.8%",
    "571bb2269499d21900609caa": "silicon dioxide",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "O and atomic number 8",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cad": "global downward trend",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cac": "helium",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "O and atomic number 8",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "chalcogen",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "oxides",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "hydrogen and helium",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "dioxygen",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "photosynthesis",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "the energy of sunlight",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "ultraviolet radiation",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": "oxygen as it is a part of water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": "oxygen as it is a part of water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "photosynthesis",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": "cellular respiration",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": "water",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": "Robert Boyle",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": "John Mayow (1641\u20131679) refined this work by showing that fire requires only a part of air",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": "nitroaereus",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "1641\u20131679",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "Robert Boyle",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "spiritus nitroaereus or just nitroaereus",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "1641\u20131679",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": "1641\u20131679",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "English chemist John Mayow",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "An Account of Further Discoveries in Air",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": "British",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "HgO",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": "mercuric oxide (HgO) inside a glass tube",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": "HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named \"dephlogisticated air",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "dephlogisticated air",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "1775",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "first",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "dephlogisticated air",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "Leonardo da Vinci",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "BCE Greek writer on mechanics",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": "the 2nd century",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "fire",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "BCE Greek writer on mechanics",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": "the classical element fire",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "Pneumatica",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": "Pneumatica",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": "Leonardo da Vinci built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": "ignition event",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": "Oxygen",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "oxidant",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "oxygen",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "oxidant",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": "fuels",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "oxidant",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": "peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "a launch pad test",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "oxygen",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "1",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "special training",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "combustion",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": "2",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": "Steel pipes and storage vessels",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": "Apollo 1 crew in a launch pad test",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": "oxides of silicon",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "carbon dioxide",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "silicates of magnesium and iron",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "carbon dioxide (CO\n2",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "crustal rock",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "The Earth's mantle",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "The Earth's mantle",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "oxygen compounds, in particular various complex silicates",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "monatomic",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "monatomic",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "HO",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "two volumes of hydrogen",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": "Amedeo Avogadro",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "such as wood or coal",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "Highly combustible materials that leave little residue, such as wood or coal",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "buoyancy",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "that metals, too, gain weight in rusting (when they were supposedly losing phlogiston",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "become lighter and seem to lose something in the process. The fact that a substance like wood gains overall weight",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": "covalent double bond",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "two",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": "Aufbau",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "chemically bonded to each other",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "the filling of molecular orbitals",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "Uppsala",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "Wiltshire",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "Joseph Priestley in Wiltshire, in 1774",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "Antoine Lavoisier",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "a spin triplet state",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "triplet oxygen",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": "most organic molecules",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "most organic molecules, which have paired electron spins",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "antibonding",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "part of the trapped air",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "in weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "increased in weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "1777",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "azote",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "ozone",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "lung tissue",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "lung tissue",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "protective radiation shield",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Since ozone absorbs strongly",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "dioxygen",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "dioxygen",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "complex forms of life, such as animals, in cellular respiration",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "complex forms of life, such as animals, in cellular respiration",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "Scottish chemist James Dewar",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": "James Dewar was able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study. The first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen was independently developed in 1895",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": "first commercially viable process",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": "oxyacetylene",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "Oxygen",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "temperature-dependent",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": "6.04 milliliters (mL",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "14.6 mg\u00b7L\u22121",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "14.6 mg\u00b7L\u22121) dissolves at 0 \u00b0C",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "air, sea and land",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "helium",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "0.9%",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "49.2% of the Earth's crust by mass and is the major component of the world's oceans",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "ultraviolet radiation",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "late 19th",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "com",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "1877 to the French Academy of Sciences in Paris announcing his discovery of liquid oxygen",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "few drops",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "March 29, 1883",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "the Sun",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "oxygen-16",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": "crashed Genesis spacecraft has shown that the Sun has a higher proportion of oxygen-16 than does the Earth",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "an unknown process",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": "dust grains",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "Singlet oxygen",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "common organic molecules",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "photosynthesis",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "ozone",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "Carotenoids",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "Paleoclimatologists",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "millions of years ago (see oxygen isotope ratio cycle",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "12% heavier oxygen-18",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "oxygen-18 into their skeletons and shells",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "millions of years ago",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "687 and 760 nm",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "a satellite platform",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "remote sensing scientists have proposed using the measurement of the radiance coming from vegetation canopies",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "remote sensing",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "vegetation canopies",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": "paramagnetic",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "liquid oxygen may be supported against its own weight",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "the unpaired electrons",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "magnetic",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "a magnet",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "superoxide ion (O\u2212\n2) and hydrogen peroxide",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "destroy invading microbes",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "hypersensitive response of plants against pathogen attack",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "obligately anaerobic",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "2.5 billion years ago",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "90.20 K (\u2212182.95 \u00b0C, \u2212297.31 \u00b0F), and freezes at 54.36 K",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "blue",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "fractional distillation of liquefied air",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": "liquid nitrogen",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "combustible materials",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": "water bodies",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334def": "at lower temperatures",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": "higher oxygen content",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": "eutrophication",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "biochemical oxygen demand",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "archaea and bacteria evolved, probably about 3.5 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "Paleoproterozoic eon (between 3.0 and 2.3 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "banded iron formations",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "1.7 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "free oxygen began to outgas",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "photosynthesis",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": "biogeochemical cycle",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": "Earth",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "photosynthesis",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "respiration and decay",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "pressure swing adsorption",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "90% to 93% O\n2",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "nitrogen",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "cryogenic technologies (see also the related vacuum swing adsorption",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "90% to 93% O\n2",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "acidified water",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "molecular oxygen and hydrogen",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "DC electricity",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "oxoacids",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "chemical oxygen generators",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "supposed mild",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "placebo effect",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "aerobic exercise",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "placebo effect",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "aerobic exercise",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "gas gangrene",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "carbon monoxide from the heme group of hemoglobin",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "anaerobic bacteria",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "Decompression sickness",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "oxygen supplementation",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "many types of diseased lungs, easing work load on the heart",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "Oxygen therapy",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "oxygen supplementation",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "any disease that impairs the body's ability to take up and use gaseous oxygen",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": "electronegativity",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": "oxides",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": "FeO",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": "chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give corresponding oxides",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "passivates the metal and slows further corrosion",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "case of cabin depressurization",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "O\n2",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "exothermic reaction",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "steady stream of oxygen gas",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "high pressure",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": "smaller cylinders containing the compressed gas",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "specially insulated tankers",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "compressed gas",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "outside hospitals and other institutions",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "many important organic solvents",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "\"R\"",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "C\n6H\n5OH) are used as feeder materials",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "Epoxides are ethers in which the oxygen atom is part of a ring of three atoms",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "many important organic solvents",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "almost all biomolecules that are important to (or generated by) life",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "squalene and the carotenes",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "carbohydrates",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e19": "carbohydrates contain the largest proportion by mass of oxygen. All fats, fatty acids, amino acids, and proteins",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "calcium phosphate",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "surface supplied diving",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "permanent pulmonary fibrosis",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "160 kPa (about 1.6 atm",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "Acute oxygen toxicity (causing seizures",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "seizures",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "Apollo",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "O\n2 partial pressure in the breathing gas is, in general, about 30 kPa",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "30 kPa",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "no damage",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "O\n2 partial pressure",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "elevated partial pressures",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "elevated partial pressures",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "kPa), equal to about 50% oxygen composition",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "oxygen masks",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "30%\u201350% O\n2 by volume",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "October 1973",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "US$3 per barrel to nearly $12 globally",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "1979",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "first oil shock",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "OAPEC",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": "East",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "multilateral",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "January 18",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "March 1974",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "August 15, 1971",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "rise and fall according to market demand",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "the dollar",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "OPEC",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "OPEC issued a joint communiqu\u00e9 stating that, from then on, they would price oil in terms of a fixed amount of gold",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "two percent per year",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": "After 1971",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": "1973\u20131974",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": "1967",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": "Yom Kippur",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "ten",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "Weeks later",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "October 16, 1973, OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "October 16, 1973, OPEC",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "five percent",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "$2.2 billion",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "Libya",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "100 billion dollars",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "violent Sunni extremist groups such as Al-Qaeda and the Taliban",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad039": "Middle East",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "aid",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "Wahhabism",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": "periods of excessive inflation, reduced productivity",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "superpower confrontation with the USSR",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "equality between both parties prior to 1973",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "Kissinger's dominance",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "embargo",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": "the price increases",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "Macroeconomic problems",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "rugged terrain such as the Arctic",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "five to ten years",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "the Netherlands",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "America",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "The UK",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "the Israelis",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "pre-1967 borders",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "the UK",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "1973",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973\u201374",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Norway",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "Sweden",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "Price controls",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "old oil\" (that which had already been discovered) while allowing newly discovered oil to be sold at a higher price to encourage investment",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b5": "creating greater scarcity",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b7": "rationing",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": "William E. Simon",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "William E. Simon",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": "Federal Energy Office",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": "February 1974, 20% of American gasoline stations had no fuel",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8134": "55 mph (about 88 km/h",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8135": "55 mph",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "1974",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8137": "November 28, 1995",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8138": "1977 the cabinet-level Department of Energy was created, followed by the National Energy Act of 1978",
    "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "domestic fossil fuels",
    "572650325951b619008f6faa": "single-shot solutions that ignore market and technology realities",
    "572650325951b619008f6fab": "politically expedient",
    "57265200708984140094c237": "late 1973",
    "57265200708984140094c238": "British Prime Minister Edward Heath",
    "57265200708984140094c239": "10 years",
    "57265200708984140094c23a": "10 years",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819a": "Japan",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819b": "71%",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819c": "November 7, 1973",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819d": "all of the 1967 territories, advocating Palestinian self-determination",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819e": "December 25",
    "57265526708984140094c2bd": "Afghanistan",
    "57265526708984140094c2be": "Iran",
    "57265526708984140094c2bf": "five times Israel's",
    "57265526708984140094c2c0": "January 1979",
    "57265526708984140094c2c1": "extremists",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "large",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": "four cylinder engines",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "four cylinder engines that were more fuel efficient than the typical American V8 and six cylinder engines",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "unibody construction and front-wheel drive",
    "572659535951b619008f703f": "A decade after the 1973",
    "572659535951b619008f7040": "Corona Mark II, the Toyota Cressida",
    "572659535951b619008f7041": "space",
    "572659535951b619008f7042": "Acura, Lexus and Infiniti",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": "Datsun Truck",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": "Dodge D-50 a few years after the oil crisis",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "Ford, Chrysler, and GM",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": "Ford Ranger, Dodge Dakota",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "General Motors",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "at least four",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "1985, the average American vehicle moved 17.4 miles per gallon, compared to 13.5 in 1970",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": "Cadillac DeVille and Fleetwood, Buick Electra, Oldsmobile 98, Lincoln Continental, Mercury Marquis",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": "lower price models such as the Chevrolet Bel Air, and Ford Galaxie 500",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": "1977, GM's full-sized cars reflected the crisis. By 1979",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": "the 1981 model year",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "NHTSA Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 215 (pertaining to safety bumpers), and compacts like the 1974 Mustang I",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "other countries",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "less than $10 per barrel. Adjusted for inflation, oil briefly fell back to pre-1973",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "pushing prices down",
    "57265e11708984140094c3be": "$40 per barrel",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "one-man Project Mercury",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "Apollo program",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "in 1968",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "Dwight D. Eisenhower's administration as a three-man spacecraft to follow the one-man Project Mercury",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "two-man Project Gemini",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "two-man Gemini program",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "Gemini missions",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "Apollo\u2013Soyuz Test Project, a joint Earth orbit mission with the Soviet Union",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "Skylab",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "entire crew during a prelaunch test",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": "1967 Apollo 1 cabin fire that killed the entire crew during a prelaunch test",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd42": "Budget cuts",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd43": "six missions achieved successful landings",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd44": "Five of the remaining six missions achieved successful landings, but the Apollo 13 landing was prevented by an oxygen tank explosion in transit to the Moon",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd54": "Apollo 8",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "final Apollo 17",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "842 pounds",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "avionics",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "one astronaut",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "three astronauts",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "NASA manager Abe Silverstein",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "1960, as a follow-up to Project Mercury",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d456": "early 1960, as a follow-up to Project Mercury",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe7": "July 1960",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe8": "Maxime Faget",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe9": "General Dynamics/Convair, General Electric",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbea": "Hugh L. Dryden",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c7": "John F. Kennedy",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c8": "American superiority over the Soviet Union",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c9": "massive financial commitment required by a manned Moon landing",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0ca": "James E. Webb",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "\"missile gap\"",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "Yuri Gagarin",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "April 12, 1961, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "April 12, 1961",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "circumspect",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "April 20",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc33": "20",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc34": "we",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a5": "Robert R. Gilruth",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a6": "Robe",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "MSC",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "Rice University",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "Florida",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "LOC) immediately north of Canaveral at Merritt Island",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "Kurt H. Debus",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "the LOC's first Director",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "November 29, 1963, to rename the LOC and Cape Canaveral",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "at least three",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "Apollo spacecraft",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "atmospheric pressure",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "130 million cubic foot (3.7 million cubic meter) Vertical Assembly Building (VAB",
    "5725c123271a42140099d131": "Dr. George E. Mueller",
    "5725c123271a42140099d132": "Manned Space Flight",
    "5725c123271a42140099d133": "Deputy Associate Administrator for Manned Space Flight, to replace then Associate Administrator D. Brainerd Holmes",
    "5725c123271a42140099d134": "Marshall Space Flight Center",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": "Air Force missile projects",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "high-ranking officers in the United States Air Force",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": "Phillips",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "January 1964",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "Apollo Program Director",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "rendezvous",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "early 1961",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "Robert Seamans",
    "5725c604271a42140099d185": "Nicholas E. Golovin",
    "5725c604271a42140099d186": "Nicholas E. Golovin in July 1961",
    "5725c604271a42140099d187": "the Manned Spacecraft Center",
    "5725c604271a42140099d188": "Joseph Shea",
    "5725c604271a42140099d189": "the Manned Spacecraft Center",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "Jerome Wiesner",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "Golovin",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "chair his own \"Space Vehicle Panel\", ostensibly to monitor",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "July 11",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "Wiesner",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "no good",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": "Lunar Excursion Module",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "Grumman",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "allowing the lander spacecraft to be used as a \"lifeboat",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "Apollo 13",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "electrical power",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "1964",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c1": "Maxime Faget's preliminary Apollo design employed a cone",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "Command/Service Module",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "Lunar Excursion Module",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "conical crew cabin",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "Command Module (CM) was the conical crew cabin",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "ablative heat shield",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "Parachutes",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "12,250 pounds",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "RCS",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "high-gain S-band antenna",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "cylindrical Service Module",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "51,300 pounds (23,300 kg) fully fueled",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "orbital scientific instrument package",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "contract to build the CSM, and also the second stage of the Saturn V launch vehicle for NASA",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "about twice the thrust",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "1964",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "Saturn V",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "Lunar Module",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": "Lunar Module (LM) was designed to descend from lunar orbit to land two astronauts on the Moon",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "approximately 33,300 pounds (15,100 kg",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "36,200 pounds (16,400 kg), and allowed surface stays of over 3 days",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "Wernher von Braun",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "the Army",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "lunar orbit rendezvous",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "live first stages, carrying dummy upper stages filled with water",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "-101 through AS-105",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": "Pegasus satellites",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "translunar environment by measuring the frequency and severity of micrometeorite impacts",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "Saturn IB",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "1,600,000 pounds-force (7,120 kN",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "the third",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "40,000 pounds (18,100 kg",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "Saturn V",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65c": "10.1 m",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65d": "three-stage Saturn V was designed to send a fully fueled CSM and LM to the Moon",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65e": "liquid hydrogen",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf6e": "Gemini veterans",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "All missions were commanded by Gemini or Mercury veterans",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "Schmitt",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "Apollo 17",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "Moon",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "32",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "Distinguished Service Medal",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "posthumously to Grissom, White, and Chaffee in 1969",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "Walter M. Schirra, Donn Eisele, and Walter Cunningham, were awarded the lesser NASA Exceptional Service Medal",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "Apollo 8",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "suborbital flights",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "February 26",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "August 25",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "suborbital flights in 1966 with the Saturn IB. The first, AS-201 launched on February 26",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "unmanned LM",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "207/208",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "visor helmet",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "lunar surface EVA suit",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "Command Module Pilot",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "January 1966",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "Gemini and Apollo programs",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "January 1966",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "Grissom",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "January 27. Slayton replaced him with Chaffee",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "AS-258",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "August 1967",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "August 1967",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69e": "Apollo 1 backup crew",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ab": "Samuel Phillips",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ac": "\"tiger team",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ad": "Grumman was also encountering problems with the Lunar Module, eliminating hopes it would be ready for manned flight in 1967",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "George Mueller",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": "North American",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": "Grissom, White, and Chaffee",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "January, which would simulate a launch countdown",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": "North American, and in the altitude chamber",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "communications problems",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "January 27, 1967",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "strange odor in their spacesuits, which delayed the sealing of the hatch",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "1967",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "high pressure, 100% oxygen",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "both houses of Congress",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "Command Module",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": "George Low",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": "Congress",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "nitrogen/oxygen mixture",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "flammable cabin and space suit materials",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "Block I plug-type hatch cover with a quick-release, outward opening door",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "fire",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "modified, fire-resistant",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace15": "September 1967",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace16": "many tries",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "letters",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "AS-501",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "ballast",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "April 4",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "third unmanned test",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "Apollo 5",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "January 22",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "Grumman",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "unmanned test flight of LM in Earth orbit, launched from pad 37 on January 22, 1968",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "\"fire-in-the-hole",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "two Saturn IBs",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "Zond 5",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace25": "Christmas Eve",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace26": "George Low",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace27": "Apollo 8 was planned to be the D mission in December 1968",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac038": "Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac039": "July 1969",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "black-and-white television back to Earth. The astronauts returned safely on July 24",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": "July 1969 by an all-Gemini veteran crew consisting of Neil Armstrong",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "July 1969",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "Apollo 12",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "removed some parts which they returned to Earth",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "lunar surface color television camera, but it was damaged when accidentally pointed into the Sun",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "LRV",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "Block II spacesuit",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d721": "eight",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d722": "over three days",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d723": "CSM and LM for the last five missions, along with the payload capacity of the Saturn V",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d729": "return to Earth",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72a": "two rookies",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72b": "Apollo was grounded again",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72c": "the oxygen tank",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "April 1970",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": "18 and 19",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "yearly budget",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "1971",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "By 1971",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": "extremely old",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "3.2 billion years",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": "KREEP",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": "Genesis Rock",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": "thick atmosphere. Many show signs of being subjected to high pressure shock waves",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "evidence of impact process effects",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": "materials melted near an impact crater",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "$170 billion",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "16 Command/Service Modules",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace91": "$20.4 billion",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb3": "Apollo Extension Series (Apollo X",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "Apollo Applications Program",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "Venus",
    "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "in 1973 using the two lower stages of a Saturn V",
    "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "complete on the ground rather than in space, and launched in 1973",
    "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "February 8, 1974",
    "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "Apollo Telescope Mount, the solar telescope",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "2009",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "Apollo 11",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": "All of the U. S. flags left on the Moon during the Apollo missions were found to still be standing",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "Apollo 8",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "Genesis",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "live or delayed",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "1968",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "Apollo TV camera",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "lunar footage that had to be converted for the live television broadcast and stored on magnetic telemetry tapes",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "newer satellite data",
    "5725f239271a42140099d360": "satellite data",
    "5725f239271a42140099d361": "Stan Lebar",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "Nafzger",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "random noise and camera shake",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef9": "kinescope",
    "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "Nafzger",
    "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "conservative digital",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": "supplementary law",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": "the European Parliament",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": "direct effect or indirect",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d150": "the European Parliament",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": "secondary law and supplementary law",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "the European Parliament",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "the courts of member states",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "courts of member states",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "European Court of Justice",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "case law by the Court of Justice",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "courts of member states",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "European Court of Justice",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": "case law by the Court of Justice",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "the Court of Justice",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "courts of member states",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "European Court of Justice",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": "case law by the Court of Justice",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "TFEU), which have been agreed or adhered to among the governments of all 28 member states. The Treaties",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": "The European Commission",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": "citizens",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": "European Court of Justice",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": "Commissioners",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "TEU",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "Faroe Islands",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "international law",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "if the Treaty provisions",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "soon as they enter into force",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "founding treaties",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "Gibraltar and the \u00c5land islands",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "the TEU",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "Rome 1957",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": "Greece in 1979, Spain and Portugal 1985",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "Ireland, Denmark and Norway in 1972 (though Norway did not end up joining), Greece in 1979",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": "Greenland",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": "coal and steel, and then atomic energy",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "1992 (now: TFEU",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": "1986",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": "Norway in 1972",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": "1985",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "make it more transparent",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "France",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "substance",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "amending treaty",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "amending treaty",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "constitutional law of the European Union and make it more transparent",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "Lisbon Treaty",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "Lisbon Treaty",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "Lisbon Treaty",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "European Commission is the main executive body of the European Union",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "European Commission",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "European Commission",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "one Commissioner",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "Federica Mogherini",
    "572691545951b619008f76e1": "Article 17(1",
    "572691545951b619008f76e2": "The Commission's President",
    "572691545951b619008f76e3": "simple majority vote",
    "572691545951b619008f76e4": "Ireland",
    "572691545951b619008f76e5": "appointment process",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "Santer Commission",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f66": "dentist a job",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "Committee of Independent Experts",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "European Council",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "ECB meetings",
    "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "in 1999",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "Parliament in 1999",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "Committee of Independent Experts",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770c": "European Anti-fraud Office",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "Maltese Commissioner for Health",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "the European Parliament",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "elected representatives",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "every five years",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "two-thirds majority",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "elected representatives",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e446": "the Commission",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e447": "TEU article 11",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e448": "every five years",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "every five years",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "the conservative European People's Party",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "different ministers of the member states",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "Donald Tusk",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "inversely to member state size",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "352 votes",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "qualified majority vote",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "the Council",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "six months",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "352 votes",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "qualified majority vote, if not consensus",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "a majority of all MEPs",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "qualified majority",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "budgets",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "TEU articles 4 and 5",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "the Court of Justice",
    "572695285951b619008f774b": "TFEU article 294",
    "572695285951b619008f774c": "a majority in Parliament, a minority in the Council, and a majority in the Commission",
    "572695285951b619008f774d": "TEU articles 4 and 5",
    "572695285951b619008f774e": "Conciliation Committee",
    "572658435951b619008f7025": "The judicial",
    "572658435951b619008f7026": "CJEU",
    "572658435951b619008f7027": "one judge from each member state, 28",
    "572658435951b619008f7028": "member state courts",
    "572658435951b619008f7029": "\"ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": "accelerating economic and political integration",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": "CJEU",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "Civil Service Tribunal",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "three years",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "\"ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "primacy",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "TFEU article 267",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bd": "the Treaty of Rome",
    "5726975c708984140094cb1f": "the highest national courts",
    "5726975c708984140094cb20": "first major case in 1964",
    "5726975c708984140094cb21": "the Court of Justice held that ultimately the Treaty of Rome in no way prevented energy nationalisation",
    "572699db5951b619008f7799": "EU law",
    "572699db5951b619008f779a": "foundational constitutional questions affecting democracy and human rights",
    "572699db5951b619008f779b": "entirely voluntary",
    "572699db5951b619008f779d": "the ultimate authority of member states",
    "572699db5951b619008f779c": "if",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "administrative law",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "Directives",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "All actions by EU institutions can be subject to judicial review, and judged by standards of proportionality",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "constitutional law",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "without a good justification",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "a postal company",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "Treaty provisions",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "Directives",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "at least 4 weeks paid holidays",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "more than 28 days",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "the early 1990s",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "private non-state parties",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "Third, if a Directive gives expression to a \"general principle\" of EU law, it can be invoked between private non-state parties",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": "10 years, from age 18 to 28",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": "10 years, from age 18 to 28, for Swedex GmbH & Co KG",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": "age 60 and men at 65",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": "national courts",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": "incorporations",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": "set up an insurance fund",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": "6 million Lira",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": "European Court of Justice",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": "fundamental rights",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc39": "European Union law",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": "Article 5",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "least onerous",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc51": "the 1960s",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "international law and public law, which predates European Union law",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc53": "European Union must have a proper legal basis",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "legal certainty and good faith",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": "the constitutional traditions common to the member states",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "the constitutions of member states",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "1950",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "member states",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "1950",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": "1950",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": "In 1999",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": "2007",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": "European Union law",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": "European Union law",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": "the European Court of Justice",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": "Amsterdam",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "1997",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": "in 1989",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": "30",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": "European Community legislation",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": "11",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": "11",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": "Social Chapter\"",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": "1989",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": "1997",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78de": "1997",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78df": "1994 Works Council Directive, which required workforce consultation in businesses",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": "1996",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": "workforce consultation in businesses",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": "France, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Germany in 1951",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": "European Coal and Steel Community",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": "cartels and article 66 made provisions for concentrations, or mergers",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": "cartels",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": "1957",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": "Article 101(1), including price fixing",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": "the abuse of dominant position",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": "Articles 106 and 107",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": "Article 102",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": "2007, free movement and trade were central to European development since the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": "Rome 1957",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "consumer prices",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "Rome 1957",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "the Court of Justice",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "a customs union, and the principle of non-discrimination",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "Austria",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "private actors",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "Commission v France",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": "blocked heavy traffic",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": "25 per cent was contrary to TFEU article 34",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": "Cassis de Dijon",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": "a 2003 case, Commission v Italy Italian law",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": "cocoa butter alone",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": "mopeds pulling trailers",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": "Keck and Mithouard",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": "cut throat competition",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": "Konsumentombudsmannen v De Agostini",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": "Unfair Commercial Practices",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e74": "free movement",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": "European Community",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "\"citizenship\"",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": "Steymann v Staatssecretaris van Justitie",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": "stay",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "1 to 7",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "Jean-Marc Bosman",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "Gaelic",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "Hendrix v Employee Insurance Institute the Court of Justice held that a Dutch national was not entitled to continue receiving incapacity benefits",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": "3 and 14 hours a week",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "Citizenship of the EU",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": "the Court of Justice",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": "Commission",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": "higher education, along with other forms of vocational training",
    "5726c002708984140094d073": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5726c002708984140094d074": "non-discriminatory",
    "5726c002708984140094d075": "unjustified",
    "5726c002708984140094d076": "TFEU article 49 says states are exempt from infringing others' freedom of establishment when they exercise \"official authority\"",
    "5726c002708984140094d077": "Italy",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "2006",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "shipping toxic waste",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "October 2007",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "the Court of Justice",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "German health clinic",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "Van Binsbergen",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "narcotic drugs",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "Germany",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "Daily Mail",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "\u00a31 of capital",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "UK law only required \u00a31 of capital",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": "creditor protection",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": "\u00dcberseering BV v Nordic Construction GmbH",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d097": "Amazonia",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d098": "7,000,000",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d099": "territory belonging to nine",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": "States or departments",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": "over half",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": "Amazoneregenwoud",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": "forest",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "South America",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "half",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "390 billion individual trees divided into 16,000",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "moist broadleaf",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "7,000,000",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "territory belonging to nine",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "Brazil",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "390 billion",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "wetter climate",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "Climate fluctuations during the last 34 million years",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "Oligocene",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "the last glacial maximum",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "However, the rainforest",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "45\u00b0",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "45\u00b0",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "Climate fluctuations",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "Oligocene",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": "Oligocene",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction event, the extinction of the dinosaurs",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "66\u201334 Mya",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "Middle Miocene",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "last glacial maximum",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "34 million",
    "5725c071271a42140099d127": "Purus Arch",
    "5725c071271a42140099d128": "toward the Atlantic",
    "5725c071271a42140099d129": "Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12a": "5\u201310 million years",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12b": "easterly flow toward the Atlantic",
    "57283d173acd2414000df78f": "the Purus Arch",
    "57283d173acd2414000df790": "the Atlantic",
    "57283d173acd2414000df791": "the Pacific",
    "57283d173acd2414000df792": "Amazonas Basin",
    "57283d173acd2414000df793": "Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "mid-Eocene, it is believed that the drainage basin of the Amazon was split along the middle of the continent by the Purus Arch",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "the Purus Arch",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "the Atlantic",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "the Pacific",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "Last Glacial Maximum",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "paleolakes",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "Some scientists argue",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": "how extensive this reduction was",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": "both explanations are reasonably well supported by the available data",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "21,000 years",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "LGM",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a8": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "lower than for the present",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "21,000",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "paleolakes",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "moist tropical",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "open forest and grassland",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": "This debate",
    "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": "NASA's CALIPSO",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca0": "182 million",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca1": "2,600 km",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca2": "Amazon basin",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca3": "132 million tons of dust",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da079": "182 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": "27.7 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "132 million tons of dust",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "43 million tons of dust are windblown and falls on the Caribbean Sea, past 75 degrees west longitude",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "NASA's CALIPSO",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "182 million tons",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "2,600 km",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "27.7 million",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "Amazonia",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "0.52/sq mi",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "agriculture",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "anthropological",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "5 million",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "agriculture given the poor soil",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "Betty Meggers",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648be": "0.2",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": "Amazonia",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": "Betty Meggers",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": "Amazonia",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre (0.52/sq mi",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "5 million",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "less than 200,000",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": "Francisco de Orellana",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "1540s",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "smallpox",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": "1250",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "1250",
    "5729edd56aef051400155112": "Francisco de Orellana",
    "5729edd56aef051400155113": "Francisco de Orellana",
    "5729edd56aef051400155114": "1250",
    "5729edd56aef051400155115": "Ondemar Dias",
    "5729edd56aef051400155116": "at least 11,000 years",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "black earth",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "black earth",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "silviculture",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "Xingu tribe",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "Michael Heckenberger",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "Terra preta",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "silviculture",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "Xingu tribe",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511f": "Michael Heckenberger",
    "5729ef266aef051400155120": "Michael Heckenberger and colleagues of the University of Florida. Among those were evidence of roads, bridges and large plazas",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": "2.5 million",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "One in five of all the bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "Amazon",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "one in five of the fish species live in Amazonian rivers and streams",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "96,660 and 128,843",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "2.5 million insect species",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155127": "2.5 million insect species, tens of thousands of plants",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155128": "2.5 million",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155129": "378",
    "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": "One in five",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "quarter square kilometer (62",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": "16,000",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": "790",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": "438,000",
    "5729f2646aef051400155130": "plant species",
    "5729f2646aef051400155131": "16,000",
    "5729f2646aef051400155132": "90,790",
    "5729f2646aef051400155133": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes",
    "5729f2646aef051400155134": "438,000",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967b": "electric eels",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967c": "black caiman",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967d": "piranha",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967e": "lipophilic alkaloid toxins",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "Vampire bats dwell in the rainforest and can spread the rabies virus",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "Deforestation is considerable, and areas cleared of forest",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "the early 1960s",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "the slash and burn",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "human settlement and development of the land. Prior to the early 1960s",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "Deforestation",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "587,000",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "587,000",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "91% of land deforested since 1970, is used for livestock pasture",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": "the United States",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "91% of land deforested since 1970",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "soy farmers",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "increased settlement and deforestation",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "22,392 km2 or 8,646 sq mi per year) was 18%",
    "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "deforestation",
    "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "22,392 km2 or 8,646 sq mi per year) was 18%",
    "572a020f6aef051400155198": "loss of biodiversity",
    "572a020f6aef051400155199": "destruction of the forest",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519a": "loss of biodiversity that will result from destruction of the forest, and also about the release of the carbon contained within the vegetation, which could accelerate global warming",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "10%",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519c": "1.1 \u00d7 1011",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "severely reduced rainfall and increased temperatures",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": "2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": "2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "climate change in addition to deforestation",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "deforestation",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "deforestation",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "ethno-biology",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "deforestation and ecocide",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478660": "Urarina",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478661": "Peruvian Amazon indigenous peoples' rainforest communities continue to disappear, while others, like the Urarina",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d5": "remote sensing",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d6": "indigenous tribes of the basin to protect their tribal lands from commercial interests. Using handheld GPS devices and programs like Google Earth",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d7": "southern Suriname",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "remote sensing",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "indigenous tribes of the basin to protect their tribal lands from commercial interests. Using handheld GPS devices and programs like Google Earth",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": "tree growth stages",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "tree growth stages",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "Tatiana Kuplich",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "Tatiana Kuplich",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "Synthetic aperture radar",
    "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "one hundred years, and there were indications that 2006",
    "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "the Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "deforestation",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "irreversibly",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "Woods Hole Research Center",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "2010",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "1,160,000",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "three epicenters",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "2005",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "gigatons",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": "comb jellies",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "marine waters worldwide",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": "a few millimeters",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "Coelenterata",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "cilia",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "water flow through the body cavity",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "combs",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "the \u2018combs",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "comb jellies",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "combs",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "Coelenterata",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 kteis",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "marine waters worldwide",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "ten times their own weight",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "100\u2013150",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd92": "100\u2013150 species have been validated, and possibly another 25",
    "5725c337271a42140099d163": "100\u2013150",
    "5725c337271a42140099d164": "tentilla (\"little tentacles\") that are covered with colloblasts",
    "5725c337271a42140099d165": "ten times their own weight",
    "5725c337271a42140099d166": "tentacles",
    "5725c337271a42140099d167": "huge mouths armed with groups of large, stiffened cilia",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "ten times their own weight",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": "tentilla (\"little tentacles\") that are covered with colloblasts",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "coastal beroids",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "colloblasts",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "predators",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "hermaphrodites",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "planktonic and in most species look like miniature cydippids",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "juveniles",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "early reproduction",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "both eggs and sperm at the same time",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "sequential",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": "platyctenids' eggs are fertilized inside their parents' bodies",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": "early reproduction",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "early reproduction",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": "sequential",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": "sperm",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": "platyctenids",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": "beroids",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc39": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3a": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3b": "over-fishing",
    "5725c69738643c19005accb9": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5725c69738643c19005accba": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbb": "both fish larvae",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "some coastal locations, but in other places they are uncommon and difficult to find. In bays",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": "some coastal locations",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "planktonic plants",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": "causing fish stocks to collapse",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "accidentally been introduced into the Black Sea, where it is blamed for causing fish stocks",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "66 million years ago",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accec": "monophyletic",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acced": "lagerst\u00e4tten as far back as the early Cambrian",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accee": "lagerst\u00e4tten",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "lagerst\u00e4tten as far back as the early Cambrian",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "monophyletic",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "lagerst\u00e4tten",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "Ctenophores",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": "colloblasts",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "bilaterians",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "Ctenophores",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": "colloblasts",
    "572646655951b619008f6ebf": "cnidarians",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec0": "colloblasts",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec1": "colloblasts",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec2": "carpet-like basement membranes",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec3": "sponges",
    "572647d0708984140094c14b": "mesoglea",
    "572647d0708984140094c14c": "diploblastic",
    "572647d0708984140094c14d": "cnidarians and ctenophores",
    "572647d0708984140094c14e": "sponges",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "cilia",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "locomotion",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "ctenes",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "ctenophora\" means \"comb-bearing\", from the Greek \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "Pleurobrachia",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "Coastal species need to be tough enough to withstand waves and swirling sediment particles, while some oceanic species",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": "Coastal species need to be tough enough to withstand waves and swirling sediment particles",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": "three coastal",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": "epithelium, the gastrodermis",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": "bioluminescence",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "pharynx",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": "gastrodermis",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": "the mouth and pharynx; the roots of the tentacles",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": "swimming-plates",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "ctenes",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "9 + 2 pattern, these cilia are arranged in a 9 + 3 pattern, where the extra compact filament",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": "jellyfish",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "millimeters",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "osmotic pressure",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "mesoglea",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "ciliary rosettes",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "mesoglea",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "aboral organ",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "opposite end from the mouth",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": "a transparent dome made of long, immobile cilia",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "statocyst",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": "aboral organ",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "sea gooseberry",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8219": "common coastal \"sea gooseberry",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "ctenophores",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "sheath",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "narrow end",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentilla (\"little tentacles",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "striated muscle",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": "striated muscle",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "capturing prey",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": "tentilla",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "eight",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "run from near the mouth to the opposite end, and are spaced evenly round the body",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7053": "evenly round the body",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7054": "ciliary groove",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": "a pair of lobes",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": "gelatinous projections",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": "gelatinous projections",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": "gelatinous projections edged with cilia that produce water currents",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": "suspended planktonic prey",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": "clapping their lobes",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": "escape from danger by clapping their lobes, so that the jet of expelled water",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": "cydippids",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "water disturbances",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": "Nuda",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "Nuda",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "zip\" the mouth shut when the animal is not feeding",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": "zip\" the mouth shut when the animal is not feeding",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "Nuda",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "Cestida",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "Cestum veneris",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "belt animals",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "undulating their bodies",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "Velamen parallelum",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "oval bodies that are flattened in the oral-aboral direction, with a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": "a muscular \"foot\"",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": "comb-rows",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": "on rocks, algae",
    "572683075951b619008f7513": "pores in the epidermis",
    "572683075951b619008f7514": "internal fertilization",
    "572683075951b619008f7515": "Mnemiopsis",
    "572683075951b619008f7516": "the internal canal network under the comb rows",
    "572683075951b619008f7517": "platyctenids",
    "572684365951b619008f753f": "tentacles and tentacle sheaths",
    "572684365951b619008f7540": "flat, bottom-dwelling platyctenids, the juveniles behave more like true larvae, as they live among the plankton",
    "572684365951b619008f7541": "Beroe",
    "572684365951b619008f7542": "true larvae",
    "572684365951b619008f7543": "Beroe",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "some species, including Bathyctena chuni, Euplokamis stationis and Eurhamphaea vexilligera",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "some species, including Bathyctena chuni, Euplokamis stationis and Eurhamphaea vexilligera",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "luminesce",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "brightly in relation to their body size",
    "5726887e708984140094c917": "salps",
    "5726887e708984140094c918": "jellyfish",
    "5726887e708984140094c919": "stinging cells) into their own tentacles instead of colloblasts",
    "5726887e708984140094c91a": "smaller, weaker swimmers such as rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae",
    "5726887e708984140094c91b": "Lampea",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "low ratio of organic matter to salt and water",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "chum salmon",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": "jellyfish",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "blooms",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "ctenophores",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "Mnemiopsis leidyi was accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov via the ballast tanks of ships",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "ballast tanks of ships",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "1991 to 1993",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "the late 1980s the Western Atlantic",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "from 1991 to 1993",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": "fossils",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": "comb jelly",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "mid-Cambrian period",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": "Three additional putative species were then found in the Burgess Shale and other Canadian rocks",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": "tentacles",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "Stromatoveris, from China's Chengjiang lagerst\u00e4tte",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "Stromatoveris",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "Stromatoveris",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": "Vendobionta",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "Ediacaran period",
    "57269016708984140094ca41": "Bilateria",
    "57269016708984140094ca42": "Porifera (sponges",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": "beroids",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": "monophyletic",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89de": "65.5 million years ago",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89df": "Richard Harbison",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "520,159",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": "approximately 220 miles (350 km) northwest of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "ash tree",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": "an ash leaf",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": "FREZ-noh",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d225": "Easterby's",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": "Millerton residents",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": "1885",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": "49 miles of track",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": "Easterby's",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23d": "94.0% white, 3.3% black",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23e": "Little Armenia, German Town, Little Italy, and Chinatown",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23f": "Pinedale, in what is now North Fresno, was the site of the Pinedale Assembly Center",
    "5725d183271a42140099d240": "North Fresno",
    "5725d183271a42140099d241": "assembly center",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "BankAmericard in Fresno",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "BankAmericard",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "revolve a balance",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "1976",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "Visa Inc",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "Bill Aken",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": "Bob Gallion",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "Madera",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "old country-western show at The Fresno Barn",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "Lupe Mayorga",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": "Kearney Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": "Roeding Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": "Kearney Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "Woodward Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": "Kearney Park",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "electric Street Cars",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "the original Fresno County Courthouse (demolished), the Fresno Carnegie Public Library",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "San Joaquin Light & Power",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": "Hughes Hotel",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "1964",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": "Fulton Mall",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": "public art",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "automobile traffic",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "wide sidewalks",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "Chestnut Avenue",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "the 1950s through the 1970s",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "which maintains a golf course",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": "William P. Bell",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": "1939",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": "historic Tower Theatre, which is included on the National List of Historic Places. The theater was built in 1939",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": "well-known landmark water tower",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "Fresno",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": "one-half mile",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": "late 1970s",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "third run movies, along with classic films",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "nearby in 1978",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "Fresno native",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "Evita and The Wiz",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": "nightclubs",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "restaurants, live theater and nightclubs",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "other local businesses",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": "Tower District",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": "Tower",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": "early twentieth century homes",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": "Storybook houses",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": "newer areas of tract homes urban sprawl",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": "early twentieth century homes",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": "Huntington Boulevard between First Street on the west to Cedar Avenue on the east",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": "William Stranahan",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": "1914",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "267",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": "Fresno Traction Company",
    "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "Southwest Fresno",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "west and south",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "African-American",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "Hmong or Laotian",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "southwest of the 99 freeway",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "early 20th century entrepreneur and millionaire M. Theo Kearney",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "tall palm trees",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "Fresno Street and Thorne Ave",
    "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "Brookhaven",
    "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "the \"Dogg Pound",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "Fresno Housing Authority",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "Fresno and B streets",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "Cargill Meat Solutions",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "Fresno Chandler",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": "very little retail activity",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "Ralph Woodward",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "235 acres (0.95 km2), combined with additional acres acquired later by the City, brings the park to a sizable 300",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "2,500 people",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "Friant Dam",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "6am to 10",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "1946",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "William Smilie",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "Sierra Sky Park",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "Sierra Sky Park Airport",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "around the world",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "semidesert",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "July",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "11.5 inches (292.1 mm",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": "the northwest",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "December, January and February",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "115 \u00b0F",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "115 \u00b0F",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "November 1885",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "November 1885",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "9.54 inches (242.3 mm) in November 1885",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "30.0%",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": "494,665",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": "68,511 (43.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 69,284",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "30,547",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": "1,388",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": "3.07",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": "3.07",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": "427,652",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": "149,025",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": "8.4%",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": "a third",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": "427,652",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "Federal Communications Commission",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": "KMJ-TV",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": "June 1, 1953",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": "NBC affiliate KSEE",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": "KGPE",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": "State Route 99, the main north/south freeway",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": "Sierra Freeway",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "Eisenhower Freeway",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": "the west",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "Fresno",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "the 1950s",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "Interstate 9",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "desirability of Federal funding",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "Amtrak San Joaquins",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "Downtown Fresno",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": ".",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "San Joaquin Valley Railroad also operates former Southern Pacific branchlines heading west and south out of the city.",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "Fresno",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "1950s",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "pre-allocation of network bandwidth",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "coining the modern name packet switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "packet switching",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "circuit switching",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "a fee per unit of connection time, even when no data is transferred, while packet switching",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "circuit switching",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "circuit switching",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "circuit switching",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "circuit switching, a method which pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "fee per unit of information transmitted, such as characters, packets, or messages",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "intermediate forwarding nodes",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "intermediate network nodes asynchronously",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "10BASE5",
    "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "intermediate forwarding nodes",
    "5726356938643c19005ad300": "intermediate network nodes asynchronously",
    "5726356938643c19005ad301": "10BASE5",
    "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "5726249538643c19005ad080": "RAND Corporation",
    "5726249538643c19005ad081": "decentralized network",
    "5726249538643c19005ad082": "by store and forward switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "delivery of these messages by store and forward switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "decentralized network",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "packet switching",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "packet switching, a more accessible name than Baran's",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "packet switching",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": "the ARPANET",
    "5726378238643c19005ad313": "Donald Davies",
    "5726378238643c19005ad314": "packet switching, a more accessible name than Baran's",
    "5726378238643c19005ad315": "Operating System Principles",
    "5726385e271a42140099d797": "complete addressing information",
    "5726385e271a42140099d798": "different routes",
    "5726385e271a42140099d799": "destination address, source address, and port numbers",
    "5726385e271a42140099d79a": "different routes",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": "small",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "connection id",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "information",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "set-up",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "a handshake",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "Internet Protocol (IP",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "interconnect LANs",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "Frame relay",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "1969",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "SITA HLN",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "UDP",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "network",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "1985",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "local area networks",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "addresses",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "1985 for Apple Macintosh computers",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "CYCLADES packet switching network",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "1973",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": "1973",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "architecture",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "1975",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": "three layers",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "three layers, it later (1982",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": "open standards",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "1965",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "Schenectady, Phoenix, Chicago, and Phoenix",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": "s",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "1965",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "NSFNET project starting in the mid-1980s",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "1966",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "1980s",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "1973 and started operations in 1975. It went public in 1979",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "Larry Roberts",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "1973 and started operations in 1975. It went public in 1979",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "ARPANET technology but changed the host interface to X.25",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "GTE",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "CA",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "servers",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "dial-up connections or dedicated async connections",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "build their own dedicated networks",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "build their own dedicated networks",
    "572643de5951261400b5195a": "two",
    "572643de5951261400b5195b": "Bell Northern Research",
    "572643de5951261400b5195c": "X.75 and X.121",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "1980s",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "on-line betting",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "academic institutions",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "1",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "Datanet 1",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "Datanet 1 only referred to the network and the connected users via leased lines",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "incorrect",
    "5726462b708984140094c117": "1981",
    "5726462b708984140094c118": "extend networking benefits",
    "5726462b708984140094c119": "directly connected to ARPANET",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "1998",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "Qwest",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "Abilene",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": "Qwest",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "Abilene",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "1985",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "advanced research and education networking",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "several nationwide backbone networks",
    "572648d1708984140094c15d": "1995",
    "572648d1708984140094c15e": "DS-3",
    "572648d1708984140094c15f": "MCI Telecommunications",
    "572648d1708984140094c160": "more than 100",
    "572648d1708984140094c161": "February 1999 and went on to upgrade the entire backbone to OC-48c",
    "57264684708984140094c123": "the arid plains of Central Asia",
    "57264684708984140094c124": "1343",
    "57264684708984140094c125": "30\u201360%",
    "57264684708984140094c126": "the 17th century",
    "57264684708984140094c127": "1343",
    "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "Yersinia pestis",
    "572647935951b619008f6eca": "Nestorian graves dating to 1338\u201339 near Lake Issyk Kul in Kyrgyzstan",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "China",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "1331",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "25 million",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "Genoese traders",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "Mongol army under Jani Beg was suffering from the disease, the army catapulted the infected corpses over the city walls of Kaffa",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "corpses",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "Kaffa",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "several existing conditions such as war, famine, and weather",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "1348 to 1350",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "Basque",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "parts of Europe that had smaller trade relations with their neighbours, including the Kingdom of Poland",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "Germany and Scandinavia",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "Ask\u00f8y",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "pandemic, leading to serious depopulation",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "autumn 1347, the plague reached Alexandria in Egypt",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "Egypt",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "the north",
    "57264a74708984140094c18b": "atra mors",
    "57264a74708984140094c18c": "atra mors",
    "57264a74708984140094c18d": "1823",
    "57264a74708984140094c18e": "1631",
    "57264a74708984140094c18f": "Germany",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "the heavens",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "king of France",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "Miasma theory",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "Miasma theory",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "Yersinia pestis",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "19th-century plague was begun by teams of scientists who visited Hong Kong",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "Yersinia pestis",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "The mechanism",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "two populations of rodents",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "Francis Aidan Gasquet",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "Great Pestilence",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "1893",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "Great Pestilence",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "Great Pestilence",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": "30\u201375%",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "38\u201341 \u00b0C",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "Pneumonic plague",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "30\u201375%",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "sputum",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "October 2010",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "PLoS Pathogens published a paper by a multinational team who undertook a new investigation into the role of Yersinia pestis",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) techniques",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "DNA/RNA",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "Drancourt and Raoult in 1998",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "genetic branches) of the Y. pestis genome associated with medieval mass graves",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "modern Y. pestis strains Y. p. orientalis",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "Y. p. medievalis",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "November 1347",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "spring of 1349",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "2011",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "East Smithfield",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "no longer exist",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "October 2011",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "zoologist Graham Twigg",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury in 1970",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury in 1970",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "zoo",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "Samuel K. Cohn",
    "5726516a708984140094c223": "epidemiological",
    "5726516a708984140094c224": "epidemiological account of the plague is as important as an identification of symptoms",
    "5726516a708984140094c225": "over 100%",
    "5726516a708984140094c226": "figures from the clergy",
    "5726516a708984140094c227": "1377",
    "57265285708984140094c25b": "rat population",
    "57265285708984140094c25c": "likely to be of marginal significance",
    "57265285708984140094c25d": "northern Europe",
    "57265285708984140094c25e": "primitive transport systems",
    "57265285708984140094c25f": "major outbreaks in the same areas separated by 5 to 15 years",
    "5726534d708984140094c26d": "anthrax",
    "5726534d708984140094c26e": "2001",
    "5726534d708984140094c26f": "bubonic plague",
    "5726534d708984140094c270": "pneumonic",
    "5726534d708984140094c271": "Clerkenwell area of London",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "60%",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "100,000 people",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "evenly spaced graves",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "third",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "most isolated areas",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "14th to 17th centuries",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "1346 and 1671",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "almost a million people to the plague in the epidemic of 1628\u201331",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "preincident population figures from as high as 7 million",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "1350",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "10\u201315% of the population, while the death rate of the plague of 1479\u201380",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "1665",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "40,000",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "Russia",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "Italian Plague of 1629\u20131631",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "1654",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "1361 and 1528",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "million",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "300,000",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "half",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8211": "Sweden v. Russia and allies",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "Marseille",
    "5726577f708984140094c301": "1500 and 1850",
    "5726577f708984140094c302": "30 to 50 thousand inhabitants to it in 1620\u201321, and again in 1654\u201357",
    "5726577f708984140094c303": "1500 and 1850",
    "5726577f708984140094c304": "two-thirds of its population has been wiped out.",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "magma and/or lava",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "metamorphic rock due to heat and pressure",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": "new magma",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "metamorphic rock due to heat and pressure",
    "57265d08708984140094c397": "seafloor spreading",
    "57265d08708984140094c398": "rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c399": "seafloor spreading",
    "57265d08708984140094c39a": "convecting mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c39b": "seafloor spreading",
    "57265f605951b619008f70db": "divergent boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "convergent boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "San Andreas fault system",
    "57265f605951b619008f70de": "Alfred Wegener",
    "57265f605951b619008f70df": "convecting mantle",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "arrival times of seismic waves in reverse",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "crust and lithosphere",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "410 and 660 kilometers",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "wave speeds inside the earth",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "lithosphere on top, the mantle below (separated within itself by seismic discontinuities at 410 and 660 kilometers",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "expanding the fourth scale",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "Quaternary",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "Holocene",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": "Quaternary",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c3": "cross-cutting relationships",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c4": "older than the fault",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c5": "the key bed",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c6": "older",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": "xenoliths are found. These foreign bodies are picked up as magma or lava flows",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": "magma or lava flows",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": "clasts",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": "inclusions and components",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": "older formation to be ripped up and included in a newer layer",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": "faunal succession",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": "William Smith almost a hundred years before the publication of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": "quite complex",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": "fossils in sedimentary rocks. As organisms exist at the same time period throughout the world, their presence or (sometimes) absence",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": "Charles Darwin",
    "57266c015951b619008f7237": "20th century, important advancement in geological science",
    "57266c015951b619008f7238": "stratigraphic correlation",
    "57266c015951b619008f7239": "new absolute ages",
    "57266c015951b619008f723a": "one another",
    "57266c015951b619008f723b": "absolute ages to rock units, and these absolute dates could be applied to fossil sequences",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "Thermochemical",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "g",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": "isotope",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "calibrate relative dating techniques",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "horizontal compression",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "shallow crust",
    "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "antiforms\", or where it buckles downwards, creating \"synforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cb": "antiforms\", or where it buckles downwards, creating \"synforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cc": "anticlines and synclines",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "Extension",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "boudins",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "a length of less than a meter",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "metamorphosed",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "normal faulting",
    "572673f5708984140094c69b": "Dikes",
    "572673f5708984140094c69c": "large numbers",
    "572673f5708984140094c69d": "top",
    "572673f5708984140094c69e": "Faulting",
    "572673f5708984140094c69f": "Deformational events",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": "layered basaltic lava flows",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": "Acasta gneiss of the Slave craton in northwestern Canada",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": "stages",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": "Cambrian time",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": "Acasta gneiss of the Slave craton in northwestern Canada",
    "572677e7708984140094c723": "stratigraphy",
    "572677e7708984140094c724": "structural geology",
    "572677e7708984140094c725": "positions of rock units and their deformation",
    "572677e7708984140094c726": "soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "optical microscopy",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "twinning",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "geochemical evolution of rock units",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "the laboratory. Two of the primary methods for identifying rocks in the laboratory",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "optical microscopy and by using an electron microprobe",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "fluid inclusion data",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "fluid inclusion data",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "metamorphic processes",
    "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "geologists",
    "57267d52708984140094c7da": "microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections of geologic samples",
    "57267d52708984140094c7db": "microscopic analysis",
    "57267d52708984140094c7dc": "analog and numerical",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": "orogenic wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": "orogenic wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": "horizontal layers of sand",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": "patterns of erosion and uplift in the mountain belt",
    "57268066708984140094c821": "stratigraphers",
    "57268066708984140094c822": "geophysical surveys",
    "57268066708984140094c823": "well logs",
    "57268066708984140094c824": "computer programs",
    "57268066708984140094c825": "water, coal, and hydrocarbon extraction",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": "Geochronologists",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": "biostratigraphers",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": "stratigraphers",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": "Geochronologists",
    "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Persia",
    "572683f95951b619008f7526": "Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni",
    "572683f95951b619008f7527": "polymath Shen Kuo",
    "572683f95951b619008f7528": "Avicenna",
    "572683f95951b619008f7529": "deposition of silt",
    "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton",
    "57268527708984140094c8c0": "Theory of the Earth",
    "57268527708984140094c8c1": "Vol. 1",
    "57268527708984140094c8c2": "Theory of the Earth",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "William Maclure",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "William Maclure",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "1809",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": "explanatory",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": "American Philosophical Society",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": "Principles of Geology",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": "uniformitarianism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": "uniformitarianism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": "catastrophism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": "Geology, in 1830",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7157": "166 km",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7158": "8.5 mi (13.7 km",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7159": "English Core Cities Group and is a member of the Eurocities network of European cities",
    "5726642f5951b619008f715a": "Northumberland",
    "5726642f5951b619008f715b": "Geordie",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de30": "Robert Curthose",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de31": "the wool trade",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de32": "coal",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "the 16th century",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "Great North Run",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "Pons Aelius",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "Pons Aelius, a Roman fort and bridge across the River Tyne",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "2,000",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "Hadrian's Wall are still visible in parts of Newcastle, particularly along the West Road",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "Pictish",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": "England",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": "Elizabeth",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b6": "25-foot",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b7": "William the Lion",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b8": "three",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "Tyneside to Newcastle Quayside",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "Hostmen",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "1538",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "18th century American Timothy Dexter, an entrepreneur, widely regarded as an eccentric",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "ruin him",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": "Sandgate area",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "London",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def8": "7,000",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def9": "more than one-third",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8defa": "most devastating loss",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8434": "the King",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8435": "the Scots",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "with roaring drummes",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "Triumphing by a brave defence",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "Charles I",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "urbanization",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "Maling company",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "be lit up by electric lighting",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "heavy engineering",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "steam turbine",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "medieval street",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "Narrow alleys",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": "Stairs from the riverside to higher parts of the city centre and the extant Castle Keep",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": "modern buildings",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": "Derwentwater House",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": "Tyneside Classical largely developed in the 1830s by Richard Grainger and John Dobson",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": "city",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Grey Street",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": "the 1960s",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": "original Eldon Square itself",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "Town Moor",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "collect rent",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "Hoppings funfair",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "Hoppings funfair",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "King Harald V of Norway",
    "57267076708984140094c601": "imposing new office developments",
    "57267076708984140094c602": "Gateshead Council",
    "57267076708984140094c603": "Norman Foster",
    "57267076708984140094c604": "NewcastleGateshead",
    "57267076708984140094c605": "temporary Bambuco Bridge in 2008 for ten days",
    "572671165951b619008f72b7": "Grainger Town area",
    "572671165951b619008f72b8": "1835 and 1842",
    "572671165951b619008f72b9": "four stories high, with vertical dormers, domes, turrets and spikes",
    "572671165951b619008f72ba": "29 are grade I",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "the Butcher Market",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d8": "1835",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d9": "grand dinner",
    "572671e55951b619008f72da": "1835",
    "572671e55951b619008f72db": "English Heritage",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "oceanic (K\u00f6ppen Cfb",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8553": "inland Scandinavia",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "the rain shadow",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "32.5 \u00b0C",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "oceanic",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "2010, Newcastle was positioned ninth in the retail centre expenditure league of the UK",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "Eldon Square Shopping Centre",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03c": "Bainbridge's",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "The Bainbridge\u2019s official ledgers reported revenue by department",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "underground bus station, was officially opened in March 2007",
    "5726769c708984140094c711": "Grainger Street",
    "5726769c708984140094c712": "Outside the city centre",
    "5726769c708984140094c713": "Tesco",
    "5726769c708984140094c714": "MetroCentre",
    "5726769c708984140094c715": "Gateshead",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ac": "Tyneside flat",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ad": "terraces",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ae": "Tyneside flat",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0af": "Architects",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0b0": "high density",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "7.8%), in this instance this was coupled with a similar rise in flats and waterside apartments to 25.6%",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "5.9%",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "overinflated markets",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "authorities",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "Tunbridge Wells",
    "572679c35951b619008f73db": "2001 census information",
    "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "metropolitan borough of Newcastle had a population of around 259,000. Newcastle has a population of 282,442",
    "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "student population",
    "572679c35951b619008f73de": "Northumbria Universities",
    "572679c35951b619008f73df": "student populations",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "38.6",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "ancestors",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "Armstrong",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "between 500 and 2,000",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "up to 1%",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "Geordie",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "Anglo-Saxon populations",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "many elements",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "\"",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "\"larn\" (from the Anglo-Saxon \"laeran\", meaning \"teach\"), \"burn\" (\"stream",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "Scandinavia",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "Northern United Kingdom",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": "Scots",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "\"Canny\"",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "Scandinavia",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "the Ear Institute",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "noisiest city in the whole of the UK, with an average level of 80.4 decibels",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": ".4",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "negative long-term",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "arbitrarily selected locations",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "Collingwood Street",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": "opened in the city centre",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "The Pink Triangle",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "bars, caf\u00e9s and clubs",
    "57267f695951b619008f74bd": "theatre",
    "57267f695951b619008f74be": "Stephen Kemble",
    "57267f695951b619008f74bf": "many celebrated seasons",
    "57267f695951b619008f74c0": "21 January 1788 and was located on Mosley Street",
    "57267f695951b619008f74c1": "Mosley Street",
    "5726800add62a815002e8750": "many theatres",
    "5726800add62a815002e8751": "Theatre Royal on Grey Street",
    "5726800add62a815002e8752": "Royal Shakespeare",
    "5726800add62a815002e8753": "local talent",
    "5726800add62a815002e8754": "the arts capital of the UK",
    "572680865951b619008f74e7": "Newcastle upon Tyne (popularly known as the 'Lit & Phil",
    "572680865951b619008f74e8": "8000 CDs and 10,000 LPs",
    "572680865951b619008f74e9": "John and Benjamin Green",
    "572680865951b619008f74ea": "lecture theatre",
    "572680865951b619008f74eb": "Joseph Swan",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "Newcastle Beer Festival",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": "In May, Newcastle and Gateshead",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": "international electronic art",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fd": "NewcastleGateshead",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fe": "NewcastleGateshead, a festival of food and drink, runs for 2 weeks each year in mid June",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "Hoppings",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "Hoppings",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "Temperance Movement",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "a cycling festival",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "Northern Pride Festival and Parade is held in Leazes Park",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "Newcastle Mela",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "September",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "Design Event festival",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": "East Asian cultural festival is also held in early October",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "NewcastleGateshead",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ab": "folk-rock",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ac": "Lindisfarne",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ad": "Skyclad",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ae": "Skyclad",
    "5726847f708984140094c8af": "Duran Duran",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8806": "November 2006 and May 2008",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8807": "the Old Town Hall, Gateshead",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8808": "the restored Classic",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8809": "restored Classic",
    "57268525dd62a815002e880a": "roof extension",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8826": "Centre for Life",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8827": "life on Tyneside, including Tyneside's shipbuilding heritage",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8828": "shipbuilding heritage",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8829": "2009",
    "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "Seven Stories",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "the Night of the Fire (1939), though by and large the action is studio-bound. Later came The Clouded Yellow",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "Get Carter",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "another gangster film, the 1988 film noir thriller",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "Mike Figgis",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "Tommy Lee Jones, Melanie Griffith, Sting and Sean Bean",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "Gosforth Park",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8853": "Newcastle Eagles",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8854": "New",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8855": "Gosforth Park",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8856": "Blaydon Race",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "Newcastle International Airport is located approximately 6 miles (9.7 km) from the city centre",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "Newcastle International Airport",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "20 minutes",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "over five million",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "over 90",
    "572689385951b619008f761b": "Victorian architecture",
    "572689385951b619008f761c": "only six",
    "572689385951b619008f761d": "Queen Victoria",
    "572689385951b619008f761e": "Robert Stephenson",
    "572689385951b619008f761f": "Manors",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "Virgin Trains East Coast provides a half-hourly frequency of trains to London King's Cross, with a journey time of about three hours",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "three",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8892": "Edinburgh",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "CrossCountry trains serve destinations in Yorkshire, the Midlands",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "Northern Rail",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "suburban",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "five phases between 1980 and 1984",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "deep-level tunnels",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "bridge",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "37 million",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "'Metro: All Change",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "smart ticketing",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "most stations are undergoing improvement works (or in some cases complete reconstruction, for example North Shields). In addition; tracks, signalling and overhead wires",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "entirely new fleet of trains",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "trams",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "the A1",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "A69",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "Great North Road\"",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "A1",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "the capacity of the Tyne Tunnel",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "Arriva North East, Go North East and Stagecoach North East",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "Haymarket bus station",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "Stagecoach",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "Go-Ahead",
    "57269120708984140094ca59": "1998",
    "57269120708984140094ca5a": "highlighting the usage of cycling",
    "57269120708984140094ca5b": "healthy living",
    "57269120708984140094ca5c": "one way streets",
    "57269120708984140094ca5d": "national networks",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "Danish DFDS Seaways",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "Gothenburg",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "high fuel prices",
    "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "late 2008",
    "5726934f5951b619008f7721": "Thomson",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a4e": "eleven",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a4f": "seven",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a50": "Royal Grammar School",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a51": "Newcastle College is the largest general further education college in the North East and is a beacon status college",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a52": "Sacred Heart",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c": "Northumbria University",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "Newcastle University has its origins in the School of Medicine and Surgery, established in 1834",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "Sunday Times University of the Year",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f": "Northumbria at Newcastle in 1992 as part of the UK-wide process in which polytechnics became new universities",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "company",
    "572699b55951b619008f778f": "three cathedrals, the Anglican St. Nicholas",
    "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1474",
    "572699b55951b619008f7791": "Coptic Cathedral",
    "572699b55951b619008f7792": "Church of St Thomas",
    "572699b55951b619008f7793": "parish churches",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "St Andrew",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "1726",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b5": "main porch",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "the last of the ancient churchyards",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "Scots",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "City Road for over 40 years after its launch in January 1959",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "The Watermark business park",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "entrance to studio 5 at the City Road complex",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "as the result of its colouring",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "BBC Radio Newcastle",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "NE1fm",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d8": "Newcastle Student Radio",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d9": "most hospitals across Newcastle and Gateshead since 1951",
    "57269d745951b619008f77da": "Radio Lollipop",
    "57269d745951b619008f77db": "Newcastle University's student's union building",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e520": "1709",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e521": "Archbishop of Westminster",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e522": "George Stephenson",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e523": "inventor of the incandescent light bulb Sir Joseph Swan",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "Thailand",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "Rutherford Grammar School",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7808": "born",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "Nobel",
    "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "keyed Northumbrian smallpipes",
    "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "the city",
    "5726710b708984140094c61d": "London",
    "5726710b708984140094c61e": "4.5 million",
    "5726710b708984140094c61f": "Queen Victoria and Prince Albert",
    "5726710b708984140094c620": "Queen Victoria and Prince Albert",
    "572680ac708984140094c83d": "V&A",
    "572680ac708984140094c83e": "in 1852",
    "572680ac708984140094c83f": "Prince Albert",
    "572680ac708984140094c840": "the Department for Culture, Media and Sport",
    "572680ac708984140094c841": "2001",
    "57268294708984140094c877": "12.5 acres (51,000 m2",
    "57268294708984140094c878": "145 galleries",
    "57268294708984140094c879": "ancient times",
    "57268294708984140094c87a": "North Africa",
    "57268294708984140094c87b": "post-classical sculpture",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "the Great Exhibition of 1851",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "Henry Cole",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "South Kensington Museum",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "September had been transferred to Somerset House",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7577": "Gottfried Semper",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e378": "Queen Victoria",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e379": "22 June 1857",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "George Wallis",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "late night openings",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "1949",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "November 1946",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "nearly a million",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "the Council of Industrial Design",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "Britain",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "museum",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "rock concert",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "British progressive folk-rock band Gryphon",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "Roy Strong",
    "572691d7708984140094ca70": "mediaeval music and instrumentation and related how those contributed to contemporary music 500 years later",
    "57269656708984140094cafd": "Dundee",
    "57269656708984140094cafe": "\u00a376 million",
    "57269656708984140094caff": "the city's waterfront",
    "57269656708984140094cb00": "the city's waterfront and is intended to focus on fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography",
    "57269656708984140094cb01": "five years",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": "Brompton but had been renamed South Kensington. The land was occupied by Brompton Park House",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a99": "Sheepshanks Gallery",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9a": "civil engineer Captain Francis Fowke, Royal Engineers",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9b": "June 1862",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9c": "offices and board room",
    "57269c06708984140094cba1": "Owen Jones",
    "57269c06708984140094cba2": "Italian Renaissance",
    "57269c06708984140094cba3": "James Gamble & Reuben Townroe",
    "57269c06708984140094cba4": "James Gamble & Reuben Townroe",
    "57269c06708984140094cba5": "James Gamble & Reuben Townroe",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd7": "Philip Webb and William Morris",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd8": "Philip Webb",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd9": "Philip Webb",
    "57269d68708984140094cbda": "Alfred Stevens",
    "57269d68708984140094cbdb": "Sir Edward Poynter",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781b": "Royal Engineers",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781c": "1867\u201372",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781d": "Cadeby stone",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781e": "prints, drawings, paintings and photographs) and Royal Institute of British Architects",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781f": "arts education",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7861": "sgraffito",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7862": "Starkie Gardner",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7863": "1870\u201373",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7864": "south side of the garden",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7865": "Reuben Townroe",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": "Aston Webb",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5ff": "red brick and Portland stone",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e600": "220 m",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e601": "late Gothic architecture and a feature common in Scotland, but the detail is Classical",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e602": "fame",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4b": "Alfred Drury",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4c": "four levels of galleries",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": "Webb",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "of marble",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "Queen Victoria",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "1966 and 1967",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "Henry Cole wing",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": "new entrance building",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": "Aston Webb",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": "1978 and 1982",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": "Indian, Japanese, Chinese, iron work, the main glass galleries and the main silverware gallery",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": "mosaic floors",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": "FuturePlan\"",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdda": "South Kensington",
    "5726afeb708984140094cddb": "Gareth Hoskins",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7aaf": "Kim Wilkie",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab0": "John Madejski Garden",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab1": "elliptical",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab2": "elliptical water feature lined in stone with steps around the edge which may be drained to use the area for receptions, gatherings or exhibition purposes",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab3": "American Sweetgum tree",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e4": "Royal Institute of British Architects",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e5": "Royal Institute of British Architects",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e7": "over 600,000",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": "700,000",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "Andrea Palladio",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "Inigo Jones",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "over 330",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": "Inigo Jones",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": "Br",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6a": "c1600 from Bishopsgate",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "Great Fire of London",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "c1600",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "chateau of Montal",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "Alhambra",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "19,000",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "400 objects with the highlight being the Ardabil Carpet",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": "Ardabil Carpet",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7c": "2006",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7d": "1909",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c0": "nearly 60,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c1": "60,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c2": "60,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c4": "Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art, opened in 1991",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c3": "Jawaharlal Nehru",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd": "more than 70,000",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "East Asia",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": "T. T. Tsui",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": "T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art opened in 1991",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "Ming and Qing",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": "Toshiba",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "December 1986",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "13th-century",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "1550 to 1900",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "koro",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "the 14th to the 19th century",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "Korea",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": "Refined Hindu and Buddhist sculptures",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "mother-of-pearl",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "betel-nut cutters, ivory combs and bronze palanquin hooks",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d16f": "Leonardo da Vinci",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d170": "1490 and 1505",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "over 18,000",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "1876",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1876",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "the 12th to 16th centuries",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "the trial and rehabilitation of Joan of Arc",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": "Lucas Horenbout",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "Word and Image Department",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "computer system called MODES cataloging system was used from the 1980s to the 1990s",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "Encoded Archival Description",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "most of the items in the collection",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "Search the Collections",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "2007",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "the Factory Project",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "Factory Project to reference Andy Warhol",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "15,000",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "the Factory Project to reference Andy Warhol and to create a factory",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": "British patrons",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": "Asia",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "Horace Walpole",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": "Horace Walpole",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": "porcelain, cloth and wallpaper",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "the increase in tea drinking",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "galleries",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": "John Ruskin",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "mass production",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "John Ruskin",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed16": "Trajan's Column",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed17": "full-scale replica of Trajan's Column, cut in half",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed18": "David",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed19": "sculptures, friezes and tombs",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed1a": "glass case",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e4": "1731",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e5": "Frederick II the Great",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e6": "Frederick II the Great",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e7": "in 1909",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e8": "1909",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd8": "Josiah Wedgwood, William De Morgan and Bernard Leach",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd9": "Britain and Holland",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edda": "elaborately ornamented ceramic stoves",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": "16th and 17th centuries",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": "16th and 17th centuries",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": "4000",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "6000",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "Ancient Egypt",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "several examples by Ren\u00e9 Lalique",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "several examples by Ren\u00e9 Lalique",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee52": "1994",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "Danny Lane",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": "2004",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": "Dale Chihuly",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "important 13th-century",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "over 10,000",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "2,000",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "P",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "D\u00fcrer",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "P",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": "14,000",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "Word and Image department",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "everyday clothing",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "1913",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "Harrods",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "178 Vivienne Westwood costumes",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e9439": "178 Vivienne Westwood",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": "Vivienne Westwood",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": "Costiff",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": "modern fashion",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": "1859 and 1865",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": "between 1859 and 1865",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": "French 18th-century art and furnishings",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9471": "\u00a3250,000",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9472": "\u00a3250,000",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a4": "1580",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a5": "1580 from Antwerp City Hall, attributed to Hans Vredeman de Vries",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a6": "c1750 from Germany",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a7": "c1750 from Germany",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a8": "Ernest Gimson",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8247": "6000 items",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8248": "Egypt",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8249": "154 gems bequeathed in 1869",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f824a": "154 gems bequeathed in 1869",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f824b": "William and Judith Bollinger",
    "5726ee28708984140094d656": "Screen",
    "5726ee28708984140094d657": "silver gilt beaker dated 1496\u201397",
    "5726ee28708984140094d658": "nearly 8 tonnes",
    "5726ee28708984140094d659": "Sir George Gilbert Scott in 1862 for the chancel in Hereford Cathedral",
    "5726ee28708984140094d655": "over 10,000",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e959e": "c1110",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e959f": "gilt bronze",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a0": "St Thomas Becket, made from gilt copper",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a1": "c1110",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "gilt copper",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "over 5,100",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": "Bryan Davies",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "Horniman Museum",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": "35",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "February",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": "1130",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bd": "1130 British and 650",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0be": "1130 British and 650 European oil paintings, 6800",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bf": "Elizabeth II",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0c0": "c. 1400",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9": "233 paintings, mainly by contemporary British artists",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea": "233",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6eb": "233 paintings",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec": "Hay Wain",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed": "British artists",
    "5726f755708984140094d737": "continental art 1600\u20131800",
    "5726f755708984140094d738": "Madame de Pompadour",
    "5726f755708984140094d739": "Carlo Crivelli's Virgin and Child",
    "5726f755708984140094d73a": "Gaspard Dughet and works by Fran\u00e7ois Boucher including his portrait of Madame de Pompadour dated 1758",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75d": "Eadweard Muybridge",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75e": "Eadweard Muybridge",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "781",
    "5726f90b708984140094d760": "Eadweard Muybridge",
    "5726f90b708984140094d761": "James Lafayette",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "European sculpture in the world. There are approximately 22,000 objects in the collection that cover the period from about 400 AD to 1914",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "22,000",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "22,000 objects in the collection that cover the period from about 400 AD to 1914",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "tomb and memorial",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "Scotland",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": "Valerio Cioli c1564 with plaster",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "the Chancel Chapel",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "Chancel Chapel from Santa Chiara Florence dated 1493\u20131500",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": "Renaissance",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "more than 20",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9733": "museum by the sculptor in 1914",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734": "1914",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9735": "World War I",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": "these were given to the museum by the sculptor in 1914",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "British Galleries",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "British and Europeans",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": "Dorothy and Michael Hintze",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "Dorothy and Michael Hintze sculpture galleries in 2006 it was decided to extend the chronology of the works on display up to 1950",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": "tomb sculpture",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "1600 to 1950",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": "Tate Britain",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": "more than 53,000",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "all populated",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "western European though all populated continents are represented, dating from the 1st century AD to the present",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": "western European",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "by technique",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "St Gereon",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "Netherlands",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "15th-century tapestries, woven in the Netherlands",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "hunting of various animals",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "Sheldon & Mortlake",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "late 14th-century Sicilian Tristan Quilt, is also held by the collection",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": "William Morris",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f2": "'The Forest' tapestry of 1887",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f3": "Marion Dorn",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f4": "Serge Chermayeff",
    "57270817708984140094d8c7": "the Theatre Museum",
    "57270817708984140094d8c8": "March 2009",
    "57270817708984140094d8c9": "Museum",
    "57270817708984140094d8ca": "Shakespeare's day",
    "57270817708984140094d8cb": "research, exhibitions and other shows",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "Conservation",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": "museum environment (for example, temperature and light",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": "interventive\" conservation",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": "Conservation",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "preventive\" conservation this includes: performing surveys, assessments",
    "57267b755951b619008f7433": "ABC",
    "57267b755951b619008f7434": "American Broadcasting Company (ABC) (stylized in its logo as abc since 1957",
    "57267b755951b619008f7435": "Manhattan",
    "57267b755951b619008f7436": "Columbus Avenue",
    "57267b755951b619008f7437": "Disney Media Networks",
    "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "October 12, 1943 as a radio network",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "October 12, 1943",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "1948",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "ESPN",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "Capital Cities Communications",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "eight owned-and-operated and over 232",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "Citadel Broadcasting",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "over 232",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "simultaneous substitution regulations imposed by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "Citadel Broadcasting",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "National",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "America (RCA), which owned two radio networks that each ran different varieties of programming, NBC Blue and NBC Red",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8778": "major cities",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8779": "drama series",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e877a": "NBC Blue Network was created in 1927",
    "572681ab708984140094c85d": "Federal Communications Commission",
    "572681ab708984140094c85e": "the practices of radio networks and published its report on the broadcasting of network radio programs in 1940",
    "572681ab708984140094c85f": "1938, the FCC began a series of investigations into the practices of radio networks and published its report on the broadcasting of network radio programs in 1940",
    "572681ab708984140094c860": "NBC Red Network",
    "572681ab708984140094c861": "NBC Blue",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "Mark Woods",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "NBC Blue",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "Dillon, Read & Co",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "David Sarnoff",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "$7.5 million",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29e": "Life Savers candy",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29f": "October 12, 1943",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a0": "George B. Storer",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a1": "vice-chairman of the board",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a2": "June 30, 1951",
    "57268739708984140094c8ed": "Magnetophon tape recorder",
    "57268739708984140094c8ee": "Paul Whiteman, performances from the Metropolitan Opera",
    "57268739708984140094c8ef": "Gang Busters and Counterspy",
    "57268739708984140094c8f0": "Bing Crosby",
    "57268739708984140094c8f1": "public service",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ea": "$155 million in June 2000",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89eb": "ABC1",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ec": "Disney",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ed": "October",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ee": "United States",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e43e": "1959",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "The arrival of satellite television",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "Japan and Latin America",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "Japan and Latin America",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "June 1953",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": "Beirut",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "two new domestic networks",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "CBS and NBC were unable to cover the coronation live",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "NBC",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "CBS",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": "Emmy Awards",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "1965",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "Emmy Awards",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": ".",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "1974",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "Ryan Seacrest",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": "from 1954 to 1956",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": "Dick Clark",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": "TLC",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9464": "soap opera General Hospital",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": "1975",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9466": "The Edge of Night",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9467": "The View and The Chew, and the soap opera General Hospital",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9468": "soap opera",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "X Games weekend events not broadcast by ESPN",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "in 2006",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "2006",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": "2\u20137 PM ET, and NBA playoff games",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "ESPN-produced highlight compilation programs for The Open Championship golf",
    "5726e860708984140094d579": "Frank Marx",
    "5726e860708984140094d57a": "low-band VHF frequencies (corresponding to channels 2 through 6) would be requisitioned from broadcasting use and reallocated",
    "5726e860708984140094d57b": "1947",
    "5726e860708984140094d57c": "VHF channel 7",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa0": "only 108",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa1": "108",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa2": "DuMont Television Network",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa3": "CBS and NBC",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950a": "United Paramount Theatres",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950b": "Paramount Pictures",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950c": "full-time affiliates",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950d": "CBS",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950e": "Prudential Insurance Company of America",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff2": "Leonard Goldenson",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff3": "William S. Paley",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff4": "June 6, 1951, the tentative agreement was approved by UPT's board of directors",
    "5726ed12708984140094d645": "1952",
    "5726ed12708984140094d646": "February 9",
    "5726ed12708984140094d647": "American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres",
    "5726ed12708984140094d648": "renamed",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "August 10, 1948",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "October 1948",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "Mount Wilson",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f027": "Prospect Studios",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": "September 30, 1960",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": "color. On September 30, 1960",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": "ABC",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "1960s",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "$7.5 million",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "NBC",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "network would resume its relationship with Disney in 1985",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "network would resume its relationship with Disney in 1985",
    "572734af708984140094dae3": "its circle logo, also called \"the dot\"",
    "572734af708984140094dae4": "Troika Design Group",
    "572734af708984140094dae5": "black-and-yellow",
    "572734af708984140094dae6": "the dot\"",
    "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "Pittard Sullivan",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c0": "fall of 2015, ABC is stopped with its 1998\u20132002 four-note jingles for promotions and production company vanity cards",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "We Love TV",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "1998\u20132002",
    "572736625951b619008f86d1": "the 1993\u201394 season",
    "572736625951b619008f86d2": "60 seconds at the beginning of an act or segment, before appearing throughout programs (except during commercial breaks) beginning in the 1995\u201396 season",
    "572736625951b619008f86d3": "1993",
    "572736625951b619008f86d4": "1983",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "three-dimensional appearance",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "a bubble on a black",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "glossy gold",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "Paul Rand",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "Bauhaus",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "Herbert Bayer",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c1": "1962",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86e9": "ABC Radio, with Clear Channel Communications",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86ea": "October 19, 2005",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86eb": "Entertainment Communications, Communications Resources",
    "57273954708984140094db05": "2004",
    "57273954708984140094db06": "Desperate Housewives, Lost and Grey's Anatomy",
    "57273954708984140094db07": "Anne Sweeney",
    "57273954708984140094db08": "NASCAR",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0d": "2002",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0e": "Michael Eisner",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "first hit reality series, The Bachelor",
    "57273a0d708984140094db10": "Bachelorette",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "Time Warner Cable",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "ABC",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "NBC",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "TWC",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "2000s",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d7": "The WB in September 2000",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d8": "Step by Step to CBS",
    "57273c195951b619008f8721": "special series event",
    "57273c195951b619008f8722": "Regis Philbin",
    "57273c195951b619008f8723": "Buena Vista Television",
    "57273c195951b619008f8724": "Regis Philbin",
    "57273d19708984140094db3d": "July 31, 1995",
    "57273d19708984140094db3e": "ABC Inc",
    "57273d19708984140094db3f": "Knight Ridder",
    "57273d19708984140094db40": "Robert Iger",
    "57273d19708984140094db41": "Sports Night",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f508": "the 1965\u201366 season",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f509": "third place",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f50a": "Beating the Odds",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8751": "WJZ",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8752": "WABC, WABC-FM and WABC-TV",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8753": "Baltimore",
    "57273f9d708984140094db51": "Robert Kintner",
    "57273f9d708984140094db52": "DuMont Television Network",
    "57273f9d708984140094db53": "DuMont Television Network",
    "57273f9d708984140094db54": "$5 million",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f526": "Paramount Pictures",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f527": "The Lone Ranger",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "Ozzie and Harriet",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "Cheyenne",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "Maverick",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Walt Disney",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": "wheel series Warner Bros",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": "Roy",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "$500,000",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f540": "Goldenson at the end of 1953",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f541": "Disneyland",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f550": "Allen Shaw",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f551": "Harold L. Neal",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f552": "LOVE Radio\"",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f553": "seven",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "September 1969",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "his 1971 film Duel",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "September 1969",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "$400,000\u2013$450,000",
    "572743fb708984140094db93": "early 1970s",
    "572743fb708984140094db94": "CBS and NBC",
    "572743fb708984140094db95": "behavioral and demographic data",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a1": "Monday Night Football",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "2006",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a3": "NBC",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a4": "15%\u201316%",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a4e": "1970",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a4f": "1970",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a50": "ABC Circle Films",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a66": "cigarette advertising from all television and radio networks",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a67": "January 2, 1971",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a68": "Central West division of ABC Theatres",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a69": "Elton Rule",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87a9": "1966",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87aa": "Happy Days",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87ab": "developing youth-oriented programming",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87ac": "Paramount Pictures (and would later become the President of ABC's eventual parent company, Disney",
    "572748745951b619008f87b1": "Fred Pierce",
    "572748745951b619008f87b2": "Fred Pierce",
    "572748745951b619008f87b3": "S.W.A.T",
    "572748745951b619008f87b4": "November 3, 1975",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb5": "NBC",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb6": "Laverne & Shirley",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb7": "two prime examples of a trend among the major networks during the 1970s known as \"jiggle TV",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a90": "Alex Haley",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a91": "Aaron Spelling",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a92": "nine",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a93": "the 1976\u201377",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a94": "Billy Crystal",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b4": "Roone Arledge",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b5": "ABC Sports",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b6": "7 Lincoln Square",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b7": "June 1979",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dc": "1979",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dd": "Hugh Downs",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5de": "Barbara Walters",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5df": "MCA Inc. for $20 million",
    "57274cac708984140094dbdd": "24-hour news channel called ABC Cable News",
    "57274cac708984140094dbde": "1995",
    "57274cac708984140094dbdf": "WJRT-TV",
    "57274cac708984140094dbe0": "Flint, Michigan affiliate WJRT-TV and WTVG",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e1": "America",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e2": "game show Duel",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e3": "Caris & Co.",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f1": "ABC Entertainment Group",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2": "ABC Entertainment Group",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f3": "Citadel Media",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f4": "iTunes",
    "57274f07708984140094dbed": "sixth and final season of Lost became the drama's lowest-rated season since its debut in 2004",
    "57274f07708984140094dbee": "sixth and final season of Lost became the drama's lowest-rated season since its debut in 2004",
    "57274f07708984140094dbef": "Fridays",
    "57274f07708984140094dbf0": "Fridays",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881d": "in 1970",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881e": "Worldvision Enterprises",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881f": "Worldvision Enterprises as a syndication distributor, and ABC Circle Films",
    "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "Ruby-Spears",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "Disney\u2013ABC International Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "Buena Vista Television) handles domestic television distribution",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista International Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "Cinerama Productions/Palomar theatrical library",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "WABC-TV and WPVI-TV",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "eight",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b2a": "eight",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "96.26%",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "network's first logo, introduced in 1946",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "the seal of the Federal Communications Commission",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "1943",
    "57275573708984140094dc45": "2011",
    "57275573708984140094dc46": "Extreme Makeover: Home Edition",
    "57275573708984140094dc47": "HD",
    "57275573708984140094dc48": "September 2011",
    "57275650708984140094dc5f": "720p high definition",
    "57275650708984140094dc60": "1080i HD",
    "57275650708984140094dc61": "16 ABC-affiliated stations transmit the network's programming in 1080i HD, while 11",
    "57275650708984140094dc62": "720p high definition",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f680": "midseason forensic investigation drama Body of Proof",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f681": "midseason forensic investigation drama Body of Proof",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f682": "NBC",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f683": "Brothers & Sisters",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b6": "One Life to Live",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b7": "Prospect Park",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b8": "Hulu",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b9": "The Revolution",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6ba": "18\u201349",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6ca": "2004",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cb": "ABC",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cc": ".",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cd": "Suburgatory",
    "57275a505951b619008f889f": "Middle and Modern Family",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a0": "Dragon's Den reality format",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a1": "Sundays",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a2": "Tim Allen",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc97": "Daniel Burke",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "Thomas Murphy",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "NYPD Blue",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "Steven Bochco",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "ten seasons",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "FCC repealed the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules, once again allowing networks to hold interests in television production studios",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "DIC Entertainment",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time Warner Cable",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dd": "American households",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d7": "Chicago radio station WLS",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d8": "WLS",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d9": "John Bassett, who was trying to establish a television station in Toronto",
    "57275e125951b619008f88da": "CFTO-TV",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f4": "Wide World of Sports",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f5": "Edgar Scherick",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f6": "Inc. and produced by a young Roone Arledge",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f7": "Sports Programs",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "American Broadcasting Companies",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "The Dating Game",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "The Newlywed Game",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "7 West 66th Street",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "90%",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "opulent",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "Mork & Mindy",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb": "Repertory Television Service (ARTS), a cable channel operated as a joint venture with the Hearst Corporation",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8921": "Infinity Broadcasting Corporation",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8922": "Getty Oil",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8923": "The Entertainment Channel, into a single cable channel called Arts & Entertainment Television",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8924": "Arts & Entertainment Television",
    "572763a8708984140094dcd9": "Daniel B. Burke",
    "572763a8708984140094dcda": "Daniel B. Burke",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdb": "$465 million",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdc": "America's Funniest Home Videos",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdd": "Home Improvement",
    "572764855951b619008f8951": "General Hospital",
    "572764855951b619008f8952": "The View and The Chew and the soap opera General Hospital",
    "572764855951b619008f8953": "7:00 to 9:00 a.m. weekdays",
    "572764855951b619008f8954": "Jimmy Kimmel Live!",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c18": "New Jersey, Rhode Island and Delaware",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c19": "WBMA-LD",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c1a": "WBND-LD",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c1b": "Birmingham, Alabama",
    "57276690708984140094dd01": "Touchstone Television",
    "57276690708984140094dd02": "ABC Studios",
    "57276690708984140094dd03": "the ABC Television Center",
    "57276690708984140094dd04": "the ABC Television Center",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "Times Square Studios at 1500 Broadway on land in Times Square",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "Good Morning America",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "Peter Jennings Way in 2006 in honor of the recently deceased longtime ABC News chief anchor and anchor of World News Tonight",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8976": "World News Tonight",
    "572768d9708984140094dd13": "ABC on Demand",
    "572768d9708984140094dd14": "Hulu",
    "572768d9708984140094dd15": "July 6, 2009",
    "572768d9708984140094dd16": "April that year that also allowed Disney to acquire a 27% ownership stake in Hulu",
    "572769e85951b619008f8985": "WATCH ABC, Hulu and ABC on Demand",
    "572769e85951b619008f8986": "January 7, 2014",
    "572769e85951b619008f8987": "fast forwarding",
    "572769e85951b619008f8988": "January 7, 2014",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8995": "LoyalKaspar",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8996": "print advertising",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8997": "ABC Modern\"",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8998": "ESPN",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b2": "14 primary affiliates compared to the 74 that carried the majority of CBS programs and the 71",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b3": "14 primary affiliates compared to the 74 that carried the majority of CBS programs and the 71",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b4": "All-Channel Receiver Act",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b5": "UHF tuning",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd3f": "WYTV",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd40": "hour",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd41": "WTRF-TV",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "the 1960s, with some very small markets having to wait as late as the 1980s or even the advent of digital television",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "Walt Disney Presents",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "Desilu Productions",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "Desilu Productions",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "April 1959",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "ABC Sunday Night Movie",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "$15.5 million",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "Hanna-Barbera, The Jetsons",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "The Jetsons",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "April 1, 1963",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "ITT to ABC management",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": "Donald F. Turner, head antitrust regulator for the United States Department of Justice",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "the Department of Justice",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f843": "January 1, 1968",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d24": "Capital Cities Communications",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d25": "$3.5 billion",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d26": "Warren Buffett",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d27": "E. W. Scripps",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d28": "12 television stations",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a51": "September 5, 1985. After the ABC/Capital Cities merger was finalized on January 3, 1986",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a52": "Capital Cities",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a53": "president of ABC Entertainment",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a54": "Michael P. Millardi",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a55": "Roone Arledge",
    "57277585708984140094de2b": "Laverne & Shirley",
    "57277585708984140094de2c": "Happy Days and Three's Company",
    "57277585708984140094de2d": "NBC",
    "57277585708984140094de2e": "Love Boat",
    "57277585708984140094de2f": "family-oriented series",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c4": "TGIF",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c5": "Thank Goodness It's Funny",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c6": "Miller-Boyett Productions",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c7": "Paramount Television",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a7f": "seven radio stations nationwide",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a80": "Ralph Nelson-directed Charly",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a81": "Ralph Nelson",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a82": "ABC Motion Pictures",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a83": "California",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9d": "westerns and detective series",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9e": "almost 500%",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9f": "10% and 18%",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8aa0": "Ollie Treiz",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8aa1": "Dick Clark",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90a": "counterprogramming",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90b": "detective shows",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90c": "counterprogramming",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90d": "NBC and CBS in the fall of 1957",
    "57277af2708984140094dec3": "ABC",
    "57277af2708984140094dec4": "York City O&O WABC-TV and Philadelphia O&O WPVI-TV",
    "57277af2708984140094dec5": "Hearst Television",
    "57277af2708984140094dec6": "WatchESPN",
    "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "Sinclair",
    "57277bfc708984140094deda": "WABM-DT2",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "Sinclair",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "28 ABC affiliates",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "15",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "Start Here\"",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "Troika",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "the entertainment division, while blue ribbons were used for ABC News",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e79": "ABC News",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea4": "WFTS-TV and WWSB",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "KQTV",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "WZZM and WOTV",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WTSP",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "Mongol Empire",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "Mongol Empire",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": "Khwarezmian and Xia controlled lands",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "the Mongol Empire occupied a substantial portion of Central Asia and China",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "Mongol Empire",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "1227",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "Western Xia",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "\u00d6gedei Khan as his successor and split his empire into khanates",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "Mongolia",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "1162",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e579": "Yes\u00fcgei",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57a": "1162",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57b": "a Tatar chieftain, Tem\u00fcjin-\u00fcge",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbc": "Tem\u00fclen",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbd": "Begter and Belgutei",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbe": "B\u00f6rte",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbf": "Khongirad",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": "Dai Setsen",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": "Begter",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": "Hoelun",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "Khasar",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "Khasar",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "Tayichi'ud",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "around 1177",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "the father of Chilaun",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "Jelme and Bo'orchu",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "ger (yurt) in the middle of the night by hiding in a river crevice",
    "5726a784708984140094ccff": "arranged marriages",
    "5726a784708984140094cd00": "Hoelun",
    "5726a784708984140094cd01": "Chinese dynasties",
    "5726a784708984140094cd02": "the need for alliances",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "Onggirat",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "Merkits",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "Jamukha",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "Jochi",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "1185\u20131226",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "Chagatai",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "Chagatai",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "1187\u20141241",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": "Chagatai",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "at least six",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a2": "Toghrul",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a3": "Toghrul",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "the Jadaran",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "20,000",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "20,000 of his Keraite warriors and suggested that he also involve his childhood friend Jamukha",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "Mongolian aristocracy",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "Kokochu",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "1186",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "Dalan Balzhut",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "Qara Khitai",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "Yassa code",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "the Yassa code, Tem\u00fcjin promised civilians and soldiers wealth",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "orphans",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdae": "the Yassa code",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "Jochi",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a52": "Jamukha",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a53": "Jamukha",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a54": "Keraite",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a91": "Naimans",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a92": "1201",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a93": "universal ruler\"",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a94": "Subutai",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a95": "1206",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": "friendship and reunion",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": "Tem\u00fcjin had killed the men",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": "noble death",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": "noble death",
    "5726b879708984140094cf01": "Chinese",
    "5726b879708984140094cf02": "Jamukha",
    "5726b879708984140094cf03": "Khasar",
    "5726b879708984140094cf04": "military strategies showed a deep interest in gathering good intelligence",
    "5726b879708984140094cf05": "Wang Khan",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "1206",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "Khuruldai",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf3": "Khagan",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf4": "gan",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf5": "G",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3b": "Jin dynasty",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3c": "Ming-Tan",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3d": "Zhongdu",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3e": "Zhongdu",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3f": "\u00d6gedei Khan. The Jin dynasty collapsed in 1234",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7c9f": "Genghis Khan decided to conquer the Qara Khitai and defeat Kuchlug",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca0": "Liao dynasty",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca1": "two tumen",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca2": "Jebe",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca3": "younger general, Jebe, known as \"The Arrow\"",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ce9": "inciting internal revolt",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "west of Kashgar",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "Lake Balkhash",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "Khwarezmia",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Muslim",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "Inalchuq",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "two Mongols and a Muslim",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f79": "100,000",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": "Silk Road",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": "Tien Shan",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": "three groups. His son Jochi",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": "Khwarzemia",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "Tolui",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "Samarkand",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "Khwarezmia",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "Otrar",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "molten silver into his ears and eyes",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": "Khwarezmia",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "Subutai and Jebe",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "Bukhara",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "Bukhara",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": "divert a river through the Khwarezmid emperor's birthplace, erasing it from the map",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "captured enemies as body shields",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "reneged",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "pyramids of severed heads",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "citadel",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "Turkish defenders",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "artisans and craftsmen",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "the flail of God",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7de1": "young men who had not fought were drafted into the Mongolian army and the rest of the population was sent into slavery",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9046": "1220",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9047": "Subutai",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": "1223",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "Kalka River",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "80",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "Volga Bulgaria and Kievan Rus' in 1237",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": "Volga Bulgaria and Kievan Rus' in 1237",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "1225 both divisions returned to Mongolia. These invasions added Transoxiana",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": "1225",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": "Samarkand",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "1226",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "1226",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "Tangut generals",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "the Yellow River",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "line of five stars",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "Ning Hia",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "Ma Jianlong",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "Ma Jianlong later died from wounds received from arrows in battle",
    "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "Liupanshan",
    "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "the Mongols",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "Jochi",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "Chagatai",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f450": "K",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "\u00d6gedei",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "Chagatai and Jochi",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "Chagatai",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "Tolui",
    "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "\u00d6gedei",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "1226",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "Khorasan",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "destruction",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "Genghis Khan",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86af": "Sultan Muhammad",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "Yinchuan",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "Mongols",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "August 1227",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "war booty",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "Secret History",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "without markings",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": "Khentii Aimag, where many assume he is buried somewhere close to the Onon River",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "Onon River",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "Genghis Khan Mausoleum, constructed many years after his death, is his memorial, but not his burial site",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "Edsen Khoroo",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": "Dongshan Dafo Dian",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "200 km",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "early 1954",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": "Red Guards",
    "57273581708984140094daeb": "October 6, 2004",
    "57273581708984140094daec": "rural Mongolia",
    "57273581708984140094daed": "permafrost",
    "57273581708984140094daee": "many horses",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b5": "Genghis Khan",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b4": "the Yassa",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b6": "the Yassa",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b7": "Genghis Khan and his family",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "Muhammad Khan",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "tax exemptions",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "Ong Khan",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "religious tolerance",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "Shamanist, Buddhist or Christian",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "Women",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "Pax Mongolica",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "the Chinese",
    "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "Great Yassa",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "Chu'Tsai",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": "nomads",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "Jin",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870c": "Khitan rulers",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": "Muqali, Jebe and Subutai, and regarded them as close advisors",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": "Karakorum",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "Muqali",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "Subutai and Jebe",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "unwavering loyalty",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "certain rivers",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "Muslim and Chinese siege engines",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "feigned retreat",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "feigned retreat",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "Caspian Sea to the Sea of Japan",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "Caspian Sea to the Sea of Japan",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "China",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "Silk Road",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": "carry his title as name",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": "meritocracy",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": "Silk Road",
    "5727404b708984140094db59": "1990s",
    "5727404b708984140094db5a": "uniting warring tribes",
    "5727404b708984140094db5b": "Mongolia",
    "5727404b708984140094db5c": "butchery",
    "5727404b708984140094db5d": "chasm",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "t\u00f6gr\u00f6g",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "10,000, and 20,000",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "Ulaanbaatar",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "trivialization",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a28": "Ulaanbaatar",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63a": "Ikh Zasag",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "Ikh Zasag",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj noted. President Elbegdorj",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "traditional Mongolian script",
    "57275250708984140094dc25": "Inner Mongolia region",
    "57275250708984140094dc26": "around 5 million",
    "57275250708984140094dc27": "Kublai Khan completed that conquest and established the Yuan dynasty",
    "57275250708984140094dc28": "Yuan dynasty",
    "57275250708984140094dc29": "Yuan dynasty",
    "572753af708984140094dc2f": "Iran",
    "572753af708984140094dc30": "three-fourths",
    "572753af708984140094dc31": "10 to 15 million people",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8863": "Hulagu Khan",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8864": "Mamluks of Egypt",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8865": "Hulagu Khan",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8866": "1237 Batu Khan",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8867": "Novgorod and Pskov",
    "572756715951b619008f8877": "Mughal emperors",
    "572756715951b619008f8878": "Genghis Khan and particularly Timur",
    "572756715951b619008f8879": "Nishapur",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a": "tenggis",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69b": "Lake Baikal",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69c": "Chinese: \u6b63) meaning \"right\", \"just\", or \"true\"",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69d": "Genghis\"",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "Mongolian",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": "Chinggis Khaan, English Chinghiz",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "Cengiz Han",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "Ch\u00e9ngj\u00eds\u012b H\u00e1n",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "Chinghiz, Chinghis, and Chingiz",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Ch\u00e9ngj\u00eds\u012b H\u00e1n",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "pharma",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": "patent medicines",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": "sorcery",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": "approproriate",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "sorcery",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "specialised education and training",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medicines",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "optimisation",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "various roles",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "specialised education and training",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "a PhT",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC) register. The GPhC",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "a PhT",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "health care professional",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "to",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "Greek physician",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": "Materia Medica",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": "materia medica",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "Diocles of Carystus",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "Materia Medica",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "highly respected",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "Taih\u014d Code (701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d Code",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "Japan",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "Ranked positions",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "Japan",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "Al-Muwaffaq",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "Avicenna",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "Avicenna",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": "Avicenna",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": "sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": "1317",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": "1221",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": "Ll\u00edvia",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": "antique drugs",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": "1422",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": "storage conditions",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": "pharmacists stayed within the dispensary compounding/dispensing medications",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": "automation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": "patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "requirements for storage conditions",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": "a pharmacy practice residency",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": "various disciplines of pharmacy",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "specific indications, effectiveness of treatment regimens, safety of medications (i.e., drug interactions) and patient compliance",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "a pharmacy practice residency",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": "hospital",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "single dose of medicine",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": "high risk preparations",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": "high cost of medications and drug-related technology",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": "medications",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "direct patient care",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "inside hospitals and clinics",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": "improve pharmaceutical care",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": "patient care rounds drug product selection",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "improve pharmaceutical care",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": "drug therapy plan",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "pharmacist",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": "identifying goals of therapy",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions, and assess patient drug allergies",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "prescribing authority",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "North Carolina",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "board of Pharmaceutical Specialties",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist and these pharmacists will carry the initials BCACP",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": "Indian Health Service",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8261": "medication regimen review",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8262": "nursing homes",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "PharMerica",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "many elderly people are now taking numerous medications",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "consultant pharmacists and/or provide consulting services",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "about the year 2000",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "online pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": "online pharmacies) are also recommended to some patients by their physicians if they are homebound",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": "the method",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": "potentially dangerous",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": "potentially dangerous",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "prescription drugs and require a valid prescription, some Internet pharmacies sell prescription drugs",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "prescription drugs and require a valid prescription",
    "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "Vicodin",
    "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "legitimate medical purpose",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "Vicodin",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "prescription for a controlled substance to be valid",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "The filling pharmacy",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": "valid patient-doctor relationship",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": "Vicodin, generically known as hydrocodone",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "Canada and other countries, in order to reduce consumer costs",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "Canada",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations and federal laws, enforcement is generally targeted at international drug suppliers",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "authorities",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "legalize importation",
    "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "pharmacy practice science and applied information science",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8310": "information technology departments",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8311": "patient information projects and health system interoperability goals",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8312": "many practice areas of pharmacy",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8313": "quickly",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": "specialty drugs",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": "19 of 28",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": "chronic and complex disease states such as cancer, hepatitis",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": "specialty drugs",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": "lab monitoring, adherence counseling",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": "pharmacists are regulated separately from physicians",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": "only pharmacists",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": "American Medical Association (AMA) Code of Ethics",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": "7 to 10 percent",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": "kickback\" payments",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": "dispensing physicians",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": "dispensing physicians",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": "1.6 kilometres",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": "1.6 kilometres",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838d": "high risk of a conflict of interest",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "financial self-interest in \"diagnosing\" as many conditions as possible",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838f": "the majority rule",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "diagnosing",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "cost-effective medication",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "pharmacists are expected to become more integral within the health care system",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "pharmacists are expected to become more integral within the health care system",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "MTM",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": "Medication Therapy Management",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": "patient health",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": "certain provinces have limited prescribing rights",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": "remuneration from the Australian Government",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": "medicine use reviews",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": "pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": "Doctor of Pharmacy",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": "the mortar and pestle",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": "show globe",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": "the Netherlands",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": "Germany and Austria",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "different",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "disease",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "disease",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "innate immune system",
    "5726e65e708984140094d540": "innate immune system",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "disease",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "disease",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "innate immune system",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "disease",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "pathogens",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "neuroimmune system",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "the blood\u2013brain barrier, blood\u2013cerebrospinal fluid barrier",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "pathogens",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "innate immune system",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": "immunity",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "neuroimmune system",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8275": "the immune system",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8276": "rudimentary immune system, in the form of enzymes",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8277": "eukaryotes",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8278": "vaccination",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "rudimentary immune system, in the form of enzymes that protect against bacteriophage",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": "defensins",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "vaccination",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "over time",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "Immunodeficiency",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "autoimmunity",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "Hashimoto's thyroiditis",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "Immunodeficiency occurs when the immune system is less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system attacking normal tissues as if they were foreign organisms",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154898": "Immunology",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154899": "HIV/AIDS",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": "the plague of Athens",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": "scorpion",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": "Louis Pasteur",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": "Walter Reed",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165116": "Robert Koch",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165117": "microorganisms",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165118": "yellow fever virus",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165119": "the plague of Athens",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "adaptive immune system",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "adaptive immune system",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "adaptive immune system",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "Innate immune systems",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "the adaptive immune system",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "attacks",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "the adaptive immune system",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512e": "self and non-self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512f": "self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165130": "self molecules are those components of an organism's body that can be distinguished from foreign substances by the immune system. Conversely, non-self",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165131": "antigens",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165132": "specific immune receptors",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": "pattern recognition receptors",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": "innate immune system",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": "microorganisms",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": "non-specific, meaning these systems respond to pathogens",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": "waxy cuticle",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": "The waxy cuticle",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": "sneezing",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": "mucus",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "tears and urine",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": "\u03b2-defensins",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": "lysozyme and phospholipase A2 in saliva, tears, and breast milk",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": "defensins and zinc",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": "gastric acid and proteases",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "menarche",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "commensal flora",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "bacteria and do not affect fungi",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "pure cultures of the lactobacilli",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "pH",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are caused by increased blood flow into tissue",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": "eicosanoids and cytokines",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": "prostaglandins",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": "interleukins",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f83": "phagocytes",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f84": "cytokines",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f85": "phagosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f86": "phagolysosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f87": "acquiring nutrients",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "Neutrophils and macrophages",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": "Neutrophils",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "50% to 60%",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": "chemotaxis",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": "interleukin 1",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "Leukocytes",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "Leukocytes",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "adaptive immune system",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "Dendritic cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": "neuronal dendrites",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "T cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "T cells",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "missing self",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "NK cells",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779675": "MHC I",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "KIR",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": "vertebrates",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": "antigen presentation",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": "pathogens or pathogen-infected cells",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": "killer T cell and the helper T cell",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": "helper T cell. In addition there are regulatory T cells",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": "Class I MHC molecules, while helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to Class II MHC molecules",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": "Class I MHC molecules",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "Killer T cells",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": "CD8",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "TCR) binds to this specific antigen in a complex with the MHC Class I",
    "5729f39a6aef051400155150": "granulysin (a protease",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "perforin",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "CD4 co-receptor, which recruits molecules inside the T cell (e.g., Lck",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": "around 200\u2013300",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": "around 200\u2013300) on the helper T cell must be bound by an MHC:antigen",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": "cytokines",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": "CD40 ligand (also called CD154",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": "helper T cells, cytotoxic T cells and NK cells",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "alternative T cell receptor (TCR",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "\u03b3",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "receptor diversity",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "large numbers of human V\u03b39/V\u03b42 T cells",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "B cell",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "proteolysis",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "lymphokines",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "long-lived memory cells",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa708": "Immunological memory",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa709": "either passive short-term memory or active long-term memory",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": "pathogen",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "microbes",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "IgG",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "Breast milk or colostrum",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "IgG",
    "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "immunomodulators",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "adaptive",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "lupus erythematosus",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478622": "immunosuppressive. Other hormones appear to regulate the immune system as well, most notably prolactin",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": "NFIL3",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": "heart disease, chronic pain, and asthma",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": "active immunizations",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478627": "progressive decline in hormone levels",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "cholecalciferol via UVB radiation",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478629": "thyroid hormone activity",
    "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "cholecalciferol",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "killer T cells",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "MHC class I",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "viral antigens",
    "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "MHC class I",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "phagocytic cells",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "Pathogen-associated molecular patterns or PAMPs",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "apoptosis",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "Systemic acquired resistance (SAR)",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "RNA silencing",
    "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": "autoimmune disorders",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": "self and non-self",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": "preventing autoimmunity",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "\"self\"",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "Immunodeficiencies",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "the young and the elderly, with immune responses beginning to decline at around 50 years of age",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "immunosenescence",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": "obesity, alcoholism, and drug use are common causes of poor immune function. However, malnutrition",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "malnutrition",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "vaccination",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": "immunization",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "immunization",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": "natural specificity of the immune system, as well as its inducibility",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "enzymes",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "type II secretion system. Alternatively, using a type III secretion system",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "hollow tube",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "elude host immune responses",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864b": "Frank Burnet",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "pathogens, an allograft",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864d": "histocompatibility",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864e": "Niels Jerne",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a2": "Glucocorticoids",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "Lower doses of anti-inflammatory drugs are often used in conjunction with cytotoxic",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "methotrexate or azathioprine",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "methotrexate or azathioprine",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs (cytotoxic T lymphocytes",
    "572a04d51d046914007796ce": "cortisol and catecholamines",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cf": "melatonin",
    "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "free radical production",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "vitamin D receptor",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "calcitriol",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "symbiotic relationship with vitamin D",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "CYP27B1",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": "dendritic cells, keratinocytes and macrophages",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "Pattern recognition receptors",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "defensins",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478669": "The complement system and phagocytic cells",
    "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "Ribonucleases and the RNA interference pathway",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "immunoglobulins and T cell receptors",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": "the lamprey and hagfish",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "VLRs",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": "adaptive immune system",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": "lymphocytes or an antibody-based humoral response",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "restriction modification system",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "bacteriophages",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": "acquired immunity, through a system that uses CRISPR sequences",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "\"cellular\" and \"humoral",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": "Elie Metchnikoff",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "phagocytes",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "Robert Koch",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "phagocytes",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "cancers",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "MHC class I molecules",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "cytokine TGF-\u03b2",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "macrophages and lymphocytes",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "Hypersensitivity",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "Type I \u2013 IV",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "Type I hypersensitivity is an immediate or anaphylactic reaction",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155207": "IgE",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "Type I \u2013 IV",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "intracellular pathogenesis",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "the food poisoning bacterium Salmonella",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "Plasmodium falciparum",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779700": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779701": "Streptococcus (protein G), Staphylococcus aureus (protein A",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "antigenic variation",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": "HIV",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": "HIV",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": "antigens",
    "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": "immune surveillance",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478680": "oncogenic viruses like human papillomavirus",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478681": "melanomas",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478682": "melanomas",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478683": "melanomas",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155222": "6000 Da",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155223": "hydrophilic",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155224": "proteomics",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155225": "B cells",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155226": "immunoinformatics",
    "572a12386aef051400155234": "leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin",
    "572a12386aef051400155235": "APCs",
    "572a12386aef051400155236": "Th1",
    "572a12386aef051400155237": "Th1",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "carbohydrates",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "disrupting their plasma membrane",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": "signal amplification",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": "cat",
    "57271c235951b619008f860b": "Civil disobedience",
    "57271c235951b619008f860c": "the fight against apartheid",
    "57271c235951b619008f860d": "the Singing Revolution",
    "57271c235951b619008f860e": "Ukraine",
    "57271c235951b619008f860f": "Georgia and the 2004 Orange Revolution in Ukraine",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": "Egyptians",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "Egyptians against the British occupation",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": "unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": "unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": "American",
    "57271f125951b619008f8635": "Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8636": "Oedipus",
    "57271f125951b619008f8637": "Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8638": "Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8639": "defies Creon, the current King of Thebes",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "Antigone",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": "Sophocles",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": "Sophocles",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "Sophocles",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": "Sophocles",
    "5727213c708984140094da35": "Percy Shelley",
    "5727213c708984140094da36": "social action",
    "5727213c708984140094da38": "Satyagraha. Gandhi's Satyagraha",
    "5727213c708984140094da39": "Satyagraha",
    "5727213c708984140094da37": "Henry David Thoreau",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "Percy Shelley",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "Mask of Anarchy later that year, that begins with the images of what he thought to be the unjust forms of authority",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "nonviolent protest",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": "Mask of Anarchy",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": "Gandhi",
    "572726c9708984140094da7b": "muggers",
    "572726c9708984140094da7e": "Marshall Cohen",
    "572726c9708984140094da7c": "ambiguity",
    "572726c9708984140094da7d": "ambiguity",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "ambiguity and in modern times, become utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "Marshall Cohen",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": "utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "Marshall Cohen",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "ambiguity",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "LeGrande",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": "single",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "LeGrande",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": "Alice in Wonderland",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": "Alice in Wonderland",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "LeGrande",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": "voluminous",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "Alice in Wonderland",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "lawful protest demonstration, nonviolent civil disobedience, and violent civil disobedience",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "nonviolent civil disobedience, and violent civil disobedience",
    "57280f974b864d1900164370": "civil disobedience",
    "57280f974b864d1900164371": "constitutional",
    "57280f974b864d1900164372": "the state and its laws",
    "57280f974b864d1900164373": "Civil disobedience",
    "57280f974b864d1900164374": "Civil disobedience",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": "the state and its laws",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": "constitutional impasse",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": "citizen",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": "a citizen's relation to the state",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": "state and its laws, as distinguished from a constitutional impasse",
    "572812e74b864d19001643ce": "Thoreau",
    "572812e74b864d19001643cf": "\u201cResign",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d0": "voice of the people",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "\u201cResign",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "liable to be abused and perverted",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "The individual",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "The individual",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "postman",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "\u201cResign",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "governmental entities",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "governmental entities. Brownlee argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "non-governmental agencies such as trade unions, banks, and private universities",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "justified against governmental entities",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "Brownlee",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "breaches of law",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "civil disobedience",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": "private universities",
    "572818f54b864d190016446c": "lawbreaking",
    "572818f54b864d190016446d": "disobedience should take the form of public civil disobedience rather than simply covert lawbreaking",
    "572818f54b864d190016446e": "citizens",
    "572818f54b864d190016446f": "Exodus",
    "572818f54b864d1900164470": "Shiphrah and Puah",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "lawbreaking",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "if it is necessary to disobey rules that conflict with morality",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "assisting in fabricating evidence or committing perjury is more effective than open disobedience",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "German citizens",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "the Book of Exodus",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "carefully chosen and legitimate means",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "civil disobedience",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a4": "rebellion is much more destructive; therefore, the defects justifying rebellion",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "civil disobedience",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "non-violent. Black's Law Dictionary includes non-violence",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "non-violent",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "force and violence and refusal to submit to arrest",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": "rebellion",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "Black's Law Dictionary includes non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience. Christian Bay",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "civil disobedience",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "Gandhi's acts have been described as revolutionary civil disobedience. It has been claimed that the Hungarians under Ferenc De\u00e1k",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "Ferenc De\u00e1k directed revolutionary civil disobedience against the Austrian government",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "Gandhi",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "laws",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience is a simple disobedience of laws",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience is a simple disobedience of laws on the grounds that they are judged \"wrong\" by an individual conscience",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "Revolutionary civil disobedience is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "Non-revolutionary",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "revolutionary civil disobedience",
    "572822233acd2414000df555": "Roman Empire",
    "572822233acd2414000df556": "Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets",
    "572822233acd2414000df557": "arrest was not covered in any newspapers",
    "572822233acd2414000df558": "higher political office",
    "572822233acd2414000df559": "after the end of the Mexican War",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "Roman Empire",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "collective civil disobedience took place during the Roman Empire",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "jail solidarity",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": "sign bail until certain demands are met, such as favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists. This is a form of jail solidarity",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": "author",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": "illegal acts",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": "a propaganda",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": "the proprietors of illegal medical cannabis dispensaries and Voice in the Wilderness",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": "Luna",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": "Julia Butterfly Hill lived in Luna",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165032": "illegal acts",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165033": "trespassing",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "civil disobedience, which, even if they were widely practiced, would in themselves constitute hardly more than a nuisance",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165035": "public policy",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "Julia Butterfly Hill",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "allegedly sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors stating, \"Wise up or die",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "Wise up or die",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "pure speech",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "Filthy Words",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "FCC v. Pacifica Foundation",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "civil disobedience",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "civil disobedience",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "civil disobedience",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "engaging in the forbidden speech",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "distributed denial-of-service attacks",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "padlocking the gates and using sickles",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "GCSB Waihopai",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "limited coercion",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "coercive",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "coercive",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "conscientious aim to engage in moral dialogue",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "criminal investigations and arrests",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "arrest",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "criminal investigators",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "civil disobedience cases",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "responding to investigators' questions",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": "accept punishment",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "no need to accept punishment for a violation of criminal law",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "the existence of government",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": "anarchists",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": "criminal law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "plead guilty",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "submit to the punishment prescribed by law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "not guilty",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "plea of no contest",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "creative plea,\" and will usually be interpreted as a plea of not guilty",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "August 1957",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "1957",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "August 1957",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "nolo contendere\", as an alternative to pleading either guilty or not-guilty",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "suspended sentences",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "part of a rule",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "part of a rule",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "part of a rule connected with civil disobedience. The key point is that the spirit of protest",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "civil disobedience",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "highest penalty",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "the highest duty of a citizen",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "mass arrest situations, the activists decide to use solidarity tactics",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "blind",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "Mohandas Gandhi",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "officials",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "win an acquittal",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165172": "jury nullification",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "jury nullification",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "jury nullification",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "disobedience may be helpful",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "conscientious",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": "breaking",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "covertly and avoiding attribution",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "attribution",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "Indirect civil disobedience",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "Indirect civil disobedience",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "V",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "The necessity defense",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "Fully Informed Jury Association activists",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "deterrence",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "deterrence",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "utilitarian grounds",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "deterrence",
    "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "Construction differs from manufacturing",
    "57273a465951b619008f8700": "Construction differs from manufacturing",
    "57273a465951b619008f8701": "six to nine percent of the gross domestic product of developed countries",
    "57273a465951b619008f8702": "design, and financing",
    "57273a465951b619008f8703": "a known client",
    "57273cca708984140094db33": "construction manager",
    "57273cca708984140094db34": "construction manager",
    "57273cca708984140094db35": "effective planning",
    "57273cca708984140094db36": "megaprojects",
    "57273cca708984140094db37": "safety",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "buildings, infrastructure and industrial",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "residential and non-residential",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "buildings, infrastructure and industrial",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": "ENR) is a trade magazine",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "Each year",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "2014",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": "construction service firms",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "North American Industry",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "construction service firms",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "Building construction",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "small renovations",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": "the owner",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": "structural collapse, cost overruns",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": "detailed plans and maintain careful oversight",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "local building authority regulations and codes of practice",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "Materials readily available in the area",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "a lot of waste",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "custom designed homes",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "3D printing technology",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "around 20 hours",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "in 2014",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2 metres (6 ft 7 in) of building material per hour as of January 2013",
    "572745c6708984140094db9a": "plan the physical proceedings",
    "572745c6708984140094db99": "designs into reality",
    "572745c6708984140094db9b": "the property owner",
    "572745c6708984140094db9c": "a quantity surveyor",
    "572745c6708984140094db9d": "most cost efficient bidder",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": "previously separated specialties",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "entirely separate companies",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "one-stop shopping",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "design build\" contract",
    "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "design-build, partnering and construction management",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "establishing relationships with other necessary participants through the design-build process",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "Cash flow problems",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "Cash flow problems",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "Underbids happen when builders ask for too little money to complete the project. Cash flow problems exist when the present amount of funding",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "Fraud",
    "5727502f708984140094dc07": "Mortgage bankers",
    "5727502f708984140094dc08": "mortgage banker",
    "5727502f708984140094dc09": "Accountants act",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "change orders",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "Cost engineers and estimators",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "zoning and building code requirements",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "the owner",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "the",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "malum in se considerations, or the desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad \u2013 bridge collapses or explosions",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "An attorney",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1b": "construction project",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "A contract",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "a delay costs money",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "each side",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1f": "poorly drafted contracts",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": "relationship contracting",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": "private finance initiatives (PFIs",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": "Public-Private Partnering (PPPs) aka private finance initiatives (PFIs",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": "co-operation",
    "572753335951b619008f8853": "the architect or engineer",
    "572753335951b619008f8854": "architect or engineer acts as the project coordinator",
    "572753335951b619008f8855": "the architect's client and the main contractor",
    "572753335951b619008f8856": "main contractor",
    "572753335951b619008f8857": "the building is ready to occupy",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "The owner",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "Several D&B contractors",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": "The owner",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": "consortium of several contractors",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "they design phase 2",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": "the utilities themselves",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": "outages",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": "utility lines",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": "municipal building inspector",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": "occupancy permit",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4d": "$960 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4e": "$680 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4f": "667,000 firms employing 1 million contractors",
    "572755b7708984140094dc50": "fewer than 10 employees",
    "572755b7708984140094dc51": "828,000",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": "\u00a342,090",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": "\u00a342,090",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": "US/Canada",
    "572756fe708984140094dc71": "Construction",
    "572756fe708984140094dc72": "fatal and non-fatal injuries among construction workers",
    "572756fe708984140094dc73": "electrocution, transportation accidents, and trench cave-ins",
    "572756fe708984140094dc74": "Proper safety equipment",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": "independent schools",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "art scholarship, academic scholarship",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "local, state or national governments",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a61": "independent schools, non-governmental, or nonstate schools, are not administered by local, state or national governments",
    "57274712708984140094dbad": "more than $45,000",
    "57274712708984140094dbae": "K-12 schools",
    "57274712708984140094dbaf": "Commonwealth countries including Australia",
    "57274712708984140094dbb0": "North America",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "lower sixth",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "upper sixth",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "prep schools",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": "peer tuitions",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": "the best teachers",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": "Roman Catholic schools",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": "Orthodox Christians",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": "religious",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": "stricter discipline based on their power of expulsion, a tool not readily available to government schools",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": "a compulsory blazer",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": "Private schools in Australia are always more expensive than their public counterparts",
    "57274971708984140094dbbb": "Presbyterian Church",
    "57274971708984140094dbbc": "aligned",
    "57274971708984140094dbbd": "Sydney",
    "57274971708984140094dbbe": "St Ursula's College and Loreto Normanhurst for girls",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "Paragraph 4",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "Gleichschaltung",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "6.1% to 7.8%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "6.1% to 7.8%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": "6.1% to 7.8%",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "Sonderungsverbot",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "Ersatzschulen",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "very low tuition fees",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "vocational schools",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "vocational schools",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": "charging their students tuition fees",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": "religious groups",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": "unaided independent school",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": "the CBSE",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": "30 different Examination Boards or academic authorities",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": "the union government",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": "societies",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": "a country",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": "Annual Status of Education Report",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "The Annual Status of Education Report",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "English",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "scoil phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "boarding schools",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "\u20ac5,000",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "Society of Jesus",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "\u20ac5,000",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": "1957",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": "Chinese",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": "Chinese",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": "National Type\" schools",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": "National Type\" schools",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "'aided' schools",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "private parties",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "Kathmandu",
    "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "English",
    "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "Nepali",
    "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "28,000",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "28,000",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8801": "28,000",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8802": "Catholic",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "Auckland",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": "King's College",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": "Wellington",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "Presbyterian",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "Christchurch",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "Catholic schismatic",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "7.5%",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "32%",
    "5727500f708984140094dbff": "32% of secondary enrollment and about 80%",
    "5727500f708984140094dc00": "August 1992",
    "5727500f708984140094dc01": "natural science at the option of the school",
    "572750df5951b619008f882f": "Education Service Contracting",
    "572750df5951b619008f8830": "Tuition Fee Supplement",
    "572750df5951b619008f8831": "Private Education Student",
    "5727515f708984140094dc11": "The South African Schools Act of 1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc12": "1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc13": "state-controlled) and \"independent\"",
    "5727515f708984140094dc14": "traditional private",
    "5727515f708984140094dc15": "private church schools that were established by missionaries in the early nineteenth century",
    "57275409708984140094dc35": "private",
    "57275409708984140094dc36": "government schools",
    "57275409708984140094dc37": "compulsory school fees, and formerly model C schools tend to set much higher school fees than other public schools",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3b": "10%",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "30",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "700",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "The Knowledge School",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "school voucher",
    "572756265951b619008f886d": "13 years old",
    "572756265951b619008f886e": "public schools",
    "572756265951b619008f886f": "9 per cent",
    "572756265951b619008f8870": "13 per cent",
    "572756265951b619008f8871": "under \u00a33,000 to \u00a321,000",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": "Topeka",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": "segregation academies",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "South",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": "white",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": "white students migrated to the academies, while public schools became in turn more heavily concentrated with African-American",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": "religious organizations or private individuals",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": "Blaine",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": "First Amendment or individual",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": "charter status",
    "572759665951b619008f8883": "Massachusetts",
    "572759665951b619008f8884": "1852",
    "572759665951b619008f8885": "406 U.S. 205",
    "572759665951b619008f8886": "268 U.S. 510",
    "572759665951b619008f8887": "rary",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "$40,000",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": "$40,000 annually for day schools in New York City, and nearly $50,000",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": "Groton School",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "fundraising drives",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de921": "John Harvard",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de922": "Radcliffe College",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de923": "James Bryant Conant",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de924": "American Universities",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de925": "1869\u20131909",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": "Harvard Library",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": "18 million volumes",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": "18 million",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "eight U.S.",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": "some 150",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "Harvard Yard in Cambridge, approximately 3 miles (5 km) northwest of Boston",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "$37.6 billion",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "Charles",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "eleven separate academic units\u2014ten faculties",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de995": "Harvard Yard",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": "1636",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "1636",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": "1638",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "1639",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "1636",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "Puritan",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "English university",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "never",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "1804",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "Samuel Webber",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "in 1805",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9564": "Louis Agassiz",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": "intuition",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": "Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "Eliot",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": "Transcendentalist Unitarian",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "Conant (president, 1933\u20131953) reinvigorated creative scholarship",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "higher education",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": "1943",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": "about four men",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "1977",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "1977",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "west-northwest",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "freshman dormitories. Sophomore, junior, and senior undergraduates live in twelve",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "south of Harvard Yard along or near the Charles River",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": "half a mile northwest of the Yard at the Quadrangle",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": "Ha",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": "John W. Weeks Bridge",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "21-acre (8.5 ha) campus",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "fifty percent",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "new and enlarged bridges, a shuttle service",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "not only the school",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "2,400",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "2,400 professors, lecturers, and instructors instruct 7,200 undergraduates and 14,000 graduate students",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "7,200 undergraduates and 14,000",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "magenta",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": "1858",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": "$32 billion",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": "about 30%",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": "$1.2 billion Allston Science Complex",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": "$4.093 million",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": "$159 million for students",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": "late 1980s",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": "Kent-Brown",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": "$230 million (out of $400 million",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": "Harvard College accepted 5.3%",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": "in 2007",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": "in 2007",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "the class of 2016",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "core curriculum of seven",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "Aesthetic and Interpretive Understanding",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "The New York Times",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "early September",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "four-course rate average",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "summa cum laude",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "60%",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "$38,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "$57,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "nothing for their children to attend, including room and board",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "$414 million",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "88%",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "Widener Library in Harvard Yard",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": "Cabot Science Library, Lamont Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": "Pusey Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": "18 million",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": "three",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": "Middle Ages",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "ARWU) since 2003",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "2011",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "second most commonly named \"dream college\", both for students and parents in 2013, and was the first nominated by parents in 2009",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "42",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "Yale University",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e90": "every two years",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "Walter Camp",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd": "1903",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "1906",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "former",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "Lavietes Pavilion",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "Malkin Athletic Center",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": "three",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "23",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "June",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "Cornell",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "in 2003",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "Antonis Samaras",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "Conan O'Brien",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": "Leonard Bernstein",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": "Yo Yo Ma",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": "W. E. B. Du Bois",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": "Shing-Tung Yau",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": "Alan Dershowitz",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": "Stephen Greenblatt",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "Jacksonville",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": "1,345,596",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": "Florida",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "Duval County",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "St. Johns River",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "Fort Caroline",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "Timucua people",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "Andrew Jackson, the first military governor",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": "Blount Island Command",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": "tourism related to golf",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "two",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "Jacksonvillians\" or \"Jaxsons",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "thousands of years",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "University of North Florida team",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "2500 BC",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "historical era",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": "Ossachite",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "Jean Ribault",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "France",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "Philip II of Spain",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "fort San Mateo",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": "1964",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "French and Indian War",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": "British",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "Wacca Pilatka and the British called the Cow Ford",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "Britain",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "1832",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "hogs and cattle",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": "the Brick Church",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": "Jacksonville",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": "war",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": "February 1864 Union forces left Jacksonville and confronted a Confederate Army at the Battle of Olustee",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": "Gilded Age",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": "nd",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": "yellow fever outbreaks",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": "extension of the Florida East Coast Railway further south",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "railroad",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "Great Fire of 1901",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "over 2,000",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "Jennings",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "the \"Great Fire of 1901",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "New York\u2013based filmmakers",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": "silent",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "Winter Film Capital of the World\"",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": "Hollywood",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "The construction of highways",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df494": "non-Hispanic white",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df495": "\"white flight",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df496": "spending",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df497": "World War II",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "education, sanitation, and traffic control",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449b": "unincorporated suburbs",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "annexing outlying communities",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "six referendums between 1960 and 1965",
    "57281d494b864d19001644be": "traditional old boy network",
    "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "11",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c0": "Jacksonville Consolidation, led by J. J. Daniel and Claude Yates",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c1": "Lower taxes",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": "voters approved the plan",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": "1968",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "half-penny sales tax",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "half-penny sales tax",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "874.3 square miles (2,264 km2",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "St. Johns River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "St. Johns River divides the city. The Trout River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2) is land and ; 13.34%",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "Baldwin",
    "572821274b864d1900164510": "Barnett Center",
    "572821274b864d1900164511": "the Barnett Center",
    "572821274b864d1900164512": "617 ft (188 m",
    "572821274b864d1900164513": "Riverplace Tower",
    "572821274b864d1900164514": "flared base",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "K\u00f6ppen Cfa",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "May through September",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "mild and sunny",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "low latitude",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "82 F in July",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "High heat indices",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": "thunderstorms to erupt",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": "July",
    "572824f13acd2414000df58f": "Hurricane Dora",
    "572824f13acd2414000df590": "113 km/h",
    "572824f13acd2414000df591": "Tropical Storm Beryl",
    "572824f13acd2414000df592": "Saffir-Simpson",
    "572824f13acd2414000df593": "Fay",
    "572826634b864d19001645be": "Arab population",
    "572826634b864d19001645bf": "821,784",
    "572826634b864d19001645c0": "Navy",
    "572826634b864d19001645c1": "Filipino community served in or has ties to the United States Navy",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "366,273",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "366,273",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "city",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "91.3 males",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "$759,900",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "3.5 billion people",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "$759,900",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "62 wealthiest individuals",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "October 2015",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "40%",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "Oxfam",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "nearly $41 trillion",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": "46%",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": "Western Europe than in China (due to a greater tendency to take on debts",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": "400 richest Americans \"have more wealth than half of all Americans combined",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "PolitiFact",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": "Inherited wealth",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "privilege",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779611": "PolitiFact the top 400 richest Americans \"have more wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "richest 1 percent in the United States",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779613": "Inherited wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "over 60 percent",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "Institute for Policy Studies",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "Neoclassical economics",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "differences in value added by labor, capital and land. Within labor income distribution",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def97": "inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land. Within labor income distribution",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def99": "wages and profits",
    "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": "differences in value added by labor",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": "inequalities",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "wages and profits",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "worker, capitalist/business owner, landlord",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "the productivity gap",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "mechanization and automation",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "mechanization and automation",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "reserve army of labour",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "mechanization and automation",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "capital equipment for labor inputs (workers",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "capitalist firms increasingly substitute capital equipment for labor inputs (workers) under competitive pressure",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "this",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "mechanization and automation",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "stagnant wages",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "the employer",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "law of supply and demand",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "chronically understaffed",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": "a higher wage the best of their labor",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": "high levels of inequality, outcomes that are widely viewed as unfair",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": "the market",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": "Wages work in the same way as prices",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": "Wages work in the same way as prices for any other good. Thus, wages",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "markets",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "high levels of inequality",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "low supply), but a large need for the positions (high demand",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "low supply)",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "low supply)",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "limit the supply of workers",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": "low supply)",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "high supply",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "high supply",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "due",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "few able or willing workers",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "wage",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "self-employment",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "entrepreneurship rates at the individual level (self-employment",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "survival needs such as income for food and shelter (\"push\" motivations",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "vocation",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "redistributive",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "higher economic inequality",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "higher economic inequality",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs such as income for food and shelter (\"push\" motivations",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "vocation",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "redistributive",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "A progressive tax",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "the top tax rate",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "tax system. A progressive tax is a tax by which the tax rate increases as the taxable base amount increases. In a progressive tax",
    "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "the tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": "level of the top tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": "steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": "Gini index after taxation",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": "the poor",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "education",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "lower incomes",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "the poor",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "lower aggregate savings and investment",
    "5729e1101d04691400779641": "access to education",
    "5729e1101d04691400779642": "high wages",
    "5729e1101d04691400779643": "much lower wages",
    "5729e1101d04691400779644": "lower incomes, and thus lower aggregate savings and investment",
    "5729e1101d04691400779645": "education raises incomes and promotes growth",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "boom-and-bust cycles",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": "$105 billion",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": "boom-and-bust cycles",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": "the Standard & Poor",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": "Standard & Poor",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": "the 2008-2009 recession",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": "increasing access to education",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": "105 billion",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "boom-and-bust cycles",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164072": "mass high school education movement from 1910\u20131940",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164073": "1910\u20131940",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "1910\u20131940",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "educational inequality in gender also influence towards the economy. Lagerlof and Galor stated that gender inequality in education",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "compression",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": "1910\u20131940",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "1910\u20131940",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "1910\u20131940",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": "Education",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "gender inequality in education can result to low economic growth",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "union membership",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "continental European",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "U.S.-style labor-market flexibility",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European liberalism",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": "economic inequality",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": "social exclusion, including high levels of income inequality",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": "the CEPR",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": "the available evidence",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": "a lower",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": "Scandinavia",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": "high inequality",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": "decline of organized labor in the United States",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df110": "the decline of organized labor in the United States",
    "5729e4291d04691400779651": "Washington",
    "5729e4291d04691400779652": "Washington",
    "5729e4291d04691400779653": "the decline of organized labor in the United States",
    "5729e4291d04691400779654": "low levels of inequality",
    "5729e4291d04691400779655": "weak labor movements",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "minor",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "minor",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "trade liberalisation",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "low-skilled jobs",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "a global to a domestic scale",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": "competition",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": "trade liberalisation",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785da": "technological innovation",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785db": "machine labor in wealthier nations",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "53% in Botswana to -40% in Bahrain",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "53% in Botswana to -40%",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df187": "53% in Botswana to -40%",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "males in the labor market",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "a Gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": "the labor market",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "males in the labor market. Several factors other than discrimination may contribute to this gap. On average, women",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": "Thomas Sowell",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "US once other factors are accounted for",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": "social welfare programs",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": "the owners of this capital having more wealth and income",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": "stages of development",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": "development",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": "levels of economic inequality",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": "more capital",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": "more wealth and income",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": "social welfare programs",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3be": "High school movement",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "after the 1970s",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": "the manufacturing sector to the service sector",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": "income inequality",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": "Kuznets",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": "very weak",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": "eventually decrease",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": "multiple Kuznets' cycles to be in effect at any given time",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "Wealth concentration",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "beneficiaries",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "wealth condensation",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "wealth condensation",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": "already-wealthy individuals or entities",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "beneficiaries",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "wealth condensation",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "Thomas Piketty",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "higher returns",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155157": "market forces",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "rent-seeking",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155158": "wealth creation",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "political power generated by wealth by certain groups to shape government policies financially beneficial to them. This process, known to economists as rent-seeking",
    "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent-seeking",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "lower rates of social goods",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "human capital is neglected",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "life expectancy",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "higher rates of health and social problems",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": "r = -.907",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "2013",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": "rising inequality",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": "High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "social dislocation",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "controlling unemployment",
    "572a06866aef0514001551be": "British",
    "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "higher",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "lower",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "developed countries",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "social/health problems lower in countries like Japan and Finland and states like Utah and New Hampshire with high levels of equality",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "full stomachs",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "poorer countries",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "life expectancy",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "Americans",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "more equally",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "income inequality",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "income inequality",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": "income inequality",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "greater equality but not per capita income",
    "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e0": "homicides",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "over fifty studies showing tendencies for violence to be more common in societies where income differences are larger",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "differences in the amount of inequality in each province or state",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "tenfold",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "greatest good",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "distributive efficiency",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "additional dollar spent by a poor person will go to things providing a great deal of utility",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "the additional dollar",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": "higher aggregate utility",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "income inequality is not significant because consumption, rather than income",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f4": "libertarian",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f5": "lower in 2001",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f6": "Thomas B. Edsall",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f7": "Hidden Prosperity of the Poor",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": "Central Banking economist",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "systematic economic inequalities",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": "the Financial crisis of 2007\u201308",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "easier credit",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "unsustainable monetary stimulation",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "inequality in wealth and income",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "the quality of a country's institutions and high levels of education",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "declines over the medium term",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "higher GDP growth",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "The poor and the middle class",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "increasing inequality harms economic growth. High and persistent unemployment",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "High and persistent unemployment",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "subsequent long-run economic growth",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "High and persistent unemployment",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "inequality-associated effects",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "Joseph",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "limiting aggregate demand",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "2009 that both global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand. Economist Branko Milanovic, wrote in 2001",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa790": "human capital in development",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa791": "widespread education",
    "572a11663f37b31900478693": "1993",
    "572a11663f37b31900478694": "detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development",
    "572a11663f37b31900478695": "channels through which inequality",
    "572a11663f37b31900478696": "redistributive taxation",
    "572a11663f37b31900478697": "politically and socially unstable",
    "572a12381d0469140077972d": "richer countries",
    "572a12381d0469140077972e": "relatively poor countries",
    "572a12381d0469140077972c": "Robert Barro, found that there is \"little overall relation between income inequality and rates of growth and investment",
    "572a12381d0469140077972b": "1999 and 2000",
    "572a12381d0469140077972f": "between 1960 and 2000",
    "572a13841d0469140077973b": "Kuznets curve hypothesis",
    "572a13841d0469140077973c": "hypothesis",
    "572a13841d0469140077973d": "Economist Thomas Piketty",
    "572a13841d0469140077973e": "Economist Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914 to 1945",
    "572a13841d0469140077973f": "Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914 to 1945 wars and \"violent economic and political shocks",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "Some theories popular from the 1950s to 2011",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "reduced consumer demand",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": "increased income inequality",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "several years",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": "more equality in the income distribution",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": "special efforts",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": "poverty reduction \u2013 the growth elasticity of poverty \u2013 can depend on the existing level of inequality",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "nearly 60 years to achieve the same reduction",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "United Nations Ban Ki-Moon",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "reducing poverty",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "land and housing",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": "various associations and other arrangements",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "extra-legal ownership",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "up to 14 years",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155292": "over 200 steps",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "David Rodda, Jacob Vigdor, and Janna Matlack), argue that a shortage of affordable housing",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "quality rental units",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "higher quality housing",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "landlords",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "The ad valorem property tax policy",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "shared by everyone, such as the costs of housing, pensions, education and health care",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "worse equipped to manage their finances",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "aspirational consumption",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "taking on debt",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "even greater inequality and potential economic instability",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "cleaned up better afterwards",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "multiplier would be lower, and thus the amount of environmental degradation",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "this as well",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "corrected",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "private ownership",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "the means of production by a class of owners",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": "a wage or salary",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": "socially owned",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": "so",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "Robert Nozick",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e5": "force (usually in the form of taxation",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e6": "one where all individuals are free from force",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e7": "forceful taking of property",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "Justice",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "income inequality and poverty as form of \u201ccapability deprivation",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "neoliberalism",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "income inequality and poverty",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": "income inequality and poverty",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "neoliberalism",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "are lowered",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa824": "a healthy young man",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa825": "gender roles and customs",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa826": "fear of their lives",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa827": "better relevant income",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e2": "BBC",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e3": "British science-fiction television programme produced by the BBC since 1963",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e4": "TARDIS",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e5": "a blue British police box",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e6": "British",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f2": "1963 to 1989",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": "Russell T Davies",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": "Torchwood",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": "BBC. Doctor",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": "Christopher Eccleston",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": "Twelve",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": "Peter Capaldi",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": "Peter Capaldi",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df066": "regeneration",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": "new personality",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "Gallifrey",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "a stolen Mark I Type 40 TARDIS",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "time machine",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "chameleon circuit",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "The Doctor\"",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": "alone",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": "the Master",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "Time Lord",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "humans",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "Time Lord",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "23 November 1963",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "eponymous aliens",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "Newman and Wilson",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "Terry Nation",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "Daleks",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "26 seasons, broadcast on BBC 1",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "Jonathan Powell",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a46": "30 Years",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "Jonathan Powell",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a48": "BBC 1",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9956": "film",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9957": "Philip Segal",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9958": "the Fox Network in 1996",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9959": "9.1 million",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d995a": "9.1 million viewers), it was less so in the United States",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9960": "BBC One",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9961": "BBC One",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9963": "David Tennant",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9964": "Chris Chibnall",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9962": "Christmas Day specials",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7c": "1963\u20131989",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "1963\u20131989 series",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7e": "2005",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7f": "Battlestar Galactica",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "original 1963\u20131989",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160": "30 November 1963",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "eighty seconds",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": "eighty seconds",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": "ten minutes due to extended news coverage of the assassination of US President John F. Kennedy",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": "30 November 1963",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "Behind the Sofa",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "Behind the Sofa",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "Behind the Sofa\"",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "Digital Spy",
    "5727fdb94b864d1900164180": "Digital Spy",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a1": "drama",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a2": "3%",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a3": "Philip Howard",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a4": "London",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a5": "journalist",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "the TARDIS",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8d": "police box",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": "police box as a time machine",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8f": "merchandising associated with Doctor Who. In 1998, the Metropolitan Police Authority",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a90": "Patent Office",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f1": "BBC One",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f2": "6 December 1989",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f3": "12 episodes",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f4": "The Master",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f5": "Black Guardian Trilogy",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fb": "the 2005 revival",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fc": "45-minute",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fd": "Christmas Day",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fe": "The Eleventh Hour",
    "572801823acd2414000df1ff": "Journey's End\" from 2008 and \"The Eleventh Hour\" from 2010",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f4": "826 Doctor Who instalments have been televised since 1963",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "25-minute episodes",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f6": "eight",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f7": "60 minutes' duration, one of 72 minutes",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f8": "1963",
    "572803493acd2414000df229": "William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton",
    "572803493acd2414000df22a": "3, 4, & 5",
    "572803493acd2414000df22b": "most notably seasons 3, 4, & 5",
    "572803493acd2414000df22c": "spare\" film copies",
    "572803493acd2414000df22d": "1964 and 1973",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b94": "home viewers",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b95": "home viewers",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b97": "Mission to the Unknown",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "cine film",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b98": "home viewers",
    "572805363acd2414000df26d": "the BBC",
    "572805363acd2414000df26e": "Cosgrove Hall",
    "572805363acd2414000df26f": "1968)",
    "572805363acd2414000df270": "Theta-Sigma",
    "572805363acd2414000df271": "November 2006",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "regeneration",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": "the Doctor's third",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "William Hartnell",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "third",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "\"",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "12 times",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "12 times",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "the Twelfth Doctor",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429d": "Mawdryn Undead",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429e": "1996",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642ae": "John Hurt",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642af": "War Doctor",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b0": "Michael Jayston",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b1": "The Trial of a Time Lord",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b2": "McGann and Eccleston",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c66": "unknown incarnation of himself, whom he refers to as \"his secret\" and who is subsequently revealed to be the War Doctor",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c67": "1973's The Three Doctors, William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c68": "short \"Time Crash",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c6a": "\"Father's Day",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "\"The Day of the Doctor",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "1999",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": "Zagreus",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "Four Doctors",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "Colin Baker",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9cac": "Zagreus",
    "57280e323acd2414000df349": "2013",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34a": "The Brain of Morbius",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34b": "Mawdryn Undead",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "Mawdryn Undead",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34d": "Five Doctors",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b": "Unearthly Child, shows that the Doctor has a granddaughter, Susan Foreman",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c": "Susan Foreman",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35d": "Ninth Doctor thought he was the last surviving Time Lord",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35e": "the Ninth Doctor thought he was the last surviving Time Lord",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f": "Smith and Jones",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c30": "humanoid aliens",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c31": "The Deadly Assassin",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": "The Deadly Assassin",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c34": "a mysterious father figure",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c32": "Romana",
    "572811434b864d190016438c": "Rose Tyler",
    "572811434b864d190016438d": "Mickey Smith (Noel Clarke) and Jack Harkness",
    "572811434b864d190016438e": "Amy Pond",
    "572811434b864d190016438f": "Pearl Mackie as Bill",
    "572811434b864d1900164390": "Catherine Tate",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2a": "Russell T Davies",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2b": "Cybermen in series 2, the Macra and the Master in series 3",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2c": "Cybermen",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2d": "Cybermen in series 2, the Macra",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2e": "Zygons",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c80": "Dalek race",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c81": "Skaro",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c82": "\"exterminate",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c83": "Davros",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c84": "their eyestalk",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d68": "Master",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d69": "1989",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6a": "Eric Roberts",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "1989",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6c": "Roger Delgado",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d72": "John Simm",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d73": "Derek Jacobi",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d74": "2005",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d75": "\"Missy\"",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d76": "Michelle Gomez",
    "572816213acd2414000df429": "Ron Grainer and realised by Delia Derbyshire",
    "572816213acd2414000df42a": "Delia Derbyshire of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop",
    "572816213acd2414000df42b": "musique concr\u00e8te",
    "572816213acd2414000df42c": "1979\u201380",
    "572816213acd2414000df42d": "I write that?",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": "Peter Howell",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": "Ron Grainer",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": "Seventh Doctor's era",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db3": "Murray Gold",
    "572817802ca10214002d9db4": "Christmas episode \"The Christmas Invasion",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45b": "Voyage of the Damned",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45d": "Classic FM's Hall of Fame",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "2010",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45e": "number 228",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45f": "The Day of the Doctor\" in November 2013",
    "572819864b864d190016447e": "Jon Pertwee",
    "572819864b864d190016447f": "1978 a disco version of the theme was released in the UK, Denmark and Australia by the group Mankind",
    "572819864b864d1900164480": "number 24",
    "572819864b864d1900164481": "The Timelords",
    "572819864b864d1900164482": "Mankind",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dea": "Dudley Simpson",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9deb": "Planet of Giants",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": "first 15",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9ded": "Planet of Giants",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dee": "Weng-Chiang",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfa": "Murray Gold and Ben Foster and has been performed by the BBC National Orchestra of Wales",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfb": "19 November 2006",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfc": "27 July 2008 in the Royal Albert Hall",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfd": "Music of the Spheres",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": "Murray Gold and Ben Foster",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": "Six soundtrack releases have been released since 2005",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": "the first two series",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": "4 October 2010",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "A Christmas Carol",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": "December 2011",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "The Day of the Doctor",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": "2012",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": "primary",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": "1973\u201380",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "The Day of the Doctor",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "John F. Kennedy",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": "second episode the following week",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "Tom Baker",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "circa 1964\u20131965",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "BBC Three",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "three to five million",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "BBC Board of Control",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "three to five million",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "soap opera Coronation Street",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": "16 million",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "23 November",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "1988 story Silver Nemesis was broadcast",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd6": "12 May 1996",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd7": "15",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd8": "20th anniversary special The Five Doctors had its d\u00e9but on 23 November",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "January 1965",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "Five Doctors",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "BBC UKTV, SF and later on SyFy",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "40th anniversary",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "ABC",
    "572825714b864d1900164590": "Three Doctors",
    "572825714b864d1900164591": "Three Doctors",
    "572825714b864d1900164592": "the Canadian cable channel Space",
    "572825714b864d1900164593": "Talons of Weng-Chiang",
    "572825714b864d1900164594": "Judith Merril",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "Christopher Eccleston",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "Confidential documentary",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "The Christmas Invasion",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "26 December 2005",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "9 October 2006",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "United Kingdom",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Eight original series serials",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "The Infinite Quest",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "Spearhead from Space, released in July 2013",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "1970 story Spearhead from Space, released in July 2013",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c3": "Trevor Martin",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c4": "Jon Pertwee",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c5": "The Curse of the Daleks",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "The Curse of the Daleks",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c7": "David Banks",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "Torchwood",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "BBC Three",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa4": "in 2008",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa5": "Children of Earth",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa6": "United States",
    "57282f204b864d190016468a": "Elisabeth Sladen who reprised her role as investigative journalist Sarah Jane Smith",
    "57282f204b864d190016468b": "24 September 2007",
    "57282f204b864d190016468c": "2007 and a full series began on 24 September 2007",
    "57282f204b864d190016468d": "David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor. In 2010",
    "57282f204b864d190016468e": "uncompleted",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646aa": "Dimensions in Time",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ab": "Dimensions in Time",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ac": "EastEnders",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ad": "Pulfrich effect requiring glasses with one darkened lens",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": "Pulfrich",
    "572831512ca10214002da04a": "Doctor Who and the Curse of Fatal Death",
    "572831512ca10214002da04b": "four",
    "572831512ca10214002da04c": "Richard E. Grant",
    "572831512ca10214002da04d": "Richard E. Grant",
    "572831512ca10214002da04e": "Steven Moffat",
    "572833662ca10214002da086": "Next Generation",
    "572833662ca10214002da087": "Blue Harvest",
    "572833662ca10214002da088": "Queer as Folk",
    "572833662ca10214002da089": "Oliver",
    "572833662ca10214002da08a": "Brisingr and High Wizardry",
    "572834524b864d1900164716": "LP record",
    "572834524b864d1900164717": "LP record",
    "572834524b864d1900164718": "Doctor Who and the Pescatons featuring the Fourth Doctor",
    "572834524b864d1900164719": "LP record",
    "572834524b864d190016471a": "Slipback",
    "572835854b864d190016472e": "Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors",
    "572835854b864d190016472f": "audios",
    "572835854b864d1900164730": "Big Finish Productions",
    "572835854b864d1900164731": "Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors, with Paul McGann's Eight Doctor joining the line in 2001",
    "572835854b864d1900164732": "Tom Baker's Fourth Doctor began appearing for Big Finish in 2012",
    "572836732ca10214002da0dc": "Virgin New Adventures",
    "572836732ca10214002da0dd": "the mid-sixties",
    "572836732ca10214002da0de": "newsstand circulation has been published regularly since 1979",
    "572836732ca10214002da0df": "Panini",
    "572836732ca10214002da0e0": "BBC Books",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "BBC Television",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "BBC Television",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "producers of the show",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f7": "the BBC",
    "572838323acd2414000df737": "Matt Smith",
    "572838323acd2414000df738": "Matt Smith",
    "572838323acd2414000df739": "Matt Smith",
    "572838323acd2414000df73a": "Matt Smith",
    "572838323acd2414000df73b": "Matt Smith",
    "57283a392ca10214002da118": "Guinness World Records",
    "57283a392ca10214002da119": "50th anniversary special",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "Institutional Peabody",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "Institutional Peabody",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "50th anniversary special",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "Season 11",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "Doctor Who",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": "ranked third",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": "SFX magazine",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "ranked third",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "five BAFTA TV Awards",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "Best Drama Series",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "five",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": "Top Gear and The Apprentice",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da150": "critics and the public",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": "six times (every year since 2006",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc7": "over 200 awards",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc8": "over 200 awards",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc9": "Karen Gillan",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "Best Dramatic Presentation",
    "57283e652ca10214002da166": "Spike Milligan",
    "57283e652ca10214002da167": "Jon Culshaw",
    "57283e652ca10214002da168": "Lenny Henry",
    "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "Doctor Who fandom",
    "57283e652ca10214002da169": "Jon Culshaw",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c8": "private research",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c9": "UChicago, Chicago, or U of C) is a private research university in Chicago. The university, established in 1890",
    "57283c464b864d19001647ca": "seven",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cb": "four",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "5,000",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": "various academic disciplines",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": "Chicago's physics department",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": "Stagg Field",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": "Chicago Press",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": "2020, the Barack Obama Presidential Center will be housed at the university and include both the Obama presidential library",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e8": "American Baptist Education Society",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e9": "John D. Rockefeller",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ea": "William Rainey Harper",
    "57283f014b864d19001647eb": "William Rainey Harper",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ec": "1891, and the first classes were held in 1892",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": "Marshall Field",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": "Silas B. Cobb who provided the funds for the campus' first building, Cobb Lecture Hall",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": "Cobb Lecture Hall",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "$100,000",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "Charles L. Hutchinson",
    "572843304b864d1900164848": "Shimer College",
    "572843304b864d1900164849": "1896",
    "572843304b864d190016484a": "an affiliated school",
    "572843304b864d190016484b": "Several University of Chicago professors",
    "572843304b864d190016484c": "1896",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "the Common Core",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "1929",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "the early 1950s",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "increasing crime and poverty",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "second year",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "Hyde Park",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "Shimer College",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "1962",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "students",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": "1967",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": "two-page statement of the university's policy in \"social and political action",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "social and political action",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "mid-2000s",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "Milton Friedman Institute",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "$200 million",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": "Chicago Theological Seminary",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": "David G. Booth",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e2": "Chicago campus, which make up what is now known as the Main Quadrangles",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e3": "six",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e4": "Cobb, Shepley",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e5": "Magdalen Tower",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e6": "Christ Church Hall",
    "57284d484b864d1900164900": "1940s",
    "57284d484b864d1900164901": "Eero Saarinen",
    "57284d484b864d1900164902": "School of Social Service Administration",
    "57284d484b864d1900164903": "Harris School",
    "57284d484b864d1900164904": "Max Palevsky Residential Commons (2001",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "Singapore, London",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "left bank of the Seine in Paris",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "fall 2010",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "Renmin University's campus in Haidian District",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "fall 2010",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "board of trustees",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "50",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "50 members including the university President. Directly beneath the President are the Provost, fourteen",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "Andrew Alper",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "Daniel Diermeier",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "Higher Learning Commission",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "four divisions of graduate research",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "seven",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "Chicago",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "New Collegiate Division administers interdisciplinary majors and studies which do not fit in one of the other four divisions",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "Common Core",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "17 students",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "most rigorous",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": "Undergraduate courses",
    "572855973acd2414000df925": "University of Chicago Laboratory Schools",
    "572855973acd2414000df926": "Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School",
    "572855973acd2414000df927": "four",
    "572855973acd2414000df928": "four public charter schools",
    "572855973acd2414000df929": "school for students with learning disabilities",
    "572856beff5b5019007da190": "9.8 million volumes",
    "572856beff5b5019007da191": ".8 million volumes",
    "572856beff5b5019007da192": "Regenstein Library",
    "572856beff5b5019007da193": "2011",
    "572856beff5b5019007da194": "more than 1.3 million",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "12 research institutes and 113",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "12 research institutes and 113",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "Oriental Institute",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "Fermilab, a nearby particle physics laboratory",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "Sunspot, New Mexico",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "shaping ideas about the free market",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": "Chicago Pile-1",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "Miller\u2013Urey experiment",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "Nathaniel Kleitman and Eugene Aserinsky",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "1933 and in Cinema & Media studies since 2000",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495f": "music composition",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164960": "visual arts, music, and art history",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "visual arts, music, and art history",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164962": "Several thousand",
    "572863363acd2414000df985": "5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df986": "3,468",
    "572863363acd2414000df987": "5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df988": "5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df989": "international students",
    "572864542ca10214002da2de": "University Athletic Association",
    "572864542ca10214002da2df": "III",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "Big Ten Conference",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e1": "Jay Berwanger",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "1946",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "over 400",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "RSOs",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "the University of Chicago College Bowl Team",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "Doc Films",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "second oldest continuously running student improvisational theater troupe Off-Off Campus",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "graduate and undergraduate students",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "an Executive Committee",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "two Vice Presidents, one for Administration",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": "greater than $2 million",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a1": "Chicago",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a2": "Chicago",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a3": "Alpha Phi Omega",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a4": "Four",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a5": "ten",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": "1987",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "1987",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "January",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "Summer Breeze",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "Satya Nadella",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "founder",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "Oracle Corporation founder and the third richest man in America Larry Ellison",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "MF Global CEO",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "founder",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "Saul Alinsky",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "top political advisor to President Bill Clinton David Axelrod",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "Robert Bork, Attorney General Ramsey Clark",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "Masaaki Shirakawa",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "Eliot Ness",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "All",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "author of the New York Times bestseller Before I Fall Lauren Oliver",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "All",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": "Philip Roth",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "Philip Glass",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "Alex Seropian",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": "Halo",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": "Mike Nichols, film director and screenwriter Philip Kaufman",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": "Mike Nichols, film director and screenwriter Philip Kaufman",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": "Carl Sagan",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": "John M. Grunsfeld",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "David Suzuki",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "John B. Goodenough",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "Clair Cameron Patterson",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "Milton Friedman",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Margaret Thatcher",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "Paul Samuelson",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": "Eugene Fama, known for his work on portfolio theory, asset pricing and stock market behaviour",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": "David Graeber and Donald Johanson",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "Samuel Reshevsky",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "Samuel P. Huntington",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "calculator A. A. Michelson",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Art",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "Enrico Fermi",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Edward Teller",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "Maria Goeppert-Mayer",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "James Henry Breasted",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "Alberto Calder\u00f3n",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "Ted Fujita",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "borg",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "Charles Brenton Huggins and Janet Rowley",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "Raghuram Rajan",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "Goldman Sachs Chairman and CEO Hank Paulson",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "David Bevington",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": "John Mearsheimer",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": "Neil Shubin",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "Yu\u00e1n Ch\u00e1o",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "the Great Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "1271",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "Kublai Khan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "1271",
    "572860e03acd2414000df977": "Mongol Empire",
    "572860e03acd2414000df978": "Ming dynasty",
    "572860e03acd2414000df979": "Ming dynasty",
    "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "Genghis Khan",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "Kublai Khan in 1271",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "1271",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "the \"Mongol dynasty",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "Great Mongol State",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "Great Khan",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "Turkic tribes of the steppes and became Great Khan in 1206",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "1206",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": "1206",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": "M\u00f6ngke Khan succeeded \u00d6gedei's son, G\u00fcy\u00fck, as Great Khan in 1251",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "Shi Tianze",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "Shi Tianze, Liu Heima (\u5289\u9ed1\u99ac, Liu Ni), and the Khitan Xiao Zhala",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Shi Tianze",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "10,000 troops",
    "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "4",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": "Jin dynasty",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Jin dynasty",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "Han and Jurchen",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "Shi Bingzhi",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "Chagaan (Tsagaan) and Zhang Rou jointly launched an attack on the Song dynasty",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "M\u00f6ngke Khan commenced a military campaign against the Chinese Song dynasty in southern China. The Mongol force that invaded southern China",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f3": "southern China. The Mongol force that invaded southern China",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f4": "1259",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f5": "1260 when he learned that his brother, Ariq B\u00f6ke",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f6": "Zhongtong",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "Ogedei",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "south",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "1259 by installing the hostage prince Wonjong",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "1259",
    "572867d72ca10214002da300": "1262",
    "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "1262 was a compromise between preserving Mongol interests in China",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "past Chinese dynasties unchanged",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "Han Chinese",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "Confucian imperial examinations",
    "572869b84b864d19001649af": "China",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": "Karakorum in Mongolia to Khanbaliq",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": "Khanbaliq",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": "Khanbaliq",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": "Zhongdu",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": "Confucian propriety and ancestor veneration",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": "commercial, scientific, and cultural",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": "Mongol peace",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": "southern China to Daidu",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": "southern China to Daidu",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": "Yuan China",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": "the Song Emperor",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "1115\u20131234",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "1115\u20131234",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": "Kong Duancao",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": "30,000",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": "northern China",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": "1268 and 1273",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": "1268 and 1273, the last obstacle in his way to capture the rich Yangzi River basin",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": "Hangzhou",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "drowned",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "1279",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "1281 failed because of an inauspicious typhoon",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "Vietnam",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "1253",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da347": "Zhenjin",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da348": "1285",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da349": "Emperor Chengzong",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "Tem\u00fcr Khan",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "Buyantu Khan",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "Ayurbarwada",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "Li Meng",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "Chinese: \u5c1a\u66f8\u7701",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "1313 the traditional imperial examinations",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "Gegeen Khan",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": "Gegeen Khan",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": "Baiju",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "Chinese: \u5927\u5143\u901a\u5236",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "steppe elite",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "Shangdu",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "War of the Two Capitals",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "four days",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "El Tem\u00fcr",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "Ragibagh",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "his cultural contribution",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "the Pavilion of the Star of Literature (Chinese: \u594e\u7ae0\u95a3\u5b78\u58eb\u9662), first established in the spring of 1329",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "the Pavilion of the Star of Literature",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "Jingshi Dadian",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": "Confucianism",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": "1332",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "Emperor Ningzong",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "13-year-old Toghun Tem\u00fcr (Emperor Huizong",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "the nine successors of Kublai Khan",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Liao, Jin, and Song dynasties, which were eventually completed in 1345",
    "572872822ca10214002da374": "struggle, famine",
    "572872822ca10214002da375": "ia",
    "572872822ca10214002da376": "both the army and the populace",
    "572872822ca10214002da377": "Outlaws",
    "572872822ca10214002da378": "short and marked by intrigues and rivalries. Uninterested in administration",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da232": "droughts, floods and the resulting famines",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da233": "Red Turban Rebellion",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "1354",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "Khanbaliq",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "1368\u20131644), founded by Zhu Yuanzhang",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "the communications",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a3": "communications between Yuan dynasty and its ally and subordinate in Persia, the Ilkhanate",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "the Ilkhanate",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a5": "Eastern",
    "572879574b864d1900164a14": "Western",
    "572879574b864d1900164a15": "Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism",
    "572879574b864d1900164a16": "Taoism endured certain persecutions in favor of Buddhism from the Yuan government",
    "572879574b864d1900164a17": "Confucian governmental practices and examinations based on the Classics",
    "572879574b864d1900164a18": "travel literature, cartography, geography, and scientific education",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "Marco Polo",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "Cambaluc,\" the capital of the Great Khan",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "Il milione (or, The Million, known in English as the Travels of Marco Polo",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "Il milione (or, The Million",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "Marco Polo acquired much of his knowledge through contact with Persian traders",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "Guo Shoujing",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "365.2425",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "granaries",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "China",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "sorghum",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "non-native Chinese people",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "Eternal Heaven",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "dynasty",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "dynasty",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": "foreign domination",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": "various",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": "Six Ministries",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": "Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": "traditional Chinese tripartite",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": "the Central Secretariat (Zhongshu Sheng) to manage civil affairs",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "Privy Council",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "Six Ministries (which had been introduced since the Sui and Tang dynasties",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Mongols and Semuren",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "Privy Council",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": "1269",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": "Mongolian, Tibetan, and Chinese",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": "converse",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": "Tugh Temur",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "books",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "1290",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "1290",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "Yuan dynasty",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": "classical Chinese",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": "painting, poetry, and calligraphy",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "Song dynasty and the Yuan dynasty",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": "qu",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": "zaju",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "western khanates, the Yuan dynasty",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "Tibetan Buddhism",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "Tibetan Buddhism",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "Khanbaliq",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": "Sakya",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "1249\u20131314",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "1249\u20131314",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "1249\u20131314",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "polynomial algebra",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "1303",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "Fixing the Seasons",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "cubic interpolation formula",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "Shoushi Li",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "Shoushi Li",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "Shoushi Li",
    "572881022ca10214002da416": "traditional Mongol shamans",
    "572881022ca10214002da417": "herbal remedies",
    "572881022ca10214002da418": "herbal remedies",
    "572881022ca10214002da419": "Imperial Academy of Medicine to manage medical treatises",
    "572881022ca10214002da41a": "it ensured a high income",
    "572881704b864d1900164a50": "Four Great Schools",
    "572881704b864d1900164a51": "Chinese medical tradition of the Yuan had \"Four Great Schools\" that the Yuan inherited from the Jin dynasty",
    "572881704b864d1900164a52": "other parts of the empire",
    "572881704b864d1900164a53": "acupuncture, moxibustion, pulse diagnosis",
    "572881704b864d1900164a54": "1277\u20131347",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "Muslim medicine",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": "1263 during the reign of Kublai",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": "Jesus the Interpreter",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": "Western medicine",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": "yin-yang and wuxing",
    "572882242ca10214002da420": "Kingdom of Qocho and Tibetan intermediaries",
    "572882242ca10214002da421": "Wang Zhen",
    "572882242ca10214002da422": "the 12th century",
    "572882242ca10214002da423": "T\u00f6regene Khatun",
    "572882242ca10214002da424": "1273",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": "chao",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": "mulberry trees",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "1275",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "woodblocks",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": "1275",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "patrimonial feudalism",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "Mongolian patrimonial feudalism",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "western",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "the fear",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa73": "Ilkhanate",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "Muslims",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "Han Chinese",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "Besh Baliq, Almaliq, and Samarqand",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "artisans and farmers",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": "Qara-Khitay (Khitan), held the title Taishi",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "some policies of the Yuan Emperors",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "Kosher butchering",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "Zhu Yuanzhang",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "\"thanks\"",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "semu class also revolted against the Yuan dynasty",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "Frederick W. Mote",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "Frederick W. Mote wrote that the usage of the term \"social classes\" for this system was misleading",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "rich",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": "mu",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "The Northern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "Southern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "Northern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "Southern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa87": "Major commerce",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "Uighurs",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "Uighur King of Qocho",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler, who in turn was ranked higher than the Korean King",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "Shandong, Shanxi",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "the Central Secretariat",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "Zhongshu Sheng) at Khanbaliq",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "modern Beijing",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "Zhongshu Sheng) at Khanbaliq",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "the equator",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "East African Community (EAC",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "Nairobi",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "Tanzania",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "approximately 45 million people",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "warm and humid tropical",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "Nairobi",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "peaks",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "Somalia and Ethiopia",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "safaris",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "the Lower Paleolithic period",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "first",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "Bantu and Nilotic",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "European exploration of the interior began in the 19th century",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "December 1963",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Mount Kenya",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": "Kikuyu",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "Kikuyu",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": "Kenia and Kegnia",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": "\u02c8k\u025bnj\u0259/",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "Joseph Thompsons",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": "Kenia",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "the lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "game animals of Africa, that is the lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "Masai Mara",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "June and September",
    "5728f9cf4b864d190016516a": "Two million wildebeest migrate a distance of 2,900 kilometres",
    "5728fa576aef051400154920": "20 million years ago",
    "5728fa576aef051400154921": "Homo erectus",
    "5728fa576aef051400154922": "1.6-million-year-old fossil belonging to Homo erectus",
    "5728fa576aef051400154923": "Homo erectus",
    "5728fa576aef051400154924": "Mary Leakey and Louis Leakey",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "Mombasa",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "Mombasa",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3d": "Portuguese voyager Duarte Barbosa",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef5": "Malindi",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef6": "Malindi",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef7": "14th century",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f5f": "August 1914",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f60": "German East Africa",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f61": "Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f62": "effective guerrilla warfare campaign",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f63": "Northern Rhodesia (today Zambia",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a4": "central highlands",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a5": "itinerant farmers",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "introduced a hut tax",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "80,000",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "General China",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": "15 January 1954",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "24 April 1954",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "686 Mau Mau",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": "Swynnerton Plan",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8d": "Legislative Council",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8e": "Jomo Kenyatta",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8f": "12 December 1963",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f90": "Kenya Independence Act 1963 of the United Kingdom. Exactly 12 months later on 12 December 1964",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f91": "Republic of Kenya",
    "572909406aef0514001549dc": "queuing",
    "572909406aef0514001549dd": "widespread agitation for constitutional reform",
    "572909406aef0514001549de": "Daniel arap Moi",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5": "Executive",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "head of state and head of government",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "the government",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "the National Assembly and the Senate",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "Judiciary",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "27/100",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "27/100",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "Corruption Perception Index (CPI",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "corruption from the Kenyan government",
    "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "Party of National Unity",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "the main opposition party, the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "This led to protests and open discrediting of the ECK for complicity",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd2": "Odinga",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": "programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fda": "the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "Kenya",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "programmes",
    "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "28 February 2008",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "second Prime Minister",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "PNU and ODM camps",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "PNU and ODM camps depending on each party's strength in Parliament",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "the end of the current Parliament",
    "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "co",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "Jakaya Kikwete",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "29 February 2008",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fee": "PNU and ODM",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fef": "the formation of the grand coalition, in which the two political parties would share power equally",
    "572913626aef051400154a30": "Minister",
    "572913626aef051400154a31": "4 August 2010",
    "572913626aef051400154a32": "4 August 2010",
    "572913626aef051400154a33": "27 August 2010",
    "572913626aef051400154a34": "Second Republic",
    "572914441d04691400779025": "December 2014",
    "572914441d04691400779026": "19 December in the National Assembly under acrimonious circumstances",
    "572914441d04691400779027": "Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries",
    "572914441d04691400779028": "19 December in the National Assembly",
    "572914441d04691400779029": "Britain, Germany and France also collectively issued a press statement",
    "572914f46aef051400154a46": "2013 for both President Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto",
    "572914f46aef051400154a47": "Barack Obama",
    "572914f46aef051400154a48": "China",
    "572914f46aef051400154a49": "July 2015",
    "572915621d0469140077902f": "peacekeeping missions around the world",
    "572915621d04691400779030": "December 2007",
    "572915621d04691400779031": "human rights violations",
    "572915e43f37b31900478005": "armed forces",
    "572915e43f37b31900478006": "less subject to public scrutiny and notoriety",
    "572915e43f37b31900478007": "in 2010",
    "572915e43f37b31900478008": "the wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement",
    "572916f16aef051400154a56": "0.519",
    "572916f16aef051400154a57": "Kenya",
    "572916f16aef051400154a58": "less than $1.25",
    "572916f16aef051400154a59": "a frontier market or occasionally an emerging market",
    "572917743f37b3190047800d": "the service sector",
    "572917743f37b3190047800f": "sector",
    "572917743f37b31900478010": "Industry and manufacturing",
    "572917743f37b3190047800e": "75%",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a5e": "61% of GDP, is dominated by tourism",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a5f": "61% of GDP, is dominated by tourism",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a60": "steady growth in most years since independence",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a62": "the coastal beaches",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a61": "Germany and the United Kingdom",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "24%",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478017": "horticultural produce, and coffee",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478015": "the service sector",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "sharp weather",
    "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "ICRISAT",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "ICRISAT) has had some success in helping farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "Successive projects",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "local producer prices by 20\u201325%",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "local producer prices by 20\u201325%",
    "57291b461d04691400779049": "fertile highlands",
    "57291b461d0469140077904a": "corn, and wheat",
    "57291b461d0469140077904b": "semi-arid savanna",
    "57291b461d0469140077904c": "53%",
    "57291b461d0469140077904d": "Kenyans for Kenya",
    "57291beb1d04691400779053": "Kenya",
    "57291beb1d04691400779054": "14%",
    "57291beb1d04691400779055": "Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu",
    "57291beb1d04691400779056": "small-scale manufacturing of household goods, motor-vehicle parts, and farm implements",
    "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "AGOA",
    "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "2006",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "hydroelectric stations",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "Turkwel Gorge",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "KenGen)",
    "57291f153f37b31900478043": "Tullow Oil estimates Kenya's oil reserves to be around 10 billion barrels",
    "57291f153f37b31900478044": "Tullow Oil estimates Kenya's oil reserves to be around 10 billion barrels",
    "57291f153f37b31900478045": "still continuing",
    "57291f153f37b31900478046": "20% to 25%",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1": "$474 million",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2": "474 million",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "60",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "Base Titanium",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "environmental and social problems",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "Vision 2030",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": "economic development programme",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "National Climate Change Action Plan",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "2007",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "climate change",
    "572920d73f37b31900478055": "active in agriculture",
    "572920d73f37b31900478056": "30% of girls in the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi, and Diani were subject to prostitution",
    "572920d73f37b31900478057": "aged 9\u201318",
    "572920d73f37b31900478058": "the lack of access to education",
    "572921646aef051400154a78": "English and Swahili",
    "572921646aef051400154a79": "English and Swahili",
    "572921646aef051400154a7a": "Swahili",
    "572921646aef051400154a7b": "the country",
    "572922206aef051400154a8a": "Christian",
    "572922206aef051400154a8b": "621,200",
    "572922206aef051400154a8c": "3 million",
    "572922206aef051400154a8d": "Nairobi",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "%",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "50%",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "Christian",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "around 300,000",
    "572924b53f37b31900478067": "dispensaries, health centres and private clinics",
    "572924b53f37b31900478068": "clinical officers",
    "572924b53f37b31900478069": ",000",
    "572924b53f37b3190047806a": "8,600 clinical officers and 7,000",
    "572925491d046914007790c3": "Diseases of poverty",
    "572925491d046914007790c4": "Half",
    "572925491d046914007790c5": "Preventable diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, pneumonia, diarrhoea and malnutrition",
    "572925491d046914007790c6": "malnutrition",
    "572925491d046914007790c7": "15 million",
    "572925a81d046914007790cd": "British colonists",
    "572925a81d046914007790ce": "12 December 1963",
    "572925a81d046914007790cf": "Ominde Commission",
    "572925a81d046914007790d0": "1963",
    "572925a81d046914007790d1": "7\u20134\u20132\u20133",
    "572926086aef051400154ac2": "1981",
    "572926086aef051400154ac3": "8",
    "572926086aef051400154ac4": "1985",
    "572926086aef051400154ac5": "Kenyan Universities",
    "572926653f37b31900478079": "January 1985",
    "572926653f37b3190047807a": "January 1985",
    "572926653f37b3190047807b": "January 1985",
    "572926653f37b3190047807c": "January 2003, the Government of Kenya announced the introduction of free primary education",
    "572926653f37b3190047807d": "primary school enrolment increased by about 70%",
    "572926d23f37b31900478083": "age six years",
    "572926d23f37b31900478084": "eight years in primary school and four years",
    "572926d23f37b31900478085": "four years in high school or secondary school. Primary school is free",
    "572926d23f37b31900478086": "polytechnic",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "85%",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d8": "three to five",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "admission to Standard One",
    "5729276c1d046914007790da": "Kenya Certificate of Primary Education",
    "5729276c1d046914007790db": "national",
    "572927d06aef051400154ade": "Kenya National Library Service (KNLS",
    "572927d06aef051400154adf": "Kenya National Library Service",
    "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "a peoples university",
    "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "open to all",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "several sports, among them cricket, rallying",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "middle-distance and long-distance athletics",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "Kalenjin",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "Kalenjin",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "four silver and four bronze",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "six gold, four silver and four bronze",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "women's 800m gold",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "Lately, there has been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "because of economic or financial factors",
    "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "women's volleyball",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "Cricket",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "the 2003 tournament",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a2": "Rakep Patel",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a3": "2007",
    "57292994af94a219006aa131": "Safari Rally",
    "57292994af94a219006aa132": "Kenya",
    "57292994af94a219006aa133": "Bj\u00f6rn Waldeg\u00e5rd",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0a": "three",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "4 pm",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "Ugali",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "Ugali with vegetables, sour milk, meat, fish or any other stew",
    "57293b843f37b31900478133": "scientific intergovernmental body under the auspices of the United Nations",
    "57293b843f37b31900478134": "1988",
    "57293b843f37b31900478135": "UNFCCC",
    "57293b843f37b31900478136": "UNFCCC",
    "57293b843f37b31900478137": "United Nations General Assembly through Resolution 43/53",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919b": "Hoesung Lee",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "chair of the IPCC since October 8, 2015",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919d": "Ismail El Gizouli",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919e": "Robert Watson in 1997; and Bert Bolin",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919f": "Rajendra K. Pachauri in February 2015",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb8": "representatives",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb9": "350 government officials and climate change experts. After the opening ceremonies, closed plenary sessions were held. The meeting report states there were 322",
    "57293c246aef051400154bba": "322",
    "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "seven-eighths",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "UNEP",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "established in 1989",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "the IPCC Trust Fund",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "WMO",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "IPCC Trust Fund",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc8": "climate related data",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc9": "Lead authors of IPCC reports assess the available information about climate change",
    "57293d116aef051400154bca": "non-peer-reviewed sources (the \"grey literature\"), provided that they are of sufficient quality",
    "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "grey literature",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "ten to fifteen",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "ten to fifteen",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "ten to fifteen",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "coordinating lead authors",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "the Working Group chairs",
    "57293e221d046914007791d5": "executive summary of the WG I Summary for Policymakers report says they are certain that emissions",
    "57293e221d046914007791d6": "additional warming",
    "57293e221d046914007791d7": "CO2",
    "57293e221d046914007791d8": "BAU",
    "57293e221d046914007791d9": "0.3 to 0.6 \u00b0C",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "16 national science academies",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "national science academies",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818d": "climate change",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818e": "at least 90% certain",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818f": "at least 90%",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819b": "Richard Lindzen",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819c": "SPM",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819d": "John Houghton",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819e": "John Houghton, who was a co-chair",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819f": "supported by scientific evidence",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "specific topics. The preparation and approval process",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "2011",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": "2011",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation (SRREN",
    "572940246aef051400154bec": "the Data Distribution Centre",
    "572940246aef051400154bed": "default emission factors, which are factors used to derive emissions estimates based on the levels of fuel consumption",
    "572940246aef051400154bee": "default emission factors, which are factors used to derive emissions estimates based on the levels of fuel consumption",
    "572940246aef051400154bef": "WMO Executive Council",
    "572940973f37b319004781a5": "2035",
    "572940973f37b319004781a6": "2035",
    "572940973f37b319004781a7": "2035 has been correctly quoted by the IPCC from the WWF report",
    "572940973f37b319004781a8": "2035 has been correctly quoted by the IPCC from the WWF report",
    "572941273f37b319004781ad": "Former IPCC chairman",
    "572941273f37b319004781ae": "the direction",
    "572941273f37b319004781af": "climate expert",
    "572941273f37b319004781b0": "Himalayan glaciers",
    "572941273f37b319004781b1": "generally unfounded",
    "57294209af94a219006aa201": "Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes (MBH99",
    "57294209af94a219006aa202": "Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes (MBH99",
    "57294209af94a219006aa203": "MBH99",
    "57294209af94a219006aa204": "Jones et al. 1998, Pollack, Huang & Shen 1998, Crowley & Lowery 2000 and Briffa 2000",
    "57294279af94a219006aa209": "temperatures between 1000 and 1900",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "Fred Singer",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "Fred Singer's Science and Environmental Policy Project held a press event on Capitol Hill",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "18 July 2000",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "United States Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation hearing",
    "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Rep. Joe Barton",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "Ed Whitfield",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "23 June 2005",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "Sherwood Boehlert",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "Sherwood Boehlert",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "AR4",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "AR4",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "14 reconstructions covered 1,000 years or longer",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e5": "divergence problem",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "2000",
    "572945b11d0469140077922f": "1 February 2007, the eve of the publication of IPCC's major report on climate",
    "572945b11d04691400779230": "temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed during the last IPCC report in 2001",
    "572945b11d04691400779231": "IPCC 2001 projections on temperature and sea level change",
    "572945b11d04691400779232": "IPCC 2001 projections on temperature and sea level change",
    "572949306aef051400154c68": "dangers and risks",
    "572949306aef051400154c69": "0.5\u20131.4 m [50\u2013140 cm] above 1990 levels. These values are much greater than the 9\u201388 cm",
    "572949306aef051400154c6a": "0.5\u20131.4 m",
    "572949306aef051400154c6b": "in 2001",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "coordinating lead author",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": "Science Magazine",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": "IPCC consensus",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "Montreal Protocol",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "Climate Change",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "states and governments",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "Sheldon Ungar",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "conflicts with regard to the distribution of emission reductions",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "burden sharing conflicts",
    "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "the UK government",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": "scientific papers",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "any significant new evidence or events",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "widely regarded as the ultimate authority on the science",
    "572951f16aef051400154cce": "five climate scientists",
    "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "five climate scientists",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd0": "February 2010",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "full-time staff",
    "572953013f37b3190047824d": "photosynthesis",
    "572953013f37b3190047824e": "NADPH",
    "572953013f37b3190047824f": "ATP",
    "572953013f37b31900478250": "Calvin cycle",
    "572953013f37b31900478251": "number of chloroplasts per cell varies from 1 in algae up to 100",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "plant cells, and occasionally pinch in two",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478258": "light color and intensity",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478259": "DNA",
    "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": "cyanobacterium",
    "5729544c3f37b3190047825b": "circulate",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1a": "plants and algae",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1b": "Russian biologist",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1c": "Russian biologist",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "Russian biologist",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "plants and algae",
    "572957361d046914007792cf": "Cyanobacteria",
    "572957361d046914007792d0": "blue-green algae",
    "572957361d046914007792d2": "gram-negative, meaning that they have two cell membranes",
    "572957361d046914007792d3": "peptidoglycan",
    "572957361d046914007792d1": "blue-green algae",
    "572957ad1d046914007792d9": "eukaryotic",
    "572957ad1d046914007792da": "a billion years",
    "572957ad1d046914007792db": "two innermost lipid-bilayer membranes",
    "572957ad1d046914007792dc": "phagosomal membrane",
    "572957ad1d046914007792dd": "many of its genes",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e3": "chloroplast",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e4": "glaucophyte",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e5": "red algal chloroplast lineage",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e6": "green chloroplast lineage",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e7": "the green chloroplast lineage",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2a": "glaucophyte",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2b": "glaucophyte",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2c": "glaucophyte chloroplasts",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2d": "carboxysome",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2e": "icosahedral",
    "57295a116aef051400154d44": "phycobilin",
    "57295a116aef051400154d45": "phycobilisomes",
    "57295a116aef051400154d46": "phycoerytherin",
    "57295a116aef051400154d47": "phycoerytherin pigment is an adaptation to help red algae catch more sunlight in deep water",
    "57295a116aef051400154d48": "starch",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "glaucophyte",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "some",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "peptidoglycan wall between their double membrane",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "chloroplast division",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "chlorophyll b",
    "572961f61d04691400779359": "a double membrane",
    "572961f61d0469140077935a": "outside of the original two",
    "572961f61d0469140077935b": "when a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote",
    "572961f61d0469140077935c": "outside of the original two",
    "572961f61d0469140077935d": "chloroplast",
    "572962953f37b319004782f5": "three membranes",
    "572962953f37b319004782f6": "common flagellated",
    "572962953f37b319004782f7": "groups of three",
    "572962953f37b319004782f8": "Starch",
    "572962953f37b319004782f9": "primary endosymbiont",
    "572963221d04691400779385": "cryptomonads",
    "572963221d04691400779386": "four membranes",
    "572963221d04691400779387": "nucleomorph",
    "572963221d04691400779388": "granules",
    "572963221d04691400779389": "stacks of two",
    "572963876aef051400154dd2": "Cryptosporidium",
    "572963876aef051400154dd3": "chromalveolates",
    "572963876aef051400154dd4": "the malaria parasite",
    "572963876aef051400154dd5": "red",
    "572963876aef051400154dd6": "amylopectin starch granules",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478321": "fatty acids, isopentenyl pyrophosphate, iron-sulfur clusters",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478322": "apicomplexan-related diseases",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478323": "isopentenyl pyrophosphate synthesis",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478324": "photosynthetic function",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "four",
    "572965566aef051400154e00": "Peridinin",
    "572965566aef051400154e01": "any",
    "572965566aef051400154e02": "triplet",
    "572965566aef051400154e03": "three membranes (occasionally two), having lost the red algal endosymbiont's original cell membrane",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "fucoxanthin dinophyte lineages (including Karlodinium and Karenia",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832c": "Karlodinium",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832d": "membranes",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "a six",
    "572966626aef051400154e13": "phycobilin-containing chloroplast taken from a cryptophyte",
    "572966626aef051400154e14": "kleptoplast",
    "572966626aef051400154e12": "kleptoplast",
    "572966626aef051400154e15": "kleptoplast",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "nucleomorph",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "Kryptoperidinium",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "up to five",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "chloroplast",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "cytoplasm",
    "572967e31d046914007793b1": "dinophyte nucleus",
    "572967e31d046914007793b2": "Lepidodinium",
    "572967e31d046914007793b3": "dinophytes that lost their original peridinin chloroplast",
    "572967e31d046914007793b4": "dinophytes",
    "572967e31d046914007793b5": "dinophytes",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "endosymbiotic events",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "endosymbiosis",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "a million base pairs long",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "around 850",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "three million base pair Synechococcus genome",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "ctDNA",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "ctDNA, or cpDNA. It is also known as the plastome",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "first proved in 1962",
    "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "liverwort and tobacco",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "two Japanese research teams sequenced the chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "land plants",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "predate the chloroplast, though some chloroplast DNAs",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": "stabilize the rest of the chloroplast genome",
    "572969f51d046914007793dd": "electron microscopy",
    "572969f51d046914007793de": "two main models",
    "572969f51d046914007793e0": "theta intermediary form, also known as a Cairns replication intermediate, and completes replication with a rolling circle",
    "572969f51d046914007793df": "double displacement loop",
    "572969f51d046914007793e1": "double displacement loop",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "A \u2192 G deamination",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "single stranded",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "homologous recombination",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "homologous recombination",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "circular chromosomes",
    "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "bacteriophage T4",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "linear cpDNA",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": "linear cpDNA, such as maize",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "D-loop",
    "57296b151d046914007793f1": "Endosymbiotic gene transfer",
    "57296b151d046914007793f2": "existence",
    "57296b151d046914007793f3": "lost",
    "57296b151d046914007793f4": "heterokontophyte) now have a red algal derived chloroplast",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e52": "nonfunctional pseudogenes, though a few tRNA genes",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e53": "around half",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e54": "new functions",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "cytosol",
    "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "a ribosome in the cytosol",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "ribosome in the cytosol",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "cytosol",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": "Phosphorylation",
    "57296cb21d04691400779403": "lens-shaped",
    "57296cb21d04691400779404": "lens-shaped",
    "57296cb21d04691400779405": "lens-shaped, 5\u20138 \u03bcm in diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm",
    "57296cb21d04691400779406": "lens-shaped",
    "57296cb21d04691400779407": "lens-shaped",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "double membrane",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": "double membrane",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "homologous",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "the mitochondrial double membrane",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "proton pumps",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "mitochondria",
    "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "internal thylakoid system",
    "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "the mitochondrial double membrane",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839b": "Stromules",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "stroma-containing tubule",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839d": "chloroplasts",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839e": "1962",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": "C4 plants",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": "C4 plants",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": "chloroplast peripheral reticulum",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": "membranous tubes",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": "small vesicles sometimes observed may serve as transport vesicles to shuttle stuff between the thylakoids",
    "57296eb01d04691400779435": "synthesize a small fraction of their proteins",
    "57296eb01d04691400779436": "17 nm vs 25 nm",
    "57296eb01d04691400779437": "Chloroplast ribosomes are about two-thirds the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes (around 17 nm vs 25 nm",
    "57296eb01d04691400779438": "Small subunit ribosomal RNAs",
    "57296eb01d04691400779439": "essential for translation initiation",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e8e": "chloroplasts",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e8f": "bubbles",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "lipids and proteins",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e91": "chloroplasts",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "lipid monolayer",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "a thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus attached to a thylakoid",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "thylakoid network",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "old or stressed chloroplasts, plastoglobuli tend to occur in linked groups or chains",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "chloroplasts",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "algae contain structures called pyrenoids. They are not found in higher plants",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "roughly spherical and highly refractive bodies",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa405": "spherical and highly refractive bodies",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "starch accumulation in plants that contain them. They consist of a matrix opaque to electrons, surrounded by two hemispherical starch plates",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "algae",
    "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "helical thylakoid",
    "57296fd71d04691400779440": "flattened circular granal thylakoids that resemble pancakes",
    "57296fd71d04691400779441": "a hundred",
    "57296fd71d04691400779442": "a hundred",
    "57296fd71d04691400779443": "lamellar thylakoids",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": "carotenoids",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": "light energy and use it to energize electrons",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bd": "carotenoids",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "hydrogen ions",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "large protein complex",
    "572970916aef051400154eba": "g",
    "572970916aef051400154ebb": "grana",
    "572970916aef051400154ebc": "helicoid sheets",
    "572970916aef051400154ebe": "pancake-shaped circular disks about 300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter",
    "572970916aef051400154ebd": "pancake-shaped circular disks",
    "57297103af94a219006aa423": "about thirty",
    "57297103af94a219006aa424": "There are about thirty",
    "57297103af94a219006aa425": "override the chlorophyll green",
    "57297103af94a219006aa426": "bright red-orange carotenoid",
    "57297103af94a219006aa427": "orange-red zeaxanthin",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": "phycoerytherin",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "red algae red",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "red algae red",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa430": "40 nanometers across called phycobilisomes. Like photosystem I",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "40 nanometers across called phycobilisomes. Like photosystem I",
    "572971af6aef051400154ede": "rubisco",
    "572971af6aef051400154edf": "chloroplasts",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "Rubisco has a problem\u2014it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "Calvin cycle",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "ATP energy",
    "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": "C4 mesophyll cells and bundle sheath cells",
    "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "rubisco",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eea": "NADPH",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "C4 photosynthesis",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "C4 mesophyll cells and bundle sheath cells are specialized for each stage of photosynthesis. In mesophyll cells",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "photosynthetic",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "chloroplasts",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "parenchyma cells",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "parenchyma cells",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "100 chloroplasts",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef2": "the stems",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef3": "concentrated in the leaves",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef6": "8\u201315",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef4": "half a million",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef5": "mesophyll",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fb": "low-light conditions, they will spread out in a sheet",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fc": "intense light, they will seek shelter by aligning in vertical columns along the plant cell's cell wall",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fd": "photooxidative damage",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "many small chloroplasts instead of a few big ones",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": "Mitochondria",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "hypersensitive response",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "systemic acquired resistance",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "hypersensitive response",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "purposely damaging their photosynthetic system, producing reactive oxygen species",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "Chloroplasts stimulate both responses by purposely damaging their photosynthetic system, producing reactive oxygen species",
    "57297427af94a219006aa453": "salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species",
    "57297427af94a219006aa454": "salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species",
    "57297427af94a219006aa455": "retrograde signaling",
    "57297427af94a219006aa456": "regulate gene expression in the nucleus",
    "572974923f37b3190047840b": "photosynthesis",
    "572974923f37b3190047840c": "photosynthesis",
    "572974923f37b3190047840d": "sugars",
    "572974923f37b3190047840e": "chloroplast",
    "572974923f37b3190047840f": "Water",
    "572975073f37b31900478415": "hydrogen ion gradient",
    "572975073f37b31900478416": "thylakoid space",
    "572975073f37b31900478417": "concentration gradient",
    "572975073f37b31900478418": "adenosine triphosphate, or ATP. Because chloroplast ATP synthase projects out into the stroma",
    "572975073f37b31900478419": "ATP synthase",
    "572975511d046914007794a7": "NADP+",
    "572975511d046914007794a8": "cyclic photophosphorylation",
    "572975511d046914007794a9": "C4 plants",
    "572975511d046914007794aa": "more ATP than NADPH",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa465": "Calvin cycle",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa466": "unstable six-carbon molecules",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa467": "3-PGA",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa468": "one out of every six",
    "572976183f37b31900478431": "chloroplast",
    "572976183f37b31900478432": "distorting the grana and thylakoids",
    "572976183f37b31900478433": "distorting the grana and thylakoids",
    "572976183f37b31900478434": "chloroplasts",
    "572976183f37b31900478435": "another photosynthesis-depressing factor",
    "572976791d046914007794af": "RuBP",
    "572976791d046914007794b0": "oxygen concentration is too high",
    "572976791d046914007794b1": "RuBP. This process reduces the efficiency of photosynthesis",
    "572976791d046914007794b2": "up to half the carbon fixed by the Calvin cycle",
    "572976791d046914007794b3": "Chloroplasts in C4 plants are notable as they exhibit a distinct chloroplast dimorphism",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "stroma",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "cysteine and methionine",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "methionine. Cysteine is made in the chloroplast (the proplastid",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "chloroplast",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "Chloroplasts are a special type of a plant cell organelle called a plastid, though the two terms",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "undifferentiated proplastids found in the zygote, or fertilized egg",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49d": "apical meristems",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "amyloplasts",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "chloroplast formation",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "plastid",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "prolamellar body",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "a yellow chlorophyll precursor",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "Gymnosperms",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "proplastids",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "meristematic state, chloroplasts and other plastids can turn back into proplastids",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "chloroplasts",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "chromoplasts",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b1": "something else",
    "5729784b1d046914007794c9": "filaments",
    "5729784b1d046914007794ca": "filaments",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cb": "filaments",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cc": "6",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cd": "The Min system",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": "inner",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": "two plastid-dividing rings",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": "5 nanometers across",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "5 nanometers across, arranged in rows 6.4 nanometers",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f70": "chloroplasts",
    "572978e66aef051400154f76": "bright white light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f78": "bright white light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f79": "bright white light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f77": "bright white light",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": "genetically modified crops",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "environmental risks",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "transplastomic plants at 3 in 1,000,000",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": "contained",
    "57296d571d04691400779413": "1 and 5",
    "57296d571d04691400779414": "a composite number",
    "57296d571d04691400779415": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57296d571d04691400779416": "primes",
    "57296d571d04691400779417": "a prime",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a3": "primality",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a4": "trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "trial division. It consists of testing whether n is a multiple of any integer between 2 and . Algorithms much more efficient than trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "trial division. It consists of testing whether n is a multiple of any integer between 2 and . Algorithms much more efficient than trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22,338,618 decimal digits",
    "572970c11d04691400779463": "infinitely many primes",
    "572970c11d04691400779464": "300 BC",
    "572970c11d04691400779465": "primes in the large",
    "572970c11d04691400779466": "the prime number theorem",
    "572970c11d04691400779467": "end of the 19th century",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "Goldbach's conjecture",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "twin prime conjecture",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "analytic or algebraic aspects of numbers",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "public-key cryptography",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "prime elements and prime ideals",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "2 is prime because by definition, any such number n",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "1, 2, and n",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0c": "odd prime",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0d": "1, 3, 7, or 9",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "even numbers are multiples of 2 and numbers ending in 0 or 5",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45b": "1 to be a number, so they could not consider it to be a prime",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45c": "Christian Goldbach",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45d": "Christian Goldbach",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45e": "10,006,721, reprinted as late as 1956",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45f": "a prime",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": "sieve of Eratosthenes",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "1 were considered a prime",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "sum of divisors function",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "divisors function",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "not work correctly if 1 were considered a prime: a modified version of the sieve that considers 1 as prime would eliminate all multiples of 1",
    "572978f91d046914007794d3": "ancient Egyptians",
    "572978f91d046914007794d4": "Ancient Greeks",
    "572978f91d046914007794d5": "Euclid's Elements (circa 300 BC) contain important theorems about primes, including the infinitude of primes",
    "572978f91d046914007794d6": "Euclid",
    "572978f91d046914007794d7": "simple method to compute primes",
    "57297a276aef051400154f88": "17th century. In 1640",
    "57297a276aef051400154f89": "Euler",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "22n + 1",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "2p \u2212 1",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "n = 4",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": "trial division",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": "if",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "m that is greater than 1 and less than or equal to the square root of n",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": "only three divisions are necessary (m = 2, 3, and 5",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "square root of n",
    "57297d421d046914007794e5": "probabilistic",
    "57297d421d046914007794e6": "probabilistic",
    "57297d421d046914007794e7": "probabilistic",
    "57297d421d046914007794e8": "deterministic",
    "57297d421d046914007794e9": "1-p)n",
    "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": "Fermat primality test",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "probabilistic test is the Fermat primality test, which relies on the fact (Fermat's little theorem",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "Carmichael numbers",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "Baillie-PSW",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "2p + 1",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "2p \u2212 1",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "Lucas\u2013Lehmer",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "factorial primes",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "factorial primes",
    "572982e66aef051400154f92": "distributed computing",
    "572982e66aef051400154f93": "2009",
    "572982e66aef051400154f94": "$100,000",
    "572982e66aef051400154f95": "Electronic Frontier Foundation",
    "572982e76aef051400154f96": "256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1) \u2212 1",
    "572985011d04691400779501": "floor function",
    "572985011d04691400779502": "Chebyshev",
    "572985011d04691400779503": "Chebyshev), which states that there always exists at least one prime number p with n < p < 2n \u2212 2",
    "572985011d04691400779504": "Chebyshev), which states that there always exists at least one prime number p with n < p < 2n \u2212 2",
    "572985011d04691400779505": "Wilson's theorem",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "Dirichlet's theorem",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "Dirichlet",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa4": "1/6",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa5": "rows",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa6": "rows (=progressions) starting with a = 3, 6",
    "572989846aef051400154fc0": "zeta function",
    "572989846aef051400154fc1": "\u03b6(1)",
    "572989846aef051400154fc2": "diverges",
    "572989846aef051400154fc3": "infinitely many primes",
    "572989846aef051400154fc4": "Euler",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952d": "unproven Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "s = \u22122",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "random noise",
    "57298ef11d04691400779530": "length about the square root of x",
    "57298ef11d04691400779531": "asymptotic distribution of primes",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50c": "Goldbach's conjecture",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50b": "1912",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50d": "all numbers up to n = 2 \u00b7 1017",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "Chen's theorem",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50f": "Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer can be written as a sum of three primes. Chen's theorem",
    "572991943f37b319004784a1": "twin prime conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a2": "infinitely many twin primes, pairs of primes with difference 2",
    "572991943f37b319004784a3": "Polignac",
    "572991943f37b319004784a4": "n2 + 1",
    "572991943f37b319004784a5": "Brocard's conjecture",
    "57299326af94a219006aa515": "number theory in general",
    "57299326af94a219006aa516": "number theorists such as British mathematician G. H. Hardy",
    "57299326af94a219006aa517": "the 1970s",
    "57299326af94a219006aa518": "pseudorandom number generators",
    "57299326af94a219006aa519": "pseudorandom",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "1/p is always a recurring decimal",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "recurring decimal",
    "572995d46aef051400154fea": "! + 1",
    "572995d46aef051400154feb": "! + 1",
    "572995d46aef051400154fec": "Giuga's conjecture",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "RSA",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "RSA",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "1024-bit",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "the fact that there are efficient algorithms for modular exponentiation",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "512-bit",
    "572998673f37b319004784d5": "cicadas of the genus Magicicada",
    "572998673f37b319004784d6": "grubs underground",
    "572998673f37b319004784d7": "7, 13 or 17 years",
    "572998673f37b319004784d8": "believed to be",
    "572998673f37b319004784d9": "2% higher",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155016": "minimality or indecomposability",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "smallest subfield",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "decomposed into its prime components. For example, in knot theory, a prime knot is a knot that is indecomposable",
    "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "second",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "knot theory",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "prime elements and irreducible elements",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "prime elements and irreducible elements",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "prime elements and irreducible elements",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "prime element if it is neither zero nor a unit",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "irreducible if it is not a unit",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "Gaussian integers",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "a + bi",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "Z[i], that is, the set of complex numbers of the form a + bi",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "4k + 3 are Gaussian primes, whereas rational primes of the form 4k + 1",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "ring theory",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "Prime ideals",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "commutative algebra, algebraic number theory",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478510": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "Noetherian commutative ring as an intersection of primary ideals, which are the appropriate generalizations of prime powers",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "ramification of prime ideals when lifted to an extension field",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "the ring of integers of quadratic number fields",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779596": "solvability of quadratic equations",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "the usual absolute value",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": "Certain arithmetic questions related to Q or more general global fields may be transferred back and forth to the completed (or local) fields",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "p-adic norm |\u2212|p",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "local-global principle",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "Olivier Messiaen",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506b": "Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "ametrical music",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "the third \u00e9tude",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "the movements of nature",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "Graub\u00fcnden in the southeastern Swiss Alps",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "Netherlands",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "Cologne, Germany",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "be",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "1,230 km",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "Romansh: Rein",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "Netherlands",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "1,230 km",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "Gaulish name R\u0113nos",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "French Rhin",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "*R\u012bnaz",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "1st century BC",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "Gaulish name R\u0113nos",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "Rhin",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "Rhijn",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "*R\u012bnaz",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "Dutch Rijn",
    "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "Hoek van Holland",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": "canalisation projects",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "Hoek van Holland",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "the north",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "nearly 86 km",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "Rhine Valley (German: Rheintal",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "Sargans",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": "Liechtenstein and later Austria",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "Chur",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "Chur. This section is nearly 86 km",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "599 m to 396 m",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "Rhine Valley",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "Switzerland",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "stance",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "Alter Rhein",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine\") and in the East by a modern canalized section",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "\"Isel\"",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": "precipitating sediments",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "Constance",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "Alter Rhein",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "Alter Rhein",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "two arms",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "precipitating sediments",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "silt up the lake",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "Fu\u00dfach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "Dornbirner Ach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "continuous input of sediment",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "Obersee",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "lower lake\"",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": "Seerhein",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": "Swiss-Austrian border",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "Untersee",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "Obersee",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "Austria",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "the Obersee",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "Swiss-Austrian",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, the Austrian state of Vorarlberg",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": "Rheinbrech, the Rhine water abruptly falls into the depths because of the greater density of cold water",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "Lake \u00dcberlingen",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": "Upper Lake. But then, at the so-called Rheinbrech",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "northern",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "island of Lindau",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "surface",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "Lindau",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": "\u00dcberlingen",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "Rhine Gutter",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": "the water level",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "generally westward, as the Hochrhein",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "the river Aare",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "1,000 m3/s",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "Finsteraarhorn",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "Basel",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "the Hochrhein",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "the river Aare",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "Hochrhein",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "Finsteraarhorn",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "German-Swiss",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "Basel",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "Rhine knee",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": "Central Bridge",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": "about 300 km long and up to 40 km wide",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": "300 km long",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": "Basel",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": "the \"Rhine knee",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": "major bend, where the overall direction of the Rhine changes from West to North",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "High Rhine",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "Central Bridge",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "the 19th Century",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "the 19th Century",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "19th Century",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "the Grand Canal",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": "huge",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "the 19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "Grand Canal d'Alsace",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "the Main",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "2,290 m3/s",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "Rhine",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "1,300 ft",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "Germany",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "Neckar",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "main tributaries, such as the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "Germany",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "300 m3/s",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "the Middle Rhine",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "Rhine Gorge",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "Middle Rhine",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "the Romantic Rhine\"",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "Middle Rhine",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "the Rhine Gorge",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "its many castles and vineyards",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "many castles and vineyards",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "the Emscher",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": "Duisburg",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "The Ruhr",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "drinking water. It contributes 70 m3/s (2,500 cu ft/s) to the Rhine",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "erland",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "water pollution",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "along the Rhine up into Switzerland",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "Switzerland",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": "Duisburg",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": "Ruhr",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": "viniculture and tourism",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": "Lorelei",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": "Middle Rhine Valley",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": "viniculture and tourism",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "Lorelei",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "Lorelei",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "Duisburg",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "Wesel-Datteln Canal",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "the Lippe",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c987": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c988": "400 m",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "Lower Rhine",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": "Germany",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "Duisburg",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": "400 m",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": "Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west, through the Waal",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "Rijn",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "the Waal",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "the Waal",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "Meuse",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": "Oude Maas",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "Nieuwe Maas",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "Nederrijn",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": "Lek",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "Noord River into the Nieuwe Maas",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "Pannerdens Kanaal",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "Nederrijn",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "one ninth of the water flow of the Rhine north into the IJsselmeer",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "Wijk bij Duurstede",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": "Wijk bij Duurstede",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "draining the surrounding land and polders",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": "Kromme Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Kromme Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "sluice",
    "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Rhine-Meuse Delta",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "Millingen aan de Rijn",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "Rhine-Meuse Delta",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "Nederrijn at Angeren",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "IJssel",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "Noord River",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": "Dordtse Kil",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": "the Rip\"",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": "1421",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "1421",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": "1421",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "Gorinchem to form Merwede",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "archipelago-like estuary",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "dammed\") and now serve as drainage channels for the numerous polders",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "construction of Delta Works",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "dammed\"",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": "20th Century",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "a tidal delta",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "tidal delta",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "high tide formed a serious risk because strong tidal currents",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": "Zaltbommel",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": "Tethys sea",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "Jurassic",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": "Mediterranean geography",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "Triassic",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "Iberia",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "N\u2013S rift",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "Upper Rhine Graben, in southwest Germany and eastern France",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "the Miocene",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "Rhone and Danube",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "stream capture",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "Pliocene period",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": "the Mosel, the Main",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "11,600 years ago) was the geological period of the Ice Ages",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "600,000 years ago",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "120 m (390 ft",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "the northwest",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "Brest, France",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "predates the global last ice age maximum",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "Pleistocene",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": "roughly west through the Netherlands and extended to the southwest",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "sea level was approximately 120 m (390 ft",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "most of the North Sea",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": "a glacier",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "tundra, with Ice Age flora and fauna, stretched across middle Europe, from Asia to the Atlantic Ocean",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "ca. 22,000",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "ice-sheets",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "loess",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "22,000 years ago",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "thaw",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "Rhine",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": "about 13,000 BP",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "9000 BP",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "7500 yr ago",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "coastal processes",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "7000 years",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "about 1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "Rhine-Meuse",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "8,000 years ago",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "Late-Glacial valley",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "sea-level continued to rise in the Netherlands",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "peat mining",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": "sped up",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "central Germany",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "damming",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "approximately 80",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "North Sea",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "2/9 of total discharge) and the River IJssel",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "the IJsselmeer",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "IJsselmeer",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "the River Waal",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": "1st century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": "Germania",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": "6th century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": "1st century BC",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": "AD 70",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": "upper Danube",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "the empire fell",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "eastwards",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "easily",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "eight",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "Pannonian troops",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "two legions at oppidum Ubiorum",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "whether a state or threat of war existed",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "Cologne",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": "the 5th century",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": "Francia",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "Drachenfels",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": "Nibelungenlied which tells of the hero Siegfried",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfba": "Kriemhild's golden treasure, which was thrown into the Rhine by Hagen",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": "6th century",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": "the 10th century",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "Lower Lorraine",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "Archduke Sigismund of Austria in 1469",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "1469",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "Westphalia",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "Establishing \"natural borders",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "Napoleon",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "Napoleon",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "1840",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "1935",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "in 1930",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "demilitarised zone, with the German army",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "Adolf Hitler's rise to power",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "1935",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "Arnhem",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "Germany, by the Western Allies",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": "September 1944",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "it",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "Seven Days to the River Rhine was a Warsaw Pact war plan for an invasion of Western Europe",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "1,320 kilometres",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "1,230 kilometres (764 miles). In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "1,230 kilometres",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "1,320 kilometres",
    "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "Dutch Rijkswaterstaat",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "the areas in which it can make laws",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "the Parliament of the United Kingdom",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": "Westminster",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "the lack of a Parliament of Scotland",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "three hundred years, Scotland was directly governed by the Parliament of Great Britain and the subsequent Parliament of the United Kingdom",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "the outbreak of the First World War",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": "late 1960s",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": "directly elected Scottish Assembly",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "the North Sea",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": "Scottish independence",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "in 1974",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "Scottish National Party",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "United Kingdom Parliament",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "Edinburgh",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "40%",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "51.6%",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "Scottish devolution referendum",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "32.9%",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "Conservative Party",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": "1989",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": "devolution in 1995, the Convention",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": "Edinburgh",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": "Spanish architect Enric Miralles in partnership with local Edinburgh Architecture firm RMJM",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": "Spanish architect Enric Miralles in partnership with local Edinburgh Architecture firm RMJM",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": "leaf-shaped",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "Elizabeth II",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "General Assembly",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "Holyrood",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "Official photographs and television",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "Glasgow",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "Glasgow",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": "City of Edinburgh Council",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": "Lothian Regional Council",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": "main hall",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": "Parliament Square, High Street",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "the main hall",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "one MSP",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "Tricia Marwick",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "secret ballot of the 129 MSPs",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "two MSPs to serve as deputies",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": "A vote clerk",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": "Presiding Officer",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "Convening the Parliamentary Bureau",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "one representative from each political parties with five or more seats in the Parliament",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": "Presiding Officer",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "hemicycle",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "hemicycle",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "131",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "Law Officers",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "Scottish rivers",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "Scottish rivers",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "the Queen upon its official opening in July 1999",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "a glass case suspended from the lid",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "April and October",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "Wednesday afternoons",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "committee meetings",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": "free",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "the Official Report",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "Wednesdays",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "up to four minutes",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "Time for Reflection",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "the Scottish census",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "direct representations",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "Presiding Officer (or Deputy Presiding Officer",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": "who speaks in chamber debates",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": "different viewpoints and political parties",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": "5 and 20 minutes",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": "Scots, Gaelic",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": "5 pm",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "Time",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": "alerts MSPs who are not in the chamber to return and vote",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": "electronic consoles on their desks",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": "seconds",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "outcome of most votes",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": "political parties",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": "whips",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": "free votes\"",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": "according to the party line",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "Members Business",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": "Members Business is a debate on a motion proposed by an MSP who is not a Scottish minister",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": "45 minutes",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": "other members",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "all other participants",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "in committee. The role of committees",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": "The role of committees is stronger",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": "revising chamber",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "committees",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": "Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday morning",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": "Mandatory Committees",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": "balance of parties across Parliament",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": "their functions",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "Mandatory Committees",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "the fourth",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": "fourth",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "one (or more",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "current Subject Committees",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "Economy, Energy and Tourism",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "Private Bill Committees",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": "large-scale development projects such as infrastructure projects",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "Private Bill Committees",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "Private Bill Committees",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "Queen Elizabeth II",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "devolved competencies",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "5",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "local government",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "up to 3 pence",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "borrowing powers and some other unconnected matters such as setting speed limits and control of air guns",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved matters",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "Scotland Parliament. The Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "Reserved matters",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "National Lottery",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "Bills",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "Scottish Government",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "a private member",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "an outside proposer",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "a number of stages",
    "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "introductory stage",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "Explanatory Notes",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "Presiding Officer",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": "the relevant committee or committees",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": "whole Parliament",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "Stage 3",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": "general debate",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "final",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "wrecking amendments",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": "Decision Time",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "the Monarch",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "Parliament",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "4-week period has elapsed",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "Supreme Court of the United Kingdom",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": "enacting formula",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "Scottish Government",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "Any member",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "First Minister",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "the Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "the Sovereign",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "the first Thursday in May",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "first Thursday in May every four years (1999, 2003, 2007",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "the Presiding Officer",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": "1999, 2003, 2007",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": "28 days",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": "Several procedures",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": "MSPs",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": "a statement to the chamber",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": "the substance of the statement",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": "Parliamentary time",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": "Thursday",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "any member of the Scottish Government",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "issues under their jurisdiction",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": "supplementary questions",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "129 MSPs, 73",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "prior to the 2005",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "one",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "Orkney, Shetland and the Western Isles",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "55,000 electors",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "proportionally",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "d'Hondt",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": "quotient",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "constituency seats",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": "iteratively",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": "Disqualification Act 1975",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "Disqualification Act 1975",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "House of Commons",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "Members of the police and the armed forces are disqualified from sitting in the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "Scotland) Act 2003",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "the Liberal Democrats",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": "151 votes",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": "16 seats from Labour",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": "Scottish independence",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": "David McLetchie",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": "Edinburgh Pentlands",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "net loss of five seats",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "Annabel Goldie",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "Cameron congratulated the SNP on their victory but vowed to campaign for the Union in the independence referendum",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "procedural",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "domestic legislation",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "the West Lothian question",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "Conservative",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "England",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "Political Islam",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "all spheres of life",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "Islamization",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "two poles",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "revolution or invasion",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "democratic process",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "Palestine",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "Lebanon and Hamas in Palestine",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "the Taliban, entirely reject democracy",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "a religious",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "Salafis, such as those in the Wahhabi movement) and the \"vanguard of change",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "Sunni pan-Islamism",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "sharia",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": "Roy has described Islamism as \"increasingly interdependent\" with democracy",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "maintain their legitimacy",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": "political",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": "lam",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "error",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "Hayri Abaza",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "religion from politics",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "Islamism",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "Americans",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "a historical fluke",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "between 1945 and 1970",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": "quietist/non-political Islam",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": "dangerous enemies",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "pro-Western governments often supported sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "\"experience, ideology, and weapons",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "mujahideen Muslim Afghanistan",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": "leftist/communist/nationalist insurgents/opposition",
    "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "\"experience, ideology, and weapons",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": "Anwar Sadat",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "peace",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "home exiles",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "in 1975",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "1975",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "Wahhabist",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "Wahhabism",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": "all the horrible wars",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "infidels",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "Wahhabist",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "Islamist",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "incompetent",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "Islamist movements such as the Muslim Brotherhood, \"are well known for providing shelters, educational assistance, free or low cost medical clinics",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "neglectful governments whose commitment to social justice is limited to rhetoric",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": "avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "law and philosophy",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": "All India Muslim League",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": "the mainstream Indian nationalist and secularist Indian National Congress",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "1908",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": "Oxford University press in 1934 in a book titled The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "secularism and secular nationalism",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "secularism and secular nationalism",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "shedding of nationalist differences",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "1930",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "29 December 1930",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "Maududi",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "the profession of journalism",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "leader until 1972",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": "through his writing than through his political organising",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "modern context",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "the profession of journalism",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": "through his writing than through his political organising",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "modern context",
    "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "Sharia",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "an Islamic state",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "unity of God",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": "Iranian Revolution",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": "educational process or da'wah",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": "Ismailiyah",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": "Ismailiyah",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": "Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "Qur'an",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": "all imperialist influence",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": "against orders",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": "founder Al-Banna was assassinated in 1949",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "Mahmud Fami Naqrashi",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "in 1948",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "Gamal Abdul Nasser",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "Arab world. For many years it was described as \"semi-legal",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "75%",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "semi-legal\"",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "field candidates",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": "Mohamed Morsi",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "quick and decisive defeat of the Arab troops during the Six-Day War by Israeli troops",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "Israeli troops",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "economic stagnation",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "steep and steady decline",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": "Ba'athism",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "ideological father of the State of Pakistan, but Khomeini",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "Ali Shariati",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": "Sunni Islamic thinkers",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": "Mohammad and his successors such as Ali for restoration of Sharia law",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": "long-term conspiracy against Islam by the Western governments",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": "Islamic Republic has also maintained its hold on power in Iran in spite of US economic sanctions",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": "Shia terrorist",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": "US economic sanctions",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": "the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": "Ahmadinejad",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": "Soviet Union",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": "an Islamic rebellion against an allied Marxist regime in the Afghan Civil War",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": "send aid",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": "marginal",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "16,000",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "Saudi Arabian soil to put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "Saddam Hussein",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "the many Islamist",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "Saudi monarchy",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "puppet of the west",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": "conservative Muslims",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": "those domestic Islamists",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": "kingdom",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": "Algeria",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": "Osama bin Laden",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": "Qutb",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": "1966",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": "Brotherhood",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": "Fringe or splinter movements inspired by the final writings of Qutb in the mid-1960s",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "the 1970s",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": "Egyptian Islamic Jihad",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "1981",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization responsible for the assassination of Anwar Sadat",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "Muslim states",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": "Muhammad Abd al-Salaam Farag",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "Jamaa Islamiya",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d053": "1990s",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "jihadi",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "1990s",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "political figures",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "quiescent",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "HAMAS",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "the destruction of Israel",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "hijab",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "Palestine",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "Hamas",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "542",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "the majority of the seats",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2007",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": "driving",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "Islamist regime under the leadership of Hassan al-Turabi",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "Hassan al-Turabi",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "strongman General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invited members to serve in his government in 1979",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "with money from foreign Islamist banking systems",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "minister of education",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "in 1985 the party did poorly in national elections, but in 1989",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "the military",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "sharia law",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Osama bin Laden",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "the 1991 Gulf War",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "staying home",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "1989",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "Algeria",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "Algeria",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": "military coup d'\u00e9tat",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": "justice and prosperity",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": "vicious and destructive",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": "communist forces",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": "poorest countries on earth. In 1992",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": "roughly 80%",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "Deobandi movement established for impoverished Afghan refugees",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "neighboring Pakistan",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": "Islamist movements",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "Sharia",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "Wahhabism",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto's regime in Pakistan. Ali Bhutto",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "Ali Bhutto, a leftist in democratic competition with Islamists, had announced banning alcohol and nightclubs",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "Islamism",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "many Islamists",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "1988",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "Iraq and the Levant\" and before that as the \"Islamic State of Iraq",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "Iraq and the Levant",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "ten million people",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "Iraq and the Levant\" and before that as the \"Islamic State of Iraq",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "caliphate",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "2004",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "2003",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "2004",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "March 2011",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "terrorist organisation",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "Muhammad Qutb",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "Ali, or one of the other four rightly guided Caliphs in the 7th century",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "1924",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "the true Islamic system",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "Kafir",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "armed jihad",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "\"ideological struggle",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "take power through \"ideological struggle",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "Egypt",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "join terrorist groups",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "over 900,000",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "a strong Islamist",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "2007",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "Londonistan",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "incitement to terrorism",
    "57303048947a6a140053d254": "violent Islamism, since 2001",
    "57303048947a6a140053d255": "public diplomacy programmes conducted by the State Department",
    "57303048947a6a140053d256": "Christian Whiton",
    "57303048947a6a140053d257": "Defense Secretary",
    "57303048947a6a140053d258": "undermining the communist ideology",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "imperium",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "use of military force",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "Asia and Africa in the 19th and 20th centuries",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "technologies and ideas",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "diplomacy or military force",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "physical control or full-fledged colonial rule",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "military force",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "Informal imperialism\" is less direct",
    "57306797396df919000960ee": "uneven trade agreements forcefully",
    "57306797396df919000960ef": "full-fledged colonial rule",
    "57306797396df919000960f0": "aggressiveness",
    "57306797396df919000960f2": "ownership of private industries",
    "57306797396df919000960f1": "Informal rule",
    "573081c2069b531400832133": "distinction of an empire is through the amount of land that a nation has conquered and expanded",
    "573081c2069b531400832134": "world systems theory",
    "573081c2069b531400832135": "Russian leader Lenin",
    "573081c2069b531400832136": "s",
    "573081c2069b531400832137": "expansion overland",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "colonialism\"",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "a political focus",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "ideological",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "Contiguous land empires such as the Russian or Ottoman",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "people",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": ".",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": "physical control of another",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": "conquering the other state's lands",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": "the exploitation of the valuable assets and supplies",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": ".",
    "5730876a396df9190009617a": "the defense and justification of empire-building based on seemingly rational grounds",
    "5730876a396df9190009617c": "imperialism",
    "5730876a396df9190009617b": "the races of highest 'social efficiency",
    "5730876a396df9190009617d": "races",
    "5730876a396df9190009617e": "whiteness\"",
    "573088da069b53140083216b": "Halford Mackinder",
    "573088da069b53140083216c": "Britain",
    "573088da069b53140083216d": "Germany",
    "573088da069b53140083216e": "Germany and Halford Mackinder of Britain also supported imperialism. Ratzel believed expansion was necessary for a state\u2019s survival",
    "573088da069b53140083216f": "Royal Geographical Society of London",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": "environmental determinism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "temperate zone",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": "Orientalism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "environmental determinism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": "environmental determinism",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "Roman law",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "eighteenth century",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "Terra nullius",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "unused",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "Roman law meaning 'empty land'",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "imaginative geography",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "negative vision of itself",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": "negative vision of itself",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "Orientalism therefore served as an ideological justification of early Western imperialism",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "irrational and backward",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "nineteenth-century maps",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "blank space",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "unknown or unexplored territory",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "nineteenth-century maps",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "French",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "pre-Columbian era",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": "Genghis Khan",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "dozens",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "India",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Luba Empire",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "Cultural imperialism",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "soft power",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "soap opera Dallas",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": "Roman imperialism",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "authoritarian",
    "57309446396df919000961b8": "around 1700",
    "57309446396df919000961b9": "Age of Imperialism",
    "57309446396df919000961ba": "thousands of years",
    "57309446396df919000961bb": "around 1700",
    "57309446396df919000961bc": "Open Door Policy",
    "57309564069b5314008321a5": "Ronald Robinson",
    "57309564069b5314008321a6": "John Gallagher",
    "57309564069b5314008321a7": "1919\u20131980) and Ronald Robinson (1920\u20131999",
    "57309564069b5314008321a8": "the world's economy",
    "57309564069b5314008321a9": "many imperial powers",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "economic growth",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "mid-18th century",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "economic growth by collecting resources from colonies",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "British exploited the political weakness of the Mughal state",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "machinery",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "deadly explosives",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "machine gun",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": "Southern Africa",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "1880s",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "British experience",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "the late 1870s",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "philanthropy",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "idealism and philanthropy",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": "political theorists",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "rise of the military-political complex in the United States",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "Thorstein Veblen",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "disease of imperialism",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "domestic social reforms",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "environmental determinism",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": "the environment",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "\"less civilized",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": "Africa",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": "orientalism and tropicality",
    "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "geographic scholars under colonizing empires",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ec": "climatic zones",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ed": "the European empire",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "orientalism",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "colonizing empires",
    "5730a40f396df91900096234": "sixteenth century",
    "5730a40f396df91900096235": "1599",
    "5730a40f396df91900096236": "Queen Elizabeth",
    "5730a40f396df91900096237": "plundering",
    "5730a40f396df91900096238": "Portuguese",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": "1830",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a": "after 1850",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": "Catholicism",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": "after 1850",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "Germany",
    "5730a951069b531400832213": "civilize the inferior",
    "5730a951069b531400832214": "Full citizenship rights",
    "5730a951069b531400832215": "small numbers of settlers",
    "5730a951069b531400832216": "Christianity",
    "5730a951069b531400832217": "Britain",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "overseas colonies",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "anti-colonial movements",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "Vietnam",
    "5730aa52069b531400832220": "Vietnam",
    "5730aa52069b531400832221": "by 1960",
    "5730ab63396df91900096260": "Scandinavia and northern Europe, Germanic tribes expanded throughout northern and western Europe",
    "5730ab63396df91900096263": "southern Europe",
    "5730ab63396df91900096261": "middle period of classical antiquity",
    "5730ab63396df91900096262": "800 CE",
    "5730ab63396df91900096264": "central Europe",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "19th century",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "1862\u201390",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "War",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "Napoleon",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "Europe itself",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "South Pacific",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "imperialism",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "1883\u201384",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": "German New Guinea",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": "Hamburg merchants and traders, his neighbors at Friedrichsruh",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": "1905",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": "1894",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": "Thailand",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": "Manchuria from China",
    "5730b255396df919000962b0": "China",
    "5730b255396df919000962b1": "korenizatsiia",
    "5730b255396df919000962b2": "Lenin",
    "5730b255396df919000962b3": "Soviet Union",
    "5730b255396df919000962b4": "Bolshevik",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": "Russia",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "Mao Zedong",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": "Mao Zedong once argued that the Soviet Union had itself become an imperialist power while maintaining a socialist fa\u00e7ade",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "Sultan Galiev and Vasyl Shakhrai",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "Joseph Stalin established 'socialism in one country",
    "5730b541396df919000962c2": "mercantilism",
    "5730b541396df919000962c3": "the Americans",
    "5730b541396df919000962c5": "free trade",
    "5730b541396df919000962c4": "independence of Spanish and Portuguese colonies about 1820",
    "5730b541396df919000962c6": "1815",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "British Empire",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "pseudo-",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "Lord Cromer",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "the Scramble for Africa",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": "1898",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "interventionism",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "America's occupation in the Philippines as they also denounced them for causing the deaths of many Filipinos",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "Philippines",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "racket",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "1914",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "1917",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "President Wilson and the American delegation from the Paris Peace Conference",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "to build a premise that would allow for U.S authorship of a 'new world",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "Wilson's geographer",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": "internal strife",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "westward",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "12 to 15 million",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": "April 16, 2003, Edward Said made a bold statement on modern imperialism in the United States",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "1299",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "32 provinces",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "Caucasus",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "16th and 17th centuries",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "Istanbul",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Germany in the early 20th century",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "thus",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322da": "Istanbul",
    "5730982f396df919000961e2": "United Methodist Church",
    "5730982f396df919000961e3": "UMC) is a mainline Protestant Methodist denomination. In the 19th century its main predecessor was a leader in Evangelicalism. Founded in 1968",
    "5730982f396df919000961e4": "1968",
    "5730982f396df919000961e5": "1968",
    "5730982f396df919000961e6": "decidedly Wesleyan",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "United Methodist Church",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "80 million",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "mainline Protestant denomination",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "3.6%",
    "57309921396df919000961f6": "mid-18th century",
    "57309921396df919000961f7": "mid-18th century",
    "57309921396df919000961f8": "Holy Club",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "1735",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "Georgia",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "Georgia",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cefa": "by God's grace",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9ceff": "American Revolution",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf00": "superintendent",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf01": "fellow priest Thomas Coke",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf02": "Methodist Episcopal Church",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf03": "Lovely Lane Methodist Church",
    "57309adb396df919000961fc": "United Methodist Church",
    "57309adb396df919000961fd": "beginning in 1769",
    "57309adb396df919000961fe": "United Methodist Church",
    "57309adb396df919000961ff": "a sail loft on Dock Street",
    "57309adb396df91900096200": "until 1784",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c3": "Richard Allen and Absalom Jones",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c4": "St. George's Church",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c5": "1784",
    "57309d31396df91900096210": "1830",
    "57309d31396df91900096211": "In 1830",
    "57309d31396df91900096212": "because of tensions over slavery",
    "57309d31396df91900096213": "because of tensions over slavery",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "Evangelical United Brethren Church",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "two churches that had distinguished histories",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "Thy Church",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "the holy catholic (or universal) church",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "The Book of Discipline also recognizes the importance of the Chalcedonian Creed of the Council of Chalcedon",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "meaning that all who are truly believers in every age belong to the holy Church invisible",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "Thomas Coke",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "1968",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c654": "John Wesley and Charles Wesley (Anglicans",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c656": "United Methodist Church in 1968, theologian Albert C. Outler",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c657": "Outler's work proved pivotal in the work of union",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c670": "Prevenient grace",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "Prevenient grace",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": "us",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "those tainted by sin",
    "5730aeba069b531400832241": "Justifying Grace or Accepting Grace is that grace, offered by God to all people, that we receive by faith and trust in Christ",
    "5730aeba069b531400832242": "The justifying grace",
    "5730aeba069b531400832243": "conversion",
    "5730aeba069b531400832244": "Today, justifying grace is also known as conversion",
    "5730aeba069b531400832245": "New Birth",
    "5730afed069b53140083225f": "grace of God",
    "5730afed069b531400832260": "Sanctifying Grace",
    "5730afed069b531400832261": "Sanctifying Grace is that grace of God",
    "5730afed069b531400832262": "Sanctifying Grace",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c696": "Wesleyan theology",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c697": "prima scriptura",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c698": "the UMC",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c699": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69f": "2008",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69e": "denomination",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c6a0": "Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6ae": "General Board of Church and Society, and the United Methodist Women",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6af": "all women, regardless of their choice",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6b0": "the mother",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad": "TUMAS",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae": "Choice",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf": "Stallsworth",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3": "temperance movement",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6": "in 2011 and 2012",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4": "John Wesley warned against the dangers of drinking in his famous sermon, \"The Use of Money",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5": "unfermented grape juice",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "capital punishment",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "John 8:7",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "Matthew 5:38-39",
    "5730b54c069b531400832290": "General Conference",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "same-sex unions",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "defrocked",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "same-sex marriage was legalized nationwide, have provided blessings for same-sex marriages. In April of 2016",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd7": "Connectional Table",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd8": "LGBT community within the UMC",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "same-gender marriages",
    "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "New Hampshire",
    "5730b776069b5314008322be": "violating church law",
    "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "Baltimore-Washington Conference of the UMC",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": "conscription",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "military action",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "all war, or any particular war",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": "Christ's message and teachings",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": "national foreign policy",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": "disarmament",
    "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": "Sexual Ethics",
    "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": "violence, degradation, exploitation, and coercion",
    "5730bdfe396df91900096310": "girls and women",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "IVF",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "adult stem cells",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "opposition to the creation of embryos for the sake of research",
    "5730c059069b531400832305": "Sunday Service",
    "5730c059069b531400832306": "Sunday Service",
    "5730c059069b531400832307": "Book of Common Prayer",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "Africa",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc47": "Anglican tradition's Book of Common Prayer",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc48": "anointing with oil",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4c": "e.g., \"St. James UMC",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4d": "William Booth",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4e": "John Wesley",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": "the General Conference",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": "General Conference",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": "The Book of Discipline which is revised after each General Conference. Non-legislative resolutions are recorded in the Book of Resolutions",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": "General Conference",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "four years",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": "Northeastern, Southeastern, North Central, South Central and Western",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": "seven",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "elect and appoint bishops",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "bishops",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "one or more Annual Conferences",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "the Mission Council (usually consisting of church bishops",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "church bishops",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "150,000 m2) at Southern Methodist University",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "99-year lease of 36 acres (150,000 m2) at Southern Methodist University",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "University",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "nine",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "Judicial Council",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "eight-year",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "twice a year",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "twice a year",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "Annual Conference",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "the geographical area it covers",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "Annual Conference",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "Book of Discipline",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "no more than nine members",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "no more than nine members",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "church conference",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "compensation packages for tax purposes",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "United Methodist Church",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": "three hundred sixty",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "John Wesley, a priest of the Church of England",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "pastors",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "Annual Conference Order of Elders",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "Annual Conference Order of Elders",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "the Annual Conference Cabinet",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "annually",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": "the session of the Annual Conference",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": "Elders",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155b": "the local church",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155c": "2\u20133 years",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155d": "District Superintendents",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b03": "2\u20133 years",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b04": "Deacons give leadership, preach the Word, contribute in worship",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b05": "Deacons assist elders in the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": "sacramental authority",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "the 1996 General Conference",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "provisional elder/deacon",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "1996 General Conference the ordination order of transitional deacon was abolished. This created new orders known as \"provisional elder\" or \"provisional deacon",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "Licensed Local Pastor",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": "licensed local pastor",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "approved five-year course of study at an approved United Methodist seminary or course of study school",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "continue towards Associate Membership",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "Baptized Members",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": "the profession of faith",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "the profession of faith",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "Baptism",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": "confirmation and membership preparation classes",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "Book of Discipline",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": "the Methodist-Christian theological tradition",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "lay servants: local church lay servant, who serve in and through their local churches, and certified lay servants",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "certified lay servant",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": "Each year they must reapply, reporting how they have served and continued to learn during that year",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": "complete the basic",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "United Methodist Church",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "World Evangelical Fellowship",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "the \"blurring of theological and confessional differences in the interests of unity",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "2000",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "1985",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "United Methodist Church",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": "about 11 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a40": "42,000",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": "8 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": "8 million members",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a43": "Texas",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae5": "11.4 million",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae6": "11.4 million, with about 7.9 million",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae7": "11.4 million",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071caba": "Wesleyan Holiness Consortium",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071cabb": "World Methodist Council",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071cabc": "July 18, 2006",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "1754\u20131763",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": "1754\u20131763",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": "60,000 European settlers",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": "60,000 European settlers",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b4": "Virginia",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "dispute",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "the Battle of Jumonville Glen in May 1754",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "six colonial governors in North America met with General Edward Braddock, the newly arrived British Army commander",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "a disaster",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "Pennsylvania and New York",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "Beaus\u00e9jour",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "1755",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "William Pitt",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "William Pitt",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "William Pitt",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "Sainte Foy",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "east",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "Great Britain",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "Great Britain",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "1740s",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "Seven Years' War",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "sometimes the Seven Years' War",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "Seven Years' War",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "1756 to the signing of the peace treaty in 1763",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "six years, from the Battle of Jumonville Glen in 1754 to the capture of Montreal in 1760",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "1760",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "Jumonville Glen",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "about 75,000",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "Acadia",
    "5733d5704776f41900661310": "throughout",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "French 20 to 1",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "million",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "growing into the interior",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "native tribes",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "the Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "Upstate New York and the Ohio Country",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": "Iroquois rule",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "Catawba",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "western portions of the Great Lakes region",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "Iroquois Six Nations",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "North America",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "no",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "New France",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": "3,000 miles (4,800 km",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": "200 Troupes de la marine",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": "June and November 1749",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "Americans",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "the confluence of the Ohio and the Miami rivers, which lay just south of the village of Pickawillany",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "severe consequences",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "severe",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "badly disposed towards the French, and are entirely devoted to the English",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "Montreal",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "Massachusetts Bay",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "Virginia",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "Ohio Company of Virginia",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": "Christopher Gist",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": "Logstown",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "terms that included permission",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "King George's War",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "formally ended in 1748",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "Europe",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "resolve",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "Marquis de la Jonqui\u00e8re",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "Charles Michel de Langlade, an officer in the Troupes de la Marine",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "Charles Michel de Langlade, an officer in the Troupes de la Marine",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "June 21",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "Paul Marin de la Malgue",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "Presque Isle",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "Fort Le Boeuf",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "1753",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "military action",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "The British Superintendent for Indian Affairs",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": "Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": "Mohawk Chief Hendrick",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": "Ohio Company",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": "October 1753 Dinwiddie ordered the 21-year-old Major George Washington",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": "Jacob Van Braam",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": "December 12",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Saint-Pierre",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "Dinwiddie",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "Dinwiddie",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "superior to that of the British",
    "5733f1784776f41900661575": "40",
    "5733f1784776f41900661576": "Dinwiddie",
    "5733f1784776f41900661577": "Fort Duquesne",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "scouting party",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6649": "J",
    "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "promised",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6663": "North America",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "British military plans leaked to France well before Braddock's departure for North America",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "1755. The British, intending to blockade French ports, sent out their fleet in February 1755",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6666": "February 1755",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "Albany Congress",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "Albany Congress in June and July, 1754",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a5": "Albany Congress",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "Albany Congress in June and July, 1754",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "Braddock",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "1,500 army troops and provincial militia on an expedition in June 1755 to take Fort Duquesne",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "1,000 British soldiers",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "American Revolutionary War, Washington and Thomas Gage",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "British war plans, including the activities of Shirley and Johnson",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": "logistical",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "Fort Niagara",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "Fort Bull, and Fort Williams",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "Vaudreuil",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "Dieskau to Fort St. Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": "Fort Edward",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": "Fort William Henry",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": "Ticonderoga Point",
    "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "June 1755",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "Colonel Monckton",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "Petitcodiac",
    "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "William Shirley",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "Albany",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "Fort Frontenac",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661632": "through the wilderness of the Maine district and down the Chaudi\u00e8re River to attack the city of Quebec",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": "Major General James Abercrombie",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": "Lord Loudoun",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": "May 18, 1756",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": "1756 before those reinforcements arrived. Scouts",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": "supply chain",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": "45,000 pounds",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "Lake Ontario",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "Abercrombie",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "Ticonderoga",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "Oswego in August",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "Montcalm and the Indians under his command",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "Quebec",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "Montcalm",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "William Pitt",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "British one awaited Loudoun at Louisbourg",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "7,000",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "February they launched a daring raid against the position across the frozen Lake George",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "Montcalm's Indian allies, angered at the lost opportunity for loot",
    "57340111d058e614000b677d": "Montcalm",
    "57340111d058e614000b677e": "poor harvest in 1757",
    "57340111d058e614000b677f": "St. Lawrence",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "Duke of Cumberland",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "the failures of 1757",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "three major offensive actions",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "Fort Duquesne and Louisbourg",
    "573403394776f419006616dd": "3,600",
    "573403394776f419006616de": "Ticonderoga",
    "573403394776f419006616df": "French",
    "573403394776f419006616e0": "Jeffery Amherst, victor at Louisbourg",
    "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "Pitt",
    "57340549d058e614000b67de": "1758",
    "57340549d058e614000b67df": "Lagos and Quiberon Bay",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "James Wolfe",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "Fort Niagara successfully cut off the French frontier forts further to the west and south. The victory was made complete in 1760",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6803": "Battle of Sainte-Foy",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6804": "the Restigouche",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6813": "General Amherst",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "Amherst",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "Amherst",
    "573408ef4776f41900661757": "10 February 1763",
    "573408ef4776f41900661758": "Hubertusburg",
    "573408ef4776f41900661759": "The British",
    "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "cede the former",
    "57340a094776f4190066177d": "80,000",
    "57340a094776f4190066177e": "beginning in 1755",
    "57340a094776f4190066177f": "North American provinces",
    "57340a094776f41900661780": "New Orleans",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": "King George III",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": "October 7, 1763",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": "west of the Appalachian Mountains",
    "57340d124776f419006617c3": "Cuba",
    "57340d124776f419006617c0": "legal and illegal settlement",
    "57340d124776f419006617c1": "not completed until 1769",
    "57340d124776f419006617c2": "westward migration of tribes",
    "57340d124776f419006617bf": "North America",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "stationary and moving objects",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "fundamental error",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "Aristotle and Archimedes",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "for nearly three hundred years",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "Einstein",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "particle physics has devised a Standard Model",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "gauge bosons",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "electroweak interaction",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "electroweak interaction",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "more fundamental electroweak interaction",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "Aristotle provided a philosophical discussion of the concept of a force as an integral part of Aristotelian cosmology",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": "Aristotelian cosmology",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": "four elements",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "the ground",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "natural motion\", and unnatural or forced motion",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "Aristotelian physics",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "Galileo Galilei",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "innate force of impetus",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "disprove the Aristotelian theory of motion",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "a force, for example friction",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "external net force or resultant force",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "lack of net force",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "Newton",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "relative velocities",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "same in every inertial frame of reference",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "laws of physics",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "curving parabolic path",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": "at rest",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": "Inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445d": "inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445e": "rotational inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445f": "Albert Einstein",
    "573749741c45671900574460": "astronauts experience weightlessness",
    "573749741c45671900574461": "relativity",
    "573750f51c45671900574467": "direct proportionality of acceleration to force and the inverse proportionality of acceleration to mass",
    "573750f61c45671900574468": "kinematic measurements",
    "573750f61c45671900574469": "General relativity",
    "573750f61c4567190057446a": "microscales",
    "573750f61c4567190057446b": "relative units of force and mass",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "Newton's Third Law",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": "[Note 3]",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": "unidirectional",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "opposite in direction",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "center of mass",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "internal forces",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "the mass of the system",
    "573766251c45671900574471": "intuitive understanding",
    "573766251c45671900574472": "precise operational definitions that are consistent with direct observations and compared to a standard measurement scale",
    "573766251c45671900574473": "Newtonian mechanics",
    "573766251c45671900574474": "Newtonian mechanics",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "vector quantities\"",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "scalar quantities",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": "Associating forces with vectors",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": "ambiguous",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": "magnitudes of force",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "conditions of static equilibrium",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": "magnitude and direction",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "the net force",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "their respective lines of application",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "the resultant",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "independent components",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "two forces, one pointing north, and one pointing east",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "the original force",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "orthogonal components",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "ninety degrees to each other",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "static friction force exactly balances the applied force resulting in no acceleration",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "upper limit",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "simple devices such as weighing",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "spring reaction force",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "which equals the object's weight",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "widely exploited for millennia",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": "Isaac Newton",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "Galileo",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": "rest",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": "Aristotle",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "mariner dropped a cannonball from the crow's nest of a ship moving at a constant velocity",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": "mariner dropped a cannonball from the crow's nest of a ship moving at a constant velocity",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "kinetic friction",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": "the kinetic friction force",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": "when kinetic friction",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": "Aristotle",
    "57377aac1c45671900574479": "Newtonian equations",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447a": "Newtonian equations",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447b": "classical position variables",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "quantized",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "quantum mechanics",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "the \"spin\"",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "Pauli principle",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": "the value of the spin",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "symmetric spin function (e.g. parallel spins",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "antisymmetric",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "mathematical by-product",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "4-momentum in relativity",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "usually considered more fundamental than the concept of a force. Thus the currently known fundamental forces are considered more accurately to be \"fundamental interactions",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "Feynman",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": "world line",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": "four fundamental interactions",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": "strong and weak forces",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": "the gravitational force acts between masses",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "electric charges",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "Isaac Newton",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "the 20th century",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "self-consistent unification models",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "self-consistent unification models that would combine all four fundamental interactions into a theory of everything",
    "573784fa1c45671900574483": "Isaac Newton",
    "573784fa1c45671900574484": "Galileo",
    "573784fa1c45671900574485": "ton",
    "573784fa1c45671900574486": "level",
    "573784fa1c45671900574487": "the force of gravity",
    "573786b51c4567190057448d": "larger distances",
    "573786b51c4567190057448e": "the acceleration of the Moon around the Earth could be ascribed to the same force of gravity",
    "573786b51c4567190057448f": "the mass of the attracting body",
    "573786b51c45671900574490": "the radius () of the Earth to the gravitational acceleration",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "dimensional constant",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "Henry Cavendish able to make the first measurement of  using a torsion balance",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": "1798 was Henry Cavendish able to make the first measurement of  using a torsion balance",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": "Newton",
    "5737898f1c45671900574495": "the planet Mercury",
    "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Vulcan",
    "5737898f1c45671900574497": "a correction",
    "5737898f1c45671900574498": "Albert Einstein",
    "5737898f1c45671900574499": "Newton's Theory of Gravity",
    "57378b141c4567190057449f": "general relativity",
    "57378b141c456719005744a0": "straight line path",
    "57378b141c456719005744a1": "\"gravitational force\"",
    "57378b141c456719005744a2": "a global sense",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "electric current",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "unified electromagnetic force",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "Lorentz's Law",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "the electrostatic force",
    "57378e311c456719005744af": "James Clerk Maxwell",
    "57378e311c456719005744b0": "stationary and moving charges",
    "57378e311c456719005744b1": "20",
    "57378e311c456719005744b2": "4",
    "57378e311c456719005744b3": "Maxwell",
    "573792ee1c456719005744b9": "electromagnetic theory",
    "573792ee1c456719005744ba": "electromagnetism",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "quantum electrodynamics",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "photons",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "quantum electrodynamics",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "solid matter to the repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": "Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "takes energy",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": "structural force",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "solid matter to the repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c4": "Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "takes energy",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c6": "structural force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "elementary particles",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": "nuclear force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "hadrons (the best known example being the force that acts between nucleons in atomic nuclei) as the nuclear force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "gluons, which form part of the virtual pi and rho mesons",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "color confinement",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "beta decay",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "The weak force",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "radioactivity",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": "1013 times less than that of the strong force",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "1015 kelvins",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "normal force",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "Pauli repulsion",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "fermionic nature of electrons",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "Pauli repulsion",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "ideal strings",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "ideal strings that are massless, frictionless, unbreakable, and unstretchable. They can be combined with ideal pulleys",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction pairs",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d8": "multiplied",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "multiplied",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "forces affect idealized point particles",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "Newtonian mechanics",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "in extended fluids",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "other parts of an object",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "extended structure",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "deformations",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": "stress-tensor",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area (the matrix diagonals of the tensor) as well as shear terms",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "the stress-tensor",
    "5737a4511c456719005744df": "rotation equivalent of force",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "unbalanced torque",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e1": "unbalanced torque",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "radial",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e8": "perpendicular",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "centripetal) force",
    "5737a5931c456719005744ea": "the radial (centripetal) force",
    "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "tangential force",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "kinetic or potential forms",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "kinetic or potential forms",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "the net mechanical energy",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "the difference in potential energy",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "difference in potential energy",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "gradient of potentials",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "gradient of potentials",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "friction",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "other contact forces",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "statistical mechanics",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "nonconservative forces act to change the internal energies of the system, and are often associated with the transfer of heat",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "the transfer of heat",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "the Second",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "nonconservative forces act to change the internal energies of the system, and are often associated with the transfer of heat",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "pound-force",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "kilopond",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "the metric slug",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "kip, which is equivalent to 1000 lbf",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "kilogram-force leads to an alternate, but rarely used unit of mass"
}