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"$1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014", "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "XXXVII", "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "Levi's Stadium", "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "2014", "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb563": "$1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014", "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb564": "1.2 billion", "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb565": "X", "56be572b3aeaaa14008c9052": "John Fox", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c922f": "The Carolina Panthers", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9230": "s", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9231": "s", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9232": "50", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": "John Fox", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": "Carolina Panthers", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": "The Carolina Panthers", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": "50", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "six", "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": "cos", "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "Car", "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "Fox", "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "John Fox", "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "six", "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "Car", "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "John Fox", "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox", "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "DeAngelo Williams", "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Kelvin Benjamin", "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "1978", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "1978", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "Carolina Panthers", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "Ten", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "Ten players were selected to the Pro Bowl (the most in franchise history) along with eight All-Pro selections", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "K", "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "1978", "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "Green Bay Packers", "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "Green", "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "ACL", "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "Kelvin Benjamin", "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "DeAngelo Williams", "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "1978. Carolina started the season 14\u20130", "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "Ten", "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "Carolina Panthers", "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "1978", "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "0", "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "Ten", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "selections", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "quarterback", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "quarterback", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "yards", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "Greg Olsen", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "Ca", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "99.4", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "Ca", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "39 receptions", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "Ca", "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "Ca", "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "Pro Bowl quarterback Cam Newton", "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "Cam Newton had one of his best seasons, throwing for 3,837 yards", "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "Cam Newton", "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "989 rushing yards", "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "500", "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": "Cam Newton", "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "Cam Newton", "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "99.4", "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "48", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "just 308 points", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "136", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "118", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "88", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "11", "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "308 points", "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "11", "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "Thomas Davis", "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "Luke Kuechly", "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "24", "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "24", "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "Kony Ealy", "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "136", "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "two", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "John Fox", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "Brock Osweiler", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "1998", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "weiler", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "Wade Phillips", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "Gary Kubiak", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "Gary Kubiak", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "quarterback", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "39", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "weiler", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "Gary Kubiak", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "Peyton Manning", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "heel", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "39", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "7", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "John Fox", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "1998", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "John Fox", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "weiler", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "Wade Phillips", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "67.9 passer rating, throwing for 2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17 interceptions. In contrast, Osweiler", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "Osweiler", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "ls", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": "Osweiler", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "1,967 yards", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "67.9", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "Osweiler", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "Osweiler", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "Osweiler", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "Osweiler", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "Osweiler", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "Osweiler", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "Osweiler", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "Osweiler", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "Osweiler", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "Osweiler", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "Em", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "Osweiler", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "4.7", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "4,530", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "Malik Jackson", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "Linebacker Brandon Marshall", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "three interceptions", "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "Linebacker DeMarcus Ware", "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "Linebacker Brandon Marshall led the team in total tackles", "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "Malik Jackson", "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "4,530) for the first time in franchise history, and fourth in points allowed (296", "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "7\u00bd sacks. Linebacker Brandon Marshall", "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "109", "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "Chris Harris, Jr. (two interceptions", "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "three", "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "Ma", "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "Ma", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "Arizona Cardinals", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "Arizona Cardinals", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "487 yards", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": "the Arizona Cardinals", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven turnovers.", "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "Arizona Cardinals", "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "49\u201315", "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "49\u201315", "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "hawks", "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "A", "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "487 yards", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "A", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "49\u201315", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Arizona Cardinals", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "487", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "11 points", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "New England Patriots", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": "20\u201318", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "17", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "23\u201316, by scoring 11 points", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "New England Patriots", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "17", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "interceptions", "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "11 points", "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "New England Patriots", "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "New England Patriots", "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "17", "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "Thomas Davis", "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm in the NFC Championship Game", "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "11-year veteran who had already overcome three", "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": "11", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "a broken arm", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "11", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "NFC Championship", "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "11-year veteran who had already overcome three", "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm", "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "11", "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "Thomas Davis", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "age 39. The past record was held by John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "age 39", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "XXXIII", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "age 39", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "J", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "Peyton Manning", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "Peyton Manning became the first quarterback", "56d704430d65d214001982de": "quarterback", "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "age 39", "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "Peyton Manning", "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "39", "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "Peyton Manning", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "Newton", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "2011", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "2011", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "13 years and 48 days (Manning was 39", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "Newton", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "Newton", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "Newton", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "2011", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "2011", "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "Newton", "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "Manning was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft", "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "Newton", "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "Manning was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "2011", "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "13 years and 48 days", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "K", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "linebacker", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "linebacker", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "Elway", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "El", "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "linebacker", "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "El", "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "El", "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "X", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "Justin Tucker", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "Bermuda 419", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "kicker", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "Just", "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "er", "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "kicker", "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "NFL", "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Justin Tucker", "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "turf", "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "turf", "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "c", "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "Justin Tucker", "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "Le", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "white", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "white", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "white", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "II", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "B", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "B", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "white", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "El", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "II", "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "white", "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "Pit", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "XXXIII", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "white", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "white", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "blue", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "Stanford", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "Stanford University", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "Sa", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Santa Clara Marriott", "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos", "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b6": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott", "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "University", "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "Stanford University", "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "Broncos", "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University", "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "University", "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "University", "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "San Jose", "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "Sa", "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "University", "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "Stanford University", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "4, 2014", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "2014, the NFL announced that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals, a practice established at Super Bowl V", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": "Jaime Weston", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "Super Bowl XLV", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "Vince Lombardi", "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "the NFL", "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "L. The use of Roman numerals will be reinstated for Super Bowl LI", "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c0": "L", "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "2014", "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "2014", "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": "2014", "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "2014", "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "gold", "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "Super Bowl LI", "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "50", "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "Super Bowl LI", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "gold", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "week 7", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "50", "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "gold", "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "Gold", "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": "2015", "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "Gold footballs", "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "50", "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": "gold", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "Moscone Center in San Francisco", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "San Francisco", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "Ed Lee", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "Jane Kim", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9329": "January 30", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "More than 1 million people", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "Week. San Francisco mayor Ed Lee", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "Moscone Center", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "Week", "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "the Moscone Center", "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "Super Bowl City", "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "Ed Lee", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "30", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "1 million", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "San Francisco mayor Ed Lee", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "$5 million", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "San Francisco", "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara University, and a pep rally", "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "$2 million", "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "2 million", "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": "$2 million", "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": "million", "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "city council", "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "Bellomy Field", "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "city council", "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "the city council", "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "$2 million", "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "city council", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "1, 2016", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "1, 2016", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "San Jose", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "San Jose", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "the Golden Gate Bridge", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "Night", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "February 1, 2016", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "Opening Night", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "2016", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "Opening Night", "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "Night", "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "Night", "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "Opening Night", "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "the Golden Gate Bridge", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "Opening Night", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "Opening Night", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "Opening Night", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "Golden", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "February 1, 2016", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "Bowl", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "$40 million", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "Dignity Health", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "Apple", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "Apple", "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "N", "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "$40 million", "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "$40 million", "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "contracting", "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "program", "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "$40 million", "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "50", "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "the 50 fund", "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "25", "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "50", "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "giving Super Bowl ever", "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25 percent", "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "50", "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "25 percent", "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "the 50 fund", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "Vince Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "18", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "18", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "Tiffany & Co", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "Tiffany & Co", "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "50", "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "18-karat gold", "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "Tiffany & Co", "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "Vince Lombardi", "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "Tiffany", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "CBS", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "Phil Simms", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "Tracy Wolfson", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "36", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "36", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "CBS", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "Evan Washburn", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "p", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "Super Bowl 50", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "Tracy Wolfson", "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "CBS", "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "CBS", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "CBS", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "T", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "Super Bowl 50", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "cameras", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": "ESPN Deportes announced that they had reached an agreement with CBS", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "John Sutcliffe", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Alvaro Martin and Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter John Sutcliffe", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "December 28, 2015", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "2015", "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "2015", "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "ESPN Deportes", "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "John Sutcliffe", "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "ESPN Deportes announced that they had reached an agreement with CBS", "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "2015", "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "John Sutcliffe", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "NFL Mobile service", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "WatchESPN", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "game", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "tablets", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": "tablets, Windows 10", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "CBSSports.com", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": "com", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "Wireless", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "NFL Mobile service. The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN.", "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "Verizon Wireless customers via the N", "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "NFL", "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": "WatchESPN", "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "N", "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": "WatchESPN", "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "special episodes", "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "Jam", "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "special episodes of its late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50", "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "special episodes", "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "special episodes", "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "Jam", "56d720c70d65d21400198398": "break", "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "CBS set the base rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "beer", "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "Doritos", "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "20th", "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "CBS set the base rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "beer manufacturer", "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "Ni", "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "Pok\u00e9mon", "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "Company", "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "Anheuser-Busch InBev that allowed the beer manufacturer", "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "C", "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "CBS", "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "C", "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "BS", "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "Death Wish Coffee", "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "Death Wish Coffee", "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "QuickBooks", "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "nine", "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "QuickBooks. Death Wish Coffee", "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "nine other contenders from across the United States", "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "Death Wish Coffee", "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "Death Wish Coffee", "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "Death Wish Coffee", "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "Death Wish Coffee", "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "Death Wish Coffee", "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "Fox", "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "Fox", "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "Universal", "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Fox", "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios", "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "movie trailers to be aired during the Super Bowl", "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "J", "56d723560d65d214001983af": "Bowl", "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "Lions", "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "Fox", "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "Deadpool", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "K", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin Harlan", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "Jim Gray", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "Boom", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "Jim Gray", "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts", "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "Kevin Harlan", "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "K", "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "Kevin Harlan", "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "Jim Gray", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "Kevin Harlan", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "Gray", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb791": "K", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "One", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "KOA", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "KOA", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "1110 AM", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "99", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "Mick Mixon", "56d724620d65d214001983be": "KOA", "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "Ji", "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "WBT", "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "1110 AM", "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "K", "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "WBT", "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "5", "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "5", "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "Darren Fletcher", "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "broadcast", "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "Greg Brady", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "Bart Starr (MVP", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "39", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": "2001", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "Peyton Manning", "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V", "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "P", "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "39", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII, who died in 2001.", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "Bart Starr", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "V", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "winner", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "Marlee Matlin", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Lady Gaga", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "Lady Gaga", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "American Sign", "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Marlee Matlin", "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "Marlee Matlin", "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "Lady Gaga", "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "Marlee Matlin", "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "Lady Gaga", "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "Six", "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "Marlee Matlin", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "2015, reports surfaced stating that \"multiple acts\" would perform during the halftime show. On December 3", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "British rock", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "2015", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "Hymn", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "play", "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "play", "56d725790d65d214001983da": "Pepsi", "56d725790d65d214001983db": "single \"Hymn", "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "Coldplay", "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "British rock group Coldplay. On January 7, 2016, Pepsi", "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "Hymn", "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "Br", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "Denver", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "Owen Daniels and a 22-yard throw to receiver Andre Caldwell", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Ronnie Hillman", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "P", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "C. J. Anderson", "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "Peyton Manning", "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "linebacker Shaq Thompson", "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "Brandon McManus", "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "deficit", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "Denver", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "Owen Daniels", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "P", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "P", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "deficit", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "Mike Carey", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "24", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "Von Miller", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "Malik Jackson", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "II", "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "Cam Newton appeared to complete a 24-yard pass Jerricho Cotchery", "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey", "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "er", "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "Von Miller", "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "XXVIII", "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey", "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "Von Miller", "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "Malik Jackson", "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "II", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "Jonathan Stewart", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "Bra", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "Jordan Norwood", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "61", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "33", "56d729180d65d21400198426": "51", "56d729180d65d21400198427": "7", "56d729180d65d21400198428": "11:28", "56d729180d65d21400198429": "Norwood", "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "33", "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "New", "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "a", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "Darian Stewart", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "Newton", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "Kony Ealy", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "DeMarcus Ware", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "DeMarcus Ware", "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "Mike Tolbert", "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "Kony Ealy", "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "19", "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "safety Darian Stewart", "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "Mike Tolbert", "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "Mike Tolbert lost a 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"56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "Devin Funchess", "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "Stewart", "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "41-yard line", "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "Ealy", "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "a", "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "s", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "Ealy", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "Panthers 41", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "39", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "10", "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "24", "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "Miller", "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "Josh Norman", "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "Newton", "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "Ben", "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "Miller", "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "Newton", "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "Newton", "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "Josh Norman", "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "4:51", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": "4:51", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": "Mill", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": "Ward", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "three plays", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": "Car", "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "six total tackles", 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"56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "11", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "11", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "Den", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "Kony Ealy", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "Den", "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "the Nobel Prize", "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "1745", "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie", "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": "musicians", "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "seven months old", "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "100", "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "Garden", "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "Saxon Garden", "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "east end of the park, the Tomb", "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "Wilan\u00f3w Palace", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "About 15 kilometres", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "perfectly preserved", "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "Bielany Forest, Kabaty Woods, Czerniak\u00f3w Lake", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "oxbow lakes", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "winter to clean them of plants and sediments", "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "inhabitants", "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "1,178,914 inhabitants 833,500", "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "P", "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "Polish majority", "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "internal migration and urbanisation", "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "University of Technology", "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "2,000", "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "Warsaw", "57339555d058e614000b5df3": "1816", "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "Music", "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "two million items", "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "over two million items", "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "15 December 1999", "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "Irena Bajerska", "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "2002", "573399b54776f41900660e64": "infrastructure", "573399b54776f41900660e65": "Three-Year Plan", "573399b54776f41900660e66": "growth", "573399b54776f41900660e67": "markedly.", "57339a554776f41900660e74": ".", "57339a554776f41900660e75": "CMHI", "57339a554776f41900660e76": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute", "57339a554776f41900660e77": "700", "57339a554776f41900660e78": "infrastructure", "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "Polish National Opera", "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "events and festivals", "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Science", "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "Summer Jazz Days", "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "festivals", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "1870 to 1939", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "1870 to 1939", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "Momus", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "1922\u201326", "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "Wianki", "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "thousands of people on the banks of the Vistula on Midsummer\u2019s Night", "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "Polish for Wreaths", "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "married", "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "f", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "art posters", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "60", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "museums", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "paintings", "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "arms", "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "the Warsaw Uprising Museum", "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "Katy\u0144 Museum", "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "historic", "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "Independence", "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": "60 rooms", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "Ujazd\u00f3w", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "about 500 projects a year", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": "artists", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "September", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": "Polonia Warsaw, have significantly fewer supporters", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "1946", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "1946", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "Konwiktorska Street", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "disastrous financial situation", "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "syrenka", "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "mermaid (syrenka", "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "14th century", "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "the year 1390", "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "160", "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "legend", "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "the depths of the oceans and seas", "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "long ago two", "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "wa", "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "fishermen", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Warsaw", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "1916 married a Polish lawyer Tadeusz \u0141empicki", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "art", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "Israeli poet", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "Is", "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "Economist Intelligence Unit", "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "2012", "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "FMCG manufacturing", "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "Stock Exchange", "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex", "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "1313", "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "Krak\u00f3w", "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "1596", "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "King Sigismund III Vasa", "5733140a4776f419006606e4": "1944", "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "diocese", "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "Polish Academy of Sciences", "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "UNE", "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "St. John's Cathedral", "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "royal gardens", "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Wars", "57332442d058e614000b5721": "Warszawa, approximately /v\u0251\u02d0r\u02c8\u0283\u0251\u02d0v\u0259/ (also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa", "57332442d058e614000b5722": "Wars", "57332442d058e614000b5723": "Warszawa, approximately /v\u0251\u02d0r\u02c8\u0283\u0251\u02d0v\u0259/ (also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa", "57332442d058e614000b5724": "miasto sto\u0142eczne Warszawa", "57332562d058e614000b5730": "Jazd\u00f3w", "57332562d058e614000b5731": "1300", "57332562d058e614000b5732": "1300", "57332562d058e614000b5733": "1413", "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1526", "5733266d4776f41900660712": "the General", "5733266d4776f41900660713": "1569", "5733266d4776f41900660714": "religious freedom", "5733266d4776f41900660715": "Krak\u00f3w and Vilnius", "5733266d4776f41900660716": "1596", "57332a734776f41900660726": "1796", "57332a734776f41900660727": "1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia", "57332a734776f41900660728": "Napoleon", "57332a734776f41900660729": "1815", "57332a734776f4190066072a": "1816", "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "November 1918", "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "areas controlled by Russia in 1914", "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "Germany from 4 August 1915", "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "1915", "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "Germany", "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "1 September 1939", "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "27. Central Poland, including Warsaw, came under the rule of the General Government, a German Nazi colonial administration", "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "thousand", "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "19 April 1943", "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "Jewish fighters launched the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising. Despite being heavily outgunned and outnumbered, the Ghetto held out for almost a month", "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "Red Army", "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "1 August 1944", "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "1 August 1944", "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "48 hours", "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "150,000 and 200,000", "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "Soviets", "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "prefabricated", "57332f81d058e614000b5778": "prefabricated housing", "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "Palace of Culture and Science", "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "UNESCO's World Heritage list", "573330444776f41900660758": "1979", "573330444776f41900660759": "his native country in 1979 and 1983 brought support to the budding solidarity movement", "573330444776f4190066075a": "1979 and 1983", "573330444776f4190066075b": "1979, less than a year after becoming pope", "573330444776f4190066075c": "John Paul II", "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "300", "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "Germany", "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "Vistula River", "5733314e4776f4190066076d": "100", "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "75", "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "plateau", "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "Valley", "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "m", "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "Vistula River", "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "Warsaw Escarpment", "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "plain moraine plateau", "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": "former", "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": "valleys", "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "ponds", "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "pine", "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "the", "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "Second World War", "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "liberation", "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "1960s (e.g. Leopold Kronenberg Palace", "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "Warsaw", "573361404776f4190066093c": "Gothic architecture", "573361404776f4190066093d": "14th century)", "573361404776f4190066093e": "14th century", "573361404776f4190066093f": "1562", "573361404776f41900660940": "1407\u20131410", "573362b94776f41900660974": "noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century", "573362b94776f41900660975": "1692", "573362b94776f41900660976": "rococo", "573362b94776f41900660977": "neoclassical architecture", "573362b94776f41900660978": "1775\u20131795", "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "Rosja building", "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "Warsaw Philharmony edifice originally inspired by Palais Garnier in Paris", "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "socialist realism style", "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "1899\u20131902", "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "buildings", "5733647e4776f419006609ae": "many places", "5733647e4776f419006609af": "Pawiak", "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "Warsaw Citadel", "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "Pawiak", "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "Wincenty Ku\u0107ma", "573368044776f41900660a29": "garden", "573368044776f41900660a2a": "plants", "573368044776f41900660a2b": "airport", "573368044776f41900660a2c": "Park", "573368044776f41900660a2d": "Ogr\u00f3d Zoologiczny", "573368e54776f41900660a53": "species", "573368e54776f41900660a54": "Kampinos Forest", "573368e54776f41900660a55": "Masovian Primeval Forest", "573368e54776f41900660a56": "Kabaty Forest", "573368e54776f41900660a57": "b", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "1,300,000 people lived in Warsaw, but in 1945 \u2013 only 420,000", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "1939, c. 1,300,000 people lived in Warsaw, but in 1945 \u2013 only 420,000", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1951", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "some kind of conviction", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": "residency registration anymore", "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "multi-cultural", "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "711", "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "711,988 inhabitants 56.2% were Catholics, 35.7% Jews", "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "1909", "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "Uprising of 1944", "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "gmina", "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "powiats", "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "all", "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "Rada Miasta", "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "Rada Miasta), which comprises 60 members. Council members are elected directly every four years", "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "Rada Miasta), which comprises 60 members. Council members are elected directly every four years", "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "60 members. Council members are elected directly every four years. Like most legislative bodies, the City Council divides itself into committees", "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "30 days to override the veto by a two-thirds majority vote", "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "President", "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan Andrzej Menich", "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696", "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "the City council", "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "mayor", "573382d24776f41900660c37": "\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie", "573382d24776f41900660c38": "016", "573382d24776f41900660c39": "emerging market", "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "12%", "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "191", "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "1817 and continued trading until World War II", "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": "1817 and continued trading until World War II", "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991", "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "374", "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "1991 until 2000, the stock exchange was, ironically, located in the building previously used as the headquarters of the Polish United Workers' Party", "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "1951", "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "1951", "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "Daewoo", "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "AvtoZAZ", "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "1951", "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "listen", "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "listen", "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "Vistula", "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "666 million", "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "1", "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "capital", "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "Vistula River", "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "260", "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "666 million residents", "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "9th", "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "region", "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "s", "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "Nor", "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "Rollo", "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "10th", "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "1066", "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "I", "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "innovations", "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "Normans/Normanz", "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "Medieval", "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "911 as a fiefdom", "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "Charles III", "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "rance", "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "880s", "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "Norse religion and Old Norse language", "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "north", "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "men", "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "Saracen attack", "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "warriors", "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "Monte Gargano", "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "D", "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "Hauteville", "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "ns", "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "1130", "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "Squillace", "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "Normans combined the administrative machinery of the Byzantines", "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "Roger", "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "nobles", "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "P", "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "Herv\u00e9 in the 1050s", "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "Robert Crispin led the Normans of Edessa", "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Alexius Komnenos", "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "Afranji", "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "Oursel", "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "T", "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "Norm", "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Robert Guiscard", "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "1085", "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "5", "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "Deabolis", "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "Bohemond", "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "olis", "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185", "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "Dyrrachium", "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "1185", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "II", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "II", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "Normandy", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "II", "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "Harthacnut", "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "1041", "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "Ralph", "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "King Harold II", "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "King Harold II at the Battle of Hastings", "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "II", "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "Anglo-Saxons", "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "Latin language", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "Bannow Bay", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "Irish culture", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "Ed", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "Edgar's sister", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "Duncan", "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Sybilla of Normandy", "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "Norman culture to Scotland, part of the process some scholars", "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Edward the Confessor had set up the aforementioned Ralph as earl of Hereford", "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "earl", "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "Ed", "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "Will", "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "1018", "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "William of Montreuil", "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "7", "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "Tancred", "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "Bohemond", "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "380 years", "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "Messina", "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "1", "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "1191", "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "Richard", "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Conrad of Montferrat", "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "Richard", "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy", "56de41504396321400ee2714": "12 May 1191", "56de41504396321400ee2715": "1191", "56de41504396321400ee2716": "12 May 1191", "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489", "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "the Knights Templar", "56de49564396321400ee277a": "Lanzarote", "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "Bethencourt", "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "1418", "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "1418", "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "Jersey and Guernsey in the Channel Islands", "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "Latin", "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "R", "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "rounded arches, particularly over windows and doorways, and massive proportions", "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "An", "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "An", "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "Anglo-Saxon", "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "dukes", "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "dukes as a unifying force for their disparate duchy", "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "16th century and French Revolution", "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "em", "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "Bayeux Tapestry", "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "Odo", "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "southern Italy", "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "several important developments in the history of classical music in the 11th", "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "William", "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "southern Italy", "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "Sa", "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Robert Guiscard", "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "singing", "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430; 10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943", "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430; 10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943", "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430; 10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943", "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943", "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430; 10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943", "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943", "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": "\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430; 10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943", "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "1884", "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "1884", "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "George Westinghouse", "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "Thomas Edison", "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": "Currents", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "1884", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "1884", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "1884", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "George Westinghouse", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "G", "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "1893", "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": "1893", "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "1893", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "Colorado Springs", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "1893", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "1893", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "Wardenclyffe Tower", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "7 January 1943", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "1943", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "7 January 1943", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "mad scientist", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "money", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "7 January 1943", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "1960", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "1990s", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "showmanship", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "10 July [O.S. 28 June] 1856", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "10", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "10", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "10", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "Milutin Tesla", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "\u0110uka Tesla (n\u00e9e Mandi\u0107", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "10", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "10", "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "1861", "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "1861", "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "1862", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "Dane", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "Dane", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "Nikola was five", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "Go", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "1862", "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": "Martin Sekuli\u0107", "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "German", "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "integral calculus", "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "cheating", "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "1873", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "32", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "32", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "Martin Sekuli\u0107", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": ":32 The classes were held in German", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "1873", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "cholera", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "nine months", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "nine months", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "enter the priesthood", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "1873, Tesla returned to his birthtown, Smiljan", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "1873", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "cholera", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "nine months", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "priesthood", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "father", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "Smiljan", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Mark Twain", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "Tomingaj", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebff": "Smiljan", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "To", "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "1874", "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "1874", "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": "1874", "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "Mark Twain", "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "Au", "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "Au", "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "1879", "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "gambling", "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "Au", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "Graz, Austria", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "G", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "1879", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "gambling", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "1879", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "1878", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "1878", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "1878", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "1878", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "1878", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "1878", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "1878", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "1878", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "60 florins a month", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "Nikola", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "1879", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "1879", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60 after contracting an unspecified illness", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "a stroke", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60", "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "24 March 1879", "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "1879", "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "1879", "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "1880", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "University", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "lectures", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "1880", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "1880", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "1880", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "1880", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "uncles", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "B", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "chief electrician position", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "telephone repeater or amplifier", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "chief electrician position", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "1881", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "F", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s at a telegraph company, the Budapest Telephone Exchange", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "chief electrician", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "France", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "France", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "60", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "Thomas Edison", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "1882", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "Th", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "France", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "57\u201360", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "Thomas Edison", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "Th", "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "1885", "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "payment", "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "1885", "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "1885", "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "Ed", "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "fifty thousand dollars", "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "Benjamin Vail", "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "1886", "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "1886", "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": "Robert Lane", "56dfb5777aa994140058e025": "Robert Lane", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "Robert Lane", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "1886", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "Robert Lane", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "1886", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "1886", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "little interest in Tesla", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "penniless", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "ger", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "1886/1887", "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "stock", "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "$2 per day", "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "1886/1887", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "Peck", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "1887", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "\u2153", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "Street", "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "late 1886 Tesla met Alfred S. Brown", "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "Alfred S. Brown, a Western Union superintendent, and New York attorney Charles F. Peck", "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "Alfred S. Brown", "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "89 Liberty Street", "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "Electric", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "induction motor", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "1888", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "a commutator", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "self-starting design", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "1888", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "1887", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "1887", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "a commutator, thus avoiding sparking and the high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "1888", "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "Th", "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "Engineers", "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "1888", "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "Gal", "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "Westinghouse", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "patents", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "physicist", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "G", "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "polyphase induction motor and transformer designs for $60,000", "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor and transformer designs for $60,000", "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "George Westinghouse", "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "Brown and Peck", "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor and transformer designs for $60,000", "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "1888", "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "700", "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "Brown", "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "Pit", "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "Pittsburgh", "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60", "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "DC traction motor", "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "60", "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "motor", "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "Th", "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "1888", "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "AC development", "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": "1890", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "Westinghouse", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "G", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "1888", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "1890", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "Westinghouse", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "Chicago", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "George Westinghouse won the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "one million dollars", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": "G", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "George Westinghouse", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "George Westinghouse", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "George Westinghouse", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "alternating current", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "A", "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "Richard Dean Adams", "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "Richard Dean Adams", "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "Westinghouse Electric", "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "General Electric", "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "Richard Dean Adams", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "Richard Dean Adams", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "Tesla", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "Electric", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "Electric", "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "1896", "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "$216,000", "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "$2.50", "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "$200,000", "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "J. P. Morgan", "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "$200,000", "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "000", "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "35", "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "1891", "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "1891", "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "1891", "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "30 July 1891", "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "1891", "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "35", "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "1891", "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "the American Institute of Electrical Engineers", "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "1892 to 1894", "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "1892 to 1894", "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "vice president", "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "1894", "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "1894", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "1894", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "000", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "1895", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "screw", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "1894", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "X-Rays", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "1894", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "X-ray", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "Mark", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "W", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "W", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": "radiation", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": "X-rays", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "Coil", "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": "W", "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "design", "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": "Te", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "waves", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "various causes", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "nitrous acid", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "devices", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "fields", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "acid", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "longitudinal waves", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "X-rays", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "causes. He believed early on that damage to the skin was not caused by the Roentgen rays", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Westinghouse engineer Benjamin Lamme", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "1893", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Electric", "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "the", "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "Tesla", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "11 July 1934", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "1934", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "1934", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "his \"electric gun", "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "1893", "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "the Tesla Coil", "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "Franklin Institute in Philadelphia, Pen", "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "1898", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "radio", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "1898", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "13 May 1899", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "radio", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "17", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "Guglielmo Marconi", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "G", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1903", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "1903, followed by a reverse decision in favor of Marconi in 1904", "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "15 June 1899", "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "Colorado Springs", "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "15 June 1899", "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "15 June 1899, Tesla performed his first experiments at his Colorado Springs lab; he recorded his initial spark length at five inches", "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "atmospheric electricity, observing lightning signals", "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "stationary", "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "frequency", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "lightning", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "lightning", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "15", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "off", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "electrified", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "August 1917", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "1917", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "1917", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "heavy sparks", "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "Ma", "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "planets", "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "Planets", "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "Ma", "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "Mars", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "$100,000", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "John Jacob Astor IV", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "$100,000", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "John Jacob Astor IV", "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "7 January 1900", "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": "1904", "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "1904", "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "1904", "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "experiments", "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": "wireless", "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "Wardenclyffe near Shoreham, Long Island.", "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "Morgan", "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "Morgan", "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "funds", "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "50", "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "1901", "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "1901", "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "187", "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "200 horsepower (150", "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "1906", "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "1906", "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "200", "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "steam", "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "steam", "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "hammer", "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "Allan L. Benson", "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "1912", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "the application of electricity to the brain enhanced intelligence. In 1912", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae5": "1912", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae6": "William H. Maxwell", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "1912", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "overseas investors", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "investors. After the war started, Tesla lost the funding he was receiving from his patents in European countries", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "$20,000", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "$20,000", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "Edison Medal", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "1917", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "electricity", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "electricity", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "1930s", "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "1915", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "1915", "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "Ed", "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "Edison won the prize (although Edison did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1915 and Tesla did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1937", "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "Tesla nor Edison", "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "1915 and Tesla did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1937", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "U.S. Patent 1,655,114", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "U.S. Patent 1,655,114", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "$1,000", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "turbine", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "$125 per month", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "$125 per month", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "$125 per month", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "$125 per month", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "mechanical energy", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "Tesla", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "Tesla", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "Tesla", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "1935", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "hotel", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "doctor", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "three of his ribs were broken", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "months", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": ".", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "weapon", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "Van de Graaff generator", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "ground-based infantry", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "Tesla", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "death ray", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": "1937", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": "1937", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "Te", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "high voltage", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "a little time", "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "charged particle beam weapons", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "document", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "Belgrade", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "all war", "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": "there", "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "Tesla", "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "papers", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "7 January 1943", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "7 January 1943", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "Alice Monaghan", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "1943", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "coronary thrombosis", "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "the", "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "Trump", "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "Trump's report", "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "Tesla's belongings", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Lo", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "Lo", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "two", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "Tesla", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "two thousand people attended a state funeral for Tesla", "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "1952", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "1957", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "1957", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "1957", "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": "300", "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "26", "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "States", "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "300", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "9", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "3:00 a.m.\":283, 286", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "9", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "the headwaiter", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "10 miles", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": "8 to 10 miles per day", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "toes", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "brain cells", "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "telepathy", "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "Arthur", "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "one", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "s", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "$2,000", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": "Tesla", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "park", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "day", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "64 kg), with almost no weight variance from 1888", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "142 pounds (64 kg), with almost no weight variance from 1888 to about 1926", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "1888", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": ":", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "light", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": "33", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "blinding flashes of light", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "photographic memory", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "48", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "84", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "chess", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "morning", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "journalist", "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "chastity", "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "married", "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": "marrying", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "Dorothy Skerrit", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": "Robert Underwood Johnson", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": "Robe", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "Robert Underwood Johnson", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": "friend", "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "Francis Marion Crawford", "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "age", "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "Mark Twain", "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "clothing", "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "secretary", "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": "weight", "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": ":", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "atoms", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": "Tesla", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "electrical energy", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "19th century concept of an all pervasive \"ether\" that transmitted electrical energy", "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "Einstein", "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "theories", "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "theory of relativity", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "81, claimed in a letter to have completed a \"dynamic theory of gravity", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "1892", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "curved space", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "1937, at age 81", "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "1937", "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "1937", "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "humans' \"pity", "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "1937", "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "Queen Bees", "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": "1926", "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "Queen Bees", "56e12477e3433e1400422c5e": "1914", "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "20 December 1914", "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "20 December 1914", "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "1914", "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "ism", "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "ism", "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": "both Buddhism and Christianity", "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "1937", "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "1937", "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "1937", "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "books", "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "magazines and journals", "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "Ben Johnston", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "web", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "1900", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "Ni", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "several types of science fiction", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "books", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "several", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "75", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "1931", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "1931", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "Albert Einstein", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "Albert Einstein", "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "complexity theory", "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "problems", "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "computational problem", "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "resources", "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "mathematical", "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "resources", "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "resources", "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "computability theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "computational complexity theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "computational complexity theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "a problem instance", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "problem", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "utterance", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "instance", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "solution", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "2000 kilometres", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "10 km. For this reason, complexity theory addresses computational problems and not particular problem instances.", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "instances", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "instance", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "string", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "alphabet", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "bitstrings. As in a real-world computer, mathematical objects other than bitstrings", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "binary", "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems", "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": "yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0", "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0", "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "yes", "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": "yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0", "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "an arbitrary graph", "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "graphs", "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "binary strings", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "computational problem", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "single output", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "integer factorization problem", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "the integer factorization problem", "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "decision problem, that is, it isn't just yes or no", "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "decision problems", "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "problems", "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "difficulty of solving a computational problem", "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "the instance", "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "time required to solve a problem (or the space required, or any measure of complexity", "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "bits", "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": "size", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "Cobham", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "n", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "T(n)", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "T(n)", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "polynomial time algorithm", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "Turing machine", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "algorithm", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "the Turing machine", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "symbols", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "deterministic Turing machine", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "rules", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "pro", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "randomized algorithms", "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "complexity classes", "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "probabilistic Turing machines, non-deterministic Turing machines, quantum Turing machines", "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "machines", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "random access machines", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "multi", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "time and memory", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "random access machines", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "non", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "non-deterministic time", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "non-deterministic time", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "non-deterministic time", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "DTIME", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "difficulty", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "DTIME", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "DTIME(f(n)).", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "space", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "time and space", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "Blum complexity axioms", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "time", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "time", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "average", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "average", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "time complexity", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "average", "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "quicksort", "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "O(n log n", "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "O(n log n", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "space consumption), one is interested in proving upper and lower bounds on the minimum amount of time required by the most efficient algorithm", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "analysis of algorithms", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "T", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "no algorithm can have time complexity lower than T(n).", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "T(n)", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "big O notation", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "factors", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "O(n2)", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "constant factors", "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "complexity classes", "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "definitions", "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": "definitions", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "f(n", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "quadratic time", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "single", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": "Co", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "P", "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "time", "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "time or space", "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "classes", "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "B", "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "Boolean circuits", "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "quantum", "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "#P", "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "Interactive", "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "time", "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "DTIME(n2)", "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": "hierarchy", "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": "proper hierarchy", "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "quantitative", "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "space hierarchy theorems", "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "L", "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": "P", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "a reduction", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "another", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": "Y", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "Karp reductions and Levin reductions", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "log-space reductions", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "a polynomial-time reduction", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "polynomial-time reduction", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "polynomial", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": "integer. Indeed, this can be done by giving the same input to both inputs of the multiplication algorithm", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "multiplication", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "reduction", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "hard", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "solve any problem in C", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "problems that are hard for NP is the set of NP-hard problems", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "problems", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "P", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "\u03a02", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "P", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "P", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "P", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "P", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "deterministic Turing machines", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "yes", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "yes", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "000", "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "Ladner", "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "P", "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "problems", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "isomorphism", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "complete", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "polynomial", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "second level", "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "Laszlo Babai", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "problem", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "k", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "algorithm", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "the general number field sieve", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "P \u2286 NP \u2286 PP \u2286 PSPACE", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "any of these classes are unequal would be a major breakthrough in complexity theory.", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": "PP", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "any", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "co-NP", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "problems", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "N", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": "NP.", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "L (the set of all problems that can be solved in logarithmic space) is strictly contained in P or equal to P", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": "P", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "P", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "NL and NC", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "N", "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "problems", "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "algorithm", "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "P", "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "Presburger arithmetic", "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "P", "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": "P", "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "P", "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "P", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": "Alan Turing in 1936", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "1936", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "1936", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "1936", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "1936", "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "1965", "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns", "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns (1965)", "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns", "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "1965", "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "John Myhill", "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "1961", "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "Hisao Yamada", "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "input encoding", "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "choice of encoding", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "Richard Karp", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "complexity theory", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "Problems", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "Richard Karp", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "the curriculum", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "pedagogy", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "university or college", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "lesson plan", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "teacher", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": "cultures", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "racy", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": "crafts", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": "Teachers", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "home schooling", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": "home schooling", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "formal", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "Informal learning may be assisted by a teacher", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "teacher", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "g", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": "Bible", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": "the", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "texts", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "homeschooling", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "paid professionals", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": "professionals", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "homeschooling", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": "societies", "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "students", "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "extracurricular activities", "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "extracurricular activities", "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "teachers", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "colleges", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "governments", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "public interest", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "practice", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "standards of practice", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": ".", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "misconduct", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "college", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "Unions", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "action", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": "tutor", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "tutor", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "academy", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": "tutor", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "p", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "pedagogy", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "p", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "technology", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "technology", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "skill", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "authority", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "learning", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "students", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "skills", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "pedagogy", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "pedagogy", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "timid", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "pedagogy", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "teachers", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "teachers", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "primary school", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "primary", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "primary school and secondary school teaching is the relationship between teachers and children", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "alternative", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "platoon", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "security", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "students", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "primary education", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "Co-teaching", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "two", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "teachers", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "two", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "teachers", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "corporal punishment", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "a substitute parent", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "corporal punishment", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "discipline", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "parent", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "span", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "span", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "span", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "1977", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "span", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "South", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "Am", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "American schools is administered to the seat of the student's trousers or skirt with a specially made wooden paddle.", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "wooden paddle", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "Am", "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": "schools", "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": "schools", "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": "School corporal punishment", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "detention", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "schools", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "school", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "Singapore", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "Saturday detention", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "assert", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "fair punishment", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "firm", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "behavior", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "sarcasm", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "teachers and parents", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "high standards of education", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "weakness in school discipline", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "confrontational", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "Japan", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "students unmanageable and do not enforce discipline at all", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "Japan", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "behavior", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "40 to 50 students", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "instruction", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "motivated students, ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "motivated students, ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "students", "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "popularly based authority", "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "dictatorial authority", "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "Sudbury model democratic schools", "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "dictatorial authority", "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "laws", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "teachers who showed enthusiasm", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "positive disposition towards the course content tend to transfer their passion to receptive students", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "enthusiasm", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "Students who had enthusiastic teachers", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "enthusiasm", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "Students who experienced a very enthusiastic teacher were more likely to read lecture material", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "demonstrative gesturing, dramatic movements", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "college students", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "college students", "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "students", "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "teacher enthusiasm", "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "Students", "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "teacher enthusiasm", "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "student-teacher relationships", "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "student-teacher relationships. Enthusiastic teachers are particularly good at creating beneficial relations with their students", "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "personal achievement. Here, personal success is a student's internal goal of improving himself, whereas academic success includes the goals he receives from his superior", "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "Enthusiastic teachers", "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "student motivation and attitudes towards school", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": "effective teachers", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "effective teachers", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "supportive and effective teachers", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": "effective teachers", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "enthusiasm about the students", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "enthusiasm", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "excitement", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "teacher", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "enthusiasm", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "sexual misconduct", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "9.6%", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": "9", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": "teachers", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": "courts", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "England", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "A", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "A", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "A", "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "De", "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "De", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "several men", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris Keates", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "Teachers", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "men", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "sex offenders register", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "occupational stress", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "long hours with a heavy workload, and inspections. Teachers are also at high risk for occupational burnout", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "occupational burnout", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": "occupational stress", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": "occupational stress", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "42%", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "42% of UK teachers experienced occupational stress", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "42% of UK teachers", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "2012 study found that teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress than average workers", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "average workers", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": "interventions", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": "Organizational interventions, like changing teachers' schedules", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "interventions", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "teachers", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "Organizational interventions", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "college", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "certification by a recognized body", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "elementary school education certificate", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "many", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "prospective teachers pass a background check and psychiatric evaluation", "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "states", "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "three", "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "primary", "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "secondary education (secondary schools/high schools) and tertiary education (universities", "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "model", "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "Bachelor's Degree", "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "Education", "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "provincial government", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "civil servants", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "civil servants recruited in special university classes", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "Grundschule", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "Bundesbesoldungsordnung", "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "Ha", "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "\u20ac27", "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "\u20ac", "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "\u20ac53,423", "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "\u20ac90,000", "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "the Teaching Council", "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001", "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001", "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "Oireachtas", "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "G", "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "G", "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "staff", "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "those", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "\u00a320,133", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "experience and extra responsibilities", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "\u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004 in September 2007", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "bachelor's", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "\u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004 in September 2007", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "alternative licensing programs", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "people into teaching", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "opportunities", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "opportunities", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "opportunities", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "GTCS", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "Teaching", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "one of the seven", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "Universities", "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "Full Registration\" status", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "2008", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "\u00a320,427", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "\u00a320,427 for a Probationer, up to \u00a332,583", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "\u00a320,427 for a Probationer, up to \u00a332,583", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "trade unions", "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "les", "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "We", "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "16", "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "22 per cent", "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": "nurseries, schools, colleges and universities and in adult education; lessons in the language itself are compulsory for all pupils until the age of 16.", "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "trade unions", "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "younger", "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "2005 and 2010", "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "ATL, NUT", "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "2010", "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "state", "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "three years, but teachers can receive certificates that last as long as ten years", "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "bachelor's degree", "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "charter schools", "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "No", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "low salaries", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "average teacher salaries", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": "average", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "elementary school teachers", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": "internet", "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": "many", "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": "Protestant denominations", "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": "Rome", "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": "confess", "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "LDS Church", "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "Patriarch", "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "spiritual", "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "Patriarch", "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "the father", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "guru", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "guru", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "g", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "West", "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "Dharma", "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "phowa", "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "T", "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "phowa", "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "phowa and siddhi", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "Sun", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "teachers", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "Sufism", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "mullahs", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "Qutb", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "18 February 1546", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "18 February 1546", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "18", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "1520", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "Luther", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "faith", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "Pope", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "the Bible", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "a holy priesthood", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "Tyndale Bible", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "T", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "Tyndale Bible", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "Tyndale Bible. His hymns", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "Katharina von Bora", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "1483", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "1483", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "1483", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "1483", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "1483", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "19", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "19", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "1", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "1", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "1505", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "law", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "uncertainty", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "law", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "experience", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "God", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "father", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "2 July 1505", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "friend", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "17 July 1505", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "education", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "Augustinian order", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "Augustinian", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "Johann von Staupitz", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "Johann von Staupitz", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "superior", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "7", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "8", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "8", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "9 March 1508", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "bachelor", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "1512", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "21", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "1512", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": "Theology", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "Doctor of Theology", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "6", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "Johann", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "R", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "J", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "6", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "7", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Albert of Mainz", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "Ninety-Five Theses", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Hans Hillerbrand", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "86", "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "Johann Tetzel", "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "J", "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "Luther", "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "Johann Tetzel", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "Christians, he said, must not slacken in following Christ on account of such false assurances.", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "forgiveness", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "salvation", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "Christians", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "rist", "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "Tetzel", "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "Tetzel overstated the matter in regard to indulgences for the dead", "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "dead", "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "time", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": "Wa", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": "Wa", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": "Philipp Melanchthon", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": "Philipp Melanchthon, though it is thought that he was not in Wittenberg", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": "Wa", "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "1518", "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "the printing press", "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "1518", "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "1518", "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "1518", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "1519", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "Students", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "early", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "1520", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "152", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "lectured", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "1510 to 1520", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "1520", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "1520", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "L", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "God", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "1525", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "1525 publication On the Bondage of the Will, which was written in response to On Free Will by Desiderius Erasmus", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "Smalcald Articles", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "17", "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "points", "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "points", "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "salvation", "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "L", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "burg", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "Magdeburg", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "revenue", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "1517", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "1517", "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "Leo X", "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "Cardinal", "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "Cajetan", "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "Cajetan", "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "Cajetan", "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "1519", "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "the", "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "Johann Eck", "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "Johann Eck", "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "theologian", "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "15 June 1520", "56f81537aef2371900625db4": "X", "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "1520", "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "itz", "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "3 January 1521", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "the secular authorities", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "1521", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "18 April 1521", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "Charles V", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "III", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "the Archbishop", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "Johann Eck", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "day", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "Johann Eck", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "arm", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "arm", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Michael Mullett", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "ett", "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "writings", "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "I can do no other", "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": "Luther", "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": "more dramatic form", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "25 May 1521", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "1521", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "1521", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": "1521", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "anyone", "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "disappearance during his return trip back to Wittenberg", "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "Frederick III had him intercepted on his way home in the forest near Wittenberg by masked horsemen who were made to appear as armed", "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "my Patmos", "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "Testament", "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "Albrecht of Mainz", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "sin", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "1521", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "1521", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "Melanchthon", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "1521", "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "1521", "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "Ma", "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "Ma", "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "Pope has the Power to Require It rejected compulsory confession and encouraged private confession and absolution", "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "Martin", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "1521", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "1521", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "1521", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "1521", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "prophecy", "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "Andreas Karlstadt", "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "G", "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "1", "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "Christmas", "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "council", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "March 1522", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "6 March 1522", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "6 March 1522", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "Invocavit Sermons", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "1522", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "Luther's intervention", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "Jerome Schurf", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "sixth", "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": "Jerome Schurf wrote to the elector", "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "mi", "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": "authorities", "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": "conservative", "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "Zwickau prophets", "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "social unrest and violence", "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "social unrest and violence", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Thomas M\u00fcntzer", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "Thomas M\u00fcntzer helped instigate the German Peasants' War", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "1524\u201325", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "many", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "many", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "authorities", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "1525", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "nobles", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "1525", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "nobles", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "rebels", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "rebels", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "God", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "7", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "death", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "1525", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "1525", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "M\u00fcntzer's execution", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "1525", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": "secular powers", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "Katharina", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "26 years old", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "Katharina", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "Johannes Bugenhagen", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "1525", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "27", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "27", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "Bugenhagen", "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "Melanchthon, who called it reckless", "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "Luther", "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "Biblical grounds", "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "Melanchthon, who called it reckless", "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "reckless", "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "32", "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "32", "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "32", "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "6", "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "farming the land", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "1526", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "6", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "1529", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "1529", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "revolutionary", "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "change", "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": ".", "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": ".", "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "John the Steadfast", "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "questionable and originally unintended development towards a church government under the temporal sovereign", "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "1526", "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "6. He did not intend it as a replacement for his 1523 adaptation of the Latin Mass", "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "1526", "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "1526", "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "1526", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "1527", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "worship", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "Ch", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "doctrine", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "incapable of teaching", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "catechism", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "1529", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "1529", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "1529", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "152", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "catechism", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "ism", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "the Catechism", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "ism", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "the Bible", "56f86966aef2371900626053": "Small Catechism", "56f86966aef2371900626054": "Small Catechism", "56f86966aef2371900626055": "Small", "56f86966aef2371900626056": "Luther depicted the Trinity not as a doctrine to be learned,", "56f86966aef2371900626057": "Luther", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1522, and he and his collaborators completed the translation of the Old Testament in 1534", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "1534", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "refining the translation", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "the word \"alone\" after \"faith", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "works", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "German", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": "northern and southern", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": "translation", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "er", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "language", "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "version", "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "version", "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "Bi", "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "Lucas Cranach", "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "152", "56f87000aef2371900626071": "hymn-writer", "56f87000aef2371900626072": "writer", "56f87000aef2371900626073": "hymns", "56f87000aef2371900626074": "ute", "56f87000aef2371900626075": "waldzither", "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "hymns", "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "J", "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "hymn", "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "John C. Messenger", "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "John C. Messenger", "56f87392aef2371900626099": "152", "56f87392aef237190062609a": "G", "56f87392aef237190062609b": "1529 three-part explanation of the Apostles' Creed", "56f87392aef237190062609c": "German creedal hymn", "56f87392aef237190062609d": "20th", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "1538", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "153", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "candidates", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "multiple revisions", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "153", "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "1523", "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "51", "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "hymns", "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "Achtliederbuch", "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "51", "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "Hauptlied", "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "Ve", "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "Advent", "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "Nunc dimittis", "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "German Te Deum", "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "1541", "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "Johann Walter", "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "grace", "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "J", "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "154", "56f88025aef237190062611e": "hymns", "56f88025aef237190062611f": "hymns", "56f88025aef2371900626120": "hymns", "56f88025aef2371900626121": "4", "56f88025aef2371900626122": "1524", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "composers to write music", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "Johann Sebastian", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "1707", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "Johann Sebastian", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "hymns", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "Philipp Melanchthon", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "J", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "penitential suffering", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "John Calvin and Philipp Melanchthon", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "Philipp Melanchthon", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "Johann Gerhard", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Johann Gerhard", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "Johann Gerhard", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "Johann Gerhard. Lessing (1755)", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "passage", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "Francis Blackburne", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "Francis Blackburne in 1765", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "Gottfried Fritschel", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "Gottfried Fritschel pointed out in 1867", "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "1529", "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "1529", "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "doctrinal unity", "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "fourteen points out of fifteen", "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "fourteen points out of fifteen", "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "Zwingli", "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "God", "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "union", "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "Me", "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "Z", "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "1530", "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "1530", "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "1530 of the Augsburg Confession, and for the formation of the Schmalkaldic League", "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "The Swiss cities", "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "leading Protestant nobles", "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "anti", "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason were antithetical in the sense that questions of faith could not be illuminated by reason", "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "reason", "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "reason", "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "reason", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "3", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "Luther began to lose hope in large-scale Jewish conversion to Christianity", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "Jews", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "J", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "154", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "1518 Explanation of the Ninety-five Theses, provoking accusations of defeatism. He saw the Turks", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "151", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "Christians", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "cy", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "non-religious", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "an", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "1542", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "2", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": "2", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": "scrutiny", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "1494\u20131566", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "Agricola", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "J", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "7", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "7", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "Luther", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "L", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "antinomians", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "Christians", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "l-a-w", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "live. This has traditionally been called the \"third use of the law.\" For Luther, also Christ's life", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "Ten Commandments", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "life", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "example", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "ments", "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "the sacrament of baptism", "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "Luther", "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "er", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "Land", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "1539", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "Land", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "Martin Brecht", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "P", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "ninety", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": "Jews", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": "theological and cultural", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "Jews \"unraveled along with his health.", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": "Jews \"unraveled along with his health.", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "treatise", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "1543", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "1543", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "1543", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "Robert Michael", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "J", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "1537", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "1537", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "works", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "1580s", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "Luther", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "anti-Jewish rhetoric", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "Jews", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "Luther", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "Nazi newspaper Der St\u00fcrmer, on his birthday in 1937", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "17 December 1941", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "Luther", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "sse", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "1938", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "Ma", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "limited, and the Nazis' use of his work as opportunistic", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "Biographer", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "mi", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "the 18th and 19th centuries", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "biographer", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": "ism", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "Paul Rose", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "R", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "L", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "Luther", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "1983", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "health", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "vulgarity", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "v", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "46", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "1980s", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "1970", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "Strommen", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "1928-1933", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "1546", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "154", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "kidney and bladder stones, and arthritis, and an ear infection ruptured an ear drum. In December 1544", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "1531", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "6", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "writings and comments", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": "tempered", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": "short-tempered and even harsher in his writings and comments", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": "Ka", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "three", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "15 February 1546", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "15 February 1546", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "15 February 1546", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "6", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "15 February 1546", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Mansfeld", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "5", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "1545", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "5", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "5", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "1546", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "8 a.m., he experienced chest pains", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "17", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "God", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "17 February 1546", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "apoplectic stroke", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "18 February 1546", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "1546", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "18 February 1546", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "Philipp Melanchthon", "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "last statement", "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "Latin", "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "La", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "printed", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "frail", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "size", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "saints", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "printed images of Luther that emphasized his monumental size", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "18", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "18 February with a commemoration in the Lutheran Calendar of Saints", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "31", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "18", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "18 February with a commemoration in the Lutheran Calendar of Saints", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "SoCal", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "Southern California", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "economic", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "eight counties", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "10", "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "Me", "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "11", "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana", "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "border", "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "Tijuana", "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "population", "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "seven", "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": "22 million people, southern California contains roughly 60 percent of California's population", "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "Southern", "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "17.5 million", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "Desert", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "the Colorado Desert", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "the Colorado Desert", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "the Mexico\u2013United States border", "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "ia", "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "San Diego", "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "Los Angeles and San Diego", "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "Los Angeles and San Diego", "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "1", "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Sa", "5705e99452bb891400689689": "counties", "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "Orange", "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "15", "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "Orange", "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Hollywood", "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "es", "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "Walt Disney", "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "music", "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": "Sony", "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "skateboard", "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "Shaun White", "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "Shaun White", "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "Oahu", "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "Trans", "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Palm Springs", "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "Palm Springs", "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "southern California coast for its popular beaches, and the desert", "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "beaches", "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "37", "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "37\u00b0 9' 58.23\" latitude, around 11", "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "ten", "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "Tehachapi Mountains", "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "Point Conception and the Tehachapi Mountains", "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "Mexico", "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "Al", "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Los Angeles", "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "the Compromise", "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": "the Compromise of 1850", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "taxes", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "Cow Counties", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "Northern California. The last attempt, the Pico Act of 1859", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "75", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Milton Latham", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "Los Angeles Times", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "Los Angeles Times", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "1900", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "Imperial", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "Los", "5705f36452bb891400689718": "regional tourism groups", "5705f36452bb891400689719": "two AAA Auto Clubs of the state, the California State Automobile Association", "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "Auto", "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "Te", "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "southern", "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "Northeastern megalopolis", "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "Southern California consists of a heavily developed urban environment", "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways", "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways", "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "San Diego\u2013Tijuana, created by the urban area spilling over into Baja California.", "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "Camp Pendleton", "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "Temecula and Murrieta", "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "Bureau", "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "L", "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "1990s", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "Mediterranean climate", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "rain", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "90", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "snow", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "90-60's while as winters are 70", "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "Pacific Ocean", "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "Southern California consists of one of the more varied collections of geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes", "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "geologic", "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Pacific Ocean islands, shorelines, beaches, and coastal plains, through the Transverse and Peninsular Ranges with their peaks", "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "California", "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "about 10,000 earthquakes", "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "10,000 earthquakes", "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "6.7", "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "$20 billion", "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "$20 billion", "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "San Andreas Fault", "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "6.7+ earthquake", "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "the Puente Hills Fault", "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "USGS", "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "Earthquake occurrence", "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "economically", "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "global", "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": "city", "570603c475f01819005e7882": "22", "570603c475f01819005e7883": "22,680,010. Despite a reputation for high growth rates", "570603c475f01819005e7884": "10.0%", "570603c475f01819005e7885": "10.0%", "570603c475f01819005e7886": "southern California", "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "one Combined Statistical Area", "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "five million in population", "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "five million", "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "Southern Border Region", "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "17", "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "Sa", "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "3.7 million people", "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "twelve cities with more than 200,000 residents and 34 cities over 100,000 in population", "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "100,000", "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "Rivers", "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "diverse and one of the largest in the United States. It is dominated and heavily dependent upon abundance of petroleum", "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Hollywood", "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "the housing bubble", "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "diverse", "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "2007", "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "1920s", "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "motion pictures, petroleum", "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "citrus", "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "citrus", "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "aerospace", "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "major business districts", "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Central business districts", "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Downtown", "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "Santa Monica", "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Beach", "57060cc352bb891400689810": "Valley", "57060cc352bb891400689811": "Downtown Los Angeles central business district as well as those lining the Wilshire Boulevard", "57060df252bb891400689820": "Downtown", "57060df252bb891400689821": "Downtown", "57060df252bb891400689822": "Hospitality", "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "County", "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "Ca", "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "Jamboree Business Parks.", "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "rapidly", "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "rapidly", "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown San Diego", "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "Downtown", "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "North", "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "Valley", "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Angeles International Airport", "570610b275f01819005e792b": "Los", "570610b275f01819005e792c": "Airport", "570610b275f01819005e792d": "Los Angeles International Airport", "570610b275f01819005e792e": "Los Angeles International Airport", "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "Metrolink", "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "Metrolink", "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Metrolink", "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "Orange", "570611c475f01819005e793c": "Los Angeles", "570611c475f01819005e793d": "San Diego", "570611c475f01819005e793e": "San Diego", "5706139252bb891400689864": "Tech Coast", "5706139252bb891400689865": "research", "5706139252bb891400689866": "Chapman University", "5706139252bb891400689867": "I", "5706139252bb891400689868": "12 California State University campuses", "5706143575f01819005e7950": "NFL (Los Angeles Rams, San Diego Chargers", "5706143575f01819005e7951": "Los Angeles Lakers", "5706143575f01819005e7952": "res", "5706143575f01819005e7953": "Los Angeles Kings", "5706143575f01819005e7954": "Galaxy", "5706149552bb891400689880": "Chivas", "5706149552bb891400689881": "2014", "5706149552bb891400689882": "2014", "5706149552bb891400689883": "Center", "5706149552bb891400689884": "Chivas", "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "College sports", "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "US", "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "UCLA Bruins", "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "Pac-12 Conference", "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "I", "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby", "5706155352bb891400689895": "Rugby", "5706155352bb891400689896": "sport", "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "BSkyB", "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "BSkyB", "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "2014 acquisition of Sky Italia and a majority 90.04% interest in Sky Deutschland in November 2014", "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "Sky plc", "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "Sky UK Limited, still trading as Sky", "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "Sky", "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "Sky", "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "\u00a31.3bn", "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "2015", "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "ONdigital consortium", "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": "consortium", "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "three BSkyB channels were available on this platform: Sky News", "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "Sky Three", "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "Sky Three", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "Sky", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "Sky+ at women", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "monthly fee", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "January 2010", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "Box", "57094d489928a8140047150a": "NDS", "57094d489928a8140047150b": "NDS", "57094d489928a8140047150c": "C", "57094d489928a8140047150d": "B", "57094d489928a8140047150e": "branded Sky+", "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "1 March 2007", "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "2007", "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "2007", "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "Virgin Media", "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": "Virgin Media", "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "Justice", "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "31 July 2013", "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "31", "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "31", "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "31", "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "Sam Chisholm", "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "four", "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "27 September 2001", "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "27 September 2001", "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "1 September 1993", "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "British Sky Broadcasting or BSkyB", "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "British Sky Broadcasting or BSkyB) is a British telecommunications", "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11 million customers", "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "Freeview in April 2007", "57096505ed30961900e84082": "Sky Q Hub", "57096505ed30961900e84083": "Sky Q Silver set top boxes", "57096505ed30961900e84084": "2015", "57096505ed30961900e84085": "2015", "57096505ed30961900e84086": "2016", "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "DVB", "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "Dolby Digital soundtracks for recent films", "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "MPEG-4", "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "V", "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "DVB-S2", "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "1998", "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "Astra 2A satellite", "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "1998", "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "Sky", "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "28.5\u00b0E", "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "Sky+ HD", "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "22 May 2006. Prior to its launch, BSkyB claimed that 40,000", "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "Thomson", "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "17,000", "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "31 March 2012, Sky announced the total number of homes with Sky+HD was 4,222,000", "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "8 February 2007, BSkyB announced its intention to replace its three free-to-air digital terrestrial channels with four subscription channels", "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "Set", "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "subscription service", "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "Virgin Media", "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "2007", "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "view", "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "subscription", "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "UK equipped receiver", "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "LNB", "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "Sky service", "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "1991", "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "ITV", "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "\u00a318m to \u00a334m per year", "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "The BBC", "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "\u00a3304m", "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "open access", "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "\u00a315\u2013100,000", "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "no", "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": "picture quality", "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "content", "57097051ed30961900e84132": "name Sky Digital", "57097051ed30961900e84133": "the name Sky Digital", "57097051ed30961900e84134": "Sky Digital", "57097051ed30961900e84135": "1 October 1998", "57097051ed30961900e84136": "over 100", "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "2007", "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "Virgin Media", "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "service", "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "BBC HD", "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "Channel 4 HD", "57097b50200fba140036804d": "10 million", "57097b50200fba140036804e": "36% of households in the UK represented an audience of more than 25m people", "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004", "57097b50200fba1400368050": "36% of households in the UK represented an audience of more than 25m people. The target was first announced in August 2004", "57097b50200fba1400368051": "growth", "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "Conservative MP Alec Shelbrooke was proposing the payments of benefits and tax credits on a \"Welfare Cash Card", "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "s", "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "parliament", "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "2012 that the UK government's benefits agency", "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "UK government", "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "\u00a330m", "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "BSkyB", "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "Virgin Media", "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "BSkyB", "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "each other", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "highly diversified", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "GSP", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "fourth", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": "Melbourne", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Melbourne Cricket Ground", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "miners", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "Chinese violence that was seen at the Lambing Flat riots in New South Wales", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "Buckland Valley", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "over 1,000", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "unsanitary", "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "2006", "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "eight", "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "Single Transferable Vote", "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "four years", "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "four years", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "Labor", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "Labor", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "Labor", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "political", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Labor", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61.1%", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "%", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "Buddhism", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "%", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "%", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "south-east", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "Vic", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "most densely populated state", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Melbourne", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": "second-largest city", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "the Koori", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1788", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "1803 at Sullivan Bay", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "Sullivan Bay", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "Sullivan Bay", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "26", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "bar", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "2", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "90% of Australian pears and third of apples", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "270", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1975", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "1855 colonial constitution", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "the Parliament", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "Constitution", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "1975", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "Victoria's warmest regions", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "15 \u00b0C (59 \u00b0F) in winter", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "upper Wimmera", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "32", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "7 February 2009", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": "state", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "the Victoria Department of Education", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "fees", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "Public schools, also known as state or government schools", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "government-set curriculum", "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "Hold", "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "2014", "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "2013", "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "Holden", "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Holden", "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "2", "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "Mount Bogong", "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "1", "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "Murray River", "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "helmeted honeyeater", "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "Alps", "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "Great Dividing Range", "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "east-west", "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "Average temperatures are less than 9 \u00b0C", "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "Omeo on 13 June 1965", "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "several private and public railway operators", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "V", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "the Victorian Government", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "C", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "V", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "12 seats in the Australian Senate", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "12 seats", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "37 seats in the Australian House of Representatives and 12 seats in the Australian Senate", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "37 seats in the Australian House of Representatives and 12 seats in the Australian Senate", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "Linda Dessau", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "1 July 1851", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "1851", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "1851", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "76,000 to 540,000", "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "20 million ounces", "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "548", "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "1", "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "1,548 public schools, 489 Catholic schools and 214 independent schools. Just under 540,800", "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "519", "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "Over 61 per cent", "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria", "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "3", "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "60", "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "thirds", "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "Blacklipped abalone is the mainstay of the catch, bringing in A$46 million", "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "1", "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "standard", "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "760", "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "760 mm", "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "mountainous", "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1788", "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": "Australia was divided into an eastern half named New South Wales and a western half named New Holland", "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": "New Holland", "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": "Sydney", "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": "miners", "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": "British troops", "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "miners", "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "troops, but the discontents prompted colonial authorities to reform the administration (particularly reducing the hated mining licence fees", "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "Victoria Act 1855", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "Da", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "cabinet", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "Da", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "Daniel Andrews", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "Da", "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "17% to $8.7 billion", "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "17% to $8.7 billion", "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "32", "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "32", "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "17", "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "tourism", "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "sports tourism", "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": "cultural tourism and sports tourism", "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": "cultural tourism and sports tourism", "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": "ic", "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "1562", "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "1562", "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "1562 to 1598", "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "1562 to 1598. The wars finally ended with the granting of the Edict of Nantes", "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": "1562", "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "F", "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "Hug", "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "Besan\u00e7on Hugues", "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "Hug", "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "Huguenot", "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "church", "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "4", "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "1294", "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "1487", "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": "1487", "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "Ed", "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "lier", "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": "159", "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": "1622", "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": "1629", "571077ecb654c5140001f909": "2", "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": "1652", "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": "Ma", "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": "1671", "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "1700", "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "1624", "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest", "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "L'\u00c9glise fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 la Nouvelle-Amsterdam (the French church in New Amsterdam", "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": "L", "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "Boschwick", "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "5", "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "inger", "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "Pons in France", "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "1697", "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": "5", "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "Republic", "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "Orange", "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "Augsburg", "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "Lo", "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "167", "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "1685", "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "Nantes", "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": "168", "57107d73b654c5140001f920": "roughly 500", "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "militia", "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": "the", "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": "5,000 to 30,000", "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": "militia", "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "political", "57108073b654c5140001f927": "1621 and 1629", "57108073b654c5140001f926": "1621 and 1629", "57108073b654c5140001f928": "Crown", "57108073b654c5140001f929": "Louis XIII", "57108073b654c5140001f925": "1621 and 1629", "57108198b654c5140001f937": "one million Protestants in modern France represent some 2%", "57108198b654c5140001f938": "2%", "57108198b654c5140001f939": "Alsace", "57108198b654c5140001f93a": "Alsace", "57108198b654c5140001f93b": "French Australians", "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "21", "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "New Paltz", "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "New", "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "Harbor", "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": "Harbor", "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "Dutch Republic", "57108d69b654c5140001f984": "75", "57108d69b654c5140001f985": "2 million", "57108d69b654c5140001f986": "Amsterdam", "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "1715", "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": "Huguon", "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": "King Hugo", "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "le roi Huguet", "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": "pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s", "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "night", "571090abb654c5140001f995": "Canterbury", "571090abb654c5140001f996": "1830", "571090abb654c5140001f997": "Wall", "571090abb654c5140001f998": "Canterbury", "571090abb654c5140001f999": "river", "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": "1696", "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "Dub", "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": "Dublin, named after a High Sheriff and one of the founders of the Bank of Ireland. A French church in Portarlington", "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": "Sheriff", "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": "1696", "57109275b654c5140001f99f": "France created a brain drain", "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": "Huguenots", "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": "non-Catholics", "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": "1759-60", "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": "1759-60", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "1598, when Henry of Navarre", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "1598", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": "Nantes", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "new Protestant churches", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "Henry of Navarre", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "education of children as Catholics, and prohibited emigration", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "France became Catholics and were called \"new converts\".", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": "Four", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "Catholics and were called \"new converts", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": "Four", "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": "F", "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "1555 to found France Antarctique", "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "1555", "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": "1560", "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": "sentence", "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Afrikaans", "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "Blignaut", "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "names", "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "ot", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "He", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Henry Laurens", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "North America worships in Charleston, South Carolina, at a church that dates to 1844", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "Manakin Episcopal", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "s", "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "lace", "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "Me", "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "documentation", "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "eighteenth century", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "one-fifth", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "1806", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "1806-07", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt", "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "Frederick William", "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": "1,000,000", "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": "ards", "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "1709", "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "1702 and 1709", "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "156", "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "Jean Ribault", "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": "1564", "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": "French naval", "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": "Fort", "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": "156", "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": "1562", "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": "P", "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": "1562", "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": "156", "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": "grants", "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "Virginia, where the English Crown had promised them land grants in Lower Norfolk County", "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "12 May 1705", "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "390", "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "1705", "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "1568\u20131609", "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "1568\u20131609", "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "William the Silent", "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "William the Silent", "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "Orange", "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": "170", "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "1708", "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": ",000", "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "Andrew Lortie (born Andr\u00e9 Lortie", "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "Pope", "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "Williamite", "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "regiments", "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "Dub", "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "flax cultivation", "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "linen", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "1604", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "Louis de Cond\u00e9", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "1604", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "the 1890s", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "1604", "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "Euro", "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "Euro", "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": "\u00e9m", "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "Dutch Cape Colony", "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": "Huguenot", "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": "Hugues Capet, king", "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "\"Hugues hypothesis", "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": "Janet Gray", "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": "hypothesis", "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": "hypothesis", "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "Jacques Lefevre", "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "Jacques Lefevre", "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "0", "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "William Farel", "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": "William Farel", "57111428b654c5140001faff": "1572", "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "Catholics", "57111428b654c5140001fb01": "3,000", "57111428b654c5140001fb02": "1573", "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "25", "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Louis XIV", "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "Louis XIV", "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "Louis XIV", "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "1643", "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "dragonnades", "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "La", "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "six thousand one hundred acres with the help of Jacob Leisler. It was named New Rochelle", "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "John Pell", "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "La", "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "La", "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": ".", "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": ".", "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": ".", "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "surnames for their children", "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": "Eleutherian gunpowder mills", "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": "Pier", "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": "Rotterdam", "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": "Pier", "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": "Congress", "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": "Nicolas", "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "1550", "57111992b654c5140001fb44": "1550", "57111992b654c5140001fb45": "1550. It is now located at Soho Square", "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "Shore", "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "the Black Eagle Brewery", "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "refugees", "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Hug", "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "Edict of Potsdam", "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Elector of Brandenburg", "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "regiments", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "iam", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "Theodor Fontane", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "Adolf Galland", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Lothar", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": "Interior", "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": "solar power, nuclear power or geothermal energy", "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": "Rankine cycle", "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "steam", "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "steam", "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "external combustion engines", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "the atmospheric engine", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas Newcomen", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": "Thomas Newcomen", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "1712. It was an improvement over Savery's steam pump", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb6": "Papin", "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": "Richard Trevithick", "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": "21 February 1804", "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": "21 February 1804", "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": "1804", "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": "1804", "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": "a water pump", "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": "centrifugal pumps", "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "the 1850s", "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "1850s but are no longer widely used, except in applications such as steam locomotives", "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "water", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "three", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "quadruple expansion engines", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "19th century", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "engines", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "O", "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "Corliss", "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "motions", "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "lap", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plugs", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "crown", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "steam", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "fire", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "fire", "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "James Watt", "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "rotary motion", "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "James Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion. Watt's ten", "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": "James Watt", "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": "James Watt", "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": "first century AD", "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": "G", "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": "Greek mathematician", "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": "Giovanni Branca", "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": "1606", "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": "compound engines", "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": "expansions", "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": "shipping", "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": "internal combustion engines", "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": "shipping", "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": "steam turbines", "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "late", "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "several hundred", "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "90%", "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "electric", "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "steam", "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "chamber", "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "solar", "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "electric", "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": "the steam engine indicator", "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": "1851", "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": "Charles Richard", "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": "Charles Richard", "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": "Charles Richard", "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": "90\u00b0 out of phase with each other (quartered). When the double expansion group is duplicated, producing a 4-cylinder compound", "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": "180", "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": "90", "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "counter", "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": "two", "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "two piston strokes", "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "events", "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "admission, expansion", "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "Quasiturbine", "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "counterflow cycle", "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "an additional port uncovered by the piston at the end of each stroke making the steam flow only in one direction.", "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "oscillating cylinder", "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "trunnion", "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "models", "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "ships", "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": "cycle", "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "system", "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": "Mercury", "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": "Mercury", "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": "fluid", "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "565 \u00b0C", "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": "stainless steel", "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": "63%", "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": "30 \u00b0C", "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "Steam engines", "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": "road", "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": "Steamer", "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": "factories", "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": "an increase in the land available for cultivation. There have at one time or another been steam-powered farm tractors, motorcycles", "571153422419e3140095557d": "ck", "571153422419e3140095557e": "Matthew Murray", "571153422419e3140095557f": "Matthew Murray", "571153422419e31400955580": "Matthew Murray", "571153422419e31400955581": "G", "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "Arthur Woolf", "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "British engineer Arthur Woolf, who patented his Woolf high-pressure compound engine", "5711541350c2381900b54a71": "torque variability", "5711541350c2381900b54a72": "volume", "571154c72419e31400955587": "80", "571154c72419e31400955588": "maintenance", "571154c72419e31400955589": "reciprocating Diesel engines, and gas turbines", "571154c72419e3140095558a": "re", "571154c72419e3140095558b": "reduction", "571155ae2419e31400955591": "Rankine cycle", "571155ae2419e31400955592": "William John Macquorn Rankine, a Scottish polymath.", "571155ae2419e31400955593": "1990s, Rankine steam cycles", "571155ae2419e31400955594": "plants", "571155ae2419e31400955595": "Mac", "571156152419e3140095559b": "duty", "571156152419e3140095559f": "25 million", "571156152419e3140095559e": "million", "571156152419e3140095559d": "94", "571156152419e3140095559c": "Watt", "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "steam turbines", "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "piston", "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "piston", "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "internal combustion engines", "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "Thomas Savery", "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "Thomas Savery", "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "Thomas Savery", "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "1698", "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": "John Smeaton", "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "Oliver Evans", "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "Richard Trevithick and, separately, Oliver Evans", "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "Oliver Evans in 1801 introduced engines using high-pressure steam", "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "1802. These were much more powerful for a given cylinder size than previous engines and could be made small enough for transport", "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": "Rich", "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": "Energiprojekt AB in Sweden", "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": "Sweden", "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": "en", "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "4 kg", "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": "some 27-30%", "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": "surface condensers", "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": "an automobile radiator", "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": "E", "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": "twenty times as much if cooled by river water.", "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "3600 cubic metres of make-up water every hour", "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "governor", "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "James Watt for use on a steam engine in 1788 after Watt\u2019s partner Boulton", "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "James Watt", "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "James Watt", "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "James Watt", "57115e532419e314009555af": "1880", "57115e532419e314009555b0": "1930", "57115e532419e314009555b1": "1930", "57115e532419e314009555b2": "1930", "57115e532419e314009555b3": "road engines", "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "cutoff", "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "kick back", "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "cylinder", "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed length", "57115f652419e314009555b9": "1606", "57115f652419e314009555ba": "1606", "57115f652419e314009555bb": "1606", "57115f652419e314009555bc": "1698", "57115f652419e314009555bd": "1712", "57115ff82419e314009555c3": "discs", "57115ff82419e314009555c4": "rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft", "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "rotor", "57115ff82419e314009555c6": "discs", "57115ff82419e314009555c7": "360", "5711607f2419e314009555cd": "engines", "5711607f2419e314009555ce": "electric motors", "5711607f2419e314009555cf": "steam turbine plant", "5711607f2419e314009555d0": "Advanced", "5711607f2419e314009555d1": "Recent concerns about fuel sources and pollution", "571161092419e314009555d7": "Wankel engine", "571161092419e314009555d8": "Wankel engine in place of the cylinders and valve gear", "571161092419e314009555d9": "tight in the face of wear and thermal expansion", "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775", "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775", "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half as much coal", "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775", "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "Jam", "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "two independent mechanisms", "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "plug valve", "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "spring", "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "locked", "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "many accidents", "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "Corliss steam engine", "5711628a2419e314009555de": "1849", "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "30", "5711628a2419e314009555df": "1849", "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "Rumford", "571163172419e314009555e7": "thermodynamic theory", "571163172419e314009555e8": "Watt", "571163172419e314009555e9": "theory", "571163172419e314009555ea": "Joseph Black", "571163172419e314009555eb": "latent heat", "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "others", "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": "pump, the working fluid being in its liquid phase", "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": "1% to 3%", "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": "1500 \u00b0C", "5711651050c2381900b54acb": "pumps", "5711651050c2381900b54acc": "pumps", "5711651050c2381900b54acd": "superheaters", "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "bunker", "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "chain", "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": "water", "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": "British", "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": "turbine", "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "turbine", "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "1905", "571166352419e314009555f1": "water", "571166352419e314009555f2": "turbo-electric transmission", "571166352419e314009555f3": "generator", "571166352419e314009555f4": "transmission", "571166352419e314009555f5": "steam turbine railroad locomotives were manufactured. Some non-condensing direct-drive locomotives", "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "Carnot cycle", "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "addition", "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "constant pressure) processes in the Rankine cycle and isothermal", "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": "isothermal", "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": "isothermal (constant temperature) processes in the theoretical Carnot cycle", "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "O and atomic number 8", "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "hydrogen", "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas", "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "mass", "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "Diatomic oxygen", "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "8%", "571bb2269499d21900609caa": "silicon dioxide", "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "O and atomic number 8", "571bb2269499d21900609cad": "20.8%", "571bb2269499d21900609cac": "hydrogen and helium", "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "8", "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "chalcogen", "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "oxides) with most elements", "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "8", "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "dioxygen", "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "photosynthesis", "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "the energy of sunlight", "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "ultraviolet radiation", "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": "oxygen", "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": "water", "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "sunlight", "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": "sunlight", "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": "ozone", "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": "Robert Boyle", "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": "John Mayow (1641\u20131679", "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": "nitroaereus", "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "1641\u20131679", "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "Robert Boyle", "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "1641\u20131679", "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "John Mayow (1641\u20131679", "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": "John Mayow (1641\u20131679", "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "John Mayow", "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "1775 in a paper", "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": "British clergyman", "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "HgO", "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": "mercuric oxide (HgO", "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": "Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "dephlogisticated air", "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "1774", "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "1774", "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "sunlight on mercuric oxide (HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named \"dephlogisticated air", "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "Leonardo da Vinci", "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "BCE Greek writer on mechanics", "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": "the 2nd century", "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "Philo of Byzantium", "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "BCE Greek writer on mechanics", "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": "fire", "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "Pneumatica", "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": "Le", "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": "a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration", "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": "fuels", "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": "Oxygen", "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "ch", "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "Oxygen", "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "ignition event", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "Oxygen is the oxidant", "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": "fuels", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "fuels", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": "oxygen", "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "crew", "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "oxygen", "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "1\u20443 normal pressure", "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "2", "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "combustion", "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": "2", "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": "Steel", "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": "pure", "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": "quartz", "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "carbon dioxide", "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "iron", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "carbon dioxide", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "silicon", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "iron", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "mantle", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "silicon", "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "atomic hypothesis", "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "J", "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "HO", "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "1805", "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": "Amedeo Avogadro", "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "non-combustible substances that corrode, such as iron", "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "wood or coal", "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "iron", "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "metals", "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "iron", "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": "double bond", "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "two", "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": "Au", "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "oxygen atoms", "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "the filling", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "1773 or earlier, and Joseph Priestley in Wiltshire, in 1774", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "Wiltshire", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "Joseph Priestley in Wiltshire, in 1774", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "Antoine Lavoisier", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "Antoine", "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "\u03c0", "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "triplet oxygen", "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": "electrons", "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "electrons, triplet oxygen reacts only slowly with most organic molecules, which have paired electron spins", "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "antibonding", "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "air", "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "weight", "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "1777", "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "1777", "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "\u1f04", "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "oz", "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "O\n3", "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "gen", "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "2001", "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "ultraviolet (U", "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "O\n2", "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "O\n2", "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "O\n2", "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "2", "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "energy", "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "Scottish chemist James Dewar", "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": "James", "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": "1895", "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": "oxyacetylene", "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "Oxygen", "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "temperature", "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": "9", "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "air", "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "7", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "air, sea and land", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "helium", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "%", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "%", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "ultraviolet radiation impacting oxygen-containing molecules such as carbon dioxide.", "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "19th", "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "R", "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "1877", "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "drops", "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "March 29, 1883", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "16", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "oxygen-16", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": "Genes", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "unknown", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": "16", "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "Singlet oxygen", "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "oxygen", "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "water", "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "singlet oxygen", "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "Carotenoids", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "Paleoclimatologists", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "oxygen-18", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "16", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "oxygen-18 and oxygen-16", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "16", "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "687 and 760 nm", "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "satellites", "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "687 and 760 nm", "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "68", "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "remote sensing scientists", "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": "O\n2 molecules", "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "O", "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "O\n2 molecules are paramagnetic. That is, they impart magnetic character to oxygen when it is in the presence of a magnetic field", "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "magnetic", "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "O\n2 molecules", "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "species", "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen", "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "attack", "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "obligately anaerobic organisms", "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "2.5 billion years ago", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "90.20 K", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "54.36 K (\u2212218.79 \u00b0C, \u2212361.82 \u00b0F). Both liquid and solid O\n2", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "2 is usually obtained by the fractional distillation of liquefied air", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": "liquid nitrogen", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "combustible materials", "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": "O\n2", "571cc8815efbb31900334def": "O\n2", "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": "higher oxygen content", "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": "eutrophication", "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "demand", "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "archaea and bacteria evolved, probably about 3.5 billion years ago", "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "Paleoproterozoic", "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "banded iron formations", "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "1.7 billion years ago", "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "free oxygen began to outgas from the oceans 3\u20132.7 billion years ago", "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "the oxygen cycle", "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": "biogeochemical cycle", "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": "concentration of oxygen gas", "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "photosynthesis", "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "oxygen", "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "O\n2 gas", "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "93", "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "O\n2 gas", "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "cryogenic technologies", "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "O", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "DC electricity", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "DC electricity", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "DC electricity", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "hydrogen. DC electricity", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "Chemical", "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "mild", "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "place", "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "performance", "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "placebo effect", "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "enriched O\n2 mixtures", "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "gas gangrene, and decompression sickness", "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "carbon", "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "anaerobic bacteria", "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "Decompression sickness", "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "Oxygen therapy is used to treat emphysema", "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "heart", "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "ation", "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "O\n2 from the air is the essential purpose of respiration, so oxygen supplementation", "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "oxygen", "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": "electronegativity", "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": "oxygen forms chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give corresponding oxides", "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": "oxygen", "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": "oxygen", "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "thin film of oxide", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "2", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "O\n2", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "exothermic", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "oxygen gas", "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "high pressure", "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": "cylinders", "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "tanker", "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "gas", "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "gas", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "g", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "R", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "oxygen", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "three", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "organic", "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "oxygen", "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "oxygen", "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "carbohydrates", "571cde695efbb31900334e19": "proteins", "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "oxygen", "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "toxicity", "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "sis", "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "160 kPa", "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "Acute oxygen toxicity", "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "s", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "O\n2", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "O", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "O\n2 partial pressure in the breathing gas", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "damage", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "O\n2 partial pressure", "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "O\n2) can be toxic at elevated partial pressures", "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "50", "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "kPa", "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "oxygen masks", "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "30", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "1973 oil crisis began in October 1973", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "3 per barrel to nearly $12", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "1979", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "shock", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "1974", "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": "Some", "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "multi", "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "18, 1974", "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "March 1974", "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "15, 1971", "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "1971", "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "1971", "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "OPEC", "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "OPEC", "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "two percent per year", "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": "1971", "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": "1973\u20131974", "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": "1971, OPEC was slow to readjust prices to reflect this depreciation. From 1947 to 1967", "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": "Yom Kippur", "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "Iran", "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "ten", "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "I", "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "the", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "16, 1973, OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%, to $5.11 a barrel", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "OPEC", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "16", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "Nixon requested Congress to appropriate $2.2 billion", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "Libya", "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "100 billion dollars", "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "Al-Qaeda and the Taliban", "57261dab38643c19005ad039": "East", "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "aid", "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "Wahhabism", "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": "price disruptions \"have been held responsible for recessions, periods of excessive inflation", "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "oil", "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "1973", "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "dominance", "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "embargo", "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": "price increases", "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "Macroeconomic problems", "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "rugged terrain", "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "five to ten years", "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "the Netherlands", "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "Am", "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "The UK", "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "the Israelis", "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "1970", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "the UK", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "oil crisis of its own - a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "1973\u201374", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "Germany, Italy, Switzerland", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "Sweden", "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "Price controls", "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "investment", "57264cac708984140094c1b5": "city", "57264cac708984140094c1b7": "rationing", "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": "William E. Simon", "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "William E. Simon", "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": "William E. Simon", "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": "1974", "57264efddd62a815002e8134": "55 mph", "57264efddd62a815002e8135": "55", "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "1978", "57264efddd62a815002e8137": "1978.[citation needed] On November 28, 1995", "57264efddd62a815002e8138": "1977", "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "energy crisis", "572650325951b619008f6faa": "single-shot solutions that ignore market and technology realities", "572650325951b619008f6fab": "presidents", "57265200708984140094c237": "late 1973", "57265200708984140094c238": "Edward Heath", "57265200708984140094c239": "10 years", "57265200708984140094c23a": "10 years", "57265360dd62a815002e819a": "Japan", "57265360dd62a815002e819b": "71% of its imported oil came from the Middle East in 1970", "57265360dd62a815002e819c": "1973", "57265360dd62a815002e819d": "November 22", "57265360dd62a815002e819e": "25", "57265526708984140094c2bd": "Afghanistan", "57265526708984140094c2be": "Iran", "57265526708984140094c2bf": "1979, Saudi arms purchases from the US exceeded five times Israel's", "57265526708984140094c2c0": "1979", "57265526708984140094c2c1": "November 1979", "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "large", "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": "J", "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "four cylinder engines that were more fuel efficient than the typical American V8", "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "unibody construction", "572659535951b619008f703f": "1973", "572659535951b619008f7040": "II", "572659535951b619008f7041": "Toyota and Nissan", "572659535951b619008f7042": "Acura, Lexus and Infiniti", "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": "Truck", "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": "Dodge D-50", "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "For", "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": "Dodge Dakota and the Chevrolet S10/GMC S-15", "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "domestic sales", "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "tte", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "Ch", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": "Ch", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": "1970s", "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": "1977, GM's full-sized cars reflected the crisis. By 1979", "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": "the 1981", "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "215 (pertaining to safety bumpers), and compacts like the 1974 Mustang I", "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "1981", "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "inflation", "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "prices", "57265e11708984140094c3be": "$40 per barrel", "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "Mercury", "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "program", "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "1968", "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "Mercury", "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "1962", "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "Gemini program", "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "Gemini", "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "the Soviet Union", "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "Skylab", "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "entire crew during a prelaunch test", "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": "manned lunar landing", "5725b64d89a1e219009abd42": "Budget cuts", "5725b64d89a1e219009abd43": "Five", "5725b64d89a1e219009abd44": "Five of the remaining six missions achieved successful landings, but the Apollo 13 landing", "5725b77889a1e219009abd54": "Apollo 8", "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "17", "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "842 pounds", "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "many areas of technology", "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "one astronaut", "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "1960", "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "1960", "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "Mercury", "5725b888ec44d21400f3d456": "Mercury", "5725ba5038643c19005acbe7": "NASA Deputy Administrator Hugh L. Dryden", "5725ba5038643c19005acbe8": "Maxime Faget", "5725ba5038643c19005acbe9": "25", "5725ba5038643c19005acbea": "Hugh L. Dryden", "5725bb34271a42140099d0c7": "John F. Kennedy", "5725bb34271a42140099d0c8": "John F. Kennedy was elected president after a campaign that promised American superiority over the Soviet Union", "5725bb34271a42140099d0c9": "1960", "5725bb34271a42140099d0ca": "James E. Webb", "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "president", "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin", "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin", "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "1961", "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "circumspect", "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "20", "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "Lyndon B. Johnson", "5725bd4b38643c19005acc33": "20", "5725bd4b38643c19005acc34": "20", "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a5": "Robert R. Gilruth", "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a6": "Robert R. Gilruth", "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "M", "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "Rice", "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "Florida", "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "LOC) immediately north of Canaveral at Merritt Island", "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "1962", "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "Director", "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "1963", "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "three pads were planned, only two, designated A and B, were completed in October 1965", "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "spacecraft", "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "two vacuum chambers capable of simulating atmospheric pressure", "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "VAB", "5725c123271a42140099d131": "Dr. George E. Mueller", "5725c123271a42140099d132": "1963", "5725c123271a42140099d133": "D. Brainerd Holmes", "5725c123271a42140099d134": "ler", "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": "Samuel C. Phillips", "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "Web", "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": "Webb", "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "January 1964", "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "C", "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "Many", "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "1961", "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "Robert Seamans", "5725c604271a42140099d185": "1961", "5725c604271a42140099d186": "1961", "5725c604271a42140099d187": "1962", "5725c604271a42140099d188": "J", "5725c604271a42140099d189": "1962", "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "Jerome Wiesner", "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "J", "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "Golovin", "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "11, 1962", "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "Wiesner", "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "No", "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": "1962.", "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "Grumman", "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "method", "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "13", "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "electrical power", "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "1964", "5725ca35271a42140099d1c1": "Maxime Faget's preliminary Apollo design employed a cone", "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "Maxime Faget's preliminary Apollo", "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "two", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "conical crew cabin", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "Command Module (CM) was the conical crew cabin", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "Command Module", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "Command Module", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "Command Module", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "Service Module", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "S-band", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "cylindrical Service Module", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "Module", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "an orbital scientific instrument package", "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "Aviation", "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "about", "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "1964", "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "V", "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "Lunar Module", "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": "Module", "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "approximately 33,300 pounds", "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "36,200 pounds", "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "Wernher von Braun", "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "Army", "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "1962", "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "water", "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "1964 and 1965", "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": "1965", "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "carrying Pegasus satellites", "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "S", "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "S-IB first stage increased the thrust to 1,600,000 pounds-force (7,120 kN", "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "third", "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "pounds", "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "Saturn V", "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65c": "33 feet (10.1 m", "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65d": "three-stage Saturn V", "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65e": "liquid hydrogen", "5725d51589a1e219009abf6e": "Gemini veterans", "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "Gemini or Mercury veterans", "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "Dr. Harrison Schmitt", "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "Apollo 17", "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "Gemini veterans", "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "32", "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "Distinguished Service Medal", "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "1969", "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "Medal", "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "Apollo 8", "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "LC-34", "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "February 26", "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "25", "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "1966", "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "206, a crew would fly the first Block II CSM and LM in a dual mission known as AS-207/208", "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "207/208", "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "visibility", "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "water-cooled undergarment.", "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "Lunar Module Pilot", "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "January 1966", "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "Gemini", "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "January 1966", "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "Grissom as Command Pilot, White", "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "27", "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "258", "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "August 1967", "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "August 1967", "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69e": "1", "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ab": "George Mueller to appoint program director Samuel Phillips", "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ac": "\"tiger team", "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ad": "1965", "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "George Mueller", "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": "North", "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": "Chaffee", "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "January", "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": "North", "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "1967", "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "27, 1967", "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "strange odor", "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "1967", "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "100% oxygen", "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "Congress", "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "Command", "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": "George Low", "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": "Congress", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "nitrogen/oxygen", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "flammable cabin and space suit materials", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "outward", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "manned", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "modified", "5725df1838643c19005ace15": "1967", "5725df1838643c19005ace16": "letters", "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "letters", "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "501", "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "6", "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "1968", "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "test", "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "Apollo 5", "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "22, 1968", "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "George Low", "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "204) was the first unmanned test flight of LM in Earth orbit, launched from pad 37 on January 22, 1968", "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "5", "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "V", "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "15, 1968, aboard Zond 5", "5725e28f38643c19005ace25": "Eve", "5725e28f38643c19005ace26": "George Low", "5725e28f38643c19005ace27": "animals", "5725e36f89a1e219009ac038": "July 1969 by an all-Gemini veteran crew consisting of Neil Armstrong", "5725e36f89a1e219009ac039": "July 1969", "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "July 24", "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": "1969", "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "July 24", "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "Gemini veteran", "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "Surveyor 3", "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "1969", "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "Sun", "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "20", "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "15 Saturn Vs were enough for lunar landing missions through Apollo 20", "5725e547ec44d21400f3d721": "eight", "5725e547ec44d21400f3d722": "days", "5725e547ec44d21400f3d723": "V", "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d729": "Earth", "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72a": "Commander", "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72b": "grounded", "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72c": "oxygen tank", "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise in April 1970", "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": "18 and 19", "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "yearly budget also began to shrink", "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "1971", "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "1969", "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": "old", "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "years", "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": "KREEP", "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": "the Genesis Rock", "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": "thick atmosphere", "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "impact process effects", "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": "materials", "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "billion", "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "15", "5725ec7538643c19005ace91": "$20.4 billion", "5725ee6438643c19005aceb3": "Apollo Extension Series (Apollo X", "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "NA", "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "Ve", "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "1973", "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "1973", "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "8, 1974", "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "1973", "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "robotic", "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "flags", "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": "unknown.", "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "Apollo 8", "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "Christmas Eve, 1968", "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "Apollo 8", "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "mas", "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "Apollo TV camera", "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "lunar", "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "data", "5725f239271a42140099d360": "data", "5725f239271a42140099d361": "Nafzger", "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "Nafzger", "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "video", "5725f39638643c19005acef9": "kin", "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "Lowry Digital", "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "video", "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "primary law", "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "law", "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "the Treaties", "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": "the Treaties", "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": "the European Parliament", "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": "law", "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": "direct effect or indirect", "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": "primary law", "5725c28a271a42140099d150": "treaties", "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law. The main sources of primary law are the Treaties", "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": "the Treaties", "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "the European Parliament", "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law. The main sources of primary law are the Treaties", "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law.", "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "the courts of member states", "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "the", "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "Court of Justice", "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "case", "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "Justice", "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "the", "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "European Court of Justice", "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": "case law", "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "Justice", "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "courts of member states", "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "Court of Justice", "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": "case", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "TEU", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": "European Commission", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": "citizens", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": "Justice", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": "Bank", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "The", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "Islands", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "Treaties", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "Treaties", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "commitments", "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "the founding treaties, the \"core\" treaties being the Treaty on European Union", "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "Gibraltar and the \u00c5land islands", "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "The TEU", "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "Justice", "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "Treaties", "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "Maastricht Treaty 1992", "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": "1994", "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "1979", "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": "Greenland", "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": "Union", "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "Rome 1957 and the Maastricht Treaty 1992 (now: TFEU", "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": "1986", "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": "1972", "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": "1985", "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "Union", "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "2004", "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "very", "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "treaty", "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "treaty", "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "Treaty", "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "Lisbon Treaty", "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "Lisbon Treaty", "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "Lisbon Treaty", "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "European Commission", "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "Commissioner", "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "Commission", "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "one Commissioner", "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "Federica Mogherini", "572691545951b619008f76e1": "Article 17(1", "572691545951b619008f76e2": "President", "572691545951b619008f76e3": "a simple majority vote", "572691545951b619008f76e4": "Ireland", "572691545951b619008f76e5": "appointment process", "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "Santer Commission", "57264e455951b619008f6f66": "Commission v Edith Cresson", "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "Independent Experts", "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "the European Council", "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "Commissioners", "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "1999", "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "1999", "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "Independent Experts", "5726926a5951b619008f770c": "Anti-fraud Office", "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "Maltese Commissioner for Health", "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "Council", "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "the elected representatives", "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "five years", "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "two-thirds majority can censure the whole Commission (as happened to the Santer Commission in 1999", "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "Commission", "5726938af1498d1400e8e446": "the European Parliament", "5726938af1498d1400e8e447": "the European Parliament", "5726938af1498d1400e8e448": "five years", "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "five years", "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "the conservative European People's Party", "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "ministers of the member states", "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "Donald Tusk", "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "352", "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "35", "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "260", "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "the Council", "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "TEU article 15", "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "352", "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "15", "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "majority", "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "majority", "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "same", "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "5", "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "Justice", "572695285951b619008f774b": "294", "572695285951b619008f774c": "a majority", "572695285951b619008f774d": "TEU articles 4 and 5", "572695285951b619008f774e": "agree", "572658435951b619008f7025": "judicial", "572658435951b619008f7026": "CJEU", "572658435951b619008f7027": "court", "572658435951b619008f7028": "The", "572658435951b619008f7029": "to", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": "treaties", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": "CJEU", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "The CJEU", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "three years", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "to", "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "cy", "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "1970", "57265e455951b619008f70bd": "1964 and 1968", "5726975c708984140094cb1f": "the European Court of Justice and the highest national courts", "5726975c708984140094cb20": "1964", "5726975c708984140094cb21": "Costa", "572699db5951b619008f7799": "EU law", "572699db5951b619008f779a": "foundational constitutional questions", "572699db5951b619008f779b": "1972", "572699db5951b619008f779d": "G", "572699db5951b619008f779c": "Solange I", "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "administrative", "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "1986", "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "All actions by EU institutions", "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "administrative law", "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "Regulations", "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "30", "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "company", "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "Treaty provisions", "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "Direct", "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "4 weeks", "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "more than 28 days", "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "1990s", "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "Third", "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "implementation", "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": "10 years, from age 18 to 28", "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": "British Gas plc", "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": "60", "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": "courts", "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": "Marleasing SA", "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": "It", "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": "6 million Lira", "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": "rules of law which have been developed by the European Court of Justice", "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": "fundamental rights", "5726a09f708984140094cc39": "1950s", "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": "5", "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "several appropriate measures", "5726a14c708984140094cc51": "1960s", "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "law", "5726a14c708984140094cc53": "Union", "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "good faith", "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": "the constitutional traditions", "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "fundamental", "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "Union", "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "1950", "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "1950", "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": "1950", "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": "1999", "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": "2007", "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": "European Union law", "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": "European Union law", "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": "2000", "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": "the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam", "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "1997", "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": "1989", "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": "30", "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": "40", "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": "12 member states. The UK", "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": "The UK", "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": "1992", "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": "1992", "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": "1997", "5726a5525951b619008f78de": "1997", "5726a5525951b619008f78df": "1997", "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": "1997", "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": "1994 Works Council Directive, which required workforce consultation in businesses", "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": "ECSC", "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": "1951", "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": "cartels", "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": "article 66", "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": "1957", "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": "Article 101(1), including price fixing", "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": "anti-competitive agreements", "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": "106 and 107", "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": "102", "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": "2007", "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": "Rome 1957", "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "consumer prices", "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "free trade", "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "1957", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "34", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "Justice", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "private actors", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "tomato", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": "protest", "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": "25 per cent", "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": "companies", "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": "2009", "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": "cocoa butter", "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": "Commission", "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": "Keck and Mithouard", "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": "trade", "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": "Konsumentombudsmannen v De Agostini the Court of Justice reviewed Swedish bans on advertising to children under age 12", "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": "Unfair Commercial Practices", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e74": "people", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": "the European Community", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "citizenship", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": "M", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": "Mr Steymann was entitled to stay", "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "1 to 7", "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "Bosman", "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "Education", "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "benefits", "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": "Justice", "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "U", "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": "Justice", "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": "universities", "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": "higher education", "5726c002708984140094d073": "49", "5726c002708984140094d074": "non", "5726c002708984140094d075": "nationality", "5726c002708984140094d076": "49", "5726c002708984140094d077": "Commission", "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "2006", "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "toxic waste", "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "2007", "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "2005 at the Court of Justice", "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "people", "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "Van Binsbergen v Bestuur van de Bedrijfvereniging voor de Metaalnijverheid", "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "narcotic drugs", "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "treatment", "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "Daily Mail newspaper's parent company could not evade tax by shifting its residence to the Netherlands without first settling its tax bills in the UK", "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "\u00a31", "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "\u00a31", "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": "creditor protection", "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": "\u00dc", "5725b81b271a42140099d097": "Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle", "5725b81b271a42140099d098": "7", "5725b81b271a42140099d099": "nine", "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": "departments", "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": "half", "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": "Amazoneregenwoud", "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": "forest", "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle", "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "half", "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "16", "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "Jungle", "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "7", "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "nine", "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "nine", "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "16", "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "wet", "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "uations", "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "Oligocene", "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "the last glacial maximum", "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "species", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "45", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "45\u00b0", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "Climate fluctuations", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "Oligocene", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": "Oligocene", "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "dinosaurs", "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "66\u201334", "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "34", "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "the last glacial maximum", "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "34", "5725c071271a42140099d127": "the Purus Arch", "5725c071271a42140099d128": "the Atlantic", "5725c071271a42140099d129": "the Solim\u00f5es Basin", "5725c071271a42140099d12a": "5\u201310 million years", "5725c071271a42140099d12b": "the", "57283d173acd2414000df78f": "the Purus Arch", "57283d173acd2414000df790": "the Atlantic", "57283d173acd2414000df791": "the Atlantic", "57283d173acd2414000df792": "Basin", "57283d173acd2414000df793": "Solim\u00f5es Basin", "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "the Purus Arch", "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "the Purus Arch", "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "the Atlantic", "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "the Atlantic", "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "Basin", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "21", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "paleolakes", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": ".", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": ".", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": "data", "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "21", "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "21,000 years", "572841772ca10214002da1a8": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan", "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "lower than for the present", "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM", "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "sediment", "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "moist", "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "open forest and grassland", "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": ".", "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": "CALIPSO satellite", "5725c63438643c19005acca0": "182 million", "5725c63438643c19005acca1": "wind", "5725c63438643c19005acca2": "27.7 million tons (15%) of dust fall over the Amazon basin", "5725c63438643c19005acca3": "132 million", "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "CALIPSO satellite", "5728455bff5b5019007da079": "182 million tons", "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": "27.7 million tons", "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "182 million tons", "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "182 million tons", "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "CALIPSO satellite", "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "CALIPSO satellite", "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "182 million tons", "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "2,600 km", "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "182", "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "Amazonia", "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre (0.52/sq mi", "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "agriculture", "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "recent", "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "5 million people", "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "Bet", "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "Betty Meggers", "572847dd4b864d19001648be": "Betty Meggers", "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": "her book Amazonia", "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": "Betty Meggers", "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": "Betty Meggers", "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": "0.2", "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "Some 5 million", "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "less than 200,000", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": "Francisco de Orellana", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "1540s", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "small", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": "1977", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "2", "5729edd56aef051400155112": "Francisco de Orellana", "5729edd56aef051400155113": "Francisco de Orellana", "5729edd56aef051400155114": "1250", "5729edd56aef051400155115": "Ondemar Dias is accredited with first discovering the geoglyphs in 1977", "5729edd56aef051400155116": "11", "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "black earth", "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "black earth", "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "agriculture and silviculture", "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "Xingu tribe, remains of some of these large settlements in the middle of the Amazon forest were found in 2003", "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "black earth", "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "Terra preta (black earth", "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "agriculture and silviculture", "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "2003", "5729ef266aef05140015511f": "2003", "5729ef266aef051400155120": "Mi", "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": "2.5 million insect species, tens of thousands of plants", "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "One in five of all the bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon", "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "2", "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "2", "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "128,843", "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "2.5 million insect species", "5729f0db6aef051400155127": "2", "5729f0db6aef051400155128": "2", "5729f0db6aef051400155129": "2", "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": "2", "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "62 acres) of Ecuadorian rainforest supports more than 1,100 tree species", "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": "16,000", "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": "90,790 tonnes", "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare", "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": "16,000", "5729f2646aef051400155130": "1999", "5729f2646aef051400155131": "16,000", "5729f2646aef051400155132": "90,790 tonnes", "5729f2646aef051400155133": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes", "5729f2646aef051400155134": "438,000", "5729f3831d0469140077967b": "eels", "5729f3831d0469140077967c": "black caiman", "5729f3831d0469140077967d": "piranha", "5729f3831d0469140077967e": "alkaloid toxins", "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "Vampire bats dwell in the rainforest and can spread the rabies virus", "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "human settlement and development of the land. Prior to the early 1960s", "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "the early 1960s", "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "slash and burn", "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "tation", "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "outer space", "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "2000", "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "1991", "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "Seventy percent of formerly forested land in the Amazon, and 91% of land deforested since 1970, is used for livestock pasture", "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": "the United States", "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "Seventy", "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "soy farmers", "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "increased settlement and deforestation", "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "22", "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "2014", "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "2014", "572a020f6aef051400155198": "biodiversity", "572a020f6aef051400155199": "destruction of the forest", "572a020f6aef05140015519a": "biodiversity", "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "1.1 \u00d7 1011 metric tonnes", "572a020f6aef05140015519c": "1", "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "rainfall", "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": "2100", "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": "2100", "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "change", "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "deforestation", "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "deforestation", "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "ethno-biology", "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "ecocide", "572a064a3f37b31900478660": "the Urarina", "572a064a3f37b31900478661": "Per", "572a07c11d046914007796d5": "remote sensing", "572a07c11d046914007796d6": "Google Earth", "572a07c11d046914007796d7": "southern Suriname", "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "handheld GPS devices and programs", "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "remote sensing", "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": "Ta", "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "Ta", "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "Tatiana Kuplich", "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "Tatiana Kuplich", "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "2006", "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "2006", "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "Scientists at the Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research", "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "deforestation", "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "point", "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "2006", "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "2010 the Amazon rainforest", "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "1", "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "2005", "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "2005", "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "5 gigatons", "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": "comb", "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259", "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": "\u02c8t\u025bn\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "cilia", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259", "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "comb", "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259", "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "water", "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "comb", "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259", "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "ten", "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "100\u2013150 species", "5725bae289a1e219009abd92": "150 species have been validated, and possibly another 25", "5725c337271a42140099d163": "100\u2013150 species", "5725c337271a42140099d164": "tentilla", "5725c337271a42140099d165": "ten", "5725c337271a42140099d166": "tentacles", "5725c337271a42140099d167": "huge mouths armed with groups of large, stiffened cilia", "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "ten", "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": "tentilla", "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "coastal", "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "predators", "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "predators", "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "her", "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "planktonic", "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "early", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "early", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "se", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "se", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": "platyctenids", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": "early reproduction", "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "early", "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": "se", "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": "simultaneous", "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": "platyctenids", "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": "beroids", "5725bdbe38643c19005acc39": "Mnemiopsis", "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3a": "Mnemiopsis", "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3b": "psis", "5725c69738643c19005accb9": "other", "5725c69738643c19005accba": "Mnemiopsis", "5725c69738643c19005accbb": "Be", "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "numbers", "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": "numbers", "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "plants", "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "Mnemiopsis", "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": "accidentally been introduced into the Black Sea, where it is blamed for causing fish stocks", "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "Beroe", "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "66 million years ago", "5725c91e38643c19005accec": "1980s", "5725c91e38643c19005acced": "la", "5725c91e38643c19005accee": "la", "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "la", "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "rian", "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "ctenophores", "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "lagerst\u00e4tten as far back as the early Cambrian, about 515 million years ago.", "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "cnidarians", "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": "colloblasts", "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "sponges", "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "animal", "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": "colloblasts", "572646655951b619008f6ebf": "sea", "572646655951b619008f6ec0": "co", "572646655951b619008f6ec1": "s", "572646655951b619008f6ec2": "ians", "572646655951b619008f6ec3": "sponges", "572647d0708984140094c14b": "dip", "572647d0708984140094c14c": "diploblastic", "572647d0708984140094c14d": "s", "572647d0708984140094c14e": "sponges", "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "cilia", "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "hairs", "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "ctenes", "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "\u03c2", "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "chia", "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "species", "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": "ctenophores have a wide range of body plans. Coastal species need to be tough enough to withstand waves", "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": "species", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": "mis", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": "bioluminescence", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "muscles", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": ".", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": "mesoglea to the most active parts of the animal: the mouth", "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": "swimming-plates", "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "ctenes", "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "2", "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": "fish", "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "2", "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "pressure", "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "c", "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "ctenophores control their buoyancy, but experiments have shown that some species rely on osmotic pressure", "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "pressure", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "aboral organ", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "the mouth", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": "cilia", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "statocyst", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": "sensor", "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "sea gooseberry", "57265746dd62a815002e8219": "sea", "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "ctenophores", "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "sheath", "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "mouth", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentilla", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "micro", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": "striated muscle", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "three", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": "tentilla", "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "eight", "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "eight", "572659ea5951b619008f7053": "eight rows of combs that run from near the mouth to the opposite end, and are spaced evenly round the body", "572659ea5951b619008f7054": "groove", "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": "a pair of lobes", "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": "four auricles, gelatinous projections", "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": "four auricles, gelatinous projections", "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": "four auricles, gelatinous projections", "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": "suspended planktonic prey", "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": "clapping their lobes", "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": "danger", "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": "cydippids", "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "nerves", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": "Nuda", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "Beroida, also known as Nuda", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "cells", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": ".", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "Nuda", "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "Cestida", "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "1.5 meters", "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "animals", "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "bodies", "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "faster", "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "bodies that are flattened in the oral-aboral direction, with a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": ".", "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": "comb-rows", "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": "rocks", "572683075951b619008f7513": "her", "572683075951b619008f7514": "her", "572683075951b619008f7515": "Mnemiopsis", "572683075951b619008f7516": "her", "572683075951b619008f7517": "p", "572684365951b619008f753f": "tentacles and tentacle sheaths", "572684365951b619008f7540": "larvae", "572684365951b619008f7541": "adults, lack tentacles and tentacle sheaths", "572684365951b619008f7542": "larvae", "572684365951b619008f7543": "Beroe", "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "a", "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "ink", "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "ink", "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "ink", "5726887e708984140094c917": "Lamp", "5726887e708984140094c918": "salps", "5726887e708984140094c919": "cells", "5726887e708984140094c91a": "sa", "5726887e708984140094c91b": "Lampea", "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "low ratio of organic matter to salt and water made them a poor diet for other animals.", "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "keta", "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": "turtles", "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "Red", "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "ctenophores", "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "Mnemiopsis leidyi", "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "Western Atlantic", "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "populations", "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "Western Atlantic", "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "1991 to 1993", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": "fossils", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": "comb jelly", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "mid-Cambrian period", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": "Three", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": "s", "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "Stromatoveris", "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "Stromatoveris", "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "Stromatoveris", "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": "Vendobionta", "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "Ediacaran", "57269016708984140094ca41": "all other animals", "57269016708984140094ca42": "sponges", "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": "be", "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": "2001", "572691bedd62a815002e89de": "65.5 million years ago", "572691bedd62a815002e89df": "Richard Harbison", "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "520,159", "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": "FREZ-no", "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "ash tree", "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": "an ash leaf", "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": "no", "5725cfd0271a42140099d225": "Easterby's", "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": "Many", "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": "1885", "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": "49 miles of track", "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": "1872", "5725d183271a42140099d23d": "94.0% white", "5725d183271a42140099d23e": "Chinatown", "5725d183271a42140099d23f": "Pinedale", "5725d183271a42140099d240": "1942", "5725d183271a42140099d241": "center", "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "BankAmericard", "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "BankAmericard", "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "1958", "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "1958", "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "Visa Inc", "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "Aken", "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": "Bob Gallion", "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "the neighboring town", "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "guitarist Bill Aken", "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "Lupe Mayorga", "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": "two", "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": "Roeding Park", "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": "Park", "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "Park", "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": "K", "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "electric Street Cars", "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "the original Fresno County Courthouse", "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "Light & Power Building", "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": "the Hughes Hotel", "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "1964", "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": "1964. Renamed the Fulton Mall", "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": "public", "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "automobile traffic", "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "pieces", "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "Avenue", "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "Clovis Avenue", "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "1950s", "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "Clovis Avenue", "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": "William P. Bell", "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": "Theatre", "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": "1939", "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": "1939", "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "1916", "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": "one-half mile south", "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": "1970s", "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "1970s", "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "1978", "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "Fresno native", "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "Evita and The Wiz", "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": "live theater and nightclubs", "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "restaurants", "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "the Tower District", "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": "hips", "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": "punk", "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": "early twentieth century homes", "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": "Hilliard, Taylor & Wheeler", "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": "California Bungalow and American Craftsman style homes", "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": "early twentieth century homes", "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": "Huntington Boulevard between First Street on the west to Cedar Avenue", "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": "William Stranahan", "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": "1914", "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "26", "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": "F", "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "Southwest", "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "south", "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "community", "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "Me", "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "99 freeway", "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "early 20th century entrepreneur", "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "tall palm trees", "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "Thorne Ave was at one time the preferred neighborhood for Fresno's elite African-American families", "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "Fresno City Council", "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "2008", "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "Fresno Housing Authority", "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "Fresno and B streets", "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "Farms", "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "Fresno Chandler Executive Airport is also on the West", "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": "very", "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "Ralph Woodward, a long-time Fresno resident. He bequeathed a major portion of his estate in 1968", "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "300", "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "2,500 people", "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "22 miles (35 km) between Highway 99 and Friant Dam", "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "10", "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "1946", "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "Developer William Smilie", "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "Sierra Sky Park Airport", "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "Sierra Sky Park Airport", "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "Airport", "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "81% of possible sunshine, for a total of 3550 hours", "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "December and January", "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "292.1 mm", "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": "northwest", "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "ary", "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "115 \u00b0F", "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "July 8, 1905", "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "1905", "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "2.2 inches (0.06 m) on January 21, 1962", "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "90.2 mm", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "494,665", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "494,665", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "494,665", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "30.0%", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": "494,665", "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": "158", "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "158", "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": "158", "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": "158", "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": "158", "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": "427,652", "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": "427,652", "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": "42", "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": "11", "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": "427,652", "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "Federal Communications Commission", "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": "KMJ-TV", "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": "June 1, 1953", "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": "NBC affiliate KSEE", "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": "SEE", "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": "State Route 99", "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": "Sierra Freeway", "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "State Route 99, the main north/south freeway that connects the major population centers of the California Central Valley. State Route 168", "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": "Kings Canyon Freeway", "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "no", "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "1950s", "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "99", "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "9", "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "Amtrak San Joaquins", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "Fresno", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": "Am", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "Am", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "Fresno", "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "Paul Baran", "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "P", "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "P", "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "packet switching", "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "circuit switching", "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "Packet", "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "circuit", "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "circuit", "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "bandwidth", "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "switching", "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "circuit", "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "intermediate forwarding nodes", "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "Packets", "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "10BASE5", "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "intermediate forwarding nodes", "5726356938643c19005ad300": "Packets", "5726356938643c19005ad301": "radio or 10BASE5", "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "distributed adaptive message block switching", "5726249538643c19005ad080": "switching", "5726249538643c19005ad081": "1961", "5726249538643c19005ad082": "P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964", "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "1962", "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "switching", "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "message block switching", "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "ideas", "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "1965", "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "Don", "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "Don", "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": "Don", "5726378238643c19005ad313": "Donald Davies", "5726378238643c19005ad314": "Don", "5726378238643c19005ad315": "Lawrence Roberts", "5726385e271a42140099d797": "connectionless mode", "5726385e271a42140099d798": ".", "5726385e271a42140099d799": "number", "5726385e271a42140099d79a": "number", "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": "Address information is only transferred to each node", "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "packet requires the node to look up the connection id", "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "address information", "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "connection set-up phase", "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "two", "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "Internet", "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "two", "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "X.25", "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "SITA HLN", "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "SITA HLN", "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "UDP", "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "network", "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "1985", "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "1985 for Apple Macintosh computers. It was the primary protocol used by Apple devices through the 1980s and 90s. AppleTalk included features", "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "addresses", "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "1985", "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "Louis Pouzin", "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "1973", "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": "Louis Pouzin", "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "1973", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "1975", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": "1975", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "seven", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": "II", "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "Warner Sinback, a data network based on this voice-phone network", "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "four computer", "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": "right", "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "Warner Sinback", "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "1966", "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "1966", "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "1980s", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "1973 and started operations in 1975. It went public in 1979", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "1975", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "1975. It went public in 1979", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "A", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "GTE", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "CA", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "CA", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "CA", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "private network business that allowed government agencies and large companies (mostly banks and airlines) to build their own dedicated networks", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "international data communications network headquartered in San Jose, CA", "572643de5951261400b5195a": "two", "572643de5951261400b5195b": "Bell Northern Research", "572643de5951261400b5195c": "75", "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "1980s", "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "1980s", "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "1980s", "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "K", "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "1", "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "K", "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "KPN", "5726462b708984140094c117": "1981", "5726462b708984140094c118": "1981", "5726462b708984140094c119": "1981", "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "1998", "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "Qwest, built the first Internet2 Network, called Abilene, in 1998", "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "Abilene", "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": "Qwest, built the first Internet2 Network, called Abilene, in 1998", "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "2007", "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "1985", "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "1985", "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "1985", "572648d1708984140094c15d": "1995", "572648d1708984140094c15e": "1995", "572648d1708984140094c15f": "MCI Telecommunications", "572648d1708984140094c160": "1995", "572648d1708984140094c161": "vBNS) came on line in April 1995", "57264684708984140094c123": "1343", "57264684708984140094c124": "30\u201360%", "57264684708984140094c125": "30\u201360%", "57264684708984140094c126": "17th century", "57264684708984140094c127": "30", "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "Yer", "572647935951b619008f6eca": "graves", "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "China", "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "1331", "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "Yersinia pestis", "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "Genoese traders", "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "Jani Beg", "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "Jani Beg", "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "134", "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "weather", "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "1350", "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "0", "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "1348 to 1350", "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "Germany and Scandinavia", "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "Ask\u00f8y", "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "7", "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "1347", "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "1347", "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "8\u201349", "57264a74708984140094c18b": "1908", "57264a74708984140094c18c": "atra mors", "57264a74708984140094c18d": "1823", "57264a74708984140094c18e": "1823", "57264a74708984140094c18f": "1823", "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "plague", "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "plague", "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "Miasma theory", "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "Miasma theory", "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "Yersinia pestis", "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "1894", "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "sin", "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "1898", "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "two", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "Francis Aidan Gasquet", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "Francis Aidan Gasquet", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "1893", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "F", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": "Pneumonic plague", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "Pneumonic plague", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "Pneumonic plague", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "100%", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "plague", "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "2010", "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "2010", "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "1998", "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "1998", "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "2010", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "Y. pestis", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "Y. p. medievalis", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "Y", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "1347", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "9", "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "2011", "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "S", "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "2011", "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "October 2011", "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "Graham Twigg", "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "Graham Twigg", "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "F. D. Shrewsbury in 1970", "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "zoologist", "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "Graham", "5726516a708984140094c223": "epidemiological account", "5726516a708984140094c224": "epidemiological account of the plague is as important as an identification of symptoms, but researchers", "5726516a708984140094c225": "100%", "5726516a708984140094c226": "the clergy", "5726516a708984140094c227": "1377", "57265285708984140094c25b": "rat", "57265285708984140094c25c": "goods", "57265285708984140094c25d": "b", "57265285708984140094c25e": "Black Death", "57265285708984140094c25f": "5 to 15 years", "5726534d708984140094c26d": "2001", "5726534d708984140094c26e": "2001", "5726534d708984140094c26f": "Y", "5726534d708984140094c270": "Y. pestis", "5726534d708984140094c271": "T", "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "50%", "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "50", "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "evenly spaced graves, suggesting at least some pre-planning and Christian burials", "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "50%", "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "areas", "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "17th", "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "167", "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "almost a million", "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "1300", "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "1350", "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "10\u201315%", "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "1665", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "40,000", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "three years before it continued on into Russia", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "1679", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "1654", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "1361 and 1528", "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "1.7 million", "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "300", "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "half", "57265700dd62a815002e8211": "1709\u201313", "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "Marseille", "5726577f708984140094c301": "1500 and 1850", "5726577f708984140094c302": "50 thousand", "5726577f708984140094c303": "1500 and 1850", "5726577f708984140094c304": "two-thirds of its population has been wiped out.", "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "melt", "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "rock", "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": "new magma", "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "i", "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "heat and pressure", "57265d08708984140094c397": "seafloor spreading", "57265d08708984140094c398": "seafloor spreading", "57265d08708984140094c399": "seafloor spreading", "57265d08708984140094c39a": "mantle", "57265d08708984140094c39b": "1960s", "57265f605951b619008f70db": "boundaries", "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "convergent boundaries", "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "boundaries", "57265f605951b619008f70de": "Alfred Wegener", "57265f605951b619008f70df": "mantle", "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "seismic waves", "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "seismic waves", "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "660 kilometers", "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "wave speeds", "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "crust and lithosphere", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "expanded scale", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "second, third, and fourth timelines are therefore each subsections of their preceding timeline as indicated by asterisks", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "ene", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": "Q", "572665ff708984140094c4c3": "cross-cutting relationships", "572665ff708984140094c4c4": "older than the fault", "572665ff708984140094c4c5": "Finding the key bed", "572665ff708984140094c4c6": ".", "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": "xenoliths", "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": "flows", "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": "clasts", "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": "inclusions and components", "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": "gravel", "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": "faunal succession", "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": "William Smith", "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": "complex", "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": "fossils in sedimentary rocks. As organisms exist at the same time period throughout the world, their presence or (sometimes) absence", "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": "Charles Darwin", "57266c015951b619008f7237": "methods", "57266c015951b619008f7238": "fossils", "57266c015951b619008f7239": "new absolute ages", "57266c015951b619008f723a": "another", "57266c015951b619008f723b": "ages", "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "Thermochemical", "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "radiometric isotopes", "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": "is", "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "relative dating techniques", "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "horizontal", "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "antiforms and synforms.", "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "antiforms", "5726701add62a815002e84cb": "antiforms", "5726701add62a815002e84cc": "anticlines and synclines", "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "Extension", "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "boudins", "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "meter", "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "d", "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "normal faulting and through the ductile stretching", "572673f5708984140094c69b": "Dikes", "572673f5708984140094c69c": "cracks", "572673f5708984140094c69d": "topographic", "572673f5708984140094c69e": "Fault", "572673f5708984140094c69f": "Deformational events", "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": "basaltic lava flows", "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": "Acasta gneiss", "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": ".", "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": "Cambrian time", "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": "Acasta gneiss", "572677e7708984140094c723": "rocks", "572677e7708984140094c724": "petrology (the study of rocks), stratigraphy (the study of sediment", "572677e7708984140094c725": "geophysical methods to investigate the subsurface.", "572677e7708984140094c726": "geological investigations", "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "optical", "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "interference", "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "the geochemical evolution", "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "the laboratory", "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "optical", "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "fluid inclusion data and perform high temperature and pressure physical experiments", "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "fluid inclusion data and perform high temperature and pressure physical experiments", "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "fluid inclusion", "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "Structural", "57267d52708984140094c7da": "microscopic analysis", "57267d52708984140094c7db": "measurements", "57267d52708984140094c7dc": "large and small settings", "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": "orogenic wedges", "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": "orogenic wedges", "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": "sand", "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "wedge", "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": "models", "57268066708984140094c821": "data", "57268066708984140094c822": "geophysical surveys", "57268066708984140094c823": "well logs", "57268066708984140094c824": "computer programs", "57268066708984140094c825": "geophysical surveys", "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": "Geochronologists", "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": "biostratigraphers", "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": "Magnetic stratigraphers", "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": "Geochronologists", "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Persia", "572683f95951b619008f7526": "Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni", "572683f95951b619008f7527": "103", "572683f95951b619008f7528": "Avicenna", "572683f95951b619008f7529": "1031\u20131095", "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton", "57268527708984140094c8c0": "Theory of the Earth", "57268527708984140094c8c1": "1795", "57268527708984140094c8c2": "1785", "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "William Smith", "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "William Smith", "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "1807", "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": "William Smith", "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": "William Smith", "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": "Principles of Geology", "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": "uniformitarianism", "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": "uniformitarianism", "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": "catastrophism", "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": "1830. This book, which influenced the thought of Charles Darwin", "5726642f5951b619008f7157": "103", "5726642f5951b619008f7158": "km", "5726642f5951b619008f7159": "the English Core Cities Group", "5726642f5951b619008f715a": "county of Northumberland", "5726642f5951b619008f715b": "Geordie", "5726651ff1498d1400e8de30": "Robert Curthose", "5726651ff1498d1400e8de31": "the wool trade", "5726651ff1498d1400e8de32": "coal", "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "16th", "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "1981", "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "Pons Aelius", "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "Pons Aelius", "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "2,000", "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "Hadrian", "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "P", "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": "England", "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": "Elizabeth", "572666d9dd62a815002e83b6": "25-foot", "572666d9dd62a815002e83b7": "1400", "572666d9dd62a815002e83b8": "three", "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "coal", "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "Hostmen", "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "contextually in 1538. The phrase itself means a pointless pursuit", "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "18th century American Timothy Dexter, an entrepreneur, widely regarded as an eccentric", "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "ruin him", "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": "their families", "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "coal", "57266a15f1498d1400e8def8": "20,000", "57266a15f1498d1400e8def9": "7,000", "57266a15f1498d1400e8defa": "devastating loss", "57266ab3dd62a815002e8434": "the King", "57266ab3dd62a815002e8435": "the Scots", "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "7", "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "defence\") upon the town. Charles I", "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "Charles I", "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "V", "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "Maling company", "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "electric lighting", "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "heavy engineering were central to the city's prosperity", "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "steam turbine", "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "medieval street", "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "Narrow alleys", "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": "Stairs", "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": "modern buildings", "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": "Derwentwater House", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": "Tyneside Classical largely developed in the 1830s", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": "Richard Grainger", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Grey Street", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": "1960s", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": "Rich", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "the Town Moor", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "right", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "June", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "June", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "King", "57267076708984140094c601": "Large-scale regeneration has replaced former shipping premises with imposing new office developments", "57267076708984140094c602": "Gateshead Council", "57267076708984140094c603": "Norman Foster", "57267076708984140094c604": "NewcastleGateshead", "57267076708984140094c605": "2008", "572671165951b619008f72b7": "Grainger Town area", "572671165951b619008f72b8": "classical streets", "572671165951b619008f72b9": "four stories high, with vertical dormers, domes, turrets and spikes", "572671165951b619008f72ba": "grade I", "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "the Butcher Market", "572671e55951b619008f72d8": "1835", "572671e55951b619008f72d9": "2000", "572671e55951b619008f72da": "1835", "572671e55951b619008f72db": "II", "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "K\u00f6ppen Cfb", "57267383dd62a815002e8553": "North Atlantic Drift", "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "rain shadow", "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "32", "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "via", "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "2010", "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "Eldon Square Shopping Centre", "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03c": "1838", "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "department store", "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "2007", "5726769c708984140094c711": "shopping", "5726769c708984140094c712": "Gosforth and Byker", "5726769c708984140094c713": "Tesco", "5726769c708984140094c714": "the MetroCentre", "5726769c708984140094c715": "Gateshead", "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ac": "Tyneside flat", "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ad": "terraces", "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ae": "Tyneside flat", "5726778df1498d1400e8e0af": "Architects", "5726778df1498d1400e8e0b0": "high density", "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "7.8%", "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "5.9%", "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "5.9%", "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "Ch", "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "markets", "572679c35951b619008f73db": "2001", "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "282,442", "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "282,442", "572679c35951b619008f73de": "28", "572679c35951b619008f73df": "student populations", "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "37.8", "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "ancestors", "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "Border Reiver", "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "500", "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "2,000 Bolivians in Newcastle, forming up to 1%", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "Geordie", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "migrated", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "elements", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "Geordie", "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "G", "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "Scandinavia", "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "barn", "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": "Geordie words with origins in Scandinavia; barn and hjem are the corresponding modern Norwegian and Danish words", "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "words", "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "barn", "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "early February 2007", "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "2007", "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": "80", "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "80.4 decibels. The report claimed that these noise levels", "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "80", "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "Collingwood Street", "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": "Collingwood Street, popularly referred to as the 'Diamond Strip' due to its concentration of high-end bars, Neville Street", "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12", "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "The Pink Triangle", "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "clubs", "57267f695951b619008f74bd": "theatre", "57267f695951b619008f74be": "Stephen Kemble", "57267f695951b619008f74bf": "many celebrated seasons", "57267f695951b619008f74c0": "21 January 1788", "57267f695951b619008f74c1": "Grey Street", "5726800add62a815002e8750": "theatres", "5726800add62a815002e8751": "Grey Street", "5726800add62a815002e8752": "Shakespeare", "5726800add62a815002e8753": "local talent", "5726800add62a815002e8754": "arts capital", "572680865951b619008f74e7": "Lit & Phil') is the largest independent library outside London, housing more than 150,000 books", "572680865951b619008f74e8": "8000 CDs and 10,000 LPs", "572680865951b619008f74e9": "John and Benjamin Green", "572680865951b619008f74ea": "1880", "572680865951b619008f74eb": "Joseph Swan", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "CAMRA", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": "May", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": "March", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fd": "NewcastleGateshead", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fe": "NewcastleGateshead", "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "New", "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "Newcastle Town Moor every June", "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "the Temperance Movement", "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "cycling festival", "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "Pride Festival and Parade", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "Newcastle Mela", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "ad", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "festival", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": "early", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "NewcastleGateshead", "5726847f708984140094c8ab": "rock", "5726847f708984140094c8ac": "Geordie ex-footballer Paul Gascoigne", "5726847f708984140094c8ad": "Folk metal band Skyclad", "5726847f708984140094c8ae": "Skyclad", "5726847f708984140094c8af": "Duran Duran", "57268525dd62a815002e8806": "Tyneside Cinema", "57268525dd62a815002e8807": "Tyneside Cinema", "57268525dd62a815002e8808": "three", "57268525dd62a815002e8809": "Tyneside Cinema", "57268525dd62a815002e880a": "Cinema", "57268692dd62a815002e8826": "New", "57268692dd62a815002e8827": "T", "57268692dd62a815002e8828": "Newcastle", "57268692dd62a815002e8829": "2009", "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "Seven Stories a museum", "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "1939), though by and large the action is studio-bound. Later came The Clouded Yellow", "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "Get Carter", "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "another gangster", "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "Mike Figgis", "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "Mike Figgis", "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "Gosforth Park", "572687e1dd62a815002e8853": "Go", "572687e1dd62a815002e8854": "Newcastle Diamonds", "572687e1dd62a815002e8855": "Gosforth Park", "572687e1dd62a815002e8856": "1981", "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "Newcastle International Airport", "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "Newcastle International Airport", "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "20 minutes", "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "over five million", "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "over 90", "572689385951b619008f761b": "V", "572689385951b619008f761c": "only six", "572689385951b619008f761d": "1850 by Queen Victoria", "572689385951b619008f761e": "Robe", "572689385951b619008f761f": "Manor", "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "three hours", "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "three", "572689b6dd62a815002e8892": "Edinburgh", "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "CrossCountry", "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "Northern Rail", "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "Metro", "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "five phases between 1980 and 1984", "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "deep", "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "1981", "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "37 million", "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "Metro", "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "smart ticketing", "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "trains", "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "trains", "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "trams", "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "Gates", "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "Gateshead Newcastle Western Bypass), stretching north to Edinburgh", "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "Gates", "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "A1", "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "2011", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "Stage", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "Haymarket bus station and Eldon Square bus station", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "Stagecoach", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "Stage", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "Go-Ahead", "57269120708984140094ca59": "1998", "57269120708984140094ca5a": "cycling", "57269120708984140094ca5b": "1998", "57269120708984140094ca5c": "one way streets", "57269120708984140094ca5d": "1998", "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "Danish DFDS Seaways", "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "2006", "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "2006", "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "Da", "5726934f5951b619008f7721": "Thomson", "57269526dd62a815002e8a4e": "eleven", "57269526dd62a815002e8a4f": "eleven", "57269526dd62a815002e8a50": "the Royal Grammar School", "57269526dd62a815002e8a51": "Newcastle College", "57269526dd62a815002e8a52": "Sacred Heart", "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c": "Northumbria University", "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "1834", "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "Northumbria University", "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f": "Northumbria at Newcastle in 1992 as part of the UK-wide process in which polytechnics became new universities", "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "Northumbria University", "572699b55951b619008f778f": "three", "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1474", "572699b55951b619008f7791": "Coptic", "572699b55951b619008f7792": "S", "572699b55951b619008f7793": "parish churches", "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "St Andrew", "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "1726", "57269b165951b619008f77b5": "porch", "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "1726", "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "tower", "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "City Road for over 40 years after its launch in January 1959", "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "1959", "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "5", "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "north", "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "BBC Radio Newcastle", "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "NE1fm", "57269d745951b619008f77d8": "Newcastle Student Radio", "57269d745951b619008f77d9": "1951", "57269d745951b619008f77da": "Radio", "57269d745951b619008f77db": "Newcastle University", "57269e80f1498d1400e8e520": "1709 and died there in 1770", "57269e80f1498d1400e8e521": "1770", "57269e80f1498d1400e8e522": "George Stephenson", "57269e80f1498d1400e8e523": "1770", "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "Th", "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "Rutherford", "57269fab5951b619008f7808": "er", "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "Nobel Prize winning physicist", "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "smallpipes", "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "the city", "5726710b708984140094c61d": "V&A", "5726710b708984140094c61e": "5 million objects", "5726710b708984140094c61f": "1852", "5726710b708984140094c620": "Prince Albert", "572680ac708984140094c83d": "V&A", "572680ac708984140094c83e": "V&A", "572680ac708984140094c83f": "Prince Albert", "572680ac708984140094c840": "Culture, Media and Sport", "572680ac708984140094c841": "2001", "57268294708984140094c877": "51,000 m2", "57268294708984140094c878": "12.5 acres", "57268294708984140094c879": "12.5 acres", "57268294708984140094c87a": "acres", "57268294708984140094c87b": "acres", "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "the Great Exhibition of 1851", "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "Henry Cole", "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "Manufactures", "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "1854 discussions were underway to transfer the museum to the current site and it was renamed South Kensington Museum", "572685cd5951b619008f7577": "1855 the German architect Gottfried Semper", "57268d02f1498d1400e8e378": "Queen Victoria", "57268d02f1498d1400e8e379": "22 June 1857", "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "George Wallis", "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "1857", "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "1857", "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "1946", "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "nearly a million", "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "1946", "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "1946", "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "1948", "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "rock concert", "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "concert", "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "museums", "572691d7708984140094ca70": "lecture", "57269656708984140094cafd": "million", "57269656708984140094cafe": "\u00a376 million", "57269656708984140094caff": "V", "57269656708984140094cb00": "fashion", "57269656708984140094cb01": "Dundee City Council", "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": "the Sheepshanks Gallery", "572698d7dd62a815002e8a99": "Sheepshanks Gallery", "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9a": "architect", "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9b": "June 1862", "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9c": "1862", "57269c06708984140094cba1": "Owen Jones", "57269c06708984140094cba2": "Italian Renaissance", "57269c06708984140094cba3": "James Gamble & Reuben Townroe", "57269c06708984140094cba4": "Jam", "57269c06708984140094cba5": "James Gamble", "57269d68708984140094cbd7": "1866\u201368", "57269d68708984140094cbd8": "Edward Burne-Jones", "57269d68708984140094cbd9": "1866\u201368", "57269d68708984140094cbda": "Alfred Stevens", "57269d68708984140094cbdb": "Sir Edward Poynter", "5726a0205951b619008f781b": "Henry Young Darracott Scott", "5726a0205951b619008f781c": "1867\u201372", "5726a0205951b619008f781d": "Wild", "5726a0205951b619008f781e": "72", "5726a0205951b619008f781f": "72", "5726a2445951b619008f7861": "sgraffito", "5726a2445951b619008f7862": "F. W. Moody, a final embellishment were the wrought iron gates made as late as 1885 designed by Starkie Gardner", "5726a2445951b619008f7863": "73", "5726a2445951b619008f7864": "1877\u201383", "5726a2445951b619008f7865": "Reuben Townroe who also designed the plaster work in the library", "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": "Aston Webb", "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5ff": "red brick and Portland stone", "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e600": "red brick and Portland stone", "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e601": "fame", "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e602": "fame", "5726a9ff708984140094cd4b": "Alfred Drury", "5726a9ff708984140094cd4c": "four levels of galleries", "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": "Webb", "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "marble", "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "Alfred Drury", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "1960s", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "1974 the museum had acquired what is now the Henry Cole wing", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": "building", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": "1982", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": "1978 and 1982", "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": "main silverware gallery", "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": "mosaic floors", "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": "FuturePlan", "5726afeb708984140094cdda": "2004", "5726afeb708984140094cddb": "Gareth Hoskins", "5726b12f5951b619008f7aaf": "Kim Wilkie", "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab0": "John Madejski Garden", "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab1": "5 July 2005", "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab2": "stone", "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab3": "American Sweetgum tree", "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e4": "British Architects", "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e5": "British Architects", "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e7": "over 600,000", "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "the RIBA Drawings", "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": "600,000 drawings", "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "330", "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "Br", "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "330", "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": "Br", "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": "J", "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6a": "buildings", "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "00", "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "c1600", "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "35", "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "Alhambra", "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "over 19,000 items", "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "2006", "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": "Ardabil Carpet", "5726bc505951b619008f7c7c": "2006", "5726bc505951b619008f7c7d": "1909", "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c0": "nearly 60,000", "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c1": "10,000 textiles and 6000 paintings", "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c2": "60,000 objects, including about 10,000 textiles", "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c4": "Jawaharlal Nehru", "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c3": "Jawaharlal Nehru", "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd": "more than 70,000", "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "more than 70,000", "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": "T. T. Tsui", "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": "T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art opened in 1991", "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "70", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": "1986", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "Toshiba", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "13th", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "1550 to 1900", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "koro", "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "14th to the 19th century", "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "Him", "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": "Tibetan art", "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "mother-of-pearl", "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "hooks", "5726c9a4708984140094d16f": "Leonardo da Vinci's note books. The Codex consists of three parchment-bound manuscripts", "5726c9a4708984140094d170": "I, Forster II", "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "John Forster. The Reverend Alexander Dyce was another benefactor of the library, leaving over 14,000", "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "John Forster. The Reverend", "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1876", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "12th to 16th", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter", "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": "Lucas Horenbout, London", "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "Word and Image Department", "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "MODES", "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "EAD", "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "most of the items in the collection, unless those were newly accessioned into the collection, probably do not show up in the computer system", "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "\"Search the Collections", "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "Victoria and Albert Museum", "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "large", "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "Factory", "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "15,000", "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "catalog", "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": "British patrons", "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": "As", "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "G", "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": "Horace Walpole", "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": "artists", "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "tea drinking", "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "trends", "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": "John Ruskin", "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "Mat", "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "John Ruskin", "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed16": "Trajan's Column", "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed17": "full-scale replica of Trajan's Column, cut in half", "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed18": "David", "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed19": "sculptures, friezes and tombs", "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed1a": "case", "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e4": "1731", "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e5": "1762", "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e6": "1762", "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e7": "1909", "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e8": "1909", "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd8": "Josiah Wedgwood, William De Morgan and Bernard Leach as well as Mintons", "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd9": "Br", "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edda": "Iznik pottery from Turkey", "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": "16th", "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": "centuries", "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": "4000", "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "600", "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "Ancient", "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique", "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique", "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee52": "1994", "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "Danny Lane", "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": "2004", "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": "Dale Chihuly", "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "13th", "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "10", "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "10,000", "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "P", "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "P", "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "P", "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": "14,000 outfits", "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "the Word and Image department", "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "costume", "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "1913", "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "1,442 costumes and items as a gift from Harrods", "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "Vivienne Westwood costumes", "5726e4eedd62a815002e9439": "Vivienne Westwood", "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": "Vivienne Westwood costumes", "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": "Costiff collection of 178 Vivienne Westwood costumes", "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": "examples of modern fashion", "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": "1859 and 1865", "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": "1859 and 1865", "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": "18th-century art and furnishings", "5726e680dd62a815002e9471": "\u00a3250,000", "5726e680dd62a815002e9472": "\u00a3250,000", "5726e834dd62a815002e94a4": "1580", "5726e834dd62a815002e94a5": "Hans Vredeman de Vries", "5726e834dd62a815002e94a6": "Germany", "5726e834dd62a815002e94a7": "Germany", "5726e834dd62a815002e94a8": "1580 from Antwerp City Hall, attributed to Hans Vredeman de Vries", "5726e9c65951b619008f8247": "over 6000 items", "5726e9c65951b619008f8248": "600", "5726e9c65951b619008f8249": "154 gems bequeathed in 1869", "5726e9c65951b619008f824a": "154 gems bequeathed in 1869", "5726e9c65951b619008f824b": "24 May 2008", "5726ee28708984140094d656": "British silver pre-1800; British silver 1800 to 1900; modernist to contemporary silver; European silver", "5726ee28708984140094d657": "a silver gilt beaker", "5726ee28708984140094d658": "8 tonnes", "5726ee28708984140094d659": "tonnes", "5726ee28708984140094d655": "10,000", "5726ef12dd62a815002e959e": "c1110", "5726ef12dd62a815002e959f": "gilt bronze", "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a0": "St Thomas Becket", "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a1": "80", "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "gilt copper", "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "over 5,100", "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": "Bryan Davies", "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "2010", "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": "35", "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "February 2010", "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": "113", "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bd": "1130 British and 650", "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0be": "1130 British and 650 European oil", "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bf": "Elizabeth II", "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0c0": "1400", "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9": "233 paintings, mainly by contemporary British artists", "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea": "233 paintings, mainly by contemporary British artists", "5726f4a0708984140094d6eb": "233 paintings", "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec": "Hay Wain", "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed": "British artists", "5726f755708984140094d737": "1882", "5726f755708984140094d738": "1882", "5726f755708984140094d739": "Child", "5726f755708984140094d73a": "Gaspard Dughet and works by Fran\u00e7ois Boucher including his portrait of Madame de Pompadour dated 1758", "5726f90b708984140094d75d": "Eadweard Muybridge", "5726f90b708984140094d75e": "Eadweard Muybridge", "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "Eadweard Muybridge's photographs of Animal Locomotion of 1887", "5726f90b708984140094d760": "Eadweard Muybridge's photographs of Animal Locomotion of 1887, this consists of 781 plates", "5726f90b708984140094d761": "James Lafayette", "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "22,000 objects in the collection that cover the period from about 400 AD to 1914", "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "approximately 22,000", "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "1914", "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "All", "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "s", "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": "plaster", "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "1500", "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "1500", "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": "1500", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "more than 20 works", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9733": "1914", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734": "1914", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9735": "1914", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": "1914", "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "Galleries", "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": "Nicholas Stone", "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": "Nicholas Stone", "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "Euro", "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": "Dorothy and Michael Hintze", "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "2006", "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": "theme", "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "1600", "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": "Tate Britain", "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": "53,000 examples", "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "53", "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "53", "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": "Euro", "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "technique", "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "St Gereon", "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "rare 15th", "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "15th", "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "15th", "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "John Vanderbank", "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "late 14th", "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": "William Morris", "57270676dd62a815002e97f2": "1887", "57270676dd62a815002e97f3": "Marion Dorn", "57270676dd62a815002e97f4": "Marion Dorn", "57270817708984140094d8c7": "the Theatre Museum", "57270817708984140094d8c8": "Theatre Museum", "57270817708984140094d8c9": "Theatre Museum", "57270817708984140094d8ca": "2009", "57270817708984140094d8cb": "research, exhibitions", "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "Conservation", "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": "light", "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": "interventive\" conservation", "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": "Conservation", "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "preventive\" conservation this includes: performing surveys, assessments", "57267b755951b619008f7433": "abc since 1957) is an American commercial broadcast television network that is owned by the Disney\u2013ABC Television Group", "57267b755951b619008f7434": "Broadcasting Company", "57267b755951b619008f7435": "Company", "57267b755951b619008f7436": "Columbus Avenue", "57267b755951b619008f7437": "Disney Media Networks", "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "1943", "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "1943", "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "1948", "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "ESPN", "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "Capital Cities Communications", "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "232", "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "Citadel Broadcasting", "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "eight owned-and-operated and over 232 affiliated television stations", "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission", "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "Citadel Broadcasting", "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "National", "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "America", "5726808bdd62a815002e8778": "1927", "5726808bdd62a815002e8779": "Blue", "5726808bdd62a815002e877a": "1927", "572681ab708984140094c85d": "Federal Communications Commission", "572681ab708984140094c85e": "1938", "572681ab708984140094c85f": "1938, the FCC began a series of investigations into the practices of radio networks and published its report on the broadcasting of network radio programs in 1940", "572681ab708984140094c860": "NBC Red Network", "572681ab708984140094c861": "NBC Blue", "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "1941, and gave the mandate to do so to Mark Woods", "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "NBC Blue", "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "1941", "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "David Sarnoff", "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "1941", "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29e": "candy", "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29f": "1943", "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a0": "George B. Storer", "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a1": "1943", "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a2": "30, 1951", "57268739708984140094c8ed": "Magnet", "57268739708984140094c8ee": "Paul Whiteman", "57268739708984140094c8ef": "Gang Busters and Counterspy", "57268739708984140094c8f0": "Bing Crosby", "57268739708984140094c8f1": "public service", "57269260dd62a815002e89ea": "June 2000", "57269260dd62a815002e89eb": "international", "57269260dd62a815002e89ec": "2007", "57269260dd62a815002e89ed": "wholly owned international networks was revived in 2004", "57269260dd62a815002e89ee": "the United States", "57269344f1498d1400e8e43e": "1959", "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "satellite television", "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "all of its interests in international networks, mainly in Japan and Latin America", "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "1970s", "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "1953", "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": "Beirut", "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "Leonard Goldenson", "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "1953", "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "NBC", "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "CBS", "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": "Emmy Awards", "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "1965", "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "Academy", "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": "C", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "1974", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "1974, ABC has generally aired Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve on New Year's Eve", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": "1954 to 1956", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": "Clark", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": "TLC", "5726e671dd62a815002e9464": "1963", "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": "morning news program Good Morning America and has done so since 1975", "5726e671dd62a815002e9466": "1975", "5726e671dd62a815002e9467": "1963", "5726e671dd62a815002e9468": "soap", "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "X Games", "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "2006", "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "ES", "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": "2", "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "ESPN-produced highlight compilation programs for The Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis", "5726e860708984140094d579": "Frank Marx", "5726e860708984140094d57a": "channels 2 through 6", "5726e860708984140094d57b": "1947", "5726e860708984140094d57c": "VHF channel 7", "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa0": "108 existing television stations", "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa1": "108", "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa2": "DuMont Television Network", "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa3": "CBS and NBC", "5726ea06dd62a815002e950a": "Theatres (UPT) was forced by the U.S. Supreme Court to become an independent entity, separating itself from Paramount Pictures", "5726ea06dd62a815002e950b": "Paramount Pictures", "5726ea06dd62a815002e950c": "five owned-and-operated stations and nine", "5726ea06dd62a815002e950d": "CBS", "5726ea06dd62a815002e950e": "5 million", "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff2": "Goldenson", "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff3": "Paley", "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff4": "1951", "5726ed12708984140094d645": "1952", "5726ed12708984140094d646": "$25 million in shares", "5726ed12708984140094d647": "1953", "5726ed12708984140094d648": "UP", "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "1948", "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "1948", "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "KG", "5726edeff1498d1400e8f027": "80", "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": "1960", "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": "color. On September 30, 1960", "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": "1960", "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "1960", "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "$7.5 million", "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "NBC", "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "1961", "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "1961 (the network would resume its relationship with Disney in 1985", "572734af708984140094dae3": "its circle logo", "572734af708984140094dae4": "Troika Design Group", "572734af708984140094dae5": "dots and stripes", "572734af708984140094dae6": "dot", "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "Pittard Sullivan", "572735a15951b619008f86c0": "2015", "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "\"", "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "1998\u20132002 four-note jingles for promotions and production company vanity cards", "572736625951b619008f86d1": "the 1993\u201394 season", "572736625951b619008f86d2": "1995", "572736625951b619008f86d3": "1993", "572736625951b619008f86d4": "1993", "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "three-dimensional appearance", "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "bubble", "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "gold", "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "Paul Rand", "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "Bauhaus", "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "Herbert Bayer", "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c1": "graphic designer", "5727387b5951b619008f86e9": "ABC Radio", "5727387b5951b619008f86ea": "October 19", "5727387b5951b619008f86eb": "2005", "57273954708984140094db05": "2004", "57273954708984140094db06": "Fox", "57273954708984140094db07": "Anne Sweeney", "57273954708984140094db08": "NASCAR", "57273a0d708984140094db0d": "2002", "57273a0d708984140094db0e": "September, Disney Chairman/CEO Michael Eisner", "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "Bachelor", "57273a0d708984140094db10": "The", "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "Time Warner Cable", "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "ABC", "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "NBC", "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "2", "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "2000", "57273b69dd62a815002e99d7": "2000", "57273b69dd62a815002e99d8": "Family", "57273c195951b619008f8721": "1999", "57273c195951b619008f8722": "Regis Philbin", "57273c195951b619008f8723": "Meredith Vieira", "57273c195951b619008f8724": "Regis Philbin", "57273d19708984140094db3d": "1995", "57273d19708984140094db3e": "9", "57273d19708984140094db3f": "Capital Cities to Knight Ridder", "57273d19708984140094db40": "Robert Iger", "57273d19708984140094db41": "sitcom Sports Night", "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f508": "1965\u201366", "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f509": "color", "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f50a": "Beating the Odds", "57273ef15951b619008f8751": "W", "57273ef15951b619008f8752": "W", "57273ef15951b619008f8753": "Baltimore", "57273f9d708984140094db51": "Robert Kintner", "57273f9d708984140094db52": "DuMont Television Network", "57273f9d708984140094db53": "1954, he proposed a merger between UPT and the DuMont Television Network", "57273f9d708984140094db54": "$5 million", "5727403af1498d1400e8f526": "Paramount Pictures", "5727403af1498d1400e8f527": "The Lone Ranger, based on the radio", "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "1965", "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "Cheyenne", "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "Sugarfoot", "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Walt Disney", "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": "Bros", "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": "Roy", "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "Goldenson", "572741aaf1498d1400e8f540": "1953", "572741aaf1498d1400e8f541": "1954", "572742daf1498d1400e8f550": "Allen Shaw", "572742daf1498d1400e8f551": "Harold L. Neal", "572742daf1498d1400e8f552": "Radio", "572742daf1498d1400e8f553": "seven owned-and-operated FM stations", "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "September 1969", "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "1969", "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "1971", "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "$400,000\u2013$450,000", "572743fb708984140094db93": "1970s", "572743fb708984140094db94": "CBS and NBC", "572743fb708984140094db95": "behavioral", "5727448b5951b619008f87a1": "Monday Night Football", "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "2006", "5727448b5951b619008f87a3": "ABC", "5727448b5951b619008f87a4": "15%\u201316%", "57274633dd62a815002e9a4e": "1970", "57274633dd62a815002e9a4f": "1970", "57274633dd62a815002e9a50": "Enterprises", "572746d3dd62a815002e9a66": "television and radio networks, including ABC, when it took effect on January 2, 1971", "572746d3dd62a815002e9a67": "January 2, 1971", "572746d3dd62a815002e9a68": "Henry Plitt", "572746d3dd62a815002e9a69": "Elton Rule", "572747dd5951b619008f87a9": "1966", "572747dd5951b619008f87aa": "Michael Eisner", "572747dd5951b619008f87ab": "1966", "572747dd5951b619008f87ac": "Paramount Pictures", "572748745951b619008f87b1": "Fred Silverman", "572748745951b619008f87b2": "Fred Silverman", "572748745951b619008f87b3": "S", "572748745951b619008f87b4": "1975", "5727492f708984140094dbb5": "president", "5727492f708984140094dbb6": "Laverne & Shirley", "5727492f708984140094dbb7": "1977", "572749d7dd62a815002e9a90": "Alex Haley", "572749d7dd62a815002e9a91": "Aaron Spelling", "572749d7dd62a815002e9a92": "nine", "572749d7dd62a815002e9a93": "1976\u201377", "572749d7dd62a815002e9a94": "Soap", "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b4": "Roone Arledge", "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b5": "ABC Sports", "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b6": "7 Lincoln Square", "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b7": "1977", "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dc": "Arledge", "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dd": "Hugh Downs appointed as its anchor (later paired alongside his former Today colleague Barbara Walters", "57274baff1498d1400e8f5de": "Barbara Walters", "57274baff1498d1400e8f5df": "MCA Inc. for $20 million", "57274cac708984140094dbdd": "24-hour news", "57274cac708984140094dbde": "1995", "57274cac708984140094dbdf": "29", "57274cac708984140094dbe0": "29", "57274d905951b619008f87e1": "a", "57274d905951b619008f87e2": "the game show Duel", "57274d905951b619008f87e3": "Disney", "57274e6a5951b619008f87f1": "ABC Entertainment Group", "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2": "ABC Entertainment Group", "57274e6a5951b619008f87f3": "Citadel Media", "57274e6a5951b619008f87f4": "22", "57274f07708984140094dbed": "2010", "57274f07708984140094dbee": "sixth and final season of Lost became the drama's lowest-rated season since its debut in 2004", "57274f07708984140094dbef": "F", "57274f07708984140094dbf0": "Wednesdays", "5727504b5951b619008f881d": "1970", "5727504b5951b619008f881e": "ABC Circle Films", "5727504b5951b619008f881f": "Worldvision Enterprises as a syndication distributor, and ABC Circle Films", "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "1990", "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "Buena Vista Television", "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "Buena Vista Television", "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista Television", "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "Palomar theatrical", "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "V", "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "eight", "57275339dd62a815002e9b2a": "235", "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "96.26%", "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "1946", "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "1953", "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "1943", "57275573708984140094dc45": "2011", "57275573708984140094dc46": "Supernanny", "57275573708984140094dc47": "HD", "57275573708984140094dc48": "2011", "57275650708984140094dc5f": "720p high definition", "57275650708984140094dc60": "16", "57275650708984140094dc61": "11", "57275650708984140094dc62": "720p high definition", "57275743f1498d1400e8f680": "V", "57275743f1498d1400e8f681": "V", "57275743f1498d1400e8f682": "NBC", "57275743f1498d1400e8f683": "V", "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b6": "14", "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b7": "Prospect Park", "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b8": "2011", "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b9": "lifestyle show that replaced One Life to Live, The Revolution", "5727590df1498d1400e8f6ba": "18\u201349", "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6ca": "2004", "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cb": "ABC", "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cc": "2013\u201314 season", "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cd": "Suburgatory", "57275a505951b619008f889f": "family", "57275a505951b619008f88a0": "Dragon's Den reality format", "57275a505951b619008f88a1": "Sundays", "57275a505951b619008f88a2": "Tim Allen sitcom", "57275bfb708984140094dc97": "February 1994, with Thomas Murphy taking over as president before ceding control to Robert Iger", "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "Thomas Murphy taking over as president before ceding control to Robert Iger", "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "N", "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "Steven Bochco", "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "ten", "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "FCC", "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "DIC Entertainment", "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time Warner Cable", "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dd": "25%", "57275e125951b619008f88d7": "Chicago radio station WLS", "57275e125951b619008f88d8": "May 9, 1960", "57275e125951b619008f88d9": "John Bassett", "57275e125951b619008f88da": "25% interest in CFTO-TV; however, legislation", "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f4": "1961", "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f5": "1961", "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f6": "1961", "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f7": "Sports Programs", "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "1965, the corporate entity, American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, was renamed as the American Broadcasting Companies", "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "Game", "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "The Newlywed Game", "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "1966", "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "90%", "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "Dynasty", "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "Mork & Mindy", "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb": "ARTS", "5727623a5951b619008f8921": "Infinity Broadcasting Corporation", "5727623a5951b619008f8922": "Getty Oil", "5727623a5951b619008f8923": "R", "5727623a5951b619008f8924": "KXYZ", "572763a8708984140094dcd9": "Daniel B. Burke", "572763a8708984140094dcda": "Da", "572763a8708984140094dcdb": "CEO. Capital Cities/ABC reported revenues of $465 million", "572763a8708984140094dcdc": "Th", "572763a8708984140094dcdd": "Home Improvement", "572764855951b619008f8951": "Hospital", "572764855951b619008f8952": "America", "572764855951b619008f8953": "7:00", "572764855951b619008f8954": "Ji", "57276576dd62a815002e9c18": "affiliate", "57276576dd62a815002e9c19": "WBMA-LD", "57276576dd62a815002e9c1a": "W", "57276576dd62a815002e9c1b": "locally licensed affiliate", "57276690708984140094dd01": "Touchstone Television", "57276690708984140094dd02": "ABC Studios", "57276690708984140094dd03": "1950s", "57276690708984140094dd04": "1950s", "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "Times Square Studios", "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "Nightline", "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "Peter Jennings Way in 2006", "5727678e5951b619008f8976": "2006", "572768d9708984140094dd13": "ABC on Demand", "572768d9708984140094dd14": "H", "572768d9708984140094dd15": "July 6, 2009", "572768d9708984140094dd16": "27", "572769e85951b619008f8985": "WATCH ABC, Hulu and ABC on Demand the day after their original broadcast.", "572769e85951b619008f8986": "7, 2014", "572769e85951b619008f8987": "Hulu", "572769e85951b619008f8988": "January 7, 2014", "57276a8f5951b619008f8995": "design agency LoyalKaspar", "57276a8f5951b619008f8996": "four", "57276a8f5951b619008f8997": "Modern", "57276a8f5951b619008f8998": "June 17", "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b2": "14 primary affiliates compared to the 74", "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b3": "14 primary affiliates compared to the 74", "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b4": "All-Channel Receiver Act", "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b5": "UHF tuning", "57276d7f708984140094dd3f": "s", "57276d7f708984140094dd40": "an hour", "57276d7f708984140094dd41": "2000s", "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "1960s", "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "Walt Disney Presents", "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "Desilu", "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "Desilu Productions", "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "1959", "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "1962, with the launch of the ABC Sunday Night Movie", "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "CBS", "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "Hanna-Barbera", "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "1962", "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "1963", "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "ABC management", "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": "FCC", "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "the Department of Justice", "572771a5f1498d1400e8f843": "1966", "57277373dd62a815002e9d24": "Capital Cities Communications", "57277373dd62a815002e9d25": "3.5 billion", "57277373dd62a815002e9d26": "Warren Buffett", "57277373dd62a815002e9d27": "E. W. Scripps Company", "57277373dd62a815002e9d28": "12 television stations", "572774cf5951b619008f8a51": "1985", "572774cf5951b619008f8a52": "1986", "572774cf5951b619008f8a53": "president", "572774cf5951b619008f8a54": "Mi", "572774cf5951b619008f8a55": "Roone Arledge", "57277585708984140094de2b": "Laverne & Shirley", "57277585708984140094de2c": "1986", "57277585708984140094de2d": "NBC", "57277585708984140094de2e": "The Love Boat", "57277585708984140094de2f": "comedies", "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c4": "\"", "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c5": "Thank Goodness It's Funny", "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c6": "Miller-Boyett Productions", "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c7": "Television", "572776e85951b619008f8a7f": "seven radio stations nationwide", "572776e85951b619008f8a80": "Ralph Nelson-directed Charly", "572776e85951b619008f8a81": "ABC Pictures", "572776e85951b619008f8a82": "1985", "572776e85951b619008f8a83": "California", "5727780a5951b619008f8a9d": "N", "5727780a5951b619008f8a9e": "almost 500%", "5727780a5951b619008f8a9f": "10% and 18%", "5727780a5951b619008f8aa0": "Ollie Treiz", "5727780a5951b619008f8aa1": "Ollie Treiz", "57277944f1498d1400e8f90a": "1957", "57277944f1498d1400e8f90b": "CBS", "57277944f1498d1400e8f90c": "CBS in the fall of 1957, and its detective shows did the same in the fall of 1959.", "57277944f1498d1400e8f90d": "variety shows aired by NBC and CBS in the fall of 1957", "57277af2708984140094dec3": "2013", "57277af2708984140094dec4": "J", "57277af2708984140094dec5": "Hearst Television", "57277af2708984140094dec6": "WatchES", "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "Sinclair", "57277bfc708984140094deda": "WA", "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "Sinclair", "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "28", "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "15", "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "\"Start Here", "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "Troika", "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "blue ribbons were used for ABC News", "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e79": "News", "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea4": "W", "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "K", "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "WZZM and WOTV", "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WTSP", "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "Mongol Empire", "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "Mongol Empire", "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": "invasions", "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "Empire", "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "Mongol Empire", "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "\u00d6gedei Khan", "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "\u00d6gedei Khan", "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "\u00d6gedei Khan as his successor and split his empire into khanates among his sons and grandsons. He died in 1227", "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "\u00d6gedei Khan", "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "\u00d6gedei Khan as his successor and split his empire into khanates among his sons and grandsons. He died in 1227", "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "1162", "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e579": "1162", "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57a": "1162", "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57b": "a Tatar chieftain, Tem\u00fcjin-\u00fcge", "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbc": "Tem\u00fclen", "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbd": "Tem\u00fcge, and one sister named Tem\u00fclen, as well as two half-brothers named Begter and Belgutei", "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbe": "nine", "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbf": "12", "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": "Dai Setsen", "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": "Begter", "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": "him", "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "Begter", "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "Khasar", "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "Tayichi'ud", "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "1177", "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "Bo'orchu", "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "Jelme and Bo'orchu", "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "night", "5726a784708984140094ccff": "arranged marriages", "5726a784708984140094cd00": "Hoelun", "5726a784708984140094cd01": "the Chinese dynasties", "5726a784708984140094cd02": "Hoelun", "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "B\u00f6rte", "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "the Merkits", "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "Jamukha", "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "Jochi", "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "1185\u20131226", "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "Chagatai", "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "Chagatai (1187\u20141241), \u00d6gedei", "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "1187", "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": "118", "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "at least six", "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a2": "119", "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a3": "Toghrul for support, and in response, Toghrul offered his vassal 20,000 of his Keraite warriors", "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "Keraites", "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "20,000", "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "20,000 of his Keraite warriors and suggested that he also involve his childhood friend Jamukha", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "aristocracy", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "Kokochu", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "1186", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "1186", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "the", "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "Yassa code", "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "civilians and soldiers wealth from future possible war spoils. As he defeated rival tribes", "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "orphan", "5726ae32708984140094cdae": "victory", "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "Jochi", "5726af765951b619008f7a52": "Jamukha", "5726af765951b619008f7a53": "Jamukha", "5726af765951b619008f7a54": "Jamukha", "5726b0985951b619008f7a91": "tribes", "5726b0985951b619008f7a92": "1201", "5726b0985951b619008f7a93": "1201", "5726b0985951b619008f7a94": "Subutai", "5726b0985951b619008f7a95": "1206", "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": "friendship", "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": "men", "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": "reunion", "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": "this form of death", "5726b879708984140094cf01": "Jamukha", "5726b879708984140094cf02": "Jamukha", "5726b879708984140094cf03": "most important shaman, who was allegedly trying to drive a wedge between him and his loyal brother Khasar", "5726b879708984140094cf04": "Genghis Khan", "5726b879708984140094cf05": "Jamukha (who also wanted to be a ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan", "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "120", "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "ai", "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf3": "Khagan", "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf4": "Tem\u00fcjin", "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf5": "120", "5726bb645951b619008f7c3b": "1211, after the conquest of Western Xia, Genghis Khan planned again to conquer the Jin dynasty", "5726bb645951b619008f7c3c": "Ming-Tan", "5726bb645951b619008f7c3d": "1", "5726bb645951b619008f7c3e": "Kaifeng", "5726bb645951b619008f7c3f": "1234", "5726bd655951b619008f7c9f": "Genghis Khan", "5726bd655951b619008f7ca0": "G", "5726bd655951b619008f7ca1": "tumen", "5726bd655951b619008f7ca2": "Jebe", "5726bd655951b619008f7ca3": "younger general, Jebe, known as \"The Arrow", "5726bf135951b619008f7ce9": "1218", "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "1218", "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "1218", "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "Q", "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Khwarezmid Empire", "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "Genghis Khan", "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "q", "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "two Mongols and a Muslim", "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f79": "i", "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": "Genghis Khan", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": "sons crossed the Tien Shan mountains", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": "three groups. His son Jochi", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": "i", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "Tolui", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "G", "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "K", "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "silver", "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "silver", "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": "K", "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "Sub", "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "Bukhara", "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "fell", "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": "map", "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "captured enemies as body shields", "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "his surrender terms and executed every soldier", "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "Genghis", "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "the Mongols", "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "Turkish defenders", "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "artisans and craftsmen", "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "Genghis Khan", "5726c7a85951b619008f7de1": "young men", "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9046": "1220", "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9047": "Subutai", "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": "1223", "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "larger Kievan force", "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "1223", "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "1240", "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": "7", "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "Trans", "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": "1225", "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": "Subutai", "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "6", "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "6", "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "One of the Tangut generals", "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "Yellow River", "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "stars", "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "Genghis Khan", "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "Ma Jianlong", "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "wounds received from arrows in battle", "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "summer", "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "executed", "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "Jochi", "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "Chagatai", "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f450": "brothers", "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "\u00d6gedei", "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "Chagatai", "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "son", "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "Tolui", "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "\u00d6gedei", "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "1226", "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "Khorasan", "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "destruction", "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "Genghis Khan", "5727311d5951b619008f86af": "G", "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "7", "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "Mongols Genghis Khan fell from his horse", "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "Polo", "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "Western", "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "O", "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "Mausoleum", "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": "The Genghis Khan Mausoleum", "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "Mausoleum", "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "The Genghis Khan Mausoleum", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "1949", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": "1949", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "1949", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "1954", "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": "Red Guards", "57273581708984140094daeb": "6, 2004", "57273581708984140094daec": "6, 2004", "57273581708984140094daed": "G", "57273581708984140094daee": "horses", "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b5": "Genghis Khan", "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b4": "Yassa", "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b6": "the Yassa", "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b7": "G", "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "G", "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "tax exemptions", "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "Ong Khan", "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "tolerance", "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "Shamanist, Buddhist or Christian", "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "Women played a relatively important role in Mongol Empire and in family, for example T\u00f6regene Khatun", "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "Pax Mongolica", "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "the Chinese", "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "Mongolian historians", "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "Ch", "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": "people", "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "Jin", "57273b1a5951b619008f870c": "Ch", "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": "generals", "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": "Karakorum", "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "Muqali", "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "them", "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "unwavering loyalty", "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "siege warfare", "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "M", "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "retreat", "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "enemy prisoners", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "1227", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "1227", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "Genghis Khan", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "1227", "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "the Silk Road", "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": "leader", "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": "Genghis Khan instituted certain levels of meritocracy in his rule, was tolerant of religions and explained his policies clearly to all his soldiers", "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": "Silk", "5727404b708984140094db59": "Genghis Khan became one of the central figures of the national identity. He is looked upon positively by Mongolians", "5727404b708984140094db5a": "Genghis Khan became one of the central figures of the national identity. He is looked upon positively by Mongolians", "5727404b708984140094db5b": "Mongolians for his role in uniting warring tribes", "5727404b708984140094db5c": "butcher", "5727404b708984140094db5d": "Genghis Khan and that his butchery is exaggerated, while his positive role is underrated.", "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "Genghis Khan", "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "\u20ae", "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "Chinggis Khaan International Airport", "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "image", "57274126dd62a815002e9a28": "parliament", "5727515af1498d1400e8f63a": "Genghis Khan", "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "G", "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "El", "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "Elbegdorj", "57275250708984140094dc25": "Kublai Khan completed that conquest and established the Yuan dynasty that is often credited with re-uniting China.", "57275250708984140094dc26": "5 million", "57275250708984140094dc27": "Yuan dynasty", "57275250708984140094dc28": "G", "57275250708984140094dc29": "K", "572753af708984140094dc2f": "Iran", "572753af708984140094dc30": "Genghis Khan", "572753af708984140094dc31": "million", "572754cd5951b619008f8863": "H", "572754cd5951b619008f8864": "Ma", "572754cd5951b619008f8865": "G", "572754cd5951b619008f8866": "1237 Batu Khan", "572754cd5951b619008f8867": "Ps", "572756715951b619008f8877": "Timur", "572756715951b619008f8878": "Genghis Khan and particularly Timur", "572756715951b619008f8879": "Nishapur", "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a": "tenggis", "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69b": "Lake Baikal", "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69c": "\u6b63", "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69d": "s", "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "13th", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": "Chinggis Khaan", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "C", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "zh\u0113n", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "iz", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Ti\u011bm\u00f9zh\u0113n", "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "p", "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": "tobacco", "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": "sorcery", "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": "outdated", "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "pharmacy", "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "healthcare", "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "medicines", "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "drug", "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "roles", "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "healthcare", "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "technicians", "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "General Pharmaceutical Council", "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "pharmacy", "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "health care professional", "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "UK", "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "Greek physician", "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": "Materia Medica", "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": "Pedanius", "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "Diocles of Carystus", "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "Pedanius", "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "highly", "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "Taih\u014d Code (701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d Code", "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "1868", "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "positions", "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "710\u2013794", "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "chemistry", "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "865\u2013915", "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "Avicenna", "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": "A", "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": "sodium", "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": "2", "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": "1221", "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": "Ll\u00edvia", "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": "antique drugs", "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": "1221", "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": "pharmacy legislation", "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": "pharmacists stayed within the dispensary compounding/dispensing medications", "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": "automation", "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": "patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues", "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "pharmacy", "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": "hospitals gain more education and training after pharmacy school through a pharmacy practice residency", "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": "various disciplines of pharmacy", "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "medications", "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "residency", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": ".", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "dose", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": "high risk preparations and some other compounding functions to companies", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": "hospital pharmacies", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": ".", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "patient care services", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "hospitals", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": "physicians", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": "patient care rounds drug product selection", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "physicians", "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": "drug therapy plan", "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "clinical pharmacist", "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": "clinical pharmacist", "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "potential drug interactions", "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "prescribing authority", "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "some", "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "2011", "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "Ambulatory Care Pharmacist and these pharmacists will carry the initials BCACP", "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": "V", "5726ea985951b619008f8261": "medication", "5726ea985951b619008f8262": "homes", "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare and PharMerica", "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "consultant", "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "consultant pharmacists and/or provide consulting services", "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "2000", "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": "worldwide", "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "online", "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": "online pharmacies) are also recommended to some patients by their physicians", "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": "online pharmacies) are also recommended to some patients by their physicians if they are homebound.", "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "drugs", "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": "drugs", "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": "drugs", "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "prescription drugs", "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "prescription drugs", "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "Internet pharmacies", "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "Internet", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "Internet pharmacies", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "Internet", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "Internet", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": "Internet", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": "Internet pharmacies is the ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances (e.g., Vicodin", "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "costs", "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "Can", "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "Food and Drug Administration", "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "authorities", "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "importation of medications", "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "applied information science", "5726f2375951b619008f8310": "applied information science", "5726f2375951b619008f8311": "the", "5726f2375951b619008f8312": "science", "5726f2375951b619008f8313": "quickly", "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": "19", "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": "19", "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": "cancer", "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": "high cost injectable, oral, infused, or inhaled medications", "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": "drugs", "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": "physicians", "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": "pharmacists", "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": "AMA) Code of Ethics", "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": "10 percent", "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": "physicians", "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": "medicines", "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": "physicians", "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": "1.6 kilometres", "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": "1.6 kilometres", "5726f7715951b619008f838d": "the majority rule", "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "possible", "5726f7715951b619008f838f": "majority", "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "financial self-interest in \"diagnos", "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "U.S. and many other governments.", "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "pharmacists are expected to become more integral within the health care system. Rather than simply dispensing medication", "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "medication", "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "MTM) includes the clinical services", "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": "patients", "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": "patient health", "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": "pharmacists in certain provinces have limited prescribing rights", "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": "Government", "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": "government", "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": "pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy", "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": "Doctor of Pharmacy", "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": "the", "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": "globe", "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": "Net", "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": "Germany and Austria", "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "English-speaking countries are the mortar and pestle", "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "disease", "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "disease", "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "the innate immune system", "5726e65e708984140094d540": "the innate immune system", "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "disease", "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "disease", "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "the innate immune system", "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "disease", "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "pathogens", "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "system", "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "blood\u2013brain barrier", "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "pathogens", "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "the adaptive immune system", "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": "system", "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "system", "5726eb785951b619008f8275": "the immune system", "5726eb785951b619008f8276": "rudimentary immune system, in the form of enzymes", "5726eb785951b619008f8277": "phagocytosis, antimicrobial peptides called defensins", "5726eb785951b619008f8278": "time", "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "bacteriophage infections", "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": "defensins", "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "vaccination", "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "time", "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "Immunodeficiency", "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "cancer", "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases and cancer", "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "Disorders of the immune system", "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "cancer", "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "Immunodeficiency", "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "autoimmunity", "5728f2e26aef051400154898": "Immunology", "5728f2e26aef051400154899": "HIV/AIDS", "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": "430", "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": "scorpion", "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": "Louis Pasteur", "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": "1901", "5728f3724b864d1900165116": "Robert Koch", "5728f3724b864d1900165117": "microorganisms", "5728f3724b864d1900165118": "yellow fever virus", "5728f3724b864d1900165119": "430", "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "the adaptive immune system", "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "adaptive immune system", "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "adaptive immune system", "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "Inn", "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "the adaptive immune system", "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "attacks", "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "innate immune system", "5728f7774b864d190016512e": "self and non-self molecules", "5728f7774b864d190016512f": "self molecules", "5728f7774b864d1900165130": "non-self molecules", "5728f7774b864d1900165131": "antigens", "5728f7774b864d1900165132": "specific immune receptors", "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": "pattern recognition receptors", "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": "innate immune system", "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": "microorganisms", "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": "pathogens", "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": "infection", "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": "skin", "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": "coughing", "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": "mucus", "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "urine", "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": "defensins", "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": "Enzymes", "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": "defensins", "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": "gastric acid and proteases", "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "menarche", "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "commensal flora", "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "bacteria and do not affect fungi", "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "la", "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "iron", "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation", "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "eicosanoids", "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": "eicosanoids and cytokines", "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": "cytokines", "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": "eicosanoids", "572905ce1d04691400778f83": "phagocytes", "572905ce1d04691400778f84": "cytokines", "572905ce1d04691400778f85": "an", "572905ce1d04691400778f86": "phagolysosome", "572905ce1d04691400778f87": "nutrients", "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "macrophages", "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": "50% to 60% of the total circulating leukocytes", "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "50% to 60%", "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": "chemotaxis", "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": "interleukin 1", "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "p", "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "ocytes", "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "adaptive immune system", "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "inn", "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "Dendritic cells", "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": "neuronal dendrites", "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "Dendritic cells", "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "T cells", "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "\"missing self", "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "NK cells", "5729f06f1d04691400779675": "MHC I", "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "KIR", "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": "early vertebrates", "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": "antigen-specific and requires the recognition of specific \"non-self\" antigens during a process called antigen presentation", "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": "cells", "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": "helper T cell", "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": "regulatory T cells", "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": "molecules", "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": "molecules", "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells", "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "Killer T cells", "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": "CD8", "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "TCR", "5729f39a6aef051400155150": "granulysin", "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "perforin", "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "CD4", "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": "200\u2013300", "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": "an MHC:antigen", "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": "cytokines", "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": "CD40 ligand (also called CD154", "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells", "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells) possess an alternative T cell receptor (TCR", "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "\u03b3", "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "receptor diversity", "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "hours", "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "B cell", "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "proteolysis", "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "lymphokines", "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "long-lived memory cells", "5729f799af94a219006aa708": "B", "5729f799af94a219006aa709": "T", "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": "path", "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "microbes", "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "IgG", "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "serum", "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "I", "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "immunomodulators", "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "inn", "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "lupus erythematosus", "5729f9953f37b31900478622": "prolactin", "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": "NFIL3", "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": "disease", "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": "sleep deprivation, active immunizations", "5729fb003f37b31900478627": "hormone levels", "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "less adept at producing vitamin D", "5729fb003f37b31900478629": "thyroid hormone activity", "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "less cholecalciferol", "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "killer T cells", "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "MHC class I molecules on their surface than normal", "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "viral antigens", "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "antibodies", "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "phagocytic cells", "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "Pathogen-associated molecular patterns or PAMPs", "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "rapid apoptosis", "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "Systemic acquired resistance", "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "RNA silencing mechanisms", "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": "autoimmune", "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": "self", "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": "preventing", "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "self", "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "Immunodeficiencies", "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "50", "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "immunosenescence", "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": "malnutrition", "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "malnutrition", "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "vaccination", "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": "im", "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "immunization", "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": "natural specificity", "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "enzymes", "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "system", "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "defenses", "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "host immune responses", "572a02483f37b3190047864b": "Niels Jerne", "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "path", "572a02483f37b3190047864d": "cells", "572a02483f37b3190047864e": "Niels Jerne", "572a03086aef0514001551a2": "Glucocorticoids", "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs", "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "methotrexate or azathioprine", "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "cyclosporin", "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs", "572a04d51d046914007796ce": "cortisol and catecholamines", "572a04d51d046914007796cf": "melatonin", "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "free radical production", "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "vitamin D receptor", "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "calcitriol", "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "vitamin D", "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "CYP27B1", "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": "vitamin", "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "receptors", "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "defensins", "572a06af3f37b31900478669": "phagocytic cells", "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "Ribonucleases", "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "classical molecules of the adaptive immune system (e.g., immunoglobulins and T cell receptors", "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": "fish", "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "VLRs", "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": "adaptive immune system", "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": "lymphocytes", "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "restriction modification system", "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "bacteriophages", "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": "immunity", "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "20th", "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": "Elie Metchnikoff", "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "cells", "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "El", "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "cells", "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "cancers", "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "MHC class I molecules", "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "TGF-\u03b2", "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "macrophages and lymphocytes", "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "Hypersensitivity", "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "Type", "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "anaphylactic reaction", "572a0bf96aef051400155207": "IgE", "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "I", "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "intracellular pathogenesis", "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "viruses", "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "Plasmodium falciparum) and leishmaniasis", "572a0ce11d04691400779700": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis", "572a0ce11d04691400779701": "G", "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "anti", "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": "HIV", "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": "Trypanosoma brucei", "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": "host", "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": "immune surveillance", "572a0f073f37b31900478680": "oncogenic viruses like human papillomavirus", "572a0f073f37b31900478681": "tyrosinase", "572a0f073f37b31900478682": "s", "572a0f073f37b31900478683": "oncogenes", "572a10cd6aef051400155222": ">500 Da", "572a10cd6aef051400155223": "hydrophilic amino acids are overrepresented in epitope regions than hydrophobic amino acids", "572a10cd6aef051400155224": "proteomics", "572a10cd6aef051400155225": "B cells", "572a10cd6aef051400155226": "immunoinformatics", "572a12386aef051400155234": "leptin", "572a12386aef051400155235": "A", "572a12386aef051400155236": "Th1", "572a12386aef051400155237": "Th", "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "carbohydrates", "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "plasma membrane", "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": "signal", "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": "cat", "57271c235951b619008f860b": "Civil disobedience", "57271c235951b619008f860c": "1919", "57271c235951b619008f860d": "Revolution", "57271c235951b619008f860e": "Ukraine", "57271c235951b619008f860f": "Georgia", "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": "Egyptians", "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "1919 Revolution", "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": "laws", "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": "British occupation", "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": "Egyptians", "57271f125951b619008f8635": "Antigone", "57271f125951b619008f8636": "Sophocles", "57271f125951b619008f8637": "Oedipus, defies Creon", "57271f125951b619008f8638": "Sophocles' play Antigone", "57271f125951b619008f8639": "Sophocles", "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "Sophocles' play Antigone", "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": "Sophocles", "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": "Sophocles", "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "Sophocles", "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": "Sophocles", "5727213c708984140094da35": "Percy Shelley", "5727213c708984140094da36": "Percy Shelley", "5727213c708984140094da38": "Satyagraha", "5727213c708984140094da39": "Satyagraha", "5727213c708984140094da37": "1819", "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "Percy Shelley", "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "Percy Shelley", "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "Shelley", "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": "Percy Shelley", "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": "Henry David Thoreau", "572726c9708984140094da7b": "Marshal", "572726c9708984140094da7e": "Marshall Cohen", "572726c9708984140094da7c": "ambiguity", "572726c9708984140094da7d": "Marshal", "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "Marshal", "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "Marshall Cohen", "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": "Marshal", "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "Marshal", "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "Marshal", "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "LeGrande", "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": "e", "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "e", "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": "semantic", "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": "LeGrande", "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "e", "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": "e", "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "e", "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "law", "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "LeGrande", "57280f974b864d1900164370": "civil disobedience", "57280f974b864d1900164371": "constitutional", "57280f974b864d1900164372": "the state and its laws", "57280f974b864d1900164373": "Civil disobedience", "57280f974b864d1900164374": "Civil disobedience", "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": "citizen's relation to the state and its laws", "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": "Civil disobedience", "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": "citizen", "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": "citizen", "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": "a citizen's relation to the state and its laws", "572812e74b864d19001643ce": "Thoreau", "572812e74b864d19001643cf": "imprisonment", "572812e74b864d19001643d0": ". But if government is \u201cthe voice of the people", "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "imprisonment", "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "people", "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "individual", "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "individuals", "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "imprisonment", "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "imprisonment", "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "government", "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "governmental entities", "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "governmental entities", "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "governmental entities", "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "governmental entities", "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "Brownlee", "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "governmental entities", "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "governmental entities", "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": "governmental entities", "572818f54b864d190016446c": "civil disobedience", "572818f54b864d190016446d": "covert lawbreaking", "572818f54b864d190016446e": "Stephen Eilmann", "572818f54b864d190016446f": "mann", "572818f54b864d1900164470": "19", "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "publicly", "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "morality", "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "lawbreaking", "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "Step", "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "Step", "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "Bay", "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "Black", "57281c594b864d19001644a4": "rebellion", "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "tolerance", "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "non-violent", "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "non-violent", "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "violent", "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": "violent", "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "Ch", "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "Revolutionary civil disobedience", "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "Ferenc De\u00e1k", "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "Ferenc De\u00e1k", "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "G", "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "revolutionary", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience is a simple disobedience of laws", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "revolutionary", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "revolutionary", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "Non-revolutionary", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "Gandhi", "572822233acd2414000df555": "Thoreau", "572822233acd2414000df556": "images", "572822233acd2414000df557": "arrest", "572822233acd2414000df558": "office", "572822233acd2414000df559": "Mexican War", "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "Thoreau", "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "Thoreau", "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "Thoreau", "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": "jail solidarity", "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": "arrest", "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": "illegal acts", "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": "propaganda", "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": "Bed", "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": "L", "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": "days", "5728e5224b864d1900165032": "acts", "5728e5224b864d1900165033": "Bedau", "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "Bed", "5728e5224b864d1900165035": "acts", "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "days", "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "Joseph Haas was arrested for allegedly", "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "arrested", "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "W", "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "Filthy Words", "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "1978", "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "civil disobedience", "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "civil", "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "W", "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "speech", "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "illegal", "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "padlocking the gates", "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "GCSB Waihopai", "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "cion", "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "illegal", "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "civil", "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "coercive. Brownlee", "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "Brownlee", "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "Brownlee", "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "arrests", "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "criminal investigators", "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "criminal investigators", "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "civil disobedience cases", "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "civil disobedients", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": "punishment for a violation of criminal law that does not infringe the rights of others.", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "no", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "punishment", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": "ients", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": "anarchists, don't believe in the legitimacy of any government, and therefore see no need to accept punishment for a violation of criminal law", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "plead guilty", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "guilty", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "whether or not to plead guilty", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "civil disobedients is whether or not to plead guilty", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "plea", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "1957", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "1957", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "1957", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "nolo contendere", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "suspended", "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "protesters", "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "rule", "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "jail", "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "protesters", "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "plea bargain", "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "prosecution", "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "solidarity", "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "Mohandas Gandhi", "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "Mohandas Gandhi", "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "speech", "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "speech", "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "actions", "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "60 days", "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "speech", "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "Steven Barkan writes that if defendants", "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "defendants", "5728facd4b864d1900165172": "defendants", "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "V", "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "S", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "Mi", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "Mi", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": "Mi", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "Mi", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "Mi", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "direct", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "direct civil disobedience", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "V", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "necessity defense", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "FIJA, many of them have escaped prosecution because \"prosecutors have reasoned (correctly) that if they arrest fully informed jury", "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "deterrence", "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "criminal punishment", "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "judges", "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "criminal", "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "manufacturing", "57273a465951b619008f8700": "manufacturing", "57273a465951b619008f8701": "six to nine percent", "57273a465951b619008f8702": "manufacturing", "57273a465951b619008f8703": "a known client", "57273cca708984140094db33": "An architect normally manages the job, and a construction manager", "57273cca708984140094db34": "An architect normally manages the job, and a construction manager", "57273cca708984140094db35": "effective planning", "57273cca708984140094db36": "megaprojects", "57273cca708984140094db37": "environmental impact of the job, the successful scheduling, budgeting, construction-site safety", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "buildings, infrastructure and industrial", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "residential and non-residential", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "large", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "Industrial", "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": "ENR", "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "ENR compiles and reports on data about the size of design and construction companies", "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "2014", "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water", "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "construction", "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": "companies", "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "Industry", "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "companies", "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "Building construction", "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "small renovations", "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": "the owner", "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": "collapse", "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": "detailed plans and maintain careful oversight during the project", "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "local building authority regulations", "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "Materials readily available in the area generally dictate the construction materials used (e.g. brick", "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "waste", "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "site conditions, local regulations, economies of scale", "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "3D printing technology", "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "hours", "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "2014", "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2 metres", "572745c6708984140094db9a": "proceedings", "572745c6708984140094db99": "designs into reality", "572745c6708984140094db9b": "the property owner", "572745c6708984140094db9c": "a quantity surveyor", "572745c6708984140094db9d": "most cost efficient bidder", "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": "previously separated specialties", "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "companies", "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "one-stop shopping", "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "design build\" contract", "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "design-build, partnering and construction management", "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "architects", "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "design or construction services alone and are placing more emphasis on establishing relationships with other necessary participants through the design-build process", "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "preventable financial problems", "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "Cash flow problems", "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "Under", "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "Fraud", "5727502f708984140094dc07": "accountants, and cost engineers", "5727502f708984140094dc08": "mortgage banker", "5727502f708984140094dc09": "Accountant", "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "change orders", "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "estimators", "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "zoning and building code requirements", "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "the owner", "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "owner", "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "owner", "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "An attorney", "572751b4708984140094dc1b": "construction project", "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "A contract", "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "delay costs money", "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "each", "572751b4708984140094dc1f": "poorly drafted contracts", "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": "relationship contracting", "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": "PFIs", "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": "Public-Private Partnering (PPPs) aka private finance initiatives", "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": "co-operation", "572753335951b619008f8853": "the architect or engineer", "572753335951b619008f8854": "engineer", "572753335951b619008f8855": "the main contractor", "572753335951b619008f8856": "the main contractor", "572753335951b619008f8857": "the", "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "owner", "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "contractors", "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": "owner", "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": "contractors", "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "2", "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": "contractors", "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": "damage", "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": "utility", "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": "the municipal building inspector", "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": "an occupancy permit", "572755b7708984140094dc4d": "960 billion", "572755b7708984140094dc4e": "960 billion", "572755b7708984140094dc4f": "66", "572755b7708984140094dc50": "fewer than 10 employees", "572755b7708984140094dc51": "828,000", "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": "\u00a342,090", "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": "\u00a342,090", "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": "annually", "572756fe708984140094dc71": "Construction", "572756fe708984140094dc72": "Falls", "572756fe708984140094dc73": "Falls", "572756fe708984140094dc74": "risk of occupational injuries", "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": "independent schools", "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "academic scholarship", "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "mandatory taxation through public", "572746addd62a815002e9a61": "independent schools, non-governmental, or nonstate schools", "57274712708984140094dbad": "$45,000", "57274712708984140094dbae": "free", "57274712708984140094dbaf": "Australia", "57274712708984140094dbb0": "institutions", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "upper sixth", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "upper sixth", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "prep schools", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": "s", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": "tuition, schools claim, is used to pay higher salaries for the best teachers", "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": "Roman Catholic schools", "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": "Orthodox Christians", "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": "schools", "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": "government schools", "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": "blazer", "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": "public counterparts", "57274971708984140094dbbb": "Presbyterian Church", "57274971708984140094dbbc": "Gregory Terrace, Saint Ignatius", "57274971708984140094dbbd": "Sydney", "57274971708984140094dbbe": "i", "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "Paragraph 4", "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "Gleichschaltung", "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "11", "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "11.1%", "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": "6.1%", "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "Sonderungsverbot", "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "Germany.", "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "scholarships", "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "len", "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "vocational schools", "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": "government regulation and are funded in whole by charging their students tuition fees", "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": "religious groups", "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": "independent", "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": "states", "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": "30", "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": "government", "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": "societies", "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": "population", "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": "societies", "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "societies", "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "local", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "s", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "boarding schools", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "\u20ac5,000", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "Brothers", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "\u20ac5,000", "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": "1957", "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": "Chinese", "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": "1957", "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": "1957", "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": "1957", "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "'aided' schools", "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "private", "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "private", "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "Ne", "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "Nepali and/or the state", "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "88", "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "there are 88 private schools", "57274eca5951b619008f8801": "28,000 students or 3.7%", "57274eca5951b619008f8802": "private", "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "cities", "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": "King", "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": "Wellington", "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "S", "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "Christchurch", "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "the", "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "7", "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "7", "5727500f708984140094dbff": "80%", "5727500f708984140094dc00": "August 1992", "5727500f708984140094dc01": "natural science", "572750df5951b619008f882f": "government", "572750df5951b619008f8830": "Supplement", "572750df5951b619008f8831": "Financial", "5727515f708984140094dc11": "1996", "5727515f708984140094dc12": "1996", "5727515f708984140094dc13": "1996", "5727515f708984140094dc14": "schools", "5727515f708984140094dc15": "private church schools that were established by missionaries in the early nineteenth century", "57275409708984140094dc35": ".", "57275409708984140094dc36": "better", "57275409708984140094dc37": "school", "572754dd708984140094dc3b": "10%", "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "2008", "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "10,000 pupils", "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "Knowledge School", "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "school voucher", "572756265951b619008f886d": "13 years old", "572756265951b619008f886e": "13 years old to enter public schools", "572756265951b619008f886f": "9 per cent of children being educated in the UK are doing so at fee-paying schools at GSCE level and 13 per cent", "572756265951b619008f8870": "9 per cent of children being educated in the UK are doing so at fee-paying schools at GSCE level and 13 per cent", "572756265951b619008f8871": "000", "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": "1954 decision in the landmark court case Brown", "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": "segregation", "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "1970s", "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": "1954", "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": "African-American students", "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": "religious organizations or private individuals", "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": "First", "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": "Blaine Amendments", "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": "charter", "572759665951b619008f8883": "1852", "572759665951b619008f8884": "compulsory education in Massachusetts in 1852", "572759665951b619008f8885": "406 U.S. 205", "572759665951b619008f8886": "268 U.S. 510", "572759665951b619008f8887": "McCrary", "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "$40,000", "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": ".", "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": "Groton School", "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "fundraising drives", "5727aa413acd2414000de921": "John Harvard", "5727aa413acd2414000de922": "Radcliffe College", "5727aa413acd2414000de923": "James Bryant Conant", "5727aa413acd2414000de924": "American Universities", "5727aa413acd2414000de925": "1869\u20131909", "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": "79 individual libraries", "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": "79", "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": "18 million", "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "eight U.S. presidents", "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": "150", "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "Harvard", "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "6 billion", "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "Ch", "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "eleven separate academic units\u2014ten faculties", "5727aec03acd2414000de995": "Harvard Yard", "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": "1636", "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "College", "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": "1638", "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "1639", "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "1636", "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "Puritan", "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "English university", "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "never", "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "1803 and the president of Harvard Joseph Willard died a year later, in 1804", "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "Henry Ware was elected to the chair in 1805, and the liberal Samuel Webber", "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "1805", "5727c0402ca10214002d9564": "Louis Agassiz", "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": "intuition", "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": "Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart", "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "Eliot", "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": "Will", "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson", "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "Conant (president, 1933\u20131953) reinvigorated creative scholarship", "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "1933\u20131953", "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": "1945", "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": "1977", "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "1977", "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "1977", "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "5 km) west-northwest", "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "twelve", "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "twelve", "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": "northwest", "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": "Harvard Stadium", "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": "John W. Weeks Bridge", "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "Medicine", "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "approximately", "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "Cambridge campus", "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "the school", "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "2,400", "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "14,000 graduate students", "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "7,200 undergraduates and 14,000", "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "magenta", "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": "1858", "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": "$32 billion", "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": "30%", "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": "2012", "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": "$", "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": "$159 million", "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": "late 1980s", "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": "South African Vice Consul Duke Kent-Brown", "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": "$230 million", "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": "5.3%", "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": "2007", "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": "2007", "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "2007", "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "2008", "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "eight", "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "teaching fellows", "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "early", "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "four half-courses per term and must maintain a four-course rate average", "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "summa cum laude", "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "60% in 2005", "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "$38,000", "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "$38,000, with a total cost of attendance of $57,000", "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "2007", "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "414 million", "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "88%", "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "Widener Library", "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": "Cabot Science Library, Lamont Library", "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": "Pusey Library", "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": "18 million", "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": "three", "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": "Busch-Reisinger Museum", "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "Archaeology", "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "2003", "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "2011", "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "Princeton Review", "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "42 intercollegiate sports in the NCAA Division I Ivy League", "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "Yale University", "5727da564b864d1900163e90": "two years", "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "1875", "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd": "1903", "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "1906", "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "Camp", "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "Malkin Athletic Center", "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "Malkin", "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": ".", "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "23", "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "River", "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "Corn", "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "2003", "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "U", "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "Antonis Samaras; Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu", "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "res", "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "Ben", "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "comedian", "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": "Bernstein", "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": "Yo Yo Ma", "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": "W", "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": "biologist E. O. Wilson", "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": "Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig.", "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": "Stephen Greenblatt", "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "Jacksonville", "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": "1", "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": ".", "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "Duval County, with which the city government consolidated in 1968", "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968", "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "St. Johns River", "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "Andrew Jackson, the first military governor of the Florida Territory and seventh President of the United States.", "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "Fort Caroline", "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "Timucua people", "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "And", "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": "Jacksonvillians\" or \"Jaxsons\" (also spelled \"Jaxons\").", "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": "tourism is also important to the Jacksonville area, particularly tourism related to golf", "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "two", "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "Jacksonvillians\" or \"Jaxsons", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "thousands", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "team", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "250", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "the", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": "Ossachite", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "Jean Ribault", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 156", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "Ribault", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "5", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": "1964", "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "1763", "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": "British", "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "Wacca Pilatka", "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "British", "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "1832", "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "Con", "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": "1862", "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": "1864", "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": "occupation", "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": "Cedar Creek", "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": "S", "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": "President Grover Cleveland", "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": "yellow fever outbreaks", "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": "railroad", "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "railroad", "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "1901", "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "1901", "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "Great Fire of 1901", "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "Great Fire of 1901", "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "New York\u2013based filmmakers", "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": "silent", "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "Winter Film Capital", "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": "1910", "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "highways", "57281ab63acd2414000df494": "55", "57281ab63acd2414000df495": "white flight", "57281ab63acd2414000df496": "W", "57281ab63acd2414000df497": "II", "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "education", "57281bb84b864d190016449b": "1958", "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "1958", "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "six referendums between 1960 and 1965", "57281d494b864d19001644be": "corruption", "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "11 officials were indicted and more were forced to resign", "57281d494b864d19001644c0": "Jacksonville Consolidation", "57281d494b864d19001644c1": "taxes", "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": "plan. On October 1, 1968", "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": "1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968", "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968", "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "2000", "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "half-penny sales tax", "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "87", "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "St. Johns River", "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "St. Johns River divides the city. The Trout River, a major tributary of the St. Johns River", "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "87", "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "Baldwin", "572821274b864d1900164510": "the Barnett Center", "572821274b864d1900164511": "the Barnett Center", "572821274b864d1900164512": "the Barnett Center", "572821274b864d1900164513": "Riverplace Tower", "572821274b864d1900164514": "37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base", "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "humid subtropical climate", "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "K", "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "very little cold weather, and winters are typically mild and sunny", "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "low latitude", "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "53 F in January to 82 F in July", "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "thunderstorms", "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": "land relative to the water", "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": "July", "572824f13acd2414000df58f": "Hurricane Dora in 1964", "572824f13acd2414000df590": "110", "572824f13acd2414000df591": "Beryl", "572824f13acd2414000df592": "Sa", "572824f13acd2414000df593": "1871", "572826634b864d19001645be": "A", "572826634b864d19001645bf": "821,784", "572826634b864d19001645c0": "Am", "572826634b864d19001645c1": "Navy", "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "36", "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "36", "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "36", "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "36", "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "40% of global assets in the year 2000", "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "Credit", "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "$759,900", "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "debt", "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "2015", "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "40", "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "Oxfam", "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "$41 trillion", "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": "half", "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": "debts", "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": "400", "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "P", "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": "PolitiFact the top 400 richest Americans", "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "wealth", "5729d44b1d04691400779611": "PolitiFact", "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "States", "5729d44b1d04691400779613": "Inherited wealth", "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "60 percent", "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "Policy Studies", "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "Neoclassical economics", "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "economics", "5727e9523acd2414000def97": "Neoclassical economics", "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "productivity", "5727e9523acd2414000def99": "economics", "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": "labor", "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": "value added by labor, capital and land. Within labor income distribution is due to differences in value added by different classifications of workers", "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "worker, capitalist/business owner, landlord", "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "workers", "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "the productivity gap", "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "capital equipment", "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "capital equipment", "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "unemployment", "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "wages", "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "capital equipment for labor inputs", "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "capital equipment", "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "this", "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "automation", "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "productivity of each worker, resulting in a situation of relatively stagnant wages", "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "the employer", "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "supply and demand", "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "below market wage", "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": ".", "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": "unfair", "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": "the market", "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": "prices", "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": "wages", "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "markets", "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "high levels of inequality", "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "employers", "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "high supply", "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "low supply", "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "workers", "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": "competition between employers for employees will drive up the wage.", "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "high supply) competing for a job that few require (low demand", "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "supply", "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "employees", "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "high wages for that job. This is because competition between employers for employees will drive up the wage.", "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "wage", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "entrepreneurship rates", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "entrepreneurialism", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "push", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "pull", "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "entrepreneurialism", "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "self-employment", "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "economic inequality", "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "push\" motivations", "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "Necessity", "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "technological", "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "progressive tax", "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "top tax rate", "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "spending", "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "tax", "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "tax rate", "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": "rate", "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": "steeper tax progressivity", "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": "the Gini index after taxation", "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": "education", "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "education", "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "lower incomes", "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "poor", "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "education leads directly to lower incomes, and thus lower aggregate savings and investment", "5729e1101d04691400779641": "access to education", "5729e1101d04691400779642": "high wages", "5729e1101d04691400779643": "much lower wages", "5729e1101d04691400779644": "lower incomes", "5729e1101d04691400779645": "growth", "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "S", "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": "$105 billion", "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": "2009", "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": "agency", "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": "Standard & Poor", "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": "2008-2009 recession", "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": "growth", "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": "$", "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "boom-and-bust cycles", "5727f2714b864d1900164072": "1910\u20131940", "5727f2714b864d1900164073": "1910\u20131940", "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "1910\u20131940", "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "1940", "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "compression", "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": "1910\u20131940", "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "a decrease in the price of skilled labor", "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "1910\u20131940", "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": "Education", "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "gender inequality in education can result to low economic growth", "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership", "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "continental", "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "2006", "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "continental European liberalism, where unions have remained strong", "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": "2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership", "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": "social exclusion", "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": "Ben Zipperer", "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": "little", "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": "lower", "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": "J", "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": "Jake Rosenfield", "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": "organized labor", "5727f7523acd2414000df110": "Jake Rosenfield", "5729e4291d04691400779651": "Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington", "5729e4291d04691400779652": "Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington", "5729e4291d04691400779653": "Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington", "5729e4291d04691400779654": "Jake Rosenfield", "5729e4291d04691400779655": "weak labor movements", "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "%", "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "%", "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "ization", "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "labor", "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "domestic scale", "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": "Paul Krugman", "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": "trade liberalisation has had a measurable effect on the rising inequality in the United States", "5729f1283f37b319004785da": "technological innovation", "5729f1283f37b319004785db": "labor", "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "40% in Bahrain", "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "53%", "5727fd123acd2414000df187": "53%", "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "males", "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "Gender pay gap in favor of males", "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": "males", "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "women", "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": "Thomas Sowell", "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "difference", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": "social welfare programs", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "Simon Kuznets", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": "development", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": "development", "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": "Economist", "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": "Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality", "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": "more capital", "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": "income", "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": "social welfare programs", "57287b322ca10214002da3be": "1910 to 1940", "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "the 1970s", "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": "1970s", "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": "1970s", "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": "Kuznets", "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "Kuznets curve", "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": "very weak", "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": "time", "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": "effect", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "concentration", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "those", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "time, wealth condensation", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "wealth condensation", "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": "Thomas Piketty", "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "beneficiaries", "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "wealth condensation", "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "Thomas Piketty", "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "higher returns", "5729f4e46aef051400155157": "market forces", "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "Stiglitz", "5729f4e46aef051400155158": "rare and desired skills", "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "political power", "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent-seeking", "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "inequality", "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "human capital", "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "life expectancy", "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "higher rates of health and social problems", "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": "907", "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "2013", "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": "rising inequality", "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": "High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative", "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "rising inequality", "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "Policies", "572a06866aef0514001551be": "British researchers Richard G. Wilkinson and Kate Pickett", "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "Kate Pickett", "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "Kate Pickett", "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "Kate Pickett", "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "Kate Pickett", "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "longer lives", "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "poorer countries", "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "life expectancy", "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "Americans", "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "82", "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "income inequality", "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett", "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett", "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": "Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett", "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "income", "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality", "572a0a391d046914007796e0": "homicide", "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "over fifty", "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "differences", "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "ten", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "inequality", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "efficiency", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "additional", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "additional dollar", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": "higher aggregate utility", "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "income inequality is not significant because consumption, rather than income", "572a0c541d046914007796f4": "libertarian", "572a0c541d046914007796f5": "2001", "572a0c541d046914007796f6": "Thomas B. Edsall", "572a0c541d046914007796f7": "journalist", "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": "economist", "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "systematic economic inequalities", "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": "Financial crisis of 2007\u201308", "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "power", "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "unsustainable monetary stimulation", "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "inequality in wealth and income", "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "High levels of inequality prevent not just economic prosperity", "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "rich", "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "higher GDP growth", "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "The poor and the middle class", "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "David Castells-Quintana and Vicente Royuela", "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "Vicente Royuela, increasing inequality harms economic growth. High and persistent unemployment", "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth", "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "increasing inequality harms economic growth. High and persistent unemployment", "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "inequality-associated effects", "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "Joseph", "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand", "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "Economist Joseph Stiglitz presented evidence in 2009", "572a1046af94a219006aa790": "2001", "572a1046af94a219006aa791": "education", "572a11663f37b31900478693": "Perotti", "572a11663f37b31900478694": "detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development", "572a11663f37b31900478695": "inequality", "572a11663f37b31900478696": "Perotti", "572a11663f37b31900478697": "politically and socially unstable", "572a12381d0469140077972d": "1999 and 2000", "572a12381d0469140077972e": "1999 and 2000", "572a12381d0469140077972c": "Robert Barro", "572a12381d0469140077972b": "Harvard economist", "572a12381d0469140077972f": "1960 and 2000", "572a13841d0469140077973b": "the Kuznets curve hypothesis", "572a13841d0469140077973c": "decreases", "572a13841d0469140077973d": "Thomas Piketty", "572a13841d0469140077973e": "Economist", "572a13841d0469140077973f": "Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914 to 1945 wars", "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "2011", "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "reduced consumer demand", "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": "increased income inequality", "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "several years", "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": "2011", "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": "special efforts", "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": "poverty reduction", "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "60 years", "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "United Nations Ban Ki-Moon", "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "reducing poverty", "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "housing", "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": "various associations and other arrangements", "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "extra-legal ownership", "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "14 years", "572a1ba46aef051400155292": "government land", "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "David Rodda", "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "number of quality rental units", "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "number of quality rental units", "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "rapidly", "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "property tax policy", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "by everyone", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "their finances", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "aspirational consumption", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "debt", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "even greater inequality and potential economic instability", "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "created", "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "multiplier", "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "well", "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "corrected", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "Socialists", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "wealth", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": "a wage or salary", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": "socially", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": "individual", "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "Nozick", "572a20816aef0514001552e5": "force", "572a20816aef0514001552e6": "force", "572a20816aef0514001552e7": "forceful taking of property", "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "Justice", "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "human development approach \u2013 looks at income inequality", "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "economic", "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "income inequality and poverty", "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": "human development approach", "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "approach", "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "lowered", "572a2224af94a219006aa824": "healthy young man", "572a2224af94a219006aa825": "gender roles and customs", "572a2224af94a219006aa826": "lives", "572a2224af94a219006aa827": "income", "5727efabff5b5019007d98e2": "1963", "5727efabff5b5019007d98e3": "1963", "5727efabff5b5019007d98e4": "S", "5727efabff5b5019007d98e5": "blue British police box", "5727efabff5b5019007d98e6": "1963", "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f2": "1963 to 1989", "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": "Russell T Davies", "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": "Torchwood", "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": "Russell T Davies", "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": "Russell T Davies", "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": "Twelve", "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": "Peter Capaldi", "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": "Peter Capaldi", "5727f18c3acd2414000df066": "the", "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": "personality", "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "Lord from the planet Gallifrey", "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "The", "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "Lord", "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "chameleon circuit", "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "The", "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": "companions", "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": "Master", "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "generate", "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "humans", "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "Time Lord", "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "23 November 1963", "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "aliens", "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "Newman and Wilson", "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "Terry Nation", "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "25 minutes of transmission length", "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "26 seasons, broadcast on BBC 1", "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "Jonathan Powell", 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The actual term \"regeneration\" was not initially conceived of until the Doctor", "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "William Hartnell", "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "William Hartnell", "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "William Hartnell", "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "12 times", "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "12 times", "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "the Twelfth Doctor", "572808bf4b864d190016429d": "12 times", "572808bf4b864d190016429e": "1996", "572809ab4b864d19001642ae": "John Hurt", "572809ab4b864d19001642af": "John Hurt", "572809ab4b864d19001642b0": "Hurt", "572809ab4b864d19001642b1": "1986", "572809ab4b864d19001642b2": "John Hurt", "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c66": "himself", "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c67": "1973's The Three Doctors, William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton", "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c68": "Pet", "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c6a": "Daleks", "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "2013", "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "1999", "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": "2003", "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "2010", "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy appeared together in the audio adventure Project: Lazarus. 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Kennedy", "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": "BBC One channel, where it is regarded as a family show, drawing audiences of many millions of viewers", "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "Tom Baker", "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "1964\u20131965", "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "Three", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "16 million", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "Control", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "three to five", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "soap opera", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": "16 million", "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "23", "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "T", "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd6": "12 May 1996", "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd7": "12", "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd8": "November", "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "ABC", "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "partial", "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "Fy", "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "20th", "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "ABC", "572825714b864d1900164590": "Three Doctors", "572825714b864d1900164591": "Three Doctors", "572825714b864d1900164592": "2005", "572825714b864d1900164593": "TVOntario", "572825714b864d1900164594": "TVOntario", "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "Christopher Eccleston", "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "documentary", "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "26 December 2005", "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "October 2006", "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "26 December 2005, Billie Piper recorded a special video introduction. CBC began airing series two on 9 October 2006", "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "Video", "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Eight", "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "BBC Worldwide", "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "2013", "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "2009 onwards", "572828383acd2414000df5c3": "Trevor Martin", "572828383acd2414000df5c4": "Jon Pertwee", "572828383acd2414000df5c5": "Curse", "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "Nation", "572828383acd2414000df5c7": "David Banks", "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "Torchwood", "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "22 October 2006", "572829532ca10214002d9fa4": "22 October 2006", "572829532ca10214002d9fa5": "2006", "572829532ca10214002d9fa6": "2006", "57282f204b864d190016468a": "Elisabeth Sladen who reprised her role as investigative journalist Sarah Jane Smith", "57282f204b864d190016468b": "24 September 2007", "57282f204b864d190016468c": "2007", "57282f204b864d190016468d": "David Tennant", "57282f204b864d190016468e": "24 September 2007", "5728303e4b864d19001646aa": "charity", "5728303e4b864d19001646ab": "Children", "5728303e4b864d19001646ac": "Children", "5728303e4b864d19001646ad": "glasses", "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": "glasses", "572831512ca10214002da04a": "1999", "572831512ca10214002da04b": "four", "572831512ca10214002da04c": "on", "572831512ca10214002da04d": "Rowan Atkinson", "572831512ca10214002da04e": "Steven Moffat", "572833662ca10214002da086": "Russell T. Davies", "572833662ca10214002da087": "Blue Harvest", "572833662ca10214002da088": "Queer as Folk", "572833662ca10214002da089": "Olive", "572833662ca10214002da08a": "young adult", "572834524b864d1900164716": "LP record", "572834524b864d1900164717": "1966. Ten years later, the first original Doctor Who audio was released on LP record", "572834524b864d1900164718": "record", "572834524b864d1900164719": "1966", "572834524b864d190016471a": "Slipback", "572835854b864d190016472e": "Fifth", "572835854b864d190016472f": "2001", "572835854b864d1900164730": "Big Finish Productions", "572835854b864d1900164731": "1999", "572835854b864d1900164732": "Tom Baker's Fourth Doctor began appearing for Big Finish in 2012", "572836732ca10214002da0dc": "Books", "572836732ca10214002da0dd": "1965", "572836732ca10214002da0de": "newsstand circulation has been published regularly since 1979", "572836732ca10214002da0df": "younger fans", "572836732ca10214002da0e0": "BBC Books", "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "BBC Television", "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "BBC Television", "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "producers", "572837402ca10214002da0f7": "the BBC", "572838323acd2414000df737": "Matt Smith", "572838323acd2414000df738": "Russell T Davies' tenure as executive producer. In 2011, Matt Smith", "572838323acd2414000df739": "Matt Smith", "572838323acd2414000df73a": "Best Actor and in 2016, Michelle Gomez", "572838323acd2414000df73b": "Best Actor", "57283a392ca10214002da118": "G", "57283a392ca10214002da119": "50th anniversary special", "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "electronic music", "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "2013", "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "50th anniversary special", "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "Season 11", "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "Doctor", "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": "2000, Doctor Who was ranked third", "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": "SFX", "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "2001", "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "five", "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "five", "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "25", "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": "Doctor Who was voted the 3rd greatest show of the 2000s by Channel 4", "57283ce72ca10214002da150": "critics", "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": "2006", "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc7": "over 200 awards", "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc8": "200", "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc9": "Matt Smith", "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "2006", "57283e652ca10214002da166": "Spike Milligan", "57283e652ca10214002da167": "Jon Culshaw", "57283e652ca10214002da168": "Lenny Henry", "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "Doctor", "57283e652ca10214002da169": "Jon Culshaw frequently impersonates the Fourth Doctor in the BBC Dead Ringers", "57283c464b864d19001647c8": "1890", "57283c464b864d19001647c9": "UChicago, Chicago, or U of C) is a private research university in Chicago. The university, established in 1890", "57283c464b864d19001647ca": "seven", "57283c464b864d19001647cb": "seven professional schools", "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "5,000", "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": "the development of various", "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": "physics department", "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": "physics", "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": "the University of Chicago Press", "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": "2020", "57283f014b864d19001647e8": "Baptist Education", "57283f014b864d19001647e9": "oil magnate and wealthiest man in history John D. Rockefeller", "57283f014b864d19001647ea": "William Rainey Harper", "57283f014b864d19001647eb": "William Rainey Harper", "57283f014b864d19001647ec": "William Rainey Harper became the university's first president in 1891, and the first classes were held in 1892", "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": "Marshall Field", "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": "Silas B. Cobb", "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": "Silas B. Cobb", "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "$100,000", "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "Charles L. Hutchinson", "572843304b864d1900164848": "1896", "572843304b864d1900164849": "1896", "572843304b864d190016484a": "University", "572843304b864d190016484b": "professors", "572843304b864d190016484c": "1910", "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "Robert Maynard Hutchins", "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "the Common Core", "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "Robert Maynard Hutchins", "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "Robert Maynard Hutchins", "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "Robert Maynard Hutchins", "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "1950s", "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "1950s", "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "students", "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "university became a major sponsor of a controversial urban renewal project for Hyde Park", "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "Shimer College", "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "1962", "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "1962", "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": "1967", "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": "1967", "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "1967", "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "2008", "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "Milton Friedman Institute", "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "$200 million", "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": "2008", "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": "David G. Booth donated $300 million", "57284b904b864d19001648e2": "Main Quadrangles", "57284b904b864d19001648e3": "six", "57284b904b864d19001648e4": "Henry Ives Cobb", "57284b904b864d19001648e5": "Magdalen Tower", "57284b904b864d19001648e6": "Cobb", "57284d484b864d1900164900": "1955", "57284d484b864d1900164901": "Eero Saarinen", "57284d484b864d1900164902": "Social Service", "57284d484b864d1900164903": "Edward Durrell Stone", "57284d484b864d1900164904": "2003", "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "campuses", "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "campus", "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "Renmin University", "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "Renmin University", "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "2015", "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "Robert Zimmer", "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "Robe", "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "fourteen", "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "Andrew Alper, and the President of the university is Robert Zimmer", "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "Daniel Diermeier", "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "Higher Learning Commission", "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "four divisions of graduate research and seven professional schools", "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "seven", "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "28 minors", "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "50 academic majors", "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "five divisions", "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "interdisciplinary majors and studies which do not fit in one of the other four divisions", "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "the Common Core", "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "17 students", "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "intense", "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": "Undergraduate courses", "572855973acd2414000df925": "Chicago Laboratory Schools", "572855973acd2414000df926": "Orthogenic School", "572855973acd2414000df927": "four public charter schools on the South Side of Chicago administered by the university's Urban Education Institute", "572855973acd2414000df928": "university", "572855973acd2414000df929": "disabilities", "572856beff5b5019007da190": "six libraries that contain a total of 9.8 million volumes", "572856beff5b5019007da191": "six libraries that contain a total of 9.8 million volumes", "572856beff5b5019007da192": "Regenstein Library", "572856beff5b5019007da193": "2011", "572856beff5b5019007da194": "9.8 million", "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "113 research centers", "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "12 research institutes", "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "Oriental Institute", "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "Fermilab", "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "Sun", "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "ideas", "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": "Chicago Pile-1", "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "Miller\u2013Urey experiment", "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "1953", "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "1933", "572861cc4b864d190016495f": "2000", "572861cc4b864d1900164960": "2002", "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "2002", "572861cc4b864d1900164962": "Several", "572863363acd2414000df985": "5,792", "572863363acd2414000df986": "5,792 students in the College, 3,468", "572863363acd2414000df987": "5", "572863363acd2414000df988": "5", "572863363acd2414000df989": "international students", "572864542ca10214002da2de": "University Athletic", "572864542ca10214002da2df": "football", "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "the Big Ten Conference", "572864542ca10214002da2e1": "Jay Berwanger", "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "1946", "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "RSOs", "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "Recognized Student Organizations", "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "Bowl Team", "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "Films", "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "Campus", "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "graduate and undergraduate students", "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "Chicago Student Government", "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "Government", "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": "$2 million", "572867543acd2414000df9a1": "Chicago", "572867543acd2414000df9a2": "Chicago", "572867543acd2414000df9a3": "Phi Omega", "572867543acd2414000df9a4": "Four", "572867543acd2414000df9a5": "ten of the fraternities form the University of Chicago Interfraternity Council", "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": "1987", "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "1987", "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "the Arts", "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko", "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko", "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "Satya Nadella", "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella", "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs", "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "M", "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "founder", "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "Saul Alinsky", "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "ky", "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "Robert Bork", "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "Masaaki Shirakawa", "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "ss", "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "All", "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": "Kurt Vonnegut", "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "r", "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "el", "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": "Philip Roth", "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "Philip Glass", "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "Ale", "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": "Halo", "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": "Philip Glass", "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": "Mike Nichols, film director and screenwriter Philip Kaufman", "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": "Car", "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": "M. Grunsfeld", "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "David Suzuki", "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "John B. Goodenough", "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "Clair Cameron Patterson", "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "Milton Friedman", "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Conservative", "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "Milton Friedman", "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": "Eugene Fama", "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": "Da", "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "Samuel Reshevsky", "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "ton", "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "Michelson", "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Arthur H. Compton", "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "Enrico Fermi", "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Edward Teller", "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "Maria Goeppert-Mayer", "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "Henry Breasted", "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "Jam", "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "Jam", "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "winner", "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "ley", "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "Raghuram Rajan", "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "Hank Paulson", "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "David Bevington", "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": "Robe", "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": "P", "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "\u00e1o", "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "1271", "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "1271", "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "Kublai Khan", "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "1271", "572860e03acd2414000df977": "Mon", "572860e03acd2414000df978": "dynasty", "572860e03acd2414000df979": "dynasty", "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "Genghis Khan", "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "K", "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "1271", "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "127", "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "Great Mongol State", "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "Great Khan", "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "1206", "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "1251", "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": "\u00d6gedei Khan", "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": "1251", "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": "1251", "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "Khitan", "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "S", "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Shi Tianze", "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "10,000 troops", "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "3", "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": "Shi Bingzhi", "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Shi Bingzhi", "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "Jurchen", "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "Shi Bingzhi", "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "Chang Jou", "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "M\u00f6ngke Khan", "572867212ca10214002da2f3": "Chin", "572867212ca10214002da2f4": "1259", "572867212ca10214002da2f5": "1260 when he learned that his brother, Ariq B\u00f6ke", "572867212ca10214002da2f6": "Zhongtong", "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "Ogedei", "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "Og", "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "1259 by installing the hostage prince Wonjong", "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "1259", "572867d72ca10214002da300": "1262", "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "1262", "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "126", "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "Han Chinese", "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "examinations", "572869b84b864d19001649af": "salt and iron", "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": "Karakorum in Mongolia to Khanbaliq", "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": "1264", "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": "1264", "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": "6", "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": "emperor", "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": "commercial", "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": "Mongol peace", "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": "Daidu", "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": "Daidu", "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": "Polo", "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": "Emperor", "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "1115\u20131234", "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "1115\u20131234", "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": "Con", "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": "30,000", "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": "126", "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": "1268 and 1273", "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": "1268 and 1273", "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": "Kublai", "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "1279", "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "1279", "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "1281", "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "Da", "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "1288", "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "1288", "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "1253", "57286ead2ca10214002da347": "Zhenjin", "57286ead2ca10214002da348": "128", "57286ead2ca10214002da349": "1294 to 1307", "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "1307", "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "Buyantu Khan (Ayurbarwada", "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "Buyantu Khan (Ayurbarwada", "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "Li Meng", "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "Ayurbarwada", "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "Buyantu Khan (Ayurbarwada", "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "Gegeen Khan", "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": "Khan", "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": "Baiju", "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "\u5927\u5143\u901a\u5236", "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "five princes", "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "8", "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "the War of the Two Capitals", "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "four days", "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "poison", "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "Ragibagh", "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "cultural", "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "Z", "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "Z", "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "Ji", "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": "El", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": "1332", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "1332 and subsequent death of Rinchinbal (Emperor Ningzong", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "Huizong", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "nine", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Liao, Jin, and Song", "572872822ca10214002da374": "in", "572872822ca10214002da375": "K", "572872822ca10214002da376": "in", "572872822ca10214002da377": "interference", "572872822ca10214002da378": "administration", "57287338ff5b5019007da232": "floods", "57287338ff5b5019007da233": "Turban", "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "him", "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "Toghun Tem\u00fcr", "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "1368\u20131644", "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "Buddhism", "572878942ca10214002da3a3": "Buddhism had a great influence in the Yuan government,", "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "the Ilkhanate", "572878942ca10214002da3a5": "cotton", "572879574b864d1900164a14": ".", "572879574b864d1900164a15": "Tibetan Buddhism) flourished, although Taoism endured certain persecutions in favor of Buddhism from the Yuan government", "572879574b864d1900164a16": "government", "572879574b864d1900164a17": "Confucian governmental practices and examinations", "572879574b864d1900164a18": "Confucian governmental practices and examinations based on the Classics", "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "Marco Polo", "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "Marco Polo", "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "Marco Polo", "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "Il", "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "Persian traders", "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "Guo Shoujing", "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "astronomer Guo Shoujing", "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "engineers and scientists", "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "Beijing became the terminus of the Grand Canal of China", "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "hum", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "non-native Chinese people", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "Heaven", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "1271", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "1271", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": "Chinese people", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": "various cultures", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": "Y", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": "Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": "traditional", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": "central", "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "Council", "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "Su", "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Mongolian priorities and policies reshaped and redirected those institutions.", "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "Privy Council", "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": "1269", "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": "Chinese languages", "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": "Tugh Temur (Emperor Wenzong", "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": "Tugh Temur", "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "Tugh Temur", "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "1290", "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "1291", "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "Y", "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": "Chin", "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": "Yuan dynasty arts and culture", "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "dynasty", "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": "q", "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": "z", "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "western", "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "Khan", "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "Tibetan Buddhism", "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "Khanbaliq", "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": "Sakya", "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "1249\u20131314", "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "1249\u20131314", "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "1249\u20131314", "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "polynomial algebra", "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "1303", "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "mathematics", "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "mathematics", "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "S", "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "Shoushi Li", "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "1281 as the official calendar of the Yuan dynasty", "572881022ca10214002da416": "shamans", "572881022ca10214002da417": "s", "572881022ca10214002da418": "doctors", "572881022ca10214002da419": "Imperial Academy of Medicine", "572881022ca10214002da41a": "scholars", "572881704b864d1900164a50": "Four", "572881704b864d1900164a51": "dynasty", "572881704b864d1900164a52": "Mongols", "572881704b864d1900164a53": "1277\u20131347", "572881704b864d1900164a54": "1277\u20131347", "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "medicine", "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": "Kublai", "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": "Jesus the Interpreter founded the Office of Western Medicine in 1263", "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": "medicine", "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": "w", "572882242ca10214002da420": "ries", "572882242ca10214002da421": "documents", "572882242ca10214002da422": "the 12th century", "572882242ca10214002da423": "T\u00f6regene Khatun", "572882242ca10214002da424": "1273", "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": "chao", "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": "mulberry trees", "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "1275", "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "woodblocks", "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": "1294", "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "Khan", "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "Khan", "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "Mongols", "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "Mongols during the Yuan dynasty, who employed only \"Mongols and Tartars", "572883153acd2414000dfa73": "Ilkhanate", "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "foreigners", "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "foreigners", "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "foreigners", "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "foreigners", "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": "Q", "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "the", "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "Chen Youding.", "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "Zhu Yuanzhang", "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "thanks", "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "dynasty", "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "Frederick W. Mote", "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "Frederick", "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "Mon", "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": "W", "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "Southern", "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "Southern", "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "higher", "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "Southern Chinese", "572885023acd2414000dfa87": ".", "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "K", "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler, who in turn was ranked higher than the Korean King", "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "the Korean King", "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "Ka", "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "Shanxi", "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "Zhongshu Sheng) at Khanbaliq", "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "Zhongshu Sheng) at Khanbaliq", "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "Beijing", "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "Zhongshu Sheng) at Khanbaliq", "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "Republic", "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "EAC", "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "Nairobi", "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "Nairobi", "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "45 million people", "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "tropical", "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "Nairobi", "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "peaks", "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "Et", "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "s", "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "humans", "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "first millennium AD", "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "Nilotic populations", "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "European exploration of the interior began in the 19th century", "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "December 1963", "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Mount Kenya", "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": "K", "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "God's resting place", "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": "Kenia and Kegnia", "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": "\u02c8", "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "Joseph Thompsons", "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": "1862", "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant", "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant", "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "Kenya and in the Masai Mara", "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "June and September", "5728f9cf4b864d190016516a": "Two", "5728fa576aef051400154920": "20 million years", "5728fa576aef051400154921": "Pleistocene", "5728fa576aef051400154922": "Richard Leakey", "5728fa576aef051400154923": "1984", "5728fa576aef051400154924": "Mary Leakey and Louis Leakey", "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "Mombasa", "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "Mombasa", "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3d": "Duarte Barbosa", "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef5": "host", "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef6": "Malindi", "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef7": "Swahili settlement since the 14th century and once rivalled Mombasa", "5729024f1d04691400778f5f": "August 1914", "5729024f1d04691400778f60": "1914", "5729024f1d04691400778f61": "Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck", "5729024f1d04691400778f62": "Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck", "5729024f1d04691400778f63": "1918", "572903d96aef0514001549a4": "million", "572903d96aef0514001549a5": "million", "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "the", "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "80,000", "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "15 January 1954", "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": "15 January 1954", "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "24 April 1954", "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "4", "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": "the Swynnerton Plan", "572906e23f37b31900477f8d": "1957", "572906e23f37b31900477f8e": "Jomo Kenyatta", "572906e23f37b31900477f8f": "1957", "572906e23f37b31900477f90": "Independence Act 1963", "572906e23f37b31900477f91": "republic", "572909406aef0514001549dc": "queuing", "572909406aef0514001549dd": "queuing", "572909406aef0514001549de": "Daniel arap Moi", "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5": "President", "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "Daniel arap Moi", "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "government", "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate", "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "Daniel arap Moi", "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "27/100", "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "27/100", "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "139th out of 176 total countries in the CPI, with a score of 27/100", "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "27", "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "Party of National Unity", "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "re-election", "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "licity", "57290d811d04691400778fd2": "Odinga", "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": "programmes", "57290e153f37b31900477fda": "Commission", "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "Church", "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "programmes", "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "28 February 2008", "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "Kibaki", "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "both PNU and ODM camps", "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "the president would appoint cabinet ministers", "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "Kibaki and Odinga", "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "M", "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "Jakaya Kikwete", "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "2008", "57290f963f37b31900477fee": "PNU and ODM began working on the finer details of the power-sharing agreement", "57290f963f37b31900477fef": "2008", "572913626aef051400154a30": "4 August 2010", "572913626aef051400154a31": "4 August 2010", "572913626aef051400154a32": "4 August 2010", "572913626aef051400154a33": "4 August 2010", "572913626aef051400154a34": "4 August 2010", "572914441d04691400779025": "2014", "572914441d04691400779026": "19 December in the National Assembly", "572914441d04691400779027": "Opposition politicians", "572914441d04691400779028": "19 December in the National Assembly", "572914441d04691400779029": "2014", "572914f46aef051400154a46": "William Ruto", "572914f46aef051400154a47": "Barack Obama", "572914f46aef051400154a48": "uto", "572914f46aef051400154a49": "2015", "572915621d0469140077902f": "peacekeeping missions", "572915621d04691400779030": "2007", "572915621d04691400779031": "human rights violations", "572915e43f37b31900478005": "armed forces", "572915e43f37b31900478006": "notoriety", "572915e43f37b31900478007": "2010", "572915e43f37b31900478008": "corruption allegations", "572916f16aef051400154a56": "0.519", "572916f16aef051400154a57": "Kenya", "572916f16aef051400154a58": "2005", "572916f16aef051400154a59": "frontier market", "572917743f37b3190047800d": "the service", "572917743f37b3190047800f": "service", "572917743f37b31900478010": "Industry and manufacturing", "572917743f37b3190047800e": "22", "572917ff6aef051400154a5e": "61% of GDP, is dominated by tourism", "572917ff6aef051400154a5f": "61% of GDP, is dominated by tourism", "572917ff6aef051400154a60": "independence", "572917ff6aef051400154a62": "tourism", "572917ff6aef051400154a61": "Germany and the United Kingdom", "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "24%", "572918bd3f37b31900478017": "tea", "572918bd3f37b31900478015": "Agriculture", "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "weather", "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "ICRISAT", "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "ICRISAT) has had some success in helping farmers", "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "I", "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "local producer prices by 20\u201325%", "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "20\u201325%", "57291b461d04691400779049": "Africa", "57291b461d0469140077904a": "corn, and wheat", "57291b461d0469140077904b": "Coconut", "57291b461d0469140077904c": "53% of the population lives below the poverty line", "57291b461d0469140077904d": "Au", "57291beb1d04691400779053": "Kenya", "57291beb1d04691400779054": "14%", "57291beb1d04691400779055": "Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu", "57291beb1d04691400779056": "small-scale manufacturing", "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "AGOA", "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "2000", "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "hydroelectric", "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River", "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "KenGen", "57291f153f37b31900478043": "Turkana", "57291f153f37b31900478044": "10 billion barrels", "57291f153f37b31900478045": "Exploration is still continuing", "57291f153f37b31900478046": "25%", "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1": "$474 million", "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2": "$474 million", "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "60", "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "Base Titanium", "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "problems", "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "Vision", "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": "government", "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "2007", "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "2007, the Kenyan government", "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "climate change", "572920d73f37b31900478055": "agriculture", "572920d73f37b31900478056": "30% of girls in the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi, and Diani were subject to prostitution", "572920d73f37b31900478057": "9\u201318", "572920d73f37b31900478058": "poverty", "572921646aef051400154a78": "Br", "572921646aef051400154a79": "English and Swahili", "572921646aef051400154a7a": "Br", "572921646aef051400154a7b": "the country", "572922206aef051400154a8a": "Orthodox", "572922206aef051400154a8b": "Orthodox", "572922206aef051400154a8c": "Kenya", "572922206aef051400154a8d": "Nairobi", "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "%", "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "50", "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "Christian", "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "300,000", "572924b53f37b31900478067": "Nurses", "572924b53f37b31900478068": "clinical officers", "572924b53f37b31900478069": "65,000", "572924b53f37b3190047806a": "65", "572925491d046914007790c3": "poverty", "572925491d046914007790c4": "Half", "572925491d046914007790c5": "Preventable diseases", "572925491d046914007790c6": "malaria", "572925491d046914007790c7": "15 million", "572925a81d046914007790cd": "British colonists. After Kenya's independence on 12 December 1963", "572925a81d046914007790ce": "12 December 1963", "572925a81d046914007790cf": "Ominde Commission", "572925a81d046914007790d0": "12 December 1963", "572925a81d046914007790d1": "1963", "572926086aef051400154ac2": "1981", "572926086aef051400154ac3": "1985", "572926086aef051400154ac4": "1985", "572926086aef051400154ac5": "1992", "572926653f37b31900478079": "January 1985", "572926653f37b3190047807a": "vocational subjects", "572926653f37b3190047807b": "1985", "572926653f37b3190047807c": "2003", "572926653f37b3190047807d": "%", "572926d23f37b31900478083": "six", "572926d23f37b31900478084": "eight years", "572926d23f37b31900478085": "eight years", "572926d23f37b31900478086": "Those who complete high school", "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "85%", "5729276c1d046914007790d8": "three to five", "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "three to five", "5729276c1d046914007790da": "Certificate", "5729276c1d046914007790db": "Kenya Certificate", "572927d06aef051400154ade": "Kenya National Library Service", "572927d06aef051400154adf": "national and public libraries", "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "university", "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "K", "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "several sports", "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "middle-distance and long-distance athletics", "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "Kalenjin", "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "Kalenjin", "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "six", "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "medals", "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "Pamela Jelimo", "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "Lately", "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "economic or financial", "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "women's volleyball", "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "Cricket", "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "2003", "5729293d3f37b319004780a2": "Rakep Patel", "5729293d3f37b319004780a3": "2007", "57292994af94a219006aa131": "Safari Rally", "57292994af94a219006aa132": "the world famous Safari Rally", "57292994af94a219006aa133": "B", "572929d56aef051400154b0a": "three meals", "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "10", "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "Kenyans", "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "Kenyans", "57293b843f37b31900478133": "Nations", "57293b843f37b31900478134": "two United Nations organizations", "57293b843f37b31900478135": "concentrations", "57293b843f37b31900478136": "UNFCCC", "57293b843f37b31900478137": "43/53", "57293bc91d0469140077919b": "October 8, 2015, following the election of the new IPCC Bureau", "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "chair of the IPCC since October 8, 2015", "57293bc91d0469140077919d": "Hoesung Lee", "57293bc91d0469140077919e": "Hoesung Lee", "57293bc91d0469140077919f": "Rajendra K. Pachauri in February 2015", "57293c246aef051400154bb8": "representatives", "57293c246aef051400154bb9": "350 government officials and climate change experts. After the opening ceremonies, closed plenary sessions were held. The meeting report states there were 322", "57293c246aef051400154bba": "322", "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "seven", "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "1989", "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "1989", "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "UNEP", "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "the WMO", "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "UNEP", "57293d116aef051400154bc8": "research", "57293d116aef051400154bc9": "Lead authors", "57293d116aef051400154bca": "non-peer-reviewed sources", "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "research", "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "ten to fifteen", "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "ten to fifteen", "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "fifteen", "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "authors", "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "ten", "57293e221d046914007791d5": "emissions", "57293e221d046914007791d6": "CO2", "57293e221d046914007791d7": "CO2", "57293e221d046914007791d8": "BAU", "57293e221d046914007791d9": "0.3", "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "2001", "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "16 national science academies", "57293e983f37b3190047818d": "the journal Science", "57293e983f37b3190047818e": "90", "57293e983f37b3190047818f": "90", "57293f353f37b3190047819b": "Richard Lindzen", "57293f353f37b3190047819c": "SPM", "57293f353f37b3190047819d": "PM", "57293f353f37b3190047819e": "TAR WGI", "57293f353f37b3190047819f": "scientific evidence", "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "2011", "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "2011", "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": "governments", "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "two", "572940246aef051400154bec": "UNFCCC. This involves publishing default emission factors", "572940246aef051400154bed": "default emission factors", "572940246aef051400154bee": "default emission factors", "572940246aef051400154bef": "W", "572940973f37b319004781a5": "2035", "572940973f37b319004781a6": "date", "572940973f37b319004781a7": "2035", "572940973f37b319004781a8": "2035", "572941273f37b319004781ad": "chairman", "572941273f37b319004781ae": "chairman", "572941273f37b319004781af": "II", "572941273f37b319004781b0": "glaciers", "572941273f37b319004781b1": "Robert Watson", "57294209af94a219006aa201": "1999", "57294209af94a219006aa202": "1999", "57294209af94a219006aa203": "Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes (MBH99", "57294209af94a219006aa204": "Mi", "57294279af94a219006aa209": "1000 and 1900", "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "Fred Singer", "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "Fred Singer", "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "Singer", "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "18", "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Joe Barton", "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "full records on climate research", "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "J", "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "Sherwood Boehlert", "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "2005", "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "AR4", "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "AR4", "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "Ten", "572944e03f37b319004781e5": "gence", "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "2000", "572945b11d0469140077922f": "2007", "572945b11d04691400779230": "2001", "572945b11d04691400779231": "2007", "572945b11d04691400779232": "temperature", "572949306aef051400154c68": "dangers and risks", "572949306aef051400154c69": "2001", "572949306aef051400154c6a": "CC", "572949306aef051400154c6b": "2001", "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "participant", "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": "Science Magazine", "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": "Mi", "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "regulation based on the Montreal Protocol", "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "regulation", "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "states and governments", "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "She", "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "IPCC conclusions and the failure of the Kyoto Protocol", "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "regional burden sharing conflicts", "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "the UK government", "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": "papers", "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "publication", "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "IPCC", "572951f16aef051400154cce": "five", "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "scientists", "572951f16aef051400154cd0": "2010", "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "2010", "572953013f37b3190047824d": "photosynthesis", "572953013f37b3190047824e": "photosynthesis", "572953013f37b3190047824f": "ATP", "572953013f37b31900478250": "the Calvin cycle", "572953013f37b31900478251": "1 in algae up to 100", "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "cells", "5729544c3f37b31900478258": "light color and intensity", "5729544c3f37b31900478259": "mit", "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": "mit", "5729544c3f37b3190047825b": "mit", "572956c86aef051400154d1a": "algae", "572956c86aef051400154d1b": "Russian biologist Konstantin Mereschkowski in 1905", "572956c86aef051400154d1c": "Russian biologist Konstantin Mereschkowski in 1905", "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "Russian biologist", "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "cyanobacteria", "572957361d046914007792cf": "Cyanobacteria", "572957361d046914007792d0": "ch", "572957361d046914007792d2": "two", "572957361d046914007792d3": "peptidoglycan cell wall, which is thicker", "572957361d046914007792d1": "blue-green algae", "572957ad1d046914007792d9": "e", "572957ad1d046914007792da": "years", "572957ad1d046914007792db": "lip", "572957ad1d046914007792dc": "phagosomal membrane", "572957ad1d046914007792dd": "genes", "5729582b1d046914007792e3": "chloroplast", "5729582b1d046914007792e4": "three", "5729582b1d046914007792e5": "red algal", "5729582b1d046914007792e6": "green", "5729582b1d046914007792e7": "green", "572958cc6aef051400154d2a": "g", "572958cc6aef051400154d2b": "g", "572958cc6aef051400154d2c": "muroplasts", "572958cc6aef051400154d2d": "carboxysome", "572958cc6aef051400154d2e": "thylakoids", "57295a116aef051400154d44": "p", "57295a116aef051400154d45": "phycobilisomes on the thylakoid membranes, preventing their thylakoids from stacking. Some contain pyrenoids", "57295a116aef051400154d46": "phycobilin pigments organized into phycobilisomes on the thylakoid membranes", "57295a116aef051400154d47": "R", "57295a116aef051400154d48": "starch", "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "g", "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "green", "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "green", "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "chloroplast division", "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "chlorophyll b", "572961f61d04691400779359": "double membrane", "572961f61d0469140077935a": "two", "572961f61d0469140077935b": "event", "572961f61d0469140077935c": "double membrane from their cyanobacterial ancestor, secondary chloroplasts have additional membranes outside of the original two", "572961f61d0469140077935d": "ch", "572962953f37b319004782f5": "three", "572962953f37b319004782f6": "common", "572962953f37b319004782f7": "groups of three", "572962953f37b319004782f8": "Starch", "572962953f37b319004782f9": "three", "572963221d04691400779385": "ch", "572963221d04691400779386": "n", "572963221d04691400779387": "nucleomorph", "572963221d04691400779388": "n", "572963221d04691400779389": "two", "572963876aef051400154dd2": "Cryptosporidium", "572963876aef051400154dd3": "ch", "572963876aef051400154dd4": "the malaria parasite", "572963876aef051400154dd5": "Cryptosporidium", "572963876aef051400154dd6": "am", "5729645b3f37b31900478321": "fatty acids", "5729645b3f37b31900478322": "apicomplexan-related diseases", "5729645b3f37b31900478323": "isopentenyl pyrophosphate synthesis", "5729645b3f37b31900478324": ".", "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "four", "572965566aef051400154e00": "n", "572965566aef051400154e01": "carotenoid pigment peridinin", "572965566aef051400154e02": "triple", "572965566aef051400154e03": "per", "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "Karenia", "572965e73f37b3190047832c": "Karlodinium", "572965e73f37b3190047832d": "four membranes", "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "six", "572966626aef051400154e13": "cryptophyte", "572966626aef051400154e14": "Dinophysis species must continually engulf cryptophytes to obtain new chloroplasts to replace the old ones.", "572966626aef051400154e12": "cryptophyte", "572966626aef051400154e15": "kleptoplast", "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "din", "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "he", "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "five", "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "he", "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "food", "572967e31d046914007793b1": "dinophyte nucleus", "572967e31d046914007793b2": "Le", "572967e31d046914007793b3": "din", "572967e31d046914007793b4": "dinophytes", "572967e31d046914007793b5": "last", "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "end", "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "ch", "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "million base pairs long", "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "around 850", "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "three million", "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "c", "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "c", "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "1962", "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "1962, and first sequenced in 1986", "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "1962, and first sequenced in 1986", "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "mutations", "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "mutations", "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": "mutations", "572969f51d046914007793dd": "electron microscopy", "572969f51d046914007793de": "two", "572969f51d046914007793e0": "electron microscopy since the 1970s.", "572969f51d046914007793df": "double displacement loop", "572969f51d046914007793e1": "double displacement loop", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "\u2192 G", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "single stranded", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "linear", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "homologous recombination", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "circular chromosomes", "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "bacteriophage T4", "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "linear", "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": "linear", "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "D loop mechanism", "57296b151d046914007793f1": "genes", "57296b151d046914007793f2": "green algal genes", "57296b151d046914007793f3": "red algal derived chloroplast, the presence of many green algal genes", "57296b151d046914007793f4": "red", "57296bf96aef051400154e52": "tRNA genes", "57296bf96aef051400154e53": "pathway", "57296bf96aef051400154e54": "secretory pathway", "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "membrane", "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "a ribosome", "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "me", "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "phosphate group", "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": "proteins", "57296cb21d04691400779403": "lens", "57296cb21d04691400779404": "lens-shaped", "57296cb21d04691400779405": "3", "57296cb21d04691400779406": "lens", "57296cb21d04691400779407": "cup", "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "endosymbiotic cyanobacteria", "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": "inner", "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "cyanobacterium's original double membranes", "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "the mitochondrial double membrane", "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "function", "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "mitochondria", "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "inner chloroplast membrane", "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "membrane", "57296de03f37b3190047839b": "ules", "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "tubule", "57296de03f37b3190047839d": "ch", "57296de03f37b3190047839e": "1962", "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": "plants", "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": "plants", "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": "cles", "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": "vesicles", "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": "small", "57296eb01d04691400779435": "proteins", "57296eb01d04691400779436": "cytoplasmic ribosomes", "57296eb01d04691400779437": "25 nm", "57296eb01d04691400779438": "several", "57296eb01d04691400779439": "motifs", "57296eee6aef051400154e8e": "plastoglobulus", "57296eee6aef051400154e8f": "bubbles", "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "plastoglobulus", "57296eee6aef051400154e91": "bubbles", "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "lipid monolayer", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "oid", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "the", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "chains", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "chains", "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "pyrenoids", "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "spherical", "57296f85af94a219006aa405": "p", "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "pyrenoids", "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "pyrenoids", "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "circular granal thylakoids", "57296fd71d04691400779440": "circular", "57296fd71d04691400779441": "two", "57296fd71d04691400779442": "two", "57296fd71d04691400779443": "helicoid stromal thylakoids, also known as frets or lamellar thylakoids", "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": "carotenoids", "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": "chlorophyll", "5729703d3f37b319004783bd": "carotenoids", "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "hydrogen ions", "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "large protein complex", "572970916aef051400154eba": "s", "572970916aef051400154ebb": "s", "572970916aef051400154ebc": "g", "572970916aef051400154ebe": "pancake-shaped circular disks", "572970916aef051400154ebd": "stromal thylakoids, which are in contact with the stroma. Granal thylakoids are pancake-shaped circular disks", "57297103af94a219006aa423": "about thirty", "57297103af94a219006aa424": "thirty", "57297103af94a219006aa425": "green", "57297103af94a219006aa426": "orange", "57297103af94a219006aa427": "orange-red zeaxanthin", "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": "phycobilisomes, and keep them in their thylakoid space instead.", "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "all colors, though phycoerytherin is one of the pigments that makes many red algae red", "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "colors", "5729714daf94a219006aa430": "phycobilisomes, and keep them in their thylakoid space instead.", "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "phycobilisomes, and keep them in their thylakoid space instead.", "572971af6aef051400154ede": "rubisco", "572971af6aef051400154edf": "enzyme called rubisco. Rubisco has a problem\u2014it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen", "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "enzyme called rubisco. Rubisco has a problem\u2014it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen", "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "cycle", "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "oxygen", "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": "C4 mesophyll cells and bundle sheath cells", "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "C", "5729723c6aef051400154eea": "bundle", "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "C", "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "light reactions", "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "green", "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "ch", "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "cells", "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "collenchyma tissue", "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "cell", "572972f46aef051400154ef2": "stems", "572972f46aef051400154ef3": "leaves", "572972f46aef051400154ef6": "30\u201370 chloroplasts per cell, while stomatal guard cells", "572972f46aef051400154ef4": "One square millimeter of leaf tissue", "572972f46aef051400154ef5": "me", "5729735c3f37b319004783fb": "sheet", "5729735c3f37b319004783fc": "light", "5729735c3f37b319004783fd": "photooxidative damage", "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "few big ones", "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": "Mitochondria", "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "two main immune responses", "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "systemic acquired resistance", "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "hypersensitive response", "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "reactive oxygen species", "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "Chloroplasts", "57297427af94a219006aa453": "salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species", "57297427af94a219006aa454": "salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species", "57297427af94a219006aa455": "unstable molecules", "57297427af94a219006aa456": "signals", "572974923f37b3190047840b": "photosynthesis", "572974923f37b3190047840c": "photosynthesis", "572974923f37b3190047840d": "light", "572974923f37b3190047840e": "chloroplast", "572974923f37b3190047840f": "chloroplast", "572975073f37b31900478415": "mitochondria", "572975073f37b31900478416": "chloroplasts use the potential energy stored in an H+, or hydrogen ion gradient to generate ATP energy", "572975073f37b31900478417": "gradient", "572975073f37b31900478418": "AT", "572975073f37b31900478419": "chloroplasts", "572975511d046914007794a7": "NADP+", "572975511d046914007794a8": "water", "572975511d046914007794a9": "plants", "572975511d046914007794aa": "more ATP", "572975a3af94a219006aa465": "Calvin cycle", "572975a3af94a219006aa466": "Rubisco to fix CO2 into five-carbon Ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP) molecules", "572975a3af94a219006aa467": "molecules", "572975a3af94a219006aa468": "one out of every six", "572976183f37b31900478431": "glucose", "572976183f37b31900478432": "rates", "572976183f37b31900478433": "rates", "572976183f37b31900478434": "Waterlogged roots", "572976183f37b31900478435": "another photosynthesis-depressing factor", "572976791d046914007794af": "Rubisco cannot distinguish between oxygen and carbon dioxide very well, so it can accidentally add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP", "572976791d046914007794b0": "oxygen", "572976791d046914007794b1": "RuBP", "572976791d046914007794b2": "P", "572976791d046914007794b3": "Chloroplasts in C4 plants are notable as they exhibit a distinct chloroplast dimorphism.", "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "met", "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "cysteine and methionine", "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "methionine", "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "methionine", "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "Chloroplasts", "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "proplastids", "57297725af94a219006aa49d": "Proplastids are commonly found in an adult plant's apical meristems", "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "proplastids", "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "light", "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "p", "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "body", "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "Gym", "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "Gymnosperms", "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "prop", "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "Ch", "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "Ch", "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "ch", "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b1": "chloroplasts and other plastids can turn back into proplastids", "5729784b1d046914007794c9": "filaments", "5729784b1d046914007794ca": "proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2 assemble into filaments", "5729784b1d046914007794cb": "filaments", "5729784b1d046914007794cc": "Ft", "5729784b1d046914007794cd": "Min", "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": "inner", "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": "rings", "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": "5 nanometers across", "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "5 nanometers across", "5729789b6aef051400154f70": "chloroplasts", "572978e66aef051400154f76": "bright white light", "572978e66aef051400154f78": "bright white light", "572978e66aef051400154f79": "dumb", "572978e66aef051400154f77": "bright white light", "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": "genetically modified crops", "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "ch", "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "transplastomic plants at 3 in 1,000,000", "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": "s", "57296d571d04691400779413": "1", "57296d571d04691400779414": "a composite number", "57296d571d04691400779415": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic", "57296d571d04691400779416": "primes", "57296d571d04691400779417": "1 as a prime", "57296f293f37b319004783a3": "primality", "57296f293f37b319004783a4": "trial division", "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "trial division", "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "trial division", "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22", "572970c11d04691400779463": "infinite", "572970c11d04691400779464": "300 BC", "572970c11d04691400779465": "statistical behaviour of primes in the large", "572970c11d04691400779466": "the prime number", "572970c11d04691400779467": "19th", "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "conjecture", "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "twin prime conjecture", "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "analytic or algebraic", "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "factors", "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "prime elements and prime ideals", "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "12 is not prime: 12 = 3 \u00b7 4. No even number greater than 2", "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "12", "572973f76aef051400154f0c": "odd prime", "572973f76aef051400154f0d": "5", "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "numbers", "57297547af94a219006aa45b": "1", "57297547af94a219006aa45c": "Ch", "57297547af94a219006aa45d": "Le", "57297547af94a219006aa45e": "10,006,721, reprinted as late as 1956", "57297547af94a219006aa45f": "prime", "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": "sieve of Eratosthenes", "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "1 were considered a prime", "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "properties", "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "1", "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "1", "572978f91d046914007794d3": "R", "572978f91d046914007794d4": "Greeks", "572978f91d046914007794d5": "Euclid", "572978f91d046914007794d6": "Euclid", "572978f91d046914007794d7": "Eratosthenes", "57297a276aef051400154f88": "1640", "57297a276aef051400154f89": "Euler", "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "Pierre de Fermat", "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "Ma", "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "Pier", "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": "trial division", "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": "trial division", "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "1", "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": "only three divisions", "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "n", "57297d421d046914007794e5": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\") and deterministic algorithms", "57297d421d046914007794e6": "n can be divided into two main classes, probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\") and deterministic algorithms", "57297d421d046914007794e7": "n can be divided into two main classes, probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\") and deterministic algorithms", "57297d421d046914007794e8": "algorithm", "57297d421d046914007794e9": "1/(1-p)n", "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": "Fermat primality test", "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "test", "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "probabilistic test is the Fermat primality test", "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "Bail", "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "pro", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "2", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "2p \u2212 1", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "Lucas\u2013Lehmer", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "p \u2212 1", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "p \u2212 1", "572982e66aef051400154f92": "distributed", "572982e66aef051400154f93": "2009", "572982e66aef051400154f94": "$100,000", "572982e66aef051400154f95": "1 billion digits", "572982e76aef051400154f96": "256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1) \u2212 1].", "572985011d04691400779501": "function", "572985011d04691400779502": "Chebyshev", "572985011d04691400779503": "Chebyshev", "572985011d04691400779504": "Chebyshev), which states that there always exists at least one prime number p with n < p < 2n \u2212 2", "572985011d04691400779505": "Wilson's theorem", "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "Dirichlet", "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "Dirichlet", "572987e46aef051400154fa4": "1/6", "572987e46aef051400154fa5": "infinite", "572987e46aef051400154fa6": "Dirichlet", "572989846aef051400154fc0": "numbers", "572989846aef051400154fc1": "\u03b6(1)", "572989846aef051400154fc2": "1 + 1/2 + 1/3", "572989846aef051400154fc3": "1", "572989846aef051400154fc4": "Euler", "57298ef11d0469140077952d": "1859", "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "s = \u22122", "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "random noise", "57298ef11d04691400779530": "1859", "57298ef11d04691400779531": "primes", "57299021af94a219006aa50c": "Gold", "57299021af94a219006aa50b": "1912", "57299021af94a219006aa50d": "]", "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "Vinogradov", "57299021af94a219006aa50f": "V", "572991943f37b319004784a1": "2", "572991943f37b319004784a2": "there", "572991943f37b319004784a3": "Polignac", "572991943f37b319004784a4": "H", "572991943f37b319004784a5": "Brocard", "57299326af94a219006aa515": "number theory", "57299326af94a219006aa516": "H. Hardy", "57299326af94a219006aa517": "the 1970s", "57299326af94a219006aa518": "1970s", "57299326af94a219006aa519": "pseudorandom", "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "1", "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "1", "572995d46aef051400154fea": "integer", "572995d46aef051400154feb": "n", "572995d46aef051400154fec": "prime", "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "RSA and the Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange", "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "RSA and the Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange", "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "large prime numbers", "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "modular", "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "512", "572998673f37b319004784d5": "cicadas of the genus Magicicada", "572998673f37b319004784d6": "numbers", "572998673f37b319004784d7": "17 years", "572998673f37b319004784d8": "numbers", "572998673f37b319004784d9": "2%", "57299a6f6aef051400155016": "minimality or indecomposability", "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "smallest subfield", "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "prime", "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "prime", "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "knot", "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "irreducible elements", "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "Prime numbers", "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "Prime numbers", "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "the", "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "element", "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic", "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "Gaussian integers", "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "Z", "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "Z[i]", "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "3", "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "ideal", "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "ideals", "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "commutative algebra", "57299ec43f37b31900478510": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic", "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "No", "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals", "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "ram", "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "integers", "5729a03f1d04691400779596": "equations", "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "p", "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": "local) fields", "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "p-adic norm", "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "local-global", "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "Olivier Messiaen", "5729a3716aef05140015506b": "1935", "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "1935", "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "third", "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "O", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "Re", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "Re", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "Cologne, Germany", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "Re", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "Re", "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "Re", "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "Re", "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "Re", "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "the", "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "German Rhein and French Rhin", "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "R\u012bnaz", "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "Gaulish name R\u0113nos", "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "3", "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "hin", "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "English Rhine as well as in German Rhein", "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "R\u012bnaz", "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "jn", "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "kilometers", "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939", "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "kilometers", "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "kilometers", "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "kilometers", "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "kilometers", "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "1939", "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "kilometers", "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": "kilometers", "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "kilometers", "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "north", "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "86 km", "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "Rheintal", "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "Sargans", "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": "Liechtenstein and later Austria", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "Chur", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "Chur", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "396 m", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "Rheintal", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "erland", "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "stance", "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "the Alter Rhein", "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "the Alter Rhein", "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "\"Isel\"", "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": "sediments", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "stance", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "the Alter Rhein", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "the Alter Rhein", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "arms", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "sediments", "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "F", "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "F", "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "strong sedimentation", "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "The", "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "lake", "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "Fu\u00dfach", "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "Fu\u00dfach", "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach", "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "Dornbirner Ach", "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "sediment", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "three", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "Obersee", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": "Seerhein", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": "Swiss-Austrian border", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "ee", "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "three", "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "Austria", "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "Obersee (\"upper lake\"), the Untersee (\"lower lake\"), and a connecting stretch of the Rhine", "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "rian", "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": "Rheinbrech", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "Lake \u00dcberlingen", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": "Rheinbrech", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": ".", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "northern (German) shore of the lake, off the island of Lindau", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "Rheinbrech", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "en", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": "Lake \u00dcberlingen", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "See", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": "the water level", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "westward", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "Aare", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "Aare", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "horn", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "Basel", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "westward", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "Aare", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "Aare", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "horn", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "German", "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "Basel, the first major city in the course of the stream, is located the \"Rhine knee", "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "knee", "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": "Bridge", "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": "40 km wide", "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": "40 km wide", "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": "Basel, the first major city in the course of the stream, is located the \"Rhine knee", "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": "knee", "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": "major bend, where the overall direction of the Rhine changes from West to North", "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "High", "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "Central Bridge", "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "the 19th Century", "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "19th Century", "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "19th", "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "Grand", "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": "huge", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "Upper Rhine region", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "the 19th Century", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "19th Century", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "19th", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "sace", "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s) and an average width of 400 m (1,300 ft).", "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "2,290 m3/s", "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "Rhine", "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle", "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "1,300 ft", "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "Germany", "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "Neck", "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "lle", "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s) and an average width of 400 m (1,300 ft).", "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "2,290 m3/s", "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "the Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge", "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "Middle", "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion", "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "40", "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "Middle Rhine", "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "Gorge", "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion", "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "2002", "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "industry", "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": "Duisburg", "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "The Ruhr", "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "70", "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "Switzerland", "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "industry was a major source of water pollution", "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "erland", "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "erland", "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": "Duisburg", "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": "The Ruhr", "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": "tourism", "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein", "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": "the Rhine flows around the famous rock Lorelei", "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": "Valley", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": "tourism", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "tourism", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "hein", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "the famous rock Lorelei", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "the famous rock Lorelei", "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "Duisburg", "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "Da", "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "the", "572f7588947a6a140053c987": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge", "572f7588947a6a140053c988": "400", "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "Lower Rhine flows through North Rhine-Westphalia", "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": "Germany", "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "Duisport", "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge", "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": "400", "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": "Two thirds", "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "Rijn", "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west", "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "west", "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "west", "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "Nieuwe Merwede (De Biesbosch), merging with the Meuse", "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": "Oude Maas", "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "Nieuwe Maas and to the North Sea.", "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "Nederrijn", "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": "the Lek", "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "Ne", "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "Nederrijn", "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "Nederrijn", "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "Nederrijn", "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "the Lek", "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": "the", "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "Rijn", "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "north", "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": "Kromme Rijn", "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Kromme Rijn", "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "Katwijk", "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Delta", "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "Delta", "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "Delta", "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "Waal", "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "IJssel", "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "Wa", "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": "Old Meuse", "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": "Rip", "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": "1421", "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "1421", "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": "1421", "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "1904", "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "1904", "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "dam", "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "Hollandse IJssel", "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "dam", "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": "Works", "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "tidal delta", "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "tidal delta, shaped not only by the sedimentation of the rivers, but also by tidal currents", "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "strong tidal currents", "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": "Zaltbommel", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": "Tethys sea", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "two", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": "Mediterranean geography", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "plates", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "Iberia", "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "N", "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "Upper", "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "ocene", "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "the Rhone and Danube", "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "capture", "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "Pliocene period", "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": ".", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "11,600 years ago", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "six", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "120 m (390 ft", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "11,600 years ago", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "Brest, France and rivers, like the Thames and the Seine", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "Maximum", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "Maximum", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": "west", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "70", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "Ocean", "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": "glacier", "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "ra", "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "22,000", "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "sheets", "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "loess", "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "22,000 years ago", "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "22,000 years ago", "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "22", "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": "13,000 BP", "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "900", "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "present", "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "coastal processes together, could compensate the transgression by the sea", "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "years", "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "1\u20133 cm", "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "cm", "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "delta", "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "8,000 years ago", "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "delta", "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "delta", "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "p", "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": "sped up", "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "agriculture), in the upland areas (central Germany), the sediment load", "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "minor", "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "approximately 80", "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "Ne", "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "Ne", "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "north", "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "1932", "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "Ne", "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": "tus", "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": "ia", "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": "6th", "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": "Herodotus", "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": "70", "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": "upper", "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "broad", "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "70, Rome accepted as her Germanic frontier the water-boundary of the Rhine and upper Danube", "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "upper Danube", "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "eight", "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "Pannonian troops", "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "Cologne", "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "180", "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "Cologne", "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": "5th", "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": "Rhine", "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "dragons", "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": "Siegfried", "57300911947a6a140053cfba": "Hagen", "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": "Holy Roman Empire", "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": "10th", "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "Lower Lorraine", "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "1469", "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "1469", "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "lia", "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "natural borders", "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "Napoleon", "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "1806 and lasted until 1814", "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "1840", "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "Adolf Hitler", "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "the German army", "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "German army", "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "Adolf Hitler", "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "1930 and the German army re-occupied it in 1936", "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "Arnhem", "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "Germany, by the Western Allies. The Rhine bridge at Arnhem", "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": "U.S. forces were able to capture it intact \u2013 much to their own surprise \u2013 after the Germans failed to demolish it.", "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "it", "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "invasion of Western Europe during the Cold War.", "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "764 miles", "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "1,230 kilometres", "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "1,230 kilometres", "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "764 miles", "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "2010", "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "12 May 1999", "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "Scotland Act 1998", "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "1998", "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "the Parliament", "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": "1998", "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "Parliament of Scotland", "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "three", "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "1914, but were shelved due to the outbreak of the First World War", "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": "late 1960s", "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": "Assembly", "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "oil", "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": "Scottish independence", "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "1974", "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "Party (SNP) resulted in rising support for Scottish independence", "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "the United Kingdom Parliament", "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "Edinburgh", "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "1 March 1979", "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "51.6%", "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "referendum", "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "32.9%", "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "Scottish Parliament", "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "Conservative Party", "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": "1989", "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": "Convention", "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": "a new Scottish Parliament Building", "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": "Spanish architect Enric Miralles", "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": "Spanish", "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": "2004", "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "Queen Elizabeth II", "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "2000", "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "Holyrood", "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "television", "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "2000", "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "May 2000", "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": "the City of Edinburgh Council", "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": "George IV Bridge", "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": "Edinburgh", "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": "Parliament Square", "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "main", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "MSP", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "Tricia Marwick", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "a secret", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "129", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": "clerk", "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": "the Presiding Officer", "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "Parliamentary Bureau", "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "five or more seats", "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": "Officer", "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "a hemicycle", "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "hemicycle", "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131 seats in the debating chamber. Of the total 131 seats, 129", "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "131", "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "131", "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "Scottish rivers", "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "silver and inlaid with gold", "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "the Queen upon its official opening in July 1999", "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity. The words There shall be a Scottish Parliament", "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "case", "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "O", "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "chamber", "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "Chamber debates and committee meetings", "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": "free", "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "the substantially verbatim transcript", "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "s", "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "four minutes", "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "the Presiding Officer", "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "beliefs", "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "nominate speakers", "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "Presiding Officer (or Deputy Presiding Officer", "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": "Deputy Presiding Officer", "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": "Normally", "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": "ministers", "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": "Gaelic", "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": "5 pm", "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "Decision Time", "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": "vote", "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": "electronic consoles", "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": "seconds", "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "votes", "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": "political parties", "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": "MSPs, known as whips", "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": "moral", "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": "whip", "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "45 minutes", "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": "Scottish minister", "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": "45 minutes", "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": "other members", "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "all other participants", "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "in committee. The role of committees", "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": "committees", "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": "the fact that there is no revising chamber.", "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "take", "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": "committee. The role of committees", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": "Mandatory", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": "parties across Parliament", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": "Mandatory", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "Mandatory Committees are committees which are set down under the Scottish Parliament", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "fourth", "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": ".", "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "the departments", "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "Subject Committees", "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "Session", "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "committee is normally set up to scrutinise private bills submitted to the Scottish Parliament", "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": "committee", "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "Committees", "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "Private Bill", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "Scotland Act 1998", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "19 November 1998", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "1998", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "Westminster", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "Parliament", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "5 to the Scotland Act as reserved matters. All matters that are not specifically reserved are automatically devolved to the Scottish Parliament", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "Scottish Parliament", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "Scottish Parliament", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "up to 3 pence", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "2012", "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved matters", "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "Parliament", "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "Parliament", "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "Westminster", "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "Bills", "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "Scottish Government", "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "Scottish Government", "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "r", "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "government", "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "1", "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "1", "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "the Presiding Officer", "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": "introductory stage of the bill", "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": "Parliament", "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "Stage 3", "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": "amendments to the bill as a general debate", "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "final", "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "wrecking amendments", "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": "members", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "the Monarch", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "Parliament", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "4-week", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "Supreme Court", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": "conventional enacting formula", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "Government", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "member", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "a First Minister from a number of candidates", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "the Lord Advocate", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "the Sovereign", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "ordinary general elections", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "first Thursday in May every four years (1999, 2003, 2007", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "the Presiding Officer", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": "Scotland Act 1998", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": "28", "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": "procedures", "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": "MSPs", "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": "statement", "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": "issues", "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": "Parliamentary time", "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": "First", "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "any member of the Scottish Government", "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "members an opportunity to question the First Minister directly on issues under their jurisdiction. Opposition leaders", "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": "four general questions", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "73", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "2005", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "73", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "She", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "55,000", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "seats", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "d'Hondt method", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": "t", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "second seat", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": "allocated", "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": "qualifications", "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "1975 and the British Nationality Act 1981", "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "qualifications", "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "Parliament", "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "2003", "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "government", "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "Labour", "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": "Iain Gray", "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": "Conservatives", "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": "Scottish independence", "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": "SNP", "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": "Edinburgh Pentlands", "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "five seats", "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "Annabel Goldie", "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "Cameron", "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "pro", "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "S", "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "the West Lothian question", "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "Conservative", "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "England", "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "Political", "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "Political", "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "Political", "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "poles", "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "revolution or invasion", "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "democratic process", "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "Palestine", "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "Lebanon and Hamas in Palestine", "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "democracy", "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "al", "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "G", "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "Sunni pan-Islamism", "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "G", "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": "Roy has described Islamism as \"increasingly interdependent\" with democracy", "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "G", "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": "political", "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": "Islam", "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "error", "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "Hayri Abaza", "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "religion from politics", "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "ism", "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "Americans", "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "Islamism", "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "1945 and 1970", "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": "lam", "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": "dangerous enemies", "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "pro-Western governments often supported sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups", "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "war", "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "billions of dollars", "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": "Western", "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "war", "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": "Anwar Sadat", "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "Islamists", "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "An", "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "1975", "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "An", "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "Wa", "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "Wa", "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": "all the horrible wars", "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "Wa", "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "Sa", "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "Islamist movements", "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful governments", "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "shelters", "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "neglectful governments", "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": "movements", "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "law and philosophy", "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": "1908", "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": "1908", "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "1908", "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": "Oxford University press", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "secularism and secular nationalism", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "population", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "the shedding of nationalist differences", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "Sir Muhammad Iqbal was elected president of the Muslim League in 1930", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "29 December 1930", "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi", "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "journalism", "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "leader until 1972", "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": "1972. However, Maududi had much more impact through his writing than through his political organising. His extremely influential books", "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "books", "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi", "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "journalism", "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": "1972. However, Maududi had much more impact through his writing than through his political organising. His extremely influential books", "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "books", "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "Sharia", "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "state", "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "revolution", "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": "Islamic revolution", "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": "da'wah", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": "Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": "Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": "Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "Maududi", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": "imperialist influence", "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": "violence", "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": "1949", "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "Al-Banna was assassinated in 1949 in retaliation for the assassination of Egypt's premier Mahmud Fami Naqrashi", "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "1948", "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "Gamal Abdul Nasser", "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "Muslim Brotherhood", "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "75%", "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "semi-legal", "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "field candidates", "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": "Mohamed Morsi", "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "quick and decisive defeat of the Arab troops during the Six-Day War by Israeli troops", "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "Israeli troops", "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "economic", "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "decline", "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": "Ba'athism", "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "ideological father", "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "Ali Shariati", "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": "Sun", "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": "Mohammad and his successors such as Ali for restoration of Sharia law", "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": "conspiracy", "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": "Islamic Republic", "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": "Shia terrorist groups", "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": "economic", "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": "popularity", "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": "d", "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": "Soviet Union", "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": "Afghanistan", "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": "aid", "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": "marginal", "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "16,000", "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "Islamist movement", "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "Saddam Hussein", "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "many Islamist groups", "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "the Saudi monarchy", "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "a puppet of the west", "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": "conservative Muslims", "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": "ists", "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": "kingdom", "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": "Algeria and Osama bin Laden", "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": "Osama bin Laden", "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": "Qutb", "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": "1966", "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": "1966", "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": "1970s", "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "1970s", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": "1981", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "Anwar Sadat in 1981", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "Anwar Sadat in 1981", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "Anwar Sadat", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": "Muhammad", "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "Islamic Group", "5730131c947a6a140053d053": "al", "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya), renounced violence in 2003", "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "al", "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "2003", "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "quiescent", "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "HAMAS", "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "1988", "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "1987", "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "1987", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "Hamas", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "542", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "seats", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2007", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": "driving Israel", "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "Islamist regime under the leadership of Hassan al-Turabi", "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "Hassan al-Turabi", "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "strongman General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invited members to serve in his government in 1979", "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "money", "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "education", "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "1985 the party did poorly in national elections, but in 1989", "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "the military", "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "sharia law", "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Osama bin Laden", "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "American attack on Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War", "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "1989", "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "1989", "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "1989", "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "1989", "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": "voting", "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": "justice and prosperity", "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": "vicious", "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": "communist forces", "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": "tribal warlords", "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": "roughly 80%", "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "Deobandi movement established for impoverished Afghan refugees", "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "neighboring Pakistan", "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": "other Islamist movements", "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "Sharia", "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "Wahhabism", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "Ali Bhutto, a leftist in democratic competition with Islamists, had announced banning alcohol and nightclubs", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "Islamism", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "many Islamists", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "1988", "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "Daesh", "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "Daesh", "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "ten million people", "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "recognition", "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "a caliphate", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "2004", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "2003", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "2004", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "March 2011", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "al", "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "HT", "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "7th century", "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "1924", "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "1924", "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "Kafir", "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "armed jihad", "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "HT", "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "ideological", "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "1968", "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "join terrorist groups and many jihadi terrorists", "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "over 900,000", "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "Islamist", "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "2007", "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "allowing", "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "incitement to terrorism", "57303048947a6a140053d254": "2001", "57303048947a6a140053d255": "2001", "57303048947a6a140053d256": "Christian Whiton", "57303048947a6a140053d257": "2001", "57303048947a6a140053d258": "communist ideology", "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "empire", "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "empire", "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "Japanese", "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "technologies and ideas", "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "diplomacy or military force", "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "full", "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "diplomacy", "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "direct", "57306797396df919000960ee": "uneven", "57306797396df919000960ef": "full", "57306797396df919000960f0": "ness", "57306797396df919000960f2": "formal\" and \"informal\" imperialism", "57306797396df919000960f1": "rule", "573081c2069b531400832133": "conquered and expanded", "573081c2069b531400832134": "expansion", "573081c2069b531400832135": "Lenin", "573081c2069b531400832136": "empires due to their political and economic authority over other nations.", "573081c2069b531400832137": "Lenin", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "colonialism", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "political focus", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "ideological", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "Ottoman", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "superiority, domination and influence", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "colonial", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": "Imperialism", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": "imperialism is to create an empire, by conquering the other state's lands", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": "Imperialism", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "Imperialism and colonialism", "5730876a396df9190009617a": "grounds", "5730876a396df9190009617c": "imperialism", "5730876a396df9190009617b": "Ho", "5730876a396df9190009617d": "races", "5730876a396df9190009617e": "whiteness\" is still prized today", "573088da069b53140083216b": "Germany", "573088da069b53140083216c": "Britain", "573088da069b53140083216d": "Britain", "573088da069b53140083216e": "expansion", "573088da069b53140083216f": "London", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": "environmental determinism also suggested that tropical environments created uncivilized people in need of European guidance", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "Am", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": "Orientalism", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "environmental determinism", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": "environmental determinism", "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "R", "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "Terra nullius", "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "Te", "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "Terra nullius", "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "Roman law", "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "imaginative geography", "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "Ed", "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": "Ed", "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "m", "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "Orientalism", "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "nineteenth-century maps", "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "nineteenth-century maps", "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "territory", "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "nineteenth-century maps", "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "F", "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "Aztec Empire and the Incan Empire.", "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": "G", "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "dozens", "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "Oyo Empire", "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Luba Empire", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "Cultural", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "R", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "Dallas", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": "R", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "author", "57309446396df919000961b8": "1700", "57309446396df919000961b9": "Imperialism", "57309446396df919000961ba": "thousands of years", "57309446396df919000961bb": "1700", "57309446396df919000961bc": "Open", "57309564069b5314008321a5": "Ronald Robinson", "57309564069b5314008321a6": "John Gallagher", "57309564069b5314008321a7": "John Gallagher (1919\u20131980", "57309564069b5314008321a8": "1919\u20131980", "57309564069b5314008321a9": "1980", "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "economic growth", "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "18th century", "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "colonies", "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "18th", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "communication", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "deadly explosives", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "firearms", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": "1879", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "1880s", "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "British experience", "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "1870s", "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "Joseph Chamberlain. For some, imperialism designated a policy of idealism and philanthropy", "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "Marxist theoreticians", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": "historians", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "J. A. Hobson (1858\u20131940", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "1883\u20131950), Thorstein Veblen (1857\u20131929), and Norman Angell (1872\u20131967", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "J. A. Hobson (1858\u20131940", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "1858\u20131940", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "determinism", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": "environmental determinism", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "less civilized", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": "Africa", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": "or", "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "empires", "5730a314069b5314008321ec": "zones", "5730a314069b5314008321ed": "intervention", "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "orientalism", "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "colonizing empires", "5730a40f396df91900096234": "the sixteenth century", "5730a40f396df91900096235": "1599", "5730a40f396df91900096236": "Queen Elizabeth", "5730a40f396df91900096237": "political activity", "5730a40f396df91900096238": "Portuguese", "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": "1830", "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a": "1830 but began in earnest to rebuild its worldwide empire after 1850", "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": "language", "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": "1830 but began in earnest to rebuild its worldwide empire after 1850", "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "1830 but began in earnest to rebuild its worldwide empire after 1850", "5730a951069b531400832213": "1884", "5730a951069b531400832214": "1884 the leading exponent of colonialism, Jules Ferry", "5730a951069b531400832215": "small numbers of settlers", "5730a951069b531400832216": "culture", "5730a951069b531400832217": "Britain", "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "II", "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "anti-colonial movements", "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "Vietnam in the 1950s. Whereas they won the war in Algeria", "5730aa52069b531400832220": "1950s. Whereas they won the war in Algeria", "5730aa52069b531400832221": "1960", "5730ab63396df91900096260": "1000 CE", "5730ab63396df91900096263": "central", "5730ab63396df91900096261": "1000 CE", "5730ab63396df91900096262": "800", "5730ab63396df91900096264": "central", "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "Otto von Bismarck", "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "1862\u201390", "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "Franco-German War", "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "Napoleon", "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "Europe itself", "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "1884", "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "1884", "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "1884", "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": "German New Guinea", "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": "Hamburg merchants", "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": "1905", "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": "1894", "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": "Th", "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": "Manchuria", "5730b255396df919000962b0": "Union", "5730b255396df919000962b1": "1923", "5730b255396df919000962b2": "Lenin", "5730b255396df919000962b3": "20", "5730b255396df919000962b4": "Bolshevik", "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": "Vasyl Shakhrai", "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "Lenin", "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": "Mao Zedong", "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "Sultan", "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "Joseph Stalin established 'socialism", "5730b541396df919000962c2": "mercantilism", "5730b541396df919000962c3": "1776", "5730b541396df919000962c5": "free trade", "5730b541396df919000962c4": "1820", "5730b541396df919000962c6": "1815", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "British Empire", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "pseudo", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "Lord Cromer", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "Africa and major additions in Asia and the Middle East", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": "1898", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "Wood", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "1898", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "1898", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "Butler", "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "Bowman", "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "1917", "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "1917", "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "1917", "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "Is", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": "internal strife", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "internal colonialism", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "15 million", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": "modern imperialism in the United States", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "1299 to 1923", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "1299 to 1923. During the 16th and 17th centuries, in particular at the height of its power under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "32 provinces", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "1923", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "1299 to 1923. During the 16th and 17th centuries, in particular at the height of its power under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent", "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "bul", "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Germany", "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "colonial", "5730bd00069b5314008322da": "Istanbul", "5730982f396df919000961e2": "1968", "5730982f396df919000961e3": "USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church", "5730982f396df919000961e4": "USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church", "5730982f396df919000961e5": "1968", "5730982f396df919000961e6": "Wesleyan", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "United Methodist Church", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "80 million", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "mainline Protestant denomination", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "3.6% of the U.S population", "57309921396df919000961f6": "mid-18th century", "57309921396df919000961f7": "mid-18th century", "57309921396df919000961f8": "Holy Club", "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "1735", "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "John and Ch", "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "the American Indians", "573099f42461fd1900a9cefa": "appreciated", "57309a6c2461fd1900a9ceff": "Revolution", "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf00": "1784", "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf01": "Thomas Coke", "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf02": "1784", "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf03": "Church", "57309adb396df919000961fc": "United Methodist Church", "57309adb396df919000961fd": "beginning in 1769", "57309adb396df919000961fe": "1769", "57309adb396df919000961ff": "1769", "57309adb396df91900096200": "1769", "57309cd6069b5314008321c3": "Absalom Jones", "57309cd6069b5314008321c4": "St. George's Church", "57309cd6069b5314008321c5": "1784", "57309d31396df91900096210": "1830", "57309d31396df91900096211": "1830", "57309d31396df91900096212": "1844", "57309d31396df91900096213": "1844", "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "23, 1968", "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "1968", "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "1968", "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "United Methodist Church understands itself to be part of the holy catholic (or universal) church", "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "Discipline", "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "Church", "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "John Wesley was compelled in 1784", "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "Coke", "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat", "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "1968", "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c654": "Albert C. Outler", "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c656": "Albert C. Outler", "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c657": "Out", "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c670": "Prevenient grace", "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "God", "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": "grace", "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "sin", "5730aeba069b531400832241": "Grace", "5730aeba069b531400832242": "grace", "5730aeba069b531400832243": "conversion", "5730aeba069b531400832244": "conversion", "5730aeba069b531400832245": "New Birth", "5730afed069b53140083225f": "God", "5730afed069b531400832260": "Sanctifying Grace", "5730afed069b531400832261": "Grace", "5730afed069b531400832262": "Sanctifying Grace", "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c696": "Wesleyan theology", "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c697": "prima scriptura", "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c698": "We", "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c699": "The Book of Discipline", "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69f": "2008", "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69e": "choice", "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c6a0": "the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice", "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6ae": "Reproductive Choice", "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6af": "all women", "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6b0": "mother", "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad": "Abortion", "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae": "2012", "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf": "Paul T. Stallsworth", "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3": "temperance movement", "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6": "2011 and 2012", "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4": "John Wesley warned against the dangers of drinking in his famous sermon, \"The Use of Money", "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5": "unfermented grape juice", "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "capital punishment", "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "8:7", "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "Matthew 5:38-39", "5730b54c069b531400832290": "the United Methodist Church", "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "same-sex unions", "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "defrocked after a highly publicized church trial in 1999", "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "2016", "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd7": "the Connectional Table", "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd8": "the LGBT community", "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "same-gender marriages", "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "minister", "5730b776069b5314008322be": "2005", "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "Conference", "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": "conscription", "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "God", "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "war, or any particular war", "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": "Christ's message and teachings", "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": "war is incompatible with Christ's message and teachings. Therefore, the Church rejects war", "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": "war", "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": "Sexual Ethics", "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": "Methodist Church", "5730bdfe396df91900096310": "pornography", "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "I", "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "adult stem cells", "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "research", "5730c059069b531400832305": "Sunday Service", "5730c059069b531400832306": "Sunday Service", "5730c059069b531400832307": "Book of Common Prayer", "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "Africa", "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc47": "Anglican tradition's Book of Common Prayer", "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc48": "oil", "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4c": "institutions", "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4d": "John Wesley", "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4e": "John Wesley", "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": "conferences", "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": "General Conference", "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": "The Book of Discipline", "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": "the General Conference", "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "four years", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": "five", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": "seven", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "elect and appoint bishops", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "appoint bishops", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "one", "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "the Mission Council (usually consisting of church bishops", "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "church bishops", "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "36", "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "2007", "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "2007", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "nine", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "Judicial Council", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "eight-year", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "twice a year at various locations throughout the world", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "year", "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "Annual Conference", "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "the geographical", "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "Conference", "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "Discipline", "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "three members and no more than nine members", "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "three members and no more than nine members", "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "The church conference", "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "compensation", "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "one hundred colleges and universities in the United States", "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": "three hundred sixty", "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "Universities", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "John Wesley", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "pastors", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "Annual Conference Order of Elders", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "Elders", "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "one is appointed", "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "annually", "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": "no appointments", "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": "Elders", "5730d473b7151e1900c0155b": "God", "5730d473b7151e1900c0155c": "2\u20133 years", "5730d473b7151e1900c0155d": "s", "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b03": "2\u20133 years as provisional deacons prior to their ordination", "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b04": "Deacons give leadership, preach the Word, contribute in worship", "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b05": "Deacons assist elders in the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism", "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": "sacramental authority", "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "1996 General Conference", "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "provisional elder/deacon", "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "acon", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "Licensed Local Pastor", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": "licensed local pastor", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "five", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "Associate", "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "Baptized Members", "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": "confirmation", "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "transfer", "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "Baptism", "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": "membership preparation classes", "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "confirmation classes to all people, including adults", "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": "Church", "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "lay servants", "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "servant", "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": "year", "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": "local church lay servant", "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "United Methodist Church", "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "World Evangelical Fellowship", "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "United Methodist Church", "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "2000", "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "Church", "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "United Methodist Church", "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": "42,000 congregations", "5730eb5b497a881900248a40": "about 11 million members", "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": "11", "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": "11 million members", "5730eb5b497a881900248a43": "about 1 million", "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae5": "11.4 million", "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae6": "11.4 million", "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae7": "11.4 million", "5730ec85e6313a140071caba": "Wesleyan Holiness Consortium", "5730ec85e6313a140071cabb": "World Methodist Council", "5730ec85e6313a140071cabc": "2006", "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "1754\u20131763", "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": "1754\u20131763", "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": "2 million", "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": "2 million", "5733cff84776f419006612b4": "1754", "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "1754", "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "1754", "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "North America met with General Edward Braddock, the newly arrived British Army commander", "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "1757", "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "1756 and 1757", "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "Fort Beaus\u00e9jour", "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "1756 and 1757", "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "William Pitt", "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "William Pitt came to power and significantly increased British military", "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "William Pitt", "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "1760", "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "F", "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "in", "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain", "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "1740", "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "War", "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "War", "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "Br", "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "1756", "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "1756", "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "1760", "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "Jumonville Glen in 1754 to the capture of Montreal in 1760", "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "about 75,000", "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "000", "5733d5704776f41900661310": "traders", "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "20 to 1", "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "French 20", "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "1.5 million", "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "tribes", "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "Abenaki", "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "Abenaki", "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": "Iroquois rule", "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "Iroquoian-speaking Cherokee tribes", "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "connections", "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "the", "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "troops", "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "no French regular army troops", "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "troupe", "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": "200 Troupes de la marine", "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": "200 Troupes de la marine", "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": "1749", "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "the Native Americans", "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "1749", "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "1749", "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "1749", "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "C", "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "Montreal", "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "governor", "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "Virginia", "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "Virginia", "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": "Christopher Gist", "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": "government", "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "permission", "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "King George's War", "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "1748", "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "1748", "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "1748", "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "Charles le Moyne de Longueuil. His permanent replacement, the Marquis Duquesne", "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "Charles Michel de Langlade", "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "1752", "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "1752", "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "P", "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "forts", "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "uf", "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "1753", "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "French with military action, which Marin contemptuously dismissed.", "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "1746", "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "1746", "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": "1746", "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": "Chief Hendrick", "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": "Virginia was an investor in the Ohio Company", "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": "October 1753", "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": "a small party, picking up along the way Jacob Van Braam", "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": "1753", "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Saint-Pierre", "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "Dinwiddie", "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "29", "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "Saint-Pierre, who succeeded Marin as commander of the French forces after the latter died on October 29, invited Washington", "5733f1784776f41900661575": "Governor Duquesne sent additional French forces under Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrec\u0153ur", "5733f1784776f41900661576": "1754", "5733f1784776f41900661577": "William Trent to that point, where in the early months of 1754", "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "Tanaghrisson", "5733f309d058e614000b6649": "son", "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "the", "5733f410d058e614000b6663": "North America", "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "British military plans leaked to France well before Braddock's departure for North America", "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "1755", "5733f410d058e614000b6666": "1755", "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "Albany Congress", "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "the Albany Congress in June and July, 1754", "5733f5264776f419006615a5": "1754", "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "1754", "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "Braddock", "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "George Washington", "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "1,000 British soldiers were killed or injured. The remaining 500 British troops", "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "Thomas Gage", "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "Shirley", "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": "log", "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "Fort Niagara", "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "Johnson", "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "Vaudreuil", "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "V", "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": "Shirley", "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": "Shirley", "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": "S", "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "1755", "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "1755", "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "1755", "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "William Shirley", "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America. At a meeting in Albany in December 1755", "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America. At a meeting in Albany in December 1755", "5733faaf4776f41900661632": "William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America. At a meeting in Albany in December 1755", "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": "James Abercrombie", "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": "French regular army", "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": "May 18", "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": "1756", "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": "1756", "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": "45,000 pounds", "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "1756", "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "Abercrombie", "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "T", "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "O", "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "Abercrombie", "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "William Pitt, the Secretary of State responsible for the colonies, to attack Louisbourg", "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "massacre", "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "William Pitt", "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "New", "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "Montcalm", "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "Montcalm", "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "1757", "57340111d058e614000b677d": "Montcalm", "57340111d058e614000b677e": "1757", "57340111d058e614000b677f": "1758", "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "Pitt", "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "Abercrombie as commander in chief after the failures of 1757", "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "1757", "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "1757", "573403394776f419006616dd": "Abercrombie", "573403394776f419006616de": "Abercrombie", "573403394776f419006616df": "18", "573403394776f419006616e0": "J", "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "new foreign minister", "57340549d058e614000b67de": "1758", "57340549d058e614000b67df": "Lagos and Quiberon Bay", "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "James Wolfe", "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "1760", "573406d1d058e614000b6803": "Sainte-Foy", "573406d1d058e614000b6804": "1760", "573407d7d058e614000b6813": "Vaudreuil", "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "1760", "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "Amherst", "573408ef4776f41900661757": "1763", "573408ef4776f41900661758": "1763", "573408ef4776f41900661759": "The British", "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "The", "57340a094776f4190066177d": "in", "57340a094776f4190066177e": "1755", "57340a094776f4190066177f": "1755", "57340a094776f41900661780": "provinces", "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": "King George III", "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": "King George III", "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": "1763", "57340d124776f419006617c3": "most of its Spanish Catholic population", "57340d124776f419006617c0": "legal", "57340d124776f419006617c1": "1769) had modest repercussions, the British takeover of Spanish Florida", "57340d124776f419006617c2": "Spanish Florida resulted in the westward migration of tribes", "57340d124776f419006617bf": "Br", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "force", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "fundamental errors", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "fundamental errors", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "nearly three hundred years", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "Einstein", "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "Model", "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "gauge bosons", "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "electroweak interaction", "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "10", "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "electroweak interaction", "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "Aristotle", "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": "Aristotelian cosmology", "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": "four elements", "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "motionless objects", "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "unnatural", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "physics", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "Galileo Galilei", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "innate force of impetus", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "motion", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "gravity", "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "Newton's First Law of Motion states that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity unless acted upon by an external net force", "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "lack of net force", "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "Newton", "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "Newton", "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "Newton", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "physics", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "parabolic path", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": "rest", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": "Inertia", "573749741c4567190057445d": "inertia", "573749741c4567190057445e": "year", "573749741c4567190057445f": "Albert Einstein", "573749741c45671900574460": "weight", "573749741c45671900574461": "Albert Einstein", "573750f51c45671900574467": "Law", "573750f61c45671900574468": "kinematic measurements", "573750f61c45671900574469": "General relativity", "573750f61c4567190057446a": "coherent theory of quantum gravity", "573750f61c4567190057446b": "fixed", "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "Newton's Third Law", "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": "3]", "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": "un", "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "Third Law", "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "center of mass", "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "closed system of particles, there are no internal forces", "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "19-1", "573766251c45671900574471": "pulls", "573766251c45671900574472": "precise operational definitions", "573766251c45671900574473": "Newtonian mechanics", "573766251c45671900574474": "Newtonian mechanics", "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "vector quantities", "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "scalar quantities", "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": "vectors", "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": "ambiguous", "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": "scalar quantities", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "forces were first quantitatively investigated in conditions of static equilibrium", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": "magnitude and direction", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "the net force", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "specified", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "resultant", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "ninety", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "two", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "force", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "components", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "three", "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "static friction, generated between the object and the table surface. For a situation with no movement", "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "static friction", "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "applied force resulting in no acceleration", "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "force", "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "weighing", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "force of gravity", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "force of gravity acting on the object balanced by a force applied by the \"spring reaction force\", which equals the object's weight", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "millennia", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": "Newton", "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "Galileo", "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": "rest", "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": "Aristotle's notion of a \"natural state\" of rest that objects with mass", "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "mariner dropped a cannonball from the crow's nest of a ship moving at a constant velocity", "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": "mariner dropped a cannonball from the crow's nest of a ship moving at a constant velocity", "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "dynamic equilibrium occurs in constant velocity motion across a surface with kinetic friction", "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": "kinetic friction. In such a situation, a force is applied in the direction of motion while the kinetic friction force", "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": "kinetic friction", "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": "A", "57377aac1c45671900574479": "Newtonian equations", "57377aac1c4567190057447a": "Newtonian equations", "57377aac1c4567190057447b": "V(x,y,z) or fields, from which the forces generally can be derived, are treated similar to classical position variables", "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "equations", "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "quantum mechanics", "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "the \"spin", "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "Pauli", "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": "spin", "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "electrons", "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "electrons", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "particles", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "force", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "interactions", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "F", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": ".", "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": "four fundamental interactions", "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": "forces", "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": "the gravitational force", "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "electric charges", "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "exclusion principle", "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "Is", "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "20th", "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "four fundamental interactions", "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "Einstein tried and failed at this endeavor, but currently the most popular approach to answering this question is string theory", "573784fa1c45671900574483": "Isaac Newton", "573784fa1c45671900574484": "Galileo", "573784fa1c45671900574485": "Gal", "573784fa1c45671900574486": "Galileo", "573784fa1c45671900574487": "gravity", "573786b51c4567190057448d": "gravity might be observed in different ways at larger distances", "573786b51c4567190057448e": "gravity", "573786b51c4567190057448f": "mass", "573786b51c45671900574490": "acceleration", "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "constant", "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "Newton", "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": "1798", "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": "New", "5737898f1c45671900574495": "Mercury", "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Vulcan", "5737898f1c45671900574497": "correction", "5737898f1c45671900574498": "Albert Einstein", "5737898f1c45671900574499": "alternative", "57378b141c4567190057449f": "general relativity", "57378b141c456719005744a0": "straight line path", "57378b141c456719005744a1": "gravitational force", "57378b141c456719005744a2": "motion", "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "electric current", "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "field", "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "Lorentz", "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "force", "57378e311c456719005744af": "James Clerk Maxwell", "57378e311c456719005744b0": "1864", "57378e311c456719005744b1": "20", "57378e311c456719005744b2": "4", "57378e311c456719005744b3": "1864", "573792ee1c456719005744b9": "nonexistence of the ultraviolet catastrophe, proved troublesome", "573792ee1c456719005744ba": "quantum mechanics", "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "quantum mechanics. This final modification to electromagnetic theory ultimately led to quantum electrodynamics", "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "photons", "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "quantum", "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "solid", "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": "principle", "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "energy", "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": "force", "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "solid", "5737958b1c456719005744c4": "principle", "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "energy", "5737958b1c456719005744c6": "force", "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "elementary particles", "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": "force", "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "the nuclear force", "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "gluons", "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "color confinement", "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "heavy", "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "beta decay", "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "beta decay (of neutrons in atomic nuclei) and the associated radioactivity", "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": "1013", "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "1015 kelvins", "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "normal force", "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "Pauli repulsion", "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "electrons", "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "normal force", "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "ideal strings", "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "ideal pulleys", "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "ideal", "57379ed81c456719005744d8": "ideal strings that are massless, frictionless, unbreakable, and unstretchable. They can be combined with ideal pulleys", "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "multi", "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "forces", "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "laws and Newtonian mechanics", "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "fluids", "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "forces", "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "forces", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "forces", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": "the stress-tensor", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "pressure terms", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "tensor", "5737a4511c456719005744df": "angle", "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "torque", "5737a4511c456719005744e1": "equation", "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "un", "5737a5931c456719005744e8": "un", "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "radial (centripetal) force", "5737a5931c456719005744ea": "un", "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "force", "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "kinetic", "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "potential", "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "net mechanical energy", "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "the difference in potential energy", "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "conservative force", "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "gradient of potentials", "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "gradient of potentials", "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "friction", "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "tension", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "statistical mechanics", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "forces", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "the transfer of heat", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "Second", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "forces", "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "kilogram-force", "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "kgf", "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "newton", "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "sth\u00e8ne, which is equivalent to 1000 N", "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "N" }